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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
water_n air_n earth_n part_n 7,610 5 5.1031 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A47932 A discourse upon the passions in two parts / written originally in French, Englished by R.W.; Charactères des passions. English La Chambre, Marin Cureau de, 1594-1669.; R. W. 1661 (1661) Wing L131B; ESTC R30486 309,274 762

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of_o the_o heart_n which_o can_v not_o get_v out_o during_o this_o constraint_n but_o why_o do_v he_o keep_v in_o his_o breath_n breath_n why_o he_o keep_v in_o his_o breath_n doubtless_o to_o fortify_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o other_o part_n for_o that_o we_o common_o never_o employ_v this_o action_n but_o when_o we_o intend_v to_o give_v a_o great_a blow_n to_o do_v some_o other_o great_a endeavour_n the_o reason_n of_o this_o effect_n be_v draw_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o motion_n which_o be_v to_o be_v on_o some_o stable_a thing_n whereon_o the_o body_n move_v uphold_v itself_o it_o be_v thus_o that_o beast_n move_v that_o bird_n fly_v and_o that_o fish_n swim_v and_o that_o all_o other_o thing_n move_v for_o in_o all_o these_o motion_n the_o earth_n the_o air_n and_o the_o water_n or_o some_o other_o body_n remain_v firm_a and_o resist_v the_o thing_n agitate_a and_o in_o proportion_n as_o the_o resistance_n and_o firmness_n be_v great_a the_o motion_n also_o be_v great_a and_o strong_a now_o as_o the_o part_n of_o animal_n lean_v more_o the_o one_o upon_o the_o other_o when_o any_o of_o they_o be_v to_o perform_v any_o powerful_a motion_n it_o be_v necessary_a the_o rest_n keep_v close_a and_o even_o to_o the_o furthermost_a which_z contribute_v thereunto_o it_o must_v find_v without_o itself_o somewhat_o which_o may_v sustain_v itself_o otherwise_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o first_o of_o these_o will_v be_v weak_a and_o their_o action_n will_v be_v the_o less_o perfect_a whence_o it_o come_v that_o bird_n be_v trouble_v to_o fly_v when_o their_o leg_n be_v break_v that_o we_o run_v not_o so_o well_o when_o our_o hand_n be_v tie_v and_o leap_v but_o ill_o unless_o we_o stiffen_v our_o arm_n and_o shut_v our_o fist_n because_o those_o part_n in_o the_o condition_n they_o then_o be_v can_v uphold_v as_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o rest_n the_o soul_n then_o which_o have_v a_o secret_a knowledge_n of_o all_o what_o be_v beneficial_a unto_o she_o and_o who_o know_v that_o in_o violent_a endeavour_n there_o must_v be_v a_o great_a and_o strong_a support_n for_o those_o organ_n which_o be_v to_o move_v retain_v the_o breath_n that_o that_o air_n which_o be_v stop_v in_o the_o lung_n may_v keep_v up_o the_o muscle_n of_o respiration_n and_o that_o press_v they_o on_o all_o side_n she_o stiffen_v they_o to_o support_v the_o rest_n which_o be_v engage_v in_o the_o action_n so_o that_o we_o be_v not_o content_v only_o to_o stop_v the_o breath_n but_o we_o drive_v it_o and_o cause_v it_o to_o descend_v down_o that_o the_o diaphragma_n may_v dilate_v itself_o and_o press_v the_o neighbour_a part_n which_o thereby_o be_v render_v more_o fit_a to_o support_v those_o which_o be_v in_o motion_n in_o pursuit_n he_o shut_v his_o lip_n and_o his_o tteeh_n as_o well_o the_o better_a to_o stop_v the_o passage_n of_o respiration_n as_o to_o confirm_v the_o part_n whether_o it_o be_v that_o their_o confirmation_n true_o contribute_v 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animate_v the_o countenance_n of_o a_o bold_a man_n chief_o when_o he_o go_v into_o danger_n for_o it_o appear_v not_o common_o in_o the_o first_o motion_n of_o boldness_n nor_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o fight_n but_o only_o when_o he_o be_v ready_a for_o the_o assault_n and_o march_v towards_o the_o enemy_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v it_o be_v as_o a_o mean_a betwixt_o his_o staiedness_n at_o first_o and_o that_o ardour_n which_o transport_v he_o at_o last_o in_o effect_n as_o this_o fierceness_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o severe_a and_o disdainful_a pride_n which_o come_v from_o the_o presumption_n and_o scorn_n which_o boldness_n use_v to_o inspire_v the_o soul_n can_v be_v susceptible_a of_o it_o before_o she_o have_v conceive_v a_o great_a opinion_n of_o her_o own_o strength_n because_o that_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o her_o pride_n nor_o after_o she_o have_v find_v any_o strong_a resistance_n because_o that_o make_v she_o perceive_v the_o danger_n great_a than_o she_o fancy_v it_o and_o that_o therefore_o she_o ought_v not_o to_o slight_v it_o it_o be_v therefore_o only_a when_o she_o be_v ready_a to_o fight_v for_o than_o she_o be_v full_a of_o the_o esteem_n which_o she_o have_v of_o herself_o and_o then_o she_o disdain_v the_o enemy_n who_o force_n she_o have_v not_o yet_o experiment_v however_o it_o be_v the_o head_n be_v then_o keep_v erect_v and_o the_o brow_n lift_v up_o the_o look_v quick_a and_o full_a of_o assurance_n the_o countenance_n swell_v and_o double-gorged_n and_o have_v i_o know_v not_o what_o in_o it_o that_o be_v rude_a and_o disdainful_a now_o all_o these_o be_v the_o effect_n and_o character_n of_o pride_n as_o in_o its_o place_n shall_v be_v say_v for_o the_o soul_n which_o in_o this_o passion_n swell_v itself_o raise_v up_o the_o head_n lift_v up_o the_o brow_n and_o swell_v the_o face_n as_o if_o she_o think_v more_o room_n to_o enlarge_v herself_o or_o by_o those_o exterior_a motion_n she_o will_v make_v that_o appear_v which_o she_o have_v in_o herself_o a_o assure_a look_n come_v from_o that_o confidence_n which_o accompany_v its_o pride_n and_o that_o severe_a and_o disdainful_a countenance_n from_o the_o indignation_n she_o have_v to_o find_v obstacle_n in_o her_o design_n the_o posture_n and_o the_o gate_n contribute_v also_o to_o this_o fierceness_n for_o all_o the_o body_n keep_v itself_o straight_o and_o set_v and_o if_o he_o stir_v his_o march_n be_v haughty_a and_o proud_a the_o stature_n erect_v itself_o because_o the_o soul_n raise_v and_o stiffen_v itself_o in_o the_o design_n which_o she_o have_v to_o assault_v which_o put_v the_o body_n into_o such_o a_o posture_n as_o be_v most_o advantageous_a for_o it_o to_o act_v as_o we_o say_v in_o the_o discourse_n of_o hope_n as_o for_o the_o proud_a gate_n it_o be_v that_o which_o aristotle_n call_v magnific_a which_o be_v natural_a to_o lion_n and_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o strength_n and_o of_o greatness_n of_o courage_n it_o be_v perform_v with_o great_a and_o grave_a pace_n balance_v the_o body_n on_o either_o side_n and_o at_o every_o step_n lift_v inward_o and_o foreward_n the_o shoulder_n but_o how_o difficult_a soever_o it_o be_v to_o express_v this_o action_n to_o the_o life_n it_o be_v yet_o hard_a to_o find_v the_o true_a cause_n thereof_o some_o have_v seek_v it_o in_o the_o same_o temperature_n which_o render_v the_o body_n robustious_a and_o have_v say_v that_o constitution_n be_v more_o firm_a and_o solid_a their_o part_n also_o be_v more_o unite_v and_o shut_v together_o and_o so_o they_o communicate_v the_o motion_n wherewith_o they_o be_v agitate_a to_o one_o another_o and_o in_o pursuit_n that_o when_o the_o leg_n do_v lift_v themselves_o up_o and_o advance_v to_o go_v the_o shoulder_n must_v be_v move_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n of_o a_o truth_n if_o all_o those_o
in_o old_a man_n and_o woman_n and_o that_o the_o joy_n which_o move_v they_o be_v cause_v either_o by_o the_o gain_n of_o some_o unhoped_a for_o victory_n or_o by_o the_o encounter_n of_o some_o very_a ridiculous_a object_n or_o by_o the_o discovery_n of_o some_o great_a secret_a in_o learning_n which_o be_v joy_n which_o only_o belong_v to_o the_o mind_n in_o effect_n as_o spiritual_a thing_n have_v that_o beyond_o corporal_a that_o they_o be_v more_o noble_a and_o that_o they_o enter_v into_o the_o soul_n whole_o without_o separate_v themselves_o the_o possession_n ought_v also_o to_o be_v more_o perfect_a and_o the_o joy_n the_o more_o ravish_v so_o that_o it_o be_v likely_a that_o the_o syncopes_fw-la which_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o all_o violent_a passion_n follow_v those_o spiritual_a joy_n as_o the_o great_a and_o most_o powerful_a and_o that_o they_o rather_o happen_v to_o weak_a nature_n then_o to_o those_o which_o be_v strong_a and_o more_o capable_a of_o resistance_n the_o 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which_o be_v extend_v and_o make_v smooth_a by_o their_o contraction_n all_o caress_n be_v not_o proper_o effect_n of_o joy_n take_v but_o away_o the_o serenity_n of_o the_o countenance_n the_o smile_n and_o the_o sweetness_n of_o the_o eye_n the_o rest_n proceed_v from_o the_o passion_n of_o love_n which_o subject_n the_o soul_n to_o the_o good_a which_o it_o conceive_v and_o fill_v it_o with_o a_o desire_n to_o possess_v it_o for_o the_o offer_v of_o service_n respectful_a compliment_n and_o civility_n be_v so_o many_o mark_n of_o submission_n which_o it_o render_v to_o the_o perfection_n and_o excellency_n of_o the_o person_n it_o love_v and_o the_o embrace_n kisses_z and_o amorous_a look_n be_v witness_n of_o its_o desire_n and_o of_o the_o care_n it_o take_v to_o unite_v itself_o thereunto_o for_o laughter_n although_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o particular_a effect_n of_o joy_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o always_o to_o be_v find_v with_o it_o and_o when_o it_o accompany_v it_o it_o owe_v not_o its_o birth_n to_o it_o alone_o there_o be_v other_o cause_n which_o contribute_v thereunto_o and_o which_o excite_v a_o emotion_n in_o the_o soul_n quite_o different_a from_o that_o of_o pleasure_n so_o that_o we_o be_v not_o afraid_a to_o call_v it_o a_o passion_n not_o consider_v the_o outward_a motion_n only_o which_o appear_v on_o the_o face_n but_o that_o which_o the_o soul_n inward_o suffer_v the_o nature_n and_o effect_n whereof_o we_o will_v examine_v in_o the_o follow_a chapter_n there_o remain_v now_o the_o disquiet_a and_o impatience_n only_o who_o cause_n we_o be_v to_o inquire_v but_o we_o must_v first_o observe_v that_o they_o be_v not_o in_o all_o kind_n of_o joy_n there_o be_v calm_a pleasure_n wherein_o the_o soul_n feel_v nothing_o of_o impatience_n wherein_o we_o may_v say_v she_o rest_v in_o her_o motion_n such_o be_v those_o which_o accompany_v the_o exercise_n of_o virtue_n the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o science_n and_o the_o possession_n of_o supernatural_a good_a in_o a_o word_n pure_a and_o true_a delight_n do_v never_o disquiet_v the_o soul_n they_o always_o leave_v a_o calm_a and_o a_o please_a serenity_n and_o although_o they_o often_o move_v desire_n which_o agitate_v it_o we_o may_v say_v they_o be_v little_a wind_n which_o purify_v it_o without_o cause_v any_o storm_n or_o that_o they_o be_v like_o those_o sweet_a smoke_n which_o the_o flame_n raise_v which_o nourish_v it_o in_o stead_n of_o dissipate_v it_o and_o which_o rather_o entertain_v the_o equality_n of_o its_o motion_n then_o disturb_v it_o but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o with_o false_a delight_n as_o by_o little_a and_o little_o they_o make_v themselves_o feel_v and_o see_v as_o a_o remedy_n for_o grief_n there_o must_v until_o they_o be_v whole_o possess_v always_o remain_v somewhat_o which_o be_v displease_v in_o the_o mind_n and_o then_o you_o can_v wonder_v if_o impatience_n accompany_v the_o desire_n it_o have_v to_o be_v deliver_v from_o it_o and_o to_o see_v itself_o 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agile_a and_o resplendent_a beside_o that_o the_o humidity_n which_o be_v spread_v over_o they_o be_v agitate_a by_o the_o motion_n they_o make_v the_o light_n become_v more_o tremble_a and_o cause_v a_o certain_a move_a lustre_n which_o strike_v the_o sight_n with_o several_a ray_n and_o present_v to_o the_o imagination_n the_o motion_n and_o noise_n which_o the_o spark_n of_o fire_n cause_n at_o their_o birth_n whence_o they_o be_v say_v to_o crackle_v now_o this_o humidity_n may_v come_v from_o two_o cause_n either_o because_o the_o lid_n in_o shut_v themselves_o crush_v the_o humour_n they_o contain_v and_o render_v the_o eye_n moist_a as_o we_o will_v more_o particular_o show_v in_o the_o discourse_n of_o laughter_n or_o because_o that_o heat_n and_o the_o spirit_n open_v their_o passage_n and_o dissolve_v those_o humour_n which_o afterward_o run_v on_o the_o part_n and_o make_v they_o moist_a nay_o even_o if_o the_o brain_n be_v very_o moist_a thence_o they_o draw_v rivulet_n of_o tear_n which_o be_v as_o they_o say_v quite_o different_a from_o those_o which_o grief_n use_v to_o move_v not_o only_o in_o their_o cause_n but_o even_o in_o their_o quality_n for_o they_o be_v cold_a in_o joy_n and_o hot_a in_o grief_n although_o it_o seem_v as_o if_o the_o contrary_n shall_v happen_v since_o joy_n heat_n and_o grief_n cool_v and_o that_o have_v even_o oblige_v some_o to_o say_v that_o the_o tear_n of_o joy_n be_v warm_a but_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o agree_v and_o give_v a_o reason_n for_o the_o difference_n by_o say_v that_o the_o tear_n which_o joy_n shed_v be_v true_o cold_a in_o comparison_n of_o other_o but_o that_o they_o seem_v cold_a because_o they_o run_v down_o a_o face_n which_o that_o passion_n have_v heat_v by_o the_o effusion_n of_o spirit_n on_o the_o contrary_a those_o of_o grief_n be_v cold_a in_o effect_n but_o as_o they_o fall_v on_o the_o cheek_n which_o the_o flight_n of_o spirit_n have_v deprive_v of_o heat_n they_o seem_v to_o be_v hot_a in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o hot_a water_n afford_v divers_a sentiment_n of_o hot_a and_o cold_a according_a as_o the_o hand_n be_v hot_a or_o cold_a but_o of_o this_o more_o exact_o hereafter_o in_o the_o discourse_n you_o have_v of_o tear_n for_o that_o redness_n that_o good_a case_n and_o that_o vaporous_a heat_n which_o appear_v through_o the_o outward_a part_n they_o also_o proceed_v from_o that_o effusion_n of_o spirit_n which_o draw_v along_o with_o they_o the_o blood_n and_o the_o sweet_a vapour_n which_o raise_v themselves_o in_o the_o vein_n and_o swell_v the_o part_n they_o arrive_v at_o colour_v they_o vermillion_a and_o inspire_v they_o with_o a_o sweet_a and_o moist_a heat_n the_o tremble_a of_o the_o lip_n come_v also_o from_o the_o spirit_n which_o abundant_o flow_v into_o those_o part_n which_o be_v soft_a and_o suspend_v agitate_v they_o with_o the_o motion_n they_o have_v and_o make_v they_o appear_v tremble_v as_o it_o happen_v to_o leaf_n which_o be_v shake_v with_o the_o wind_n or_o with_o rain_n the_o voice_n grow_v full_a because_o the_o muscle_n which_o serve_v to_o form_v it_o be_v loosen_a by_o heat_n and_o give_v it_o a_o great_a and_o large_a passage_n it_o be_v true_a that_o it_o sometime_o become_v sharp_a and_o shrill_a but_o that_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o a_o vehement_a laughter_n which_o contract_v the_o muscle_n &_o streighten_v the_o conduit_n of_o the_o voice_n or_o else_o of_o impatience_n or_o some_o other_o impetuous_a passion_n which_o mingle_v themselves_o with_o it_o and_o oblige_v the_o soul_n to_o drive_v it_o out_o with_o violence_n it_o often_o stop_v itself_o all_o at_o once_o by_o the_o soul_n ravishment_n which_o cause_v it_o to_o forget_v the_o most_o part_n of_o its_o ordinary_a function_n and_o leave_v the_o organ_n of_o the_o voice_n without_o motion_n and_o without_o action_n
in_o fine_a it_o be_v from_o thence_o that_o all_o natural_a virtue_n draw_v their_o force_n and_o vigour_n for_o as_o they_o do_v not_o work_v but_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o spirit_n when_o they_o come_v and_o shed_v themselves_o on_o the_o organ_n they_o must_v necessary_o grow_v strong_a and_o their_o function_n must_v be_v do_v more_o perfect_o so_o there_o be_v no_o ill_a humour_n which_o may_v corrupt_v the_o purity_n of_o the_o blood_n see_v the_o virtue_n which_o concoct_v they_o be_v always_o mistress_n of_o they_o and_o that_o which_o expel_v they_o find_v they_o obedient_a for_o the_o spirit_n melt_v they_o and_o send_v they_o to_o the_o surface_n and_o open_v the_o passage_n to_o let_v they_o out_o so_o that_o it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v no_o passion_n which_o be_v so_o great_a friend_n to_o health_n as_o joy_n so_o as_o it_o be_v moderate_a for_o if_o it_o be_v excessive_a it_o change_v all_o natural_a oeconomy_n it_o quench_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o entrail_n and_o at_o last_o by_o mortal_a syncopes_fw-la or_o by_o incurable_a languor_n it_o cause_v even_o the_o loss_n of_o our_o life_n we_o have_v already_o touch_v the_o reason_n in_o the_o former_a discourse_n where_o we_o show_v that_o love_n and_o joy_n carry_v the_o spirit_n abroad_o with_o precipitation_n it_o often_o happen_v that_o in_o the_o violence_n of_o that_o transport_v they_o lose_v the_o union_n which_o they_o shall_v have_v with_o their_o principle_n whence_o fallow_a faint_n and_o syncopes_fw-la for_o i_o do_v not_o esteem_v that_o the_o dissipation_n of_o the_o spirit_n as_o be_v common_o say_v be_v the_o principal_a cause_n of_o those_o action_n since_o so_o many_o watch_n so_o many_o toil_n so_o many_o sickness_n which_o dissipate_v they_o more_o than_o any_o passion_n whatsoever_o cause_v not_o these_o sad_a symptom_n but_o according_a to_o my_o opinion_n it_o come_v from_o that_o they_o disunite_v and_o separate_v themselves_o from_o the_o heart_n and_o that_o the_o 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the_o part_n the_o corruption_n of_o the_o humour_n corrode_a disease_n and_o at_o last_o death_n it_o may_v be_v demand_v why_o joy_n cause_v death_n rather_o than_o love_n or_o anger_n but_o we_o have_v show_v this_o in_o the_o particular_a discourse_n of_o the_o passion_n there_o remain_v nothing_o now_o but_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o artery_n and_o of_o respiration_n to_o be_v examine_v which_o be_v all_o alike_o in_o this_o that_o they_o be_v great_a rare_a slow_a and_o without_o vehemency_n unless_o this_o passion_n be_v excessive_a for_o than_o they_o become_v little_a weak_a and_o frequent_a and_o even_o often_o they_o quite_o cease_v to_o be_v the_o heart_n motion_n than_o be_v rare_a and_o flow_v because_o the_o heat_n be_v not_o vehement_a have_v send_v it_o with_o the_o spirit_n towards_o the_o outward_a part_n so_o that_o have_v no_o need_n of_o any_o great_a refresh_n it_o haste_v not_o so_o much_o to_o move_v consider_v that_o also_o the_o soul_n which_o be_v ravish_v in_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o good_a mind_v not_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n but_o as_o it_o be_v urge_v by_o necessity_n whence_o it_o come_v that_o it_o move_v slow_o and_o with_o great_a intervall_n but_o to_o supply_v its_o negligence_n it_o every_o time_n very_o much_o open_v and_o extend_v it_o recompense_v its_o neglect_n by_o the_o greatness_n of_o its_o motion_n now_o because_o there_o must_v be_v always_o some_o vigour_n thus_o to_o open_v and_o extend_v that_o part_n when_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o passion_n have_v dissipate_v its_o force_n the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n must_v become_v weak_a and_o little_a and_o the_o necessity_n it_o have_v to_o move_v for_o the_o generation_n of_o spirit_n render_v it_o quick_a and_o frequent_a because_o it_o can_v supply_v its_o slowness_n by_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o motion_n so_o that_o if_o the_o weakness_n be_v extreme_a it_o lose_v also_o its_o swiftness_n and_o so_o become_v slow_a and_o rare_a and_o at_o last_o quite_o cease_v the_o same_o be_v do_v in_o the_o pulse_n and_o in_o respiration_n for_o they_o have_v the_o same_o custom_n and_o the_o same_o cause_n with_o the_o heart_n motion_n as_o physic_n teach_v we_o chap._n iu._n the_o character_n of_o laughter_n i_o know_v not_o why_o socrates_n heretofore_o say_v that_o man_n be_v a_o ridiculous_a creature_n but_o i_o know_v if_o any_o reason_n can_v make_v it_o credible_a we_o need_v go_v no_o further_o to_o seek_v it_o then_o in_o laughter_n itself_o since_o there_o be_v nothing_o so_o ridiculous_a as_o to_o see_v he_o who_o undertake_v to_o control_v all_o nature_n and_o who_o believe_v himself_o to_o be_v her_o confident_a to_o be_v ignorant_a of_o what_o be_v most_o proper_a and_o familiar_a to_o he_o to_o laugh_v at_o every_o moment_n without_o know_v wherefore_o and_o to_o know_v neither_o the_o subject_n nor_o the_o motion_n which_o form_n this_o passion_n for_o all_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o past_a 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inquire_v the_o cause_n which_o produce_v it_o now_o as_o it_o may_v be_v weak_a mean_a or_o vehement_a it_o be_v certain_a that_o we_o be_v chief_o to_o observe_v the_o character_n of_o the_o late_a because_o that_o in_o all_o kind_n of_o thing_n the_o great_a be_v always_o to_o be_v the_o measure_n of_o the_o lesser_a because_o its_o effect_n be_v more_o sensible_a than_o the_o other_o nay_o we_o may_v even_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o passion_n how_o violent_a soever_o which_o cause_n such_o great_a alteration_n in_o the_o body_n as_o this_o do_v for_o if_o you_o consider_v the_o face_n the_o forehead_n extend_v itself_o the_o eye_n brow_n decline_v themselves_o the_o lid_n contract_v themselves_o at_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o all_o the_o skin_n about_o they_o become_v uneven_a and_o wrinkle_n itself_o all_o over_o the_o eye_n extenuate_v and_o half_o shut_v themselves_o they_o grow_v sparkle_v and_o humid_a and_o even_o those_o from_o which_o grief_n can_v never_o draw_v a_o tear_n be_v then_o oblige_v to_o weep_v the_o nose_n crumple_v up_o and_o grow_v sharp_a the_o lip_n retire_v and_o lengthen_v themselves_o the_o tooth_n discover_v themselves_o the_o cheek_n lift_v themselves_o up_o &_o grow_v more_o firm_a and_o sometime_o the_o middle_n of_o they_o sweet_o hollow_n itself_o and_o form_n those_o delightful_a pit_n wherein_o the_o poet_n lodge_v laughter_n with_o the_o grace_n the_o mouth_n which_o be_v force_v to_o open_v itself_o discover_v the_o tremble_a and_o suspend_v tongue_n and_o the_o voice_n which_o issue_v be_v nothing_o but_o a_o pierce_a and_o interrupt_a sound_n which_o can_v be_v stop_v &_o which_o end_v only_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o our_o breath_n the_o neck_n swell_v and_o shorten_v itself_o all_o the_o vein_n be_v great_a and_o extend_v a_o certain_a sweet_a splendour_n disperse_v itself_o over_o all_o the_o
herself_o in_o herself_o and_o afterward_o inspire_v the_o same_o motion_n to_o the_o spirit_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o organ_n which_o may_v be_v serviceable_a to_o she_o in_o this_o occasion_n in_o pursuit_n whereof_o it_o follow_v that_o a_o man_n colour_n change_v not_o that_o his_o look_n be_v stay_v and_o that_o without_o grow_v pale_a or_o without_o any_o disturbance_n he_o look_v on_o the_o most_o formidable_a thing_n because_o the_o spirit_n which_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o humour_n and_o which_o cause_n all_o the_o other_o part_n to_o move_v stiffen_a themselves_o render_v they_o firm_a and_o settle_a and_o by_o that_o mean_n hinder_v the_o blood_n from_o shed_v itself_o abroad_o or_o from_o retire_v inward_o not_o that_o those_o other_o motion_n of_o the_o body_n either_o restrain_v or_o render_v themselves_o impetuous_a this_o then_o be_v the_o agitation_n which_o the_o spirit_n suffer_v in_o the_o beginning_n of_o boldness_n or_o to_o speak_v better_a in_o those_o preparative_n which_o the_o sonl_n make_v for_o this_o passion_n for_o resolution_n hope_n confidence_n and_o staiedness_n of_o courage_n which_o be_v the_o forerunner_n thereof_o require_v this_o kind_n of_o motion_n and_o without_o it_o can_v neither_o form_n themselves_o nor_o subsist_v but_o after_o the_o enemy_n approach_n and_o that_o the_o soul_n be_v rise_v up_o to_o assault_n and_o fight_v he_o she_o move_v the_o spirit_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o all_o stiffen_a as_o they_o be_v she_o with_o impetuosity_n drive_v they_o forth_o to_o the_o exterior_a part_n and_o so_o carry_v redness_n to_o the_o face_n ardour_n and_o vivacity_n to_o the_o eye_n and_o violence_n to_o all_o the_o motion_n as_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o declare_v now_o to_o explain_v how_o this_o dart_v forth_o be_v make_v we_o ought_v here_o to_o repeat_v all_o what_o have_v be_v say_v in_o the_o chapter_n of_o desire_n for_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n in_o the_o motion_n of_o these_o two_o passion_n as_o to_o the_o agitation_n since_o both_o in_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o the_o soul_n issue_v as_o it_o be_v out_o of_o itself_o and_o cast_v itself_o towards_o the_o object_n which_o move_v it_o they_o be_v only_o unlike_a in_o the_o end_n she_o therein_o propose_v herself_o since_o in_o desire_n she_o carry_v herself_o towards_o good_a that_o she_o may_v get_v near_o it_o and_o thereby_o afterward_o enjoy_v it_o and_o in_o boldness_n she_o dart_v herself_o towards_o ill_n that_o she_o may_v combat_v and_o overcome_v it_o it_o be_v therefore_o here_o we_o must_v seek_v that_o satisfaction_n which_o this_o subject_n require_v as_o also_o in_o the_o discourse_n of_o hope_n that_o which_o be_v necessary_a to_o make_v we_o understand_v how_o the_o spirit_n settle_v and_o dart_v forth_o themselves_o at_o the_o same_o time_n we_o be_v only_o to_o observe_v that_o when_o we_o say_v that_o the_o motion_n of_o desire_n and_o of_o boldness_n be_v alike_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o this_o dart_v forth_o for_o its_o certain_a that_o the_o soul_n never_o stiffen_v itself_o in_o desire_n unless_o it_o be_v accompany_v with_o hope_n with_o boldness_n or_o with_o anger_n forasmuch_o as_o she_o stiffen_v herself_o only_o to_o fortify_v herself_o and_o that_o she_o need_v not_o employ_v her_o strength_n unless_o difficulty_n present_v themselves_o which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o concupiscible_a part_n as_o elsewhere_o have_v be_v already_o say_v now_o the_o first_o thing_n which_o follow_v this_o motion_n boldness_n whence_o the_o heat_n come_v that_o raise_v up_o itself_o in_o boldness_n be_v the_o heat_n which_o shed_v itself_o over_o all_o the_o body_n and_o which_o by_o degree_n augment_v itself_o and_o proportionable_o as_o the_o impetuosity_n grow_v great_a for_o at_o first_o before_o the_o spirit_n dart_v themselves_o forth_o when_o they_o keep_v themselves_o only_o firm_a this_o quality_n be_v very_o moderate_a as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o hope_n but_o when_o they_o begin_v to_o make_v their_o fally_n and_o darting_n which_o drive_v and_o throw_v they_o forth_o it_o be_v then_o that_o it_o become_v violent_a and_o that_o at_o last_o it_o inflame_v all_o the_o part_n but_o the_o difficulty_n be_v to_o know_v whence_o this_o heat_n proceed_v for_o although_o there_o be_v a_o appearance_n which_o the_o agitation_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o of_o the_o spirit_n cause_v since_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n receive_v in_o the_o school_n that_o motion_n have_v the_o virtue_n to_o produce_v yet_o beside_o the_o experience_n which_o we_o learn_v that_o air_n and_o water_n cool_v themselves_o by_o agitation_n and_o that_o the_o shock_n and_o encounter_v of_o body_n by_o which_o we_o say_v heat_n be_v engender_v have_v no_o place_n in_o those_o which_o be_v subtle_a and_o fluid_a it_o be_v certain_a that_o there_o be_v passion_n where_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o spirit_n have_v a_o very_a quick_a and_o impetuous_a motion_n as_o we_o see_v in_o fear_n yet_o even_o in_o they_o heat_n augment_v not_o but_o even_o weaken_v itself_o for_o my_o part_n i_o believe_v that_o without_o stick_v at_o common_a opinion_n we_o may_v say_v that_o the_o heart_n be_v the_o source_n of_o heat_n have_v also_o the_o virtue_n of_o produce_v it_o and_o that_o be_v to_o lose_v this_o quality_n as_o a_o general_a instrument_n of_o all_o the_o function_n of_o life_n it_o must_v have_v the_o power_n to_o augment_v it_o according_a to_o the_o need_n we_o may_v have_v why_o shall_v we_o deny_v it_o this_o faculty_n since_o there_o be_v no_o form_n which_o produce_v not_o those_o quality_n which_o be_v necessary_a unto_o it_o the_o water_n of_o itself_o alone_o do_v it_o not_o take_v back_o again_o the_o cold_a which_o be_v take_v from_o it_o do_v not_o the_o earth_n also_o recover_v the_o dryness_n it_o lose_v but_o what_o be_v most_o considerable_a do_v not_o heat_n augment_v itself_o in_o presence_n of_o its_o contrary_n and_o if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o that_o which_o inflame_v the_o heart_n in_o violent_a passion_n proceed_v not_o from_o motion_n as_o we_o have_v show_v even_o now_o what_o other_o source_n can_v it_o have_v but_o this_o secret_a virtue_n we_o speak_v of_o in_o fine_a since_o the_o soul_n reside_v in_o this_o part_n as_o in_o its_o throne_n and_o that_o she_o be_v therein_o strong_a than_o in_o any_o other_o part_n what_o need_v we_o doubt_v but_o she_o help_v this_o production_n she_o who_o in_o herself_o contain_v the_o virtue_n of_o all_o inferior_a thing_n as_o we_o have_v show_v in_o the_o discourse_n of_o light_n we_o must_v therefore_o believe_v that_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o heart_n augment_v the_o natural_a heat_n when_o it_o be_v necessary_a and_o that_o in_o perform_v their_o endeavour_n and_o stir_v itself_o to_o produce_v it_o they_o cause_v it_o to_o issue_n out_o of_o those_o principle_n where_o she_o potential_o be_v beside_o since_o the_o soul_n have_v force_n which_o she_o employ_v when_o she_o will_v which_o she_o awake_v and_o stir_v up_o at_o her_o need_n she_o must_v needs_o have_v the_o same_o power_n over_o natural_a heat_n which_o be_v the_o most_o considerable_a part_n thereof_o and_o that_o she_o may_v raise_v it_o up_o and_o increase_v it_o when_o its_o help_n be_v necessary_a and_o certain_o as_o the_o motive_n virtue_n contain_v in_o potentia_fw-la the_o motion_n which_o it_o afterward_o produce_v when_o it_o have_v receive_v the_o order_n of_o the_o appetite_n so_o the_o vital_a faculty_n have_v in_o itself_o a_o secret_a source_n of_o heat_n which_o it_o stir_v up_o and_o bring_v to_o light_v if_o we_o may_v so_o speak_v when_o the_o soul_n command_v and_o judge_v it_o necessary_a now_o there_o be_v no_o occasion_n wherein_o this_o succour_n be_v more_o profitable_a for_o she_o then_o when_o she_o expect_v the_o ill_a either_o to_o resist_v or_o to_o combat_v it_o because_o she_o have_v then_o need_v of_o its_o force_n which_o principal_o consist_v in_o heat_n as_o we_o have_v make_v it_o appear_v in_o the_o precedent_a discourse_n but_o forasmuch_o as_o there_o need_v more_o force_n to_o assault_v then_o to_o resist_v that_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o there_o be_v less_o heat_n in_o hope_n and_o in_o constancy_n where_o the_o soul_n stand_v on_o the_o defensive_a then_o in_o boldness_n and_o in_o anger_n where_o she_o assault_v and_o destroy_v ill_a as_o also_o that_o in_o these_o two_o latter_a the_o agitation_n of_o the_o spirit_n be_v great_a for_o we_o do_v confess_v that_o their_o motion_n serve_v for_o something_o not_o of_o itself_o but_o by_o accident_n as_o we_o say_v in_o the_o school_n because_o they_o bring_v the_o heat_n which_o they_o have_v and_o that_o of_o the_o humour_n which_o they_o draw_v after_o they_o to_o those_o part_n where_o they_o light_v and_o ever_o solicit_v the_o fix_a
instead_o of_o it_o when_o it_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o fight_v whether_o we_o despise_v the_o enemy_n or_o because_o its_o force_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o assault_v it_o wherefore_o the_o same_o cause_n and_o the_o same_o preparative_n which_o serve_v the_o one_o do_v also_o serve_v the_o other_o and_o certain_o after_o the_o soul_n have_v find_v its_o force_n to_o be_v equal_a with_o those_o of_o the_o enemy_n which_o assault_v she_o she_o assure_v herself_o that_o she_o shall_v not_o be_v conquer_v and_o consequent_o she_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o be_v afraid_a in_o pursuit_n whereof_o she_o take_v a_o resolution_n to_o resist_v he_o and_o for_o that_o cause_n she_o raise_v her_o force_n that_o she_o may_v stiffen_v and_o confirm_v herself_o in_o herself_o and_o if_o it_o be_v necessary_a she_o cause_v the_o same_o motion_n to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o outward_a organ_n as_o for_o courage_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o it_o be_v in_o common_a with_o boldness_n and_o with_o constancy_n for_o the_o reason_n allege_v in_o the_o former_a chapter_n chap._n iii_o what_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o of_o the_o humour_n be_v in_o constancy_n since_o the_o spirit_n follow_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o soul_n themselves_o how_o the_o spirit_n stiffen_v themselves_o and_o that_o they_o always_o move_v as_o she_o move_v if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o she_o stiffen_v herself_o in_o constancy_n they_o must_v needs_o also_o suffer_v the_o same_o agitation_n so_o that_o since_o we_o have_v treat_v of_o their_o stiffen_a in_o the_o discourse_n of_o hope_n it_o seem_v that_o we_o shall_v have_v nothing_o more_o to_o say_v here_o unless_o we_o shall_v repeat_v those_o thing_n which_o we_o have_v there_o already_o examine_v yet_o beside_o that_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o motion_n be_v extreme_o hide_v neither_o be_v the_o repetition_n of_o these_o obscure_a and_o difficult_a thing_n useless_a and_o that_o it_o will_v be_v troublesome_a to_o seek_v far_o off_o what_o ought_v to_o be_v here_o know_v it_o be_v fit_a we_o shall_v repeat_v a_o part_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o we_o have_v say_v add_v thereunto_o some_o new_a consideration_n for_o the_o better_a clear_n of_o the_o subject_a we_o must_v first_o therefore_o remember_v that_o the_o spirit_n stiffen_v themselves_o not_o by_o congeal_v themselves_o as_o it_o happen_v in_o some_o disease_n forasmuch_o as_o that_o will_v render_v they_o immovable_a and_o that_o this_o passion_n hinder_v they_o not_o from_o be_v carry_v to_o those_o place_n where_o they_o be_v necessary_a nor_o restrain_v and_o take_v themselves_o up_o in_o themselves_o for_o that_o they_o can_v restrain_v themselves_o but_o they_o must_v retire_v inward_o and_o then_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o contrary_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o constancy_n the_o face_n must_v look_v pale_a and_o change_v colour_n the_o blood_n with_o which_o they_o be_v mix_v be_v force_v to_o follow_v they_o and_o as_o they_o do_v to_o abandon_v the_o exterior_a part_n they_o therefore_o stiffen_v themselves_o by_o the_o intermission_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o subject_n their_o part_n to_o a_o certain_a order_n under_o which_o it_o restrain_v they_o without_o be_v more_o free_a or_o vagabond_n as_o before_o they_o be_v but_o to_o conceive_v this_o kind_n of_o motion_n which_o be_v extreme_o hide_v and_o most_o difficult_a to_o be_v conceive_v we_o must_v make_v use_n of_o the_o same_o example_n which_o we_o former_o make_v use_v of_o and_o imagine_v that_o it_o herein_o happen_v near_o upon_o as_o water_v which_o settle_v and_o congeal_v for_o those_o part_n which_o before_o be_v fluid_a be_v seize_v by_o the_o cold_a which_o be_v insinuate_v among_o they_o stop_v and_o become_v firm_a without_o confound_v or_o mix_v themselves_o together_o whilst_o all_o the_o body_n of_o the_o water_n so_o settle_v may_v be_v transport_v from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o and_o the_o current_n of_o river_n often_o draw_v along_o with_o it_o great_a piece_n which_o tear_v down_o those_o bridge_n and_o dam_n which_o they_o meet_v in_o their_o way_n but_o with_o what_o rapidity_n soever_o they_o be_v then_o carry_v away_o their_o part_n change_v neither_o the_o position_n nor_o the_o order_n which_o they_o keep_v among_o themselves_o without_o penetrate_v they_o among_o one_o another_o maintain_v themselves_o and_o they_o remain_v firm_a without_o confound_v themselves_o just_a as_o long_a time_n as_o the_o cold_a keep_v they_o bind_v and_o captivate_v the_o soul_n do_v the_o same_o in_o the_o spirit_n she_o shed_v and_o slide_v herself_o into_o all_o their_o part_n and_o be_v she_o may_v place_v they_o as_o she_o please_v she_o stop_v they_o in_o what_o order_n she_o will_v and_o lead_v they_o as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o hand_n to_o the_o place_n she_o assign_v they_o so_o that_o how_o fluid_a soever_o they_o be_v the_o one_o can_v be_v mix_v with_o the_o rest_n and_o what_o agitation_n soever_o they_o suffer_v they_o remain_v stable_n in_o that_o rank_n wherein_o they_o be_v place_v now_o although_o this_o comparison_n may_v give_v we_o some_o knowledge_n of_o the_o condition_n wherein_o the_o spirit_n be_v in_o this_o passion_n yet_o it_o show_v we_o not_o what_o be_v most_o difficult_a to_o be_v know_v for_o it_o suppose_v and_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o part_n of_o congeal_a water_n be_v no_o long_o in_o motion_n and_o we_o pretend_v that_o the_o spirit_n have_v one_o which_o entertain_v this_o stiffen_a we_o must_v therefore_o seek_v another_o example_n which_o may_v make_v this_o truth_n appear_v and_o have_v more_o relation_n to_o the_o soul_n then_o cold_a have_v or_o any_o other_o sensible_a quality_n without_o doubt_n body_n how_o the_o angel_n stiffen_v body_n this_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o firmness_n which_o the_o angel_n may_v give_v to_o the_o air_n and_o to_o some_o other_o fluid_a body_n for_o beside_o that_o they_o be_v substance_n which_o have_v a_o great_a natural_a conformity_n with_o the_o soul_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o they_o agitate_v their_o body_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o she_o do_v the_o spirit_n and_o that_o the_o stiffness_n which_o she_o imprint_n on_o they_o exclude_v not_o motion_n as_o it_o happen_v to_o congeal_a water_n let_v we_o then_o suppose_v with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o school_n that_o a_o certain_a space_n of_o air_n be_v occupy_v by_o a_o angel_n and_o that_o the_o wind_n or_o some_o other_o body_n seek_v to_o move_v or_o penetrate_v it_o it_o be_v a_o certain_a thing_n that_o the_o angel_n may_v so_o stiffen_v it_o that_o he_o may_v stop_v all_o its_o endeavour_n so_o that_o he_o can_v be_v shake_v or_o penetrate_v by_o they_o to_o know_v now_o how_o he_o can_v impose_v this_o firmness_n we_o must_v believe_v with_o the_o common_a opinion_n of_o philosopher_n that_o the_o angel_n have_v a_o motive_n virtue_n by_o which_o they_o move_v themselves_o and_o may_v also_o remove_v body_n and_o transport_v they_o from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o as_o all_o profane_a and_o sacred_a history_n teach_v we_o in_o effect_v it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o those_o thing_n which_o work_v the_o one_o on_o the_o other_o must_v have_v some_o proportion_n together_o and_o there_o must_v be_v among_o they_o some_o common_a nature_n which_o must_v serve_v for_o the_o foundation_n and_o principle_n of_o their_o action_n now_o there_o be_v nothing_o which_o can_v be_v common_a betwixt_o spiritual_a and_o corporeal_a substance_n but_o the_o motive_n virtue_n and_o the_o motion_n and_o therefore_o if_o they_o work_v the_o one_o on_o the_o other_o it_o must_v be_v by_o that_o mean_n which_o be_v so_o the_o angel_n can_v stiffen_v the_o air_n but_o by_o the_o motion_n which_o it_o imprint_n in_o all_o its_o part_n since_o it_o be_v that_o only_a which_o give_v he_o power_n over_o body_n and_o to_o show_v that_o this_o be_v true_a it_o be_v that_o he_o be_v able_a to_o be_v present_a with_o all_o those_o part_n 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