let_v we_o begin_v with_o the_o jonick_a philosophy_n of_o which_o we_o have_v already_o declare_v thales_n the_o instructor_n of_o anaximander_n to_o be_v the_o first_o founder_n the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o book_n diogenes_n laertius_n contain_v the_o life_n opinion_n and_o apophthegm_n of_o the_o most_o famous_a philosopher_n the_o second_o book_n translate_v from_o the_o greek_a by_o sam._n white_n m._n d._n the_o life_n of_o anaximander_n anaximander_n a_o milesian_n be_v the_o son_n of_o praxiades_n he_o hold_v that_o the_o beginning_n and_o principle_n of_o all_o thing_n be_v the_o vast_a immensity_n however_o no_o way_n bound_v the_o air_n the_o water_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n that_o the_o part_n be_v subject_a to_o alteration_n but_o that_o the_o whole_a be_v immutable_a that_o the_o earth_n lie_v in_o the_o middle_n as_o it_o be_v claim_v the_o place_n of_o a_o centre_n be_v of_o a_o spherical_a figure_n that_o the_o light_n of_o the_o moon_n be_v a_o false_a light_n as_o be_v borrow_v from_o the_o sun_n which_o be_v at_o least_o equal_a to_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o most_o pure_a sort_n of_o fire_n he_o be_v the_o first_o inventor_n of_o the_o gnomen_fw-la which_o he_o fix_v in_o the_o dial_n of_o lacedaemon_n which_o be_v then_o no_o other_o than_o place_n proper_a for_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o shadow_n which_o the_o sun_n cast_v whereby_o as_o phavorinus_n record_v in_o his_o universal_a history_n he_o mark_v out_o the_o tropic_n and_o equinox_n and_o erect_v horoscope_n he_o be_v also_o the_o first_o who_o undertake_v to_o delineate_v the_o perimeter_n or_o circuit_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o sea_n and_o to_o frame_v a_o sphere_n that_o that_o embody_v both_o those_o element_n which_o do_v he_o set_v down_o in_o write_v a_o short_a exposition_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o occur_v most_o plain_o to_o his_o apprehension_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o fifty_o eight_o olympiad_n he_o have_v attain_v to_o the_o sixty_o four_o year_n of_o his_o age_n as_o apollodorus_n the_o athenian_a declare_v in_o his_o chronicle_n and_o die_v not_o long_o after_o but_o he_o flourish_v in_o his_o prime_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o polycrates_n tyrant_n of_o samos_n it_o be_v report_v that_o one_o time_n among_o the_o rest_n as_o he_o be_v sing_v certain_a boy_n laugh_v at_o he_o which_o when_o he_o understand_v therefore_o say_v he_o it_o behoove_v we_o to_o sing_v so_o much_o the_o better_a because_o of_o the_o boy_n there_o be_v also_o another_o anaximander_n a_o milesian_n likewise_o who_o be_v a_o historian_n and_o write_v in_o the_o jonic_a dialect_n the_o life_n of_o anaximenes_n anaximenes_n a_o milesian_n also_o be_v the_o son_n of_o eurystratus_fw-la and_o a_o hearer_n of_o anaximander_n and_o as_o some_o say_v of_o parmenides_n likewise_o he_o affirm_v the_o air_n and_o the_o infinite_a immensity_n to_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o that_o the_o star_n do_v not_o move_v above_o the_o earth_n but_o round_o about_o it_o he_o write_v in_o the_o jonic_a dialect_n affect_v a_o plain_a and_o concise_a style_n he_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o sixty_o three_o olympiad_n as_o apollodorus_n testify_v and_o die_v about_o the_o time_n that_o sardis_n be_v take_v there_o be_v also_o two_o other_o of_o the_o same_o name_n bear_v in_o lampsacus_n the_o one_o a_o orator_n the_o other_o a_o historian_n and_o nephew_n to_o the_o rhetorician_n who_o write_v the_o history_n of_o alexander_n fame_a achievement_n there_o be_v likewise_o extant_a two_o epistle_n of_o anaximenes_n the_o philosopher_n to_o pythagoras_n of_o which_o the_o first_o â—uns_v thus_o anaximenes_n to_o pythagoras_n thales_n himself_o in_o the_o progress_n of_o his_o study_n from_o the_o flower_n of_o his_o youth_n to_o his_o old_a age_n be_v not_o altogether_o free_a from_o misfortune_n for_o as_o it_o be_v his_o custom_n go_v forth_o one_o night_n with_o his_o maid_n servant_n to_o behold_v the_o star_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o serious_a contemplation_n forget_v the_o situation_n of_o the_o place_n while_o he_o go_v forward_o gaze_v up_o to_o the_o sky_n he_o fall_v down_o a_o steep_a precipice_n this_o be_v the_o end_n say_v the_o milesian_n of_o that_o famous_a astrologer_n but_o we_o among_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o scholar_n forget_v not_o the_o man_n nor_o our_o child_n who_o be_v his_o disciple_n likewise_o but_o we_o embrace_v his_o doctrine_n and_o ascribe_v the_o beginning_n of_o all_o our_o learning_n to_o thales_n his_o second_o epistle_n be_v this_o that_o follow_v anaximenes_n to_o pythagoras_n certain_o thou_o do_v consult_v our_o advantage_n more_o than_o ourselves_o in_o return_v from_o samos_n to_o crotona_n where_o thou_o live_v in_o peace_n for_o the_o son_n of_o aeacus_n be_v offensive_a to_o other_o and_o for_o the_o milesian_n they_o be_v in_o subjection_n to_o their_o tyrant_n and_o the_o king_n of_o the_o mede_n threaten_v we_o severe_o too_o unless_o we_o will_v submit_v our_o neck_n to_o the_o yoke_n of_o servitude_n but_o as_o yet_o the_o jonians_n seem_v ready_o resolve_v to_o fight_v with_o the_o mede_n both_o for_o their_o own_o and_o the_o liberty_n of_o their_o neighbour_n but_o the_o enemy_n so_o surround_v and_o overpower_n we_o at_o present_a that_o we_o have_v little_a hope_n to_o preserve_v it_o how_o then_o be_v it_o possible_a for_o anaximenes_n to_o mind_v his_o contemplation_n of_o the_o sky_n live_v as_o he_o do_v in_o continual_a dread_n of_o perdition_n or_o slavery_n but_o thou_o enjoy_v a_o perfect_a tranquillity_n honour_v by_o the_o crotonaean_n and_o other_o italian_n and_o crowd_v with_o disciple_n out_o of_o sicily_n the_o life_n of_o anaxagoras_n anaxagoras_n a_o clozomenian_a the_o son_n of_o hegesibulus_fw-la or_o eubulus_n be_v a_o diligent_a disciple_n of_o anaximenes_n he_o be_v the_o first_o who_o attribute_v to_o matter_n sense_n and_o reason_n thus_o begin_v his_o great_a work_n which_o be_v both_o delightful_a and_o lofty_o compose_v all_o thing_n at_o the_o beginning_n spring_v together_o then_o come_v the_o world_n intelligence_n and_o shape_v and_o embellish_v every_o individual_a species_n whereas_o it_o be_v call_v the_o great_a intelligence_n of_o which_o thus_o timon_n in_o his_o silli_n for_o thus_o fame_v anaxagoras_n profound_o teach_v that_o the_o vast_a mind_n like_o some_o great_a hero_n fight_v rebellious_a chaos_n that_o disdain_v control_v and_o than_o it_o be_v that_o the_o world_n mighty_a soul_n million_o of_o range_v formless_a body_n fix_v rammass_v compact_a here_o conjoin_v there_o mix_v until_o at_o length_n the_o vanquish_a mass_n give_v over_o and_o all_o agree_v that_o be_v confuse_v before_o this_o person_n be_v not_o only_o eminent_a for_o his_o birth_n and_o riches_n but_o for_o the_o grandeur_n of_o his_o aspire_a mind_n for_o he_o surrender_v his_o patrimony_n to_o his_o relation_n at_o what_o time_n be_v by_o they_o tax_v for_o neglect_v his_o estate_n what_o then_o say_v he_o be_v not_o you_o sufficient_o able_a to_o take_v care_n of_o it_o soon_o after_o he_o leave_v they_o all_o and_o retire_v himself_o to_o the_o contemplation_n of_o nature_n not_o mind_v public_a or_o private_a affair_n insomuch_o that_o to_o one_o who_o thus_o accost_v he_o what!_o than_o take_v thou_o no_o care_n of_o thy_o country_n yes_o say_v he_o no_o man_n more_o point_v to_o the_o heaven_n he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v twenty_o year_n of_o age_n when_o xerxes_n invade_v greece_n and_o to_o have_v live_v seventy_o two_o but_o apollodorus_n in_o his_o chronicle_n affirm_v he_o to_o have_v flourish_v in_o his_o prime_n in_o the_o seventieth_n olympiad_n and_o that_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o se-seventy_a eight_o olympiad_n he_o end_v his_o day_n he_o begin_v to_o divulge_v his_o philosophical_a exercise_n at_o athens_n under_o callias_n in_o the_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o age_n as_o demetrius_n phalereus_n report_v in_o his_o compendium_n of_o the_o athenian_a ruler_n where_o they_o say_v he_o continue_v thirty_o year_n he_o affirm_v the_o sun_n to_o be_v a_o massy_a plate_n of_o red-hot_a iron_n big_a than_o the_o peloponnesus_n which_o some_o assert_v to_o have_v be_v the_o opinion_n of_o tantalus_n before_o he_o he_o hold_v that_o the_o moon_n be_v full_a of_o habitation_n mountain_n and_o valley_n and_o that_o the_o principle_n of_o all_o thing_n be_v endue_v with_o similitude_n of_o part_n for_o that_o as_o the_o dust_n and_o file_n of_o gold_n may_v be_v embody_v into_o a_o mass_n so_o be_v the_o universe_n compose_v of_o little_a body_n consist_v of_o similar_v particle_n that_o heavy_a body_n possess_v the_o lowermost_a place_n as_o the_o earth_n light_a thing_n the_o uppermost_a as_o fire_n and_o the_o middlemost_a he_o assign_v to_o air_n and_o water_n that_o the_o sea_n lie_v below_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v broad_a the_o moisture_n be_v
produce_v he_o be_v the_o first_o who_o define_v the_o voice_n of_o man_n to_o be_v the_o repercussion_n of_o the_o air_n and_o affirm_v that_o the_o sea_n be_v a_o vast_a body_n of_o water_n strain_v through_o the_o earth_n into_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o terrestrial_a globe_n that_o the_o sun_n be_v the_o big_a of_o the_o star_n and_o the_o whole_a be_v infinite_a beside_o this_o archelaus_n there_o be_v three_o other_o of_o the_o same_o name_n the_o one_o chorographer_n who_o make_v a_o distinct_a map_n of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o world_n over_o which_o alexander_n have_v march_v another_o who_o write_v of_o natural_a production_n the_o three_o a_o orator_n who_o also_o write_v of_o the_o art_n of_o rhetoric_n the_o life_n of_o socrates_n socrates_n be_v the_o son_n of_o sophroniscus_n a_o stone-cutter_n and_o phaenareta_n a_o midwife_n as_o plato_n witness_n in_o his_o theaetetus_n however_o he_o challenge_v athens_n for_o his_o country_n as_o be_v bear_v in_o halopex_n a_o little_a village_n in_o the_o athenian_a territory_n he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v assist_v euripides_n in_o compose_v his_o tragedy_n which_o occasion_v the_o follow_a verse_n of_o mnesilochus_n new_a from_o the_o mint_n the_o phrygian_n here_o behold_v make_v by_o euripides_n as_o we_o be_v tell_v but_o whisper_v run_v that_o socrates_n be_v he_o who_o give_v perfection_n to_o the_o tragedy_n in_o another_o place_n he_o call_v he_o socrates_n wedge_n and_o callias_n in_o his_o pedaetae_n thus_o retort_v upon_o euripides_n and_o why_o not_o i_o look_v great_a o_o sir_n you_o may_v for_o socrates_n assist_v your_o verse_n they_o say_v nor_o be_v aristophanes_n less_o severe_a in_o his_o cloud_n this_o be_v the_o great_a euripides_n who_o play_n be_v full_a of_o wisdom_n but_o who_o bear_v the_o praise_n he_o be_v a_o hearer_n of_o anaxagoras_n as_o some_o report_n but_o of_o damon_n as_o alexander_n assert_n in_o his_o succession_n who_o be_v condemn_v to_o death_n he_o follow_v archelaus_n the_o naturalist_n by_o who_o he_o be_v belove_v in_o the_o worst_a sense_n as_o aristoxenus_n relate_v but_o doris_n affirm_v that_o he_o serve_v as_o a_o apprentice_n and_o then_o work_v at_o his_o trade_n of_o a_o stone-cutter_n make_v the_o statue_n of_o the_o grace_n in_o their_o habit_n which_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o acropolis_n or_o castle_n of_o athens_n which_o occasion_v the_o follow_a line_n of_o timon_n in_o his_o silli_n from_o these_o a_o shabby_a stone-cutter_n for_o sooth_n a_o babbler_n about_o law_n to_o tell_v you_o truth_n his_o learning_n boast_v the_o grecian_n prophet_n he_o if_o you_o will_v believe_v he_o quaint_a in_o sophistry_n a_o scoff_a droll_fw-fr a_o sub-athenian_a more_o the_o cursede_a flatterer_n ever_o know_v before_o for_o as_o idomeneus_n relate_v he_o be_v a_o very_a smart_n and_o ready_a orator_n only_o the_o thirty_o tyrant_n forbid_v all_o teach_n or_o practise_v the_o art_n of_o rhetoric_n as_o zenophon_n testify_v and_o he_o be_v severe_o censure_v by_o aristophanes_n as_o one_o that_o can_v make_v a_o good_a cause_n of_o a_o bad_a one_o moreover_o as_o phavorinus_n write_v in_o his_o general_n history_n he_o be_v the_o first_o who_o together_o with_o aeschines_n his_o scholar_n teach_v rhetoric_n in_o his_o public_a school_n which_o idomeneus_n also_o testify_v in_o his_o life_n of_o socrates_n he_o be_v also_o the_o first_o who_o discourse_v of_o the_o government_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o humane_a life_n and_o conversation_n and_o the_o first_o of_o the_o philosopher_n who_o be_v public_o execute_v after_o condemnation_n and_o aristoxenus_n also_o the_o son_n of_o spintharus_n report_v he_o to_o have_v be_v the_o first_o that_o demand_v money_n for_o teach_v but_o demetrius_n of_o byzantium_n relate_v that_o crito_n bring_v he_o off_o from_o that_o mercenary_a trade_n of_o beg_v and_o grow_v in_o love_n with_o his_o great_a part_n and_o the_o perfection_n of_o his_o mind_n become_v his_o bountiful_a scholar_n after_o he_o have_v cry_v down_o natural_a philosophy_n as_o neither_o beneficial_a nor_o profitable_a to_o mankind_n he_o introduce_v ethic_n which_o he_o public_o teach_v in_o the_o work-house_n and_o market-place_n exhort_v the_o people_n only_o to_o study_v that_o which_o according_a to_o the_o verse_n in_o homer_n in_o civil_a converse_n and_o each_o family_n may_v civil_a most_v or_o most_o destructive_a be_v and_o such_o be_v his_o vehemency_n in_o discourse_n that_o he_o will_v frequent_o bend_v his_o fist_n knock_v his_o knuckle_n one_o against_o another_o and_o twitch_v the_o hair_n of_o his_o beard_n from_o his_o chin_n after_o such_o a_o strange_a manner_n that_o the_o people_n contemn_v his_o antic_a gesture_n will_v laugh_v at_o he_o and_o offer_v he_o twenty_o affront_n which_o nevertheless_o he_o bear_v with_o a_o extraordinary_a patience_n insomuch_o that_o once_o be_v spurn_v and_o kick_v by_o a_o certain_a person_n to_o another_o that_o admire_v at_o his_o forbearance_n he_o make_v answer_v what_o if_o a_o ass_n have_v kick_v i_o shall_v i_o have_v present_o sue_v he_o for_o it_o thus_o much_o demetrius_n he_o never_o think_v it_o necessary_a to_o travel_v unless_o when_o any_o occasion_n call_v he_o to_o the_o war_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o time_n he_o stay_v at_o home_n and_o spend_v it_o whole_o in_o converse_v and_o dispute_v with_o his_o familiar_a friend_n not_o so_o much_o to_o convince_v they_o of_o their_o own_o opinion_n as_o to_o find_v out_o the_o truth_n himself_o to_o euripides_n who_o ask_v he_o what_o he_o think_v of_o a_o treatise_n of_o heraclitus_n which_o he_o have_v give_v he_o to_o read_v he_o reply_v those_o thing_n that_o i_o understand_v be_v genuine_a and_o masculine_a and_o so_o perhaps_o may_v they_o be_v likewise_o which_o i_o do_v not_o understand_v yet_o they_o want_v a_o delian_a diver_n he_o be_v very_o careful_a to_o exercise_v his_o body_n and_o therefore_o he_o enjoy_v a_o most_o healthy_a and_o strong_a constitution_n insomuch_o that_o in_o the_o expedition_n against_o amphipolis_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o deliâ—s_n he_o save_v xenophon_n that_o be_v fall_v from_o his_o horse_n and_o mount_v he_o again_o and_o when_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o athenian_n flee_v he_o retreat_v fair_a and_o soft_o and_o frequent_o look_v back_o without_o the_o least_o disturbance_n resolve_v to_o have_v defend_v himself_o have_v any_o one_o adventure_v to_o assail_v he_o he_o also_o serve_v in_o the_o war_n against_o potidaea_n by_o sea_n in_o which_o expedition_n he_o be_v report_v to_o have_v stand_v a_o whole_a night_n in_o one_o posture_n more_o than_o that_o after_o a_o single_a victory_n obtain_v by_o his_o own_o valour_n he_o yield_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o action_n to_o alcibiades_n by_o who_o he_o be_v high_o esteem_v as_o aristippus_n relate_v in_o his_o four_o book_n of_o ancient_a delight_n iâ—_n the_o châ—â—â—e_n report_v he_o to_o have_v travel_v with_o archelaus_n into_o samos_n aristotle_n also_o affirm_v that_o he_o visit_v pytho_n and_o phavorinus_n in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o remembrance_n that_o he_o survey_v the_o isthmus_n he_o be_v a_o person_n resolve_v and_o obstinate_a in_o his_o opinion_n and_o a_o great_a champion_n of_o democracy_n which_o be_v apparent_a from_o hence_o that_o he_o withstand_v both_o critias_n and_o his_o faction_n who_o command_v leontes_n the_o salaminian_a a_o rich_a man_n to_o be_v send_v for_o that_o he_o may_v be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o be_v the_o sole_a person_n that_o adventure_v to_o pronounce_v judgement_n contrary_a to_o the_o ten_o most_o powerful_a captain_n and_o when_o the_o prison_n door_n be_v set_v open_a to_o he_o to_o go_v where_o he_o please_v refuse_v severe_o chide_v those_o that_o weep_v for_o he_o and_o when_o fetter_a mollify_v the_o fury_n of_o his_o enemy_n with_o his_o soft_a and_o smooth_a language_n he_o be_v a_o person_n content_v with_o his_o present_a condition_n and_o majestic_a so_o that_o as_o pamphila_n relate_v when_o alcibiades_n have_v give_v he_o a_o large_a piece_n of_o ground_n whereon_o to_o build_v he_o a_o house_n say_v he_o to_o his_o benefactor_n have_v thou_o give_v i_o a_o pair_n of_o shoe_n and_o a_o hide_n to_o make_v they_o myself_o will_v it_o not_o appear_v very_o ridiculous_a in_o i_o to_o accept_v it_o and_o when_o he_o see_v the_o vast_a variety_n of_o commodity_n that_o be_v put_v to_o sale_n among_o the_o multitude_n he_o be_v wont_a to_o say_v to_o himself_o how_o many_o thing_n be_v there_o in_o the_o world_n of_o which_o i_o have_v no_o need_n and_o it_o be_v his_o custom_n frequent_o to_o repeat_v the_o follow_a tambick_n silver_n and_o purple_n breed_v so_o much_o strife_n fit_a for_o tragedian_n not_o for_o humane_a life_n he_o despise_v archelaus_n the_o macedonian_a scopas_n the_o crannonian_n and_o eurylochus_n the_o larissaean_a refuse_v the_o
proportion_n from_o all_o thing_n that_o so_o it_o may_v become_v perfect_a and_o incorruptible_a that_o time_n be_v the_o image_n of_o sempiternity_n which_o always_o endure_v but_o that_o time_n be_v the_o circumrotation_n of_o the_o heaven_n for_o that_o night_n and_o day_n and_o month_n etc._n etc._n be_v but_o part_n of_o time_n and_o therefore_o there_o can_v be_v no_o time_n without_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o world._n that_o after_o the_o creation_n of_o time_n be_v also_o create_v the_o sun_n the_o moon_n and_o planet_n and_o that_o god_n kindle_a the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n that_o the_o number_n of_o the_o hour_n may_v be_v manifest_a and_o certain_a and_o that_o the_o creature_n may_v be_v capable_a to_o understand_v number_n that_o the_o moon_n move_v above_o the_o circle_n of_o the_o earth_n next_o to_o her_o the_o sun_n and_o over_o they_o the_o planet_n that_o they_o be_v all_o endue_v with_o life_n as_o be_v all_o consolidated_a by_o a_o lively_a motion_n that_o 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not_o element_n exact_o neither_o but_o capable_a of_o impression_n which_o consist_v of_o triangle_n join_v together_o and_o will_v be_v resolve_v again_o into_o the_o same_o and_o that_o the_o element_n from_o which_o they_o spring_v be_v the_o oblong_a triangle_n and_o the_o isosoele_n and_o these_o be_v the_o beginning_n and_o twofold_a cause_n of_o all_o thing_n who_o exemplar_n and_o pattern_n be_v god_n and_o matter_n which_o of_o necessity_n must_v be_v void_a of_o form_n as_o all_o other_o substance_n capable_a of_o impression_n that_o the_o cause_n of_o these_o thing_n be_v a_o necessary_a cause_n which_o receive_v the_o idea_n beget_v the_o substance_n and_o be_v move_v by_o the_o dissimilitude_n of_o its_o power_n and_o by_o its_o own_o motion_n compel_v those_o thing_n that_o be_v move_v by_o it_o to_o move_v contrary_a to_o it_o that_o these_o cause_n at_o first_o move_v without_o any_o order_n but_o when_o the_o world_n begin_v to_o be_v embellish_v and_o adorn_v they_o receive_v their_o symmetry_n and_o order_n from_o god._n for_o there_o be_v also_o two_o cause_n before_o the_o creation_n of_o heaven_n though_o very_o obscure_a and_o irregular_a till_o the_o world_n be_v bring_v to_o perfection_n and_o then_o the_o heaven_n be_v make_v of_o a_o mixture_n and_o material_n choose_v out_o of_o all_o existence_n then_o create_v he_o hold_v that_o god_n and_o the_o soul_n be_v immaterial_a for_o that_o as_o be_v such_o and_o no_o otherwise_o it_o can_v be_v free_a from_o corruption_n and_o perturbation_n and_o for_o ideas_n he_o suppose_v they_o to_o be_v certain_a principle_n and_o cause_n that_o such_o and_o such_o thing_n be_v by_o nature_n what_o they_o be_v concern_v good_a and_o evil_a his_o tenant_n be_v these_o that_o the_o end_n be_v to_o be_v like_o god._n that_o virtue_n be_v sufficient_a to_o render_v life_n happy_a though_o it_o want_v these_o utensil_n of_o the_o body_n as_o health_n strength_n quickness_n of_o the_o sense_n and_o the_o like_a or_o the_o exterior_a advantage_n of_o wealth_n nobility_n honour_n etc._n etc._n for_o that_o without_o these_o a_o wise_a and_o virtuous_a man_n may_v be_v happy_a moreover_o he_o may_v be_v admit_v to_o the_o government_n he_o may_v marry_v and_o he_o will_v be_v sure_a to_o observe_v the_o law_n beside_o he_o will_v make_v as_o wholesome_a law_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o country_n according_a to_o the_o utmost_a of_o his_o ability_n unless_o the_o perverseness_n of_o the_o people_n frustrate_v his_o good_a intention_n he_o hold_v that_o the_o god_n take_v care_n of_o human_a affair_n and_o that_o there_o be_v also_o daemon_n or_o spirit_n he_o first_o design_v the_o notion_n of_o honest_a to_o be_v that_o which_o be_v contiguous_a to_o laudable_a rational_a profitable_a and_o seemly_a as_o they_o be_v imprint_v by_o nature_n and_o take_v so_o to_o be_v he_o also_o discourse_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o word_n and_o may_v be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v the_o first_o that_o have_v the_o true_a art_n of_o put_v and_o answer_v question_n as_o be_v his_o continual_a practice_n moreover_o in_o his_o dialogue_n he_o allow_v the_o justice_n of_o god_n to_o be_v a_o law_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v render_v his_o persuasion_n to_o justice_n the_o more_o prevalent_a and_o prevent_v the_o punishment_n of_o evil-doer_n after_o death_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o he_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o fabulous_a and_o trivial_a by_o some_o person_n while_o he_o intermix_v in_o his_o work_n such_o story_n as_o those_o as_o if_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o what_o shall_v happen_v after_o death_n will_v be_v a_o mean_n to_o deter_v man_n from_o injustice_n and_o injury_n his_o distribution_n of_o thing_n as_o aristotle_n affirm_v be_v after_o this_o manner_n of_o blessing_n say_v he_o or_o enjoyment_n some_o be_v of_o the_o mind_n other_o of_o the_o body_n other_o extrinsical_a justice_n prudence_n frugality_n etc._n etc._n he_o place_v in_o the_o mind_n beauty_n health_n and_o strength_n in_o the_o body_n riches_n friend_n and_o prosperity_n of_o our_o country_n he_o number_v among_o external_a happiness_n and_o thus_o he_o assert_v three_o sort_n of_o blessing_n he_o also_o divide_v friendship_n into_o three_o sort_n natural_a sociable_a and_o hospitable_a natural_a the_o friendship_n of_o parent_n to_o their_o child_n and_o kindred_n one_o to_o another_o of_o which_o also_o other_o live_a creature_n participate_v sociable_a be_v that_o which_o custom_n and_o converse_n beget_v where_o there_o be_v no_o tie_n of_o consanguinity_n such_o as_o that_o between_o pylades_n and_o orestes_n hospitable_a be_v that_o which_o we_o show_v to_o stranger_n be_v induce_v thereto_o either_o by_o letter_n of_o recommendation_n or_o some_o secret_a sympathy_n of_o disposition_n to_o which_o some_o add_v a_o four_o which_o be_v amorous_a friendship_n as_o for_o the_o form_n of_o civil_a government_n he_o allow_v five_o sort_n democratical_a aristocratical_a oligarchical_a regal_a and_o tyrannical_a democratical_a be_v where_o the_o multitude_n have_v the_o power_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o choose_v magistrateâ—_n and_o make_v their_o own_o law_n aristocracy_n where_o neither_o the_o rich_a nor_o the_o poor_a nor_o the_o noble_a but_o they_o who_o be_v the_o most_o just_a and_o virtuous_a and_o consequent_o the_o best_a oligarchy_n be_v where_o the_o magistrate_n be_v elect_v by_o their_o estate_n for_o the_o rich_a be_v few_o by_o much_o than_o the_o poor_a regal_a government_n be_v either_o according_a to_o the_o law_n or_o by_o succession_n the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o carthaginians_n be_v a_o kingdom_n according_a to_o law_n for_o it_o be_v political_n but_o that_o of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n by_o succession_n tyranny_n be_v that_o when_o the_o people_n aâ—â—_n govern_v by_o force_n and_o constraint_n of_o one_o single_a person_n against_o their_o will_n he_o assert_v also_o three_o sort_n of_o justice_n the_o one_o that_o relate_v to_o the_o god_n the_o other_o to_o man_n the_o three_o to_o the_o decease_a for_o they_o that_o sacrifice_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o be_v careful_a in_o observance_n of_o religious_a ceremony_n be_v just_a and_o pious_a towards_o the_o gods._n they_o who_o pay_v their_o debt_n and_o deliver_v up_o their_o trust_n be_v just_a towards_o man_n and_o they_o that_o take_v care_n of_o the_o monument_n of_o their_o predecessor_n and_o pay_v their_o funeral_n duty_n to_o their_o friend_n be_v just_a to_o the_o decease_a he_o also_o assert_v three_o sort_n of_o knowledge_n the_o one_o relate_v to_o trade_n and_o manufacture_n the_o other_o speculative_a the_o other_o practical_a in_o the_o first_o be_v include_v carpenterâ—_n shipwright_n and_o the_o like_a profess_v a_o craft_n or_o trade_n to_o practical_a he_o refer_v the_o art_n of_o well_o govern_v neat_a pipe_v or_o play_v upon_o the_o harâ—_n which_o all_o consist_v in_o
can_v be_v lose_v contrary_a to_o cleanthes_n they_o also_o affirm_v that_o justice_n be_v justice_n by_o nature_n and_o not_o by_o constitution_n of_o law_n as_o love_n itself_o and_o right_a reason_n be_v according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o chrysippus_n in_o his_o treatise_n de_fw-fr honesto_fw-la they_o also_o hold_v that_o discord_n itself_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o philosophy_n for_o if_o this_o be_v not_o true_a there_o will_v be_v a_o deficiency_n in_o life_n itself_o as_o possidonius_fw-la affirm_v chrysippus_n also_o assert_v the_o liberal_a science_n to_o be_v of_o great_a use_n in_o his_o treatise_n of_o justice_n and_o possidonius_fw-la maintain_v the_o same_o opinion_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr officiis_n the_o same_o author_n aver_v that_o we_o be_v not_o just_a to_o other_o creature_n because_o of_o the_o dissimilitude_n that_o be_v between_o we_o and_o they_o they_o allow_v a_o wise_a man_n to_o be_v in_o love_n with_o young_a lad_n that_o carry_v in_o their_o more_o beautiful_a aspect_n the_o mark_n of_o ingenuity_n and_o a_o propensity_n to_o virtue_n as_o zeno_n in_o his_o commonwealth_n and_o chrysippus_n in_o his_o life_n and_o apollodorus_n in_o his_o ethic_n declare_v for_o love_n say_v they_o be_v a_o insidium_n endeavour_n to_o gain_v friendship_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o appear_a beauty_n nor_o be_v it_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o coition_n but_o of_o friendship_n therefore_o correct_v thraso_n have_v his_o mistress_n whole_o at_o his_o command_n abstain_v from_o she_o for_o fear_v of_o be_v hate_v so_o then_o love_n be_v a_o tie_n of_o friendship_n not_o to_o be_v blame_v as_o chrysippus_n acknowledge_v in_o his_o treatise_n of_o love._n beauty_n they_o define_v to_o be_v the_o flower_n of_o love._n now_o there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o life_n the_o speculative_a the_o practical_a and_o the_o rational_a life_n they_o say_v the_o third_z be_v to_o be_v prefer_v for_o that_o a_o rational_a creature_n be_v create_v by_o nature_n sufficient_a for_o contemplation_n and_o practice_n far_o they_o say_v that_o a_o wise_a man_n will_v ready_o surrender_v his_o life_n for_o his_o country_n and_o his_o friend_n though_o he_o suffer_v torment_n mutilation_n of_o member_n or_o the_o most_o incurable_a disease_n it_o be_v their_o opinion_n also_o that_o wife_n shall_v be_v in_o common_a so_o that_o a_o man_n may_v make_v use_n of_o the_o first_o he_o meet_v by_o accident_n for_o thus_o zeno_n and_o chrysippus_n both_o ordain_v in_o their_o commonwealth_n for_o that_o they_o will_v all_o have_v the_o same_o charity_n and_o affection_n for_o their_o offspring_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v adultery_n and_o jealousy_n will_v be_v remove_v out_o of_o the_o world._n they_o affirm_v that_o common_a wealth_n to_o be_v the_o best_a which_o be_v a_o mixture_n of_o regal_a and_o popular_a power_n and_o this_o be_v a_o brief_a account_n of_o their_o morality_n though_o they_o have_v assert_v many_o other_o opinion_n not_o without_o probable_a ground_n as_o for_o their_o natural_a philosophy_n it_o be_v comprehend_v under_o the_o place_n of_o body_n principle_n element_n deity_n the_o end_n place_n and_o vacuum_n thus_o specifical_o but_o general_o they_o divide_v it_o into_o three_o place_n of_o the_o world_n of_o the_o element_n and_o of_o cause_n the_o place_n of_o the_o world_n they_o divide_v into_o two_o part_n for_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o one_o consideration_n they_o associate_v to_o themselves_o the_o mathematics_n which_o teach_v they_o to_o inquire_v into_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o wander_a and_o fix_a star_n and_o the_o like_a as_o whether_o the_o sun_n be_v as_o big_a as_o he_o seem_v to_o be_v and_o the_o same_o concern_v the_o moon_n the_o rise_n and_o set_v of_o the_o star_n and_o the_o like_a by_o mean_n of_o the_o other_o speculation_n which_o be_v only_o proper_a for_o naturalist_n they_o inquire_v what_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o natural_a philosophy_n what_o the_o sun_n be_v and_o what_o the_o star_n be_v as_o to_o matter_n and_o form_n whether_o create_v or_o not_o whether_o live_a body_n or_o no_o whether_o corruptible_a or_o not_o whether_o govern_v by_o providence_n and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n the_o place_n of_o cause_n also_o they_o distinguish_v into_o two_o part_n under_o one_o consideration_n fall_v the_o question_n common_a to_o physician_n concern_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o soul_n what_o thing_n be_v existent_a in_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o seed_n &_o c._n what_o remain_v be_v common_a also_o to_o the_o mathematics_n as_o how_o we_o see_v what_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o optic_a fancy_n what_o the_o cause_n of_o cloud_n thunder_n rainbow_n halo_n comet_n and_o the_o like_a they_o assert_v two_o principle_n of_o all_o thing_n the_o active_a and_o passive_a the_o passive_a that_o same_o lazy_a and_o feneant_a substance_n call_v matter_n the_o active_a god_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n contain_v in_o it_o who_o be_v sempiternal_a be_v the_o architect_n of_o the_o whole_a structure_n and_o of_o all_o thing_n contain_v in_o it_o this_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o zeno_n the_o cittian_n in_o his_o treatise_n of_o substance_n with_o who_o agree_v cleanthes_n in_o his_o book_n of_o atom_n and_o chrysiyppus_n in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o physics_n towards_o the_o end_n archedemus_n in_o his_o treatise_n of_o the_o element_n and_o possidonius_fw-la in_o his_o second_o book_n of_o natural_a philosophy_n however_o they_o make_v a_o distinction_n between_o principle_n and_o element_n for_o the_o one_o they_o hold_v to_o be_v without_o beginning_n the_o other_o corruption_n that_o the_o element_n shall_v perish_v by_o fire_n for_o that_o the_o element_n be_v corporeal_a but_o the_o principle_n incorporeal_a and_o incorruptible_a a_o body_n as_o apollodorus_n define_v it_o be_v that_o which_o consist_v of_o longitude_n latitude_n and_o depth_n and_o this_o he_o call_v a_o solid_a body_n the_o supersicies_n be_v the_o termination_n of_o a_o body_n or_o that_o which_o have_v only_a length_n and_o latitude_n but_o no_o depth_n and_o this_o fall_v as_o well_o under_o thought_n as_o substance_n a_o line_n be_v the_o end_n of_o a_o supersicy_n or_o length_n without_o breadth_n or_o have_v only_a length_n a_o point_n be_v the_o termination_n of_o a_o line_n and_o be_v the_o small_a mark_n that_o can_v be_v they_o hold_v but_o one_o god_n to_o who_o they_o give_v the_o name_n of_o intelligence_n fate_n jove_n and_o sundry_a other_o appellation_n this_o god_n at_o the_o beginning_n when_o he_o be_v alone_o by_o himself_o turn_v all_o substance_n into_o water_n have_v rarify_v it_o first_o into_o ayr._n and_o as_o the_o sperm_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o birth_n thus_o this_o spermatic_a reason_n of_o the_o world_n remain_v in_o the_o water_n prepare_v the_o matter_n for_o the_o generation_n of_o external_a being_n and_o then_o the_o four_o principle_n be_v create_v fire_n water_n ayr_n and_o earth_n this_o be_v the_o discourse_n of_o zeno_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o world_n of_o chrysippus_n in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o physics_n and_o of_o archedemus_n in_o a_o certain_a book_n of_o element_n a_o element_n be_v that_o out_o of_o which_o all_o thing_n be_v at_o first_o produce_v and_o into_o which_o they_o be_v to_o be_v dissolve_v again_o that_o all_o the_o element_n together_o at_o first_o compose_v that_o motionless_a substance_n matter_n that_o fire_n be_v hot_a air_n cold_a water_n liquid_a and_o earth_n dry_a and_o that_o the_o same_o part_n still_o remain_v in_o the_o air_n that_o the_o fire_n be_v uppermost_a which_o they_o call_v the_o sky_n where_o the_o sphere_n of_o the_o planet_n be_v first_o create_v next_o to_o that_o the_o air_n below_o that_o the_o water_n and_o the_o earth_n the_o foundation_n of_o all_o as_o be_v in_o the_o middle_n they_o affirm_v the_o world_n to_o be_v god_n three_o manner_n of_o way_n first_o the_o peculiar_a quality_n of_o the_o whole_a substance_n incorruptible_a and_o without_o beginning_n the_o architect_n of_o the_o whole_a adorn_v structure_n after_o some_o period_n of_o time_n consume_v and_o swallow_v up_o the_o whole_a substance_n into_o himself_o and_o then_o restore_v it_o out_o of_o himself_o again_o in_o the_o next_o place_n they_o affirm_v the_o ornamental_a order_n of_o the_o star_n to_o be_v the_o world._n and_o three_o a_o be_v consist_v of_o both_o possidonius_fw-la define_v the_o world_n to_o be_v the_o peculiar_a quality_n of_o the_o whole_a substance_n compose_v of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n therein_o contain_v or_o a_o systeme_n of_o god_n and_o man_n and_o of_o those_o thing_n create_v for_o their_o sake_n that_o the_o heaven_n be_v the_o outermost_a periphery_n or_o superficies_n upon_o which_o all_o that_o which_o they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o divine_a nature_n be_v fix_v moreover_o that_o the_o world_n be_v
govern_v by_o providence_n and_o the_o grand_a intelligence_n according_a to_o possidonius_fw-la in_o his_o treatise_n of_o the_o god_n and_o that_o this_o grand_a intelligence_n diffuse_v itself_o through_o the_o whole_a as_o also_o into_o our_o soul_n but_o more_o abundant_o into_o some_o into_o other_o less_o into_o some_o as_o a_o habit_n through_o the_o bone_n and_o nerve_n into_o other_o as_o the_o understanding_n through_o the_o principality_n of_o the_o mind_n that_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v a_o live_a creature_n and_o endue_v with_o reason_n have_v the_o air_n for_o its_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o principality_n of_o the_o mind_n which_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o antipater_n the_o tyrian_a but_o chrysippus_n and_o possidonius_fw-la affirm_v the_o heaven_n to_o be_v the_o principality_n of_o the_o world_n mind_n or_o intelligence_n and_o cleanthes_n to_o be_v the_o sun._n soon_o after_o chrysippus_n contradict_v himself_o affirm_v part_n of_o the_o air_n to_o be_v that_o hegemonicum_n or_o receptacle_n of_o the_o world_n intelligence_n which_o they_o affirm_v to_o be_v the_o first_o divine_a nature_n so_o apprehensible_a to_o sense_n that_o it_o be_v perceive_v to_o be_v diffuse_v as_o it_o be_v through_o the_o conduit_n of_o the_o air_n into_o all_o creature_n and_o plant_n and_o through_o the_o world_n itself_o as_o a_o habit_n that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o world_n finite_a and_o of_o a_o spheerical_a form_n as_o be_v a_o figure_n more_o proper_a for_o motion_n as_o posidonius_n and_o antipater_n assert_v that_o beyond_o the_o world_n there_o be_v a_o immense_a and_o surround_v vacuum_n but_o that_o it_o be_v incorporeal_a because_o it_o can_v contain_v but_o not_o be_v contain_v by_o body_n moreover_o that_o there_o be_v no_o vacuum_n in_o the_o world_n but_o that_o all_o be_v close_v up_o together_o in_o a_o miraculous_a unity_n which_o happen_v through_o the_o concord_n and_o congruency_n of_o the_o celestial_a with_o the_o earthly_a being_n of_o this_o vacuity_n chrysippus_n discourse_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr inani_fw-la and_o his_o first_o book_n of_o natural_a science_n apollonius_n also_o and_o posidonius_n in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o natural_a reason_n that_o all_o thing_n like_v to_o these_o be_v also_o incorporeal_a moreover_o they_o hold_v time_n to_o be_v incorporeal_a be_v the_o interval_n of_o the_o world_n motion_n that_o the_o time_n past_a and_o to_o come_v be_v infinite_a only_o the_o present_a finite_a they_o also_o maintain_v the_o world_n to_o be_v corruptible_a as_o be_v create_v by_o the_o reason_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v perceptible_a by_o sense_n of_o which_o the_o part_n be_v corruptible_a so_o likewise_o the_o whole_a but_o the_o part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v corruptible_a for_o they_o change_v reciprocal_o one_o into_o another_o therefore_o the_o world_n be_v corruptible_a more_o especial_o that_o which_o may_v be_v prove_v to_o change_v for_o the_o worse_o be_v corruptible_a but_o the_o world_n be_v subject_a to_o that_o sort_n of_o change_n therefore_o corruptible_a for_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o part_n be_v subject_a to_o be_v dry_v up_o then_o soak_v with_o moisture_n again_o now_o the_o world_n be_v create_v by_o the_o change_n of_o the_o substance_n into_o moisture_n be_v first_o rarify_v into_o air_n afterward_o the_o water_n thicken_v into_o earth_n while_o the_o thin_a part_n turn_v to_o air_n again_o which_o be_v yet_o more_o rarify_v produce_v fire_n and_o last_o out_o of_o a_o mixture_n of_o all_o these_o plant_n animal_n and_o other_o being_n be_v create_v of_o this_o generation_n and_o corruption_n of_o the_o world_n zeno_n discourse_v in_o his_o treatise_n of_o the_o universe_n chrysippus_n in_o his_o physics_n posidonius_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o world_n cleanthes_n and_o antipater_n in_o their_o work_n under_o the_o same_o title_n and_o beside_o these_o panaetius_n affirm_v the_o world_n to_o be_v corruptible_a now_o that_o the_o world_n be_v a_o creature_n endue_v with_o life_n rational_a and_o intelligible_a chrysippus_n affirm_v in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o providence_n together_o with_o apollonius_n in_o his_o physics_n and_o posidonius_n who_o assert_n that_o the_o world_n be_v a_o live_a creature_n be_v likewise_o endue_v with_o sense_n for_o that_o a_o live_a creature_n be_v much_o more_o noble_a than_o a_o inanimate_a creature_n moreover_o that_o it_o be_v a_o live_a creature_n be_v manifest_a from_o hence_o that_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n be_v as_o it_o be_v more_o violent_o tear_v out_o of_o it_o but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n bâ—â—thus_n affirm_v that_o the_o world_n as_o not_o a_o live_a creature_n but_o that_o it_o be_v but_o one_o zeno_n oâ—ryâ—ippus_n apollodorus_n and_o posidonius_n all_o agree_v and_o apollodorus_n add_v that_o the_o world_n be_v one_o way_n call_v the_o universe_n and_o after_o another_o manner_n the_o vast_a systeme_n consist_v of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o vacuity_n beyond_o it_o so_o that_o the_o world_n be_v finite_a but_o the_o surround_v vacuity_n infinite_a as_o for_o the_o star_n they_o affâ—rm_v that_o the_o fix_a star_n be_v whirl_v about_o by_o the_o circular_a motion_n of_o the_o heaven_n but_o that_o the_o planet_n observe_v their_o own_o peculiar_a motion_n that_o the_o sun_n make_v a_o oblique_a revolution_n through_o the_o circle_n of_o the_o zodiac_n and_o so_o the_o moon_n likewise_o that_o the_o sun_n be_v a_o most_o pure_a sort_n of_o fire_n according_a to_o posiâ—onius_n in_o hiâ—_n seventeen_o book_n of_o meteor_n and_o big_a than_o the_o earth_n but_o spherical_a in_o proportion_n to_o the_o world._n that_o it_o be_v make_v of_o fire_n because_o fire_n produce_v all_o thing_n and_o big_a than_o the_o earth_n because_o it_o enlighten_v all_o the_o earth_n and_o not_o only_o the_o earth_n but_o the_o heaven_n of_o which_o a_o far_a proof_n be_v this_o that_o the_o earth_n cast_v a_o conical_a shadow_n and_o for_o that_o the_o sun_n be_v every_o where_o see_v by_o reason_n of_o its_o magnitude_n that_o the_o moon_n partake_v more_o of_o the_o earth_n because_o it_o be_v near_o to_o it_o that_o these_o fiery_a bodiâ—â—_n receive_v continual_a nourishment_n the_o sun_n be_v a_o sensible_a flâ—â—beau_n from_o the_o vast_a ocean_n the_o moon_n from_o the_o potable_a river_n be_v miâ—â—_n d_o with_o air_n and_o near_o to_o the_o earth_n as_o posâ—doniâ—â—_n aâ—â—â—r_o â—â—_o in_o his_o 6._o book_n of_o the_o râ—â—son_n of_o nature_n the_o râ—st_v receive_v their_o nourishment_n from_o the_o earth_n they_o believe_v the_o sâ—â—â—â—_n also_o to_o be_v spherical_a &_o â—_o the_o earth_n â—o_o be_v immovable_a that_o the_o moon_n doeâ—_n not_o â—hine_v with_o she_o own_o borrow_a light_n but_o borrowâ—_n it_o from_o the_o sun._n that_o the_o sun_n happen_v to_o be_v eclipse_v when_o thâ—_n moon_n interpose_v hâ—r_a self_n between_o the_o sun_n and_o that_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v next_o we_o as_o zâ—no_n write_v in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o universe_n that_o the_o moon_n be_v eclipse_v when_o she_o fall_v into_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o earth_n so_o that_o she_o be_v never_o eclipse_v but_o when_o she_o be_v at_o the_o full_a and_o diametrical_o opposite_a to_o the_o sun_n which_o happen_v onâ—â—_n in_o every_o month_n for_o move_v oblique_o contrary_a to_o the_o sun_n she_o alter_v her_o latitude_n sometime_o more_o to_o the_o north_n sometimes_o more_o to_o the_o south_n but_o when_o her_o latitude_n come_v to_o the_o latitude_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o that_o which_o lie_v between_o and_o so_o become_v diametrical_a to_o the_o sun_n than_o she_o suffâ—râ—_n a_o eclipse_n now_o she_o move_v in_o her_o middle_a latitude_n the_o claw_n of_o the_o crab_n the_o scorpion_n the_o ram_n and_o the_o bull_n as_o posidoniâ—â—_n assert_n they_o affirm_v god_n to_o be_v a_o immortal_a creature_n rational_a perfect_a bless_v void_a of_o all_o evil_a govern_v by_o his_o providence_n both_o the_o world_n and_o all_o thing_n contain_v in_o it_o that_o he_o be_v not_o only_o the_o architect_n of_o the_o whole_a but_o the_o father_n of_o all_o thing_n but_o general_o that_o part_n of_o he_o which_o penetrate_v all_o thing_n be_v call_v by_o several_a name_n according_a to_o the_o effect_n in_o the_o first_o place_n jupiter_n by_o who_o all_o thing_n be_v make_v then_o zou_n from_o 〈◊〉_d because_o he_o give_v life_n to_o all_o thing_n next_o athenai_n because_o his_o dominion_n extend_v into_o the_o sky_n which_o be_v â—ither_o in_o the_o greek_a hera_n as_o bâ—ing_v lord_n of_o the_o air_n vâ—lcan_n from_o the_o use_n of_o fire_n in_o forge_v of_o iron_n nâ—ptune_n from_o hiâ—_n power_n over_o the_o sea_n ceres_n from_o his_o power_n over_o the_o earth_n with_o several_a other_o for_o reason_n altogether_o as_o probable_a as_o â—or_a the_o divine_a substance_n zâ—no_n conclude_v it_o to_o be_v the_o woâ—ld_n anâ—_n the_o heaven_n but_o
of_o various_a name_n to_o preserve_v his_o write_n from_o being_n thumb_v by_o rude_a and_o illiterate_a reader_n for_o he_o say_v that_o wisdom_n be_v proper_o the_o knowledge_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v apprehend_v by_o the_o understanding_n and_o be_v true_o existent_a which_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o body_n in_o the_o contemplation_n of_o god_n and_o the_o soul._n moreover_o he_o define_v wisdom_n and_o philosophy_n to_o be_v a_o inbred_a desire_n of_o divine_a or_o heavenly_a wisdom_n but_o general_o he_o take_v it_o for_o all_o sort_n of_o skill_n and_o knowledge_n as_o when_o we_o call_v a_o artificer_n a_o know_v man._n he_o also_o make_v use_n of_o the_o same_o word_n to_o signify_v several_a thing_n thus_o he_o make_v use_v of_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o signify_v plain_a or_o simple_a as_o in_o euripides_n thus_o speak_v of_o hercules_n in_o his_o lysimnius_n careless_n and_o 〈◊〉_d plain_a but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n honest_a who_o measure_v wisdom_n still_o by_o deed_n not_o word_n what_o ever_o he_o say_v he_o mean_v the_o same_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d plato_n frequent_o use_v sometime_o for_o honest_a sometime_o for_o small_a though_o at_o other_o time_n he_o make_v use_v of_o different_a word_n to_o signify_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n thus_o he_o call_v idea_n sometime_o genus_fw-la sometime_o species_n as_o also_o the_o beginning_n the_o exemplar_n and_o the_o cause_n sometime_o he_o express_v the_o same_o thing_n by_o contrary_a word_n thus_o he_o giveâ—_n the_o name_n of_o entity_n and_o non_fw-fr entity_n to_o sensible_a entity_n because_o it_o be_v generate_v non_fw-la entity_n because_o of_o its_o be_v subject_a to_o continual_a change._n moreover_o he_o call_v idea_n that_o which_o never_o be_v move_v nor_o be_v permanent_a the_o same_o one_o and_o many_o and_o this_o he_o use_v to_o do_v in_o several_a other_o thing_n as_o for_o his_o work_n they_o require_v a_o threefold_a exposition_n first_o what_o every_o one_o of_o the_o subject_n be_v that_o be_v discourse_v of_o then_o the_o end_n of_o the_o discourse_n whether_o according_a to_o the_o first_o intention_n or_o in_o lieu_n of_o a_o example_n whether_o to_o assert_v or_o 〈◊〉_d foot_o and_o three_o whether_o right_o and_o true_o say_v in_o the_o next_o place_n in_o regard_n there_o be_v several_a mark_n and_o character_n affix_v tohis_fw-la book_n let_v we_o take_v some_o account_n of_o they_o also_o the_o letter_n x._o be_v affix_v to_o sentence_n and_o figure_n altogether_o according_a to_o the_o platonic_a custom_n double_a xx._n to_o his_o peculiar_a opinion_n and_o tenant_n x′_n accent_v to_o his_o more_o polite_a and_o elegant_a flourish_v double_o accent_v x″_n to_o the_o emendation_n of_o other_o a_o little_a dagger_n dagger_n accent_v for_o the_o reject_v ridiculous_a confutation_n a_o antisigma_n to_o show_v the_o double_a use_n and_o transposition_n of_o write_v a_o small_a half-moon_n to_o show_v the_o context_n of_o the_o philosophy_n a_o astcrisk_a astcrisk_a to_n show_v the_o concurrent_o of_o opinion_n a_o dagger_n to_o denote_v a_o confutation_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o note_n and_o particular_a mark_n which_o he_o that_o desire_v to_o understand_v give_v we_o much_o money_n to_o his_o instructor_n as_o antigonus_n the_o carystian_n relate_v in_o his_o treatise_n concern_v zeno_n late_o put_v forth_o as_o for_o his_o opinion_n which_o he_o most_o fancy_a they_o be_v these_o that_o the_o soul_n be_v immortal_a and_o transmigrate_v into_o several_a body_n have_v its_o beginning_n from_o number_n but_o that_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o body_n be_v geometrical_a he_o define_v it_o to_o be_v the_o idea_n of_o a_o spirit_n altogether_o separate_v move_a itself_o and_o consist_v of_o three_o part_n that_o the_o rational_a part_n be_v seat_v in_o the_o head._n that_o part_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o passion_n and_o anger_n in_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o part_n which_o bring_v forth_o desire_v and_o concupiscence_n in_o the_o navel_n and_o liver_n that_o it_o encompass_v the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o body_n all_o over_o in_o a_o circular_a form_n consist_v of_o the_o element_n and_o that_o be_v divide_v according_a to_o harmonical_a interval_n make_v two_o semicircle_n join_v togethers_o the_o innermost_a of_o which_o be_v divide_v into_o six_o part_n make_v all_o the_o other_o seven_o circle_n and_o lay_v diametrical_o to_o the_o left_a side_n within_o the_o other_o close_o to_o the_o side_n upon_o the_o right_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v most_o predominant_a as_o be_v but_o one_o for_o the_o other_o be_v divide_v within_o of_o which_o the_o one_o be_v of_o the_o same_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o other_o allege_v this_o to_o be_v motion_n of_o the_o soul_n that_o of_o the_o universe_n and_o of_o the_o planet_n and_o that_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o middle_a segment_n hold_v proportion_n with_o the_o extreme_n she_o comprehend_v all_o being_n and_o adaptâ—_n they_o together_o as_o have_v the_o principle_n of_o all_o thing_n in_o she_o self_n according_a to_o harmony_n that_o opinion_n arise_v from_o the_o elevation_n of_o the_o circle_n of_o the_o other_o knowledge_n from_o the_o elevation_n of_o the_o circle_n of_o the_o same_o that_o there_o be_v two_o beginning_n of_o all_o thing_n god_n and_o matter_n which_o he_o call_v intelligence_n and_o nominate_v to_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o matter_n be_v without_o form_n and_o immense_a from_o the_o coalition_n and_o conjunction_n of_o form_n that_o this_o matter_n at_o first_o be_v hurry_v up_o and_o down_o without_o order_n be_v at_o length_n rammass_v together_o into_o one_o place_n by_o the_o wise_a god_n who_o deem_v ordel_n more_o seemly_a than_o disorder_n that_o this_o existent_a matter_n be_v divide_v into_o four_o element_n fire_n water_n air_n and_o earth_n out_o of_o which_o the_o world_n and_o all_o thing_n therein_o be_v create_v only_o that_o the_o 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exhale_v by_o the_o sun._n that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o star_n be_v at_o first_o disorderly_a and_o confuse_a as_o it_o be_v over_o the_o top_n of_o the_o earth_n or_o the_o pole_n which_o always_o appear_v but_o that_o afterward_o the_o change_n of_o inclination_n happen_v that_o the_o milky-way_n be_v only_o the_o reflection_n of_o the_o sun_n where_o none_o of_o the_o star_n can_v cast_v their_o light._n that_o comet_n be_v only_o the_o meet_v together_o or_o conjunction_n of_o all_o the_o planet_n send_v forth_o flame_n of_o fire_n which_o dance_v to_o and_o fro_o according_a to_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o air._n that_o the_o rarify_n the_o air_n by_o the_o sun_n be_v the_o occasion_n of_o wind_n that_o thunder_n be_v a_o compression_n of_o the_o cloud_n lightning_n a_o brush_n of_o the_o cloud_n one_o against_o another_o that_o a_o earthquake_n be_v the_o return_n of_o the_o air_n from_o the_o subterraneal_a part_n that_o all_o live_a creature_n spring_v at_o first_o from_o a_o mixture_n of_o moist_a hot_a and_o earthy_a and_o then_o beget_v each_o other_o that_o males_n be_v generate_v in_o the_o right_n female_n in_o the_o left_a side_n of_o the_o womb._n it_o be_v report_v that_o he_o foretell_v the_o fall_n of_o the_o stone_n near_o the_o river_n of_o aegos_n call_v aegos-potamos_a which_o he_o say_v will_v fall_v from_o the_o sun._n whence_o euripides_n who_o be_v his_o disciple_n in_o his_o fable_n of_o phaeton_n call_v the_o sun_n a_o golden_a mass_n or_o clod_n of_o gold._n come_v to_o olympia_n he_o sit_v himself_o down_o cover_v with_o a_o leathern_a hide_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v go_v to_o rain_n and_o be_v ask_v whether_o he_o think_v the_o sea_n will_v ever_o overflow_v the_o mountain_n of_o lampsacus_n yes_o say_v he_o unless_o it_o want_v time_n to_o the_o question_n to_o what_o purpose_n he_o be_v bear_v he_o reply_v to_o contemplate_v the_o sun_n the_o moon_n and_o the_o heaven_n to_o one_o that_o tell_v he_o he_o have_v lose_v the_o athenian_n not_o so_o say_v he_o but_o they_o i_o behold_v mausolus_n tomb_n asumptuous_a monument_n say_v he_o be_v a_o great_a estate_n metamorphose_v into_o stone_n to_o one_o who_o grieve_v that_o he_o shall_v die_v in_o a_o foreign_a country_n the_o descent_n say_v he_o to_o the_o infernal_a shade_n be_v every_o where_o alike_o he_o be_v the_o first_o as_o phavorinus_n relate_v in_o his_o universal_a history_n who_o affirm_v that_o homer_n poem_n be_v compose_v of_o virtue_n and_o justice_n to_o which_o opinion_n of_o his_o metrodorus_n of_o lampsacus_n his_o intimate_a friend_n be_v say_v to_o have_v contribute_v very_o much_o who_o be_v the_o first_o that_o assay_v to_o write_v of_o natural_a thing_n in_o poetry_n however_o anaxagoras_n be_v the_o first_o who_o ever_o publish_v any_o treatise_n write_v upon_o that_o subject_a silenus_n also_o far_a report_n in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o history_n that_o a_o stone_n fall_v from_o heaven_n in_o the_o time_n that_o dimylus_fw-la rule_v at_o what_o time_n anaxagoras_n aver_v that_o the_o whole_a heaven_n be_v compose_v of_o stone_n only_o that_o the_o swiftness_n of_o the_o circumrotation_n fix_v they_o in_o their_o place_n which_o otherwise_o will_v sudden_o loosen_v and_o fall_v down_o but_o as_o to_o his_o be_v call_v in_o question_n there_o be_v various_a report_n for_o sotion_n in_o his_o succession_n of_o the_o philosopher_n assert_n that_o he_o be_v accuse_v of_o irreligion_n by_o cleo_n because_o he_o hold_v the_o sun_n to_o be_v a_o red-hot_a mass_n of_o iron_n for_o which_o when_o pericles_n his_o scholar_n defend_v he_o he_o be_v fine_v fifty_o talent_n and_o exile_v his_o country_n satyrus_n also_o in_o his_o life_n report_n that_o he_o be_v accuse_v by_o thucydides_n who_o always_o oppose_v pericles_n not_o only_o of_o impiety_n but_o treason_n and_o in_o his_o absence_n be_v condemn_v to_o death_n at_o what_o time_n when_o he_o receive_v the_o news_n both_o of_o the_o sentence_n pronounce_v against_o he_o and_o the_o death_n of_o his_o son_n as_o to_o his_o condemnation_n he_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o nature_n have_v long_o before_o decree_v that_o both_o he_o and_o they_o shall_v die_v as_o to_o the_o death_n of_o his_o son_n he_o reply_v that_o he_o well_o know_v he_o have_v not_o beget_v they_o to_o be_v immortal_a yet_o some_o there_o be_v who_o attribute_v these_o say_n to_o salon_n other_o to_o zenophon_n however_o demetrius_n phaâ—areus_n record_v in_o his_o treatise_n of_o old_a age_n that_o he_o bury_v his_o son_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n on_o the_o other_o side_n hermippus_n relate_v that_o he_o be_v imprison_v in_o order_n to_o his_o execution_n but_o then_o pericles_n come_v into_o the_o assembly_n ask_v the_o ruler_n whether_o they_o can_v accuse_v he_o of_o anything_o that_o reach_v his_o life_n who_o return_v no_o answer_n why_o then_o say_v he_o i_o be_o his_o disciple_n and_o therefore_o beware_v how_o you_o destroy_v a_o man_n impeach_v only_o by_o malice_n and_o calumny_n but_o rather_o take_v my_o advice_n and_o let_v he_o go_v which_o be_v according_o do_v however_o he_o take_v the_o affront_n so_o heinous_o that_o he_o will_v not_o stay_v in_o the_o city_n in_o opposition_n to_o this_o jerome_n in_o his_o second_o book_n of_o commentary_n assert_n that_o pericles_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v bring_v into_o court_n totter_v every_o step_n he_o go_v as_o be_v spend_v with_o age_n and_o long_a sickness_n and_o that_o he_o be_v acquit_v rather_o through_o the_o compassion_n of_o the_o judge_n than_o that_o he_o be_v find_v innocent_a of_o what_o be_v lay_v to_o his_o charge_n so_o strange_o do_v author_n vary_v in_o their_o report_n concern_v his_o condemnation_n he_o be_v also_o think_v to_o have_v bear_v democritus_n a_o grudge_n for_o refuse_v he_o a_o conference_n which_o he_o desire_v at_o length_n retire_v to_o lampsacus_n he_o there_o end_v his_o day_n and_o be_v ask_v by_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o city_n whether_o he_o have_v any_o particular_a command_n to_o lay_v upon_o they_o he_o desire_v that_o the_o boy_n may_v have_v liberty_n to_o play_n every_o year_n during_o the_o month_n wherein_o he_o die_v which_o custom_n be_v observe_v to_o this_o day_n he_o be_v honourable_o inter_v by_o the_o lampsacenses_n who_o cause_v this_o epigram_n to_o be_v engrave_v upon_o his_o monument_n here_o he_o who_o the_o utmost_a bound_n of_o earth_n and_o sky_n for_o truth_n and_o knowledge_n range_v entomb_v lie_v to_o which_o we_o shall_v add_v this_o other_o of_o our_o own_o for_o say_v that_o the_o sun_n be_v but_o a_o mass_n of_o iron_n red-hot_a doom_v anaxagoras_n to_o death_n great_a pericles_n save_v which_o danger_n past_a another_o error_n be_v his_o end_n at_o last_o there_o be_v also_o three_o more_o of_o the_o same_o name_n the_o first_o a_o orator_n and_o scholar_n of_o isocrates_n the_o second_o a_o statuary_n of_o who_o antigonus_n make_v mention_n and_o the_o three_o a_o grammarian_n the_o disciple_n of_o zenodorus_n the_o life_n of_o archelaus_n archelaus_n a_o athenian_a or_o milesian_n be_v the_o son_n of_o apollodorus_n or_o of_o mido_n as_o other_o affirm_v the_o disciple_n of_o anaxagoras_n and_o socrates_n master_n he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o introduce_v natural_a philosophy_n out_o of_o jonia_n into_o athens_n and_o be_v therefore_o call_v the_o naturalist_n however_o he_o be_v the_o last_o professor_n of_o natural_a philosophy_n socrates_n soon_o after_o advance_v the_o study_n of_o ethic_n of_o which_o nevertheless_o he_o himself_o in_o his_o life-time_n do_v not_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v utter_o ignorant_a for_o he_o make_v several_a of_o his_o public_a readins_n upon_o the_o subject_n of_o law_n of_o morality_n and_o justice_n which_o be_v borrow_v from_o he_o and_o propagate_v by_o socrates_n he_o be_v therefore_o look_v upon_o as_o the_o first_o inventor_n of_o ethic_n he_o assert_v two_o principle_n of_o generation_n heat_n and_o cold_a and_o that_o live_v animal_n be_v first_o create_v out_o of_o mud_n and_o that_o good_a and_o evil_n do_v not_o proceed_v from_o nature_n but_o from_o the_o law._n for_o all_o which_o he_o give_v these_o particular_a reason_n first_o that_o the_o water_n be_v melt_v and_o dissolve_v by_o the_o heat_n when_o it_o come_v to_o be_v thicken_v by_o the_o fiery_a mixture_n make_v the_o earth_n but_o be_v fluid_a produce_v the_o air_n whence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o one_o be_v curb_v by_o the_o circular_a motion_n of_o the_o air_n the_o other_o by_o that_o of_o the_o fire_n then_o that_o live_a animal_n be_v beget_v out_o of_o the_o hot_a earth_n which_o dissolve_v the_o mud_n into_o a_o substance_n almost_o like_o milk_n for_o their_o nourishment_n and_o that_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n man_n be_v
relation_n to_o the_o mind_n as_o ability_n to_o think_v to_o meditate_v to_o invent_v etc._n etc._n the_o second_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o strength_n of_o body_n as_o a_o power_n to_o walk_v to_o strike_v to_o give_v and_o receive_v etc._n etc._n the_o three_o when_o we_o be_v potent_a in_o military_a force_n and_o wealthy_a in_o money_n which_o enable_v we_o for_o great_a undertake_n and_o therefore_o he_o that_o abound_v with_o man_n and_o riches_n be_v call_v a_o potent_a prince_n the_o four_o sort_n of_o power_n be_v to_o be_v able_a to_o do_v or_o suffer_v well_o or_o ill_o and_o thus_o we_o have_v a_o power_n to_o live_v in_o health_n to_o be_v teach_v to_o sing_v or_o play_v and_o the_o like_a he_o make_v humanity_n to_o be_v threefold_a the_o first_o consist_v in_o salutation_n and_o compliment_n as_o when_o a_o man_n meet_v another_o salute_v he_o kind_o and_o free_o giveâ—_n he_o his_o right_a hand_n the_o second_o sort_n be_v when_o we_o compassionate_o relieve_v the_o distress_a in_o their_o affliction_n the_o three_o sort_n consist_v in_o feast_v and_o invitation_n and_o cordial_a entertainment_n he_o number_v five_o sort_n of_o felicity_n the_o first_o happiness_n and_o success_n in_o counsel_n the_o second_o vigour_n of_o mind_n and_o body_n find_v judgement_n and_o strength_n of_o body_n the_o three_o success_n and_o prosperity_n in_o our_o undertake_n the_o four_o precedency_n in_o glory_n honour_n and_o authority_n among_o men._n the_o five_o affluence_n of_o wealth_n and_o all_o other_o accommodation_n of_o life_n that_o sound_n and_o wholesome_a counsel_n spring_v from_o learning_n and_o experience_n vigour_n of_o mind_n and_o body_n from_o a_o sound_a constitution_n of_o health_n and_o perfection_n in_o the_o member_n as_o sharpness_n of_o sight_n quickness_n of_o hear_v etc._n etc._n prosperity_n proceed_v from_o hence_o that_o a_o wise_a man_n consider_v what_o he_o have_v to_o do_v before_o he_o put_v his_o design_n in_o execution_n that_o fame_n and_o glory_n flow_v from_o the_o opinion_n of_o men._n that_o plenty_n consist_v in_o the_o abundance_n of_o all_o thing_n useful_a and_o requisite_a for_o human_a life_n so_o as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o entertain_v his_o friend_n and_o to_o be_v magnificent_a and_o liberal_a in_o all_o his_o action_n and_o these_o felicity_n whoever_o enjoy_v may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v perfect_o happy_a the_o art_n he_o divide_v into_o three_o sort_n of_o which_o some_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o work_n of_o metal_n and_o square_n of_o timber_n and_o general_o in_o the_o preparation_n of_o material_n the_o second_o sort_n of_o art_n be_v such_o as_o frame_v and_o shape_v these_o material_n as_o the_o smith_n forge_v arm_n out_o of_o iron_n and_o the_o musical_a artist_n pipe_n and_o harp_n out_o of_o wood._n the_o three_o sort_n of_o art_n be_v proper_a to_o those_o that_o have_v learn_v the_o use_n of_o what_o the_o other_o make_v thus_o the_o art_n of_o horsemanship_n make_v use_n of_o bridle_n the_o art_n of_o war_n of_o arm_n and_o music_n of_o pipe_n and_o harp_n he_o reckon_v that_o the_o signification_n of_o good_a may_v be_v apply_v four_o way_n first_o we_o call_v he_o a_o good_a man_n who_o be_v endue_v with_o virtue_n in_o the_o next_o place_n we_o deem_v virtue_n itself_o and_o justice_n to_o be_v good_a thing_n three_o we_o account_v food_n exercise_n and_o physic_n to_o be_v good_a thing_n in_o the_o four_o place_n as_o when_o we_o say_v a_o good_a actor_n a_o good_a lutinist_n a_o good_a singer_n many_o thing_n he_o affirm_v to_o be_v good_a other_o to_o be_v evil_a and_o other_o thing_n to_o be_v sometime_o good_a sometime_o bad_a evil_a thing_n be_v such_o as_o be_v absolute_o hurtful_a as_o intemperance_n madness_n iniquity_n and_o the_o like_a thing_n to_o be_v desire_v be_v such_o as_o be_v contrary_a to_o these_o thing_n good_a or_o bad_a be_v walk_v sit_v feed_v which_o sometime_o do_v good_a sometime_o harm_n equity_n and_o moderation_n in_o the_o law_n he_o allege_v to_o be_v threefold_a for_o first_o if_o the_o law_n be_v just_a they_o be_v to_o be_v deem_v equal_a second_o when_o the_o people_n be_v careful_a to_o observe_v the_o law_n as_o they_o be_v establish_v three_o if_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v right_o govern_v without_o write_a law_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o people_n irregularity_n also_o he_o distinguish_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n first_o if_o such_o law_n be_v establish_v as_o be_v prejudicial_a both_o to_o the_o native_n and_o foreigner_n second_o if_o the_o people_n refuse_v to_o obey_v the_o settle_v constitution_n and_o three_o where_o there_o be_v no_o law_n at_o all_o contrary_n he_o make_v to_o be_v threefold_a first_o good_a thing_n be_v say_v to_o be_v contrary_a to_o evil_n as_o justice_n to_o injustice_n prudence_n to_o folly._n in_o the_o second_o place_n when_o bad_a be_v contrary_a to_o evil_n thus_o prodigality_n be_v contrary_a to_o penuriousness_n and_o unjust_a punishment_n to_o unjust_a impunity_n three_o when_o there_o be_v a_o contrariety_n between_o thing_n neither_o good_a nor_o bad_a as_o poverty_n and_o riches_n for_o neither_o be_v good_a in_o themselves_o yet_o contrary_a one_o to_o another_o in_o like_a manner_n ponderosity_n and_o levity_n swift_a and_o slow_a black_a and_o white_a which_o be_v all_o neither_o good_a nor_o bad_a yet_o contrary_a to_o each_o other_o of_o good_a thing_n he_o aver_v three_o sort_n of_o which_o some_o be_v to_o be_v acquire_v some_o of_o which_o we_o may_v partake_v and_o other_o existent_n the_o good_a thing_n which_o may_v be_v acquire_v be_v justice_n health_n etc._n etc._n the_o second_o sort_n be_v such_o thing_n as_o can_v not_o be_v acquire_v yet_o of_o which_o we_o may_v be_v make_v partaker_n thus_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o attain_v the_o real_a good_a itself_o yet_o be_v it_o not_o impossible_a to_o enjoy_v the_o communication_n of_o good._n the_o three_o sort_n be_v such_o thing_n as_o be_v exislent_a which_o we_o can_v neither_o possess_v nor_o participate_v and_o yet_o the_o thing_n ought_v to_o be_v thus_o a_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v just_o to_o be_v honest_a etc._n etc._n which_o be_v thing_n that_o a_o man_n can_v neither_o enjoy_v nor_o communicate_v only_o it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o a_o man_n to_o be_v honest_a and_o just_o counsel_n also_o he_o allege_v to_o be_v threefold_a as_o be_v take_v from_o the_o time_n past_a the_o time_n present_a and_o the_o time_n to_o come_v the_o time_n past_o afford_v we_o example_n when_o we_o consider_v what_o the_o lacedaemonian_n suffer_v through_o their_o over_o confidence_n what_o they_o brave_o act_v for_o our_o imitation_n the_o present_a time_n admonish_v we_o to_o consider_v the_o decay_n of_o the_o city_n wall_n the_o faint-heartedness_n and_o present_a dismay_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o scarcity_n of_o provision_n the_o future_a put_v we_o in_o mind_n to_o beware_v of_o violate_v the_o privilege_n of_o ambassador_n to_o the_o dishonour_n of_o greece_n the_o voice_n he_o say_v be_v either_o animate_v or_o inanimate_a animate_v be_v the_o several_a cry_n bellow_n and_o howl_n of_o living_n creature_n inanimate_a be_v the_o various_a sound_n of_o thing_n inanimate_a thump_v and_o knock_v one_o against_o the_o other_o animate_v he_o divide_v into_o articulate_v such_o as_o be_v the_o speech_n of_o man_n and_o inarticulate_a such_o as_o be_v the_o several_a noise_n of_o mute_a creature_n of_o all_o being_n some_o he_o say_v be_v subject_a to_o division_n other_o be_v not_o to_o be_v divide_v and_o of_o those_o thing_n that_o may_v be_v divide_v some_o consist_v of_o similar_v some_o of_o dissimilar_v part_n as_o for_o those_o thing_n that_o do_v not_o admit_v of_o division_n they_o be_v simple_a unmixed_a without_o any_o composition_n at_o all_o as_o a_o unite_v a_o point_n a_o sound_n but_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o be_v divide_v be_v compound_v as_o syllable_n consonant_n animal_n water_n and_o gold._n similar_v thing_n be_v such_o as_o be_v compose_v of_o like_a part_n and_o of_o which_o the_o whole_a differ_v not_o from_o the_o part_n but_o in_o bulk_n or_o quantity_n as_o water_n and_o gold._n dissimilar_n be_v such_o as_o consist_v of_o part_n that_o be_v unlike_a as_o a_o house_n etc._n etc._n some_o thing_n also_o he_o define_v to_o be_v such_o thing_n as_o need_v no_o far_a interpretation_n than_o only_o the_o bare_a name_n to_o make_v we_o understand_v what_o they_o be_v as_o a_o man_n a_o horse_n and_o so_o of_o all_o other_o creature_n other_o thing_n there_o be_v that_o can_v not_o be_v understand_v without_o a_o additional_a interpretation_n as_o better_a than_o big_a than_o fair_a then_o for_o better_a be_v better_a than_o that_o which_o be_v worse_o bigger_n be_v big_a than_o that_o
chrysippus_n poâ—sidonius_n and_o antipaâ—er_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v the_o air._n boethus_n assâ—rts_v the_o globe_n of_o the_o fix_a sâ—ars_n to_o be_v the_o divine_a nature_n nature_n they_o sometime_o define_v to_o bâ—_n that_o which_o comprehend_v and_o embrace_v the_o world_n sometime_o that_o which_o â—_z the_o product_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o groâ—_n and_o flourish_n nature_n therefore_o be_v a_o habit_n derive_v motion_n from_o itself_o according_a to_o the_o spermatic_a rationality_n terminate_n and_o put_v a_o end_n to_o those_o thing_n that_o flow_v from_o she_o at_o certain_a prefix_v time_n and_o perform_v what_o she_o be_v ordain_v for_o and_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o she_o aim_v at_o profitable_a pleasure_n by_o the_o structure_n of_o man._n on_o the_o other_o side_n zeno_n chrysippus_n posidonius_n and_o boethus_n in_o their_o treatise_n of_o fate_n assert_v all_o thing_n to_o have_v be_v create_v by_o fate_n now_o fate_n be_v a_o series_n of_o thing_n link_v together_o or_o else_o thâ—t_a reason_n by_o which_o the_o world_n be_v administer_v they_o also_o allow_v all_o manner_n of_o divination_n to_o be_v substantial_a or_o else_o providence_n which_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o zeno_n chrysippus_n athenodorus_n and_o posidonius_n but_o panaetius_n will_v not_o yield_v it_o to_o be_v a_o substance_n for_o that_o the_o prima_fw-la mâ—tâ—ria_fw-la or_o first_o matter_n be_v the_o substance_n of_o all_o thing_n as_o cleanthes_n and_o zeno_n both_o acknowledge_v now_o matter_n be_v that_o of_o which_o any_o thing_n consist_v and_o it_o be_v call_v sometime_o matter_n sometime_o substance_n or_o the_o caâ—se_n of_o all_o thing_n both_o general_a and_o particular_a but_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o whole_a neither_o increase_v nor_o diminish_v a_o body_n they_o say_v be_v a_o terminate_v substance_n as_o apollodorus_n and_o antipater_n define_v it_o it_o be_v also_o passive_a for_o if_o it_o be_v immutable_a those_o thing_n which_o be_v can_v not_o be_v form_v out_o of_o it_o hence_o the_o division_n of_o it_o extend_v to_o infinity_o which_o chrysippus_n deny_v for_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o infinite_a which_o can_v be_v divide_v the_o mixture_n also_o be_v make_v quite_o through_o the_o whole_a and_o not_o with_o limitation_n or_o by_o apposition_n of_o part_n for_o a_o small_a quantity_n of_o wine_n be_v throw_v into_o the_o sea_n will_v resist_v for_o a_o time_n but_o soon_o mingle_v and_o lose_v its_o nature_n they_o also_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v daemon_n or_o spirit_n which_o have_v the_o guardianship_n of_o humane_a affair_n and_o that_o the_o soul_n of_o wise_a man_n be_v depart_v from_o the_o body_n become_v hero_n as_o to_o those_o thing_n that_o derive_v their_o original_a from_o the_o air_n they_o say_v that_o winter_n be_v the_o congeal_v of_o the_o air_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o sun_n remoteness_n the_o spring_n a_o more_o moderate_a temper_n of_o the_o air_n upon_o the_o return_n of_o the_o sun_n to_o our_o hemispere_n summer_n when_o the_o air_n be_v heat_v by_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o sun_n to_o the_o north_n and_o that_o the_o fall_v of_o the_o leaf_n be_v occasion_v by_o the_o sun_n departure_n from_o we_o that_o the_o wind_n be_v the_o flow_n and_o inundation_n of_o the_o air_n various_a in_o their_o name_n according_a to_o the_o climate_n from_o whence_o they_o come_v and_o of_o which_o the_o sun_n be_v the_o cause_n by_o exhale_v the_o cloud_n that_o the_o rainbow_n be_v the_o reflection_n of_o the_o sunbeam_n upon_o watery_a cloud_n or_o as_o possidonius_fw-la define_v it_o the_o manifestation_n of_o some_o part_n or_o portion_n of_o the_o sun_n or_o moon_n in_o a_o dewle_fw-mi cloud_n concave_a and_o show_v itself_o firm_a and_o contiguous_a to_o the_o apprehension_n of_o sight_n as_o the_o periphery_a of_o a_o circle_n fancy_v in_o a_o looking-glass_n that_o comet_n beard_a comet_n and_o other_o celestial_a meteor_n be_v substantial_a fire_n cause_v by_o the_o thick_a part_n of_o the_o air_n draw_v up_o into_o the_o ethereal_a region_n a_o sunbeam_n the_o kindle_v of_o a_o sudden_a flame_n swist_o dart_v through_o the_o air_n and_o represent_v to_o the_o sight_n the_o figure_n of_o a_o long_a line_n the_o rain_n be_v the_o alteration_n of_o a_o cloud_n turn_v into_o water_n when_o the_o moisture_n exhale_v by_o the_o sun_n either_o from_o the_o earth_n or_o the_o sea_n lose_v its_o first_o operation_n and_o thicken_v into_o ponderosity_n which_o be_v congeal_v be_v call_v frost_n or_o ice_n hail_v be_v a_o more_o solid_a cloud_n crumble_v by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o wind._n snow_n be_v the_o moisture_n of_o a_o compact_a cloud_n according_a to_o possidonius_fw-la lightning_n be_v the_o kindle_v of_o cloud_n shatter_v and_o break_v by_o the_o wind_n as_o zeno_n define_v it_o thunder_n be_v a_o noise_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o rush_n of_o the_o cloud_n one_o against_o another_o a_o thunder-bolt_n be_v a_o vehement_a kindle_v and_o bake_n of_o a_o substantial_a cloud_n which_o then_o come_v powder_v down_o upon_o the_o earth_n the_o cloud_n be_v once_o break_v and_o shiver_v in_o piece_n a_o typho_n be_v the_o smoky_a wind_n of_o a_o break_a cloud_n carry_v vehement_o to_o the_o earth_n a_o prester_n or_o fiery_a whirlwind_n be_v a_o cloud_n surround_v with_o fire_n carry_v by_o the_o wind_n into_o the_o concavity_n of_o the_o earth_n or_o else_o a_o wind_n enclose_v in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n according_a to_o posidonius_n of_o which_o there_o be_v several_a sort_n as_o earth-quak's_a yâ—â—nings_n of_o the_o earth_n burn_n and_o ebullition_n now_o have_v place_v the_o earth_n in_o the_o middle_n they_o make_v it_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o whole_a next_o to_o which_o be_v the_o water_n which_o have_v a_o centre_n likewise_o with_o the_o earth_n so_o that_o the_o earth_n seem_v to_o be_v in_o the_o water_n and_o above_o the_o water_n be_v the_o air_n in_o a_o body_n resemble_v a_o sphere_n that_o there_o be_v five_o circle_n in_o the_o heaven_n the_o arctic_a which_o always_o appear_v the_o summer_n tropic_n the_o equinoctial_a the_o winter-tropic_n and_o the_o antarctic_a they_o be_v also_o call_v parallel_n because_o they_o never_o meet_v one_o another_o the_o zodiac_n be_v a_o oblique_a circle_n because_o it_o touch_v the_o parallel_n they_o also_o reckon_v five_o zone_n the_o frigid_a zone_n beyond_o the_o arctic_a pole_n uninhabited_a through_o extremity_n of_o cold_a the_o temperate_a zone_n the_o torrid_a zone_n the_o southern_a temperate_a zone_n and_o the_o southern_a frigid_a zone_n they_o further_o conceive_v nature_n to_o be_v a_o artificial_a fire_n tend_v she_o own_o way_n to_o generation_n which_o be_v also_o a_o fiery_a and_o artificial_a spirit_n that_o the_o soul_n be_v sensible_a and_o be_v a_o spirit_n breed_v within_o we_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o body_n and_o remain_v after_o death_n but_o be_v liable_a however_o to_o corruption_n but_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o whole_a be_v incorruptible_a the_o part_n of_o which_o be_v soul_n of_o beast_n zeno_n and_o antipater_n affirm_v the_o soul_n to_o be_v a_o hot_a spirit_n as_o be_v that_o with_o which_o we_o breath_n and_o by_o which_o we_o be_v move_v cleanthes_n also_o assert_n that_o all_o soul_n be_v so_o long_o durable_a till_o they_o lose_v their_o heat_n but_o chrysippus_n allow_v that_o pre-eminency_n to_o none_o but_o the_o soul_n of_o wise_a man_n as_o to_o the_o sense_n they_o affirm_v sight_n to_o be_v the_o interval_n between_o the_o sight_n and_o the_o subject_v light_n conical_o extend_v according_a to_o chrysippus_n but_o as_o apollodorus_n define_v it_o that_o part_n of_o the_o air_n which_o resemble_v a_o conical_a figure_n next_o the_o sight_n of_o which_o the_o basis_n be_v the_o object_n next_o the_o sight_n which_o be_v apparent_a to_o be_v see_v when_o the_o air_n be_v smite_v with_o a_o wand_n hear_v be_v the_o interval_n of_o air_n between_o the_o speaker_n and_o the_o heurer_n smite_v into_o circle_n which_o upon_o that_o agitation_n flow_v into_o the_o ear_n like_o the_o circle_n make_v by_o a_o stone_n in_o a_o cistern_n of_o water_n that_o sleep_n proceed_v from_o the_o relaxation_n of_o the_o sensible_a faculty_n be_v put_v upon_o the_o stress_n in_o the_o principality_n of_o the_o soul._n that_o the_o passion_n be_v occasion_v by_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o spirit_n the_o seed_n be_v that_o which_o be_v appoint_v by_o nature_n to_o generate_v the_o like_a to_o that_o by_o which_o it_o be_v beget_v and_o that_o the_o seed_n of_o man_n mix_v its_o moisture_n with_o some_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n thereby_o to_o communicate_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o parent_n to_o the_o thing_n generate_v which_o chrysippus_n affirm_v to_o be_v a_o spiritual_a substance_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o seed_n that_o be_v sow_v in_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v too_o old_a never_o grow_v