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water_n air_n earth_n part_n 7,610 5 5.1031 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A51275 Geography rectified, or, A description of the world in all its kingdoms, provinces, countries, islands, cities, towns, seas, rivers, bayes, capes, ports : their ancient and present names, inhabitants, situations, histories, customs, governments, &c. : as also their commodities, coins, weights, and measures, compared with those at London : illustrated with seventy six maps : the whole work performed according to the more accurate observations and discoveries of modern authors / by Robert Morden. Morden, Robert, d. 1703. 1688 (1688) Wing M2620; ESTC R39765 437,692 610

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they_o the_o true_a and_o absolute_a lord_n and_o proprietor_n of_o the_o same_o save_v the_o allegiance_n and_o sovereign_a dominion_n due_a to_o his_o majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n likewise_o grant_v thereby_o to_o they_o all_o royal_a jurisdiction_n and_o prerogative_n both_o military_a and_o civil_a as_o power_n of_o enact_v law_n make_v of_o war_n and_o peace_n pardon_v offence_n confer_v of_o honour_n coin_v of_o money_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o acknowledgement_n thereof_o yield_v and_o pay_v yearly_o to_o his_o majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n two_o indian_a arrow_n at_o windsor_n castle_n on_o easter_n tuesday_n together_o with_o the_o five_o part_n of_o all_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n over_o that_o shall_v be_v there_o find_v the_o river_n of_o mary-land_n be_v patowmeck_n patuxent_n ann_n arundel_n alias_o severn_n sasquesahanough_n choptanke_n nantecoke_n pocomoke_n with_o several_a other_o lesser_a river_n and_o rivulet_n to_o the_o great_a 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night_n which_o be_v about_o the_o 11_o or_o 12_o of_o june_n the_o other_o on_o the_o southside_n be_v call_v the_o tropic_a of_o capricorn_n in_o which_o point_n the_o sun_n have_v its_o great_a south_n declination_n make_v our_o short_a day_n and_o long_a night_n which_o be_v about_o the_o 11_o or_o 12_o of_o december_n the_o polar_a circle_n be_v parallel_n compass_v the_o pole_n of_o the_o world_n at_o 23_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a distance_n that_o about_o the_o north-pole_n be_v call_v the_o arctic_a circle_n the_o other_o the_o antarctic_a circle_n because_o opposite_a to_o it_o these_o tropic_a and_o polar_a circle_n divide_v the_o earth_n into_o five_o part_n call_v by_o the_o greek_n zone_n of_o these_o five_o zone_n three_o be_v account_v by_o the_o ancient_n to_o be_v so_o intemperate_a as_o to_o be_v uninhabitable_a one_o of_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o sun_n beam_n continual_o dart_v upon_o the_o same_o and_o this_o they_o call_v the_o torrid_a zone_n terminate_v by_o the_o tropic_n on_o each_o side_n the_o other_o two_o the_o one_o comprehend_v within_o the_o arctic_a circle_n and_o the_o other_o compass_v by_o the_o antarctic_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o extreme_a cold_a they_o think_v uninhabitable_a as_o be_v so_o remote_a from_o the_o sun_n beam_n but_o only_o the_o remain_a two_n be_v account_v temperate_a and_o therefore_o habitable_a the_o one_o lie_v between_o the_o arctic_a circle_n and_o the_o tropic_a of_o cancer_n and_o the_o other_o between_o the_o antarctic_a and_o the_o tropic_a of_o capricorn_n thus_o much_o of_o the_o general_n geography_n the_o special_a be_v that_o which_o set_v forth_o the_o description_n of_o the_o terrestrial_a globe_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o distinct_a part_n or_o place_n and_o be_v either_o 1._o the_o description_n of_o some_o great_a
be_v a_o profess_a enemy_n to_o they_o towards_o the_o south_n the_o barbarous_a nation_n of_o the_o gallant_n have_v either_o waste_v or_o possess_v the_o kingdom_n of_o dawaro_n bali_n fatagar_n wed_v bizama_n cambata_n alaba_n zendero_n by_o the_o portugal_n gingiro_n and_o enarea_n the_o southern_a bound_n last_o the_o river_n maleg_n and_o nilus_n roll_a through_o several_a vast_a desert_n close_o up_o the_o western_a limit_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v now_o call_v habessine_n abessine_n or_o abassenes_n a_o name_n give_v they_o by_o the_o arabian_n in_o who_o language_n habesh_n signify_v confusion_n or_o mixture_n of_o people_n the_o german_n sound_v it_o shab●sh_v or_o hbab●sh_v the_o italian_n habascia_fw-la the_o french_a habech_n the_o portugal_n abex_n but_o they_o general_o call_v their_o kingdom_n itjopia_n ethiopia_n and_o themselves_o itjopiawjan_n ethiopian_n and_o also_o geez_v and_o the_o country_n of_o ag●azi_n or_o the_o land_n of_o ag●azjan_a that_o be_v freemen_n these_o ab●ssenes_n former_o inhabit_v arabia_n and_o be_v reckon_v into_o the_o number_n of_o the_o sabean_o or_o homerite_n so_o stephanus_n relate_v out_o of_o the_o arabick_n of_o vranius_n that_o they_o border_v upon_o the_o sabean_o the_o grecian_a writer_n call_v they_o axumite_n and_o many_o of_o the_o ancient_n call_v they_o indian_n other_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o negus_n and_o some_o the_o kingdom_n of_o prester_n john._n the_o kingdom_n of_o ethiopia_n be_v various_o name_v by_o most_o author_n pavius_n jovius_n distinguish_v the_o empire_n into_o more_o than_o forty_o kingdom_n matthew_n the_o amenian_a first_o ambassador_n from_o the_o abassenes_n to_o portugal_n will_v needs_o have_v sixty_o tessa_n sionus_n affirm_v sixty_o two_o p._n nicolaus_n godignus_n from_o john_n sabriel_n a_o gortuguese_n colonel_n that_o have_v be_v many_o year_n there_o assert_n twenty_o six_o kingdom_n and_o fourteen_o province_n but_o job_n ludolphus_n in_o his_o history_n reckon_v these_o 1._o amhara_n the_o most_o noble_a where_o be_v those_o inaccessiable_a and_o fortify_v rock_n gelhen_o and_o amhacel_v where_o former_o the_o king_n son_n be_v secure_v 2._o angot_a 3._o bagemder_o in_o the_o old_a map_n bagamidri_n a_o large_a and_o fertile_a kingdom_n water_v with_o many_o river_n 4._o balli_n the_o first_o subdue_v by_o the_o gallant_n 5._o bizamo_n 6._o bugna_n 7._o gambata_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o be_v call_v hadea_n 8._o cont_n by_o the_o portugal_n call_v couch_n 9_o damot_n 10._o dawaro_n 11._o dembeja_n or_o dembea_n now_o famous_a for_o the_o royal_a camp_n continual_o pitch_v there_o 12._o enarea_n by_o the_o portugal_n narea_n and_o by_o gordinus_n nerea_n 13._o tatagar_fw-mi 14._o gafat_n 15._o gajghe_o 16._o begin_v 17._o ganz_n 18._o ghedm_n 19_o gojam_n goyame_n in_o the_o map_n famous_a for_o the_o fountain_n of_o nile_n therein_o now_o discover_v 20._o gombo_n 21._o gonga_fw-la 22._o guraghe_n 23._o ifat_n 24._o samen_fw-la by_o tellezius_n ceman_n 25._o set._n 26._o sewa_n or_o shewa_n by_o the_o portugal_n xoa_n or_o xaoa_n a_o very_a large_a and_o opulent_a kingdom_n 27._o shall_v by_o the_o portugal_n xat_fw-la 28._o tiger_n or_o tegra_n one_o of_o the_o principal_a and_o most_o fertile_a kingdom_n where_o the_o former_a king_n keep_v their_o court_n at_o axuma_n 29._o be_v walaka_n by_o the_o portugal_n oleca_n or_o holeca_n the_o 30._o wed_v by_o the_o portugal_n ogge_n of_o all_o these_o the_o king_n of_o the_o abessine_n enjoy_v at_o present_a amhara_n bagemder_n cambata_n damot_n dembea_n enarea_n gojam_n samen_fw-la and_o sawa_n with_o the_o province_n of_o emfras_n mazaga_n tzagade_n wagara_n and_o walkayt_v to_o which_o we_o may_v add_v the_o coast_n of_o abax_n ou_fw-fr de_fw-fr abexim_n who_o chief_a place_n be_v suaquem_fw-la ptolemais_n ferarum_fw-la of_o old_a ercoco_fw-it or_o arguico_n the_o aduliton_n plin._n adalis_fw-la steph._n adule_n ptol._n and_o zeita_n or_o auce_n gurele_n the_o avalite_n of_o the_o ancient_n the_o two_o first_o place_n belong_v to_o the_o turk_n the_o last_o to_o the_o king_n of_o adel._n the_o air_n be_v various_a in_o low_a and_o open_a place_n the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v intolerable_a as_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o red-sea_n and_o the_o island_n especial_o at_o suaquen_n it_o excoriate_v the_o skin_n melt_v hard_a indian_a wax_n in_o a_o cabinet_n and_o sear_v your_o shoe_n like_o a_o red_a hot_a iron_n but_o the_o high_a you_o ascend_v the_o mountain_n from_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o red-sea_n the_o more_o temperate_a you_o shall_v feel_v the_o air_n which_o be_v general_o healthy_a their_o thunder_n be_v dreadful_a rattle_v continual_o with_o lightning_n incessant_o flash_v their_o rain_n be_v violent_a pour_v from_o the_o cloud_n not_o by_o drop_n but_o by_o stream_n and_o the_o earth_n also_o open_v her_o mouth_n and_o vomit_n up_o water_n which_o render_v their_o winter_n for_o three_o month_n very_o unpleasant_a tedious_a and_o troublesome_a they_o have_v a_o whirlwind_n which_o they_o call_v senda_n which_o signify_v a_o snake_n so_o furious_a that_o it_o throw_v down_o all_o before_o it_o house_n oak_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v proper_o but_o three_o season_n among_o the_o abyssine_n viz._n the_o spring_n or_o season_n of_o flower_n which_o begin_v upon_o the_o 25_o of_o september_n call_v m●●zau_n then_o the_o summer_n which_o may_v be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n the_o season_n of_o harvest_n or_o autumn_n which_o begin_v upon_o the_o 25_o of_o december_n call_v tz●dai_n the_o summer_n season_n call_v aagai_n which_o my_o author_n say_v begin_v upon_o the_o 25_o of_o june_n but_o i_o suppose_v rather_o the_o 25_o of_o march_n for_o it_o must_v follow_v their_o harvest_n and_o autumn_n and_o then_o their_o 〈◊〉_d or_o winter_n begin_v on_o the_o 25_o of_o june_n so_o that_o our_o summer_n be_v their_o winter_n but_o upon_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o red-sea_n there_o their_o winter_n be_v in_o november_n december_n and_o january_n as_o in_o europe_n which_o sufficient_o convince_v what_o some_o geographer_n affirm_v that_o the_o p●●i●●●i_fw-mi or_o those_o that_o dwell_v under_o the_o same_o meridian_n have_v the_o same_o winter_n and_o summer_n abassia_n abound_v in_o gold_n which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o shallow_n of_o river_n in_o damota_n and_o enarca_n upon_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o be_v the_o chief_a tribute_n which_o they_o pay_v in_o the_o confine_n of_o tigra_n and_o angora_n be_v natural_a mountain_n of_o salt_n in_o the_o mountain_n it_o be_v soft_a but_o in_o the_o air_n it_o harden_v from_o whence_o it_o be_v convey_v in_o caravan_n or_o cafilas_n and_o vend_v through_o all_o the_o neighbour_a country_n and_o serve_v they_o instead_o of_o money_n to_o buy_v all_o thing_n not_o much_o desire_v g●ms_n and_o jewel_n be_v in_o ethiopia_n but_o black_a lead_v they_o more_o esteem_n of_o to_o black_a their_o eyebrow_n and_o for_o iron_n they_o find_v it_o in_o great_a plenty_n upon_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o earth_n all_o ethiopia_n be_v very_o mountainous_a between_o which_o be_v immense_a gulf_n and_o dreadful_a profundity_n among_o the_o mountain_n lamalm●na_n lift_v up_o her_o head_n more_o lofty_o than_o the_o rest_n and_o be_v most_o dangerous_a but_o the_o most_o famous_a be_v amba_fw-la g●sh●n_n and_o ambacel_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ambara_n where_o the_o ethiopia_n prince_n use_v to_o be_v cage_a up_o and_o in_o our_o old_a map_n and_o globe_n call_v amara_fw-la and_o place_v under_o the_o equinoctial_a in_o these_o mountain_n the_o inhabitant_n breathe_v a_o serene_a air_n and_o they_o be_v as_o so_o many_o castle_n not_o only_o for_o habitation_n afford_v pleasant_a spring_n but_o for_o defence_n against_o their_o enemy_n the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o gallant_n for_o some_o of_o these_o mountain_n be_v so_o craggy_a and_o precipitous_a that_o there_o be_v no_o way_n to_o get_v up_o without_o ladder_n and_o cattle_n be_v draw_v up_o with_o cord_n tell●zi●s_n write_v that_o the_o alps_o and_o ●●en●●ns_n compare_v with_o the_o ab●ssin_n mountain_n be_v but_o low_a hill_n and_o the_o portugal_n mount_n be_v but_o trifle_n to_o they_o the_o top_n of_o some_o of_o they_o be_v very_o spacious_a with_o field_n wood_n fishpond_n and_o run_v stream_n as_o am●●_n dorb●_n etc._n etc._n the_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n make_v the_o country_n healthful_a and_o maintain_v a_o vivacity_n in_o the_o inhabitant_n sometime_o to_o a_o hundred_o year_n only_o in_o tygra_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o ethiopic_a spring_n which_o be_v in_o the_o month_n of_o september_n and_o october_n fever_n be_v rife_a he_o rational_o conceive_v that_o the_o river_n flow_v from_o the_o mountain_n in_o this_o country_n take_v their_o rise_n from_o the_o rain-water_n insinuate_v itself_o into_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o cleft_n of_o rock_n and_o so_o pass_v into_o subterraneous_a vault_n observe_v that_o in_o those_o country_n where_o
integrate_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n 2._o or_o of_o some_o one_o region_n and_o so_o it_o be_v proper_o call_v chorography_n 3._o or_o of_o some_o particular_a place_n in_o a_o region_n or_o country_n which_o be_v topography_n according_a to_o the_o great_a integrate_a part_n thereof_o the_o ancient_n divide_v the_o whole_a earth_n into_o three_o great_a part_n viz._n europe_n asia_n and_o africa_n to_o which_o be_v now_o add_v a_o four_o viz._n america_n these_o be_v again_o divide_v into_o province_n country_n kingdom_n etc._n etc._n and_o each_o of_o these_o be_v again_o subdivide_v into_o earldom_n barony_n lordship_n etc._n etc._n these_o three_o kind_a or_o part_n make_v up_o the_o perfect_a subject_n of_o geography_n again_o every_o part_n and_o place_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v consider_v in_o its_o self_n or_o according_a to_o its_o adjunct_n and_o so_o it_o be_v either_o continent_n or_o island_n a_o continent_n be_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o land_n in_o which_o many_o great_a kingdom_n and_o country_n be_v conjoin_v together_o and_o not_o separate_v one_o from_o another_o by_o any_o sea_n as_o europe_n asia_n etc._n etc._n a_o island_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n compass_v and_o environ_v round_o about_o with_o water_n as_o great_a britain_n and_o ireland_n these_o again_o be_v observable_a part_n both_o of_o continent_n and_o island_n viz._n peninsula_n isthmus_n promontorium_n peninsula_n quasi_fw-la pene_fw-la insula_fw-la be_v a_o part_n of_o land_n which_o be_v almost_o environ_v and_o encompass_v round_o with_o water_n be_v yet_o join_v to_o the_o firm_a land_n by_o some_o little_a isthmus_n as_o africa_n be_v join_v to_o asia_n or_o morea_n to_o greece_n a_o isthmus_n be_v a_o narrow_a neck_n of_o land_n betwixt_o two_o sea_n join_v the_o peninsula_n to_o the_o continent_n as_o that_o of_o darien_n in_o america_n or_o corinth_n in_o greece_n a_o promontory_n be_v a_o high_a hill_n or_o mountain_n lie_v out_o as_o a_o elbow_n of_o land_n into_o the_o sea_n the_o utmost_a end_n of_o which_o be_v call_v a_o cape_n as_o the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n and_o cape_n verde_n the_o adjunct_n of_o a_o place_n be_v either_o such_o as_o respect_v the_o earth_n itself_o or_o the_o heaven_n those_o that_o agree_v to_o a_o place_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v three_o in_o number_n viz._n the_o magnitude_n or_o extent_n of_o a_o country_n the_o bound_n or_o limit_n the_o quality_n the_o magnitude_n comprehend_v the_o length_n and_o breadth_n of_o a_o place_n the_o bound_n of_o a_o country_n be_v a_o line_n terminate_n it_o round_v about_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o border_a land_n or_o water_n the_o quality_n of_o a_o place_n be_v the_o natural_a temper_n and_o disposition_n thereof_o a_o place_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o heaven_n be_v either_o east_n west_n north_n or_o south_n those_o place_n be_v proper_o east_n which_o lie_v in_o the_o eastern_a hemisphere_n terminate_v by_o the_o first_o meridian_n or_o where_o the_o sun_n rise_v those_o be_v west_n which_o lie_v westerly_a of_o the_o say_a meridian_n or_o towards_o the_o set_n of_o the_o sun._n those_o place_n be_v proper_o north_n which_o lie_v betwixt_o the_o equator_fw-la and_o artick-pole_n those_o south_n which_o be_v betwixt_o the_o equator_fw-la and_o the_o antarctic_a pole._n the_o ancient_n do_v also_o distinguish_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o earth_n from_o the_o diversity_n of_o shadow_n of_o body_n into_o three_o sort_n viz._n periscii_n heteroscii_n and_o amphiscii_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o frigid_a zone_n if_o any_o such_o be_v be_v term_v periscii_n because_o the_o shadow_n of_o body_n have_v there_o a_o circular_a motion_n in_o 24_o hour_n the_o sun_n neither_o rise_n nor_o set_v but_o in_o a_o great_a portion_n of_o time_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o temperate_a zone_n they_o call_v heteroscii_n because_o the_o meridian_n shadow_n bend_v towards_o either_o pole_n towards_o the_o north_n among_o those_o that_o dwell_v within_o the_o tropic_a of_o cancer_n and_o the_o arctic_a circle_n towards_o the_o south_n among_o those_o that_o dwell_v within_o the_o tropic_a of_o capricorn_n and_o the_o antarctic_a circle_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o torrid_a zone_n they_o call_v amphiscii_n because_o the_o noon_n or_o midday_n shadow_n according_a to_o the_o time_n of_o year_n do_v sometime_o fall_v towards_o the_o north_n sometime_o towards_o the_o south_n when_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o the_o northern_a sign_n it_o fall_v towards_o the_o south_n and_o towards_o the_o north_n when_o in_o the_o southern_a sign_n and_o because_o of_o the_o different_a site_n of_o opposite_a habitation_n the_o ancient_n have_v divide_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o earth_n into_o periaeci_n antaeci_n and_o antipode_n the_o periaeci_n be_v such_o as_o live_v under_o the_o same_o parallel_n be_v equal_o distant_a from_o the_o equator_fw-la but_o in_o opposite_a point_n of_o the_o same_o parallel_n the_o antaeci_n be_v such_o as_o have_v the_o same_o meridian_n and_o parallel_n equal_o distant_a from_o the_o equator_fw-la but_o the_o one_o north_n and_o the_o other_o south_n the_o antipode_n be_v such_o as_o inhabit_v two_o place_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v diametrical_o opposite_a one_o to_o the_o other_o the_o ancient_n do_v also_o divide_v the_o earth_n into_o climate_n and_o parallel_n a_o climate_n be_v a_o space_n of_o earth_n comprehend_v betwixt_o any_o two_o place_n who_o long_a day_n differ_v in_o quantity_n half_a a_o hour_n a_o parallel_n be_v a_o space_n of_o earth_n wherein_o the_o day_n increase_v in_o length_n a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n so_o that_o every_o climate_n contain_v two_o parallel_n these_o climate_n and_o parallel_n be_v not_o of_o equal_a quantity_n for_o the_o first_o be_v long_a than_o the_o second_o and_o the_o second_o likewise_o great_a than_o the_o three_o etc._n etc._n at_o the_o latitude_n where_o the_o long_a day_n be_v increase_v half_o a_o hour_n long_o than_o at_o the_o equator_fw-la viz._n long_o than_o 12_o hour_n the_o first_o climate_n begin_v which_o be_v at_o the_o latitude_n of_o 8_o degree_n 34_o minute_n and_o in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 16_o degree_n 43_o minute_n where_o the_o day_n be_v increase_v a_o hour_n long_o than_o at_o the_o equator_fw-la the_o second_o climate_n begin_v and_o so_o onward_o but_o because_o the_o ancient_n and_o also_o ptolemy_n suppose_v that_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o lie_v under_o the_o equator_fw-la to_o be_v inhabitable_a therefore_o they_o place_v the_o first_o climate_n at_o the_o latitude_n of_o 12_o degree_n 43_o minute_n where_o the_o long_a day_n be_v 12_o hour_n ¾_n long_o and_o the_o second_o climate_n to_o begin_v at_o the_o latitude_n of_o 20_o degree_n 34_o minute_n where_o the_o long_a day_n be_v 13_o hour_n and_o ¼_n long_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v needless_a indeed_o to_o take_v any_o more_o notice_n of_o they_o than_o thus_o much_o only_o that_o they_o that_o describe_v the_o situation_n of_o place_n by_o clime_n and_o parallel_n have_v as_o good_a say_v nothing_o the_o terraqueous_a globe_n be_v but_o a_o imaginary_a point_n compare_v to_o the_o vast_a expansion_n of_o the_o universe_n though_o of_o itself_o of_o great_a magnitude_n for_o geographer_n divide_v it_o into_o 360_o part_n or_o degree_n and_o each_o degree_n into_o 60_o minute_n which_o be_v so_o many_o italian_a mile_n so_o that_o the_o circumference_n thereof_o be_v 21600_o mile_n and_o the_o diameter_n or_o axis_n be_v 6875_o mile_n and_o its_o superficies_n in_o square_a mile_n be_v reckon_v to_o amount_v to_o 148510584_o of_o the_o same_o measure_n it_o be_v a_o common_a opinion_n that_o 5_o of_o our_o english_a foot_n make_v a_o geometrical_a pace_n 1000_o of_o these_o pace_n make_v a_o italian_a mile_n and_o 60_o of_o these_o mile_n in_o any_o great_a circle_n upon_o the_o spherical_a surface_n of_o the_o earth_n or_o sea_n make_v a_o degree_n so_o that_o a_o degree_n of_o the_o heaven_n contain_v upon_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n according_a to_o this_o account_n 60_o italian_a mile_n 20_o french_a or_o dutch_a league_n 15_o german_a mile_n 17_o ½_n spanish_a league_n but_o according_a to_o several_a experiment_n make_v the_o quantity_n of_o a_o degree_n be_v thus_o various_o find_v to_o be_v by_o albazard_v the_o arabian_a 73_o by_o fernilius_fw-la 68_o by_o withrordus_n 70_o by_o gassendus_fw-la 73_o by_o picard_n 73_o italian_a mile_n and_o by_o norwood_n 69_o ½_n english_a mile_n which_o be_v much_o as_o the_o same_o of_o 73_o italian_a mile_n and_o be_v the_o near_a measure_n yet_o find_v by_o these_o experiment_n to_o answer_v to_o a_o degree_n of_o the_o heaven_n so_o that_o the_o circumference_n of_o the_o earth_n than_o be_v 26280_o mile_n the_o diameter_n 8365_o and_o 184_o part_n or_o suppose_v 1000_o pace_n or_o 5000_o english_a foot_n to_o a_o mile_n than_o 73_o
such_o mile_n be_v exact_o equal_a to_o a_o degree_n i_o shall_v here_o note_v that_o no_o country_n do_v in_o all_o part_n of_o its_o territory_n make_v use_v of_o the_o same_o extent_n in_o measure_v the_o german_n have_v their_o great_a little_a and_o ordinary_a mile_n the_o league_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n be_v of_o different_a length_n and_o so_o be_v the_o mile_n in_o our_o own_o country_n the_o earth_n as_o be_v say_v before_o be_v encompass_v about_o with_o the_o water_n which_o wash_v and_o surround_v the_o dry_a land_n cut_v out_o and_o shape_n so_o many_o wind_a bay_n creek_n and_o meandr_a inlet_n and_o seem_v no_o where_o so_o much_o confine_v and_o pen_v as_o in_o the_o strait_n of_o magellan_n from_o whence_o again_o expatiate_v it_o spread_v its_o self_n into_o two_o immense_a and_o almost_o boundless_a ocean_n which_o give_v terminary_n to_o the_o four_o region_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o extend_v itself_o round_a they_o all_o be_v but_o one_o continue_a ocean_n the_o water_n be_v either_o ocean_n sea_n strait_n creek_n lake_n or_o river_n the_o ocean_n be_v a_o general_a collection_n or_o rendezvouz_n of_o all_o water_n the_o sea_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o ocean_n and_o be_v either_o exterior_a lie_v open_a to_o the_o shore_n as_o the_o british_a or_o arabian_a sea_n or_o interior_a lie_v within_o the_o land_n to_o which_o you_o must_v pass_v through_o some_o straight_a as_o the_o mediterranean_a or_o baltic_a sea_n a_o strait_n be_v a_o narrow_a part_n or_o arm_n of_o the_o ocean_n lie_v betwixt_o two_o shore_n and_o open_v a_o way_n into_o the_o sea_n as_o the_o strait_n of_o gibraltar_n the_o hellespont_n etc._n etc._n a_o creek_n be_v a_o small_a narrow_a part_n of_o the_o sea_n that_o go_v up_o but_o a_o little_a way_n into_o the_o land_n otherwise_o call_v a_o bay_n a_o station_n or_o ride_v for_o ship_n a_o lake_n be_v that_o which_o continual_o retain_v and_o keep_v water_n in_o it_o as_o the_o lake_n nicurgua_fw-la in_o america_n and_o zaire_n in_o africa_n a_o river_n be_v a_o small_a branch_n of_o the_o sea_n flow_v into_o the_o land_n court_v the_o bank_n whilst_o they_o their_o arm_n display_v to_o embrace_v her_o silver_n wave_n of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o ocean_n according_a to_o the_o four_o quarter_n it_o have_v four_o name_n from_o the_o east_n it_o be_v call_v the_o eastern_a or_o oriental_a ocean_n from_o the_o west_n the_o western_a or_o occidental_a ocean_n from_o the_o north_n the_o northern_a or_o septentrional_a and_o from_o the_o south_n the_o southern_a or_o meridional_a ocean_n but_o beside_o these_o more_o general_a name_n it_o have_v other_o particular_a appellation_n according_a to_o the_o country_n it_o bound_v upon_o and_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o sea_n as_o it_o lie_v extend_v towards_o the_o east_n it_o be_v call_v the_o chinean_a sea_n from_o the_o adjacent_a country_n of_o china_n towards_o the_o south_n it_o be_v call_v oceanus_n indicus_n or_o the_o indian_a sea_n because_o upon_o it_o lie_v the_o indian_n where_o it_o touch_v the_o coast_n of_o persia_n it_o be_v call_v mare_n persicum_n so_o also_o mare_n arabicum_n from_o arabia_n so_o towards_o the_o west_n be_v the_o ethiopian_a sea._n then_o the_o atlantic_a ocean_n from_o atlas_n a_o mountain_n or_o promontory_n in_o africa_n but_o more_o westward_o near_o to_o america_n it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o spaniard_n mar_n del_fw-it nort_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o america_n it_o be_v call_v mar_n del_fw-it zur_n or_o mare_fw-la pacificum_fw-la where_o it_o touch_v upon_o spain_n it_o be_v call_v oceanus_n hispanicus_n by_o the_o english_a the_o bay_n of_o biscay_n the_o sea_n between_o england_n and_o france_n be_v call_v the_o channel_n between_o england_n and_o ireland_n the_o irish_a sea_n between_o england_n and_o holland_n it_o be_v call_v by_o some_o the_o german_a or_o rather_o the_o british_a ocean_n beyond_o scotland_n it_o be_v call_v mare_n caledonium_n high_a towards_o the_o north_n it_o be_v call_v the_o hyperborean_a or_o freeze_a sea_n more_o eastward_o upon_o the_o coast_n of_o tartary_n the_o tartarian_a sea_n or_o scythian_a ocean_n etc._n etc._n the_o name_n of_o the_o inland_a sea_n be_v 1._o the_o baltic_a sea_n by_o the_o dutch_a call_v the_o oast_n zee_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n die_v belth_n lie_v between_o denmark_n and_o sweden_n the_o chief_a entrance_n whereof_o be_v call_v the_o sound_n 2._o pontus_n euxinus_n or_o the_o black_a sea_n to_o which_o join_v me●tis_fw-la palus_n now_o mar_v the_o zabacke_n the_o three_o be_v the_o caspian_a or_o hyrcanian_a sea._n the_o four_o be_v the_o arabian_a gulf_n mare_n erythaeum_n mare_fw-la rubeum_fw-la or_o the_o red_a sea._n the_o five_o be_v the_o persian_a gulf_n or_o the_o gulf_n de_fw-fr elcatif_a the_o six_o be_v mare_fw-la mediterraneum_fw-la by_o the_o english_a the_o strait_n by_o the_o spaniard_n mar_n de_fw-fr levant_n the_o beginning_n or_o entrance_n of_o it_o be_v call_v the_o strait_n of_o gibraltar_n rather_o gibal-tarif_a now_o that_o all_o place_n city_n town_n sea_n river_n lake_n etc._n etc._n may_v be_v ready_o find_v out_o upon_o the_o globe_n or_o map_n all_o geographer_n do_v or_o shall_v place_v they_o according_a to_o their_o longitude_n and_o latitude_n the_o use_n of_o which_o in_o the_o absolute_a sense_n be_v to_o make_v out_o the_o position_n of_o any_o place_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o whole_a globe_n or_o to_o show_v the_o situation_n and_o distance_n of_o one_o place_n from_o and_o in_o respect_n of_o any_o other_o longitude_n be_v the_o distance_n of_o a_o place_n from_o the_o first_o meridian_n reckon_v in_o the_o degree_n of_o the_o equator_fw-la begin_v by_o some_o at_o the_o canary_n by_o other_o at_o the_o azore_n by_o reason_n of_o which_o confusion_n i_o have_v make_v the_o longitude_n in_o this_o english_a geography_n to_o begin_v from_o london_n and_o be_v reckon_v eastward_o and_o westward_o according_a as_o they_o be_v situate_v from_o london_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o map._n and_o have_v also_o add_v the_o longitude_n from_o the_o tenerif_n round_o about_o the_o globe_n of_o the_o earth_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o map_n as_o usual_o in_o the_o dutch_a map_n that_o so_o you_o may_v by_o inspection_n only_o see_v the_o truth_n or_o error_n if_o you_o compare_v they_o with_o the_o table_n or_o map_n former_o extant_a the_o latitude_n of_o a_o place_n be_v the_o distance_n of_o the_o equator_fw-la from_o that_o place_n reckon_v in_o the_o degree_n of_o the_o great_a meridian_n and_o be_v either_o north_n or_o south_n according_a as_o it_o lie_v between_o the_o north_n and_o south-pole_n of_o the_o equator_fw-la europe_n be_v divide_v into_o these_o kingdom_n or_o estate_n  _fw-fr city_n modern_a city_n old._n northwards_o the_o isle_n of_o great_a britain_n or_o england_n scotland_n wales_n and_o ireland_n etc._n etc._n london_n londinium_n edinburgh_n alata_n castra_n welshpool_n trillinum_n dublin_n eblana_n scandinavia_n contain_v the_o kingdom_n of_o denmark_n norway_n sweden_n copenhagen_n haphnia_n berghen_n bergae_n stockholm_n holmia_n the_o several_a kingdom_n of_o russia_n or_o moscovia_n l'arcangel_n archangelopolis_n moskow_n moscha_n the_o estate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o poland_n cracow_n and_o cracovia_n dantzick_n gedanum_n in_o the_o middle_a the_o northern_a estate_n of_o turkey_n in_o europe_n tartary_n europa_n walachia_n moldavia_n transilvania_n hungaria_n caffa_n theodosia_n tarvis_n targoviscum_n jassy_a jassium_n weissemburg_n alba_n julia_n buda_n sicambia_n the_o empire_n of_o germany_n vienna_n ala_n flaviana_n the_o estate_n or_o republic_n of_o switzerland_n 7vnited_a province_n 10_o spanish_a provinc_n zurick_n tigurium_fw-la amsterdam_n amsterodamum_n antwerpen_n andoverpum_n kingdom_n or_o 12_o gover._n of_o france_n paris_n lutetia_n southwards_o kingdom_n &_o principal_a of_o spain_n madrid_n madritum_fw-la the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n lisbon_n olysippo_n estate_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n etc._n etc._n chambery_n cameriacum_n kingdom_n and_o estate_n in_o italy_n rome_n roma_n the_o kingdom_n and_o isle_n of_o sicily_n messina_n messana_n the_o southern_a estate_n of_o turkey_n in_o europe_n sclavonia_n croatia_n dalmatia_n ragusa_n bosnia_n servia_n bulgaria_n romania_n zagrab_n sisopa_n vihitz_n vihitza_n zara_n jadera_fw-mi ragusa_n epidaurus_n bosna_n serai_fw-fr jayeza_n belgrade_n alba_n graeca_n sophia_n sardica_n constantinople_n byzantium_n the_o estate_n of_o greece_n athini_fw-la athaenae_fw-la the_o island_n of_o negropont_n candia_n sardinia_n etc._n etc._n negropont_n eubaea_n candia_n matium_n cagliari_n calaris_n of_o europe_n europe_n by_o robt._n morden_n europe_n one_o of_o the_o four_o great_a part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v also_o the_o most_o considerable_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o beauty_n of_o her_o kingdom_n and_o commonwealth_n the_o politeness_n of_o her_o inhabitant_n the_o excellent_a government_n of_o her_o city_n as_o also_o in_o regard_n
situate_v on_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n don_n and_o dignify_v with_o a_o episcopal_n see_v and_o a_o university_n aberdonia_n olim_fw-la devana_n 9_o coldingham_n coldana_n beda_n colania_n ptol._n famous_a for_o its_o choice_a nun_n peblis_n and_o selkirk_n be_v sherifdom_n for_o the_o valley_n jedburg_n and_o roxburg_n be_v sherifdom_n the_o last_o fatal_a to_o the_o scot_n by_o the_o death_n of_o king_n james_n the_o second_o slay_v in_o that_o siege_n by_o the_o english_a annan_n and_o castle-maban_a be_v the_o two_o chief_a town_n near_a solway_n frith_n the_o ituna_n aestivariam_n of_o the_o ancient_n abercon_n give_v title_n of_o earldom_n to_o the_o duke_n hamilton_n dunbar_n bara_n ptol._n or_o vara._n &_o dumbarum_fw-la be_v memorable_a for_o the_o battle_n of_o 1650_o sept._n 23._o dunfreis_n be_v a_o rich_a and_o well_o trade_v emporie_n upon_o the_o river_n nith_n nobius_fw-la of_o ptol._n and_o at_o the_o mouth_n be_v caerlaver●ck_a castle_n cor●antorigum_n of_o old_a be_v the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n maxwel_v high_a up_o the_o river_n be_v morton_n name_v the_o earl_n morton_n of_o the_o name_n of_o douglas_n high_a be_v sanghuar-castle_n whereof_o be_v entitle_v the_o lord_n sanghuer_n of_o the_o house_n or_o name_n of_o the_o creichtons_n a_o little_a remote_a from_o the_o river_n be_v seat_v glencarne_n the_o earl_n whereof_o be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o cuninghams_n kircoubright_n be_v a_o commodious_a haven_n wighton_n a_o sherifdom_n whithern_n be_v the_o leucopibia_n of_o ptol._n and_o candida_n casa_n of_o beda_n bargeny_n be_v the_o berigonium_n of_o ant._n cassil_n cast_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o kennedye_n air_n be_v a_o sherifdom_n and_o a_o note_a port_n and_o empory_n ji●win_n a_o small_a port._n eglington-castle_n give_v the_o title_n to_o the_o montgomery_n douglas_z upon_o the_o river_n douglas_n in_o douglasdale_n name_v the_o ancient_a and_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o douglass_n lanric_fw-la lanarcum_fw-la a_o sherifdom_n at_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o douglas_n and_o cluyd_v hamilton_n castle_n upon_o the_o cluyd_v the_o clata_n or_o glota_n of_o ptol._n name_v the_o house_n and_o marquess_n of_o hamilton_n bothwel_o a_o earldom_n upon_o the_o cluyd_v as_o be_v also_o crawford_n of_o the_o clune_n of_o lindley_n renfrew_n vanduara_n be_v a_o sherifdom_n and_o barony_n hereditary_a to_o the_o lord_n sempit_n dunblane_n a_o bishop_n see_v upon_o the_o taich_n low_o down_o at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o f●ith_n of_o ferth_n lie_v the_o sherifdom_n of_o clackmannan_n and_o kinros_n abern_v victaria_n at_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o river_n ern_v into_o the_o tay_n be_v the_o chief_a seat_n of_o the_o king_n of_o pict_n arrol_n upon_o the_o tay_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o arrol_n athol_n be_v sometime_o part_n of_o the_o calidonian_a wood_n strong_a fastness_n of_o pict_n and_o northern_a briton_n forfar_n orrhea_n of_o old_a be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o sheriff_n dundee_n alectum_fw-la &_o dei_fw-la donum_fw-la a_o rich_a and_o note_a port_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o tay._n brechin_n upon_o the_o eske_n be_v a_o bishop_n see._n montross_n give_v name_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o montross_n dunnotyr-castle_n in_o mern_n seat_v upon_o a_o steep_a and_o inaccessible_a rock_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o sheriff_n between_o loquabuir_n and_o marr_n rise_v the_o high_a country_n of_o badgenoth_n in_o buquhan_n lie_v the_o small_a country_n and_o prefect●res_n of_o bamfsraith●ogye_n and_o boyn_n place_n of_o note_n in_o murray_n be_v rothes_n castle_n give_v name_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o rothes_n elgin_n forres_n nirn_n be_v sherifdom_n about_o the_o lake_n ness_n and_o part_n of_o the_o m._n grampius_n of_o tac._n extend_v to_o the_o lake_n lomond_n in_o rosse_n be_v the_o country_n of_o ardmeanuch_n which_o give_v title_n to_o the_o second_o son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n ch●n●ury_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o bishop_n cromerty_n be_v a_o sherifd_a m._n dun_n robin_n castle_n the_o seat_n sometime_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o sunderland_n rosmarcheum_n of_o old_a girnego_n castle_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o cathenes_n dur●_n ck_n and_o wick_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o bishop_n vara_n or_o varar_n aestuarium_fw-la be_v murry-●rth_a in_o this_o realm_n of_o scotland_n there_o be_v two_o famous_a and_o wonderful_a lough_n nessa_n and_o lomond_n the_o first_o never_o freeze_v in_o the_o extreme_a cold_a and_o the_o water_n of_o the_o second_o rage_n in_o the_o calm_a wether_n the_o island_n adjacent_a and_o belong_v to_o scotland_n be_v 1._o the_o h●brides_n lie_v on_o the_o westside_n thereof_o and_o be_v 44_o in_o number_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v illa_fw-la jona_n mula_n lewis_n etc._n etc._n plentiful_a of_o wood_n corn_n salmon_n herring_n coney_n deer_n sheep_n in_o some_o with_o in_o other_o without_o owner_n 2._o the_o orcades_n of_o tac._n or_o the_o island_n of_o orkney_n in_o number_n 31_o lie_v from_o the_o north_n and_o north-east_n point_n of_o scotland_n the_o great_a and_o chief_a island_n be_v now_o call_v mainland_n former_o pom●nia_n well_o store_v with_o lead_n and_o tin_n who_o chief_a town_n be_v kirkwall_n fortify_v with_o two_o castle_n and_o dignify_v with_o the_o see_v of_o a_o bishop_n the_o inhabitant_n common_o call_v red-shank_n 3._o shotland_n island_n or_o schetland_n the_o thule_n or_o thyle_n of_o the_o ancient_n lie_v about_o 20_o league_n northwards_o from_o the_o orkney_n be_v many_o in_o number_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v call_v shotland_n be_v about_o 60_o mile_n in_o length_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v partly_o scot_n and_o partly_o a_o mix_a people_n of_o dane_n and_o scot_n their_o commodity_n be_v ling_n and_o cod._n towards_o north_n barwick_n near_o the_o shore_n lie_v bas_n island_n which_o appear_v to_o be_v a_o high_a craggy_a rock_n and_o be_v remarkable_a for_o the_o great_a number_n of_o soland-geese_n by_o some_o call_v barnacle_n and_o vulgar_o think_v to_o be_v engender_v by_o the_o fruit_n of_o certain_a tree_n drop_v into_o the_o water_n but_o the_o hollander_n report_n that_o the_o barnacle_n which_o they_o call_v rot-gausen_a be_v breed_v in_o the_o northern_a part_n and_o that_o they_o couple_v together_o lay_v and_o hatch_v their_o eggs._n and_o gerard_n de_fw-fr veeo_n in_o his_o three_o navigation_n to_o greenland_n affirm_v that_o with_o his_o companion_n they_o have_v drive_v they_o from_o their_o nest_n and_o take_v and_o eat_v of_o their_o eggs._n beside_o anatomy_n discover_v in_o their_o body_n where_o the_o difference_n of_o sex_n do_v visible_o appear_v the_o male_n have_v all_o the_o same_o part_n as_o the_o common_a drake_n and_o the_o female_n have_v their_o ovaria_n as_o other_o bird_n between_o the_o island_n of_o orkney_n and_o shotland_n lie_v two_o island_n one_o call_v fairhill_n the_o other_o fulo_fw-la about_o ten_o league_n one_o from_o the_o other_o thus_o much_o in_o 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distinguish_v into_o sundry_a lesser_a people_n and_o name_n the_o rhobognii_fw-la darnii_n voluntii_n vennienii_n and_o erdinii_fw-la now_o contain_v ulster_n the_o auteri_n gangani_n and_o nagnatae_n inhabit_v c●naught_n the_o veli●ori_n vterni_fw-la vodiae_fw-la and_o coriondi_n now_o munster_n the_o menapii_n c●uei_n b●ii_fw-la and_o brigantes_n now_o leinster_n who_o city_n be_v rhigia_n rheba_n macolicum_n dunum_n laberus_n juernis_fw-la nagnata_n regius_fw-la altera_fw-la manapia_n wexford_n and_o eblana_n dublin_n who_o interpretation_n unless_o the_o two_o last_o we_o let_v pass_v as_o very_o uncertain_a towards_o the_o wain_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n they_o be_v name_v scot_n the_o occasion_n or_o reason_n hereof_o we_o find_v not_o subdue_a the_o neighbour_a pict_n and_o caledonian_n and_o give_v the_o name_n of_o scotland_n to_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o the_o british_a continent_n leave_v there_o this_o new_a affect_a name_n they_o last_o resume_v and_o return_v here_o unto_o
midlefare_n swinberg_n with_o several_a other_o good_a town_n four_o royal_a castle_n and_o 264_o village_n beside_o gentleman_n house_n alsen_n be_v a_o small_a island_n belong_v to_o the_o dukedom_n of_o sleswick_n who_o chief_a place_n be_v the_o castle_n of_o sunderberg_n give_v name_n to_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o royal_a family_n the_o duke_n of_o holstein_n sunderberg_n arroe_n or_o aria_n be_v a_o small_a island_n belong_v also_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o sleswick_n langland_n and_o laland_n the_o first_o be_v the_o large_a the_o other_o the_o most_o plentiful_a in_o corn_n and_o chestnut_n who_o chief_a place_n be_v naskow_n a_o town_n well_o fortify_v falster_n be_v a_o small_a island_n fertile_a in_o corn_n its_o chief_a place_n be_v nicopin_n of_o a_o pleasant_a situation_n call_v the_o naples_n of_o denmark_n mone_z isle_n be_v about_o twelve_o mile_n long_o and_o six_o broad_a the_o chief_a place_n be_v stekoo_n where_o the_o swedish_n force_v find_v a_o great_a resistance_n than_o in_o any_o of_o the_o other_o island_n huen_n or_o ween_v be_v remarkable_a for_o the_o observation_n of_o that_o famous_a astronomer_n tycho_n brahe_n the_o island_n of_o bornholm_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o sweden_n by_o the_o late_a treaty_n of_o peace_n but_o since_o the_o dane_n have_v exchange_v it_o for_o a_o equivolent_a propriety_n of_o certain_a land_n in_o schonen_fw-mi cross_n we_o now_o over_o the_o sound_n and_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o other_o part_n of_o this_o kingdom_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o east_n continent_n call_v scandia_n under_o which_o general_n name_v it_o contain_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o norway_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sweden_n and_o some_o part_n of_o denmark_n that_o which_o belong_v to_o denmark_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o province_n haland_n schonen_fw-mi and_o bleking_fw-mi now_o under_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n by_o the_o roschilt_n treaty_n yet_o here_o mention_v because_o the_o place_n in_o the_o map_n be_v more_o plain_o see_v than_o in_o the_o map_n of_o sweden_n haland_n be_v a_o province_n for_o fertility_n of_o soil_n sweetness_n of_o air_n store_n of_o fish_n plenty_n of_o lead_n and_o brass_n mine_n scarce_o inferior_a to_o any_o its_o chief_a place_n be_v wansbourg_n laholm_n helmstat_n falkenburg_n and_o torkow_n schonen_fw-mi be_v the_o pleasant_a country_n in_o all_o denmark_n most_o abundant_a in_o fruit_n and_o shoal_n of_o herring_n its_o chief_a place_n be_v lunden_n the_o metropolitan_a archbishopric_n of_o denmark_n with_o its_o famous_a dial_n where_o the_o year_n month_n week_n day_n and_o hour_n throughout_o the_o year_n as_o also_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n through_o each_o degree_n of_o the_o zodiac_n the_o movable_a and_o fix_a feast_n etc._n etc._n be_v distinct_o see_v be_v fine_o adorn_v and_o set_v forth_o in_o variety_n of_o delightful_a colour_n other_o place_n be_v goburgam_n or_o elsinberg_n fortify_v with_o a_o 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entertain_v in_o denmark_n ever_o since_o the_o reign_n of_o frederick_n the_o first_o who_o be_v elect_v anno_fw-la 1523_o so_o that_o there_o be_v two_o archbishop_n and_o thirteen_o bishop_n for_o denmark_n the_o force_n of_o this_o kingdom_n may_v be_v know_v by_o their_o former_a and_o now_o late_a undertake_n against_o the_o swede_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o they_o can_v raise_v a_o strong_a power_n at_o sea_n and_o make_v good_a levy_n at_o land_n for_o defence_n of_o their_o own_o dominion_n the_o revenue_n of_o this_o king_n consist_v chief_o in_o the_o great_a impost_n lay_v upon_o all_o ship_n which_o pass_v through_o the_o sound_n which_o be_v the_o key_n of_o the_o baltic_a also_o in_o some_o crown-land_n a_o great_a yearly_a toll_n make_v of_o the_o cattle_n as_o also_o of_o the_o fish_n transport_v into_o other_o country_n the_o dane_n be_v general_o of_o good_a stature_n clear_a of_o complexion_n and_o healthful_a crafty_a and_o provident_a in_o their_o affair_n peremptory_a in_o their_o assertion_n and_o opinionate_a of_o their_o action_n religious_a just_a in_o their_o word_n and_o contract_n good_a soldier_n both_o at_o sea_n and_o land._n the_o woman_n be_v fair_a discreet_a and_o courteous_a fruitful_a of_o child_n the_o danish_a lady_n love_v hunt_v and_o more_o free_o entertain_v at_o their_o table_n than_o in_o their_o bed_n those_o that_o come_v to_o visit_v they_o for_o great_a captain_n and_o man_n of_o war_n it_o be_v famous_a for_o godfrey_n or_o gotricus_n who_o endanger_v the_o empire_n of_o france_n for_o sweno_n and_o canutus_n the_o conqueror_n of_o england_n for_o man_n of_o learning_n tycho_n brahe_n the_o prince_n of_o astronomer_n hemingius_n a_o learned_a divine_a bertholinus_fw-la a_o physician_n and_o philosopher_n john_n cleverius_n the_o historian_n and_o geographer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o norway_n norvegia_fw-la lat._n nerigos_n plin._n norway_n angl._n contain_v the_o western_a part_n of_o the_o peninsula_n of_o scandinavia_n the_o eastern_a part_n be_v part_n of_o swedeland_n a_o long_a ridg_z of_o mountain_n make_v the_o separation_n leave_v norway_n towards_o the_o ocean_n and_o swedeland_n towards_o the_o baltic_a sea._n from_o hence_o be_v transport_v train-oyl_n pitch_n stockfish_n mast_n for_o ship_n deal-board_n the_o coast_n of_o norway_n though_o of_o a_o large_a extent_n have_v few_o good_a port_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o small_a island_n and_o rock_n that_o environ_v it_o and_o the_o gulf_n of_o maelstroom_n which_o swallow_v and_o endanger_v all_o the_o ship_n that_o come_v nigh_o it_o herbinius_fw-la tell_v we_o that_o this_o northern_a charybdis_n or_o vorago_fw-la by_o the_o inhabitant_n moskestroom_n be_v forty_o mile_n in_o extent_n kircher_n say_v it_o be_v thirteen_o mile_n in_o circumference_n that_o it_o have_v a_o motion_n ascend_v and_o descend_v six_o hour_n by_o suck_v in_o water_n and_o as_o many_o throw_v they_o forth_o again_o that_o part_n which_o lie_v towards_o the_o pole_n be_v full_a of_o forest_n and_o mountain_n wherein_o there_o be_v some_o few_o mine_n of_o copper_n and_o iron_n in_o the_o year_n 1646_o be_v discover_v near_o opslow_n or_o anslo_n a_o mine_n of_o very_o good_a gold_n which_o give_v the_o inhabitant_n occasion_n to_o say_v that_o they_o have_v get_v the_o northern_a indies_n but_o that_o boast_v endure_v no_o long_o than_o the_o mine_n which_o present_o vanish_v for_o fear_n of_o be_v ri●ed_v opslo_n ansloye_v galis_n the_o ansloga_n of_o old_a it_o be_v burn_v down_o in_o the_o time_n of_o christiern_n the_o four_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o since_o call_v christiana_n it_o be_v a_o bishop_n see._n aggerhad_n be_v a_o castle_n near_o to_o it_o full_a north_n from_o seagen_n the_o most_o northern_a point_n of_o jutland_n stafanger_n be_v a_o sea-town_n with_o a_o good_a port_n near_o which_o be_v the_o fort_n doeswick_n there_o be_v the_o herb_n ossifraga_n of_o norway_n which_o sna_n be_v the_o bone_n of_o cattle_n that_o tread_v upon_o it_o east_n of_o drontheim_n lie_v the_o country_n of_o jemperland_n former_o part_n of_o norway_n but_o be_v by_o the_o treaty_n of_o bromsbroo_n anno_fw-la 1645_o yield_v to_o the_o swede_n to_o who_o it_o be_v still_o subject_a this_o kingdom_n have_v five_o government_n with_o as_o many_o castle_n bahus_n aggerhus_n berghen-hus_a dronthem-hus_a and_o wardhus_a that_o of_o bahus_o with_o a_o castle_n of_o the_o same_o name_n upon_o a_o rock_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o swede_n by_o the_o treaty_n of_o roschilt_n berghen_n be_v the_o better_a city_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o viceroy_n with_o a_o new_a fort_n call_v fredericksburg_n and_o a_o port_n into_o which_o vessel_n have_v a_o easy_a entrance_n and_o where_o they_o be_v safe_a from_o the_o wind_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o high_a mountain_n which_o environ_v it_o the_o merchant_n of_o the_o hans-town_n have_v there_o a_o house_n and_o a_o magazine_n dronthem_n in_o latin_a nidrosia_n the_o court_n of_o the_o ancient_a king_n of_o
make_v a_o corporation_n or_o body_n as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o order_n swedeland_n contain_v that_o part_n of_o scandinavia_n which_o be_v the_o best_a as_o lie_v towards_o the_o east_n the_o cold_a wether_n be_v there_o very_o long_o and_o sometime_o very_o bitter_a however_o the_o inhabitant_n do_v not_o so_o much_o make_v use_v of_o fur_n as_o they_o do_v in_o germany_n they_o only_o wear_v nightcap_n woollen-glove_n just-a-corps_n and_o make_v great_a fire_n of_o wood_n with_o which_o they_o be_v well_o store_v there_o be_v so_o few_o sick_a people_n among_o they_o that_o physician_n and_o apothecary_n have_v little_a or_o no_o practice_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v equal_o rich_a and_o their_o great_a revenue_n consist_v in_o copper_n whence_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o european_n fetch_v it_o to_o make_v their_o small_a money_n their_o cannon_n and_o their_o bell_n the_o city_n of_o stockholm_n alone_o have_v in_o the_o castle_n above_o 800_o piece_n of_o great_a artillery_n and_o it_o be_v believe_v that_o in_o all_o the_o kingdom_n there_o be_v above_o 80000._o upon_o review_v of_o the_o militia_n make_v 1661._o fourscore_o thousand_o man_n be_v mustered_n in_o arms._n this_o country_n be_v so_o full_a of_o mountain_n and_o wood_n afford_v very_o little_a corn_n so_o that_o in_o time_n of_o scarcity_n the_o poor_a be_v force_v to_o eat_v very_o bad_a bread._n the_o commodity_n of_o the_o country_n beside_o copper_n be_v butter_n tallow_n hides_n skin_n pitch_n rosin_n timber_n and_o board_n the_o city_n be_v very_a subject_n to_o fire_n in_o regard_n the_o house_n be_v all_o build_v of_o wood._n the_o lake_n and_o gulf_n be_v more_o considerable_a than_o the_o river_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o trade_n but_o upon_o the_o coast_n where_o there_o be_v no_o venture_v without_o a_o pilot_n because_o of_o the_o great_a number_n of_o rock_n the_o ice_n there_o be_v so_o thick_a that_o wagon_n go_v safe_o upon_o it_o in_o other_o place_n the_o snow_n afford_v they_o the_o conveniency_n of_o travel_v in_o sledge_n the_o horse_n be_v fit_a for_o war_n for_o beside_o that_o they_o be_v easy_o keep_v and_o rare_o sick_a they_o be_v well_o use_v to_o the_o road_n they_o carry_v their_o rider_n swim_v they_o ready_o take_v wide_a ditch_n they_o be_v courageous_a and_o nimble_a and_o will_v assail_v the_o enemy_n of_o their_o rider_n with_o their_o heel_n and_o tooth_n both_o together_o under_o the_o name_n of_o sweden_n be_v comprehend_v the_o country_n of_o gothia_n suecia_n lapponia_n finlandia_n ingria_n and_o livonia_n wherein_o be_v contain_v 35_o province_n beside_o the_o acquisition_n aforesaid_a wherein_o bertius_n reckon_v 1400_o parish_n the_o two_o first_o towards_o the_o west_n and_o the_o three_o last_o towards_o the_o east_n the_o gulf_n of_o finland_n between_o they_o both_o gothland_n whether_o so_o call_v from_o the_o g●s_n or_o false_o affect_v that_o more_o glorious_a name_n can_v well_o be_v know_v be_v divide_v into_o ostre-gothland_n and_o westro-gothland_n and_o those_o that_o conquer_a spain_n be_v call_v visgoth_n calmar_n be_v a_o strong_a city_n and_o the_o place_n where_o the_o swede_n usual_o set_v sail_n for_o germany_n the_o citadel_n be_v as_o high_o esteem_v in_o the_o northern_a part_n as_o that_o of_o milan_n in_o the_o south_n norkope_v be_v full_a of_o copper-forges_a for_o which_o reason_n most_o of_o the_o european_n fetch_v cannon_n from_o thence_o link●ping_v a_o bishop_n see_v where_o olaus_n magnus_n be_v bear_v be_v remarkable_a for_o the_o victory_n of_o charles_n of_o sudermania_n afterward_o king_n of_o sweden_n there_o be_v several_a other_o city_n who_o name_n terminate_v in_o kope_v that_o be_v the_o marketplace_n ●mburg_n where_o king_n charles_n the_o nine_o die_v be_v a_o new_a town_n with_o a_o port_n upon_o the_o ocean_n lodusia_n sans_o daleburg_n be_v a_o fair_a town_n well_o f●rt●ed_v with_o a_o s_o ring_v castle_n swedeland_n communicate_v its_o name_n to_o other_o province_n of_o this_o kingdom_n of_o which_o stockholm_n or_o ●i●_n be_v the_o capital_a city_n accommodate_v with_o a_o royal_a castle_n and_o a_o seaport_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o lake_n m_o ler_n which_o they_o former_o have_v a_o design_n to_o have_v cut_v into_o the_o wener-lake_n to_o have_v join_v the_o baltic_a and_o the_o ocean_n together_o so_o to_o spoil_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o sound_n this_o wener_n lake_n be_v say_v to_o receive_v 24_o river_n and_o disburden_v its_o self_n at_o one_o mouth_n with_o such_o noise_n and_o fury_n that_o it_o be_v call_v the_o devils-mouth_n this_o city_n be_v far_o better_a ●urni●hed_v than_o it_o be_v before_o the_o war_n with_o germany_n in_o the_o year_n 1641_o they_o begin_v to_o straighten_v the_o street_n and_o build_v their_o house_n uniform_a the_o harbour_n be_v very_o secure_a so_o that_o a_o ship_n may_v ride_v there_o without_o a_o anchor_n it_o have_v three_o channel_n which_o carry_v the_o vessel_n between_o certain_a island_n and_o rock_n the_o king_n ship_n lie_v at_o elsenape_n vpsal_n defend_v by_o a_o great_a castle_n where_o be_v the_o metropolitan_a church_n where_o the_o king_n be_v usual_o crown_v and_o where_o former_o they_o keep_v their_o court_n the_o city_n be_v adorn_v with_o a_o university_n and_o the_o most_o ●ble_n mar●s_v in_o all_o thos●_n quarter_n the_o cathedral_n have_v be_v a_o st●●ilding_n as_o they_o say_v line_v or_o as_o it_o w●re_v w●d_v within_o woold_n and_o cou●d_v with_o copper_n car●l●ta●_n upon_o the_o wener_n be_v not●●or_a its_o abundance_n of_o ●rass_n strongue_n be_v a_o bishop_n s●_n ar_n siam_fw-it now_o w_n ●erus_fw-la be_v rich_a in_o silver_n mine_n l●ni_n contain_v no_o citi_fw-la s_o it_o have_v only_o certain_a habitation_n divide_v into_o five_o country_n that_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o their_o river_n the_o laponer_n be_v very_o small_a the_o tall'st_a ●t_a being_n above_o four_o foot_n hig●_n nevertheless_o former_o six_o hundr_n d_o of_o they_o put_v to_o the_o rout_n above_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o m●s●ites_n that_o come_v to_o in●d●_n they_o they_o wear_v no_o other_o habit_n but_o ski●_n and_o when_o they_o be_v young_a they_o so_o inure_v themselves_o to_o the_o cold_a that_o afterward_o ●ey_n easy_o endure_v it_o without_o any_o clothes_n they_o have_v neither_o woollen_a nor_o linen_n only_o they_o have_v piece_n of_o copper_n which_o they_o call_v chippan_n which_o they_o exchange_v for_o necessary_n they_o have_v neither_o bread_n nor_o corn_n nor_o fruit_n nor_o herb_n nor_o wine_n nor_o cattle_n nor_o butter_n nor_o egg_n nor_o milk_n nor_o other_o support_v of_o life_n but_o they_o have_v no_o want_n of_o water_n and_o they_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o wild_a deer_n which_o be_v very_o swift_a the_o flesh_n whereof_o they_o live_v upon_o there_o be_v a_o second_o part_n of_o laponia_n in_o denmark_n and_o a_o three_o in_o muscovy_n the_o mount_n enaraki_n have_v three_o apartment_n of_o lodging_n for_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o three_o nation_n finnonia_n seu_fw-la finnia_n finland_n be_v a_o duchy_n which_o some_o king_n of_o swedeland_n be_v wont_a to_o assign_v for_o their_o brother_n portion_n the_o chief_a city_n whereof_o be_v a●o_o a_o bishopric_n and_o viburgh_n or_o viborch_v a_o chargeable_a fortress_n there_o be_v one_o particular_a place_n in_o this_o province_n near_o razeburg_n where_o needle_n be_v touch_v turn_v continual_o biorneburg_n cajenbourg_n with_o other_o place_n you_o will_v find_v in_o the_o map_n and_o kexholm_n take_v by_o pontus_n the_o l●_n garde_n ingria_n vulgo_fw-la ingermanland_n by_o the_o russian_n isera_n be_v take_v from_o the_o muscovite_n by_o a_o treaty_n in_o the_o year_n 1617._o it_o be_v but_o small_a but_o considerable_a for_o the_o chase_n of_o elke_n and_o for_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o strong_a fort_n of_o noteburgh_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o great_a river_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o lake_n ●adoga_fw-la carald_n ●d_a by_o the_o russes_z this_o garrison_n be_v take_v by_o the_o swede_n all_o the_o soldier_n within_o be_v destroy_v by_o a_o distemper_n that_o take_v they_o in_o the_o mouth_n and_o hinder_v they_o from_o eat_v the_o mountain_n that_o part_n norway_n and_o sweden_n be_v by_o ortelius_n call_v the_o doss●_n montes_n sevo_n montes_n of_o plin._n account_v 300_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o now_o in_o various_a place_n have_v divers_a name_n not_o much_o material_a here_o to_o mention_v the_o comedy_n of_o this_o country_n be_v copper_n lead_v brass_n and_o iron_n ox-hides_a goat_n and_o buckskin_n tallow_n fur_n honey_n allom_n and_o corn._n the_o inhabitant_n natural_o strong_a active_a and_o stout_a soldier_n industrious_a laborious_a ingenious_a and_o courteous_a to_o stranger_n the_o woman_n discreet_a and_o modest_a the_o christian_a faith_n be_v first_o plant_v here_o by_o ausgarius_n archbishop_n of_o bremen_n the_o general_a apostle_n of_o the_o
north._n the_o force_n of_o sweden_n be_v very_o powerful_a be_v able_a to_o put_v to_o sea_n more_o than_o 100_o sail_n of_o ship_n and_o into_o the_o field_n forty_o or_o fifty_o thousand_o of_o horse_n and_o foot._n and_o for_o decide_v of_o controversy_n etc._n etc._n every_o territory_n have_v its_o viscount_n every_o province_n its_o l●n_n every_o parish_n its_o lanas-man_n or_o consul_n and_o there_o l●eth_v a_o appeal_n from_o the_o consul_n to_o the_o layman_n and_o from_o the_o layman_n to_o the_o viscount_n and_o from_o the_o viscount_n to_o the_o king_n who_o alone_o decide_v the_o same_o testae_fw-la sanson_n livonia_n germ._n or_o list●ndt_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n viz._n esth●nia_n or_o eften_o on_o the_o north._n and_o litlandia_n leithland_n or_o 〈◊〉_d on_o the_o south_n be_v entire_o surrender_v by_o the_o polander_n except_o dunembergh_n former_o the_o order_n of_o carry-sword_n knight_n reside_v there_o but_o in_o the_o time_n of_o gregory_n the_o nine_o that_o order_n be_v unite_v to_o the_o teutonick_n afterward_o the_o polander_n and_o muscovite_n enjoy_v it_o riga_n be_v the_o capital_a city_n of_o livonia_n the_o german_n english_a and_o hollander_n drive_v a_o great_a trade_n there_o in_o the_o summer_n while_o the_o sea_n be_v open_a in_o the_o winter_n the_o native_n trade_n into_o muscovy_n upon_o their_o sledge_n it_o stand_v upon_o a_o plain_a upon_o the_o river_n duna_n which_o in_o that_o place_n be_v about_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o league_n over_o the_o fortification_n thereof_o consist_v of_o six_o regular_a bastion_n several_a halfmoon_n and_o pallisadoed_a counterscarp_n in_o the_o year_n 1656_o a_o army_n of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o muscovite_n come_v to_o catch_v cold_a before_o this_o city_n which_o valiant_o repulse_v they_o pernaw_n be_v a_o well_o fortify_v place_n and_o derpt_v in_o latin_a tu●atum_n situate_v on_o the_o beck_n take_v by_o j._n basilius_n the_o great_a duke_n of_o muscovy_n as_o be_v also_o felin_n a_o strong_a town_n dunabourg_n a_o impregnable_a fortress_n eight_o mile_n from_o riga_n well_o garison_v by_o the_o pole_n revel_n direct_v the_o trade_n from_o livonia_n into_o musco●y_n it_o be_v a_o bishop_n see_v and_o a_o well_o trade_a port._n nerva_n be_v a_o strong_a place_n from_o whence_o the_o neighbour_a river_n derive_v its_o name_n where_o the_o brave_a pontus_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr gardia_n be_v drown_v by_o the_o last_o treaty_n between_o the_o crown_n of_o sweden_n and_o poland_n the_o exercise_n of_o the_o protestant_n as_o well_o as_o the_o catholic_n religion_n be_v permit_v in_o livonia_n as_o also_o in_o curland_n and_o prussia_n the_o island_n of_o gothland_n be_v the_o big_a in_o the_o baltic_a sea_n for_o therein_o there_o be_v five_o or_o six_o port_n belong_v to_o the_o swede_n in_o several_a of_o the_o rock_n there_o still_o remain_v the_o ancient_a gothish_a character_n and_o the_o city_n of_o wisby_n still_o preserve_v certain_a piece_n of_o marble_n and_o house_n that_o have_v gate_n of_o iron_n or_o brass_n gild_a or_o silver_v over_o which_o testify_v the_o great_a antiquity_n of_o the_o place_n this_o city_n first_o establish_v the_o law_n for_o navigation_n in_o the_o baltic_a and_o begin_v the_o sea-card_n other_o island_n be_v dagho_n and_o oesel_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o livonia_n belong_v to_o the_o swede_n of_o muscovy_n etc._n etc._n moscovie_n or_o russie_n of_o muscovy_n etc._n etc._n muscovy_n be_v proper_o but_o the_o name_n of_o a_o province_n so_o call_v of_o which_o moscow_n be_v the_o chief_a city_n which_o have_v communicate_v its_o name_n to_o all_o the_o province_n under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o grand_a czar_n or_o tzar_n this_o country_n be_v part_n of_o the_o european_a sarmatic_a or_o s●ythia_n call_v also_o russia_n alba_n or_o the_o great_a russia_n who_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v the_o rhuteni_n or_o the_o roxolani_n of_o ptol._n the_o rossi_n of_o cedren_n the_o basternae_fw-la tacit._n testae_fw-la willich_n from_o thence_o some_o think_v it_o call_v russia_n other_o tell_v we_o it_o be_v call_v russia_n from_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o snow_n which_o colour_n the_o field_n for_o almost_o three_o quarter_n of_o a_o year_n it_o be_v the_o vast_a country_n in_o europe_n a_o territory_n so_o large_a that_o be_v it_o people_v answerable_a to_o some_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n will_v either_o make_v it_o too_o great_a for_o one_o prince_n or_o that_o prince_n too_o powerful_a for_o his_o neighbour_n but_o the_o eastern_a part_n thereof_o be_v vex_v with_o the_o asiatic_a tartar_n who_o like_o aesop_n dog_n will_v neither_o dwell_v there_o nor_o suffer_v the_o muscovite_n the_o western_a part_n almost_o as_o much_o harassed_a by_o the_o swede_n and_o pole_n the_o southern_a by_o the_o turk_n and_o european_a tartar_n and_o the_o northern_a pinch_v by_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o air_n this_o excess_n of_o cold_a in_o the_o air_n be_v so_o vehement_a that_o in_o the_o year_n 1598._o of_o 70000_o turk_n that_o make_v a_o inroad_n into_o muscovy_n 40000_o be_v freeze_v to_o death_n and_o water_n throw_v up_o into_o the_o air_n will_v turn_v to_o ice_n before_o it_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n nor_o be_v it_o a_o extraordinary_a thing_n for_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o have_v their_o nose_n ear_n and_o foot_n freeze_v off_o such_o be_v their_o winter_n nor_o be_v their_o summer_n less_o miraculous_a for_o the_o heap_n of_o freeze_a snow_n which_o cover_v the_o surface_n of_o the_o country_n at_o the_o first_o approach_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v sudden_o dissolve_v the_o water_n dry_v up_o the_o earth_n dress_v in_o her_o gaudy_a apparel_n such_o a_o mature_a growth_n of_o fruit_n such_o flourish_a of_o herb_n such_o chirp_n of_o bird_n as_o if_o there_o be_v a_o perpetual_a spring_n and_o though_o they_o sow_v but_o in_o june_n yet_o the_o heat_n of_o july_n and_o august_n strange_o quicken_v their_o harvest_n the_o whole_a country_n general_o be_v overspread_v with_o wood_n and_o lake_n and_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n a_o continual_a forest_n irrigate_v by_o several_a lake_n and_o rivers_n here_o grow_v the_o goodly_a and_o tall_a tree_n in_o the_o world_n afford_v shelter_n to_o multitude_n of_o cattle_n and_o wild_a beast_n who_o skins●re_o ●re_z better_a than_o their_o body_n and_o here_o be_v the_o inexhaustible_a fountain_n of_o wax_n and_o honey_n as_o likewise_o all_o kind_n of_o fowl_n and_o small_a bird_n in_o great_a plenty_n most_o sort_n of_o fish_n excellent_a fruit_n and_o root_n especial_o onion_n and_o garlic_n here_o be_v the_o corn_n of_o rhezan_n and_o volodimira_n the_o hide_v and_o leather_n of_o j●rousl●u_n the_o wax_n and_o honey_n of_o plesow_n the_o tallow_n of_o wol●gda_n the_o oil_n and_o cavayer_n about_o volga_n the_o linen_n and_o hemp_n of_o great_a novogrodt_n the_o pitch_n and_o rosin_n of_o duvin●z_n the_o salt_n of_o asr●acan_a and_o rostof_o the_o ermine_n and_o sable_n and_o black_a fox_n fur_n of_o siberia_n where_o the_o hunter_n have_v the_o art_n to_o hit_v only_o the_o nose_n of_o the_o beast_n preserve_v their_o skin_n whole_a and_o clean_o the_o muscovite_n be_v natural_o ingenious_a enough_o yet_o not_o addict_v to_o art_n or_o science_n they_o do_v not_o trouble_v themselves_o with_o the_o height_n of_o the_o heaven_n or_o the_o magnitude_n of_o the_o earth_n they_o amuse_n not_o themselves_o with_o syllogism_n nor_o wrangle_v whether_o logic_n be_v a_o art_n or_o science_n and_o the_o plainness_n and_o paucity_n of_o their_o law_n make_v attorney_n and_o solicitor_n as_o useless_a there_o as_o philosopher_n nor_o be_v they_o much_o addict_v to_o traffic_n and_o husbandry_n be_v natural_o lazy_a it_o must_v be_v force_n or_o necessity_n that_o compel_v they_o to_o labour_v drunkenness_n be_v very_o familiar_a with_o they_o and_o aquavitae_n or_o tobacco_n like_o the_o liquor_n of_o circe_n turn_v they_o into_o swine_n they_o be_v great_a liar_n treacherous_a crafty_a malicious_a and_o revengeful_a quarrelsome_a though_o the_o height_n of_o their_o fury_n be_v kick_v their_o house_n mean_v and_o ill-furnished_n their_o lodging_n be_v hard_a and_o their_o diet_n homely_a bear_v to_o slavery_n and_o bring_v up_o in_o hardship_n they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n fat_a and_o corpulent_a strong_a of_o body_n and_o of_o good_a proportion_n only_o great_a belly_n and_o great_a beard_n be_v in_o fashion_n and_o the_o woman_n though_o indifferent_a handsome_a yet_o make_v use_n of_o paint_n they_o be_v much_o retire_v and_o seldom_o in_o public_a very_o respectful_a to_o their_o husband_n who_o look_v upon_o they_o as_o a_o necessary_a evil_n beat_v they_o often_o and_o treat_v they_o as_o slave_n they_o only_o teach_v their_o child_n to_o write_v and_o read_v which_o suffice_v they_o though_o they_o presume_v to_o be_v doctor_n they_o take_v for_o their_o surname_n the_o proper_a name_n of_o their_o
the_o misfortune_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o they_o league_v themselves_o with_o the_o lesser_a tartar_n and_o put_v themselves_o into_o the_o great_a turk_n protection_n insomuch_o that_o we_o may_v safe_o say_v that_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o swede_n the_o hostility_n of_o the_o muscovite_n the_o irruption_n of_o the_o transylvanian_n the_o treachery_n of_o the_o cossack_n the_o rebellion_n of_o whole_a army_n in_o poland_n and_o lithuania_n the_o different_a faction_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o contest_v of_o the_o neighbour_a nation_n give_v a_o cruel_a blow_n to_o this_o crown_n and_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o move_v the_o great_a turk_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o they_o poland_n contain_v ten_o great_a division_n four_o to_o the_o west_n and_o upon_o the_o vistula_n poland_n mazovia_n cujavia_n and_o prussia_n the_o royal._n six_o towards_o the_o east_n and_o to_o the_o west_n of_o borysthenes_n lithuania_n samogitia_n polaquia_fw-la nigra_fw-la russia_n volhinia_n and_o podolia_n these_o province_n have_v be_v gain_v for_o the_o most_o part_n either_o by_o arm_n or_o alliance_n they_o be_v divide_v into_o palatinate_n the_o palatinate_v into_o castellain_n and_o the_o castellain_n into_o captainship_n they_o call_v the_o government_n of_o place_n starosty_n beside_o these_o province_n there_o be_v one_o part_n of_o muscovia_n which_o be_v yield_v to_o the_o muscovite_n in_o the_o year_n 1634_o after_o that_o ladislaus_n the_o four_o before_o he_o be_v king_n have_v the_o year_n before_o valiant_o relieve_v smolensko_n and_o reduce_v to_o utmost_a extremity_n a_o army_n of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o muscovite_n who_o be_v constrain_v to_o ask_v he_o pardon_n to_o save_v their_o life_n that_o treaty_n which_o they_o call_v the_o treaty_n of_o viasma_n gain_v to_o poland_n smolensko_n novogrodeck_n sevierski_n czernihou_n and_o other_o place_n the_o truce_n for_o thirteen_o year_n beginning_n february_n 1667_o leave_v the_o grand_a duke_n of_o muscovy_n in_o the_o possession_n of_o smolensko_n as_o also_o of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o vkraine_n to_o the_o east_n of_o borysthenes_n and_o regain_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o poland_n dunenbourg_n pol●czk_n and_o witepski_n ducal_z prussia_n where_o stand_v konigsberg_n or_o mons_fw-la regius_n a_o fair_a city_n university_n and_o mart_n general_o by_o our_o seaman_n call_v queenborow_n belong_v to_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n who_o be_v absolute_a sovereign_n of_o it_o independent_a from_o poland_n the_o city_n be_v so_o much_o the_o big_a because_o it_o enclose_v two_o other_o within_o the_o same_o circuit_n of_o wall_n pinau_n and_o memel_fw-la be_v two_o fort_n upon_o the_o sea_n of_o the_o great_a concernment_n of_o any_o in_o that_o dominion_n curland_n be_v a_o dukedom_n for_o which_o the_o duke_n of_o the_o house_n of_o ketler_n do_v homage_n to_o the_o crown_n his_o residence_n be_v at_o mitaw_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o province_n of_o semigallia_n in_o livonia_n near_o this_o city_n zernesky_n the_o polish_v general_n and_o lubermisky_a the_o great_a chancellor_n vanquish_v the_o swedish_n army_n and_o kill_v 14000_o upon_o the_o place_n and_o vindaw_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o great_a master_n of_o the_o teutonick_n order_n poland_n the_o best_a people_v be_v divide_v into_o upper_a and_o low_a in_o the_o first_o stand_v cracovia_n or_o crackow_n the_o chief_a city_n in_o all_o poland_n where_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n be_v crown_v inhabit_a by_o a_o great_a number_n of_o german_n jew_n and_o italian_n encompass_v with_o two_o strong_a wall_n of_o stone_n on_o the_o east-side_n be_v the_o king_n castle_n on_o the_o west_n a_o chapel_n where_o the_o king_n be_v inter_v upon_o the_o confine_n of_o silesia_n stand_v the_o city_n of_o czentochow_n with_o the_o cloister_n of_o notre dame_n of_o clermont_n a_o extraordinary_a strong_a place_n and_o which_o the_o swede_n besiege_v in_o vain_a twice_o in_o the_o year_n 1655_o and_o 1656._o sandomiria_n or_o sendomierz_n a_o wall_v town_n and_o castle_n upon_o a_o hill._n lublin_n or_o lublinium_n be_v a_o wall_v town_n with_o a_o strong_a castle_n environ_v with_o water_n and_o marsh_n here_o be_v hold_v three_o great_a fair_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n st._n simon_n and_o judas_n and_o at_o candlemas_n and_o much_o resort_v unto_o by_o merchant_n the_o low_a poland_n though_o lesser_a than_o the_o high_a be_v nevertheless_o call_v great_a poland_n because_o it_o be_v more_o a_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n than_o the_o other_o the_o city_n of_o guesna_n there_o seat_v in_o the_o palatinate_n of_o kalish_n be_v very_o ancient_a and_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o first_o king_n so_o call_v from_o a_o eagle_n nest_n which_o be_v find_v there_o while_o it_o be_v building_n and_o which_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n to_o bear_v gules_a a_o eagle_n argent_fw-fr crown_v beak_v and_o arm_v or_o bind_v under_o the_o wing_n with_o a_o ribbon_n of_o the_o same_o kalick_fw-mi calisia_n be_v a_o wall_v town_n upon_o the_o prosna_n name_v the_o country_n the_o province_n of_o mazovia_n only_o have_v above_o thirty_o or_o forty_o thousand_o gentleman_n the_o most_o part_n catholic_n warsovia_n warsaw_n be_v the_o capital_a thereof_o and_o of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n in_o regard_n the_o general_a diet_n be_v keep_v there_o and_o because_o its_o castle_n be_v the_o king_n court._n in_o cujavia_n stand_v the_o city_n wladislau_n where_o the_o house_n be_v build_v of_o brick_n and_o the_o lake_n gopla_n out_o of_o which_o come_v the_o rat_n that_o devour_v king_n popiel_n posnania_n or_o posen_n be_v a_o bishop_n see_v seat_v among_o hill_n upon_o the_o river_n warsa_n fair_o build_v of_o stone_n subject_n to_o inundation_n chief_a of_o the_o palatinate_n in_o which_o be_v also_o miedzyrzecze_n a_o strong_a town_n upon_o the_o border_n of_o schlesia_n impregnable_o seat_v among_o water_n and_o marsh_n koscien_fw-fr a_o double_a wall_v town_n among_o dirty_a marsh_n sivadia_n sirad_n a_o wall_v town_n and_o castle_n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n warsa_n name_v the_o country_n sometime_o a_o dukedom_n belong_v to_o the_o second_o son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n lancicia_n lancitz_n a_o wall_v town_n with_o a_o castle_n mount_v on_o a_o rock_n upon_o the_o river_n bsura_n rava_n build_v all_o of_o wood_n with_o a_o castle_n name_v the_o palatinate_n plozko_n and_o dobrzin_n be_v two_o palatinate_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o nieper_n prussia_n royal_a which_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n be_v several_a city_n which_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o teutonick_n order_v build_v the_o lake_n and_o the_o sea-coast_n afford_v great_a store_n of_o amber_n marienburgh_n mariiburgum_n be_v a_o strong_a town_n where_o copernicus_n be_v bear_v a_o town_n of_o good_a trade_n with_o a_o fair_a wooden_a bridge_n over_o the_o vistula_n dantzick_n gedanum_n one_o of_o the_o capital_a hans-town_n drive_v all_o the_o trade_n of_o poland_n and_o have_v not_o its_o equal_a over_o all_o the_o baltic_a sea_n it_o be_v a_o free_a town_n and_o be_v privilege_v to_o send_v deputy_n to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o king_n of_o poland_n have_v some_o right_n there_o upon_o entry_n of_o good_n and_o upon_o the_o custom_n the_o city_n of_o elbing_n contend_v for_o priority_n in_o the_o state_n of_o prussia_n the_o generous_a resolution_n of_o the_o townsman_n to_o maintain_v the_o authoriry_n of_o their_o king_n against_o the_o swede_n without_o accept_v the_o neutrality_n be_v the_o preservation_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n lithuania_n be_v the_o great_a province_n of_o all_o those_o which_o compose_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o poland_n it_o receive_v the_o christian_a religion_n 1389_o unite_v to_o poland_n 1569._o it_o have_v the_o title_n of_o a_o grand_a dukedom_n wherein_o there_o be_v also_o to_o this_o day_n as_o many_o great_a officer_n as_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o poland_n the_o country_n be_v so_o full_a of_o marsh_n and_o slough_n that_o there_o be_v no_o travel_v in_o winter_n for_o the_o ice_n vilna_n the_o capital_a city_n enclose_v so_o many_o sort_n of_o religion_n that_o there_o be_v no_o city_n in_o the_o world_n where_o god_n be_v worship_v after_o so_o many_o different_a way_n unless_o in_o amsterdam_n a_o liberty_n too_o much_o allow_v in_o most_o part_n of_o christendom_n but_o rara_fw-la temporum_fw-la felicitas_fw-la there_o be_v also_o in_o lithuania_n eight_o part_n or_o palatinate_v viz_o breslaw_n m●●sco_n mscizlaw_n novogrodeck_n poloczk_n troki_n vilna_n and_o witepsk_n as_o also_o the_o duchy_n of_o smolensko_n novogrodeck_n czernihou_n with_o the_o territory_n of_o rohaczow_n and_o rzeczych_n and_o sluckz_n who_o chief_a place_n bear_v the_o same_o name_n other_o chief_a place_n of_o note_n in_o lithuania_n you_o may_v find_v in_o the_o map._n samogitia_n be_v a_o country_n where_o the_o inhabitant_n live_v very_o poor_o it_o have_v no_o palatinate_n
defeat_v their_o camp_n which_o be_v infinite_o rich_a their_o baggage_n cannon_n and_o tent_n all_o take_v and_o vienna_n happy_o relieve_v when_o bring_v to_o its_o last_o extremity_n other_o place_n in_o austria_n be_v 2._o lintz_n aradate_n of_o ptol._n the_o residence_n of_o the_o emperor_n during_o the_o siege_n of_o vienna_n not_o great_a but_o as_o neat_a and_o handsome_a a_o city_n as_o most_o in_o germany_n the_o house_n build_v of_o white_a freestone_n and_o the_o castle_n be_v of_o the_o modern_a fortification_n here_o be_v a_o bridge_n over_o the_o danube_n besiege_v by_o 40000_o peasant_n of_o austria_n in_o the_o time_n of_o ferdinand_n the_o second_o at_o last_o overcome_v by_o papenheim_n 3._o ens_fw-la anisia_n upon_o the_o river_n anisus_fw-la or_o onusus_n near_o which_o stand_v the_o lauriacum_n of_o old_a now_o lorch_n a_o roman_a garrison_n and_o afterward_o a_o bishop_n see._n 4._o melcke_n nomale_a or_o mea_fw-la dilecta_fw-la once_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o marquess_n of_o austria_n note_v for_o its_o noble_a cloister_n of_o benedictines_n which_o overlook_v the_o town_n and_o the_o tomb_n of_o st._n colman_n there_o much_o honour_v at_o stein_n be_v a_o bridge_n over_o the_o danube_n cremb_v be_v a_o wall_v town_n baden_n about_o four_o german_a mile_n from_o vienna_n be_v a_o pretty_a wall_v town_n seat_v near_o a_o part_n of_o mount_n cetius_n which_o divide_v noricum_n from_o pannonia_n most_o remarkable_a for_o its_o bath_n which_o be_v much_o frequent_v and_o be_v nine_o in_o number_n newstat_fw-mi be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a city_n in_o austria_n it_o be_v of_o a_o square_a figure_n with_o a_o piazza_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o here_o be_v count_n peter_n serini_n and_o frangipani_n behead_v as_o chief_a contriver_n of_o the_o hungarian_a revolt_n pretronel_n or_o haimburg_n the_o same_o or_o near_o to_o the_o carnuntum_n of_o plin._n &_o liv._o carnus_n of_o ptol._n a_o strong_a hold_v of_o the_o pannonian_n in_o vain_a attempt_v by_o the_o roman_n 170_o year_n before_o the_o incarnation_n subdue_v in_o the_o time_n of_o augustus_n and_o make_v a_o roman_a colony_n here_o reside_v the_o emperor_n antonius_n philosophus_fw-la three_o year_n and_o die_v at_o vindihona_n now_o vienna_n and_o here_o severus_n be_v elect_v emperor_n ruin_v in_o aftertime_n by_o attila_n in_o his_o incursion_n into_o these_o part_n the_o marquisate_n of_o stiria_n alias_o steirmarck_n be_v a_o hilly_a and_o mountainous_a country_n rich_a chief_o in_o mineral_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v much_o trouble_v with_o a_o disease_n call_v struma_n or_o the_o kings-evil_a a_o swell_a of_o the_o throat_n proceed_v from_o their_o more_o cold_a and_o moist_a air_n or_o from_o their_o more_o sharp_a and_o pierce_a water_n mingle_v with_o snow_n or_o with_o the_o virose_a stream_n and_o particle_n of_o mercury_n or_o other_o mineral_n descend_v from_o off_o their_o mountain_n it_o be_v chief_a place_n be_v gratz_n graiacum_n graeciam_fw-la &_o savaria_n upon_o the_o mur._n petaw_n be_v the_o petavium_n of_o ptol._n and_o the_o petobio_n of_o am._n marcel_n &_o paetovio_n ant._n racklespurg_n &_o pruck_n or_o poreig_n the_o bolentium_fw-la and_o muri_fw-la pones_fw-la of_o the_o ancient_n seckavar_fw-mi sekou_fw-mi a_o bishop_n see_v and_o cell_n be_v of_o the_o great_a pilgrimage_n in_o the_o austrian_a territory_n carinthia_n lie_v on_o the_o west_n of_o stiria_n it_o be_v chief_a place_n be_v clagenfurt_n near_o the_o lake_n werdsee_n claudia_n plin._n testae_fw-la laz._n a_o fair_a four_o square_v wall_v town_n with_o a_o fair_a piazza_n in_o the_o middle_n adorn_v with_o a_o column_n of_o marble_n and_o a_o statue_n of_o the_o virgin_n upon_o it_o also_o with_o a_o statue_n of_o the_o emperor_n also_o with_o a_o noble_a fountain_n in_o the_o middle_n over_o which_o be_v a_o large_a prodigious_a dragon_n of_o stone_n and_o of_o hercules_n with_o his_o club_n stand_v before_o it_o at_o bleyburg_n be_v lead-mine_n where_o they_o have_v work_v 1100_o year_n and_o the_o pit_n be_v 110_o fathom_n deep_a 2._o st._n veit_n or_o st._n faith_n vitopolis_n seat_v upon_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o river_n glan_n and_o wunich_n a_o wall_v town_n with_o six_o church_n and_o a_o piazza_n with_o a_o remarkable_a fountain_n in_o sight_n of_o st._n veit_n be_v four_o hill_n with_o chapel_n upon_o they_o to_o all_o which_o upon_o one_o day_n of_o the_o year_n the_o inhabitant_n go_v in_o devotion_n on_o foot_n which_o be_v near_o thirty_o english_a mile_n not_o far_o from_o st._n veit_n be_v a_o place_n call_v saal_n or_o solva_n ager_n solvensis_n or_o zolfeldt_n a_o place_n fruitful_a in_o antiquity_n among_o other_o that_o of_o the_o king_n chair_n use_v at_o the_o installing_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o carinthia_n which_o among_o other_o ceremony_n whether_o he_o be_v king_n prince_z or_o emperor_n either_o himself_o or_o his_o substitute_n receive_v a_o gentle_a box_n on_o the_o ear_n from_o a_o countryman_n 3._o lavemondt_fw-mi or_o lavanmynd_v lavanti_n ostium_n a_o bishop_n see._n 4._o villach_n juliam_fw-la carnicum_n &_o vacorium_fw-la of_o ptol._n testae_fw-la jovib_n sabel_n upon_o the_o dra._n and_o 5._o gruck_v a_o bishop_n see._n the_o dukedom_n of_o carniola_n by_o the_o german_n krain_n be_v rich_a in_o corn_n wine_n and_o oil_n chief_o town_n be_v laibach_n or_o laback_n labacum_n the_o pamporta_fw-mi of_o strabo_n and_o nauportus_n of_o plin._n memorable_a for_o the_o story_n of_o the_o ship_n argonauta_n wherein_o be_v bring_v the_o golden_a fleece_n from_o pontus_n euxinus_n stop_v here_o by_o the_o border_a mountain_n and_o carry_v over_o land_n to_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n and_o so_o bring_v back_o again_o unto_o greece_n krainburg_n be_v a_o very_a strong_a place_n and_o gorecz_n goritium_n near_o the_o adriatic_a upon_o the_o river_n lisonze_n belong_v to_o the_o archduke_n of_o austria_n as_o also_o the_o earldom_n of_o lilley_n and_o windishmarck_n the_o chief_a place_n of_o the_o first_o bear_v the_o same_o name_n the_o chief_a place_n of_o the_o latter_a be_v metle_v the_o metallum_n or_o metalum_n of_o strab._n app._n here_o also_o be_v the_o zirchnitzer-see_a or_o the_o famous_a strange_a lake_n zirknitzer_n or_o zirichnitz_n lugeum_n or_o lugae●_n palus_n of_o strab._n palus_n liburniae_fw-la &_o japodum_fw-la palus_fw-la a_o lake_n about_o two_o german_a mile_n long_o and_o one_o broad_a every_o year_n in_o the_o month_n of_o june_n the_o water_n of_o this_o lake_n descend_v under_o ground_n through_o many_o great_a hole_n at_o the_o bottom_n and_o in_o the_o month_n of_o september_n return_v again_o by_o the_o same_o hole_n and_o with_o a_o speedy_a ascent_n spring_v up_o to_o the_o height_n of_o 14_o or_o 15_o foot_n and_o afford_v plenty_n of_o fish_n and_o when_o dry_a it_o yield_v store_n of_o grass_n for_o cattle_n idria_n about_o ten_o mile_n from_o goritia_n or_o noreia_n of_o old_a and_o be_v famous_a for_o its_o quicksilver_n mine_n one_o of_o which_o be_v between_o 120_o and_o 130_o fathom_n deep_a it_o be_v seat_v among_o the_o mountain_n upon_o a_o river_n of_o the_o same_o name_n that_o run_v into_o the_o zisonzo_n near_o which_o odoacer_n king_n of_o italy_n be_v slay_v in_o battle_n by_o theodorick_n king_n of_o the_o goth_n trieste_n tergestum_n be_v a_o port-town_n of_o the_o emperor_n in_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n as_o be_v also_o aquileia_n once_o the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o carni_n but_o destroy_v by_o attila_n 452_o and_o by_o the_o longobard_n 590_o so_o that_o it_o be_v now_o p●●r_a and_o mean_a both_o proper_o be_v in_o italy_n ponteba_n or_o pont_n fella_fw-la be_v the_o exact_a confine_n between_o the_o venetian_a and_o the_o imperial_a dominion_n on_o the_o one_o side_n of_o the_o bridge_n live_v italian_n subject_n to_o the_o venetian_n on_o the_o other_o german_n subject_n to_o the_o emperor_n west_n of_o carinthia_n lie_v the_o country_n of_o tirol_n of_o a_o fertile_a soil_n and_o in_o many_o place_n silver_n mine_n who_o chief_a place_n be_v inspruck_v aeniponi_n seat_v on_o the_o oenus_n or_o inn_n river_n which_o give_v name_n to_o the_o three_o branch_n of_o austria_n where_o the_o archduke_n have_v a_o magnificent_a palace_n sometime_o the_o seat_n of_o charles_n the_o five_o and_z ferdinand_z the_o first_o 2._o trent_n a_o bishopric_n seat_v on_o the_o river_n adesis_fw-la famous_a for_o the_o general_n council_n there_o hold_v by_o pope_n paul_n the_o three_o and_o his_o successor_n against_o the_o doctrine_n of_o luther_n and_o calvin_n it_o begin_v in_o anno_fw-la 1545_o and_o continue_v off_o and_o on_o for_o the_o space_n of_o eighteen_o year_n brixen_fw-mi brixia_n be_v a_o famous_a bishopric_n in_o this_o country_n tyrol_n be_v a_o castle_n that_o give_v name_n unto_o the_o great_a country_n of_o europe_n schwatz_n and_o stertzingen_n be_v rich_a in_o silver_n mine_n and_o now_o we_o be_v come_v to_o our_o three_o
province_n or_o estate_n viz._n campania_n romania_n sabina_n provincia_n patrimonii_fw-la st._n petri_n vmbria_n marchia_n anconitana_n ducatus_fw-la castrensis_fw-la territoria_fw-la orivetanum_n perusium_n &_o civitatis_fw-la castelli_n ducatus_fw-la vrbini_n romandiola_n bononiensis_n ager_n &_o ducatus_fw-la ferrariensis_n 2._o the_o king_n of_o spain_n rex_fw-la hispania_n to_o who_o belong_v regnum_fw-la neapolitanum_n sicilia_n sardinia_n ducatus_fw-la mediolanensis_fw-la marchionatus_fw-la finarii_fw-la in_o liguria_n with_o other_o upon_o the_o coast_n of_o tuscany_n viz._n orbetellum_n &_o tratus_fw-la adjacens_fw-la call_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n stato_fw-it delli_fw-it presidii_fw-la principatus_fw-la plumbini_n &_o ilua_fw-la insula_fw-la isle_n de_fw-fr elbe_n 3._o the_o venetian_n or_o republica_n veneta_n under_o who_o dominion_n be_v istria_n foro_n julium_n marchia_n tarvisina_n &_o ducatus_fw-la venetus_n vulgo_fw-la le_fw-fr dogado_fw-it territoria_fw-la patavinum_n rhodighinum_fw-la vicentinum_n veronense_n brixianum_fw-la bergomense_n &_o cremense_a 4._o duke_n of_o savoy_n ducatus_fw-la sabaudiae_n to_o who_o belong_v principatus_fw-la pedemontium_n and_o part_n of_o ducatus_fw-la montis-ferrati_a &_o comitatus_fw-la nicaea_n 5._o the_o great_a duke_n of_o tuscany_n magnus_fw-la dux_fw-la heturiae_n egente_fw-la medicea_n under_o who_o be_v the_o great_a part_n of_o heturia_n viz._n florentina_n pisana_fw-la &_o senensis_n petiliano_n now_o potegliano_fw-it and_o apua_fw-la now_o ponte_n moli_fw-la as_o also_o the_o island_n gorgona_n igilium_n now_o ill_a giglio_n gianutum_fw-la mons_fw-la christi_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o argous_n portus_n now_o porto_n ferraio_n or_o p._n ferraro_n in_o ilua_fw-la insula_fw-la now_o i_o will_v elbe_n in_o mari_n tyrrheno_fw-la 6._o the_o genoan_n or_o res_n publica_n genuensis_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o mare_n ligusticum_n to_o who_o belong_v also_o corsica_n &_o capraria_n insula_n 7._o dux_n mantanus_fw-la e_fw-la gente_fw-la gonzaga_n under_o who_o be_v ducatus_fw-la mantanus_fw-la and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o ducatus_fw-la montis_fw-la ferrari_n 8._o dux_n mutinensis_n e_fw-la gente_fw-la estensi_fw-la under_o who_o be_v ducatus_fw-la mutinensis_n &_o rhegiensis_n principatus_fw-la carpensis_fw-la &_o corregiensis_n and_o great_a part_n of_o carferonianae_n or_o carfagnana_n 9_o dux_n permensis_fw-la e_fw-la gente_fw-la farnesia_n who_o enjoy_v ducatus_fw-la permensis_fw-la &_o placentinus_n ditio_fw-la bussetana_n and_o great_a part_n of_o principatus_fw-la vallis_n tarri_n 10._o lucca_n or_o res_n publica_n lucensis_n in_o heturia_n 11._o dux_n massae_fw-la e_fw-la gente_fw-la cibo_fw-la contain_v ducatus_fw-la massae_fw-la &_o principatus_fw-la carrariae_n in_o heturia_n 12._o dux_n mirandulanus_n e_fw-la gente_fw-la pica_n contain_v ducatus_fw-la mirandulae_fw-la &_o comitatus_fw-la concordiae_fw-la 13._o dux_n guastallae_n e_fw-la gente_fw-la gonzaga_n 14._o dux_n sabulonetae_fw-la under_o the_o dominion_n of_o spain_n 15._o princeps_fw-la castillonis_n e_fw-la gente_fw-la gonzaga_n 16._o princeps_fw-la sulphurini_n e_fw-la gente_fw-la gonzaga_n 17._o princeps_fw-la monoeci_n e_fw-la gente_fw-la grimalda_fw-la under_o the_o protection_n of_o france_n 18._o princeps_fw-la masserina_n e_fw-la gente_fw-la ferraria_n flisca_n &_o marchionatus_fw-la crepacorii_n 19_o princeps_fw-la plumbini_n e_fw-la gente_fw-la ludovisia_n contain_v principatus_fw-la plumbini_n &_o ilua_fw-la insula_fw-la now_o elbe_n isle_n under_o the_o dominion_n of_o spain_n 20._o come_v novellariae_n e_fw-la gente_fw-la gonzaga_n 21._o res_fw-la publica_n s._n marini_n marchio_n fosdinovi_fw-la e_fw-la gente_fw-la malas_n pinae_fw-la in_o valle_n magrae_n the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n have_v aquilea_n and_o the_o country_n of_o goritz_n as_o also_o tergeste_n pedana_n &_o pisino_n in_o istria_n the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v pignarol_v with_o its_o dependency_n episcopus_fw-la tridentinus_n be_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o count_n of_o tirol_n last_o the_o swisses_n have_v four_o italian_a prefecture_n viz._n lugan_n locarn_n mendrisia_n and_o madia_n which_o before_o the_o year_n 1512._o do_v belong_v to_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n luganum_fw-la upon_o the_o lake_n lucanus_n paulin._n lago_n de_fw-fr lugano_n ital._n luwertzzee_n helvet_n chiavenna_n ital._n clevenna_n ant._n claven_n 10_o italian_a mile_n from_o the_o lake_n como_n the_o larius_n strab._n &_o plin._n the_o comacenus_n of_o ant._n &_o p._n diac._n lacus_n insubriae_n aliis_fw-la lago_n di_fw-fr como_n italis_n cumersee_v germa_n bormio_n ital._n worm_n germ._n &_o sondrio_n be_v the_o chief_a place_n in_o the_o valtolina_n valis_fw-la tatina_n &_o volturena_n provincia_n the_o lake_n of_o geneva_n be_v cross_v by_o the_o rhosen_a and_o yet_o they_o never_o mix_v their_o water_n together_o and_o there_o be_v tempest_n upon_o it_o even_o in_o fair_a wether_n because_o it_o lie_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o hill_n the_o native_n report_n that_o julius_n caesar_n throw_v his_o treasure_n into_o this_o lake_n when_o he_o be_v pursue_v by_o the_o swisser_n but_o hitherto_o they_o have_v seek_v for_o it_o in_o vain_a the_o water_n of_o all_o the_o lake_n and_o river_n in_o this_o country_n be_v observe_v to_o be_v of_o a_o greenish_a colour_n as_o the_o sea-water_n and_o yet_o be_v not_o brackish_a or_o salt._n italy_n be_v situate_v in_o the_o middle_n temperate_a zone_n in_o shape_n of_o a_o leg_n between_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n and_o the_o gulf_n of_o venice_n the_o alps_o which_o f._n livi_n call_v the_o wall_n of_o italy_n and_o rome_n guard_v it_o towards_o those_o part_n where_o it_o border_n upon_o france_n savoy_n switzerland_n and_o germany_n the_o apennine_a cut_n through_o all_o the_o length_n of_o it_o po_n adige_n tiber_n and_o arno_n be_v the_o big_a river_n the_o italian_n be_v polite_a ingenious_a subtle_a and_o very_o prudent_a in_o conversation_n pleasant_a in_o carriage_n oblige_v extreme_a in_o their_o custom_n temperate_a in_o their_o diet_n faithful_a to_o their_o friend_n but_o these_o disposition_n be_v much_o sully_v by_o four_o vice_n revenge_n lust_n jealousy_n and_o swear_v the_o woman_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v handsome_a of_o good_a wit_n and_o modest_a behaviour_n saint_n in_o the_o church_n angel_n in_o the_o street_n magpie_n at_o the_o door_n siren_n in_o the_o window_n and_o goat_n in_o the_o garden_n their_o city_n be_v therefore_o the_o fair_a and_o better_o build_v because_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n usual_o have_v their_o habitation_n in_o they_o their_o language_n be_v courtly_a and_o eloquent_a much_o of_o the_o latin_a but_o the._n tuscan_a dialect_n as_o be_v more_o polish_v be_v receive_v at_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o among_o person_n of_o quality_n the_o italian_n count_v not_o their_o hour_n as_o we_o do_v from_o 12_o to_o 12._o beginning_n at_o midday_n and_o midnight_n but_o begin_v their_o account_n from_o sunsetting_a reckon_v from_o 1_o to_o 24_o hour_n for_o a_o day_n and_o therefore_o necessitate_v to_o alter_v and_o new-set_a their_o clock_n every_o day_n the_o set_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v a_o movable_a point_n or_o term._n in_o italy_n be_v a_o vast_a number_n of_o religious_a house_n where_o young_a woman_n of_o quality_n who_o for_o want_v of_o sufficient_a fortune_n or_o personal_a endowment_n can_v get_v husband_n suitable_a to_o their_o birth_n or_o quality_n their_o parent_n for_o a_o small_a matter_n dispose_v of_o and_o settle_v they_o there_o for_o their_o life_n there_o be_v also_o hospital_n for_o the_o entertainment_n of_o poor_a traveller_n who_o have_v their_o diet_n and_o lodging_n for_o three_o day_n gratis_o beside_o a_o piece_n of_o money_n when_o they_o go_v away_o there_o be_v also_o hospital_n to_o take_v care_n of_o all_o expose_o child_n that_o be_v bring_v and_o put_v in_o at_o a_o grate_n on_o purpose_n for_o at_o the_o ring_n of_o a_o bell_n a_o officer_n come_v and_o receive_v the_o child_n and_o carry_v it_o to_o a_o nurse_n and_o there_o it_o be_v maintain_v till_o it_o be_v grow_v up_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o italy_n choose_v rather_o to_o spend_v their_o revenue_n in_o building_n fair_a palace_n and_o adorn_v they_o with_o picture_n and_o statue_n in_o make_v orchard_n garden_n walk_n than_o in_o keep_v great_a house_n and_o plentiful_a table_n and_o certain_o it_o be_v better_a charity_n to_o employ_v poor_a people_n and_o give_v they_o money_n for_o work_v than_o to_o give_v they_o money_n free_o and_o suffer_v they_o to_o live_v in_o idleness_n one_o phoenomenon_n observe_v at_o rome_n by_o mr._n ray_n be_v that_o in_o sharp_a frosty_a weather_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o winter_n the_o water_n in_o the_o fountain_n be_v so_o hot_a that_o he_o think_v it_o have_v be_v heat_v over_o the_o fire_n italy_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o great_a part_n 1._o the_o high_a part_n which_o be_v lombardy_n longobardia_n contain_v the_o great_a part_n of_o gallia_n cisalpina_n in_o which_o lie_v the_o duchy_n of_o savoy_n the_o principality_n of_o piedmont_n the_o duchy_n of_o montferrat_n the_o commonwealth_n of_o genova_n riviera_n di_fw-fr genova_n the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n stato_fw-it di_fw-it milano_n of_o parma_n
hence_o columnae_n caristiae_n 3._o the_o promontory_n capherus_n now_o doro_n where_o nauplius_n the_o father_n palemedes_n have_v by_o his_o false_a fire_n in_o several_a part_n of_o the_o island_n ruin_v and_o destroy_v 200_o grecian_a ship_n and_o many_o thousand_o man_n drown_v himself_o because_o ulysses_n and_o diomedes_n escape_v the_o whole_a island_n be_v now_o under_o the_o turk_n 2._o stalamine_n once_o lemnos_n memorable_a for_o the_o fabulous_a fall_n of_o vulcan_n and_o for_o the_o entertainment_n of_o jason_n and_o the_o argonaut_n by_o hypsipyle_n daughter_n to_o king_n thoas_n son_n of_o bacchus_n and_o ariadne_n now_o note_v for_o a_o sovereign_a mineral_n earth_n against_o infection_n poison_n and_o cure_n wound_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v gather_v august_n 6_o by_o the_o greek_a monk_n with_o much_o ceremony_n and_o many_o religious_a preparation_n and_o make_v into_o small_a pellet_n seal_v with_o the_o turk_n seal_n and_o call_v terra_fw-la sigillata_fw-la and_o so_o disperse_v to_o the_o merchant_n 3._o sciros_fw-la the_o lurk_a place_n of_o achilles_n as_o ortelius_n conceive_v other_o think_v it_o to_o be_v one_o of_o cyclades_n more_o southerly_a 4._o thassus_n now_o tasso_n it_o be_v 40_o or_o 50_o mile_n in_o compass_n fruitful_a in_o wine_n etc._n etc._n and_o woody_n on_o the_o north_n it_o have_v a_o town_n situate_a upon_o a_o good_a harbour_n 5._o samothrace_n quasi_fw-la samos_n thraciae_fw-la former_o dardania_n and_o leucosia_n it_o have_v plenty_n of_o honey_n and_o wild_a deer_n and_o commodious_a harbour_n now_o much_o infest_a by_o pirate_n 6._o imbrus_n now_o lembro_n ten_o mile_n from_o samothrace_n and_o about_o 30_o mile_n in_o compass_n it_o be_v mountainous_a towards_o the_o east_n and_o have_v a_o well_o water_v plain_a to_o the_o west_n 7._o alonesus_n now_o lanio_fw-la 8._o scopelius_n now_o scupelo_n 9_o sciathus_n now_o siatta_n of_o which_o little_a memorable_a 3._o the_o gulf_n of_o saron_n now_o engia_n have_v these_o island_n 1._o egina_fw-la now_o engia_n the_o country_n of_o aeacus_n who_o be_v fable_v to_o be_v judge_n of_o hell_n with_o radamanthus_n and_o minos_n it_o be_v 80_o mile_n in_o compass_n and_o have_v the_o town_n aegina_n that_o consist_v of_o 800_o dwelling-house_n and_o from_o the_o castle_n be_v a_o fair_a prospect_n here_o the_o greek_n and_o latin_n have_v each_o a_o church_n here_o be_v plenty_n of_o corn_n cotton_n honey_n wax_n almond_n and_o carob_n and_o red-legged_n partridge_n betwixt_o the_o island_n angestri_fw-la metopi_n douronisa_n moni_n and_o itself_o be_v a_o harbour_n where_o ship_n may_v ride_v 2._o cophinidia_n be_v s._n w._n and_o so_o be_v 3._o calabrea_n now_o porus_n 18_o mile_n in_o compass_n now_o inhabit_v by_o albaneses_n here_o demosthenes_n be_v banish_v and_o poison_a himself_o to_o avoid_v the_o fury_n of_o antipater_n 4._o salamis_n now_o colouri_n 50_o mile_n in_o compass_n it_o have_v three_o town_n 1._o colouri_n have_v now_o about_o 400_o person_n 2._o metropis_n 30_o house_n 3._o ambalachi_n near_o this_o be_v the_o ancient_a city_n salamis_n near_o which_o be_v the_o overthrow_n of_o xerxes_n his_o navy_n where_o 200_o of_o his_o ship_n be_v sink_v and_o most_o of_o the_o rest_n take_v by_o the_o athenian_n etc._n etc._n here_o also_o be_v the_o birth-place_n of_o solon_n and_o the_o royal_a seat_n of_o telamonius_n the_o father_n of_o ajax_n 5._o lypsocalalia_n 6._o megala_n kira_n and_o micra_fw-la kira_n two_o scoglio_n one_o former_o call_v kaera_n on_o which_o xerxes_n sit_v in_o a_o silver_n throne_n to_o behold_v the_o fight_n of_o the_o navy_n there_o be_v other_o small_a island_n and_o scoglio_n which_o i_o omit_v for_o brevity_n sake_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o these_o island_n have_v a_o veyvode_n and_o a_o caddi_n but_o now_o they_o be_v leave_v to_o themselves_o and_o pay_v the_o captain_n bassa_n 785_o dollar_n for_o all_o duty_n 4._o the_o cyclades_n now_o the_o island_n of_o the_o arch_n the_o chief_a be_v 1._o delos_n former_o ortigia_fw-la now_o s._n deli_n because_o it_o comprehend_v the_o island_n rhencia_n west_n it_o be_v now_o desolate_a though_o former_o note_v for_o the_o reception_n of_o latona_n where_o she_o be_v deliver_v of_o apollo_n and_o diana_n apollo_n have_v here_o a_o temple_n and_o the_o circumjacent_a island_n call_v cyclades_n endow_v it_o and_o send_v present_n to_o it_o 2._o mycone_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 4_o mile_n distant_a east_n and_o 30_o mile_n in_o circuit_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v all_o pirate_n yet_o christian_n and_o have_v 30_o greek_a church_n and_o a_o latin_a one_o the_o woman_n be_v handsome_a but_o not_o chaste_a here_o be_v plenty_n of_o corn_n and_o wine_n but_o little_a wood_n and_o water_n they_o be_v tributary_n to_o the_o turk_n 3._o tenos_n now_o tine_n former_o hydrusa_n and_o ophiusa_n it_o lie_v high_a be_v a_o large_a heap_n of_o marble_n rock_n but_o in_o many_o place_n cover_v with_o a_o fertile_a soil_n it_o be_v chief_a town_n stand_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o island_n on_o a_o point_a rock_n on_o the_o high_a part_n whereof_o be_v the_o castle_n which_o afford_v a_o curious_a prospect_n over_o most_o part_n of_o the_o archipelago_n here_o the_o venetian_a general_n of_o the_o archipelago_n reside_v 4._o thermia_n polyaegos_n of_o old_a in_o most_o map_n firminia_n it_o be_v much_o frequent_v by_o paralytick_n lame_a etc._n etc._n by_o reason_n of_o its_o many_o bath_n and_o hot_a spring_n that_o be_v very_a diaphoretic_n 5._o seriphes_n by_o the_o greek_n serfo_n in_o most_o map_n serphanto_n it_o have_v a_o town_n and_o harbour_n on_o the_o southside_n with_o a_o convent_n of_o greek_a monk_n 6._o paros_n or_o pario_fw-la former_o pactya_n and_o minoa_n famous_a for_o its_o good_a air_n and_o excellent_a marble_n it_o be_v dedicate_v to_o bacchus_n because_o wine_n be_v here_o no_o more_o than_o twelvepence_n a_o barrel_n under_o the_o marble_n mountain_n be_v a_o grotta_n with_o figure_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o wood_n grove_n tree_n pillar_n and_o rare_a poetical_a fancy_n frame_v by_o the_o fall_n of_o water_n congeal_v into_o marble_n which_o by_o candle-light_n be_v a_o most_o surprise_v workmanship_n of_o nature_n 7._o siphanto_fw-it have_v ten_o village_n famous_a for_o excellent_a fruit_n and_o beautiful_a woman_n here_o be_v a_o monastery_n in_o which_o the_o greek_a nun_n be_v first_o initiate_v 8._o argentera_n from_o a_o mine_n of_o silver_n by_o the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o ptolemy_n and_o strabo_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o have_v some_o inhabitant_n 9_o milo_n it_o be_v say_v to_o have_v one_o of_o the_o best_a port_n of_o the_o world_n now_o a_o refuge_n for_o corsair_n 10._o bella-pola_n or_o isola_n brugiala_n because_o burn_v and_o blow_v up_o not_o many_o year_n since_o with_o subterraneous_a fire_n 11._o andros_n once_o cauros_fw-la and_o antandros_n 12._o naxos_n now_o necsia_n or_o nixia_n of_o old_a insula_n veneris_n and_o dyonisia_n remarkable_a for_o the_o goodness_n and_o plenty_n of_o its_o wine_n and_o for_o the_o excellent_a marble_n ophites_n 13._o chia_n or_o cheos_n now_o zea_n with_o other_o of_o less_o note_n 5._o the_o sporades_n from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o scatter_v in_o the_o sea_n the_o principal_a be_v 12_o in_o number_n 1._o astrypalea_n now_o stampalia_n 2._o anaphe_n now_o namfio_n 3._o helena_n now_o macronisa_n where_o paris_n enjoy_v the_o fair_a helena_n 4._o sos_n where_o homer_n be_v say_v to_o be_v bury_v 5._o lagusa_n 6._o phocusa_n 7._o phaecasia_n 8._o philocandros_n 9_o schinusa_n 10._o strybia_n 11._o thera_n the_o birth-place_n of_o the_o poet_n callimachus_n 12._o gierra_fw-es etc._n etc._n 6._o cythera_n now_o cerigo_n s._n of_o morea_n the_o birth-place_n of_o venus_n and_o helena_n it_o be_v ill_o people_v of_o a_o barren_a and_o mountainous_a soil_n it_o have_v plenty_n of_o sheep_n hare_n and_o fowl_n especial_o turtle_n venus_n belove_a bird_n on_o the_o south_n it_o have_v a_o town_n and_o a_o good_a harbour_n on_o the_o east-point_n st._n nicolo_n here_o be_v the_o temple_n of_o venus_n out_o of_o which_o helena_n be_v steal_v on_o the_o south_n be_v the_o scoglio_n ovo_fw-la and_o cerigotto_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o island_n of_o the_o aegean_a sea_n we_o shall_v refer_v to_o the_o description_n of_o asia_n minor._n the_o cretan_a island_n 1._o candia_n former_o hecatompolis_n macronnesus_n idaea_n telchinia_n and_o creta_n it_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o aegean_a sea_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o archipelago_n in_o sight_n of_o asia_n and_o africa_n so_o advantageous_o situate_v that_o aristotle_n say_v it_o be_v the_o only_a proper_a seat_n of_o a_o universal_a empire_n it_o be_v above_o 270_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o about_o 50_o in_o breadth_n it_o have_v be_v famous_a for_o the_o war_n of_o the_o titan_n against_o the_o
shilling_n 3_o penny_n there_o be_v also_o another_o that_o weigh_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o great_a one_o viz._n half_a a_o ounce_n 48_o grain_n and_o come_v to_o 2_o l._n 3_o s._n 9_o d._n sterling_n there_o be_v also_o several_a piece_n of_o silver_n call_v ingot_n some_o weigh_a 7_o ounce_n at_o five_o shilling_n the_o ounce_n come_v to_o thirty_o five_o shilling_n other_o of_o two_o ounce_n 3_o dram_fw-la and_o a_o half_a which_o come_v to_o 12_o shilling_n 10_o penny_n ½_n sterling_n and_o so_o proportionable_a in_o value_n according_a to_o their_o weight_n be_v the_o rest_n there_o be_v also_o copper_n money_n which_o they_o thread_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 600_o which_o be_v the_o value_n of_o a_o tell_v or_o taile_n in_o silver_n which_o the_o dutch_a reckon_v to_o be_v worth_a 3_o gelder_n and_o a_o half_a which_o be_v 6_o shilling_n 4_o penny_n ¼_n sterling_n their_o weight_n be_v the_o fiakin_n which_o be_v 125_o dutch_a pound_n one_o fiakin_n make_v 100_o cattee_n one_o cattee_n 16_o tail_n one_o tail_n 10_o maes_n and_o a_o cattee_n be_v by_o some_o account_v 21_o ounce_n avoirdupois_n their_o measure_n for_o length_n be_v the_o tattany_n or_o ichin_n which_o be_v about_o 2_o yard_n ⅛_n english_a or_o 6_o rhynland_a foot_n 60_o ickien_n or_o ichin_n be_v 30_o rhynland_a rod_n and_o 180_o rod_n be_v a_o japan_n mile_n their_o dry_a measure_n be_v the_o gant_n which_o be_v 3_o cocas_n which_o be_v three_o pint_n english_a persian_a money_n french_a english_a  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr l._n s._n d._n q._n a_o bassi_n or_o 2_o mamoudi_n 18_o 6_o denier_n 0_o 1_o 4_o 2½_n 1_o mamoudi_n or_o 2_o chayet_n 0_o 0_o 8_o 0⅕_n 1_o cheyet_n 5_o double_a casbeke_n 0_o 0_o 4_o 0⅕_n 1_o bisti_fw-la 2_o double_a casbeke_n 0_o 0_o 6_o 1_o 74_o 74_o 100_o a_o casbeke_n simple_a 5_o denier_n ½_n half_a penny_n 0_o 0_o 7_o 2_o 41_o 41_o 100_o a_o double_a casbeke_n 11_o denier_n 0_o 0_o 3_o 0_o 82_o 82_o 100_o one_o or_o 5_o abassi's_fw-la 0_o 6_o 11_o 1_o one_o toman_n 46_o liver_n 1_o denier_n ⅕_n piastre_n 3_o 9_o 0_o 0_o 9_o 9_o 25_o indian_a money_n french_a english_a a_o larin_n of_o arabia_n etc._n etc._n 1_o ecu_n or_o french_a crown_n  _fw-fr 3_o 10_o 3⅕_n a_o mamoudi_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 0_o 1_o 2_o a_o roupy_n of_o gold_n 21_o liver_n 1_o 11_o 6_o  _fw-fr a_o roupy_n of_o silver_n 30_o sous_fw-fr 0_o 2_o 3_o  _fw-fr at_fw-fr pecha_n 6_o denier_n 0_o 0_o 0_o 1_o ⅘_n arakan-money_n 21_o sous_fw-fr 0_o 1_o 6_o 3⅗_n a_o half_a roupy_v 16_o sous_fw-fr 0_o 1_o 2_o 1_o ⅗_n tipoura_n silver_n 22_o sous_fw-fr 0_o 1_o 7_o 3⅕_n pagod_n ½_n a_o pistol_n a_o pistol_n in_o gold_n be_v 11_o liver_n 0_o 8_o 3_o  _fw-fr fano_n 1_o ecu_n 0_o 4_o 6_o 0_o achen_n gold_n 16_o sous_fw-fr 8_o denier_n 0_o 1_o 3_o  _fw-fr macassar_n gold_n 23_o sous_fw-fr 8_o denier_n 0_o 1_o 9_o 1_o ⅕_n camboya_n silver_n 4_o sous_fw-fr 0_o 0_o 3_o 2⅕_n siam_n gold_n 7_o liver_n 1_o sous_fw-fr 0_o 10_o 6_o 3⅗_n siam_n silver_n 32_o sous_fw-fr 4_o denier_n 0_o 2_o 5_o 0⅖_n asem_fw-la fanos_fw-la 1_o ecu_n 0_o 4_o 6_o  _fw-fr asem_fw-la silver_n 23_o sous_fw-fr 0_o 1_o 8_o 2⅘_n china_n goltscut_n 1350_o liver_n 101_o 5_o 0_o  _fw-fr china_n silver_n piece_n 59_o sous_fw-fr 8_o denier_n 0_o 4_o 5_o 2⅘_n pegu_n gold_n fanos_n 1_o real_a 0_o 4_o 4_o 0_o pegu_n silver_n 20_o sous_fw-fr 6_o denier_n 0_o 1_o 6_o 1_o ⅘_n japan_n gold_n 87_o liver_n 10_o sous_fw-fr 6_o 11_o 3_o  _fw-fr japan_n silver_n piece_n 30_o sous_fw-fr 0_o 2_o 3_o  _fw-fr these_o computation_n be_v make_v suppose_v a_o french_a crown_n to_o be_v in_o value_n 54_o d._n or_o 4_o s._n 6_o d._n sterling_n the_o repute_a par_n so_o that_o a_o sous_fw-fr be_v in_o value_n 9_o d._n &_o 10_o denier_n 3_o a_o table_n contain_v the_o proportion_n that_o the_o english_a foot_n bear_v to_o the_o measure_n of_o other_o place_n divide_v into_o 12_o inch_n and_o ten_o and_o the_o proportion_n of_o a_o poundweight_n avoirdupois_n divide_v into_o 100_o part_n bear_v to_o the_o foreign_a pound_n careful_o collect_v from_o the_o table_n of_o snellius_n dogen_n greaves_n ricciolus_n etc._n etc._n amsterdam_n foot_n 0_o 11_o 3_o  _fw-fr 93_o ell_n 2_o 3_o 2_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr antwerp_n foot_n 0_o 11_o 3_o  _fw-fr 98_o ell_n 2_o 3_o 3_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr bologne_n or_o ell_n 2_o 0_o 8_o  _fw-fr 89_o bononia_n foot_n 1_o 2_o 4_o 1_o 27_o bremen_n foot_n 0_o 11_o 6_o  _fw-fr 94_o cairo_n cubit_n 1_o 9_o 9_o 1_o 61_o china_n cubit_n 1_o 0_o 2_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr cologn_n foot_n 0_o 11_o 4_o  _fw-fr 97_o copenhagen_n foot_n  _fw-fr 11_o 6_o  _fw-fr 94_o dantzig_n foot_n  _fw-fr 11_o 3_o 1_o 19_o ell_n 1_o 10_o 8_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr dort_n foot_n 1_o 2_o 2_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr florence_n brace_n or_o ell_n 1_o 11_o 0_o 1_o 23_o francfort_n on_o the_o main_n  _fw-fr 0_o 11_o 4_o  _fw-fr 93_o ell_n 1_o 9_o 9_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr genova_n palm_n 0_o 9_o 6_o 1_o 42_o greek_a foot_n foot_n 1_o 0_o 1_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr hamborough_n ell_n 1_o 10_o 8_o  _fw-fr 95_o leipsig_n ell_n 2_o 3_o 1_o 1_o 17_o lisbon_n vare_fw-la 2_o 9_o 0_o 1_o 6_o louvain_n foot_n  _fw-fr 11_o 4_o  _fw-fr 98_o lubeck_n ell_n 1_o 9_o 8_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr lion_n ell_n 3_o 11_o 7_o 1_o 9_o mantua_n foot_n 1_o 6_o 8_o 1_o 43_o middleburg_n foot_n 0_o 11_o 9_o  _fw-fr 98_o milan_n calamus_fw-la 6_o 6_o 5_o 1_o 40_o  _fw-fr english_a foot_n inch_n ten_o pound_n part_n of_o a_o l._n naples_n palm_n 0_o 9_o 6_o 1_o 43_o brace_n 2_o 1_o 2_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr cauna_n 6_o 10_o 5_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr norimberg_n foot_n 1_o 0_o 1_o  _fw-fr 94_o parma_n cubit_n 1_o 10_o 4_o 1_o 43_o paris_n royal_a foot_n 1_o 0_o 8_o  _fw-fr 93_o persian_a arach_n 3_o 2_o 3_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr prague_n  _fw-fr 1_o 0_o 3_o 1_o 6_o riga_n foot_n 1_o 9_o 9_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr roman_a foot_n on_o the_o monum_fw-la of_o cossutius_n 0_o 11_o 6_o 1_o 23_o of_o statilius_n  _fw-fr 0_o 11_o 7_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr roman_a palm_n 0_o 8_o 8_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr span._n palm_n or_o palm_n of_o castille_n 0_o 9_o 9_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr span._n vare_fw-la or_o rod_n qt_o 4._o pal._n 3_o 0_o 0_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr toledo_n foot_n 0_o 10_o 7_o 1_o 00_o vare_fw-la 2_o 8_o 2_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr turin_n foot_n 1_o 0_o 7_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr turkish_a pike_n at_o constantinople_n 2_o 2_o 4_o  _fw-fr 86_o venice_n foot_n 1_o 1_o 9_o 1_o 53_o vienna_n  _fw-fr 1_o 0_o 6_o  _fw-fr 83_o universal_a foot_n or_o a_o pendulum_n that_o will_v vibrate_v 132_o time_n in_o a_o minute_n  _fw-fr 0_o 8_o 1_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr foot_n inches_n ten_o pound_n part_n of_o a_o pound_n asia_n asia_n a_o new_a description_n by_o rob_n t_o morden_n asia_n be_v one_o of_o the_o tripartite_a division_n of_o our_o continent_n if_o we_o consider_v the_o advantage_n which_o the_o author_n of_o nature_n have_v give_v it_o or_o the_o memorable_a action_n which_o have_v pass_v in_o it_o that_o the_o first_o monarchy_n and_o religion_n have_v here_o have_v their_o rise_n that_o the_o chief_a mystery_n both_o of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a law_n be_v here_o lay_v open_a that_o from_o hence_o all_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n and_o all_o art_n and_o science_n have_v their_o first_o beginning_n we_o may_v just_o prefer_v it_o before_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world._n it_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o oriental_a part_n of_o our_o continent_n and_o most_o part_n in_o the_o temperate_a zone_n what_o it_o have_v under_o the_o torrid_a be_v either_o peninsula_n or_o isles_n which_o the_o water_n and_o sea_n do_v much_o refresh_v it_o extend_v from_o smirna_n in_o the_o west_n to_o the_o far_a part_n of_o tartary_n near_o jesso_n in_o the_o east_n four_o thousand_o and_o eight_o hundred_o mile_n and_o from_o the_o lowermost_a point_n of_o malacca_n in_o the_o south_n to_o the_o strait_n of_o weigat_n in_o the_o north_n it_o make_v four_o thousand_o and_o two_o hundred_o mile_n of_o sixty_o to_o a_o degree_n in_o this_o length_n and_o breadth_n we_o do_v not_o comprehend_v the_o island_n which_o belong_v to_o asia_n which_o be_v as_o great_a as_o rich_a and_o possible_o as_o numerous_a as_o in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o universe_n whether_o it_o take_v its_o name_n from_o asia_n the_o daughter_n of_o oceanus_n and_o thetis_n wife_n of_o japetus_n and_o mother_n to_o prometheus_n or_o from_o asius_n the_o son_n of_o atis_n a_o king_n of_o lydia_n or_o from_o asius_n the_o philosopher_n who_o give_v the_o palladium_n to_o the_o trojan_n or_o from_o the_o phoenician_n word_n asia_n signifi_n medium_fw-la these_o
be_v a_o place_n of_o trade_n be_v in_o the_o road_n of_o the_o persian_a caravan_n thyatyra_n akisar_n by_o the_o turk_n the_o last_o of_o the_o seven_o asian_a church_n be_v a_o city_n well_o inhabit_v and_o of_o a_o very_a considerable_a trade_n of_o cotton-wooll_n which_o they_o send_v to_o smirna_n hierapolis_n seideschecher_n turcis_n testae_fw-la crussio_n &_o leuncl_n pambuck-kalaf_a smith_n aphiom-carassar_a tavenn_n be_v seat_v over_o against_o laodicea_n where_o be_v now_o to_o be_v see_v the_o ruin_n of_o vast_a fabric_n and_o the_o grotta_n of_o platonium_n of_o strab._n famous_a for_o those_o pestilential_a vapour_n which_o it_o perspire_v melaxo_n mol._n melesso_fw-la aliis_fw-la former_o miletus_n send_v several_a colony_n abroad_o and_o a_o long_a time_n withstand_v the_o king_n of_o lydia_n halicarnassus_n famous_a for_o the_o mausoleum_n build_v by_o queen_n artemisia_n in_o memory_n of_o mausolus_n her_o husband_n xanthus_n famous_a for_o the_o stout_a resistance_n of_o its_o ancient_a citizen_n against_o harpagus_n alexander_n and_o brutus_n in_o all_o which_o sieges_n they_o suffer_v all_o extremity_n imaginable_a sattalia_n otherwise_o antali_n lend_v its_o name_n to_o a_o gulf_n hard_a by_o tarsus_n tarsos_n plin._n tarso_n europis_fw-la terassa_n incolis_fw-la tersis_fw-la turcis_n leuncl_n once_o a_o famous_a academy_n and_o archbishopric_n and_o metropolitan_a of_o cilicia_n build_v by_o sardanapalus_n anno_fw-la mundi_fw-la 3440._o post_fw-la romam_fw-la 60_o isodoro_n it_o have_v also_o be_v call_v antoniana_n severiana_n &_o hadriana_n the_o place_n of_o st._n paul_n education_n cogni_fw-la the_o iconium_n of_o old_a advantageous_o situate_v in_o the_o mountain_n tiagna_fw-la where_o the_o learned_a apollonius_n be_v bear_v amasia_n amasea_n strab._n &_o ptol._n amnasan_n turcis_n be_v famous_a for_o the_o birth_n of_o mithridates_n and_o strabo_n for_o the_o martyrdom_n of_o theodorus_n and_o for_o the_o residence_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o grand_a signior_n build_v in_o the_o hollow_a of_o a_o mountain_n zela_n not_o far_o off_o build_v by_o zeila_n son_n of_o nicomedes_n famous_a for_o the_o victory_n of_o pharnaces_n over_o strabo_n trebizond_n trapesus_fw-la strab._n &_o plin._n mel._n etc._n etc._n trabisonda_n &_o trebisonda_n europaeis_n tarabasar_n turcis_n testae_fw-la leunc_fw-la the_o seat_n of_o a_o empire_n of_o short_a continuance_n viz._n 200_o year_n from_o the_o year_n 1261_o to_o the_o 1460._o now_o the_o residence_n of_o a_o turkish_a bassa_n tocat_fw-la the_o new_a caesaria_n of_o old_a be_v a_o fair_a city_n and_o one_o of_o the_o most_o remarkable_a thoroughfare_a in_o the_o east_n where_o be_v lodge_v the_o caravan_n from_o persia_n diabequer_n bagdat_fw-la constantinople_n smirna_n and_o other_o place_n the_o christian_n have_v there_o twelve_o church_n and_o there_o reside_v a_o archbishop_n that_o have_v under_o he_o seven_o suffragans_fw-la the_o on●_n place_n in_o all_o asia_n where_o saffron_n grow_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o town_n be_v a_o great_a rock_n upon_o the_o top_n whereof_o be_v a_o high_a castle_n with_o a_o garrison_n to_o command_v the_o neighbour_a part_n it_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o aga_n and_o cadi_n for_o the_o bashaw_n live_v at_o siwas_n which_o be_v the_o ancient_a sebastia_n a_o large_a city_n three_o day_n journey_n from_o tocat_fw-la laiazzo_n the_o famous_a issus_n near_o to_o pylae_n ciliciae_n where_o several_a battle_n have_v be_v fight_v in_o modern_a story_n that_o of_o a_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n against_o bajazet_n the_o second_o emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n wherein_o he_o be_v defeat_v in_o the_o same_o place_n alexander_n the_o great_a defeat_v darius_n in_o person_n there_o ventidius_n bassus_n vanquish_v the_o parthian_n and_o severus_n the_o emperor_n overcome_v pescenninus_n niger_n his_o rival_n in_o the_o empire_n not_o far_o off_o stand_v the_o ancient_a anchiale_n build_v in_o the_o same_o day_n and_o year_n in_o which_o tarsus_n be_v by_o sardanapalus_n satalia_n attalia_n ptol._n antali_fw-la turcis_n testae_fw-la leunc_fw-la be_v famous_a for_o its_o rich_a tapestry_n and_o for_o give_v name_n to_o the_o neighbour_a gulf_n found_v by_o ptolemy_n philadelphus_n king_n of_o egypt_n among_o the_o river_n of_o asia_n the_o less_o there_o be_v first_o thermodon_n upon_o who_o bank_n the_o amazon_n inhabit_v now_o call_v parmon_n hali_n halys_n strab._n ptol._n &_o pli._n laly_n nig._n c●silirma_fw-la p._n gyl_n otmagiuchi_n &_o aytotu_n turcis_n testae_fw-la leuncl_n be_v the_o bound_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cyrus_n and_o croesus_n granicus_n towards_o the_o hellespont_n granica_fw-la saus_n lazzara_n testae_fw-la nig._n be_v the_o witness_n of_o the_o first_o victory_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a over_o the_o persian_n pactolus_n strab._n plin._n &_o chrysorhoas_n sol._n now_o sarabat_fw-la near_o to_o sardis_n and_o thyatira_n be_v famous_a for_o its_o golden_a oar_n meander_n strab._n plin._n &_o zenoph_n maeandros_fw-la ptol._n now_o madre_n ex_fw-la aulocrene_n fonte_fw-la oriens_fw-la for_o his_o swan_n and_o his_o wind_n cydnus_n near_o tarsus_n now_o carasu_n leuncl_n who_o water_n be_v so_o cold_a that_o they_o kill_v the_o emperor_n frederick_n barbarossa_n who_o bathe_v himself_o therein_o and_o alexander_n who_o do_v the_o same_o be_v forsake_v and_o give_v over_o by_o all_o his_o physician_n the_o most_o renown_a mountain_n of_o the_o lesser_a asia_n be_v taurus_n which_o divide_v all_o asia_n into_o two_o part_n as_o we_o have_v say_v already_o it_o be_v the_o most_o famous_a mountain_n in_o the_o world_n for_o its_o height_n its_o length_n and_o for_o its_o member_n caucasus_n and_o imaus_n ida_n near_o to_o troy_n be_v famous_a for_o the_o judgement_n of_o paris_n between_o the_o three_o goddess_n on_o mount_n tmolus_n midas_n prefer_v pan_n pipe_n before_o apollo_n harp._n on_o cragus_n be_v the_o monster_n chimaera_n make_v tractable_a by_o bellerophon_n on_o latmus_n pass_v the_o love_v of_o the_o moon_n and_o endymion_n mount_v stella_n for_o the_o fatal_a overthrow_n of_o mithridates_n by_o pompey_n and_o bajazet_n by_o tamerlain_n of_o syria_n syria_n soria_n italis_n la_o sourie_n gallis_fw-la suristan_n turcis_n souristan_n incolis_fw-la by_o the_o ancient_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o principal_a part_n viz._n syria_n propria_fw-la phoenicia_n and_o palestina_n or_o the_o holy_a land._n at_o present_v the_o turk_n divide_v it_o into_o three_o beglerbeg_n viz._n of_o halep_n or_o aleppo_n tripoli_n or_o tarabolos_fw-la and_o scham_n or_o damascus_n which_o contain_v 16_o or_o 20_o sangiack_n who_o name_n and_o situation_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n to_o we_o unknown_a i_o shall_v follow_v the_o ancient_a geography_n and_o first_o speak_v of_o syria_n propria_fw-la in_o the_o division_n or_o part_n of_o this_o i_o find_v much_o contrariety_n among_o all_o geographer_n and_o in_o all_o map_n baudrand_n tell_v we_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o comagena_n phoenicia_n coelosyria_n palmyrena_n and_o seleucia_n in_o another_o place_n he_o say_v its_o part_n be_v syria_n propria_fw-la coelosyria_n comagene_n and_o palmyrene_n cluverius_n say_v it_o be_v divide_v into_o antiochene_n comagene_n coelo-syria_n and_o palmyrene_n golnitz_n divide_v it_o into_o comagena_n seleucia_n coelo-syria_n and_o idumaea_n heylin_n into_o phoenicia_n coelo-syria_n and_o syrophoenicia_n bleau_n into_o comagena_n coelo-syria_n phoenicia_n damascena_fw-la and_o palmyrena_n i_o come_v therefore_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o chief_a place_n in_o syria_n propria_fw-la which_o be_v 1._o antioch_n or_o antiochia_n magna_fw-la theopolis_n à_fw-fr justiniano_n imperatore_n rebbata_n à_fw-fr s._n trinitate_fw-la by_o the_o turk_n antachia_n leuncl_n once_o the_o metropolis_n of_o syria_n situate_v on_o the_o river_n orontes_n now_o assi_fw-fr or_o hasei_fw-la 12_o mile_n from_o the_o mediterranean_a shoar_n once_o adorn_v with_o stately_a palace_n temple_n etc._n etc._n the_o seat_n of_o some_o of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n the_o suburb_n call_v daphne_n from_o apollo_n mistress_n so_o call_v turn_v into_o a_o laurel_n now_o 5_o mile_n from_o antioch_n be_v account_v one_o of_o the_o most_o delicious_a place_n in_o the_o world_n famous_a for_o the_o oracle_n and_o temple_n of_o apollo_n who_o be_v here_o worship_v in_o a_o grove_n 10_o mile_n in_o compass_n plant_v with_o cypress_n and_o other_o tree_n so_o full_a and_o close_o together_o that_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o sun_n can_v not_o dart_v through_o water_v with_o pleasant_a stream_n beautify_v with_o fountain_n and_o enrich_v with_o variety_n of_o fruit_n 2._o aleppo_n chalybon_n rawolfio_n &_o postello_n beroea_n berou_n or_o beroe_n zonara_n cedreno_n &_o p._n gyll_n hierapolis_n testae_fw-la bellonio_n sansone_n &_o brietio_n at_o present_a aleppo_n or_o halep_n be_v the_o great_a and_o principal_a city_n of_o all_o syria_n and_o one_o of_o the_o most_o famous_a of_o the_o east_n and_o the_o 3d_o in_o the_o ottoman_a empire_n if_o we_o consider_v it_o as_o the_o rendezvous_n of_o the_o caravan_n and_o of_o the_o turkish_a army_n as_o the_o magazine_n of_o
joktheel_n 2_o king_n 14.7_o the_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n for_o the_o exceed_a strength_n thereof_o keep_v therein_o all_o their_o treasure_n of_o this_o place_n see_v more_o in_o the_o description_n of_o canaan_n and_o the_o border_a country_n bostra_n now_o busser_v be_v a_o place_n of_o good_a esteem_n i_o suppose_v the_o same_o with_o petra_n tor_n or_o el_n tor_n upon_o the_o red_a sea_n be_v a_o pitiful_a haven_n defend_v by_o a_o foursquare_a castle_n near_o to_o it_o be_v find_v champignon_n petrified_a white_a coral_n seal-skin_n small_a oyster_n and_o sometime_o sea-monster_n like_o men._n they_o report_v that_o this_o be_v the_o haven_n ezion_n geber_n from_o which_o solomon_n send_v his_o ship_n for_o ophir_n mount_v horeb_n and_o sinai_n be_v famous_a in_o scripture_n arabia_n the_o desert_n or_o beriara_n be_v a_o place_n almost_o quite_o destitute_a of_o water_n or_o if_o there_o be_v any_o well_n the_o water_n be_v for_o little_a service_n ana_n upon_o the_o euphrates_n the_o place_n where_o the_o grand_a signior_n tribute_n be_v pay_v as_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o country_n be_v the_o best_a place_n in_o it_o there_o be_v one_o king_n in_o arabia_n that_o have_v a_o move_a and_o portative_a city_n that_o be_v to_o say_v it_o consist_v in_o tent_n which_o he_o can_v command_v they_o to_o carry_v where_o he_o please_v sumiscasac_n be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o ancient_a saba_n whence_o the_o magi_n set_v forth_o to_o adore_v christ_n and_o the_o queen_n to_o visit_v solomon_n but_o sir_n thomas_n herbert_n tell_v we_o that_o after_o the_o flood_n nimrod_n sovereignize_v at_o babylon_n his_o brother_n havilah_n seat_v his_o colony_n in_o susiana_n seba_n raamah_n and_o sabbata_n in_o arabia_n seba_n or_o sheba_n fix_v on_o the_o western_a coast_n adjacent_a to_o the_o red_a sea_n where_o he_o build_v a_o city_n after_o his_o own_o name_n from_o whence_o the_o queen_n come_v that_o visit_v solomon_n as_o he_o suppose_v that_o sabata_n plant_v the_o south-part_n of_o arabia_n and_o raamah_n or_o rhegma_n on_o the_o north-east_n part_n towards_o balsera_n where_o they_o build_v city_n after_o their_o name_n mention_v ezek._n 27._o in_o these_o part_n be_v the_o wilderness_n where_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n wander_v 40_o year_n here_o moses_n establish_v ecclesiastical_a and_o political_a law_n here_o be_v the_o burn_a bush_n the_o water-bearing_a rock_n the_o mountain_n of_o sinai_n and_o horeb_n and_o mount_v hor_n where_o aaron_n die_v the_o happy_a arabia_n hyaman_n or_o aiman_n gemen_n or_o giamen_n turcis_n marmotta_n sarracenis_fw-la sabaea_n plin._n carry_v that_o name_n as_o be_v a_o more_o fruitful_a soil_n than_o either_o of_o the_o two_o it_o breed_v excellent_a horse_n manna_n cinnamon_n myrrh_n balsam_n benjamin_n incense_n and_o other_o perfume_n so_o that_o if_o aromatic_a gum_n succulent_a fruit_n fragrant_a flower_n and_o such_o sort_n of_o delicacy_n please_v thy_o sense_n say_v arabia_n be_v the_o phoenix_n of_o the_o east_n and_o with_o danaeus_n the_o epitome_n of_o delight_n and_o with_o st._n austin_n paradise_n the_o air_n be_v temperate_a and_o healthful_a the_o country_n enrich_v with_o pleasant_a stream_n and_o fountain_n who_o water_n be_v medicinal_a aden_n be_v a_o town_n of_o great_a trade_n stand_v in_o a_o little_a peninsula_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o mountain_n guard_v with_o two_o castle_n towards_o the_o north_n and_o a_o small_a fortress_n at_o the_o entry_n into_o the_o haven_n the_o portuguese_n when_o they_o first_o settle_v themselves_o in_o the_o indies_n have_v a_o design_n to_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o this_o city_n as_o also_o of_o ormus_n and_o malaca_n but_o the_o turk_n prevent_v they_o from_o take_v aden_n the_o king_n whereof_o they_o hang_v at_o the_o yards-arm_a of_o the_o admiral_n be_v gally_n since_o which_o some_o other_o revolution_n have_v happen_v so_o that_o the_o native_n of_o the_o country_n have_v again_o dispossess_v the_o turk_n mecca_n and_o me●ina_n be_v famous_a for_o the_o pilgrimage_n of_o the_o mahometan_n for_o which_o they_o that_o make_v they_o be_v in_o high_a esteem_n among_o the_o rest_n they_o go_v particular_o to_o mecca_n to_o pay_v their_o devotion_n to_o a_o foursquare_a house_n which_o they_o call_v the_o house_n of_o god_n and_o pretend_v the_o same_o to_o have_v be_v build_v by_o abraham_n this_o city_n contain_v about_o 6000_o house_n stand_v about_o a_o day_n journey_n from_o the_o red_a sea_n be_v the_o place_n where_o mahomet_n be_v bear_v who_o body_n be_v afterward_o translate_v to_o medina_n upon_o the_o discovery_n of_o albuquerque_n the_o portuguese_n design_n to_o have_v surprise_v the_o port_n of_o ziden_n otherwise_o gidde_v with_o a_o intention_n to_o have_v carry_v away_o that_o mahometan_a relic_n the_o country_n about_o mecca_n produce_v abundance_n of_o that_o sort_n of_o berry_n of_o which_o coffee_n be_v make_v kufa_fw-la or_o kalufa_n the_o holy_a city_n call_v rastack_n when_o wall_v by_o omir_n the_o burial_n place_n of_o mortis-ali_n saint_n king_n and_o prophet_n of_o the_o persian_n medina_n be_v three_o day_n journey_n from_o the_o red_a sea_n the_o bury_a place_n of_o mahomet_n as_o the_o turk_n pretend_v the_o sepulchre_n or_o tomb_n wherein_o mahomet_n lie_v be_v enclose_v within_o a_o iron_n grate_n and_o cover_v with_o green_a velvet_n which_o be_v every_o year_n make_v new_a and_o send_v by_o the_o grand_a signior_n the_o old_a one_o be_v by_o the_o priest_n cut_v in_o little_a piece_n and_o sell_v at_o great_a rate_n as_o relic_n to_o the_o pilgrim_n in_o the_o temple_n where_o this_o tomb_n be_v place_v there_o be_v say_v to_o be_v 3000_o lamp_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n wherein_o be_v balsam_n and_o other_o rich_a odour_n ointment_n and_o oil_n continual_o keep_v burn_v they_o will_v impose_v it_o for_o a_o miracle_n that_o his_o tomb_n shall_v hang_v in_o the_o air_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o loadstone_n but_o beside_o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n be_v it_o true_a there_o be_v no_o wonder_n in_o it_o for_o democrates_n the_o athenian_a by_o the_o order_n of_o ptolemy_n king_n of_o egypt_n undertake_v to_o make_v the_o statue_n of_o arsinoe_n all_o of_o iron_n and_o to_o hang_v it_o up_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o in_o the_o temple_n of_o serapis_n in_o alexandria_n there_o be_v a_o iron_n sun_n that_o hang_v in_o the_o air_n by_o the_o force_n of_o a_o loadstone_n be_v a_o rare_a piece_n of_o workmanship_n the_o prince_n of_o mecca_n call_v sultan_n sheriff_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o potent_a prince_n in_o all_o arabia_n his_o residence_n be_v usual_o at_o almacharana_n seat_v on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a mountain_n of_o difficult_a access_n sanaa_n be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a fair_a and_o strong_a town_n of_o arabia_n adorn_v with_o vineyard_n meadow_n and_o garden_n dafar_n be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a port_n upon_o the_o red_a sea_n next_o to_o zibit_v near_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n which_o be_v fair_a rich_a and_o of_o great_a trade_n for_o drug_n spice_n perfume_n etc._n etc._n once_o the_o residence_n of_o a_o turkish_a beglerbeg_n before_o that_o the_o seat_n of_o a_o king_n behead_v by_o the_o turk_n at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o the_o king_n of_o aden_n be_v hang_v at_o the_o yards-arm_a of_o the_o admiral_n be_v ship._n the_o port_n of_o dolfar_n and_o pescher_n be_v most_o renown_v on_o the_o south-coast_n for_o frankincense_n the_o grand_a signior_n the_o persian_a sophi_n and_o other_o mahometan_a monarch_n ofttimes_o send_v he_o present_n and_o the_o first_o allow_v he_o also_o some_o part_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o egypt_n because_o he_o be_v of_o the_o race_n of_o mahomet_n and_o to_o oblige_v he_o to_o be_v kind_a to_o the_o pilgrim_n turk_n fartach_n a_o kingdom_n and_o city_n near_o the_o sea_n caxem_n gubelhaman_n alibinali_n amanziridin_n masfate_n mascalat_n and_o jeman_n be_v so_o many_o sultany_n or_o petty_a kingdom_n in_o the_o 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be_v glad_a to_o entertain_v commerce_n with_o they_o and_o to_o crave_v their_o assistance_n in_o their_o war_n one_o with_o another_o this_o peninsula_n may_v be_v divide_v into_o four_o principal_a part_n decan_n golconda_n narsingua_n and_o malabar_n decan_n acknowledge_v visapour_n musopatta_n baud._n viziapour_n thev_n for_o her_o capital_a city_n which_o be_v large_a but_o scamble_v the_o king_n palace_n be_v vast_o big_a but_o ill_o build_v the_o seat_n of_o idalcan_n or_o dialcan_n a_o mahometan_a king_n once_o very_o powerful_a he_o take_v dabul_n from_o the_o portugal_n besiege_v cha●l_a and_o goa_n lead_v in_o his_o army_n near_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n well_o provide_v with_o ammunition_n his_o artillery_n great_a have_v as_o it_o be_v say_v one_o particular_a cannon_n that_o will_v carry_v a_o bullet_n of_o near_a eight_o hundred_o pound_n weight_n once_o tributary_n to_o the_o mogul_n but_o now_o absolute_a tav_n who_o have_v win_v from_o he_o dultabat_fw-la 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occasion_n to_o inquire_v what_o he_o be_v and_o what_o country_n he_o possess_v this_o raja_n sivagi_n bear_v at_o bashaim_n the_o son_n of_o a_o captain_n of_o the_o king_n of_o visiapour_n be_v of_o a_o restless_a and_o turbulent_a spirit_n rebel_v in_o his_o father_n life-time_n and_o put_v himself_o at_o the_o head_n of_o several_a banditi_n and_o other_o debauch_v young_a man_n he_o retire_v unto_o the_o mountain_n of_o visiapour_n and_o make_v his_o part_n good_a against_o all_o those_o that_o come_v to_o attack_v he_o the_o king_n of_o visiapour_n think_v that_o his_o father_n keep_v intelligence_n with_o he_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v arrest_v and_o he_o die_v in_o prison_n sivigy_n conceive_v so_o great_a a_o hatred_n against_o the_o king_n that_o he_o use_v all_o endeavour_n to_o be_v revenge_v of_o he_o and_o in_o a_o very_a short_a time_n he_o plunder_v visiapour_n and_o with_o the_o booty_n he_o take_v make_v himself_o so_o strong_a in_o man_n arm_n and_o horse_n that_o he_o 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sand_n to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o adjoin_a port_n so_o that_o at_o that_o time_n there_o be_v not_o water_n for_o little_a bark_n to_o enter_v but_o in_o the_o summer_n time_n another_o contrary_a wind_n be_v there_o so_o violent_a that_o it_o drive_v back_o the_o same_o sand_n and_o render_v the_o port_n again_o navigable_a the_o great_a number_n of_o river_n in_o this_o country_n render_v horse_n useless_a especial_o for_o war._n a_o country_n most_o part_n of_o the_o year_n verdant_a and_o abound_v with_o cattle_n corn_n cotton_n pepper_n ginger_n c●ssia_n cardamum_n rice_n myrobalan_n ananas-pappas_a melon_n date_n cocoe_n and_o other_o fruit_n calcutta_n or_o calicut_n think_v to_o be_v the_o town_n which_o ptol._n call_v canthapis_n a_o error_n of_o niger_n and_o bertius_n calicaris_n herb._n be_v a_o town_n of_o trade_n where_o the_o portugal_n first_o settle_v themselves_o though_o not_o with_o that_o success_n as_o at_o cochin_n where_o
this_o tree_n be_v so_o broad_a and_o large_a that_o it_o will_v cover_v 15_o or_o 20_o man_n and_o keep_v they_o dry_v when_o it_o rain_v and_o the_o pitch_n within_o the_o tree_n be_v good_a to_o eat_v and_o taste_v much_o like_a to_o white_a bread._n there_o be_v also_o the_o kettale-tree_n which_o yield_v a_o delicious_a juice_n rare_o sweet_a and_o pleasant_a to_o the_o palate_n which_o they_o take_v from_o the_o tree_n two_o or_o three_o time_n a_o day_n which_o liquor_n they_o boil_v and_o make_v a_o kind_n of_o sugar_n the_o cinnamon-tree_n grow_v wild_a in_o the_o wood_n as_o other_o tree_n and_o by_o they_o no_o more_o esteem_v be_v as_o plenty_n as_o hazel_n in_o england_n the_o cinnamon_n be_v the_o bark_n or_o rind_n which_o when_o on_o the_o tree_n look_v whitish_a when_o they_o pull_v it_o off_o they_o scrape_v it_o and_o dry_v it_o in_o the_o sun._n the_o wood_n have_v no_o smell_n it_o be_v of_o a_o white_a colour_n and_o soft_a like_o fir._n the_o leaf_n much_o 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palimban_n they_o have_v so_o well_o defend_v their_o island_n that_o the_o european_n can_v never_o get_v foot_v on_o it_o there_o be_v a_o mountain_n that_o cast_v forth_o flame_n like_o mount_n gibel_n the_o pepper_n of_o this_o island_n be_v better_a than_o that_o of_o malabar_n because_o the_o land_n be_v more_o moist_a they_o find_v g●ld_v in_o grain_n and_o in_o little_a piece_n after_o the_o great_a flood_n of_o water_n the_o inland_a part_n be_v inhabit_v by_o barbarian_n that_o will_v eat_v the_o raw_a flesh_n of_o their_o enemy_n with_o pepper_n and_o salt._n the_o city_n of_o achem_n be_v the_o best_a in_o the_o island_n it_o have_v be_v better_a than_o it_o be_v it_o lie_v half_o a_o league_n from_o the_o sea_n upon_o a_o plain_a by_o the_o side_n of_o a_o river_n as_o large_a as_o the_o seine_n in_o france_n but_o very_o shallow_a there_o be_v also_o a_o fortress_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n java_n govern_v by_o several_a petty_a king_n every_o city_n have_v one_o among_o the_o rest_n the_o king_n of_o japara_n tuban_n jottan_n panarvan_n panarucan_n and_o palambuam_fw-la many_o be_v pagan_n some_o be_v mahometans_n and_o the_o most_o part_n acknowledge_v the_o great_a materan_n or_o the_o emperor_n of_o materan_n who_o former_o claim_v the_o sovereignty_n over_o the_o whole_a island_n upon_o the_o coast_n grow_v oyster_n that_o weigh_v 300_o pound_n the_o isle_n produce_v such_o large_a cane_n that_o one_o alone_o suffice_v to_o make_v a_o boat._n it_o afford_v excellent_a lignum_fw-la aloe_n salt_n from_o jottan_n and_o gold_n and_o pepper_n in_o abundance_n the_o southern_a coast_n be_v last_o know_v it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o large_a island_n in_o asia_n and_o for_o its_o
tegule_v tejeut_n be_v place_n of_o trade_n tesegfeldt_n the_o tamasida_n or_o thamusida_n of_o ant._n testae_fw-la marmol_n and_o xleusugagen_n be_v the_o most_o considerable_a of_o those_o in_o the_o mountain_n the_o isle_n mogador_n near_o the_o cape_n of_o ocem_fw-la be_v distant_a from_o the_o coast_n about_o two_o league_n where_o be_v build_v a_o fort_n to_o guard_v the_o mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n which_o be_v in_o the_o neighbour_a mountain_n gozoporto_n be_v the_o suriga_n of_o ptol._n testae_fw-la curione_n ducala_fw-la province_n be_v the_o most_o northern_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o morocco_n who_o chief_a city_n be_v azame_a take_v by_o the_o portugal_n 1613_o since_o retake_v by_o the_o moor_n who_o have_v a_o strong_a garrison_n there_o the_o thymaterium_fw-la hanno_n thymiateria_fw-la steph._n testae_fw-la j._n marian._n &_o ramusio_n magazan_n be_v so_o strong_o fortify_v by_o the_o portugal_n that_o 200000_o have_v in_o vain_a besiege_v it_o tite_n be_v 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that_o water_n the_o southern_a part_n the_o tensift_n that_o divide_v it_o in_o the_o middle_n the_o asama_n of_o the_o ancient_n the_o ommiraby_n which_o separate_v it_o from_o fez_n the_o rusibis_fw-la ptol._n rusubi_fw-la vic._n uticensi_fw-la rutubis_n plin._n umarabea_n testae_fw-la marmol_n the_o asifnual_a that_o make_v a_o abyss_n or_o gulf_n like_v to_o that_o of_o sivoli_n in_o italy_n the_o agmet_n lose_v itself_o underground_o the_o commodity_n of_o this_o country_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o mercantil_n be_v flax_n hemp_n honey_n wax_n sugar_n hydes_n marokin_n or_o cordavant_n course_n twine_n date_n almond_n camolet_n and_o other_o manufacture_n as_o mat_n of_o a_o curious_a straw_n mantle_n alheick_n and_o in_o some_o place_n store_n of_o saltpetre_n as_o for_o the_o fabulous_a abundance_n of_o gold_n there_o be_v no_o truth_n in_o it_o the_o kingdom_n of_o fez_n and_o morocco_n ought_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o three_o sort_n of_o land_n mountain_n campaign_n and_o 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to_o please_v their_o husband_n and_o to_o render_v themselves_o delightful_a to_o their_o conversation_n those_o husband_n that_o be_v able_a allow_v their_o wife_n negro_n or_o black_a woman_n to_o do_v all_o the_o servile_a office_n in_o the_o family_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o quality_n that_o sit_v idle_a for_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o morisco_n dame_n employ_v their_o time_n in_o some_o thrifty_a housewifery_n in_o their_o visit_n one_o to_o another_o no_o man_n though_o never_o so_o near_o a_o relation_n can_v be_v admit_v into_o their_o society_n to_o prevent_v which_o she_o that_o make_v the_o visit_n first_o send_v to_o know_v whether_o the_o husband_n be_v at_o home_n if_o not_o than_o she_o go_v to_o her_o gossip_n apartment_n where_o she_o be_v entertain_v with_o a_o liberality_n that_o never_o injure_v her_o husband_n and_o if_o the_o husband_n chance_v to_o return_v home_o in_o the_o interim_n of_o the_o visit_n he_o be_v careful_a to_o give_v no_o interruption_n but_o upon_o notice_n quick_o depart_v the_o house_n which_o intimate_v to_o the_o visitant_n she_o also_o shorten_v the_o visit_n this_o prevent_v the_o custom_n of_o expensive_a gossip_n with_o which_o in_o some_o nation_n so_o many_o wife_n be_v debauch_v and_o husband_n beggar_a the_o woman_n be_v indeed_o keep_v in_o great_a subjection_n and_o retirement_n which_o make_v adultery_n a_o stranger_n to_o their_o bed_n nor_o can_v it_o reasonable_o be_v otherwise_o see_v that_o the_o wife_n be_v full_o assure_v that_o the_o very_a attempt_n to_o pilfer_v a_o pleasure_n if_o discover_v will_v cost_v she_o her_o life_n there_o be_v a_o great_a appearance_n of_o piety_n in_o the_o customary_a expression_n and_o salutation_n of_o the_o moor_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o any_o labour_n or_o journey_n with_o zeal_n and_o humility_n they_o will_v look_v up_o to_o heaven_n and_o with_o a_o low_a voice_n say_v bismillah_n that_o be_v in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n intimate_v that_o nothing_o aught_o to_o be_v enterprise_v but_o in_o the_o power_n and_o hope_n of_o the_o divine_a favor_n and_o helpe_n and_o when_o the_o work_n or_o journey_n be_v finish_v they_o say_v ham_n der_fw-mi illah_n thanks_o be_v unto_o god_n deny_v all_o ascription_n of_o success_n to_o themselves_o when_o they_o meet_v upon_o the_o road_n their_o greeting_n be_v el_n ham_n dillah_o all_o salam_fw-la tipsi_fw-la i._n e._n god_n be_v praise_v that_o i_o see_v thou_o well_o in_o pass_v by_o one_o another_o salem_n alleque_fw-la peace_n be_v with_o thou_o at_o the_o hear_n of_o one_o another_o sneeze_n they_o say_v god_n be_v your_o keeper_n the_o like_a air_n and_o genius_n of_o devotion_n and_o piety_n be_v observable_a in_o their_o letter_n this_o country_n abound_v with_o giamma_n mosch_n or_o church_n to_o which_o the_o moor_n perform_v a_o great_a reverence_n and_o liberality_n never_o suffer_v they_o to_o be_v profane_v nor_o to_o want_v a_o competent_a stock_n to_o keep_v they_o in_o repair_n their_o situation_n be_v east_n and_o west_n in_o great_a town_n there_o be_v many_o giamma_n in_o tituan_a 15_o in_o alcazar_n more_o in_o arzilla_n 5_o and_o in_o fez_n 700._o the_o moor_n have_v at_o this_o day_n no_o school_n of_o science_n like_o the_o european_a university_n and_o college_n as_o for_o the_o college_n call_v amarodock_n in_o fez_n who_o structure_n cost_v king_n aba_n henan_n 480000_o crown_n and_o which_o have_v be_v so_o often_o celebrate_v for_o its_o delightful_a situation_n mosaic_a arch_n and_o brazen_a gate_n it_o be_v now_o whole_o destitute_a of_o student_n there_o be_v only_o petty_a school_n to_o write_v and_o read_v and_o when_o the_o pupil_n can_v read_v the_o alcoran_n with_o perspicuity_n and_o understand_v the_o principal_a point_n it_o contain_v and_o bear_v good_a a_o affection_n to_o the_o priesthood_n and_o be_v inform_v of_o the_o rite_n of_o the_o giamma_n which_o be_v few_o and_o easy_a and_o be_v deem_v competent_a for_o age_n and_o learning_n
sponge_n ostrich-feather_n and_o chief_o christian_a slave_n the_o tarsis_n of_o the_o ancient_n testae_fw-la sanut_n memorable_a also_o in_o the_o holy_a war_n for_o the_o sieges_n and_o success_n of_o two_o of_o our_o english_a prince_n edward_z the_o first_o and_z henry_n the_o four_o when_o but_o earl_n of_o derby_n as_o to_o the_o old_a carthage_n let_v i_o only_o say_v that_o it_o be_v once_o one_o of_o the_o fair_a city_n of_o the_o world_n when_o in_o its_o splendour_n it_o be_v three_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o stadia_fw-la in_o circuit_n like_v to_o that_o of_o babylon_n its_o inhabitant_n so_o rich_a and_o powerful_a that_o they_o dispute_v with_o the_o roman_n as_o be_v say_v for_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o world_n but_o now_o lie_v bury_v in_o its_o ruin_n biserta_fw-la be_v the_o ancient_a vrica_n of_o caesar_n cic._n plin._n ityca_n polyb._n and_o ptol._n porto_n farina_n and_o incolis_fw-la garal-mesha_a marmol_n and_o faz_n mazachares_n n●g_n bensert_v arab._n biserta_n ital._n testae_fw-la baud._n here_o be_v a_o fair_a burse_n or_o exchange_n for_o merchant_n two_o great_a prison_n for_o their_o slave_n and_o some_o bastion_n to_o defend_v the_o port_n which_o be_v good_a and_o large_a memorable_a for_o the_o death_n of_o cato_n consist_v of_o a_o high_a and_o low_a town_n the_o one_o on_o a_o rock_n the_o other_o on_o the_o sea._n that_o of_o sousa_n the_o ruspina_n of_o ptol._n testae_fw-la sans_o but_o mahadia_n be_v the_o ruspina_n testae_fw-la mol._n be_v a_o high_a and_o low_a city_n the_o first_o on_o a_o rock_n and_o of_o difficult_a access_n the_o late_a on_o the_o sea_n with_o a_o good_a port._n in_o the_o year_n 1619_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n make_v a_o unsuccessful_a enterprise_n upon_o they_o within_o this_o government_n be_v the_o city_n hammametha_n arab._n the_o adrumetum_n plin._n hadrumitum_fw-la melae_n adrumitte_v ptol._n which_o by_o adianus_n be_v now_o call_v toulba_n by_o merc._n mahometta_n which_o communicate_v its_o name_n to_o the_o neighbour_a gulf_n in_o the_o bottom_n whereon_o it_o be_v seat_v have_v strong_a wall_n and_o a_o safe_a harbour_n in_o the_o government_n of_o africa_n merc._n mahadia_n incolis_fw-la testae_fw-la faz_n el-madia_a sans_o the_o aphrodisium_n ptol._n be_v a_o city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n twenty_o league_n from_o mahometta_n it_o be_v situation_n be_v in_o a_o peninsula_n guard_v with_o a_o double_a wall_n and_o good_a ditch_n its_o port_n capable_a to_o lodge_v fifty_o galley_n but_o its_o entrance_n so_o narrow_a that_o a_o galley_n can_v pass_v without_o lift_v up_o its_o oar_n sanson_n make_v el-madia_a to_o be_v the_o ancient_a thapsus_n where_o caesar_n defeat_v scipio_n and_o juba_n after_o which_o defeat_n cato_n slay_v himself_o at_o utica_n by_o sans_o now_o benserta_n and_o scipio_n be_v meet_v by_o caesar_n fleet_n pass_v his_o sword_n through_o his_o body_n fling_v himself_o into_o the_o sea_n juba_n retire_v to_o zama_n where_o he_o have_v leave_v his_o child_n and_o treasure_n but_o be_v refuse_v entrance_n he_o and_o p●trejas_v retire_v into_o a_o house_n in_o the_o field_n where_o they_o kill_v themselves_o zamara_n be_v the_o zama_n of_o polyb._n strab._n and_o plin._n testae_fw-la marmol_n zamamizon_n plin._n where_o hannibal_n be_v overcome_v by_o scipio_n one_o hundred_o mile_n from_o mahametta_n and_o one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o from_o tunis_n goletta_n be_v a_o fortress_n between_o tunis_n and_o the_o sea_n under_o this_o fort_n general_n ●lake_v with_o the_o english_a fleet_n fire_v the_o pirate_n ship_n of_o tunis_n in_o 1654._o cayroan_n be_v the_o residence_n of_o a_o caliph_n or_o one_o of_o mahomet_n high_a priest_n it_o be_v the_o ancient_a thesdrus_n where_o massinissa_n beat_v asdrubal_n while_o scipio_n look_v on_o beg_v beja_n lie_v in_o a_o soil_n so_o fertile_a in_o corn_n that_o the_o native_n say_v that_o if_o there_o be_v but_o two_o beja_n there_o will_v be_v more_o grain_n than_o atom_n of_o sand_n upon_o the_o seashore_n the_o river_n gu●dibalbar_n mol._n make_v so_o many_o wind_n and_o turn_n that_o you_o cross_v it_o twenty_o five_o time_n in_o the_o road_n from_o bona_n to_o tunis_n rubricatus_n mela._n and_o ptol._n armua_n plin._n ardalio_n oros_n ladog_n cast_n jad●g_v i._o leon._n but_o bagradas_n ptol._n strab._n &_o liv._o magrida_n leon._n m●grada_n mar._n magiordeck_n p._n jovi●_n macra_n polyb._n bagrada_n caes_n be_v make_v to_o be_v the_o river_n guadibalbar_n in_o the_o map_n of_o ortelius_n and_o sans_o between_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tunis_n and_o the_o island_n of_o malta_n lie_v some_o little_a island_n as_o pantalarea_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n wherein_o be_v a_o gulf_n from_o whence_o the_o vapour_n that_o thicken_v upon_o the_o rock_n above_o destill_n as_o much_o water_n as_o serve_v for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n the_o cossyra_n ptol._n cosura_n m●la_n &_o flac._n cosyra_n plin._n cosura_n strab._n distant_a from_o c._n bona_n olim_fw-la herm●ae_fw-la vel_fw-la mercurii_n promontorium_fw-la forty_o five_o mile_n and_o from_o maltha_n olim_fw-la melita_n ninety_o lampadosa_n and_o limosa_fw-la belong_v to_o the_o knight_n of_o maltha_n in_o lampadosa_n stand_v a_o chapel_n famous_a for_o the_o offering_n of_o both_o turk_n and_o christian_n and_o it_o have_v be_v observe_v that_o never_o any_o sacrilegious_a person_n go_v unpunished_a that_o rob_v it_o the_o first_o lopadusa_n of_o strab._n and_o ptol._n the_o other_o aethusa_n and_o aegusa_n testae_fw-la ort._n checara_n i._n italis_n circare_fw-la gallis_fw-la querquene_n merc._n charchana_n faz_n be_v the_o circina_n and_o circinna_n of_o old_a the_o kingdom_n of_o tripoli_n be_v a_o barren_a country_n considerable_a only_o for_o the_o trade_n of_o tripoli_n in_o barbary_n so_o call_v to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o tripoli_n in_o syria_n and_o anatolia_n cape_n and_o cap_n nig._n castal_n etc._n etc._n be_v the_o tacape_n of_o plin._n cape_n ptol._n capa_fw-la procop._n thacapae_fw-la or_o tacapae_fw-la ant._n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o this_o kingdom_n lie_v the_o two_o syrtes_n the_o little_a one_o be_v call_v the_o gulf_n of_o cape_n by_o ortel_n golfo_n di_o cap_n by_o faz_n golfo_n di_fw-fr beito_n in_o circuit_n 190_o mile_n the_o great_a one_o the_o gulf_n of_o sydra_n golfo_n di_fw-it solocho_fw-es and_o golfo_n di_fw-mi palo_n in_o the_o chart_n gallis_fw-la les_fw-fr seiche_n de_fw-fr barbary_n baxos_n de_fw-fr barbaria_n hisp_n golfo_n de_fw-fr sidra_n italis_n in_o circuit_n about_o four_o hundred_o mile_n testae_fw-la baud._n 625._o plin._n infamous_a for_o the_o shipwreck_n of_o vessel_n inhospita_fw-la syrtis_n virg._n 4._o aeneidos_fw-la the_o island_n of_o gerbas_n where_o the_o spaniard_n be_v defeat_v in_o the_o year_n 1560._o by_o the_o infidel_n and_o here_o it_o be_v also_o that_o dragut_n the_o pirate_n escape_v the_o famous_a doria_n it_o be_v the_o lotophagite_n of_o strab._n and_o ptol._n meninx_n plin._n mirmex_n polyb._n girba_n ant._n gerbi_n faz_n old_a tripoli_n former_o sabrata_n sans_o be_v now_o decay_a the_o sabathra_n ptol._n sabatra_n plin._n raksanabe_n villain_n saxambis_n mol._n but_o new_a tripoli_n of_o old_a ocea_n be_v much_o enrich_v by_o piracy_n along_o this_o coast_n be_v some_o isle_n where_o grow_v the_o fruit_n lote_v very_o sweet_a and_o pleasant_a and_o on_o the_o south_n of_o tripoli_n be_v the_o fair_a and_o best_a saffron_n lepeda_n and_o lebeda_n baud._n the_o leptis_n of_o the_o ancient_n well_o know_v to_o the_o roman_n and_o to_o the_o arab._n of_o nubia_n zoara_n of_o old_a pisida_n note_v for_o its_o scarcity_n of_o water_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o barca_n cyreniaca_n lybia_n marmarica_n be_v now_o comprehend_v under_o the_o name_n of_o barca_n which_o begin_v on_o the_o part_n where_o former_o stand_v the_o altar_n of_o the_o phylenians_n which_o be_v also_o the_o bound_n between_o the_o territory_n of_o carthage_n and_o cyrene_n and_o after_o that_o to_o the_o empire_n of_o east_n and_o west_n it_o be_v a_o country_n for_o the_o most_o part_n dry_a and_o barren_a cover_v over_o in_o most_o place_n with_o a_o thick_a light_a sand_n continual_o move_v about_o with_o the_o wind_n turn_v hill_n into_o valley_n and_o valley_n into_o hill_n as_o infamous_a for_o the_o birth_n of_o arius_n who_o deny_v the_o divinity_n of_o christ_n so_o as_o famous_a for_o one_o of_o the_o sibyl_n hence_o name_v lybica_n these_o sibyl_n be_v in_o number_n ten_o viz._n persica_fw-la lybica_fw-la delphica_n cumaea_n samia_n hellespontica_n tiburtina_n albunea_n scythoea_n and_o cumana_n which_o last_o be_v say_v to_o have_v write_v the_o nine_o book_n of_o sibyl_n present_v to_o tarqvinius_n uperbus_fw-la which_o contain_v prophecy_n of_o the_o name_n birth_n and_o death_n of_o christ_n the_o chief_a place_n of_o most_o esteem_n in_o former_a time_n be_v 1._o barca_n of_o old_a call_v ptolomais_n of_o such_o account_n that_o it_o give_v name_n to_o the_o whole_a country_n
antacon_n sebaka_fw-mi vansleb_n the_o other_o meeris_fw-la now_o call_v buchiarea_n or_o kern_n vansleb_n biledulgerid_n zaara_n etc._n etc._n biledulgerid_fw-la sarra_n terra_fw-la nigritarum_fw-la guine_fw-la nova_fw-la descriptio_fw-la robt._n morden_n biledulgerid_fw-la improper_o be_v the_o numidia_n of_o the_o ancient_n where_o inhabit_v the_o getuli_n it_o signify_v a_o country_n plentiful_a in_o date_n which_o be_v a_o fruit_n which_o much_o enrich_v the_o inhabitant_n this_o part_n of_o africa_n extend_v from_o east_n to_o west_n almost_o as_o far_o as_o barbary_n it_o be_v principal_a part_n be_v sus_n or_o tesset_n darha_n segelomessa_fw-it tegorarin_fw-mi zeb_n and_o mezzab_n techort_a and_o guergula_n biledulgerid_n and_o the_o desert_n of_o barca_n sus_n by_o sanutus_n be_v call_v tesset_n to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o that_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o morocco_n it_o be_v say_v to_o have_v many_o town_n castle_n and_o village_n its_o inhabitant_n be_v beriberes_n africa●●_n or_o arab_n tesset_fw-la be_v a_o town_n of_o about_o four_o hundred_o ●●●ses_n darba_n its_o chief_a town_n 〈…〉_o same_o name_n seat_v upon_o a_o river_n a_o so_o so_o call_v segelomessa●●_n one_o of_o the_o great_a and_o best_a province_n of_o biledulgerid_n who_o chief_a city_n bear_v the_o same_o name_n contain_v several_a small_a estate_n tegor●rin_n have_v more_o than_o fifty_o wall_a town_n and_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o village_n zeb_n and_o mezab_n be_v much_o trouble_v with_o scorpion_n who_o bite_n be_v mortal_a the_o estate_n of_o techort_a and_o guergula_n have_v each_o their_o prince_n yet_o pay_v tribute_n to_o algiers_n biledulgerid_n or_o beled-elgered_n contain_v the_o estate_n of_o gademe_n fezzen_n and_o teorregu_n the_o chief_a city_n be_v caphsa_n the_o capha_n say_v to_o be_v build_v by_o the_o lybian_a hercules_n there_o be_v in_o biledulgerid_n some_o few_o mahometan_a king_n who_o power_n be_v very_o inconsiderable_a the_o arabian_n under_o their_o cheick_n or_o cheif_n be_v very_o strong_a in_o horse_n and_o will_v be_v able_a to_o attempt_v great_a thing_n be_v they_o not_o so_o much_o at_o war_n among_o themselves_o sometime_o they_o assist_v the_o turk_n sometime_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n and_o fez._n the_o change_n of_o government_n and_o diversity_n of_o language_n have_v make_v a_o great_a alteration_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o city_n the_o arabian_n be_v great_a hunter_n of_o ostriche_n as_o get_v great_a profit_n by_o it_o for_o they_o sell_v the_o feather_n eat_v the_o flesh_n make_v bag_n of_o their_o skin_n to_o put_v their_o baggage_n in_o they_o divine_v by_o the_o heart_n they_o make_v their_o medicament_n of_o the_o fat_a and_o pendant_n for_o their_o ear_n of_o the_o claw_n and_o beak_n mount_n alas_o extend_v some_o of_o its_o limb_n into_o biledulgerid_n and_o the_o cape_n of_o non_fw-la be_v for_o a_o good_a while_o the_o further_a shore_n of_o the_o portugal_n navigation_n zahara_n or_o zaara_n signify_v a_o desert_n and_o be_v part_n of_o that_o which_o the_o ancient_n call_v lybia_n interior_a where_o live_v the_o ancient_n getuli_n and_o garamantes_n the_o getuli_n be_v a_o people_n of_o the_o interior_n lybia_n vagrant_n have_v no_o certain_a fix_a habitation_n testae_fw-la silio_n &_o melas_n by_o pliny_n they_o be_v place_v in_o mauritania_n caesariensis_n next_o to_o the_o massaesylis_n by_o ptolemy_n in_o lybia_n interior_a near_o to_o dara_n by_o honorius_n between_o carthage_n and_o numi●ia_n there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v see_v but_o sand_n mountain_n and_o scorpion_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o inhabitant_n wear_v boot_n to_o preserve_v themselves_o from_o be_v bite_v by_o those_o animal_n nevertheless_o the_o air_n be_v wholesome_a and_o the_o sick_a be_v bring_v thither_o out_o of_o other_o country_n to_o recover_v their_o health_n the_o arabian_n make_v three_o division_n of_o it_o cebel_n where_o the_o sand_n be_v small_a without_o any_o greenness_n zaara_fw-it where_o it_o be_v all_o gravel_n and_o somewhat_o green_a and_o asgar_a full_a of_o lake_n grass_n and_o shrub_n traveller_n must_v provide_v themselves_o of_o all_o necessary_n for_o the_o house_n and_o well_n be_v so_o far_o distant_a one_o from_o another_o that_o a_o man_n may_v travel_v a_o hundred_o league_n together_o and_o not_o meet_v either_o with_o lodging_n or_o water_n in_o one_o of_o these_o desert_n a_o merchant_n suffer_v so_o severe_a a_o drowth_n that_o he_o give_v ten_o thousand_o ducat_n for_o a_o glass_n of_o water_n and_o yet_o he_o die_v as_o well_o as_o the_o carrier_n that_o have_v receive_v the_o money_n man_n be_v force_v sometime_o to_o bury_v themselves_o in_o the_o sand_n to_o avoid_v the_o lion_n and_o other_o wild_a beast_n that_o make_v a_o most_o dreadful_a roar_n in_o the_o night_n the_o native_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n shepherd_n and_o the_o best_a huntsman_n in_o the_o world_n but_o very_o miserable_a some_o of_o they_o be_v mahumetan_n but_o the_o most_o part_n libertine_n several_a petty_a lord_n receive_v the_o tribute_n of_o the_o caravan_n that_o pass_v through_o the_o country_n their_o other_o revenue_n consist_v in_o cattle_n and_o when_o they_o value_v the_o wealth_n of_o a_o man_n they_o ask_v how_o many_o camel_n he_o have_v there_o be_v reckon_v to_o be_v five_o principal_a desert_n zanhaga_n zuenz●ga_n wherein_o there_o be_v salt_n pit_n targa_n lempta_fw-la and_o berdoa_n to_o which_o some_o add_v borno_n and_o gaoga_n the_o ghir_n which_o be_v their_o big_a river_n make_v some_o very_a considerable_a lake_n and_o be_v lose_v in_o the_o sand_n in_o several_a place_n as_o it_o run_v the_o rio_n ouro_n be_v so_o call_v by_o the_o portugal_n by_o reason_n of_o gold_n which_o they_o find_v in_o it_o at_o their_o first_o come_v this_o river_n run_v under_o the_o tropic_a through_o desert_n country_n with_o ten_o or_o twelve_o arm_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o its_o course_n the_o coast_n to_o cape_n bejador_n be_v nothing_o but_o white_a and_o grey_a sand-h●lls_a overgrow_v with_o wild_a bulrush_n nigritia_fw-la or_o the_o land_n of_o the_o black_n seem_v to_o be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o ancient_a nigrite_n so_o term_v also_o from_o the_o blackness_n of_o their_o complexion_n or_o else_o from_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o in_o some_o part_n be_v all_o scorch_a and_o burn_v up_o by_o the_o excessive_a heat_n the_o niger_n somewhat_o qualify_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o country_n but_o the_o rain_n occasion_n several_a disease_n cape_n blanco_n or_o caput_fw-la album_fw-la be_v a_o long_a extent_n of_o sand_n as_o hard_o as_o a_o rock_n about_o ten_o or_o twelve_o cubit_n high_a with_o a_o spacious_a port_n where_o ship_n ride_v safe_a what_o ever_o wind_n for_o the_o most_o part_n blow_n arguin_n a_o castle_n in_o a_o small_a island_n belong_v to_o the_o hollander_n bark_n may_v go_v up_o the_o river_n of_o saint_n john_n and_o there_o trade_n with_o the_o negro_n for_o ostrich_n feather_n gum_n amber_n and_o some_o small_a parcel_n of_o gold._n senega_n one_o of_o the_o principal_a arm_n of_o niger_n be_v not_o above_o a_o league_n over_o at_o the_o mouth_n the_o coast_n to_o the_o north_n of_o senega_n be_v very_o low_a not_o to_o be_v see_v hardly_o twelve_o league_n off_o the_o road_n of_o cape_n verd._n the_o asinerium_n promontorium_fw-la testae_fw-la barrio_n mancandan_n and_o besenege_v thev_n ryssadium_n promont_n testae_fw-la nigro_n be_v about_o twelve_o fathom_n deep_a with_o a_o grey_a sand_n at_o the_o bottom_n the_o flemish_a island_n or_o goree_n be_v fortify_v with_o a_o platform_n flank_n d_o with_o four_o baslious_a with_o a_o strong_a brick_n tower._n the_o entry_n into_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o west_n part_n of_o the_o island_n where_o a_o ship_n of_o fifteen_o hundred_o tun_n may_v ride_v the_o road_n be_v good_a but_o there_o be_v little_a fresh_a water_n rafrisque_fw-la be_v a_o very_a convenient_a retire_a place_n gambia_n be_v about_o five_o league_n over_o at_o the_o mouth_n but_o be_v not_o navigable_a for_o bark_n above_o sixty_o league_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o sand_n and_o rock_n in_o it_o some_o say_v that_o the_o portugal_n go_v up_o the_o niger_n as_o far_o as_o the_o kingdom_n of_o benin_n which_o be_v above_o eight_o hundred_o league_n that_o the_o dane_n possess_v cantozi_n towards_o that_o part_n where_o niger_n divide_v itself_o that_o niger_n make_v several_a lake_n upon_o which_o be_v build_v many_o fine_a city_n from_o whence_o there_o go_v caravan_n as_o far_o as_o tripoli_n in_o barbary_n the_o negro_n be_v very_o simple_a idolater_n towards_o the_o sea_n and_o mahumetan_n in_o the_o inland_a country_n they_o have_v some_o very_a considerable_a kingdom_n but_o the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o city_n be_v not_o so_o good_a as_o our_o village_n the_o house_n be_v build_v of_o wood_n chalk_n and_o straw_n and_o many_o time_n one_o of_o these_o city_n make_v a_o kingdom_n
blood_n cordevanis_n cedar_n wood_n and_o a_o plant_v call_v mader_n it_o contain_v three_o city_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v fouchial_a or_o funghal_o the_o residence_n of_o a_o governor_n and_o a_o bishop_n the_o city_n be_v long_o and_o narrow_a at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o mountain_n which_o be_v about_o three_o quarter_n of_o a_o league_n high_a with_o three_o fortress_n and_o a_o port_n like_o a_o crescent_n where_o ship_n may_v ride_v within_o pistol_n shoot_v of_o the_o town_n the_o island_n contain_v thirty_o six_o parish_n five_o or_o six_o religious_a convent_v four_o hospital_n six_o or_o seven_o thousand_o house_n twenty_o five_o thousand_o inhabitant_n and_o so_o many_o garden_n that_o the_o whole_a seem_v a_o garden_n of_o pleasure_n the_o island_n porto_n sancto_n have_v much_o what_o the_o same_o commodity_n with_o madera_n but_o be_v not_o above_o eight_o or_o ten_o league_n in_o circuit_n think_v to_o be_v the_o cerne_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o reckon_v for_o the_o most_o remote_a colony_n which_o the_o carthaginian_n have_v in_o the_o western_a ocean_n between_o the_o canary_n and_o the_o madera_n i_o find_v two_o small_a island_n call_v savage_n in_o some_o map_n but_o in_o the_o sea-charts_a i_o find_v only_o a_o heap_n of_o sand_n and_o no_o description_n of_o they_o in_o any_o geography_n cape_n verde_n land_n by_o rt._n morden_n the_o island_n which_o be_v in_o the_o parallel_n of_o cape_n verd_fw-mi be_v to_o the_o number_n of_o ten_o and_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o the_o cape_n which_o lie_v in_o the_o most_o western_a part_n of_o all_o africa_n the_o ancient_n call_v they_o hesperide_n and_o gorgade_n and_o the_o fable_n place_v there_o the_o orchard_n with_o golden_a apple_n which_o be_v keep_v by_o a_o dragon_n christopher_n columbus_n say_v they_o be_v false_o name_v for_o in_o his_o three_o voyage_n he_o find_v they_o to_o be_v dry_a and_o barren_a they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n possess_v and_o inhabit_v by_o the_o portugal_n who_o transport_v thence_o salt_n and_o goats-skin_n of_o which_o they_o make_v excellent_a cordevant_n there_o be_v in_o one_o of_o these_o island_n call_v mayo_n so_o great_a quantity_n of_o salt_n that_o it_o be_v say_v it_o can_v load_v above_o two_o thousand_o sail_n of_o ship_n so_o that_o the_o fleming_n call_v they_o all_o the_o island_n of_o salt._n the_o principal_a island_n be_v that_o of_o saint_n jago_n or_o james_n with_o a_o city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n which_o be_v none_o of_o the_o best_a inhabit_v through_o the_o unwholesomeness_n of_o the_o air._n the_o nine_o other_o island_n be_v saint_n anthony_n saint_n vincent_n saint_n luce_n saint_n nicholas_n the_o isle_n of_o salt_n bona_n vista_n mayo_n i._n de_fw-fr fuogo_n and_o brava_n there_o be_v some_o wherein_o there_o be_v no_o inhabitant_n but_o only_a goat_n the_o neighbour_a ocean_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o green_n by_o reason_n that_o it_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o kind_n of_o green_n and_o yellow_a weed_n so_o that_o it_o look_v like_o a_o meadow_n there_o be_v four_o thing_n which_o to_o i_o strong_o prove_v that_o the_o island_n of_o cape_n verd_fw-mi do_v rather_o answer_v to_o the_o fortunate_a island_n of_o ptolemy_n than_o the_o canary_n 1._o their_o difference_n of_o latitude_n for_o ptolemy_n place_v his_o fortunate_a island_n between_o the_o ten_o and_o sixteenth_o degree_n of_o latitude_n the_o canary_n be_v about_o twenty_o eight_o degree_n of_o latitude_n 2._o their_o distance_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n which_o ptolemy_n make_v the_o near_a distance_n to_o be_v eight_o degree_n when_o as_o the_o further_a of_o the_o canary_n be_v not_o so_o much_o 3._o the_o disposition_n of_o their_o situation_n from_o east_n to_o west_n for_o ptolemy_n confine_v his_o fortunate_a isle_n almost_o under_o one_o meridian_n the_o canary_n contain_v five_o or_o six_o degree_n in_o longitude_n 4._o in_o respect_n of_o their_o situation_n from_o north_n to_o south_n for_o ptolemy_n extend_v those_o four_o or_o six_o degree_n of_o latitude_n whereas_o the_o canary_n lie_v all_o in_o the_o same_o degree_n of_o latitude_n however_o i_o shall_v submit_v to_o better_a judgement_n therein_o the_o isle_n of_o saint_n thomas_n under_o the_o equator_fw-la afford_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o sugar_n but_o the_o air_n be_v bad_a for_o stranger_n that_o come_v to_o live_v there_o for_o they_o never_o grow_v big_a than_o they_o be_v at_o their_o first_o arrival_n the_o portugal_n be_v the_o first_o that_o subdue_v it_o the_o best_a town_n in_o it_o be_v pavoasan_n contain_v about_o seven_o hundred_o house_n with_o a_o fortress_n in_o the_o eastern_a part_n of_o the_o island_n it_o have_v several_a tree_n like_o those_o in_o the_o island_n of_o fer_n which_o distil_v water_n continual_o for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n hog_n flesh_n be_v more_o wholesome_a and_o nourish_a than_o fowl_n by_o reason_n they_o feed_v their_o hog_n with_o sugar_n cane_n the_o island_n of_o the_o prince_n so_o call_v because_o the_o revenue_n of_o that_o island_n be_v appoint_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o portugal_n yield_v some_o fruit_n sugar_n and_o ginger_n annobon_n be_v so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v first_o discover_v upon_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o year_n the_o portugal_n live_v towards_o the_o north_n part_v thereof_o it_o yield_v sugar_n cotton_n cattle_n and_o excellent_a fruit_n and_o orange_n that_o in_o the_o year_n 1623._o weigh_v twelve_o ounce_n saint_n helen_n sixteen_o league_n in_o compass_n in_o the_o ethiopic_a sea_n high_a and_o mountainous_a there_o be_v no_o island_n in_o the_o world_n so_o far_o distant_a from_o the_o terra_fw-la firma_n it_o be_v call_v the_o sea-inn_n because_o they_o that_o return_v from_o the_o east_n indies_n stop_v and_o refresh_v there_o and_o in_o the_o valley_n it_o be_v very_o fertile_a the_o air_n so_o healthful_a that_o sick_a person_n be_v in_o a_o short_a time_n restore_v to_o their_o health_n well_o furnish_v with_o good_a water_n which_o alone_o be_v a_o great_a refreshment_n to_o the_o ship_n and_o of_o so_o great_a importance_n that_o the_o english_a keep_v and_o possess_v it_o in_o despite_n of_o portugal_n spaniard_n or_o dutch_a or_o any_o other_o that_o dispute_v with_o they_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o sea._n the_o island_n of_o fernando_n saint_n matthews_n and_o ascension_n be_v not_o inhabit_v and_o of_o no_o great_a account_n only_o they_o afford_v fowl_n wild_a beast_n and_o fish_n zocotora_fw-la and_o behel-mendel_n lie_v towards_o the_o red-sea_n where_o the_o passage_n be_v most_o convenient_a from_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n zocotora_n near_o cape_n guadarfu_n be_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o a_o arabian_a king._n it_o be_v a_o good_a road_n and_o have_v very_o convenient_a bay_n where_o ship_n may_v ride_v secure_a among_o the_o very_a rock_n it_o afford_v excellent_a fish_n cattle_n in_o great_a abundance_n and_o be_v 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french_a have_v former_o something_o to_o do_v there_o but_o the_o hollander_n lose_v all_o their_o foot_n in_o the_o year_n 1654._o their_o war_n with_o england_n not_o permit_v they_o to_o send_v any_o relief_n and_o the_o portugal_n be_v far_o more_o numerous_a than_o they_o nevertheless_o in_o the_o year_n 16_o 2_o the_o portuga_n be_v treat_v with_o they_o to_o allow_v they_o some_o damage_n to_o preserve_v their_o friendship_n when_o they_o be_v to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o the_o spaniard_n among_o all_o the_o capitany_n tamaraca_n be_v the_o most_o ancient_a though_o the_o small_a fernanbuco_n be_v esteem_v the_o terrestrial_a par●●●se_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o beauty_n of_o its_o soil_n bahia_n de_fw-fr todo_fw-es los_fw-es santos_n contain_v the_o city_n of_o san_n salvador_n the_o residence_n of_o the_o governor_n which_o be_v take_v in_o 1624._o by_o the_o hollander_n who_o get_v so_o much_o plunder_n there_o that_o every_o common_a soldier_n have_v for_o his_o share_n above_o fifteen_o thousand_o crown_n but_o this_o good_a fortune_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o retreat_n and_o their_o retreat_n give_v the_o portugal_n opportunity_n to_o retake_v it_o the_o capitanie_n of_o rio_n janeiro_n which_o the_o savage_n call_v ganabara_n be_v a_o great_a rendezvouz_n for_o ship_n by_o mean_n of_o a_o navigable_a river_n or_o rather_o a_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n that_o run_v up_o ten_o or_o twelve_o league_n into_o the_o land_n some_o seven_o or_o eight_o league_n broad_a in_o the_o year_n 16●8_n a_o silver_n i_o be_v find_v in_o that_o capitanie_n that_o of_o san_n vincent_n contain_v mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n the_o city_n of_o santos_n be_v able_a to_o harbour_v vessel_n of_o four_o hundred_o tun_n in_o its_o port_n in_o the_o year_n 1591._o it_o be_v assault_v by_o sir_n thomas_n cavendish_n the_o people_n of_o brasil_n go_v naked_a for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o will_v cross_v great_a river_n by_o the_o help_n of_o a_o pannier_n and_o a_o cord._n the_o chief_a be_v the_o toupinambous_a les_fw-fr margajas_n tapuye_n and_o other_o who_o differ_v in_o manner_n and_o language_n and_o be_v general_o distinguish_v by_o the_o wear_n of_o their_o hair_n they_o be_v more_o numerous_a before_o the_o come_n of_o the_o portugal_n but_o several_a toupinambous_a to_o preserve_v their_o liberty_n cross_v the_o great_a desert_n and_o go_v to_o live_v near_o the_o river_n maranabon_n the_o tapuye_n be_v more_o difficult_a to_o be_v civilise_a than_o the_o brasilian_n which_o inhabit_v the_o aldee_n the_o aldee_n be_v certain_a village_n which_o contain_v not_o above_o six_o or_o seven_o house_n but_o very_o large_a and_o able_a to_o contain_v five_o or_o six_o hundred_o person_n the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o brasil_n have_v so_o well_o defend_v themselves_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o war_n they_o have_v have_v among_o themselves_o they_o have_v however_o hinder_v the_o european_n from_o make_v any_o progress_n in_o the_o conquest_n of_o their_o land_n and_o have_v also_o several_a time_n ruin_v the_o plantation_n and_o engine_n belong_v the_o sugar-work_n that_o be_v upon_o the_o coast_n castilia_n del_o or_o gviana_n perv_v the_o country_n of_o the_o amasones_n by_o robt._n morden_n the_o river_n amazon_n be_v the_o great_a and_o swift_a river_n in_o america_n it_o begin_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o cordellier_n mountain_n eight_o or_o ten_o league_n from_o quito●_n from_o its_o spring_n to_o its_o approach_n to_o the_o sea_n be_v according_a to_o its_o course_n eleven_o or_o twelve_o hundred_o league_n at_o its_o mouth_n it_o be_v fifty_o or_o sixty_o league_n wide_a it_o be_v inhabit_v by_o abundance_n of_o people_n and_o receive_v a_o innumerable_a company_n of_o rivers_n the_o voyage_n of_o texeira_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o county_n about_o the_o amazon_n enjoy_v a_o temperate_a air._n that_o the_o annual_a inundation_n like_v to_o those_o of_o nile_n the_o great_a quantity_n of_o tree_n and_o
master_n of_o the_o country_n divide_v it_o into_o several_a part_n or_o province_n viz._n new_a galicia_n guadalaira_n new_a biscay_n mexico_n mechoacan_a panuco_n jucatan_n guatimala_n honduras_n nicaregua_n costaricca_n veragua_n and_o other_o they_o have_v establish_v parliament_n at_o mexico_n guadalaria_n and_o guatimala_n new_a mexico_n proper_o so_o call_v lie_v round_o about_o the_o city_n of_o mexico_n be_v the_o best_a and_o best_a people_a part_n of_o all_o america_n that_o city_n suffer_v a_o dreaful_a loss_n in_o the_o year_n 1629_o all_o the_o dam_n and_o most_o part_n of_o the_o house_n be_v carry_v away_o by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o stream_n for_o it_o be_v situate_v upon_o a_o salt_n lake_n about_o twenty_o five_o or_o thirty_o league_n in_o compass_n into_o which_o fall_v another_o lake_n of_o fresh_a water_n and_o both_o together_o be_v forty_o five_o or_o fifty_o league_n circuit_n in_o which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v fifty_o thousand_o ferries_n continual_o row_v about_o to_o carry_v passenger_n have_v about_o fifty_o town_n on_o their_o bank_n some_o say_v eighty_o town_n many_o of_o they_o count_v five_o thousand_o house_n some_o ten_o thousand_o the_o salt_n lake_n eb_v and_o flow_v according_a to_o the_o wind_n yield_v no_o kind_n of_o fish_n in_o mexico_n be_v say_v to_o be_v four_o thousand_o spaniard_n and_o thirty_o thousand_o indian_n it_o be_v the_o residence_n of_o the_o viceroy_n and_o archbishop_n before_o the_o spaniard_n take_v possession_n of_o the_o country_n there_o be_v several_a considerable_a place_n near_o to_o mexico_n the_o siege_n of_o mexico_n last_v about_o three_o month_n wherein_o cortes_n have_v near_o 200000_o indian_n nine_o hundred_o spaniard_n eighty_o horse_n seventeen_o or_o eighteen_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n sixteen_o or_o eighteen_o vergantine_n and_o at_o least_o six_o thousand_o canou_n where_o be_v slay_v fifty_o spaniard_n six_o horse_n and_o about_o eight_o thousand_o indian_n on_o cortes_n side_n of_o mexican_n be_v slay_v 120000_o beside_o those_o that_o die_v with_o famine_n and_o pestilence_n the_o vergentines_n wherewith_o cortes_n besiege_v mexico_n by_o water_n be_v bring_v by_o land_n in_o piece_n from_o tlaxcallen_n to_o tezcuco_n and_o 400000_o man_n fifty_o day_n employ_v in_o the_o finish_n of_o they_o and_o make_v a_o sluice_n or_o trench_n and_o launch_v of_o they_o into_o the_o lake_n at_o that_o siege_n montezuma_n the_o emperor_n be_v take_v by_o cortes_n out_o of_o his_o own_o palace_n and_o make_v prisoner_n which_o cause_v the_o mexican_n to_o rebel_v against_o cortes_n and_o the_o spaniard_n and_o fight_v a_o fierce_a and_o bloody_a battle_n two_o or_o three_o day_n together_o cry_v out_o for_o their_o emperor_n whereupon_o cortes_n desire_v he_o to_o go_v to_o the_o window_n to_o show_v himself_o and_o command_v his_o subject_n to_o cease_v their_o fury_n who_o so_o do_v be_v hit_v on_o the_o head_n with_o a_o stone_n with_o which_o blow_n he_o fall_v down_o dead_a to_o the_o ground_n and_o this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o that_o great_a emperor_n who_o be_v of_o the_o great_a blood_n and_o the_o great_a king_n in_o estate_n that_o ever_o be_v in_o mexico_n slay_v by_o his_o own_o subject_n against_o their_o will_n in_o the_o city_n of_o his_o great_a glory_n and_o in_o the_o custody_n of_o a_o foreign_a and_o strange_a nation_n after_o the_o death_n of_o montezuma_n they_o make_v quabutamoc_n their_o emperor_n and_o persist_v in_o their_o furious_a battery_n against_o cortes_n his_o palace_n cause_v he_o and_o all_o his_o spaniard_n to_o fly_v out_o of_o mexico_n but_o the_o spaniard_n have_v make_v sixteen_o or_o eighteen_o vergentine_n at_o tlaxcallen_n and_o get_v new_a supply_n they_o again_o so_o besiege_v mexico_n by_o water_n and_o land_n that_o it_o be_v reduce_v to_o great_a necessity_n with_o hunger_n and_o sickness_n and_o though_o in_o this_o extreme_a misery_n yet_o they_o will_v not_o yield_v no_o not_o when_o they_o see_v the_o king_n house_n burn_v and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o city_n consume_v so_o long_o as_o they_o can_v keep_v one_o street_n tower_n or_o temple_n and_o though_o the_o spaniard_n have_v win_v the_o marketplace_n and_o most_o of_o the_o city_n and_o though_o their_o house_n be_v full_a with_o dead_a body_n and_o all_o the_o tree_n and_o root_n gnaw_v by_o those_o hungry_a wretch_n that_o survive_v yet_o will_v they_o not_o accept_v of_o peace_n but_o desire_a death_n so_o that_o when_o the_o spaniard_n think_v there_o have_v not_o be_v five_o thousand_o in_o all_o the_o city_n yet_o be_v there_o that_o day_n slay_v and_o take_v prisoner_n 400000_o person_n and_o quahutamoc_n their_o king_n take_v prisoner_n who_o tell_v cortes_n he_o have_v do_v his_o best_a endeavour_n to_o save_v and_o defend_v himself_o and_o vassal_n but_o consider_v you_o may_v now_o do_v what_o you_o please_v with_o i_o i_o beseech_v you_o to_o kill_v i_o which_o be_v my_o only_a request_n but_o cortes_n comfort_v he_o with_o fair_a word_n and_o require_v he_o to_o command_v his_o subject_n to_o yield_v which_o he_o do_v and_o at_o that_o time_n after_o so_o many_o be_v slay_v and_o starve_v so_o many_o prisoner_n take_v yet_o there_o be_v about_o 700000_o who_o throw_v down_o their_o arm_n and_o submit_v thus_o do_v cortes_n win_v the_o famous_a city_n of_o mexico_n on_o the_o thirteen_o day_n of_o august_n an._n dom._n 1521._o chulula_n enclose_v about_o twenty_o thousand_o house_n with_o as_o many_o temple_n as_o there_o be_v day_n in_o the_o year_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n sacrifice_v every_o year_n above_o six_o thousand_o of_o their_o child_n to_o their_o accurse_a idol_n tezcuco_n be_v say_v to_o be_v as_o big_a as_o mexico_n which_o be_v say_v to_o contain_v sixty_o or_o eighty_o thousand_o house_n and_o be_v famous_a among_o the_o spaniard_n for_o that_o it_o be_v the_o first_o that_o receive_v a_o christian_a king_n h●rnando_n son_n to_o nezavalpincintli_n cortes_n be_v his_o god_n father_n quaretaro_n have_v a_o fountain_n out_o of_o which_o the_o water_n flow_v for_o four_o year_n together_o and_o the_o next_o four_o year_n seem_v to_o be_v empty_a los_fw-la angelos_n upon_o the_o road_n from_o la_fw-fr vera_fw-la cruz_n first_o build_v and_o inhabit_v in_o the_o year_n 1530_o by_o don_n antonio_n de_fw-fr mendoza_n viceroy_n of_o mexico_n famous_a for_o the_o cloth_n that_o be_v there_o make_v as_o good_a as_o any_o in_o segovia_n which_o be_v the_o best_a in_o spain_n and_o a_o glass_n house_n which_o be_v the_o rarity_n in_o all_o those_o part_n it_o be_v a_o city_n contain_v six_o thousand_o inhabitant_n to_o which_o there_o belong_v a_o bishopric_n endow_v with_o sixty_o thousand_o crown_n a_o year_n guacocinga_fw-mi be_v the_o chief_a town_n between_o the_o city_n of_o mexico_n and_o los_fw-la angelos_n consist_v of_o above_o five_o thousand_o indian_n and_o one_o thousand_o spaniard_n and_o be_v privilege_v by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n for_o that_o it_o join_v with_o the_o tlazcellan_n against_o the_o mexican_n acapulco_n upon_o the_o south_n sea_n be_v a_o well_o shelter_a bay_n distant_a from_o mexico_n one_o hundred_o league_n from_o hence_o the_o spaniard_n drive_v a_o rich_a trade_n to_o the_o philippine_n isle_n and_o to_o china_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v distant_a three_o thousand_o league_n jucatan_n be_v a_o peninsula_n between_o two_o gulf_n where_o stand_v the_o ancient_a merida_n in_o panueo_fw-la the_o castillian_n have_v only_o three_o colony_n of_o which_o saint_n steven_n deal_v puerto_o be_v the_o metropolis_n twelve_o league_n from_o the_o sea_n and_o a_o town_n of_o great_a traffic_n next_o be_v saint_n jago_n de_fw-fr los_fw-la vallos_n three_o lewes_n de_fw-fr tempico_n they_o have_v mine_n of_o gold_n in_o the_o country_n which_o be_v not_o wrought_v salt-pit_n out_o of_o which_o they_o draw_v the_o great_a profit_n mechoaian_n the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o province_n so_o call_v now_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o archbishop_n since_o remove_v from_o valadolid_n seat_v upon_o a_o lake_n as_o large_a as_o that_o of_o mexico_n this_o country_n be_v say_v to_o be_v so_o healthful_a and_o of_o so_o sweat_v a_o air_n that_o sick_a people_n come_v thither_o to_o recover_v their_o health_n near_a colima_n be_v find_v the_o plant_n cozometcath_n or_o olcacazan_n which_o take_v bloodshot_a from_o the_o eye_n preserve_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o body_n cure_v the_o tooth_n and_o headache_n resist_v all_o poison_n and_o be_v most_o excellent_a against_o all_o disease_n this_o province_n be_v of_o a_o fertile_a soil_n yield_v great_a increase_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o grain_n fruit_n etc._n etc._n it_o produce_v cotton_n amber-greece_n gold_n silver_n copper_n black_a stone_n so_o shine_v that_o they_o serve_v instead_o of_o looking-glass_n store_n of_o plant_n medicinal_a herb_n silk_n hony_n wax_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v well_o store_v