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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
water_n air_n rain_n zone_n 18 3 12.7473 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61287 The history of philosophy, in eight parts by Thomas Stanley. Stanley, Thomas, 1625-1678. 1656 (1656) Wing S5238; ESTC R17292 629,655 827

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come_v mix_v body_n differ_v according_a to_o the_o various_a proportion_n of_o the_o temperament_n and_o as_o they_o be_v compound_v of_o the_o element_n so_o they_o resolve_v into_o the_o same_o all_o these_o mix_a body_n consist_v of_o all_o the_o element_n of_o earth_n 8._o for_o every_o thing_n participate_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o thing_n wherein_o it_o be_v produce_v of_o water_n because_o every_o mix_a thing_n must_v be_v concrete_a and_o terminate_v which_o property_n water_n best_o afford_v to_o earth_n of_o air_n and_o fire_n because_o every_o perfect_a mix_a body_n be_v make_v by_o temperament_n of_o contrary_n such_o be_v air_n to_o earth_n fire_n to_o water_n again_o the_o nature_n of_o all_o mix_a body_n as_o well_o animate_v as_o inanimate_a as_o to_o mixture_n be_v the_o same_o but_o that_o the_o animate_v consist_v of_o all_o the_o element_n be_v manifest_a in_o that_o they_o be_v nourish_v by_o they_o 9_o the_o cause_n and_o common_a principle_n of_o mix_a 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of_o many_o great_a star_n which_o be_v in_o that_o part_n where_o the_o galaxy_n appear_v 9_o we_o come_v next_o to_o those_o meteor_n which_o be_v in_o the_o middle_n and_o low_a region_n of_o the_o air_n when_o the_o sun_n and_o other_o star_n draw_v up_o vapour_n out_o of_o waterish_a place_n into_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n they_o be_v there_o keep_v so_o long_o until_o they_o be_v condense_v by_o the_o cold_a of_o that_o place_n into_o drop_n of_o water_n which_o if_o they_o come_v down_o very_o small_a are_z called_z misling_z if_o great_a rain_n this_o thick_a vapour_n which_o be_v see_v suspend_v in_o the_o air_n and_o change_v from_o air_n to_o water_n be_v a_o cloud_n mist_n be_v the_o superfluity_n of_o a_o cloud_n condense_v into_o water_n 10._o vapour_n attract_v by_o a_o small_a heat_n not_o much_o above_o the_o earth_n and_o descend_v more_o condense_v by_o the_o nocturnal_a cold_a become_v either_o dew_n or_o frost_n frost_n when_o it_o congeal_v 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part_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v in_o continual_a mutation_n sometime_o humid_a sometime_o dry_a sometime_o fertile_a sometime_o desert_n by_o new_a eruption_n or_o defection_n of_o river_n or_o access_n or_o recess_n of_o the_o sea_n according_a to_o certain_a period_n of_o time_n thus_o have_v the_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n their_o youth_n and_o age_n as_o well_o as_o plant_n and_o live_a creature_n by_o the_o heat_n and_o conversion_n of_o the_o sun_n time_n and_o the_o world_n be_v eternal_a but_o nilus_n and_o tanais_n be_v not_o always_o for_o those_o place_n whence_o they_o first_o issue_v be_v once_o dry_a ground_n 2._o the_o proper_a place_n of_o water_n be_v the_o concave_a superficies_n of_o the_o air_n this_o place_n the_o sea_n compass_v the_o earth_n possess_v for_o the_o swift_a and_o more_o rare_a water_n be_v draw_v upward_o by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o salt_n more_o thick_a and_o terrene_a settle_v downward_o for_o this_o reason_n all_o water_n tend_v to_o the_o sea_n as_o to_o their_o proper_a place_n yet_o hereby_o the_o sea_n be_v not_o enlarge_v for_o the_o sun_n draw_v out_o of_o it_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o expansion_n as_o great_a a_o quantity_n of_o water_n as_o it_o receive_v from_o river_n 3._o the_o sea_n be_v as_o the_o world_n eternal_a the_o saltness_n thereof_o proceed_v from_o admixtion_n of_o some_o terrene_a adust_a exhalation_n from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v draw_v up_o a_o fresh_a vapour_n from_o the_o bottom_n heat_v by_o the_o sun_n a_o exhalation_n which_o pass_v through_o the_o sea_n and_o come_v up_o with_o the_o vapour_n but_o fall_v back_o into_o the_o sea_n bring_v that_o saltness_n with_o it_o as_o water_v pass_v often_o through_o ash_n 4._o wind_n be_v produce_v by_o the_o sun_n and_o star_n of_o a_o hot_a dry_a
motion_n one_o with_o the_o world_n from_o east_n to_o west_n the_o other_o contrary_n through_o the_o sign_n laert._n that_o the_o sun_n be_v great_a than_o the_o earth_n appear_v in_o that_o it_o enlighten_v not_o only_o all_o the_o earth_n but_o heaven_n also_o again_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v conicall_a argue_v the_o sun_n to_o be_v great_a than_o the_o earth_n again_o it_o be_v visible_a every_o where_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o magnitude_n laert._n the_o sun_n be_v eclipse_v by_o interposition_n of_o the_o moon_n betwixt_o we_o and_o that_o part_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o be_v towards_o we_o as_o zeno_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o universe_n for_o meet_v the_o sun_n and_o come_v under_o he_o she_o seem_v to_o darken_v his_o light_n and_o afterward_o to_o disclose_v it_o again_o as_o will_v appear_v in_o a_o basin_n of_o water_n chap._n x._o of_o the_o moon_n 59_o in_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o aether_n be_v the_o moon_n the_o moon_n according_a to_o zeno_n be_v a_o intellectual_a wise_a igneous_a star_n consist_v of_o artificial_a fire_n cleanthes_n say_v she_o be_v of_o a_o fiery_a substance_n and_o 〈◊〉_d a_o dirty_a figure_n 13._o lipsius_n for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d dirty_a substitute_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v if_o of_o the_o same_o figure_n as_o a_o nat_n or_o cap._n but_o perhaps_o there_o need_v no_o alteration_n for_o they_o laert._n affirm_v as_o she_o be_v near_a to_o the_o earth_n than_o the_o sun_n so_o be_v she_o of_o a_o more_o terrene_a nature_n 59_o possidonius_fw-la and_o most_o of_o the_o stoic_n affirm_v she_o be_v mix_v of_o fire_n and_o air_n 30._o by_o reason_n of_o which_o diversity_n of_o substance_n she_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o corruption_n 60._o to_o this_o mixtion_n of_o air_n in_o her_o composition_n they_o impute_v likewise_o those_o spot_n which_o be_v see_v in_o her_o face_n 26._o she_o be_v great_a than_o the_o earth_n as_o well_o as_o the_o sun_n be_v and_o spnaericall_a as_o the_o sun_n 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laert._n rain_n be_v a_o conversion_n of_o cloud_n into_o water_n when_o either_o from_o the_o earth_n or_o from_o the_o sea_n by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o humour_n be_v draw_v upward_o ineffectual_o laert._n frost_n be_v congeal_v rain_n laert._n hail_v be_v a_o concrete_a cloud_n disperse_v by_o the_o wind_n laert._n snow_n be_v humidity_n from_o a_o concrete_a cloud_n according_a to_o possidonius_fw-la laert._n lightning_n be_v a_o accension_n of_o cloud_n which_o be_v drive_v by_o the_o wind_n upon_o one_o another_o and_o break_v according_a to_o zeno._n 65._o thunder_n be_v a_o noise_n occasion_v by_o the_o collision_n of_o cloud_n laert._n thunderbolt_n be_v a_o strong_a inflammation_n rush_v upon_o the_o earth_n with_o great_a violence_n when_o the_o cloud_n by_o impulsion_n of_o the_o wind_n be_v break_v against_o one_o another_o some_o define_v it_o a_o conversion_n of_o fiery_a inflame_a air_n violent_o rush_v down_o laert._n typho_n be_v a_o violent_a thunder_n thrust_v down_o with_o a_o great_a force_n of_o wind_n or_o a_o smoke_a wind_n which_o rush_v down_o upon_o the_o break_n of_o the_o cloud_n prester_n be_v a_o cloud_n enclose_v with_o fire_n by_o wind_n in_o the_o concavity_n of_o the_o earth_n there_o be_v many_o kind_n thereof_o earthquake_n c●asma's_n and_o the_o like_a chap._n xii_o of_o water_n and_o earth_n that_o part_n of_o the_o world_n say_v stob._n chrysippus_n which_o be_v the_o most_o solid_a support_v of_o nature_n as_o bone_n be_v in_o a_o live_a creature_n be_v call_v the_o earth_n about_o this_o the_o water_n be_v even_o diffuse_v the_o earth_n have_v some_o uneven_a part_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o water_n call_v island_n or_o if_o of_o large_a extent_n continent_n from_o the_o ignorance_n of_o man_n who_o know_v not_o that_o even_o those_o be_v island_n in_o respect_n of_o
moisture_n of_o another_o nature_n or_o a_o moist_a element_n by_o this_o water_n say_v he_o the_o earth_n be_v sustain_v as_o a_o great_a ship_n which_o press_v upon_o the_o water_n that_o bear_v it_o up_o because_o the_o most_o weighty_a part_n of_o the_o world_n can_v be_v uphold_v by_o the_o air_n which_o be_v subtle_a and_o light_a thus_o be_v 3_o aristotle_n to_o be_v explain_v who_o say_v thales_n hold_v that_o the_o earth_n be_v capable_a of_o swim_v rest_v as_o wood_n or_o the_o like_a now_o of_o such_o thing_n none_o suim_v upon_o air_n but_o upon_o water_n upon_o this_o ground_n it_o be_v that_o he_o hold_v water_n as_o laertius_n say_v to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o earthquake_n thus_o 13._o seneca_n he_o hold_v that_o the_o globe_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v uphold_v by_o water_n and_o carry_v as_o a_o bark_n and_o float_v by_o the_o mobility_n thereof_o at_o such_o time_n as_o it_o be_v say_v to_o quake_v one_o of_o his_o reason_n allege_v by_o 6._o seneca_n be_v this_o because_o in_o all_o extraordinary_a motion_n thereof_o some_o new_a fountain_n common_o issue_v which_o if_o they_o incline_v to_o one_o side_n and_o show_v their_o keel_n asidelong_v gather_v water_n which_o if_o it_o chance_v the_o burden_n they_o bear_v be_v overweighty_a raise_v itself_o high_a towards_o the_o right_n or_o left_a side_n from_o the_o testimony_n of_o homer_n by_o which_o thales_n according_a to_o pluta●ch_n and_o justine_n martyr_n defend_v this_o tenet_n that_o water_n be_v the_o principle_n of_o all_o thing_n it_o be_v manifest_v it_o be_v deliver_v though_o imperfect_o by_o other_o grecian_n before_o thales_n plutarch_n aqu●●tilior_fw-la else_o where_o produce_v this_o authority_n of_o theogon_n hesiod_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o all_o thing_n chaos_n be_v the_o first_o add_v the_o great_a part_n of_o ancient_a philosopher_n call_v water_n chaos_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o dissusion_n the_o scholiast_n of_o 4._o apollonius_n upon_o these_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o earth_n of_o slime_n be_v make_v affirm_v cite_v zeno_n that_o the_o chaos_n whereof_o all_o thing_n be_v make_v according_a to_o hesiod_n be_v water_n which_o settle_v become_v slime_n the_o slime_n condense_v into_o solid_a earth_n to_o which_o add_v this_o testimony_n of_o athenog●ras_n orpheus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o water_n slime_n be_v make_v this_o opinion_n they_o borrow_a from_o the_o phoenician_n with_o who_o the_o grecian_n have_v a_o very_a ancient_a correspondence_n linus_n come_v from_o thence_o orpheus_n have_v his_o learning_n from_o thence_o as_o thales_n be_v conceive_v to_o have_v do_v likewise_o which_o appear_v clear_o in_o nymph_n numenius_n a_o ancient_a philosopher_n who_o cite_v the_o very_a word_n of_o moses_n for_o this_o opinion_n the_o spirit_n of_o god_n move_v on_o the_o face_n of_o the_o water_n there_o be_v a_o eminent_a place_n in_o 10._o eusebius_n to_o prove_v this_o the_o divinity_n of_o the_o phoenician_n assert_n the_o principle_n of_o this_o world_n to_o be_v a_o dark_a spiritual_a air_n or_o the_o spirit_n of_o dark_a air_n and_o chaos_n trouble_v and_o involve_v in_o darkness_n that_o this_o be_v infinite_a and_o a_o long_a time_n have_v no_o bound_n but_o say_v they_o the_o spirit_n be_v move_v with_o the_o love_n of_o his_o own_o principle_n there_o be_v make_v a_o mixtion_n which_o nexure_n be_v call_v love_n this_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o production_n of_o all_o thing_n but_o the_o spirit_n itself_o have_v no_o generation_n and_o from_o this_o connexion_n of_o the_o spirit_n be_v beget_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o some_o call_v slime_n other_o corruption_n of_o watery_a mistion_n and_o of_o this_o be_v make_v the_o seed_n of_o all_o creature_n and_o the_o generation_n of_o all_o thing_n nor_o be_v the_o indian_n ignorant_a of_o this_o as_o megasthenes_n deliver_v their_o opinion_n 15._o they_o be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n in_o many_o thing_n with_o the_o grecian_n as_o that_o the_o world_n have_v beginning_n and_o shall_v have_v end_n that_o god_n its_o maker_n and_o governor_n go_v quite_o through_o it_o that_o all_o thing_n have_v different_a beginning_n but_o that_o of_o which_o the_o world_n be_v make_v be_v water_n the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d principle_n because_o with_o philosopher_n it_o include_v the_o efficient_a cause_n and_o consequent_o understand_v single_o exclude_v the_o rest_n that_o be_v the_o most_o noble_a have_v give_v occasion_n to_o some_o to_o mistake_v thales_n as_o be_v by_o acknowledge_v no_o other_o principle_n he_o consequent_o account_v water_n to_o be_v god_n but_o that_o thales_n understand_v by_o principle_n only_o the_o material_a cause_n we_o may_v easy_o gather_v from_o plutarch_n 2._o who_o condemn_v thales_n for_o confound_v a_o principle_n with_o a_o element_n and_o for_o hold_v they_o to_o be_v both_o one_o whereas_o say_v he_o there_o be_v great_a difference_n element_n be_v compound_v principle_n be_v neither_o compound_v nor_o be_v any_o complete_a substance_n &_o true_o water_n air_n earth_n fire_n we_o term_v element_n but_o principle_n we_o call_v other_o nature_n in_o this_o respect_n that_o there_o be_v nothing_o precedent_n ●to_z they_o whereof_o they_o be_v engender_v for_o otherwise_o if_o they_o be_v not_o the_o first_o they_o will_v not_o be_v principle_n but_o that_o rather_o shall_v be_v so_o term_v whereof_o they_o be_v make_v now_o certain_a thing_n there_o be_v precedent_n whereof_o earth_n and_o water_n be_v compound_v viz._n the_o first_o inform_v matter_n and_o the_o form_n itself_o and_o privation_n thales_n therefore_o err_v affirm_v water_n to_o be_v both_o element_n and_o principle_n of_o all_o thing_n thus_o we_o see_v by_o plutarch_n that_o the_o objection_n can_v only_o be_v as_o to_o the_o name_n not_o to_o reason_n of_o the_o name_n for_o the_o distinction_n of_o principle_n and_o element_n be_v not_o use_v in_o that_o time_n thales_n by_o principle_n mean_v nothing_o of_o the_o efficient_a cause_n which_o be_v most_o certain_a from_o aristotle_n ●_o thales_n say_v he_o affirm_v water_n to_o be_v the_o principle_n wherefore_o he_o hold_v the_o earth_n to_o be_v above_o the_o water_n perhaps_o he_o conceive_v so_o because_o he_o see_v that_o the_o nutriment_n of_o all_o thing_n be_v humid_a that_o heat_n itself_o consist_v thereof_o and_o that_o every_o creature_n live_v thereby_o he_o hold_v that_o of_o which_o thing_n be_v make_v to_o be_v the_o principl_n of_o all_o thing_n for_o these_o reason_n he_o be_v of_o this_o opinion_n as_o also_o because_o the_o seed_n of_o all_o thing_n be_v of_o a_o humid_a nature_n and_o water_n be_v the_o principle_n of_o thing_n humid_a sect._n 2._o of_o god_n tertullian_n say_v 〈◊〉_d that_o thales_n to_o croesus_n inquire_v concern_v the_o deity_n give_v no_o certain_a account_n but_o desire_v several_a time_n of_o deliberate_v to_o no_o effect_n he_o seem_v to_o reflect_v upon_o the_o same_o or_o a_o like_a story_n to_o that_o which_o be_v report_v of_o simonides_n and_o hieron_n but_o what_o the_o opinion_n of_o thales_n be_v concern_v god_n may_v be_v gather_v from_o two_o apothegm_n cite_v by_o laertius_n repeat_v with_o this_o gloss_n by_o 5._o clemens_n alexandrinus_n and_o what_o be_v not_o those_o the_o say_n of_o thales_n that_o be_v derive_v from_o hence_o that_o god_n be_v glorify_v for_o ever_o and_o ever_o and_o he_o open_o confess_v that_o he_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o who_o know_v heart_n for_o thales_n be_v demand_v what_o god_n be_v that_o say_v he_o which_o have_v neither_o beginning_n nor_o end_n another_o ask_n of_o a_o man_n may_v do_v ill_a and_o conceal_v it_o from_o god_n how_o say_v he_o when_o a_o man_n that_o think_v it_o can_v man_n ought_v to_o think_v say_v 2._o cicero_n in_o his_o name_n that_o the_o god_n see_v all_o thing_n he_o acknowledge_v god_n the_o first_o of_o being_n and_o author_n of_o the_o world_n assert_v according_a to_o laertius_n that_o the_o most_o ancient_a of_o all_o thing_n be_v god_n ●or_a he_o be_v not_o beget_v that_o the_o fair_a be_v the_o world_n for_o it_o be_v his_o work_n this_o be_v confirm_v by_o cicero_n 〈◊〉_d thales_n the_o mile●ian_n say_v he_o who_o first_o inquire_v into_o these_o thing_n say_v that_o water_n be_v the_o principle_n of_o thing_n but_o that_o god_n be_v that_o mind_n which_o form_v all_o thing_n of_o water_n if_o god_n may_v be_v without_o sense_n and_o mind_n why_o do_v he_o join_v the_o mind_n to_o water●_n why_o water_n to_o the_o mind_n if_o the_o mind_n can_v subsist_v without_o a_o body_n thus_o cicero_n who_o understand_v thales_n to_o intend_v the_o material_a principle_n to_o be_v coeternal_a with_o the_o efficient_a which_o thales_n himself_o seem_v not_o to_o mean_v when_o
keyhole_n i_o show_v they_o how_o desperate_o ill_a i_o be_v and_o bespeak_v they_o to_o come_v on_o the_o morrow_n to_o the_o funeral_n of_o pherecydes_n there_o be_v another_o of_o this_o name_n of_o the_o same_o island_n a_o astrologer_n there_o be_v more_o mention_v by_o suidas_n finis_fw-la the_o history_n of_o philosophy_n the_o second_o part._n contain_v the_o jonick_a philosopher_n london_n print_v for_o humphrey_n moseley_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v at_o his_o shop_n at_o the_o prince_n arm_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n and_o by_o thomas_n dring_n at_o the_o george_n in_o fleetstreet_n near_o clifford_n inn_n 1655._o anaximander_n chap._n i._n of_o his_o life_n praes_fw-la philosophy_n have_v a_o twofold_a beginning_n one_o from_o anaximander_n another_o from_o pythagoras_n anaximander_n be_v disciple_n to_o thales_n whence_o that_o philosophy_n be_v call_v jonick_a thales_n be_v a_o ionian_a for_o he_o be_v of_o miletus_n pythagoras_n be_v disciple_n to_o pherecydes_n that_o king_n of_o philosophy_n call_v from_o the_o place_n where_o he_o teach_v italic_a thales_n be_v succeed_v by_o anaximander_n anaximander_n by_o anaximenes_n anaximenes_n by_o anaxagoras_n anaxagoras_n by_o arceolans_n in_o who_o as_o plutarch_n laertius_n and_o other_o affirm_v it_o end_v socrates_n the_o scholar_n of_o archelans_n introduce_v morality_n anaximander_n a_o milesian_n 4._o countryman_n companion_n and_o suid._n kinsman_n of_o thales_n be_v his_o disciple_n also_o and_o 4._o successor_n in_o the_o propagation_n of_o his_o doctrine_n son_n of_o praxiades_n corrupt_o call_v by_o 1_o some_o praxidamus_n bear_v the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o 42_o olympiad_n laert._n he_o flourish_v most_o in_o the_o time_n of_o polycrates_n tyrant_n of_o samos_n suid._n he_o demonstrate_v the_o compendium_n of_o geometry_n 1._o be_v next_o homer_n the_o first_o master_n of_o that_o science_n he_o first_o set_v forth_o a_o geographick_a table_n of_o which_o laertius_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v who_o affirm_v he_o design_v the_o circumference_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o land_n 8._o in_o the_o 50._o olympiad_n he_o find_v out_o the_o obliquity_n of_o the_o zodiac_n that_o be_v say_v pliny_n he_o open_v the_o gate_n of_o thing_n laert._n he_o invent_v the_o gnomon_n &_o set_v up_o the_o first_o in_o a_o open_a place_n at_o lacedaemon_n suid._n he_o find_v out_o the_o aequinoctial_a solstice_n and_o horology_n laert._n he_o frame_v horoscope_n to_o denote_v the_o tropic_n and_o aequinox_n whence_o excit_fw-la salmasius_n conceive_v the_o use_n of_o his_o dial_n be_v only_o to_o delineate_v the_o tropic_a and_o aequinoctial_a point_n that_o they_o do_v not_o serve_v to_o distinguish_v the_o hour_n or_o twelve_o part_n of_o the_o day_n he_o prove_v because_o the_o very_a name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o that_o sense_n or_o the_o division_n of_o the_o day_n into_o twelve_o equal_a part_n be_v not_o know_v a_o long_a time_n after_o 79._o he_o advise_v the_o lacedaemonian_n to_o quit_v their_o city_n and_o house_n and_o to_o lie_v arm_v in_o the_o open_a field_n foretell_v a_o earthquake_n which_o throw_v down_o the_o whole_a city_n and_o tear_v away_o piece_n of_o the_o mountain_n taygetus_n laert_n as_o he_o sing_v the_o boy_n use_v to_o deride_v he_o whereupon_o he_o say_v we_o must_v learn_v to_o sing_v better_o for_o the_o boy_n of_o his_o auditor_n be_v remember_v anaximenes_n and_o parmenides_n of_o his_o write_n these_o suid._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o nature_n this_o treatise_n perhaps_o laertius_n mean_v who_o say_v he_o digest_v his_o opinion_n into_o commentary_n which_o book_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o apollodorus_n the_o athenian_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o sphere_n with_o other_o thing_n he_o be_v according_a to_o apollodorus_n 64_o year_n old_a the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o 58._o olympiad_n and_o die_v soon_o after_o chap._n 2._o of_o his_o opinion_n sect._n 1_o that_o infinity_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o all_o thing_n thales_n say_v 4._o cicero_n who_o hold_v that_o all_o thing_n consist_v of_o water_n can_v not_o persuade_v his_o countryman_n and_o companion_n anaximander_n thereto_o for_o he_o assert_v that_o infinity_n be_v that_o whereof_o all_o thing_n be_v make_v or_o according_a to_o 3._o plutarch_n laertius_n and_o graec._n justine_n martyr_n that_o it_o be_v the_o principle_n and_o element_n of_o thing_n for_o these_o two_o he_o confound_v as_o be_v observe_v of_o his_o master_n thales_n laert._n but_o not_o declare_v what_o this_o infinity_n be_v whether_o air_n water_n earth_n or_o any_o other_o body_n for_o which_o condemn_v by_o plutarch_n that_o it_o be_v 5._o one_o infinite_a in_o magnitude_n not_o number_n whence_o 3._o aristotle_n reprehend_v he_o for_o imagine_v contrariety_n can_v proceed_v from_o the_o same_o principle_n laert._n that_o it_o be_v for_o that_o reason_n infinite_a that_o it_o may_v not_o fail_v 6._o that_o the_o part_n thereof_o be_v change_v the_o whole_a be_v immutable_a 4._o simplicius_n say_v movable_a paraen_o that_o out_o of_o it_o all_o thing_n proceed_v and_o resolve_v into_o it_o that_o there_o be_v infinite_a world_n generate_v which_o corrupt_v into_o that_o whereof_o they_o be_v generate_v sect._n 2._o of_o the_o heaven_n his_o opinion_n according_a to_o 1._o cicero_n be_v that_o the_o god_n be_v native_a have_v a_o beginning_n rising_z and_o set_v by_o long_a intervall_n and_o that_o there_o be_v innumerable_a world_n this_o 7._o plutarch_n and_o stobaeus_n apply_v to_o the_o heaven_n and_o star_n but_o how_o can_v we_o add_v cicero_n understand_v a_o god_n that_o be_v not_o eternal_a stob._n that_o heaven_n consist_v of_o cold_a and_o heat_n mix_v that_o the_o star_n be_v globous_a instance_n consist_v of_o air_n full_a of_o fire_n respire_v flame_n at_o some_o certain_a part_n stob._n move_v by_o the_o circle_n and_o sphere_n wherein_o they_o inhere_o which_o assertion_n aristotle_n borrow_v from_o hence_o that_o the_o sun_n be_v seat_v high_a the_o moon_n next_o stob._n than_o the_o sixed_a star_n and_o planet_n that_o the_o circle_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v 20._o 28._o time_n theodoret_n say_v 27._o great_a then_o the_o earth_n have_v a_o hollow_a circle_n about_o it_o like_o a_o chariot_n wheel_n full_a of_o fire_n in_o one_o part_n whereof_o there_o be_v a_o mouth_n 21_o at_o which_o the_o fire_n be_v see_v as_o out_o of_o the_o hole_n of_o a_o ●lute_a which_o be_v the_o sun_n laert._n equal_a in_o bigness_n with_o the_o earth_n stob._n that_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o sun_n eclipse_n be_v the_o stop_v that_o hole_n in_o the_o midst_n out_o of_o which_o the_o fire_n issue_v 25._o that_o the_o circle_n of_o the_o moon_n be_v 29._o time_n great_a than_o the_o earth_n like_o a_o chariot_n wheel_n have_v a_o hollow_a or_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n full_a of_o fire_n like_o the_o sun_n and_o oblique_a breathe_a fire_n out_o at_o one_o part_n as_o out_o of_o a_o tunnel_n stob._n 28._o that_o the_o eclipse_n of_o the_o moon_n happen_v according_a to_o her_o conversion_n when_o the_o mouth_n out_o of_o which_o the_o ●ire_n issue_v be_v stop_v laert._n that_o the_o mooon_n have_v a_o light_n of_o she_o own_o but_o very_o thin_a laert._n that_o she_o shine_v in_o the_o light_n she_o borrow_v from_o the_o sun_n which_o two_o assertion_n be_v so_o far_o 164_o from_o be_v inconsistent_a that_o it_o be_v the_o common_a opinion_n ●_o both_o be_v true_a sect._n 3_o of_o meteor_n 7._o that_o wind_n be_v a_o fluxion_n of_o the_o air_n when_o the_o most_o subtle_a and_o liquid_a part_n thereof_o be_v either_o stir_v or_o resolve_v by_o the_o sun_n 3_o that_o thunder_n lightning_n prester_n and_o whirlwind_n be_v cause_v by_o the_o wind_n enclose_v in_o a_o thick_a cloud_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o lightness_n break_v forth_o violent_o the_o rupture_n of_o the_o cloud_n make_v a_o crack_n and_o the_o divulsion_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o blackness_n cause_v a_o slash_a light_n 18_o seneca_n more_o express_o he_o ascribe_v all_o to_o wind_n thunder_n say_v he_o be_v the_o sound_n of_o a_o break_a cloud_n why_o unequal_a because_o the_o break_n be_v unequal_a why_o do_v it_o thunder_n in_o a_o clear_a day_n because_o even_o then_o the_o wind_n break_v through_o the_o thick_a and_o dry_a air_n why_o sometime_o do_v it_o thunder_n and_o not_o lighten_v because_o the_o thin_a and_o weak_a spirit_n be_v able_a to_o make_v a_o flame_n but_o not_o a_o sound_n what_o be_v lightning_n the_o agitation_n of_o the_o air_n sever_a itself_o and_o rush_v down_o disclose_v a_o faint_a fire_n what_o be_v thunder_n the_o motion_n of_o a_o pierce_a thick_a spirit_n 19_o all_o thing_n be_v so_o order_v that_o some_o influence_n descend_v from_o the_o aether_n upon_o inferior_a thing_n so_o fire_n sound_v force_v upon_o cold_a cloud_n when_o it_o break_v they_o
it_o shine_v the_o few_o flame_n beget_v lightning_n the_o great_a thunder_n a_o great_a part_n the_o rest_n be_v alter_v from_o its_o natural_a kind_n by_o his_o excessive_a heat_n phil_n that_o the_o first_o creature_n be_v breed_v in_o humidity_n and_o enclose_v within_o sharp_a thorny_a bark_n but_o as_o they_o grow_v old_a they_o become_v dry_a and_o at_o last_o the_o bark_n be_v break_v round_o about_o they_o they_o live_v some_o little_a time_n after_o it_o anaximenes_n chap._n i._n his_o life_n laert._n anaximenes_n be_v a_o milesian_n son_n of_o euristratus_n simplic_n friend_n 76_o disciple_n and_o suid._n sucessour_n to_o anaximander_n according_a to_o eusebius_n he_o flourish_v in_o the_o second_o hear_v of_o the_o 56._o olympiad_n suidas_n say_v he_o live_v in_o the_o 55._o olympiad_n at_o the_o take_n of_o sardys_n when_o cyrus_n overthrow_v croesus_n so_o that_o the_o account_n of_o laert._n apollodorus_n who_o affirm_v he_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o 63._o olympiad_n be_v corrupt_a he_o hear_v also_o as_o some_o affirm_v parmenides_n he_o use_v the_o jonick_a dialect_n plain_a and_o incomposed_a 2._o pliny_n call_v he_o the_o inventour_n of_o gnomonic_n but_o perhaps_o it_o be_v a_o mistake_n for_o anaximander_n of_o his_o auditor_n be_v anaxagoras_n and_o diogenes_n apolloniates_n these_o two_o epistle_n of_o his_o be_v preserve_v by_o laertius_n anaximenes_n to_o pyt●agoras_n thales_n have_v live_v happy_o even_o to_o old_a age_n end_v his_o day_n unfortunate_o one_o night_n go_v out_o of_o his_o house_n as_o he_o use_v with_o his_o maid_n to_o contemplate_v the_o star_n gaze_v and_o not_o take_v heed_n to_o the_o place_n delight_v upon_o a_o precipice_n and_o fall_v down_o this_o be_v the_o fate_n of_o the_o milesion_n astronomer_n but_o let_v we_o who_o be_v his_o auditor_n preserve_v the_o memory_n of_o the_o person_n and_o our_o son_n and_o auditor_n after_o we_o let_v we_o still_o retain_v his_o say_n and_o begin_v all_o our_o discourse_n with_o thales_n anaximenes_n to_o pythagoras_n you_o be_v more_o advise_v than_o we_o who_o leave_v samos_n for_o crotona_n live_v there_o in_o quiet_a the_o aeacides_n prove_v in●urious_a to_o other_o and_o the_o milesian_n want_v not_o tyrant_n of_o their_o own_o choose_n the_o king_n of_o media_n be_v likewise_o terrible_a to_o we_o but_o will_v not_o be_v so_o shall_v we_o pay_v he_o tribute_n the_o jonians_n be_v resolve_v to_o war_n with_o the_o mede_n for_o the_o general_a liberty_n &_o if_o they_o sight_n we_o have_v no_o hope_n of_o safety_n how_o then_o can_v anaximene_n perplex_v with_o fear_n of_o death_n and_o slavery_n apply_v his_o mind_n to_o celestial_a speculation_n but_o you_o be_v covet_v by_o the_o crotonian_n and_o all_o italian_n auditor_n come_v to_o you_o as_o far_o as_o from_o sicily_n chap._n ii_o his_o opinion_n sect._n 1_o that_o the_o air_n be_v the_o principle_n of_o all_o thing_n he_o hold_v that_o the_o air_n be_v the_o principle_n of_o the_o universe_n phil_n of_o which_o all_o thing_n be_v engender_v and_o into_o which_o they_o resolve_v our_o soul_n by_o which_o we_o live_v be_v air_n so_o spirit_n and_o air_n contain_v in_o be_v all_o the_o world_n for_o spirit_n and_o air_n be_v two_o name_n signify_v one_o thing_n that_o 1._o the_o air_n be_v god_n beget_v immense_a infinite_a ever_o in_o motion_n 4._o but_o that_o those_o thing_n which_o arise_v out_o of_o it_o be_v finite_a first_o be_v beget_v earth_n water_n fire_n then_o of_o these_o all_o thing_n that_o the_o air_n be_v god_n understand_v of_o the_o faculty_n penetrate_v through_o the_o element_n or_o body_n sect._n 2._o of_o the_o heaven_n that_o 11._o the_o outward_a superficies_n of_o heaven_n be_v earthly_a that_o the_o star_n be_v of_o a_o fiery_a substance_n invisible_a earthly_a body_n intermix_v with_o they_o that_o they_o be_v inherent_a as_o nail_n in_o crystal_n that_o 23._o they_o be_v force_v back_o by_o the_o thick_a resist_a air_n laert._n and_o move_v not_o above_o or_o under_o but_o about_o the_o earth_n that_o the_o sun_n be_v ●lat_a as_o a_o plate_n of_o s●ery_a substance_n that_o 19_o the_o sign_n of_o sum_n and_o winter_n come_v not_o by_o the_o moon_n but_o by_o the_o sun_n only_o that_o 24._o the_o sun_n be_v eclipse_v when_o the_o mouth_n out_o of_o which_o issue_v his_o beat_n be_v close_v that_o the_o moon_n be_v likewise_o of_o a_o fiery_a nature_n plut._n that_o the_o moon_n be_v eclipse_v when_o the_o mouth_n out_o of_o which_o issue_v her_o heat_n be_v close_v sect._n 3_o of_o meteor_n that_o the_o cloud_n be_v make_v by_o condensation_n of_o air_n rain_n by_o condensation_n of_o the_o cloud_n 4._o out_o of_o which_o it_o be_v squeeze_v snow_n of_o rain_n congeal_v in_o fall_v and_o hail_n of_o the_o same_o contract_v by_o a_o cold_a wind_n concern_v thunder_n stob._n lightning_z etc._n etc._n to_o the_o assertion_n of_o anaximander_n he_o add_v the_o comparison_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o be_v break_v with_o oar_n shine_v 5._o that_o the_o rainbow_n be_v make_v by_o reflection_n of_o the_o sun_n beam_n upon_o a_o thick_a cloud_n which_o not_o able_a to_o pierce_v it_o be_v refract_v upon_o it_o that_o earthquake_n proceed_v from_o the_o rarity_n and_o dryness_n of_o the_o earth_n 15._o one_o be_v cause_v by_o excessive_a heat_n the_o other_o by_o excecessive_a cold_n further_o explain_v by_o ●0_n aristotle_n thus_o he_o hold_v that_o the_o earth_n as_o well_o when_o it_o be_v moist_a as_o when_o it_o be_v dry_a break_v and_o by_o these_o great_a piece_n thereof_o which_o use_n to_o fall_v upon_o it_o be_v shake_v hence_o it_o be_v that_o earthquake_n happen_v either_o in_o drought_n or_o great_a reins_n by_o drought_n it_o be_v break_v and_o by_o great_a shower_n excessive_o moisten_v part_n likewise_o in_o sunder_o he_o call_v the_o contraction_n and_o condensation_n of_o matter_n cold_a the_o laxation_n and_o rarity_n thereof_o heat_n whence_o a_o man_n breathe_v out_o of_o his_o mouth_n both_o hot_a and_o cold_a his_o breath_n compress_v by_o his_o lip_n and_o condense_v be_v cold_a but_o breathe_v forth_o with_o a_o open_a mouth_n be_v hot_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o rarity_n anaxagoras_n chap._n i._n anaxagoras_n country_n time_n and_o study_v of_o philosophy_n anaxagoras_n be_v of_o clazomenae_n son_n of_o hegesibulus_fw-la or_o eubulus_n bear_v in_o the_o 70th_o olympiad_n according_a to_o apollodorus_n in_o the_o first_o year_n thereof_o eminent_a for_o his_o noble_a birth_n and_o wealthy_a fortune_n but_o more_o for_o his_o magnanimous_a contempt_n of_o they_o lysand_n he_o leave_v his_o land_n and_o patrimony_n say_v s._n cicero_n to_o learn_v and_o obtain_v the_o divine_a delight_n of_o philosophy_n and_o 3._o convert_v himself_o from_o civil_a affair_n to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o thing_n sutdas_n affirm_v he_o leave_v his_o ground_n to_o sheep_n and_o camel_n to_o be_v eat_v up_o and_o therefore_o apollonius_n tyaneas_n say_v he_o read_v philosophy_n to_o beast_n rather_o than_o to_o man_n ma●_n plato_n deride_v he_o for_o quit_v his_o estate_n laertius_n report_v he_o assign_v it_o to_o his_o friend_n whereupon_o be_v by_o they_o accuse_v of_o improvidence_n why_o answer_v he_o do_v not_o you_o take_v care_n of_o it_o to_o one_o who_o reprove_v he_o as_o take_v no_o care_n of_o his_o country_n wrong_v i_o not_o say_v he_o my_o great_a care_n be_v my_o country_n point_v to_o the_o heaven_n to_o another_o ask_n for_o what_o end_n he_o be_v bear_v he_o answer_v to_o contempla_fw-la ●e_v the_o sun_n moon_n and_o heaven_n laert._n in_o fine_a he_o withdraw_v himself_o to_o contemplation_n of_o natural_a philosophy_n not_o regard_v civil_a affair_n in_o this_o study_n anaximenes_n be_v his_o master_n 1._o from_o who_o he_o receive_v his_o learning_n la●rt_n in_o the_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o age_n the_o first_o of_o the_o 75._o olympiad_n colliades_n be_v archon_n who_o laertius_n corrupt_o call_v callias_n at_o the_o time_n of_o xerxes_n expedition_n into_o greece_n he_o go_v to_o athens_n to_o study_v philosophy_n where_o he_o continue_v thirty_o year_n and_o be_v honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o mind_n ad_fw-la be_v the_o first_o that_o add_v that_o principle_n to_o matter_n so_o amon._n where_o ●wells_v fame_v anaxagoras_n the_o mind_n 〈◊〉_d for_o he_o that_o agent_n first_o to_o matter_n join_v which_o thing_n confuse_v orderly_o design_v chap._n ii_o of_o his_o opinion_n sect._n 1_o of_o the_o first_o principle_n and_o beginning_n of_o thing_n he_o hold_v that_o the_o material_a principle_n of_o all_o thing_n be_v one_o and_o many_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d par●s_v infinite_a similar_v and_o contrary_a continuous_a to_o the_o touch_n 3._o sustain_v themselves_o 4_o not_o contain_v by_o any_o other_o 7_o his_o ground_n these_o first_o because_o according_a to_o
the_o common_a rule_n of_o natural_a philosopher_n of_o nothing_o proceed_v nothing_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a any_o thing_n can_v be_v make_v of_o that_o which_o be_v not_o or_o that_o which_o have_v a_o be_v can_v be_v resolve_v into_o that_o which_o have_v none_o second_o because_o contrary_n be_v make_v mutual_o of_o each_o other_o therefore_o they_o be_v in_o each_o other_o before_o for_o if_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o whatsoever_o be_v make_v be_v make_v of_o that_o which_o be_v or_o be_v not_o but_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v make_v of_o that_o which_o be_v not_o impossible_a wherein_o all_o agree_v that_o ever_o discourse_v upon_o nature_n it_o follow_v necessary_o that_o they_o be_v make_v of_o thing_n that_o be_v and_o be_v within_o these_o very_a thing_n though_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o smallnesse_n not_o discernible_a by_o we_o hence_o be_v it_o that_o they_o say_v every_o thing_n be_v mix_v with_o every_o thing_n because_o they_o see_v any_o thing_n make_v of_o any_o thing_n but_o thing_n seem_v different_a and_o be_v call_v diverse_a in_o respect_n to_o one_o another_o by_o reason_n that_o the_o multitude_n of_o infinite_n which_o be_v within_o abound_v in_o the_o mistion_n for_o the_o whole_a be_v neither_o quite_o white_a nor_o black_a flesh_n nor_o bone_n but_o every_o thing_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o whereof_o it_o have_v most_o plut._n of_o simple_a nourishment_n as_o bread_n water_n and_o the_o like_a be_v breed_v the_o hair_n vein_n artery_n nerve_n bone_n and_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n all_o thing_n be_v therefore_o in_o this_o food_n as_o nerve_n bone_n and_o the_o like_a discernible_a by_o reason_n though_o not_o by_o sense_n of_o these_o atom_n the_o whole_a world_n consist_v laert._n as_o gold_n of_o grain_n these_o homogeneal_a part_n be_v the_o matter_n of_o all_o thing_n his_o opinion_n be_v thus_o express_v by_o 1._o lucretius_n next_o anaxagoras_n we_o must_v pursue_v and_o his_o homoiomeria_n review_v a_o term_n that_o be_v no_o where_o mention_v but_o among_o the_o greek_n too_o copious_a for_o our_o narrow_a tongue_n yet_o may_v the_o sense_n be_v in_o more_o word_n array_v the_o principle_n of_o all_o thing_n entrails_n make_v of_o small_a entrail_n bone_n of_o small_a bone_n blood_n of_o small_a sanguine_a drop_n reduce_v to_o one_o gold_n of_o small_a grain_n earth_n of_o small_a sand_n compact_v small_a drop_n to_o water_n spark_n to_o fire_n contract_v the_o like_a in_o every_o thing_n suppose_v yet_o he_o nature_n assert_v from_o all_o vacuum_n free_a and_o hold_v that_o each_o corporeal_a be_v may_v be_v subdivide_v into_o infinite_a that_o 5._o god_n be_v a_o infinite_a selfe-moving_a mind_n that_o this_o divine_a 1_o infinite_a mind_n not_o enclose_v in_o any_o body_n 2._o be_v the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o all_o thing_n out_o of_o the_o infinite_a matter_n consist_v of_o similar_v part_n every_o thing_n be_v make_v according_a to_o its_o species_n by_o the_o divine_a mind_n who_o when_o all_o thing_n be_v at_o first_o confuse_o mingle_v together_o come_v and_o reduce_v they_o to_o order_n sect_n 2._o of_o the_o heaven_n that_o the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v full_a office_n the_o power_n that_o be_v there_o he_o call_v aether_n and_o that_o proper_o say_v aristotle_n 3_o for_o the_o body_n which_o be_v continual_o in_o quick_a motion_n be_v conceive_v to_o be_v divine_a by_o nature_n for_o that_o reason_n call_v aether_n none_o of_o those_o that_o be_v here_o below_o be_v of_o that_o kind_n that_o 13._o the_o ambient_fw-la aether_fw-la be_v of_o a_o fiery_a nature_n by_o the_o swiftness_n of_o its_o motion_n snatch_v up_o stone_n from_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v set_v on_o fire_n become_v star_n 16._o all_o carry_v from_o east_n to_o west_n that_o 23._o the_o start_n be_v impel_v by_o the_o condensation_n of_o the_o air_n about_o the_o pole_n which_o the_o sun_n make_v more_o strong_a by_o compress_v that_o the_o star_n be_v earthly_a and_o that_o after_o the_o first_o secretion_n of_o the_o element_n the_o fire_n separate_v itself_o draw_v some_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o its_o own_o nature_n and_o make_v they_o like_o fire_n whereupon_o he_o far_o affirm_v arat._n the_o sun_n be_v a_o burn_a plate_n or_o stone_n 21._o many_o time_n big_a than_o peloponnesus_n who_o conversionn_n be_v make_v by_o the_o repulse_n of_o the_o northern_a air_n which_o he_o by_o compress_v make_v more_o strong_a 25._o the_o moon_n be_v a_o dark_a body_n enlighten_v by_o the_o sun_n habitable_a have_v plain_n hill_n and_o water_n that_o laert._n the_o inequality_n in_o her_o face_n proceed_v from_o a_o mixture_n cold_a and_o earthly_a for_o there_o be_v darkness_n mix_v with_o her_o fiery_a nature_n whence_o she_o be_v call_v a_o star_n of_o false_a light_n cratylo_n plato_n say_v that_o the_o moon_n be_v occasion_n of_o dishonour_n to_o he_o because_o he_o assume_v the_o original_n of_o this_o opinion_n of_o her_o borrow_a light_n to_o himself_o whereas_o it_o be_v much_o moreantient_a that_o phil_n the_o milky_a way_n be_v the_o shadow_n of_o the_o earth_n upon_o that_o part_n of_o heaven_n when_o the_o sun_n be_v underneath_o enlighten_v not_o all_o 8._o or_o as_o aristotle_n that_o the_o milky_a way_n be_v the_o light_n of_o some_o star_n for_o the_o sun_n be_v under_o the_o earth_n look_v not_o upon_o some_o star_n the_o light_n of_o those_o on_o who_o he_o look_v be_v not_o see_v be_v swallow_v up_o in_o he_o the_o proper_a light_n of_o those_o which_o be_v hinder_v by_o the_o earth_n from_o the_o sun_n illumination_n be_v the_o galaxy_n laertius_n say_v he_o hold_v the_o galaxy_n to_o be_v the_o reflection_n of_o the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n sect._n 3_o of_o meteor_n that_o comet_n be_v the_o co●apparition_n of_o wander_a star_n 6._o which_o approach_v so_o near_o each_o other_o as_o that_o they_o seem_v to_o touch_v one_o another_o or_o as_o laertius_n the_o concourse_n of_o planet_n emit_v flame_n that_o fall_v star_n be_v shoot_v down_o from_o the_o aether_n as_o sparkle_n and_o therefore_o soon_o extinguish_v that_o laert._n thunder_n be_v the_o collision_n of_o cloud_n lighten_v their_o mutual_a attrition_n or_o as_o plutarch_n the_o cold_a fall_v upon_o the_o hot_a or_o the_o etherial_a 3_o upon_o the_o aerial_a the_o noise_n which_o it_o make_v be_v thunder_n of_o the_o blackness_n of_o the_o cloud_n be_v cause_v lightning_n of_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o light_a thunderbolt_n of_o the_o more_o corporeal_a fire_n whirlwind_n of_o the_o more_o cloudy_a prester_n that_o lightning_n distil_v from_o the_o aether_n and_o that_o from_o that_o great_a heat_n of_o heaven_n many_o thing_n fall_v down_o which_o the_o cloud_n preserve_v a_o long_a time_n enclose_v that_o the_o rainbow_n be_v a_o refraction_n of_o the_o sun_n light_n upon_o a_o thick_a dark_a cloud_n 5._o opposite_a to_o he_o as_o a_o look_a glass_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n faith_n he_o appear_v chief_o in_o pontus_n two_o or_o more_o sun_n that_o earth_n quake_v be_v cause_v by_o the_o air_n or_o aether_n which_o be_v of_o its_o own_o nature_n apt_a to_o ascend_v 6._o when_o it_o get_v into_o the_o vein_n and_o cavern_n of_o the_o earth_n find_v difficulty_n in_o the_o get_n out_o cause_v that_o shake_n for_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n contract_v themselves_o by_o the_o benefit_n of_o rain_n nature_n have_v make_v the_o whole_a body_n thereof_o alike_o lax_n and_o spongy_a the_o part_n as_o in_o a_o ball_n superior_a and_o inferior_a the_o superior_a that_o which_o be_v inhabit_v by_o we_o the_o inferior_a the_o other_o this_o wind_n get_v into_o the_o inferior_a part_n break_v the_o condense_a air_n with_o the_o same_o force_n as_o we_o see_v cloud_n break_v when_o upon_o the_o collision_n of_o they_o and_o motion_n of_o the_o agitate_a air_n sire_n break_v forth_o this_o air_n fall_v upon_o that_o which_o be_v next_o seek_v to_o get_v out_o and_o tear_n in_o piece_n whatsoever_o it_o meet_v until_o through_o those_o narrow_a passage_n it_o either_o find_v a_o way_n to_o heaven_n or_o force_v one_o which_o laer●ius_n obscure_o express_v the_o repulsion_n of_o the_o air_n upon_o the_o earth_n that_o snow_n be_v not_o white_a 4._o but_o black_a nor_o do_v it_o seem_v white_a to_o he_o because_o he_o know_v the_o water_n whereof_o it_o be_v congeal_v to_o be_v black_a sect_n 4._o of_o the_o earth_n that_o the_o begin_n of_o motion_n proceed_v from_o the_o mind_n laert._n the_o heavy_a body_n obtain_v the_o low_a place_n as_o the_o earth_n the_o light_a the_o high_a as_o the_o fire_n those_o betwixt_o both_o the_o middle_a as_o the_o air_n and_o water_n thus_o the_o sea_n subsist_v upon_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v flat_a the_o
to_o have_v invent_v it_o whereas_o as_o gassendus_fw-la observe_v moral_a philosophy_n be_v far_o more_o ancient_a that_o be_v the_o principle_n ground_n of_o the_o attribute_n of_o wise_a confer_v upon_o the_o seven_o who_o learning_n lie_v chief_o that_o way_n but_o socrates_n be_v call_v the_o author_n thereof_o because_o he_o first_o reduce_v it_o to_o a_o science_n archelaus_n assert_v that_o the_o principle_n of_o all_o thing_n be_v twofold_a one_o incorpore_fw-la all_o stob_n the_o mind_n not_o maker_n of_o the_o world_n the_o other_o corporeal_a infinite_a in_o number_n and_o dissimilar_v 3._o which_o be_v the_o air_n and_o its_o rarefaction_n and_o condensation_n whereof_o one_o be_v fire_n the_o other_o water_n that_o the_o universe_n be_v insinite_a that_o the_o cause_n of_o generation_n be_v two_o heat_n and_o cold_a that_o the_o star_n be_v burn_a iron_n plate_n that_o the_o sun_n be_v the_o great_a of_o star_n that_o the_o sea_n be_v make_v by_o percolation_n of_o the_o hollow_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n that_o live_v creature_n be_v generate_v of_o slime_n c●warm_a earth_n emit_v a_o milky_a kind_n of_o slime_n like_o the_o chile_n that_o this_o humid_a matter_n be_v dissolve_v by_o the_o fire_n that_o of_o it_o which_o settle_v into_o a_o fiery_a substance_n be_v earth_n that_o which_o evaporate_n be_v air_n that_o the_o wind_n get_v into_o the_o hollow_a place_n of_o the_o earth_n 12_o fill_v all_o the_o space_n the_o air_n condense_v as_o much_o as_o possible_a the_o wind_n that_o come_v next_o press_v the_o first_o force_v and_o disturb_v it_o by_o frequent_a impulsion_n this_o wind_n seek_v a_o room_n through_o the_o narrow_a place_n endeavour_v to_o break_v prison_n whereby_o it_o happen_v the_o wind_n struggle_v for_o passage_n that_o the_o earth_n be_v move_v of_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o voice_n by_o plutarch_n attribute_v to_o anaxagoras_n laertius_n make_v archelaus_n the_o author_n describe_v it_o a_o percusion_n of_o the_o air_n that_o what_o be_v just_a or_o dishonest_a be_v define_v by_o law_n not_o by_o nature_n laert._n these_o five_o anaximander_n anaximenes_n thales_n anaxagoras_n archelaus_n by_o continual_a descent_n succeed_v one_o another_o complete_a the_o jonick_a sect_n finis_fw-la the_o history_n of_o philosophy_n the_o three_o part._n contain_v the_o socratic_a philosopher_n london_n print_v for_o humphrey_n moseley_n and_o thomas_n dring_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v at_o their_o shop_n at_o the_o prince_n arm_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n and_o at_o the_o george_n in_o fleetstreet_n near_o clifford_n inn_n 1655._o socrates_n socrates_n chap._n 1._o socrates_n his_o country_n parent_n and_o time_n of_o birth_n socrates_n be_v by_o country_n a_o athenian_a bear_v at_o alopece_n laert._n a_o town_n according_a to_o suidas_n and_o phavorinus_n belong_v to_o the_o antiochian_a tribe_n this_o be_v one_o of_o those_o small_a village_n scatter_v through_o attica_n before_o these●s_n reduce_v the_o people_n into_o the_o wall_n of_o a_o city_n which_o notwithstanding_o his_o decree_n be_v not_o desert_v but_o continue_v and_o preserve_v by_o their_o inhabitant_n his_o parent_n be_v very_o mean_a alcib_n sophroniscus_n a_o liban_n athenian_a his_o father_n marmorarius_fw-la a_o statuary_n or_o carver_n of_o image_n in_o stone_n phaenareta_n his_o mother_n a_o midwife_n a_o woman_n of_o a_o bold_a generous_a &_o quick_a spirit_n as_o be_v implyd_v by_o the_o character_n thea●tet_fw-la plato_n give_v she_o though_o wrest_v by_o 5._o athenaeus_n of_o which_o profession_n of_o his_o parent_n he_o be_v apol._n observe_v to_o have_v be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v ashamed_a that_o he_o often_o take_v occasion_n to_o mention_v they_o apol●g_v apollodorus_n laertius_n and_o suidas_n affirm_v he_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o 77._o olympiad_n which_o may_v likewise_o be_v collect_v from_o the_o marble_n at_o ●rundel_n ho●se_n which_o say_v he_o die_v when_o laches_n be_v arc●on_n and_o reckon_v 70._o year_n of_o his_o life_n which_o be_v complete_a because_o laert._n plato_n say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o from_o 11._o dometrius_n phalereus_n who_o be_v himself_o archon_fw-la the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o 117._o olympiad_n who_o say_v he_o die_v the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o 95._o olympiad_n when_o he_o have_v live_v 76_o year_n the_o 70._o year_n inclusive_o upward_o be_v the_o four_o of_o the_o 77_o olympiad_n when_o apsephion_n or_o as_o some_o call_v he_o aphepsion_n be_v archon_n of_o who_o name_n in_o 7_o diodorus_n siculus_n no_o more_o be_v leave_v then_o socr._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o shall_v be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o have_v be_v incurious_o alter_v into_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o if_o *_o meursius_n have_v observe_v he_o have_v not_o correct_v laertius_n without_o cause_n nor_o he_o and_o *_o allatius_n follow_v the_o mistake_n of_o scaliger_n who_o they_o term_v anonymus_fw-la in_o place_v aphepsion_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o 74._o olympiad_n the_o day_n of_o socra●es_n birth_n be_v laert._n according_a to_o apollodorus_n the_o six_o of_o the_o month_n thargelion_n memorable_a say_v laertius_n for_o the_o birth_n of_o diana_n according_a to_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o delian_n upon_o which_o day_n the_o athenian_n do_v yearly_a lustrate_v the_o ●_o city_n many_o other_o good_a fortune_n happen_v to_o the_o athenians_n upon_o this_o day_n be_v record_v by_o 2._o aelian_a the_o day_n follow_v viz._n the_o seven_o of_o this_o month_n be_v the_o birthday_n of_o pla●o_n both_o which_o be_v keep_v with_o much_o solemnity_n by_o the_o greek_a philosopher_n plut._n even_o to_o the_o time_n of_o plotinus_n as_o be_v affirm_v by_o 1_o plutarch_n who_o thereupon_o observe_v it_o as_o the_o effect_n rather_o of_o providence_n then_o of_o chance_n that_o their_o birth-day_n shall_v be_v so_o near_o and_o that_o of_o the_o master_n precede_v the_o scholer_n to_o accommodate_v this_o time_n with_o our_o account_n be_v neither_o easy_a nor_o certain_a yet_o in_o respect_n it_o may_v give_v some_o satisfaction_n by_o way_n of_o conjecture_n we_o shall_v found_v it_o upon_o these_o hypothesis_n take_v that_o order_n of_o month_n which_o petavius_n give_v 1._o that_o after_o the_o olympiad_n the_o begin_n of_o the_o grecian_a year_n be_v always_o on_o the_o first_o of_o hecatombaeon_n and_o olympic_a game_n on_o the_o 15_o 2._o that_o the_o neomenia_n of_o hecatombaeon_n do_v at_o least_o in_o the_o time_n wherein_o we_o inquire_v never_o precede_v the_o solstice_n be_v then_o about_o the_o calends_o or_o pridie_fw-la calendarum_fw-la julij_fw-la they_o suppose_v they_o in_o octavis_fw-la signorum_fw-la it_o do_v not_o precede_v the_o nine_o of_o july_n this_o postulatum_fw-la though_o it_o be_v double_o question_v by_o petavius_n yet_o none_o of_o his_o argument_n it_o be_v pretend_v beyond_o meton_n time_n 3._o that_o upon_o that_o supposition_n if_o scaliger_n have_v right_o order_v the_o neomenia_n in_o his_o olympic_a period_n against_o which_o petavius_n bring_v no_o one_o sufficient_a argument_n and_o consequent_o the_o rest_n the_o olympic_a period_n do_v certain_o exhibi●t_v the_o neomenia_n of_o hecatombaeon_n it_o be_v true_a that_o petavius_n dispute_v the_o period_n of_o 76_o year_n as_o have_v never_o be_v use_v till_o calippus_n his_o time_n but_o we_o take_v it_o here_o only_o proleptical_o as_o the_o julian_n year_n to_o which_o we_o will_v accommodate_v it_o 4._o that_o this_o be_v after_o solon_n time_n the_o civil_a year_n be_v lunary_n and_o consist_v of_o month_n which_o be_v alternate_o of_o 29._o and_o 30._o day_n at_o athens_n though_o diverse_a place_n of_o greece_n especial_o the_o more_o remote_a from_o thence_o do_v not_o for_o a_o long_a time_n after_o part_n with_o their_o tricenary_a month_n these_o thing_n suppose_v the_o six_o of_o thargelion_n will_n according_a to_o the_o julian_n account_v take_v proleptical_o fall_v upon_o tuesday_n the_o twenty_o of_o may_n according_a to_o the_o gregorian_a upon_o tuesday_n the_o thirty_o of_o may_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o julian_n period_n 4247._o before_o the_o incarnation_n 467._o year_n the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o 77._o olympiad_n at_o what_o time_n socrates_n be_v bear_v chap._n ii_o his_o first_o education_n socre_n plutarch_n say_v that_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v bear_v sophroniscus_n his_o father_n consult_v the_o oracle_n be_v by_o it_o advise_v to_o suffer_v his_o son_n to_o do_v what_o he_o please_v never_o compel_v he_o to_o do_v what_o he_o dislike_v nor_o divert_v he_o from_o that_o whereto_o he_o be_v incline_v to_o give_v thanks_o for_o he_o by_o sacrifice_n to_o jupiter_n agoraeus_n and_o the_o muse_n to_o be_v no_o further_o solicitous_a for_o he_o he_o have_v one_o guide_n of_o his_o life_n within_o he_o better_o than_o five_o hundred_o master_n but_o his_o father_n not_o observant_a of_o the_o
of_o geometry_n enter_v here_o mean_v not_o only_o of_o the_o measure_n and_o proportion_n of_o line_n but_o also_o of_o the_o inward_a affection_n chap._n vi_o how_o he_o institute_v a_o sect._n have_v thus_o settle_v himself_o in_o the_o academy_n he_o begin_v out_o of_o the_o collection_n he_o have_v make_v from_o other_o and_o his_o own_o invention_n to_o institute_v a_o sect_n call_v from_o the_o place_n where_o he_o teach_v academic_a laert._n he_o mix_v the_o heraclitian_n discourse_n with_o the_o socratic_a and_o pythagorick_a follow_v in_o sensibles_fw-fr heraclitus_n in_o intelligibles_fw-fr pythagoras_n in_o politic_n socrates_n whereas_o philosophy_n say_v 8._o st._n augustine_n concern_v either_o action_n or_o contemplation_n thence_o assume_v two_o name_n contemplative_a and_o active_a the_o active_a consist_v in_o practice_n of_o moral_a action_n the_o contemplative_a in_o penetration_n of_o abstruse_a physical_a cause_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o divinity_n socrates_n excel_v in_o the_o active_a pythagoras_n in_o the_o contemplative_a but_o plato_n join_v they_o into_o one_o perfect_a kind_n which_o he_o subdivide_v into_o three_o several_a part_n moral_a consist_v chief_o in_o action_n natural_a in_o contemplation_n rational_a in_o distinction_n of_o true_a and_o false_a which_o though_o useful_a in_o both_o the_o other_o yet_o belong_v more_o particular_o to_o contemplation_n so_o that_o this_o trichotomy_n contradict_v not_o the_o other_o dichotomy_n which_o include_v all_o within_o action_n and_o contemplation_n laert._n and_o as_o of_o old_a in_o a_o tragedy_n the_o chorus_n act_v alone_o than_o thespis_n make_v some_o intermission_n of_o the_o chorus_n introduce_v one_o actor_n aeschylus_n a_o second_o sophocles_n a_o three_o in_o like_a manner_n philosophy_n be_v at_o first_o but_o of_o one_o kind_n physic_n than_o socrates_n add_v ethick_n three_o plato_n invent_v dialectic_a make_v it_o perfect_a of_o these_o three_o part_n as_o they_o be_v hold_v by_o plato_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o old_a academy_n we_o can_v have_v a_o general_a better_a account_n than_o this_o of_o 1._o cicero_n sect._n 1_o ethick_n the_o first_o concern_v well_o live_v they_o seek_v in_o nature_n affirm_v that_o she_o ought_v to_o be_v obey_v and_o that_o in_o nothing_o else_o but_o nature_n be_v to_o be_v have_v that_o chief_a good_a whereto_o all_o thing_n shall_v be_v refer_v that_o the_o ultimate_a be_v of_o desirable_a thing_n and_o end_n of_o all_o good_a in_o the_o mind_n body_n and_o life_n be_v acquire_v by_o nature_n those_o of_o the_o body_n they_o place_v in_o the_o whole_a and_o in_o the_o part_n health_n strength_n beauty_n in_o the_o whole_a in_o the_o part_n sound_a sense_n and_o a_o certain_a excellence_n of_o particular_a part_n as_o in_o the_o foot_n swiftness_n strength_n in_o the_o hand_n clearness_n in_o the_o voice_n in_o the_o tongue_n plainness_n of_o expression_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v those_o which_o be_v proper_a to_o comprehend_v the_o power_n of_o wit_n which_o they_o divide_v into_o nature_n and_o manner_n to_o nature_n they_o ascribe_v quickness_n of_o apprehension_n and_o memory_n both_o proper_a to_o the_o mind_n and_o wit_n to_o manner_n belong_v study_v and_o a_o kind_n of_o wisdom_n form_v partly_o by_o continual_a exercise_n partly_o by_o reason_n in_o which_o consist_v philosophy_n itself_o wherein_o that_o be_v begin_v and_o not_o perfect_v be_v call_v progression_n to_o virtue_n what_o be_v perfect_v virtue_n perfection_n of_o nature_n of_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o mind_n the_o most_o excellent_a thus_o of_o min●s_n the_o adjunct_n of_o life_n that_o be_v the_o three_o they_o assert_v such_o thing_n as_o conduce_v to_o the_o practice_n of_o virtue_n sect._n 2._o physic_n of_o nature_n for_o that_o be_v next_o they_o so_o treat_v as_o to_o divide_v it_o into_o two_o thing_n one_o the_o efficient_a the_o other_o give_v itself_o to_o this_o that_o thereof_o may_v be_v make_v something_o in_o that_o they_o conceive_v to_o be_v a_o power_n in_o this_o a_o certain_a matter_n to_o be_v effect_v in_o both_o matter_n can_v not_o cohere_v unless_o contain_v by_o some_o power_n nor_o the_o power_n without_o some_o matter_n for_o there_o be_v nothing_o which_o be_v not_o enforce_v to_o be_v some_o where_o that_o which_o consist_v of_o both_o they_o call_v body_n and_o quality_n of_o quality_n some_o be_v primary_n other_o arise_v from_o these_o the_o primary_n be_v uniform_a and_o simple_a hose_n which_o arise_v from_o these_o be_v various_a and_o as_o it_o be_v multiform_a air_n fire_n water_n and_o earth_n be_v primary_n of_o these_o arise_v form_n of_o live_a creature_n and_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v make_v of_o the_o earth_n these_o principle_n be_v call_v element_n of_o which_o air_n and_o fire_n have_v a_o faculty_n to_o move_v and_o effect_v the_o other_o part_n water_n and_o earth_n to_o suffer_v to_o all_o these_o there_o be_v subject_v a_o certain_a matter_n without_o form_n destitute_a of_o quality_n out_o of_o which_o all_o thing_n be_v express_v and_o form_v it_o be_v capable_a of_o admit_v all_o and_o of_o change_v all_o manner_n of_o way_n in_o the_o whole_a and_o in_o every_o part_n this_o resolve_v nothing_o to_o nothing_o but_o into_o its_o own_o part_n which_o be_v divisible_a into_o infinite_a there_o be_v in_o nature_n no_o lest_o which_o can_v be_v divide_v those_o which_o be_v move_v be_v all_o move_v by_o intervall_n which_o intervall_v likewise_o may_v be_v divide_v infinite_o and_o that_o power_n which_o we_o call_v quality_n be_v move_v and_o agitate_a every_o way_n they_o conceive_v the_o whole_a matter_n to_o be_v thorough_o change_v and_o by_o that_o mean_v those_o thing_n which_o they_o call_v qualitative_a to_o be_v produce_v of_o which_o in_o all_o coherent_a nature_n continue_v with_o all_o its_o part_n be_v effect_v the_o world_n beyond_o which_o there_o be_v not_o any_o part_n of_o matter_n or_o body_n the_o part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v all_o thing_n therein_o keep_v together_o by_o a_o sensitive_a nature_n wherein_o be_v likewise_o perfect_a reason_n it_o be_v also_o sempiternal_a for_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o strong_a whereby_o it_o may_v be_v dissolve_v this_o power_n they_o call_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n god_n a_o certain_a providence_n over_o all_o thing_n subject_v to_o he_o regard_v in_o the_o first_o place_n heavenly_a thing_n next_o on_o the_o earth_n those_o thing_n which_o appertain_v to_o man_n the_o same_o they_o sometime_o call_v necessity_n because_o nothing_o can_v be_v otherwise_o then_o be_v by_o he_o ordain_v a_o fatal_a immutable_a continuation_n of_o eternal_a order_n sometime_o fortune_n as_o produce_v many_o thing_n not_o foresee_v or_o expect_v by_o we_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o obscurity_n and_o our_o ignorance_n of_o the_o cause_n sect._n 3_o dialectic_a of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o philosophy_n consist_v in_o reason_n and_o dissertation_n they_o treat_v thus_o though_o judgement_n arise_v from_o the_o sense_n yet_o the_o judgement_n of_o truth_n be_v not_o in_o the_o sense_n the_o mind_n they_o affirm_v to_o be_v judge_n of_o thing_n conceive_v she_o only_o sit_v to_o be_v credit_v because_o she_o alone_o see_v that_o which_o be_v simple_a and_o uniform_a and_o certain_a this_o they_o call_v idea_n all_o sense_n they_o conceive_v to_o be_v obtuse_a and_o slow_a and_o no_o way_n able_a to_o perceive_v those_o thing_n which_o seem_v subject_a to_o sense_n which_o be_v so_o little_a as_o that_o they_o can_v fall_v under_o sense_n so_o movable_a and_o various_a that_o nothing_o be_v one_o constant_a nor_o the_o same_o because_o all_o thing_n be_v in_o continual_a alteration_n and_o fluxion_n all_o this_o part_n of_o thing_n they_o call_v opimative_a science_n they_o affirm_v to_o be_v no_o where_o but_o in_o the_o reason_n and_o notion_n of_o mind_n whence_o they_o approve_a definition_n of_o thing_n and_o apply_v they_o to_o all_o whereon_o they_o discourse_v they_o approve_v likewise_o explication_n of_o word_n by_o etymology_n they_o use_v argument_n and_o mark_n for_o thing_n to_o prove_v and_o conclude_v what_o they_o mean_v to_o explain_v in_o this_o consist_v all_o the_o discipline_n of_o dialectic_a that_o be_v of_o speech_n conclude_v by_o reason_n this_o account_n in_o general_a cicero_n give_v of_o the_o old_a academy_n plutarch_n laertius_n apuleius_n and_o other_o have_v make_v collection_n more_o particular_a we_o shall_v make_v choice_n of_o that_o of_o alcinous_n as_o most_o full_a and_o perfect_a which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o length_n be_v refer_v as_o a_o appendix_n to_o plato_n life_n chap._n vii_o his_o invention_n he_o add_v much_o to_o learning_n and_o language_n by_o many_o invention_n as_o well_o of_o thing_n as_o of_o word_n to_o omit_v dialectic_a of_o which_o we_o treat_v last_o l●●rt_n phavorinus_n attribute_n to_o his_o invention_n discourse_v by_o
than_o he_o if_o by_o himself_o it_o must_v be_v either_o to_o better_o or_o to_o worse_o both_o which_o be_v absurd_a from_o all_o these_o it_o follow_v that_o god_n be_v incorporeal_a which_o may_v likewise_o be_v prove_v thus_o if_o god_n be_v a_o body_n he_o shall_v consist_v of_o matter_n and_o form_n for_o every_o body_n consist_v of_o matter_n and_o its_o form_n join_v to_o that_o matter_n which_o be_v make_v like_o unto_o the_o idaea_n a●d_v in_o a_o ineffable_a manner_n participant_a of_o they_o but_o that_o shall_v consist_v of_o matter_n and_o form_n be_v absurd_a for_o than_o he_o can_v not_o be_v either_o simple_a or_o a_o principle_n therefore_o he_o be_v incorporeal_a again_o if_o he_o be_v a_o body_n he_o consist_v of_o matter_n and_o consequent_o be_v either_o fire_n or_o air_n or_o earth_n or_o water_n or_o something_o make_v out_o of_o these_o but_o none_o of_o these_o be_v principle_n by_o itself_o beside_o he_o must_v then_o be_v late_a than_o matter_n as_o consist_v of_o it_o which_o be_v absurd_a it_o be_v necessary_a that_o god_n be_v incorporeal_a moreover_o if_o he_o be_v a_o body_n it_o will_v follow_v that_o he_o must_v be_v generable_a corruptible_a mutable_a which_o to_o affirm_v of_o god_n be_v intolerable_a chap._n xi_o of_o quality_n that_o quality_n be_v incorporeal_a may_v be_v prove_v thus_o every_o body_n be_v a_o subject_a quality_n be_v not_o a_o subject_a but_o a_o accident_n therefore_o quality_n be_v not_o a_o body_n again_o no_o body_n be_v in_o a_o subject_n every_o quality_n be_v in_o a_o subject_a therefore_o quality_n be_v not_o a_o body_n again_o quality_n be_v contrary_a to_o quality_n but_o no_o body_n as_o no_o body_n be_v contrary_a to_o a_o body_n therefore_o quality_n be_v not_o body_n to_o omit_v that_o it_o be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o reason_n that_o as_o matter_n be_v void_a of_o quality_n so_o quality_n shall_v be_v void_a of_o matter_n and_o if_o quality_n be_v void_a of_o matter_n it_o must_v likewise_o be_v void_a of_o corporeity_n for_o if_o quality_n be_v body_n two_o or_o three_o body_n may_v be_v together_o in_o the_o same_o place_n which_o be_v absurd_a quality_n be_v incorporeal_a the_o maker_n of_o they_o must_v be_v incorporeal_a also_o moreover_o there_o can_v be_v no_o efficient_n but_o in_o corporeal_n for_o body_n natural_o suffer_v and_o be_v in_o mutation_n not_o continue_v always_o in_o manner_n nor_o persevere_v in_o the_o same_o state_n for_o whensoever_o they_o seem_v to_o effect_v any_o thing_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o they_o suffer_v it_o long_o before_o whence_o as_o there_o be_v something_o which_o whole_o suffer_v so_o must_v there_o be_v something_o which_o whole_o act_v but_o such_o only_o be_v incorporeal_a thus_o much_o concern_v principle_n as_o far_o they_o relate_v to_o theology_n we_o proceed_v next_o to_o physical_a contemplation_n chap_n xii_o of_o the_o cause_n generation_n element_n and_o order_n of_o the_o world_n forasmuch_o as_o of_o sensible_a and_o singular_a thing_n there_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v some_o examplar_n viz._n idea_n of_o which_o be_v science_n and_o definition_n for_o beside_o all_o particular_a man_n we_o conceive_v a_o man_n in_o our_o mind_n and_o beside_o all_o particular_a horse_n a_o horse_n and_o likewise_o beside_o all_o live_a creature_n a_o live_a creature_n immortal_a and_o unbegotten_a as_o from_o one_o seal_n be_v make_v many_o print_n and_o of_o one_o man_n there_o may_v be_v many_o picture_n of_o all_o which_o the_o idea_n itself_o be_v cause_n that_o they_o be_v such_o as_o itself_o be_v it_o be_v necessary_a that_o this_o universe_n the_o fair_a fabric_n of_o god_n make_v be_v so_o make_v by_o god_n that_o in_o the_o make_n thereof_o he_o look_v upon_o a_o idea_n as_o its_o exemplar_n whilst_o by_o a_o wonderful_a providence_n and_o most_o excellent_a design_n god_n apply_v himself_o to_o the_o build_n of_o this_o frame_n because_o he_o be_v good_a god_n therefore_o make_v it_o of_o all_o matter_n which_o be_v before_o the_o generation_n of_o heaven_n disorderly_o scatter_v he_o from_o a_o deform_a confusion_n reduce_v to_o beautiful_a order_n and_o adorn_v every_o way_n the_o part_n thereof_o with_o sit_v number_n and_o figure_n until_o at_o last_o he_o so_o distinguish_v they_o as_o now_o they_o be_v fire_n and_o earth_n to_o air_n and_o water_n of_o which_o there_o be_v then_o only_o the_o footstep_n and_o a_o certain_a aptitude_n to_o admit_v the_o power_n of_o element_n and_o so_o without_o any_o reason_n or_o order_n they_o justle_v matter_n and_o be_v justle_v again_o by_o matter_n thus_o god_n frame_v the_o world_n of_o four_o entire_a element_n of_o whole_a fire_n and_o earth_n water_n and_o air_n omit_v no_o power_n or_o part_n of_o any_o of_o they_o for_o he_o say_v it_o must_v be_v corporeal_a and_o generate_v and_o subject_a to_o touch_v and_o sight_n but_o without_o fire_n and_o earth_n nothing_o can_v be_v touch_v or_o see_v wherefore_o just_o he_o frame_v it_o of_o fire_n and_o earth_n and_o because_o it_o be_v requisite_a there_o shall_v be_v some_o chain_n to_o unite_v these_o there_o be_v a_o divine_a chain_n which_o according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o reason_n make_v one_o of_o itself_o and_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v unite_v to_o it_o and_o the_o world_n can_v not_o be_v plain_a for_o then_o one_o medium_n will_v have_v serve_v but_o spherical_a therefore_o there_o be_v need_n of_o two_o medium_n to_o the_o constitution_n thereof_o betwixt_o fire_n and_o earth_n by_o the_o prescription_n of_o this_o reason_n be_v interpose_v air_n and_o water_n that_o as_o fire_n be_v to_o air_n so_o be_v air_n to_o water_n and_o as_o air_n be_v to_o water_n so_o be_v water_n to_o earth_n and_o again_o as_o earth_n be_v to_o water_n so_o be_v water_n to_o air_n and_o as_o water_n be_v to_o air_n so_o be_v air_n to_o fire_n there_o be_v nothing_o remain_v beyond_o the_o world_n god_n make_v the_o world_n one_o conformable_a to_o this_o idea_n which_o be_v one_o he_o likewise_o make_v it_o such_o as_o that_o be_v uncapable_a of_o sickness_n or_o age_n for_o beside_o that_o nothing_o can_v befall_v it_o whereby_o it_o may_v be_v corrupt_v it_o be_v so_o sufficient_a to_o itself_o that_o it_o have_v not_o need_n of_o any_o exterior_a thing_n he_o bestow_v upon_o it_o a_o spherical_a figure_n as_o be_v the_o fair_a the_o most_o capacious_a and_o apt_a to_o motion_n and_o because_o it_o need_v not_o hear_v or_o sight_n or_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o sense_n he_o give_v it_o not_o any_o organ_n of_o sense_n he_o deny_v all_o kind_n of_o motion_n to_o be_v compatible_a to_o it_o except_o the_o circular_a which_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o mind_n and_o to_o wisdom_n chap_n xiii_o of_o the_o convenience_n of_o figure_n with_o the_o element_n and_o world_n the_o world_n thus_o consist_v of_o two_o part_n a_o soul_n and_o a_o body_n this_o visible_a and_o corruptible_a that_o neither_o subject_n to_o sight_n nor_o touch_n the_o power_n and_o constitution_n of_o each_o be_v different_a the_o body_n consist_v of_o fire_n earth_n water_n and_o air_n which_o four_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o universe_n there_o be_v until_o then_o nothing_o more_o confuse_v than_o the_o element_n form_v in_o a_o pyramid_n a_o cube_n a_o octaedron_n and_o a_o icosaedron_n but_o chief_o in_o a_o dodecaedron_n matter_n as_o far_o as_o it_o put_v on_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o pyramid_n become_v fire_n and_o mount_v upward_o for_o that_o figure_n be_v the_o most_o apt_a to_o cut_v and_o to_o divide_v as_o consist_v of_o few_o triangle_n and_o therefore_o be_v the_o rare_a of_o all_o figure_n as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v a_o octaedron_n it_o take_v the_o quality_n of_o air_n where_o it_o take_v that_o of_o a_o icosaedron_n it_o become_v water_n the_o figure_n of_o a_o cube_n earth_n as_o be_v the_o most_o solid_a and_o staple_n of_o all_o the_o element_n the_o figure_n of_o a_o dodecaedron_n he_o use_v in_o the_o fabric_n of_o the_o universe_n superficies_n come_v nigh_o the_o nature_n of_o principle_n than_o all_o these_o for_o they_o be_v before_o solid_n of_o its_o nature_n the_o two_o parent_n as_o it_o be_v be_v two_o triangle_n most_o fair_a and_o rectangular_a one_o a_o scalenum_n the_o other_o a_o isosceles_a a_o scalenum_n be_v a_o triangle_n have_v one_o right_a angle_n the_o other_o of_o two_o three_o the_o last_o of_o one_o three_o a_o scalenum_n therefore_o be_v the_o element_n of_o a_o pyramid_n and_o a_o octaedron_n and_o a_o icosaedron_n a_o pyramid_n consist_v of_o four_o triangle_n have_v all_o side_n equal_a to_o one_o another_o each_z whereof_o be_v divide_v as_o we_o say_v into_o six_o scalenous_a triangle_n the_o octaedors_n consist_v of_o eight_o like_a side_n whereof_o each_o be_v
divide_v into_o six_o scalenum_v the_o icosaeder_n of_o twenty_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n but_o the_o element_n of_o a_o cube_n be_v a_o isosceles_a triangle_n for_o four_o such_o triangle_n concur_v make_v a_o square_a and_o six_o square_n a_o cube_n god_n make_v use_n of_o a_o dodecaedron_n in_o the_o construction_n of_o the_o universe_n whence_o there_o be_v twelve_o figure_n of_o live_a creature_n in_o the_o zodiac_n whereof_o each_o be_v divide_v into_o thirty_o part_n likewise_o in_o a_o dodecaedron_n which_o consist_v of_o twelve_o pentagones_n if_o each_o be_v divide_v into_o five_o triangle_n there_o be_v in_o every_o one_o six_o triangle_n so_o that_o in_o the_o whole_a dodecaedron_n there_o will_v be_v 360_o triangle_n as_o many_o as_o there_o be_v degree_n in_o the_o zodiac_n when_o matter_n be_v put_v into_o those_o figure_n by_o god_n first_o it_o be_v move_v rude_o without_o order_n until_o at_o last_o he_o reduce_v it_o to_o order_n each_o be_v conjoin_v to_o one_o another_o and_o compose_v in_o due_a proportion_n neither_o be_v these_o distinct_a in_o place_n but_o be_v in_o perpetual_a motion_n which_o they_o give_v likewise_o into_o matter_n for_o be_v straighten_a by_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o world_n and_o agitate_a by_o mutual_a justling_n they_o be_v drive_v the_o rare_a always_o into_o the_o region_n of_o the_o solid_a whence_o nothing_o be_v leave_v vacuous_a nothing_o void_a of_o body_n the_o inequality_n which_o remain_v among_o they_o cause_v convulsion_n for_o matter_n be_v agitate_a among_o they_o and_o they_o reciprocal_o by_o matter_n chap._n fourteen_o of_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n the_o sphere_n and_o star_n from_o body_n he_o allow_v that_o we_o collect_v the_o power_n of_o the_o soul_n for_o see_v that_o we_o discern_v all_o thing_n by_o the_o soul_n he_o just_o place_v the_o principle_n of_o all_o thing_n therein_o that_o whatsoever_o shall_v occur_v we_o may_v contemplate_v it_o by_o that_o which_o be_v of_o kin_n and_o neighbour_n unto_o it_o and_o attribute_v a_o essence_n thereunto_o consonant_a to_o the_o function_n then_o therefore_o he_o call_v one_o substance_n intelligible_a and_o indivisible_a he_o place_v another_o divisible_a among_o body_n to_o signify_v that_o the_o knowledge_n as_o well_o of_o the_o one_o as_o of_o the_o other_o may_v be_v have_v by_o intellect_n and_o know_v that_o in_o thing_n intelligible_a and_o sensible_a there_o be_v identity_n and_o diversity_n he_o fit_o compose_v the_o soul_n out_o of_o all_o these_o for_o either_o the_o like_a be_v know_v by_o the_o like_a as_o the_o pythagorean_n hold_v or_o as_o heraclitus_n the_o naturalist_n unlike_o always_o by_o unlike_a that_o he_o will_v that_o the_o world_n shall_v be_v generate_v we_o must_v not_o so_o understand_v as_o if_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o time_n wherein_o the_o world_n be_v not_o but_o in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o always_o perish_v in_o generation_n and_o declare_v that_o there_o be_v some_o more_o excellent_a and_o principal_a cause_n of_o its_o essence_n the_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n which_o be_v from_o all_o eternity_n be_v not_o make_v by_o god_n but_o only_o adorn_v by_o he_o in_o which_o respect_n he_o be_v sometime_o say_v to_o have_v make_v it_o for_o that_o he_o excit_v it_o and_o convert_v the_o mind_n thereof_o as_o out_o of_o a_o profound_a sleep_n unto_o himself_o that_o behold_v his_o intelligible_n and_o affect_v his_o notion_n it_o shall_v from_o thence_o receive_v species_n and_o form_n whence_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o world_n be_v endue_v by_o god_n both_o with_o a_o soul_n and_o mind_n for_o intend_v it_o to_o be_v the_o best_a he_o must_v have_v make_v it_o animate_v and_o intelligent_a since_o an_o animate_v thing_n be_v more_o excellent_a than_o a_o inanimate_a and_o a_o intelligent_a than_o a_o unintelligent_a perhaps_o the_o mind_n also_o can_v not_o subsist_v without_o a_o soul_n this_o soul_n be_v diffuse_v from_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o extreme_n compre●endeth_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o world_n so_o as_o it_o be_v extend_v throughout_o the_o universe_n and_o in_o that_o manner_n join_v and_o conserve_v the_o whole_a the_o external_a preside_v over_o the_o internal_a for_o they_o be_v not_o divide_v but_o these_o be_v divide_v into_o seven_o circle_n from_o the_o first_o distribute_v according_a to_o duple_n and_o triple_a intervall_n that_o which_o be_v comprehend_v by_o the_o indivisible_a sphere_n be_v correspondent_a to_o it_o that_o which_o be_v divide_v to_o the_o other_o for_o the_o motion_n of_o heaven_n which_o comprehend_v all_o thing_n be_v not_o uncertain_a be_v one_o and_o ordinate_a but_o that_o of_o the_o thing_n within_o it_o be_v changeable_a vary_v by_o rise_v and_o set_v whence_o call_v planetary_a the_o outermost_a sphere_n move_v to_o the_o right_a hand_n from_o east_n to_o west_n the_o innermost_a contrariwise_o to_o the_o left_a hand_n from_o west_n to_o east_n meet_v the_o world_n god_n frame_v also_o the_o star_n and_o constellation_n some_o fix_v for_o the_o ornament_n of_o heaven_n and_o might_n very_o many_o in_o number_n the_o erratic_a be_v seven_o serve_v for_o number_n and_o time_n and_o the_o illumination_n of_o all_o thing_n for_o time_n be_v a_o interval_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o world_n as_o a_o image_n of_o eternity_n which_o be_v the_o measure_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o eternal_a world_n the_o planet_n be_v not_o of_o equal_a power_n the_o sun_n be_v the_o leader_n of_o all_o who_o illuminate_v and_o show_v all_o thing_n to_o the_o eye_n next_o the_o moon_n which_o in_o respect_n of_o her_o power_n have_v the_o second_o place_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o planet_n each_o according_a to_o their_o several_a proportion_n the_o moon_n make_v the_o measure_n of_o a_o month_n in_o that_o space_n complete_n its_o circle_n and_o overtake_v the_o sun_n the_o sun_n measure_v the_o year_n for_o run_v through_o the_o circle_n of_o the_o zodiac_n he_o compleat_v the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n of_o the_o other_o star_n each_o have_v its_o proper_a revolution_n with_o which_o all_o man_n be_v not_o acquaint_v but_o only_o the_o learned_a by_o all_o those_o revolution_n the_o absolute_a number_n of_o time_n be_v complete_v when_o come_v all_o to_o the_o same_o point_n they_o be_v in_o such_o order_n as_o if_o we_o shall_v imagine_v a_o right_a line_n to_o be_v draw_v from_o the_o sphere_n of_o fix_a star_n to_o the_o earth_n the_o centre_n of_o they_o all_o will_v be_v see_v in_o that_o line_n there_o be_v seven_o orb_n in_o the_o planetary_a sphere_n the_o maker_n of_o the_o world_n frame_v in_o they_o seven_o conspicuous_a body_n of_o matter_n for_o the_o most_o part_n fiery_a and_o insert_v they_o into_o the_o sphere_n belong_v to_o the_o other_o erratic_a circle_n the_o moon_n he_o place_v in_o that_o circle_n which_o be_v next_o the_o earth_n the_o sun_n in_o the_o second_o the_o morningstar_n and_o the_o sacred_a star_n of_o mercury_n in_o that_o orb_n which_o be_v equal_a in_o swiftness_n with_o the_o sun_n the_o rest_n high_o each_o in_o his_o proper_a sphere_n that_o of_o saturn_n the_o slow_a of_o all_o he_o place_v in_o that_o orb_n which_o be_v next_o to_o the_o sixed_a star_n second_o to_o this_o be_v that_o which_o they_o call_v the_o sphere_n of_o jupiter_n next_o that_o of_o mars_n the_o eight_o which_o be_v the_o supreme_a power_n include_v all_o these_o be_v all_o live_a intelligent_a creature_n and_o god_n endue_v with_o a_o spherical_a figure_n caap._n xv._n of_o daemon_n and_o element_n there_o be_v other_o daemon_n also_o which_o we_o may_v call_v intelligent_a god_n in_o each_o of_o the_o element_n partly_o visible_a partly_o invisible_a in_o the_o aether_n fire_n air_n and_o water_n that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o part_n of_o the_o world_n void_a of_o soul_n or_o of_o a_o animate_v creature_n more_o excellent_a than_o humane_a nature_n below_o these_o be_v all_o earthly_a sublunary_a thing_n god_n be_v maker_n of_o the_o world_n of_o all_o god_n and_o daemon_n this_o universe_n by_o his_o divine_a will_n shall_v not_o be_v dissolve_v over_o the_o rest_n his_o son_n preside_v who_o by_o his_o command_n and_o example_n order_n whatsoever_o they_o do_v by_o these_o lo●s_n nocturnal_a vision_n dream_n oracle_n and_o whatsoever_o man_n refer_v to_o divination_n be_v artificial_o wrought_v the_o earth_n be_v fix_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o all_o round_o about_o the_o axletree_n which_o pass_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o world_n it_o be_v the_o observer_n of_o night_n and_o day_n the_o most_o ancient_a of_o all_o god_n in_o heaven_n next_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n it_o afford_v we_o most_o nutriture_n about_o it_o the_o heaven_n move_v and_o itself_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o star_n it_o remain_v in_o its_o
proper_a place_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o even_a weight_n be_v the_o centre_n the_o aether_n exterior_a be_v divide_v into_o the_o sphere_n of_o fix_a star_n and_o that_o of_o planet_n next_o to_o these_o be_v the_o air_n in_o the_o midst_n the_o earth_n with_o its_o humidity_n chap._n xvi_o of_o the_o young_a god_n maker_n of_o man_n after_o that_o all_o these_o be_v frame_v there_o remain_v three_o kind_n of_o live_a creature_n which_o be_v to_o be_v mortal_a volatile_a aquatile_a and_o terrestrial_a the_o generation_n whereof_o he_o commit_v to_o his_o son_n leave_v if_o he_o himself_o have_v beget_v they_o they_o shall_v have_v be_v immortal_a as_o well_o as_o the_o rest_n they_o borrow_v some_o little_a part_n from_o first_o matter_n for_o a_o certain_a time_n form_v mortal_a live_a creature_n and_o because_o of_o mankind_n as_o be_v next_o to_o the_o god_n both_o the_o father_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o his_o son_n likewise_o have_v a_o particular_a care_n the_o maker_n of_o all_o thing_n send_v down_o himself_o their_o soul_n into_o the_o earth_n equal_a in_o number_n to_o the_o star_n &_o have_v impose_v each_o one_o his_o proper_a star_n as_o a_o vehiculum_fw-la like_o a_o lawgiver_n he_o pronounce_v decree_n unto_o they_o that_o he_o himself_o may_v be_v inculpable_a which_o be_v that_o there_o shall_v arise_v mortal_a affection_n from_o the_o body_n first_o sense_n next_o pleasure_n than_o grief_n and_o fear_v and_o anger_n which_o those_o soul_n that_o shall_v overcome_v and_o not_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v transport_v by_o they_o shall_v just_o be_v account_v victor_n and_o at_o the_o last_o return_n to_o their_o proper_a star_n though_o they_o which_o shall_v be_v transport_v by_o injustice_n shall_v in_o the_o second_o generation_n undergo_v the_o life_n of_o woman_n wherein_o if_o they_o cease_v not_o from_o their_o wickedness_n they_o shall_v at_o last_o transmigrate_v into_o the_o nature_n of_o brute_n beast_n the_o end_n of_o these_o labour_n shall_v then_o be_v when_o they_o have_v overcome_v the_o innate_a affection_n of_o the_o body_n and_o then_o return_v to_o their_o proper_a habit_n chap._n xvii_o of_o the_o body_n and_o part_n of_o man_n and_o power_n of_o the_o soul_n the_o god_n first_o form_v man_n of_o earth_n fire_n air_n and_o water_n borrow_v some_o part_n from_o matter_n to_o be_v restore_v in_o their_o due_a time_n which_o they_o so_o connect_v to_o one_o another_o by_o secret_a tie_n as_o that_o of_o all_o these_o they_o frame_v one_o body_n the_o most_o excellent_a part_n of_o the_o soul_n that_o be_v send_v down_o from_o heaven_n they_o place_v in_o the_o head_n for_o which_o as_o a_o manure_v field_n they_o prepare_v the_o brain_n about_o the_o face_n they_o dispose_v organ_n proper_a for_o sense_n marrow_n they_o make_v of_o smooth_a straight_a triangle_n of_o which_o the_o element_n be_v form_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v the_o origine_fw-la of_o prolific_a seed_n benes_z they_o form_v of_o marrow_n and_o earth_n the_o earth_n moisten_v and_o often_o dip_v in_o water_n and_o fire_n flesh_n be_v compound_v of_o salt_n and_o sharp_a as_o of_o a_o kind_n of_o ferment_n marrow_n they_o enclose_v with_o bone_n bone_n with_o sinew_n instead_o of_o chain_n that_o by_o these_o inflexion_n the_o knit_n of_o the_o joint_n may_v be_v pliant_a over_o these_o as_o a_o cover_n be_v extend_v the_o skin_n partly_o white_a partly_o black_a for_o beauty_n and_o use_n of_o these_o likewise_o consist_v the_o internal_a bowel_n and_o the_o belly_n and_o the_o intestine_n every_o where_o roll_v about_o it_o and_o from_o the_o mouth_n above_o the_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la and_o the_o oesophagus_fw-la of_o which_o one_o come_v down_o to_o the_o stomach_n the_o other_o to_o the_o lung_n meat_n be_v digest_v in_o the_o belly_n by_o spirit_n and_o heat_n and_o thence_o distribute_v to_o the_o whole_a body_n according_a to_o their_o several_a constitution_n the_o two_o vein_n pass_v along_o the_o spin_v of_o the_o back_n meet_v and_o cross_v at_o the_o head_n where_o they_o spread_v into_o many_o part_n thus_o when_o the_o god_n have_v make_v man_n and_o give_v he_o a_o soul_n as_o the_o mistress_n of_o his_o body_n they_o place_v the_o principal_a part_n of_o that_o soul_n to_o which_o reason_n appertain_v in_o the_o head_n whence_o be_v derive_v marrow_n and_o sinew_n and_o by_o the_o different_a affection_n of_o this_o the_o mind_n likewise_o be_v alter_v moreover_o they_o give_v he_o sense_n as_o the_o attendant_n of_o reason_n and_o the_o power_n of_o judge_v and_o contemplate_v with_o reason_n those_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o be_v move_v by_o mean_a affection_n they_o seat_v in_o low_a place_n the_o irascible_a part_n in_o the_o heart_n the_o concupiscible_a about_o the_o belly_n and_o the_o part_n next_o to_o the_o navel_n of_o which_o hereafter_o chap._n xviii_o of_o sight_n after_o that_o the_o god_n have_v place_v the_o eye_n conduit_n of_o light_n in_o the_o face_n they_o include_v in_o they_o a_o fiery_a light_n which_o be_v smooth_a and_o in_o some_o manner_n thick_a they_o conceive_v of_o kin_n to_o diurnal_a light_n this_o break_v forth_o every_o where_o at_o the_o eye_n but_o chief_o through_o the_o eyeball_n as_o be_v there_o most_o pure_a and_o clear_a this_o agree_v with_o the_o external_a light_n as_o like_v with_o like_a afford_v the_o sense_n of_o sight_n whence_o in_o the_o night_n when_o the_o light_n vanish_v and_o be_v obscure_v this_o ray_n of_o we_o no_o long_o mingle_v with_o the_o immediate_a air_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a withdraw_a itself_o inward_o smooth_v and_o diffuse_v the_o motion_n that_o be_v in_o we_o and_o so_o bring_v on_o sleep_n whereby_o the_o eyelid_n be_v shut_v if_o it_o bring_v much_o rest_n the_o sleep_n be_v little_o disturb_v with_o dream_n but_o if_o there_o remain_v any_o motion_n behind_o we_o be_v trouble_v with_o many_o illusion_n in_o this_o manner_n fantasy_n whether_o true_a or_o false_a arise_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n be_v image_n which_o we_o see_v in_o glass_n or_o other_o smooth_a pellucid_a body_n which_o exist_v only_o by_o reflection_n for_o as_o the_o glass_n be_v concave_a or_o convex_a or_o oblong_v the_o object_n be_v different_o represent_v to_o the_o beholder_n the_o light_n be_v reflect_v to_o other_o part_n those_o which_o be_v disperse_v in_o convex_a meet_v in_o the_o concave_n for_o in_o some_o the_o right_a and_o left_a side_n seem_v quite_o invert_v in_o other_o alike_o in_o other_o those_o which_o be_v upward_o seem_v downward_o and_o on_o the_o contrary_a those_o which_o be_v downward_o upward_o chap._n xix_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o sense_n hear_v be_v give_v for_o the_o perception_n of_o voice_n it_o arise_v from_o a_o motion_n make_v about_o the_o head_n and_o set_v in_o the_o liver_n voice_n be_v that_o which_o pass_v through_o the_o ear_n brain_n and_o blood_n to_o the_o soul_n a_o sharp_a voice_n be_v that_o which_o be_v move_v swift_o deep_o which_o slow_o great_a which_o much_o small_a which_o little_a next_o follow_v the_o sense_n proper_a to_o the_o nostril_n perceptible_a of_o odour_n odour_n be_v a_o affection_n which_o pass_v from_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o nostril_n to_o the_o part_n of_o the_o navel_n the_o species_n thereof_o have_v no_o name_n except_o the_o two_o that_o be_v most_o common_a pleasant_a and_o unpleasant_a common_o call_v sweet_a and_o stink_a all_o odour_n be_v more_o thick_a than_o air_n more_o thin_a than_o water_n for_o odour_n be_v proper_o say_v to_o be_v of_o those_o thing_n which_o have_v not_o yet_o receive_v perfect_a mutation_n but_o consist_v of_o a_o communion_n of_o air_n and_o water_n as_o smoke_n and_o mist_n for_o by_o the_o resolution_n of_o these_o into_o one_o another_o the_o sense_n of_o smell_v be_v make_v taste_n be_v make_v by_o the_o god_n to_o be_v the_o judge_n of_o different_a savour_n hence_o be_v vein_n extend_v to_o the_o heart_n by_o which_o several_a ●avours_n be_v examine_v these_o vein_n by_o dilate_v or_o contract_v themselves_o several_o according_o to_o the_o sapour_n present_v to_o they_o discern_v their_o difference_n the_o difference_n of_o sapour_n be_v seven_o sweet_a sharp_a sour_a picqueant_n salt_n acid_a bitter_a the_o nature_n of_o sweet_a sapour_fw-la be_v contrary_a to_o all_o the_o rest_n for_o by_o its_o power_n it_o soothe_v and_o please_v the_o moisture_n of_o the_o tongue_n whereas_o of_o the_o rest_n some_o disturb_v and_o ●dispell_v it_o as_o acute_a sapour_n some_o heat_n and_o fly_v upward_o as_o the_o hot_a other_o be_v abstersive_a dissolve_v it_o as_o the_o bitter_a other_o be_v by_o degree_n purgative_a and_o abstersive_a as_o the_o salt_n of_o these_o some_o contract_n the_o passage_n they_o which_o do_v it_o more_o rough_o be_v call_v acid_a they_o
which_o more_o gentle_o austere_a the_o sense_n of_o touch_v be_v form_v by_o the_o god_n to_o discern_v hot_a and_o cold_a soft_a and_o hard_o light_a and_o heavy_a smooth_a and_o rough_a and_o to_o judge_v the_o difference_n of_o each_o of_o these_o yield_v body_n we_o call_v those_o which_o yield_v to_o the_o touch_n resist_v those_o which_o yield_v not_o this_o proceed_v from_o the_o base_n of_o body_n those_o which_o have_v large_a base_n be_v firm_a and_o solid_a these_o which_o have_v narrow_a base_n be_v yield_v soft_a and_o easy_o change_v rough_a be_v that_o which_o be_v uneven_a and_o hard_a smooth_a that_o which_o be_v plain_a and_o thick_a as_o warm_a and_o cold_a quality_n be_v most_o opposite_a so_o they_o proceed_v from_o the_o most_o different_a cause_n that_o which_o cut_v by_o the_o acuteness_n and_o roughness_n of_o its_o part_n beget_v a_o hot_a affection_n that_o which_o be_v more_o thick_a in_o penetration_n a_o cold_a whilst_o the_o more_o rare_a be_v expel_v and_o the_o more_o dense_a compel_v to_o penetrate_v into_o their_o room_n thence_o arise_v a_o concussion_n and_o trepidation_n and_o a_o affection_n which_o be_v from_o hence_o beget_v in_o body_n rigour_n chap._n xx._n of_o heavy_a and_o light_n heavy_a and_o light_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v define_v by_o high_a or_o low_a place_n nothing_o be_v high_a or_o low_a for_o heaven_n be_v absolute_o round_a and_o its_o convexe_a extremity_n even_o we_o can_v term_v any_o thing_n high_o or_o low_a yet_o may_v we_o call_v that_o heavy_a which_o be_v hardly_o draw_v to_o a_o place_n different_a from_o its_o nature_n light_v which_o easy_o or_o heavy_a be_v that_o which_o consist_v of_o most_o part_n light_n of_o few_o chap._n xxi_o of_o respiration_n we_o breath_n after_o this_o manner_n the_o external_a air_n compass_v we_o round_o about_o and_o pass_v in_o at_o our_o mouth_n nostril_n and_o invisible_a pore_n of_o the_o body_n where_o be_v warm_v it_o flow_v back_o again_o to_o the_o external_a air_n by_o that_o part_n out_o of_o which_o it_o flow_v it_o again_o thrust_v the_o external_a air_n to_o the_o interior_a thus_o there_o be_v a_o unintermitted_a succession_n of_o inspiration_n and_o expiration_n chap._n xxii_o of_o the_o cause_n of_o disease_n of_o disease_n plato_n allege_v many_o cause_n the_o first_o be_v defect_n or_o excess_n of_o the_o element_n and_o a_o change_n into_o place_n which_o agree_v not_o with_o their_o nature_n the_o second_o a_o preposterous_a generation_n of_o homogeneal_a part_n as_o when_o of_o flesh_n be_v make_v blood_n or_o choler_n or_o phlegm_n for_o all_o these_o be_v nothing_o but_o colliquation_n or_o putrefaction_n phlegm_n be_v a_o new_a colliquation_n of_o flesh_n sweat_n and_o tear_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o serum_n of_o phlegm_n phlegm_n intercept_v in_o the_o outward_a part_n beget_v scurse_n and_o leprosy_n in_o the_o inward_a be_v mingle_v with_o melancholy_a it_o cause_v the_o falling-sickness_n sharp_a and_o salt_n phlegm_n engender_v those_o affection_n which_o consist_v in_o rigour_n for_o all_o body_n that_o be_v inflame_v with_o choler_n must_v suffer_v that_o a_o world_n of_o various_a disease_n be_v engender_v by_o choler_n and_o phlegm_n as_o concern_v fever_n plato_n conceive_v that_o a_o continual_a fever_n proceed_v from_o excess_n of_o fire_n a_o quotidian_a from_o excess_n of_o air_n a_o tertian_n from_o excess_n of_o water_n a_o quartan_n from_o excess_n of_o earth_n it_o remain_v that_o we_o here_o begin_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o soul_n though_o not_o without_o some_o danger_n of_o repeat_v the_o same_o thing_n chap._n xxiii_o of_o the_o three_o principal_a power_n of_o the_o soul_n the_o god_n the_o maker_n of_o mortal_a creature_n have_v receive_v from_o the_o first_o god_n the_o soul_n of_o man_n immortal_a add_v unto_o it_o two_o mortal_a part_n yet_o leave_v the_o immortal_a divine_a part_n may_v be_v infect_v with_o mortal_a extravagance_n they_o seat_v as_o prince_n of_o all_o in_o the_o tower_n as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o body_n the_o head_n in_o figure_n resemble_v the_o universe_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n they_o appoint_v as_o a_o vehiculum_fw-la to_o serve_v this_o to_o each_o mortal_a part_n they_o assign_v its_o proper_a habitation_n place_v the_o irascible_a in_o the_o heart_n the_o concupiscible_a in_o the_o midst_n betwixt_o the_o navel_n and_o the_o diaphragme_n bind_v it_o there_o as_o a_o furious_a savage_a beast_n they_o frame_v the_o lung_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o heart_n soft_a bloodless_a hollow_a and_o spongy_a that_o the_o heart_n be_v something_o heat_v with_o anger_n may_v thereby_o be_v refrigerated_a and_o assuage_v the_o liver_n to_o excite_v and_o allay_v the_o concupiscible_a part_n have_v both_o sweetness_n and_o bitterness_n as_o likewise_o for_o the_o clear_n of_o divination_n which_o be_v give_v by_o dream_n for_o as_o much_o as_o in_o it_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o smoothness_n shine_v and_o brightness_n the_o power_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o mind_n do_v shine_v forth_o the_o spleen_n be_v make_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o liver_n to_o purge_v and_o cleanse_v it_o so_o that_o those_o corruption_n which_o by_o some_o disease_n be_v contract_v about_o the_o liver_n retire_v thither_o chap._n xxiv_o of_o the_o distinction_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n that_o the_o soul_n and_o part_n thereof_o according_a to_o their_o proper_a faculty_n be_v threefold_a every_o part_n appoint_v by_o reason_n their_o several_a place_n be_v manifest_a from_o hence_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v separate_v by_o nature_n be_v divers_a passionate_a and_o reasonable_a be_v separate_v by_o nature_n this_o be_v conversant_a in_o intelligible_n that_o in_o thing_n sad_a or_o joyful_a to_o omit_v the_o passive_a part_n which_o be_v common_a likewise_o to_o bruit_v beast_n now_o these_o two_o be_v distinct_a by_o nature_n must_v likewise_o be_v distinguish_v by_o place_n because_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o disagree_v and_o be_v repugnant_a to_o one_o another_o but_o nothing_o can_v be_v repugnant_a to_o itself_o neither_o can_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o one_o another_o consist_v together_o in_o the_o same_o in_o medea_n anger_n seem_v to_o contest_v thus_o with_o reason_n i_o know_v what_o i_o intend_v be_v ill_a but_o anger_n overrule_v my_o will_n in_o laius_n when_o he_o ravish_v chrysippus_n concupiscence_n contest_v with_o reason_n for_o so_o he_o say_v man_n to_o this_o crime_n the_o god_n confine_v to_o know_v the_o ill_a that_o they_o decline_v that_o the_o rational_a power_n be_v different_a from_o the_o passive_a be_v evident_a from_o this_o that_o they_o order_v by_o several_a mean_n one_o by_o discipline_n the_o other_o by_o habitual_a practice_n chap._n xxv_o of_o the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n that_o the_o soul_n be_v immortal_a plato_n prove_v by_o these_o argument_n the_o soul_n to_o every_o thing_n wherein_o it_o be_v confer_v life_n as_o be_v natural_o innate_a in_o herself_o but_o that_o which_o confer_v life_n to_o other_o never_o admit_v death_n but_o what_o be_v such_o be_v immortal_a the_o soul_n be_v immortal_a be_v likewise_o incorruptible_a for_o it_o be_v a_o incorporeal_a essence_n which_o can_v be_v change_v substantial_o and_o be_v only_o perceptible_a by_o the_o intellect_n not_o by_o the_o eye_n and_o be_v uniform_a hence_o it_o must_v be_v simple_a neither_o can_v be_v at_o any_o time_n dissolve_v or_o corrupt_v the_o body_n be_v contrary_a for_o it_o be_v subject_a to_o sight_n and_o other_o sense_n and_o as_o it_o be_v compound_v so_o shall_v it_o again_o be_v dissolve_v and_o it_o be_v multiform_a when_o the_o soul_n adher_v to_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v preceptible_a by_o intellect_n it_o acquiesee_v now_o to_o that_o by_o who_o presence_n she_o be_v disturb_v she_o can_v possible_o be_v like_o wherefore_o she_o be_v more_o like_a to_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v perceptible_a by_o intellect_n but_o what_o be_v such_o be_v by_o nature_n incorruptible_a and_o perishable_a again_o the_o soul_n natural_o do_v preside_v over_o the_o body_n not_o the_o body_n over_o the_o soul_n but_o that_o which_o by_o nature_n rule_v and_o command_v be_v of_o kin_n to_o divinity_n wherefore_o the_o soul_n be_v next_o unto_o god_n must_v be_v immortal_a not_o subject_a to_o corruption_n again_o contrary_n which_o have_v no_o medium_n not_o by_o themselves_o but_o by_o some_o accident_n be_v so_o order_v by_o nature_n that_o they_o may_v be_v mutual_o make_v of_o one_o another_o but_o that_o which_o man_n call_v life_n be_v contrary_a to_o that_o which_o they_o call_v death_n as_o therefore_o death_n be_v a_o separation_n of_o the_o soul_n from_o the_o body_n so_o islife_o a_o conjunction_n of_o the_o soul_n with_o the_o body_n preaexistent_a to_o the_o body_n but_o if_o she_o be_v preaexistent_a and_o shall_v
god_n hence_o platonist_n argue_v the_o world_n be_v eternal_a its_o soul_n be_v such_o and_o not_o capable_a of_o be_v without_o a_o body_n that_o also_o must_v be_v from_o eternity_n as_o likewise_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heaven_n because_o the_o soul_n can_v be_v without_o move_v sect._n vii_o the_o ancient_a ethnic_a theologian_n who_o cast_v poetical_a vail_n over_o the_o face_n of_o their_o mystery_n express_v these_o three_o nature_n by_o other_o name_n coelum_fw-la they_o call_v god_n himself_o he_o produce_v the_o first_o mind_n saturn_n saturn_n the_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n jupiter_n coelum_fw-la imple_n priority_n and_o excellence_n as_o in_o the_o firmament_n the_o first_o heaven_n saturn_n signify_v intellectual_a nature_n whole_o employ_v in_o contemplation_n jupiter_n active_a life_n consist_v in_o move_v and_o govern_v all_o subordinate_a to_o it_o the_o property_n of_o the_o two_o latter_a agree_v with_o their_o planet_n saturn_n make_v man_n contemplative_a jupiter_n imperious_a the_o speculative_a busy_v about_o thing_n above_o they_o the_o practic_n beneath_o they_o sect._n viii_o which_o three_o name_n be_v promiscuous_o use_v upon_o these_o ground_n in_o god_n we_o understand_v first_o his_o excellence_n which_o as_o cause_n he_o have_v above_o all_o his_o effect_n for_o this_o he_o be_v call_v coelus_n second_o the_o production_n of_o those_o effect_n which_o denote_v conversion_n towards_o inferior_n in_o this_o respect_n he_o be_v sometime_o call_v jupiter_n but_o with_o a_o addition_n optimus_fw-la maximus_fw-la the_o first_o angelic_a nature_n have_v more_o name_n as_o more_o diversity_n every_o creature_n consist_v of_o power_n and_o act_n the_o first_o plato_n in_o philebo_n call_v infinite_a the_o second_o finite_a all_o imperfection_n in_o the_o mind_n be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o first_o all_o perfection_n from_o the_o latter_a her_o operation_n be_v threefold_a about_o superior_n the_o contemplation_n of_o god_n about_o the_o knowledge_n of_o herself_o about_o inferior_n the_o production_n and_o care_n of_o this_o sensible_a world_n these_o three_o proceed_v from_o act._n by_o power_n she_o descend_v to_o make_v inferior_a thing_n but_o in_o either_o respect_n be_v firm_a within_o herself_o in_o the_o two_o first_o because_o contemplative_a she_o be_v call_v saturn_n in_o the_o three_o jupiter_n a_o name_n principal_o apply_v to_o her_o power_n as_o that_o part_n from_o whence_o be_v derive_v the_o act_n of_o production_n of_o thing_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n be_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n as_o she_o contemplate_v herself_o or_o superior_n term_v saturn_n as_o she_o be_v employ_v in_o order_v worldly_a thing_n jupiter_n and_o since_o the_o government_n of_o the_o world_n belong_v proper_o to_o she_o the_o contemplation_n to_o the_o mind_n therefore_o be_v the_o one_o absolute_o call_v jupiter_n the_o other_o saturn_n sect._n ix_o this_o world_n therefore_o as_o all_o other_o creature_n consist_v of_o a_o soul_n and_o body_n the_o body_n be_v all_o that_o we_o behold_v compound_v of_o the_o four_o element_n these_o have_v their_o casual_a be_v in_o the_o heaven_n which_o consist_v not_o of_o they_o as_o sublunary_a thing_n for_o than_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o these_o inferior_a part_n be_v make_v before_o the_o celestial_a the_o element_n in_o themselves_o be_v simple_a by_o concourse_n cause_v such_o thing_n as_o be_v compound_v of_o they_o their_o formal_a be_v from_o the_o moon_n down_o to_o the_o earth_n their_o participate_v and_o imperfect_a under_o the_o earth_n evident_a in_o the_o fire_n air_n and_o water_n experience_n daily_o find_v there_o evince_v by_o natural_a philosopher_n to_o which_o the_o ancient_a theologian_n enigmatical_o allude_v by_o their_o four_o infernal_a river_n acheron_n cocytus_n styx_n and_o phlegeton_n we_o may_v divide_v the_o body_n of_o the_o world_n into_o three_o part_n celestial_a mundane_a infernal_a the_o ground_n why_o the_o poet_n ●eign_v the_o kingdom_n of_o saturn_n to_o be_v share_v betwixt_o his_o three_o son_n jupiter_n neptune_n and_o pluto_n imply_v only_o the_o threefold_a variation_n of_o this_o corporeal_a world_n which_o as_o long_o as_o it_o remain_v under_o saturn_n that_o be_v in_o its_o ideal_o intellectual_a be_v be_v one_o and_o undivided_a and_o so_o more_o firm_a and_o potent_a but_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o son_n that_o be_v change_v to_o this_o material_a be_v and_o by_o they_o divide_v into_o three_o part_n according_a to_o the_o triple_a existence_n of_o body_n be_v more_o infirm_a and_o less_o potent_a degenerate_v from_o a_o spiritual_a to_o a_o corporeal_a estate_n the_o first_o part_n the_o heavenly_a they_o attribute_v to_o jupiter_n the_o last_o and_o low_a to_o pluto_n the_o middle_n to_o neptune_n and_o because_o in_o this_o principality_n be_v all_o generation_n and_o corruption_n the_o theologian_n express_v it_o by_o the_o ocean_n ebb_v or_o flow_v continual_o by_o neptune_n understand_v the_o power_n or_o deity_n that_o preside_v over_o generation_n yet_o we_o must_v not_o imagine_v these_o to_o be_v different_a soul_n distinct_o inform_v these_o three_o part_n the_o world_n herself_o be_v one_o can_v have_v but_o one_o soul_n which_o as_o it_o animate_v the_o subterraneal_a part_n be_v call_v pluto_n the_o sublunary_a neptune_n the_o celestial_a jupiter_n thus_o plato_n in_o philebo_n averr_v by_o jove_n be_v understand_v a_o regal_a soul_n mean_v the_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o world_n which_o govern_v the_o other_o this_o opinion_n though_o only_o my_o ow●●_n i_o suppose_v be_v more_o true_a than_o the_o exposition_n of_o the_o grecian_n sect._n x._o next_o that_o of_o the_o world_n platonist_n assign_v many_o other_o rational_a soul_n the_o eight_o principal_a be_v those_o of_o the_o heavenly_a sphere_n which_o according_a to_o their_o opinion_n exceed_v not_o that_o number_n consist_v of_o the_o seven_o planet_n and_o the_o starry_a orb._n these_o be_v the_o nine_o muse_n of_o the_o poet_n calliope_n the_o universal_a soul_n of_o the_o world_n be_v first_o the_o other_o eight_o be_v distribute_v to_o their_o several_a sphere_n sect._n xi_o plato_n assert_n ●imaco_n that_o the_o author_n of_o the_o world_n make_v the_o mundane_a and_o all_o other_o rational_a soul_n in_o one_o cup_n and_o of_o the_o same_o element_n the_o universal_a soul_n be_v most_o perfect_a we_o least_o who_o part_n we_o may_v observe_v by_o this_o division_n man_n the_o chain_n that_o tie_v the_o world_n together_o be_v place_v in_o the_o midst_n and_o as_o all_o medium_n participate_v of_o their_o extreme_n his_o part_n correspond_v with_o the_o whole_a world_n thence_o call_v microcosmus_n in_o the_o world_n be_v first_o corporeal_a nature_n eternal_a in_o the_o heaven_n corruptible_a in_o the_o element_n and_o their_o compound_n as_o stone_n metal_n etc._n etc._n then_o plant_n the_o three_o degree_n be_v of_o beast_n the_o four_o rational_a soul_n the_o five_o angelical_a mind_n above_o these_o be_v god_n their_o origine_fw-la in_o man_n be_v likewise_o two_o body_n one_o eternal_a the_o platonist_n vehiculum_fw-la coeleste_fw-la immediate_o inform_v by_o the_o rational_a soul_n the_o other_o corruptible_a subject_a to_o sight_n consist_v of_o the_o element_n then_o the_o vegetative_a faculty_n by_o which_o generate_v and_o nourish_v the_o three_o part_n be_v sensitive_a and_o motive_n the_o four_o rational_a by_o the_o latin_a peripatetic_n believe_v the_o last_o and_o most_o noble_a part_n of_o the_o soul_n yet_o above_o that_o be_v the_o intellectual_a and_o angelic_a the_o most_o excellent_a part_n whereof_o we_o call_v the_o soul_n union_n immediate_o join_v it_o to_o god_n in_o a_o manner_n resemble_v he_o as_o in_o the_o other_o angel_n beast_n and_o plant_n about_o th●se_a platonist_n differ_v pro●lus_n and_o porphyrius_n only_o allow_v the_o rational_a part_n to_o be_v immortal_a zenocrates_n and_o speusippus_n the_o sensitive_a also_o numenius_n and_o plotinus_n the_o whole_a soul_n sect._n xii_o idea_n have_v their_o casual_a be_v in_o god_n their_o formal_a in_o the_o first_o mind_n their_o participate_v in_o the_o rational_a soul_n in_o god_n they_o be_v not_o but_o produce_v by_o he_o in_o the_o angelic_a nature_n through_o this_o communicate_v to_o the_o soul_n by_o who_o illuminate_v when_o she_o reflect_v on_o her_o intellectual_a part_n she_o receive_v the_o true_a form_n of_o thing_n idea_n thus_o differ_v the_o soul_n of_o man_n from_o the_o celestial_a these_o in_o their_o bodily_a function_n recede_v not_o from_o the_o intellectual_a at_o once_o contemplate_v and_o govern_v body_n ascend_v to_o they_o they_o descend_v not_o those_o employ_v in_o corporeal_a office_n be_v deprive_v of_o contemplation_n borrow_v science_n from_o sense_n to_o this_o whole_o incline_v full_a of_o error_n their_o only_a mean_n of_o release_n from_o this_o bondage_n be_v the_o amatory_n life_n which_o by_o sensible_a beauty_n exciting_a in_o the_o soul_n a_o remembrance_n
parent_n live_v with_o plato_n laert._n xenocrates_n be_v of_o chalcedon_n son_n of_o suid._n agatho_n or_o agathenor_n from_o the_o year_n of_o his_o life_n 82._o which_o in_o all_o probability_n end_v when_o polemo_n succeed_v in_o the_o school_n the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o 116._o olympiad_n it_o may_v be_v gather_v that_o he_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o 95._o olympiad_n he_o hear_v plato_n from_o his_o childhood_n he_o be_v dull_a of_o apprehension_n whence_o plato_n compare_v he_o with_o aristotle_n say_v one_o need_v a_o spur_n the_o other_o a_o bridle_n what_o a_o ass_n &_o what_o a_o horse_n have_v i_o to_o yoke_v together_o he_o be_v severe_a and_o have_v a_o sad_a look_n for_o which_o reason_n plato_n oft_o say_v to_o he_o xenocrates_n sacrifice_n to_o the_o grace_n which_o be_v a_o usual_a phrase_n to_o melancholy_a people_n 9_o another_o time_n plato_n sharp_o reprehend_v the_o roughness_n of_o his_o disposition_n which_o he_o take_v quiet_o and_o unmoved_a say_v to_o one_o that_o instigate_v he_o to_o reply_v in_o his_o own_o defence_n no_o this_o be_v a_o advantage_n to_o i_o laert._n he_o accompanied_z plato_n in_o his_o voyage_n to_o sicily_n deipn_n where_o at_o a_o drink_a feast_n with_o dionysius_n be_v honour_v with_o a_o wreath_n of_o gold_n instead_o of_o a_o garland_n of_o flower_n which_o be_v bestow_v upon_o the_o guest_n upon_o such_o occasion_n when_o he_o go_v away_o he_o put_v it_o upon_o the_o statue_n of_o mercury_n where_o they_o use_v to_o leave_v their_o ordinary_a garment_n laert._n when_o dionysius_n fall_v out_o with_o plato_n and_o threaten_v to_o find_v one_o that_o shall_v cut_v off_o his_o head_n xenocrates_n make_v answer_v not_o before_o he_o have_v cut_v off_o this_o show_v his_o own_o 19_o aelian_a say_v that_o xenocrates_n have_v take_v a_o journey_n into_o his_o own_o country_n aristotle_n with_o his_o disciple_n come_v to_o plato_n s●eusippus_n be_v at_o that_o time_n sick_a and_o therefore_o can_v not_o be_v with_o plato_n plato_n be_v fourscore_o year_n old_a which_o fall_v upon_o the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o 107._o olympiad_n the_o year_n before_o his_o death_n his_o memory_n through_o age_n much_o decay_v aristotle_n fall_v upon_o he_o with_o subtle_a sophistical_a question_n whereupon_o plato_n give_v over_o walk_v in_o public_a and_o retire_v with_o his_o friend_n to_o his_o own_o house_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o three_o month_n xenocrates_n return_v from_o his_o travel_n find_v aristotle_n walk_v where_o he_o have_v leave_v plato_n and_o see_v that_o he_o and_o his_o friend_n when_o they_o go_v out_o of_o the_o school_n go_v not_o to_o plato_n but_o to_o some_o other_o part_n of_o the_o city_n he_o ask_v one_o there_o present_a what_o be_v become_v of_o plato_n think_v he_o have_v be_v sick_a the_o other_o answer_v he_o be_v not_o sick_a but_o aristotle_n have_v molest_v he_o &_o drive_v he_o out_o of_o the_o school_n so_o that_o now_o he_o teach_v philosophy_n in_o his_o own_o garden_n xenocrates_n hear_v this_o go_v immediate_o to_o plato_n who_o he_o find_v discourse_v to_o his_o disciple_n person_n of_o great_a worth_n and_o eminence_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v end_v his_o discourse_n he_o salute_v xenocrates_n as_o he_o use_v very_o kind_o and_o xenocrates_n he_o when_o the_o company_n be_v dismiss_v xenocrates_n without_o speak_v a_o word_n of_o it_o to_o plato_n get_v his_o friend_n together_o after_o he_o have_v chide_v speusippus_n for_o permit_v aristotle_n to_o possess_v the_o school_n make_v a_o head_n against_o aristotle_n and_o oppose_v he_o with_o his_o utmost_a force_n until_o at_o last_o he_o reinstate_v he_o in_o the_o school_n thus_o aelian_a but_o this_o story_n which_o he_o acknowledge_v to_o have_v take_v up_o on_o no_o better_a authority_n then_o vulgar_a report_n disagree_v with_o many_o circumstance_n of_o aristotle_n life_n support_v by_o far_o more_o credible_a testimony_n chap._n ii_o his_o profession_n of_o philosophy_n after_o speusippus_n have_v hold_v the_o school_n eight_o year_n find_v himself_o not_o able_a to_o continue_v that_o charge_n any_o long_o he_o send_v to_o xenocrates_n entreat_v he_o to_o take_v it_o upon_o he_o which_o xenocrates_n do_v laert._n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o 110._o olympiad_n lysimachides_n be_v archon_n not_o without_o emulation_n and_o dissension_n with_o the_o peripatetic_n for_o arist._n aristotle_n at_o his_o return_n out_o of_o macedonia_n find_v xenocrates_n possess_v of_o the_o academy_n institute_v a_o school_n in_o opposition_n to_o he_o in_o the_o lycaeum_n say_v silent_a to_o be_v now_o most_o disgraceful_a be_v and_o see_v xenocrates_n possess_v the_o chair_n arist._n some_o affirm_v that_o alexander_n fall_v out_o with_o aristotle_n to_o vex_v he_o send_v a_o present_a to_o xenocrates_n xen._n of_o 50._o talent_n where_o of_o xenocrates_n take_v but_o 3000._o attick_n and_o send_v back_o the_o rest_n say_v that_o he_o need_v it_o most_o that_o be_v to_o maintain_v so_o many_o or_o as_o 37._o stobaeus_n relate_v it_o have_v entertain_v the_o messenger_n after_o his_o usual_a fashion_n go_v and_o tell_v alexander_n say_v he_o that_o after_o the_o rate_n i_o live_v i_o shall_v not_o need_v 50._o talent_n in_o all_o my_o life_n 77._o the_o money_n be_v bring_v back_o to_o alexander_n he_o ask_v if_o xenocrates_n have_v not_o any_o friend_n add_v that_o as_o for_o his_o own_o friend_n the_o wealth_n of_o darius_n be_v too_o little_a for_o they_o 3._o he_o asserted_a unity_n and_o duality_n to_o be_v god_n the_o first_o as_o it_o be_v masculine_a in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o father_n reign_v in_o heaven_n who_o he_o call_v also_o jupiter_n the_o odd_a and_o the_o m●●de_n the_o other_o as_o it_o be_v female_a and_o the_o mother_n command_v all_o thing_n under_o heaven_n this_o he_o call_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o universe_n he_o likewise_o assert_v heaven_n to_o be_v divine_a and_o the_o fiery_a star_n to_o be_v olympian_a god_n the_o rest_n sublunary_a invisible_a deity_n which_o permeate_n through_o the_o element_n of_o matter_n whereof_o that_o which_o pass_v through_o the_o air_n be_v call_v juno_n that_o which_o through_o the_o water_n neptune_n that_o which_o through_o the_o earth_n ceres_n this_o the_o stoic_n borrow_v from_o he_o as_o he_o the_o former_a from_o plato_n laert._n he_o continue_v master_n of_o the_o school_n twenty_o five_o year_n until_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o hundred_o and_o six_o olympiad_n then_o his_o disciple_n polemo_n succeed_v he_o during_o that_o time_n he_o live_v very_o retire_v in_o the_o academy●_n and_o if_o at_o any_o time_n he_o go_v into_o the_o city_n all_o the_o trade_n man_n and_o other_o people_n throng_v to_o see_v he_o chap._n iii_o his_o virtue_n and_o apothegm_n 3._o among_o his_o other_o virtue_n he_o be_v very_o remarkable_a for_o his_o continence_n of_o which_o there_o be_v this_o instance_n phryne_n a_o famous_a athenian_a courtesan_n have_v lay_v a_o wager_n with_o some_o young_a man_n his_o disciple_n that_o he_o can_v not_o resist_v her_o enticement_n steal_v private_o into_o his_o bed_n the_o next_o morning_n be_v question_v and_o ●aught_v at_o by_o his_o disciple_n she_o say_v the_o wager_n they_o lay_v be_v of_o a_o man_n not_o of_o a_o stone_n to_o this_o end_n he_o use_v to_o mortify_v himself_o by_o incision_n and_o cauterise_v of_o his_o flesh_n laert._n his_o wisdom_n and_o sanctity_n be_v much_o reverence_v by_o the_o athenian_n for_o be_v to_o give_v his_o testimony_n and_o to_o swear_v as_o the_o custom_n be_v that_o he_o speak_v nothing_o but_o truth_n the_o judge_n all_o rise_v up_o and_o cry_v out_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o swear_v indulge_v that_o to_o his_o sincerity_n which_o they_o do_v not_o allow_v to_o one_o another_o laert._n be_v send_v with_o other_o to_o philip_n on_o a_o embassy_n the_o rest_n receive_v gift_n from_o he_o and_o go_v to_o treat_v in_o private_a with_o he_o xenocrates_n do_v neither_o and_o for_o that_o part_n be_v not_o invite_v by_o he_o the_o ambassador_n return_v to_o athens_n say_v that_o xenocrates_n go_v along_o with_o they_o to_o no_o purpose_n whereupon_o the_o athenian_n be_v ready_a to_o impose_v a_o mulct_n upon_o he_o but_o when_o they_o understand_v by_o he_o that_o they_o be_v at_o that_o time_n to_o consider_v chief_o concern_v the_o commonwealth_n philip_n have_v corrupt_v the_o rest_n with_o gift_n and_o that_o he_o will_v not_o accept_v any_o they_o bestow_v double_a honour_n upon_o he_o philip_n say_v afterward_o that_o of_o those_o who_o come_v to_o he_o only_a xenocrates_n will_v not_o take_v any_o gift_n be_v send_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lan●ack_a war_n which_o be_v about_o the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o 104th_o olympiad_n ambassador_n to_o antipater_n about_o the_o redemption_n of_o
he_o err_v also_o for_o then_o there_o will_v be_v something_o that_o shall_v be_v always_o and_o yet_o can_v not_o be_v always_o 1._o heaven_n be_v void_a of_o labour_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o it_o have_v no_o contrary_a to_o retard_v its_o motion_n 2._o heaven_n have_v the_o threefold_a difference_n of_o position_n upward_o and_o downward_o backward_o right_a and_o left_a for_o these_o be_v proper_a to_o all_o animate_v thing_n which_o have_v the_o principle_n of_o motion_n within_o themselves_o the_o right_a side_n of_o heaven_n be_v the_o east_n for_o from_o thence_o begin_v its_o motion_n the_o left_a side_n the_o west_n and_o consequent_o the_o arctic_a pole_n be_v lowermost_a the_o antarctic_a uppermost_a forward_o our_o hemisphere_n backward_o the_o other_o 3._o heaven_n natural_o move_v circular_o but_o this_o circular_a motion_n be_v not_o uniform_a throughout_o all_o heaven_n for_o there_o be_v other_o orb_n which_o move_v contrary_a to_o the_o primum_fw-la mobile_a that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o vicissitude_n in_o sublunary_a thing_n and_o generation_n and_o corruption_n 4._o heaven_n be_v spherical_a for_o to_o the_o first_o body_n the_o first_o figure_n be_v most_o proper_a if_o it_o be_v quadrangular_a triangular_a or_o the_o like_a the_o angle_n will_v sometime_o leave_v a_o space_n without_o a_o body_n and_o occupate_v another_o space_n without_o a_o body_n the_o motion_n of_o heaven_n be_v circular_a as_o be_v the_o measure_n of_o all_o other_o therefore_o most_o compendious_a and_o swift_a 6._o the_o motion_n of_o the_o primum_fw-la mobile_a be_v aequable_v and_o uniform_a for_o it_o have_v neither_o beginning_n middle_a nor_o end_n the_o primum_fw-la mobile_a and_o first_o mover_n be_v eternal_a both_o and_o subject_a to_o no_o variation_n 7._o star_n be_v of_o the_o same_o body_n with_o that_o wherein_o they_o be_v carry_v but_o more_o thick_a and_o compact_a they_o produce_v warmth_n and_o light_n in_o inferior_a thing_n through_o frication_n of_o the_o air_n by_o their_o motion_n for_o swift_a motion_n fire_v wood_n and_o melt_v lead_v yet_o the_o sphere_n themselves_o be_v not_o heat_v but_o the_o air_n only_o and_o that_o chief_o by_o the_o sphere_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o by_o his_o accession_n towards_o we_o increase_v the_o heat_n his_o beam_n fall_v more_o direct_o and_o with_o double_a force_n upon_o we_o 8._o the_o star_n be_v infix_v in_o the_o heaven_n be_v move_v not_o by_o themselves_o with_o a_o proper_a motion_n as_o fish_n in_o the_o water_n and_o bird_n in_o the_o air_n but_o according_a to_o the_o motion_n of_o their_o orb_n otherwise_o those_o in_o the_o eight_o sphere_n will_v not_o be_v always_o aequidistant_a from_o one_o another_o neither_o will_v the_o star_n have_v always_o the_o same_o side_n turn_v towards_o we_o as_o we_o see_v the_o moon_n have_v 10._o the_o primum_fw-la mobile_a be_v carry_v about_o with_o the_o swift_a motion_n the_o seven_o orb_n of_o planet_n under_o it_o as_o they_o be_v near_o to_o it_o be_v carry_v so_o much_o the_o more_o swift_o about_o by_o the_o motion_n thereof_o and_o as_o they_o be_v further_a distant_a more_o slow_o whence_o by_o how_o much_o the_o nigh_o they_o be_v to_o the_o primum_fw-la mobile_a so_o much_o the_o slow_a be_v their_o proper_a motion_n because_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o that_o of_o the_o primum_fw-la mobile_a as_o be_v from_o east_n to_o west_n 11._o the_o star_n be_v round_o for_o that_o figure_n be_v most_o unapt_a for_o self-motion_n we_o see_v the_o moon_n be_v round_o by_o her_o orbicular_a section_n therefore_o the_o other_o star_n be_v so_o likewise_o for_o the_o reason_n be_v the_o same_o in_o all_o 14._o the_o centre_n of_o heaven_n be_v the_o earth_n round_o seat_v immovable_a in_o the_o midst_n which_o together_o with_o the_o sea_n make_v up_o one_o globe_n chap._n vii_o of_o element_n 3._o the_o element_n of_o body_n be_v a_o simple_a body_n into_o which_o other_o body_n be_v divide_v in_o which_o it_o be_v either_o actual_o or_o potential_o as_o in_o flesh_n wood_n and_o the_o like_a there_o be_v fire_n and_o earth_n potential_o for_o into_o these_o they_o be_v segregated_a but_o actual_o they_o be_v not_o for_o than_o shall_v the_o flesh_n and_o wood_n be_v segregated_a whereas_o every_o natural_a body_n have_v a_o proper_a motion_n motion_n be_v partly_o simple_a partly_o mix_v the_o mix_v proper_a to_o mix_v body_n the_o simple_a to_o simple_a it_o be_v manifest_a that_o there_o be_v simple_a body_n for_o there_o be_v simple_a motion_n the_o circular_a proper_a to_o heaven_n the_o right_a to_o the_o element_n 5._o the_o element_n be_v not_o eternal_a for_o they_o be_v dissolve_v with_o reciprocal_a mutation_n and_o perish_v and_o be_v mutual_o generate_v of_o one_o another_o 1._o the_o motive_n quality_n of_o the_o element_n be_v gravity_n and_o levity_n heavy_a be_v that_o which_o be_v apt_a to_o be_v carry_v downward_o to_o the_o centre_n or_o midst_n of_o heaven_n light_n be_v that_o which_o be_v apt_a to_o be_v carry_v upward_o towards_o the_o extremity_n of_o heaven_n these_o be_v either_o simple_a or_o comparative_a simple_o heavy_a be_v that_o which_o be_v below_o all_o as_o the_o earth_n simple_o light_n be_v that_o which_o be_v above_o as_o all_o the_o fire_n comparative_o heavy_a and_o light_a be_v those_o in_o which_o be_v both_o these_o above_o some_o below_z other_o as_o air_n and_o water_n from_o these_o have_v mix_v thing_n gravity_n and_o levity_n the_o heavy_a be_v carry_v downward_o to_o a_o definite_a medium_n the_o light_n upward_o to_o a_o definite_a extreme_a for_o nothing_o tend_v to_o infinite_a whence_o it_o follow_v that_o two_o element_n be_v extreme_o contrary_a simple_o heavy_a and_o simple_o light_a fire_n and_o earth_n which_o tend_v to_o contrary_a place_n betwixt_o these_o be_v two_o mean_n participate_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o each_o extreme_a air_n and_o water_n those_o element_n which_o be_v high_a and_o light_a be_v most_o perfect_a and_o have_v the_o nature_n of_o form_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o inferior_a because_o these_o be_v contain_v by_o those_o to_o be_v contain_v be_v the_o property_n of_o matter_n to_o contain_v of_o form_n 5._o hence_o it_o follow_v that_o there_o be_v four_o kind_n of_o particular_a second_o matter_n differ_v by_o the_o accidental_a difference_n of_o heat_n cold_a humidity_n siccity_n levity_n and_o gravity_n simple_a and_o comparative_a though_o there_o be_v but_o one_o common_a matter_n of_o they_o all_o for_o they_o be_v make_v mutual_o of_o one_o another_o the_o mean_a element_n be_v heavy_a in_o their_o proper_a place_n for_o earth_n be_v take_v away_o water_n tend_v downward_o succeed_v in_o its_o room_n air_n descend_v into_o the_o place_n of_o water_n but_o not_o contrariwise_o for_o water_n ascend_v not_o into_o its_o place_n of_o air_n unless_o by_o force_n in_o the_o extreme_a it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o the_o air_n be_v take_v away_o the_o fire_n will_v not_o descend_v into_o its_o place_n nor_o the_o earth_n ascend_v into_o the_o place_n of_o water_n or_o air_n for_o fire_n be_v not_o heavy_a nor_o earth_n light_n in_o their_o natural_a place_n because_o they_o be_v extreme_a element_n 6._o figure_n conduce_v to_o the_o swiftness_n or_o slowness_n of_o motion_n either_o upward_o or_o downward_o but_o be_v not_o simple_o and_o in_o itself_o the_o cause_n of_o motion_n so_o a_o acute_a figure_n cut_v the_o medium_n swift_o a_o broad_a obtuse_a figure_n slow_o hence_o a_o thin_a plate_n of_o lead_n or_o iron_n will_v swim_v on_o water_n because_o it_o comprehend_v much_o of_o the_o subject_v body_n which_o it_o can_v easy_o divide_v or_o penetrate_v chap._n viii_o of_o generation_n corruption_n alteration_n augmentation_n and_o diminution_n 3._o there_o be_v a_o perpetual_a succession_n of_o generation_n as_o well_o simple_a as_o accidental_a which_o proceed_v from_o two_o cause_n efficient_a the_o first_o mover_n and_o the_o heaven_n always_o move_v and_o always_o move_v and_o material_a the_o first_o matter_n of_o which_o be_v nonens_a actual_o ens_fw-la potential_o all_o thing_n generable_a and_o corruptible_a consist_v this_o be_v incorruptible_a in_o its_o self_n susceptible_a of_o all_o form_n whereby_o the_o corruption_n of_o one_o natural_a substance_n become_v the_o generation_n of_o another_o whatsoever_o matter_n remain_v upon_o the_o corruption_n be_v assume_v towards_o the_o generation_n of_o another_o generation_n and_o corruption_n be_v twofold_a simple_a of_o a_o substance_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o a_o accident_n generation_n of_o the_o less_o noble_a substance_n be_v call_v generation_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o respect_n of_o the_o more_o noble_a as_o that_o of_o earth_n in_o respect_n of_o fire_n corruption_n always_o succee_v generation_n because_o the_o term_n to_o which_o of_o corruption_n viz._n nonens_a be_v the_o
term_n from_o which_o of_o generation_n and_o the_o term_n to_o which_o of_o generation_n viz._n ens_fw-la in_o act_n be_v the_o term_n from_o which_o of_o corruption_n the_o matter_n of_o that_o which_o be_v generate_v and_o that_o which_o be_v corrupt_v be_v the_o same_o for_o as_o much_o as_o they_o be_v or_o may_v be_v make_v reciprocal_o of_o one_o another_o as_o air_n of_o water_n water_n of_o air_n but_o differen_o dispose_v 4._o alteration_n and_o generation_n be_v different_a mutation_n in_o alteration_n the_o subject_n remain_v entire_a the_o affection_n only_o be_v change_v as_o of_o sick_a sound_n in_o generation_n the_o whole_a be_v change_v not_o any_o sensible_a subject_n remain_v alteration_n be_v a_o mutation_n according_a to_o quality_n augmentation_n and_o diminution_n according_a to_o quantity_n local_a motion_n according_a to_o place_n 5._o augmentation_n and_o diminution_n differ_v from_o other_o mutation_n first_o in_o the_o object_n generation_n and_o corruption_n concern_v substance_n alteration_n quality_n lation_n place_n augmentation_n and_o diminution_n quantity_n again_o in_o the_o manner_n that_o which_o be_v generate_v or_o corrupt_v or_o alter_v not_o necessary_o change_v place_n but_o that_o which_o augment_v or_o diminish_v in_o some_o manner_n change_v place_n for_o it_o be_v big_a or_o lesser_a augmentation_n be_v a_o addition_n to_o preaexistent_a quantity_n diminution_n a_o detraction_n whatsoever_o be_v augment_v or_o decrease_v be_v augment_v or_o decrease_v according_a to_o every_o part_n thereof_o by_o reception_n of_o something_o throughout_o all_o part_n decretion_n on_o the_o contrary_n the_o animate_v body_n increase_v but_o not_o the_o aliment_n for_o the_o live_a creature_n remain_v the_o aliment_n be_v convert_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o live_a creature_n hereupon_o that_o which_o be_v augment_v be_v like_a unto_o that_o which_o be_v alter_v for_o both_o of_o these_o remain_n all_o part_n of_o a_o live_a creature_n be_v augment_v the_o similar_v first_o as_o bone_n and_o flesh_n then_o the_o dissimilar_v as_o consist_v of_o the_o other_o augmentation_n be_v make_v by_o accession_n of_o something_o according_a to_o form_n not_o according_a to_o matter_n for_o by_o it_o the_o whole_a be_v augment_v and_o make_v more_o such_o accession_n of_o part_n according_a to_o matter_n be_v not_o augmentation_n for_o by_o material_n only_o destitute_a of_o that_o form_n which_o the_o part_n to_o be_v augment_v have_v the_o whole_a live_a creature_n can_v increase_v aliment_n therefore_o whereby_o the_o live_a creature_n be_v augment_v must_v be_v the_o same_o potential_o which_o the_o thing_n augment_v be_v in_o act_n at_o first_o it_o be_v contrary_a and_o dissimilar_v be_v in_o power_n the_o part_n of_o a_o live_a creature_n in_o act_n something_o else_o at_o last_o it_o become_v assimilate_v to_o the_o live_a creature_n take_v the_o form_n of_o a_o part_n by_o aggeneration_n through_o the_o digestive_a power_n of_o the_o animate_v body_n which_o change_v the_o aliment_n into_o its_o own_o substance_n for_o this_o reason_n augmentation_n presuppose_v nutrition_n nutrition_n be_v when_o the_o aliment_n as_o substance_n be_v convert_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o live_a creature_n augmentation_n when_o the_o same_o aliment_n as_o quantitative_a be_v add_v to_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o live_a creature_n hence_o a_o live_a creature_n as_o long_o as_o it_o be_v sound_n be_v always_o nourish_v but_o not_o always_o augment_v as_o that_o which_o be_v add_v be_v potential_o quantitative_a flesh_n so_o it_o can_v augment_v flesh_n as_o it_o be_v potential_o flesh_n only_o so_o it_o nourish_v which_o when_o it_o can_v only_o do_v as_o when_o so_o much_o wine_n be_v pour_v into_o water_n that_o it_o turn_v all_o into_o water_n then_o there_o be_v a_o diminution_n of_o the_o quantity_n but_o the_o form_n remain_v chap._n ix_o of_o action_n and_o passion_n 6._o contact_n be_v of_o several_a kind_n mathematical_a by_o contiguity_n physical_a when_o the_o extreme_n of_o several_a body_n meet_v and_o mutual_o act_v and_o suffer_v virtual_a by_o power_n and_o metaphorical_a 7._o the_o mutual_a action_n and_o passion_n of_o physical_a contact_n be_v betwixt_o thing_n partly_o unlike_a as_o to_o their_o form_n partly_o like_v as_o to_o their_o genus_fw-la for_o they_o be_v contrary_n matter_n each_o endeavour_v to_o reduce_v the_o patient_a to_o his_o own_o likeness_n as_o fire_n wood_n every_o physical_a agent_n in_o act_v suffer_v from_o the_o patient_a for_o both_o the_o agent_n and_o patient_n be_v active_a endue_v with_o form_n elementary_a susceptible_a of_o contrary_n but_o as_o the_o first_o mover_n be_v immovable_a so_o be_v the_o first_o agent_n impassable_a 9_o every_o thing_n act_n as_o it_o be_v such_o actual_o suffer_v as_o it_o be_v such_o potential_o the_o condition_n of_o action_n and_o passion_n be_v five_o 1._o what_o the_o agent_n be_v in_o act_n the_o patient_a be_v in_o power_n 2._o the_o patient_a be_v such_o according_a to_o each_o part_n 3._o that_o which_o be_v more_o dispose_v suffer_v more_o and_o so_o on_o the_o contrary_n 4._o every_o patient_a be_v continuous_a and_o not_o actual_o divide_v 5._o the_o agent_n must_v necessary_o touch_v the_o patient_a either_o immediate_o or_o mediate_o chap._n x._o of_o mixtion_n and_o temperament_n 10._o mixtion_n be_v not_o generation_n for_o the_o matter_n be_v not_o mix_v with_o the_o form_n nor_o alteration_n for_o the_o quality_n be_v not_o mix_v with_o the_o subject_n nor_o augmentation_n for_o aliment_n the_o matter_n of_o augmentation_n be_v not_o mix_v with_o but_o convert_v into_o the_o animate_v body_n conjunction_n of_o small_a body_n be_v not_o true_a mixtion_n but_o coacervation_n for_o those_o body_n remain_v actual_o the_o same_o according_a to_o their_o form_n not_o compose_v one_o three_o according_a to_o every_o part_n thing_n which_o have_v not_o the_o same_o matter_n be_v not_o mix_v because_o they_o can_v be_v active_a and_o passive_a reciprocal_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v proper_o say_v to_o be_v mix_v must_v have_v one_o common_a matter_n they_o must_v mutual_o act_v upon_o and_o suffer_v one_o from_o another_o they_o must_v be_v easy_o divisible_a yet_o so_o as_o that_o one_o be_v not_o excessive_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o other_o for_o than_o it_o be_v not_o mixtion_n but_o mutation_n into_o the_o more_o predominant_a as_o a_o drop_n of_o wine_n into_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o water_n ●_o the_o principle_n and_o difference_n of_o element_n sensible_a tactile_a body_n be_v tactile_a quality_n in_o as_o much_o as_o by_o such_o quality_n sensible_a body_n as_o such_o be_v constitute_v and_o differ_v of_o tactile_a quality_n there_o be_v seven_o order_n hot_a cold_a moist_a dry_a heavy_a light_a hard_a soft_a viscous_a arid_a rugged_a smooth_a thick_a thin_a from_o the_o two_o first_o order_n be_v derive_v the_o difference_n of_o element_n for_o by_o heat_n and_o cold_a humidity_n and_o siccity_n they_o act_n and_o suffer_v and_o be_v mutual_o change_v by_o alterative_a passion_n of_o these_o first_o quality_n two_o be_v active_a heat_n and_o cold_a two_o passive_a humidity_n and_o siccity_n heat_n be_v that_o which_o congregate_n homogeneous_a thing_n cold_a that_o which_o congregate_n heterogeneous_a thing_n humid_a that_o which_o be_v not_o easy_o contain_v in_o its_o own_o bound_n dry_v the_o contrary_n 3._o as_o there_o be_v four_o element_n there_o must_v be_v four_o conjunction_n of_o the_o primary_n quality_n from_o each_o of_o which_o the_o element_n be_v several_o collect_v the_o first_o conjunction_n be_v of_o hot_a and_o dry_a whence_o proceed_v fire_n the_o second_o of_o hot_a and_o moist_a whence_o air_n the_o three_o of_o moist_a and_o cold_a whence_o water_n the_o four_o of_o cold_a and_o dry_a whence_o earth_n in_o each_o of_o these_o one_o quality_n be_v predominant_a earth_n be_v more_o dry_a than_o cold_a water_n more_o cold_a than_o moist_a air_n more_o moist_a than_o hot_a fire_n more_o hot_a than_o dry_a all_o these_o element_n may_v be_v mutual_o transmutate_v into_o one_o another_o the_o symbolical_a which_o agree_v in_o one_o primary_n quality_n be_v more_o easy_o transmutate_v into_o one_o another_o then_o the_o asymbolical_a because_o it_o be_v less_o difficult_a to_o change_v one_o then_o many_o this_o transmutation_n be_v not_o a_o generation_n but_o a_o kind_n of_o alteration_n whence_o it_o be_v manifest_v one_o element_n can_v be_v the_o principle_n of_o another_o 7._o mixtion_n whereby_o the_o element_n concur_v to_o the_o composition_n of_o a_o mix_a body_n be_v make_v by_o coacervation_n as_o emped●cles_n hold_v but_o after_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o their_o contrary_a quality_n remain_v in_o the_o mix_v not_o potential_o only_a nor_o simple_o actual_o in_o their_o height_n but_o in_o a_o mean_a kind_n of_o way_n their_o extremity_n be_v reduce_v to_o some_o temper_n from_o this_o contemperation_n
blood_n and_o the_o like_a what_o they_o be_v and_o to_o what_o end_n their_o matter_n and_o reason_n but_o especial_o whence_o they_o have_v their_o motion_n next_o to_o proceed_v to_o dissimilar_v part_n and_o last_o to_o speak_v of_o those_o which_o consist_v thereof_o as_o man_n plant_n and_o the_o like_a hence_o patricius_n conjecture_n that_o his_o book_n of_o the_o part_n of_o live_a creature_n do_v immediate_o succeed_v those_o of_o the_o meteor_n wherein_o he_o treat_v as_o he_o propose_v of_o similar_v part_n unto_o the_o ten_o chapter_n of_o the_o second_o book_n and_o from_o thence_o of_o the_o dissimilar_v but_o to_o reduce_v his_o book_n of_o live_a creature_n to_o this_o method_n be_v the_o less_o certain_a for_o as_o much_o as_o many_o of_o these_o beside_o those_o which_o treat_v particular_o of_o anatomy_n have_v be_v lose_v of_o which_o perhaps_o be_v some_o which_o may_v better_o have_v clear_v the_o series_n for_o in_o the_o book_n themselves_o concern_v animal_n there_o be_v nothing_o to_o ground_n it_o upon_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o be_v uncertain_a where_o his_o book_n of_o plant_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v place_v which_o be_v lose_v perhaps_o they_o may_v precede_v those_o of_o animal_n for_o he_o assert_v that_o plant_n have_v soul_n contrary_a to_o the_o stoic_n endue_v with_o vegetative_a power_n that_o they_o live_v even_o though_o cut_v asunder_o as_o infect_v whereby_o two_o or_o more_o be_v make_v of_o one_o that_o the_o substance_n they_o receive_v by_o aliment_n and_o the_o ambient_fw-la air_n be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o natural_a heat_n as_o concern_v animal_n we_o have_v of_o their_o go_v one_o book_n of_o their_o history_n ten_o book_n of_o their_o part_n four_o book_n of_o their_o generation_n five_o book_n so_o exquisite_o have_v he_o treat_v upon_o this_o subject_n as_o can_v well_o be_v express_v by_o a_o abridgement_n and_o therefore_o we_o shall_v omit_v it_o the_o rather_o because_o little_a or_o nothing_o be_v do_v herein_o by_o the_o academic_n or_o stoic_n a_o collation_n with_o who_o be_v the_o principal_a design_n of_o this_o summary_n chap._n fourteen_o of_o the_o soul_n 1._o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o soul_n conduce_v much_o to_o all_o truth_n and_o especial_o to_o physic_n for_o the_o soul_n be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o animate_v thing_n animate_v thing_n differ_v from_o inanimate_a chief_o by_o motion_n and_o sense_n 2._o whence_o the_o ancient_a philosopher_n define_v the_o soul_n by_o these_o democritus_n the_o pythagorean_n anaxagoras_n by_o motion_n empedocles_n and_o plato_n by_o knowledge_n other_o by_o both_o other_o by_o incorporeity_n or_o a_o rare_a body_n thales_n something_o that_o move_v diogenes_n air_n heraclitus_n exhalation_n a_o immortal_a substance_n hippo_n water_n critias_n blood_n 3._o the_o soul_n do_v not_o move_v itself_o as_o democritus_n hold_v for_o whatsoever_o be_v move_v be_v move_v by_o another_o again_o if_o the_o soul_n be_v move_v pierce_v it_o will_v be_v in_o place_n and_o it_o be_v capable_a of_o be_v move_v violent_o and_o it_o will_v be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o the_o body_n and_o may_v return_v into_o the_o body_n after_o the_o separation_n neither_o be_v the_o soul_n move_v by_o itself_o but_o from_o its_o object_n for_o if_o it_o be_v move_v essential_o it_o may_v recede_v from_o its_o essence_n the_o soul_n therefore_o be_v not_o move_v pierce_v but_o by_o accident_n only_o according_a to_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o body_n 4._o the_o soul_n be_v not_o harmony_n a_o proportionate_a mixture_n of_o contrary_n for_o then_o there_o must_v be_v more_o soul_n in_o the_o same_o body_n according_a to_o the_o different_a constitution_n of_o its_o part_n but_o though_o we_o common_o say_v the_o soul_n grieve_v hope_v fear_v etc._n etc._n we_o be_v not_o to_o understand_v that_o the_o soul_n be_v move_v but_o only_o that_o these_o be_v from_o the_o soul_n in_o the_o body_n that_o be_v move_v some_o by_o local_a motion_n of_o the_o organ_n other_o by_o alteration_n of_o they_o to_o say_v the_o soul_n be_v angry_a be_v no_o more_o proper_a then_o to_o say_v she_o build_v for_o it_o be_v the_o man_n that_o be_v angry_a by_o the_o soul_n otherwise_o the_o soul_n be_v liable_a to_o age_n decay_n and_o infirmity_n as_o well_o as_o the_o organ_n of_o the_o body_n 5._o neither_o be_v the_o soul_n a_o rare_a body_n consist_v of_o element_n for_o than_o it_o will_v understand_v nothing_o more_o than_o the_o element_n themselves_o neither_o be_v there_o a_o soul_n diffuse_v through_o all_o thing_n as_o thales_n hold_v for_o we_o see_v there_o be_v many_o thing_n inanimate_a some_o from_o the_o different_a function_n of_o the_o soul_n argue_v that_o there_o be_v more_o soul_n than_o one_o in_o man_n or_o that_o the_o soul_n be_v divisible_a the_o supreme_a intellectual_a part_n place_v in_o the_o head_n the_o irascible_a in_o the_o heart_n concupiscible_a in_o the_o liver_n but_o this_o be_v false_a for_o the_o intellect_n be_v not_o confine_v to_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n as_o not_o be_v corporeal_a nor_o organical_a but_o immaterial_a and_o immortal_a ●_o the_o soul_n be_v the_o first_o intelechie_n of_o a_o natural_a organical_a body_n have_v life_n potential_o first_o entelechie_n entelechie_n be_v twofold_a the_o first_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o operation_n as_o science_n the_o second_o the_o act_n itself_o of_o a_o natural_a laert._n not_o of_o a_o artificial_a body_n as_o a_o tower_n or_o ship_n organical_a body_n that_o be_v endue_v with_o instrument_n for_o operation_n as_o the_o eye_n for_o see_v the_o ear_n for_o hear_v even_o plant_n have_v simple_a organ_n have_v life_n potential_o as_o it_o be_v in_o itself_o for_o potential_o be_v less_o than_o actual_o actual_o as_o in_o he_o that_o wake_v potential_o as_o in_o he_o that_o be_v asleep_a the_o soul_n be_v otherwise_o define_v that_o by_o which_o we_o first_o live_v feel_v and_o understand_v whence_o appear_v there_o be_v three_o faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n nutritive_a sensitive_a intellective_a the_o inferior_a comprehend_v by_o the_o superior_a potential_o as_o a_o triangle_n by_o a_o quadrangle_n chap._n xv._n of_o the_o nutritive_a faculty_n 4._o the_o first_o and_o most_o common_a faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v the_o nutritive_a by_o which_o life_n be_v in_o all_o thing_n the_o act_n and_o operation_n thereof_o be_v to_o be_v generate_v and_o to_o take_v nourishment_n nutriment_n be_v receive_v either_o towards_o nutrition_n or_o augmentation_n nutrition_n be_v the_o operation_n of_o the_o nutritive_a faculty_n conduce_v to_o the_o substance_n itself_o of_o the_o animate_v be_v augmentation_n be_v the_o operation_n of_o the_o nutritive_a faculty_n whereby_o the_o animate_v body_n increase_v to_o perfect_a magnitude_n in_o nutrition_n be_v consider_v the_o soul_n nourish_v the_o body_n nourish_v and_o the_o food_n by_o which_o the_o nourishment_n be_v make_v hereto_o be_v require_v a_o natural_a heat_n which_o be_v in_o all_o live_a creature_n the_o aliment_n be_v both_o contrary_a or_o unlike_a and_o like_a to_o the_o body_n nourish_v as_o it_o be_v undigested_a we_o say_v nourishment_n be_v by_o the_o contrary_a as_o alter_v by_o digestion_n like_a be_v nourish_v by_o its_o like_a chap._n xvi_o of_o the_o sensitive_a faculty_n 5._o the_o sensitive_a faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v that_o by_o which_o sense_n be_v primary_o in_o animal_n sense_n be_v a_o mutation_n in_o the_o organ_n cause_v by_o some_o sensible_a object_n it_o be_v not_o sensible_a of_o itself_o nor_o of_o its_o organ_n not_o of_o any_o interior_a thing_n to_o reduce_v it_o to_o act_n be_v requisite_a some_o external_a sensible_a object_n for_o sense_n can_v move_v itself_o be_v a_o passive_a power_n as_o that_o which_o be_v combustible_a can_v burn_v itself_o 6._o of_o sensible_a object_n there_o be_v three_o kind_n proper_a which_o be_v perceive_v by_o one_o sense_n without_o error_n as_o colour_v in_o respect_n of_o sight_n common_a which_o be_v not_o proper_a to_o any_o one_o but_o perceive_v by_o all_o accidental_a which_o as_o such_o do_v not_o affect_v the_o sense_n sense_n be_v either_o external_a or_o internal_a the_o external_a be_v five_o seeing_z hear_v smell_a touch_v taste_v 7._o the_o object_n of_o see_v be_v colour_n and_o some_o thing_n without_o a_o name_n that_o glister_v in_o the_o dark_a as_o the_o scale_n of_o fish_n glow-worm_n and_o the_o like_a colour_n be_v the_o motive_n of_o that_o which_o be_v actual_o perspicuous_a nothing_o therefore_o be_v visible_a without_o light_n perspicuous_a be_v that_o which_o be_v visible_a not_o by_o itself_o but_o by_o some_o other_o colour_n or_o light_n as_o air_n water_n glass_n light_n be_v the_o act_n of_o a_o perspicuous_a thing_n as_o it_o be_v perspicuous_a it_o be_v not_o fire_n not_o
a_o body_n for_o then_o two_o body_n will_v be_v in_o the_o same_o place_n to_o sight_n and_o all_o other_o sense_n be_v requisite_a a_o medium_n and_o convenient_a distance_n the_o object_n first_o affect_v the_o medium_n than_o the_o organ_n 8._o the_o object_n of_o hear_v be_v sound_a sound_z be_v make_v by_o collision_n of_o two_o body_n hard_a smooth_a and_o hollow_a in_o a_o medium_n as_o air_n or_o water_n swift_o and_o vehement_o before_o the_o medium_n be_v dissipate_v echo_n be_v a_o reflex_n sound_n when_o the_o air_n gather_v together_o and_o force_v into_o a_o vessel_n or_o some_o place_n which_o hinder_v its_o diffusion_n and_o progress_n revert_v as_o a_o base_a against_o a_o wall_n sound_z be_v always_o reflect_v though_o not_o always_o perceptible_o as_o light_v also_o otherwise_o all_o place_n will_v be_v dark_a which_o be_v not_o direct_o opposite_a to_o the_o sun_n or_o some_o lucid_a body_n sound_z be_v make_v by_o that_o which_o move_v the_o air_n and_o continual_o stir_v it_o till_o it_o arrive_v at_o the_o organ_n wherein_o there_o be_v a_o insite_fw-la connaturall_a animate_v immovable_a air_n which_o be_v move_v by_o the_o external_a air_n yield_v the_o sense_n of_o hear_v hence_o it_o come_v that_o we_o can_v hear_v under_o water_n for_o the_o water_n can_v get_v into_o this_o air_n because_o of_o the_o wind_a narrow_a passage_n of_o the_o ear_n if_o it_o do_v get_v in_o or_o the_o membrance_n which_o contain_v this_o air_n be_v otherwise_o break_v it_o cause_v deafness_n voice_n be_v the_o impulsion_n of_o air_n attract_v by_o respiration_n and_o force_v against_o the_o vocal_a artery_n by_o the_o soul_n which_o be_v in_o the_o lung_n with_o some_o intent_n of_o signification_n voice_n therefore_o be_v not_o proper_a to_o all_o animal_n but_o to_o such_o only_a as_o have_v blood_n and_o breath_n fish_n therefore_o have_v not_o voice_n 9_o the_o object_n of_o smell_v be_v odour_n this_o sense_n be_v not_o so_o perfect_a in_o man_n as_o in_o other_o creature_n whence_o man_n perceive_v not_o odour_n unless_o with_o delight_n or_o dislike_n when_o they_o be_v so_o strong_a as_o to_o excite_v one_o of_o these_o this_o defect_n proceed_v from_o the_o organ_n of_o smell_v which_o in_o we_o be_v more_o obtuse_a the_o medium_n of_o smell_v be_v air_n and_o water_n for_o fish_n smell_v hence_o all_o live_a creature_n smell_v not_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n they_o which_o breath_n smell_v by_o draw_v in_o the_o air_n the_o rest_n not_o so_o because_o of_o the_o different_a accommodation_n of_o the_o organ_n those_o therefore_o which_o smell_n by_o draw_v in_o the_o air_n can_v smell_v under_o water_n odour_n consist_v chief_o in_o dry_a as_o sapour_fw-la in_o humid_a the_o organ_n of_o smell_v be_v dry_a potential_o as_o the_o object_n be_v actual_o 10._o the_o object_n of_o taste_n be_v sapour_fw-la whatsoever_o be_v gustable_a be_v tactible_a and_o humid_a either_o actual_o or_o at_o least_o potential_o dry_a thing_n be_v subject_a to_o taste_v as_o they_o be_v potential_o humid_a and_o melt_v as_o salt_n the_o taste_n perceive_v that_o which_o be_v gustable_a and_o that_o which_o be_v ingustable_a as_o the_o sight_n darkness_n the_o hear_v silence_n for_o every_o sense_n perceive_v the_o presence_n and_o absence_n of_o its_o object_n that_o which_o be_v potable_a be_v perceive_v by_o the_o touch_n as_o humid_a by_o the_o taste_n as_o have_v sapour_fw-la the_o tongue_n taste_v not_o that_o which_o be_v dry_a because_o the_o organ_n of_o taste_n must_v be_v such_o potential_o as_o the_o object_n be_v actual_o but_o without_o humidity_n nothing_o be_v gustable_a the_o kind_n of_o sapour_n be_v sweet_a and_o bitter_a to_o sweet_a be_v refer_v unctuous_a to_o bitter_a salt_n the_o mean_a be_v sharp_a piccant_a acid_a acute_a gustable_a be_v that_o which_o move_v the_o taste_n and_o reduce_v it_o to_o act_v 11._o the_o object_n of_o touch_n be_v the_o primary_n quality_n organ_n be_v that_o part_n which_o be_v potential_o that_o which_o the_o object_n be_v in_o act_n for_o that_o which_o be_v like_o can_v suffer_v from_o its_o like_a we_o feel_v not_o thing_n of_o equal_a heat_n cold_a hardness_n or_o softness_n the_o flesh_n be_v the_o medium_n the_o first_o sensory_a be_v something_o more_o internal_a herein_o touch_v and_o taste_v differ_v from_o the_o other_o sense_n who_o object_n be_v at_o great_a distance_n touch_n perceive_v thing_n tactile_a and_o not_o tactile_a 12._o all_o these_o sense_n receive_v sensible_a species_n without_o matter_n as_o wax_v the_o impression_n of_o a_o seal_n without_o the_o gold_n the_o organ_n or_o sensory_a be_v that_o in_o which_o the_o sensitive_a faculty_n primary_o exist_v a_o vehement_a object_n destroy_v the_o organ_n 1._o that_o there_o be_v no_o more_o external_a sense_n than_o these_o five_o be_v manifest_a in_o that_o there_o be_v no_o more_o in_o perfect_a animal_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o need_n of_o a_o six_o sense_n to_o perceive_v common_a object_n which_o every_o sense_n discern_v by_o accident_n as_o motion_n figure_n the_o act_n of_o the_o object_n and_o the_o act_n of_o the_o sense_n itself_o as_o sonation_n and_o audition_n be_v real_o the_o same_o differ_v only_o intentional_o this_o act_n be_v general_o in_o the_o sensitive_a not_o in_o the_o object_n 6._o sensible_n quality_n be_v finite_a as_o be_v bound_v by_o extreme_n and_o their_o contrary_n but_o divisible_a by_o accident_n into_o infinite_a according_a to_o the_o division_n of_o their_o continuous_a subject_n ibid._n in_o sensibles_fw-fr some_o be_v potential_o sensible_a as_o a_o part_n join_v to_o the_o whole_a other_o actual_o as_o the_o whole_a itself_o or_o a_o part_n separate_v from_o the_o whole_a but_o of_o separate_a part_n some_o be_v so_o little_a that_o sense_n can_v actual_o perceive_v they_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o want_n of_o due_a magnitude_n ibid._n sound_n and_o odour_n be_v successive_o generate_v in_o the_o medium_n and_o by_o degree_n deduce_v to_o the_o organ_n but_o light_n be_v produce_v in_o a_o instant_n in_o the_o medium_n not_o carry_v through_o it_o by_o local_a motion_n chap._n xvii_o of_o common_a sense_n 2._o every_o external_a sense_n perceive_v the_o difference_n of_o its_o own_o object_n as_o sight_n judge_v of_o black_a and_o white_a but_o the_o difference_n of_o divers_a object_n can_v be_v perceive_v by_o the_o same_o sense_n there_o be_v therefore_o a_o common_a sense_n which_o judge_v the_o action_n of_o external_a sense_n and_o the_o difference_n of_o all_o sensible_a object_n the_o judgement_n be_v of_o a_o sensible_a object_n must_v be_v do_v by_o sense_n and_o by_o one_o sense_n only_o for_o if_o there_o be_v more_o one_o will_v object_v one_o object_n apart_o the_o other_z another_o and_o consequent_o can_v not_o judge_v between_o they_o for_o that_o which_o judge_v must_v have_v knowledge_n of_o all_o that_o whereof_o it_o judge_v which_o no_o exterior_a sense_n can_v afford_v as_o be_v consign_v to_o its_o proper_a object_n common_a sense_n judge_v contrary_a or_o different_a sensibles_fw-fr in_o the_o same_o instant_n for_o it_o discern_v togther_o sweet_a and_o black_a bitter_a and_o sweet_a hence_o it_o be_v like_o the_o centre_n of_o a_o circle_n which_o in_o diverse_a respect_n be_v call_v one_o and_o many_o it_o be_v one_o as_o all_o the_o external_a sense_n be_v unite_v in_o it_o many_o as_o it_o be_v the_o fountain_n and_o judge_n of_o they_o 3._o sense_n differ_v from_o intellect_n for_o sense_n be_v in_o all_o live_a creature_n intellect_n in_o few_o sense_n err_v not_o about_o its_o proper_a object_n but_o be_v always_o true_a intellect_n often_o err_v by_o false_a opinion_n and_o habit_n chap._n xviii_o of_o phantasy_n and_o cogitation_n ●_o from_o sense_n be_v derive_v phantasy_n and_o cogitation_n phantasy_n differ_v from_o sense_n and_o intellect_n though_o it_o exist_v not_o without_o a_o previous_a knowledge_n of_o sense_n as_o neither_o do_v cogitation_n which_o be_v in_o action_n of_o the_o intellect_n comprehend_v science_n opinion_n and_o prudence_n the_o act_n of_o phantasy_n differ_v from_o cogitation_n for_o we_o fancy_n thing_n false_a and_o at_o our_o own_o pleasure_n but_o we_o think_v only_o what_o be_v true_a and_o like_v unto_o truth_n and_o that_o not_o as_o we_o please_v ourselves_o but_o as_o the_o thing_n seem_v moreover_o when_o we_o think_v that_o thing_n be_v ill_a or_o good_a we_o be_v move_v with_o fear_n joy_n hope_v but_o when_o we_o fancy_n only_o without_o application_n of_o judgement_n we_o be_v not_o move_v no_o more_o than_o we_o be_v fright_v at_o a_o picture_n phantasy_n be_v not_o proper_o sense_n phantasy_n act_v in_o he_o that_o sleep_v sense_n do_v not_o sense_n be_v with_o we_o from_o our_o birth_n phantasy_n not_o sense_n be_v in_o all_o animal_n phantasy_n be_v not_o
when_o it_o be_v present_a only_o excite_v by_o the_o phantasy_n the_o object_n of_o the_o theoretic_n intellect_n be_v true_a or_o false_a of_o the_o practic_n good_a or_o ill_n ibid._n the_o rational_a soul_n in_o some_o manner_n be_v every_o thing_n for_o that_o which_o actual_o know_v be_v in_o some_o manner_n the_o same_o with_o the_o thing_n know_v chap._n xxiii_o of_o the_o motive_n faculty_n 9_o beside_o the_o nutritive_a sensitive_a and_o intellective_a faculty_n there_o be_v also_o a_o motive_n faculty_n in_o animate_v creature_n that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o same_o with_o the_o nutritive_a be_v manifest_a in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o proceed_v from_o imagination_n and_o apprehension_n which_o plant_n have_v not_o neither_o have_v they_o organ_n fit_a for_o motion_n which_o nature_n will_v have_v give_v they_o if_o they_o have_v this_o power_n that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o same_o with_o the_o sensitive_a appear_v in_o that_o some_o animal_n which_o have_v sense_n have_v not_o the_o power_n as_o zoophytes_n which_o have_v not_o the_o organ_n fit_a for_o this_o motion_n neither_o be_v it_o the_o same_o with_o the_o theoretic_n intellect_n for_o that_o judge_v not_o as_o to_o action_n but_o progressive_a motion_n be_v the_o action_n of_o a_o animal_n fly_v ill_a or_o pursue_v good_a 10._o the_o principle_n of_o local_a motion_n in_o animal_n be_v the_o practic_a intellect_n under_o which_o be_v comprehend_v phantasy_n and_o appetite_n these_o two_o direct_a and_o impel_v the_o motive_n faculty_n to_o action_n intellect_n and_o phantasy_n by_o direct_v what_o be_v to_o be_v shun_v what_o to_o be_v embrace_v appetite_n by_o shun_v or_o embrace_v it_o appetite_n be_v the_o chief_a principle_n thereof_o for_o that_o may_v move_v without_o intellect_n as_o in_o beast_n and_o many_o time_n in_o man_n who_o desert_n their_o reason_n to_o follow_v their_o pleasure_n but_o intellect_n never_o move_v without_o appetite_n that_o be_v will_n for_o appetite_n be_v the_o principle_n of_o all_o motion_n honest_a and_o dishonest_a intellect_n only_o of_o honest_a motion_n in_o man_n appetite_n be_v twofold_a will_n which_o follow_v the_o judgement_n of_o reason_n and_o sensual_a appetite_n irascible_a or_o concupiscible_a which_o follow_v sense_n and_o phantasy_n in_o the_o motion_n of_o animal_n three_o thing_n be_v consider_v first_o that_o which_o move_v and_o that_o be_v twofold_a the_o appetible_a object_n which_o move_v the_o appetite_n as_o a_o final_a cause_n not_o as_o a_o efficient_a and_o the_o appetite_n itself_o which_o be_v move_v by_o the_o appetible_a object_n move_v the_o animal_n second_o by_o what_o it_o move_v which_o be_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o animal_n by_o which_o instrument_n the_o appetible_a object_n move_v it_o three_o that_o which_o be_v move_v the_o animal_n itself_o perfect_a 11._o infect_v be_v move_v local_o as_o perfect_a animal_n be_v and_o consequent_o by_o the_o same_o principle_n appetite_n and_o phantasy_n but_o this_o phantasy_n be_v imperfect_a diffuse_v through_o the_o whole_a body_n as_o appear_z by_o their_o uncertain_a motion_n only_o towards_o present_a occurrent_a object_n that_o they_o have_v appetite_n be_v manifest_a in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o be_v sensible_a of_o pain_n and_o pleasure_n beast_n have_v sensitive_a fantasy_n only_o rational_a creature_n deliberative_a which_o compare_v many_o thing_n conduce_v to_o some_o foreknow_a end_n and_o choose_v the_o most_o expedient_a yet_o sometime_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n in_o man_n oversway_v the_o rational_a but_o by_o the_o order_n of_o nature_n the_o will_n which_o be_v the_o rational_a ought_v as_o be_v the_o superior_a to_o it_o to_o oversway_v the_o sensitive_a thus_o there_o be_v three_o motion_n one_o of_o the_o will_n command_v another_o of_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n resist_v and_o a_o three_o of_o the_o body_n obey_v but_o when_o the_o sensitive_a overrule_v there_o be_v only_o two_o motion_n for_o the_o will_n resist_v not_o but_o be_v deceive_v chap._n fourteen_o of_o life_n and_o death_n 23._o generation_n and_o dissolution_n be_v common_a to_o all_o live_a creature_n though_o all_o be_v not_o produce_v and_o dissolve_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n 24._o the_o generation_n of_o a_o live_a creature_n be_v the_o first_o conjunction_n of_o the_o nutritive_a soul_n with_o the_o natural_a heat_n life_n be_v the_o permanence_n of_o that_o soul_n with_o the_o say_a heat_n youth_n be_v the_o increase_n of_o the_o first_o refrigerative_a part_n age_n the_o decrease_n thereof_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o constant_a and_o perfect_a life_n which_o be_v betwixt_o both_o as_o long_o as_o a_o animate_v creature_n live_v it_o have_v natural_a heat_n within_o itself_o and_o as_o soon_o as_o that_o fail_v die_v the_o principle_n of_o this_o heat_n be_v in_o the_o heart_n if_o it_o be_v extinguish_v in_o any_o other_o part_n the_o animal_n may_v live_v but_o if_o in_o the_o heart_n it_o can_v this_o heat_n be_v extinguish_v two_o way_n first_o by_o consumption_n when_o it_o fail_v of_o itself_o second_o by_o extinction_n from_o some_o contrary_n as_o in_o violent_a death_n the_o cause_n be_v the_o same_o in_o both_o defect_n of_o aliment_n which_o in_o the_o live_a creature_n be_v its_o vital_a moisture_n as_o fire_v want_v refrigeration_n grow_v more_o violent_a and_o soon_o consume_v the_o humidity_n which_o be_v go_v itself_o must_v of_o necessity_n go_v out_o refrigeration_n therefore_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o natural_a heat_n plant_n be_v refrigerated_a by_o the_o ambient_fw-la air_n and_o by_o aliment_n their_o natural_a heat_n be_v extinguish_v by_o excessive_a cold_n and_o dry_v up_o by_o excessive_a heat_n animal_n which_o live_v in_o the_o air_n or_o in_o the_o water_n be_v refrigerated_a by_o the_o air_n or_o water_n some_o by_o breathe_v other_o without_o 24._o death_n according_a to_o the_o extinction_n of_o natural_a heat_n be_v twofold_a violent_a or_o natural_a violent_a when_o the_o cause_n be_v extrinsecall_v natural_a when_o the_o principle_n thereof_o be_v in_o the_o animate_v creature_n for_o that_o part_n whereon_o life_n depend_v the_o lung_n be_v so_o order_v by_o nature_n that_o it_o can_v perform_v its_o office_n for_o ever_o death_n therefore_o come_v from_o defect_n of_o heat_n when_o through_o want_n of_o refrigeration_n the_o radical_a humidity_n be_v consume_v and_o dry_v up_o refrigeration_n fail_v natural_o when_o by_o progress_n of_o time_n the_o lung_n in_o ●_z that_o have_v breath_n the_o gills_n in_o fish_n grow_v so_o hard_o that_o they_o be_v unapt_a for_o motion_n 23._o old_a man_n die_v easy_o as_o have_v but_o little_a natural_a heat_n and_o without_o pain_n because_o his_o dissolution_n come_v not_o from_o any_o violent_a affection_n 4_o the_o life_n of_o live_a creature_n as_o well_o of_o the_o same_o as_o of_o divers_a species_n differ_v in_o length_n the_o long_a life_n most_o common_o be_v that_o of_o some_o plant_n as_o the_o palm_n and_o cypress_n that_o of_o creature_n which_o have_v blood_n rather_o than_o the_o bloodless_a that_o of_o terrestrial_a creature_n rather_o than_o the_o aquatile_a that_o of_o those_o which_o have_v great_a body_n as_o of_o elephant_n rather_o than_o those_o of_o little_a ●_o the_o cause_n of_o long_a life_n be_v first_o the_o quantity_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o vital_a moisture_n if_o it_o be_v much_o and_o fat_a not_o easy_o dry_v up_o nor_o congeal_v second_o natural_a hear_v which_o suffer_v not_o that_o humour_n to_o be_v congeal_v three_o a_o due_a proportion_n betwixt_o this_o heat_n and_o that_o moisture_n four_o fewness_n of_o excrement_n for_o excrement_n be_v contrary_a to_o nature_n and_o sometime_o corrupt_a nature_n itself_o sometime_o a_o part_n salacious_a creature_n or_o laborious_a grow_v soon_o old_a by_o reason_n of_o exiccation_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n man_n be_v short_a live_v than_o woman_n but_o more_o active_a in_o hot_a country_n animate_v creature_n be_v large_a and_o live_v long_o then_o in_o cold_a those_o animal_n which_o have_v little_a or_o no_o blood_n either_o be_v not_o at_o all_o produce_v in_o the_o northern_a part_n or_o soon_o die_v both_o plant_n and_o animal_n ●f_o they_o take_v not_o aliment_n die_v for_o the_o natural_a heat_n when_o the_o aliment_n fail_v consume_v the_o matter_n itself_o wherein_o it_o be_v the_o vital_a moisture_n aquatile_a creature_n be_v short_a live_v than_o the_o terrestrial_a and_o the_o bloodless_a than_o those_o that_o have_v blood_n because_o their_o humidity_n be_v more_o waterish_a and_o consequent_o more_o apt_a to_o be_v congeal_v and_o corrupt_v 6._o plant_n live_v long_o as_o have_v less_o of_o waterish_a moisture_n which_o therefore_o be_v not_o so_o apt_a to_o be_v congeal_v the_o largeness_n of_o the_o upper_a part_n as_o well_o in_o plant_n as_o animal_n be_v a_o sign_n of_o long_a life_n because_o it_o argue_v much_o natural_a
for_o the_o stoics_n take_v away_o intellectual_a substance_n affirm_v all_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o be_v comprehend_v by_o sense_n only_a difference_n be_v not_o subsistent_a l●ert_n a_o solid_a body_n according_a to_o apollodorus_n be_v divisible_a three_o way_n into_o length_n breadth_n and_o depth_n a_o superficies_n be_v the_o term_n of_o a_o body_n or_o that_o which_o have_v only_a length_n and_o breadth_n but_o no_o depth_n thus_o possidonius_fw-la a_o line_n be_v the_o term_n of_o a_o superficies_n or_o a_o length_n without_o breadth_n that_o which_o have_v length_n only_o a_o point_n be_v the_o term_n of_o a_o line_n or_o th●_n lest_o mark_n 17_o a_o body_n be_v divisible_a into_o infinite_a yet_o it_o consist_v not_o of_o infinite_a body_n chap._n iii_o of_o principle_n 29._o the_o place_n concern_v body_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o degree_n into_o those_o which_o produce_v and_o those_o which_o be_v produce_v the_o first_o principle_n the_o second_o element_n laert._n ●principles_n and_o element_n differ_v principle_n be_v ingenerate_a incorruptible_a element_n shall_v perish_v by_o conflagration_n moreover_o principles_n be_v body_n and_o void_a of_o form_n element_n have_v form_n laert._n there_o be_v two_o principle_n of_o all_o thing_n the_o agent_n and_o the_o patient_n the_o patient_n be_v a_o substance_n void_a of_o quality_n call_v matter_n the_o agent_n be_v the_o reason_n which_o be_v 〈◊〉_d the_o matter_n god_n 65._o matter_n be_v sluggish_a a_o thing_n ready_a for_o all_o thing_n but_o will_v cease_v if_o none_o move_v it_o the_o caus●_n that_o be_v the_o reason_n ●formeth_v m●tter_a and_o mould_v it_o which_o way_n he_o please_v out_o of_o which_o he_o produce_v various_a wo●ks_n there_o must_v therefore_o be_v something_o out_o of_o which_o a_o thing_n be_v make_v and_o also_o by_o which_o it_o ●s_v make_v this_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o matter_n ibid._n the_o cause_n or_o active_a reason_n be_v god_n cic._n in_o the_o agent_n there_o be_v power_n in_o the_o patient_a a_o certain_a matter_n or_o capacity_n and_o in_o both_o both_o for_o matter_n itself_o can_v not_o 〈◊〉_d if_o it_o be_v not_o keep_v together_o by_o a_o power_n nor_o that_o power_n without_o some_o matter_n for_o there_o be_v nothing_o which_o be_v not_o compel_v to_o be_v somewhere_o 3._o both_o 〈◊〉_d god_n and_o the_o world_n the_o artist_n and_o his_o work_n they_o comprehend_v within_o this_o term_n nature_n as_o if_o nature_n be_v god_n mix_a through_o the_o world_n 〈◊〉_d sometime_o they_o call_v that_o nature_n which_o contain_v the_o world_n sometime_o that_o which_o generate_v and_o produce_v thing_n upon_o the_o earth_n the_o agent_n be_v as_o we_o say_v call_v the_o cause_n 16._o a_o cause_n according_a to_o zeno_n be_v that_o by_o which_o there_o be_v a_o effect_n which_o be_v not_o a_o cause_n 30_o or_o as_o 〈◊〉_d the_o reason_n of_o the_o effect_n or_o as_o p●ss●donius_n the_o first_o author_n of_o a_o thing_n a_o cause_n be_v a_o body_n a_o not_o cause_v a_o categorem_fw-la it_o be_v impossible_a that_o the_o cause_n be_v assign_v the_o effect_n shall_v not_o be_v present_a which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v thus_o the_o soul_n be_v the_o ●ause_n through_o which_o we_o live_v prudence_n the_o cause_n by_o which_o we_o be_v wise_a it_o be_v impossible_a that_o he_o who_o have_v a_o soul_n shall_v not_o live_v or_o he_o who_o have_v prudence_n shall_v not_o be_v wise_a chap._n iu._n of_o matter_n laert_n the_o substance_n of_o all_o 14._o qualitative_a being_n be_v first_o matter_n according_a to_o zeno_n and_o chrysippus_n in_o his_o first_o of_o physics_n laert._n matter_n be_v that_o of_o which_o every_o thing_n be_v make_v it_o have_v two_o name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d substance_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d matter_n substance_n be_v of_o all_o thing_n in_o general_a matter_n of_o particular_n laert._n universal_a matter_n be_v 14._o according_a to_o zeno_n whole_o eternal_a not_o admit_v as_o chrysippus_n sai_z increase_n or_o de●rease_v laert._n particular_a matter_n admit_v augmentation_n and_o diminution_n 14._o for_o it_o remain_v not_o always_o the_o same_o but_o be_v separate_v and_o mix_v so_o that_o according_a to_o chrysippus_n its_o part_n perish_v by_o separation_n and_o exist_v by_o mutual_a mistion_n but_o those_o who_o call_v fire_n air_n water_n and_o earth_n matter_n assert_v not_o a_o thing_n void_a of_o form_n but_o of_o a_o body_n 14._o matter_n be_v a_o body_n laert._n and_o finite_a possidonius_fw-la say_v that_o the_o substance_n and_o matter_n of_o the_o universe_n be_v void_a of_o quality_n and_o form_n in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o have_v not_o a_o certain_a figure_n and_o quality_n in_o itself_o but_o it_o be_v always_o see_v in_o some_o figure_n and_o quality_n but_o the_o substantial_a nature_n of_o the_o universe_n differ_v from_o matter_n intentional_o only_a 〈◊〉_d matter_n be_v passable_a for_o if_o it_o be_v immutable_a thing_n can_v not_o be_v generate_v of_o it_o hence_o it_o follow_v that_o it_o be_v divisible_a into_o infinite_a yet_o itself_o as_o chrysippus_n say_v it_o not_o infinite_a for_o nothing_o that_o be_v divisible_a be_v infinite_a but_o matter_n be_v continuous_a 14._o through_o this_o matter_n zeno_n affirm_v that_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o world_n which_o some_o call_v fate_n be_v diffuse_v as_o feed_v chap._n v._n of_o the_o world_n of_o this_o matter_n be_v make_v the_o world_n the_o world_n have_v several_a appellation_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o world_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o ●ll_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o whole_a laert._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d world_n be_v take_v three_o way_n first_o for_o god_n himself_o who_o be_v proper_o qualify_v with_o all_o essence_n incorruptible_a and_o ingenerate_a who_o frame_v the_o universe_n after_o a_o certain_a period_n of_o time_n who_o resolve_v all_o nature_n into_o himself_o and_o again_o generate_v it_o out_o of_o himself_o second_o for_o the_o starry_a ornament_n and_o three_o that_o which_o consist_v of_o both_o laert._n the_o all_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v one_o way_n take_v as_o apollodorus_n say_v for_o the_o world_n and_o another_o way_n for_o the_o system_fw-la of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o vacuity_n beyond_o it_o the_o world_n be_v finito_fw-la the_o u●●uity_n infinite_a 24._o thus_o likewise_o they_o distinguish_v betwixt_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d include_v also_o a_o infinite_a vacuity_n in_o which_o the_o world_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v the_o world_n without_o that_o vacuity_n which_o neither_o be_v increase_v nor_o diminish_v but_o its_o part_n be_v sometime_o extend_v sometime_o contract_v it_o begin_v from_o the_o earth_n as_o its_o centre_n for_o the_o centre_n be_v the_o begin_n of_o a_o circle_n laert._n the_o world_n be_v that_o which_o be_v proper_o quality_v with_o the_o essence_n of_o all_o thing_n or_o as_o 24._o chrysippus_n and_o laert._n `_o possidonius_fw-la define_v it_o a_o system_fw-la of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o of_o the_o nature_n therein_o contain_v or_o a_o system_fw-la of_o god_n and_o man_n and_o of_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v make_v for_o they_o 10._o the_o world_n be_v make_v by_o god_n for_o if_o say_v chrysippus_n there_o be_v any_o thing_n which_o produce_v such_o thing_n as_o man_n though_o endue_v with_o reason_n can_v produce_v that_o doubtless_o be_v great_a and_o strong_a and_o wise_a then_o man_n but_o a_o man_n can_v make_v the_o celestial_a thing_n therefore_o that_o which_o make_v they_o transcend_v man_n in_o art_n counsel_n prudence_n and_o power_n and_o what_o can_v that_o be_v but_o god_n 2._o the_o world_n be_v make_v for_o those_o animate_v ●ssences_n which_o have_v the_o use_n of_o reason_n these_o be_v the_o god_n and_o man_n than_o who_o nothing_o be_v better_a 13._o all_o thing_n of_o which_o it_o consist_v and_o which_o it_o produce_v within_o itself_o be_v accommodate_v to_o the_o use_n of_o man._n the_o world_n be_v make_v in_o this_o manner_n laert._n god_n in_o the_o beginning_n be_v alone_o by_o himself_o convert_v all_o substance_n which_o according_a to_o zeno_n be_v fire_n first_o into_o air_n then_o into_o water_n and_o as_o in_o the_o plant_n the_o seed_n be_v contain_v so_o god_n who_o be_v the_o prolisick_n reason_n of_o the_o world_n leave_v such_o a_o ●eed_n in_o the_o humidity_n as_o may_v afford_v easy_a and_o apt_a matter_n for_o the_o generation_n of_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o be_v produce_v 20._o zeno_n add_v that_o one_o part_n tend_v downward_o be_v condense_v into_o earth_n another_o part_n remain_v partly_o water_n and_o partly_o be_v exhale_a air_n of_o a_o particle_n of_o which_o air_n flash_v out_o fire_n 20._o cleanthes_n describe_v it_o in_o this_o
manner_n the_o uniu●rse_n be_v set_v on_o fire_n the_o middle_a part_n thereof_o first_o settle_v downward_o than_o the_o next_o part_n by_o little_a and_o little_o be_v quench_v thus_o the_o universe_n be_v wet_a the_o extreme_a fire_n the_o middle_a part_n oppose_v it_o spring_v upward_o and_o begin_v the_o costitution_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o revolution_n of_o this_o constitution_n shall_v never_o end_v for_o as_o the_o part_n of_o every_o thing_n be_v at_o certain_a time_n produce_v of_o seed_n so_o the_o part_n of_o the_o universe_n among_o which_o be_v live_a creature_n and_o plant_n be_v produce_v in_o their_o season_n and_o as_o some_o reason_n of_o the_o part_n be_v mix_v together_o in_o the_o seed_n which_o be_v compose_v be_v again_o dissolve_v so_o of_o one_o be_v all_o thing_n make_v and_o again_o of_o one_o be_v all_o compound_v by_o a_o equal_a and_o perpetual_a revolution_n laert._n the_o world_n be_v one_o of_o the_o same_o corporeal_a substance_n and_o of_o a_o spherical_a figure_n for_o this_o be_v of_o all_o figure_n most_o apt_a for_o motion_n thus_o zeno_n chrysippus_n p●ssidonius_n and_o other_o laert._n the_o world_n be_v fear_v in_o a_o infinite_a incorporeal_a vacuity_n which_o be_v beyond_o it_o circumfuse_v about_o it_o 9_o into_o which_o the_o world_n shall_v be_v dissolve_v by_o conflagration_n the_o world_n be_v finite_a the_o vacuity_n infinite_a yet_o 9_o p●ssidonius_n say_v it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o will_v suffice_v for_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o world_n when_o it_o shall_v p●rish_v stoic_n by_o this_o argument_n they_o consute_n the_o motion_n of_o atom_n downward_o introduce_v by_o epicure_n for_o in_o that_o which_o be_v infinite_a there_o be_v no_o local_a difference_n of_o high_a or_o low_o the_o world_n be_v not_o heavy_a because_o the_o whole_a fabric_n thereof_o consist_v of_o heavy_a and_o light_a element_n and_o be_v place_v in_o the_o midst_n whither_o such_o body_n tend_v it_o keep_v its_o place_n laert._n in_o the_o world_n there_o be_v no_o vacuity_n but_o it_o be_v complete_o one_o for_o that_o necessitate_v a_o conspiration_n and_o harmony_n betwixt_o celestial_o and_o terrestrialls_n the_o world_n only_o be_v stoic_n self-sufficient_a because_o it_o alone_o have_v all_o in_o itself_o whereof_o it_o stand_v in_o no_o need_n of_o itself_o it_o be_v nourish_v and_o augment_v whereas_o the_o part_n be_v transmute_v and_o convert_v into_o one_o another_o the_o world_n be_v a_o stoic_n perfect_a body_n the_o part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v not_o perfect_a because_o they_o be_v respective_a to_o the_o whole_a and_o not_o of_o themselves_o the_o universe_n be_v by_o nature_n apt_a to_o move_v itself_o in_o all_o part_n to_o contain_v preserve_v and_o not_o break_v dissolve_v and_o burn_v itself_o the_o universe_n send_v and_o move_v the_o same_o point_n and_o the_o part_n thereof_o have_v the_o same_o motion_n from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o body_n like_o it_o be_v that_o this_o first_o motion_n be_v natural_o proper_a to_o all_o body_n namely_o to_o incline_v towards_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o world_n consider_v the_o world_n move_v so_o in_o regard_n of_o itself_o and_o the_o part_n likewise_o in_o that_o they_o be_v part_n of_o the_o whole_a laert._n the_o world_n be_v a_o live_a creature_n rational_a animate_v and_o intellectual_a so_o chrysippus_n apollodorus_n and_o p●ssidonius_n and_o have_v a_o animate_v sensible_a essence_n for_o a_o live_a creature_n be_v more_o excellent_a than_o that_o which_o be_v not_o a_o live_a creature_n but_o nothing_o be_v more_o excellent_a than_o the_o world_n therefore_o the_o world_n be_v a_o live_a creature_n that_o it_o be_v animate_v be_v manifest_a from_o our_o soul_n which_o be_v a_o piece_n thereof_o take_v out_o of_o it_o but_o boethius_n deny_v that_o the_o world_n be_v a_o live_a creature_n laert._n the_o mind_n or_o providence_n pass_v through_o every_o part_n thereof_o as_o the_o soul_n do_v in_o we_o but_o in_o some_o part_n more_o in_o other_o less_a through_o some_o permeate_n as_o a_o habit_n as_o in_o the_o bone_n and_o nerve_n through_o some_o as_o a_o mind_n as_o through_o the_o principal_n hegemonick_a part_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o whole_a world_n be_v a_o animate_v rational_a creature_n the_o hegemonicall_a part_n thereof_o be_v the_o aether_n as_o antipater_n the_o tyrian_a in_o his_o eight_o book_n of_o the_o world_n but_o chrysippus_n in_o his_o first_o of_o providence_n and_o p●ssidonius_n of_o the_o god_n affirm_v that_o heaven_n be_v the_o hegemonick_a of_o the_o world_n cleanthes_n the_o sun_n but_o chrysippus_n in_o the_o same_o book_n differ_v from_o what_o he_o say_v before_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v the_o pure_a part_n of_o the_o aether_n which_o they_o call_v the_o first_o god_n sensible_o because_o it_o pass_v through_o all_o in_o the_o air_n and_o through_o all_o live_a creature_n and_o plant_n but_o through_o the_o earth_n as_o a_o habit_n laert._n the_o world_n according_a to_o the_o great_a part_n of_o st●i●ks_n be_v corruptible_a for_o it_o be_v generate_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o thing_n comprehensible_a by_o sense_n again_o if_o the_o part_n thereof_o be_v corruptible_a the_o whole_a be_v also_o corruptible_a but_o the_o part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v corruptible_a for_o they_o be_v daily_o change_v into_o one_o another_o therefore_o the_o whole_a itself_o be_v corruptible_a and_o again_o if_o any_o thing_n admit_v any_o change_n into_o the_o worse_a it_o be_v corruptible_a but_o the_o world_n do_v for_o it_o admit_v exsiccation_n and_o inundation_n therefore_o etc._n etc._n mundi_fw-la the_o world_n shall_v perish_v by_o fire_n cause_v by_o the_o power_n of_o fire_n which_o be_v in_o all_o thing_n which_o after_o a_o long_a time_n consume_v all_o the_o moisture_n shall_v resolve_v all_o thing_n into_o itself_o the_o moon_n star_n and_o sun_n not_o say_v cleanthes_n shall_v perish_v but_o god_n shall_v assimilate_v all_o thing_n to_o himself_o and_o resolve_v all_o into_o himself_o eujeb_n this_o opinion_n of_o the_o general_a conflagration_n of_o the_o world_n be_v hold_v by_o the_o first_o and_o most_o ancient_a of_o this_o sect_n zeno_n cleanthes_n and_o chrysippus_n not_o this_o fire_n be_v the_o seed_n of_o the_o world_n after_o the_o conflagration_n it_o diffuse_v itself_o even_o into_o the_o vacuity_n that_o be_v beyond_o the_o world_n afterward_o by_o order_n of_o the_o same_o reason_n which_o make_v the_o world_n it_o shall_v withdraw_v and_o contract_v itself_o towards_o the_o generation_n of_o a_o new_a world_n yet_o not_o be_v quite_o extinguish_v but_o so_o as_o that_o some_o portion_n thereof_o remain_v for_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o motion_n but_o jud._n boethius_n p●ssidonius_n and_o stob._n panaetius_n deny_v this_o conflagration_n of_o the_o world_n conceive_v rather_o that_o the_o world_n be_v eternal_a to_o who_o likewise_o diogenes_n the_o babylonian_a assent_n chap._n vi_o of_o element_n laert._n god_n have_v convert_v as_o we_o say_v all_o matter_n into_o moisture_n and_o prepare_v it_o for_o the_o generation_n of_o future_a thing_n in_o the_o next_o place_n produce_v the_o four_o element_n fire_n water_n air_n and_o earth_n of_o these_o discourse_v zeno_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o universe_n and_o chrysippus_n in_o his_o first_o of_o physics_n and_o archedemus_n of_o element_n laert._n element_n be_v that_o of_o which_o generate_v thing_n be_v first_o make_v and_o into_o which_o they_o be_v resolve_v the_o four_o element_n be_v matter_n or_o substance_n endue_v with_o quality_n fire_n be_v hot_a water_n moist_a air_n cold_a earth_n dry_a yet_o not_o so_o but_o that_o in_o air_n t●ere_o be_v part_n of_o the_o same_o quality_n for_o in_o the_o high_a it_o be_v fire_n which_o be_v call_v aether_n in_o which_o be_v generate_v the_o first_o sphere_n of_o planet_n next_o air_n than_o water_n the_o basis_n of_o all_o earth_n be_v place_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o all_o c_o of_o the_o four_o element_n two_o be_v light_n fire_n and_o air_n the_o other_o two_o earth_n and_o water_n heavy_a which_o proper_o tend_v to_o the_o centre_n but_o the_o centre_n itself_o be_v no_o way_n heavy_a chap._n vii_o of_o fire_n stob._n the_o first_o element_n be_v that_o of_o fire_n which_o as_o all_o body_n tend_v to_o the_o middle_n incline_v as_o much_o as_o the_o lightness_n of_o its_o nature_n permit_v to_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o world_n by_o a_o circular_a motion_n round_o about_o it_o stob._n there_o be_v according_a to_o zeno_n two_o kind_n of_o fire_n one_o artificial_a requisite_a to_o the_o use_n of_o life_n which_o convert_v nutriment_n into_o itself_o the_o other_o inartificiall_a so_o 2._o cicero_n render_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o which_o all_o thing_n grow_v and_o be_v preserve_v 2._o for_o whatsoever_o be_v nourish_v and_o grow_v comprise_v within_o itself_o the_o
power_n of_o heat_n this_o fire_n be_v diffuse_v through_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o they_o be_v all_o sustain_v by_o it_o that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o earth_n appear_v by_o seed_n and_o root_n which_o spring_v up_o and_o grow_v by_o the_o temperament_n of_o this_o heat_n that_o it_o be_v in_o water_n appear_v forasmuch_o as_o water_n be_v susceptible_a of_o great_a cold_a as_o by_o freeze_a it_o be_v consequent_o in_o air_n also_o that_o be_v a_o vapour_n extract_v from_o water_n and_o supply_v by_o motion_n of_o the_o heat_n which_o be_v in_o the_o water_n but_o primary_o and_o original_o it_o be_v in_o the_o element_n of_o fire_n a_o nature_n absolute_o hot_a which_o dispense_v salutary_a vital_a heat_n to_o all_o other_o thing_n 47._o this_o be_v nature_n say_v zeno_n and_o the_o soul_n of_o fire_n consist_v the_o sun_n moon_n and_o star_n chap._n viii_o of_o the_o star_n 2._o in_o the_o aether_n be_v generate_v the_o star_n of_o the_o noble_a and_o pure_a part_n thereof_o without_o admixtion_n of_o any_o other_o nature_n whole_o hot_a and_o pellucid_a animate_v creature_n endue_v with_o sense_n and_o intellect_n phys._n possidonius_fw-la define_v a_o star_n a_o divine_a body_n consist_v of_o sethericall_a fire_n splendid_a and_o fiery_a never_o rest_v but_o always_o move_v circular_o ●cor_fw-la that_o the_o star_n be_v whole_o fiery_a cleanthes_n prove_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o two_o sense_n touch_n and_o sight_n for_o the_o lustre_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v bright_a than_o of_o any_o fire_n see_v that_o it_o shine_v so_o far_o and_o wide_a to_o so_o vast_a a_o world_n and_o such_o be_v its_o touch_n that_o it_o not_o only_o warm_v but_o oftentimes_o burn_v neither_o of_o which_o it_o will_v do_v if_o it_o be_v not_o fiery_a now_o say_v he_o the_o sun_n be_v fiery_a be_v either_o like_o that_o fire_n which_o be_v requisite_a to_o the_o use_n of_o life_n or_o unto_o that_o which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o body_n of_o live_a creature_n but_o this_o our_o fire_n which_o the_o use_n of_o life_n require_v be_v a_o consumer_n of_o all_o thing_n disturb_v and_o dispatch_v all_o thing_n on_o the_o contrary_a the_o other_o be_v corporeal_a vital_a and_o salutary_a it_o conserve_v all_o thing_n it_o nourish_v increase_v sustain_v and_o affect_v with_o sense_n therefore_o say_v he_o there_o be_v no_o question_n to_o which_o of_o these_o fire_v the_o sun_n be_v like_a for_o he_o cause_v all_o thing_n to_o flourish_v and_o sprout_v up_o according_a to_o their_o several_a kind_n wherefore_o the_o fire_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v like_o those_o fire_n which_o be_v in_o the_o body_n of_o live_a creature_n the_o sun_n must_v be_v a_o live_a creature_n also_o and_o so_o must_v be_v likewise_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o star_n in_o the_o celestial_a fire_n which_o be_v call_v aether_n or_o heaven_n 2._o for_o see_v that_o of_o live_a creature_n one_o kind_n be_v generate_v in_o the_o earth_n other_o kind_n in_o the_o water_n other_o in_o the_o air_n it_o be_v absurd_a to_o think_v that_o in_o that_o part_n which_o be_v most_o apt_a for_o generation_n of_o live_a creature_n no_o live_a creature_n be_v generate_v the_o star_n possess_v the_o aether_n which_o be_v most_o rare_a and_o in_o perpetual_a agitation_n and_o vigour_n it_o be_v necessary_a the_o live_a creature_n that_o be_v generate_v in_o it_o be_v endue_v with_o most_o acute_a sense_n quick_a mobility_n the_o star_n therefore_o have_v sense_n and_o intelligence_n whence_o it_o follow_v that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v repute_v go_n for_o we_o say_v that_o they_o who_o live_v in_o the_o pure_a air_n be_v much_o more_o acute_a and_o understanding_n than_o those_o who_o live_v in_o a_o thick_a climate_n the_o diet_n likewise_o be_v think_v to_o conduce_v not_o a_o little_a to_o the_o sharpen_n of_o the_o understanding_n whence_o it_o be_v probable_a the_o star_n be_v endue_v with_o most_o excellent_a understanding_n forasmuch_o as_o they_o dwell_v in_o the_o etherial_a part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o be_v nourish_v with_o exhalation_n from_o the_o sea_n and_o earth_n extenuate_v by_o a_o long_a distance_n the_o sense_n and_o intellect_n of_o the_o star_n be_v chief_o manifest_a from_o their_o order_n and_o constancy_n for_o nothing_o can_v be_v move_v by_o proportion_n and_o number_n without_o providence_n in_o which_o nothing_o be_v temerarious_a nothing_o various_a nothing_o casual_a but_o the_o order_n of_o star_n and_o constancy_n throughout_o all_o eternity_n come_v neither_o from_o nature_n for_o that_o be_v void_a of_o reason_n nor_o from_o fortune_n which_o affect_v variety_n and_o disallow_v constancy_n again_o all_o thing_n be_v move_v either_o natural_o or_o violent_o or_o voluntary_o those_o which_o move_v natural_o be_v carry_v either_o by_o their_o weight_n downward_o or_o by_o their_o lightness_n upward_o neither_o of_o which_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o star_n for_o their_o motion_n be_v circular_a neither_o can_v it_o be_v say_v that_o they_o be_v move_v violent_o against_o their_o own_o nature_n for_o what_o power_n can_v be_v great_a it_o remain_v therefore_o that_o their_o motion_n be_v voluntary_a cic._n no_o fire_n can_v subsist_v without_o some_o aliment_n laert._n the_o star_n therefore_o be_v nourish_v by_o the_o vapour_n of_o the_o earth_n stob._n of_o star_n according_a to_o c●rysippus_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n both_o which_o be_v by_o nature_n divine_a animate_v and_o providentiall_a the_o fix_a and_o the_o erratic_a the_o multitude_n of_o the_o fix_a be_v incomprehensible_a the_o erratic_a be_v low_a than_o the_o fix_a the_o fix_a be_v all_o rank_v in_o one_o superficies_n as_o be_v manifest_a to_o the_o sight_n the_o erratic_a in_o several_a the_o sphere_n of_o fix_a star_n include_v that_o of_o the_o erratic_a the_o high_a of_o the_o erratic_a and_o next_o to_o the_o fix_a star_n be_v the_o sphere_n of_o sa●urn_n next_o that_o of_o jupiter_n after_o which_o that_o of_o mars_n then_o that_o of_o mercury_n then_o that_o of_o venus_n then_o that_o of_o the_o sun_n and_o last_o that_o of_o the_o moon_n which_o be_v near_o the_o air_n seem_v therefore_o aerial_a and_o have_v great_a influence_n upon_o terrestrial_a body_n 2._o saturn_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d finish_v his_o course_n in_o almost_o thirty_o year_n jupiter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o twelve_o mars_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o twenty_o four_o month_n want_v six_o day_n mercury_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o a_o year_n venus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d low_a of_o the_o five_o planet_n in_o a_o year_n stob._n the_o sun_n and_o the_o moon_n be_v proper_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d star_n but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d differ_v for_o every_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o not_o the_o contrary_a stob._n the_o rise_n of_o a_o star_n chrysippus_n define_v its_o advancement_n above_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o set_n thereof_o its_o occultation_n under_o the_o earth_n the_o same_o star_n at_o the_o same_o time_n rise_v to_o some_o and_o set_v to_o other_o the_o apparition_n of_o a_o star_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v its_o rise_n together_o with_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o set_n thereof_o be_v its_o set_n with_o the_o sun_n for_o set_v be_v take_v two_o way_n in_o opposition_n to_o rise_v and_o in_o opposition_n to_o apparition_n as_o the_o apparition_n of_o the_o dog●_n star_n be_v its_o rise_n together_o with_o the_o sun_n and_o its_o set_n be_v its_o occultation_n under_o the_o earth_n together_o with_o the_o sun_n the_o same_o be_v say_v of_o the_o pleyade_n chap._n ix_o of_o the_o sun_n 2._o next_o venus_n the_o low_a planet_n be_v the_o sun_n the_o 57_o chief_a of_o all_o that_o consist_v of_o this_o etherial_a fire_n the_o sun_n be_v define_v by_o cleanthes_n and_o chrysippus_n a_o intellectual_a taper_n gather_v and_o kindle_v from_o the_o vapour_n of_o the_o sea_n laert._n possidonius_fw-la define_v the_o sun_n a_o most_o pure_a fire_n great_a than_o the_o earth_n of_o a_o spherical_a figure_n as_o 57_o cleanthes_n also_o affirm_v answerable_a to_o that_o of_o the_o world_n laert._n that_o the_o sun_n be_v fiery_a be_v manifest_a in_o that_o it_o have_v all_o the_o operation_n of_o fire_n cic._n and_o forasmuch_o as_o he_o be_v fire_n it_o follow_v that_o he_o must_v be_v nourish_v laert._n the_o sun_n be_v nourish_v by_o exhalation_n from_o the_o great_a ocean_n stob._n according_a to_o the_o expansion_n of_o this_o subject_v aliment_n say_v cleanthes_n in_o his_o motion_n from_o tropic_n to_o tropic_n he_o move_v in_o a_o spirall_n line_n from_o the_o aequinoctial_a towards_o the_o north_n and_o towards_o the_o south_n 5●_n zeno_n say_v he_o have_v two_o
the_o great_a ocean_n the_o earth_n be_v in_o the_o midst_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o centre_n laert_n one_o and_o finite_a 10._o spherical_a in_o figure_n the_o water_n be_v likewise_o spherical_a have_v the_o same_o centre_n with_o the_o earth_n the_o earth_n have_v five_o zone_n one_o northern_a beyond_o the_o arctic_a circle_n uninhabitable_a through_o extremity_n of_o cold_a another_o temperate_a a_o three_o not_o habitable_a by_o reason_n of_o extreme_a heat_n whence_o it_o be_v call_v torrid_a a_o four_o temperate_a a_o five_o southern_a not_o habitable_a by_o reason_n of_o cold_a cleomed_n but_o possidonius_fw-la conceive_v the_o climate_n under_o the_o equinoctial_a to_o be_v temperate_a for_o say_v he_o under_o the_o tropic_n where_o the_o sun_n dwell_v long_a the_o place_n be_v habitable_a and_o why_o not_o then_o under_o the_o aequator_fw-la again_o the_o night_n be_v equal_a to_o the_o day_n afford_v leisure_n enough_o for_o refrigeration_n which_o be_v assist_v likewise_o by_o shower_n and_o wind_n stob._n the_o generation_n of_o the_o world_n begin_v from_o the_o earth_n as_o from_o the_o centre_n for_o the_o centre_n be_v the_o begin_n of_o a_o sphere_n 26._o plant_n have_v not_o any_o soul_n at_o all_o but_o spring_v up_o of_o themselves_o as_o it_o be_v by_o chance_n chap._n xiii_o of_o mistion_n and_o temperament_n chrysippus_n assert_v a_o 20._o spirit_n move_v itself_o to_o itself_o and_o from_o itself_o or_o a_o spirit_n move_v itself_o backward_o and_o forward_o he_o call_v it_o spirit_n as_o be_v move_v air_n answer_v in_o some_o proportion_n to_o the_o aether_n so_o that_o it_o both_o meet_v in_o one_o and_o this_o motion_n be_v only_o according_a to_o those_o who_o think_v that_o all_o nature_n receive_v mutation_n solution_n composition_n and_o the_o like_a composition_n mixtion_n temperament_n and_o confusion_n be_v different_a composition_n be_v a_o contract_n of_o body_n who_o superficies_n be_v contiguous_a to_o one_o another_o as_o in_o heap_n of_o grain_n or_o sand_n mixtion_n be_v of_o two_o or_o more_o body_n who_o quality_n be_v diffuse_v through_o the_o whole_a as_o we_o see_v in_o fire_n and_o red_a hot_a iron_n and_o in_o our_o own_o ●oules_n for_o every_o where_o there_o be_v a_o diffusion_n through_o entire_a body_n so_o as_o one_o body_n do_v pass_v through_o another_o temperament_n be_v of_o two_o or_o more_o humid_a body_n who_o quality_n be_v diffuse_v through_o the_o whole_a mixtion_n be_v also_o common_a to_o dry_a body_n as_o to_z fire_n and_o iron_n to_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o body_n temperament_n only_o to_o the_o humid_a for_o quality_n appear_v from_o the_o temperament_n of_o several_a humid_a thing_n as_o of_o wine_n honey_n water_n vinegar_n and_o the_o like_a that_o in_o such_o temperament_n the_o quality_n of_o the_o thing_n temper_v remain_v be_v evident_a from_o this_o that_o oftentimes_o they_o be_v by_o some_o be_v separate_v from_o one_o another_o for_o if_o we_o put_v a_o sponge_n dip_v in_o oil_n into_o wine_n mix_v with_o water_n the_o water_n separate_v itself_o from_o the_o wine_n will_v gather_v to_o the_o sponge_n last_o confusion_n be_v the_o transmutation_n of_o two_o or_o more_o quality_n into_o another_o of_o a_o different_a nature_n as_o in_o composition_n of_o unguent_n and_o medicine_n chap._n fourteen_o of_o generation_n and_o corruption_n phys._n possidonius_n assert_v four_o species_n of_o generation_n and_o corruption_n of_o thing_n that_o be_v into_o thing_n that_o be_v for_o that_o of_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o and_o of_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o he_o reject_v conceive_v there_o be_v none_o such_o of_o transmutation_n into_o thing_n that_o be_v one_o be_v by_o division_n another_o by_o alteration_n a_o three_o by_o confusion_n a_o four_o of_o the_o whole_a by_o resolution_n of_o these_o alteration_n concern_v the_o substance_n the_o other_o three_o be_v of_o the_o quality_n which_o inhere_o in_o the_o substance_n according_a to_o these_o be_v generation_n make_v but_o the_o substance_n itself_o be_v neither_o augment_v nor_o diminish_v by_o apposition_n or_o detraction_n but_o be_v only_o alter_v as_o happen_v to_o number_n and_o measure_n but_o in_o thing_n proper_o quality_v as_o dion_n and_o theon_n there_o be_v augmentation_n and_o diminution_n wherefore_o the_o quality_n of_o each_o remain_v from_o the_o generation_n until_o the_o corruption_n thereof_o in_o plant_n and_o live_a creature_n which_o be_v capable_a of_o corruption_n in_o thing_n proper_o quality_v he_o assert_v two_o susceptible_a part_n one_o according_a to_o the_o substance_n another_o according_a to_o the_o quality_n this_o as_o we_o have_v often_o say_v admit_v augmentation_n and_o diminution_n neither_o be_v the_o thing_n proper_o quality_v and_o the_o substance_n out_o of_o which_o it_o be_v all_o one_o nor_o divers_a but_o only_o not_o all_o one_o because_o the_o substance_n be_v a_o part_n and_o occupate_v the_o same_o place_n but_o thing_n that_o be_v divers_a have_v distinct_a place_n and_o be_v not_o consider_v in_o part_n that_o as_o to_o the_o thing_n proper_o quality_v and_o as_o to_o the_o substance_n it_o be_v not_o the_o same_o mnesarchus_n affirm_v to_o be_v evident_a because_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o to_o the_o same_o happen_v the_o same_o thing_n for_o if_o for_o example_n a_o man_n have_v form_v a_o horse_n shall_v break_v it_o and_o make_v a_o dog_n we_o will_v present_o behold_v it_o say_v this_o be_v not_o before_o but_o it_o be_v now_o so_o be_v the_o quality_v and_o the_o substance_n divers_a neither_o be_v it_o likely_a that_o we_o shall_v all_o be_v the_o same_o as_o to_o substance_n for_o it_o often_o happen_v that_o the_o substance_n be_v preexistent_a to_o the_o generation_n as_o the_o substance_n of_o socrates_n be_v before_o socrates_n be_v and_o after_o the_o corruption_n and_o death_n of_o socrates_n the_o substance_n remain_v though_o socrates_n himself_o be_v not_o chap._n xv._n of_o motion_n stob._n motion_n according_a to_o chrysippus_n be_v a_o mutation_n of_o part_n either_o in_o whole_a or_o in_o part_n or_o a_o excession_n out_o of_o place_n either_o in_o whole_a or_o in_o part_n or_o a_o change_n according_a to_o place_n or_o figure_n jaculation_n be_v a_o vehement_a motion_n from_o on_o high_a rest_n be_v partly_o a_o privation_n of_o motion_n in_o a_o body_n partly_o the_o same_o habit_n of_o a_o body_n before_o and_o after_o there_o be_v two_o first_o motion_n right_a and_o oblique_a from_o the_o mixtion_n of_o these_o arise_v great_a variety_n of_o motion_n stob._n zeno_n affirm_v the_o part_n of_o all_o thing_n consist_v by_o themselves_o be_v move_v towards_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o likewise_o of_o the_o world_n itself_o wherefore_o it_o be_v right_o say_v that_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n tend_v to_o the_o middle_a thereof_o and_o principal_o the_o heavy_a and_o that_o there_o be_v the_o same_o cause_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n in_o the_o infinite_a vacuity_n and_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o world_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o which_o it_o be_v constitute_v as_o a_o point_n all_o body_n have_v not_o gravity_n as_o air_n and_o fire_n yet_o these_o in_o some_o manner_n tend_v to_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o world_n chap._n xvi_o of_o live_v creature_n ph._n of_o animate_v creature_n there_o be_v two_o kind_n for_o plant_n as_o we_o say_v have_v no_o soul_n some_o be_v appetitive_a and_o concupiscible_a other_o rational_a the_o soul_n according_a to_o zeno_n antipater_n and_o p●ssidonius_n be_v a_o hot_a spirit_n for_o hereby_o we_o breath_n and_o move_v cleanthes_n say_v we_o live_v so_o long_o as_o that_o heat_n hold_v every_o soul_n have_v sense_n and_o be_v a_o spirit_n innate_a in_o we_o wherefore_o it_o be_v a_o body_n and_o shall_v not_o continue_v after_o death_n yet_o be_v it_o by_o nature_n corruptible_a notwithstanding_o that_o it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o universe_n which_o be_v incorruptible_a yet_o some_o hold_n that_o the_o less_o firm_a soul_n such_o as_o be_v those_o of_o the_o unlearned_a perish_v at_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o body_n the_o strong_a as_o those_o of_o the_o wise_a and_o virtuous_a shall_v last_v even_o until_o the_o general_a conflagration_n 4._o the_o soul_n have_v eight_o part_n whereof_o five_o be_v the_o sense_n the_o six_o generative_a the_o seven_o vocal_a the_o eight_o hegemonick_a 4._o the_o supreme_a or_o hegemonick_a part_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v that_o which_o make_v fantasy_n assent_n sense_n appetite_n this_o supreme_a part_n be_v call_v ratiocination_n 4._o it_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o heart_n some_o say_v in_o the_o head_n as_o in_o its_o sphere_n 21._o from_o the_o hegemonick_a issue_n and_o be_v extend_v to_o the_o body_n the_o seven_o other_o part_n which_o it_o guide_v by_o their_o proper_a organ_n as_o a_o
fish_n its_o claw_n sense_n be_v a_o apprehension_n by_o the_o sensitive_a organ_n or_o a_o comprehension_n sense_n be_v take_v many_o way_n for_o the_o faculty_n habit_n act_n fantasy_n whereby_o the_o sensible_a object_n be_v comprehend_v and_o the_o hegemonick_a part_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v call_v sense_n again_o the_o sensory_n be_v intelligent_a spirit_n diffuse_v from_o the_o hegemonick_a to_o the_o organ_n 21._o the_o sense_n be_v sight_n hear_v smell_v ●ast_n touch._n 21._o sight_n be_v a_o spirit_n extend_v from_o the_o hegemonick_a part_n to_o the_o eye_n sight_n be_v make_v by_o contraction_n of_o that_o light_n which_o be_v between_o the_o eye_n and_o the_o object_n into_o a_o cone_n according_a to_o chrysippus_n apollodorus_n say_v that_o part_n of_o the_o air_n which_o be_v conicall_a be_v next_o the_o sight_n the_o base_a next_o the_o object_n so_o as_o that_o which_o be_v see_v be_v point_v out_o to_o by_o the_o air_n as_o by_o a_o stick_n colour_n be_v the_o first_o figuration_n or_o habit_n of_o matter_n darkness_n be_v visible_a for_o from_o the_o sight_n there_o issue_v a_o splendour_n which_o pass_v round_o about_o that_o darkness_n neither_o be_v the_o sight_n deceive_v for_o it_o true_o see_v that_o it_o be_v dark_a chrysippus_n say_v that_o we_o see_v according_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o mediate_a air_n which_o be_v strike_v by_o the_o visual_a spirit_n which_o pass_v from_o the_o hegemonick_a to_o the_o apple_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o after_o that_o blow_n fall_v upon_o the_o ear_n next_o extend_v itself_o in_o a_o conicall_a figure_n again_o from_o the_o eye_n be_v emit_v fiery_a ray_n not_o black_a or_o dusky_a and_o therefore_o darkness_n be_v visible_a 21._o hear_v be_v a_o spirit_n extend_v from_o the_o hegemonick_a part_n to_o the_o ear_n hear_v be_v make_v when_o the_o air_n betwixt_o the_o speaker_n and_o hearer_n be_v verberate_v in_o a_o circulation_n and_o at_o last_o by_o agitation_n pass_v in_o at_o the_o ear_n as_o the_o circle_n that_o be_v make_v in_o a_o pond_n by_o cast_v in_o a_o stone_n 21._o smell_a be_v a_o spirit_n extend_v from_o the_o hegemonick_a to_o the_o nostril_n ibid._n taste_v be_v a_o spirit_n extend_v from_o the_o hegemonick_a to_o the_o tongue_n ibid._n touch_v be_v a_o spirit_n extend_v from_o the_o hegemonick_a part_n to_o the_o superficies_n so_o that_o it_o perceive_v that_o which_o be_v oblige_v to_o it_o ibid._n the_o six_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v the_o generative_a which_o be_v a_o spirit_n from_o the_o hegemonick_a to_o the_o parastatae_fw-la of_o this_o part_n see_v laertius_n from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o plu●arch_n de_fw-fr philosoph_n plac._n lib._n 5._o cap._n 4_o 5_o 9_o 11_o 12_o 13_o 15_o 16_o 17_o 23._o ibid._n the_o seven_o and_o last_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v that_o which_o zeno_n call_v vocal_a common_o call_v the_o voice_n it_o be_v a_o spirit_n proceed_v from_o the_o hegemonick_a part_n to_o the_o throat_n tongue_n and_o other_o proper_a instrument_n of_o speech_n 19_o voice_n be_v air_n not_o compose_v of_o little_a piece_n but_o whole_a and_o continuous_a have_v no_o vacuity_n in_o it_o this_o air_n be_v strike_v by_o the_o wind_n spread_v into_o circle_n infinite_o until_o the_o air_n round_o about_o it_o be_v fill_v like_o the_o water_n in_o a_o pond_n by_o throw_v in_o of_o a_o stone_n only_o the_o water_n move_v spherical_o the_o air_n circular_o voice_n be_v a_o body_n for_o it_o act_v it_o strike_v upon_o and_o leave_v a_o impression_n in_o our_o ear_n as_o a_o seal_n in_o wax_n again_o whatsoever_o move_v and_o disturb_v some_o affection_n be_v a_o body_n harmony_n move_v with_o delight_n discord_n disturb_v again_o whatsoever_o be_v move_v be_v a_o body_n but_o voice_n be_v move_v and_o reverberate_v from_o smooth_a place_n as_o a_o ball_n against_o a_o wall_n so_o in_o the_o egyptian_a pyramid_n one_o voice_n be_v redouble_v four_o or_o five_o time_n chap._n xvii_o of_o god_n hitherto_o of_o the_o material_a principle_n and_o that_o which_o be_v produce_v of_o it_o we_o come_v now_o to_o the_o other_o principle_n the_o agent_n god_n 2._o this_o question_n they_o divide_v into_o four_o part_n first_o that_o there_o be_v god_n second_o what_o they_o be_v three_o that_o they_o order_v the_o world_n four_a that_o they_o take_v care_n of_o humane_a affair_n cleanthes_n say_v ibid._n that_o the_o notion_n of_o god_n be_v imprint_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n from_o four_o cause_n first_o from_o divination_n for_o the_o god_n afford_v we_o sign_n of_o future_a thing_n wherein_o if_o there_o be_v any_o mistake_n it_o be_v not_o from_o their_o part_n but_o from_o the_o error_n of_o humane_a conjecture_n the_o second_o be_v from_o the_o multitude_n of_o good_a thing_n we_o receive_v by_o the_o temperature_n of_o heaven_n the_o fertility_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o abundance_n of_o other_o benefit_n the_o three_o from_o the_o terror_n of_o thunder_n tempest_n rain_n snow_n hail_o devastation_n pestilence_n earthquake_n and_o sometime_o groan_n shower_n of_o stone_n and_o blood_n portent_n prodigy_n comet_n and_o the_o like_a with_o which_o man_n be_v affright_v into_o a_o belief_n that_o there_o be_v a_o heavenly_a divine_a power_n the_o four_o and_o great_a cause_n be_v the_o aequability_n of_o the_o motion_n and_o revolution_n of_o heaven_n the_o sun_n moon_n and_o star_n their_o distinction_n variety_n beauty_n order_n the_o very_a sight_n whereof_o declare_v that_o they_o be_v not_o make_v by_o chance_n that_o there_o be_v god_n chrysippus_n prove_v thus_o ibid._n if_o there_o be_v something_o in_o nature_n which_o the_o mind_n reason_n power_n and_o faculty_n of_o man_n can_v not_o make_v that_o which_o do_v make_v it_o be_v better_a than_o man_n but_o celestial_a thing_n and_o all_o those_o who_o order_n be_v sempiternal_a can_v not_o be_v make_v by_o man_n there_o be_v therefore_o something_o which_o make_v they_o which_o be_v better_o than_o man_n and_o what_o be_v that_o but_o god_n for_o if_o there_o be_v no_o god_n what_o can_v there_o be_v in_o nature_n better_o than_o man_n for_o in_o he_o only_o be_v reason_n than_o which_o nothing_o be_v more_o excellent_a but_o for_o a_o man_n to_o think_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o world_n better_o than_o himself_o be_v a_o foolish_a arrogance_n therefore_o there_o be_v something_o better_a and_o consequent_o there_o be_v a_o god_n ibid._n zeno_n more_o concise_o thus_o that_o which_o be_v rational_a be_v better_a than_o that_o which_o be_v irrational_a but_o nothing_o be_v better_a than_o the_o world_n therefore_o the_o world_n be_v rational_a in_o like_a manner_n may_v be_v prove_v that_o the_o world_n be_v wise_a that_o it_o be_v happy_a that_o it_o be_v eternal_a for_o all_o these_o be_v better_o than_o the_o want_n of_o these_o but_o there_o be_v nothing_o better_a than_o the_o world_n whence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o world_n be_v god_n again_o he_o argue_v thus_o no_o part_n of_o a_o insensible_a thing_n have_v sense_n but_o the_o part_n of_o the_o world_n have_v sense_n therefore_o the_o world_n have_v sense_n he_o proceed_v to_o urge_v this_o more_o strict_o nothing_o say_v he_o that_o be_v void_a of_o mind_n and_o reason_n can_v of_o itself_o generate_v that_o which_o be_v animate_v and_o rational_a but_o the_o world_n generate_v animate_v and_o rational_a creature_n therefore_o the_o world_n be_v animate_v and_o rational_a likewise_o according_a to_o his_o custom_n he_o conclude_v his_o argument_n with_o a_o similitude_n if_o out_o of_o a_o olive-tree_n shall_v come_v harmonious_a pipe_n that_o make_v music_n you_o will_v not_o doubt_v but_o that_o the_o science_n of_o music_n be_v in_o the_o olive-tree_n what_o if_o a_o plain-tree_n shall_v bear_v musical_a instrument_n you_o will_v think_v there_o be_v music_n in_o those_o plain-tree_n why_o then_o shall_v we_o not_o judge_v the_o world_n to_o be_v animate_v and_o wise_a that_o produce_v out_o of_o itself_o animate_v and_o wise_a creature_n there_o be_v nothing_o beside_o the_o world_n which_o want_v nothing_o and_o which_o be_v perfect_a and_o complete_a in_o all_o its_o number_n and_o part_n for_o as_o the_o cover_n say_v chrysippus_n be_v make_v for_o the_o shield_n sake_n and_o the_o scabbard_n for_o the_o sword_n so_o beside_o the_o world_n all_o other_o thing_n be_v make_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o something_o else_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v make_v for_o live_a creature_n live_v irrational_a creature_n for_o the_o use_n of_o man_n horse_n for_o carriage_n ox_n for_o tillage_n dog_n for_o hunt_v and_o defence_n but_o man_n himself_o be_v make_v to_o contemplate_v and_o imitate_v the_o world_n not_o that_o he_o be_v at_o all_o perfect_a but_o only_o a_o part_n of_o that_o
which_o be_v perfect_a but_o the_o world_n itself_o forasmuch_o as_o it_o comprehend_v all_o thing_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o in_o it_o be_v every_o way_n perfect_a what_o therefore_o can_v be_v want_v to_o that_o which_o be_v best_a but_o there_o be_v nothing_o better_a than_o the_o mind_n and_o reason_n therefore_o these_o can_v be_v want_v to_o the_o world_n chrysippus_n add_v this_o comparison_n as_o all_o thing_n be_v best_a in_o the_o most_o perfect_a and_o mature_a creature_n as_o in_o a_o horse_n better_o than_o in_o a_o colt_n in_o a_o dog_n better_o than_o in_o a_o whelp_n in_o a_o man_n better_o than_o in_o a_o child_n so_o that_o which_o be_v best_a in_o all_o the_o world_n must_v be_v in_o that_o which_o be_v perfect_a and_o absolute_a but_o than_o the_o world_n nothing_o be_v more_o perfect_a nothing_o better_a than_o virtue_n therefore_o the_o world_n have_v proper_a virtue_n the_o nature_n of_o man_n be_v not_o perfect_a yet_o in_o man_n there_o be_v virtue_n how_o much_o more_o than_o in_o the_o world_n the_o world_n therefore_o have_v virtue_n therefore_o it_o be_v wise_a and_o consequent_o god_n 6._o thus_o the_o notion_n and_o apprehension_n man_n have_v of_o god_n be_v first_o by_o conceive_v the_o beauty_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v object_v to_o their_o eye_n for_o no_o beautiful_a thing_n have_v be_v make_v by_o chance_n and_o adventure_n but_o compose_v and_o frame_v by_o some_o ingenious_a and_o operative_a art_n now_o that_o the_o heaven_n be_v beautiful_a appear_v by_o the_o form_n colour_n and_o bigness_n thereof_o by_o the_o variety_n also_o of_o star_n dispose_v therein_o moreover_o the_o world_n be_v round_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o ball_n which_o figure_n of_o all_o other_o be_v principal_a and_o most_o perfect_a for_o it_o alone_o resemble_v all_o the_o part_n for_o be_v round_a itself_o it_o have_v the_o part_n also_o round_o as_o to_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o question_n laert._n god_n be_v a_o immortal_a be_v rational_a perfect_a or_o intellectual_a in_o beatitude_n void_a of_o all_o evil_a provident_a over_o the_o world_n and_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n not_o of_o human_a form_n maker_n of_o all_o and_o as_o it_o be_v father_n of_o all_o 6._o they_o define_v god_n a_o spirit_n full_a of_o intelligence_n of_o a_o ●ie●y_a nature_n have_v no_o proper_a form_n but_o transform_v himself_o into_o whatsoever_o he_o please_v and_o resemble_v all_o thing_n we_o understand_v by_o god_n say_v antipater_n a_o live_a nature_n or_o substance_n happy_a incorruptible_a do_v good_a to_o mankind_n all●_n man_n acknowledge_v the_o god_n immortal_a they_o who_o deprive_v the_o god_n of_o beneficence_n have_v a_o imperfect_a notion_n of_o they_o as_o th●y_v likewise_o who_o think_v they_o be_v subject_a to_o generation_n and_o corruption_n stoic_n yet_o be_v there_o some_o god_n say_v chrysippus_n generative_a and_o mortal_a as_o well_o as_o there_o be_v other_o ingenerate_v stob._n ●the_v world_n star_n and_o earth_n be_v god_n but_o the_o supreme_a god_n be_v the_o etherial_a mind_n jupiter_n the_o sun_n moon_n and_o other_o such_o like_a god_n be_v beget_v but_o jupiter_n be_v eternal_a other_o god_n use_v a_o certain_a nourishment_n whereby_o they_o be_v maintain_v equal_o but_o jupiter_n and_o the_o world_n after_o another_o sort_n then_o the_o generate_v which_o shall_v be_v consume_v by_o fire_n jupiter_n grow_v continual_o until_o such_o time_n as_o all_o thing_n be_v consume_v in_o he_o death_n be_v the_o separation_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n for_o see_v that_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n never_o depart_v at_o all_o but_o augment_v continnal_o until_o it_o have_v consume_v all_o the_o matter_n within_o itself_o we_o can_v say_v that_o the_o world_n die_v laert._n the_o substance_n of_o god_n zeno_n affirm_v to_o be_v the_o whole_a world_n and_o heaven_n so_o also_o chrysippus_n in_o his_o 11_o of_o the_o god_n and_o possidonius_fw-la in_o his_o first_o of_o the_o go_n but_o antipater_n in_o his_o 7_o of_o the_o world_n affirm_v his_o substance_n to_o be_v a●riall_a boethius_n in_o his_o book_n of_o nature_n say_v the_o substance_n of_o god_n be_v the_o sphere_n of_o fix_a star_n sometime_o they_o call_v he_o a_o nature_n contain_v the_o world_n sometime_o a_o nature_n produce_v all_o upon_o earth_n as_o concern_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o question_n they_o affirm_v that_o pl●l_n god_n be_v a_o operative_a artificial_a fire_n methodical_o order_v and_o effect_v the_o generation_n of_o the_o world_n comprehend_v in_o himself_o all_o prolific_a reason_n by_o which_o every_o thing_n be_v produce_v according_a to_o fate_n god_n be_v a_o spirit_n diffuse_v through_o the_o whole_a world_n have_v several_a denomination_n according_a to_o the_o several_a part_n of_o the_o matter_n through_o which_o he_o spread_v and_o the_o laert._n several_a effect_n of_o his_o power_n show_v therein_o they_o call_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o who_o all_o thing_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o the_o author_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o life_n minerva_n as_o diffuse_v through_o the_o aether_n juno_n as_o through_o the_o air_n vulcan_n as_o through_o the_o 〈◊〉_d artificial_a fire_n neptune_n as_o through_o the_o water_n ceres_n as_o through_o the_o earth_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o res●_n of_o his_o name_n be_v impose_v with_o respect_n to_o some_o property_n cic._n this_o place_n be_v first_o discourse_v upon_o by_o ●_o zeno●_n after_o who_o cleanthes_n and_o chrysippus_n dilate_v more_o large_o upon_o it_o cic._n by_o this_o providence_n the_o world_n and_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v in_o the_o beginning_n constitute_v and_o be_v in_o all_o time_n order_v this_o disputation_n they_o divide_v into_o three_o part_n the_o first_o from_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o teach_v we_o there_o be_v god_n infer_v that_o the_o world_n be_v order_v by_o they_o see_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o high_a or_o more_o excellent_a than_o this_o administration_n the_o second_o from_o that_o reason_n which_o teach_v we_o that_o all_o thing_n be_v subject_v to_o a_o understand_a nature_n and_o exquisite_o order_v by_o it_o infer_v that_o it_o be_v generate_v of_o animate_v principle_n the_o three_o place_n be_v derive_v from_o admiration_n of_o celestial_a and_o terrestrial_a thing_n upon_o these_o cicero_n discourse_v at_o large_a according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o stoic_n as_o to_o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o question_n in_o general_a concern_v the_o god_n that_o they_o have_v a_o particular_a providentiall_a care_n of_o mankind_n it_o be_v manifest_a in_o that_o whatsoever_o be_v in_o this_o world_n be_v make_v for_o the_o use_n of_o man_n and_o be_v conducible_a thereunto_o and_o if_o for_o the_o whole_a fpecy_n they_o must_v consequent_o have_v the_o same_o care_n of_o particular_n which_o they_o express_v by_o many_o portent_n and_o all_o those_o figne_n whereupon_o the_o art_n of_o divination_n depend_v there_o be_v never_o any_o great_a person_n without_o some_o divine_a inspiration_n but_o we_o must_v not_o argue_v from_o hence_o that_o if_o the_o corn_n or_o vineyard_n of_o any_o man_n be_v hurt_v by_o a_o tempest_n or_o fortune_n deprive_v he_o of_o any_o of_o the_o conveniency_n of_o life_n that_o he_o to_o who_o this_o have_v happen_v may_v be_v judge_v to_o be_v hate_v or_o neglect_v of_o god_n the_o god_n take_v care_n of_o great_a thing_n the_o little_a they_o neglect_v but_o to_o great_a person_n all_o thing_n have_v always_o a_o happy_a issue_n 1._o chrysippus_n in_o his_o four_o book_n of_o providence_n say_v there_o be_v nothing_o more_o ignorant_a nothing_o more_o sordid_a than_o those_o person_n who_o think_v good_a may_v have_v be_v without_o ill_a for_o good_a and_o ill_o be_v contrary_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o both_o consist_v together_o mutual_o sustain_v one_o another_o as_o it_o be_v by_o opposition_n for_o how_o can_v we_o understand_v justice_n unless_o there_o be_v injury_n what_o be_v justice_n but_o a_o privation_n of_o injustice_n how_o can_v fortitude_n be_v understand_v but_o by_o opposition_n to_o fear_n how_o continence_n but_o from_o intemperance_n how_o prudence_n if_o there_o be_v not_o imprudence_n why_o do_v not_o these_o fool_n desire_v that_o truth_n may_v be_v without_o falshood_n such_o be_v good_a and_o ill_a happiness_n and_o misery_n grief_n and_o pleasure_n one_o be_v tie_v to_o the_o other_o as_o plato_n say_v by_o their_o contrary_a end_n ibid._n here_o follow_v the_o question_n whether_o that_o providence_n which_o frame_v the_o world_n and_o mankind_n do_v make_v likewise_o those_o corporeal_a infirmity_n and_o sickness_n which_o man_n suffer_v chrysippus_n affirm_v it_o be_v not_o the_o intent_n of_o nature_n to_o make_v man_n obnoxious_a to_o