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water_n air_n fire_n part_n 4,883 5 5.0576 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A72146 Of the advancement and proficience of learning; or, The partitions of sciences· Nine books. Written in Latin by the most eminent, illustrious, and famous Lord Francis Bacon Baron of Verulam, Vicount St. Alban, Councellor of Estate, and Lord Chancellor of England. Interpreted by Gilbert Watts.; De augmentis scientiarum. English Bacon, Francis, 1561-1626.; Watts, Gilbert, d. 1657. 1640 (1640) STC 1167.7; ESTC S124505 372,640 654

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so_o that_o if_o you_o know_v one_o you_o know_v all_o of_o that_o species_n but_o if_o any_o where_o there_o be_v find_v individuall_n which_o in_o their_o kind_n be_v either_o singular_a as_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o moon_n or_o which_o do_v notable_o digress_v from_o their_o kind_n as_o monster_n these_o be_v as_o apt_o handle_v in_o natural_a history_n as_o particular_a man_n be_v in_o civil_a history_n all_o these_o be_v refer_v unto_o memory_n ii_o poesy_n in_o that_o sense_n we_o have_v expound_v it_o be_v likewise_o of_o individuall_n fancy_v to_o the_o similitude_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o in_o true_a history_n be_v record_v yet_o so_o as_o often_o it_o exceed_v measure_n and_o those_o thing_n which_o in_o nature_n will_v never_o meet_v nor_o come_v to_o pass_v poesy_n compose_v and_o introduce_v at_o pleasure_n even_o as_o paint_v do_v which_o indeed_o be_v the_o work_n of_o the_o imagination_n iii_o philosophy_n dismiss_v individuall_n and_o comprehend_v not_o the_o 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country_n and_o people_n be_v record_v the_o disposition_n
be_v inquire_v what_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o body_n descend_v may_v or_o do_v work_v to_o the_o moderate_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o gravity_n as_o a_o broad_a figure_n with_o tenuity_n a_o cubique_fw-la figure_n long_a round_a pyramidale_n when_o they_o turn_v when_o they_o remain_v in_o the_o same_o posture_n wherein_o they_o be_v deliver_v 7_o let_v inquiry_n be_v make_v of_o that_o which_o the_o continuance_n and_o progression_n of_o a_o fall_n or_o descent_n may_v and_o do_v work_v to_o this_o effect_n that_o it_o may_v be_v carry_v with_o a_o great_a incitation_n and_o force_n and_o with_o what_o proportion_n and_o how_o far_o that_o incitation_n will_v carry_v for_o the_o ancient_n upon_o a_o slight_a contemplation_n digres_n v._o digres_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o because_o that_o be_v a_o natural_a motion_n it_o will_v continual_o be_v augment_v and_o improve_v 8_o let_v inquiry_n be_v make_v of_o that_o which_o distance_n and_o proximity_n of_o a_o body_n descend_v from_o the_o earth_n may_v and_o do_v work_v to_o this_o end_n that_o it_o may_v fall_v more_o speedy_o more_o slow_o or_o else_o not_o at_o all_o if_o so_o be_v that_o it_o be_v without_o the_o orb_n of_o activity_n of_o the_o terrene_a globe_n magn._n de_fw-fr magn._n which_o be_v gilbert_n opinion_n as_o likewise_o what_o the_o immersion_n of_o a_o body_n descend_v more_o in_o the_o deep_a of_o the_o earth_n or_o the_o place_n thereof_o near_o to_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o earth_n may_v produce_v for_o these_o kind_n of_o positure_n vary_v the_o motion_n as_o they_o experience_v that_o work_n in_o mine_n 9_o let_v there_o be_v enquiry_n make_v of_o that_o which_o the_o difference_n of_o body_n by_o which_o motion_n of_o gravity_n be_v diffuse_v and_o communicate_v can_v do_v and_o do_v and_o whether_o it_o may_v equal_o be_v communicate_v by_o body_n soft_a and_o porose_n as_o by_o hard_a and_o solid_a as_o if_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o balance_n be_v on_o one_o side_n of_o the_o tongue_n wood_n on_o the_o other_o side_n silver_n though_o they_o be_v reduce_v to_o the_o same_o weight_n whether_o do_v it_o not_o beget_v a_o variation_n in_o the_o skales_n in_o like_a manner_n whether_o metal_n put_v upon_o wool_n or_o upon_o a_o blow_a bladder_n weigh_v the_o same_o it_o will_v do_v if_o lay_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o scale_n 10_o let_v there_o be_v enquiry_n make_v what_o the_o distance_n of_o a_o body_n from_o the_o levell-poise_n that_o be_v the_o quick_a or_o late_a perception_n of_o the_o incumbent_n or_o of_o depression_n can_v do_v or_o do_v as_o in_o a_o balance_n where_o one_o part_n of_o the_o beam_n be_v long_o though_o of_o the_o same_o weight_n whether_o this_o do_v sway_v the_o balance_n or_o in_o crooked_a pipe_n where_o certain_o the_o long_a part_n will_v draw_v the_o water_n although_o the_o short_a part_n make_v more_o capacious_a may_v contain_v a_o great_a weight_n of_o water_n 11_o let_v there_o be_v enquiry_n make_v of_o that_o which_o the_o intermixtion_n or_o copulation_n of_o a_o light_a body_n with_o a_o weighty_a may_v do_v to_o the_o raise_n of_o the_o weight_n of_o a_o body_n as_o in_o the_o poise_n of_o live_v creature_n and_o dead_a 12_o let_v enquiry_n be_v make_v of_o the_o secret_a ascension_n and_o descension_n of_o the_o part_n more_o light_a and_o more_o weighty_a in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o entire_a body_n whereby_o there_o may_v be_v make_v oftentimes_o exact_a separation_n as_o in_o the_o separation_n of_o wine_n and_o water_n in_o the_o ascension_n of_o the_o flower_n of_o milk_n and_o the_o like_a 13_o let_v it_o be_v inquire_v what_o be_v the_o line_n and_o direction_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o gravity_n and_o how_o far_o it_o may_v follow_v either_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o earth_n that_o be_v the_o mass_n of_o the_o earth_n or_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o body_n itself_o that_o be_v the_o contention_n and_o drive_v on_o of_o the_o part_n thereof_o for_o those_o centre_n be_v profitable_a in_o demonstration_n but_o of_o no_o use_n in_o nature_n 14_o let_v it_o be_v inquire_v touch_v the_o comparison_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o gravity_n with_o other_o motion_n what_o motion_n it_o master_n to_o what_o it_o yield_v as_o in_o the_o motion_n which_o they_o call_v violent_a which_o be_v repress_v and_o bridle_v for_o a_o time_n as_o when_o a_o far_o great_a weight_n of_o iron_n be_v draw_v up_o by_o a_o small_a loadstone_n the_o motion_n of_o gravity_n give_v place_n to_o the_o motion_n of_o sympathy_n 15_o let_v enquiry_n be_v make_v of_o the_o motion_n of_o air_n whether_o it_o be_v carry_v upward_o or_o be_v collateral_a and_o indifferent_a which_o be_v a_o hard_a thing_n to_o find_v out_o but_o by_o some_o exquisite_a experiment_n for_o the_o glitter_a apparition_n of_o air_n in_o the_o bottom_n of_o water_n be_v rather_o by_o the_o percussion_n of_o water_n than_o by_o the_o motion_n of_o air_n be_v the_o same_o emication_n may_v be_v make_v in_o wood_n but_o air_n mingle_v with_o aire_n discover_v no_o experiment_n because_o air_n in_o aire_n exhibite_v levity_n no_o less_o than_o water_n in_o water_n do_v gravity_n but_o in_o a_o bubble_n draw_v over_o with_o the_o enclosure_n of_o a_o thin_a skin_n it_o stay_v for_o a_o time_n 16_o let_v it_o be_v jnquire_v what_o be_v the_o term_n of_o levity_n for_o sure_a their_o meaning_n who_o make_v the_o centre_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o centre_n of_o gravity_n be_v not_o that_o the_o ultimate_a convexity_n of_o heaven_n shall_v be_v the_o stint_n and_o limit_n of_o levity_n or_o rather_o that_o as_o ponderous_a body_n seem_v to_o be_v so_o far_o carry_v that_o there_o they_o may_v cast_v anchor_n as_o at_o a_o fix_a pillar_n so_o light_a body_n be_v so_o far_o carry_v that_o they_o may_v begin_v to_o wheel_v about_o and_o come_v to_o a_o motion_n without_o termination_n 17_o let_v enquiry_n be_v make_v why_o vapour_n and_o exhalation_n shall_v be_v carry_v as_o high_a as_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n as_o they_o call_v it_o seeing_z they_o be_v somewhat_o a_o gross_a substance_n and_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o sun_n by_o turn_n as_o in_o the_o night_n cease_v their_o operation_n 18_o let_v enquiry_n be_v make_v of_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o flame_n upward_o which_o be_v the_o more_o abstruse_a because_o flame_n expire_v every_o moment_n save_v perchance_o in_o the_o embracement_n of_o great_a flame_n for_o flame_n separate_v &_o break_v off_o from_o their_o continuation_n last_v not_o long_o 19_o let_v enquiry_n be_v make_v of_o the_o ascendent_a motion_n of_o the_o activity_n of_o heat_n as_o when_o the_o heat_n of_o red-hot_a iron_n affect_v rather_o to_o mount_v upward_o than_o to_o move_v downward_o the_o example_n therefore_o of_o particular_a topique_n may_v be_v make_v in_o this_o manner_n in_o the_o mean_a what_o we_o have_v begin_v to_o advise_v we_o do_v again_o admonish_v which_o be_v that_o man_n vary_v their_o particular_a topique_n so_o as_o after_o further_a progression_n make_v by_o jnquiry_n they_o do_v substitute_v one_o and_o after_o that_o another_o topique_n if_o ever_o they_o desire_v to_o reach_v the_o top_n of_o science_n as_o for_o we_o we_o attribute_v so_o much_o to_o particular_a topique_n as_o we_o do_v design_n to_o make_v a_o particular_a work_n of_o they_o upon_o some_o subject_n in_o nature_n which_o be_v more_o observable_a and_o more_o obscure_a for_o we_o be_v commander_n of_o question_n not_o so_o of_o thing_n and_o thus_o much_o of_o invention_n cap._n iu._n i_o the_o partition_n of_o the_o art_n of_o judge_v into_o judgement_n by_o induction_n §._o and_o by_o syllogism_n of_o the_o first_o a_o collection_n be_v make_v in_o the_o new_a organ_n §._o the_o first_o partition_n of_o judgement_n by_o syllogism_n into_o reduction_n direct_v and_o inver_v §._o the_o second_o partition_n thereof_o into_o analytique_a art_n and_o the_o knowledge_n of_o elenche_n ii_o the_o division_n of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o elench_n into_o elench_n of_o sophism_n §._o into_o elench_n of_o interpretation_n of_o term_n §._o and_o into_o elench_n of_o image_n or_o idolaes_n iii_o the_o division_n of_o idolaes_n §._o into_o impression_n from_o the_o general_n nature_n of_o man_n or_o idola_fw-la tribûs_fw-la §._o into_o impression_n from_o the_o individual_a temper_n of_o particular_n or_o idola_fw-la specûs_fw-la §._o into_o impression_n by_o word_n and_o communicative_a nature_n or_o idola_fw-la fori_fw-la iv_o a_o appendix_n of_o the_o art_n of_o judge_v namely_o of_o the_o analogy_n of_o demonstration_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o subject_a i_o let_v we_o now_o pass_v to_o judgement_n or_o the_o art_n of_o judge_v which_o handle_v the_o nature_n of_o proof_n or_o demonstration_n and_o in_o this_o art_n
a_o excellent_a fiction_n that_o of_o dead_a bacchus_n revive_v for_o passion_n do_v sometime_o seem_v to_o be_v in_o a_o dead_a sleep_n and_o extinct_a but_o we_o must_v not_o trust_v they_o no_o though_o they_o be_v bury_v for_o let_v there_o be_v but_o matter_n and_o opportunity_n offer_v they_o rise_v again_o §_o the_o invention_n of_o the_o vine_n be_v a_o wise_a parable_n for_o every_o affection_n be_v very_o quick_a and_o witty_a in_o find_v out_o that_o which_o nourish_v and_o cherish_v it_o and_o of_o all_o thing_n know_v to_o man_n wine_n be_v most_o powerful_a and_o efficacious_a to_o excite_v and_o inflame_v passion_n of_o what_o kind_n soever_o as_o be_v in_o a_o sort_n a_o common_a incentive_a to_o they_o all_o §_o again_o affection_n or_o passion_n be_v elegant_o set_v down_o to_o be_v a_o subduer_v of_o nation_n and_o a_o undertaker_n tf_o infinite_a expedition_n for_o desire_n never_o rest_v content_a with_o what_o it_o possess_v but_o with_o a_o infinite_a and_o unsatiable_a appetite_n still_o covet_v more_o &_o hearken_v after_o a_o new_a purchase_n §_o so_o tiger_n stable_a by_o affection_n and_o draw_v their_o chariot_n for_o since_o the_o time_n that_o affection_n begin_v to_o ride_v in_o a_o coach_n and_o to_o go_v no_o more_o a_o foot_n and_o to_o captivate_v reason_n and_o to_o lead_v she_o away_o in_o triumph_n it_o grow_v cruel_a unmanegeable_a and_o fierce_a against_o whatsoever_o withstand_v or_o oppose_v it_o §_o and_o it_o be_v a_o pretty_a devise_n that_o those_o ridiculous_a demon_n be_v bring_v in_o dance_v about_o bacchus_n chariot_n for_o every_o vehement_a affection_n do_v cause_n in_o the_o eye_n face_n and_o gesture_n undecent_a and_o subseeming_a apeish_a and_o deform_a motion_n so_o that_o they_o who_o in_o any_o kind_n of_o passiion_n as_o in_o anger_n arrogance_n or_o love_n seem_v glorious_a and_o brave_a in_o their_o own_o eye_n do_v appear_v to_o other_o mishapen_a and_o ridiculous_a §_o the_o muse_n be_v see_v in_o the_o company_n of_o passion_n and_o there_o be_v almost_o no_o affection_n so_o deprave_v and_o vile_a which_o be_v not_o soothe_v by_o some_o kind_n of_o learning_n and_o herein_o the_o indulgence_n and_o arrogancy_n of_o wit_n do_v exceed_o derogate_a from_o the_o majesty_n of_o the_o muse_n that_o whereas_o they_o shall_v be_v the_o leader_n and_o ancient-bearer_n of_o life_n they_o be_v become_v the_o foot-page_n and_o buffoon_v to_o lust_n and_o vanity_n §_o again_o where_o bacchus_n be_v say_v to_o have_v engage_v his_o affection_n on_o she_o that_o be_v abandon_v and_o reject_v by_o another_o it_o be_v a_o allegory_n of_o special_a regard_n for_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o passion_n ever_o seek_v and_o sue_v for_o that_o which_o experience_n have_v relinquish_v and_o they_o all_o know_v who_o have_v pay_v dear_a for_o serve_v and_o obey_v their_o lust_n that_o whether_o it_o be_v honour_n or_o riches_n or_o delight_n or_o glory_n or_o knowledge_n or_o any_o thing_n else_o which_o they_o seek_v after_o they_o pursue_v thing_n cast_v off_o and_o by_o diverse_a man_n in_o all_o age_n after_o experience_n have_v utter_o reject_v and_o repudiate_v §_o neither_o be_v it_o without_o a_o mystery_n that_o the_o jvy_n be_v sacred_a to_o bacchus_n the_o application_n hold_v two_o way_n first_o in_o that_o the_o ivy_n remain_v green_a in_o winter_n second_o in_o that_o it_o creep_v along_o embrace_v and_o advance_v itself_o over_o so_o many_o diverse_a body_n as_o tree_n wall_n and_o edifice_n touch_v the_o first_o every_o passion_n do_v through_o renitence_n and_o prohibition_n and_o as_o it_o be_v by_o a_o anti-peristasis_a like_o the_o ivy_n through_o the_o cold_a of_o winter_n grow_v fresh_a and_o lively_a second_o every_o predominant_a affection_n in_o man_n soul_n like_o the_o ivy_n do_v compass_n and_o confine_v all_o human_a action_n and_o consil_n neither_o can_v you_o find_v any_o thing_n so_o immaculate_a and_o inconcerned_a which_o affection_n have_v not_o taint_v and_o clinch_v as_o it_o be_v with_o their_o tendrell_n §_o neither_o be_v it_o a_o wonder_n that_o superstitious_a ceremony_n be_v attribute_v unto_o bacchus_n see_v every_o giddy-headed_a humour_n keep_v in_o a_o manner_n revell-rout_n in_o false_a religion_n so_o that_o the_o pollution_n and_o distemper_n of_o heretic_n exceed_v the_o bachanall_n of_o the_o heathen_n and_o who_o superstition_n have_v be_v no_o less_o barbarous_a than_o vile_a and_o loathsome_a nor_o be_v it_o a_o wonder_n that_o madness_n be_v think_v to_o be_v send_v by_o bacchus_n see_v every_o affection_n in_o the_o excess_n thereof_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o short_a fury_n and_o if_o it_o grow_v vehement_a and_o become_v habitual_a it_o common_o conclude_v in_o madness_n §_o concern_v the_o rend_n and_o dismember_n of_o pentheus_n and_o orpheus_n in_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o orgy_n of_o bacchus_n the_o parable_n be_v plain_a for_o every_o prevalent_a affection_n be_v outrageous_a against_o two_o thing_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v curious_a enquiry_n into_o it_o the_o other_o free_a and_o wholesome_a admonition_n nor_o will_v it_o avail_v though_o that_o inquiry_n be_v only_o to_o contemplate_v and_o to_o behold_v as_o it_o be_v go_v up_o into_o a_o tree_n without_o any_o malignity_n of_o mind_n nor_o again_o though_o that_o admonition_n be_v give_v with_o much_o art_n and_o sweetness_n but_o howsoever_o the_o orgy_n of_o bacchus_n can_v not_o endure_v either_o pentheus_n or_o orpheus_n §_o last_o that_o confusion_n of_o the_o person_n of_o jupiter_n and_o bacchus_n may_v be_v well_o transfer_v to_o a_o parable_n see_v noble_a and_o famous_a act_n and_o remarkable_a and_o glorious_a merit_n do_v sometime_o proceed_v from_o virtue_n and_o well_o order_v reason_n and_o magnanimity_n and_o sometime_o from_o a_o secret_a affection_n and_o a_o hide_a passion_n howsoever_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o so_o affect_v the_o renown_n of_o fame_n and_o glory_n that_o a_o man_n can_v hardly_o distinguish_v between_o the_o act_n of_o bacchus_n and_o the_o gest_n of_o jupiter_n but_o we_o stay_v too_o long_o in_o the_o theatre_n let_v we_o now_o pass_v on_o to_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o mind_n the_o entrance_n whereof_o we_o be_v to_o approach_v with_o more_o veneration_n and_o attention_n the_o three_o book_n of_o francis_z lo_o verulam_fw-la viscount_n st_n alban_n of_o the_o dignity_n and_o advancement_n of_o learning_n to_z the_o king_n cap._n i._o i._n the_o partition_n of_o science_n into_o theology_n and_o philosophy_n ii_o the_o partition_n of_o philosophy_n into_o three_o knowledge_n of_o god_n of_o nature_n of_o man._n iii_o the_o constitution_n of_o philosophia_fw-la prima_fw-la or_o summary_n philosophy_n as_o the_o commune_fw-la parent_n of_o all_o all_o history_n excellent_a king_n tread_v upon_o the_o earth_n and_o perform_v the_o office_n of_o a_o guide_n rather_o than_o of_o a_o light_n and_o poesy_n be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o dream_n of_o knowledge_n a_o sweet_a please_a thing_n full_a of_o variation_n and_o will_v be_v think_v to_o be_v somewhat_o inspire_v with_o divine_a rapture_n which_o dream_n likewise_o pretend_v but_o now_o it_o be_v time_n for_o i_o to_o awake_v and_o to_o raise_v myself_o from_o the_o earth_n cut_v the_o liquid_a air_n of_o philosophy_n and_o science_n i_o knowledge_n be_v like_a water_n some_o water_n descend_v from_o the_o heaven_n some_o spring_n from_o the_o earth_n so_o the_o primary_n partition_n of_o science_n be_v to_o be_v derive_v from_o their_o fountain_n some_o be_v seat_v above_o some_o be_v here_o beneath_o for_o all_o knowledge_n proceed_v from_o a_o two_o fold_v information_n either_o from_o divine_a inspiration_n or_o from_o external_a sense_n as_o for_o that_o knowledge_n which_o be_v infuse_v by_o instruction_n that_o be_v cumulative_a not_o original_a as_o it_o be_v in_o water_n which_o beside_o the_o head-spring_n be_v increase_v by_o the_o reception_n of_o other_o river_n that_o fall_v into_o they_o wherefore_o we_o will_v divide_v science_n into_o theology_n and_o philosophy_n by_o theology_n we_o understand_v jnspire_v or_o sacred_a divinity_n not_o natural_a of_o which_o we_o be_v to_o speak_v anon_o but_o this_o inspire_a theology_n we_o reserve_v for_o the_o last_o place_n that_o we_o may_v close_v up_o this_o work_n with_o it_o see_v it_o be_v the_o port_n and_o sabbath_n of_o all_o humane_a contemplation_n ii_o the_o object_n of_o philosophy_n be_v of_o three_o sort_n god_n nature_n man_n so_o likewise_o there_o be_v a_o triple_a beam_n of_o thing_n for_o nature_n dart_v upon_o the_o understanding_n with_o a_o direct_a beam_n god_n because_o of_o the_o inequality_n of_o the_o medium_n which_o be_v the_o creature_n with_o a_o refract_v beam_n and_o man_n represent_v and_o exhibit_v to_o himself_o with_o a_o beam_n reflext_v wherefore_o philosophy_n may_v fit_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o knowledge_n the_o
it_o will_v be_v a_o very_a profitable_a course_n to_o adjoyne_v to_o the_o calendar_n of_o doubt_n and_o non-liquets_a a_o calendar_n of_o falsehood_n and_o of_o popular_a error_n now_o pass_v unargue_v in_o natural_a history_n and_o in_o opinion_n that_o science_n be_v no_o long_o distemper_v and_o embase_v by_o they_o §_o as_o for_o the_o placit_v of_o ancient_a philosopher_n as_o be_v those_o of_o pythagoras_n philolaus_n xenophon_n anaxagoras_n parmenides_n ✿_o ✿_o leucippus_n democritus_n &_o other_o which_o man_n use_v disdainful_o to_o run_v over_o it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o cast_v our_o eye_n with_o more_o reverence_n upon_o they_o aristot_n aristot_n for_o although_o aristotle_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o race_n of_o the_o ottoman_n think_v he_o can_v not_o safe_o reign_v unless_o he_o make_v away_o all_o his_o brethren_n yet_o to_o those_o who_o serious_o propound_v to_o themselves_o the_o inquisition_n and_o illustration_n of_o truth_n and_o not_o dominion_n or_o magistrality_n it_o can_v not_o but_o seem_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a profit_n to_o see_v at_o once_o before_o they_o the_o several_a opinion_n of_o several_a author_n touch_v the_o nature_n of_o thing_n neither_o be_v this_o for_o any_o great_a hope_n conceive_v that_o a_o more_o exact_a truth_n can_v any_o way_n be_v expect_v from_o these_o or_o from_o the_o like_a theory_n for_o as_o the_o same_o phoenomena_fw-la the_o same_o calculation_n be_v satisfy_v upon_o the_o astronomical_a principle_n both_o of_o ptolemy_n and_o copernicus_n so_o the_o popular_a experience_n we_o embrace_v and_o the_o ordinary_a view_n and_o face_n of_o thing_n may_v apply_v itself_o to_o many_o several_a theory_n whereas_o a_o right_a investigation_n of_o truth_n require_v another_o manner_n of_o severity_n and_o speculation_n 1._o phys_n 1._o for_o as_o aristotle_n say_v elegant_o that_o child_n at_o first_o indeed_o call_v all_o man_n father_n and_o woman_n mother_n but_o afterward_o they_o distinguish_v they_o both_o so_o certain_o experience_n in_o childhood_n will_v call_v every_o philosophy_n mother_n but_o when_o it_o come_v to_o ripeness_n it_o will_v discern_v the_o true_a mother_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n it_o be_v good_a to_o read_v over_o diverse_a philosophy_n as_o diverse_a gloss_n upon_o nature_n whereof_o it_o may_v be_v one_o in_o one_o place_n another_o in_o another_o be_v more_o correct_v therefore_o i_o can_v wish_v a_o collection_n make_v but_o with_o diligence_n and_o judgement_n philosophiis_fw-la de_fw-fr antiquis_fw-la philosophiis_fw-la de_fw-fr antiquis_fw-la philosophiis_fw-la out_o of_o the_o life_n of_o ancient_a philosopher_n out_o of_o the_o parcel_n of_o plutarch_n of_o their_o placit_n out_o of_o the_o citation_n of_o plato_n out_o of_o the_o confutation_n of_o aristotle_n out_o of_o a_o sparsed_a mention_n find_v in_o other_o book_n as_o well_o of_o christian_n as_o of_o heathen_n as_o out_o of_o lactantius_n philo_n philostratus_n and_o the_o rest_n for_o i_o do_v not_o yet_o see_v extant_a a_o work_n of_o this_o nature_n but_o here_o i_o must_v give_v warning_n that_o this_o be_v do_v distinct_o so_o as_o the_o philosophy_n every_o one_o severd_o be_v compose_v and_o continue_v and_o not_o collect_v by_o title_n and_o handful_n as_o have_v be_v do_v by_o plutarch_n for_o every_o philosophy_n while_o it_o be_v entire_a in_o the_o whole_a piece_n support_v itself_o and_o the_o opinion_n maintain_v therein_o give_v light_n strength_n and_o credence_n mutual_o yone_v to_o the_o other_o whereas_o if_o they_o be_v simple_a and_o break_a tacit._n tacit._n it_o will_v sound_v more_o strange_a and_o dissonant_n in_o truth_n when_o i_o read_v in_o tacitus_n the_o action_n of_o nero_n or_o of_o claudius_n invest_v with_o circumstance_n of_o time_n person_n and_o inducement_n i_o find_v they_o not_o so_o strange_a but_o that_o they_o may_v be_v true_a but_o when_o i_o read_v the_o same_o action_n in_o suetonius_n tranquillus_n sueton._n sueton._n represent_v by_o title_n and_o common_a place_n and_o not_o in_o order_n of_o time_n they_o seem_v monstrous_a and_o altogether_o incredible_a so_o be_v philosophy_n when_o it_o be_v propound_v entire_a &_o when_o it_o be_v slice_v and_o article_v into_o fragment_n neither_o do_v i_o exclude_v out_o of_o this_o calendar_n of_o the_o placit_n or_o sect_n of_o philosophy_n the_o theory_n and_o opinion_n of_o late_a time_n as_o that_o of_o theophrastus_n paracelsus_n eloquent_o reduce_v into_o a_o body_n &_o harmony_n of_o philosophy_n by_o severinus_n the_o dane_n or_o of_o telesius_n of_o cosenze_n who_o revive_v the_o philosophy_n of_o parmenides_n have_v turn_v the_o weapon_n of_o the_o peripatetic_n upon_o themselves_o or_o of_o patricius_n the_o venetian_a who_o have_v sublimate_v the_o fume_n of_o the_o platonist_n or_o of_o gilbert_n our_o countryman_n who_o have_v restore_v to_o light_v the_o opinion_n of_o philolaus_n or_o of_o any_o other_o whatsoever_o if_o he_o be_v of_o merit_n and_o because_o the_o volume_n of_o these_o author_n be_v whole_o extant_a there_o may_v be_v abridgement_n make_v only_o of_o they_o and_o so_o annex_v by_o way_n of_o reference_n to_o the_o rest_n and_o thus_o much_o of_o natural_a philosophy_n and_o the_o appendix_n thereof_o vi_o as_o for_o methaphysique_n we_o have_v assign_v unto_o it_o the_o inquiry_n of_o formal_a and_o final_a cause_n which_o application_n as_o to_o form_n may_v seem_v to_o be_v nugatory_n and_o void_a rerum_fw-la void_a formae_fw-la rerum_fw-la for_o a_o opinion_n have_v prevail_v and_o be_v grow_v inveterate_a that_o the_o essential_a form_n and_o true_a difference_n of_o thing_n can_v by_o no_o diligence_n of_o man_n be_v find_v out_o which_o opinion_n in_o the_o mean_a give_v and_o grant_v we_o thus_o much_o that_o the_o invention_n of_o form_n be_v of_o all_o other_o part_n of_o knowledge_n the_o worthy_a to_o be_v seek_v if_o it_o be_v possible_a they_o may_v be_v find_v and_o as_o for_o possibility_n of_o invention_n there_o be_v some_o fainthearted_a discoverer_n who_o when_o they_o see_v nothing_o but_o air_n and_o water_n think_v there_o be_v no_o far_a land_n but_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o plato_n a_o man_n of_o a_o elevate_a wit_n and_o who_o behold_v all_o thing_n as_o from_o a_o high_a cliff_n alibi_fw-la in_o timeo_fw-la alibi_fw-la in_o his_o doctrine_n of_o idea_n do_v descry_v that_o form_n be_v the_o true_a object_n of_o knowledge_n however_o he_o lose_v the_o real_a fruit_n of_o this_o most_o true_a opinion_n by_o contemplate_v and_o apprehend_v form_n as_o absolute_o abstract_n from_o matter_n and_o not_o confine_v and_o determine_v by_o matter_n whereupon_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o he_o turn_v himself_o to_o theological_a speculation_n which_o infect_v and_o distain_v all_o his_o natural_a philosophy_n but_o if_o we_o keep_v a_o watchful_a and_o a_o severe_a eye_n upon_o action_n and_o use_v it_o will_v not_o be_v difficult_a to_o trace_v and_o find_v out_o what_o be_v the_o form_n the_o disclosure_n whereof_o will_v wonderful_o enrich_v and_o make_v happy_a the_o estate_n of_o man_n for_o the_o form_n of_o substance_n 2._o gen._n 2._o man_n only_o except_v of_o who_o it_o be_v say_v formavit_fw-la hominem_fw-la de_fw-la limo_fw-la terrae_fw-la &_o spiravit_fw-la in_o faciem_fw-la ejus_fw-la spiraculum_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la not_o as_o off_o all_o other_o kind_n producat_fw-la aqua_fw-la producat_fw-la terra_fw-la i_o say_v the_o species_n of_o creature_n 1._o gen._n 1._o as_o they_o be_v now_o multiply_v by_o compound_v and_o transplant_n be_v so_o perplex_v and_o complicate_v as_o it_o be_v either_o altogether_o lose_a labour_n to_o make_v enquiry_n of_o they_o or_o the_o inquisition_n thereof_o such_o as_o may_v be_v have_v shall_v be_v suspend_v for_o a_o time_n and_o when_o the_o form_n of_o nature_n in_o she_o more_o simple_a existence_n be_v right_o seek_v and_o find_v out_o then_o to_o be_v determine_v and_o set_v down_o for_o as_o it_o be_v not_o a_o thing_n easy_a nor_o any_o way_n useful_a to_o seek_v the_o form_n of_o that_o sound_n which_o make_v a_o word_n be_v that_o word_n through_o composition_n and_o transposition_n of_o letter_n be_v infinite_a but_o to_o inquire_v the_o form_n of_o sound_n which_o express_v some_o simple_a letter_n namely_o with_o what_o collision_n with_o what_o application_n of_o the_o instrument_n of_o voice_n it_o be_v make_v be_v a_o thing_n comprehensible_a and_o easy_a which_o form_n of_o letter_n once_o know_v present_o lead_v we_o to_o the_o form_n of_o word_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n to_o inquire_v the_o form_n of_o a_o lion_n of_o a_o oak_n of_o gold_n nay_o of_o water_n of_o air_n be_v a_o vain_a pursuit_n but_o to_o inquire_v the_o form_n of_o dense_n rare_a hot_a cold_a heavy_a light_n tangible_a pneumatique_a volatile_a fix_v and_o the_o like_a both_o of_o figuration_n and_o of_o motion_n whereof_o the_o most_o of_o they_o we_o have_v enumerate_v
when_o we_o handle_v physic_n and_o be_v wont_a to_o call_v they_o form_n of_o the_o first_o rank_n or_o order_n and_o which_o as_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o alphabet_n be_v not_o so_o many_o in_o number_n &_o yet_o build_v up_o and_o support_v the_o essence_n and_o form_n of_o all_o substance_n and_o this_o be_v that_o very_a point_n which_o we_o aim_v at_o and_o endeavour_v to_o compass_v and_o which_o constitute_v and_o define_v that_o part_n of_o metaphysique_n whereof_o we_o now_o inquire_v nor_o do_v this_o so_o prejudicate_a or_o hinder_v but_o that_o physic_n may_v consider_v the_o same_o nature_n also_o as_o have_v be_v say_v but_o only_o according_a to_o the_o fluid_a and_o mutable_a cause_n for_o example_n if_o the_o cause_n of_o whiteness_n in_o snow_n or_o in_o froth_n be_v inquire_v it_o be_v well_o render_v that_o it_o be_v the_o subtle_a intermixture_n of_o air_n with_o water_n but_o this_o be_v far_o from_o be_v the_o form_n of_o whiteness_n be_v that_o air_n intermix_v with_o the_o dust_n or_o powder_n of_o glass_n or_o crystal_n do_v likewise_o produce_v whiteness_n as_o well_o as_o if_o it_o be_v mingle_v with_o water_n but_o this_o be_v the_o efficient_a cause_n only_o which_o be_v no_o other_o than_o vehiculum_fw-la formae_fw-la but_o if_o the_o inquiry_n be_v make_v in_o metaphysique_n you_o shall_v find_v some_o such_o rule_n as_o this_o that_o two_o diaphanous_a body_n be_v intermix_v their_o optic_a portion_n in_o a_o simple_a order_n or_o equal_o place_v do_v determine_v and_o constitute_v whiteness_n this_o part_n of_o metaphysique_n i_o find_v deficient_a and_o no_o marvel_n because_o by_o the_o course_n of_o inquire_v which_o hitherto_o have_v be_v practise_v the_o form_n of_o thing_n will_v never_o appear_v while_o the_o world_n endure_v the_o root_n of_o this_o error_n as_o of_o all_o other_o be_v this_o that_o man_n in_o their_o contemplation_n of_o nature_n be_v accustom_v to_o make_v too_o timely_a a_o departure_n and_o too_o remote_a a_o recess_n from_o experience_n and_o particular_n and_o have_v yield_v and_o resign_v themselves_o whole_o over_o to_o the_o fume_n of_o their_o own_o fancy_n and_o popular_fw-la argumentation_n but_o the_o use_n of_o this_o part_n of_o metaphysique_n which_o i_o report_v as_o deficient_a be_v of_o the_o rest_n the_o most_o excellent_a in_o two_o respect_n §_o first_o because_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n and_o peculiar_a virtue_n of_o all_o science_n to_o abridge_v as_o much_o as_o the_o conception_n of_o truth_n will_v permit_v the_o ambage_n and_o long_a circuit_n of_o experience_n and_o so_o to_o apply_v a_o remedy_n to_o the_o ancient_a complaint_n of_o vita_fw-la brevis_fw-la aphor._n hipp._n aphor._n ars_fw-la long_fw-mi and_o this_o be_v excellent_o perform_v by_o collect_v and_o unite_n the_o axiom_n of_o science_n into_o more_o general_a head_n and_o conception_n which_o may_v be_v agreeable_a to_o all_o individuall_n for_o science_n be_v the_o pyramid_n support_v by_o history_n and_o experience_n as_o their_o only_a and_o true_a basis_n and_o so_o the_o basis_n of_o natural_a philosophy_n be_v natural_a history_n the_o stage_n next_o the_o basis_n be_v physic_n the_o stage_n next_o the_o vertical_a point_n be_v metaphysique_n as_o for_o the_o cone_n and_o vertical_a point_n itself_o opus_fw-la quod_fw-la operatur_fw-la deus_fw-la à_fw-la principio_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la finem_fw-la 3._o eccles_n 3._o the_o summary_n law_n of_o nature_n we_o do_v just_o doubt_v whether_o man_n inquiry_n can_v attain_v unto_o it_o but_o these_o three_o be_v the_o true_a stage_n of_o science_n and_o be_v to_o man_n swell_v up_o with_o their_o own_o knowledge_n and_o a_o dare_v insolence_n to_o invade_v heaven_n like_o the_o three_o hill_n of_o the_o giant_n ter_n sunt_fw-la conati_fw-la imponere_fw-la pelio_fw-la ossam_fw-la 1._o virg._n geor._n 1._o scilicet_fw-la atque_fw-la ossae_n frondosum_fw-la involvere_fw-la olympum_fw-la but_o to_o those_o that_o disable_n themselves_o and_o discharge_v their_o pride_n refer_v all_o to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n they_o be_v the_o three_o acclamation_n sanste_v sancte_fw-la sancte_fw-la 4._o apoc._n 4._o for_o god_n be_v holy_a in_o the_o multitude_n of_o his_o work_n holy_a in_o the_o order_n of_o they_o holy_a in_o the_o union_n and_o therefore_o the_o speculation_n be_v excellent_a in_o parmenides_n and_o plato_n although_o but_o a_o speculation_n in_o they_o parm._n in_o parm._n that_o all_o thing_n by_o scale_n do_v ascend_v to_o unity_n so_o then_o that_o science_n be_v the_o worthy_a which_o least_o charge_v man_n understanding_n with_o multiplicity_n and_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o that_o be_v metaphysique_n as_o that_o which_o principal_o speculate_v those_o simple_a form_n of_o thing_n which_o we_o have_v style_v form_n of_o the_o first_o degree_n or_o order_n which_o though_o they_o be_v few_o in_o number_n yet_o in_o their_o commensuration_n and_o coordinations_a they_o make_v all_o kind_n of_o variety_n §_o the_o second_o respect_n which_o innoble_v this_o part_n of_o metaphysique_n touch_v form_n be_v that_o of_o all_o other_o science_n it_o do_v most_o enfranchise_v and_o set_v at_o liberty_n the_o power_n of_o man_n and_o bring_v it_o forth_o into_o a_o most_o ample_a and_o open_a field_n to_o exercise_v in_o for_o physic_n direct_v man_n labour_n and_o diligence_n through_o narrow_a and_o restrain_a way_n imitate_v the_o flexious_a course_n of_o ordinary_a nature_n but_o latae_fw-la undique_fw-la sapientibus_fw-la viae_fw-la 4._o plat._n in_o phaed._n cic._n de_fw-fr fin._n 2._o tusc_n 4._o to_o sapience_n which_o be_v ancient_o define_v to_o be_v rerum_fw-la divinarum_fw-la &_o humanarum_fw-la scientia_fw-la there_o be_v ever_o copy_n and_o variety_n of_o mean_n for_o physical_a cause_n give_v light_a and_o occasion_n to_o new_a invention_n in_o simili_fw-la materia_fw-la but_o whosoever_o know_v any_o form_n know_v also_o the_o utmost_a possibility_n of_o superinduce_v that_o nature_n upon_o any_o variety_n of_o matter_n and_o so_o be_v less_o restrain_v and_o tie_v in_o operation_n either_o to_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o matter_n or_o to_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o efficient_a which_o kind_n of_o knowledge_n though_o in_o a_o more_o divine_a sense_n solomon_n elegant_o describe_v non_fw-la arctabuntur_fw-la gressus_fw-la tui_fw-la iu._n prov._n iu._n &_o currens_fw-la non_fw-la habebis_fw-la offendiculum_fw-la his_o meaning_n be_v that_o the_o way_n of_o sapience_n be_v not_o liable_a to_o strait_n nor_o perplexity_n §_o the_o second_o part_n of_o metaphysique_n be_v the_o inquiry_n of_o final_a cause_n which_o we_o note_v not_o as_o omit_v but_o as_o misplace_v for_o the_o inquiry_n of_o they_o usual_o be_v make_v among_o the_o physic_n and_o not_o in_o the_o metaphysic_n and_o yet_o if_o this_o be_v a_o fault_n in_o order_n only_o i_o shall_v not_o much_o stand_n upon_o it_o for_o order_n be_v a_o matter_n of_o illustration_n and_o pertain_v not_o to_o the_o substance_n of_o science_n but_o this_o inversion_n of_o order_n have_v cause_v a_o notable_a deficience_n and_o bring_v a_o great_a decay_n upon_o philosophy_n for_o the_o handle_n of_o final_a cause_n in_o the_o physic_n have_v intercept_v and_o banish_v the_o inquiry_n of_o physical_a cause_n and_o have_v give_v man_n occasion_n to_o rest_v satisfy_v in_o such_o specious_a and_o umbratilous_a cause_n and_o not_o thorough_o to_o urge_v and_o press_v the_o inquiry_n of_o real_a and_o true_o physical_a cause_n for_o this_o i_o find_v do_v not_o only_o by_o plato_n probl._n aristot_n probl._n who_o ever_o ancer_v upon_o that_o shore_n but_o also_o by_o aristotle_n galen_n and_o other_o who_o usual_o likewise_o fall_v upon_o these_o flat_n for_o to_o say_v that_o the_o eyelid_n furnish_v with_o hair_n be_v for_o a_o quickset_n &_o fence_n to_o fortify_v the_o sight_n or_o that_o the_o firmness_n of_o skin_n and_o hide_v of_o live_a creature_n be_v to_o repel_v the_o extremity_n of_o heat_n and_o cold_a or_o that_o bone_n be_v ordain_v by_o nature_n for_o colume_n and_o beam_n whereupon_o the_o frame_n of_o the_o body_n be_v to_o be_v build_v or_o that_o tree_n shootforth_o leave_v to_o shadow_n and_o protect_v the_o fruit_n from_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o wind_n or_o that_o the_o cloud_n be_v engender_v above_o to_o water_v the_o earth_n below_o or_o that_o the_o earth_n be_v close-compact_a and_o solid_a that_o it_o may_v be_v a_o station_n and_o mansion_n for_o live_a creature_n be_v proper_o inquire_v in_o metaphysique_n but_o in_o physic_n they_o be_v impertinent_a nay_o to_o pursue_v this_o point_n such_o discourse_a cause_n as_o these_o like_o the_o remoraes_n as_o the_o fiction_n go_v adhere_v to_o ship_n stay_v and_o slug_n the_o sail_v and_o the_o progress_n of_o science_n that_o they_o can_v not_o hold_v on_o their_o course_n and_o advance_v forward_o to_o further_a discovery_n and_o now_o long_o ago_o it_o be_v so_o bring_v to_o pass_v
a_o learned_a physician_n respect_v the_o complexion_n of_o patient_n their_o age_n the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n custom_n and_o the_o like_a rather_o to_o accommodate_v his_o medicine_n as_o occasion_n suggest_v than_o to_o insist_v upon_o some_o certain_a prescript_n be_v a_o deceivable_a assertion_n and_o which_o attribute_n too_o little_a to_o experience_n too_o much_o to_o judgement_n certain_o as_o in_o the_o state_n of_o rome_n they_o be_v the_o man_n most_o useful_a and_o of_o the_o best_a composition_n which_o either_o be_v consul_n favour_v the_o people_n or_o be_v tribune_n incline_v to_o the_o senate_n so_o in_o the_o matter_n we_o now_o handle_v they_o be_v the_o best_a physician_n which_o either_o in_o their_o great_a learning_n do_v much_o value_n the_o tradition_n of_o experience_n or_o be_v famous_a for_o practice_n despise_v not_o method_n and_o generality_n of_o art_n as_o for_o qualification_n of_o medicine_n if_o at_o any_o time_n that_o be_v expedient_a they_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v practise_v upon_o the_o defferent_n of_o physic_n than_o incorporate_v into_o the_o receipt_n wherein_o nothing_o shall_v be_v innovate_v without_o apparent_a necessity_n wherefore_o this_o part_n which_o handle_v authentic_a and_o positive_a medicine_n we_o report_v as_o deficient_a ✿_o ✿_o but_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n not_o to_o be_v attempt_v or_o undertake_v without_o a_o sharp_a and_o pierce_a judgement_n and_o as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o synod_n of_o select_a physician_n §_o also_o in_o the_o preparation_n of_o medicine_n i_o do_v find_v it_o strange_a special_o consider_v how_o mineral_n medicine_n have_v be_v so_o extol_v and_o celebrate_v by_o chemist_n naturalium_fw-la imitatio_fw-la thermarum_fw-la naturalium_fw-la and_o that_o they_o be_v safe_a for_o the_o outward_a than_o inward_a part_n that_o no_o man_n hitherto_o have_v endeavour_v by_o art_n to_o imitate_v natural_a bath_n and_o medicinable_a fountain_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v confess_v that_o those_o bath_n and_o fountain_n receive_v their_o virtue_n from_o mineral_n vein_n through_o which_o they_o pass_v and_o for_o manifest_a proof_n hereof_o man_n industry_n know_v well_o how_o to_o discern_v and_o distinguish_v from_o what_o kind_n of_o mineral_n such_o water_n receive_v their_o tincture_n as_o whether_o from_o sulphur_n vitriol_n steel_n or_o the_o like_a which_o natural_a tincture_n of_o water_n if_o it_o may_v be_v reduce_v to_o composition_n of_o art_n it_o will_v be_v in_o man_n power_n both_o to_o make_v more_o kind_n of_o they_o as_o occasion_v require_v and_o to_o command_v at_o pleasure_n the_o temperament_n thereof_o therefore_o this_o part_n of_o the_o imitation_n of_o nature_n in_o artificial_a bath_n a_o thing_n without_o question_n both_o profitable_a and_o easy_a to_o be_v do_v we_o take_v to_o be_v deficient_a ✿_o ✿_o §_o but_o lest_o i_o shall_v pursue_v particular_n more_o precise_o than_o be_v agreeable_a to_o our_o intention_n or_o to_o the_o proportion_n of_o this_o treatise_n medicinale_fw-la filum_fw-la medicinale_fw-la i_o will_v close_v and_o conclude_v this_o part_n with_o a_o note_n of_o one_o deficience_n more_o which_o seem_v to_o we_o to_o be_v of_o great_a consequence_n which_o be_v that_o the_o prescript_n in_o use_n be_v too_o compendious_a to_o effect_v any_o notable_a or_o difficult_a cure_n for_o in_o our_o judgement_n it_o be_v a_o more_o vain_a and_o flatter_a than_o true_a opinion_n to_o think_v that_o any_o medicine_n can_v be_v so_o sovereign_a or_o so_o happy_a as_o that_o the_o simple_a use_n thereof_o shall_v be_v of_o force_n sufficient_a for_o some_o great_a cure_n it_o be_v a_o strange_a speech_n which_o speak_v or_o speak_v oft_o shall_v reclaim_v a_o man_n from_o a_o vice_n deep_o root_v and_o inveterate_a certain_o it_o be_v far_o otherwise_o but_o it_o be_v order_n pursuit_n sequence_n artificial_a interchange_n that_o be_v potent_a and_o mighty_a in_o nature_n which_o although_o they_o require_v more_o exact_a judgement_n in_o prescribe_v and_o more_o precise_a obedience_n in_o observe_v yet_o this_o be_v ample_o recompense_v in_o the_o greatness_n of_o effect_n and_o although_o a_o man_n will_v think_v by_o the_o daily_a diligence_n of_o physician_n their_o visitation_n session_n and_o prescription_n which_o they_o perform_v to_o the_o sick_a that_o they_o do_v painful_o pursue_v the_o cure_n and_o go_v on_o in_o a_o certain_a course_n yet_o let_v a_o man_n exact_o look_v into_o their_o prescript_n and_o ministration_n he_o shall_v find_v many_o of_o they_o full_a of_o waver_v inconstancy_n and_o every_o day_n devise_n and_o such_o as_o come_v into_o their_o mind_n without_o any_o certain_a or_o advise_v course_n of_o cure_n for_o they_o shall_v even_o from_o the_o beginning_n after_o they_o have_v make_v a_o full_a and_o perfect_a discovery_n of_o the_o disease_n meditate_v and_o resolve_v upon_o a_o orderly_a sequence_n of_o cure_n and_o not_o without_o important_a reason_n depart_v therefrom_o and_o let_v physician_n know_v for_o certain_a that_o for_o example_n three_z perchance_o or_o four_o receipt_n be_v right_o prescribe_v for_o the_o cure_n of_o some_o great_a disease_n which_o take_v in_o due_a order_n and_o in_o due_a space_n of_o time_n perform_v the_o cure_n which_o if_o they_o be_v take_v single_a or_o by_o themselves_o alone_o or_o if_o the_o course_n be_v invert_v or_o the_o intervall_n of_o time_n not_o observe_v will_v be_v hurtful_a nor_o be_v it_o yet_o our_o meaning_n that_o every_o scrupulous_a and_o superstitious_a way_n of_o cure_n in_o estimation_n shall_v be_v the_o best_a no_o more_o than_o that_o every_o strait_a way_n be_v the_o way_n to_o heaven_n but_o that_o the_o way_n shall_v be_v right_a as_o well_o as_o straight_o and_o difficult_a and_o this_o part_n which_o we_o will_v call_v filum_fw-la medicinale_fw-la we_o set_v down_o as_o deficient_a so_o these_o be_v the_o part_n which_o in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o medicine_n touch_v the_o cure_n of_o disease_n be_v desiderate_a save_v that_o there_o remain_v yet_o one_o part_n more_o of_o more_o use_n than_o all_o the_o other_o which_o be_v here_o want_v a_o true_a and_o active_a natural_a philosophy_n upon_o which_o the_o science_n of_o medicine_n shall_v be_v build_v but_o that_o belong_v not_o to_o this_o treatise_n four_o the_o three_o part_n of_o medicine_n we_o have_v set_v down_o to_o be_v that_o of_o the_o prolongation_n of_o life_n vitæ_fw-la de_fw-fr prolongando_fw-la curriculo_fw-la vitæ_fw-la which_o be_v a_o part_n new_a and_o deficient_a and_o the_o most_o noble_a of_o all_o for_o if_o any_o such_o thing_n may_v be_v find_v out_o medicine_n shall_v not_o be_v practise_v only_o in_o the_o impurity_n of_o cure_n nor_o shall_v physician_n be_v honour_v only_o for_o necessity_n but_o for_o a_o gift_n the_o great_a of_o earthly_a donation_n that_o can_v be_v confer_v on_o mortality_n whereof_o man_n next_o under_o god_n may_v be_v the_o dispenser_n and_n administrator_n for_o although_o the_o world_n to_o a_o christian_a man_n travail_v to_o the_o land_n of_o promise_n be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o wilderness_n yet_o that_o our_o shoe_n and_o vestment_n that_o be_v our_o body_n which_o be_v as_o a_o converture_n to_o the_o soul_n be_v less_o wear_v away_o while_o we_o sojourn_v in_o this_o wilderness_n be_v to_o be_v estimed_a a_o gift_n come_v from_o the_o divine_a goodness_n now_o because_o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o choice_a part_n of_o phisique_n and_o that_o we_o have_v set_v it_o down_o among_o deficient_o we_o will_v after_o our_o accustom_a manner_n give_v some_o admonition_n indication_n and_o precept_n thereof_o §_o first_o we_o advertise_v that_o of_o writer_n in_o this_o argument_n there_o be_v none_o extant_a that_o have_v find_v out_o any_o thing_n of_o worth_n that_o i_o may_v not_o say_v any_o thing_n sound_v touch_v this_o subject_n indeed_o aristotle_n have_v leave_v unto_o posterity_n a_o small_a brief_a commentary_n of_o this_o matter_n wherein_o there_o be_v some_o acuteness_n which_o he_o will_v have_v to_o be_v all_o can_v be_v say_v as_o his_o manner_n be_v vit_fw-mi de_fw-fr longitud_n &_o brev._n vit_fw-mi but_o the_o more_o recent_a writer_n have_v write_v so_o idle_o and_o superstitious_o upon_o the_o point_n that_o the_o argument_n itself_o through_o their_o vanity_n be_v repute_v vain_a and_o senseless_a §_o second_o we_o advertise_v that_o the_o intention_n of_o physician_n touch_v this_o argument_n be_v nothing_o worth_a and_o that_o they_o rather_o lead_v man_n away_o from_o the_o point_n than_o direct_v they_o unto_o it_o for_o they_o discourse_v that_o death_n be_v a_o destitution_n of_o heat_n and_o moisture_n and_o therefore_o natural_a heat_n shall_v be_v comfort_v and_o radical_a moisture_n cherish_v as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n to_o be_v effect_v by_o broth_n or_o lettuce_n &_o mallow_n or_o plum_n or_o arabian_a plum_n jujub_n or_o fine_a wafer-cake_n or_o else_o with_o hot_a
the_o mockery_n of_o aesope_n huswife_n who_o conceit_v that_o by_o double_v her_o measure_n of_o barley_n her_o hen_n will_v daily_o lay_v she_o two_o egg_n but_o the_o hen_n grow_v fat_a and_o lay_v none_o it_o be_v not_o altogether_o safe_a to_o rely_v upon_o any_o natural_a experiment_n before_o proof_n be_v make_v both_o in_o a_o lesser_a and_o great_a quantity_n §_o production_n of_o a_o experiment_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n repetition_n and_o extension_n namely_o when_o the_o experiment_n either_o be_v iterate_v or_o drive_v to_o a_o kind_n of_o subtlety_n example_n of_o repetition_n may_v be_v this_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n be_v make_v of_o wine_n once_o distil_v and_o it_o be_v much_o more_o quick_a and_o strong_a than_o wine_n itself_o will_v likewise_o the_o spirit_n itself_o of_o wine_n distil_v or_o sublimate_v proportionable_o exceed_v itself_o in_o strength_n but_o repetition_n also_o be_v not_o without_o deceit_n for_o neither_o do_v the_o second_o exaltation_n equal_v the_o excess_n of_o the_o first_o and_o many_o time_n by_o iteration_n of_o the_o experiment_n after_o a_o certain_a state_n and_o height_n of_o operation_n nature_n be_v so_o far_o from_o a_o further_a progression_n as_o she_o rather_o fall_v into_o a_o relapse_n wherefore_o the_o experiment_n must_v be_v make_v with_o caution_n and_o judgement_n so_o quicksilver_n in_o linen_n or_o else_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o moult_a lead_n when_o it_o begin_v to_o grow_v cold_a the_o quicksilver_n infert_v be_v stupefy_v and_o be_v no_o long_o fluid_a will_v the_o same_o quicksilver_n if_o it_o be_v often_o so_o practise_v upon_o become_v so_o fix_v as_o to_o be_v make_v malleable_a the_o example_n of_o extension_n may_v be_v this_o water_z placed_z upward_o and_o make_v pensile_a and_o by_o a_o long_a neb_n of_o a_o glass_n dip_v in_o wine_n mix_v with_o water_n will_v unmingle_v the_o water_n from_o the_o wine_n the_o wine_n leisurely_o ascend_v and_o settle_v in_o the_o top_n the_o water_n descend_v and_o settle_v in_o the_o bottom_n now_o as_o wine_n and_o water_n which_o be_v two_o diverse_a body_n be_v separate_v by_o this_o devise_n may_v the_o more_o subtle_a part_n of_o wine_n in_o like_a manner_n which_o be_v a_o entire_a body_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o more_o gross_a that_o so_o there_o may_v be_v a_o distillation_n as_o it_o be_v by_o weight_n and_o that_o there_o may_v be_v find_v float_v in_o the_o top_n a_o substance_n near_o to_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n but_o perchance_o more_o delicate_a so_o the_o loadstone_n draw_v iron_n solid_a and_o entire_a unto_o it_o will_v a_o piece_n of_o a_o loadstone_n plonge_v into_o dissolve_v parcel_n and_o fragment_n of_o iron_n allure_v the_o iron_n unto_o it_o and_o cover_v itself_o with_o it_o so_o the_o versor_fw-la of_o a_o mariner_n needle_n apply_v itself_o to_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o world_n do_v it_o do_v this_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o consequence_n whereby_o celestial_a body_n move_v namely_o if_o you_o shall_v place_v the_o needle_n in_o a_o contrary_a posture_n that_o be_v in_o the_o south-point_n and_o there_o stay_v it_o a_o while_n and_o then_o cease_v your_o force_n it_o and_o leave_v it_o to_o itself_o will_v this_o needle_n turn_v itself_o perchance_o to_o the_o north_n and_o choose_v rather_o to_o wheel_v about_o by_o the_o west_n into_o its_o desired-naturall_a site_n than_o by_o the_o east_n so_o gold_n imbibe_v quicksilver_n which_o be_v contiguous_a to_o it_o do_v the_o gold_n ingulfe_n and_o suck_v up_o this_o quicksilver_n into_o itself_o without_o extension_n of_o its_o substance_n that_o it_o become_v a_o mass_n more_o ponderous_a than_o gold_n itself_o so_o some_o man_n subminister_v help_n to_o their_o memory_n by_o set_v up_o image_n and_o picture_n of_o person_n in_o certain_a room_n will_v they_o attain_v the_o same_o end_n if_o set_v aside_o such_o image_n they_o shall_v effigiate_n to_o themselves_o a_o idea_n of_o their_o gest_n and_o habit_n and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o poduction_n of_o a_o experiment_n §_o the_o translation_n of_o a_o experiment_n be_v threefold_a either_o from_o nature_n or_o chance_n into_o art_n or_o from_o art_n or_o one_o practice_n into_o another_o or_o from_o a_o part_n of_o some_o art_n into_o a_o diverse_a part_n of_o the_o same_o art_n of_o translation_n from_o nature_n or_o chance_n into_o art_n there_o be_v innumerable_a example_n for_o that_o almost_o all_o mechanical_a art_n owe_v their_o original_n from_o slender_a beginning_n present_v by_o nature_n or_o chance_n it_o be_v a_o receive_a proverb_n that_o grape_n consort_v with_o grape_n soon_o come_v to_o maturity_n which_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o mutual_a assistance_n and_o friendship_n grow_v popular_a but_o our_o maker_n of_o cider_n which_o be_v a_o wine_n or_o apple_n do_v well_o imitate_v this_o for_o they_o provide_v that_o they_o be_v not_o stamp_v or_o press_v before_o by_o be_v cast_v into_o heap_n for_o a_o time_n they_o mature_v by_o mutual_a contact_n whereby_o the_o acidity_n and_o tartness_n of_o the_o liquor_n be_v correct_v so_o the_o imitation_n of_o artificial_a rainbow_n by_o the_o spisse_fw-la aspersion_n of_o little_a drop_n be_v by_o a_o easy_a derivation_n from_o natural_a rainbow_n compose_v of_o a_o dewy_a cloud_n so_o the_o manner_n of_o distil_v may_v be_v take_v either_o from_o above_o as_o from_o shower_n or_o dew_n or_o from_o that_o homely_a experiment_n of_o drop_n adhere_v to_o cover_v put_v upon_o pot_n of_o boil_a water_n 2._o pancirollus_n par_fw-fr 2._o and_o a_o man_n will_v have_v be_v afeard_a to_o have_v imitate_v thunder_n and_o lightning_n if_o the_o potlid_n of_o that_o chymique_a monk_n have_v not_o by_o be_v toss_v up_o into_o the_o air_n instruct_v he_o but_o the_o more_o plentiful_a this_o experiment_n be_v of_o example_n the_o few_o we_o need_v to_o produce_v and_o if_o man_n will_v be_v at_o leisure_n to_o employ_v their_o study_n in_o the_o inquiry_n of_o thing_n profitable_a they_o shall_v view_v attentive_o by_o degree_n and_o of_o set_a purpose_n all_o the_o workmanship_n and_o the_o particular_a working_n of_o nature_n and_o perpetual_o and_o thorough_o meditate_v with_o themselves_o which_o of_o those_o may_v be_v transfer_v to_o art_n for_o nature_n be_v the_o mirror_n of_o art_n and_o the_o experiment_n be_v as_o many_o which_o may_v be_v translate_v from_o art_n into_o art_n or_o from_o one_o practice_n into_o another_o though_o this_o be_v not_o so_o much_o in_o use_n for_o nature_n every_o way_n be_v obvious_a to_o all_o man_n but_o art_n appropriate_a to_o particular_a professor_n be_v only_o know_v to_o they_o spectacle_n be_v invent_v to_o help_v a_o weak_a sight_n may_v there_o be_v contrive_v a_o instrument_n which_o fasten_v to_o the_o ear_n may_v help_v such_o as_o be_v thick_a of_o hear_v so_o embalm_v and_o honey_n conserve_v dead_a corpse_n may_v not_o some_o of_o those_o ingredient_n be_v transfer_v 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and_o diligence_n of_o demosthenes_n go_v so_o far_o that_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o great_a force_n that_o the_o entrance_n and_o access_n into_o a_o cause_n have_v to_o make_v a_o good_a impression_n upon_o the_o mind_n of_o auditor_n he_o think_v it_o worth_a his_o labour_n to_o frame_v ejus_fw-la ejus_fw-la 65_o exordia_fw-la si_fw-la ejus_fw-la and_o to_o have_v in_o readiness_n a_o number_n of_o preface_n for_o oration_n and_o speech_n and_o these_o precedent_n &_o authority_n may_v deserve_o overwaigh_a aristotle_n opinion_n that_o will_v advise_v we_o change_v a_o wardrobe_n for_o a_o pair_n of_o sheares_n therefore_o this_o part_n of_o knowledge_n touch_v promptuary_n preparation_n be_v not_o to_o be_v omit_v where_o of_o for_o this_o place_n this_o be_v sufficient_a and_o see_v it_o be_v common_a to_o both_o logic_n and_o rhetoric_n we_o think_v good_a here_o amongst_a logiques_n only_a in_o passage_n to_o touch_v it_o refer_v over_o a_o more_o ample_a handle_n of_o it_o to_o 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which_o more_o slow_o 3_o let_v it_o be_v inquire_v what_o the_o quantum_fw-la of_o a_o body_n may_v contribute_v and_o effect_n towards_o the_o motion_n of_o gravity_n but_o this_o at_o first_o sight_n may_v seem_v a_o superfluous_a inquiry_n because_o the_o computation_n of_o motion_n must_v follow_v the_o computation_n of_o quantity_n but_o the_o matter_n be_v otherwise_o for_o although_o the_o quantity_n in_o the_o scale_n do_v compensate_a the_o weight_n of_o the_o body_n itself_o the_o force_n of_o the_o body_n every_o way_n meet_v by_o repercussion_n or_o by_o resistance_n of_o the_o basin_n or_o of_o the_o beam_n yet_o where_o there_o be_v but_o small_a resistance_n as_o in_o the_o fall_n down_o of_o a_o body_n through_o the_o air_n the_o quantity_n of_o a_o body_n little_a avail_v to_o the_o incitation_n of_o the_o descent_n see_v two_o ball_n of_o lead_n one_o of_o twenty_o the_o other_o of_o one_o pound_n weight_n fall_v to_o the_o earth_n almost_o in_o a_o equal_a space_n of_o time_n 4_o let_v it_o be_v inquire_v whether_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o body_n may_v be_v so_o increase_v as_o that_o the_o motion_n of_o gravity_n may_v be_v utter_o depose_v and_o cast_v off_o as_o in_o the_o globe_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v pensile_a and_o fall_v not_o whether_o may_v there_o be_v other_o massive_a substance_n so_o great_a as_o may_v sustain_v themselves_o digres_n v._o digres_n for_o local_a descent_n to_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v a_o mere_a fiction_n and_o every_o great_a mass_n abhor_v all_o local_a motion_n unless_o it_o be_v overrule_v by_o another_o more_o predominant_a appetite_n 5_o let_v it_o be_v inquire_v what_o the_o resistance_n of_o a_o body_n interpose_v or_o encounter_v may_v do_v or_o actuate_v towards_o the_o manage_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o gravity_n for_o a_o body_n descend_v either_o penetrate_v and_o cut_v the_o body_n occurrent_a or_o be_v arrest_v by_o it_o if_o it_o penetrate_v than_o there_o be_v penetration_n or_o with_o weak_a resistance_n as_o in_o air_n or_o with_o more_o strong_a as_o in_o water_n if_o it_o be_v stay_v it_o be_v stay_v either_o by_o a_o resistance_n unequal_a where_o there_o be_v a_o pregravation_n as_o if_o wood_n shall_v be_v put_v upon_o wax_n or_o equal_a as_o if_o water_n shall_v be_v put_v upon_o water_n or_o wood_n upon_o wood_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n which_o the_o school_n in_o a_o vain_a apprehension_n call_v the_o non-ponderation_a of_o a_o body_n within_o its_o own_o sphere_n all_o these_o do_v vary_v the_o motion_n of_o gravity_n for_o heavy_a substance_n be_v otherways_o move_v in_o scale_n otherwise_o in_o fall_v down_o nay_o otherwise_o which_o may_v seem_v strange_a in_o balance_n hang_v in_o the_o air_n otherwise_o in_o balance_n immerse_v in_o water_n otherwise_o in_o fall_v down_o through_o water_n otherwise_o in_o swim_v or_o transportation_n upon_o water_n 6_o let_v it_o