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country_n not_o very_o far_o distant_a no_o part_n of_o that_o boisterous_a blast_n be_v feel_v wherefore_o this_o wind_n differ_v from_o the_o general_a wind_n both_o in_o quality_n and_o substance_n or_o matter_n for_o the_o matter_n of_o they_o be_v a_o exhalation_n and_o the_o quality_n such_o as_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o exhalation_n be_v very_o airy_a but_o not_o air_n indeed_o but_o of_o this_o particular_a wind_n the_o matter_n and_o substance_n be_v most_o common_o air._n there_o be_v yet_o a_o three_o kind_n of_o wind_n wind_n which_o be_v but_o a_o soft_a gentle_a and_o cool_a move_v of_o the_o air_n and_o come_v from_o no_o certain_a place_n as_o the_o general_a wind_n do_v yea_o it_o be_v feel_v in_o the_o shadow_n under_o tree_n when_o in_o the_o hot_a light_n and_o shine_a of_o the_o sun_n it_o be_v not_o perceive_v it_o come_v whisk_v sudden_o very_o pleasant_a in_o the_o heat_n of_o summer_n and_o cease_v by_o and_o by_o this_o proper_o be_v no_o wind_n but_o a_o 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the_o cold_a may_v knit_v it_o suffer_v it_o after_o it_o be_v a_o little_a make_v thick_a to_o fall_v down_o again_o so_o it_o fill_v all_o the_o air_n with_o the_o gross_a vapour_n and_o be_v call_v mist_n be_v usual_o a_o sign_n of_o fair_a wether_n of_o empty_a cloud_n there_o be_v certain_a cloud_n that_o be_v empty_a oleud_n and_o send_v no_o rain_n they_o come_v of_o two_o sort_n one_o sort_n be_v the_o remnant_n of_o a_o cloud_n that_o have_v rain_v which_o can_v be_v convert_v into_o water_n for_o their_o dryness_n another_o sort_n be_v of_o they_o that_o be_v draw_v up_o out_o of_o wet_a and_o dry_a place_n and_o be_v rather_o exhalation_n than_o vapour_n that_o be_v they_o be_v dry_a hot_a and_o light_a so_o that_o it_o be_v hard_o for_o they_o to_o be_v turn_v into_o rain_n they_o look_v white_a like_o flock_n of_o wool_n when_o the_o light_n strike_v into_o they_o there_o be_v also_o empty_a cloud_n which_o when_o the_o wind_n have_v disperse_v abroad_o any_o cloud_n be_v scatter_v over_o all_o the_o sky_n but_o these_o cloud_n though_o for_o a_o time_n they_o be_v empty_a yet_o because_o they_o consist_v of_o such_o a_o substance_n as_o be_v watery_a they_o may_v be_v and_o be_v oftentimes_o gather_v together_o and_o give_v plentiful_a rain_n of_o the_o colour_n of_o cloud_n we_o have_v speak_v in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o fiery_a meteor_n cloud_n where_o those_o colour_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o they_o be_v describe_v which_o seem_v to_o be_v fiery_a or_o may_v be_v think_v to_o be_v inflammation_n or_o burn_n as_o to_o be_v red_a fiery_a and_o yellowish_a but_o beside_o those_o there_o be_v white_a black_a blue_a and_o green_n white_a cloud_n be_v thin_a and_o not_o very_o watery_a so_o that_o the_o light_n receive_v in_o they_o make_v they_o to_o appear_v white_a black_a cloud_n be_v full_a of_o thick_a gross_a and_o earthly_a matter_n that_o make_v they_o look_v so_o dark_a blue_n cloud_n be_v full_a of_o thick_a drose_n and_o earthly_a as_o the_o black_a so_o the_o light_n receive_v in_o they_o make_v they_o to_o seem_v blue_a green_a cloud_n be_v altogether_o watery_a resolve_v into_o water_n which_o receive_v into_o they_o the_o night_n appear_v green_a as_o water_n do_v in_o a_o great_a vessel_n or_o in_o the_o sea_n and_o rivers_n of_o rain_n after_o the_o generation_n of_o cloud_n be_v well_o know_v raine_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v hard_a to_o learn_v from_o whence_o the_o rain_n come_v for_o after_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o cloud_n be_v draw_v up_o and_o by_o cold_a make_v thick_a as_o be_v say_v before_o heat_n follow_v which_o be_v most_o common_o of_o the_o southern_a wind_n or_o any_o other_o wind_n of_o hot_a temper_n do_v resolve_v it_o again_o into_o water_n and_o so_o it_o fall_v in_o drop_n to_o give_v increase_n of_o fruit_n to_o the_o earth_n and_o move_v man_n to_o give_v thanks_n to_o god_n there_o be_v small_a shower_n of_o small_a drop_n and_o there_o be_v great_a storm_n of_o great_a drop_n the_o 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be_v a_o well_o that_o make_v man_n dull-witted_a that_o drink_v thereof_o there_o be_v another_o that_o cause_v man_n to_o abhor_v lust_n lechnus_n a_o spring_n of_o arcadia_n lechnus_n be_v good_a against_o abortion_n in_o sicilia_n be_v two_o spring_n sicilia_n of_o which_o one_o make_v a_o woman_n fruitful_a and_o the_o other_o barren_a in_o sardinia_n be_v hot_a well_n sardinia_n that_o heal_v sore_a eye_n in_o a_o isle_n of_o pontus_n pontus_n the_o river_n astares_fw-la overflow_v the_o field_n astares_fw-la in_o which_o whatsoever_o sheep_n be_v feed_v do_v always_o give_v black_a milk_n in_o aethiopia_n aethiopia_n be_v a_o lake_n who_o water_n be_v like_a oil_n also_o many_o spring_n of_o oil_n have_v break_v forth_o of_o the_o earth_n which_o come_v of_o the_o viscosity_n or_o fatness_n of_o the_o same_o earth_n the_o lake_n clitory_n in_o italy_n clitory_n make_v man_n that_o drink_v of_o it_o to_o abhor_v wine_n the_o lake_n pentasium_n pentasium_n as_o solinus_n solinus_n say_v be_v deadly_a to_o serpent_n and_o wholesome_a to_o man_n seneca_n write_v of_o certain_a lake_n that_o will_v bear_v man_n which_o can_v swim_v and_o that_o in_o syria_n be_v a_o lake_n syria_n in_o which_o brick_n do_v swim_v and_o no_o heavy_a thing_n will_v sink_v it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o river_n rhine_n rhine_n in_o germany_n will_v drown_v bastard_n child_n that_o be_v cast_v in_o it_o but_o drive_v aland_o they_o that_o be_v lawful_o beget_v the_o river_n in_o hypanis_n hypanis_n in_o sythia_n sythia_n every_o day_n bring_v forth_o little_a bladder_n out_o of_o which_o fly_n do_v come_v that_o die_v that_o same_o night_n matrona_fw-la matrona_fw-la the_o river_n of_o germany_n as_o the_o common_a people_n say_v never_o pass_v day_n but_o he_o take_v some_o prey_n of_o the_o sea_n the_o sea_n sea_n in_o this_o treatise_n have_v place_n as_o a_o mix_a substance_n for_o else_o the_o element_n of_o water_n be_v simple_a be_v not_o here_o to_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o sea_n be_v the_o natural_a place_n of_o the_o water_n into_o which_o all_o river_n and_o other_o water_n be_v receive_v at_o the_o length_n and_o here_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o the_o very_a proper_a and_o natural_a place_n of_o the_o water_n water_n be_v to_o cover_v all_o the_o earth_n for_o so_o be_v the_o element_n place_v the_o earth_n low_a and_o round_o about_o the_o earth_n the_o water_n about_o the_o water_n the_o air_n and_o about_o the_o air_n the_o fire_n 1._o but_o god_n the_o most_o mighty_a and_o wise_a creator_n of_o all_o thing_n that_o the_o earth_n may_v in_o some_o part_n be_v inhabit_v of_o man_n and_o beast_n command_v the_o water_n to_o be_v gather_v into_o one_o place_n that_o the_o dry_a land_n may_v appear_v and_o call_v the_o dry_a land_n earth_n and_o the_o gather_n of_o water_n he_o call_v sea_n in_o the_o sea_n be_v these_o two_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v the_o saltness_n and_o the_o ebb_a and_o flow_v of_o the_o saltness_n of_o the_o sea_n the_o saltness_n of_o the_o sea_n according_a to_o aristotle_n mind_n be_v cause_v by_o the_o sun_n aristot._n that_o draw_v from_o it_o all_o thin_a and_o sweet_a vapour_n to_o make_v rain_n leave_v the_o rest_n as_o the_o settle_n or_o bottom_n which_o be_v salt_n but_o man_n of_o our_o time_n peradventure_o more_o true_o do_v not_o take_v this_o for_o the_o only_a and_o sufficient_a cause_n to_o make_v so_o great_a a_o quantity_n of_o water_n salt_n but_o say_v that_o the_o sea_n by_o god_n wisdom_n be_v gather_v into_o such_o valley_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o be_v otherwise_o barren_a and_o unfruitful_a such_o earth_n be_v salt_n the_o sea_n water_n then_o mix_v with_o that_o earth_n must_v needs_o be_v salt_n else_o river_n by_o aristotle_n mind_n shall_v be_v salt_n as_o well_o as_o the_o sea_n the_o reader_n may_v choose_v which_o opinion_n be_v most_o probable_a of_o the_o ebb_a and_o flow_v the_o ebb_a and_o flow_v of_o the_o sea_n flow_v as_o aristotle_n aristot._n serm_v to_o teach_v be_v by_o reason_n of_o exhalation_n that_o be_v under_o the_o water_n which_o drive_v it_o to_o and_o fro_o according_a to_o contrary_a bound_n and_o limit_n as_o upward_o and_o downward_o wide_a and_o narrow_a deep_a and_o shallow_a this_o opinion_n of_o aristotle_n also_o as_o more_o subtle_a than_o true_a experience_n teach_v man_n to_o mislike_v and_o to_o ascribe_v the_o cause_n of_o ebb_v and_o flow_v to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o moon_n which_o rule_v over_o moisture_n as_o the_o sun_n do_v over_o heat_n for_o from_o the_o new_a moon_n to_o the_o full_a all_o humour_n do_v increase_v and_o from_o the_o full_a to_o the_o new_a moon_n decrease_v again_o also_o the_o very_a true_a time_n of_o the_o ebb_a and_o flow_v may_v be_v know_v by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o moon_n with_o who_o as_o the_o lady_n of_o moisture_n we_o will_v close_v up_o the_o four_o book_n of_o mayst_n and_o watery_a impression_n the_o five_o book_n of_o earthly_a meteor_n or_o body_n perfect_o mix_v this_o last_o treatise_n contain_v such_o body_n who_o chief_a matter_n be_v the_o earth_n body_n and_o be_v call_v perfect_o mix_v because_o they_o be_v not_o easy_o resolve_v into_o the_o chief_a matter_n whereof_o they_o be_v generate_v these_o be_v divide_v into_o four_o kind_n the_o first_o be_v divers_a sort_n of_o earth_n the_o second_o be_v liquor_n concrete_a the_o three_o be_v metal_n and_o metallike_n the_o four_o be_v stone_n this_o division_n be_v not_o altogether_o perfect_a both_o for_o that_o there_o be_v many_o of_o these_o mineral_n which_o partake_v of_o two_o kind_n and_o also_o for_o that_o the_o name_n of_o these_o kind_n may_v be_v say_v of_o other_o yet_o mind_v as_o plain_o as_o can_v be_v to_o declare_v the_o thing_n themselves_o the_o controversy_n and_o cavillation_n of_o name_n shall_v not_o great_o trouble_v we_o especial_o see_v we_o pretend_v not_o to_o teach_v philosopher_n but_o such_o as_o need_v a_o rude_a and_o plain_a instruction_n they_o may_v therefore_o be_v content_a with_o this_o division_n which_o shall_v not_o serve_v they_o to_o dispute_v of_o these_o matter_n but_o to_o understand_v the_o truth_n of_o these_o thing_n that_o they_o desire_v of_o these_o four_o therefore_o we_o will_v speak_v orderly_a and_o general_o not_o mind_v to_o treat_v of_o every_o particular_a kind_n for_o that_o be_v infinite_a but_o to_o open_v such_o universal_a cause_n as_o they_o which_o have_v wit_n may_v learn_v if_o they_o list_v to_o apply_v unto_o all_o particular_n of_o earth_n the_o earth_n be_v a_o element_n one_o of_o the_o four_o cold_a and_o dry_a earth_n most_o gross_a and_o solid_a most_o heavy_a and_o weighty_a the_o low_a of_o all_o other_o in_o place_n when_o i_o say_v a_o element_n i_o mean_v a_o simple_a body_n uncompounded_a this_o earth_n be_v no_o meteor_n but_o as_o it_o be_v show_v in_o the_o water_n to_o the_o end_n there_o shall_v be_v generation_n of_o thing_n there_o be_v no_o element_n that_o we_o have_v which_o be_v pure_a and_o simple_a but_o all_o be_v mix_v and_o compound_v our_o fire_n be_v gross_a and_o compound_a so_o be_v our_o air_n our_o water_n and_o our_o earth_n but_o the_o earth_n notable_o and_o above_o the_o rest_n be_v mix_v for_o the_o pure_a and_o natural_a earth_n be_v dry_a and_o cold_a but_o we_o see_v much_o to_o be_v moist_a and_o much_o to_o be_v hot_a the_o natural_a earth_n be_v black_a of_o colour_n but_o we_o see_v many_o earth_n white_a many_o yellow_a and_o many_o red_a so_o that_o first_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v mix_v with_o water_n that_o make_v it_o to_o cleave_v together_o with_o air_n and_o some_o fire_n which_o make_v a_o oily_a fat_a or_o clammy_a earth_n as_o be_v clay_n make_v etc._n etc._n another_o great_a part_n be_v dry_v not_o into_o the_o natural_a dryness_n of_o the_o first_o quality_n but_o as_o a_o thing_n once_o mix_v and_o after_o dry_a either_o by_o cold_a as_o sand_n gravel_n etc._n etc._n or_o else_o by_o heat_n as_o chalk_n oaker_n etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o somewhat_o more_o plain_o and_o particular_o to_o discourse_v upon_o these_o cause_n admit_v the_o natural_a colour_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o be_v black_a of_o the_o water_n to_o be_v blue_a of_o the_o air_n to_o be_v white_a and_o of_o the_o fire_n to_o be_v ruddy_a it_o follow_v that_o upon_o the_o mixtion_n of_o these_o colour_n or_o chief_a domination_n of_o they_o all_o thing_n have_v their_o colour_n the_o gross_a substance_n of_o the_o earth_n therefore_o be_v diverse_o mix_v with_o other_o element_n and_o those_o mixture_n again_o be_v eftsoon_o alter_v by_o divers_a and_o sometime_o contrary_a quality_n have_v bring_v forth_o so_o many_o kind_n of_o earth_n as_o clay_n marble_n chalk_n sand_n
a_o certain_a watery_a thing_n exhalation_n and_o yet_o be_v not_o water_n so_o exhalation_n have_v a_o certain_a earthly_a nature_n in_o it_o but_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o earth_n for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o vapour_n understand_v that_o they_o be_v as_o it_o be_v fume_n or_o smoke_v warm_a and_o moist_a which_o will_v easy_o be_v resolve_v into_o water_n much_o like_a to_o the_o breath_n that_o proceed_v out_o of_o a_o man_n mouth_n or_o out_o of_o a_o pot_n of_o water_n stand_v on_o the_o fire_n these_o vapour_n be_v draw_v up_o from_o the_o water_n and_o watery_a place_n by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n afterward_o even_o unto_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n and_o there_o after_o divers_a manner_n of_o meeting_n with_o coldness_n many_o kind_n of_o moist_a meteor_n be_v generate_v as_o sometime_o cloud_n and_o rain_n sometime_o snow_n and_o hail_n and_o that_o such_o vapour_n be_v so_o draw_v up_o by_o the_o sun_n it_o be_v plain_a by_o experience_n for_o if_o there_o be_v a_o plash_n of_o water_n on_o a_o smooth_a and_o hard_a stone_n stand_v in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n it_o will_v soon_o be_v dry_a which_o be_v none_o otherwise_o but_o that_o the_o sun_n draw_v up_o the_o water_n in_o thin_a vapour_n for_o no_o man_n be_v so_o fond_a to_o say_v that_o it_o can_v sink_v into_o stone_n or_o metal_n and_o it_o be_v as_o great_a folly_n to_o think_v it_o be_v consume_v to_o nothing_o for_o it_o be_v a_o general_a rule_n rule_n that_o that_o which_o be_v once_o a_o thing_n can_v by_o change_v become_v nothing_o wherefore_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o water_n on_o the_o stone_n as_o also_o on_o the_o earth_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n draw_v up_o when_o the_o stone_n or_o earth_n be_v dry_v exhalation_n be_v as_o smoke_n that_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a be_v which_o because_o they_o be_v thin_a and_o light_a than_o vapour_n pass_v the_o low_a and_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n and_o be_v carry_v up_o even_o to_o the_o high_a region_n where_o for_o the_o excessive_a heat_n by_o nearness_n of_o the_o fire_n they_o be_v kindle_v and_o cause_v many_o kind_n of_o impression_n they_o be_v also_o sometime_o viscose_v that_o be_v to_o say_v clammy_a by_o reason_n whereof_o they_o cleave_v together_o and_o not_o be_v disperse_v be_v after_o divers_a sort_n set_v on_o fire_n and_o appear_v sometime_o like_o dragon_n sometime_o like_o goat_n sometime_o like_o candle_n sometime_o like_o spear_n by_o that_o which_o be_v speak_v of_o vapour_n and_o exhalation_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o out_o of_o the_o fire_n and_o air_n no_o matter_n whereof_o meteor_n shall_v consist_v can_v be_v draw_v because_o of_o their_o subtlety_n and_o thinness_n for_o all_o exhalation_n be_v by_o make_v a_o grosser_n body_n more_o thin_a but_o the_o fire_n we_o mean_v the_o elemental_a fire_n and_o not_o the_o fire_n of_o the_o kitchen_n chimney_n be_v so_o subtle_a and_o thin_a that_o it_o can_v be_v make_v thin_a likewise_o the_o air_n be_v so_o thin_a that_o if_o it_o be_v make_v thin_a it_o be_v change_v into_o fire_n and_o as_o the_o fire_n if_o it_o be_v make_v thick_a will_v become_v air_n so_o the_o air_n be_v make_v grosser_n will_v be_v turn_v into_o water_n wherefore_o to_o conclude_v this_o part_n the_o great_a quantity_n of_o matter_n that_o cause_v these_o meteor_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o water_n as_o for_o the_o air_n and_o the_o fire_n they_o be_v mix_v with_o this_o matteâ—_n as_o with_o all_o other_o thing_n but_o not_o so_o abundant_o that_o they_o may_v be_v say_v thâ—_n material_a cause_n of_o any_o meteor_n though_o without_o they_o none_o can_v be_v generate_v the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o all_o meteor_n cause_n be_v thaâ—_n cause_n which_o make_v they_o even_o as_o the_o carpenter_n be_v the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o a_o house_n this_o cause_n be_v either_o first_o or_o second_o the_o first_o and_o efficient_a cause_n be_v god_n the_o worker_n of_o all_o wonder_n according_a to_o that_o testimony_n of_o the_o psalmist_n which_o say_v fire_n hale_v snow_n ice_n wind_n and_o storm_n do_v his_o will_n and_o commandment_n he_o send_v snow_n like_o wool_n etc._n etc._n almighty_a god_n therefore_o be_v the_o first_o principal_a and_o universal_a cause_n efficient_a of_o all_o natural_a work_n and_o effect_n be_v also_o the_o first_o cause_n of_o these_o effect_n who_o profit_n be_v great_a and_o operation_n marvellous_a the_o second_o cause_n efficient_a be_v double_a either_o remote_a that_o be_v to_o say_v far_o off_o or_o next_o of_o all_o the_o far_a cause_n of_o they_o as_o of_o all_o other_o natural_a effect_n be_v the_o same_o the_o sun_n with_o the_o other_o planet_n and_o star_n and_o the_o very_a heaven_n itself_o in_o which_o they_o be_v move_v but_o chief_o the_o sun_n by_o who_o heat_n all_o or_o at_o least_o wise_a the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o vapour_n and_o exhalation_n be_v draw_v up_o the_o next_o cause_n efficient_a as_o the_o first_o quality_n be_v heat_n and_o cold_a which_o cause_n divers_a effect_n in_o vapour_n &_o exhalation_n but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o be_v a_o very_a near_o cause_n it_o be_v for_o this_o purpose_n two_o way_n consider_v one_o way_n as_o it_o be_v mean_a and_o temperate_a otherwise_o as_o it_o be_v vehement_a and_o burn_a the_o mean_a be_v by_o which_o he_o draw_v vapour_n out_o of_o the_o water_n and_o exhalation_n out_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o not_o only_o draw_v they_o out_o but_o also_o lift_v they_o up_o very_o high_a from_o the_o earth_n into_o the_o air_n where_o they_o be_v turn_v into_o divers_a kind_n of_o meteor_n the_o burn_a heat_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v by_o which_o he_o burn_v dissipate_v and_o consume_v the_o vapour_n and_o exhalation_n before_o he_o draw_v they_o up_o so_o that_o of_o they_o no_o meteor_n can_v be_v generate_v these_o two_o heat_n proceed_v from_o the_o sun_n either_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o place_n or_o the_o time_n but_o most_o proper_o according_a to_o the_o cast_n of_o his_o beam_n either_o direct_o or_o undirect_o in_o place_n where_o the_o sun_n beam_n strike_v direct_o against_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o water_n the_o heat_n be_v so_o great_a that_o it_o burn_v up_o the_o exhalation_n and_o vapour_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o fiery_a meteor_n much_o less_o watery_a as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o south_n part_n of_o the_o world_n under_o and_o near_o to_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n but_o in_o place_n where_o the_o beam_n be_v cast_v indirect_o and_o oblique_o and_o that_o where_o they_o be_v not_o too_o nigh_o to_o the_o direct_a beam_n nor_o too_o far_o off_o from_o they_o there_o be_v a_o moderate_a heat_n draw_v out_o great_a abundance_n of_o matter_n so_o that_o in_o those_o country_n many_o meteor_n of_o many_o sort_n be_v generate_v as_o in_o the_o far_a north_n part_n be_v few_o but_o watery_a impression_n also_o in_o autumn_n and_o spring_n be_v often_o meteor_n see_v then_o in_o summer_n and_o winter_n except_o it_o be_v in_o such_o place_n where_o the_o summer_n and_o winter_n be_v of_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o spring_n and_o autumn_n let_v this_o be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o impression_n as_o well_o first_o and_o principal_a as_o second_v and_o particular_a concern_v the_o formal_a and_o final_a cause_n we_o have_v little_a to_o say_v because_o the_o one_o be_v so_o secret_a that_o it_o be_v know_v of_o no_o man_n the_o other_o so_o evident_a that_o it_o be_v plain_a to_o all_o man_n the_o essential_a form_n of_o all_o substance_n god_n wisdom_n comprehend_v the_o universal_a chief_a and_o last_o end_n of_o all_o thing_n be_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n middle_a end_n if_o they_o may_v be_v so_o call_v of_o these_o impression_n be_v manifold_a profit_n to_o god_n creature_n to_o make_v the_o earth_n fruitful_a to_o purge_v the_o air_n to_o set_v forth_o his_o power_n to_o threaten_v his_o vengeance_n to_o punish_v the_o world_n to_o move_v to_o repentance_n all_o which_o be_v refer_v to_o one_o end_n of_o god_n eternal_a glory_n ever_o to_o be_v prase_v amen_n of_o the_o place_n in_o which_o they_o be_v generate_v the_o place_n in_o which_o meteor_n be_v cause_v be_v either_o the_o air_n or_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o air_n be_v generate_v rain_n hail_n snow_n dew_n blaze_a star_n thunder_n lightning_z etc._n etc._n in_o the_o earth_n be_v well_n spring_n earthquake_n metal_n mineral_n etc._n etc._n make_v and_o as_o it_o be_v in_o their_o mother_n belly_n beget_v and_o fashion_v but_o for_o the_o better_a understanding_n hereof_o such_o as_o have_v not_o taste_v the_o principle_n of_o philosophy_n must_v consider_v that_o there_o be_v four_o
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light_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o be_v much_o great_a dim_v the_o brightness_n of_o they_o be_v lesser_a of_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o impression_n call_v burn_v stubble_n or_o sparkle_n of_o fire_n the_o generation_n of_o this_o meteor_n be_v this_o fire_n when_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o exhalation_n be_v in_o all_o part_n alike_o thin_a but_o not_o compact_v or_o knit_v together_o than_o some_o part_n of_o it_o be_v carry_v up_o into_o the_o high_a region_n by_o the_o fiery_a heat_n be_v set_v on_o fire_n before_o another_o part_n that_o come_v up_o after_o it_o and_o so_o be_v kindle_v by_o little_a and_o little_a fly_v abroad_o like_a sparkle_n out_o of_o a_o chimney_n insomuch_o that_o the_o common_a people_n suppose_v that_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o star_n fall_v down_o whereas_o it_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o exhalation_n that_o be_v thin_a kindle_v in_o many_o part_n sparkle_v as_o when_o sawdust_n or_o coaldust_n be_v cast_v into_o the_o fire_n of_o torch_n 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be_v very_o gross_a in_o determine_v the_o chief_a goodness_n so_o they_o be_v very_o fond_a in_o assign_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o meteor_n for_o they_o say_v that_o the_o star_n fall_v out_o of_o the_o firmament_n &_o that_o by_o the_o fall_n of_o they_o both_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n be_v cause_v for_o the_o lightning_n say_v they_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o shine_a of_o that_o star_n that_o fall_v which_o fall_v into_o a_o watery_a cloud_n and_o be_v quench_v in_o it_o cause_v that_o great_a thunder_n even_o as_o hot_a iron_n make_v a_o noise_n if_o it_o be_v cast_v into_o cold_a water_n but_o it_o be_v
but_o consist_v of_o innumerable_a small_a drop_n so_o that_o except_o the_o light_n of_o the_o star_n be_v strong_a it_o can_v in_o they_o express_v no_o uniform_a image_n of_o they_o as_o it_o do_v in_o glass_n and_o in_o the_o water_n notwithstanding_o in_o writer_n of_o wonder_n we_o read_v some_o such_o likething_n sometime_o to_o have_v chance_v there_o have_v be_v often_o see_v many_o sun_n in_o the_o daytime_n and_o after_o the_o sun_n set_v at_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o full_a moon_n there_o have_v appear_v many_o moon_n which_o be_v by_o this_o mean_n that_o the_o same_o cloud_n that_o receive_v the_o sunbeam_n in_o the_o morning_n tarry_v in_o the_o same_o place_n and_o at_o the_o moon_n rise_v be_v ready_a also_o to_o receive_v her_o image_n of_o wonderful_a apparition_n we_o will_v close_v this_o book_n with_o a_o brief_a declaration_n of_o the_o natural_a cause_n of_o many_o thing_n that_o be_v see_v in_o the_o air_n apparition_n very_o wonderful_a and_o strange_a to_o 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long_a story_n see_v in_o the_o air._n all_o these_o wonderful_a apparition_n may_v be_v cause_v two_o manner_n of_o way_n the_o one_o artificial_o the_o other_o natural_o artificial_o by_o certain_a glass_n and_o instrument_n make_v according_a to_o a_o secret_a part_n of_o that_o knowledge_n which_o be_v call_v catoptrice_n catoptrice_n and_o so_o peradventure_o some_o of_o they_o have_v be_v cause_v but_o the_o most_o part_n doubtless_o naturally_n when_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o air_n have_v be_v such_o that_o it_o have_v receive_v the_o image_n of_o many_o thing_n place_v and_o do_v on_o earth_n and_o because_o it_o be_v apt_a to_o receive_v divers_a image_n as_o well_o in_o one_o place_n as_o in_o another_o these_o monstrous_a form_n and_o strange_a action_n or_o story_n proceed_v of_o the_o join_n of_o divers_a form_n and_o action_n as_o if_o two_o history_n be_v confuse_o paint_v in_o one_o the_o whole_a picture_n will_v be_v strange_a or_o as_o the_o poet_n say_v if_o a_o painter_n horarius_fw-la to_o a_o man_n head_n shall_v set_v a_o horse_n neck_n and_o after_o divers_a feather_n sometime_o also_o one_o image_n be_v multiply_v in_o the_o air_n into_o many_o or_o infinite_a as_o be_v letter_n and_o cross_n which_o fill_v the_o air_n even_o beneath_o and_o the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n receive_v into_o little_a part_n make_v to_o appear_v as_o it_o be_v many_o small_a star_n let_v this_o suffice_v concern_v these_o wonderful_a apparition_n once_o again_o admonish_v the_o reader_n though_o i_o have_v enterprise_v to_o declare_v these_o by_o natural_a reason_n yet_o very_o believe_v that_o not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o sparrow_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n without_o god_n providence_n i_o do_v also_o ackowledg_v god_n providence_n bring_v these_o to_o pass_v to_o such_o end_n as_o before_o i_o have_v show_v use_v these_o cause_n as_o mean_n and_o instrument_n to_o do_v they_o the_o four_o book_n of_o watery_a impression_n those_o be_v watery_a impression_n that_o consist_v most_o of_o water_n in_o the_o treaty_n of_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v handle_v these_o impression_n namely_o cloud_n rain_n dew_n hoar_a frost_n hail_o snow_n spring_n and_o the_o great_a sea_n itself_o of_o cloud_n a_o cloud_n be_v a_o vapour_n cold_a and_o moist_a draw_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o water_n by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n into_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n cloud_n where_o by_o cold_a it_o be_v so_o knit_v together_o that_o it_o hang_v until_o either_o the_o weight_n or_o some_o resolution_n cause_v it_o to_o fall_v down_o the_o place_n wherein_o the_o cloud_n do_v hang_v be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n because_o man_n see_v it_o be_v necessary_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o cold_a which_o shall_v make_v those_o vapour_n
gather_v many_o vapour_n and_o by_o immoderate_a heat_n do_v not_o consume_v they_o but_o in_o the_o east_n part_n in_o some_o hoâ—_n country_n it_o never_o or_o seldom_o be_v see_v to_o rain_n as_o in_o egypt_n and_o syria_n but_o in_o stead_n of_o rain_n egypt_n have_v the_o river_n nilus_n nilus_n who_o overflowing_n do_v marvilous_o fatten_v the_o earth_n in_o syria_n and_o other_o like_a country_n they_o have_v more_o plentiful_a dew_n than_o we_o have_v which_o do_v likewise_o make_v their_o earth_n exceed_v fruitful_a seneca_n testify_v that_o the_o rain_n soak_v no_o deep_a into_o the_o earth_n than_o ten_o foot_n deep_a seneca_n of_o the_o sign_n of_o rain_n first_o rain_n if_o the_o sky_n be_v red_a in_o the_o morning_n it_o be_v a_o token_n of_o rain_n because_o those_o vapour_n which_o cause_n the_o redness_n will_v be_v short_o resolve_v into_o rain_n if_o a_o dark_a cloud_n be_v at_o the_o sun_n rise_v in_o which_o the_o sun_n soon_o after_o be_v hide_v it_o will_v dessolve_v it_o and_o rain_n will_v follow_v if_o then_o appear_v a_o cloud_n and_o after_o vapour_n be_v see_v to_o ascend_v up_o to_o it_o that_o betoken_v rain_n if_o the_o sun_n or_o moon_n look_v pale_a look_v for_o rain_n if_o the_o sun_n in_o the_o east_n seem_v great_a than_o common_o he_o appear_v it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o many_o vapour_n which_o will_v bring_v rain_n if_o the_o sun_n be_v see_v very_o early_o or_o few_o star_n appear_v in_o the_o night_n it_o betoken_v rain_v the_o often_o change_v of_o the_o wind_n also_o show_v tempest_n the_o most_o sure_a and_o certain_a sign_n of_o rain_n be_v the_o southern_a wind_n which_o with_o his_o warmness_n always_o resolve_v the_o cloud_n into_o rain_n when_o there_o be_v no_o dew_n at_o such_o time_n as_o by_o nature_n of_o the_o time_n there_o shall_v be_v rain_n follow_v for_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o dew_n be_v turn_v into_o the_o matter_n of_o watery_a cloud_n if_o in_o the_o west_n about_o the_o sun_n set_v there_o appear_v a_o black_a cloud_n it_o will_v rain_v that_o night_n because_o that_o cloud_n shall_v want_v heat_n to_o disperse_v it_o when_o much_o dust_n be_v raise_v up_o and_o when_o the_o wood_n make_v a_o great_a noise_n some_o tempest_n be_v towards_o hard_a stone_n will_v be_v moist_a and_o sweat_v against_o rain_n lamp_n and_o candle_n by_o sparkle_v frog_n cry_v tree_n break_v leave_v fall_v and_o dust_n clotter_a forewarn_v we_o of_o tempest_n flea_n fly_n and_o gnat_n bite_v sore_o towards_o a_o tempest_n kinâ—_n feed_v greedy_o bird_n seek_v their_o victual_n more_o busy_o for_o in_o the_o gross_a air_n dispose_v to_o rain_v their_o stomach_n be_v hot_a and_o they_o more_o hungry_a but_o these_o kind_n of_o sign_n pertain_v not_o so_o proper_o to_o meteorologie_n as_o to_o mariner_n and_o husbandry_n which_o have_v a_o great_a many_o more_o than_o these_o and_o virgil_n in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o georgikes_fw-gr have_v a_o great_a number_n for_o they_o that_o list_v to_o learn_v wherefore_o let_v these_o hitherto_o suffice_v of_o monstrous_a or_o prodigious_a rain_n hitherto_o we_o have_v make_v mention_n only_o of_o natural_a rain_n rain_n and_o that_o which_o be_v common_a which_o no_o man_n do_v marvel_n at_o but_o there_o be_v some_o time_n such_o rain_n that_o worthy_o may_v be_v wonder_v at_o as_o when_o it_o rain_v worm_n frog_n fish_n blood_n milk_n flesh_n stone_n wheat_n iron_n wool_n brick_n and_o quicksilver_n for_o historic_n make_v mention_v that_o at_o divers_a time_n it_o have_v rain_v such_o thing_n who_o natural_a cause_n for_o the_o most_o part_n we_o will_v go_v about_o to_o express_v notwithstanding_o account_v they_o among_o such_o wonder_n as_o god_n send_v to_o be_v consider_v for_o such_o end_n as_o we_o have_v before_o declare_v frog_n worm_n and_o frog_n may_v thus_o be_v generate_v the_o fat_a exhalation_n be_v draw_v up_o into_o the_o air_n by_o a_o temperature_n of_o hot_a and_o moist_a such_o vermin_n may_v be_v generate_v in_o the_o air_n as_o they_o be_v one_o the_o earth_n without_o copulation_n of_o male_a and_o female_a or_o else_o that_o with_o the_o exhalation_n and_o vapour_n their_o seed_n and_o egg_n be_v draw_v up_o which_o be_v in_o the_o cloud_n bring_v to_o form_n fall_v down_o among_o the_o rain_n likewise_o the_o spawn_n of_o fish_n fish_n be_v draw_v up_o make_v fish_n to_o rain_v out_o of_o the_o cloud_n milk_n the_o vehement_a heat_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o summer_n and_o special_o in_o hot_a country_n draw_v milk_n out_o of_o the_o pap_n of_o beast_n and_o cattle_n which_o be_v carry_v up_o in_o vapour_n and_o dissolve_v again_o into_o milk_n fall_v down_o like_a rain_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n blood_n the_o sun_n also_o from_o place_n where_o blood_n have_v be_v spill_v draw_v up_o great_a quantity_n of_o blood_n and_o so_o it_o rain_v blood_n it_o rain_v flesh_n flesh._n when_o great_a quantity_n of_o blood_n be_v draw_v up_o it_o be_v clot_v together_o and_o seem_v to_o be_v flesh_n avicen_n say_v that_o a_o whole_a calf_n fall_v out_o of_o the_o air_n avicen_n and_o some_o will_v make_v it_o seem_v credible_a that_o of_o vapour_n and_o exhalation_n with_o the_o power_n of_o heavenly_a body_n concur_v a_o calf_n may_v be_v make_v in_o the_o cloud_n but_o i_o have_v rather_o think_v that_o this_o calf_n be_v take_v up_o in_o some_o storm_n of_o whirlwind_n and_o so_o let_v fall_v again_o then_o agree_v to_o so_o monstrous_a a_o generation_n it_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o reasonable_a stone_n that_o stone_n of_o earthly_a matter_n gather_v in_o cloud_n shall_v be_v generate_v as_o we_o say_v before_o of_o the_o tunder-bolt_n yet_o some_o man_n think_v that_o wind_n in_o cave_n of_o the_o earth_n break_v upward_o violent_o carry_v before_o it_o earth_n and_o stone_n into_o the_o air_n which_o can_v long_o abide_v but_o fall_v down_o and_o be_v count_v among_o prodigious_a rain_n exhalation_n that_o be_v earthly_a and_o draw_v out_o of_o clay_n brick_n have_v much_o gross_a substance_n in_o they_o which_o gather_v together_o and_o by_o great_a heat_n burn_v in_o the_o cloud_n make_v brick_n which_o be_v no_o great_a marvel_n he_o that_o have_v see_v a_o eggs-shel_n full_a of_o dew_n draw_v up_o by_o the_o sun_n into_o the_o air_n wheat_n in_o a_o may_v morning_n will_v not_o think_v it_o incredible_a that_o wheat_n and_o other_o grain_n shall_v be_v draw_v up_o in_o much_o hot_a country_n than_o we_o be_v much_o rather_o the_o meal_n or_o flower_n which_o be_v light_a a_o certain_a mostinesse_n like_o wool_n wool_n as_o be_v upon_o quince_n willow_n and_o other_o young_a fruit_n and_o tree_n be_v draw_v up_o of_o the_o sun_n among_o the_o vapour_n and_o exhalation_n which_o be_v clotter_v together_o fall_v down_o like_a lock_n of_o wool_n quicksilver_n quicksilver_n all_o man_n know_v with_o small_a heat_n will_v be_v resolve_v into_o most_o thin_a vapour_n whereof_o when_o quantity_n be_v draw_v up_o it_o fall_v down_o again_o as_o it_o be_v read_v that_o once_o at_o rome_n it_o rain_v quicksilver_n wherewith_o the_o brazen_a money_n be_v rub_v it_o look_v like_o silver_n titus_n livius_n make_v mention_v that_o it_o rain_v chalk_n livius_n whereof_o the_o cause_n can_v be_v hide_v to_o they_o that_o read_v how_o stone_n and_o brick_n come_v in_o the_o air._n iron_n have_v also_o rain_v out_o of_o the_o cloud_n iron_n and_o sundry_a time_n as_o history_n witness_v whereof_o this_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n the_o general_a matter_n of_o all_o metal_n which_o be_v quicksilver_n and_o brimstone_n with_o the_o special_a matter_n of_o mixtion_n that_o make_v iron_n be_v all_o drawu_n together_o and_o there_o concoct_v into_o the_o metal_n so_o come_v the_o strange_a rain_n of_o iron_n avicen_n say_v he_o see_v a_o piece_n of_o iron_n that_o fall_v out_o of_o the_o cloud_n avicen_n that_o weigh_v about_o a_o hundred_o pound_n weight_n whereof_o very_o good_a sword_n be_v afterward_o make_v of_o dew_n due_a be_v that_o vapour_n which_o in_o spring_n and_o autumn_n be_v draw_v up_o by_o the_o sun_n in_o the_o daytime_n dew_n which_o because_o it_o be_v not_o carry_v into_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n abide_v in_o the_o low_a region_n by_o cold_a of_o the_o night_n be_v condense_v into_o water_n and_o fall_v down_o in_o very_o small_a drop_n there_o be_v common_a dew_n and_o sweet_a dew_n one_o kind_n of_o sweet_a dew_n be_v call_v manna_n be_v white_a like_o sugar_n manna_n which_o be_v make_v of_o thick_a and_o clammy_a vapour_n which_o make_v it_o so_o to_o fall_v thick_a and_o white_a it_o fall_v only_o in_o the_o east_n part_n as_o for_o that_o manna_n which_o god_n rain_v to_o the_o israelite_n it_o be_v altogether_o miraculous_a
in_o arabia_n as_o plinius_n write_v be_v a_o very_a precious_a kind_n of_o dew_n that_o be_v call_v laudanum_n arabia_n which_o fall_v upon_o the_o herb_n cusus_fw-la cusus_fw-la and_o mix_v with_o the_o juice_n of_o that_o herb_n which_o goat_n do_v eat_v be_v gather_v off_o goat_n hair_n and_o keep_v for_o a_o treasure_n there_o be_v another_o kind_n of_o sweet_a dew_n that_o fali_v in_o england_n call_v the_o meldew_n which_o be_v as_o sweet_a as_o honey_n be_v of_o such_o substance_n as_o honey_n be_v it_o be_v draw_v out_o of_o sweet_a herb_n and_o flower_n there_o be_v also_o a_o bitter_a kind_n of_o dew_n that_o fall_v upon_o herb_n dew_n and_o lie_v on_o they_o like_o bran_n or_o meal_n namely_o because_o it_o be_v of_o a_o earthly_a exhalation_n and_o so_o remain_v when_o the_o moisture_n be_v draw_v away_o this_o dew_n kill_v herb_n the_o common_a dew_n drink_v of_o cattle_n do_v rot_v they_o because_o the_o matter_n be_v full_a of_o viscosity_n bring_v they_o to_o a_o fluxion_n there_o be_v three_o thing_n that_o hinder_v dew_n from_o fall_v that_o be_v great_a heat_n great_a cold_a and_o wind_n for_o dew_n fall_v in_o the_o most_o temperate_a calm_a time_n of_o hoare-frost_n whore_n frost_n frost_n or_o white_a frost_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o dew_n congeal_v by_o overmuch_o cold_a the_o south_n and_o east_n wind_n do_v cause_n dew_n but_o the_o north_n and_o northern_a wind_n do_v freeze_v the_o vapour_n and_o so_o it_o become_v hoar_a frost_n which_o if_o that_o excessive_a cold_a have_v not_o be_v shall_v have_v turn_v into_o dew_n the_o dew_n and_o the_o hoar_a frost_n agree_v in_o three_o thing_n namely_o in_o matter_n in_o quality_n of_o time_n and_o place_n of_o the_o generation_n in_o matter_n they_o agree_v for_o they_o be_v both_o generate_v of_o a_o subtle_a and_o thin_a vapour_n and_o also_o small_a in_o quantity_n in_o quality_n of_o time_n they_o consent_v for_o both_o be_v make_v in_o a_o quiet_a and_o calm_a time_n for_o if_o there_o be_v great_a wind_n it_o will_v drive_v away_o the_o matter_n and_o so_o can_v there_o be_v no_o generation_n three_o they_o be_v both_o generate_v in_o the_o low_a region_n of_o the_o air_n for_o as_o aristotle_n affirm_v aristot._n upon_o the_o high_a hill_n there_o be_v neither_o dew_n nor_o hoar_a frost_n they_o differ_v also_o in_o three_o thing_n for_o the_o hoar_a frost_n be_v congeal_v before_o it_o be_v turn_v into_o water_n so_o be_v not_o the_o dew_n second_o the_o dew_n be_v generate_v in_o temperate_a weather_n the_o white_a frost_n in_o cold_a weather_n last_o of_o all_o hot_a wind_n as_o the_o south_n and_o east_n do_v cause_n dew_n but_o cold_a wind_n as_o the_o north_n and_o west_n do_v cause_n hoar_a frost_n hoare_n frost_n do_v often_o stink_n because_o of_o the_o stink_a matter_n whereof_o it_o consist_v which_o be_v draw_v out_o of_o lake_n and_o other_o muddy_a and_o stink_a place_n of_o hail_n hail_o be_v a_o hot_a vapour_n in_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n hayle_n by_o the_o cold_a of_o that_o region_n make_v thick_a into_o a_o cloud_n which_o fall_v down_o to_o the_o sudden_a cold_a of_o the_o low_a region_n be_v congeal_v into_o ice_n there_o be_v so_o many_o kind_n of_o hail_n as_o there_o be_v of_o rain_n the_o fashion_n of_o hail_n be_v sometime_o round_o which_o be_v a_o token_n that_o it_o be_v generate_v in_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n or_o very_o near_o it_o for_o fall_v from_o high_a the_o corner_n be_v wear_v away_o when_o the_o hail_n stone_n be_v square_a or_o three-cornered_n the_o hail_n be_v generate_v near_o the_o earth_n oftentimes_o there_o be_v hear_v a_o great_a sound_n in_o the_o cloud_n as_o it_o be_v of_o thunder_n before_o hail_n or_o of_o a_o army_n fight_v etc._n etc._n the_o cause_n be_v that_o vapour_n of_o contrary_a quality_n be_v enclose_v in_o the_o cloud_n do_v strive_v to_o break_v out_o and_o make_v a_o noise_n even_o as_o cold_a water_n do_v be_v put_v into_o a_o seethe_a pot_n in_o spring_n and_o harvest-time_n be_v often_o hail_n seldom_o in_o summer_n and_o winter_n in_o winter_n there_o want_v hot_a vapour_n in_o summer_n the_o low_a region_n be_v too_o hot_a to_o congeal_v the_o rain_n fall_v down_o in_o spring_n and_o autumn_n there_o want_v neither_o hot_a vapour_n to_o resist_v the_o cold_a nor_o sufficient_a cold_a to_o harden_v the_o drop_n of_o that_o hot_a shower_n of_o rain_n the_o hail_n stone_n be_v sometime_o great_a and_o sometime_o lesser_a great_a with_o great_a cold_n and_o lesser_a with_o lesser_a cold_a there_o be_v seldom_o hail_n in_o the_o night_n for_o want_v of_o hot_a vapour_n to_o be_v draw_v up_o sometime_o hail_n and_o rain_n fall_v together_o when_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o cloud_n for_o want_v of_o cold_a in_o the_o low_a region_n be_v not_o congeal_v hailstone_n be_v not_o so_o clear_a as_o ice_n because_o they_o be_v make_v of_o gross_a and_o earthy_a vapour_n ice_n be_v congeal_v of_o clear_a water_n haile_o be_v soon_o resolve_v into_o water_n than_o snow_n because_o it_o be_v of_o a_o more_o sudden_a and_o swift_a generation_n of_o snow_n snow_n be_v a_o cold_a congeal_a by_o great_a cold_a snow_n before_o it_o be_v perfect_o resolve_v from_o vapour_n into_o water_n snow_n be_v white_a not_o of_o the_o proper_a colour_n but_o by_o receive_v the_o light_n into_o it_o and_o so_o many_o small_a part_n as_o in_o foam_n or_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n beat_v snow_n be_v often_o upon_o high_a hill_n &_o lie_v long_o there_o because_o their_o top_n be_v cold_a as_o they_o be_v near_o to_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n for_o oftentimes_o it_o rain_v in_o the_o valley_n when_o it_o show_v on_o the_o hill_n snow_n melt_v on_o the_o high_a hill_n and_o after_o freeze_a again_o become_v 〈◊〉_d hard_a that_o it_o be_v a_o stone_n crystal_n and_o be_v call_v crystal_n other_o matter_n of_o snow_n because_o they_o be_v common_a with_o rain_n be_v needless_a to_o be_v speak_v of_o to_o be_v short_a feet_z be_v generate_v even_o as_o snow_n but_o of_o less_o cold_a or_o else_o begin_v to_o melt_v in_o the_o fall_n snow_n cause_v thing_n grow_v to_o be_v fruitful_a and_o increase_v because_o the_o cold_a drive_v heat_n unto_o the_o root_n and_o so_o cherish_v the_o plant_n of_o spring_n and_o rivers_n the_o generation_n of_o spring_n be_v in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o therefore_o something_o must_v be_v say_v of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o earth_n though_o it_o be_v solid_a and_o massy_a yet_o have_v it_o many_o hollow_a gutter_n and_o vein_n in_o which_o be_v always_o air_n to_o avoid_v emptiness_n for_o the_o ignorant_a in_o philosophy_n must_v be_v admonish_v that_o all_o thing_n be_v full_a nothing_o be_v empty_a empty_a for_o nature_n abhor_v emptiness_n so_o that_o where_o nothing_o else_o be_v there_o be_v air_n and_o vapour_n which_o by_o cold_a as_o it_o have_v often_o be_v say_v will_v be_v resolve_v into_o drop_n as_o we_o see_v experience_n in_o marble_n pillar_n and_o such_o like_a hard_a stone_n towards_o rain_n this_o air_n and_o vapour_n therefore_o be_v turn_v into_o drop_n of_o water_n these_o drop_n sweat_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o find_v some_o issue_n at_o the_o length_n where_o many_o be_v gather_v together_o make_v great_a abundance_n of_o water_n which_o be_v call_v a_o fountain_n or_o spring_n the_o cause_n why_o such_o spring_n do_v run_v continual_o be_v because_o that_o air_n can_v never_o want_v in_o those_o vein_n which_o by_o cold_a will_n always_o be_v turn_v into_o water_n so_o that_o as_o fast_o as_o the_o water_n run_v forth_o so_o fast_o be_v air_n again_o receive_v into_o the_o place_n whereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o so_o many_o spring_n be_v perpetual_a and_o never_o dry_v but_o if_o any_o be_v dry_v up_o it_o be_v in_o a_o hot_a summer_n and_o such_o spring_n also_o they_o be_v who_o generation_n be_v not_o deep_a in_o the_o earth_n and_o therefore_o the_o vapour_n may_v be_v make_v dry_a and_o the_o earth_n warm_a so_o the_o spring_n may_v fail_v there_o be_v four_o kind_n of_o spring_n fountain_n brook_n river_n and_o lake_n of_o fowtaine_n fountain_n be_v small_a spring_n fountain_n which_o serve_v for_o well_n and_o conduit_n when_o there_o be_v but_o one_o place_n where_o the_o water_n be_v generate_v and_o that_o be_v not_o very_o abundant_a either_o because_o it_o be_v of_o small_a compass_n or_o small_a vein_n and_o not_o many_o of_o brook_n brook_n boorne_n or_o forde_n brook_n be_v small_a stream_n of_o water_n that_o run_v in_o a_o channel_n like_o a_o river_n they_o be_v cause_v when_o either_o the_o spring_n occupy_v a_o great_a compass_n
to_o the_o body_n of_o a_o tree_n also_o with_o arme_v branch_n leaf_n and_o fruit_n this_o metal_n silver_n lack_v sufficient_a heat_n and_o therefore_o come_v neither_o to_o the_o colour_n solidity_n nor_o perfection_n of_o gold_n and_o be_v generate_v in_o cold_a country_n near_o unto_o the_o north_n and_o south_n pole_n in_o so_o great_a quantity_n that_o the_o husbandman_n when_o they_o plough_v their_o ground_n turn_v up_o silver_n among_o he_o clod_n in_o their_o daily_a labour_n which_o they_o do_v hide_v and_o conceal_v lest_o the_o greedy_a prince_n for_o covetousness_n of_o the_o metal_n shall_v overturn_v and_o destroy_v their_o land_n the_o gold_n mine_n be_v contrariwise_o most_o find_v in_o the_o hot_a country_n of_o india_n and_o aethiopia_n because_o in_o they_o be_v sufficient_a of_o heat_n for_o that_o unhappy_a generation_n this_o silver_n also_o the_o alchemist_n will_v fain_o make_v by_o aiâ—_n but_o mercury_n the_o chief_a master_n of_o the_o work_n be_v so_o subtle_a and_o so_o sly_a that_o nothing_o can_v hold_v he_o nothing_o can_v kill_v he_o for_o if_o the_o glass_n be_v not_o very_o thick_a he_o will_v soon_o break_v out_o of_o prison_n and_o so_o there_o be_v nothing_o leave_v of_o copper_n copper_n in_o colour_n come_v near_o to_o gold_n be_v not_o so_o solid_a nor_o massy_a for_o of_o all_o metal_n gold_n be_v the_o heavy_a give_v way_n to_o corruption_n be_v infect_v with_o that_o green_a mineral_n copperas_n hereof_o be_v divers_a kind_n brass_n latin_n and_o such_o like_a which_o differ_v in_o digestion_n the_o copper_n be_v pure_a be_v of_o best_a digestion_n and_o near_a unto_o gold_n and_o so_o the_o rest_n in_o like_a degree_n copper_n be_v most_o like_a silver_n in_o the_o weight_n and_o in_o the_o hammer_v wherefore_o the_o alchemist_n have_v learned_a to_o make_v it_o white_a that_o it_o deceive_v man_n sight_n and_o handle_n but_o the_o gold_n mith_n do_v easy_o try_v it_o and_o by_o the_o taste_n of_o counterfeit_a silver_n make_v copper_n again_o copper_n or_o brass_n do_v always_o grow_v near_o to_o the_o mine_n of_o copperas_n which_o run_v with_o it_o in_o the_o digestion_n or_o natural_a concoction_n hinder_v it_o of_o perfection_n make_v it_o to_o stink_v and_o to_o be_v eat_v of_o a_o green_a rust_n much_o ado_n the_o alchemist_n have_v to_o tuâ—n_v it_o into_o gold_n if_o it_o may_v be_v they_o dispute_v very_o reasonable_o and_o conclude_v almost_o necessary_o in_o their_o talk_n that_o it_o may_v be_v convert_v into_o gold_n as_o a_o body_n that_o want_v little_a of_o perfection_n which_o may_v be_v easy_o add_v unto_o it_o but_o in_o conclusion_n of_o the_o work_n it_o be_v a_o hard_a matter_n to_o bring_v to_o pass_v than_o it_o be_v to_o purpose_n before_o they_o have_v do_v it_o to_o build_v a_o abbey_n at_o every_o miles_n end_n upon_o salisbury_n plain_n as_o one_o be_v mind_v of_o tin_n tin_n tin_n whereof_o great_a plenty_n grow_v in_o the_o west_n part_n of_o england_n in_o beauty_n and_o colour_n come_v near_a to_o silver_n and_o of_o silver_n want_v nothing_o but_o solidity_n and_o hardness_n for_o tin_n be_v raw_a and_o undigested_a metal_n also_o very_a porose_n and_o compact_v which_o cause_v it_o to_o crash_v when_o it_o be_v break_v or_o bite_v so_o it_o fail_v of_o heat_n in_o the_o commixtion_n and_o also_o sufficient_a digestion_n in_o the_o earth_n otherwise_o it_o be_v a_o fair_a and_o profitable_a metal_n to_o serve_v the_o use_n of_o they_o unto_o who_o silver_n and_o gold_n be_v not_o so_o plentiful_a of_o lead_n lead_v lead_n also_o find_v in_o great_a abundance_n within_o this_o realm_n be_v a_o raw_a and_o undigested_a metal_n as_o tin_n be_v but_o yet_o of_o better_a digestion_n than_o commixtion_n for_o it_o be_v mix_v with_o a_o gross_a earthy_a substance_n which_o make_v it_o to_o be_v in_o colour_n so_o black_a and_o so_o fowl_n to_o corrupt_v so_o that_o of_o the_o same_o fume_n and_o exhalation_n which_o if_o they_o have_v be_v pure_a and_o well_o digest_v if_o the_o place_n and_o matter_n will_v have_v suffer_v shall_v have_v be_v concrete_a into_o silver_n for_o lack_v of_o the_o same_o lead_n be_v generate_v which_o come_v plentiful_o do_v better_a service_n than_o silver_n of_o iron_n iron_n iron_n the_o most_o necessary_a and_o profitable_a of_o all_o other_o metal_n and_o yet_o as_o ill_o use_v of_o many_o as_o any_o other_o be_v generate_v of_o such_o substance_n as_o silver_n be_v but_o mix_v with_o a_o red_a mineral_n which_o eat_v it_o with_o red_a rust_n and_o also_o be_v of_o too_o extreme_a digestion_n pass_v â—ll_o other_o metal_n in_o hardness_n and_o as_o other_o metal_n to_o the_o perfection_n of_o silver_n want_v sufficient_a concoction_n whereby_o â—hey_n come_v not_o to_o the_o same_o hardness_n â—o_o iron_n pass_v and_o exceed_v silver_n in_o immoderate_a digestion_n but_o though_o it_o â—ome_v not_o to_o the_o perfection_n of_o silver_n god_n forbid_v that_o all_o iron_n have_v be_v turâ—ed_v into_o silver_n for_o than_o we_o shall_v â—ore_o have_v miss_v it_o then_o silver_n or_o gold_n â—e_z want_n of_o which_o will_v hinder_v we_o â—othing_v at_o all_o of_o quicksilver_n though_o quicksilver_n be_v no_o metal_n quicksilver_n yet_o because_o it_o be_v the_o mother_n of_o all_o metal_n something_o be_v here_o to_o be_v speak_v of_o it_o there_o be_v divers_a and_o sundry_a opinion_n both_o of_o the_o generation_n and_o also_o the_o quality_n of_o it_o which_o make_v the_o generation_n hard_o to_o find_v out_o for_o if_o the_o quality_n be_v certain_o agree_v upon_o there_o be_v a_o easy_a way_n find_v to_o try_v out_o the_o generation_n some_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v exceed_o hot_a and_o that_o they_o will_v prove_v by_o the_o swift_a pierce_v thereof_o into_o other_o thing_n that_o be_v porose_n other_o say_v it_o be_v exceed_o cold_a and_o that_o they_o prove_v by_o the_o exceed_a weight_n of_o it_o as_o for_o the_o pierce_a they_o say_v it_o be_v cause_v of_o the_o exceed_a moistness_n of_o which_o quality_n both_o part_n dâ—_n grant_v that_o it_o be_v concern_v the_o generation_n some_o have_v say_v that_o it_o be_v purâ—_n and_o elemental_a water_n some_o again_o have_v think_v that_o it_o drop_v out_o oâ—_n heaven_n and_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o heavenlâ—_n stance_n and_o other_o say_v that_o it_o be_v generate_v in_o the_o cloud_n and_o fall_v down_o in_o the_o field_n in_o a_o circle_n on_o those_o round_a circle_n which_o be_v see_v in_o many_o field_n that_o ignorant_a people_n affirm_v to_o be_v the_o ring_n of_o the_o fairy_n dance_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o quicksilver_n have_v divers_a time_n fall_v out_o of_o the_o cloud_n as_o we_o have_v declare_v in_o the_o treatise_n of_o wonderful_a and_o marvellous_a rain_n but_o whether_o it_o so_o fall_v in_o circle_n it_n be_v doubtful_a the_o most_o probable_a opinion_n be_v that_o it_o be_v generate_v of_o moist_a vapour_n of_o the_o earth_n co-act_a by_o cold_a much_o like_a to_o water_n as_o brimstone_n be_v of_o hot_a fume_n co-act_a by_o cold_a much_o like_a to_o fire_n and_o thus_o much_o of_o metal_n of_o stone_n have_v stone_n the_o four_o kind_n of_o earthly_a mix_a body_n have_v two_o manner_n of_o generation_n by_o most_o contrary_a quality_n for_o heat_n do_v harden_v moist_a body_n into_o stone_n and_o we_o see_v that_o clay_n it_o make_v exceed_o hard_a brick_n also_o the_o thunderbolt_n in_o the_o cloud_n be_v generate_v by_o heat_n as_o before_o have_v be_v show_v but_o cold_a do_v by_o congeal_v generate_v many_o more_o stone_n than_o heat_n do_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o all_o the_o stone_n that_o be_v dig_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n be_v generate_v by_o cold_a which_o be_v able_a to_o convert_v any_o other_o kind_n of_o mix_a substance_n into_o stone_n as_o have_v be_v partly_o show_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o well_n and_o spring_n of_o which_o there_o be_v some_o in_o england_n which_o by_o their_o cold_n turn_v wood_n or_o any_o like_a thing_n into_o stone_n i_o have_v see_v a_o piece_n of_o rot_a wood_n which_o to_o sight_n be_v very_o light_a and_o like_o wood_n but_o in_o handle_v a_o very_a stone_n that_o be_v take_v out_o of_o such_o a_o wel._n also_o of_o other_o thing_n take_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n turn_v into_o stone_n i_o have_v see_v and_o find_v myself_o flâ—â—s_o with_o head_n and_o wing_n very_o hard_a stone_n also_o i_o have_v see_v a_o heart_n a_o bird_n tongue_n a_o beast_n stone_n a_o pear_n a_o plum_n and_o divers_a other_o thing_n turn_v into_o hard_a stone_n of_o divers_a kind_n of_o stone_n have_v may_o first_o be_v divide_v into_o rude_a and_o beautiful_a the_o rude_a contain_v those_o great_a rock_n rock_n which_o be_v generate_v by_o many_o small_a part_n
foot_n until_o the_o time_n of_o tide_n or_o flood_n return_v cover_v the_o place_n with_o water_n again_o but_o in_o the_o land_n where_o this_o earthquake_n swallow_v up_o any_o city_n or_o country_n there_o appear_v nothing_o in_o the_o place_n thereof_o aristot._n but_o a_o marvellous_a wide_a and_o deep_a gulf_n or_o hole_n aristotle_n make_v mention_n of_o divers_a place_n and_o region_n that_o be_v overthrow_v with_o this_o kind_n of_o earthquake_n the_o four_o kind_n kind_n be_v when_o great_a mountain_n be_v cast_v up_o out_o of_o the_o earth_n or_o else_o when_o some_o part_n of_o the_o land_n sink_v down_o and_o in_o stead_n thereof_o arise_v river_n lake_n or_o fire_n break_v out_o with_o smoke_n and_o ash_n it_o cause_v also_o overflowing_n of_o the_o sea_n when_o the_o sea_n bottom_n be_v lift_v up_o sea_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n arise_v many_o island_n in_o the_o sea_n that_o never_o be_v see_v before_o these_o and_o other_o such_o miracle_n be_v often_o find_v in_o the_o writer_n of_o history_n also_o in_o the_o philosopher_n as_o aristotle_n aristot._n seneca_n seneca_n and_o plinius_n plinius_n nevertheless_o plato_n the_o effect_n of_o some_o as_o most_o notable_a it_o shall_v not_o be_v unprofitable_a to_o recite_v earthquake_n plato_n in_o his_o dialogue_n entitle_v timeus_n make_v mention_n by_o the_o way_n of_o a_o wonderful_a earthquake_n earth_n whereby_o not_o only_a africa_n be_v rend_v asunder_o from_o europe_n and_o asia_n as_o it_o be_v indeed_o at_o this_o day_n except_o a_o little_a neck_n by_o the_o red_a sea_n the_o sea_n enter_v between_o they_o that_o now_o be_v call_v mare_n mediterraneum_n but_o also_o a_o wonderful_a great_a island_n which_o he_o affirm_v be_v great_a than_o africa_n and_o asia_n both_o call_v atlantis_n be_v swallow_v up_o and_o cover_v by_o the_o water_n island_n in_o so_o much_o that_o on_o the_o sea_n call_v atlanticum_n for_o a_o great_a while_n after_o no_o ship_n can_v sail_v by_o reason_n that_o the_o same_o huge_a sea_n by_o resolution_n of_o the_o earth_n of_o that_o mighty_a island_n be_v all_o turn_v into_o mud_n the_o famous_a i_o will_v of_o sicilia_n be_v also_o sometime_o a_o part_n of_o italy_n and_o by_o earthquake_n rend_v asunder_o from_o itâ—_n seneca_n make_v mention_n of_o two_o land_n theron_n and_o therea_n sea_n that_o in_o his_o time_n first_o appear_v it_o shall_v seem_v both_o by_o aristotle_n and_o also_o by_o herodotus_n that_o egypt_n in_o ancient_a time_n be_v a_o gulf_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o by_o earthquake_n make_v a_o dry_a land_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o tiberius_n the_o emperor_n twelve_o notable_a city_n of_o asia_n be_v overthrow_v in_o one_o night_n etc._n etc._n how_o so_o great_a wind_n come_v to_o be_v under_o the_o earth_n the_o great_a cave_n and_o den_n of_o the_o earth_n must_v needs_o be_v full_a of_o air_n continual_o but_o when_o by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o moisture_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v resolve_v many_o exhalation_n be_v generate_v as_o well_o within_o the_o earth_n as_o without_o and_o whereas_o the_o place_n be_v full_a before_o so_o that_o they_o can_v receive_v no_o more_o except_o part_v of_o that_o which_o be_v in_o they_o be_v let_v out_o in_o such_o country_n where_o the_o earth_n have_v few_o pore_n or_o else_o where_o they_o be_v stop_v with_o moisture_n it_o must_v needs_o follow_v that_o these_o exhalation_n strive_v to_o get_v out_o must_v needs_o rend_v the_o earth_n in_o some_o place_n or_o lift_v it_o up_o so_o that_o either_o they_o may_v have_v free_a passage_n or_o else_o room_n enough_o to_o abide_v in_o of_o sign_n and_o token_n that_o go_v before_o a_o earthquake_n most_o common_o the_o first_o earthquake_n be_v the_o rage_a of_o the_o sea_n when_o there_o be_v no_o tempestuous_a wind_n to_o stir_v it_o yea_o when_o the_o air_n be_v most_o calm_a without_o wind._n the_o cause_n why_o the_o sea_n than_o rage_v be_v that_o the_o wind_n begin_v to_o labour_v for_o passage_n that_o way_n and_o find_v none_o be_v send_v back_o and_o soon_o after_o shake_v the_o land_n the_o second_o sign_n be_v calmness_n of_o the_o air_n and_o cold_a which_o come_v to_o pass_v by_o reason_n that_o the_o exhalation_n that_o shall_v be_v abroad_o be_v within_o the_o earth_n the_o three_o sign_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o long_a thin_a strike_v of_o cloud_n see_v when_o the_o sky_n be_v clear_a after_o the_o set_n of_o the_o sun_n this_o say_v they_o be_v cause_v by_o reason_n that_o the_o exhalation_n or_o vapour_n which_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o cloud_n be_v go_v into_o the_o earth_n other_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v the_o exhalation_n that_o break_v out_o of_o some_o narrow_a hole_n of_o the_o earth_n out_o of_o which_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o wind_n can_v issue_v neither_o will_v it_o wait_v the_o time_n wherefore_o within_o a_o while_n after_o it_o seek_v and_o make_v itself_o by_o sudden_a eruption_n a_o broad_a way_n to_o be_v deliver_v out_o of_o prison_n also_o the_o sun_n certain_a day_n before_o it_o appear_v dim_a because_o the_o wind_n that_o shall_v have_v purge_v and_o dissolve_v the_o gross_a air_n that_o cause_v this_o dimness_n to_o our_o eye_n be_v enclose_v within_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o water_n in_o the_o bottom_n of_o deep_a well_n be_v trouble_v and_o the_o savour_n thereof_o infect_v because_o the_o pestilent_a exhalation_n that_o have_v be_v long_o enclose_v within_o the_o earth_n do_v then_o begin_v a_o little_a to_o be_v send_v abroad_o for_o thereof_o come_v it_o that_o in_o many_o place_n where_o earthquake_n have_v be_v great_a abundance_n of_o smoke_n flame_n and_o ash_n be_v cast_v out_o when_o the_o abundance_n of_o brimstone_n that_o be_v under_o the_o ground_n through_o violent_a motion_n be_v set_v on_o fire_n and_o break_v forth_o final_o who_o know_v not_o what_o stink_a mineral_n and_o other_o poisonous_a stuff_n do_v grow_v under_o the_o earth_n wherefore_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o well-water_n before_o a_o earthquake_n be_v infect_v but_o rather_o it_o be_v to_o be_v marvel_v if_o after_o a_o earthquake_n there_o follow_v not_o a_o grievous_a pestilence_n when_o the_o whole_a mass_n of_o infection_n be_v blow_v abroad_o last_o of_o all_o there_o be_v hear_v before_o it_o in_o the_o time_n of_o it_o earth_n and_o after_o it_o a_o great_a noise_n and_o sound_v under_o the_o earth_n a_o terrible_a groan_v and_o a_o very_a thunder_a yea_o sometime_o when_o there_o follow_v no_o earthquake_n at_o all_o when_o as_o the_o wind_n without_o shake_v of_o the_o earth_n find_v a_o way_n to_o pass_v out_o at_o and_o these_o for_o the_o most_o part_n or_o at_o least_o some_o of_o they_o be_v forewarning_n that_o the_o most_o fearful_a earthquake_n will_v follow_v than_o the_o which_o there_o be_v no_o natural_a thing_n that_o bring_v man_n into_o a_o great_a fear_n cato_n cato_n be_v very_o curious_a to_o confess_v himself_o that_o he_o repent_v that_o ever_o he_o go_v by_o water_n when_o as_o he_o may_v have_v go_v by_o land_n but_o what_o land_n can_v be_v sure_a if_o it_o be_v the_o lord_n will_v by_o this_o work_n of_o he_o to_o shake_v it_o what_o build_v so_o strong_a that_o can_v defend_v we_o when_o the_o more_o strong_a the_o more_o danger_n the_o high_a the_o great_a fall_n of_o thunder_n thunder_n be_v a_o sound_n cause_v in_o the_o cloud_n by_o the_o break_n out_o of_o a_o hot_a and_o dry_a exhalation_n beat_v against_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o cloud_n thunder_n it_o be_v often_o hear_v in_o spring_n and_o summer_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n than_o draw_v up_o many_o exhalation_n which_o meet_v in_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n with_o moist_a and_o cold_a vapour_n be_v together_o with_o they_o enclose_v in_o a_o hollow_a cloud_n but_o when_o the_o hot_a exhalation_n can_v agree_v with_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o place_n by_o this_o strife_n be_v drive_v together_o make_v strong_a and_o kindle_v it_o will_v straight_o break_v out_o which_o sudden_a and_o violent_a eruption_n cause_v the_o noise_n which_o we_o call_v thunder_n a_o similitude_n be_v put_v by_o great_a author_n of_o moist_a wood_n that_o crack_v in_o the_o fire_n similitude_n we_o may_v add_v hereunto_o the_o break_n of_o a_o egg_n in_o the_o fire_n of_o a_o apple_n or_o any_o like_a thing_n for_o whatsoever_o hold_v and_o withhold_v enclose_v any_o hot_a wind_n so_o that_o it_o can_v have_v no_o vent_n it_o will_v seek_v itself_o a_o way_n by_o break_v the_o skin_n shell_n or_o case_n it_o be_v no_o ill_a comparison_n to_o liken_v thunder_n to_o the_o sound_n of_o a_o gun_n which_o be_v both_o cause_v of_o the_o same_o or_o very_o like_a cause_n the_o sound_n of_o thunder_n be_v divers_a
the_o cloud_n be_v thick_a some_o yellow_a and_o whitish_a when_o the_o cloud_n be_v thin_a and_o so_o other_o colour_n be_v cause_v likewise_o whereof_o you_o may_v read_v the_o proper_a cause_n in_o the_o colour_n of_o cloud_n and_o other_o like_a part_n of_o this_o treatise_n the_o common_a people_n call_v it_o the_o descend_v of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n or_o our_o lady_n assumption_n because_o these_o thing_n be_v paint_v after_o such_o a_o 〈◊〉_d other_o say_v that_o it_o be_v rain_n strike_v down_o in_o another_o place_n as_o though_o they_o 〈◊〉_d see_v the_o drop_n fall_v and_o they_o be_v 〈◊〉_d altogether_o deceive_v but_o in_o the_o time_n for_o soon_o after_o it_o will_v rain_v because_o this_o impression_n appear_v out_o of_o a_o watery_a cloud_n they_o be_v call_v by_o divers_a name_n as_o rod_n wand_n cord_n of_o tent_n unto_o which_o they_o be_v not_o touch_v unlike_o staff_n and_o little_a pillar_n when_o they_o seem_v great_a and_o thick_a many_o be_v join_v together_o the_o rainbow_n the_o circle_n and_o these_o light_a beam_n be_v all_o of_o one_o manner_n of_o generation_n in_o so_o much_o that_o if_o you_o divide_v the_o circle_n it_o shall_v be_v a_o rainbow_n if_o you_o draw_v it_o straight_o in_o length_n it_o make_v stream_n or_o beam_n herein_o they_o agree_v namely_o in_o form_n and_o matter_n but_o they_o differ_v in_o outward_a form_n which_o we_o may_v call_v fashion_n as_o the_o one_o be_v round_o the_o other_o half_o round_o and_o the_o three_o direct_v straight_o or_o fall_v aslope_o also_o they_o differ_v in_o place_n about_o which_o they_o stand_v for_o stream_n be_v only_o about_o the_o sun_n rainbow_n about_o the_o sun_n often_o and_o seldom_o about_o the_o moon_n but_o circle_n both_o about_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o moon_n and_o also_o about_o any_o other_o of_o 〈◊〉_d the_o star_n yet_o rather_o and_o often_o about_o bright_a star_n to_o make_v a_o end_n of_o these_o stream_n they_o appear_v diverse_o after_o the_o fashion_n and_o place_n wherein_o the_o cloud_n hang_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o sun_n for_o sometime_o they_o be_v see_v only_o in_o the_o edge_n of_o a_o cloud_n all_o the_o breadth_n of_o that_o cloud_n sometime_o through_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o cloud_n be_v thin_a 〈◊〉_d then_o in_o other_o part_n and_o then_o they_o be_v spread_v round_o about_o like_o a_o tent_n or_o pavilion_n use_v in_o war._n they_o be_v most_o common_o see_v in_o such_o time_n as_o there_o 〈◊〉_d abundancee_n of_o rain_n which_o they_o by_o their_o apparition_n do_v signify_v not_o yet_o to_o be_v end_v and_o thus_o much_o concern_v direct_a light_a beam_n call_v rod_n etc._n etc._n of_o many_o sun_n once_o it_o be_v strange_a and_o marvellous_a to_o behold_v the_o likelihood_n of_o that_o which_o alexander_n the_o great_a great_a send_v word_n to_o darius_n darius_n say_v to_o be_v impossible_a that_o two_o sun_n shall_v rule_v the_o world_n but_o oftentimes_o man_n have_v see_v as_o they_o think_v in_o the_o firmament_n not_o only_o two_o sun_n but_o often_o three_o sun_n and_o many_o more_o in_o number_n think_v not_o so_o often_o appear_v these_o how_o wonderful_a soever_o they_o appear_v proceed_v of_o a_o natural_a cause_n which_o we_o will_v endeavour_v to_o express_v they_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o idol_n or_o image_n of_o the_o sun_n represent_v in_o a_o equal_a smooth_a and_o watery_a cloud_n place_v on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o sometime_o one_o both_o side_n into_o which_o the_o sun_n beam_n be_v receive_v as_o in_o a_o glass_n express_v the_o likeness_n of_o fashion_n and_o light_n that_o be_v in_o the_o sun_n appear_v as_o though_o there_o be_v many_o sun_n whereas_o indeed_o there_o be_v but_o one_o and_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v image_n this_o thick_a and_o watery_a cloud_n be_v not_o say_v to_o be_v under_o the_o sun_n for_o than_o it_o will_v make_v the_o circle_n call_v crown_n or_o garland_n it_o be_v not_o opposite_a to_o the_o sun_n for_o than_o will_v it_o make_v the_o rainbow_n but_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v on_o the_o side_n where_o the_o image_n may_v be_v best_a represent_v also_o it_o may_v not_o be_v too_o far_o off_o for_o then_o the_o beam_n will_v be_v too_o feeble_a to_o be_v reflect_v neither_o yet_o too_o near_o for_o if_o it_o so_o be_v the_o sun_n will_v disperse_v it_o but_o in_o a_o competent_a and_o middle_a distance_n for_o so_o representation_n of_o many_o sun_n be_v cause_v they_o be_v most_o often_o see_v in_o the_o morning_n and_o evening_n about_o the_o rise_n or_o go_v down_o of_o the_o sun_n seldom_o at_o noon_n time_n or_o about_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o day_n because_o the_o heat_n will_v soon_o dissolve_v they_o yet_o have_v there_o be_v some_o see_v which_o begin_v in_o the_o morning_n and_o continnue_v all_o the_o day_n long_o unto_o the_o evening_n similitude_n sometime_o there_o appear_v many_o little_a sun_n like_v unto_o little_a star_n which_o be_v cause_v after_o the_o same_o sort_n as_o we_o do_v see_v a_o man_n face_n to_o be_v express_v in_o all_o the_o piece_n of_o a_o break_a glass_n so_o when_o the_o cloud_n have_v many_o separation_n there_o appear_v many_o sun_n on_o one_o side_n of_o the_o true_a sun_n sometime_o great_a and_o sometime_o little_a as_o the_o part_n of_o the_o cloud_n separate_v be_v in_o quantity_n they_o do_v natural_o betoken_v tempest_n and_o rain_n to_o follow_v sun_n because_o they_o can_v appear_v but_o in_o a_o watery_a disposition_n of_o the_o air_n also_o if_o they_o appear_v on_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o sun_n they_o signify_v a_o great_a tempest_n then_o if_o they_o appear_v on_o the_o north-side_n the_o reason_n be_v allege_v because_o the_o southern_a vapour_n be_v soon_o resolve_v into_o water_n then_o be_v the_o northern_a for_o a_o supernatural_a signification_n they_o have_v oftentimes_o be_v note_v to_o have_v portend_v the_o contention_n of_o prince_n of_o kingdom_n as_o not_o long_o before_o the_o contention_n of_o galba_n otho_n vitellius_n and_o vitellius_n for_o the_o empire_n of_o rome_n there_o appear_v three_o sun_n also_o of_o late_a towards_o the_o slaughter_n of_o lewis_n king_n of_o hungary_n be_v see_v three_o sun_n betoken_v three_o prince_n that_o contend_v for_o the_o kingdom_n namely_o ferdinnando_n since_o emperor_n john_n vayvode_n and_o the_o great_a turk_n of_o many_o moon_n after_o the_o treaty_n of_o many_o sun_n it_o be_v not_o hard_o for_o any_o man_n without_o far_a instruction_n to_o know_v the_o natural_a cause_n of_o many_o moon_n moon_n for_o they_o be_v likewise_o image_n of_o the_o moon_n represent_v in_o a_o equal_a cloud_n which_o be_v watery_a smooth_a and_o polish_a even_o like_o a_o glass_n some_o call_v they_o as_o plinius_n say_v night-sun_n plinius_n because_o they_o join_v with_o the_o light_n of_o the_o true_a moon_n give_v a_o great_a shine_a light_n to_o drive_v away_o the_o shadow_n and_o darkness_n of_o the_o night_n it_o be_v superfluous_a to_o write_v more_o of_o their_o cause_n or_o effect_n which_o be_v all_o one_o with_o those_o that_o have_v be_v declare_v of_o the_o sun_n it_o may_v be_v doubt_v represent_v why_o the_o other_o star_n do_v not_o likewise_o expness_n their_o image_n in_o watery_a cloud_n and_o so_o the_o number_n of_o they_o as_o to_o our_o sight_n shall_v be_v multiply_v it_o may_v be_v answer_v that_o their_o light_n or_o beam_n be_v too_o feeble_a and_o weak_a to_o express_v any_o such_o similitude_n or_o likeness_n in_o the_o watery_a cloud_n for_o although_o they_o have_v garland_n or_o circle_n about_o they_o that_o be_v cause_v in_o a_o vapour_n that_o be_v under_o they_o yet_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o this_o apparition_n have_v not_o need_n of_o so_o strong_a a_o light_n as_o be_v require_v to_o print_v the_o image_n of_o they_o in_o the_o cloud_n again_o the_o garland_n be_v direct_v under_o and_o therefore_o apt_a to_o receive_v such_o apparition_n it_o may_v be_v again_o object_v that_o the_o star_n have_v their_o image_n perfect_o and_o sufficient_o express_v in_o glass_n here_o on_o the_o earth_n objection_n yea_o and_o at_o the_o daytime_n when_o their_o light_n be_v either_o none_o or_o most_o feeble_a and_o weak_a as_o we_o see_v it_o be_v use_v at_o midsummer_n to_o behold_v that_o great_a star_n call_v syrius_n in_o a_o glass_n even_o at_o noon-day_n summer_n also_o we_o see_v every_o night_n the_o image_n of_o the_o star_n in_o calm_a and_o quiet_a stand_a water_n then_o what_o shall_v let_v but_o that_o their_o image_n may_v also_o be_v express_v in_o watery_a cloud_n hereto_o may_v be_v answer_v that_o the_o let_v be_v in_o the_o cloud_n answer_n which_o be_v neither_o so_o hard_a as_o be_v the_o glass_n nor_o yet_o so_o continual_a as_o be_v the_o water_n