will_v pull_v off_o iron_n if_o it_o be_v touch_v which_o matthiolus_n also_o assert_n of_o the_o herb_n lunary_n or_o moon-wort_n which_o because_o it_o wre_v off_o iron_n shoe_n from_o travel_a horse_n be_v call_v by_o the_o italian_n sferra_n cavallo_fw-la the_o author_n of_o libri_fw-la sanitatis_fw-la do_v aver_v with_o tribius_fw-la that_o the_o bird_n call_v pie_n shut_v the_o orifice_n of_o her_o nest_n can_v cause_v the_o door_n to_o fly_v open_a only_o by_o the_o touch_n of_o a_o certain_a herb_n some_o attribute_n this_o virtue_n only_o to_o the_o bird_n other_o to_o the_o herb_n theophrastus_n a_o most_o skilful_a herbalist_n make_v mention_n of_o a_o certain_a herb_n which_o so_o powerful_o provoke_v to_o lustful_a couplation_n that_o if_o the_o noble_a author_n speak_v true_a it_o be_v more_o than_o credible_a that_o nature_n have_v devote_v this_o to_o the_o cold_a and_o weak_a constitution_n as_o the_o nymphea_n to_o the_o lecherous_a clymenum_fw-la rubrum_fw-la or_o pile_v wort_n ficeria_n herba_fw-la ficeria_n have_v such_o power_n in_o cure_v the_o pile_n that_o whoso_o carry_v with_o he_o the_o root_n of_o this_o herb_n shall_v be_v preserve_v safe_a from_o this_o disease_n it_o be_v scarce_o credible_a that_o which_o josephus_n write_v of_o that_o admirable_a plant_n which_o be_v call_v bare_v from_o baaran_a a_o valley_n of_o judaea_n which_o be_v spring_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n do_v cast_v out_o a_o certain_a bright_a fulgur_fw-la and_o in_o the_o night_n shine_v like_o a_o burn_a lamp_n which_o can_v be_v touch_v by_o any_o unless_o it_o be_v first_o wet_v with_o urine_n or_o woman_n blood_n for_o otherwise_o who_o ever_o touch_v it_o present_o dye_v but_o by_o the_o afore_o say_v sprinkle_v it_o may_v be_v cradicate_v by_o which_o it_o lose_v its_o destructive_a quality_n and_o that_o which_o be_v most_o wonderful_a it_o cure_v mad_a man_n and_o demomack_n which_o when_o the_o inhabitant_n adjoin_v perceive_v they_o very_o discreet_o tie_v a_o dog_n fast_o to_o it_o which_o incite_v or_o compel_v by_o hunger_n or_o call_v upon_o with_o much_o struggle_v pull_v up_o the_o plant._n many_o other_o miracle_n do_v god_n work_v in_o this_o his_o foot_n stool_n the_o estimation_n whereof_o experience_v alone_o do_v teach_v yet_o have_v he_o produce_v nothing_o any_o way_n noxious_a to_o mankind_n to_o which_o he_o have_v not_o ordain_v a_o convenient_a and_o wholesome_a remedy_n opponit_fw-la contrario_fw-la contrarium_fw-la deus_fw-la opponit_fw-la for_o he_o oppose_v one_o contrary_a to_o another_o and_o one_o dissentany_a to_o another_o as_o to_o the_o herb_n wolfs-bane_n he_o have_v oppose_v aristoloch_n long._n to_o hemlock_n smallidge_n seed_n to_o henbane_n garlic_n to_o helmet-flower_n radish-seed_n to_o a_o viper_n wild_a bugloss_n to_o scorpion_n trefoil_n or_o jasmine_n the_o root_n of_o which_o do_v vindicate_v and_o preserve_v the_o bearer_n from_o bite_n by_o scorpion_n or_o free_v he_o from_o pain_n that_o be_v bite_v his_o hand_n also_o that_o be_v anoint_v with_o the_o juice_n of_o may_n weed_n can_v be_v sting_v with_o bee_n or_o wasp_n it_o will_v not_o be_v beyond_o our_o scope_n here_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o various_a nature_n of_o plant_n for_o some_o be_v green_a and_o flourish_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o winter_n as_o wolfs-bane_n and_o black_a hellebor_n other_o plant_n in_o the_o equinoctial_a or_o spring_n tide_n other_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o summer_n and_o some_o in_o autumn_n at_o which_o time_n all_o other_o be_v for_o the_o most_o or_o great_a part_n deprive_v both_o of_o leaf_n and_o flower_n chap._n v._o of_o the_o matter_n of_o medicament_n and_o whence_o it_o proceed_v the_o principal_a difference_n of_o medicinal_a ingredient_n as_o well_o foreign_a as_o domestic_a be_v take_v either_o from_o their_o matter_n or_o faculty_n from_o the_o matter_n which_o according_a to_o dioscorides_n and_o galen_n be_v threefold_a whereupon_o three_o general_a difference_n of_o medicament_n do_v arise_v to_o wit_n draw_v either_o from_o plant_n mineral_n or_o animal_n in_o the_o first_o genus_fw-la be_v contain_v all_o kind_n of_o plant_n sumpta_fw-la medicamenta_fw-la en_fw-fr plantis_fw-la sumpta_fw-la their_o several_a part_n and_o what_o be_v deduce_v from_o they_o as_o root_n bark_n stalk_n wood_n bough_n leaf_n flower_n fruit_n seed_n gum_n rosin_n juice_n drop_n liquor_n missel-dew_n moss_n cotton_v nut_n in_o the_o second_o be_v contain_v the_o element_n themselves_o as_o fire_n flame_n smoke_n air_n serene_a or_o turbid_v hot_a cold_a moist_a or_o dry_a water_n pleasant_a salt_n winy_n saltish_a clammy_a sulphurous_a taste_v of_o nitre_n brass_n or_o iron_n all_o kind_n of_o earth_n as_o bole_n terra_fw-la lemnia_n mellitea_n chymolia_n rubrica_fw-la ampelitis_n erithrea_n ochra_fw-la creta_n and_o in_o a_o word_n all_o mineral_n which_o be_v dig_v out_o of_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o the_o several_a kind_n of_o stone_n as_o the_o lapis_fw-la ethites_n cyaneus_n seu_fw-la lazuli_fw-la septem_fw-la metalla_fw-la septem_fw-la judaicus_n as_o also_o metal_n which_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o all_o to_o be_v seven_o gold_n silver_n tin_n lead_v iron_n copper_n and_o quicksilver_n according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o planet_n whence_o according_a to_o the_o spagyrians_n they_o borrow_v their_o name_n these_o also_o be_v improper_o refer_v to_o the_o mineral_n bistumen_n petrol_n all_o kind_n of_o salt_n calchanth_n and_o amber_n in_o the_o three_o genus_fw-la be_v contain_v all_o animal_n whether_o integral_n sumpta_fw-la medicamenta_fw-la ex_fw-la animalibus_fw-la sumpta_fw-la or_o in-part_n integral_n as_o a_o old_a cock_n in_o pottage_n to_o make_v the_o belly_n laxative_a and_o to_o nourish_v the_o body_n a_o swallow_v eat_v for_o to_o quicken_v the_o eye_n sight_n a_o roast_a lark_n against_o the_o colic_n crab_n fish_n for_o such_o as_o be_v in_o consumption_n old_a scorpion_n against_o their_o bite_n cantharides_n for_o rupture_n part_n of_o animal_n as_o the_o brain_n of_o sparrow_n against_o stimulum_fw-la veneris_fw-la hair_n brain_n against_o toothache_n in_o child_n fox_n lung_n against_o the_o consumption_n of_o the_o lung_n wolf_n liver_n against_o the_o consumption_n of_o the_o liver_n a_o ass_n liver_n against_o the_o epilepsy_n the_o intestine_n of_o a_o wolf_n against_o the_o colic_n passion_n the_o back_n of_o stinci_n marini_fw-la against_o the_o stifness_n of_o the_o yard_n goat_n blood_n against_o the_o stone_n partridge_n or_o kite_n gall_v to_o clear_v the_o eye_n cran._n human._n against_o the_o fall_v sickness_n the_o bone_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o a_o hart_n against_o dote_v or_o rove_a boar_n tooth_n against_o the_o pleurisy_n a_o elephant_n tooth_n to_o corroborate_v the_o heart_n monoceros_n or_o rhinoceros_n horn_n to_o infringe_v poison_n a_o elk_n hoof_n against_o the_o fall_v sickness_n there_o be_v also_o yet_o many_o other_o part_n of_o animal_n whence_o medicament_n be_v assume_v as_o marrow_n suet_n the_o fat_a of_o calf_n heart_n hog_n kid_n duck_n capon_n and_o goose_n the_o milk_n of_o woman_n ass_n and_o sheep_n cheese_n butter_n curd_n cream_n whey_n buttermilk_n hen_n egg_n fish-shel_n the_o hair_n and_o other_o excrement_n of_o animal_n which_o we_o particular_o prescribe_v in_o the_o composition_n of_o medicament_n in_o our_o pharmacopoeia_fw-la chap._n vi_o of_o the_o faculty_n of_o medicament_n and_o how_o many_o sort_n there_o be_v according_o the_o faculty_n of_o a_o medicament_n be_v a_o certain_a efficient_a cause_n be_v what_o the_o faculty_n of_o a_o medicine_n be_v on_o which_o its_o action_n depend_v gal._n l._n the_o plenitud_n &_o lib._n 1._o de_fw-fr simp_n whence_o we_o gather_v that_o the_o faculty_n be_v answerable_a in_o number_n to_o the_o action_n as_o it_o be_v demonstrable_a in_o aloe_n and_o many_o other_o simple_a medicament_n facultas_fw-la aloe_n facultas_fw-la for_o aloe_n have_v a_o faculty_n of_o purge_v corroborate_n the_o ventricle_n kill_v and_o expel_v worm_n and_o exiccate_v the_o humour_n of_o the_o head_n every_o medicament_n therefore_o as_o to_o its_o faculty_n be_v threefold_a alterative_a purgative_a and_o corroborative_n that_o be_v say_v to_o be_v alterative_a which_o be_v either_o internal_o assume_v or_o external_o apply_v and_o so_o do_v work_v a_o manifest_a mutation_n on_o our_o body_n and_o that_o according_a to_o fernelius_n either_o in_o temperament_n alterantium_fw-la tertia_fw-la medicamentorum_fw-la alterantium_fw-la in_o matter_n or_o form_n whence_o arise_v three_o kind_n of_o alterative_a medicament_n first_o that_o which_o impens_o heat_v cool_v moystn_v or_o dri_v second_o that_o which_o change_v the_o commoderation_n and_o consistency_n of_o the_o matter_n so_o as_o either_o too_o much_o to_o obdurate_a or_o mollify_v too_o much_o to_o rarify_v or_o condense_a too_o much_o to_o bind_v or_o loose_v too_o much_o to_o thicken_v or_o attenuate_v three_o which_o corrupt_v or_o weaken_v the_o substance_n or_o form_n itself_o such_o as_o beside_o their_o
water_n be_v strain_v cold_a that_o hair_n if_o any_o be_v fall_v thereinto_o may_v be_v separate_v from_o the_o one_o and_o mud_n from_o the_o other_o yet_o all_o that_o which_o make_v the_o water_n muddy_a be_v oft_o separate_v from_o it_o by_o residence_n as_o we_o see_v in_o cistern_n where_o water_n stand_v tent-wine_n also_o be_v three_o or_o more_o time_n strain_v cold_a in_o a_o linen_n napkin_n very_o long_o and_o fine_a for_o procure_v the_o more_o pleasant_a mixture_n and_o consistency_n of_o the_o sugar_n wine_n and_o sweet_a spice_n wherewith_o it_o be_v compound_v some_o may_v not_o be_v strain_v unless_o very_a hot_a other_o cold_a other_o warm_a and_o many_o need_n only_o one_o colation_n some_o two_o and_o some_o three_o till_o they_o grow_v clear_a apozem_n be_v strain_v through_o common_a strainer_n sometime_o through_o a_o woollen_a bag_n or_o linen_n strainer_n but_o syrrup_n which_o be_v more_o gross_a because_o of_o the_o admixtion_n of_o honey_n sugar_n and_o their_o long_a coction_n can_v so_o easy_o transmeate_n and_o therefore_o require_v a_o thin_a linen_n strainer_n decoction_n whereof_o unguent_n be_v make_v be_v strain_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o also_o the_o unguent_n themselves_o liquify_v till_o some_o thick_a thing_n which_o have_v escape_v the_o stroke_n of_o the_o pestle_n and_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o fire_n be_v segregated_a the_o thin_a part_n of_o many_o medicament_n be_v segregated_a from_o the_o thick_a by_o the_o other_o kind_n of_o colation_n call_v filtration_n filtratio_fw-la filtratio_fw-la which_o apparation_n those_o medicament_n only_o use_v which_o make_v up_o the_o compound_n call_v virgin_n milk_n or_o which_o expostulate_v only_o some_o small_a and_o thin_a substance_n of_o some_o medicament_n for_o they_o assume_v linen_n or_o woollen_a list_n two_o or_o three_o finger_n broad_a and_o very_o long_o and_o they_o dip_v the_o one_o end_n in_o the_o vessel_n wherein_o the_o medicament_n to_o be_v strain_v be_v contain_v the_o other_o end_n reach_v to_o another_o vessel_n that_o stand_v below_o it_o and_o bend_v into_o it_o do_v cast_v out_o by_o drop_n and_o drop_v that_o humour_n into_o it_o which_o it_o have_v continent_o draw_v from_o the_o former_a vessel_n chap._n xxvi_o of_o spumation_n when_o scum_n swim_v upon_o a_o liquor_n be_v detract_v quid_fw-la spuma_fw-la quid_fw-la either_o with_o a_o spoon_n or_o feather_n if_o it_o be_v small_a or_o by_o colature_n that_o same_o act_n be_v call_v despumation_n because_o scum_n be_v a_o certain_a viscid_a juice_n include_v flatulency_n for_o all_o enumeration_n of_o scum_n proceed_v from_o the_o mixture_n of_o two_o substance_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v spiritual_a the_o other_o humid_a it_o be_v move_v and_o disject_a by_o a_o various_a agitation_n as_o galen_n say_v commons_n add_v aphor._n 43._o lib._n 2._o therefore_o the_o segregation_n of_o scum_n be_v make_v by_o the_o white_n of_o egg_n which_o by_o their_o lentor_n and_o viscidity_n coact_v and_o collect_v the_o scum_n as_o when_o juice_n of_o flesh_n many_o syrrup_n and_o apozem_n be_v in_o boil_v cleanse_v from_o their_o scum_n but_o see_v motion_n and_o heat_n be_v the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o scum_n cnasae_fw-la spumae_fw-la efficientes_fw-la cnasae_fw-la and_o nothing_o that_o be_v crude_a and_o not_o move_v be_v cover_v with_o scum_n than_o despumation_n appertain_v to_o such_o thing_n as_o by_o agitation_n and_o coction_n engender_v scum_n that_o honey_n and_o sugar_n may_v be_v cleanse_v from_o scum_n a_o equal_a and_o sometime_o a_o double_a portion_n of_o liquor_n be_v put_v to_o they_o and_o in_o boil_v the_o scum_n be_v take_v off_o with_o a_o blunt_a spoon_n lest_o together_o with_o the_o scum_n the_o liquor_n in_o which_o the_o concoction_n be_v make_v shall_v be_v take_v off_o but_o if_o despumation_n by_o this_o rule_n seem_v unperfect_a then_o add_v to_o certain_a pound_n weight_n of_o liquor_n certain_a white_n of_o egg_n which_o assoon_o as_o they_o be_v harden_v by_o continual_a boil_a they_o gather_v scum_n so_o that_o the_o segregation_n of_o it_o from_o the_o liquor_n will_v be_v very_o easy_a because_o in_o strain_v it_o will_v be_v leave_v in_o the_o strainer_n together_o with_o the_o white_n of_o the_o egg_n the_o sincere_a and_o pure_a liquor_n only_o transmit_v if_o the_o honey_n be_v very_o impure_a it_o must_v be_v boil_a in_o a_o treble_a portion_n of_o liquor_n till_o it_o come_v to_o half_a that_o the_o despumation_n may_v be_v perfect_a which_o rule_n will_v hold_v in_o scum_v other_o very_a impure_a medicament_n honey_n may_v be_v purge_v and_o cleanse_v from_o scum_n by_o itself_o despumandum_fw-la quando_fw-la mell_v per_fw-la se_fw-la despumandum_fw-la when_o it_o have_v no_o alien_n quality_n or_o when_o it_o can_v sustain_v so_o long_a coction_n without_o impair_n its_o virtue_n as_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v mix_v with_o it_o for_o than_o it_o be_v better_a not_o to_o mix_v it_o for_o despumation_n sake_n than_o to_o despume_n it_o with_o the_o mixture_n sugar_n to_o be_v purge_v of_o scum_n ought_v so_o long_o to_o be_v boil_a that_o after_o despumation_n that_o which_o be_v a_o pound_n before_o may_v remain_v no_o more_o than_o a_o pound_n though_o two_o or_o three_o ounce_n of_o liquor_n have_v be_v add_v to_o the_o coction_n fruit_n that_o be_v to_o be_v preserve_v while_o they_o be_v boil_a with_o sugar_n or_o as_o some_o do_v better_o boil_v they_o in_o a_o portion_n of_o sugar_n be_v purge_v by_o some_o few_o scum_n only_o with_o a_o spoon_n as_o thing_n full_o coct_v be_v with_o a_o linen_n strainer_n for_o they_o be_v wont_v to_o be_v transmit_v through_o a_o cloth_n extend_v and_o fasten_v with_o nail_n at_o every_o corner_n that_o the_o scum_n and_o dregs_n may_v be_v leave_v above_o chap._n xxvii_o of_o clarification_n clarification_n be_v a_o purge_n of_o liquid_a medicament_n from_o their_o grosser_n matter_n for_o hereby_o they_o be_v more_o acceptable_a to_o the_o palate_n and_o may_v more_o easy_o be_v distribute_v now_o many_o be_v clarify_v by_o themselves_o alone_o as_o when_o the_o more_o feculent_a settle_v as_o the_o juice_n of_o apple_n orange_n lemon_n bugglosse_n sorrell_n some_o by_o despumation_n other_o by_o colation_n some_o also_o by_o coction_n the_o white_a of_o egg_n for_o the_o most_o part_n add_v sometime_o also_o without_o these_o as_o when_o the_o juice_n of_o plant_n and_o fruit_n be_v coct_v to_o the_o consumption_n of_o the_o three_o part_n and_o then_o stand_v two_o day_n till_o they_o grow_v clear_a fiat_fw-la clarificatio_fw-la quot_fw-la modis_fw-la fiat_fw-la whence_o clarification_n be_v effect_v five_o manner_n of_o way_n by_o rest_n by_o colation_n by_o despumation_n by_o the_o mixtion_n of_o vinegar_n or_o some_o sharp_a matter_n and_o by_o the_o agitation_n and_o coction_n of_o white_n of_o egg_n with_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v clarify_v for_o if_o decoction_n and_o syrup_n partake_v of_o vinegar_n they_o will_v be_v more_o and_o more_o purge_v by_o themselves_o through_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o vinegar_n and_o white_n of_o egg_n must_v be_v agitate_a with_o a_o spoon_n till_o they_o be_v all_o frothy_a then_o put_v to_o the_o syrup_n or_o decoction_n which_o must_v be_v boil_a again_o and_o when_o the_o scum_n be_v gather_v about_o the_o white_n of_o egg_n by_o perfect_a coction_n then_o must_v the_o scum_n be_v artificial_o crade_v and_o separate_v either_o by_o common_a trajection_n which_o be_v through_o a_o four_o corner_a cloth_n fasten_v at_o every_o corner_n with_o a_o nail_n or_o by_o a_o more_o peculiar_a colation_n which_o be_v through_o hippocrates_n his_o sleeve_n colation_n shall_v be_v iterate_v three_o or_o four_o time_n till_o the_o syrup_n or_o decoction_n be_v plain_o clear_a man_n of_o late_a time_n have_v make_v certain_a potion_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o julep_n which_o with_o their_o consistency_n be_v very_o clear_a they_o call_v they_o clarer_n but_o such_o be_v make_v after_o the_o manner_n before_o nominate_v chap._n xxviii_o of_o aromatization_n aromatization_n be_v a_o artificial_a manner_n of_o preparation_n quid_fw-la aromatizatio_fw-la quid_fw-la whereby_o medicament_n be_v make_v more_o odoriferous_a and_o suaveolent_a to_o the_o better_a acceptation_n of_o the_o palate_n and_o heart_n and_o the_o great_a strength_n and_o oblectation_n to_o the_o vital_a and_o animal_n faculty_n for_o medicament_n subvert_v the_o ventricle_n be_v make_v less_o offensive_a if_o they_o be_v season_v with_o clove_n cinnamon_n and_o other_o sweet_a spice_n and_o less_o moâ—est_a the_o principal_a part_n and_o do_v more_o wholesome_o educe_v excrementitious_a humour_n by_o secession_n or_o by_o vomit_n if_o it_o happen_v and_o though_o according_a to_o galen_n cap._n 15._o lib._n 2._o the_o aliment_n respiciunt_fw-la quae_fw-la aromata_fw-la hanc_fw-la velillam_fw-la partem_fw-la corporis_fw-la magis_fw-la respiciunt_fw-la all_o odoriferous_a spice_n be_v
they_o may_v be_v more_o grateful_a to_o the_o palate_n and_o sometime_o that_o they_o may_v more_o conduce_v to_o procure_v or_o keep_v sanity_n as_o when_o polypody_a caper_n dry_a grape_n barley_n or_o other_o part_n of_o plant_n be_v include_v in_o the_o belly_n of_o a_o capon_n or_o goose_n a_o old_a cock_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v stuff_v with_o barley_n that_o beside_o its_o faculty_n of_o subduce_v the_o belly_n wherein_o according_a to_o galen_n and_o oribasius_n it_o be_v effectual_a it_o may_v cleanse_v and_o nourish_v nightcap_n be_v often_o quilt_v with_o cephalical_a powder_n put_v in_o a_o double_a linen_n cloth_n the_o topical_a remedy_n of_o the_o form_n of_o a_o buckler_n be_v prepare_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n but_o it_o receive_v roborate_n and_o stomachical_a powder_n such_o as_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v prescribe_v to_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o belly_n but_o it_o be_v proper_o call_v farture_n by_o which_o exenterated_a animal_n and_o excavate_v fruit_n be_v stuff_v with_o medicamental_a or_o alimental_a thing_n and_o sometime_o with_o aromatical_a only_o for_o jucundity_n sake_n chap._n xxx_o of_o distillation_n distillation_n be_v a_o education_n of_o a_o watery_a or_o oily_a humour_n out_o of_o any_o thing_n by_o heat_n quid_fw-la distillatio_fw-la quid_fw-la and_o it_o be_v effect_v either_o by_o ascension_n or_o descension_n and_o that_o either_o by_o a_o humid_a or_o a_o dry_a heat_n distillation_n by_o humid_a heat_n be_v make_v in_o balneum_fw-la mariae_fw-la or_o in_o a_o vapour_n make_v of_o hot_a water_n mariae_fw-la balneum_fw-la mariae_fw-la balneum_fw-la mariae_fw-la aut_fw-la maris_fw-la as_o some_o say_v be_v a_o vessel_n contain_v in_o it_o heat_n into_o which_o another_o vessel_n be_v put_v contain_v the_o matter_n to_o be_v distil_v it_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v call_v cucurbita_fw-la cucurbita_fw-la cucurbita_fw-la or_o boccia_n upon_o which_o be_v put_v another_o vessel_n with_o a_o beak_n common_o call_v a_o alembick_a or_o capitel_a which_o be_v most_o strict_o close_v together_o with_o a_o glue_v make_v of_o bran_n and_o white_n of_o eggs._n distillation_n in_o the_o vapour_n of_o hot_a water_n be_v also_o make_v in_o two_o vessel_n roris_fw-la balneum_fw-la roris_fw-la the_o one_o contain_v the_o matter_n to_o be_v distil_v and_o in_o the_o other_o be_v put_v a_o long_a copper_n or_o brass_n vessel_n half_o full_a of_o water_n so_o that_o there_o be_v space_n enough_o leave_v between_o the_o cucurbita_fw-la and_o the_o boil_a water_n by_o the_o vapour_n of_o which_o carry_v upward_o the_o matter_n to_o be_v distil_v grow_v hot_a and_o suscitates_fw-la the_o vapour_n to_o the_o beak_v capitel_a whence_o it_o descend_v into_o the_o receiver_n both_o these_o bath_n be_v describe_v in_o various_a form_n for_o every_o one_o balnei_fw-la variae_fw-la sunt_fw-la formae_fw-la balnei_fw-la according_a to_o his_o mind_n change_n innovate_v add_v or_o detract_v something_o rather_o form_v the_o elegancy_n of_o the_o boccia_n than_o the_o facility_n of_o distillation_n but_o in_o all_o of_o they_o the_o fire_n which_o be_v the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o distillation_n must_v be_v make_v in_o such_o place_n that_o with_o little_a labour_n it_o may_v calefie_v the_o water_n in_o the_o boccia_n now_o the_o fire_n shall_v be_v clear_a not_o smoky_a or_o filthy_a qualis_fw-la ignis_fw-la in_o distillatione_fw-la qualis_fw-la such_o as_o be_v make_v of_o charcoal_n or_o cannel_n and_o it_o must_v be_v so_o order_v that_o it_o neither_o be_v too_o potent_a and_o burn_v the_o matter_n nor_o so_o small_a as_o to_o be_v extinguish_v before_o the_o work_n be_v perfect_v before_o the_o water_n begin_v to_o be_v cold_a let_v other_o be_v make_v hot_a or_o at_o least_o warm_a and_o calefy_v according_a to_o that_o degree_n of_o heat_n which_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o matter_n require_v for_o some_o may_v be_v distil_v with_o a_o benign_a vapour_n other_o with_o a_o more_o potent_a other_o best_o with_o warm_a water_n integral_a fresh_a plant_n or_o part_n of_o they_o cut_v into_o piece_n distillatio_fw-la plantarum_fw-la distillatio_fw-la be_v convenient_o distil_v in_o a_o humid_a bath_n if_o they_o be_v dry_a they_o shall_v be_v wet_a with_o some_o convenient_a liquor_n before_o distillation_n for_o so_o the_o water_n distil_v do_v better_o retain_v the_o strength_n and_o faculty_n of_o the_o plant_n though_o they_o can_v be_v so_o preserve_v because_o more_o excrementitious_a yet_o many_o water_n do_v not_o retain_v the_o sapour_n of_o the_o plant_n because_o they_o so_o inhere_o in_o their_o terrestrial_a substance_n that_o they_o will_v not_o ascend_v with_o the_o most_o vehement_a heat_n the_o humid_a bath_n be_v expedient_a in_o distil_a water_n the_o dry_a one_o if_o it_o may_v be_v call_v a_o bath_n as_o it_o please_v most_o in_o educe_v oil_n and_o water_n siccum_fw-la balneum_fw-la siccum_fw-la now_o it_o be_v proper_o call_v dry_a because_o no_o water_n be_v put_v under_o the_o cucurbita_fw-la but_o fire_n only_o with_o dust_n sand_n or_o the_o file_n of_o iron_n or_o steel_n sometime_o interpose_v which_o that_o it_o may_v be_v commodious_o do_v structura_fw-la fornacis_fw-la structura_fw-la the_o furnace_n must_v be_v build_v with_o such_o industry_n that_o it_o may_v have_v a_o port_n open_a towards_o the_o bottom_n through_o which_o the_o ash_n may_v be_v take_v out_o which_o fall_n from_o the_o burn_a coal_n lay_v upon_o the_o little_a gridiron_n above_o the_o gridiron_n there_o must_v be_v another_o port_n through_o which_o the_o coal_n may_v be_v immit_v above_o the_o arch_n whereof_o must_v be_v insert_v little_a iron_n beam_n or_o grate_v overthwart_o then_o above_o must_v be_v place_v the_o brazen_a earthen_a or_o iron_n pan_n into_o which_o the_o cucurbita_fw-la be_v put_v and_o it_o must_v be_v bury_v sand_n or_o ash_n be_v cast_v upon_o it_o than_o the_o beak_v capitel_n may_v be_v place_v above_o it_o in_o the_o top_n of_o the_o furnace_n must_v be_v constitute_v certain_a hole_n or_o wind-passage_n through_o which_o the_o smoke_n may_v pass_v the_o use_n of_o a_o certain_a instrument_n of_o copper_n call_v a_o alembick_a alembicus_fw-la alembicus_fw-la be_v here_o requisite_a and_o frequent_a in_o who_o inferior_a cavity_n be_v contain_v iron_n beam_n sustain_v the_o burn_a coal_n in_o its_o middle_n the_o boccia_n in_o its_o superior_a part_n the_o beak_v capitel_a in_o form_n of_o a_o helmet_n and_o sometime_o round_o with_o a_o refrigeratory_n form_v like_o a_o cauldron_n that_o it_o may_v contain_v a_o abundant_a quantity_n of_o water_n which_o when_o it_o grow_v too_o hot_a be_v effund_v by_o a_o cock_n place_v towards_o its_o bottom_n and_o new_a water_n and_o cold_a be_v pour_v in_o again_o the_o beak_n in_o some_o alembic_n be_v very_o long_a and_o straight_o and_o oft_o time_n in_o some_o of_o the_o form_n of_o a_o serpent_n whence_o it_o be_v call_v a_o twine_a beak_n or_o worm_n that_o so_o it_o may_v be_v transfer_v through_o a_o hogshead_n full_a of_o cold_a water_n whereby_o the_o water_n may_v be_v better_o congeal_v and_o temper_v a_o certain_a boccia_n make_v of_o glass_n vesica_fw-la retorta_fw-la vesica_fw-la and_o crooked_a common_o call_v a_o retort_n serve_v for_o that_o distillation_n which_o be_v make_v by_o sand_n or_o ash_n as_o also_o another_o strait_a one_o which_o have_v its_o name_n from_o a_o bladder_n of_o oval_a form_n make_v of_o glass_n or_o copper_n line_v with_o tin_n which_o serve_v for_o distil_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v easy_o sublevate_v as_o root_n seed_n leaf_n flower_n and_o suaveolent_a spice_n such_o as_o be_v not_o so_o easy_o sublevate_v as_o farness_n rosin_n and_o gum_n be_v to_o be_v extol_v and_o that_o more_o apt_o in_o a_o retort_n of_o very_a thick_a glass_n the_o form_n of_o distil_a be_v so_o many_o formeae_fw-la varia_n distillandi_fw-la formeae_fw-la and_o the_o instrument_n as_o also_o their_o matter_n so_o various_a that_o they_o can_v scarce_o be_v keep_v within_o certain_a law_n yet_o be_v this_o old_a custom_n still_o observe_v that_o apothecary_n do_v common_o distil_v young_a plant_n and_o other_o medicament_n in_o pewter_n alembic_n or_o leaden_a tin_a within_o which_o be_v not_o so_o noxious_a as_o many_o fear_n yet_o they_o of_o glass_n and_o day_n be_v better_o but_o they_o may_v easy_o be_v break_v and_o then_o useless_a now_o such_o thing_n as_o may_v not_o endure_v the_o vehemency_n of_o heat_n may_v be_v better_o distil_v in_o balneum_fw-la maria_fw-la afterward_o in_o hot_a ash_n wherein_o as_o in_o the_o bath_n some_o temperate_a and_o mild_a heat_n may_v be_v preserve_v and_o cherish_v not_o so_o in_o sand_n and_o file_v dust_n for_o these_o will_v not_o be_v hot_a but_o with_o vehement_a heat_n wherefore_o they_o be_v use_v in_o educe_a oil_n by_o distillation_n now_o the_o water_n distil_v aught_o to_o be_v insolate_v for_o some_o day_n space_n in_o vessel_n
grief_n alliotica_n alliotica_n to_o which_o they_o be_v averse_a by_o some_o opposite_a quality_n as_o oil_n of_o rose_n of_o violet_n to_o a_o grief_n moderate_o oil_n of_o water_n lily_n to_o a_o grief_n impense_o hot_a oil_n of_o laurall_a or_o anisseseed_n to_o a_o cold_a dolour_n other_o be_v also_o call_v narcoticall_a opiate_n narcotica_n narcotica_n which_o by_o stupify_a the_o sense_n take_v away_o the_o dolour_n which_o must_v not_o be_v use_v rash_o for_o lie_v too_o long_o to_o a_o place_n they_o extinguish_v the_o heat_n thereof_o resolve_v the_o nerve_n and_o take_v away_o at_o once_o both_o motion_n and_o sense_n and_o as_o galen_n observe_v cap._n 18._o lib._n 5._o simplic_n med_a take_v in_o too_o great_a quantity_n kill_v which_o be_v evidence_v by_o the_o most_o perilous_a experience_n of_o jugglar_n and_o deceiver_n who_o with_o their_o shine_a stibium_fw-la stir_v up_o torment_n and_o other_o grievous_a symptom_n wherewith_o they_o may_v cover_v their_o error_n with_o a_o worse_o do_v indeed_o take_v away_o dolour_n by_o their_o narcoticall_a opiate_n neither_o right_o make_v nor_o apply_v for_o they_o easy_o conciliate_v sleep_n but_o such_o a_o one_o as_o intrude_v the_o disease_a into_o charon_n boat_n empericorum_fw-la somniserum_fw-la empericorum_fw-la not_o in_o this_o world_n again_o to_o awake_v whence_o it_o be_v true_a that_o empiric_n hypnoticall_a medicine_n be_v often_o the_o cure_n of_o all_o evil_n i_o will_v not_o here_o relate_v story_n well_o know_v to_o i_o of_o these_o impious_a periclitatour_n lest_o i_o shall_v digress_v too_o far_o from_o my_o purpose_n and_o because_o the_o work_n will_v be_v immense_a if_o i_o shall_v here_o insert_v what_o i_o have_v receive_v from_o man_n of_o credit_n now_o narcotick_n be_v improper_o and_o only_o as_o to_o their_o nomination_n call_v anodynes_n for_o beside_o their_o elementary_a quality_n whereby_o they_o refrigerate_v they_o be_v endue_v with_o another_o that_o be_v hostile_a and_o deletary_a to_o our_o native_a heat_n unless_o they_o be_v take_v in_o a_o smaall_a quantity_n and_o also_o then_o and_o so_o prepare_v as_o be_v meet_v as_o opium_n mandrake_n henbane_n and_o hemlock_n anodynes_n proper_a so_o call_v quae_fw-la anod_n yna_n quae_fw-la be_v paregoricall_a hot_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n or_o temperate_a or_o little_o exceed_v a_o symmetry_n which_o may_v be_v safe_o either_o assume_v or_o apply_v medicament_n therefore_o that_o admit_v opium_n or_o other_o narcotick_n must_v be_v take_v in_o a_o small_a weight_n and_o be_v true_o call_v opiate_n of_o what_o consistency_n soever_o they_o be_v yet_o other_o soft_a alter_n purge_a and_o roborate_n cofection_n be_v now_o also_o term_v opiate_n chap._n fourteen_o of_o pill_n pill_n have_v their_o name_n from_o the_o form_n of_o a_o little_a ball_n or_o bullet_n catapotia_fw-la pilulae_fw-la cur_n ita_fw-la dictae_fw-la unde_fw-la dicantur_fw-la catapotia_fw-la which_o because_o they_o be_v not_o chew_v but_o swallow_v whole_a be_v call_v by_o the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o because_o of_o the_o ingrateful_a sapour_fw-la and_o odour_n of_o those_o simples_n whereof_o they_o be_v confect_v as_o aloe_n coloquintida_n agarick_n opoponax_n sagapenes_n and_o other_o sharp_a stink_a and_o bitter_a simples_n they_o be_v form_v in_o a_o spherical_a effigy_n in_o a_o solid_a consistency_n and_o exhibit_v in_o a_o small_a quantity_n that_o they_o may_v be_v assume_v with_o more_o ease_n and_o less_o trouble_n for_o the_o exiguity_n of_o the_o medicament_n make_v it_o easy_a to_o be_v swallow_v and_o the_o solidity_n less_o to_o be_v dissolve_v the_o round_a form_n soon_o to_o slide_v down_o to_o stay_v long_o in_o the_o ventricle_n to_o draw_v more_o efficacious_o from_o part_n remote_a and_o not_o so_o soon_o to_o pass_v into_o the_o intestine_n or_o to_o be_v exclude_v by_o vomit_v for_o liquid_a medicament_n be_v often_o assume_v and_o disgorge_v in_o the_o same_o instant_n pill_n be_v frequent_o because_o of_o their_o insuavity_n cover_v with_o leaf_n of_o gold_n and_o many_o odoriferous_a spice_n be_v often_o mix_v artificial_o with_o they_o whereby_o they_o be_v make_v more_o pleasant_a and_o grateful_a to_o the_o palate_n and_o bowel_n yet_o if_o they_o be_v a_o little_a hold_v in_o the_o mouth_n or_o compress_v with_o the_o tongue_n or_o tooth_n before_o deglution_n they_o will_v not_o only_o affect_v the_o sense_n with_o a_o ill_a taste_n but_o also_o as_o it_o be_v incite_v the_o horror_n and_o subversion_n of_o the_o ventricle_n all_o pill_n be_v bitter_a save_o a_o few_o ingratus_fw-la pilularum_fw-la sapour_fw-la ingratus_fw-la as_o those_o that_o be_v prescribe_v to_o cough_n which_o be_v not_o present_o devour_v but_o keep_v long_o in_o the_o mouth_n that_o they_o may_v melt_v and_o be_v swallow_v by_o little_a and_o little_a and_o these_o be_v not_o so_o proper_o call_v catapotia_n or_o pill_n as_o pastill_v or_o trochiske_v the_o bitterness_n of_o pill_n be_v attribute_v especial_o to_o aloe_n which_o be_v their_o very_a basis_n and_o which_o can_v scarce_o be_v assume_v otherwise_o because_o of_o its_o egregious_a amaritude_n and_o because_o of_o its_o viscidity_n whereby_o it_o conjoin_v powder_n and_o compel_v they_o into_o pill_n now_o this_o bitterness_n be_v increase_v by_o the_o commixtion_n of_o other_o ingrateful_a thing_n as_o of_o coloquintida_n agarik_n senny_n and_o other_o purgative_a medicament_n which_o will_v be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o unacceptable_a to_o the_o palate_n by_o how_o much_o more_o bitter_a ingredient_n be_v admix_v as_o be_v pill_n make_v of_o coloquintida_n aloe_n agarick_n scammony_n and_o gum_n arabic_a which_o galen_n prescribe_v to_o purge_v many_o kind_n of_o excrement_n cap._n 14._o lib._n 5._o method_n now_o there_o be_v many_o kind_n of_o pill_n varietas_fw-la pilularum_fw-la magna_fw-la varietas_fw-la partly_o draw_v from_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o member_n to_o which_o they_o be_v destinate_a and_o partly_o from_o the_o diversity_n of_o humour_n which_o they_o draw_v from_o the_o part_n some_o be_v call_v capital_a pill_n which_o purge_v phlegm_n out_o of_o the_o head_n as_o cochiae_n and_o such_o as_o be_v make_v of_o agarick_n other_o opticall_a because_o they_o consist_v of_o many_o thing_n that_o be_v think_v good_a for_o the_o eye_n as_o pil._n lucis_fw-la majoris_fw-la &_o minoris_fw-la other_o stomachicall_a as_o pill_n before_o meat_n and_o make_v of_o rhubarbe_n other_o artheticall_a which_o educe_v humour_n from_o the_o article_n from_o the_o diversity_n whereof_o some_o be_v call_v phlegmagogall_a which_o purge_v phlegm_n other_o cholagogall_a which_o purge_v choler_n other_o melanagogall_a which_o purge_n and_o move_v melancholicall_a succe_fw-la &_o from_o their_o operation_n they_o be_v say_v to_o loose_v the_o belly_n by_o astr_v as_o pill_n of_o rhabarb_n and_o myrobolanes_n or_o by_o moderate_a draw_v as_o pill_n of_o agarick_n or_o by_o draw_v and_o expurge_v together_o as_o pill_n of_o euphorbium_n the_o great_a part_n of_o simples_n to_o be_v mix_v in_o the_o confection_n of_o the_o lump_n for_o pill_n shall_v be_v beat_v into_o small_a powder_n fiat_fw-la pilularum_fw-la compositio_fw-la ut_fw-la rectò_fw-la fiat_fw-la then_o put_v into_o honey_n despume_v or_o into_o the_o slimy_a matter_n of_o tragaganthum_fw-la dissolve_v in_o some_o convenient_a succe_fw-la or_o rather_o into_o some_o convenient_a syrup_n which_o have_v some_o viscidity_n fit_a to_o make_v the_o confuse_a seed_n stick_v in_o the_o mixture_n and_o not_o gape_v for_o siccity_n that_o also_o the_o simples_n may_v be_v ferment_v be_v include_v in_o such_o a_o mixture_n and_o that_o their_o faculty_n may_v not_o so_o soon_o exhale_v for_o this_o cause_n say_v silvius_n all_o kind_n of_o pill_n shall_v be_v comprehend_v in_o coct_v honey_n for_o be_v comprehend_v in_o water_n or_o succe_fw-la they_o do_v not_o cohere_v but_o like_o bread_n make_v of_o bran_n they_o be_v present_o exficcate_v make_v friable_a and_o decay_v but_o if_o pill_n admit_v gum_n and_o inspissated_a juice_n those_o juice_n shall_v be_v mollify_v before_o in_o some_o thy_o liquor_n be_v move_v with_o a_o hot_a pestle_n and_o then_o be_v put_v to_o the_o mixture_n of_o the_o powder_n and_o last_o of_o all_o be_v confuse_o mix_v with_o as_o much_o honey_n or_o other_o viscid_a humour_n as_o the_o mixture_n require_v that_o it_o may_v be_v make_v into_o dough_n or_o a_o soft_a lump_n for_o it_o will_v daily_o harden_v which_o after_o two_o or_o three_o day_n must_v be_v liniated_a with_o a_o little_a oil_n of_o almond_n and_o then_o obvolve_v in_o fine_a leather_n or_o some_o thin_a bladder_n it_o must_v at_o last_o be_v repose_v in_o a_o tin_n or_o leaden_a box_n when_o a_o part_n of_o that_o mass_n be_v to_o be_v use_v debeat_fw-la crassity_n pilularum_fw-la qualis_fw-la esse_fw-la debeat_fw-la it_o must_v answer_v a_o definite_a dosis_n and_o if_o need_v be_v be_v beat_v with_o a_o fit_a
Ê’_n ij_o to_o â„¥_o ss_z or_o â„¥_o i_o or_o more_o or_o less_o according_a to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o root_n if_o the_o decoction_n be_v make_v for_o many_o dose_n their_o quantity_n must_v be_v proportionate_o augment_v when_o two_o three_o or_o more_o root_n of_o the_o same_o or_o very_o like_a quality_n be_v prescribe_v a_o lesser_a quantity_n of_o each_o shall_v be_v take_v that_o all_o conjoin_v may_v make_v up_o the_o quantity_n of_o one_o according_a to_o rondolet_n which_o shall_v also_o be_v observe_v in_o all_o other_o simple_n that_o be_v similar_v in_o quality_n if_o so_o be_v they_o equal_o conduce_v to_o the_o propugnate_n of_o one_o affection_n and_o roborate_n one_o part_n and_o brief_o such_o as_o be_v endue_v with_o some_o acrimony_n or_o eximious_a faculty_n must_v be_v mix_v in_o small_a quantity_n such_o as_o weak_a and_o gentle_a in_o great_a the_o same_o rule_n shall_v be_v observe_v in_o recent_a and_o dry_a herb_n which_o be_v measure_v by_o one_o or_o more_o handful_n according_a to_o their_o faculty_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o medicament_n to_o be_v compound_v for_o to_o some_o dosis_n we_o measure_v they_o by_o whole_a or_o half_a handful_n to_o a_o foment_v medicine_n by_o two_o handful_n to_o a_o bath_n by_o more_o or_o sometime_o bundle_v of_o little_a flower_n flores_n flores_n whether_o recent_a or_o dry_a as_o the_o flower_n of_o rosemary_n violet_n bugloss_n we_o measure_v sometime_o by_o pugil_n sometime_o by_o weight_n great_a one_o if_o recent_a as_o lily_n rose_n by_o handful_n if_o arid_a by_o dram_n or_o ounce_n in_o scale_n all_o seed_n semina_fw-la semina_fw-la whether_o hot_a cold_a temperate_a sharp_a acerb_n bitter_a or_o ingrateful_a be_v librate_v by_o weight_n but_o they_o ingrede_v the_o composition_n in_o different_a quantity_n according_a to_o the_o different_a virtue_n or_o the_o physician_n scope_n such_o as_o be_v most_o calid_a most_o frigid_a and_o narcotical_a if_o external_o to_o be_v adhibit_v may_v be_v give_v from_o Ê’_n ij_o to_o â„¥_o i_o if_o intrinsically_a to_o be_v assume_v from_o ℈_o i_o to_o Ê’_n i_o or_o a_o little_a more_o or_o less_o as_o the_o faculty_n be_v more_o or_o less_o potent_a fruit_n â—â—â—surantur_fw-la fructus_fw-la numerâ—_fw-la &_o pondere_fw-la â—â—â—surantur_fw-la as_o well_o as_o root_n be_v different_a in_o magnitude_n and_o quality_n whereof_o various_a quantity_n be_v describe_v which_o be_v know_v after_o several_a manner_n the_o least_o as_o rib_n and_o barberry_n be_v prescribe_v by_o weight_n the_o great_a as_o sebesten_n and_o plum_n by_o number_n some_o by_o both_o as_o almond_n jujub_n and_o dry_a grape_n many_o which_o because_o of_o their_o greatness_n be_v not_o integral_o requisite_a be_v cut_v into_o slice_n purge_v from_o their_o cores_fw-la shell_n or_o stone_n and_o then_o measure_v by_o dram_n or_o ounce_n and_o that_o i_o may_v consummate_v all_o liquid_n be_v prescribe_v by_o measure_n solid_n by_o weight_n fruit_n by_o number_n leave_v by_o maniple_n flower_n by_o pugil_n every_o one_o dosis_n answer_v its_o quality_n i_o hold_v it_o superfluous_a further_o to_o prosecute_v the_o dosis_n measure_n or_o weight_n which_o shall_v be_v take_v of_o wood_n bark_n pulse_n animal_n or_o thing_n thereunto_o pertain_v since_o these_o may_v be_v discern_v and_o judge_v of_o by_o their_o consistency_n and_o quality_n as_o also_o by_o what_o have_v be_v already_o say_v chap._n xi_o of_o the_o reposition_n of_o medicament_n that_o we_o may_v dilucid_o explicate_v the_o accurate_a composition_n of_o medicament_n we_o have_v large_o discuss_v the_o manner_n of_o their_o confection_n their_o basis_n form_n end_n and_o quantity_n of_o every_o ingredient_n as_o also_o the_o reason_n of_o their_o equality_n or_o inequality_n now_o it_o rest_v that_o the_o medicament_n thus_o compose_v be_v repose_v in_o such_o place_n as_o may_v conduce_v to_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o virtue_n integral_a now_o a_o medicament_n whether_o simple_a or_o compound_n for_o both_o must_v be_v keep_v must_v not_o be_v repose_v in_o any_o but_o in_o a_o fit_a and_o convenient_a place_n that_o it_o be_v not_o alter_v and_o corrupt_v but_o keep_v in_o its_o perfect_a vigour_n till_o opportunity_n cause_v its_o delivery_n to_o such_o as_o it_o fit_v a_o simple_a must_v first_o be_v select_v and_o purge_v from_o filth_n and_o its_o excrementitious_a and_o useless_a part_n and_o then_o dry_v that_o it_o may_v be_v keep_v for_o humid_a thing_n will_v not_o keep_v without_o mould_v and_o putrefaction_n herb_n must_v be_v dry_v in_o a_o shade_n repositio_fw-la herbarum_fw-la repositio_fw-la or_o a_o place_n where_o the_o sun_n scorch_v net_n yet_o not_o marcid_a but_o dry_a and_o void_a of_o fume_n and_o dust_n and_o then_o bind_v in_o little_a bundle_n must_v be_v repose_v in_o canvas_v or_o paper_n bag_n lest_o they_o take_v detriment_n by_o the_o aforesaid_a cumbrance_n flower_n must_v also_o be_v thus_o dry_v repose_a and_o so_o conserve_v now_o conservation_n and_o reposition_n be_v relate_v dry_v and_o gross_a herb_n take_v no_o harm_n from_o the_o rigour_n of_o cold_a but_o liquid_a and_o humid_a be_v easy_o condense_v which_o appropinquate_v to_o heat_n be_v thereby_o bring_v to_o their_o pristine_a state_n yet_o distil_a water_n by_o immoderate_a congelation_n lose_v much_o of_o their_o bonity_n and_o be_v often_o effuse_v by_o the_o abruption_n of_o the_o glass_n wherein_o they_o be_v repose_v through_o the_o vehemency_n of_o cold_a unless_o the_o confectioner_n care_v prevent_v it_o in_o january_n and_o february_n 1608._o while_n i_o be_v distil_v water_n 1608._o saevitia_fw-la hyâ—â—mis_fw-la anno_fw-la 1608._o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o winter_n be_v so_o vehement_a for_o six_o whole_a week_n together_o that_o it_o break_v all_o my_o earthen_a glass_n tin_n and_o copper_n vessel_n though_o very_o strong_a wherein_o i_o have_v put_v the_o water_n and_o when_o bread_n be_v draw_v hot_a from_o the_o oven_n it_o present_o acquire_v a_o stony_a obdurateness_n neither_o be_v the_o wine-cellar_n free_a from_o frost_n and_o when_o the_o vehemency_n of_o the_o cold_a assuage_v all_o the_o house_n in_o lutetia_n be_v white_a both_o within_o and_o without_o with_o horrid_a ice_n in_o which_o time_n many_o be_v vex_v with_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o lung_n whereof_o very_a many_o die_v fruit_n be_v repole_v sometime_o in_o storehouse_n frullum_fw-la frullum_fw-la as_o apple_n sometime_o in_o barrel_n as_o plum_n often_o in_o glass_n or_o wooden_a box_n close_v with_o paper_n lest_o fume_n or_o dust_n shall_v alter_v they_o as_o jujub_n and_o also_o lest_o fly_v erode_a and_o spoil_v they_o seed_n after_o siccation_n be_v repose_v in_o glass_n or_o wood_n vessel_n seminum_fw-la seminum_fw-la and_o keep_v in_o a_o dry_a place_n root_n after_o purgation_n and_o be_v faction_n be_v reserve_v in_o wooden_a box_n or_o chest_n radicum_fw-la radicum_fw-la wrap_v sometime_o in_o bombast_n if_o precious_a as_o chinean_a rhabarb_n lest_o the_o noxious_a quality_n of_o the_o air_n or_o edacity_n of_o heat_n spoil_v their_o quality_n and_o corrupt_v they_o liquid_a juice_n be_v repose_v in_o bottle_n saceorum_fw-la saceorum_fw-la or_o other_o vessel_n with_o strait_a orifice_n whereupon_o oil_n must_v be_v diffuse_v lest_o they_o be_v alter_v by_o the_o air_n juice_n be_v also_o repose_v in_o wooden_a box_n or_o glass_n or_o earthen_a vessel_n as_o also_o water-drop_n gum_n whole_a or_o part_n of_o animal_n and_o mineral_n liquor_n oleorum_fw-la liquorum_fw-la &_o oleorum_fw-la oil_n liquidambar_n and_o balsam_n be_v repose_v in_o glass_n bottle_n stop_v with_o cork_n or_o wax_n and_o some_o bladder_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v dissipate_v by_o the_o air_n turpentine_n may_v not_o only_o be_v well_o reserve_v in_o a_o iron_n or_o glass_n vessel_n but_o in_o a_o figuline_a also_o some_o be_v best_a preserve_v in_o the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o house_n some_o in_o the_o middle_n and_o some_o no_o where_n save_v in_o wine-cellar_n or_o such_o madid_v place_n as_o cassia_n compound_v medicament_n according_a to_o their_o different_a consisteacy_n and_o virtue_n require_v for_o their_o cepository_n different_a vessel_n as_o hydromel_n a_o barrel_n syrup_n potter_n vessel_n and_o for_o carriage_n sake_n box_n of_o white_a iron_n or_o tin_n as_o the_o syrup_n of_o mompelian_a maidenhair_n which_o repose_v in_o such_o a_o vessel_n may_v be_v commodious_o convey_v to_o exotic_a region_n solid_a electuary_n wooden_a box_n liquid_a one_o tin_n or_o earthen_a vessel_n well_o lead_v powder_n glass_n unguent_n tin_n pot_n thus_o every_o one_o require_v a_o repository_n convenient_a to_o its_o nature_n chap._n xii_o of_o the_o conservation_n and_o duration_n of_o medicament_n as_o we_o do_v not_o use_v to_o confect_v compound_n so_o neither_o do_v we_o gather_v simple_n for_o one_o dosis_n but_o select_a and_o prepare_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o each_o for_o future_a use_n which_o
with_o thus_o many_o furnace_n see_v it_o be_v make_v for_o medicament_n rather_o than_o instrument_n chap._n 10._o of_o alembic_n and_o cucurbite_n a_o alembick_a in_o its_o large_a acception_n complect_v cucurbite_n retort_v glass-pot_n and_o a_o certain_a instrument_n of_o copper_n with_o three_o foot_n and_o three_o partition_n in_o the_o low_a whereof_o ash_n have_v their_o place_n in_o the_o middle_a burn_a coal_n and_o in_o the_o high_a a_o vessel_n cover_v with_o a_o rostrated_a capitel_a in_o form_n of_o a_o cone_n and_o sometime_o round_o with_o a_o refrigeratory_n form_v like_o a_o small_a cup_n that_o it_o may_v hold_v more_o water_n which_o when_o it_o be_v hot_a may_v be_v effund_v through_o a_o cock_n posit_v in_o its_o decline_n and_o other_o cold_a water_n affund_v into_o it_o again_o but_o it_o be_v more_o angust_n signification_n denote_v only_o a_o certain_a beak_v distillatory_n vessel_n join_v to_o another_o vessel_n contain_v in_o the_o superior_a part_n of_o the_o furnace_n and_o such_o be_v our_o alembic_n of_o lead_n glass_n or_o potters-clay_n whether_o uniform_a or_o acuminate_v above_o broad_a below_o like_o a_o bell_n whence_o they_o be_v so_o call_v yet_o some_o be_v capitate_v and_o round_o and_o often_o obvallate_v with_o a_o certain_a refrigerative_a vessel_n which_o they_o sometime_o call_v a_o capitel_a sometime_o a_o hat_n because_o as_o the_o head_n be_v cover_v with_o a_o hat_n so_o be_v that_o receptacle_n or_o vessel_n which_o contain_v the_o stillatitious_a matter_n who_o various_a form_n alter_v its_o denomination_n cover_v with_o a_o alembick_a it_o be_v sometime_o call_v a_o cucurbite_n sometime_o a_o bladder_n sometime_o boccia_n matratium_n a_o pot_n and_o other_o name_n but_o the_o bell_n whether_o it_o be_v alone_o or_o set_v on_o the_o receptacle_n be_v call_v a_o alembick_a whereof_o there_o be_v two_o main_a difference_n the_o one_o be_v beak_v which_o emit_v a_o long_a channel_n propendent_a like_o the_o snout_n of_o a_o elephant_n through_o which_o condense_a vapour_n delabe_n into_o the_o supposit_v vessel_n the_o other_o want_v this_o tube_n and_o be_v call_v a_o blind_a alembick_a this_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o chemist_n who_o use_v it_o in_o sublimation_n as_o the_o beak_v one_o in_o distillation_n some_o of_o these_o have_v such_o a_o long_a tube_n that_o they_o can_v traject_n it_o through_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o hogshead_n full_a of_o cold_a water_n which_o concretes_n and_o contemperate_v the_o delabe_a water_n better_o many_o have_v a_o beak_n deflect_v like_o a_o serpent_n or_o worm_n which_o name_n it_o hold_v and_o be_v most_o accommodate_v to_o distil_v aqua_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la which_o the_o chemist_n call_v elixir_n aquavitae_fw-la the_o magnitude_n also_o and_o figure_n of_o the_o receptacle_n be_v various_a for_o some_o be_v very_o ample_a and_o belly_v other_o so_o small_a that_o they_o exceed_v not_o the_o magnitude_n of_o a_o walnut_n and_o these_o be_v destinate_a to_o chemical_a operation_n other_o be_v moderate_a in_o capacity_n some_o whereof_z be_v straight_o as_o vial_n urinal_n pot_n cucurbite_n whether_o great_a or_o less_o and_o separatory_n other_o inflict_v as_o retort_v a_o crooked_a boccia_n call_v cornumuse_n those_o thing_n be_v distil_v in_o straight_a cucurbite_n which_o be_v easy_o sublevate_v on_o high_a as_o root_n seed_n leave_n flower_n and_o atomata_n those_o in_o oblique_a one_o which_o be_v not_o so_o easy_o elevate_v as_o rosin_n lachrymae_fw-la fat_n be_v and_o gum_n chap._n 11._o of_o table_n and_o counter_n necessary_a in_o pharmacopoly_n no_o householdstuff_n so_o small_a no_o cottage_n so_o mean_a but_o it_o contain_v a_o table_n or_o some_o thing_n to_o eat_v at_o and_o use_v for_o the_o table_n do_v not_o always_o serve_v for_o meat_n but_o many_o more_o work_n as_o in_o a_o pharmacopoly_n to_o receive_v simples_n while_o they_o be_v select_v separate_a prepare_v measure_a orderly_o dispose_v and_o put_v into_o composition_n therefore_o when_o some_o solemn_a and_o great_a composition_n be_v to_o be_v make_v as_o the_o treacle_n mithridate_n aurea_fw-la alexandria_n or_o the_o like_a the_o apothecary_n must_v make_v use_n of_o a_o long_a table_n not_o in_o the_o shop_n but_o in_o some_o more_o retire_a cubicle_n where_o he_o may_v more_o liberal_o select_a accurate_o ponderate_a safe_o keep_v and_o exact_o mix_v and_o compound_v his_o medicament_n and_o a_o money-count_a or_o two_o must_v needs_o be_v have_v in_o every_o pharmacopoly_n for_o all_o that_o be_v buy_v or_o sell_v almost_o be_v lay_v thereupon_o this_o receive_v all_o that_o be_v measure_v trutinate_v bray_v in_o small_a mortar_n divide_v with_o knife_n or_o integral_o exhibit_v it_o be_v form_n shall_v be_v quadrilateral_a and_o it_o shall_v have_v many_o exemptile_a box_n in_o its_o antic_a part_n which_o may_v hold_v many_o seed_n and_o keep_v other_o necessary_n in_o the_o other_o side_n next_o the_o seat_n where_o the_o apothecary_n sit_v shall_v be_v some_o large_a box_n lock_v up_o wherein_o some_o precious_a medicament_n may_v be_v contain_v on_o the_o top_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o chink_n or_o scissure_v whereinto_o the_o money_n receive_v and_o gain_v must_v be_v dimit_v over_o the_o counter_a there_o shall_v hang_v a_o certain_a instrument_n fasten_v to_o the_o beam_n with_o nail_n not_o unlike_o a_o i_o invert_v in_o the_o inseriour_a part_n whereof_o wooden_a or_o iron_n nail_n shall_v be_v fasten_v whereon_o scale_n of_o diverse_a magnitude_n tongue_n spatula_n and_o other_o instrument_n shall_v be_v suspend_v which_o be_v at_o hand_n may_v not_o be_v to_o seek_v beside_o the_o wooden_a one_o they_o shall_v have_v some_o table_n of_o marble_n or_o purple-stone_n with_o a_o brayer_n of_o the_o same_o matter_n wherewith_o precious-stone_n may_v be_v levigate_v they_o must_v have_v also_o a_o straight_a log_n which_o for_o ornament_n may_v be_v engrave_v with_o soeveral_a image_n to_o under-set_a their_o great_a mortar_n chap._n 12._o of_o little_a chest_n box_n and_o other_o officinary_a vessel_n all_o the_o vessel_n in_o a_o pharmacopoly_n serve_v either_o for_o preparation_n of_o medicament_n whereof_o i_o have_v already_o treat_v or_o for_o their_o reposition_n of_o which_o now_o and_o they_o be_v bottle_n pot_n for_o ointment_n pot_n capruncle_n pitcher_n chest_n and_o box_n bottle_n be_v well_o know_v and_o they_o be_v either_o of_o glass_n or_o clay_n serve_v for_o the_o repositure_n of_o distil_a water_n which_o shall_v occupy_v the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o pharmacopoly_n these_o water_n be_v heavy_a and_o in_o great_a quantity_n than_o other_o medicament_n and_o when_o frost_n come_v these_o bottle_n shall_v be_v repose_v in_o a_o cellar_n that_o their_o water_n may_v not_o be_v concrete_v till_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o cold_a be_v over_o oyl-pot_n which_o serve_v for_o keep_v oil_n be_v sometime_o of_o potter_n clay_n but_o more_o frequent_o of_o tin_n and_o obduce_v with_o a_o cover_n that_o they_o may_v be_v operculate_v or_o open_v with_o speed_n oil_n educe_v by_o infusion_n shall_v be_v repose_v herein_o there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o pot_n in_o a_o pharmacopoly_n the_o great_a part_n whereof_o be_v of_o tin_n some_o of_o earth_n and_o a_o few_o of_o lead_n unguent_n be_v keep_v and_o repose_v herein_o capruncle_n be_v all_o of_o potters-clay_n white_a and_o smooth_a within_o with_o a_o handle_n on_o one_o side_n a_o tube_n on_o the_o other_o through_o which_o the_o liquor_n may_v be_v effund_v and_o a_o very_a patulous_a orifice_n above_o that_o the_o liquor_n may_v more_o easy_o be_v affund_v they_o be_v adorn_v with_o various_a colour_n and_o shape_n syrupe_n be_v repose_v herein_o beside_o these_o vessel_n there_o shall_v be_v small_a one_o like_o little_a pitcher_n of_o glass_n or_o clay_n wherein_o cordial_a powder_n may_v be_v keep_v and_o they_o have_v a_o peculiar_a place_n adorn_v with_o more_o artifice_n to_o stand_v in_o there_o shall_v be_v also_o other_o small_a vessel_n of_o tin_n wherein_o several_a mass_n for_o pill_n be_v recond_v each_o one_o in_o a_o peculiar_a skin_n wrap_v there_o must_v be_v also_o certain_a ligneous_a vessel_n for_o the_o reposition_n of_o medicament_n as_o basket_n chest_n and_o box_n basket_n be_v contex_v of_o vimineous_a bough_n or_o rush_n wherein_o many_o fruit_n be_v repose_v and_o they_o be_v ordinary_o set_v in_o the_o posterior_n tabern_n or_o other_o angle_n of_o the_o shop_n but_o if_o they_o be_v small_a one_o they_o may_v be_v suspend_v in_o the_o shop_n chest_n be_v quadrilateral_a consist_v of_o five_o short_a board_n artificial_o conjoin_v beside_o a_o lid_n wherein_o bark_n wood_n mushroom_n flower_n table_n bone_n horn_n cleye_n and_o the_o dry_a part_n of_o animal_n be_v repose_v box_n be_v round_o and_o profund_a either_o make_v with_o a_o throw_v or_o compose_v of_o a_o thin_a broad_a chip_n bring_v to_o a_o round_a form_n
they_o inject_v it_o into_o water_n and_o assume_v and_o keep_v what_o swim_v above_o and_o abject_v the_o water_n take_v what_o be_v in_o the_o bottom_n and_o inject_v it_o again_o into_o the_o reverberatory_n fire_n where_o they_o burn_v it_o as_o before_o and_o again_o dimit_v it_o into_o water_n what_o swim_v above_o they_o again_o take_v and_o keep_v what_o sink_v to_o the_o bottom_n they_o again_o burn_v till_o it_o subside_o not_o but_o remain_v upon_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o water_n which_o they_o collect_v dry_a and_o keep_v for_o special_a chemical_a martical_a saffron_n some_o make_v it_o thus_o they_o put_v the_o limature_n of_o iron_n on_o a_o dish_n in_o a_o very_a hot_a fire_n and_o permit_v it_o to_o be_v red_a hot_a when_o it_o be_v cold_a they_o bray_v it_o laborious_o in_o a_o iron-morter_n then_o wash_v it_o that_o the_o more_o sublime_a part_n may_v be_v separate_v with_o the_o water_n the_o crasser_n be_v again_o burn_v and_o bray_v as_o before_o which_o they_o iterate_v seven_o or_o more_o time_n till_o all_o the_o limature_n become_v croceous_a some_o wash_v the_o limature_n of_o iron_n in_o brine_n before_o they_o calcinate_v it_o and_o afterward_o in_o vinegar_n some_o macerate_v it_o in_o urine_n other_o put_v salt_n to_o it_o and_o other_o tartar_n some_o burn_v it_o with_o sulphur_n other_o turn_v it_o into_o rubigo_fw-la but_o as_o these_o preparation_n be_v too_o curious_a so_o be_v they_o needless_a and_o it_o be_v better_a to_o hold_v to_o one_o good_a way_n then_o hover_v doubtful_a among_o so_o many_o but_o the_o dust_n of_o iron_n must_v be_v file_v very_o small_a for_o this_o purpose_n that_o it_o may_v be_v better_a calcinate_a by_o the_o fire_n than_o it_o must_v be_v bray_v afterward_o demerge_v and_o much_o agitate_a in_o water_n and_o the_o supernatant_a part_n collect_v dry_v with_o moderate_a heat_n and_o keep_v without_o further_a calcination_n the_o crasser_n part_n must_v be_v again_o immit_v into_o the_o fire_n till_o the_o whole_a become_v volatile_a and_o then_o it_o be_v true_a martial_a saffron_n alchemist_n make_v it_o also_o of_o other_o metal_n for_o they_o have_v saffron_n of_o tin_n saffron_n of_o venus_n but_o by_o how_o much_o they_o seem_v more_o perite_fw-la artificer_n by_o so_o much_o they_o be_v more_o imperite_fw-la medic_n they_o say_v that_o mars_n his_o saffron_n roborate_v the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n vires_fw-la vires_fw-la take_v away_o the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o bowel_n and_o therefore_o cure_v the_o foetid_v colour_n of_o virgin_n of_o this_o and_o other_o cordial_a powder_n prudent_a medic_n make_v a_o confection_n in_o form_n of_o a_o soft_a electuary_n or_o tabel_n call_v diastomoma_n most_o efficacious_a in_o remove_v obstruction_n wherewith_o they_o mix_v the_o powder_n of_o worm_n but_o i_o have_v rather_o make_v it_o thus_o ℞_o of_o steel_n well_o preparedʒ_n ij_o cinamonʒ_n ss_z the_o species_n for_o the_o electuary_n of_o the_o three_o sander_n and_o de_fw-fr gemmis_fw-la of_o each_o ℈_o i_o the_o powder_n of_o dictamus_n ℈_o ss_z with_o sugar_n dissolve_v in_o balm-water_n ℥_o iiij_o of_o which_o make_v tablet_n ofʒ_n iij._n weight_n or_o ℥_o ss_z one_o whereof_o take_v in_o the_o morning_n fast_v they_o use_v to_o put_v more_o sugar_n to_o cordial_a tabel_n but_o then_o they_o be_v less_o efficacious_a the_o second_o part_n of_o powder_n necessary_a to_o be_v have_v in_o shop_n in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o this_o section_n we_o have_v tradit_v only_o most_o select_a cordial_a powder_n omit_v only_o such_o who_o quality_n be_v affine_n and_o similar_v who_o description_n be_v ungrounded_a and_o use_v disapprove_v now_o in_o this_o second_o part_n we_o shall_v treat_v of_o such_o as_o be_v more_o frigid_a and_o sweet_a be_v not_o as_o the_o former_a aromatical_a but_o bechical_a and_o thoracical_a for_o they_o be_v convenient_a for_o the_o cough_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o all_o thoracical_a affection_n chap._n 17._o pulvis_fw-la diaireos_n simplex_fw-la ℞_o of_o florentine_n orris_n ℥_o ss_z sugar-candy_n pul._n diatrag._n frigid_a of_o eachʒ_n ij_o make_v of_o they_o all_o a_o powder_n to_o be_v keep_v for_o use_v the_o commentary_n the_o author_n of_o this_o powder_n be_v most_o uncertain_a but_o its_o use_n most_o frequent_a it_o shall_v be_v convenient_o except_v in_o sugar_n due_o coct_v in_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n clarify_v with_o coltsfoot-water_n and_o concinnated_a into_o tabel_n or_o lozenge_n each_o ounce_n of_o powder_n must_v have_v a_o pound_n of_o sugar_n yea_o they_o sometime_o put_v two_o ounce_n of_o sugar_n to_o one_o dragm_n of_o powder_n and_o the_o electuary_n thus_o make_v be_v more_o grateful_a but_o less_o efficacious_a as_o on_o the_o contrary_a when_o each_o dragm_n of_o powder_n receive_v a_o ounce_n of_o sugar_n the_o manner_n of_o its_o preparation_n be_v so_o easy_a that_o it_o need_v no_o further_a description_n it_o stay_v the_o distillation_n of_o the_o jaw_n vires_fw-la vires_fw-la attenuate_v coct_n and_o expectorate_v crass_a humour_n there_o be_v another_o composition_n of_o diaireos_n denote_v by_o solomon_n name_n which_o be_v hard_a to_o make_v more_fw-it insuave_fw-la and_o no_o whit_n more_o efficacious_a be_v seldom_o make_v chap._n 18._o pulvis_fw-la diatragacanthi_n frigidi_fw-la or_o the_o powder_n of_o cold_a diatragacanthum_n d._n myrep_n ℞_o of_o penidees_n ℥_o iij._n gum_n thraganth_n ℥_o i_o gum_n arabickʒ_n x._o starch_n ℥_o ss_z the_o seed_n of_o white_a poppyʒ_n iij._n of_o the_o four_o great_a cool_a seed_n liquorice_n of_o eachʒ_n ij_o camphyr_n ℈_o ss_z make_v of_o these_o a_o powder_n the_o commentary_n this_o powder_n have_v its_o name_n and_o basis_n from_o tragacanthum_n which_o in_o its_o composition_n be_v most_o prepollent_a it_o receive_v many_o bechical_a viscid_a refrigerative_a and_o lenitive_a simples_n whereunto_o myrepsus_n its_o author_n add_v nettle-seed_n as_o very_o accommodate_v for_o the_o attenuation_n and_o expurgation_n of_o crass_a humour_n which_o because_o it_o make_v the_o compound_n both_o in_o colour_n and_o sapour_fw-la ingrateful_a be_v by_o neotericks_n omit_v other_o supply_v its_o faculty_n better_o it_o be_v keep_v either_o in_o form_n of_o a_o powder_n as_o the_o rest_n or_o of_o a_o tabulated_a electuary_n each_o ounce_n of_o powder_n admit_v of_o a_o pound_n of_o sugar_n it_o help_v all_o hot_a affection_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o breast_n vires_fw-la vires_fw-la conduce_v much_o to_o such_o as_o be_v macilent_a or_o consume_v it_o cure_v the_o pleurisy_n asperity_n of_o the_o tongue_n and_o jaw_n and_o coct_n and_o expectorate_v spittle_n chap._n 19_o pulvis_fw-la diapendit_fw-la sine_fw-la speciebus_fw-la or_o the_o powder_n of_o penidee_n without_o species_n d.n._n myreps_n ℞_o of_o penidees_n ℥_o ij_o pine-nut_n sweet_a almond_n decorticated_a white_a poppy-seed_n of_o eachʒ_n iij._n the_o juice_n of_o liquorice_n gum_n thraganth_n arabic_a the_o four_o great_a cool_a seed_n starch_n of_o eachʒ_n i_o ss_z camphyr_n gr_n viij_o make_v of_o they_o all_o a_o powder_n the_o commentary_n diapenidion_n be_v make_v either_o without_o species_n as_o in_o this_o form_n or_o with_o they_o when_o cinnamon_n clove_n and_o ginger_n be_v add_v thereto_o as_o myrepsus_n its_o author_n describe_v it_o and_o the_o say_a species_n almond_n poppy-seed_n and_o liquorice-juyce_n be_v put_v in_o equal_a weight_n it_o be_v keep_v either_o in_o form_n of_o a_o powder_n or_o of_o a_o solid_a electuary_n which_o by_o the_o author_n advice_n may_v be_v thus_o make_v three_o ounce_n of_o violer_n must_v be_v macerate_v and_o coct_v in_o a_o pound_n of_o water_n till_o the_o water_n be_v of_o a_o violaceous_a colour_n one_o pound_n of_o sugar_n must_v be_v coct_v in_o the_o colature_n to_o the_o consistence_n of_o a_o solid_a electuary_n wherewith_o whilst_o hot_a the_o penidee_n and_o other_o levigated_a simples_n must_v be_v so_o mix_v and_o subact_v that_o the_o mass_n may_v acquire_v a_o solid_a form_n whereof_o tabel_n or_o rhombody_v may_v be_v concinnated_a and_o repose_v for_o use_v all_o with_o one_o consent_n confect_v penidee_n thus_o but_o few_o agree_v in_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o simples_n for_o each_o one_o change_v their_o weight_n this_o we_o have_v deliver_v be_v the_o most_o usual_a form_n this_o powder_n conduce_v very_o much_o to_o those_o that_o be_v infest_a with_o a_o cough_n vires_fw-la vires_fw-la pleurisy_n difficulty_n of_o breathe_v asperity_n of_o jaw_n hoarseness_n and_o many_o vice_n of_o the_o lung_n if_o it_o be_v make_v with_o the_o species_n beside_o the_o enumerated_a effect_n it_o also_o incides_fw-la attenuate_v and_o coct_v viscid_a crass_a and_o cold_a humour_n prepare_v they_o for_o expectoration_n chap._n 20._o confectio_fw-la de_fw-la rebecha_n ℞_o of_o the_o powder_n of_o diaireos_n cold_a diatraganth_n of_o eachʒ_n ij_o powder_n of_o liquorice_n ℥_o ss_z sugar-candyʒ_a iij._n and_o with_o gum_n thraganth_n dissolve_v in_o
humour_n in_o the_o bowel_n and_o ventricle_n remove_v obstruction_n emend_v the_o colour_n help_v the_o palpitation_n of_o the_o heart_n move_v woman_n fluor_n eject_v the_o dead_a birth_n and_o give_v opportune_o cure_v hydrophoby_n and_o the_o bite_n of_o mad_a dog_n chap._n 13._o opiata_n neapolitana_n or_o the_o neapolitan_a opiate_n â„ž_o of_o senny_n â„¥_o i_o ss_z hermodact_n turbith_n of_o eachÊ’_n vj._n the_o shave_n of_o the_o sancti_fw-la the_o pali_n sancti_fw-la holywood_n sarsaperilla_n sassafras_n of_o each_o â„¥_o ss_z of_o the_o best_a honey_n despume_v in_o the_o decoction_n of_o chinaroot_n and_o coct_v to_o the_o absumption_n of_o the_o aqueous_a humidity_n lb_v i_o make_v it_o into_o a_o opiate_n the_o commentary_n there_o be_v no_o pharmacoean_a novellist_n so_o ignorant_a but_o he_o can_v boast_v of_o some_o secret_a remedy_n he_o have_v for_o the_o virulent_a flux_n of_o sperm_n or_o any_o venereous_a ulcer_n concern_v which_o affection_n and_o their_o cure_n empiric_n be_v most_o busy_a whereunto_o the_o vulgarity_n of_o apothecary_n frequent_o run_v not_o without_o peril_n for_o this_o kind_n of_o people_n be_v greedy_a of_o novelty_n and_o too_o credulous_a will_v amplect_v any_o error_n though_o capital_a so_o it_o smell_v but_o of_o medicine_n and_o take_v from_o deceiver_n their_o most_o deletery_a medicament_n it_o be_v indeed_o miserable_a that_o such_o as_o be_v unwilling_a to_o die_v shall_v yet_o thrust_v themselves_o willing_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o killer_n i_o will_v exhort_v all_o worthy_a apothecary_n to_o move_v induce_v and_o valiant_o infer_v war_n upon_o such_o nefarious_a wretch_n and_o use_v only_o such_o remedy_n as_o be_v deliver_v and_o approve_v by_o most_o perite_fw-la and_o learned_a author_n we_o describe_v this_o opiate_n for_o the_o help_n of_o such_o youngster_n as_o venery_n have_v catch_v it_o be_v invent_v by_o much_o reason_n describe_v by_o much_o art_n and_o prove_v by_o much_o experience_n for_o give_v when_o and_o where_o it_o shall_v it_o successful_o cure_v the_o indian_a pox_n which_o they_o call_v the_o neapolitan_a disease_n whence_o it_o be_v just_o cognominate_v the_o neapolitan_a opiate_n we_o have_v often_o see_v another_o of_o the_o same_o name_n in_o the_o parisian_a surgeon_n hand_n which_o be_v ill_o describe_v at_o first_o be_v daily_o change_v by_o every_o freshman_n for_o some_o only_o make_v it_o of_o guaiacum_n senny_n honey_n and_o aquavitae_n other_o add_v bayberry_n some_o take_v away_o guaiacum_n and_o substitute_n sarsaperilla_n some_o approve_v of_o hermodactyl_n other_o turbith_n other_o both_o and_o some_o neither_o we_o exhibit_v it_o according_a to_o the_o prescript_n establish_v and_o prove_v by_o reason_n and_o effect_n some_o add_v aquavitae_n but_o i_o think_v cinamon-water_n be_v more_o conducible_a but_o neither_o to_o hot_a water_n either_o to_o cold_a one_o it_o cure_v the_o venereous_a disease_n it_o be_v give_v every_o other_o day_n and_o oftentimes_o every_o morning_n fast_v from_o Ê’_n ij_o to_o â„¥_o ss_z it_o be_v most_o convenient_a for_o such_o as_o for_o business_n can_v lie_v long_o and_o stay_n much_o in_o their_o cubicle_n we_o have_v omit_v many_o other_o antidote_n describe_v by_o mesue_n actuarius_n myrepsus_n and_o praepositus_fw-la who_o composition_n be_v not_o probable_a nor_o use_v laudable_a before_o which_o we_o prefer_v these_o we_o have_v transcribe_v for_o zazenea_n atanasia_n both_o the_o requies_fw-la of_o nicholaus_fw-la diasulphur_n acaristum_n adrianum_n and_o the_o confection_n of_o storax_n be_v seldom_o or_o never_o prepare_v because_o asyncritum_fw-la both_o in_o facility_n in_o preparation_n and_o faculty_n in_o operation_n be_v much_o before_o they_o all_o for_o their_o chief_a virtue_n consist_v in_o conciliate_a sleep_n it_o be_v enough_o that_o we_o have_v one_o or_o two_o medicament_n as_o pill_n of_o dogs-tongue_n and_o the_o roman_a philonium_fw-la that_o can_v with_o felicity_n effect_v this_o end_n and_o we_o judge_v the_o same_o of_o alfessera_n of_o esdra_n and_o of_o the_o hamagogous_n antidote_n and_o other_o almost_o innumerable_a confection_n collect_v by_o author_n or_o rather_o transcriptor_n which_o will_v make_v a_o man_n nauseate_a their_o number_n sect_n iii_o of_o alterative_a and_o roborative_a trochisk_n we_o have_v hitherto_o exhibit_v roborative_n in_o form_n of_o powder_n soft_a electuary_n and_o opiate_n it_o now_o rest_v before_o we_o put_v a_o end_n to_o this_o book_n that_o we_o explicate_v all_o trochisk_n of_o consimilar_v virtue_n and_o all_o necessary_a for_o pharmacopoly_n as_o well_o those_o which_o be_v compound_v that_o they_o may_v ingrede_v the_o confection_n of_o other_o medicament_n as_o those_o that_o be_v give_v alone_o and_o serve_v to_o the_o benefit_n of_o no_o other_o and_o lest_o we_o shall_v have_v confuse_o congest_v roborative_n and_o purgative_n trochisk_v together_o as_o many_o do_v and_o that_o perperous_o we_o have_v adjoin_v all_o the_o cathartical_a as_o trochisk_n of_o rhabarb_n of_o agarick_n and_o of_o alhandal_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o three_o section_n of_o our_o second_o book_n and_o now_o accede_v to_o the_o explication_n of_o roborative_n and_o alterative_a trochisk_n we_o shall_v begin_v with_o those_o that_o constitute_v part_n of_o mithridate_n and_o treacle_n chap._n 1._o trochisci_fw-la de_fw-la vipera_fw-la or_o trochisk_n of_o viper_n â„ž_o of_o the_o flesh_n of_o viper_n boil_a in_o water_n with_o dill_n and_o salt_n lb_fw-mi ss_z the_o medulla_n of_o the_o white_a bread_n dry_v and_o powder_v â„¥_o ij_o beat_v they_o well_o together_o and_o with_o hand_n anoint_v with_o opobalsamum_n or_o its_o succidency_n make_v little_a troche_n every_o one_o to_o weighÊ’_n i_o dry_v they_o to_o keep_v the_o commentary_n these_o be_v call_v viperine_n or_o theriacal_a pastil_v for_o who_o confection_n the_o viper_n must_v be_v take_v about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o spring_n or_o beginning_n of_o summer_n when_o they_o have_v be_v recreated_a with_o their_o wont_a meat_n and_o air_n the_o female_a shall_v be_v rather_o select_v then_o the_o male_a but_o not_o while_o pregnant_a but_o agile_a with_o a_o long_a neck_n a_o fiery_a aspect_n rutilous_a and_o red_a eye_n a_o broad_a compress_a head_n a_o snout_n reflect_v upward_o a_o ample_a belly_n a_o tail_n not_o involve_v grow_v more_o gracile_a by_o little_a and_o little_a void_a of_o flesh_n a_o firm_a but_o slow_a pace_n the_o male_n tail_n grow_v sensible_o more_o gracile_a and_o be_v not_o destitute_a of_o flesh_n the_o trunk_n of_o its_o body_n be_v small_a its_o neck_n thick_a its_o head_n more_o angust_n with_o only_a two_o canine_a tooth_n the_o female_a have_v four_o such_o as_o inhabit_v salt_n and_o maritimous_a place_n be_v not_o selegible_a those_o that_o be_v take_v new_a be_v better_o than_o the_o old_a but_o that_o they_o may_v be_v right_o prepare_v they_o shall_v be_v kill_v with_o rod_n for_o their_o anger_n be_v thereby_o incense_v they_o will_v spit_v out_o their_o poison_n their_o head_n and_o tail_n must_v be_v abscind_v from_o they_o when_o beat_v each_o of_o they_o to_o the_o measure_n of_o four_o finger_n which_o be_v enough_o in_o great_a viper_n those_o which_o after_o this_o amputation_n move_v no_o long_o nor_o effuse_n any_o more_o blood_n but_o lie_v still_o and_o be_v exanguous_a must_v be_v reject_v as_o useless_a the_o useful_a must_v be_v excoriate_v eviscerate_v and_o purge_v from_o all_o their_o fatness_n wash_v well_o three_o or_o four_o time_n in_o clear_a water_n and_o then_o coct_v in_o a_o fit_a pot_n with_o sufficient_a of_o water_n with_o a_o little_a salt_n and_o more_o or_o less_o of_o green_a dill_n as_o the_o number_n of_o the_o viper_n be_v in_o the_o prudent_a apothecary_n judgement_n as_o one_o handful_n and_o a_o half_a or_o two_o for_o four_o or_o five_o viper_n which_o number_n will_v make_v up_o three_o ounce_n of_o trochisk_n requisite_a for_o the_o confection_n of_o the_o theriack_a they_o must_v be_v coct_v on_o a_o luculent_a but_o not_o a_o violent_a fire_n without_o smoke_n that_o their_o flesh_n may_v be_v easy_o detract_v from_o their_o spina_fw-la then_o the_o separate_a flesh_n must_v be_v bray_v in_o a_o stone-morter_n with_o a_o wooden-pestel_n exact_o whereunto_o in_o pulveration_n a_o three_o or_o four_o part_n of_o dry_a pulverated_a white-bread_n must_v be_v adject_v that_o six_o dragm_n or_o one_o ounce_n of_o bread_n may_v respond_v to_o four_o ounce_n of_o flesh_n he_o that_o add_v more_o bread_n make_v the_o pastil_v more_o imbecile_v and_o he_o that_o add_v less_o more_o efficacious_a the_o flesh_n and_o bread_n thus_o mix_v by_o triture_n and_o subact_v into_o paste_n must_v be_v make_v into_o pastil_v or_o orbicle_n they_o act_n perperous_o who_o inject_n any_o of_o the_o broth_n wherein_o this_o flesh_n be_v decoct_v into_o the_o triture_n for_o so_o it_o become_v too_o humid_a the_o trochisk_n thereof_o too_o rancid_a
ss_z macerate_v they_o five_o day_n in_o vinegar_n cardamomi_fw-la cordumeni_n i._o carui_fw-la in_fw-la ejus_fw-la loco_fw-la cardamomi_fw-la then_o infuse_v for_o a_o whole_a day_n cardamome_v Ê’_n ix_o afterward_o boil_v they_o upon_o a_o gentle_a fire_n till_o the_o vinegar_n be_v consume_v with_o lb_n i_o ss_z of_o the_o best_a oil_n let_v the_o colature_n be_v put_v in_o a_o fit_a vessel_n the_o commentary_n there_o be_v scarce_o a_o disease_n more_o frequent_a than_o the_o neapolitan_a or_o a_o medicament_n more_o usual_a to_o it_o than_o the_o emplaster_n of_o frog_n describe_v by_o jo._n vigonius_n for_o there_o be_v not_o a_o oppidane_n barber_n so_o stupid_a but_o he_o have_v make_v both_o trial_n and_o gain_n of_o this_o medicament_n to_o who_o confection_n oil_n of_o saffron_n accede_v it_o shall_v be_v keep_v in_o pharmacopoly_n otherwise_o the_o medicament_n will_v be_v ill_o confect_v yet_o i_o think_v mesue_n invent_v it_o not_o for_o that_o end_n for_o it_o be_v credible_a he_o never_o hear_v of_o the_o venereous_a pox_n else_o he_o will_v not_o have_v be_v silent_a in_o that_o point_n but_o he_o make_v it_o to_o roborate_v the_o uterus_fw-la and_o nerve_n allay_v their_o dolour_n mollify_v and_o discuss_v hardness_n and_o conciliate_v colour_n what_o cordumeni_n be_v we_o have_v show_v in_o our_o book_n of_o simple_n chap._n 4._o oleum_fw-la de_fw-la capparibus_fw-la or_o oil_n of_o caper_n â„ž_o of_o the_o bark_n of_o the_o root_n of_o capersÊ’_n i_o the_o middle_a bark_n of_o tamarisk_n tamarisk-leaves_a the_o seed_n of_o white_a willow_n spleen-wort_n cypress-root_n of_o eachÊ’_n ij_o rueÊ’_n i_o vinegar_n generous_a white-wine_n of_o each_o â„¥_o ij_o mature_a oil_n lb_v i_o boil_v they_o till_o the_o vinegar_n and_o the_o wine_n be_v consume_v and_o let_v percolate_v oil_n be_v repose_v idoneous_o for_o future_a use_n the_o commentary_n the_o invention_n of_o this_o oil_n be_v attribute_v to_o the_o neoteric_o for_o none_o of_o the_o ancient_n that_o i_o know_v of_o speak_v of_o it_o it_o be_v author_n be_v uncertain_a but_o whoever_o he_o be_v he_o describe_v this_o oil_n which_o be_v eximious_o medicinal_a both_o legitimate_o and_o methodical_o which_o be_v therefore_o always_o almost_o make_v after_o the_o description_n we_o have_v exhibit_v save_v by_o brassavolus_n who_o study_v novelty_n change_v it_o who_o i_o think_v be_v one_o of_o they_o that_o have_v rather_o be_v see_v then_o estimate_v but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v due_o confect_v the_o root_n of_o cypress_n must_v first_o be_v minutely_o incide_v then_o bray_v with_o the_o bark_n of_o caper_n and_o tamarisk_n the_o other_o simples_n also_o as_o tamarisk_n scolopendrium_n or_o ceterach_n and_o rue_n must_v be_v tund_v together_o only_o the_o seed_n of_o agnus_n castus_n apart_o then_o all_o must_v be_v mix_v together_o macerate_v fifteen_o day_n in_o wine_n vinegar_n and_o oil_n then_o coct_v in_o a_o double_a vessel_n till_o the_o wine_n and_o vinegar_n be_v dissipate_v and_o then_o the_o oil_n strain_v and_o keep_v it_o much_o help_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o spleen_n vires_fw-la vires_fw-la for_o it_o cure_v its_o hardness_n swell_a obstruction_n and_o dolour_n it_o open_v the_o spiracle_n and_o pore_n of_o the_o skin_n resolve_v humour_n and_o discuss_n flatulency_n chap._n 5._o oleum_fw-la ex_fw-la euphorbio_fw-la or_o oil_n of_o euphorbium_n d._n mes_fw-fr â„ž_o euphorbium_n â„¥_o ss_z oil_n of_o wall-flower_n odoriferous_a wine_n of_o each_o â„¥_o v._n boil_v they_o together_o till_o the_o consumption_n of_o the_o wine_n the_o commentary_n as_o water_n may_v by_o art_n be_v make_v more_o cold_a or_o more_o hot_a so_o may_v oil_n according_a to_o galen_n which_o may_v be_v make_v very_o refrigerative_a if_o sedum_fw-la or_o sempervive_fw-la be_v macerate_v therein_o refrigerative_a and_o stupefactive_a if_o mandrake_n and_o hot_a if_o pepper_n or_o euphorbium_n be_v macerate_v in_o it_o from_o all_o which_o legitimate_o adhibit_v oil_n may_v be_v by_o impression_n elicit_v must_v accommodate_v for_o medicinal_a use_n for_o though_o euphorbium_n be_v exceed_v hot_a and_o sharp_a yet_o galen_n commend_v it_o for_o many_o use_n as_o mix_v with_o wax_n for_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o hip_n melt_v with_o oil_n to_o the_o hemicrany_n from_o a_o cold_a cause_n from_o the_o lection_n whereof_o mesue_n be_v make_v more_o learned_a and_o bold_a bring_v this_o oil_n which_o he_o invent_v among_o those_o other_o he_o describe_v add_v another_o out_o of_o avicenna_n whereunto_o he_o adject_v some_o few_o thing_n but_o that_o be_v of_o no_o use_n obselete_a but_o for_o the_o confection_n of_o the_o former_a white_a and_o new_a euphorbium_n shall_v be_v select_v in_o defect_n whereof_o by_o galens_n advice_n twice_o as_o much_o old_a must_v be_v usurp_v it_o must_v be_v levigate_v into_o small_a powder_n and_o a_o little_a wine_n or_o oil_n of_o keyri_n superfuse_v lest_o it_o shall_v offend_v the_o nose_n and_o brain_n of_o the_o tunder_n when_o it_o be_v bray_v it_o must_v be_v mix_v with_o oil_n of_o wine_n and_o move_v always_o with_o a_o rudicle_n then_o coct_v slow_o till_o all_o the_o wine_n be_v exhale_v and_o then_o the_o distrain_v oil_n must_v be_v repose_v it_o much_o help_v the_o cold_a affection_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o nerve_n vires_fw-la vires_fw-la the_o cephalalgie_n hemicrany_n and_o lethargy_n be_v immit_v up_o the_o nostril_n it_o also_o help_v the_o cold_a dolour_n of_o the_o juncture_n liver_n and_o spleen_n chap._n 6._o oleum_fw-la moschellinum_fw-la or_o a_o sweet_a smell_a oil_n â„ž_o of_o nutmeg_n numb_a ij_o moschÊ’_n ss_z indian_a leaf_n spikenard_n costus_n mastic_n of_o eachÊ’_n vj._n storax_n xylo-cassia_n storax_n xylo-cassia_n cassia-lignea_a myrrh_n saffron_n clove_n cubeb_n bdellium_fw-la of_o each_o Ê’_n ij_o pure_a oil_n lb_n iij._n generous_a wine_n â„¥_o iij._n let_v they_o be_v bruise_v that_o be_v to_o be_v bruise_v and_o mingle_v together_o boil_v of_o they_o till_o the_o wine_n be_v consume_v let_v the_o strain_a oil_n be_v preserve_v for_o use_v the_o commentary_n most_o dissent_n about_o the_o author_n description_n name_v of_o this_o oil_n and_o the_o dosis_n of_o its_o simples_n for_o all_o that_o have_v speak_v of_o it_o either_o add_v or_o detract_n something_o have_v obscure_v its_o origine_fw-la and_o change_v its_o antique_a description_n which_o joubertus_n find_v shameful_o deprave_v castigate_v and_o reduce_v to_o a_o better_a form_n which_o here_o we_o have_v exhibit_v under_o the_o name_n of_o musk-oyl_n for_o it_o have_v two_o base_n both_o eximious_a and_o yet_o affine_n in_o faculty_n it_o may_v be_v denominate_v from_o either_o for_o whether_o we_o call_v it_o muscellinum_n from_o musk_n or_o moscatellinum_fw-la from_o nutmeg_n it_o may_v legitimate_o bear_v the_o name_n but_o it_o be_v foolish_o by_o some_o call_v oil_n of_o balanus_n which_o be_v a_o odorate_a simple_a as_o though_o it_o be_v elicit_v out_o of_o the_o bray_v unguentary_a acorn_n that_o it_o may_v be_v due_o make_v all_o its_o ingredient_n must_v be_v bray_v apart_o and_o put_v together_o into_o oil_n and_o wine_n to_o be_v there_o macerate_v in_o a_o obturated_a vessel_n upon_o hot_a ash_n for_o a_o day_n or_o two_o except_o storax_n and_o musk_n then_o they_o must_v be_v all_o coct_v in_o a_o double_a vessel_n till_o the_o wine_n be_v evaperate_v then_o the_o oil_n must_v be_v percolate_v and_o the_o pulverated_a storax_n add_v to_o the_o hot_a colature_n which_o must_v be_v again_o servefy_v on_o a_o slow_a fire_n and_o at_o length_n the_o musk_n add_v and_o the_o mixture_n keep_v some_o add_v Ê’_n ij_o of_o musk_n other_o Ê’_n iij._n which_o if_o it_o please_v rich_a man_n let_v they_o take_v it_o but_o poor_a man_n may_v not_o compass_v it_o alexandrinus_n assume_v oleum_fw-la pumicum_fw-la which_o some_o interpret_v pure_a oil_n other_o carthaginean_a oil_n we_o with_o joubertus_n take_v sweet_a and_o sincere_a oil_n for_o water_n wine_n for_o neregil_n that_o be_v the_o indian_a nut_n nutmeg_n for_o costum_fw-la if_o it_o may_v not_o be_v have_v angelica_n root_n for_o xylo-cassia_n crass_a cinnamon_n for_o carpobalsamum_n cubeb_n or_o the_o seed_n of_o lentisk_n or_o turpentine-tree_n the_o rest_n be_v frequent_a it_o be_v good_a for_o all_o corporal_a frigidity_n vires_fw-la vires_fw-la especial_o for_o the_o cold_a of_o the_o ventricle_n which_o it_o roborate_v it_o calefy_v and_o help_v concoction_n it_o cure_v strangury_n colic_n and_o almost_o all_o nervous_a affection_n sect_n iii_o of_o such_o oil_n as_o be_v confect_v of_o whole_a animal_n or_o of_o their_o part_n medicinary_a oil_n be_v neither_o all_o nor_o always_o elicit_v out_o of_o plant_n but_o confect_v of_o whole_a or_o part_n of_o animal_n by_o infusion_n or_o expression_n for_o see_v all_o live_a creature_n be_v make_v for_o man_n use_n some_o he_o have_v for_o meat_n other_o for_o clothe_v some_o for_o service_n and_o
paul_n aegin_v cap._n 1._o lib._n 7._o galen_n cap._n 10._o lib._n 4._o simplic_n and_o it_o be_v twofold_a the_o one_o hot_a speak_v of_o before_o which_o arise_v from_o the_o assation_n of_o terrestrial_a part_n by_o which_o sweet_a thing_n be_v make_v bitter_a either_o by_o concoction_n or_o by_o age_n the_o other_o cold_a which_o come_v by_o vehement_a congelation_n as_o in_o opium_n wild_a succory_n lettuce_n hemlock_n and_o some_o unripe_a fruit_n or_o which_o come_v from_o a_o inchoated_a or_o imperfect_a coction_n or_o rather_o from_o remiss_a heat_n which_o be_v account_v cold_a as_o the_o other_o from_o a_o intense_a heat_n for_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o compound_n which_o be_v not_o endue_v with_o divers_a nature_n and_o quality_n whence_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o opium_n and_o hemlock_n be_v partly_o hot_a and_o partly_o cold_a one_o scruple_n of_o coloquintis_n may_v induce_v to_o two_o pound_n weight_n of_o water_n bitterness_n but_o no_o heat_n unless_o it_o be_v very_o small_a and_o occult_a yet_o schegkius_fw-la think_v that_o some_o be_v hot_a because_o of_o their_o bitterness_n and_o that_o they_o refrigerate_v by_o a_o occult_a virtue_n as_o poppy_n and_o succory_n lib._n the_o occult_a medic_fw-la facult_a now_o a_o bitter_a sapour_fw-la be_v such_o either_o simple_o as_o in_o aloe_n or_o mix_v with_o other_o sapour_n as_o in_o wormwood_n to_o which_o a_o stypticity_n or_o astriction_n be_v annex_v as_o also_o we_o may_v experience_n in_o many_o unripe_a fruit_n which_o not_o have_v as_o yet_o attain_v their_o perfect_a magnitude_n be_v bitter_a sour_a but_o be_v mature_a they_o be_v bitter_a and_o withal_o sweet_a with_o a_o kind_n of_o sourness_n next_o to_o bitter_a and_o salt_n sapour_fw-la salsus_n salsus_n which_o be_v not_o so_o dry_a because_o of_o its_o watery_a humidity_n wherewith_o its_o terrene_a substance_n be_v temper_v orib_o &_o gal._n cap._n 20._o lib._n 4._o simplic_n furthermore_o it_o cleanse_v moderate_o yea_o it_o wash_v the_o tongue_n more_o moderate_o than_o bitter_a sapour_n and_o it_o be_v pleasant_a enough_o to_o the_o taster_n endue_v with_o some_o astrictive_a faculty_n yet_o not_o so_o much_o as_o to_o contract_v the_o tongue_n as_o the_o austere_a or_o acerb_fw-la sapour_fw-la now_o this_o salt_n sapour_fw-la be_v twofold_a the_o one_o natural_a the_o other_o artificial_a natural_a as_o in_o salt_n sea-water_n and_o many_o salt_n terrene_a substance_n artificial_a as_o in_o lee_n lime_n and_o in_o chemic_a salt_n all_o sour_a sapour_fw-la be_v cold_a of_o itself_o or_o so_o natural_o as_o in_o those_o thing_n aridus_n aridus_n who_o cold_a temper_n be_v conjoin_v with_o tenuity_n of_o substance_n as_o the_o juice_n of_o limmons_n orange_n sorrel_n and_o such_o like_a or_o so_o by_o accident_n as_o by_o putrefaction_n act._n cap._n 1._o tetr_n 1._o serm_n by_o which_o mean_v wine_n be_v say_v to_o be_v sour_a yet_o not_o so_o absolute_o for_o it_o have_v some_o acrimony_n in_o itself_o as_o galen_n atte_v lib._n 1._o simplic_a hence_o arise_v another_o division_n of_o sour_a sapour_fw-la to_o wit_n into_o that_o which_o be_v exact_o such_o as_o the_o sapour_n before_o mention_v and_o into_o that_o which_o be_v not_o exact_o such_o but_o be_v conjoin_v with_o some_o other_o sapour_fw-la whether_o sweet_a bitter_a or_o sharp_a as_o four-sweet_a fruit_n as_o apple_n prune_n mulberry_n cherry_n some_o fruit_n have_v also_o bitterness_n join_v with_o their_o sourness_n as_o persian_a apple_n and_o some_o cherry_n vinegar_n partake_v of_o acrimony_n and_o a_o mix_a quality_n as_o galen_n say_v c._n 19_o 21._o &_o 26._o lib._n 1._o simplic_a because_o of_o its_o acquire_v heat_n yet_o its_o fourness_n exceed_v its_o acrimony_n as_o acrimony_n exceed_v sourness_n in_o oil_n of_o sulphur_n and_o vitriol_n educe_v by_o chemical_a art_n which_o corrode_v and_o bite_v the_o tongue_n and_o take_v alone_o do_v great_o calefy_v furthermore_o sour_a sapour_fw-la as_o to_o its_o impression_n upon_o the_o tongue_n it_o corrode_v bite_v penetrate_v and_o exterge_n and_o all_o without_o calefaction_n unless_o it_o have_v some_o other_o quality_n mix_v with_o it_o as_o galen_n assert_n cap._n 2._o lib._n 4._o simple_a in_o which_o it_o differ_v from_o sharp_a sapour_fw-la although_o sour_a sapour_n ferment_n the_o earth_n for_o the_o tenuity_n of_o their_o part_n with_o heat_n produce_v by_o putrefaction_n the_o austere_a or_o styptic_a sapour_fw-la do_v moderate_o strain_v and_o exasperate_v the_o tongue_n and_o mouth_n austerus_fw-la austerus_fw-la and_o in_o some_o measure_n dry_a and_o refrigerate_v and_o it_o be_v very_o peculiar_a to_o many_o immature_n fruit_n as_o to_o quince_n to_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o dog-tree_n and_o many_o pear_n especial_o wild_a pear_n the_o matter_n consist_v in_o a_o mean_a to_o wit_n partaker_n both_o of_o a_o terrestrial_a and_o watery_a nature_n in_o which_o frigidity_n be_v predominant_a wherefore_o all_o austere_a sapour_n be_v frigid_a moderate_o astr_v and_o repel_v flux_n and_o it_o differ_v from_o a_o acerb_n sapour_fw-la in_o that_o it_o be_v more_o humid_a and_o astringe_v and_o exasperate_v less_o for_o galen_n cap._n 7._o lib._n 4._o simplic_n say_v that_o watery_a humidity_n do_v much_o retund_v and_o dullify_v the_o strength_n of_o every_o sapour_fw-la but_o when_o natural_a heat_n begin_v to_o domineer_v in_o the_o very_a matter_n and_o the_o watery_a matter_n mix_v with_o the_o terrene_a have_v attain_v to_o maturity_n than_o the_o austerity_n evince_v and_o expel_v dulcity_n succeed_v in_o the_o same_o matter_n and_o so_o austere_a fruit_n after_o mutation_n become_v sweet_a which_o mutation_n be_v not_o of_o the_o matter_n but_o quality_n acerb_fw-la sapour_fw-la acerbus_n acerbus_n sometime_o call_v pontic_a and_o styptic_a differ_v from_o the_o austere_a sapour_fw-la only_o by_o reason_n of_o more_o or_o less_o aet_fw-la cap._n 1._o tetr_n 1._o fer_fw-fr 1._o for_o thereby_o it_o more_o grievous_o and_o strong_o astringes_fw-la and_o exasperate_v the_o tongue_n and_o mouth_n aet_fw-la cap._n 4._o lib._n 2._o because_o it_o consist_v more_o of_o dry_a and_o terrene_a matter_n not_o apert_o partake_v of_o watery_a humidity_n and_o in_o it_o cold_a with_o siccity_n be_v more_o predominant_a than_o heat_n for_o every_o acerb_n sapour_fw-la be_v cold_a now_o this_o sapour_fw-la be_v most_o conspicuous_a in_o gall_n nut_n in_o unripe_a medlar_n and_o sorb_v apple_n sweet_a sapour_fw-la be_v mild_a and_o pleasant_a to_o the_o taste_n dulcis_fw-la dulcis_fw-la and_o familiar_a and_o acceptable_a to_o the_o belly_n and_o stomach_n say_v galen_n c._n 14._o lib._n 4._o simple_a come_v ad_fw-la aphor_n 37._o lib._n 5._o because_o it_o have_v a_o mild_a calidity_n and_o laudable_a temper_n wherefore_o sweet_a thing_n only_o nourish_v and_o the_o infant_n in_o the_o womb_n only_o draw_v the_o sweet_a blood_n now_o sweet_a differ_v from_o oily_a because_o a_o oily_a sapour_fw-la be_v less_o pleasant_a whereas_o otherwise_o their_o temperament_n be_v one_o and_o their_o impression_n on_o the_o tongue_n alike_o for_o that_o which_o be_v sweet_a lenify_v and_o dilate_v the_o little_a fibres_fw-fr of_o the_o tongue_n takes_z away_z asperity_n and_o cleanse_v away_o whatever_a inhere_n to_o the_o tongue_n now_o this_o sweet_a sapour_fw-la be_v most_o apart_a in_o sugar_n honey_n manna_n liccorish_a milk_n raisin_n jujub_n and_o mature_a fruit_n theophrastus_n constitute_v four_o species_n of_o this_o sapour_fw-la to_o wit_n milky_a honey_n watery_a and_o winy_n the_o unctuous_a or_o oily_a sapour_fw-la be_v sweet_a and_o nourish_v as_o galen_n say_v cap._n 9_o lib._n 4._o simple_a that_o whatsoever_o nourish_v be_v sweet_a or_o of_o a_o kind_n of_o sweet_a sapour_fw-la yet_o they_o be_v distinct_a for_o watery_a humidity_n be_v of_o sweet_a thing_n airy_a of_o fat_a thing_n whence_o it_o easy_o melt_v in_o the_o fire_n and_o be_v rather_o sauce_n than_o nutriment_n cap._n 10._o lib._n 3._o de_fw-fr aliment_n for_o it_o lenify_v and_o fill_v the_o exasperate_a part_n of_o the_o tongue_n as_o butter_n marrow_n oil._n now_o unctuous_a sapour_fw-la be_v such_o either_o exquisite_o as_o all_o oily_a and_o fat_a thing_n or_o moderate_o as_o the_o root_n of_o mallow_n and_o lily_n the_o insipid_a or_o unsavoury_a sapour_fw-la be_v next_o to_o swell_v insipidus_n insipidus_n and_o it_o deflect_v more_o to_o frigidity_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o watery_a substance_n not_o well_o elaborate_v by_o its_o inbred_a heat_n and_o it_o be_v evident_a in_o thing_n not_o perfect_o concoct_v and_o cold_a for_o all_o unsavoury_a aliment_n be_v pituitous_a gal._n cap._n 46._o lib._n 2._o the_o facult_a aliment_n but_o be_v more_o proper_o observable_a in_o water_n citrul_a gourd_n and_o such_o like_a for_o it_o affect_v the_o tongue_n with_o no_o manifest_a quality_n neither_o be_v it_o proper_o a_o sapour_fw-la but_o rather_o a_o privation_n of_o sapour_fw-la as_o the_o name_n show_v the_o latin_n call_v it_o fatuum_fw-la that_o
alteration_n by_o a_o due_a preparation_n for_o those_o aliment_n which_o we_o daily_o assume_v unto_o our_o body_n if_o they_o want_v their_o acquire_v preparation_n as_o roast_v boil_a or_o the_o like_a be_v rather_o fit_a for_o beast_n than_o man_n because_o it_o be_v natural_a and_o therefore_o belong_v to_o cattle_n to_o feed_v upon_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o hay_n pulse_n etc._n etc._n only_o prepare_v by_o the_o work_n of_o nature_n as_o also_o the_o sea_n afford_v necessary_a food_n agreeable_a to_o nature_n both_o for_o great_a and_o small_a fish_n but_o the_o earth_n unwilling_a to_o afford_v such_o a_o benefit_n of_o herself_o do_v render_v up_o her_o fruit_n somewhat_o incongruous_a to_o humane_a nature_n without_o a_o preparation_n and_o will_v not_o afford_v either_o nutriment_n nor_o aliment_n to_o man_n without_o the_o long_a expectation_n and_o indefatigable_a labour_n of_o the_o husbandman_n who_o after_o much_o pain_n rend_v up_o the_o bowel_n thereof_o and_o cast_v in_o his_o seed_n prove_v as_o it_o be_v ingrateful_a by_o bring_v forth_o corn_n which_o at_o the_o first_o sprout_v forth_o become_v suitable_a nutriment_n to_o many_o bird_n of_o the_o air_n and_o four_o footed_a beast_n of_o the_o field_n but_o to_o man_n in_o no_o wise_a without_o preparation_n by_o first_o make_v bread_n of_o it_o with_o water_n and_o leaven_n for_o as_o that_o great_a attorney_n general_n of_o nature_n say_v lib._n de_fw-la veter_fw-la med._n that_o the_o same_o meat_n and_o drink_n which_o suffice_v beast_n and_o horse_n and_o other_o creature_n as_o they_o proceed_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n raw_a and_o undigested_a viz._n fruit_n herb_n etc._n etc._n by_o which_o these_o be_v nourish_v and_o on_o which_o they_o live_v can_v suffice_v man_n nor_o agree_v with_o his_o constitution_n for_o this_o be_v apparent_a that_o one_o body_n differ_v from_o another_o one_o nature_n from_o another_o and_o one_o aliment_n another_o as_o the_o same_o author_n have_v it_o lib._n the_o flatib_n for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n can_v be_v commodious_a and_o useful_a as_o to_o nutriment_n to_o all_o kind_n of_o live_a creature_n but_o some_o be_v more_o convenient_a than_o other_o those_o meat_n and_o drink_n which_o be_v our_o daily_a sustenance_n bread_n physician_n out_o first_o schoolmaster_n in_o teach_v we_o to_o make_v bread_n be_v invent_v and_o consult_v of_o with_o mature_a deliberation_n by_o quondam_a physician_n who_o instruct_v we_o their_o posterity_n to_o make_v bread_n of_o corn_n by_o be_v first_o separate_v from_o the_o chaff_n than_o ground_n sift_v knead_a and_o last_v of_o all_o bake_a if_o therefore_o meat_n and_o drink_n be_v familiar_a as_o it_o be_v to_o the_o temperament_n and_o nature_n of_o man_n need_v preparation_n before_o they_o be_v assume_v then_o much_o more_o simple_a medicament_n or_o those_o ingredient_n which_o be_v require_v to_o the_o make_v up_o of_o a_o medicine_n for_o there_o be_v no_o question_n to_o be_v make_v of_o compound_a medicine_n because_o they_o can_v be_v such_o till_o they_o be_v first_o conoit_v and_o fit_v by_o art_n and_o due_a preparation_n now_o among_o simples_n 7._o lib._n 3._o cap._n 7._o that_o which_o we_o call_v catharticke_n be_v most_o averse_a from_o and_o inagreeable_a to_o our_o nature_n therefore_o according_a to_o actuarius_n it_o be_v ordain_v by_o nature_n to_o overcome_v and_o not_o to_o be_v overpower_v hence_o it_o be_v that_o every_o purge_a medicine_n have_v something_o offensive_a and_o ungrateful_a to_o the_o stomach_n by_o consequence_n therefore_o it_o need_v preparation_n and_o correction_n before_o it_o be_v exhibit_v that_o its_o noxious_a quality_n may_v be_v remove_v and_o its_o virtue_n more_o approximate_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o our_o constitution_n and_o that_o its_o operation_n may_v be_v better_a and_o less_o trouble_v some_o to_o the_o patient_n for_o nothing_o be_v produce_v out_o of_o the_o womb_n of_o nature_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v dish_v up_o to_o man_n without_o such_o preparation_n as_o it_o require_v medicament_n be_v prepare_v prepare_v the_o reason_n why_o medicine_n be_v to_o be_v prepare_v that_o they_o may_v be_v more_o commodious_a for_o use_v and_o composition_n for_o thereby_o they_o become_v either_o more_o acceptable_a more_o valid_a more_o wholesome_a or_o more_o miscible_a according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o silvius_n it_o be_v our_o custom_n to_o use_v root_n and_o herb_n wash_v and_o boil_a and_o not_o raw_a as_o also_o powder_n infusion_n juice_n distillation_n liquor_n decoction_n of_o certain_a vegetable_n and_o other_o material_n and_o not_o integrall_a plant_n for_o by_o this_o either_o we_o take_v away_o some_o noxious_a quality_n or_o other_o from_o the_o medicine_n as_o when_o viper_n be_v make_v medicinal_a we_o use_v first_o well_o to_o smite_v and_o bombast_n they_o with_o rod_n and_o then_o cut_v off_o their_o head_n and_o tail_n and_o thereby_o they_o become_v less_o venomous_a or_o else_o by_o it_o we_o detect_v the_o desirable_a faculty_n as_o goat_n blood_n be_v more_o efficacious_a in_o diminish_v the_o stone_n if_o the_o goat_n be_v feed_v with_o saxifrage_n and_o grumwell_n or_o else_o by_o it_o we_o acquire_v a_o new_a faculty_n as_o when_o we_o nourish_v a_o female_a creature_n a_o she_o goat_n or_o ass_n with_o scammony_n milkweed_n or_o other_o purge_a herb_n that_o its_o milkinesse_n may_v attain_v a_o purgative_a faculty_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o difference_n of_o preparation_n preparation_n of_o medicament_n in_o general_n be_v make_v three_o manner_n of_o way_n generales_fw-la praeparationes_fw-la tantum_fw-la tres_fw-la generales_fw-la either_o by_o addition_n detraction_n or_o immutation_n by_o addition_n and_o so_o agarick_n be_v prepare_v by_o add_v ginger_n and_o wine_n coriander-seed_n with_o vinegar_n viper_n flesh_n with_o bread_n and_o dill_n by_o detraction_n cantharides_n be_v prepare_v their_o foot_n and_o wing_n cut_v off_o barley_n by_o take_v away_o its_o dross_n and_o chaff_n almond_n by_o be_v blanch_v root_n by_o wash_v cleanse_a and_o cut_v off_o the_o fibre_n their_o pith_n and_o woody_a substance_n take_v out_o by_o immutation_n when_o the_o medicament_n itself_o be_v so_o prepare_v by_o a_o certain_a artificial_a knowledge_n and_o art_n that_o its_o noxious_a faculty_n be_v either_o remove_v or_o correct_v and_o the_o substance_n thereby_o make_v better_a to_o use_v alone_o or_o compound_v with_o other_o but_o this_o artificial_a preparation_n require_v two_o other_o manner_n of_o way_n either_o the_o adjection_n of_o those_o thing_n that_o profit_n or_o the_o detraction_n of_o those_o thing_n that_o hurt_n so_o castor_n and_o saffron_n be_v add_v to_o opium_n that_o its_o malign_a power_n may_v be_v amend_v so_o lapis_n lazuli_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v burn_v before_o it_o be_v put_v into_o confectio_fw-la alkermes_n or_o kermeticall_a confection_n that_o its_o purge_a faculty_n may_v be_v take_v away_o old_a mesue_n deliver_v four_o other_o particular_a mode_n of_o preparation_n mes_fw-fr quatuor_fw-la praeparationes_fw-la secundum_fw-la mes_fw-fr coction_n lotion_n infusion_n and_o grind_v to_o which_o our_o late_a physician_n have_v ad_v many_o more_o as_o lotion_n purgation_n infusion_n humectation_n maceration_n dissolution_n clarification_n emollition_n colation_n extraction_n solution_n digestion_n fermentation_n tundation_n pulverization_n frixion_n assation_n liquation_n putrefaction_n insolation_n extinction_n refrigeration_n despumation_n exsiccasion_n induration_n distillation_n digestion_n mixtion_n scapulation_n extraction_n conservation_n duration_n but_o in_o general_a humectation_n maceration_n dissolution_n emollition_n and_o what_o ever_o be_v humify_v or_o mollify_v with_o water_n or_o moisture_n be_v contain_v under_o infusion_n pulverization_n and_o scrape_v and_o whatsoever_o be_v make_v smooth_a with_o scrape_v rub_v etc._n etc._n be_v comprehend_v under_o tundation_n calefaction_n ustion_n frixion_n and_o what_o other_o be_v prepare_v with_o fire_n and_o heat_n be_v comprehend_v under_o coction_n and_o thus_o the_o infinite_a manner_n of_o prepare_v may_v be_v reduce_v to_o some_o few_o general_a head_n these_o subsequent_a mode_n and_o preparation_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n frequent_v with_o chemist_n calcination_n digestion_n fermentation_n distillation_n circulation_n sublimation_n fixation_n to_o distillation_n pertain_v exhalation_n exaltation_n circulation_n cohobation_n rectification_n they_o call_v a_o double_a distillation_n a_o cohobation_n when_o the_o distil_a liquor_n be_v pour_v upon_o the_o same_o ingredient_n and_o distil_v over_o again_o but_o to_o omit_v these_o chemical_a term_n of_o preparation_n which_o be_v better_a to_o know_v than_o make_v experience_n of_o we_o will_v prosecute_v more_o particular_o the_o accustom_a preparation_n of_o medicine_n the_o wholesome_a remedy_n of_o physician_n prescript_n that_o we_o may_v secure_o and_o without_o danger_n make_v use_n of_o to_o the_o depel_v of_o our_o distemper_n and_o the_o safeguarde_fw-fr of_o our_o family_n which_o be_v such_o as_o
gener_n c._n 2._o the_o ancient_n be_v wont_a to_o quench_v burn_v brass_n in_o ass_n milk_n two_o or_o three_o time_n over_o lotio_fw-la cadmia_n lotio_fw-la then_o pulverise_v it_o in_o a_o mortar_n with_o water_n pour_v on_o it_o and_o so_o dry_v it_o again_o and_o so_o preserve_v it_o to_o dry_v up_o ulcer_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o drive_v away_o fluxion_n ceruse_n be_v often_o wash_v in_o milk_n sometime_o in_o rain-water_n lotio_fw-la cerusae_fw-la lotio_fw-la and_o sometime_o in_o distil_a water_n as_o the_o physician_n order_v it_o the_o usual_a custom_n of_o our_o apothecary_n in_o the_o preparation_n of_o steel_n be_v to_o wash_v or_o sprinkle_v its_o dust_n with_o vinegar_n vulgaris_fw-la chalybis_fw-la lotio_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la according_a to_o the_o arabian_n custom_n afterward_o they_o dry_v it_o on_o a_o large_a marble_n in_o the_o hot_a sun_n dry_v they_o bruise_v it_o again_o and_o put_v on_o vinegar_n as_o before_o and_o so_o they_o do_v seven_o time_n but_o this_o be_v not_o simple_o lotion_n but_o a_o manifest_a preparation_n yet_o be_v the_o dust_n of_o iron_n more_o laboriouf_o prepare_v by_o alchemist_n of_o which_o they_o make_v their_o crocus_n martis_n but_o of_o this_o we_o have_v speak_v one_o where_o the_o lotion_n of_o lead_n be_v thus_o lotio_fw-la plumbi_fw-la lotio_fw-la first_o burn_v well_o in_o a_o crucible_n then_o pulverise_v in_o a_o leaden_a mortar_n with_o a_o leaden_a pestle_n with_o rain-water_n till_o the_o water_n wax_v thick_a like_o blackish_a clay_n than_o the_o liquor_n must_v be_v strain_v dry_a make_v into_o ball_n and_o keep_v to_o preserve_v unctuous_a substance_n ablutio_fw-la adioum_n &_o meductarum_fw-la ablutio_fw-la first_o the_o adeps_fw-la or_o medulla_n must_v be_v melt_v then_o strain_v from_o the_o drossy_a membrane_n afterward_o wash_v well_o in_o water_n till_o it_o appear_v pure_a and_o clear_a the_o preparation_n of_o a_o wolf_n liver_n consist_v in_o ablution_n &_o siccation_n praeparatio_fw-la jecoris_fw-la lupi_fw-la praeparatio_fw-la first_o let_v it_o be_v wash_v over_o and_o over_o in_o odoriferous_a wine_n in_o which_o wormwood_n have_v first_o be_v boil_a be_v thus_o wash_v according_a to_o art_n let_v it_o be_v well_o dry_v in_o a_o oven_n than_o afterward_o lay_v in_o a_o dry_a place_n with_o dry_a wormwood_n or_o mint_n this_o lotion_n be_v by_o some_o high_o commend_v as_o of_o sufficient_a roboration_n to_o balance_v the_o weakness_n of_o the_o liver_n which_o be_v natural_o so_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o ill_a odor_n and_o insuavity_n the_o intestine_n also_o of_o a_o wolf_n must_v be_v wash_v and_o prepare_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n praeparatio_fw-la intestini_fw-la lupi_fw-la praeparatio_fw-la save_v that_o they_o must_v be_v dry_v in_o the_o northwind_n they_o be_v commend_v by_o some_o learned_a doctor_n for_o some_o special_a quality_n in_o or_o against_o the_o colic_n passion_n oil_n lotio_fw-la olei_fw-la lotio_fw-la whilst_o it_o be_v in_o the_o water_n must_v not_o be_v much_o beat_v lest_o it_o be_v so_o mix_v with_o the_o water_n that_o it_o can_v easy_o be_v separate_v from_o it_o clear_o without_o some_o commixtion_n as_o for_o rosin_n lotio_fw-la refinarum_fw-la &_o picie_a lotio_fw-la wax_n and_o pitch_n let_v they_o first_o be_v melt_v upon_o the_o fire_n with_o a_o certain_a quantity_n of_o water_n and_o purge_v away_o their_o dross_n by_o strain_v they_o through_o a_o cloth_n galen_n cap._n 14._o libr._n 1._o comp_n med._n gener_fw-la cap._n 58._o lib._n 9_o the_o simple_a med._n fac_fw-la cap._n 3._o lib._n 6._o meth._n lime_n also_o ablutio_fw-la calcis_fw-la ablutio_fw-la though_o it_o burn_v vehement_o yet_o twice_o or_o thrice_o wash_v its_o mordacity_n be_v take_v away_o and_o may_v be_v safe_o apply_v to_o any_o part_n whether_o nervous_a or_o not_o which_o be_v a_o place_n most_o exquisite_o endue_v with_o sense_n some_o wash_v it_o seven_o time_n over_o and_o make_v it_o up_o into_o a_o round_a ball_n which_o be_v dry_v they_o so_o preserve_v it_o for_o future_a use_n to_o show_v gradual_o the_o preparation_n of_o several_a medicament_n distinct_o be_v superfluous_a and_o will_v be_v burdensome_a to_o the_o reader_n both_o because_o silvius_n have_v treat_v large_o upon_o this_o subject_n and_o also_o because_o we_o have_v add_v many_o lotion_n to_o many_o medicament_n in_o the_o pharmacopoeia_fw-la with_o other_o preparation_n of_o those_o composition_n prescribe_v in_o it_o chap._n iu._n of_o the_o purgation_n of_o medicament_n by_o lotion_n of_o which_o we_o have_v treat_v in_o the_o former_a chapter_n the_o filth_n and_o corruption_n mix_v with_o medicinal_a material_n be_v wash_v off_o but_o their_o superfluous_a and_o noxious_a part_n be_v not_o purge_v thereby_o for_o french_a barley_n though_o a_o thousand_o time_n wash_v will_v scarce_o lose_v it_o hilling_n nor_o other_o seed_n their_o chaff_n and_o cover_n nor_o fruit_n their_o skin_n or_o bark_n nor_o nut_n their_o shell_n neither_o can_v fat_v only_o by_o wash_v be_v purge_v from_o its_o membrane_n therefore_o shall_v be_v twice_o coct_v and_o no_o more_o according_a to_o hippocrates_n advice_n before_o it_o be_v use_v in_o general_a all_o medicament_n more_o or_o less_o shall_v be_v purge_v by_o detraction_n which_o can_v be_v perform_v so_o much_o by_o lotion_n as_o by_o section_n rasion_n and_o fraction_n or_o some_o other_o artificial_a industry_n of_o the_o hand_n thus_o the_o external_a part_n of_o root_n be_v scrape_v by_o cut_v off_o their_o little_a fibre_n or_o the_o heart_n of_o they_o common_o so_o call_v take_v out_o of_o they_o yet_o sometime_o they_o be_v not_o purge_v from_o their_o bark_n but_o the_o bark_n from_o every_o part_n as_o from_o superfluous_a and_o useless_a matter_n for_o of_o the_o cinamon-tree_n the_o bark_n only_o be_v most_o desirable_a of_o ginger_n the_o root_n of_o santall-tree_n the_o wood_n of_o cane_n the_o marrow_n or_o pith_n of_o maiden_n hair_n the_o leave_v only_o of_o the_o rosetree_n the_o flower_n of_o pepper_n the_o seed_n other_o part_n since_o they_o be_v either_o less_o useful_a or_o superfluous_a be_v purge_v away_o for_o this_o reason_n the_o medulla_n or_o pith_n of_o cassia_n fistula_n be_v separate_v from_o its_o cane_n raisin_n from_o their_o stone_n date_n from_o their_o shell_n the_o colocinth_n separate_v from_o its_o seed_n the_o hilling_n from_o many_o seed_n but_o from_o many_o fruit_n nothing_o the_o cortex_fw-la medulla_n juice_n seed_n and_o flower_n of_o citron_n and_o orange_n be_v good_a and_o useful_a whereas_o nut_n and_o almond_n be_v involve_v in_o a_o threefold_a skin_n wherefore_o they_o shall_v be_v thrice_o purge_v the_o skin_n which_o be_v thick_a in_o some_o be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o first_o the_o shell_n be_v break_v by_o the_o second_o and_o the_o cover_n next_o to_o the_o kernel_n be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o three_o wherein_o it_o be_v involve_v as_o a_o child_n in_o a_o sheet_n in_o the_o womb_n the_o usual_a custom_n be_v to_o put_v almond_n or_o nut_n into_o water_n and_o when_o it_o be_v ready_a to_o boil_v rub_v they_o between_o your_o finger_n and_o they_o will_v easy_o be_v cleanse_v chap._n v._o of_o infusion_n infusion_n be_v a_o preparation_n of_o certain_a medicament_n whereby_o they_o be_v slice_v into_o small_a piece_n or_o bruise_v and_o so_o steep_v in_o a_o liquor_n fit_a and_o convenient_a to_o the_o physician_n intention_n and_o that_o by_o the_o space_n of_o one_o hour_n or_o two_o or_o more_o day_n or_o week_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o medicament_n or_o the_o physician_n order_n for_o those_o that_o have_v a_o hard_a compact_a substance_n and_o a_o quality_n firm_o inhere_v in_o the_o substance_n aught_o to_o be_v steep_v or_o infuse_v long_o those_o that_o be_v small_a and_o tender_a a_o lesser_a space_n the_o use_n of_o this_o infusion_n be_v chief_o threefold_a that_o the_o malign_a force_n of_o the_o medicine_n may_v be_v regulate_v or_o altogether_o absume_v that_o the_o benign_a or_o good_a quality_n may_v be_v make_v better_a or_o their_o virtue_n transmit_v into_o the_o liquor_n turbith_n before_o it_o be_v use_v praeparatio_fw-la turpethi_fw-la praeparatio_fw-la aught_o to_o be_v steep_v in_o new_a milk_n and_o afterward_o dry_v that_o it_o may_v not_o gripe_v the_o bowel_n when_o it_o be_v assume_v mezeorus_n &_o laureola_fw-la before_o they_o be_v exhibit_v in_o any_o medicine_n aught_o to_o be_v steep_v in_o white_a wine_n and_o afterward_o dry_v that_o their_o crabbedness_n may_v be_v mitigate_v the_o five_o open_v root_n after_o lotion_n shall_v be_v steep_v in_o vinegar_n praeparatio_fw-la quinque_fw-la radicum_fw-la aperientium_fw-la praeparatio_fw-la that_o they_o may_v the_o easy_o cut_v viscid_a phlegm_n and_o soon_o deduce_v humour_n by_o the_o passage_n dedicate_v to_o the_o expelling_a of_o humour_n nettle-seed_n conveniat_fw-la urticae_fw-la seman_n quibus_fw-la conveniat_fw-la steep_v in_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o
that_o be_v to_o every_o ounce_n of_o oil_n must_v be_v put_v a_o dram_n of_o powder_n the_o matter_n whereof_o be_v educe_v out_o of_o dry_a herb_n metal_n and_o earth_n which_o be_v mix_v with_o a_o cold_a cerate_n and_o stir_v with_o a_o spatula_fw-la till_o all_o lump_n be_v levigate_v when_o unguent_n receive_v dry_a juice_n we_o must_v pulverate_v and_o dissolve_v they_o when_o liquid_a and_o fluent_a we_o must_v mix_v they_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o by_o coction_n absume_fw-la they_o such_o as_o may_v shall_v be_v pulverate_v very_o small_a as_o root_n wood_n rosines_fw-la and_o sometime_o gum_n when_o dryer_n such_o as_o may_v not_o shall_v be_v beat_v with_o a_o hot_a pestle_n till_o they_o be_v mollify_v or_o else_o dissolve_v in_o vinegar_n or_o some_o fit_a liquor_n such_o as_o be_v more_o humid_a as_o turpontine_n shall_v be_v instill_v humid_a herb_n also_o and_o animal_n or_o part_n thereof_o that_o be_v scarce_o pulverable_a shall_v be_v perfect_o coct_v in_o wine_n or_o such_o liquor_n till_o they_o be_v tabefy_v and_o their_o humidity_n almost_o absume_v then_o must_v material_n be_v mix_v in_o the_o strain_a liquor_n according_a to_o the_o aforesaid_a proportion_n that_o the_o unguent_n may_v be_v of_o a_o legitimate_a consistency_n wherein_o oil_n and_o wax_n do_v not_o only_o afford_v form_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o matter_n to_o the_o unguent_n but_o conjoin_v the_o efficacy_n of_o the_o other_o mixture_n and_o preserve_v they_o long_o now_o unguent_n be_v make_v one_o while_n by_o the_o fire_n crudum_fw-la vnguentum_fw-la crudum_fw-la as_o all_o such_o as_o admit_v wax_n another_o while_n only_o by_o long_a subaction_n as_o such_o that_o receive_v no_o wax_n as_o the_o crude_a unguent_n or_o the_o unguent_n of_o lithargy_n which_o be_v make_v of_o oil_n vinegar_n and_o lithargy_n co-act_a by_o the_o continual_a percussion_n of_o a_o pestle_n there_o be_v also_o difference_n of_o unguent_n take_v from_o their_o colour_n varietates_fw-la vnguentarum_n varietates_fw-la as_o green_a white_z yellow_a and_o orange_n colour_n from_o their_o effect_n as_o resumptive_a analeptical_a cleanse_v from_o their_o first_o quality_n whence_o some_o be_v say_v to_o be_v hot_a as_o the_o unguentum_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la aegyptiacum_n martiatum_n enula_n campane_n other_o cold_o as_o unguentum_fw-la natritum_fw-la other_o dry_v as_o diapompholio_n &_o desicca_fw-mi rubruni_n other_o moisten_a as_o the_o unguent_n of_o rose_n but_o white_a wax_n be_v more_o expetible_a to_o the_o confection_n of_o cold_a and_o yellow_a to_o the_o confection_n of_o hot_a unguent_n but_o apothecary_n indistinct_o take_v one_o while_o white_a another_o while_n yellow_a as_o the_o matter_n of_o either_o will_v afford_v more_o commodity_n unguent_n be_v repose_v in_o tin_n box_n reponenda_fw-la quibus_fw-la vasis_fw-la unguenta_fw-la reponenda_fw-la and_o sometime_o in_o earthen_a pot_n well_o glaze_v and_o they_o will_v keep_v a_o whole_a year_n sometime_o two_o or_o three_o chap._n iii_o of_o medicament_n of_o wax_n or_o ceratum_fw-la cerata_n be_v often_o design_v by_o unguent_n ceronea_fw-la by_o plaster_n by_o unguent_n because_o soft_a by_o plaster_n because_o hard_a both_o so_o call_v because_o they_o admit_v of_o wax_n as_o many_o plaster_n which_o be_v therefore_o indistinct_o call_v ceroneous_a plaster_n of_o they_o that_o apply_v catagmatical_a plaster_n to_o all_o disease_n buy_v in_o unguentarians_n shop_n so_o that_o ceroneous_a salve_n be_v so_o usual_a among_o the_o vulgar_a that_o they_o call_v all_o salve_n ceroneous_a a_o certain_a man_n in_o lutetia_n call_v a_o certain_a plaster_n ceroneous_a which_o he_o apply_v to_o all_o pain_n and_o disease_n but_o ceratum_fw-la of_o which_o we_o now_o speak_v quid_fw-la ceratum_fw-la quid_fw-la be_v a_o medicament_n of_o a_o middle_a consistency_n betwixt_o a_o unguent_n and_o a_o plaster_n not_o so_o solid_a as_o a_o plaster_n nor_o so_o soft_a as_o a_o unguent_n but_o every_o one_o augment_v or_o diminish_v the_o weight_n of_o oil_n and_o make_v this_o ceratum_fw-la either_o more_o liquid_a or_o more_o solid_a than_o a_o unguent_n as_o he_o think_v fit_a and_o indeed_o if_o it_o be_v prepare_v after_o one_o and_o the_o same_o manner_n it_o will_v not_o be_v preferve_v so_o long_o safe_o cadem_fw-la olei_fw-la quantitas_fw-la in_o cerato_fw-la non_fw-la semper_fw-la cadem_fw-la for_o though_o any_o liquid_a thing_n may_v be_v easy_o concrete_a with_o cold_a and_o frosty_a weather_n and_o a_o solid_a unguent_n soon_o melt_v in_o hot_a weather_n yet_o we_o mix_v more_o oil_n and_o less_o wax_n in_o winter_n and_o more_o wax_n and_o less_o oil_n in_o summer_n in_o ceratum_fw-la but_o when_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o air_n be_v temperate_a and_o do_v not_o much_o exceed_v the_o first_o quality_n the_o four_o part_n of_o a_o pound_n of_o wax_n or_o not_o much_o more_o or_o less_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o one_o pound_n of_o oil_n that_o the_o ceratum_fw-la may_v not_o melt_v or_o be_v thicken_v by_o the_o change_n of_o weather_n yet_o it_o be_v seldom_o keep_v long_o in_o apothecary_n shop_n because_o it_o may_v at_o any_o time_n and_o soon_o be_v make_v of_o oil_n and_o wax_n whence_o it_o be_v call_v ceratum_fw-la or_o more_o proper_o cereole_n for_o such_o as_o beside_o oil_n and_o wax_n admit_v other_o ingredient_n be_v not_o so_o proper_o call_v ceratum_fw-la santalinum_n and_o stomachical_a ceratum_fw-la and_o other_o which_o may_v present_o be_v make_v as_o the_o matter_n require_v of_o plaster_n melt_v with_o oil_n when_o the_o part_n affect_v can_v endure_v the_o hardness_n of_o a_o salve_n or_o plaster_n thus_o be_v a_o certain_a ceratum_fw-la call_v acopa_n apply_v to_o the_o weary_a nerve_n and_o muscle_n of_o those_o that_o be_v weak_a thus_o may_v a_o ceratum_fw-la spread_v on_o leather_n cut_v according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o place_n affect_v be_v apply_v to_o the_o region_n of_o the_o spleen_n ventricle_n liver_n womb_n and_o to_o break_a bone_n that_o which_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o spleen_n must_v be_v long_o affectae_fw-la ceratorum_fw-la efformatio_fw-la quoad_fw-la rationem_fw-la partis_fw-la affectae_fw-la and_o form_v like_o a_o neat_n tongue_n to_o the_o ventricle_n in_o form_n of_o a_o buckler_n and_o thus_o it_o must_v be_v proportion_v and_o form_v to_o other_o part_n according_a to_o their_o form_n and_o figure_n in_o the_o confection_n of_o cereole_n the_o wax_n be_v cut_v small_a modus_fw-la cerclaei_n conficiendi_fw-la modus_fw-la and_o cast_v into_o the_o oil_n and_o then_o melt_v on_o a_o slow_a fire_n after_o liquation_n it_o be_v take_v off_o and_o forthwith_o mix_v with_o a_o spatula_fw-la till_o it_o be_v compact_v then_o a_o little_a cold_a water_n pour_v on_o it_o be_v stir_v again_o and_o wash_v by_o this_o percussion_n for_o the_o ceratum_fw-la thus_o compact_v by_o the_o affusion_n of_o so_o much_o water_n as_o it_o can_v drink_v up_o and_o thus_o accurate_o madefy_v it_o be_v in_o galens_n opinion_n cap._n 6._o lib._n 1._o de_fw-fr simple_a med_a make_v more_o refrigerative_a and_o be_v good_a for_o all_o hot_a sore_n especial_o if_o it_o be_v remove_v as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v heat_v see_v fatness_n marrow_n and_o such_o like_a liquid_a thing_n be_v add_v to_o the_o ceratum_fw-la improper_o so_o call_v they_o must_v be_v mix_v with_o it_o while_o cold_a as_o also_o the_o powder_n the_o proportion_n whereof_o to_o oil_n be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o in_o unguent_n they_o may_v be_v repose_v in_o tin_n or_o clay_n vessel_n but_o it_o be_v better_a to_o have_v they_o new_a see_v they_o may_v soon_o be_v make_v at_o any_o time_n chap._n iu._n of_o plaster_n those_o topical_a medicament_n which_o be_v co-act_a into_o a_o more_o solid_a lump_n be_v call_v by_o the_o arabian_n cerota_n and_o by_o the_o ancient_a greek_n emplasta_n gal._n cap._n 12._o lib._n 1._o comp_n medic_fw-la gen_fw-la which_o the_o late_a sort_n for_o euphony_n sake_n call_v emplastra_n the_o letter_n r_o be_v add_v which_o be_v detract_v their_o quality_n sound_v not_o emplastrical_a but_o emplastical_a or_o emphractical_a as_o it_o be_v fill_v up_o or_o insartiate_v for_o a_o emplaster_n super-induced_n upon_o a_o part_n seem_v to_o shut_v the_o pore_n and_o passage_n thereof_o by_o the_o viscidity_n of_o its_o substance_n and_o retain_v the_o halituous_a spirit_n and_o by_o constrain_a the_o heat_n of_o the_o part_n sometime_o to_o move_v suppuration_n for_o its_o glewish_a substance_n do_v not_o insinuate_v into_o itself_o but_o remain_v without_o do_v tenacious_o adhere_v to_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o body_n yet_o be_v not_o its_o quality_n idle_a but_o be_v move_v and_o help_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o part_n they_o produce_v several_a effect_n c._n 9_o l._n 5._o the_o simple_a med_a if_o its_o faculty_n be_v to_o conglutinate_v it_o help_v the_o coagulation_n of_o wound_n in_o the_o lip_n if_o it_o
the_o quality_n of_o all_o flower_n perish_v with_o their_o odour_n sapour_fw-la and_o colour_n but_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o rose_n which_o of_o all_o flower_n retain_v their_o suavity_n long_o as_o also_o all_o such_o as_o by_o their_o gracious_a odour_n exhilarate_v the_o spirit_n be_v most_o cordial_a for_o all_o suaveolent_a flower_n whether_o herbal_a as_o the_o lily_n of_o the_o valley_n or_o arbustal_n or_o arboral_a as_o the_o flower_n of_o orange_a tree_n be_v cordial_a and_o may_v with_o success_n be_v use_v in_o medicinary_a business_n the_o flower_n of_o chamemile_n melilote_n and_o anise_v be_v account_v cordial_a but_o i_o prefer_v as_o more_o excellent_a the_o flower_n of_o orange_n jasmine_n deluce_n sage_n rosemary_n betony_n clove-gilliflower_n and_o many_o other_o which_o with_o their_o fragrancy_n delight_v the_o nose_n and_o recreate_v the_o spirit_n the_o hair_n or_o capillary_a herb_n be_v five_o quinque_fw-la herb_n capillares_fw-la quinque_fw-la maidens-hair_n common_o call_v mompiensian_n hair_n common_a adiantium_n polytricum_fw-la citrarch_n or_o wall-fern_n rue_v on_o the_o wall_n without_o all_o reason_n call_v salvia_n aquavitae_fw-la to_o which_o we_o may_v add_v epithymum_n and_o woodbine_n the_o common_a mollify_a herb_n be_v four_o mallow_n marsh-mallow_n octo_fw-la emmollientes_fw-la berbae_fw-la octo_fw-la black_a violet_n garden_n bear-foot_n or_o brank_v ursine_n whereunto_o four_o more_o be_v adjoin_v mercury_n pelitory_n of_o the_o wall_n beet_n and_o aâ—acâ—e_a all_o which_o be_v use_v in_o make_v the_o decoction_n of_o clyster_n and_o laxative_a cataplasm_n there_o be_v many_o precious_a fragment_n quinque_fw-la fragmentae_fw-la pretiosa_fw-la quinque_fw-la but_o five_o artificial_o in_o use_n among_o physician_n as_o of_o saphire_n granate_n emerald_n hyacinth_n sardis_n the_o vulgar_a know_v only_o four_o kind_n of_o cordial_a water_n and_o can_v be_v persuade_v to_o a_o five_o to_o wit_n of_o endive_n succory_n bugloss_n and_o borrage_v but_o i_o find_v eight_o beside_o these_o that_o be_v more_o cordial_a to_o wit_n the_o water_n of_o carduus_fw-la scabiose_fw-la marigold_n devil_n bit_n woodsorrel_n goatsbeard_n sorrel_n and_o water-lillye_n some_o conduce_v to_o the_o roboration_n of_o the_o brain_n cephalicae_fw-la quatuor_fw-la aquae_fw-la cephalicae_fw-la and_o be_v therefore_o call_v cephalical_a water_n which_o be_v four_o to_o wit_n the_o water_n of_o betony_n balm_n rose_n and_o orange_a tree_n flower_n there_o be_v also_o in_o shop_n four_o hot_a unguent_n as_o ung._n aregon_n frigida_fw-la quatuor_fw-la unguenta_fw-la calida_fw-la &_o quatuor_fw-la frigida_fw-la martiatum_n altheae_fw-la and_o agrippae_fw-la and_o as_o many_o frigid_a one_o to_o wit_n ung._n album_n rosatum_fw-la populeum_fw-la citrinum_fw-la chap._n xv._o of_o succedaneous_a medicament_n physician_n shall_v not_o use_v succedaneous_a medicament_n unless_o they_o be_v thereunto_o compel_v either_o have_v not_o knowledge_n or_o have_v not_o trial_n of_o the_o requisite_a medicament_n yet_o a_o apothecary_n by_o the_o medic_n advice_n may_v substitute_v a_o convenient_a medicament_n instead_o of_o another_o that_o be_v so_o rare_a as_o it_o can_v be_v have_v or_o so_o dear_a as_o it_o can_v be_v purchase_v yet_o so_o that_o the_o succedaneous_a be_v in_o species_n kind_n and_o virtue_n very_o similar_v and_o answerable_a to_o the_o deficient_a and_o if_o it_o may_v be_v a_o simple_a medicament_n shall_v be_v put_v for_o a_o simple_a and_o a_o compound_n for_o a_o compound_n as_o a_o plant_n for_o a_o plant_n a_o root_n for_o a_o root_n a_o bark_n for_o a_o bark_n seed_n for_o seed_n liquor_n for_o liquor_n gum_n for_o gum_n rosine_n for_o rosine_n oil_n for_o oil_n mineral_n for_o mineral_n salt_n for_o salt_n earth_n for_o earth_n stone_n for_o stone_n gem_n for_o gem_n metal_n for_o metal_n animal_n for_o animal_n part_v for_o part._n the_o same_o law_n must_v be_v observe_v in_o compound_n but_o not_o so_o strict_o for_o powder_n must_v be_v put_v for_o powder_n eclegme_n for_o eclegme_n electuary_n for_o electuary_n syrup_n for_o syrup_n yet_o there_o be_v often_o such_o affinity_n in_o quality_n betwixt_o medicament_n of_o different_a consistency_n that_o a_o substitution_n may_v be_v easy_o admit_v for_o if_o any_o have_v a_o aversation_n to_o a_o bechicall_a eclegme_n he_o may_v without_o danger_n assume_v syrup_n of_o jujub_n and_o he_o that_o refuse_v pill_n why_o may_v he_o not_o assume_v some_o other_o catharticke_a of_o equal_a virtue_n in_o a_o potion_n thus_o physician_n do_v oft_o indulge_v their_o patient_n by_o prescribe_v liquid_n to_o such_o as_o nauseate_a solid_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_n yet_o a_o simple_a medicament_n be_v not_o always_o substitute_v for_o a_o simple_a one_o for_o since_o one_o can_v scarce_o find_v two_o simples_n alike_o in_o all_o thing_n for_o the_o want_n of_o one_o to_o which_o no_o single_a one_o respondes_fw-la we_o substitute_v two_o or_o more_o who_o concourse_n exhibit_v the_o similar_v virtue_n whether_o in_o elementary_a quality_n as_o heat_n cold_a humidity_n and_o siccity_n or_o in_o secundary_a quality_n which_o follow_v the_o modification_n of_o the_o matter_n for_o it_o be_v enough_o if_o the_o substitute_v medicament_n effect_n that_o which_o the_o genuine_a and_o deficient_a promise_v for_o one_o that_o want_v a_o rare_a and_o precious_a medicament_n calefy_v or_o refrigerate_v in_o the_o seoend_n degree_n and_o have_v other_o two_o the_o one_o hot_a or_o cold_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n the_o other_o in_o the_o first_o may_z by_z put_v these_o two_o together_o acquire_v one_o accommodate_v to_o his_o purpose_n to_o wit_n calefy_v or_o refrigerate_v in_o the_o second_o recess_n which_o rule_n be_v of_o use_n in_o mix_v attenuate_a incrassate_v and_o other_o simples_n but_o because_o the_o soil_n and_o the_o heaven_n change_v the_o quality_n of_o simples_n as_o we_o have_v observe_v in_o the_o persian_a tree_n we_o must_v with_o diligence_n observe_v which_o be_v fit_a for_o substitution_n for_o there_o be_v much_o difference_n betwixt_o our_o flower_n deluce_a and_o that_o of_o florence_n for_o their_o be_v cephalicall_a and_o bechicall_a our_o phlegmagogous_a and_o strong_o purgative_a and_o as_o canary_n wine_n be_v more_o noble_a than_o spanish_a and_o spanish_a than_o french_a wine_n so_o the_o grape_n from_o which_o they_o be_v express_v be_v of_o distinct_a quality_n sapour_n and_o degree_n of_o heat_n and_o therefore_o simples_n of_o the_o same_o kind_a and_o species_n have_v not_o always_o get_v the_o same_o temperature_n and_o degree_n of_o quality_n for_o what_o grow_v in_o a_o hot_a soil_n be_v hot_a and_o in_o a_o cold_a cold_a when_o therefore_o a_o medicament_n be_v prescribe_v which_o because_o of_o its_o soil_n be_v hot_a calid_n quamado_fw-it gradu_fw-la tertio_fw-la aut_fw-la quarto_fw-la calidum_fw-la substituitur_fw-la pro_fw-la minus_fw-la calid_n and_o can_v be_v get_v another_o of_o the_o same_o kind_n may_v be_v substitute_v through_o the_o cold_a if_o in_o great_a quantity_n for_o that_o which_o be_v hot_a in_o the_o four_o degree_n may_v be_v take_v in_o such_o a_o quantity_n as_o it_o may_v only_o calefie_v in_o the_o three_o degree_n as_o for_o example_n if_o you_o take_v but_o about_o four_o grain_n of_o euphorbium_n it_o will_v calefy_v only_o in_o the_o three_o degree_n which_o in_o great_a quantity_n will_v calefy_v in_o the_o four_o and_o by_o how_o much_o you_o take_v less_o by_o so_o much_o it_o calefy_v less_o but_o every_o medicament_n have_v a_o determinate_a dosis_n else_o so_o small_a a_o portion_n may_v be_v give_v that_o though_o it_o be_v fire_n yet_o will_v it_o neither_o burn_v nor_o calefie_v and_o clove_n which_o be_v hot_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n if_o less_o than_o three_o grain_n of_o they_o be_v administer_v they_o calefy_v not_o to_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o so_o of_o all_o quality_n in_o their_o degree_n now_o there_o be_v in_o every_o degree_n three_o part_n or_o mansion_n part_n cujusque_fw-la gradus_fw-la tres_fw-la part_n beginning_n middle_a and_o end_n which_o be_v so_o constitute_v that_o the_o begin_n of_o one_o degree_n coincidate_n with_o the_o end_n of_o another_o as_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o four_o with_o the_o end_n of_o the_o five_o so_o the_o end_n of_o winter_n differ_v little_a from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o spring_n the_o usual_a dosis_n of_o such_o as_o calefy_v in_o the_o four_o degree_n be_v of_o four_o grain_n whereof_o there_o be_v three_o mansion_n gradu_fw-la dosis_n callidorum_fw-la in_o quarto_fw-la gradu_fw-la the_o chief_a dosis_n which_o attain_v the_o end_n of_o that_o same_o grave_n be_v of_o twelve_o grain_n that_o which_o attain_v the_o middle_a sixteen_o and_o the_o beginning_n twenty_o grain_n which_o be_v the_o dosis_n of_o such_o as_o calefy_v in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o three_o degree_n wherefore_o when_o any_o want_v a_o medicament_n that_o calify_v or_o frigify_v in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o degree_n he_o may_v substitute_v one_o
the_o hemorrhoide_n â„ž_o mullein_a m._n ij_o marsh-mallow_n m._n i_o linseed_n â„¥_o ss_z boil_v they_o in_o milk_n and_o while_o they_o be_v hot_a put_v they_o in_o a_o stool-pan_n and_o sit_v upon_o it_o that_o the_o vapour_n may_v ingrede_v the_o fundament_n chap._n iu._n of_o a_o hypocaust_n or_o sudatory_a a_o hypocaust_n be_v a_o place_n make_v like_o a_o little_a furnace_n quid_fw-la hypocaustum_fw-la quid_fw-la wherein_o sweat_n be_v procure_v by_o dry_a heat_n ascend_v through_o like_o spiracle_n from_o the_o fire_n set_v under_o it_o it_o be_v call_v by_o another_o name_n to_o wit_n usus_fw-la unde_fw-la dicatur_fw-la laconicum_n ejus_fw-la usus_fw-la laconicum_n because_o the_o laconian_n chief_o use_v it_o as_o the_o roman_n do_v bath_n it_o conduce_v much_o in_o frigid_a and_o diuturnal_a disease_n for_o see_v its_o fervid_n and_o sharp_a heat_n do_v not_o only_o calefy_v the_o external_a habit_n of_o the_o body_n but_o the_o very_a praecordia_fw-la and_o internal_o also_o it_o potent_o open_v the_o passage_n calefy_v melt_v and_o by_o sweat_n educe_v the_o humour_n but_o see_v this_o external_a calour_n continual_o thus_o occur_v and_o insinuate_v itself_o into_o the_o internal_o do_v speedy_o project_v the_o humour_n it_o can_v scarce_o be_v tolerate_v one_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n without_o dissipation_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o loss_n of_o strength_n whereupon_o swound_n often_o follow_v but_o the_o more_o delicate_a and_o such_o also_o who_o body_n be_v load_v with_o impure_a excrement_n be_v chief_o in_o danger_n of_o this_o delinquency_n debent_fw-la quae_fw-la ingressum_fw-la bypocausti_fw-la praecedere_fw-la debent_fw-la he_o therefore_o that_o consult_v his_o sanity_n shall_v never_o enter_v these_o sudatories_n till_o he_o have_v by_o purge_n and_o phlebotomy_n if_o need_v be_v exonerate_v his_o body_n for_o so_o the_o relic_n of_o those_o humour_n that_o infest_v his_o body_n may_v be_v easy_o project_v by_o sudour_n the_o rustic_n custom_n be_v irreproveable_a who_o be_v destitute_a of_o a_o hypocaust_n extract_v by_o due_a and_o artificial_a industry_n take_v a_o hogshead_n of_o a_o just_a magnitude_n and_o calefy_v it_o either_o by_o a_o fire_n or_o by_o set_v it_o over_o a_o pan_n full_a of_o burn_a coal_n or_o a_o vessel_n full_a of_o hot_a water_n and_o set_v therein_o sweat_v profuse_o and_o with_o case_n without_o any_o danger_n of_o swourding_n some_o will_v sit_v in_o a_o oven_n where_o bread_n be_v but_o late_o draw_v out_o put_v their_o head_n only_o out_o at_o the_o mouth_n thereof_o and_o so_o sweat_v abundant_o surgeon_n have_v invent_v a_o certain_a aestuary_n of_o a_o vimineous_a texture_n like_o a_o birdcage_n wherein_o they_o excite_v such_o to_o sweat_v as_o be_v infest_a with_o the_o french_a disease_n which_o they_o proper_o call_v a_o cage_n wherein_o the_o bird_n do_v not_o nourish_v but_o be_v nourish_v these_o miserable_a wretch_n be_v include_v herein_o with_o hot_a brick_n and_o almost_o suffocate_v till_o they_o sweat_v abundant_o in_o every_o part_n of_o their_o body_n have_v before_o drink_v of_o the_o decoction_n of_o lignum_fw-la sanctum_fw-la or_o sarsaparilla_n or_o some_o other_o alexitery_n which_o will_v both_o move_v sweat_n and_o deleate_a the_o french_a disease_n chap._n v._o of_o fomentation_n foments_n be_v so_o commodious_a that_o no_o part_n of_o the_o body_n be_v averse_a to_o their_o sanative_a operation_n aetius_n prescribe_v this_o medicament_n to_o fore_a eye_n trallian_a initio_fw-la lib._n 6._o to_o the_o ear_n to_o the_o flux_n of_o the_o belly_n yea_o he_o think_v they_o convenient_a to_o assuage_v any_o dolour_n celsus_n cap._n 12._o lib._n 3._o admit_v of_o foment_n in_o fever_n and_o think_v they_o shall_v not_o be_v omit_v but_o by_o all_o mean_v apply_v to_o pleuritical_a hepatical_a splenical_a and_o arthritical_a person_n as_o also_o to_o the_o calculative_a or_o other_o part_n affect_v where_o the_o ulcer_n have_v not_o dissolve_v the_o continuity_n nor_o divide_v the_o integrity_n for_o oribasius_n cap._n 29._o lib._n 9_o say_v they_o rarify_v the_o skin_n for_o transpiration_n attenuate_v the_o blood_n discuss_v part_n thereof_o and_o so_o operate_v that_o the_o part_n affect_v be_v not_o so_o dolorous_a foments_n therefore_o be_v make_v for_o many_o purpose_n as_o thus_o to_o roborate_v the_o ventricle_n â„ž_o wormwood_n both_o the_o mint_n top_n of_o dill_n rose_n of_o each_o m._n ij_o stomach_n a_o foment_n roborate_n the_o stomach_n penniroyal_n marjorum_fw-la of_o each_o m._n i_o balaustian_n cyperus_n nut_n bruise_v of_o each_o â„¥_o i_o boil_v they_o in_o water_n with_o a_o four_o part_n of_o wine_n add_v towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o coction_n and_o foment_n the_o ventricle_n with_o sponge_n dip_v therein_o as_o hot_a as_o can_v be_v suffer_v trallian_n prescribe_v many_o foment_n to_o the_o splenetic_a affection_n which_o consist_v of_o such_o thing_n as_o roborate_v it_o or_o as_o incide_v and_o digest_v the_o humour_n or_o as_o change_v and_o alter_v its_o intemperance_n this_o foment_n after_o purgation_n do_v remove_v obstruction_n and_o roborate_v it_o â„ž_o cetrarch_n or_o spleen-wort_n roman_a wormwood_n staechados_n spleen_n a_o fotus_fw-la for_o the_o spleen_n tamaris_n of_o each_o m._n ij_o broom_n flower_n jasmine_n of_o each_o m._n i_o boil_v they_o in_o water_n and_o wine_n for_o a_o good_a space_n and_o to_o every_o pint_n of_o the_o decoction_n add_v oil_n of_o capars_n â„¥_o iij._n with_o which_o foment_n the_o part_n affect_v either_o with_o sponge_n or_o bladder_n fill_v and_o apply_v this_o foment_n be_v very_o good_a to_o cure_v the_o pleurisy_n â„ž_o plenrisy_n for_o the_o plenrisy_n marsh-mallow_n mallow_n violet_n of_o each_o m._n ij_o the_o flower_n of_o melilot_n and_o chemomile_n top_n of_o dill_n of_o each_o m._n i_o linseed_n â„¥_o i_o boil_v these_o either_o in_o water_n or_o milk_n and_o foment_n the_o side_n either_o with_o clothes_n or_o sponge_n dip_v therein_o after_o the_o foment_n liniate_v the_o part_n with_o some_o lenitive_a oil_n as_o oil_n of_o lilly_n almond_n or_o violet_n or_o else_o with_o new_a butter_n this_o foment_n for_o the_o disease_a of_o the_o stone_n must_v be_v apply_v to_o the_o region_n of_o the_o reins_o â„ž_o calculosis_n fotus_fw-la pro_fw-la calculosis_n water-cress_n pelitory_n beet_n violet_n of_o each_o m._n ij_o faenugreek_n â„¥_o ij_o boil_v they_o in_o hydromel_n and_o foment_n the_o reins_o therewith_o chap._n vi_o of_o epithemaes_n some_o make_v no_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o foment_n and_o a_o epithema_n but_o fernalius_n right_o assert_v they_o to_o be_v different_a medicament_n epithema_n differentia_fw-la inter_fw-la fotum_fw-la &_o epithema_n both_o from_o their_o form_n and_o their_o efficacy_n see_v a_o foment_n endue_v with_o many_o quality_n may_v be_v constitute_v many_o way_n and_o apply_v to_o many_o part_n but_o a_o epithema_n be_v chief_o eximious_a for_o two_o quality_n to_o wit_n alterative_a whereby_o it_o emend_v some_o distemper_n and_o roborative_n or_o alexiterial_a whereby_o it_o strengthen_v the_o heart_n and_o oppugn_v some_o kind_n of_o poison_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n apply_v only_o to_o the_o region_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o liver_n they_o consist_v of_o distil_a materia_fw-la epithematum_fw-la materia_fw-la cordial_a and_o alterative_a water_n or_o liquid_a decoction_n mix_v with_o powder_n of_o fingular_a virtue_n wherein_o the_o proportion_n of_o powder_n be_v of_o one_o scruple_n or_o half_o a_o dram_n to_o every_o ounce_n of_o water_n which_o we_o mix_v with_o a_o little_a vinegar_n some_o alexipharmacal_a confection_n be_v sometime_o dilute_v in_o stead_n of_o powder_n as_o in_o some_o pestilent_a season_n or_o in_o some_o malignant_a distemper_n which_o impair_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o faculty_n of_o the_o disease_a for_o in_o such_o a_o case_n it_o be_v most_o secure_a to_o mix_v some_o antidote_n or_o mithridate_n with_o the_o epithema_n this_o epithema_n do_v refrigerate_v and_o roborate_v the_o liver_n inflame_v with_o a_o fever_n â„ž_o liver_n a_o epithema_n cool_v the_o liver_n of_o the_o water_n of_o succory_n endive_n water-lillye_n and_o plantain_n of_o each_o â„¥_o iij._n vinegar_n of_o rosesÊ’_n i_o pulvis_fw-la triasant_n â„¥_o i_o ss_z diarrhadon_n abbatisÊ’_n i_o troche_n of_o camphorÊ’_n ss_z fiat_fw-la epithema_n and_o with_o a_o cloth_n dip_v in_o it_o bathe_v the_o region_n of_o the_o liver_n a_o epitheme_n thus_o confect_v will_v muniate_v and_o preserve_v the_o heart_n and_o strength_n of_o the_o vital_a faculty_n â„ž_o heart_n a_o epithema_n to_o comfort_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o water_n of_o bugloss_n scabious_a cardaus_n sorrel_n rose_n of_o each_o â„¥_o iij._o spec_fw-la diamarg._n frigid_a triasant_n of_o eachÊ’_n i_o ss_z powder_n of_o tormentill_n gentian_n dictamus_n and_o grain_n of_o kermes_n of_o eachÊ’_n ss_z with_o which_o besprinkle_v a_o linen_n cloth_n and_o apply_v it_o hot_a to_o the_o region_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o ancient_n
day_n recalefy_v and_o strong_o express_v through_o a_o new_a cloth_n or_o bag_n will_v dimit_v much_o mucaginous_a matter_n thus_o the_o mucage_n of_o bdellium_n sagapenum_fw-la ammoniacum_n and_o galbanum_fw-la be_v extract_v to_o make_v up_o the_o confection_n of_o the_o mucilaginous_a emplaster_n to_o every_o ounce_n of_o water_n or_o other_o liquor_n they_o ordinary_o impose_v a_o ounce_n of_o seed_n or_o root_n but_o if_o the_o mucage_n shall_v be_v more_o crass_a than_o the_o quantity_n of_o root_n or_o seed_n must_v be_v augment_v if_o more_o liquid_a diminish_v as_o one_o dram_n of_o seed_n to_o a_o ounce_n of_o water_n this_o muslidge_n apply_v to_o a_o inflammation_n help_v much_o ℞_o inflammation_n a_o muslidge_n against_o inflammation_n the_o root_n of_o marsh-mallow_n ℥_o ss_z flea_n wort_fw-mi seedʒ_n ij_o infuse_v they_o upon_o hot_a ember_n for_o a_o day_n and_o a_o half_a in_o nightshade_n water_n afterward_o strain_v it_o and_o apply_v it_o to_o the_o part_n affect_v this_o mucage_n mitigate_v the_o dolour_n of_o the_o eye_n cause_v by_o heat_n ℞_o cause_n another_o to_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o eye_n from_o a_o hot_a cause_n quinco_n kernelsʒ_n iij._n infuse_v they_o a_o whole_a night_n in_o the_o water_n of_o nightshade_n water-lillye_n and_o eye-bright_a ana_n ℥_o i._n ss_z in_o the_o morning_n extract_v the_o muslidge_n and_o apply_v it_o to_o the_o part_n grieve_v chap._n xi_o of_o collyrye_n it_o be_v not_o enough_o that_o a_o medicament_n be_v accommodate_v to_o a_o affection_n only_o but_o it_o must_v be_v fit_v to_o the_o part_n affect_v also_o for_o we_o do_v not_o prescribe_v one_o medicament_n to_o the_o ear_n mouth_n nose_n and_o belly_n but_o exhibit_v a_o singular_a medicament_n to_o each_o as_o will_v best_o fit_v it_o the_o eye_n have_v their_o peculiar_a medicament_n call_v collyrye_n which_o be_v endue_v with_o eximious_a quality_n respect_v their_o affection_n eximious_o such_o as_o galen_n speak_v of_o libro_fw-la de_fw-fr oculis_fw-la &_o libris_fw-la 4_o &_o 5._o composit_a medicament_n loc_fw-la as_o also_o paulus_n and_o aetius_n in_o many_o place_n there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o collyrye_n the_o one_o dry_a ficca_fw-mi collyriorum_n differentia_fw-la collyria_fw-la ficca_fw-mi call_v by_o the_o arabian_n sicf_n by_o the_o grecian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o latin_n collyria_fw-la fieca_v the_o other_o humid_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v by_o the_o more_o recent_a call_v collyry_n absolute_o either_o because_o by_o their_o liquid_a form_n they_o be_v better_o accommodate_v to_o application_n the_o eye_n not_o tolerate_v a_o hard_a and_o crass_a remedy_n or_o else_o because_o they_o be_v make_v of_o dry_a collyry_n levigate_v upon_o a_o marble_n and_o dissolve_v in_o water_n or_o such_o convenient_a liquor_n some_o of_o the_o humid_a collyry_n be_v of_o the_o consistency_n of_o honey_n or_o a_o soft_a unguent_n praeparatio_fw-la tuthiae_fw-la praeparatio_fw-la as_o tutia_n redact_v to_o the_o form_n of_o a_o unguent_n by_o much_o ustion_n and_o lotion_n with_o the_o juice_n of_o fennel_n or_o other_o convenient_a liquor_n other_o be_v altogether_o liquid_a and_o fluxile_n as_o all_o those_o which_o be_v make_v of_o the_o water_n of_o eye-bright_a rose_n or_o plantain_n with_o a_o small_a quantity_n of_o white_a trochisk_n these_o shall_v be_v repose_v in_o glass_n vessel_n as_o the_o more_o solid_a in_o earthen_a pot_n and_o as_o a_o multitude_n of_o ocular_a affection_n be_v cure_v by_o collyry_n so_o a_o multiplicity_n of_o material_n go_v to_o their_o confecture_n as_o the_o whole_a family_n of_o medicament_n whether_o of_o mineral_n animal_n or_o plant_n from_o which_o either_o powder_n can_v be_v efringe_v or_o water_n distil_v or_o juice_n extract_v or_o excrement_n desume_v when_o you_o will_v quicken_v the_o sight_n make_v a_o oxydorcical_a collyrie_n of_o such_o medicament_n as_o cure_v caligation_n as_o the_o gall_n of_o animal_n the_o water_n of_o salendine_n and_o eye-bright_a or_o the_o water_n of_o community_n which_o confect_v thus_o ℞_o eye_n bright_a m._n iij._n salendine_n fennel_n vervine_n fumatory_n sight_n a_o water_n to_o quicken_v the_o sight_n ana_fw-la m._n ij_o rue_v balm_n ana_fw-la m._n i_o cloves_n mace_n long_a pepper_n ana_n ℥_o ss_z macerate_v they_o a_o whole_a night_n in_o equal_a part_n of_o white_a rose-water_n and_o white_a wine_n then_o distil_v of_o the_o water_n with_o which_o wash_v the_o eye_n this_o collyrie_n will_v cure_v the_o pruriginous_a scabies_fw-la of_o the_o eyebrow_n ℞_o white_a wine_n eyelid_n wine_n white_a for_o the_o scabies_fw-la of_o the_o eyelid_n rose_n water_n ana_n ℥_o i_o ss_z hepatick_a aloe_n fine_o pulverise_v ʒ_n i_o mix_v they_o and_o make_v thereof_o a_o collyrium_n this_o collyrie_n will_v roborate_v and_o refrigerate_v ℞_o eye_n a_o cool_a and_o strengthen_v water_n for_o the_o eye_n the_o water_n of_o plantain_n and_o red_a rose_n ana_n ℥_o ij_o white_n of_o egg_n ℥_o ss_z mix_v they_o and_o beat_v they_o well_o together_o and_o make_v thereof_o a_o collyrie_n this_o collyrie_a apply_v to_o the_o eye_n will_v assuage_v their_o dolour_n ℞_o eye_n for_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o eye_n the_o water_n of_o purslain_a and_o plantain_n ana_n ℥_o i_o ss_z the_o mucilidge_n of_o quince_n seed_n make_v in_o night_n shade_n water_n ℥_o i_o mingle_v they_o &_o fiat_fw-la collyrium_n this_o collyrie_a will_n most_o efficacious_o desiccate_a roborate_v and_o refrigerate_v ℞_o dry_v a_o water_n strengthen_v and_o dry_v the_o water_n of_o mouse-ear_n white_a rose_n and_o plantain_n ana_n ℥_o i_o troch_n alb_fw-la rhasisʒ_n i_o tutty_a preparedʒ_n ss_z fiat_fw-la collyrium_n this_o collyrie_a common_o call_v eleiser_n roborate_v the_o eye_n and_o hinder_v the_o lapse_n of_o the_o four_o membrane_n or_o wea_z and_o it_o be_v thus_o confect_v ℞_o elciser_n collyrium_n elciser_n antimony_n lapit_fw-la hematit_fw-la anaʒ_n x._o acacia_n ℥_o ss_z aloesʒ_n i_o let_v they_o be_v fine_o powder_v &_o cum_fw-la aqua_fw-la knotgrass_n aqua_fw-la knotgrass_n corrigiolae_n fiant_fw-la trochisci_fw-la and_o when_o occasion_n call_v for_o they_o dissolve_v one_o of_o they_o in_o white_a rose_n water_n this_o other_o collyrie_a which_o have_v its_o denomination_n of_o lead_n be_v endue_v with_o a_o sarcotical_a and_o consolidative_a faculty_n and_o be_v thus_o make_v ℞_o lead_n a_o collyrie_a of_o lead_n burn_a lead_v antimony_n tutty_n wash_v burn_a brass_n gum_n araback_n traganth_n ana_n ℥_o i_o opium_n ℥_o ss_z make_v of_o these_o a_o powder_n and_o with_o white_a rose_n water_n form_v they_o into_o trochisk_n which_o dissolve_v in_o white_a rose_n water_n this_o collyrie_n of_o lanfrancus_fw-la so_o call_v in_o who_o work_n i_o can_v never_o yet_o find_v it_o be_v excellent_a against_o the_o french_a disease_n and_o be_v thus_o describe_v by_o the_o ancient_a writer_n ℞_o lanfranci_n collyrium_n lanfranci_n white_a wine_n lb_n i_o of_o the_o water_n of_o plantain_n and_o rose_n of_o each_o a_o much_o as_o will_v suffice_v auripigmentumʒ_n ij_o verdigreaseʒ_n i_o aloe_n myrrke_v ana_fw-it ℈_o ij_o let_v these_o be_v fine_o powder_v and_o make_v thereof_o a_o collyrium_n chap._n xii_o of_o virgin_n milk_n have_v milk_n be_v one_o of_o those_o medicament_n which_o the_o sedulity_n of_o our_o age_n have_v invent_v the_o make_n of_o which_o work_v no_o small_a admiration_n in_o the_o vulgar_a while_o of_o two_o unicolourous_a juice_n mix_v together_o they_o educe_v a_o three_o white_z viscid_a and_o lend_v substance_n like_o milk_n to_o the_o spectator_n eye_n thus_o many_o exhibit_v a_o specimen_fw-la of_o their_o ingeny_n be_v believe_v to_o do_v miracle_n while_o they_o only_o unfold_v nature_n secret_n dicitur_fw-la lac_n virginale_fw-la cur_n dicitur_fw-la now_o it_o be_v call_v virgin_n milk_n partly_o from_o its_o colour_n whereby_o it_o be_v like_a milk_n partly_o from_o its_o consistency_n and_o virtue_n wherein_o it_o be_v eximious_a even_o to_o delete_a the_o freckle_n of_o the_o skin_n which_o change_n and_o adulterate_a the_o virgin_n and_o genuine_a colour_n of_o the_o face_n this_o topical_a medicament_n be_v make_v after_o many_o way_n whereof_o this_o be_v the_o most_o ordinary_a receipt_n ℞_o litharidge_n of_o gold_n fine_o powderedʒ_n iij._n white_a wine_n vinegar_n of_o the_o best_a and_o strong_a lb._n ss_z mingle_v they_o together_o stir_v they_o with_o a_o wooden_a spatula_fw-la for_o three_o hour_n afterward_o filter_n the_o liquor_n through_o a_o brown_a paper_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o funnel_n into_o a_o glass_n drop_n by_o drop_n to_o that_o which_o be_v filtrate_v add_v pluvial_a or_o fountain_n water_n in_o which_o dissolve_v a_o little_a salt_n upon_o the_o mixtion_n whereof_o a_o milk_n will_v appear_v this_o be_v also_o a_o usual_a form_n ℞_o white_a wine_n vinegar_n lb._n ss_z litharidge_n of_o gold_n fine_o powder_v ℥_o i_o boil_v they_o together_o till_o the_o three_o part_n be_v consume_v and_o to_o
arist_n c._n 2._o l._n 1._o de_fw-la anima_fw-la who_o call_v water_n the_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n and_o hypocrates_n also_o principia_fw-la aqua_fw-la &_o ignis_fw-la vita_fw-la principia_fw-la who_o constitute_v water_n and_o fire_n the_o principle_n of_o life_n but_o hippon_n mean_v by_o water_n sperm_n hypocrates_n the_o radical_a moisture_n now_o the_o water_n whereof_o we_o now_o treat_v that_o be_v necessary_a to_o mankind_n either_o to_o quench_v his_o thirst_n or_o to_o coct_v and_o confect_v aliment_n and_o medicament_n be_v elementary_a often_o design_v with_o the_o name_n of_o the_o frigid_a element_n and_o it_o be_v either_o fontane_n fluvial_a puteal_v or_o pluvial_a and_o cysternial_a it_o be_v call_v fontane_n water_n à _fw-la fundendo_fw-la because_o it_o be_v pour_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v prefer_v as_o most_o wholesome_a yet_o some_o fountain_n be_v impair_v for_o pass_v through_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n they_o require_v alien_n faculty_n for_o they_o mutuate_v their_o odour_n or_o sapour_fw-la from_o the_o place_n through_o which_o they_o permeate_n thus_o some_o which_o be_v traject_v through_o sulphureous_a passage_n be_v so_o hot_a that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v use_v other_o because_o of_o those_o vein_n of_o alum_n and_o involution_n of_o vitriol_n be_v so_o acid_a and_o ingrateful_a that_o a_o thirsty_a man_n will_v not_o taste_v they_o in_o germany_n beyond_o rhine_n there_o be_v a_o fountain_n of_o sweet_a water_n whereof_o if_o one_o drink_n his_o tooth_n will_v fall_v out_o within_o two_o year_n in_o many_o part_n of_o france_n there_o be_v medicinal_a water_n of_o alien_n insuave_fw-la and_o strange_a sapour_n as_o the_o pucensian_a well_n whereunto_o people_n flock_n in_o multitude_n yearly_a and_o return_v successful_o but_o i_o purpose_v not_o here_o to_o treat_v of_o these_o it_o shall_v suffice_v i_o to_o show_v at_o present_a what_o quality_n water_n that_o be_v potable_a and_o requisite_o necessary_a to_o a_o apothecary_n in_o confect_v medicament_n shall_v be_v endue_v withal_o now_o such_o water_n according_a to_o aristotle_n lib._n de_fw-la sensu_fw-la &_o sensib_fw-la shall_v in_o itself_o be_v the_o mixture_n matter_n and_o seminary_n of_o all_o spour_n or_o as_o galen_n c._n 15._o l._n 1._o etc._n etc._n 2._o l._n 2._o de_fw-la alim_fw-la write_v shall_v be_v insipid_a void_a of_o all_o quality_n and_o most_o light_a but_o not_o in_o weight_n as_o some_o will_v hence_o infer_v for_o then_o snow-water_n will_v be_v best_a because_o light_a which_o we_o know_v to_o be_v unwholesome_a but_o it_o shall_v be_v of_o tenuious_a part_n quick_o calefy_v and_o quick_o refrigerated_a such_o as_o fontane_n and_o fluvial_a water_n be_v if_o it_o be_v pure_a in_o defect_n whereof_o rain_n water_n by_o galen_n advice_n lib._n de_fw-la ptis_fw-la may_v be_v assume_v especial_o to_o the_o confection_n of_o hydromel_n yet_o our_o college_n at_o paris_n judge_n cisternine_n water_n unwholesome_a as_o be_v dead_a and_o have_v contract_v some_o vice_n from_o the_o air_n from_o the_o spout_n through_o which_o and_o from_o the_o trough_n into_o which_o they_o delabe_n for_o the_o shower_n that_o proceed_v from_o air_n of_o a_o inquinated_a pestilentious_a and_o putrify_a quality_n must_v needs_o participate_v thereof_o the_o shower_n that_o wash_v the_o side_n of_o house_n must_v needs_o be_v infect_v with_o corruption_n or_o other_o filth_n especial_o if_o it_o wanâ—_n motion_n which_o be_v the_o foul_a of_o water_n the_o shower_n that_o be_v contain_v in_o a_o cistern_n though_o well_o ground_v with_o sand_n must_v needs_o be_v corrupt_v especial_o when_o abundance_n of_o impure_a water_n delabes_fw-la for_o then_o the_o sand_n will_v putrify_v and_o inquinate_v it_o hence_o the_o water_n afterward_o run_v out_o of_o that_o cistern_n be_v endue_v with_o a_o very_a bad_a odour_n and_o sapour_fw-la and_o be_v useless_a the_o very_a condition_n of_o rain_n accelerate_v its_o corruption_n which_o be_v partaker_n of_o the_o air_n lenity_n be_v quick_o corrupt_v yea_o many_o author_n of_o credit_n have_v write_v that_o many_o fish_n have_v receive_v detriment_n by_o rain_n as_o the_o muller_n or_o cestreus_fw-la who_o eye_n be_v white_a and_o they_o at_o that_o time_n very_o macilent_a the_o best_a water_n therefore_o be_v fontane_n fluvial_a and_o puteal_v water_n so_o it_o be_v not_o muddy_a nor_o ferid_fw-la but_o insipid_a that_o be_v endue_v with_o no_o manifest_a quality_n nor_o mix_v with_o any_o alien_n sapour_fw-la as_o of_o salt_n nitre_n sulphur_n bitumen_n alum_n or_o other_o of_o that_o kind_n gal._n comment_n ad_fw-la part_n 10._o lib._n 4._o epid_a chap._n ii_o of_o wine_n the_o ancient_a roman_n sacrifice_v to_o their_o god_n continual_o offer_v wine_n whence_o the_o poet_n redduntur_fw-la merito_fw-la debita_fw-la vina_fw-la jovi_fw-la for_o say_v plato_n they_o dedicate_v wine_n to_o the_o god_n that_o they_o may_v expel_v all_o care_n from_o man_n and_o fill_v their_o heart_n with_o gladness_n for_o bacchus_n be_v the_o rest_n bring_v god_n to_o afflict_a mortal_n nature_n storehouse_n contain_v nothing_o better_a than_o wine_n which_o be_v the_o best_a balsam_n to_o cure_v wound_n the_o most_o excellent_a cordial_n to_o refresh_v the_o spirit_n and_o the_o most_o eximious_a aliment_n to_o nourish_v the_o body_n which_o its_o name_n seem_v to_o denote_v for_o it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v from_o help_v according_a to_o that_o of_o homer_n if_o thou_o drink_v thou_o will_v find_v help_n for_o it_o letificate_v mart_n heart_n exhilarate_v his_o mind_n make_v his_o age_n florid_n take_v away_o sadness_n cherish_v native_a calour_n calefy_v his_o bowel_n help_v concoction_n roborate_v the_o stomach_n take_v away_o obstruction_n prepare_v the_o passage_n for_o the_o exclusion_n of_o the_o excrement_n move_v urine_n resarciate_n the_o spirit_n discuss_n flatuosity_n obtunds_o frigid_a poison_n attenuate_v coct_n and_o discuss_n crass_a humour_n and_o that_o i_o may_v comprehend_v its_o immense_a dignity_n in_o a_o few_o word_n wine_n be_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o earth_n old_a man_n milk_n life_n issue_v from_o the_o vine_n that_o conserves_n life_n in_o other_o yea_o and_o suppeditates_fw-la they_o aqua_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la whence_o alchemist_n call_v it_o the_o elixir_n of_o life_n all_o which_o when_o the_o greek_a poer_n have_v experience_v and_o acknowledge_v as_o most_o true_a he_o do_v with_o such_o alacrity_n adore_v wine_n for_o laudibus_fw-la arguitur_fw-la vine_n vinosus_fw-la homerus_fw-la that_o he_o thereby_o attain_v not_o only_o the_o knowledge_n of_o abstruse_a science_n but_o alsomost_o eximious_a eloquence_n for_o faecundi_fw-la calices_fw-la quem_fw-la non_fw-la fecere_fw-la disertum_fw-la for_o as_o it_o be_v vulgar_o receive_v wine_n acuate_v the_o ingenuity_n and_o rouse_v the_o spirit_n madidi_fw-la eunium_n &_o aeschylum_fw-la non_fw-la scripsisse_fw-la carniina_fw-la nisi_fw-la vino_fw-la fuerint_fw-la madidi_fw-la for_o which_o cause_n the_o poet_n ennius_n will_v never_o betake_v himself_o to_o the_o description_n of_o verse_n unless_o he_o be_v first_o well_o madefy_v with_o wine_n aeschylus_n also_o never_o accinge_v himself_o to_o write_v tragedy_n unless_o he_o have_v first_o imbibe_v himself_o with_o wine_n it_o be_v also_o story_a of_o lampris_n that_o be_v then_o most_o apt_a to_o speak_v and_o answer_v to_o the_o purpose_n and_o discreet_o when_o he_o have_v ingurgitated_a much_o wine_n he_o be_v wont_a to_o say_v of_o himself_o that_o he_o be_v like_o frank_n incense_n which_o never_o emit_v its_o suaveolence_n till_o it_o be_v well_o calefy_v in_o wine_n there_o be_v eloquence_n in_o wine_n verity_n in_o wine_n alacrity_n for_o this_o as_o the_o proverb_n have_v it_o will_v make_v a_o old_a wife_n dance_v it_o be_v a_o piacle_n among_o the_o hebrew_n to_o abstain_v from_o wine_n and_o a_o custom_n among_o the_o persian_n never_o to_o treat_v and_o decrae_fw-la of_o any_o serious_a matter_n till_o they_o have_v be_v well_o drink_v alex._n ab_fw-la alex._n yet_o galen_n say_v of_o plato_n that_o he_o never_o permit_v soldier_n nor_o servant_n nor_o prince_n nor_o such_o as_o be_v to_o consult_v about_o any_o matter_n to_o drink_v wine_n liberal_o because_o it_o will_v tyrannize_v over_o the_o faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o take_v in_o excess_n enervate_a the_o strength_n and_o destroy_v sanity_n whence_o hypocrates_n say_v that_o in_o wine_n be_v sickness_n and_o sanity_n moderation_n and_o freity_n peace_n and_o war_n according_a to_o that_o of_o the_o poet_n vinum_fw-la alit_fw-la light_n light_n dissolvit_fw-la easdem_fw-la wine_n therefore_o be_v adiaphorous_a and_o indifferent_a good_a or_o evil_n robur_fw-la vinum_fw-la sanis_fw-la robur_fw-la as_o its_o use_n be_v good_a or_o evil_n and_o as_o it_o be_v sanity_n and_o strength_n to_o the_o sane_a so_o it_o be_v infirmity_n to_o the_o infirm_a and_o especial_o to_o such_o as_o be_v distemper_v from_o a_o hot_a cause_n there_o be_v many_o sort_n
chap._n v._o of_o sugar_n sugar_n be_v unknown_a to_o the_o ancient_n which_o be_v now_o so_o copious_a that_o to_o say_v a_o pharmacopoly_n without_o sugar_n be_v more_o than_o a_o ironia_fw-la a_o ironia_fw-la irony_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o fall_v from_o heaven_n like_o dew_n nor_o be_v it_o gather_v of_o plant_n leaf_n as_o some_o have_v think_v who_o look_v only_o at_o the_o name_n but_o it_o be_v get_v of_o a_o arundinaceous_a plant_n which_o grow_v not_o only_o in_o india_n but_o in_o many_o place_n of_o asia_n and_o africa_n and_o now_o in_o some_o garden_n in_o france_n but_o it_o scarce_o escape_v secure_a from_o the_o winter_n tempest_n this_o sacchariferous_a plant_n be_v about_o eight_o foot_n high_a very_o crass_a saccharifera_fw-fr planta_n saccharifera_fw-fr knotty_a obduce_v on_o every_o side_n with_o long_a straight_o and_o twine_v leaf_n hollow_z sappy_a and_o stuff_v within_o with_o plenty_n of_o sweet_a juice_n which_o will_v distil_v down_o the_o cut_a cane_n like_o amber_n who_o pith_n or_o sap_n be_v sever_v from_o the_o cane_n by_o a_o knife_n and_o coct_v on_o the_o fire_n will_v turn_v all_o into_o sugar_n save_o a_o little_a salt_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o vessel_n its_o root_n emulate_v the_o root_n of_o our_o cane_n but_o they_o be_v not_o so_o ligneous_a but_o more_o succulent_a and_o sweet_a from_o which_o some_o sprig_n erupt_v which_o if_o pull_v up_o and_o transplant_v in_o due_a time_n will_v grow_v and_o flourish_v it_o bear_v hairy_a flower_n like_o our_o reed_n which_o one_o thing_n be_v enough_o to_o show_v that_o it_o be_v a_o reed_n the_o juice_n extract_v from_o it_o and_o but_o once_o coct_v be_v not_o sufficient_o elaborate_v but_o be_v red_a and_o thence_o call_v brown_a sugar_n by_o some_o sugar-froth_n which_o when_o it_o be_v coct_v long_o and_o more_o defecate_v will_v be_v white_a and_o be_v call_v sugar_n absolute_o there_o come_v sugar_n from_o madara_n and_o canary_n which_o be_v extraordinary_a white_a which_o as_o much_o excel_v the_o other_o in_o worth_n as_o it_o do_v in_o candour_n yet_o some_o negotiator_n bring_v some_o a_o little_o dull_a which_o be_v as_o good_a as_o the_o other_o but_o many_o adulterate_a madarensian_a sugar_n by_o wash_v common_a sugar_n with_o lixive_a coct_v it_o again_o and_o absterge_v the_o nigritude_n from_o off_o it_o by_o which_o mean_v they_o make_v it_o exceed_v white_a but_o not_o so_o sweet_a and_o grateful_a sugar-candy_n be_v thus_o make_v of_o common_a sugar_n fiat_fw-la sacharum_fw-la candum_fw-la quomodo_fw-la fiat_fw-la let_v the_o sugar_n be_v melt_v with_o a_o little_a water_n and_o elixate_v like_o a_o crass_a syrup_n which_o inject_n into_o a_o earthen_a pot_n wherein_o wooden_a stick_n be_v put_v lattice-wise_a and_o cross_v one_o over_o another_o set_v the_o pot_n on_o a_o board_n in_o a_o hot_a place_n where_o leave_v it_o for_o the_o space_n of_o fifteen_o or_o twenty_o day_n then_o pour_v out_o the_o syrup_n that_o be_v not_o concrete_v and_o pour_v in_o a_o little_a warm_a water_n to_o wash_v off_o the_o fatness_n of_o the_o syrup_n which_o again_o pour_v out_o and_o repose_v the_o vessel_n in_o a_o hot_a place_n take_v it_o on_o the_o morrow_n and_o break_v it_o and_o you_o shall_v find_v the_o stick_n lade_v with_o sugar-candy_n shine_v like_o crystal_n there_o be_v another_o kind_n of_o sugar_n not_o so_o white_a powder-sugar_n powder-sugar_n nor_o yet_o so_o crass_a as_o the_o former_a which_o be_v partly_o pulverate_v partly_o redact_v to_o more_o crass_a lump_n which_o the_o vulgar_a call_n cassonade_n or_o castonade_v which_o be_v not_o only_o use_v in_o kitchins_n but_o also_o in_o shop_n that_o which_o be_v bring_v we_o from_o far_a country_n be_v turbinate_v pyramidal-wise_a and_o common_o call_v sugar-loaf_n which_o be_v less_o coct_v and_o less_o obdurate_a than_o candy_n and_o so_o less_o calid_a and_o more_o accommodate_v to_o obdulcorate_v condiment_n broth_n and_o other_o aliment_n for_o sugar_n abate_v acrity_n retunds_o acidity_n gratify_v austerity_n and_o make_v all_o sapour_n more_fw-mi suave_fw-la whence_o not_o only_a confectioner_n but_o baker_n and_o cook_n frequent_o use_v sugar_n for_o no_o delicate_a dish_n come_v on_o the_o table_n that_o do_v not_o participate_v of_o sugar_n for_o if_o water_n wine_n fruit_n flesh_n fish_n or_o other_o edibles_n or_o potable_n be_v nauscate_v the_o mixture_n of_o a_o little_a sugar_n will_v make_v they_o current_n all_o sugar_n be_v moderate_o hot_a vires_fw-la vires_fw-la conducible_a to_o the_o roughness_n of_o the_o tongue_n asperity_n in_o the_o breast_n and_o to_o the_o cough_n it_o move_v spittle_n but_o hurt_v the_o tooth_n for_o it_o effect_n nigritude_n mobility_n and_o rubiginy_n in_o they_o chap._n vi_o of_o honey_n athenaus_n write_v that_o the_o cyrian_o inhabitant_n of_o corstea_n be_v therefore_o long-lived_a because_o they_o daily_o use_v honey_n and_o democritus_n be_v ask_v how_o a_o man_n may_v preserve_v his_o life_n long_o in_o sanity_n answer_v by_o anoint_v his_o interior_a part_n with_o honey_n his_o exterior_a with_o oil_n gal._n c._n 11._o l._n the_o atten_n vict_v rat_n for_o honey_n be_v most_o sweet_a propagate_v most_o tenuious_a juice_n and_o c._n 8._o l._n 2._o the_o facult_a nat_n beget_v in_o old_a man_n special_a good_a blood_n in_o young_a and_o bilious_a man_n much_o choler_n for_o according_a to_o actuarius_n c._n 8._o l._n the_o spir_n anim_fw-la mot_fw-fr that_o which_o be_v sweet_a in_o honey_n must_v needs_o be_v choler_n in_o the_o body_n and_o this_o mutation_n be_v very_o facile_a because_o honey_n according_a to_o paul_n c._n 4._o l._n 1._o de_fw-fr synop_n &_o oribas_n l._n 5._o collect_v calefy_v and_o exsiccate_v in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o acrimony_n conjoin_v with_o its_o sweetness_n for_o that_o be_v the_o best_a honey_n which_o participate_v of_o these_o two_o to_o wit_n of_o sweetness_n and_o acrimony_n gal._n c._n 17._o l._n the_o antidote_n new_a wine_n express_v from_o sweet_a grape_n and_o coct_v to_o the_o half_a or_o three_o though_o it_o be_v not_o much_o inferior_a to_o honey_n in_o sweetness_n yet_o like_o water_n it_o be_v obtuse_a and_o no_o way_n vellicate_v the_o sense_n honey_n alone_o be_v a_o compound_v of_o itself_o for_o it_o be_v collect_v of_o the_o juice_n of_o many_o herb_n and_o flower_n and_o be_v profitable_a to_o all_o age_n but_o especial_o to_o old_a man_n and_o such_o as_o be_v of_o a_o cold_a constitution_n chief_o in_o winter_n time_n for_o where_o it_o meet_v with_o much_o calour_n there_o it_o turn_v into_o choler_n galen_n c._n 5._o l._n 1._o de_fw-la alim_fw-la fac_fw-la notanda_fw-la historia_fw-la notanda_fw-la deride_v the_o concertation_n of_o two_o man_n the_o one_o whereof_o affirm_v honey_n to_o be_v wholesome_a the_o other_o unwholesome_a both_o conjecture_v from_o the_o effect_n it_o have_v wrought_v in_o themselves_o but_o neither_o of_o they_o understand_v that_o man_n keep_v not_o one_o temperament_n from_o the_o begin_n to_o the_o term_n of_o his_o life_n nor_o yet_o if_o the_o temperament_n have_v be_v one_o that_o the_o decurse_n of_o year_n will_v work_v some_o change_n in_o it_o for_o the_o one_o of_o they_o be_v old_a and_o phlegmatic_a the_o other_o young_a and_o choleric_a now_o honey_n according_a to_o galen_n c._n 177._o l._n the_o simple_a med_a quid_fw-la mel_n quid_fw-la be_v the_o juice_n of_o celestial_a dew_n collect_v by_o bee_n for_o every_o aliment_n be_v desume_v either_o from_o animal_n or_o plant_n honey_n be_v from_o neither_o for_o it_o arise_v from_o the_o leaf_n or_o flower_n of_o plant_n fiat_fw-la vnde_fw-la fiat_fw-la and_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o their_o juice_n nor_o fruit_n nor_o any_o part_n thereof_o but_o the_o same_o with_o dew_n c._n 38._o l._n 3._o de_fw-la alim_fw-la fac_fw-la and_o yet_o not_o so_o copious_a nor_o assiduous_a yet_o something_o from_o plant_n tend_v to_o its_o benignity_n or_o malignity_n orib_o c._n 62._o l._n 2._o collect_v for_o that_o be_v poisonous_a which_o be_v collect_v of_o poisonous_a plant_n as_o wolfs-bane_n paul_n egin_v c._n 52._o l._n 5._o that_o bitter_a which_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o pontus_n where_o great_a store_n of_o wormwood_n abound_v that_o honey_n be_v best_a which_o in_o colour_n be_v pale_a optimum_fw-la mel_n optimum_fw-la in_o consistency_n neither_o crass_a nor_o concrete_a nor_o yet_o dilute_a but_o alike_o in_o all_o part_n which_o beside_o its_o sweetness_n participate_v of_o the_o acrimonious_a sapour_fw-la of_o thyme_n but_o no_o perceptible_a part_n thereof_o in_o odour_n according_a to_o oribasius_n c._n 62._o l._n 2._o collect_v and_o as_o honey_n by_o long_a coction_n so_o by_o long_o keep_v it_o will_v grow_v bitter_a for_o galen_n say_v c._n 11._o l._n 1._o de_fw-fr antidote_n that_o he_o keep_v athenian_a honey_n which_o we_o account_v the_o best_a so_o
crass_a and_o frigid_a humour_n chap._n ix_o of_o polypody_n polypody_n be_v so_o term_v because_o many_o knot_n and_o tubercle_n like_o the_o fish_n call_v polypi_fw-la grow_v on_o its_o root_n it_o be_v also_o call_v dentropteris_n or_o tree_n fern_n because_o it_o grow_v on_o tree_n and_o sometime_o on_o umbrous_a stone_n mossy_a wall_n and_o such_o humid_a place_n it_o be_v a_o herb_n without_o stalk_n flower_n and_o seed_n consist_v only_o of_o a_o root_n and_o leaf_n like_o masculine_a fern_n but_o lesser_a and_o maculate_v on_o the_o under_o side_n with_o yellow_a spot_n it_o be_v root_n be_v hirsute_n and_o long_a about_o the_o crassitude_n of_o a_o little_a finger_n extend_v itself_o oblique_o and_o exasperate_v with_o many_o lump_n within_o it_o be_v porraceous_a and_o virid_a like_o a_o pastick_n nut_n its_o sapour_fw-la be_v very_o sweet_a subamare_fw-la austere_a and_o somewhat_o aromatical_a but_o it_o do_v not_o much_o affect_v the_o tongue_n it_o do_v not_o calefy_v in_o the_o three_o degree_n as_o mesue_n think_v but_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o it_o exsiccate_v in_o the_o second_o it_z deterges_fw-la digest_v and_o ficcate_v crass_a and_o viscid_a humour_n educe_v melancholic_a and_o viscid_a phlegm_n and_o that_o even_o from_o the_o article_n if_o it_o be_v copious_o assume_v it_o sustain_v much_o coction_n and_o be_v seldom_o give_v alone_o but_o mix_v with_o other_o purgative_n which_o may_v adauge_fw-la its_o imbecil_n purgative_a faculty_n the_o broth_n of_o a_o old_a cock_n the_o decoction_n of_o bete_a or_o mallow_n much_o augment_v its_o purgative_a faculty_n it_o help_v also_o some_o affection_n when_o it_o be_v external_o apply_v diosc_n c._n 188._o l._n 4._o chap._n x._o of_o carthamus_n bastard_z or_o spanish_a saffron_n as_o the_o nomenclature_n of_o cartham_n denote_v this_o herb_n to_o be_v purgative_a so_o do_v enicus_n show_v it_o spinous_a for_o cartham_n be_v a_o plant_n which_o as_o to_o its_o faculty_n be_v subductive_a and_o to_o its_o cognation_n of_o the_o sort_n of_o carduus_fw-la it_o assurges_fw-la on_o a_o stalk_n two_o cubit_n high_a and_o more_o which_o be_v straight_o hard_a ligneous_a and_o towards_o the_o top_n ramous_a its_o leaf_n be_v long_o broad_a from_o the_o middle_n to_o the_o stalk_n acuminate_v towards_o the_o top_n and_o aculeat_v in_o their_o ambient_fw-la the_o extremity_n of_o the_o branch_n produce_v some_o round_a head_n about_o the_o magnitude_n of_o olive_n obduce_v with_o many_o spinous_a skin_n which_o emit_v saffron-coloured_a flower_n so_o like_o they_o of_o crocus_n that_o most_o perspicacious_a eye_n may_v be_v deceive_v in_o they_o hence_o the_o vulgar_a call_v it_o the_o wild_a crocus_n to_o these_o succeed_v long_o smooth_a white_a angulous_a and_o splendent_a seed_n effigiate_v like_o they_o of_o heliotrope_n who_o cortex_fw-la be_v hard_a and_o medulla_n or_o pith_n white_a fat_a and_o sweet_a cartham_n be_v by_o the_o seplasiaries_n call_v wild_a crocus_n by_o the_o medic_n cnicum_n whereof_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n the_o one_o sative_a or_o vulgar_a the_o other_o wild_a whereof_o theophrastus_n make_v two_o sort_n also_o the_o one_o with_o a_o strait_a cawl_n which_o woman_n use_v for_o distaff_n which_o according_a to_o ruellius_n c._n 155._o l._n 3._o be_v a_o kind_n of_o thistle_n and_o wild_a cartham_n the_o other_o low_a grosser_n and_o more_o hirsute_n which_o they_o call_v carduus_fw-la benedictus_fw-la of_o which_o elsewhere_o carthamus_n seed_n be_v purgative_a vires_fw-la vires_fw-la for_o its_o very_a pith_n sole_o assume_v be_v flegmagogous_a and_o mix_v with_o other_o medicament_n expurge_n lend_v and_o frigid_a humour_n but_o that_o it_o calefy_v not_o in_o the_o three_o degree_n sense_n demonstrate_v contrary_a to_o galen_n opinion_n chap._n xi_o of_o wallwort_n or_o dwarf-elder_n wallwort_n and_o elder_n be_v so_o similar_v ebulus_n ebulus_n that_o they_o seem_v to_o differ_v sole_o in_o magnitude_n whence_o dioscorides_n call_v they_o both_o elder_n the_o one_o the_o arboreous_a elder_n the_o other_o the_o dwarf-elder_n elder_n grow_v into_o a_o tall_a tree_n sometime_o who_o bough_n and_o bowl_n be_v hollow_a medullous_a and_o round_o like_a reed_n first_o green_a then_o cineritious_a ligneous_a and_o hard_a sambucus_n sambucus_n its_o leaf_n be_v like_o they_o of_o a_o walnut_n tree_n but_o graveolent_a and_o in_o their_o ambient_fw-la frequent_o incide_v its_o flower_n be_v many_o small_a white_z and_o elegant_o compose_v into_o head_n who_o consequent_n be_v turgent_fw-la berry_n of_o a_o sanguineous_a colour_n the_o elder_n germinate_v first_o of_o wild_a tree_n and_o be_v last_o denudate_v of_o its_o leaf_n but_o wallwort_n or_o dwarf-elder_n be_v more_o herbaceous_a and_o low_a who_o stalk_n be_v neither_o ligneous_a nor_o perpetual_a but_o annual_o tabefy_v and_o die_v it_o grow_v best_a in_o moist_a and_o fat_a soyl_n especial_o if_o they_o be_v incultivate_v its_o leaf_n be_v ample_a and_o incide_v about_o its_o flower_n compose_v into_o head_n be_v numerous_a white_a odorate_a not_o fetid_v its_o fruit_n like_o elder_n be_v small_a round_o black_a and_o pregnant_a with_o juice_n and_o seed_n its_o root_n be_v crass_a long_a and_o carnous_a out_o of_o its_o fruit_n in_o autumn_n they_o get_v small_a seed_n which_o they_o keep_v in_o their_o pharmacopoly_n both_o its_o root_n and_o seed_n be_v hydragogous_a and_o very_o apertive_a and_o therefore_o useful_a in_o hydroptical_a and_o watery_a disease_n chap._n xii_o of_o esula_n or_o devil_n milk_n there_o be_v seven_o sort_n of_o tithymal_n enumerate_v among_o the_o lacteous_a plant_n whereunto_o esulae_n be_v congenerate_a esula_n esula_n for_o they_o be_v all_o lacteous_a and_o purge_v phlegm_n with_o gripe_v and_o molestation_n yet_o esula_n be_v by_o the_o rustic_n take_v for_o rhabarb_n and_o so_o frequent_o use_v to_o the_o valitude_n of_o many_o and_o the_o death_n of_o more_o it_o be_v call_v esula_n or_o caula_fw-la by_o the_o arabian_n alsebran_n by_o diascorides_n peplus_fw-la by_o the_o shopman_n esula_n rotunda_fw-la because_o its_o small_a leaf_n be_v orbiculate_v it_o grow_v in_o vineyard_n hedge_n side_n and_o many_o incultivated_a place_n another_o plant_n which_o dioscorides_n call_v peplion_n and_o peplis_fw-la and_o some_o water_n plantain_n have_v much_o cognation_n and_o the_o same_o virtue_n with_o this_o esula_n the_o round_a and_o lesser_a esula_n be_v better_a than_o the_o great_a which_o have_v leaf_n like_o tithymal_a esula_n be_v hot_a vires_fw-la vires_fw-la sharp_a and_o ulcerative_a violent_o educe_v phlegm_n its_o substance_n be_v tenuious_a be_v igneous_a sharp_a incisive_a tenuative_a fusive_a apertive_a and_o siccative_a beside_o phlegm_n it_o draw_v also_o choler_n from_o the_o juncture_n it_o be_v freity_n be_v castigate_v by_o infusion_n in_o vinegar_n as_o we_o have_v show_v in_o officina_fw-la c._n 8._o l._n 2._o or_o by_o admistion_n of_o some_o cordial_n or_o roberative_n chap._n xiii_o of_o hermodactyl_n hermodactyl_n hermodactylus_n hermodactylus_n and_o colchian_a ephemora_n be_v bulbous_a plant_n similar_v in_o form_n in_o faculty_n dissimilar_v for_o flower_n for_o quick-fading_a flower_n ephemerum_n be_v strangulative_a in_o one_o day_n suffocate_a the_o assumer_n and_o no_o way_n subduce_v the_o belly_n in_o purge_v whereas_o hermodactyl_n be_v no_o way_n perilous_a and_o yet_o expurge_v orderly_a phlegm_n from_o the_o juncture_n there_o be_v also_o indigenous_a ephemerum_n which_o some_o call_v wild_a leek_n or_o meadow_n cracus_n who_o leaf_n be_v but_o three_o or_o four_o long_a broad_a smooth_a ephemerum_n the_o difference_n between_o hermodactyl_n and_o ephemerum_n and_o fat_a one_o who_o flower_n be_v in_o colour_n and_o form_n like_o they_o of_o crocus_n issue_v out_o at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o wit_n in_o autumn_n it_o be_v root_n be_v like_o a_o onion_n it_o grow_v in_o meadow_n and_o moist_a place_n it_o be_v by_o some_o erroneous_o usurp_v for_o hermodactyle_n for_o this_o be_v exsiccate_v be_v flaccid_a feeble_a and_o not_o at_o all_o purgative_a nor_o yet_o pernicious_a as_o the_o colchian_a ephemerum_n which_o be_v strangulative_a whereas_o hermodactyle_n be_v exotical_a and_o not_o flaccid_a as_o this_o but_o hard_o compact_a and_o easy_o pulverable_a which_o educe_v humour_n from_o the_o remote_a part_n and_o juncture_n of_o the_o assumer_n now_o one_o sort_n of_o ephemerum_n be_v lethal_a and_o strangulative_a to_o wit_n the_o colchian_a another_o not_o strangulative_a to_o wit_n our_o indigenous_a one_o a_o three_o purgative_a and_o safe_a to_o wit_n the_o syrian_a which_o in_o pharmacopoly_n be_v call_v hermodactyla_n hermodactyle_n calefy_v and_o siccate_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o second_o degree_n vires_fw-la vires_fw-la yet_o with_o such_o excrementitious_a flatulent_a and_o nauseative_a humidity_n that_o it_o make_v the_o ventricle_n aversant_fw-la to_o it_o especial_o then_o when_o the_o commove_v humour_n with_o one_o conflux_n come_v upon_o it_o it_o draw_v phlegm_n and_o other_o viscid_a humour_n even_o from_o the_o
excerp_v for_o the_o expugnation_n of_o many_o disease_n to_o wit_n its_o wood_n liquor_n and_o seed_n call_v in_o the_o proper_a idiom_n of_o the_o medic_n xylobalsame_n opobalsame_n and_o carpobalsame_n which_o be_v very_o rare_a and_o not_o grow_v in_o every_o region_n be_v possess_v only_o by_o king_n and_o nobleman_n for_o the_o vulgar_a carpobalsame_n be_v not_o legitimate_a its_o faculty_n be_v ignave_n almost_o inodorate_a faint_a rancid_a exolet_n and_o not_o suaveolent_a and_o the_o same_o may_v be_v pronounce_v of_o the_o wood_n they_o call_v xylobalsame_n for_o it_o be_v the_o cawl_n of_o lentisk_n often_o so_o corrupt_v or_o inveterate_a that_o it_o be_v insipid_a inodorous_a and_o inefficacious_a medic_n have_v invent_v three_o succidaneous_a vicegerent_n for_o the_o want_n of_o these_o three_o for_o carpobalsame_n cubeb_n for_o xylobalsame_n new_a and_o fresh_a lentisk_n and_o for_o opobalsame_n the_o oil_n of_o clove_n and_o nutmeg_n as_o also_o the_o limpid_a water_n of_o turpentine_n tree_n thin_a as_o oil_n for_o turpentine_n be_v the_o very_a mother_n of_o artificial_a balm_n the_o part_n of_o who_o plant_n respond_v well_o to_o the_o part_n of_o natural_a balm_n there_o be_v now_o two_o other_o sort_n of_o balm_n circumvect_v poru_n bal._n de_fw-fr poru_n the_o one_o call_v peruvian_n balm_n which_o be_v educe_v out_o of_o a_o certain_a fruit_n grow_v in_o peru_n whereof_o clusius_n make_v mention_v tolu_fw-la de_fw-fr tolu_fw-la another_z they_o call_v balm_n of_o tolu_fw-la from_o a_o certain_a region_n of_o india_n which_o distil_v out_o of_o a_o sauciate_v tree_n like_o little_a pine_n both_o of_o they_o be_v endue_v with_o eximious_a faculty_n and_o may_v be_v very_o well_o substitute_v instead_o of_o syriack_n chap._n xvii_o of_o kermes_n many_o plant_n will_v only_o grow_v in_o the_o meridional_a other_o in_o the_o septentrional_a and_o some_o in_o both_o region_n as_o that_o same_o grain_n which_o the_o mauritanian_n call_v kermes_n which_o very_a denomination_n according_a to_o dioscorides_n demonstrate_v the_o plant_n to_o be_v exotical_a and_o to_o grow_v in_o asia_n armenia_n or_o arabia_n for_o in_o two_o usurpation_n it_o reserve_v its_o arabian_a nomenclature_n to_o wit_n in_o the_o confection_n of_o alkerme_n and_o in_o die_a clothes_n of_o a_o bermesian_a colour_n now_o kermes_n or_o karmas_n be_v the_o name_n of_o a_o suffruticeous_a plant_n quid_fw-la kermes_n seu_fw-la karmas_fw-la quid_fw-la and_o its_o grain_n which_o be_v vulgar_o call_v scarlet_n die_v or_o infectory_n grain_n it_o grow_v both_o in_o the_o aforesaid_a place_n and_o in_o orleans_n in_o france_n and_o many_o place_n in_o italy_n which_o be_v hot_a and_o tend_v towards_o the_o meditenancan_n sea_n and_o it_o be_v repose_v among_o the_o aculeous_a ilices_fw-la for_o their_o variety_n be_v manifold_a whereof_o some_o be_v glandiserous_a which_o grow_v into_o tall_a tree_n other_o coccigerous_a which_o be_v low_a some_o bacciferous_a which_o be_v of_o a_o middle_a consistency_n as_o holly_n as_o holly_n aquifoyl_v which_o be_v frequent_a and_o vivacious_a in_o the_o septentrional_a soil_n yet_o some_o exclude_v this_o plant_n from_o the_o number_n of_o ilices_fw-la although_o the_o two_o former_a have_v not_o so_o much_o affinity_n each_o with_o other_o as_o the_o late_a with_o this_o the_o plant_n then_o whereon_o kermes_n grow_v be_v a_o certain_a small_a illex_fw-la put_v forth_o many_o caul_n which_o be_v hard_a towards_o the_o root_n obtenebrate_v with_o leaf_n continual_o green_a long_a jagged_a about_o dense_n sinuous_a angulous_a spinous_a aculeat_v and_o horrid_a which_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o spring_n conceive_v as_o it_o be_v a_o little_a egg_n towards_o its_o root_n which_o it_o obvallate_n with_o prick_n supernal_o devolve_v which_o in_o its_o growth_n change_v its_o colour_n from_o white_a to_o cineritious_a then_o to_o purple_a and_o at_o last_o acquire_v a_o most_o elegant_a colour_n for_o the_o whole_a grain_n be_v full_a of_o sanguineous_a liquor_n which_o after_o perfect_a maturity_n and_o too_o long_a coaction_n in_o its_o membrane_n produce_v worm_n whereof_o some_o be_v wing_v kermes_n succus_fw-la kermes_n and_o fly_v away_o yet_o before_o the_o procreating_a of_o they_o the_o liquor_n may_v be_v studious_o extract_v to_o the_o confection_n of_o alkermet_n and_o scarlet_a tincture_n the_o generation_n of_o these_o little_a animal_n or_o may_v be_v hinder_v or_o their_o death_n procure_v by_o the_o aspersion_n of_o a_o little_a vinegar_n whereby_o their_o exanimate_v carcase_n be_v collect_v and_o co-act_a into_o a_o mass_n like_o vermilion_n which_o they_o call_v sceachul_n call_v sceachul_n scaletium_n and_o pliny_n cusculium_fw-la for_o the_o tincture_n of_o purple_a or_o scarlet_a colour_n this_o grain_n be_v not_o the_o fruit_n but_o excrement_n of_o this_o illex_fw-la or_o a_o red_a and_o lucid_a gum_n contain_v in_o a_o husk_n which_o grow_v about_o the_o root_n of_o the_o leaf_n this_o illex_fw-la be_v not_o only_o coccigerous_a but_o glandiferous_a also_o for_o the_o more_o inveterate_a surcle_n bring_v forth_o acorn_n somewhat_o long_a and_o black_a than_o those_o of_o the_o oak_n but_o than_o it_o cease_v to_o produce_v grain_n baph_n coccum_fw-la baph_n or_o *_o coccum_fw-la and_o therefore_o these_o surcle_n be_v prescind_v that_o a_o new_a spring_n of_o surcle_n may_v follow_v and_o be_v cocciferous_a kermes_n exceed_o roborates_n the_o heart_n vires_fw-la vires_fw-la and_o all_o its_o faculty_n it_o also_o astringes_fw-la precided_a nerve_n and_o wound_n by_o its_o glutinous_a faculty_n when_o extrinsecal_o adhibit_v chap._n xviii_o of_o schoenanthum_n or_o squinant_n s'choenanthum_n be_v a_o odorate_a bulrush_n grow_v in_o india_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v bring_v to_o we_o in_o bundle_n be_v incicurable_a by_o all_o art_n it_o be_v a_o junceous_a and_o gramineous_a plant_n who_o small_a dry_a hard_a and_o nodous_a root_n emit_v hard_a straggle_a round_o full_a not_o concave_a and_o clear_a reed_n gracile_a towards_o the_o top_n who_o rigid_a mucronated_a and_o pale_a leaf_n of_o half_a a_o palm_n length_n amplect_v its_o gramineous_a surcle_n two_o sort_n of_o flower_n pale_o red_a and_o pappous_a adorn_v its_o summity_n some_o call_n be_v the_o reed_n of_o mecha_n other_o camel_n food_n because_o african_a camel_n feed_v on_o its_o summity_n its_o flower_n be_v seldom_o bring_v to_o we_o with_o it_o though_o it_o be_v denominate_v from_o they_o schoenanthum_n be_v moderate_o calefactive_a and_o astrictive_a vires_fw-la vires_fw-la and_o because_o its_o part_n be_v tenuious_a it_o moderate_o digest_v and_o repel_v the_o root_n be_v more_o astrictive_a than_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o plant_n the_o flower_n be_v hot_a which_o potent_o move_v urine_n and_o flower_n chap._n xix_o of_o folium_fw-la or_o malabather_n the_o indian_a leaf_n so_o call_v a_o certain_a eximious_a leaf_n be_v bring_v to_o we_o from_o india_n which_o the_o arabian_n call_v cadegi_n indi_fw-it that_o be_v indian_a leaf_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v tamalapatra_n and_o the_o apothecary_n with_o reference_n to_o its_o native_a soil_n malabathre_o it_o be_v a_o leaf_n like_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o medic_n appletree_n of_o a_o palid_a green_a colour_n with_o three_o stroke_n percur_v its_o longitude_n it_o be_v odorate_v smell_v like_o clove_n it_o do_v not_o swim_v upon_o water_n nor_o grow_v in_o the_o indian_a fen_n nor_o yet_o without_o root_n as_o dioscorides_n think_v but_o it_o be_v desume_v from_o a_o tall_a tree_n far_o from_o water_n fruticate_a in_o dry_a place_n malabathrum_n be_v hot_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n odorate_a move_v urine_n vires_fw-la vires_fw-la emend_v once_o breath_n keep_v clothes_n from_o moth_n and_o in_o other_o quality_n concord_n with_o spicknard_n which_o may_v be_v well_o substitute_v succidanium_fw-la succidanium_fw-la when_o it_o can_v be_v have_v chap._n xx._n of_o spicknard_n dioscorides_n c._n 6._o l._n 1._o species_n species_n make_v mention_n of_o two_o sort_n of_o spicknard_n one_o indian_a the_o other_o syrian_a both_o grow_a in_o one_o mountain_n but_o the_o one_o on_o that_o side_n that_o look_v towards_o india_n the_o other_o on_o that_o that_o look_v towards_o syria_n he_o afterward_o adjoin_v the_o celtian_n that_o grow_v on_o the_o mountain_n of_o liguria_n which_o be_v call_v saliunca_n from_o its_o native_a country_n name_n and_o the_o mountainous_a which_o grow_v in_o cilicia_n and_o syria_n sometime_o call_v thylacrtis_n and_o niris_n lobelius_n make_v two_o sort_n of_o celtian_n spicknard_n or_o celticknard_n celliae_fw-la species_n nard_n celliae_fw-la the_o one_o with_o leaf_n like_v skrew_v gentian_n and_o a_o root_n like_o the_o great_a valerian_n the_o other_o call_v hirculus_fw-la whereof_o clusius_n record_v that_o he_o gather_v fascicle_n among_o the_o celtian_n spicknard_n beside_o the_o peregrine_fw-la spicknard_n and_o its_o relate_a species_n we_o have_v some_o plant_n celebrate_v with_o this_o denomination_n aspica_fw-la lavendula_fw-la major_n pseudonardus_fw-la aspica_fw-la
about_o the_o exortion_n of_o the_o leaf_n pennyroyal_n be_v suaveolent_a especial_o when_o it_o be_v coronate_v with_o flower_n its_o water_n distil_v due_o in_o a_o glass_n vessel_n will_v keep_v its_o odour_n and_o as_o the_o true_a pulegium_fw-la or_o pennyroyal_n differ_v little_a from_o the_o second_o sort_n of_o calamint_n so_o neither_o do_v the_o wild_a differ_v from_o serpil_n it_o grow_v best_a in_o dry_a saxous_a and_o mountainous_a place_n whence_o it_o be_v call_v mountain_n pulegium_fw-la which_o many_o say_v be_v clynopodium_n fresh_a pulegium_fw-la incend_v will_v kill_v gnat_n many_o odorate_a herb_n be_v refer_v to_o pulegium_fw-la in_o the_o designation_n whereof_o author_n agree_v not_o it_o calefy_v in_o the_o three_o degree_n it_o exsiccate_v attenuate_v move_v flower_n and_o secondine_n digest_v pectorall_a phlegm_n help_v concoction_n ease_v convulsion_n in_o wine_n it_o cure_v serpent_n sting_n cure_v the_o spleenatick_a by_o admotion_n and_o be_v good_a against_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o podagry_n and_o epilepsy_n chap._n xxxii_o of_o polium_fw-la the_o little_a tomentaceous_a and_o whitish_a head_n of_o polium_fw-la co-act_a into_o the_o species_n of_o a_o hirsute_n berry_n represent_v the_o hoary_a head_n of_o a_o old_a man_n whence_o its_o denomination_n be_v desume_v it_o have_v from_o one_o root_n numerous_a slender_a hard_a lignous_a round_a surcle_n of_o half_a a_o hand_n height_n its_o leaf_n be_v long_o crisp_a and_o rigid_a like_o germander_n but_o more_o angu_v and_o better_o harness_v the_o top_n of_o its_o branch_n be_v coronate_v with_o small_a flower_n circumve_v with_o white_a down_o many_z whereof_z be_v co-act_a together_o into_o one_o head_n its_o seed_n be_v small_a black_a and_o long_o the_o whole_a plant_n be_v hollow_a grow_v most_o abundant_o in_o squalid_a montanous_a place_n whence_o pharmacopolist_n call_v it_o mountain-polium_a which_o dioscorides_n call_v teuthrio_n it_o be_v graveolent_a and_o yet_o not_o injucund_a but_o useful_a in_o medicine_n there_o be_v another_o sort_n of_o polium_fw-la not_o so_o potent_a in_o odour_n nor_o firm_a in_o power_n who_o surcle_n be_v also_o rigid_a and_o round_a leaf_n short_a and_o more_o angu_v flower_n many_o congest_v together_o and_o hoary_a with_o white_a down_o remb._n dodonaeus_n recenseate_v yet_o two_o sort_n more_o pena_n four_o which_o i_o leave_v to_o their_o investigation_n who_o undertake_v to_o describe_v the_o universal_a history_n of_o plant_n polium_fw-la calefy_v in_o the_o second_o degree_n ficcate_v in_o the_o three_o it_o cure_v the_o dropsy_n jaundice_n and_o affection_n of_o the_o spleen_n it_o move_v urine_n and_o flour_n it_o drive_v away_o serpent_n either_o by_o substraction_n or_o fumigation_n it_o draw_v wound_n to_o scar_n chap._n xxxiii_o of_o basill_n basill_n or_o ozymam_n be_v a_o most_o odorate_a plant_n do_v just_o challenge_v this_o name_n lest_o posterity_n shall_v confound_v it_o with_o ocymum_n which_o varro_n say_v be_v a_o kind_n of_o pabulum_fw-la make_v up_o of_o green_a segetive_n for_o ox_n for_o the_o same_o fragrancy_n it_o be_v call_v basill_n as_o though_o it_o be_v worthy_a a_o basilical_a or_o regal_a house_n many_o think_v it_o be_v call_v ocymum_n from_o the_o celerity_n of_o its_o growth_n for_o it_o erupt_v the_o three_o day_n after_o its_o sature_n and_o often_o soon_o and_o some_o superstitious_o or_o rather_o ridiculous_o believe_v that_o it_o will_v make_v a_o more_o abundant_a provent_n if_o it_o be_v sow_v with_o malediction_n but_o its_o signification_n challenge_v z_o instead_o of_o c._n from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o smell_v because_o i_o whole_a plant_n smell_v sweet_o it_o be_v admirable_a that_o amber_n shall_v expel_v the_o dry_a furcle_n of_o basil_n and_o yet_o attract_v the_o small_a stalk_n of_o all_o other_o segetive_n holerius_fw-la a_o physician_n of_o paris_n tell_v we_o a_o story_n worth_a our_o notice_n story_n a_o story_n of_o a_o certain_a italian_a who_o frequent_o smell_v to_o basil_n have_v a_o scorpion_n generate_v in_o his_o brain_n which_o cause_v long_o and_o vehement_a dolour_n and_o at_o last_o his_o death_n yet_o the_o libyan_n aver_v that_o who_o ever_o eat_v basil_n he_o shall_v not_o that_o day_n fear_v to_o be_v hurt_v by_o a_o scorpion_n there_o be_v four_o sort_n of_o basil_n three_o sative_a and_o one_o wild_a which_o be_v call_v acinos_fw-la two_o of_o the_o sative_n be_v latifolious_a one_o angustifolious_a which_o we_o call_v the_o lesser_a basil_n the_o vulgar_a and_o latifolious_a be_v surculous_a with_o round_a branch_n leaf_n like_o mercury_n of_o a_o cubital_a altitude_n with_o white_a flower_n and_o sometime_o purpureous_a black_a and_o small_a seed_n which_o d._n fern_n usurp_v to_o the_o syrup_n of_o arthemifia_n it_o be_v manifest_o hot_a dissolve_v flatuosity_n move_v urine_n vires_fw-la vires_fw-la help_v against_o fadnesse_n invect_v by_o melancholy_n exhilarate_v and_o animate_v yet_o chrysippus_n disallow_v of_o its_o use_n as_o induce_v madness_n and_o hurt_v the_o sanity_n of_o the_o eye_n chap._n xxxiv_o of_o origanum_fw-la there_o be_v four_o sort_n of_o origanum_fw-la the_o first_o be_v call_v origanum_fw-la heracleoticum_n or_o cunila_n the_o second_o onitis_n the_o three_o sylvestrian_n the_o four_o tragorian_n which_o also_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n which_o i_o will_v not_o describe_v at_o large_a the_o true_a origanum_fw-la be_v like_o the_o great_a marjoram_n in_o leaf_n and_o branch_n it_o bear_v umbel_n on_o its_o summity_n not_o circinated_a but_o arm_v with_o small_a prickle_n various_o congest_v it_o begin_v to_o grow_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o summer_n and_o as_o it_o be_v like_a marjoram_n in_o form_n so_o also_o in_o odour_n but_o it_o be_v more_o patient_a of_o cold_a for_o it_o live_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o winter_n it_o be_v averse_a to_o colwort_n and_o to_o all_o kind_n of_o serpent_n wherefore_o when_o snail_n be_v about_o to_o dimicate_v with_o serpent_n they_o arm_v themselves_o with_o origanum_fw-la which_o be_v very_o prevalent_a against_o cold_a poison_n it_o calefy_v vires_fw-la vires_fw-la siccate_n incides_fw-la attenuate_v move_v urine_n and_o flour_n and_o be_v good_a for_o such_o as_o be_v trouble_v with_o cough_n or_o difficulty_n of_o breathe_v if_o it_o be_v take_v in_o honey_n eclegmatical_o chap._n xxxv_o of_o mint_n though_o mint_n be_v well_o know_v to_o every_o one_o for_o be_v most_o vivacious_a it_o germinate_v in_o every_o place_n yet_o its_o species_n be_v not_o all_o exact_o describe_v but_o mint_n menthastrum_fw-la sisymbrium_fw-la &_o calamintha_n all_o confuse_o design_v which_o be_v thus_o distinguish_v mint_n be_v either_o garden_n domestic_a and_o true_a or_o wild_a which_o be_v call_v menthastrum_fw-la species_n prima_fw-la menthae_fw-la species_n now_o there_o be_v four_o species_n of_o mint_n the_o first_o have_v quadrangular_a caul_n obscure_o red_a somewhat_o pilous_a with_o round_a leaf_n and_o subrubrous_a flower_n grow_v orbicular_o about_o the_o caul_n its_o root_n be_v serpentine_a which_o put_v forth_o ever_o and_o anon_o new_a turiones_n the_o second_o in_o root_n leaf_n odour_n and_o magnitude_n aemulate_v the_o first_o but_o its_o colour_n be_v more_o obscure_o red_a and_o the_o flower_n in_o the_o summity_n of_o its_o branch_n be_v spicate_v the_o three_o have_v long_a leaf_n and_o flower_n in_o its_o ear_n the_o four_o have_v long_a and_o sharp_a leaf_n with_o subpurpureous_a flower_n geniculate_o circumve_v the_o internodia_fw-la of_o the_o caul_n like_o the_o first_o beside_o these_o which_o the_o perite_fw-la herbalist_n enumerate_v matthiolus_n adjoin_v another_o which_o the_o goritian_n call_v greek-mint_n val._n cordus_n sarracenica_fw-la some_o st._n mary_n herb_n some_o roman_a sage_n some_o lassulata_n and_o most_o herb_n du_fw-fr coque_fw-la after_o the_o french_a it_o grow_v in_o most_o garden_n its_o leaf_n be_v like_o the_o great_a sage_a or_o betony_n of_o a_o green_o white_a colour_n and_o crisp_a its_o caul_n be_v cubital_a or_o long_o who_o summity_n emit_v coryambaceous_a flower_n of_o a_o yellowish_a colour_n like_o tansey_n flower_n its_o sapour_fw-la be_v amare_fw-la it_o and_o all_o mint_n be_v graveolent_a yet_o not_o ingrateful_a there_o be_v also_o two_o sort_n of_o menthastrum_fw-la or_o wild-mint_n the_o first_o grow_v about_o any_o old_a wall_n or_o ditch_n with_o more_o large_a and_o rufous_a leaf_n easy_o incide_v who_o flower_n be_v spicate_v the_o other_o meadow-mint_n which_o grow_v in_o water_n brink_v who_o leaf_n be_v hispid_a hoary_a and_o subrotund_v and_o flower_n spicate_v as_o the_o former_a both_o be_v graveolent_a yet_o grateful_a mint_n be_v useful_a to_o cibary_n vires_fw-la vires_fw-la which_o be_v young_a be_v a_o very_a grateful_a fallet_fw-la herb_n but_o more_o adult_v it_o be_v more_o ingrateful_a and_o hard_a it_o be_v of_o a_o hot_a nature_n and_o very_o stomachical_a for_o its_o quality_n be_v to_o augment_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o ventricle_n it_o confirm_v roboration_n
all_o bitumen_n be_v not_o solid_a and_o hard_a but_o some_o there_o be_v perpetual_o liquid_a and_o fluid_a call_v naphta_n which_o be_v the_o colature_n of_o babylonian_a bitumen_n white_a of_o colour_n and_o most_o capacious_a of_o fire_n for_o there_o be_v so_o much_o cognation_n betwixt_o this_o and_o fire_n that_o it_o will_v present_o leap_v into_o it_o when_o near_o it_o there_o be_v also_o black_a bitumen_n as_o the_o true_a and_o native_a bitumen_n of_o judaea_n and_o sodom_n come_v not_o to_o we_o in_o who_o stead_n we_o use_v pissaphaltus_n or_o factitious_a bitumen_n make_v of_o petreol_n pitch_n and_o other_o thing_n so_o neither_o the_o true_a naphta_n in_o who_o stead_n we_o assume_v a_o certain_a liquor_n that_o fall_v from_o the_o field_n near_o modena_n which_o they_o call_v petreol_n as_o if_o it_o be_v oil_n educe_v out_o of_o a_o rock_n for_o both_o have_v the_o same_o cansistency_n colour_n and_o virtue_n but_o pissaphaltus_n be_v the_o commixion_n of_o pitch_n and_o bitumen_n as_o its_o name_n design_n which_o some_o use_n for_o mumy_a of_o which_o hereafter_o all_o bitumen_n discuss_n mollify_v glutinate_v defend_v from_o inflammation_n by_o obfaction_n suffumigation_n or_o imposition_n emend_v the_o proptosis_n and_o strangulation_n of_o the_o uterus_fw-la but_o our_o bitumen_n be_v seldom_o right_a naphta_n extenuate_v incides_fw-la digest_v penetrate_v absume_v frigid_a and_o crass_a humour_n in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o cure_v the_o resolution_n of_o the_o nerve_n palsy_n and_o disease_n in_o the_o artery_n from_o a_o cold_a cause_n some_o yet_o recenseate_a more_o bituman_n as_o that_o furfurous_a pinguetude_n which_o some_o call_v whales-sperm_n quid_fw-la sperma_fw-la caeti_fw-la quid_fw-la other_o white-amber_n and_o many_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o sea_n for_o it_o be_v collect_v on_o the_o sea_n who_o fat_a spume_n or_o innatant_fw-la flower_n it_o be_v many_o think_v it_o be_v dioscorides_n his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d chap._n 9_o of_o sulphur_n sulphur_n be_v either_o native_a and_o fossil_a call_v brimstone_n and_o quick-sulphur_n or_o factitious_a the_o native_a be_v natural_o generate_v of_o a_o certain_a fat_a portion_n of_o earth_n much_o whereof_o be_v in_o lipara_n melos_n and_o such_o place_n where_o the_o factitious_a be_v make_v the_o splendent_a pellucid_a and_o not_o saxous_a be_v best_a who_o colour_n without_o be_v subcincritious_a within_o subluteous_a many_o mountain_n be_v very_o sulphureous_a as_o aetna_n which_o eructate_v perpetual_a flame_n the_o factitious_a be_v make_v of_o some_o fat_a glebe_n which_o be_v effode_v out_o of_o sulphureous_a mine_n the_o manner_n of_o its_o confection_n i_o leave_v to_o such_o rustic_n as_o be_v exercise_v therein_o the_o green_a and_o fat_a be_v best_a sulphur_n have_v much_o cognation_n with_o fire_n for_o if_o it_o be_v cast_v upon_o coal_n it_o will_v burn_v and_o not_o be_v extinguish_v till_o all_o its_o oleous_a and_o fat_a substance_n be_v absume_v all_o sulphur_n be_v not_o alike_o in_o colour_n for_o some_o be_v green_a some_o more_o luteous_a some_o cineritious_a and_o some_o pallid_a or_o lucid_a whence_o we_o may_v gather_v that_o it_o be_v of_o more_o sort_n than_o two_o pliny_n also_o enumerate_v four_o some_z whereof_z be_v hard_o other_o fat_a and_o other_o more_o inflammal_a that_o sulphur_n whereof_o alchemist_n tell_v many_o vain_a and_o ridiculous_a story_n be_v not_o common_a sulphur_n yet_o it_o be_v mix_v though_o they_o assert_v that_o it_o be_v a_o principle_n of_o mixture_n but_o no_o more_o of_o that_o in_o this_o place_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a fat_a liquor_n very_o efficacious_a sulphuris_fw-la oleum_fw-la sulphuris_fw-la educe_v out_o of_o sulphur_n yet_o such_o as_o may_v not_o be_v use_v imperite_o lest_o it_o do_v more_o harm_n then_o good_a there_o be_v a_o powder_n also_o make_v of_o sulphur_n against_o the_o vice_n of_o the_o lung_n who_o event_n demonstrate_v its_o excellency_n that_o medicament_n which_o mesue_n call_v diasulphur_n be_v hence_o denominate_v sulphur_n calify_v coct_n resolve_n cure_n cough_n vires_fw-la vires_fw-la and_o difficulty_n of_o breathe_v take_v in_o a_o egg_n or_o burn_v and_o its_o smoke_n catch_v move_v spittle_n mix_v with_o butter_n or_o swines-grease_n it_o mitigate_v and_o kill_v the_o itch_n erupt_a on_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o mix_v with_o turpentine_n it_o cure_v tetter_n rough_a nail_n and_o scab_n chap._n 10._o of_o ambergris_n ambergris_n which_o be_v unknown_a to_o the_o ancient_n be_v neither_o the_o seed_n of_o balena_fw-la nor_o excrement_n of_o any_o other_o whale_n nor_o yet_o the_o dung_n of_o any_o bird_n educate_v in_o the_o isle_n maldina_n with_o odoriferous_a herb_n which_o dung_n be_v by_o the_o sea_n wash_v of_o those_o rock_n as_o some_o somniate_v nor_o yet_o any_o kind_n of_o maritimous_a mushroom_n eradicate_v by_o the_o sea_n as_o many_o have_v assert_v nor_o yet_o any_o thing_n make_v of_o laudanum_n aloe_n wood_n storax_n and_o civer_n as_o fuschius_n credit_v but_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o bitumen_n by_o storm_n drive_v from_o the_o fountain_n and_o channel_n of_o the_o sea_n to_o the_o shore_n where_o expose_v to_o the_o air_n it_o speedy_o condense_n as_o many_o thing_n do_v which_o while_o they_o be_v in_o the_o water_n be_v soft_a and_o tender_a but_o eruct_v become_v dry_a and_o hard_a as_o amber_n perhaps_o as_o it_o be_v story_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o ambergris_n have_v be_v find_v in_o a_o whale_n belly_n but_o while_o she_o be_v alive_a she_o have_v get_v it_o and_o inge_v it_o in_o the_o sea_n for_o it_o be_v absurd_a to_o think_v that_o amber_n shall_v be_v the_o whale_n excrement_n when_o the_o best_a amber_n devour_v by_o a_o whale_n lose_v its_o bonity_n and_o suavity_n which_o simeon_n sethi_n smell_v well_o enough_o who_o assert_v that_o amber_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o bitumen_n flow_v out_o of_o some_o fountain_n say_v that_o that_o which_o be_v devour_v by_o fish_n be_v the_o worst_a that_o can_v be_v garcias_n ab_fw-la horto_fw-la seem_v to_o assert_v that_o it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o odorate_a earth_n see_v there_o be_v not_o only_o a_o fragment_n of_o three_o thousand_o pound_n weight_n of_o amber_n find_v in_o the_o earth_n but_o whole_a island_n of_o pure_a amber_n and_o he_o prove_v the_o probability_n hereof_o from_o the_o infinite_a variety_n of_o earth_n in_o colour_n and_o quality_n and_o see_v in_o this_o general_a acception_n bitumen_n may_v be_v call_v a_o kind_n of_o earth_n i_o do_v nor_o impugn_v the_o verisimilitude_n of_o his_o assertion_n especial_o find_v it_o call_v precious_a earth_n thus_o have_v i_o brief_o relate_v the_o whole_a history_n of_o amber_n for_o i_o will_v neither_o undertake_v neither_o will_v my_o short_a annotation_n bear_v the_o discussion_n of_o such_o opinion_n as_o have_v be_v publish_v about_o amber_n that_o amber_n which_o be_v most_o odorate_a devoid_a of_o filth_n perforate_v with_o a_o needle_n emit_v much_o fat_a succe_fw-la that_o which_o be_v cineritious_a and_o not_o black_a be_v good_a that_o which_o be_v black_a or_o very_o candid_a be_v not_o good_a it_o calefy_v vires_fw-la vires_fw-la resolve_n recreate_v the_o heart_n brain_n and_o principal_a part_n refresh_v the_o spirit_n cure_v swound_n erect_v the_o strength_n exhilarate_v the_o mind_n and_o cure_v palpitation_n chap._n 11._o of_o yellow_a amber_n or_o electrum_n orange-coloured_n amber_n be_v various_o denominate_v the_o greek_n call_v it_o electrum_n the_o persian_n and_o mauritanian_n charabe_n that_o be_v catch-straw_n the_o german_n glesum_fw-la that_o be_v glass_n because_o it_o be_v splendent_a the_o roman_n succinum_fw-la because_o it_o be_v the_o product_n of_o succe_fw-la or_o sea-bitumen_n concrete_v but_o not_o the_o succe_fw-la of_o pine_n or_o black_a poplar_n as_o many_o have_v assert_v for_o it_o be_v find_v in_o the_o deep_n and_o upon_o seashore_n concrete_v of_o the_o fat_a juice_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o earth_n this_o matter_n while_o lend_v viscid_a and_o fat_a before_o it_o be_v obdurate_v and_o dry_v catch_n and_o detain_v many_o fly_n gnat_n aunt_n and_o such_o like_a infect_v which_o dye_n dry_a and_o odorate_v together_o with_o the_o amber_n this_o amber_n be_v either_o white_a or_o flave_n the_o white_a which_o be_v more_o odorate_a and_o light_a be_v good_a so_o also_o be_v the_o flave_n if_o pellucid_n and_o such_o as_o may_v be_v make_v by_o attrition_n to_o smell_v like_o rosemary_n and_o attract_v chaff_n or_o straw_n it_o be_v powder_n give_v in_o convenient_a liquor_n cohibit_v the_o flux_n of_o blood_n roborate_v the_o bowel_n and_o be_v good_a against_o the_o white_a fluor_fw-la of_o the_o womb_n one_o dragm_n thereof_o take_v in_o a_o soft_a egg_n will_v stay_v the_o flux_n of_o sperm_n and_o will_v help_v such_o as_o be_v tabid_v infest_a with_o hardness_n of_o intestine_n difficulty_n of_o breathe_v and_o long_a cough_n
very_o hard_a only_a tin_n be_v a_o little_a more_o sonore_fw-la and_o hard_a then_o lead_v tin_n be_v either_o simple_a pure_a and_o defaecate_v or_o impure_a and_o compound_v of_o other_o metal_n so_o make_v either_o by_o nature_n or_o art_n whereof_o there_o be_v many_o difference_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o ingredient_n and_o proportion_n of_o the_o same_o who_o faculty_n respond_v to_o the_o mixion_n of_o those_o thing_n whereof_o it_o consist_v tin_n be_v of_o much_o use_n to_o man_n usus_fw-la usus_fw-la which_o though_o it_o be_v seldom_o use_v in_o medicine_n yet_o it_o afford_v vessel_n for_o their_o repose_n and_o preservation_n the_o alchemist_n make_v a_o oil_n out_o of_o tin_n for_o the_o cure_n of_o wound_n and_o ulcer_n but_o i_o think_v such_o medicament_n as_o be_v easy_o make_v cheap_a and_o more_o efficacious_a be_v better_o chap._n 4._o of_o lead_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o lead_v be_v according_a to_o alchemist_n both_o dedicate_v to_o saturn_n and_o call_v saturn_n and_o in_o their_o opinion_n it_o be_v generate_v of_o impure_a and_o crass_a quicksilver_n and_o a_o little_a impure_a sulphur_n and_o it_o be_v think_v that_o not_o only_o under_o the_o earth_n but_o in_o the_o open_a air_n also_o it_o augment_v and_o therefore_o cardanus_n think_v it_o labefactate_v house_n by_o its_o weight_n who_o make_v four_o difference_n thereof_o the_o vulgar_a white_a which_o many_o call_v tin_n bisemutum_fw-la yet_o unknown_a and_o that_o which_o be_v make_v of_o stibium_fw-la pliny_n acknowledge_v only_o two_o sort_n the_o vulgar_a or_o black_a and_o the_o white_a who_o give_v a_o twofold_a original_n to_o the_o black_a for_o say_v he_o it_o be_v either_o generate_v in_o its_o own_o vein_n which_o produce_v nought_o else_o or_o it_o be_v conflate_v in_o many_o vein_n mix_v with_o silver_n the_o first_o liquor_n which_o flow_v in_o furnace_n be_v call_v white-lead_a or_o tin_n the_o second_o silver_n and_o that_o which_o remain_v the_o latin_n call_v plumbago_n out_o of_o which_o lead_n be_v elicit_v it_o be_v extract_v also_o out_o of_o a_o certain_a plumbary_n effode_v out_o of_o mine_n which_o stone_n they_o call_v molybdoide_n and_o the_o lead_v thus_o secern_v and_o melt_v be_v pour_v into_o water_n while_o hot_a till_o it_o leave_v its_o dross_n mortar_n and_o pestle_n for_o medicinal_a use_n be_v make_v of_o lead_n as_o also_o round_a pipe_n or_o cane_n for_o deep_a and_o internal_a ulcer_n which_o be_v as_o good_a as_o golden_a pipe_n there_o be_v also_o a_o powder_n make_v of_o lead_n for_o the_o exsiccation_n of_o ulcer_n whereof_o we_o have_v elsewhere_o make_v mention_n galen_n say_v vires_fw-la vires_fw-la that_o lead_n be_v refrigerative_a and_o be_v either_o solarly_a or_o mix_v with_o other_o medicament_n conducible_a to_o malignant_a cankerous_a and_o putrid_a ulcer_n but_o its_o faculty_n be_v better_v by_o lotion_n or_o ustion_n dioscorides_n teach_v the_o manner_n quality_n and_o effect_n of_o its_o ablution_n and_o ustion_n ceruse_n be_v make_v of_o plate_n of_o lead_n of_o which_o hereafter_o chap._n 5._o of_o brass_n brass_n be_v dedicate_v to_o venus_n from_o her_o island_n cyprus_n where_o it_o be_v copious_o effode_v and_o it_o be_v either_o of_o a_o golden_a colour_n and_o thence_o call_v aurichalcum_fw-la or_o red_a and_o then_o it_o be_v call_v brass_n absolute_o this_o be_v of_o more_o use_n among_o the_o ancient_n than_o either_o gold_n silver_n or_o iron_n for_o the_o first_o money_n be_v of_o brass_n and_o hence_o we_o have_v these_o occurrent_n aerarium_fw-la publicum_fw-la aes_fw-la alienum_fw-la &_o questor_fw-la erarius_fw-la their_o bellatory_n arm_n also_o be_v not_o of_o steel_n but_o brass_n as_o also_o their_o statue_n and_o temple-door_n in_o pharmacopoly_n we_o often_o meet_v with_o these_o term_n ae_z ustum_fw-la fles_fw-la aeris_fw-la squama_fw-la aeris_fw-la &_o aerugo_v but_o what_o every_o of_o these_o denote_v all_o our_o pharmaceutical_a lection_n will_v scarce_o teach_v we_o ae_z ustum_fw-la or_o burn_v brass_n say_v dioscorides_n be_v make_v of_o the_o nail_n of_o break_a ship_n impose_v upon_o a_o crude_a earthen_a vessel_n a_o little_a sulphur_n and_o as_o much_o salt_n strew_v under_o they_o all_o of_o they_o be_v besprinkle_v herewith_o and_o the_o vessel_n spirament_fw-mi daub_v with_o a_o singular_a cement_n it_o be_v set_v on_o a_o furnace_n till_o they_o be_v coct_v this_o aes_fw-la ustum_fw-la astringes_fw-la exsiccate_n repress_n extenuate_v attract_v purge_v ulcer_n and_o bring_v they_o to_o a_o scar_n and_o emend_v the_o vice_n of_o the_o eye_n flos_fw-la aeris_fw-la or_o the_o flower_n of_o brass_n be_v make_v when_o the_o brass_n melt_v in_o the_o furnace_n delabes_fw-la into_o certain_a receptacle_n through_o the_o neck_n of_o such_o fistul_n as_o appertain_v thereunto_o and_o when_o cold_a water_n be_v infund_v upon_o the_o burn_a brass_n before_o it_o concrete_a into_o a_o hard_a mass_n for_o then_o this_o flos_fw-la aeris_fw-la in_o this_o sudden_a concretion_n and_o densation_n will_v erupt_v in_o a_o vapour_n which_o concrete_v also_o will_v fall_v down_o in_o small_a red_a grain_n like_o millet_n which_o we_o take_v for_o flos_fw-la aeris_fw-la squama_fw-la aeris_fw-la or_o the_o scale_n of_o brass_n be_v make_v when_o brass_n be_v smite_v with_o hammer_n and_o those_o be_v the_o best_a which_o be_v excuss_v out_o of_o the_o same_o brass_n that_o nail_n be_v make_v of_o those_o the_o worst_a which_o be_v make_v of_o vile_a and_o promiscuous_a or_o white_a brass_n this_o squama_fw-la eris_fw-la astringes_fw-la extenuate_v repress_n erode_n stay_v arrel_n and_o bring_v ulcer_n to_o scar_n chap._n 6._o of_o verdegrease_n verdegrease_n be_v not_o only_o of_o use_n to_o painter_n but_o to_o physician_n also_o who_o mix_v it_o with_o many_o medicament_n for_o the_o cure_n of_o ulcer_n as_o that_o medicament_n which_o galen_n call_v light_a and_o more_o he_o describe_v this_o verdegrease_n be_v not_o the_o flower_n of_o brass_n as_o some_o think_v but_o a_o certain_a green_a rasure_n which_o exude_v out_o of_o its_o plate_n wet_a with_o vinegar_n dioscorides_n make_v two_o sort_n hereof_o one_o the_o vulgar_a or_o simple_a verdegrease_n the_o other_o worm-rust_n and_o that_o twofold_a the_o one_o fossil_n and_o the_o other_o factitious_a both_o whereof_o be_v rare_a for_o the_o one_o be_v either_o not_o seek_v or_o not_o find_v and_o the_o other_o not_o now_o make_v but_o the_o vulgar_a be_v copious_a and_o everywhere_o venale_n which_o may_v be_v make_v many_o way_n but_o most_o usual_o thus_o some_o sharp_a vinegar_n must_v be_v infuse_v into_o a_o hogshead_n or_o other_o ample_a vessel_n whereon_o a_o brazen_a vessel_n must_v be_v invers_o superimpose_v if_o it_o may_v be_v a_o concamerated_a one_o or_o if_o it_o be_v plain_a it_o must_v be_v so_o obstruct_v that_o there_o may_v not_o be_v any_o spiracle_n leave_v after_o ten_o day_n let_v the_o cover_v be_v remove_v and_o the_o verdegrease_n thereon_o erade_v this_o way_n be_v also_o most_o usual_a one_o or_o more_o plate_n of_o brass_n be_v so_o suspend_v in_o a_o hoshead_n contain_v vinegar_n that_o they_o may_v not_o touch_v the_o vinegar_n and_o the_o due_a day_n be_v expire_v the_o verdegrease_n be_v derade_v moreover_o the_o same_o plate_n macerate_v in_o vinegar_n will_v afford_v verdegrease_n it_o be_v sharp_a vires_fw-la vires_fw-la digestive_a and_o attractive_a it_o discuss_n not_o only_o tender_a but_o hard_a flesh_n and_o it_o be_v not_o only_o mordacious_a to_o the_o gust_n but_o to_o the_o very_a ulcer_n if_o you_o add_v a_o little_a of_o it_o to_o a_o large_a cerecloth_n the_o mixture_n will_v exterge_n without_o mordacity_n many_o err_v in_o ascribe_v a_o sarcotical_a or_o epulotical_a faculty_n to_o many_o medicament_n when_o they_o of_o themselves_o be_v not_o but_o become_v such_o by_o composition_n galen_n chap._n 7._o of_o iron_n nothing_o be_v more_o common_a nothing_o more_o useful_a and_o nothing_o more_o nocent_a than_o iron_n for_o neither_o house_n stable_n nor_o ship_n nor_o yet_o such_o thing_n as_o respect_v man_n vesture_n and_o aliment_n can_v be_v have_v or_o make_v without_o iron_n see_v no_o labour_n be_v suscept_v no_o work_n absolve_v without_o the_o adjument_n hereof_o for_o all_o artificer_n need_v some_o iron_n instrument_n to_o their_o work_n all_o which_o i_o will_v not_o in_o special_a prosecute_v see_v it_o be_v notorious_a to_o every_o rustic_a for_o not_o only_o ploughshare_n saw_n hatch_n sickle_n tongue_n and_o needle_n but_o also_o sword_n spear_n dart_n arrow_n and_o canon-bullet_n which_o beat_v down_o whole_a city_n and_o fortress_n kill_v man_n and_o perpetrate_v a_o thousand_o slaughter_n be_v make_v of_o iron_n which_o pliny_n not_o endure_v cry_v out_o we_o do_v not_o only_o use_v iron_n at_o hand_n but_o send_v it_o to_o do_v our_o mischief_n at_o distance_n one_o while_o eject_v it_o
sarcocolla_n of_o these_o before_o a_o three_o sort_n be_v make_v of_o cattle_n hide_v which_o they_o call_v homglew_a and_o from_o its_o use_n in_o conjoin_v wood_n wood-glew_a there_o be_v also_o a_o glue_v make_v of_o the_o belly_n of_o a_o certain_a fish_n call_v ichthyocola_n who_o faculty_n be_v to_o fill_v up_o siccate_a and_o to_o mollify_v a_o little_a it_o be_v right_o mix_v with_o glutinative_a salve_n and_o other_o that_o take_v away_o spot_n and_o erugate_v the_o face_n the_o arabian_n call_v it_o alcanna_n and_o as_o taurocolla_n be_v not_o only_o make_v of_o bull_n hide_v but_o of_o the_o ear_n and_o foot_n of_o all_o fourfooted_a beast_n so_o ichthyocolla_n so_o ichthyocolla_n fish-glew_a be_v not_o only_o make_v of_o the_o belly_n of_o one_o fish_n but_o all_o viscid_n and_o glutinous_a one_o but_o especial_o of_o that_o fish_n which_o rondeletius_n call_v boneless_a other_o molua_n the_o boneless_a fish_n be_v cetaceous_a and_o cartilagineous_a without_o scale_n fin_n and_o bone_n except_o a_o very_a few_o it_o be_v head_n be_v very_o crass_a and_o broad_a its_o mouth_n large_a out_o of_o who_o upper-jaw_n proceed_v soft_a long_o and_o pendulous_a bone_n its_o flesh_n be_v glutinous_a and_o ingrateful_a unless_o it_o be_v long_o condit_v in_o salt_n before_o it_o be_v eat_v this_o fish-glew_a be_v not_o only_o make_v of_o the_o skin_n but_o also_o the_o intestine_n ventricle_n fin_n and_o tail_n of_o this_o fish_n after_o this_o manner_n the_o say_v part_n be_v cut_v small_a make_v mow_fw-mi it_o be_v make_v put_v in_o a_o new_a earthen_a pot_n with_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o hot_a water_n and_o so_o macerate_v a_o day_n or_o two_o then_o coct_v on_o a_o slow_a fire_n till_o they_o acquire_v the_o consistency_n of_o cream_n or_o a_o pultess_n then_o they_o be_v take_v from_o the_o fire_n and_z while_o warm_a out_o into_o small_a piece_n lest_o they_o shall_v be_v make_v into_o a_o great_a mass_n chap._n 18._o of_o wool_n grease_n isopus_n be_v the_o humid_a pinguetude_n of_o greasy_a wool_n quid_fw-la isopus_fw-la quid_fw-la extract_v by_o art_n and_o concrete_v whereof_o phyliagrus_n make_v a_o salve_n call_v oesyanun_n which_o be_v commend_v to_o the_o dolour_n of_o the_o spleen_n the_o hardness_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o liver_n and_o nodosity_n of_o other_o part_n for_o this_o grease_n explete_v and_o mollify_v vires_fw-la vires_fw-la especial_o the_o ulcer_n of_o the_o fundament_n and_o matrix_fw-la with_o honey_n and_o butter_n it_o calify_v without_o excess_n and_o allay_v dolour_n and_o thus_o they_o confect_v this_o isopus_fw-la the_o succulent_a wool_n of_o the_o neck_n the_o foeminals_n and_o thigh_n of_o sheep_n it_o the_o manner_n of_o make_v it_o they_o take_v and_o macerate_v eight_o hour_n in_o hot_a water_n agitate_v it_o with_o a_o rudicle_n or_o stick_v then_o they_o fervefie_v it_o till_o it_o leave_v all_o its_o pinguetude_n in_o the_o water_n then_o the_o wool_n be_v compress_v and_o remove_v that_o fat_a and_o fordo_v water_n be_v pour_v from_o on_o high_a that_o it_o may_v cause_v much_o spume_n which_o spume_n they_o agitate_v so_o long_o in_o the_o water_n till_o none_o be_v leave_v this_o do_v they_o collect_v the_o pinguetude_n and_o wash_v it_o agitate_v it_o with_o their_o hand_n in_o pure_a water_n till_o it_o will_v neither_o astringe_n nor_o bite_v the_o tongue_n much_o and_o till_o it_o appear_v white_a then_o they_o repose_v it_o in_o a_o earthen_a vessel_n and_o all_o this_o shall_v be_v do_v in_o the_o hot_a sun_n some_o add_v sea-water_n to_o the_o lotion_n but_o this_o way_n be_v best_a sheep_n be_v know_v to_o all_o nation_n suppeditate_v infinite_a commodity_n to_o man_n with_o who_o wool_n they_o be_v vest_v with_o who_o flesh_n they_o be_v nourish_v and_o with_o who_o dung_n their_o field_n become_v fat_a and_o foecund_a young_a sheep_n be_v call_v lamb_n the_o great_a ram_n or_o arietes_n from_o ara_n or_o the_o altar_n whereon_o they_o be_v frequent_o sacrifice_v the_o geld_a one_o wether_n which_o differ_v from_o ram_n as_o gelding_n from_o horse_n capon_n from_o cock_n they_o call_v the_o leader_n bell-wether_n the_o ram_n which_o the_o french_a call_n bellerium_fw-la from_o war_a as_o it_o be_v probable_a be_v commendable_a when_o tall_a with_o a_o promise_n belly_n a_o long_a tail_n a_o white_a and_o dense_a fleece_n broad_a forehead_n intorted_a and_o patulous_a horn_n brown_a eye_n ample_a ear_n ample_a breast_n shoulder_n and_o butock_n also_o arabia_n produce_v two_o admirable_a kind_n of_o ram_n the_o one_o with_o so_o long_a a_o tail_n that_o it_o be_v no_o short_a than_o three_o cubit_n another_o with_o a_o tall_a of_o a_o cubit_n breadth_n other_o sheep_n be_v well_o know_v chap._n 19_o of_o medicinal_a bone_n and_o first_o of_o a_o heart_n heart-bone_n if_o animal_n excrement_n which_o be_v foetid_v be_v endue_v with_o a_o commendititious_a faculty_n to_o the_o cure_n of_o some_o affection_n as_o dog_n dung_n which_o some_o merry_a blade_n call_v album_fw-la graecum_fw-la to_o the_o quinsy_n then_o much_o more_o their_o integrant_fw-la part_n as_o the_o elk_n claw_n to_o the_o epilepsy_n goat_n claw_n to_o such_o as_o piss_v their_o bed_n and_o the_o bone_n of_o many_o fish_n bird_n and_o beast_n to_o other_o disease_n man_n bone_n be_v also_o man_n medicine_n for_o a_o man_n scull_n unbury_v due_o prepare_v and_o exhibit_v cure_v the_o falling-sickness_n experience_n also_o show_v that_o a_o heart_n heart-bone_n a_o rhinocerots_n horn_n elephant_n boar_n and_o pike_n tooth_n conduce_v to_o many_o disease_n a_o hart_n much_o augment_v medicinary_a material_n for_o thereunto_o it_o suggest_v its_o horn_n suet_n fat_a marrow_n lachryma_fw-la yard_n and_o that_o ossicle_n which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o basis_n of_o its_o heart_n a_o hart_n be_v a_o most_o noble_a animal_n superate_a almost_o all_o other_o in_o pulchtitude_n celerity_n dignity_n and_o utility_n and_o hence_o king_n only_o or_o their_o servant_n be_v wont_a to_o hunt_v they_o their_o flesh_n also_o adom_n large_a banquet_n and_o that_o which_o be_v inconvenient_a for_o table_n locupletate_n apothecary_n shop_n but_o that_o ossicle_n which_o adhere_v to_o the_o basis_n of_o a_o old_a heart_n heart_n vires_fw-la vires_fw-la be_v most_o celebrate_v which_o from_o its_o figure_n much_o resemble_v a_o cross_n hunters_z call_v the_o heart_n cross_n which_o they_o by_o experience_n and_o apothecary_n by_o reason_n have_v find_v very_o conducible_a to_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o heart_n young_a heart_n have_v only_o a_o cartilege_n no_o bone_n in_o inveterate_a heart_n there_o concretes_n a_o certain_a lachryma_fw-la in_o the_o large_a angle_n of_o their_o eye_n which_o admirable_o produce_v sudour_n and_o conduce_v to_o venenate_n disease_n as_o we_o show_v before_o this_o heart_n bone_n ingrede_n the_o confection_n of_o diamoschum_fw-la that_o it_o may_v make_v it_o more_o cordial_a and_o officacious_a chap._n 20._o of_o ivory_n the_o elephant_n be_v of_o fourfooted_a beast_n the_o great_a and_o most_o obsequious_a to_o man_n for_o it_o do_v not_o only_o obey_v he_o but_o his_o voice_n taking_z and_o do_v his_o command_n yea_o some_o will_v answer_v their_o master_n command_v they_o with_o ho_o ho_o that_o be_v in_o the_o barbarous_a idiom_n i_o will_v i_o will_n aelianus_n see_v one_o writing_n latin_a letter_n straight_o and_o in_o order_n upon_o a_o table_n but_o his_o teacher_n hand_n be_v underneath_o direct_v the_o animal_n to_o the_o figure_n and_o lineament_n and_o when_o the_o elephant_n write_v its_o eye_n be_v fix_v and_o deject_v grammarian-like_a on_o his_o master_n oppianus_n say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o old_a proverb_n that_o elephant_n talk_v with_o one_o another_o but_o can_v be_v understand_v by_o any_o man_n save_v their_o tamer_n elephant_n come_v so_o near_o man_n ingeny_n that_o they_o be_v judge_v more_o pradent_a than_o man_n in_o some_o place_n they_o be_v obsequious_a desirous_a of_o glory_n mindful_a of_o benefit_n and_o injury_n receive_v and_o desirous_a of_o retribution_n or_o revenge_n that_o of_o aelianus_n be_v know_v how_o a_o elephant_n see_v his_o master_n take_v some_o of_o his_o due_n from_o he_o and_o put_v it_o in_o his_o pot_n when_o he_o be_v command_v by_o his_o master_n to_o take_v care_n that_o his_o corn_n shall_v be_v reap_v and_o prepare_v steal_v a_o good_a part_n of_o his_o barley_n put_v little_a stone_n in_o in_o its_o stead_n and_o so_o give_v his_o master_n his_o due_a measure_n and_o wont_a heap_n and_o keep_v enough_o for_o himself_o thus_o crafty_o vindicate_v himself_o for_o his_o former_a injury_n he_o have_v small_a eye_n in_o reference_n to_o his_o great_a body_n he_o have_v a_o long_a snout_n in_o stead_n of_o a_o nose_n which_o he_o use_v in_o stead_n of_o a_o hand_n especial_o in_o assume_v and_o inge_v meat_n and_o drink_n he_o have_v
easy_o know_v by_o name_n some_o call_v it_o amentum_fw-la other_o amiantus_n for_o it_o be_v yet_o doubt_v whether_o amentum_fw-la be_v that_o stone_n amiantus_n which_o be_v of_o a_o whitish_a green_a and_o by_o many_o call_v scissile-alome_a from_o which_o it_o differ_v much_o for_o scissile-alome_a be_v manifest_o astrictive_a and_o be_v inject_v upon_o coal_n burn_v but_o plumeous_a alum_n be_v acrimonious_a safe_a from_o flame_n and_o well_o term_v amiantus_n or_o amentum_fw-la or_o amiantum_fw-la which_o the_o citrian_a unguent_n admit_v of_o but_o i_o dare_v not_o assert_v this_o for_o certain_a seeing_z amentum_fw-la be_v a_o barbarous_a word_n well_o understand_v by_o none_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o such_o author_n as_o have_v write_v of_o it_o for_o theophrastus_n will_v have_v it_o the_o name_n of_o a_o tree_n matthaeus_n sylvaticus_fw-la burn_v glass_n manlius_n burn_v lime_n some_o suet_n or_o the_o fat_a of_o glass_n other_o talkum_o or_o the_o specular_a glass_n which_o be_v indeed_o very_o convenient_a for_o this_o unguent_n as_o also_o plumbeous_a alum_n which_o apothecary_n by_o good_a reason_n use_n for_o amentum_fw-la or_o amiantus_n there_o be_v also_o much_o mention_n in_o shop_n of_o bizantian_n blatta_n which_o be_v a_o cover_n very_o like_a that_o wherewith_o the_o purple-fish_n be_v tect_v yet_o this_o similitude_n be_v only_o as_o to_o their_o substance_n and_o faculty_n and_o not_o as_o to_o their_o form_n for_o the_o tegument_n of_o the_o purple-worm_n be_v round_o according_a to_o rondeletius_n and_o this_o blatta_n long_a and_o strict_a find_v in_o nardiferous_a lake_n and_o thence_o suaveolent_a for_o these_o worm_n eat_v spikenard_n and_o this_o blatta_n be_v call_v the_o odorate_a nail_n for_o it_o smell_v somewhat_o like_o a_o beaver_n but_o i_o will_v not_o long_o insist_v upon_o its_o description_n because_o it_o ingrede_n no_o medicament_n in_o our_o shop_n chap._n 27._o of_o tortoise_n tortoise_n be_v either_o aquatical_a live_v in_o the_o sea_n or_o sweet-watel_a or_o amphibious_a live_v partly_o on_o the_o land_n and_o partly_o on_o the_o water_n whence_o pliny_n comprehend_v they_o all_o in_o a_o quaternal_a number_n call_v they_o either_o marine_a or_o fluvial_a terrestrial_a or_o palustrian_a a_o tortoise_n be_v a_o candated_a animal_n with_o four_o foot_n squamous_a ingrateful_a to_o the_o sight_n who_o shell_n be_v of_o a_o oval_a form_n long_o broad_a hollow_a within_o and_o without_o extuberant_a like_o a_o buckler_n under_o which_o it_o sometime_o hide_v its_o head_n tail_n foot_n and_o all_o and_o sometime_o it_o put_v they_o out_o even_o at_o pleasure_n this_o alone_a of_o squamous_a animal_n according_a to_o aristotle_n have_v reins_o and_o a_o bladder_n it_o lay_v egg_n with_o hard_a shell_n of_o two_o colour_n which_o it_o recond_v in_o a_o ditch_n excavate_v like_o a_o hogshead_n and_o cover_v they_o with_o the_o earth_n which_o it_o make_v even_o and_o so_o sit_v upon_o it_o till_o its_o young_a one_o be_v exclude_v solinus_n say_v that_o in_o the_o indian_a sea_n there_o be_v tortoise_n of_o so_o great_a a_o magnitude_n that_o their_o shell_n open_a at_o the_o bottom_n and_o join_v at_o the_o top_n make_v so_o large_a house_n for_o the_o vulgar_a indian_n that_o a_o numerous_a family_n may_v dwell_v therein_o yea_o some_o use_v they_o in_o stead_n of_o boat_n wherein_o they_o sail_n from_o one_o isle_n to_o another_o in_o the_o red-sea_n with_o the_o troglodyte_n they_o be_v cornigerous_a but_o less_o than_o the_o indian_a tortoise_n be_v of_o much_o use_n vires_fw-la vires_fw-la both_o in_o cibary_n and_o medicine_n for_o their_o decoction_n help_v such_o as_o be_v consume_v and_o attenuate_v and_o therefore_o they_o useful_o ingrede_v the_o confecture_n of_o the_o resumptive_a syrup_n many_o delight_n in_o their_o flesh_n but_o it_o be_v such_o a_o deform_a animal_n in_o head_n tail_n foot_n form_n colour_n and_o spot_n resemble_v the_o serpentine_a kind_n that_o nature_n seem_v to_o note_v it_o as_o offensive_a and_o unwholesome_a which_o they_o also_o confess_v who_o love_v it_o but_o that_o its_o dress_n and_o condiment_n make_v it_o less_o noxious_a for_o else_o it_o be_v horrid_a chap._n 28._o of_o frog_n myropolist_n use_v whole_a frog_n in_o the_o composition_n of_o vigonius_n his_o salve_n which_o the_o author_n describe_v for_o the_o cure_n of_o a_o disease_n proper_a to_o his_o own_o nation_n silvius_n also_o say_v their_o decoction_n will_v ease_v the_o toothache_n if_o the_o mouth_n be_v wash_v therewith_o their_o ash_n with_o pitch_n according_a to_o dioscorides_n or_o rather_o with_o honey_n according_a to_o pliny_n will_v bring_v again_o fall_v hair_n the_o emplaster_n wherewith_o they_o be_v mix_v be_v thence_o siccative_a and_o discussive_a especial_o in_o the_o dolour_n of_o the_o juncture_n they_o be_v antidotal_a against_o serpentine_a poison_n according_a to_o dioscorides_n if_o they_o be_v decoct_v eat_v with_o salt_n and_o oil_n and_o their_o broth_n sup_v but_o all_o frog_n be_v not_o edible_a whereof_o there_o be_v many_o variety_n for_o some_o delight_n sole_o in_o water_n and_o live_v there_o ordinary_o other_o on_o the_o dry_a soil_n other_o also_o be_v amphibious_a live_v equal_o on_o the_o water_n and_o earth_n some_o of_o the_o watery_a frog_n live_v in_o fenny_a and_o muddy_a place_n and_o be_v pernicious_a accede_v near_o the_o nature_n of_o toad_n other_o live_v in_o limpid_a and_o fountain_n water_n and_o be_v wholesome_a and_o repose_v among_o cibary_n some_o of_o those_o that_o feed_v on_o dry_a soyl_n live_v among_o reed_n other_o among_o briar_n and_o thorn_n the_o former_a which_o be_v least_o of_o all_o be_v call_v calamitae_fw-la and_o the_o latter_a rubetae_fw-la by_o the_o latin_n by_o the_o greek_n phrynoi_n which_o be_v as_o pernicious_a as_o the_o palustrian_a frog_n those_o they_o call_v dryophites_n which_o climb_v up_o oak_n and_o live_v in_o or_o about_o they_o and_o the_o diopetes_n which_o fall_v with_o storm_n and_o warm_a shower_n out_o of_o the_o air_n be_v no_o better_o than_o the_o rest_n all_o of_o they_o be_v mute_a in_o winter_n except_o the_o watery_a frog_n which_o at_o the_o end_n of_o winter_n and_o beginning_n of_o the_o spring_n begin_v to_o croak_v to_o wit_n when_o tadpole_n be_v procreate_v in_o putrid_a water_n which_o some_o false_o call_v frogs-sperm_n or_o frogs-egge_n arist_n hence_o many_o have_v deride_v the_o medicament_n of_o a_o certain_a alchemist_n who_o prescribe_v the_o water_n of_o frogs-sperm_n to_o the_o pimple_n and_o swell_n of_o the_o face_n eye_n and_o the_o whole_a body_n whereas_o he_o may_v hunt_v exenterate_a dissect_v exhaust_v and_o search_v the_o seminal_o of_o all_o the_o frog_n in_o france_n and_o never_o get_v so_o much_o sperm_n as_o will_v wet_v the_o bottom_n of_o his_o metal-pan_n experience_n also_o show_v and_o learned_a rondeletius_n have_v aver_v that_o tadpole_n come_v of_o mud_n and_o turn_v not_o into_o frog_n all_o frog_n beside_o the_o watery_a one_o be_v pernicious_a and_o malign_a as_o also_o those_o of_o they_o also_o that_o be_v maculate_v with_o black_a spot_n like_o toad_n of_o who_o nature_n they_o participate_v and_o those_o that_o use_v they_o for_o meat_n be_v infect_v with_o a_o plumbeous_a colour_n wherefore_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v save_v for_o physic_n for_o they_o putrify_v the_o body_n yet_o some_o put_v palustrian_a frog_n other_o rubetae_fw-la to_o the_o confection_n of_o jo._n de_fw-fr vigo_n his_o salve_n but_o i_o think_v amphibious_a frog_n be_v better_a for_o the_o rubetae_fw-la which_o live_v among_o briar_n thorn_n and_o dry_a soyl_n be_v venenate_n and_o acrimonious_a impart_v a_o certain_a quality_n to_o the_o medicament_n whereby_o it_o vellicate_v the_o skin_n and_z raises_z lump_n and_o the_o water_n be_v not_o so_o efficacious_a therefore_o those_o that_o live_v partly_o in_o water_n and_o partly_o on_o the_o land_n must_v be_v elect_v as_o best_a chap._n 29._o of_o crab-fish_n there_o be_v innumerable_a variety_n of_o shell_a fish_n some_o whereof_z have_v long_a body_n as_o locust_n and_o lobster_n other_o round_o as_o all_o the_o troop_n of_o sea-crab_n and_o freshwater_n crab_n whereof_o there_o be_v few_o variety_n as_o some_o of_o sea-crab_n be_v great_a as_o those_o we_o call_v maeae_n and_o paguri_n and_o other_o lesser_a which_o we_o call_v pinnophylaces_fw-gr so_o some_o of_o the_o freshwater_n crab-fish_n be_v great_a broad-footed_n like_o the_o sea-crab_n but_o great_a other_o little_o one_o which_o we_o use_v in_o meat_n and_o medicament_n as_o by_o avicenna_n counsel_n to_o refresh_v such_o as_o labour_v in_o the_o hectic_a fever_n and_o such_o as_o be_v bite_v by_o mad_a dog_n as_o also_o to_o ingrede_v some_o mundificative_a unguent_n rondeletius_n have_v large_o describe_v the_o whole_a kind_n of_o crab_n lib._n 18._o de_fw-la piscibus_fw-la &_o lib._n particulari_fw-la de_fw-la
curation_n prescribe_v for_o a_o series_n of_o word_n only_o demonstrate_v we_o have_v observe_v this_o method_n in_o our_o shop_n wherein_o be_v contain_v all_o medicament_n for_o the_o expugnation_n of_o all_o disease_n not_o confuse_o describe_v but_o such_o as_o must_v be_v introsume_v be_v digest_v in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o the_o antidotary_n such_o as_o must_v be_v extrinsecal_o adhibit_v in_o the_o latter_a part_n thereof_o the_o first_o part_n be_v distribute_v into_o three_o book_n the_o first_o whereof_o treat_v of_o alterative_a and_o preparative_a medicament_n the_o second_o of_o purgative_n and_o the_o three_o of_o cordial_n or_o roborative_n each_o book_n be_v disterminate_v into_o many_o section_n and_o they_o subdivide_v into_o many_o chapter_n the_o first_o whereof_o treat_v of_o syrupe_n and_o first_o of_o such_o as_o be_v make_v of_o the_o first_o and_o spring-flower_n as_o syrup_n of_o violet_n syrup_n of_o coltsfoot_n and_o of_o the_o flower_n of_o peach-tree_n chap._n 1._o syrupus_fw-la violarum_fw-la or_o syrup_n of_o violet_n â„ž_o of_o violet_a flower_n fresh_a and_o pick_v 2_o lb._n infuse_v they_o eight_o hour_n in_o 5_o pint_n of_o hot_a scald_a water_n in_o a_o close_a infusion_n close_a a_o insusionpot_n the_o author_n appoint_v a_o equal_a quantity_n of_o sugar_n to_o the_o infusion_n pot_n well_o glaze_v afterward_o press_v they_o out_o and_o the_o same_o infusion_n make_v hot_a again_o add_v to_o it_o the_o same_o quantity_n as_o before_o of_o fresh_a violet_n infuse_v they_o 8_o hour_n more_o and_o so_o sive_fw-la time_n repeat_v add_v to_o the_o colature_n 10_o lb._n â„¥_o x._o of_o loaf-sugar_n and_o so_o make_v it_o into_o a_o syrup_n the_o commentary_n nature_n alone_o confect_v no_o syrup_n but_o they_o acquire_v their_o mixtion_n coction_n and_o consistence_n by_o art_n yet_o that_o which_o be_v make_v of_o violet_n water_n and_o sugar_n only_o be_v call_v a_o simple_a syrup_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o more_o compound_n which_o beside_o these_o admit_v of_o the_o seed_n of_o quince_n mallow_n jujub_n sebesten_n and_o the_o water_n of_o gourd_n who_o author_n they_o make_v mesue_n but_o that_o i_o know_v of_o i_o never_o find_v it_o thus_o confect_v in_o he_o that_o which_o we_o call_v the_o simple_a syrup_n be_v make_v in_o every_o pharmacopoly_n but_o not_o alike_o simple_o confect_v for_o it_o be_v sometime_o make_v of_o the_o succe_fw-la of_o violet_n and_o sugar_n sometime_o of_o the_o same_o infuse_v and_o express_v twice_o thrice_o or_o often_o for_o many_o infuse_v and_o macerate_v new_a violet_n seven_o time_n other_o eight_z and_o some_o nine_o but_o fernelius_n think_v that_o so_o oft_o iterate_v infusion_n be_v needless_a they_o in_o vain_a say_v he_o reiterate_v the_o maceration_n of_o violet_n nine_o time_n for_o syrup_n of_o violet_n see_v after_o the_o three_o or_o four_o infusion_n the_o syrup_n will_v be_v as_o efficacious_a as_o after_o more_o but_o i_o think_v that_o better_a which_o be_v confect_v by_o many_o infusion_n some_o put_v the_o express_v succe_fw-la of_o violet_n other_o the_o conserve_n of_o violet_n in_o this_o syrup_n incrassated_a by_o coction_n to_o make_v it_o more_o violaceous_a other_o make_v it_o of_o pure_a succe_fw-la of_o violet_n and_o white_a sugar_n other_o coct_v their_o sugar_n first_o to_o the_o consistence_n of_o a_o electuary_n and_o afterward_o with_o the_o say_v succe_fw-la of_o violet_n into_o the_o crassitude_n of_o a_o syrup_n many_o put_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o syrup_n of_o violet_n and_o the_o violaceous_a syrup_n call_v that_o the_o syrup_n of_o violet_n which_o be_v make_v of_o purge_v flower_n and_o that_o violaceous_a which_o be_v make_v of_o integral_a and_o not_o purge_v once_o and_o this_o indeed_o have_v less_o of_o violet_n faculty_n in_o it_o but_o it_o be_v more_o solutive_a for_o the_o herbaceous_a part_n be_v emollitive_a as_o well_o as_o its_o leaf_n some_o put_v only_o four_o pound_n of_o sugar_n to_o five_o of_o succe_fw-la and_o coct_v it_o into_o the_o consistence_n of_o a_o syrup_n syrup_n of_o violet_n break_v the_o acrimony_n of_o choler_n temper_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o bowel_n subduces_fw-la the_o belly_n qualitates_fw-la qualitates_fw-la and_o conduce_v to_o the_o vice_n of_o the_o breast_n it_o be_v a_o special_a auxiliatory_a in_o pectoral_a and_o lateral_a inflammation_n and_o against_o the_o roughness_n of_o the_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la and_o be_v very_o good_a against_o the_o heat_n of_o fever_n choleric_a and_o acute_a disease_n the_o ardour_n of_o the_o entrail_n and_o will_v quench_v thirst_n chap._n 2._o syrupus_fw-la tusilaginis_fw-la or_o syrup_n of_o coltsfoot_n â„ž_o of_o coltsfoot_n fresh_a m._n vj._n maidenhair_n m._n ij_o hyssop_n m.j._n liquorice_n â„¥_o ij_o boil_v they_o in_o four_o pint_n of_o water_n till_o the_o four_o part_n be_v consume_v let_v the_o colature_n be_v clarify_v and_o add_v thereunto_o of_o the_o fine_a sugar_n lb_n iij._n boil_v it_o up_o to_o a_o syrup_n the_o commentary_n this_o syrup_n be_v denominate_v from_o tussilage_n as_o from_o its_o basis_n which_o ingrede_n it_o in_o great_a quantity_n its_o author_n be_v uncertain_a and_o thence_o its_o preparation_n various_a but_o we_o have_v exhibit_v the_o best_a description_n appoint_v the_o four_o prescribe_a simples_n to_o be_v coct_v in_o four_o pound_n of_o water_n but_o light_o those_o that_o make_v this_o syrup_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o spring_n take_v only_o the_o flower_n of_o tussilage_n those_o that_o make_v it_o in_o summer_n add_v as_o much_o of_o the_o green_a leaf_n as_o they_o take_v of_o its_o green_a flower_n some_o make_v it_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o summer_n only_o of_o the_o succe_fw-la of_o its_o leaf_n depurate_v and_o sugar_n it_o may_v be_v very_o well_o make_v of_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o flower_n and_o sugar_n and_o be_v call_v simple_a syrup_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o former_a more_o compound_n which_o admit_v of_o the_o true_a maidens-hair_n in_o stead_n whereof_o polytrichum_fw-la may_v be_v substitute_v it_o help_v shortness_n and_o difficulty_n of_o breathe_v the_o asperity_n of_o the_o windpipe_n it_o coct_v move_v and_o expectorate_v spittle_n but_o it_o must_v be_v lick_v like_o a_o eclegm_n that_o it_o may_v stick_v long_o in_o the_o osophage_n and_o reach_v the_o amplitude_n of_o the_o asper_n artery_n chap._n 3._o syrupus_fw-la florum_fw-la persicorum_fw-la or_o syrup_n of_o the_o flower_n of_o peach_n tree_n â„ž_o of_o peach_n flower_n fresh_a lb_n i_o infuse_v they_o in_o three_o pint_n of_o warm_a water_n for_o xij_o hour_n afterward_o boyl_n they_o a_o little_a and_o express_v they_o and_o let_v the_o like_a quantity_n of_o flower_n be_v again_o infuse_v in_o the_o same_o colature_n and_o this_o repeat_v five_o time_n and_o to_o the_o colature_n add_v lb_v iij._o of_o sugar_n which_o boyl_n into_o a_o syrup_n the_o commentary_n this_o syrup_n be_v either_o make_v of_o the_o fruit_n or_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o peach-tree_n that_o which_o be_v make_v of_o its_o fruit_n be_v seldom_o in_o use_n as_o christophorus_n mesue_v commentator_n confess_v and_o it_o be_v make_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o autumn_n as_o that_o of_o the_o flower_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o spring_n three_o thing_n require_v that_o this_o syrup_n be_v make_v of_o few_o infusion_n to_o wit_n the_o loss_n penury_n and_o amaritude_n of_o the_o flower_n the_o loss_n of_o the_o flower_n which_o can_v be_v regain_v by_o no_o art_n for_o the_o flower_n be_v evell_v new_a one_o grow_v not_o again_o that_o year_n and_o the_o tree_n remain_v fruitless_a the_o penury_n of_o they_o for_o this_o tree_n be_v sative_fw-mi only_o and_o without_o culture_n bear_v no_o fruit_n their_o amaritude_n which_o will_v be_v more_o intolerable_a by_o how_o much_o the_o infusion_n be_v more_o this_o syrup_n educe_v water_n and_o choler_n vires_fw-la vires_fw-la kill_v worm_n free_v the_o mesentery_n from_o infarcture_n for_o it_o open_v the_o passage_n incides_fw-la and_o educe_v the_o humour_n chap._n 4._o syrupus_fw-la de_fw-la lupulo_fw-la or_o syrup_n of_o hops_n â„ž_o of_o the_o clarify_a juice_n of_o hops_n lb_n iiij_o the_o juice_n of_o fumatory_n lb_v ij_o white_a sugar_n lb_n vj._n boyl_n they_o according_o to_o art_n and_o make_v it_o into_o a_o syrup_n the_o commentary_n all_o do_v not_o describe_v this_o syrup_n alike_o for_o some_o make_v it_o only_o of_o the_o succe_fw-la of_o hops_n and_o sugar_n other_o add_v the_o succe_fw-la of_o fumatory_n to_o who_o judgement_n i_o rather_o incline_v for_o thus_o its_o faculty_n be_v better_v it_o must_v not_o be_v make_v till_o the_o season_n in_o the_o spring_n be_v pretty_a hot_a for_o till_o then_o the_o fumatory_n who_o succe_fw-la be_v require_v appear_v not_o otherwise_o it_o must_v only_o be_v make_v of_o the_o succe_fw-la of_o hops_n depurate_v and_o sugar_n coct_v to_o legitimate_a
stick_v with_o aromata_n and_o recond_v in_o a_o vessel_n upon_o which_o superfuse_a syrup_n perfect_o coct_v while_o it_o be_v hot_a if_o on_o the_o follow_a day_n the_o syrup_n grow_v crude_a again_o coct_v it_o again_o and_o superfuse_v it_o and_o if_o yet_o it_o appear_v too_o fluid_a recoct_v it_o that_o it_o may_v acquire_v a_o legitimate_a consistence_n for_o so_o the_o condite_fw-la nut_n will_v be_v white_a they_o roborate_v the_o ventricle_n vires_fw-la vires_fw-la disspate_o flatuosity_n cure_v the_o colic_n and_o help_v coction_n chap._n 5._o pruna_n condita_fw-la or_o condit_v plum_n â„ž_o of_o plum_n not_o perfect_o ripe_a of_o loaf-sugar_n of_o each_o lb_n i_o clear_a water_n lb_v ss_z boil_v they_o till_o the_o liquor_n become_v a_o perfect_a syrup_n the_o commentary_n there_o be_v everywhere_o great_a plenty_n and_o variety_n of_o plum_n whereof_o damascens_n white_a black_a red_z and_o violaceous_a one_o be_v very_o expetible_a but_o most_o of_o all_o the_o imperial_a plum_n which_o when_o mature_a be_v most_o grateful_a and_o these_o also_o like_o other_o fruit_n be_v condit_v for_o better_a preservation_n and_o first_o they_o be_v decorticated_a and_o present_o cast_v into_o water_n lest_o they_o shall_v grow_v flave_n or_o black_a and_o then_o they_o be_v coct_v till_o the_o syrup_n of_o their_o succe_fw-la mix_v with_o sugar_n be_v of_o a_o legitimate_a consistence_n thus_o may_v peach_n and_o ripe_a apple_n be_v condit_v the_o pill_n of_o orange_n and_o lemon_n partly_o because_o of_o their_o hardness_n and_o partly_o of_o their_o insuavity_n be_v once_o or_o twice_o macerate_v in_o warm_a water_n before_o conditure_n into_o which_o water_n at_o the_o first_o time_n some_o inject_n a_o little_a bundle_n of_o ash_n at_o the_o second_o time_n they_o be_v coct_v in_o simple_a water_n with_o a_o equal_a weight_n of_o sugar_n and_o so_o conserve_v in_o their_o syrup_n perfect_o coct_v but_o for_o such_o as_o delight_v only_o in_o dry_a confecture_n they_o may_v be_v thus_o make_v the_o pill_n thus_o condit_v must_v be_v take_v their_o syrup_n wherewith_o they_o be_v madid_v either_o gentle_o deterge_v with_o a_o cloth_n or_o light_o wash_v off_o with_o water_n the_o pill_n thus_o wipe_v and_o exsiccate_v must_v be_v immerge_v in_o other_o sugar_n coct_v to_o the_o consistence_n of_o a_o solid_a electuary_n and_o again_o coct_v therein_o a_o little_a then_o amove_v and_o exsiccate_v in_o the_o sun_n hypocauste_n or_o other_o hot_a place_n and_o then_o keep_v but_o this_o curious_a art_n of_o condit_v fruit_n appertain_v rather_o to_o confectioner_n than_o apothecary_n chap._n 6._o citonia_n condita_fw-la or_o condit_v quince_n â„ž_o of_o quince_n decorticated_a cut_v in_o five_o or_o six_o part_n purge_v from_o their_o membrane_n and_o seed_n n.x._n or_o xij_o of_o sugar_n the_o like_a weight_n boil_v they_o with_o a_o little_a water_n according_a to_o art_n the_o commentary_n quince_n because_o of_o their_o solidity_n endure_v much_o coction_n and_o therefore_o they_o require_v more_o water_n they_o shall_v be_v coct_v not_o only_o till_o they_o be_v soft_a but_o till_o their_o syrup_n be_v crasser_n wherein_o they_o must_v be_v keep_v whole_a and_o not_o discept_v nor_o reduct_v to_o a_o pultess_n quince_n may_v be_v condit_v another_o way_n to_o wit_n coct_v with_o sugar_n and_o in_o coct_v agitate_a that_o they_o may_v acquire_v the_o consistence_n of_o a_o pultess_n and_o then_o they_o must_v be_v remove_v and_o repose_v in_o ligneous_a box_n if_o the_o weight_n of_o these_o quince_n and_o sugar_n be_v equal_a the_o conditure_n will_v be_v more_o suave_fw-la but_o less_o astrictive_a there_o be_v yet_o another_o conditure_n more_o red_a and_o lucid_a make_v only_o of_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o pill_n and_o seed_n of_o quince_n with_o a_o equal_a weight_n of_o sugar_n coct_v to_o the_o consistence_n of_o a_o syrup_n and_o keep_v in_o box_n of_o pine-wood_n if_o in_o coct_v the_o vessel_n be_v shut_v and_o cover_v which_o contain_v they_o the_o conditure_n will_v be_v more_o red_a which_o colour_n be_v most_o expetible_a in_o all_o conditure_n of_o quince_n some_o add_v the_o succe_fw-la of_o quince_n thereto_o and_o call_v it_o clear_a cidoniat_n there_o be_v also_o a_o conserve_v make_v of_o quince_n but_o after_o another_o manner_n for_o their_o succe_fw-la be_v elicit_v coct_v and_o strain_v and_o twice_o as_o much_o sugar_n add_v to_o the_o colature_n and_o coct_v to_o the_o consistence_n of_o a_o electuary_n the_o succe_fw-la be_v in_o equal_a weight_n mix_v with_o sugar_n and_o so_o the_o conserve_v make_v of_o a_o red_a colour_n grateful_a sapour_fw-la and_o eximious_a faculty_n the_o conditure_n of_o leave_n chap._n 7._o folia_fw-la adianti_fw-la condita_fw-la or_o the_o condite_fw-la leave_v of_o venus-hair_n â„ž_o of_o white_a maidenhair_n pick_v from_o its_o stalk_n lb_v i_o good_a sugar_n lb_v ij_o beat_v they_o several_o afterward_o together_o till_o they_o become_v a_o perfect_a conserve_v the_o commentary_n leave_n be_v seldom_o condit_v see_v when_o dry_a we_o can_v take_v their_o decoction_n and_o make_v syrupe_n of_o they_o endue_v with_o their_o faculty_n or_o keep_v they_o dry_a some_o for_o a_o whole_a year_n without_o damage_n yet_o some_o be_v so_o volatile_a that_o they_o scarce_o retain_v any_o thing_n of_o their_o genuine_a quality_n when_o dry_v as_o true_a maidens-hair_n which_o for_o its_o eximious_a faculty_n be_v seek_v by_o exotical_a merchant_n and_o carry_v in_o form_n of_o a_o conserve_v make_v as_o before_o after_o which_o manner_n other_o dry_a leaf_n may_v be_v condit_v but_o humid_a one_o thus_o chap._n 8._o folia_fw-la tussilaginis_fw-la condita_fw-la or_o the_o condite_fw-la leave_v of_o collsfoot_o â„ž_o of_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o leaf_n of_o coltsfoot_n lb_n i_o sugar_n lb_v ij_o boil_v then_o to_o the_o consistency_n of_o a_o electuary_n to_o which_o while_o hot_a add_v of_o green_a coltsfoot_n fine_o beat_v as_o much_o as_o you_o see_v good_a and_o make_v thereof_o a_o conserve_v the_o commentary_n in_o the_o confecture_n of_o this_o conserve_v the_o quantity_n of_o the_o leaf_n to_o be_v bray_v be_v not_o define_v some_o take_a more_o other_o less_o a_o three_o part_n or_o at_o most_o half_a as_o much_o sugar_n be_v enough_o but_o conserve_n thus_o make_v shall_v be_v long_o insolate_v and_o frequent_o agitate_a with_o a_o rudicle_n that_o they_o may_v califie_v all_o over_o and_o their_o aqueous_a humidity_n be_v quite_o dissipate_v wherewith_o they_o abound_v the_o conditure_n of_o other_o leaf_n may_v be_v thus_o confect_v the_o conditure_n of_o these_o leaf_n help_v the_o cough_n vires_fw-la vires_fw-la lung_n and_o hinder_v the_o frequent_a delapse_n of_o humour_n from_o the_o brain_n to_o the_o breast_n and_o vital_n the_o conditure_n of_o stalk_n chap._n 9_o cawl_n lactucae_fw-la conditae_fw-la or_o the_o condite_fw-la stalk_v of_o lettuce_n â„ž_o of_o the_o stalk_n of_o lettuce_n purge_v from_o the_o exterior_a skin_n or_o cortex_fw-la lb_fw-la i_o boyl_n they_o in_o water_n till_o they_o wax_v soft_a afterward_o dry_v they_o upon_o a_o cloth_n then_o take_v the_o like_a weight_n of_o sugar_n and_o with_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o water_n boil_v they_o till_o the_o liquor_n become_v a_o crass_a syrup_n which_o repose_n in_o a_o sit_v vessel_n if_o you_o desire_v they_o of_o a_o dry_a form_n let_v they_o be_v wipe_v and_o dry_v and_o then_o in_o sugar_n boil_a to_o the_o height_n of_o a_o electuary_n let_v they_o a_o little_a fervesie_n afterward_o take_v out_o and_o dry_v the_o commentary_n very_o few_o plant_n caul_n be_v condit_v either_o because_o of_o their_o hardness_n or_o insuavity_n or_o other_o useless_a quality_n but_o such_o as_o have_v crassitude_n sweetness_n tenerity_n and_o excellency_n of_o faculty_n may_v right_o be_v condit_v as_o the_o caul_n of_o lettuce_n and_o artichock_n of_o both_o which_o caul_v confectioner_n use_v to_o make_v dry_a confecture_n after_o the_o manner_n prescribe_v they_o quench_v thirst_n allay_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o liver_n vires_fw-la vires_fw-la chap._n 10._o cawl_n cynarae_fw-la conditi_fw-la or_o the_o condit_v stalk_n of_o artichoke_n â„ž_o of_o the_o stalk_n of_o artichoke_n the_o exterior_a pellicle_n take_v off_o and_o purge_v from_o its_o fibre_n lb_v i_o boil_v they_o in_o water_n till_o they_o grow_v soft_a afterward_o let_v they_o be_v dry_v upon_o a_o cloth_n then_o with_o the_o like_a weight_n of_o sugar_n and_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o water_n boil_a to_o the_o body_n of_o a_o crass_a syrup_n repose_v the_o confecture_n in_o a_o fit_a vessel_n which_o if_o require_v more_o dry_a prepare_v they_o as_o afore-described_n the_o commentary_n the_o white_a stalk_n of_o artichoke_n shall_v be_v desume_v before_o they_o erupt_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n they_o be_v use_v all_o winter_n in_o paris_n where_o they_o much_o abound_v which_o some_o
and_o pick_v lb_n i_o boil_v they_o in_o water_n till_o they_o become_v tender_a then_o let_v they_o be_v dry_v in_o the_o shade_n cover_v they_o with_o a_o cloth_n when_o they_o be_v dry_v ningle_n they_o with_o the_o like_a proportion_n of_o sugar_n dissolve_v in_o the_o abovesaid_a decoction_n and_o boil_a to_o a_o good_a consistence_n which_o coct_v a_o little_a that_o the_o humidity_n of_o the_o water_n may_v be_v dissipate_v the_o commentary_n the_o whole_a root_n of_o satyrion_n shall_v be_v condit_v for_o their_o mole_n hinder_v not_o but_o that_o sugar_n may_v pervade_v their_o whole_a substance_n we_o have_v adjoin_v no_o aromata_n that_o they_o may_v be_v more_o safe_o exhibit_v to_o such_o as_o labour_v under_o hectic_a fever_n they_o be_v endue_v with_o like_a faculty_n with_o diasatyrium_fw-la but_o more_o imbecile_o as_o we_o shall_v show_v in_o its_o due_a place_n many_o other_o root_n be_v condit_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n with_o these_o which_o for_o brevity_n sake_n i_o omit_v we_o have_v no_o fresh_a ginger_n but_o it_o come_v all_o condit_v to_o we_o from_o bengala_n a_o country_n in_o india_n sect_n viii_o of_o eclegm_n that_o must_v be_v preserve_v in_o pharmacopoly_n eclegm_n do_v by_o good_a right_a challenge_n place_n among_o the_o preparative_a medicament_n for_o they_o prepare_v the_o humour_n contain_v in_o the_o breast_n for_o expulsion_n by_o vomit_n or_o impact_v they_o into_o another_o place_n for_o eduction_n by_o stool_n for_o see_v they_o be_v either_o acid_n or_o sweet_a they_o incide_v viscid_a humour_n and_o make_v they_o easy_a to_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o part_n whereunto_o they_o adhere_v the_o sweet_a one_o concoct_v the_o same_o and_o make_v they_o sit_v for_o exclusion_n by_o spittle_n if_o they_o be_v of_o a_o mix_a sapour_fw-la and_o dulcoacid_a they_o both_o attenuate_v and_o concoct_v but_o those_o that_o the_o ancient_n keep_v in_o their_o shop_n be_v now_o almost_o out_o of_o use_n and_o now_o when_o some_o brave_a affection_n of_o the_o high_a region_n of_o the_o breast_n or_o asper_n artery_n require_v a_o lohoch_n or_o eclegm_n they_o be_v quick_o make_v for_o present_a use_n be_v both_o for_o virtue_n and_o sapour_fw-la at_o the_o best_a so_o that_o the_o ancient_n eclegm_n as_o they_o be_v less_o grateful_a so_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v less_o useful_a yet_o lest_o our_o shop_n shall_v be_v quite_o void_a of_o they_o we_o shall_v select_v a_o few_o of_o more_o easy_a confecture_n and_o particular_a use_n as_o chap._n 1._o eclegma_n scilliticum_fw-la or_o eclegm_n of_o squill_n d._n mes_fw-fr â„ž_o of_o the_o juice_n of_o squill_n honey_n despume_v of_o each_o lb_n ij_o boil_v they_o together_o according_a to_o art_n to_o the_o consistency_n of_o honey_n the_o commentary_n this_o eclegm_n be_v most_o easy_a to_o confect_v and_o most_o simple_a consist_v only_o of_o the_o same_o thing_n that_o make_v up_o honey_n of_o squill_n only_o they_o differ_v in_o preparation_n and_o proportion_n for_o in_o honey_n of_o squill_n the_o leaf_n be_v confuse_o insolate_v with_o the_o honey_n in_o a_o fit_a vessel_n and_o strain_v when_o use_n call_v for_o it_o but_o in_o the_o eclegm_n of_o squill_n only_o their_o succe_fw-la be_v coct_v with_o honey_n above_o the_o consistence_n of_o a_o syrup_n eclegm_n of_o squill_n potent_o incide_v and_o prepare_v for_o expulsion_n vires_fw-la vires_fw-la crass_a and_o viscid_a humour_n impact_v in_o the_o spirator_n they_o very_o much_o help_v such_o as_o breath_n with_o difficulty_n or_o have_v much_o of_o viscid_a phlegm_n in_o their_o lung_n or_o high_a region_n of_o the_o breast_n chap._n 2._o eclegma_n de_fw-fr caulibus_fw-la or_o eclegm_n of_o colewort_n d._n gord._n â„ž_o of_o the_o juice_n of_o colewort_n lb_v i_o boil_v it_o a_o little_a and_o scum_v it_o afterward_o add_v saffronÊ’_n iij._n sugar_n and_o honey_n of_o each_o lb_n ss_z boil_v they_o according_a to_o art_n to_o the_o consistence_n of_o a_o linctus_fw-la the_o commentary_n the_o succe_fw-la of_o garden-cauls_a must_n first_o be_v educe_v then_o depurate_v by_o the_o sun_n or_o fire_n then_o honey_n or_o sugar_n add_v to_o it_o and_o they_o perfect_o coct_v then_o must_v well-pulverated_n saffron_n be_v mix_v therewith_o or_o as_o gordianus_n its_o author_n will_v have_v it_o inject_v thereinto_o while_o coct_v because_o he_o will_v have_v it_o tend_v to_o its_o spissitude_n but_o it_o be_v credible_a he_o mean_v by_o his_o electuary_n a_o lohoch_n for_o the_o cure_n of_o difficulty_n of_o breathe_v but_o the_o leaf_n of_o red_a caul_n shall_v be_v select_v when_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o breast_n be_v respect_v or_o the_o belly_n to_o be_v move_v lonoch_n of_o caul_n cure_v difficulty_n of_o breathe_v vires_fw-la vires_fw-la inveterate_a cough_n coct_n move_v and_o exclude_v spittle_n chap._n 3._o eclegma_n de_fw-fr pulmone_fw-la vulpis_fw-la or_o eclegm_n of_o fox_n lung_n d._n mes_fw-fr â„ž_o of_o fox_n lung_n prepare_v and_o dry_v of_o the_o juice_n of_o liquorice_n white_a maidenhair_n sweet_a fennel-seed_n aniseed_n of_o each_o equal_a part_n make_v it_o into_o a_o lohoch_n with_o syrup_n of_o red-rose_n or_o myrtle_n the_o commentary_n some_o confect_v it_o with_o simple_a hydrosa_fw-la charum_fw-la that_o be_v water_n and_o sugar_n other_o with_o sugar_n solve_v and_o coct_v in_o saxifrage_n water_n and_o some_o that_o will_v have_v it_o more_o roborative_n with_o rob_n or_o inspissated_a succe_fw-la of_o myrtle_n as_o mesue_n advise_v we_o confect_v it_o with_o syrup_n of_o rose_n or_o alexander_n syrup_n for_o so_o it_o be_v more_o grateful_a than_o those_o with_o rob_n of_o myrtle_n and_o hydrosacharum_n yea_o its_o faculty_n roborate_v in_o a_o mean_a betwixt_o they_o but_o if_o it_o be_v keep_v for_o a_o roborative_n it_o may_v be_v right_o confect_v with_o syrup_n of_o myrtle_n but_o pharmacopolist_n do_v not_o now_o preserve_v it_o fox_n lung_n shall_v if_o possible_a be_v only_o take_v by_o such_o as_o be_v young_a sound_a and_o give_v to_o hunt_v they_o must_v be_v wash_v in_o water_n incide_v according_a to_o the_o vessel_n whereto_o they_o adhere_v and_o wherein_o they_o be_v suspend_v their_o blood_n must_v be_v express_v then_o moderate_o wash_v in_o white-wine_n impose_v in_o a_o pot_n dry_v in_o a_o oven_n pretty_a hot_a and_o keep_v when_o use_n call_v for_o they_o a_o portion_n of_o they_o must_v be_v levigate_v very_o small_a and_o mix_v with_o some_o idoneous_a liquor_n as_o in_o this_o eclegm_n with_o the_o say_a syrup_n and_o other_o pulverated_a medicament_n mesue_n describe_v this_o lonoch_n of_o fox_n lung_n to_o difficult_a breather_n vires_fw-la vires_fw-la but_o some_o will_v rather_o bray_v the_o lung_n and_o exhibit_v it_o mix_v with_o julep_n of_o rose_n other_o upon_o good_a ground_n prefer_v the_o lung_n of_o other_o wholesome_a animal_n as_o hog_n ram_n or_o calf_n lung_n for_o the_o easure_n of_o such_o as_o be_v trouble_v with_o difficulty_n of_o breathe_v for_o the_o disease_a may_v eat_v these_o with_o more_o delight_n and_o salubrity_n to_o the_o quantity_n of_o two_o or_o more_o ounce_n and_o so_o better_o consult_v the_o sanity_n of_o his_o lung_n then_o if_o he_o use_v a_o ounce_n of_o this_o eclegm_n wherein_o there_o be_v scarce_o a_o scruple_n of_o fox_n lung_n yet_o this_o shall_v be_v keep_v in_o pharmacopoly_n because_o it_o be_v very_o bechical_a and_o may_v be_v successful_o use_v by_o such_o as_o be_v tabid_v chap._n 4._o eclegma_n sanum_fw-la &_o expertum_fw-la or_o a_o sound_n and_o experience_a lohoch_n d._n mes_fw-fr â„ž_o of_o raisin_n stone_v fig_n date_n of_o each_o n._n xij_o jujubee_n sebesten_v of_o each_o thirty_o foenugreek-seedÊ’_a v._n linseed_n anise-seed_n sweet_a fennel-seed_n dry_a hyssop_n calamint_n the_o root_n of_o orris_n liquorice_n cinnamon_n of_o each_o â„¥_o ss_z maidenhair_n m.j._n boil_v they_o all_o in_o four_o pint_n of_o water_n till_o half_o be_v consume_v to_o the_o calature_n add_v penidee_n lb_v ij_o boil_v it_o again_o to_o the_o crassitude_n of_o honey_n then_o add_v these_o follow_a powder_n and_o paste_n pine-kernelsÊ’_a v._o blanch_v almond_n starch_n of_o eachÊ’_n iij._n liquorice_n gumme-thraganth_a arabic_a of_o each_o â„¥_o ij_o ss_z orris_n â„¥_o ss_z let_v all_o these_o be_v exact_o mingle_v and_o beat_v into_o a_o lohoch_n the_o commentary_n that_o this_o eclegm_n may_v be_v well_o confect_v the_o root_n of_o orris_n shall_v be_v cut_v into_o short_a piece_n and_o be_v first_o coct_v in_o limpid_a water_n by_o half_a a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n then_o must_v the_o seed_n be_v inject_v then_o the_o fruit_n and_o leaf_n last_o the_o liquorice_n and_o cinnamon_n the_o powder_n be_v levigate_v a_o part_n must_v be_v confuse_o mix_v and_o conject_v into_o the_o colature_n due_o coct_v with_o penidee_n that_o of_o these_o unite_a and_o agitate_a with_o a_o
violet_n and_o santals_n which_o allay_v also_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o aromata_n penidia_n be_v add_v for_o mitigation_n sugar_n for_o suavity_n and_o honey_n for_o conservation_n anton._n landaeus_n a_o apothecary_n of_o paris_n make_v it_o after_o this_o form_n faithful_o as_o i_o have_v describe_v it_o and_o exhibit_v it_o by_o my_o advice_n to_o many_o sick_a people_n who_o without_o any_o insuavity_n to_o the_o mouth_n subversion_n to_o the_o stomach_n or_o torsion_n to_o the_o belly_n be_v thereby_o successful_o purge_v and_o secure_o liberate_v from_o their_o disease_n it_o be_v most_o commodious_a to_o such_o who_o abound_v with_o many_o bilious_a and_o pituitous_a excrement_n and_o can_v take_v no_o purgative_a medicament_n but_o grateful_a one_o for_o this_o confection_n be_v not_o insuave_fw-la and_o yet_o it_o potent_o subduces_fw-la the_o belly_n remove_v obstruction_n purge_v crass_a and_o viseid_v humour_n help_v compound_v fever_n and_o all_o such_o disease_n as_o arise_v from_o phlegm_n and_o boil_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o good_a in_o the_o heat_n of_o summer_n unless_o it_o be_v drink_v in_o some_o validly-refrigerative_a decoction_n or_o other_o such_o liquor_n chap._n 11._o diabalzemer_n seu_fw-la electuarium_fw-la sennatum_fw-la â„ž_o of_o the_o root_n of_o succory_n bugloss_n polypody_n of_o the_o oak_n the_o bark_n of_o the_o root_n of_o caper_n grass-root_n liquorice_n curran_n of_o eachÊ’_n vj._n maden-hair_n mules-fern_n ceterach_n dodder_n mugwort_n fumatory_n egrimony_n betony_n balm_n the_o flower_n of_o broom_n and_o violet_n of_o each_o m._n ss_z boyl_n they_o in_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o water_n till_o lb_v iij._o of_o the_o colature_n remain_v in_o which_o infuse_v and_o boil_v of_o the_o leaf_n of_o senny_n the_o seed_n of_o carrot_n and_o coriander_n of_o eachÊ’_n i_o ss_z black_a hellebore_n turbith_n of_o each_o â„¥_o i_o ss_z clovesÊ’_n ij_o boil_v these_o till_o a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o liquor_n be_v consume_v to_o the_o colature_n add_v lb_n i_o ss_z of_o the_o sugar_n which_o again_o boil_v till_o it_o come_v to_o above_o the_o consistency_n of_o a_o syrup_n to_o which_o add_v the_o infusion_n of_o â„¥_o ss_z of_o choice_n of_o rhabarb_n in_o steel-water_n strong_o express_v forth_o then_o add_v of_o the_o powder_n of_o senny_n â„¥_o ij_o of_o lapis_fw-la lazuli_fw-la prepare_v cinnamon_n of_o each_o â„¥_o ss_z sassafras_n â„¥_o i_o pyony-root_n tamaris_n epithimus_fw-la the_o middle_a bark_n of_o ash_n of_o eachÊ’_n ij_o sem._n agni_n casti_fw-la roman_n gith_n spikenard_n of_o eachÊ’_n ij_o rosemary_n stoechados_n of_o eachÊ’_n ij_o make_v it_o into_o a_o electuary_n the_o commentary_n each_o disease_n have_v its_o praesidy_n but_o every_o dispensatory_a suppeditates_fw-la not_o a_o salve_n for_o every_o sore_a we_o shall_v endeavour_v now_o to_o add_v something_o wherein_o many_o have_v be_v defective_a and_o afford_v a_o auxiliary_a for_o the_o hypochondriacal_a who_o as_o yet_o have_v be_v either_o overlook_v or_o take_v for_o desperate_a this_o medicament_n be_v concinnated_a for_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o hypochondriacal_a histerical_a melancholical_a and_o such_o as_o venery_n have_v proclaim_v frenchman_n it_o be_v name_v dialalzemer_n from_o senny_n its_o basis_n which_o the_o arabian_n call_v albazemer_n than_o which_o no_o medicament_n be_v more_o melanagogous_a nor_o purge_v more_o tolerable_a this_o we_o mix_v partly_o in_o powder_n partly_o in_o infusion_n with_o such_o thing_n as_o discuss_v flatulency_n attenuate_v humour_n remove_v infarcture_n roborate_v the_o spleen_n liver_n and_o bowel_n recreate_v the_o faculty_n respect_v the_o uterus_fw-la obtund_v some_o malign_a quality_n and_o secure_o propel_v humour_n long_o since_o congest_v not_o only_o melancholical_a and_o contumacious_a one_o but_o viscid_n and_o pituitous_a also_o which_o sometime_o put_v on_o the_o habit_n of_o melancholy_a and_o some_o adust_a bilious_a humour_n and_o therefore_o we_o add_v rhabarb_n and_o turbith_n that_o we_o may_v with_o the_o melancholical_a captain-humour_n educe_v the_o pituitous_a his_o companion_n inseparable_a and_o also_o the_o bilious_a which_o be_v pedissequous_a and_o because_o this_o medicament_n most_o respect_v melancholy_a we_o have_v select_v black_a hellebore_n for_o this_o black_a humour_n reject_v the_o white_a as_o more_o convenient_a for_o phlegm_n the_o manner_n of_o its_o preparation_n be_v easy_a and_o sufficient_o demonstrate_v in_o the_o description_n but_o before_o all_o be_v congest_v into_o the_o composition_n the_o azure-stone_n call_v for_o some_o preparation_n as_o thus_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n thereof_o must_v be_v take_v bray_v in_o a_o metalline_a mortar_n wash_v with_o common_a water_n dry_v in_o the_o sun_n or_o hot_a ash_n then_o again_o wash_v and_o dry_v and_o so_o again_o and_o again_o till_o the_o water_n remain_v limpid_a then_o must_v it_o be_v dry_v and_o that_o not_o ten_o but_o if_o need_v be_v twenty_o time_n then_o let_v it_o be_v wash_v four_o five_o or_o more_o time_n in_o cordial_a water_n then_o let_v it_o be_v dry_v and_o keep_v for_o use_v for_o thus_o its_o malign_a quality_n perish_v and_o its_o purgative_a evade_v conqueror_n in_o the_o confection_n of_o alkerme_n it_o be_v burn_v and_o its_o purgative_a faculty_n exhale_v its_o cordial_a only_o then_o remain_v whereof_o there_o be_v use_v diabalzemer_n do_v miraculoussy_n help_v the_o splenical_a vires_fw-la vires_fw-la melancholical_a hypochondriacal_a maniacal_a epileptical_a histerical_a and_o elephantical_a this_o free_v widow_n from_o their_o foetid_v colour_n for_o want_n of_o concourse_n and_o venereous_a indian_n from_o their_o scarlet_a nose_n contract_v by_o contract_n chap._n 12._o hydragogum_fw-la eximium_fw-la â„ž_o of_o the_o root_n of_o orris_n reed_n grass_n the_o bark_n of_o the_o root_n of_o caper_n asarabacca_n caraway_n of_o eachÊ’_n vj._n pimpinel_n polytricus_n pimpinel_n polytricus_n maidenhair_n egrimony_n ceterach_n mugwort_n of_o each_o m.j._n of_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o peach-tree_n m._n ss_z boyl_n they_o in_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o water_n in_o the_o colature_n infuse_v and_o boil_v a_o little_a of_o the_o leaf_n of_o senny_n â„¥_o ij_o of_o the_o seed_n of_o carret_n â„¥_o ij_o boil_v the_o decoction_n till_o it_o come_v to_o a_o pint_n to_o which_o add_v juice_n of_o damask-rose_n lb_v ss_z sugar_n lb_fw-mi ss_z honey_n despume_v in_o the_o decoction_n â„¥_o x._o boil_v they_o to_o a_o syrup_n to_o which_o add_v these_o follow_a powder_n manna_n â„¥_o ij_o turbith_n esula_n turbith_n esula_n milkwort_n prepare_v of_o each_o â„¥_o i_o ss_z gingerÊ’_n i_o water-flag_n calamus_fw-la aromaticus_fw-la of_o eachÊ’_n i_o mechoacan_a â„¥_o ij_o the_o seed_n of_o dwarf-eldern_a â„¥_o ss_z and_o of_o sea-colewortsÊ’_a iij._n cinamonÊ’_n ij_o make_v it_o up_o into_o a_o electuary_n the_o commentary_n many_o description_n we_o have_v which_o smell_v more_o of_o confusion_n than_o composition_n who_o effect_n show_v their_o brangle_v author_n and_o therefore_o we_o reject_v many_o liquid_a electuary_n as_o either_o unaccommodated_a for_o cure_v by_o their_o ill_a composure_n or_o obsolete_a for_o want_v of_o custom_n pick_v out_o such_o as_o be_v better_o describe_v and_o more_o approve_a by_o their_o sanative_a effect_n as_o beside_o the_o two_o former_a which_o we_o have_v add_v this_o also_o which_o for_o its_o excellence_n be_v call_v the_o eximious_a hydragogal_a electuary_n which_o we_o desire_v may_v be_v always_o in_o pharmacopoly_n that_o it_o may_v be_v ready_a to_o open_v the_o sluice_n when_o the_o river_n be_v stop_v and_o the_o bank_n almost_o overrun_v lest_o the_o hydroptical_a be_v without_o praesidy_n and_o drown_v his_o vital_n in_o his_o watty_a belly_n and_o because_o we_o will_v have_v this_o medicament_n perfect_a we_o have_v add_v such_o thing_n as_o will_v emend_v the_o distemper_n remove_v the_o obstruction_n and_o roborate_v the_o whole_a of_o the_o spleen_n and_o liver_n from_o which_o the_o hydroptical_a get_v much_o of_o his_o evil_n we_o have_v also_o add_v some_o to_o discuss_v flatuosity_n and_o awaken_v the_o native_a calour_n beside_o many_o more_o which_o due_o prepare_v become_v hydragogous_a the_o form_n demonstrate_v the_o manner_n of_o their_o preparation_n this_o may_v be_v safe_o give_v to_o such_o as_o labour_v under_o the_o dropsy_n vires_fw-la vires_fw-la for_o it_o educe_v watery_a humour_n without_o violence_n and_o be_v a_o most_o accommodate_v purgative_n for_o all_o disease_n arise_v from_o thence_o the_o parisian_a common_a people_n use_v to_o flock_n to_o a_o woman-pharmacopolist_a who_o give_v they_o a_o certain_a powder_n to_o purge_v the_o hydroptical_a of_o their_o watery_a and_o serous_a humour_n but_o few_o or_o none_o recover_v sect_n ii_o of_o hierae_fw-la some_o purgative_n compound_n be_v for_o their_o excellent_a effect_n by_o the_o greek_n call_v hierae_fw-la that_o be_v holy_a and_o great_a for_o they_o be_v endue_v with_o great_a virtue_n and_o cure_v great_a disease_n but_o they_o be_v most_o vulgar_o denominate_v from_o some_o famous_a
description_n pill_n of_o fumatory_n purge_v bilious_a and_o sharp_a humour_n vires_fw-la vires_fw-la salt_n phlegm_n and_o other_o adust_a and_o melancholical_a humour_n from_o which_o many_o vice_n of_o the_o skin_n as_o scab_n itch_n tetter_n and_o the_o like_a arise_v chap._n 14._o pilulae_fw-la de_fw-la lapide_fw-la lazuli_fw-la or_o pill_n of_o the_o azure-stone_n d._n mes_fw-fr ℞_o of_o lapis_n lazuli_n preparedʒ_n vj._n polypody_n dodder_n of_o thyme_n agarick_n of_o each_o ℥_o i_o black_a hellebore_n scammony_n sal_fw-la gem._n of_o eachʒ_n ij_o ss_z clove_n aniseed_n of_o each_o ℥_o ss_z hierae_fw-la picrae_fw-la ℥_o xv_o and_o with_o syrupo_n regis_fw-la saboris_fw-la make_v it_o into_o a_o mass_n the_o commentary_n that_o every_o humour_n may_v have_v its_o peculiar_a cathartick_n we_o have_v exhibit_v these_o pill_n describe_v by_o mesue_n to_o educe_v the_o melancholical_a humour_n they_o be_v denominate_v from_o the_o azure-stone_n which_o be_v their_o basis_n which_o participate_v of_o some_o alien_n and_o vomitory_n quality_n needs_o some_o antecedent_n preparation_n but_o it_o must_v not_o be_v burn_v as_o in_o the_o confection_n of_o alkerme_n lest_o its_o purgative_a faculty_n perish_v but_o pulverate_v very_o small_a and_o ten_o or_o twelve_o time_n wash_v first_o in_o common_a water_n then_o in_o the_o water_n of_o bugloss_n or_o the_o like_a after_o each_o lotion_n it_o must_v be_v dry_v and_o these_o course_n iterate_v till_o it_o depose_v its_o vomitory_n quality_n and_o retain_v only_o its_o dejective_n and_o roborative_n it_o be_v manner_n of_o preparation_n be_v all_o one_o with_o the_o former_a we_o substitute_v gemmeous_a in_o stead_n of_o indian_a salt_n which_o we_o want_v and_o king_n sabor_v syrup_n in_o stead_n of_o the_o water_n of_o endive_n for_o hereby_o the_o powder_n will_v be_v more_o commodious_o subact_v and_o the_o mass_n hence_o concinnated_a more_o safe_o keep_v of_o a_o better_a consistence_n more_o excellent_a faculty_n and_o more_o apt_a to_o educe_v melancholical_a humour_n these_o pill_n help_v the_o leprosy_n canker_n quartane_a fever_n vires_fw-la vires_fw-la and_o all_o disease_n that_o arise_v from_o melancholical_a humour_n or_o adust_a bile_n their_o faculty_n be_v the_o same_o but_o better_a than_o the_o pill_n of_o indies_n have_v which_o such_o may_v want_v as_o keep_v these_o chap._n 15._o pilulae_fw-la asajeret_fw-la d._n avic_n ℞_o of_o mastic_n yellow_a myrabolan_n of_o each_o ℥_o ss_z hierae_fw-la picrae_fw-la ℥_o i_o of_o the_o best_a aloe_n ℥_o ij_o and_o with_o syrup_n of_o stoechado_n make_v it_o into_o a_o mass_n the_o commentary_n these_o pill_n be_v also_o desume_v from_o avicenna_n who_o call_v they_o sometime_o asahajaret_n sometime_o sejar_o and_o prescribe_v they_o partly_o to_o the_o head_n partly_o to_o the_o ventricle_n but_o they_o draw_v little_a from_o part_n more_o remote_a see_v they_o admit_v not_o of_o such_o thing_n as_o potent_o deduce_v cold_a humour_n the_o powder_n of_o galens_n hiera_n picra_fw-la must_v be_v desume_v to_o their_o confection_n and_o not_o hiera_n in_o form_n of_o a_o electuary_n the_o myrabolamb_n may_v be_v purge_v from_o their_o stone_n and_o bray_v apart_o than_o chian_a mastic_n than_o the_o aloe_n all_o must_v be_v receive_v in_o the_o syrup_n of_o stoechas_n and_o make_v into_o a_o mass_n these_o pill_n be_v indeed_o chalagogous_a and_o much_o profit_n the_o impure_a and_o languid_a ventricle_n and_o by_o consequence_n benefit_n the_o head_n and_o cure_v such_o affection_n as_o arise_v from_o some_o sympathy_n with_o the_o stomach_n and_o low_a ventricle_n pill_n of_o hiera_n be_v almost_o of_o the_o same_o faculty_n vires_fw-la vires_fw-la and_o easy_a to_o be_v make_v of_o the_o powder_n of_o hiera_n which_o be_v keep_v in_o all_o pharmacopoly_n by_o the_o addition_n of_o the_o honey_n of_o rose_n or_o the_o like_a in_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n need_v no_o particular_a description_n nor_o those_o also_o which_o take_v both_o their_o name_n and_o matter_n from_o benedicta_fw-la which_o be_v seldom_o or_o never_o use_v for_o they_o be_v only_o nominal_o eximious_a as_o many_o chemical_a confection_n as_o aqua_fw-la benedicta_fw-la spiritus_fw-la aureus_n elixir_n vitæ_fw-la etc._n etc._n chap._n 16._o pilulae_fw-la alephanginae_fw-la or_o aromatical_a or_o sweet_a pill_n ℞_o cinnamon_n clove_n cardamome_n nutmeg_n mace_n calamus_fw-la aromaticus_fw-la galangal_n yellow_a sanders_n squinant_n rose-leaf_n of_o each_o ℥_o ss_z these_o must_v be_v bray_v pretty_a crass_o and_o macerate_v twelve_o hour_n in_o four_o pound_n of_o water_n then_o boil_a on_o a_o slow_a fire_n till_o the_o three_o part_n be_v absume_v one_o pound_n of_o aloe_n must_v be_v dissolve_v in_o the_o colature_n and_o when_o the_o aqueous_a humidity_n be_v spend_v by_o hot_a ash_n sun_n or_o a_o hypocauste_n add_v myrrh_n mastic_n of_o each_o ℥_o ss_z saffron_n ℥_o ij_o syrup_n of_o wormwood_n as_o much_o as_o will_v suffice_v to_o make_v it_o into_o a_o mass_n the_o commentary_n we_o retain_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o material_n of_o sweet_a pill_n describe_v by_o mesue_n but_o we_o have_v add_v galangal_n as_o most_o convenient_a and_o detract_v the_o most_o rare_a and_o dear_a ingredient_n as_o carpobalsamum_n xyloaloe_n cubeb_n and_o the_o useless_a one_o as_o asarum_n we_o do_v not_o allow_v of_o aloe_n wash_v in_o rain-water_n because_o it_o make_v it_o imbecile_v neither_o do_v we_o approve_v of_o the_o quantity_n of_o aromata_n and_o water_n wherein_o they_o shall_v be_v coct_v as_o define_v by_o mesue_n for_o see_v aromata_n endure_v not_o coction_n without_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o virtue_n what_o need_n be_v there_o of_o coct_v they_o in_o twelve_o pound_n of_o water_n to_o the_o absumption_n of_o seven_o pound_n thereof_o this_o be_v useless_a and_o noxious_a labour_n but_o if_o they_o must_v be_v only_o light_o coct_v to_o what_o end_n be_v so_o much_o water_n and_o if_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o water_n will_v serve_v why_o not_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o aromata_n also_o in_o this_o our_o description_n we_o have_v the_o faculty_n and_o virtue_n of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o aromata_n better_a than_o we_o shall_v have_v they_o out_o of_o the_o whole_a design_v by_o mesue_n and_o confect_v after_o his_o rite_n who_o with_o the_o absumption_n of_o the_o water_n absume_v more_o of_o the_o aromata_n faculty_n we_o have_v in_o stead_n of_o wormwood_n substitute_v its_o syrup_n for_o the_o better_a coalition_n of_o the_o mass_n lest_o it_o grow_v too_o dry_a or_o contract_v chink_n and_o marcour_n thus_o we_o have_v castigate_v mesue_n sweet_a pill_n or_o rather_o exhibit_v our_o own_o which_o be_v easy_a to_o make_v better_a and_o of_o lesser_a charge_n to_o which_o if_o the_o maker_n shall_v put_v a_o little_a of_o the_o liquor_n of_o balm_n they_o shall_v exceed_v all_o pill_n in_o roborate_n the_o stomach_n sweet_a pill_n be_v most_o customachical_a vires_fw-la vires_fw-la and_o roborate_v the_o nervous_a part_n best_o for_o they_o at_o once_o purge_v crass_a putrid_a pituitous_a and_o bilious_a humour_n from_o the_o ventricle_n and_o vicine_fw-la part_n and_o recreate_v the_o same_o preserve_v native_a heat_n help_v coction_n discuss_v flatulency_n dispel_v crudity_n resarciate_a appetite_n help_v cholical_a dolour_n and_o conduce_v to_o old_a and_o frigid_a man_n at_o all_o time_n to_o bilious_a and_o young_a man_n only_o in_o winter_n chap._n 17._o pilulae_fw-la de_fw-la nitro_n or_o pill_n of_o nitre_n d._n alex_n tral_n ℞_o of_o aloe_n coloquintida_n scammony_n prepare_v black_a hellebore_n bdellium_n gum_n arabic_a of_o eachʒ_n ij_o euphorbium_n nitre_n of_o eachʒ_n i_o and_o with_o juice_n of_o colewort_n or_o rhodomel_n make_v it_o up_o into_o a_o mass_n the_o commentary_n the_o late_a age_n retain_v the_o old_a description_n of_o tralian_n pill_n but_o not_o the_o name_n for_o one_o call_v they_o pill_n of_o coloquintida_n another_o of_o nitre_n and_o this_o put_v more_o of_o nitre_n in_o they_o the_o other_o more_o of_o coloquintida_n but_o see_v reason_n and_o use_n have_v better_o approve_v of_o the_o weight_n of_o simples_n describe_v by_o the_o more_o recent_a we_o shall_v follow_v the_o ancient_n in_o the_o material_n but_o the_o recent_n in_o the_o proportion_n and_o weight_n of_o these_o material_n now_o for_o their_o confection_n prepare_v coloquintida_n that_o be_v trochisk_n of_o alhandal_n must_v be_v take_v bdellium_n must_v be_v dissolve_v percolated_a and_o coct_v in_o the_o calify_v succe_fw-la of_o brassica_n till_o the_o succe_fw-la be_v consume_v then_o must_v the_o rest_n be_v mix_v and_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o the_o honey_n of_o rose_n mix_v with_o they_o euphorbium_n must_v not_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o many_o be_v add_v to_o the_o mixture_n till_o thus_o prepare_v some_o quantity_n of_o euphorbium_n must_v be_v take_v pulverate_v small_a with_o a_o little_a oil_n of_o almond_n rub_v on_o a_o stone_n
i_o know_v the_o thing_n for_o their_o preparation_n each_o must_v be_v bray_v apart_o and_o first_o aloes-wood_n than_o amber_n last_o musk_n then_o all_o must_v be_v receive_v in_o tragacanthum_n dilute_v in_o rose-water_n and_o make_v into_o trochisk_n which_o will_v emit_v a_o pleasant_a halite_n but_o pharmacopolist_n keep_v they_o more_o for_o sanity_n then_o for_o suavity_n there_o be_v much_o mention_n of_o they_o in_o many_o medicament_n which_o they_o ingrede_v they_o recreate_v the_o heart_n vires_fw-la vires_fw-la brain_n and_o spirit_n commend_v the_o odour_n of_o the_o body_n roborate_v the_o imbecility_n and_o vomitory_n distemper_v of_o child_n ventricle_n and_o resartiate_v lose_v strength_n chap._n 6._o trochisci_fw-la aliptae_fw-la moschatae_fw-la d.n.sal._n ℞_o laudanum_n ℥_o iij._n storax_n ℥_o ij_o ss_z aloes-woodʒ_a ij_o amberʒ_n i_o camphyr_n ℈_o ss_z mosch_n ℈_o i_o and_o with_o rose-water_n let_v they_o be_v form_v into_o troche_n the_o commentary_n these_o trochisk_n be_v seldome_a make_v than_o the_o former_a although_o in_o halite_n suavity_n and_o odour_n they_o be_v very_a affine_n they_o be_v laborious_o make_v after_o salernitanus_fw-la his_o description_n but_o easy_o thus_o laudanum_n must_v be_v bray_v in_o a_o hot_a copper-morter_n with_o a_o hot_a iron-pestel_n in_o rose-water_n till_o by_o much_o duction_n and_o agitation_n it_o become_v like_o a_o smooth_a unguent_n without_o the_o least_o asperity_n then_o must_v the_o storax_n be_v add_v and_o much_o deduce_v with_o the_o pestle_n afterward_o xyloaloe_n camphyr_n musk_n and_o amber_n wash_v apart_o in_o a_o little_a rose-water_n in_o another_o vessel_n all_o bray_v confuse_o mix_v and_o subact_v into_o a_o mass_n may_v be_v make_v into_o trochisk_n dry_v in_o a_o shade_n and_o repose_v in_o pot_n they_o most_o efficacious_o corroborate_v the_o brain_n heart_n liver_n vires_fw-la vires_fw-la ventricle_n and_o all_o nutritive_a part_n and_o refresh_v the_o spirit_n chap._n 7._o pastilli_fw-la nerae_fw-la d.n._n ℞_o of_o the_o best_a amber_n ℥_o i_o aloes-woodʒ_a iij._n mosch_n ℈_o ss_z camphyr_n gr_n ij_o and_o with_o musilidge_n of_o gum-thraganth_a or_o liquid_a amber_n form_n they_o into_o troche_n the_o commentary_n the_o trochisk_n of_o nera_fw-mi so_o call_v as_o it_o be_v credit_v from_o the_o inventor_n be_v very_o precious_a and_o very_o rare_o confect_v save_v for_o prince_n and_o king_n neither_o shall_v they_o be_v prepare_v in_o great_a quantity_n &_o keep_v in_o shop_n but_o be_v forthwith_o confect_v when_o use_n call_v for_o they_o they_o differ_v from_o those_o of_o gallia_n only_o in_o the_o dosis_n of_o the_o simple_n and_o superaddition_n of_o camphyr_n that_o they_o may_v be_v due_o confect_v the_o amber_n must_v be_v mollify_v in_o a_o hot_a mortar_n with_o a_o hot_a pestle_n and_o aloes-wood_n very_o small_a pulverate_v add_v to_o it_o then_o the_o musk_n must_v be_v bray_v alone_o and_o last_o of_o all_o the_o camphyr_n all_o must_v be_v well_o agitate_a subacted_a and_o mollify_v and_o a_o little_a oil_n liquid_a amber_n or_o opobalsamum_n superad_v that_o they_o may_v be_v co-act_a into_o a_o more_o convenient_a mass_n whereof_o pastil_v may_v be_v form_v they_o have_v the_o same_o faculty_n with_o trochisk_n of_o gallia_n but_o more_o efficacious_a nobleman_n often_o use_v they_o for_o perfume_n chap._n 8._o trochisci_n de_fw-fr caphura_n or_o trochisk_n of_o camphyr_n d.myr._n ℞_o of_o camphyrʒ_n ss_z saffronʒ_n ij_o storaxʒ_n iij._n red_a rose_n gum-arabic_n thraganth_n shave_n of_o ivory_n of_o eachʒ_n ss_z the_o seed_n of_o cucumer_n and_o purslain_a liquorice_n beat_v of_o each_o ℥_o i_o and_o with_o musilidge_n of_o fleabit-seed_n make_v in_o rose-water_n make_v they_o into_o troche_n the_o commentary_n of_o the_o various_a sort_n of_o trochisk_n of_o camphyr_n describe_v by_o the_o ancient_n that_o be_v only_o make_v which_o mesue_n prescribe_v for_o hot_a fever_n the_o ardour_n of_o bile_n and_o of_o the_o liver_n blood_n and_o ventricle_n and_o thirst_v inextinguishable_a but_o it_o consist_v of_o many_o hot_a simple_n as_o spikenard_n xyloaloe_n saffron_n and_o cardamome_fw-la i_o can_v easy_o conjecture_v how_o it_o can_v effect_v these_o thing_n i_o exhibit_v other_o of_o the_o same_o name_n much_o better_o more_o efficacious_a for_o those_o end_n and_o more_o casie_a to_o make_v out_o of_o myrepsus_n in_o who_o description_n i_o find_v nothing_o mutable_a but_o the_o order_n of_o the_o simple_n only_o in_o stead_n of_o spodium_n if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n beside_o pompholix_a or_o the_o grecian_a i_o will_v rather_o exhibit_v crude_a ivory_n then_o burn_v for_o many_o reason_n before-urged_n the_o preparation_n be_v neither_o troublesome_a nor_o laborious_a the_o powder_n or_o scrape_n of_o ivory_n must_v be_v levigate_v apart_o and_o also_o the_o other_o simples_n saffron_n camphyr_n amylum_fw-la rose_n and_o liquorice_n the_o gum_n must_v be_v bray_v in_o a_o hot_a mortar_n cucumers-seed_n must_v be_v decorticated_a then_o minutely_o cut_v and_o levigate_v then_o must_v they_o all_o be_v receive_v in_o the_o musilidge_n of_o fleabane_n and_o make_v into_o a_o paste_n for_o trochisk_n they_o mitigate_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o other_o bowel_n vires_fw-la vires_fw-la temperate_a the_o acrimony_n of_o bile_n and_o stay_v the_o fluor_fw-la of_o humour_n delabe_v upon_o the_o lung_n chap._n 9_o trochisci_fw-la diarrhodon_n d._n mes_fw-fr ℞_o of_o red_a rose_n ℥_o i_o liquorice_n ℥_o ss_z spikenard_n aloes-wood_n of_o eachʒ_n ij_o and_o ℈_o ij_o mastickʒ_n ij_o burn_a ivory_n ℈_o iiij_o saffron_n ℈_o ij_o make_v they_o into_o troche_n with_o white-wine_n the_o commentary_n various_a author_n give_v various_a description_n of_o these_o pastil_v for_o every_o one_o at_o his_o pleasure_n add_v detract_v pervert_v change_n and_o oftentimes_o design_v the_o same_o medicament_n with_o divers_a name_n call_v two_o or_o three_o by_o one_o word_n of_o the_o same_o acceptation_n beside_o this_o of_o the_o trochisk_n of_o diarrhodon_n or_o of_o rose_n mesue_n describe_v other_o who_o signification_n include_v other_o their_o reason_n be_v futilous_a who_o endeavour_n to_o prove_v the_o diversity_n of_o these_o from_o the_o diversity_n of_o name_n but_o if_o i_o may_v with_o a_o approve_a author_n speak_v my_o mind_n i_o will_v call_v these_o the_o trochisk_n of_o diarrhodon_n and_o not_o of_o rose_n who_o preparation_n further_a to_o declare_v be_v superfluous_a see_v it_o bear_v nothing_o of_o difficulty_n in_o it_o in_o stead_n of_o spodium_n we_o put_v the_o vulgar_a antispodium_n which_o be_v burn_v ivory_n they_o cure_v pituitous_a vires_fw-la vires_fw-la inveterate_a and_o implicit_a fever_n they_o allay_v the_o dolour_n of_o the_o ventricle_n and_o deterge_n the_o humour_n adherent_a thereunto_o they_o be_v mix_v in_o many_o great_a compound_n describe_v by_o mesue_n there_o be_v other_o troche_n of_o diarrhodon_n describe_v by_o myrepsus_n which_o be_v make_v after_o this_o manner_n ℞_o of_o red_z rosesʒ_n iij._n spodiumʒ_n ij_o red_a sandersʒ_n i_o ss_z gr_n seven_o white_a sandersʒ_n i_o gr_n xij_o saffron_n ℈_o ij_o ss_z camphyr_n ℈_o ss_z which_o with_o rose-water_n form_n into_o troche_n chap._n 10._o trochisci_n de_fw-fr carabe_n or_o troche_n of_o amber_n d._n mes_fw-fr ℞_o amber_n ℥_o i_o hartshorn_n burn_v gum-arabic_n burn_v thraganth_n coral_n burn_v acacia_n juice_n of_o cystus_n balaustian_n mastic_n black_a poppy-seed_n of_o eachʒ_n ij_o and_o ℈_o ij_o olibanum_n saffron_n opium_n of_o eachʒ_n ij_o and_o with_o the_o mufilidge_n of_o fleabane-seed_n form_n they_o into_o troche_n the_o commentary_n i_o have_v select_v these_o pastil_v of_o mesue_n as_o most_o efficacious_a among_o fifteen_o of_o that_o name_n describe_v by_o as_o many_o author_n a_o great_a part_n whereof_o be_v only_o nominal_o like_o these_o they_o be_v denominate_v from_o amber_n which_o the_o arabian_n call_v karabe_n and_o the_o grecian_n electrum_n which_o be_v very_o good_a to_o roborate_v the_o bowel_n cohibit_v bloody_a flux_n and_o stay_v the_o rheumatism_n of_o the_o uterus_fw-la it_o be_v incrassative_a faculty_n be_v augment_v by_o the_o interjection_n of_o gum_n and_o opium_n its_o astrictive_a faculty_n by_o the_o shrub_n of_o cistus_n and_o acacia_n opium_n be_v castigate_v by_o saffron_n the_o ventricle_n be_v roborate_v by_o mastic_n all_o be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o musilidge_n of_o fleabane_n and_o the_o asperity_n of_o their_o part_n levigate_v mesue_n command_v many_o thing_n to_o be_v burn_v for_o their_o preparation_n but_o if_o they_o be_v admit_v crude_a the_o medicament_n will_v be_v no_o worse_o for_o if_o hartshorn_n or_o coral_n have_v any_o eximious_a virtue_n in_o they_o it_o be_v probable_a they_o have_v it_o while_o crude_a and_o not_o by_o ustion_n i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a what_o ustion_n conduce_v to_o medicament_n what_o it_o take_v from_o they_o or_o what_o it_o add_v to_o they_o only_o some_o be_v so_o weak_a that_o they_o will_v not_o
be_v express_v afterward_o new_a flower_n be_v immit_v as_o before_o and_o express_v which_o be_v thrice_o iterate_v then_o the_o flower_n after_o the_o last_o infusion_n be_v abject_a the_o oil_n coct_v on_o a_o flow_n fire_n till_o its_o aqueous_a humidity_n be_v dissipate_v and_o than_o it_o be_v repose_v and_o keep_v in_o a_o fit_a vessel_n the_o oil_n of_o violet_n extinguish_v inflammation_n vires_fw-la vires_fw-la help_v the_o pleurisy_n leniate_v the_o asperity_n of_o the_o artery_n and_o lung_n allay_v hot_a imposthume_n remit_v all_o inflammation_n and_o mitigate_v dolour_n chap._n 2._o oleum_fw-la keirinum_fw-la or_o oil_n of_o wall-flower_n d._n mes_fw-fr â„ž_o of_o wall-flower_n â„¥_o seven_o of_o the_o best_a oil_n lb_n i_o ss_z of_o the_o water_n of_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o flower_n â„¥_o iij._n ss_z mingle_v they_o and_o after_o insolation_n express_v the_o flower_n add_v the_o same_o three_o time_n over_o boil_v the_o water_n away_o and_o preserve_v the_o oil_n the_o commentary_n the_o copious_a wall-flower_n occur_v next_o which_o the_o arabian_n call_v keiri_n out_o of_o which_o mesue_n educe_v oil_n by_o impression_n as_o he_o do_v out_o of_o chamomile_n and_o rose_n that_o be_v by_o three_o infusion_n insolate_v and_o express_v with_o a_o little_a of_o the_o succe_fw-la or_o decoction_n of_o the_o same_o flower_n which_o after_o the_o last_o maceration_n he_o absume_v by_o gentle_a coction_n and_o have_v express_v and_o strain_v the_o oil_n he_o repose_v it_o in_o a_o fit_a vessel_n and_o keep_v it_o but_o it_o be_v now_o common_o make_v by_o one_o or_o two_o infusion_n without_o any_o commixtion_n of_o any_o succe_fw-la or_o decoction_n the_o flower_n be_v leave_v a_o whole_a month_n confuse_o immerge_v in_o the_o oil_n before_o colature_n but_o this_o manner_n be_v not_o good_a for_o hereby_o the_o oil_n be_v more_o turbid_v and_o its_o faculty_n weak_a be_v due_o make_v it_o calefy_v moderate_o attenuate_v allay_v vires_fw-la vires_fw-la digest_v mitigate_v dolour_n from_o flatulency_n cold_a or_o pituitous_a matter_n it_o benefit_n such_o as_o be_v gouty_a or_o paralytical_a and_o cure_v the_o dolour_n of_o the_o nerve_n and_o juncture_n chap._n 3._o oleum_fw-la irinum_fw-la or_o oil_n of_o orris_n â„ž_o of_o the_o root_n of_o orris_n lb_n i_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o same_o lb_fw-mi ij_o macerate_v they_o in_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o same_o root_n add_v sweet_a oil_n or_o oil_n of_o the_o pulse_n sesamum_fw-la lb_fw-la v._o boyl_n they_o in_o a_o idoneous_a vessel_n strain_v out_o the_o root_n and_o flower_n add_v a_o fresh_a quantity_n three_o time_n over_o and_o the_o oil_n which_o be_v last_o press_v out_o keep_v for_o future_a use_n the_o commentary_n there_o be_v many_o sort_n of_o orris_n which_o we_o have_v enumerate_v in_o our_o book_n of_o simple_n the_o best_a whereof_o be_v the_o celestial_a orris_n next_o the_o white_a or_o florentine_a oil_n be_v make_v by_o infusion_n out_o of_o both_o but_o especial_o the_o former_a their_o root_n and_o flower_n be_v macerate_v and_o express_v as_o be_v declare_v some_o take_v only_o the_o root_n a_o little_a bray_v and_o their_o flower_n tund_v and_o coct_v they_o with_o the_o succe_fw-la of_o other_o root_n and_o then_o pour_v oil_n upon_o they_o and_o elixate_v they_o again_o till_o all_o the_o water_n be_v absume_v and_o the_o oil_n thus_o make_v be_v very_o odorate_a and_o efficacious_a yet_o it_o will_v be_v more_o efficacious_a if_o this_o be_v twice_o or_o thrice_o iterate_v as_o of_o old_a there_o be_v no_o dissension_n among_o author_n about_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o flower_n to_o the_o root_n see_v all_o give_v twice_o as_o much_o flower_n as_o root_n but_o they_o agree_v not_o about_o the_o other_o root_n which_o must_v be_v elixate_v in_o the_o water_n and_o about_o the_o water_n itself_o nor_o yet_o about_o the_o oil_n wherein_o it_o must_v be_v infuse_v but_o leave_v for_o brevity_n sake_n the_o variety_n of_o opinion_n about_o this_o matter_n we_o say_v that_o one_o pound_n of_o root_n must_v be_v take_v and_o coct_v in_o four_o or_o five_o pound_n of_o water_n at_o the_o most_o till_o half_o be_v absume_v some_o add_v to_o this_o definite_a weight_n of_o root_n flower_n and_o water_n only_o two_o pound_n of_o oil_n other_o seven_o pound_n and_o a_o half_a and_o other_o eight_o pound_n i_o mix_v five_o pound_n and_o coct_v they_o all_o on_o a_o slow_a fire_n till_o the_o watery_a humidity_n be_v dissolve_v it_o calefy_v vires_fw-la vires_fw-la mollify_v tenuate_v digest_v resolve_n concoct_n penetrate_v open_v ripen_v take_v away_o the_o sound_n in_o the_o ear_n discuss_n bile_n and_o other_o hard_a tumor_n emend_v the_o cramp_n and_o native_a foetour_n and_o alley_n dolour_n from_o cold_a matter_n chap._n 4._o oleum_fw-la rosatum_fw-la completum_fw-la or_o complete_a oil_n of_o rose_n d._n mes_fw-fr â„ž_o of_o common_a oil_n wash_v lb_v iiij_o fresh_a rose-leaf_n lb_v i_o ss_z infusion_n of_o rose_n lb_v i_o put_v they_o into_o a_o close_a vessel_n well_o cover_v insolate_a they_o for_o seven_o day_n then_o boil_v they_o in_o a_o strong_a vessel_n upon_o a_o gentle_a fire_n for_o half_a a_o hour_n afterward_o let_v the_o flower_n be_v express_v new_a put_v in_o and_o this_o repeat_v three_o time_n at_o last_o what_o oil_n be_v press_v out_o preserve_v for_o use_v the_o commentary_n mesue_n call_v this_o the_o complete_a oil_n of_o rose_n because_o it_o be_v make_v of_o oil_n of_o mature_a olive_n frequent_o wash_v and_o the_o leaf_n of_o red_a rose_n perfect_o explicit_v insolate_v a_o whole_a week_n and_o thrice_o change_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o description_n wherein_o we_o have_v give_v a_o just_a definite_a weight_n of_o each_o out_o of_o mesue_n who_o leave_v all_o to_o every_o man_n judgement_n &_o will_n except_o the_o water_n of_o the_o infusion_n of_o the_o rose_n which_o he_o equalise_v with_o the_o oil_n we_o believe_v a_o three_o or_o four_o part_n will_v be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o oil_n for_o when_o it_o be_v put_v in_o more_o quantity_n it_o be_v not_o easy_o resolve_v by_o infusion_n and_o oil_n by_o long_a coction_n acquire_v alien_a calour_n and_o lose_v much_o of_o its_o native_a suavity_n the_o other_o three_o description_n give_v by_o mesue_n we_o omit_v the_o ablution_n of_o oil_n be_v multifarious_a for_o it_o be_v either_o put_v in_o some_o pot_n or_o fit_a vessel_n with_o some_o water_n and_o long_o verberate_v so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v easy_o separate_v when_o the_o water_n be_v settle_v or_o in_o a_o glass_n vial_n who_o bottom_n be_v perforate_v where_o it_o be_v long_o agitate_a have_v both_o its_o orifice_n and_o inferior_a foramen_fw-la occlude_v then_o let_v it_o stand_v a_o hour_n and_o the_o inferior_a foramen_fw-la be_v open_v the_o water_n that_o do_v subside_o will_v flow_v out_o the_o same_o be_v shut_v the_o oil_n will_v remain_v in_o the_o vial_n whereunto_o sometime_o more_o water_n be_v affund_v but_o we_o have_v abundant_o dissert_v about_o the_o preparation_n of_o medicament_n in_o our_o institution_n the_o oil_n of_o complete_a rose_n extinguish_v inflammation_n roborate_n vires_fw-la vires_fw-la coct_n densate_n temper_n the_o hot_a ventricle_n and_o recreate_v it_o allay_v the_o ardour_n of_o the_o reins_o cure_v headache_n from_o a_o hot_a cause_n stay_v fluxion_n and_o cohibit_v the_o force_n of_o humour_n chap._n 5._o oleum_fw-la rosatum_fw-la omphacinum_fw-la vulgo_fw-la dicitur_fw-la incompletum_fw-la or_o the_o oil_n of_o incomplete_a rose_n â„ž_o of_o the_o wash_a oil_n of_o unripe_a olive_n lb_v iiij_o of_o rosebud_n lb_v i_o mingle_v they_o in_o a_o fit_a vessel_n and_o insolate_v they_o for_o seven_o day_n repeat_v the_o same_o three_o time_n over_o and_o make_v thereof_o a_o oil_n the_o commentary_n this_o be_v call_v incomplete_a oil_n because_o it_o be_v make_v of_o rose_n not_o complete_o expanded_a and_o of_o oil_n express_v from_o immature_n olive_n which_o be_v call_v omotribe_n crude_a green_a and_o omphacian-oyl_n which_o be_v extract_v sole_o for_o medicinal_a use_n in_o who_o want_n we_o substitute_v common_a oil_n wash_v in_o omphacium_fw-la that_o it_o may_v acquire_v acidity_n and_o a_o refrigerative_a faculty_n the_o rose_n must_v be_v red_a new_a and_o not_o perfect_o explicate_v which_o must_v be_v purge_v from_o their_o white_a part_n bray_v in_o a_o stone-morter_n with_o a_o wooden-pestel_a macerate_v in_o oil_n insolate_v a_o whole_a week_n and_o then_o express_v these_o rose_n be_v abject_a other_o fresh_a one_o must_v be_v immit_v insolate_v and_o express_v and_o the_o oil_n extract_v keep_v for_o use_v this_o oil_n refrigerate_v and_o roborate_n much_o vires_fw-la vires_fw-la and_o therefore_o help_v such_o disease_n as_o proceed_v from_o a_o hot_a cause_n extinguish_v st._n anthony_n fire_n alley_n ardour_n cohibit_v the_o
put_v in_o a_o small_a cucurbite_n coarctate_v with_o a_o capitel_a and_o so_o its_o aqueous_a liquor_n still_v in_o s._n mary_n bath_n and_o its_o pure_a oil_n remain_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o vessel_n which_o be_v again_o put_v into_o another_o cucurbite_n circumcinge_v with_o accend_v fire_n that_o it_o may_v be_v better_a and_o more_o thorough_o purge_v it_o be_v colour_n be_v more_o or_o less_o red_a or_o white_a as_o its_o efficacy_n and_o calour_n be_v more_o or_o less_o moderate_a â„¥_o iij._n of_o oil_n may_v be_v elicit_v out_o of_o lb_n i_o of_o rubefy_v vitriol_n all_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n be_v so_o intense_a vires_fw-la vires_fw-la that_o it_o can_v be_v assume_v alone_o but_o mix_v with_o some_o water_n decoction_n or_o fit_a conserve_n and_o though_o it_o be_v exceed_o hot_a yet_o a_o few_o drop_n thereof_o mix_v with_o much_o water_n become_v acid_a and_o both_o grateful_a and_o useful_a to_o the_o feverish_a it_o penetrate_v by_o its_o tenuity_n carry_v the_o water_n to_o remote_a part_n removes_z obstruction_n arceate_n putretude_n recreate_v the_o bowel_n and_o conduce_v much_o to_o the_o pestilence_n epilepsy_n palsy_n and_o strangury_n it_o do_v not_o infect_v the_o simple_a decoction_n of_o rose_n but_o the_o syrup_n of_o violet_n with_o a_o purpureous_a and_o elegant_a acid_n sapour_fw-la for_o a_o few_o drop_n thereof_o cast_v into_o a_o ounce_n of_o the_o say_a syrup_n will_v make_v it_o from_o violaceous_a purpureous_a chap._n 9_o oleum_fw-la sulphuris_fw-la or_o oil_n of_o sulphur_n let_v a_o broad_a dish_n be_v so_o supposit_v to_o a_o suspend_v campana_n that_o their_o brim_n may_v be_v distant_a about_o three_o finger_n and_o let_v a_o vessel_n contain_v sulphur_n which_o have_v not_o yet_o suffer_v fire_n be_v put_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o dish_n and_o accend_v and_o agitate_a with_o a_o red-hot_a iron_n when_o that_o be_v absume_v let_v more_o be_v set_v on_o and_o ignited_a as_o before_o that_o out_o of_o its_o copious_a vapour_n erect_v into_o the_o campana_n a_o concrete_a oleous_a liquor_n may_v delabe_n into_o the_o dish_n some_o take_v a_o equal_a quantity_n of_o sulphur_n and_o pumice_n or_o flintstone_n bray_v and_o put_v the_o mixture_n into_o a_o crooked_a cucurbite_n adhibit_v it_o to_o a_o moderate_a fire_n and_o educe_v most_o excellent_a oil_n thence_o oil_n of_o sulphur_n be_v educe_v many_o more_o way_n for_o some_o add_v spirit_n of_o wine_n to_o pulverated_a sulphur_n and_o accend_v they_o when_o the_o water_n be_v absume_v they_o bray_v the_o sulphur_n and_o mix_v sand_n with_o it_o including_z they_o in_o a_o vial_n and_o elicit_v oil_n by_o a_o slow_a fire_n some_o add_v calx_fw-la other_o tartar_n and_o other_o salt_n but_o that_o be_v best_a which_o be_v educe_v out_o of_o sulphur_n sole_o and_o that_o next_o which_o be_v educe_v without_o these_o thing_n the_o oil_n of_o sulphur_n be_v not_o only_o profitable_a for_o external_a application_n as_o to_o deablate_a the_o tooth_n deleate_a cutaneous_a foedity_n vires_fw-la vires_fw-la and_o cure_v venereous_a ulcer_n but_o be_v also_o introsume_v for_o the_o expulsion_n of_o such_o disease_n as_o arise_v from_o flatulency_n or_o frigid_a crass_a and_o putrid_a matter_n it_o also_o much_o conduce_v in_o the_o pestilence_n epilepsy_n difficulty_n of_o breathe_v and_o many_o other_o affection_n of_o the_o lung_n if_o it_o be_v take_v in_o water_n or_o some_o fit_a decoction_n it_o cure_v the_o toothache_n if_o the_o dolorous_a tooth_n be_v but_o touch_v therewith_o it_o infect_v the_o infusion_n of_o rose_n with_o its_o praetubrous_a colour_n if_o a_o few_o drop_n of_o it_o be_v inject_v thereinto_o chap._n 10._o oleum_fw-la mellis_fw-la or_o oil_n of_o honey_n let_v a_o fit_a quantity_n of_o good_a honey_n be_v inject_v into_o a_o boccia_n with_o a_o three_o or_o four_o part_n of_o sand_n then_o let_v a_o rostrated_a capitel_a be_v fit_v on_o it_o and_o fire_n accend_v below_o it_o or_o else_o hot_a ash_n or_o sand_n set_v about_o it_o that_o oil_n may_v be_v elicit_v sand_n or_o bray_v flint-stone_n be_v mix_v with_o the_o honey_n in_o the_o eduction_n of_o its_o oil_n because_o else_o the_o whole_a honey_n will_v ascend_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o fire_n which_o shall_v be_v luculent_a therefore_o the_o cucurbite_n and_o recipient_a vessel_n shall_v be_v incrustate_v with_o clay_n and_o the_o rostrated_a capitel_a ever_o and_o anon_o cover_v with_o cold_a wet_a clothes_n the_o liquor_n that_o flow_v first_o be_v not_o the_o same_o with_o that_o that_o flow_v next_o for_o the_o first_o be_v as_o it_o be_v white_a water_n the_o second_o somewhat_o red_a and_o oleous_a they_o be_v sometime_o keep_v a_o part_n for_o several_a use_n but_o if_o they_o be_v mix_v together_o the_o bath_n will_v segregate_v they_o by_o extil_v the_o more_o aqueous_a and_o retain_v the_o more_o oleous_a part_n it_o cure_v the_o podagry_n and_o wound_n vires_fw-la vires_fw-la it_o cause_v hair_n to_o grow_v well_o and_o thick_a and_o infect_v it_o with_o a_o red_a colour_n chap._n 11._o oleum_fw-la cerae_fw-la or_o oil_n of_o wax_n let_v some_o quantity_n of_o odorate_a virgin-wax_n be_v melt_v and_o mix_v with_o a_o three_o part_n of_o bray_v flint-stone_n or_o sand_n purge_v from_o filth_n when_o the_o mixture_n be_v cold_a let_v it_o be_v put_v into_o a_o straight_a ampulla_fw-la cover_v with_o a_o rostrated_a capitel_a let_v its_o fire_n be_v at_o first_o slow_a afterward_o more_o luculent_a that_o the_o oil_n may_v be_v educe_v we_o have_v select_v this_o as_o the_o short_a and_o easy_a of_o all_o those_o way_n by_o which_o this_o efficacious_a oil_n be_v educe_v yet_o if_o any_o will_v make_v it_o otherwise_o let_v he_o project_v the_o odorate_a liquefied_a wax_n into_o water_n eight_o or_o ten_o time_n always_o agitate_v it_o with_o his_o hand_n and_o then_o put_v it_o in_o the_o retort_n and_o educe_v its_o oil_n by_o fire_n or_o hot_a ash_n now_o if_o you_o will_v not_o have_v it_o so_o spisse_fw-la for_o it_o be_v of_o the_o spissitude_n of_o butter_n iterate_v its_o distillation_n twice_o or_o thrice_o and_o it_o will_v be_v liquid_a and_o fluxile_n a_o oil_n may_v be_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n educe_v out_o of_o the_o gum_n elemni_n must_v accommodate_v for_o the_o cure_n of_o wound_n yea_o oil_n may_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n be_v educe_v out_o of_o fat_n be_v by_o the_o addition_n of_o bray_v flint_n sand_n or_o break_a brick_n chap._n 12._o oleum_fw-la terebinthinae_fw-la or_o oil_n of_o turpentine_n the_o oil_n of_o turpentine_n may_v be_v draw_v either_o in_o a_o straight_a or_o crooked_a cucurbite_n with_o sand_n purge_v from_o dust_n and_o a_o fire_n accend_v under_o it_o at_o first_o slow_a afterward_o more_o valid_a the_o oil_n that_o come_v first_o out_o be_v clear_a and_o tenuious_a the_o second_o more_o crass_a and_o aureous_a each_o shall_v be_v repose_v by_o itself_o some_o add_v to_o three_o pound_n of_o turpentine_n one_o handful_n of_o salt_n and_o a_o little_a aquavitae_n these_o confuse_o mix_v and_o include_v in_o a_o boccia_n emit_v oil_n by_o the_o help_n of_o fire_n the_o oil_n of_o turpentine_n be_v introsume_v to_o cure_v asthma_n vires_fw-la vires_fw-la empyema_n difficulty_n of_o breathe_v the_o stone_n cholical_a dolour_n and_o frigid_a and_o flatulent_a affection_n it_o be_v external_o adhibit_v to_o cure_v nerve_n that_o be_v sautiate_v or_o labour_n under_o any_o distemper_n and_o to_o fill_v wound_n with_o flesh_n agglutinate_v they_o and_o draw_v they_o to_o scar_n it_o extinguish_v quicksilver_n which_o be_v then_o good_a for_o the_o french_a disease_n chap._n 13._o oleum_fw-la caryophyllorum_fw-la or_o oil_n of_o cloves_n let_v a_o fit_a quantity_n of_o clove_n be_v macerate_v twelve_o hour_n or_o a_o whole_a day_n in_o rain-water_n in_o a_o straight_a or_o retort_v boccia_n well_o occurate_v that_o nothing_o may_v expire_v then_o let_v the_o capitel_a be_v set_v on_o it_o and_o it_o move_v with_o hot_a ash_n to_o extil_o oil_n which_o may_v afterward_o be_v sejoyn_v from_o the_o water_n this_o oil_n may_v also_o be_v easy_o educe_v by_o a_o alembick_a of_o copper_n artificial_o struct_v as_o also_o by_o descent_n like_o the_o oil_n of_o guaiacum_n some_o add_v a_o part_n of_o stillatitious_a wine_n to_o the_o clove_n it_o be_v excellent_a faculty_n make_v it_o a_o good_a substitute_n for_o opobalsamum_n for_o be_v introsume_v it_o recreate_v the_o principal_a part_n and_o spirit_n arceate_n putretude_n dissipate_v flatulency_n open_v the_o passage_n digest_v cold_a humour_n and_o dissipate_v melancholical_a succe_fw-la extrinsecal_o adhibit_v it_o cure_v new_a wound_n and_o old_a ulcer_n it_o emend_v the_o corruption_n of_o bone_n and_o allay_v toothache_n arise_v from_o a_o cold_a cause_n oil_n of_o mace_n may_v be_v extil_v after_o the_o same_o
the_o pharmacopolist_n that_o want_v sugar_n be_v not_o so_o derisible_a as_o he_o that_o want_v this_o ceratum_fw-la who_o continual_a and_o happy_a use_n sufficient_o nobilitate_v it_o it_o be_v from_o wax_n call_v ceratum_fw-la from_o santals_n santalinum_n you_o may_v make_v it_o thus_o first_o pulverate_v all_o the_o santals_n together_o the_o rose_n bole-armeniack_a ivory_n and_o camphyr_n apart_o then_o mix_v the_o wax_n with_o the_o oil_n that_o they_o may_v be_v liquefy_v on_o a_o slow_a fire_n when_o they_o be_v confuse_o melt_v and_o a_o little_a cold_a wash_v they_o thrice_o or_o more_o in_o rose-water_n whereunto_o adject_a the_o say_v powder_n yet_o in_o such_o method_n that_o the_o camphyr_n be_v last_o put_v in_o then_o agitate_v subact_n and_o unite_v all_o into_o the_o consistence_n of_o a_o ceratum_fw-la we_o have_v put_v crude_a not_o burn_v ivory_n for_o spodium_n and_o why_o we_o have_v so_o do_v have_v be_v frequent_o show_v it_o allay_v the_o inflammation_n exustion_n and_o hot_a distemper_n of_o the_o ventricle_n liver_n and_o other_o part_n with_o much_o efficacy_n chap._n 3._o ceratum_fw-la stomachicum_fw-la or_o a_o cerate_a for_o the_o stomach_n take_v out_o of_o mes_fw-fr â„ž_o roses_n mastic_n of_o eachÊ’_n x._o dry_a wormwoodÊ’_n seven_o ss_z spikenardÊ’_n v._o wax_n â„¥_o ij_o oil_n of_o rose_n â„¥_o ix_o make_v it_o according_a to_o art_n into_o a_o cerate_a the_o commentary_n this_o ceratum_fw-la of_o mesue_n being_n more_o efficacious_a than_o those_o two_o which_o galen_n describe_v it_o be_v more_o usual_a and_o frequent_a in_o shop_n for_o its_o preparation_n melt_v the_o wax_n and_o oil_n when_o cold_a wash_v they_o oft_o in_o rose-water_n melt_v they_o again_o and_o wash_v they_o in_o equal_a portion_n of_o the_o succe_fw-la of_o quince_n and_o of_o black_a austere_a wine_n with_o a_o little_a vinegar_n which_o may_v be_v well_o omit_v in_o the_o meanwhile_n pulverate_a the_o rose_n and_o wormwood_n together_o mastic_n and_o spikenard_n apart_o then_o confuse_o mix_v all_o the_o powder_n with_o the_o wax_n and_o oil_n due_o wash_v and_o subact_v they_o into_o a_o legitimate_a spissitude_n galen_n to_o who_o mesue_n attribute_n its_o description_n give_v it_o otherwise_o therefore_o the_o invention_n of_o the_o description_n or_o at_o least_o of_o the_o better_a description_n be_v due_a to_o mesue_n it_o it_o call_v stomachical_a because_o it_o conduce_v to_o that_o part_n for_o it_o foment_n the_o heat_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o of_o the_o whole_a ventricle_n help_v concoction_n dissipate_v flatulency_n coct_v crude_a humour_n move_v appetite_n and_o stay_v vomit_v but_o it_o shall_v and_o must_v be_v extend_v all_o over_o the_o region_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o sometime_o the_o whole_a ventricle_n for_o it_o roborate_v that_o also_o and_o make_v it_o more_o prompt_a and_o apt_a to_o perform_v its_o office_n chap._n 4._o ceratum_fw-la oesypatum_fw-la gal._n tributum_fw-la d._n mes_fw-fr â„ž_o oesypi_fw-la â„¥_o x._o oil_n of_o camomile_n orris_n of_o each_o lb_n ss_z wax_n â„¥_o iiij_o mastic_n turpentine_n of_o each_o â„¥_o i_o rosine_n â„¥_o ss_z spikenardÊ’_n ij_o ss_z saffronÊ’_n i_o ss_z ammoniacum_n â„¥_o i_o storax_n â„¥_o ss_z make_v it_o into_o a_o cerate_a according_a to_o art_n the_o commentary_n mesue_n describe_v three_o cerata_n whereof_o we_o select_v this_o one_o attribute_v to_o galen_n as_o most_o efficacious_a and_o usual_a which_o yet_o rondeletius_n by_o the_o addition_n of_o ammoniack_a and_o storax_n have_v make_v more_o effectual_a for_o thus_o confect_v it_o perform_v those_o effect_n which_o the_o description_n of_o pilagrius_n and_o paulus_n pollicitate_fw-la wherefore_o he_o that_o have_v this_o may_v be_v without_o the_o other_o it_o be_v call_v oesypatum_fw-la from_o its_o basis_n oesypum_fw-la which_o you_o may_v thus_o extract_v take_v a_o fit_a quantity_n of_o wool_n evell_v from_o the_o neck_n belly_n and_o privity_n of_o sheep_n macerate_v it_o eight_o hour_n in_o hot_a water_n agitate_v it_o all_o the_o while_n with_o a_o stick_n then_o servefie_v it_o on_o the_o fire_n till_o it_o depose_v its_o fatness_n into_o the_o water_n extract_v and_o violent_o express_v the_o wool_n and_o then_o transfuse_v the_o water_n from_o one_o vessel_n to_o another_o with_o much_o force_n that_o it_o may_v eructate_v much_o spume_n which_o collect_v and_o repose_v in_o a_o vessel_n apart_o iterate_v the_o transfusion_n in_o the_o hot_a sun_n till_o all_o the_o fat_a spume_n be_v collect_v which_o wash_n and_o agitate_v in_o pure_a water_n till_o its_o filth_n be_v segregated_a and_o the_o last_o water_n remain_v limpid_a and_o the_o fatness_n leave_v no_o acrimony_n on_o the_o tongue_n then_o put_v it_o in_o a_o dense_a earthen_a pot_n and_o keep_v it_o in_o a_o cold_a place_n it_o be_v emollitive_a resolvative_a calefactive_a and_o anodynous_a the_o ceratum_fw-la you_o may_v thus_o confect_v first_o pulverate_v the_o saffron_n mastic_n spikenard_n and_o storax_n apart_o then_o mix_v their_o powder_n together_o macerate_v ammoniack_a in_o vinegar_n melt_v it_o and_o coct_v it_o to_o the_o consistence_n of_o honey_n then_o liquefie_v the_o wax_n in_o oil_n take_v they_o from_o the_o fire_n and_o put_v therein_o oesypum_fw-la dissolve_v ammoniack_a and_o turpentine_n together_o then_o agitate_v and_o subact_v all_o the_o powder_n together_o that_o they_o may_v acquire_v due_a spissitude_n it_o mollify_v resolve_n digest_v and_o alley_n dolour_n and_o thence_o conduce_v to_o the_o hard_a tumor_n of_o the_o liver_n spleen_n uterus_fw-la nerve_n article_n and_o other_o part_n author_n describe_v other_o external_a medicament_n under_o the_o name_n of_o cerata_n which_o be_v of_o a_o hard_a consistence_n we_o shall_v prosecute_v in_o our_o next_o book_n of_o salve_n mesue_n describe_v some_o soft_a than_o these_o which_o be_v seldom_o or_o never_o make_v finis_fw-la libri_fw-la quinti_fw-la the_o apothecary_n shop_n or_o antidotary_n of_o external_n medicament_n the_o sixth_z book_n of_o emplaster_n the_o preface_n both_o the_o matter_n and_o virtue_n of_o unguent_n and_o salve_n be_v one_o their_o consistence_n different_a which_o in_o the_o one_o be_v soft_a and_o liquid_a in_o the_o other_o crass_a and_o solid_a which_o be_v therefore_o make_v into_o roll_n and_o bacil_n of_o a_o finger_n length_n and_o crassitude_n and_o sometime_o much_o more_o and_o not_o repose_v in_o vessel_n like_o unguent_n but_o involve_v in_o paper_n and_o so_o keep_v in_o pharmacopoly_n that_o they_o may_v acquire_v that_o crassitude_n they_o admit_v of_o more_o wax_n and_o less_o oil_n than_o unguent_n as_o twice_o thrice_o and_o sometime_o four_o time_n as_o much_o wax_n as_o oil_n which_o quantity_n of_o wax_n must_v be_v augment_v or_o lessen_v according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o rosines_fw-la and_o concrete_a success_n as_o also_o the_o quantity_n of_o oil_n as_o the_o dosis_n of_o fat_n be_v grease_n and_o marrow_n may_v ingrede_v the_o confection_n now_o salve_n be_v confect_v of_o the_o part_n of_o plant_n and_o animal_n of_o mineral_n and_o metal_n some_o whereof_z give_v only_o the_o body_n and_o consistence_n without_o any_o great_a virtue_n as_o wax_n common_a oil_n quicksilver_n and_o some_o rosines_fw-la other_o with_o matter_n give_v also_o virtue_n and_o efficacy_n as_o mineral_n plant_n and_o the_o other_o ingredient_n all_o salve_n do_v not_o admit_v of_o wax_n and_o rosines_fw-la but_o receive_v laudanum_n frankincense_n and_o other_o thing_n for_o their_o matter_n some_o also_o be_v make_v without_o wax_n and_o fire_n who_o material_n be_v honey_n viscid_a success_n cream_n and_o the_o like_a concrete_v to_o a_o due_a spissitude_n as_o the_o salve_n of_o bread-crust_n and_o bayberry_n and_o the_o like_a this_o order_n must_v be_v observe_v in_o confect_v salve_n first_o the_o wax_n must_v be_v melt_v in_o oil_n then_o the_o liquor_n success_n and_o mucagine_v mix_v therewith_o and_o coct_v on_o a_o slow_a fire_n till_o the_o aqueous_a humidity_n be_v exhale_v then_o must_v the_o fat_n be_v and_o rosines_fw-la be_v add_v as_o also_o all_o kind_n of_o gum_n some_o whereof_z be_v mix_v sincere_a other_o dilute_v colated_a and_o coct_v in_o wine_n vinegar_n or_o other_o liquor_n if_o turpentine_n be_v require_v it_o may_v be_v add_v when_o the_o salve_n be_v percoct_v and_o abstract_v from_o the_o fire_n then_o must_v the_o hard_a powder_n be_v cast_v and_o sprinkle_v agitate_a subacted_a and_o concrete_v into_o a_o mass_n neither_o soft_a nor_o hard_a but_o moderate_a and_o viscid_a which_o will_v not_o inquinate_v the_o contractant_n hand_n if_o liquid_a success_n as_o wine_n vinegar_n medicinal_a water_n or_o decoction_n ingrede_v a_o salve_n confection_n they_o must_v be_v coct_v till_o their_o aqueous_a humidity_n be_v dissipate_v new_a and_o spiss_v success_n must_v be_v dissolve_v in_o some_o liquor_n which_o must_v also_o be_v dissipate_v by_o coction_n dry_a and_o friable_a one_o must_v be_v pulverate_v and_o mix_v therewith_o
nor_o yet_o those_o medicinal_a bath_n wherewith_o many_o place_n of_o the_o earth_n abound_v which_o because_o of_o several_a mineral_n they_o pass_v through_o acquire_v several_a sapour_n and_o odour_n and_o eximious_a faculty_n in_o cure_v many_o affection_n for_o the_o earth_n produce_v almost_o as_o many_o spring_n of_o medicinal_a water_n as_o disease_n gal._n cap._n 5._o lib._n 1._o de_fw-la sanitate_fw-la tuenda_fw-la wherewith_o normandy_n and_o almost_o all_o france_n and_o germany_n and_o italy_n abound_v but_o we_o here_o speak_v of_o a_o bath_n which_o be_v make_v of_o simple_a water_n or_o the_o decoction_n of_o some_o herb_n may_v be_v provide_v in_o any_o house_n now_o bath_n be_v institute_v for_o three_o cause_n to_o wit_n for_o delight_n triplex_fw-la balneorum_fw-la usus_fw-la triplex_fw-la for_o preservation_n of_o sanity_n and_o depulsion_n of_o disease_n the_o ancient_a roman_n be_v great_a admirer_n of_o bath_n for_o pleasure_n and_o therefore_o they_o make_v bath_n for_o public_a use_n both_o for_o amplitude_n and_o artifice_n inimitable_a the_o structure_n be_v of_o alexandrian_n and_o numidian_a marble_n structura_fw-la balneorum_fw-la superha_n structura_fw-la for_o the_o wall_n be_v adorn_v on_o one_o side_n with_o thasian_a stone_n on_o the_o other_o with_o picture_n much_o recreate_v the_o sight_n their_o cock_n be_v of_o silver_n which_o distil_v warm_a or_o hot_a water_n as_o they_o will_v into_o the_o vessel_n for_o they_o be_v so_o much_o take_v with_o lavacre_n that_o some_o of_o they_o especial_o their_o emperor_n and_o senator_n deliciit_fw-la balnea_fw-la romani_fw-la habebant_fw-la in_o deliciit_fw-la who_o have_v bath_n apart_o will_v bathe_v themselves_o seven_o time_n a_o day_n and_o see_v bath_n be_v very_o voluptuous_a as_o ulpianus_n not_o without_o reason_n atte_v the_o jew_n that_o live_v at_o tripoli_n and_o damascus_n have_v bath_n for_o pleasure_n wherein_o man_n and_o woman_n bathe_v promiscuous_o before_o antoninus_n the_o philosopher_n time_n which_o they_o therefore_o call_v gymnasy_n to_o preserve_v sanity_n militas_fw-la beâ—â—eorum_fw-la magna_fw-la militas_fw-la such_o as_o have_v a_o hot_a liver_n or_o squalid_a skin_n be_v much_o help_v by_o frequent_a bathe_n in_o warm_a water_n as_o oribasius_n cap._n 27._o lib._n 1._o assert_n to_o depell_v disease_n bath_n be_v very_o useful_a for_o galen_n cap._n 10._o lib._n 10._o m_v med_a c._n 20._o lib._n 12._o commend_v they_o in_o the_o hectic_a diarian_n and_o sometime_o in_o the_o putrid_a fever_n with_o due_a observation_n hypocrates_n also_o before_o galens_n time_n attest_v in_o many_o place_n that_o bath_n conduce_v to_o the_o cure_n of_o many_o disease_n part_n 44._o lib._n 3._o de_fw-fr vict_v acutor_n for_o they_o open_v the_o pore_n discuss_v the_o humour_n abate_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o bowel_n take_v away_o lassitude_n dilute_v the_o terrene_a and_o melancholical_a humour_n or_o at_o least_o temper_n and_o moderate_v it_o make_v a_o bath_n of_o milk_n alone_o or_o a_o very_a small_a quantity_n of_o water_n and_o milk_n for_o such_o as_o be_v rich_a and_o labour_n under_o a_o hectic_a fever_n for_o such_o as_o be_v not_o rich_a let_v water_n suffice_v and_o that_o fluvial_a or_o pluvial_a rather_o than_o fountain_n water_n wherein_o for_o more_o success_n coct_v some_o part_n or_o else_o integral_a plant_n as_o marsh-mallow_n mallow_n violet_n vine_n leave_v and_o colesfoot_o of_o each_o m._n iiij_o boil_v they_o in_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o water_n for_o a_o bath_n for_o the_o morphew_n or_o fedity_n of_o the_o skin_n after_o the_o emendation_n of_o the_o brave_a humour_n and_o diminution_n of_o blood_n by_o purge_n and_o phlebotomy_n let_v the_o body_n be_v immerge_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a bath_n then_o let_v he_o be_v wash_v three_o four_o or_o more_o time_n if_o need_v be_v in_o this_o follow_a bath_n â„ž_o the_o leaf_n of_o enulacampane_n sorrel_n scabious_a ana_fw-la m._n vj._n tatsane_n and_o fumatory_n ana_fw-la m._n iij._n boil_v they_o in_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o water_n to_o fill_v the_o bath_n some_o foolish_a wretch_n believe_v that_o the_o leprosy_n may_v be_v cure_v by_o a_o bath_n of_o man_n blood_n but_o this_o horrible_a prescript_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o invention_n of_o the_o devil_n and_o not_o at_o all_o to_o be_v admit_v for_o such_o a_o disease_n whereby_o the_o whole_a oeconomy_n of_o nature_n be_v ruin_v can_v neither_o by_o external_a application_n nor_o internal_a assumption_n nor_o by_o both_o together_o be_v emend_v chap._n ii_o of_o a_o semicupium_fw-la or_o insess_v as_o a_o bath_n be_v a_o lavacre_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n except_o the_o head_n which_o partake_v also_o of_o the_o vapour_n so_o a_o insess_v of_o half_a the_o body_n for_o it_o be_v a_o bath_n only_o of_o the_o belly_n or_o a_o half_a bath_n full_a of_o convenient_a liquor_n wherein_o the_o disease_a may_v sit_v up_o to_o his_o ventricle_n his_o leg_n and_o foot_n be_v put_v out_o call_v by_o the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o latin_v insessus_n or_o insessio_fw-la and_o sometime_o semicupium_fw-la it_o be_v constitute_v of_o the_o same_o material_n that_o make_v up_o a_o bath_n and_o fomentation_n and_o it_o be_v less_o than_o one_o great_a than_o the_o other_o it_o be_v very_o useful_a for_o it_o mollify_v the_o uterus_fw-la reserate_v its_o vessel_n usus_fw-la semicupii_n usus_fw-la assuage_n colical_a passion_n and_o other_o dolour_n cause_v in_o the_o reins_o by_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o ureter_n by_o obstruction_n or_o in_o other_o inferior_a part_n of_o the_o belly_n this_o semicupium_fw-la will_n by_o the_o emollition_n and_o deduction_n of_o the_o vessel_n assuage_v the_o dolour_n of_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o reins_o â„ž_o beet_n marsh-mallow_n mallow_n violet_n pelitory_n top_n of_o dill_n anam_fw-la iij._n linsed_a â„¥_o ij_o boil_v all_o these_o in_o rain_n water_n or_o fountain_n till_o their_o virtue_n be_v transmit_v pro_fw-la semicupio_fw-la some_o put_v the_o material_n in_o some_o bag_n and_o apply_v they_o to_o the_o place_n most_o pain_v in_o the_o very_a insession_n the_o body_n that_o abound_v with_o crude_a and_o viscid_a humour_n shall_v be_v first_o purge_v by_o some_o convenient_a medicament_n if_o time_n permit_v if_o not_o then_o with_o a_o glyster_n some_o make_v insession_n of_o the_o decoction_n of_o tripes_n to_o cure_v the_o exsiccation_n hardness_n and_o tension_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o the_o colical_a dolour_n some_o add_v milk_n to_o they_o other_o wine_z other_o oil_n that_o colical_a dolour_n which_o arise_v from_o much_o flatuosity_n distend_v and_o excruciate_a the_o belly_n may_v be_v cure_v with_o this_o semicupium_fw-la â„ž_o polium_fw-la of_o the_o mount_n calamint_n origanum_fw-la top_n of_o dill_n melilet_n marjoran_n ana_fw-la m._n iij._n the_o seed_n of_o cummin_n anise_v fennel_n bay-berry_n ana_n â„¥_o i_o put_v they_o all_o in_o two_o bag_n and_o boil_v they_o in_o water_n sufficient_a for_o a_o semicupium_fw-la wherein_o the_o disease_a must_v be_v demerge_v with_o his_o face_n upward_o from_o the_o knee_n to_o the_o navel_n chap._n iii_o of_o a_o vaporary_a avaporary_a consist_v of_o the_o same_o thing_n a_o semicupium_fw-la be_v make_v of_o though_o in_o less_o quantity_n for_o it_o be_v enough_o that_o a_o few_o herb_n or_o such_o thing_n be_v coct_v in_o a_o kettle_n and_o the_o vapour_n thereof_o traduce_v through_o a_o hole_n in_o a_o chair_n whereon_o the_o disease_a sit_v to_o move_v the_o uterus_fw-la or_o fundament_n for_o it_o be_v only_o make_v to_o reserate_v the_o uterus_fw-la to_o evoke_v or_o stay_v flower_n to_o open_v or_o constringe_v the_o hemorrhoide_n to_o assuage_v dolour_n and_o to_o alter_v some_o intemperancy_n to_o provoke_v flower_n lest_o the_o vapour_n shall_v be_v disgregated_a and_o exhale_a into_o the_o ambient_fw-la air_n the_o perforated_a chair_n whereon_o the_o disease_a woman_n sit_v shall_v be_v accurate_o involve_v in_o many_o clothes_n for_o so_o the_o ascendent_a vapour_n will_v be_v easy_o carry_v to_o the_o privity_n and_o permeate_v the_o orifice_n of_o the_o vessel_n will_v attenuate_v the_o blood_n and_o excite_v it_o to_o motion_n this_o receipt_n be_v fit_a to_o move_v flower_n and_o hemorrhoide_n â„ž_o marsh-mallow_n mugwort_n calamint_n hyssop_n winter-savoury_a marjoran_n ana_fw-la m._n i_o savin_n m._n ij_o the_o flower_n of_o melilot_n chamemile_n and_o jasmine_n ana_fw-la m._n ss_z let_v the_o decoction_n be_v make_v in_o water_n and_o in_o a_o four_o part_n of_o white_a wine_n and_o let_v the_o vapour_n be_v admit_v as_o above_o this_o prescription_n be_v accommodate_v to_o stay_v both_o flux_n to_o wit_n of_o flower_n and_o hemorthoide_n â„ž_o shepherd_n purse_n knotgrass_n mouse-ear_n plantain_n ana_fw-la m._n i_o rose_n m._n ij_o balaustian_n m._n i_o boil_v they_o in_o bean_n cod_n water_n let_v the_o vapour_n enter_v in_o at_o the_o genitals_o this_o will_v assuage_v and_o allay_v the_o dolour_n of_o
what_o need_n have_v we_o of_o so_o much_o cost_n and_o time_n in_o seek_v and_o conge_v many_o simple_n when_o much_o few_o be_v better_a yet_o no_o cost_n or_o pain_n must_v be_v spare_v when_o the_o sanity_n of_o a_o man_n lie_v at_o the_o stake_n so_o that_o the_o labour_n be_v not_o lose_v nor_o cost_v frustraneous_a a_o great_a and_o solemn_a composition_n who_o bonity_n many_o age_n have_v find_v and_o experience_n sufficient_o prove_v must_v neither_o admit_v of_o mutation_n nor_o mutilation_n but_o such_o as_o be_v describe_v without_o ground_n or_o reason_n must_v be_v either_o omit_v or_o castigate_v this_o syrup_n be_v denominate_v from_o mugwort_n which_o be_v its_o basis_n its_o preparation_n be_v clear_a enough_o in_o the_o description_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v more_o simple_o easy_o and_o as_o efficacious_o make_v thus_o ℞_o of_o the_o root_n of_o restharrow_n mad_a grass_n butchers-broom_n of_o eachʒ_n vj._n the_o seed_n of_o carrot_n and_o roman-gith_a of_o eachʒ_n i_o simpliciter_fw-la syr._n de_fw-fr artemisia_n simpliciter_fw-la mugwort_n m._n ij_o savin_n marjoran_n nep_n hyssop_n of_o each_o m._n ss_z boil_v they_o in_o lb_n v._o of_o water_n to_o the_o colature_n add_v lb_v i._o ss_z of_o sugar_n and_o lb_n ss_z of_o honey_n to_o bring_v it_o into_o the_o consistence_n of_o a_o syrup_n this_o syrup_n potent_o move_v suppress_v or_o stay_v fluor_n vires_fw-la vires_fw-la and_o allay_v the_o strangulation_n and_o subversion_n of_o the_o uterus_fw-la chap._n 9_o syrupus_fw-la resumptivus_fw-la or_o the_o resumptive_a syrup_n ℞_o of_o the_o flesh_n of_o snail_n ℥_o iiij_o barley_n whole_a ℥_o ij_o the_o pulp_n of_o date_n ℥_o i_o raisin_n kiquorce_n of_o eachʒ_n vj._n sebesten_v jujubee_n of_o each_o n._n xij_o cotton-seed_n melon_n cucumer_n and_o gourd-seed_n of_o each_o ℥_o ss_z the_o seed_n of_o lettuce_n and_o calalinae_n and_o white_a uagula_n calalinae_n poppy_n of_o each_o ʒ_n ij_o coltsfoot_n lungwort_n of_o each_o m.j._n the_o flower_n of_o violet_n and_o white_a lily_n of_o each_o ℥_o ss_z boil_v they_o in_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o water_n to_o lb_v iiij_o of_o colature_n to_o which_o ad_fw-la de_fw-fr lb_n ij_o of_o the_o white_a sugar_n sugar_n of_o rose_n and_o diatraganthum_n frigidum_fw-la of_o each_o lb_n ss_z coct_v it_o to_o a_o syrup_n the_o commentary_n the_o resumptive_a syrupe_n in_o a_o general_a acception_n may_v be_v refer_v to_o all_o analeptical_a and_o restorative_a one_o wherein_o medic_n adhibit_fw-la snail_n flesh_n after_o the_o example_n of_o that_o whereof_o joannes_n tornamyra_n be_v author_n by_o assent_n though_o i_o can_v neither_o see_v it_o in_o he_o nor_o any_o other_o antidotariographer_n in_o my_o life_n and_o that_o which_o be_v now_o make_v by_o medic_n be_v make_v after_o as_o many_o different_a manner_n as_o there_o be_v different_a shop_n wherein_o it_o be_v make_v yea_o all_o the_o description_n that_o i_o have_v see_v of_o it_o and_o they_o be_v no_o few_o differ_v among_o themselves_o some_o admit_v too_o many_o attenuative_n other_o too_o viscid_a ingredient_n other_o useless_a one_o and_o other_o in_o such_o a_o confuse_a form_n as_o if_o they_o can_v scarce_o be_v prepare_v as_o describe_v all_o of_o they_o require_v nemoral_a snail_n which_o yet_o if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o be_v worse_o as_o rubetae_fw-la among_o frog_n because_o their_o succe_fw-la be_v sharp_a and_o more_o fervid_n but_o less_o nutritive_a and_o apt_a to_o resarciate_v therefore_o i_o judge_v the_o vulgar_a more_o wholesome_a which_o live_v partly_o on_o the_o water_n partly_o on_o the_o land_n and_o rondeletius_n say_v true_a that_o snail_n can_v not_o always_o live_v without_o water_n whence_o these_o terrestrial_a snail_n must_v be_v such_o as_o live_v in_o muddy_a and_o fenny_a place_n partly_o on_o limpid_a water_n and_o partly_o on_o dry_a land_n but_o they_o must_v be_v due_o prepare_v before_o they_o accede_v the_o confection_n of_o this_o syrup_n their_o neck_n tail_n and_o member_n must_v be_v first_o abscind_v their_o shell_n divide_v or_o separate_v that_o all_o the_o flesh_n may_v be_v extract_v which_o must_v be_v purge_v from_o all_o filth_n cut_v into_o piece_n and_o coct_v together_o with_o the_o simple_n enumerate_v and_o those_o in_o such_o order_n as_o they_o that_o require_v long_a coction_n may_v be_v soon_o inject_v those_o that_o require_v short_a late_a and_o so_o it_o be_v better_a to_o coct_v the_o simples_n several_o from_o the_o flesh_n and_o the_o flesh_n first_o or_o last_o as_o the_o medick_n will_n sugar_n and_o penidees_n must_v be_v add_v to_o the_o colature_n it_o be_v good_a for_o such_o as_o resurge_v from_o long_a disease_n vires_fw-la vires_fw-la or_o be_v marcid_a tabid_v or_o consume_v or_o labour_n under_o some_o brave_a affection_n of_o the_o lung_n chap._n 10._o syrupus_fw-la exhilarans_fw-la or_o the_o exhilarative_a syrup_n d._n dom._n laurent_n ℞_o of_o the_o juice_n of_o borrage_n and_o bugloss_n lb_v i_o ss_z of_o the_o juice_n of_o sweet_a smell_a apple_n lb_v i_o of_o the_o juice_n of_o balm_n ℥_o ss_z of_o kermes-berriesʒ_a iij._n saffronʒ_n ss_z spec._n diamarg._n frigid_a ʒ_n ss_z diambrae_fw-la ℈_o iiij_o loaf-sugar_n lb_n ij_o coct_v it_o into_o syrup_n according_a to_o art_n the_o commentary_n doctor_n laurentius_n the_o king_n of_o france_n chief_a physician_n give_v this_o description_n in_o a_o certain_a learned_a piece_n of_o he_o about_o conservation_n of_o the_o sight_n melancholy_a catarrh_n and_o old_a age_n and_o he_o confess_v that_o his_o kinsman_n castellanus_fw-la the_o king_n of_o france_n chief_a chirurgeon_n be_v its_o author_n and_o it_o be_v thus_o confect_v the_o grain_n of_o kermes_n must_v be_v infuse_v a_o whole_a night_n in_o the_o depurated_a success_n upon_o hot_a ash_n the_o sugar_n dilute_v in_o its_o strong_a expression_n then_o all_o coct_v into_o a_o syrup_n in_o who_o middle_a a_o little_a bundle_n must_v be_v suspend_v wherein_o the_o powder_n and_o saffron_n be_v contain_v its_o dosis_n may_v be_v from_o one_o ounce_n to_o two_o ounce_n in_o the_o morning_n before_o meat_n or_o at_o night_n before_o sleep_n it_o be_v cognominate_v exhilarative_a because_o it_o have_v a_o eximious_a faculty_n in_o recreate_v the_o heart_n and_o vital_n erect_v the_o saculty_n abigate_a sorrow_n and_o temper_v the_o malign_a quality_n of_o melancholy_n this_o syrup_n may_v be_v substitute_v in_o stead_n of_o that_o that_o be_v make_v of_o kermes_n in_o such_o part_n where_o the_o illex_fw-la be_v coccigerous_a of_o which_o consection_n we_o be_v not_o unmindeful_a but_o be_v easy_a to_o make_v we_o omit_v it_o and_o leave_v to_o such_o who_o nature_n have_v enrich_v with_o its_o eximious_a succe_fw-la there_o be_v innumerable_a more_o description_n of_o syrupe_n in_o divers_a author_n but_o some_o of_o they_o be_v disapprove_v of_o other_o scarce_o prove_v we_o will_v not_o onerate_v or_o rather_o inquinate_v our_o antidotary_n therewith_o for_o the_o acid_a syrup_n of_o manna_n the_o syrup_n of_o sweet_a pomegranate_n of_o persian_a apple_n of_o acid_a prune_n of_o pear_n of_o deansed_a grape_n of_o thyme_n and_o many_o more_o which_o mesue_n describe_v be_v out_o of_o use_n i_o hear_v of_o the_o syrupe_n of_o the_o great_a centaury_n of_o st._n johns-wort_n of_o ivy_n of_o tobacco_n of_o fennel_n and_o some_o other_o not_o yet_o prove_v by_o use_n of_o which_o if_o the_o famous_a college_n at_o paris_n approve_v i_o shall_v approve_v also_o myrepsus_n his_o syrup_n the_o syrup_n of_o diasireos_n the_o syrupe_n of_o lily_n of_o acorus_n of_o mad_a of_o pennyroyal_n of_o turbith_n of_o grape_n of_o myrobalamb_n and_o other_o which_o jacobus_n de_fw-fr manliis_fw-la andernacus_n wekerus_n and_o some_o of_o the_o late_a rank_n describe_v be_v now_o whole_o neglect_v sect_n iii_o of_o syrupe_n dulcorate_v with_o honey_n there_o rest_n yet_o some_o syrupe_n which_o we_o shall_v describe_v in_o this_o section_n that_o be_v not_o dulcorate_v with_o sugar_n but_o with_o honey_n nor_o make_v like_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o decoction_n of_o root_n leave_n flower_n seed_n and_o fruit_n but_o only_o of_o limpid_a and_o aqueous_a success_n whereunto_o we_o may_v well_o refer_v that_o hydromel_n which_o be_v call_v the_o vinous_a hydromel_n for_o in_o sapour_fw-la faculty_n and_o consistence_n it_o respondes_fw-la to_o a_o syrup_n chap._n 1._o oxymel_n seu_fw-la acetum_fw-la mulsum_fw-la etc._n etc._n oxymel_n or_o sweet_a vinegar_n secanjabin_n in_o arabic_a ℞_o of_o the_o best_a honey_n lb_v ij_o of_o fountain-water_n lb_v iiij_o white-wine_n vinegar_n lb_n i_o boil_v they_o together_o in_o a_o fit_a vessel_n to_o the_o consistency_n of_o a_o liquid_a syrup_n the_o commentary_n the_o honey_n must_v first_o be_v coct_v in_o water_n and_o despume_v then_o must_v the_o vinegar_n be_v by_o little_a and_o little_o adject_v then_o all_o coct_v together_o till_o they_o acquire_v the_o
consistence_n of_o a_o liquid_a syrup_n but_o the_o ancient_n have_v not_o definite_o describe_v the_o quantity_n of_o vinegar_n for_o see_v honey_n according_a to_o galen_n be_v hot_a and_o in_o hot_a nature_n turn_v soon_o into_o boil_n so_o much_o vinegar_n must_v be_v add_v by_o oribasius_n his_o advice_n as_o will_v correct_v that_o bilefy_a faculty_n and_o so_o it_o may_v be_v make_v into_o oxymel_n convenient_a and_o useful_a for_o all_o age_n and_o sex_n for_o it_o be_v as_o sweet_a as_o acid_a and_o as_o mean_v and_o shall_v be_v make_v various_o according_a to_o the_o gust_n of_o the_o assumer_n so_o that_o it_o may_v not_o hurt_v for_o thing_n very_o sharp_a abrade_v the_o intestine_n and_o hinder_v expectoration_n but_o that_o which_o be_v moderate_o acrimonious_a be_v very_o useful_a to_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o lung_n for_o it_o educe_v spittle_n and_o facilitate_v spiration_n for_o it_o incides_fw-la and_o attenuate_v crass_a humour_n expurge_n the_o bowel_n without_o molestation_n and_o attenuate_v man_n meat_n it_o be_v preparation_n than_o be_v various_a and_o the_o proportion_n of_o honey_n to_o vinegar_n and_o of_o vinegar_n to_o water_n be_v various_a for_o though_o the_o a_o queous_a be_v better_o to_o most_o yet_o it_o agree_v not_o to_o all_o oribasius_n will_v have_v twice_o as_o much_o honey_n and_o four_o time_n as_o much_o water_n as_o vinegar_n and_o will_v have_v they_o all_o coct_v to_o the_o three_o which_o be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o that_o mesue_n give_v whereunto_o serapius_n assent_v though_o he_o elsewhere_o make_v they_o of_o equal_a part_n but_o that_o be_v too_o sour_a now_o the_o middle_n betwixt_o both_o may_v be_v of_o one_o part_n and_o a_o half_a of_o vinegar_n to_o two_o of_o the_o best_a honey_n which_o emit_v not_o much_o spume_n for_o all_o honey_n that_o emit_v more_o spume_n be_v not_o so_o good_a but_o must_v be_v coct_v and_o despume_v long_o and_o so_o its_o great_a part_n dissipate_v in_o coction_n for_o it_o must_v be_v coct_v till_o it_o effer_fw-la no_o more_o spume_n thus_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o vinegar_n must_v be_v augment_v and_o diminish_v according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o user_n to_o who_o it_o be_v more_o convenient_a as_o he_o more_o desire_n be_v and_o so_o it_o shall_v be_v make_v according_a to_o every_o disposition_n yet_o that_o which_o be_v keep_v in_o shop_n be_v usual_o prepare_v as_o mesue_n have_v describe_v and_o be_v make_v more_o sweet_a or_o more_o sour_a as_o the_o assumer_n desire_v it_o and_o the_o exigency_n call_v for_o it_o oxymel_fw-la incides_fw-la vires_fw-la vires_fw-la attenuate_v and_o prepare_v crass_a and_o viscid_a humour_n for_o expurgation_n conduce_v equal_o to_o hot_a and_o cold_a affection_n and_o effect_n what_o we_o have_v before_o mention_v chap._n 2._o oxymel_fw-la stilliticum_fw-la or_o oxymel_n of_o squill_n â„ž_o of_o honey_n despume_v lb_v iij._o vinegar_n of_o squill_n lb_n ij_o boil_v they_o in_o a_o earthen_a pipkin_n to_o the_o consistency_n of_o a_o liquid_a syrup_n the_o commentary_n the_o medick_n marcellus_n make_v it_o after_o another_o manner_n by_o superad_a water_n for_o he_o take_v of_o squils_n lb_n i_o fountain-water_n lb_v iiij_o loyl_v they_o to_o a_o pint_n and_o half_a and_o so_o let_v it_o stand_v a_o whole_a day_n close_o cover_v afterward_o press_v it_o out_o and_o to_o the_o expression_n add_v as_o much_o vinegar_n with_o lb_n iij._o of_o the_o best_a honey_n let_v it_o be_v again_o gentle_o boil_a to_o a_o fit_a consistency_n mervardus_n also_o and_o bern._n dissennius_n think_v it_o can_v be_v make_v without_o water_n to_o which_o opinion_n some_o assent_n who_o mix_v twice_o as_o much_o water_n with_o this_o as_o with_o the_o simple_a oxymel_n but_o silvius_n say_v this_o be_v needless_a see_v the_o honey_n be_v first_o coct_v and_o despume_v in_o water_n and_o the_o vinegar_n legitimate_o prepare_v with_o scylla_n and_o the_o acetum_fw-la be_v thus_o make_v one_o pound_n of_o the_o segment_n of_o scylla_n traject_v on_o a_o thread_n and_o dry_v in_o a_o shade_n be_v macerate_v in_o eight_o pound_n of_o white-wine_n the_o mixture_n be_v insolate_v in_o either_o a_o glass-vessel_n or_o a_o earthen_a one_o well_o glaze_v with_o a_o angust_n orifice_n by_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o day_n in_o the_o hot_a sun_n than_o it_o be_v strain_v and_o the_o segment_n be_v eject_v and_o the_o liquorice_n preserve_v which_o be_v of_o more_o use_n heretofore_o then_o now_o there_o be_v many_o and_o various_a way_n of_o make_v it_o but_o the_o description_n we_o have_v give_v be_v most_o usual_a and_o agree_v with_o that_o which_o paulus_n aegineta_n give_v of_o it_o there_o be_v also_o many_o way_n of_o make_v oxymel_fw-la scilliticum_fw-la but_o democrates_n julian_n and_o the_o rest_n make_v it_o more_o compound_v but_o these_o be_v neglect_v and_o no_o where_o make_v therefore_o omit_v by_o we_o it_o incides_fw-la crass_a humour_n vires_fw-la vires_fw-la take_v away_o obstruction_n cause_v by_o crass_a humour_n impact_v on_o the_o lung_n and_o cure_v the_o epilepsy_n vertigo_n cephalalgia_fw-la and_o hemitrania_n chap._n 3._o oxymel_fw-la compositum_fw-la or_o compound_v oxymel_n â„ž_o of_o the_o root_n of_o smallage_n fennel_n parsly_n butchers-broom_n asperagrass_n of_o each_o â„¥_o ij_o the_o seed_n of_o smallage_n and_o fennel_n of_o each_o â„¥_o i_o boil_v they_o all_o in_o lb_n xij_o of_o water_n in_o the_o clarify_a colature_n mix_v of_o the_o best_a honey_n lb_v iiij_o white-wine_n vinegar_n lb_n i_o coct_v it_o into_o a_o liquid_a syrup_n the_o commentary_n the_o compound_a oxymel_n be_v make_v like_o the_o simple_a oxymel_n stilliticum_n one_o simple_a and_o usual_a vinegar_n be_v here_o substitute_v in_o stead_n of_o the_o other_o praepositus_fw-la make_v a_o certain_a compound_a aromatical_a oxymel_n and_o another_o potent_o diuretical_a mix_v with_o the_o one_o many_o aromata_n with_o the_o other_o grass-orris_n and_o radish-root_n but_o these_o may_v be_v add_v when_o use_n call_v for_o it_o and_o no_o other_o composititious_a oxymel_n keep_v in_o shop_n the_o quantity_n of_o honey_n be_v not_o determine_v by_o author_n because_o it_o be_v sometime_o to_o be_v make_v more_o acrimonious_a at_o other_o time_n sweet_a but_o if_o we_o shall_v define_v the_o quantity_n we_o will_v make_v it_o in_o a_o mean_a betwixt_o acritude_n and_o sweetness_n it_o incides_fw-la vires_fw-la vires_fw-la attenuate_v and_o absterges_fw-la viscid_n and_o pituitous_a humour_n free_v the_o liver_n spleen_n and_o bowel_n from_o obstruction_n expel_v the_o sand_n of_o the_o reins_o and_o bladder_n and_o move_v urine_n chap._n 4._o hydromel_n vinosum_fw-la simplex_fw-la or_o simple_z vinous_a hydromel_n â„ž_o of_o the_o best_a honey_n lb_v x._o pluvial_a or_o fluvial_a water_n lb_v lx_o boil_v they_o together_o till_o a_o egg_n will_v swim_v at_o top_n then_o insolate_a it_o and_o preserve_v it_o the_o commentary_n if_o this_o receipt_n like_v not_o any_o one_o he_o may_v take_v water_n and_o coct_v it_o to_o the_o absumption_n of_o its_o three_o part_n accurate_o absterge_v and_o abject_v the_o spume_n for_o thus_o the_o more_o dissipable_a part_n of_o the_o water_n be_v vanish_v the_o remnant_n will_v have_v a_o consistence_n like_o a_o liquid_a syrup_n its_o sapour_fw-la will_v be_v sweet_a and_o the_o coction_n fit_a for_o conservation_n many_o medicament_n mutuate_v their_o basis_n and_o appellation_n from_o honey_n as_o mulsam_n or_o mede_n hydromel_n both_o aqueous_a and_o vinous_a oxymel_n and_o many_o other_o medicinal_a honey_n of_o the_o success_n of_o plant_n as_o rhodomel_n or_o honey_n of_o rose_n honey_n of_o violet_n mercury_n raisin_n rosemary_n and_o anacardium_fw-la mede_n consist_v only_o of_o water_n and_o honey_n mix_v in_o a_o different_a proportion_n and_o that_o be_v call_v dilute_a mede_n that_o admit_v but_o of_o little_a honey_n mede_n how_o to_o make_v mede_n and_o very_o much_o water_n for_o we_o make_v mede_n say_v oribasius_n when_o we_o mix_v much_o water_n with_o honey_n and_o coct_v they_o till_o they_o cease_v to_o emit_v spume_n for_o then_o the_o spume_n must_v be_v take_v off_o but_o the_o quantity_n of_o honey_n must_v be_v augment_v for_o pituious_a humour_n both_o to_o alter_v the_o peccant_a humour_n and_o to_o conciliate_v a_o more_o grateful_a gust_n oribasius_n be_v out_o when_o he_o think_v that_o mede_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o wine_n and_o honey_n and_o melicrass_n of_o honey_n and_o water_n for_o they_o be_v both_o one_o though_o mesue_n call_v melicrass_n oxymel_n and_o give_v two_o description_n thereof_o the_o one_o consist_v of_o wine_n and_o honey_n the_o other_o beside_o these_o two_o admit_v of_o many_o aromata_n as_o clove_n cinamome_n sweet-cane_n mace_n and_o the_o like_a which_o by_o some_o he_o assent_v thereto_o be_v call_v a_o condite_fw-la but_o this_o kind_n of_o potion_n which_o consist_v
that_o they_o may_v be_v levigate_v afterward_o the_o sugar_n must_v be_v add_v bray_v subact_v and_o concorporate_v with_o the_o tund_v flower_n which_o mass_n well_o subact_v must_v be_v repose_v in_o a_o potter_n vessel_n white_a flower_n must_v be_v select_v who_o herbaceous_a green_a and_o flave_n part_n also_o which_o be_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o flower_n shall_v be_v abject_a the_o luteous_a water-lil_o neither_o ingrede_n this_o conserve_v nor_o the_o syrup_n before-described_n because_o the_o white_a one_o be_v better_a and_o more_o frequent_a they_o shall_v likewise_o grow_v in_o limpid_a and_o clear_a water_n other_o be_v worse_o conserve_v of_o water-lil_o allay_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o entrail_n vires_fw-la vires_fw-la quench_v thirst_n refrigerate_v the_o brain_n conciliate_v sleep_v and_o be_v good_a for_o such_o as_o be_v severish_a chap._n 6._o conserva_fw-la anthos_fw-la or_o conserve_v of_o rosemary-flower_n â„ž_o of_o the_o fine_a flower_n of_o rosemary_n very_o small_a beat_a lb_n ss_z of_o the_o white_a sugar_n lb_n i_o ss_z mix_v they_o well_o together_o with_o a_o box_n pestle_n till_o they_o become_v a_o fine_a paste_n which_o keep_v in_o a_o galley-pot_n well_o lute_v the_o commentary_n the_o rosemary-flower_n be_v of_o itself_o dry_a shall_v not_o be_v expose_v to_o the_o sun_n before_o triture_n nor_o dry_a but_o this_o and_o all_o calid_a and_o dry_a flower_n require_v more_o of_o sugar_n not_o for_o their_o conservation_n but_o more_o suavity_n and_o they_o need_v not_o so_o much_o insolation_n this_o conserve_v be_v of_o much_o use_n in_o medicine_n vires_fw-la vires_fw-la for_o it_o be_v very_o cephalical_a and_o nerval_a roborate_v the_o brain_n and_o propugn_v all_o its_o affection_n it_o successful_o help_v or_o cure_v the_o epilepsy_n apoplexy_n lethargy_n palsy_n and_o tremble_v chap._n 7._o conserva_fw-la betonicae_fw-la or_o conserve_v of_o betony_n â„ž_o of_o the_o flower_n of_o betony_a fresh_a and_o fine_o pick_v lb_n i_o white_a sugar_n lb_n iij._n beat_v they_o according_a to_o art_n into_o a_o conserve_v the_o commentary_n all_o do_v not_o make_v this_o conserve_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n for_o some_o confect_v it_o according_a to_o the_o form_n prescribe_v other_o coct_v sugar_n in_o the_o water_n of_o betony_n to_o the_o consistence_n of_o a_o solid_a electuary_n then_o mix_v it_o with_o bray_v flower_n and_o make_v a_o conserve_v of_o most_o laudable_a sapour_fw-la and_o faculty_n it_o may_v well_o be_v make_v either_o way_n conserve_v of_o betony_n whether_o assume_v or_o adhibit_v vires_fw-la vires_fw-la roborate_v the_o head_n benefit_n the_o ventricle_n obtunds_o poison_n and_o propugn_v all_o affection_n of_o the_o brain_n chap._n 8._o conserva_fw-la salviae_fw-la melissa_n stoechados_n or_o conserve_v of_o sage_n balm_n and_o stoechados_n â„ž_o of_o the_o flower_n of_o sage_n or_o balm_n or_o stoechado_n lb_v ss_z white_a sugar_n lb_v we_o first_o beat_v the_o flower_n very_o small_a afterward_o the_o sugar_n beat_v they_o well_o together_o till_o it_o become_v a_o soft_a mass_n the_o commentary_n the_o plenty_n of_o medicinal_a flower_n cause_n plenty_n of_o conserve_n but_o stoechado_n be_v very_o rare_a and_o balm_n emit_v patulous_a flower_n few_o conserve_n if_o any_o be_v confect_v of_o they_o but_o sage_n be_v so_o frequent_a and_o endow_v with_o so_o many_o eximious_a quality_n that_o a_o most_o commendable_a conserve_v salviae_fw-la vires_fw-la salviae_fw-la for_o many_o use_n be_v make_v thereof_o for_o by_o a_o special_a faculty_n it_o roborate_v the_o brain_n and_o nerve_n conduce_v much_o to_o tremble_v stupour_n palsy_n and_o affection_n of_o the_o brain_n that_o which_o be_v make_v of_o balm_n gentle_o help_v the_o memory_n that_o which_o be_v make_v of_o the_o flower_n call_v stoechado_n free_v the_o liver_n from_o obstruction_n and_o recreate_v the_o brain_n many_o pharmacopolist_n it_o may_v be_v have_v more_o conserve_n condit_v of_o flower_n and_o many_o few_o and_o if_o any_o one_o be_v not_o content_a with_o these_o he_o have_v liberty_n to_o make_v conserve_n of_o paeony_n tamarisk_n primrose_n and_o succory_n some_o make_v conserve_v of_o mallow_n flower_n which_o much_o conduce_v to_o the_o stone_n and_o vice_n in_o the_o reins_o for_o it_o leniate_v allay_v heat_n diduces_fw-la the_o passage_n and_o expel_v sand_n from_o the_o kidney_n sect_n vii_o of_o fruit_n and_o other_o part_n of_o plant_n condit_v fruit_n to_o be_v condit_v must_v not_o undergo_v triture_n like_o flower_n but_o be_v condit_v either_o whole_a if_o small_a as_o rib_n and_o berberry_n or_o somewhat_o great_a as_o cherry_n or_o else_o cut_v into_o slice_n as_o quince_n root_n also_o purge_v and_o slice_v be_v condit_v of_o all_o which_o conditure_n we_o shall_v brief_o dissert_v in_o this_o section_n chap._n 3._o cerasa_fw-la condita_fw-la or_o condit_v cherry_n â„ž_o of_o cherry_n ripe_a and_o purge_v from_o their_o pedicles_a lb_n ij_o white_a sugar_n lb_n i_o boil_v they_o first_o upon_o a_o clear_a then_o upon_o a_o gentle_a fire_n cast_v off_o the_o scum_n as_o it_o arise_v till_o their_o juice_n and_o the_o sugar_n become_v a_o perfect_a syrup_n the_o commentary_n there_o be_v many_o kind_n of_o cherry_n whereof_o those_o only_o be_v select_v for_o conditure_n which_o be_v very_o red_a dulcoacid_a very_o succulent_a and_o inhaere_fw-la upon_o a_o short_a pedicle_n as_o also_o such_o as_o be_v obscure_o red_a now_o that_o they_o may_v be_v right_o condit_v a_o little_a water_n must_v be_v put_v to_o they_o for_o so_o the_o sugar_n will_v more_o easy_o liquefie_v and_o the_o cherry_n be_v soon_o coct_v now_o they_o be_v perfect_o coct_v when_o a_o drop_n of_o their_o syrup_n effund_v upon_o a_o marble_n diffuse_v not_o and_o then_o they_o shall_v be_v remove_v from_o the_o fire_n and_o when_o they_o grow_v cold_a be_v repose_v in_o idoneous_a vessel_n for_o preservation_n condite_fw-la cherry_n because_o of_o their_o suavity_n and_o salubrity_n vires_fw-la vires_fw-la be_v exhibit_v to_o the_o sick_a of_o any_o disease_n and_o at_o any_o time_n chap._n 2._o rib_n &_o berberis_fw-la condita_fw-la or_o condit_v rib_n and_o berberry_n â„ž_o of_o red_a curran_n or_o berberry_n lb_v i_o ss_z sugar_n lb_n i_o boil_v they_o according_a to_o art_n with_o a_o little_a water_n till_o their_o humidity_n have_v acquire_v the_o consistency_n of_o a_o syrup_n the_o commentary_n of_o the_o succe_fw-la of_o these_o fruit_n inspissated_a by_o heat_n we_o have_v a_o sape_fw-la of_o the_o same_o and_o sugar_n due_o coct_v a_o syrup_n also_o both_o which_o be_v eximious_a in_o restore_v sanity_n to_o the_o disease_a as_o we_o have_v above_o hint_v these_o same_o fruit_n be_v also_o use_v for_o junket_n and_o to_o that_o end_n integral_o condit_v that_o they_o may_v be_v keep_v while_o winter_n and_o exhibit_v to_o the_o disease_a to_o who_o they_o be_v not_o only_o pleasant_a but_o conducible_a they_o usual_o mix_v some_o water_n to_o their_o conditure_n but_o their_o own_o succe_fw-la will_v do_v better_o in_o its_o stead_n for_o so_o the_o conditure_n will_v be_v more_o acid_a and_o sweet_a also_o if_o a_o equal_a weight_n of_o fruit_n and_o sugar_n be_v conjoin_v chap._n 3._o pyra_n condita_fw-la or_o condit_v pear_n â„ž_o of_o pear_n decocticated_a and_o of_o the_o white_a sugar_n of_o each_o lb_n ij_o boil_v they_o upon_o a_o gentle_a fire_n till_o the_o pear_n become_v soft_a and_o the_o liquor_n of_o the_o consistency_n of_o a_o syrup_n the_o commentary_n other_o pear_n may_v be_v so_o condit_v as_o those_o they_o call_v rousselet_n and_o other_o who_o flesh_n be_v solid_a some_o stick_v they_o with_o clove_n that_o they_o may_v be_v more_o grateful_a to_o the_o palate_n for_o so_o they_o attain_v a_o aromatical_a odour_n and_o sapour_fw-la with_o sweetness_n apple_n have_v a_o sorte_a substance_n which_o by_o coction_n will_v be_v like_o a_o pultess_n be_v not_o condit_v whole_a but_o cut_v into_o slice_n and_o artificial_o coct_v with_o sugar_n be_v make_v into_o a_o certain_a paste_n which_o sect_v into_o morsel_n be_v studious_o dry_v and_o keep_v chap._n 4._o nuces_fw-la condita_fw-la or_o condit_v nut_n â„ž_o of_o nut_n both_o young_a and_o green_a n.l._n purge_v from_o their_o outward_a cortex_fw-la infuse_v they_o nine_o or_o ten_o day_n in_o warm_a water_n daily_o change_v then_o boil_v they_o till_o they_o grow_v soft_a which_o spread_v one_o by_o one_o upon_o a_o cloth_n that_o they_o may_v dry_v aromatize_v they_o with_o clove_n and_o cinnamon_n and_o afterward_o with_o a_o equal_a quantity_n of_o sugar_n to_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o nut_n boil_v they_o gentle_o add_v thereunto_o a_o little_a water_n to_o a_o just_a consistence_n the_o commentary_n many_o care_v not_o for_o condite_fw-la nut_n because_o they_o grow_v black_a which_o ingrateful_a colour_n that_o it_o may_v be_v hinder_v let_v the_o nut_n be_v first_o coct_v then_o