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A71305 Purchas his pilgrimes. part 3 In fiue bookes. The first, contayning the voyages and peregrinations made by ancient kings, patriarkes, apostles, philosophers, and others, to and thorow the remoter parts of the knowne world: enquiries also of languages and religions, especially of the moderne diuersified professions of Christianitie. The second, a description of all the circum-nauigations of the globe. The third, nauigations and voyages of English-men, alongst the coasts of Africa ... The fourth, English voyages beyond the East Indies, to the ilands of Iapan, China, Cauchinchina, the Philippinæ with others ... The fifth, nauigations, voyages, traffiques, discoueries, of the English nation in the easterne parts of the world ... The first part. Purchas, Samuel, 1577?-1626. 1625 (1625) STC 20509_pt3; ESTC S111862 2,393,864 1,207

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show_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o sun_n without_o the_o tropic_n cause_v great_a quantity_n of_o water_n when_o it_o be_v far_a off_o and_o contrariwise_o within_o they_o it_o breed_v most_o when_o it_o be_v near_o l._n 2._o chap._n 7._o exception_n to_o general_a rule_n the_o author_n experience_n various_a and_o diversify_v temper_n of_o the_o torrid_a zone_n cause_n of_o temperateness_n under_o the_o line_n and_o within_o the_o tropic_n second_o cause_n that_o there_o be_v other_o reason_n beside_o the_o former_a mention_v which_o show_n that_o the_o burn_a zone_n be_v temperate_a especial_o alongst_o the_o ocean_n chap._n 11._o arist._n 〈◊〉_d dionys._n c._n 15._o 〈◊〉_d c●●l_o ●ierar_fw-it that_o the_o cold_a wind_n be_v the_o principal_a cause_n to_o make_v the_o burn_a zone_n temperate_a chap._n 13._o it_o be_v note_v by_o traveller_n that_o there_o be_v a_o hot_a wind_n sometime_o near_o to_o balsara_n and_o ormus_n which_o swallow_v man_n breath_n and_o sudden_o kill_v they_o linschoten_n observe_v at_o goa_n the_o wind_n to_o blow_v twelve_o hour_n from_o the_o sea_n and_o other_o twelve_o constant_o from_o the_o land_n temper_v of_o the_o indies_n of_o the_o wind_n their_o difference_n property_n and_o cause_n in_o general_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 2._o 2._o we_o have_v abbreviate_v and_o to_o prevent_v tediousness_n cut_v off_o a_o great_a part_n of_o acostas_n observation_n in_o the_o two_o former_a book_n as_o have_v handle_v the_o same_o in_o our_o pilgrimage_n l._n 8._o where_o we_o have_v show_v whence_o man_n and_o beast_n may_v come_v thither_o and_o that_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o world_n unhabitablenesse_n betwixt_o the_o tropic_n be_v false_a for_o the_o daily_a reins_n when_o the_o sun_n be_v near_a the_o long_a night_n &_o therein_o great_a dew_n the_o breeze_n and_o constant_a course_n of_o the_o wind_n the_o great_a lake_n &_o river_n height_n of_o hill_n etc._n etc._n make_v those_o part_v not_o only_o habitable_a but_o more_o temperate_a than_o other_o and_o fit_a for_o man_n life_n there_o be_v more_o heat_n at_o and_o on_o this_o side_n the_o tropic_n then_o under_o the_o line_n we_o here_o do_v but_o cull_v ou●_n choice_n thing_n for_o better_a understanding_n the_o natural_a history_n of_o those_o part_n for_o other_o thing_n refer_v the_o reader_n to_o the_o author_n himself_o occasional_o our_o note_n shall_v elucidate_v those_o thing_n also_o which_o be_v in_o the_o text_n omit_v omit_v vulcan_n as_o aet●●_n hecla_n etc._n etc._n sulphurous_a earth_n whence_o ●●re_n issue_v general_n wind_n monso●●_n windes_n receive_v their_o quality_n from_o the_o place_n by_o which_o they_o pass_v psalm_n 134._o jeremie_n 10._o herera_n have_v show_v the_o height_n of_o the_o hill_n to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o wind_n constancy_n and_o reins_n rarity_n eastern_a wind_n rain_v betwixt_o the_o tropic_n that_o the_o burn_a zone_n the_o brise_n or_o easterly_a wind_n do_v continual_o blow_v and_o without_o the_o zone_n the_o western_a and_o that_o the_o easterly_a be_v ordinary_a always_o there_o chap._n 4._o juan_n de_fw-fr gaco_n in_o decade_n 1._o lib._n 4._o cap._n 6._o they_o go_v one_o way_n to_o the_o indies_n and_o return_v another_o why_o sail_v 2700._o league_n without_o sight_n of_o land_n in_o two_o month_n see_v candish_v voyage_n cause_o of_o the_o brise_n motion_n of_o the_o primum_fw-la mobile_n carry_v the_o inferior_a air_n with_o it_o the_o comet_n 1577._o see_v eight_o day_n soon_o in_o peru_n then_o in_o spain_n the_o breeze_n or_o motion_n of_o the_o air_n with_o the_o heaven_n be_v a_o wind_n why_o without_o the_o zone_n in_o a_o great_a altitude_n we_o find_v always_o westerly_a wind_n chap._n 7._o 〈◊〉_d wind_n of_o the_o exception_n to_o the_o foresay_a rule_n &_o of_o the_o wind_n and_o calm_n both_o at_o land_n and_o at_o sea_n chap._n 8._o cause_o of_o the_o variety_n of_o wind_n simile_n note_n of_o some_o marvelous_a effect_n of_o the_o wind_n which_o be_v in_o some_o part_n of_o the_o indies_n chap._n 9_o silkworm_n kill_v with_o south-west_n wind_n exo._n c._n 10._o &_o 14._o job_n 17._o joan_n 4._o os●e_n 13._o dan._n 3._o the_o like_a linschoten_n observe_v in_o the_o terceras_fw-la sea_n sickness_n whence_o agitation_n and_o sea_n air_n strange_a passion_n at_o pariacaca_fw-la by_o the_o air_n there_o height_n of_o pariacaca_fw-la 〈◊〉_d too_o subtle_a for_o man_n body_n so_o we_o see_v horse_n to_o beat_v the_o water_n with_o their_o foot_n to_o make_v it_o more_o gross_a and_o thereby_o more_o agreeable_a to_o their_o body_n vicunos_n great_a desert_n punas_n air_n kil●ing_n strange_a story_n the_o same_o confirm_v by_o a_o jesuit_n report_n and_o a_o dominican_n such_o effect_n of_o cold_a w●_n have_v observe_v in_o russia_n and_o other_o northern_a part_n and_o the_o like_a master_n knivet_n will_v tell_v we_o at_o the_o maggelan_n strait_o no_o mediterranean_a sea_n of_o great_a note_n in_o america_n terra_fw-la firm_a straight_o of_o land_n but_o eight_o leag_n betwixt_o north_n &_o south_n sea_n herodotus_n jovius_fw-la experience_n in_o drake_n and_o maire_n voyage_n have_v find_v they_o no_o straits_n but_o break_a land_n to_o the_o south_n contrary_a to_o our_o author_n here_o see_v of_o this_o sir_n francis_n drake_n voyage_n to_o 1._o l._n 2_o i_o have_v omit_v sarmientoe_n voyage_n etc._n etc._n the_o suppose_v straight_o in_o florida_n of_o the_o ebb_a and_o flow_v of_o the_o indian_a ocean_n chap._n 14._o the_o philosopher_n in_o search_v the_o cause_n of_o ebb_v and_o flow_v have_v easy_o err_v follow_v the_o greek_n and_o latin_n which_o know_v not_o the_o ocean_n and_o can_v not_o therefore_o know_v the_o cause_n cause_n hernando_n alonso_n which_o with_o sarmiento_n have_v go_v to_o the_o straits_n to_o seek_v captain_n drake_n at_o the_o down_n on_o our_o coast_n two_o tide_n meet_v one_o from_o the_o western_a sea_n or_o slay_v the_o other_o from_o the_o north_n which_o there_o cause_n much_o variety_n of_o sundry_a fisher_n and_o their_o manner_n of_o fish_v at_o the_o indies_n the_o manati_n a_o strange_a fish_n the_o whale_n also_o bring_v forth_o their_o young_a alive_a and_o nourish_v they_o with_o their_o breast_n be_v in_o that_o huge_a creature_n scarce_o twice_o so_o big_a as_o the_o breast_n of_o a_o woman_n and_o far_o less_o than_o those_o of_o many_o woman_n their_o food_n be_v also_o sea_n weed_n shark_v shark_n they_o have_v rough_a head_n whereby_o they_o cleave_v and_o stick_v fast_o to_o the_o shark_n which_o thus_o be_v force_v to_o carry_v they_o with_o their_o swift_a motion_n of_o who_o off_o all_o also_o they_o live_v crocodile_n crocodile_n yet_o so_o as_o ever_o and_o anon_o he_o dip_v it_o in_o the_o water_n his_o tongue_n be_v so_o short_a that_o otherwise_o he_o can_v not_o swallow_v it_o tiger_n kill_v a_o crocodile_n indian_n exploit_n on_o a_o crocodile_n whale_n kill_v by_o the_o savage_n of_o lake_n and_o pool_n that_o be_v at_o the_o indies_n chap._n 16._o thick_a water_n fish_n and_o fish_n original_a of_o lake_n great_a river_n flow_v from_o lake_n hot_a lake_n and_o many_o wonder_n thereof_o lake_n of_o mexico_n salt_n and_o fresh_a r●ch_o lake_n of_o many_o and_o diverse_a spring_n and_o fountain_n chap._n 17._o hot_a spring_n turn_v into_o stone_n fountain_n of_o pitch_n cold_a and_o hot_a spring_n together_o salt_n spring_n which_o yield_v sal●_n without_o boil_v pocke-●pring_a smoak_n spring_n ink_n etc._n etc._n of_o rivers_n chap._n 18._o maragnon_n or_o amazon_n water-fall_a golden_a thirst_n river_n of_o plata_fw-la increase_v as_o nilus_n how_o they_o pass_v their_o river_n hair_n and_o straw_n bridges_n l._n 3._o c._n 19_o decay_n of_o people_n in_o the_o indies_n by_o the_o spaniard_n corn_n ground●_n the_o indies_n mountainous_a and_o thereby_o temperate_a of_o the_o property_n of_o the_o land_n of_o peru._n chap._n 20_o one_o wind_n only_o the_o plain_n the_o hill_n and_o the_o andes_n see_v sup_n in_o herera_n rain_v almost_o ever_o and_o almost_o never_o diverse_a beast_n their_o bread_n the_o reason_n why_o it_o rain_v on_o the_o lanos_fw-la along_o the_o sea_n coast_n chap._n 21._o of_o the_o property_n of_o new_a spain_n of_o the_o land_n and_o of_o other_o land_n chap._n 22._o peru_n wine_n sugar_n work_v and_o hide_v indian_n waste_v of_o the_o unknown_a land_n and_o the_o diversity_n of_o a_o whole_a day_n betwixt_o they_o of_o the_o east_n and_o the_o west_n chap._n 23._o of_o the_o volcans_n or_o vent_v of_o fire_n chap._n 24._o terrible_a earthquake_n at_o guatimala_n covetous_a priest_n cause_n of_o this_o burn_a basil._n psal._n 28._o &_o in_o exa●_n of_o earthquake_n cap._n 26._o great_a earthquake_n noise_n before_o the_o earthquake_n why_o the_o sea_n coast_n be_v subject_a to_o earthquake_n earthquake_n at_o ferrara_n terrible_a a●_n angoango_n metal_n grow_v as_o
before_o 1605._o captain_n of_o a_o pinnace_n of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n for_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o northwest_n passage_n begin_v the_o eighteen_o of_o april_n 1606._o h._n pag._n 827._o chap._n xvii_o the_o four_o voyage_n of_o james_n hall_n to_o groaneland_n wherein_o he_o be_v set_v forth_o by_o english_a adventurer_n anno_fw-la 1612._o and_o slay_v by_o a_o greenelander_n write_a by_o william_n baffin_n h._n pag._n 831._o chap._n xviii_o a_o true_a relation_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o happen_v in_o the_o four_o voyage_n for_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o northwest_n passage_n perform_v in_o the_o year_n 1615._o write_v by_o william_n baffin_n h._n p._n pag._n 836._o chap._n xix_o a_o brief_a and_o true_a relation_n of_o journal_n contain_v such_o accident_n as_o happen_v in_o the_o five_o voyage_n for_o the_o discovery_n of_o a_o passage_n in_o the_o northwest_n set_v forth_o at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o right_n worshipful_a sir_n thomas_n smith_n knight_n sir_n dudley_n digges_n knight_n master_n john_n mostenholme_n esquire_n master_n alderman_n jones_n with_o other_o in_o the_o goodship_n call_v the_o discovery_n of_o london_n robert_n bile_v master_n and_o myself_o pilot_n perform_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1616._o pag._n 844._o chap._n xx._n a_o brief_a discourse_n of_o the_o probability_n of_o a_o passage_n to_o the_o western_a or_o south_n sea_n illustrate_v with_o testimony_n and_o a_o brief_a treatise_n and_o map_n by_o master_n brigges_n h.p._n pag._n 848._o the_o content_n of_o the_o chapter_n and_o paragraph_n in_o the_o five_o book_n of_o the_o second_o part_n of_o purchas_n his_o pilgrim_n chap._n i._n a_o description_n of_o the_o west_n indies_n by_o antonio_n de_fw-fr herrera_n his_o majesty_n chief_a chronicler_n of_o the_o indies_n and_o his_o chronicler_n of_o castille_n h._n p._n pag._n 855_o the_o precedent_n counsellor_n secretary_n and_o attorney_n which_o unto_o this_o present_a day_n have_v serve_v and_o do_v serve_v in_o the_o supreme_a council_n of_o the_o indies_n from_o their_o first_o discovery_n pag._n 916._o the_o governor_n and_o viceroy_n which_o have_v govern_v until_o this_o time_n the_o kingdom_n of_o new-spaine_n and_o of_o peru._n pag._n 917._o chap._n ii_o observation_n gather_v out_o of_o the_o first_o second_o third_z and_o four_o book_n of_o josephus_n acosta_n a_o learned_a jesuite_n touch_v the_o natural_a history_n of_o the_o heaven_n air_n water_n and_o earth_n at_o the_o west_n indies_n also_o of_o their_o beast_n fish_n fowl_n plant_n and_o other_o remarkable_a rarity_n of_o nature_n pag._n 918._o §_o 1._o of_o the_o fashion_n and_o form_n of_o heaven_n at_o the_o new-found_a world_n and_o of_o the_o air_n and_o wind_n ibid._n §_o 2._o of_o the_o ocean_n that_o environ_n the_o indies_n and_o of_o the_o north_n and_o south_n sea_n their_o ebb_a flow_a fish_n fish_v lake_n rivers_n and_o spring_n pag._n 928._o §_o 3._o of_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o land_n at_o the_o indies_n in_o general_n property_n of_o peru_n and_o of_o new_a spain_n and_o other_o part_n of_o vulcan_n and_o earthquake_n pag._n 935._o §_o 4._o of_o metal_n in_o the_o indies_n and_o especial_o of_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o quicksilver_n pag._n 941._o §_o 5._o of_o emerald_n pearl_n indian_a bread_n tree_n fruit_n flower_n natural_a and_o carry_v thither_o from_o spain_n pag._n 952._o §_o 6._o of_o beast_n and_o fowl_n in_o the_o indies_n pag._n 962._o of_o fowl_n that_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o indies_n and_o venison_n pag._n 965._o chap._n iii_o extract_n of_o gonzalo_n ferdinando_n de_fw-fr ouiedo_n his_o summarie_n and_o the_o general_a history_n of_o the_o indies_n pag._n 970._o of_o the_o mine_n of_o gold_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o work_v in_o they_o ibid._n of_o the_o manner_n of_o fish_v for_o pearl_n pag._n 972._o of_o the_o familiarity_n which_o certain_a of_o the_o indian_n have_v with_o the_o devil_n and_o how_o they_o receive_v answer_v of_o he_o of_o thing_n to_o come_v and_o other_o superstition_n pag._n 973._o of_o diverse_a particular_a thing_n as_o worm_n serpent_n beast_n fowl_n tree_n etc._n etc._n pag._n 975._o of_o tree_n fruit_n and_o plant_n pag._n 981._o of_o reed_n or_o cane_n pag._n 983._o of_o venomous_a apple_n wherewith_o they_o poison_v their_o arrow_n pag._n 985._o of_o fish_n and_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o fish_v p._n 986._o of_o the_o increase_n and_o decrease_v that_o be_v rising_z and_o fall_v of_o our_o ocean_n sea_n and_o south_n sea_n call_v the_o sea_n of_o sur._n pag._n 989._o of_o the_o straight_a or_o narrow_a passage_n of_o the_o land_n lie_v between_o the_o north_n and_o south_n sea_n by_o the_o which_o spice_n may_v much_o soon_o and_o easy_o be_v bring_v from_o the_o land_n of_o molucca_n into_o spain_n by_o the_o west_n ocean_n then_o by_o that_o way_n whereby_o the_o portugal_n sail_n into_o the_o east_n india_n ibid._n how_o thing_n that_o be_v of_o one_o kind_n differ_v in_o form_n and_o quality_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v engender_v or_o grow_v and_o of_o the_o beast_n call_v tiger_n pag._n 990._o of_o the_o manner_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o indian_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n and_o of_o their_o woman_n pag._n 991._o of_o the_o chief_a land_n hispaniola_n and_o cuba_n pag._n 993._o chap._n four_o mexican_n antiquity_n gather_v out_o of_o the_o write_n of_o josephus_n acosta_n a_o learned_a jesuite_n pag._n 1000_o §_o 1._o of_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o new_a spain_n and_o of_o the_o six_o lineage_n of_o the_o navatlacas_n of_o the_o mexican_n exodus_fw-la and_o adventure_n by_o the_o way_n the_o foundation_n of_o mexico_n their_o first_o king_n and_o tribute_n ibid._n §_o 2._o of_o the_o second_o king_n vitzilovitli_n and_o of_o his_o successor_n and_o their_o act_n until_o the_o reign_n of_o motezuma_n their_o last_n king_n pag._n 1009._o §_o 3._o of_o the_o election_n of_o great_a motezuma_n the_o last_o king_n of_o mexico_n his_o pomp_n and_o manner_n of_o government_n prodigious_a fore-warning_n of_o his_o ruin_n and_o the_o spanish_a conquest_n pag._n 1018._o chap._n v._o of_o the_o ancient_a superstition_n of_o the_o mexican_n and_o indian_n of_o america_n gather_v out_o of_o the_o five_o book_n of_o josephus_n acosta_n pag._n 1026._o chap._n vi_o civil_a custom_n and_o art_n of_o the_o indian_n take_v out_o of_o acostas_n 6._o book_n pag._n 1050._o chap._n vii_o the_o history_n of_o the_o mexican_n nation_n describe_v in_o picture_n by_o the_o mexican_n author_n explain_v in_o the_o mexican_n language_n which_o exposition_n translate_v into_o spanish_a and_o thence_o into_o english_a together_o with_o the_o say_a picture-historie_n be_v here_o present_v h._n pag._n 1066_o §_o 1._o the_o mexican_n chronicle_n ibid._n §_o 2._o the_o second_o part_n of_o this_o book_n contain_v the_o particular_a tribute_n which_o every_o town_n subdue_v pay_v unto_o the_o lord_n of_o mexico_n pag._n 1080_o §_o 3._o the_o three_o part_n of_o this_o book_n contain_v the_o private_a behaviour_n in_o marriage_n education_n of_o child_n and_o trade_n with_o the_o marshal_n ecclesiastic_a and_o civil_a policy_n of_o the_o mexican_n people_n pag._n 1102._o chap._n viii_o conquest_n of_o mexico_n and_o new_a spain_n by_o hernando_n cortes_n pag._n 1118._o chap._n ix_o large_a relation_n of_o thing_n most_o remarkable_a observe_v by_o the_o spaniard_n at_o their_o first_o come_v cholallas_n holies_n popocatepecs_n ash_n mutezumas_n multiforme_a magnificence_n and_o majesty_n mexican_n city_n and_o temple_n with_o other_o antiquity_n gather_v out_o of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o history_n of_o francis_n lopez_n de_fw-fr gomara_n pag._n 1123._o the_o hill_n call_v popocatepec_n ibid._n description_n of_o mexico_n as_o it_o flourish_v in_o those_o time_n pag._n 1131._o other_o mexican_n antiquity_n letter_n number_n year_n day_n week_n etc._n etc._n pag._n 1135._o their_o reckon_n by_o number_n ibid._n the_o content_n of_o the_o chapter_n and_o paragraph_n in_o the_o six_o book_n of_o the_o second_o part_n of_o purchas_n his_o pilgrim_n chap._n i._n a_o brief_a relation_n of_o the_o several_a voyage_n undertake_v and_o perform_v by_o the_o right_n honourable_a george_n earl_n of_o cumberland_n in_o his_o own_o person_n or_o at_o his_o own_o charge_n and_o by_o his_o direction_n collect_v out_o of_o the_o relation_n and_o journals_n of_o credible_a person_n actor_n therein_o pag._n 1141._o chap._n ii_o the_o voyage_n to_o saint_n john_n de_fw-fr porto_n rico_n by_o the_o right_n honourable_a george_n earl_n of_o cumberland_n write_v by_o himself_o h._n pag._n 1150._o chap._n iii_o a_o large_a relation_n of_o port_n ricco_fw-it voyage_n write_v as_o be_v report_v by_o that_o learned_a man_n and_o reverend_a divine_a doctor_n eglambie_n his_o lordship_n chaplain_n and_o attendant_n in_o that_o expedion_n very_o much_o abbreviate_v h._n pag._n
enter_v i_o think_v i_o be_v come_v into_o a_o new_a world_n tartar_n who_o life_n and_o manner_n i_o will_v descrbe_v unto_o your_o highness_n as_o well_o as_o i_o can_v they_o have_v in_o no_o place_n any_o settle_a city_n to_o abide_v in_o neither_o know_v they_o of_o the_o celestial_a city_n to_o come_v they_o have_v divide_v all_o scythia_n among_o themselves_o house_n which_o stretch_v from_o the_o river_n danubius_n even_o unto_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o every_o of_o their_o captain_n according_a to_o the_o great_a or_o small_a number_n of_o his_o people_n know_v the_o bound_n of_o his_o pasture_n and_o where_o he_o ought_v to_o feed_v his_o cattle_n winter_n and_o summer_n spring_n and_o autumn_n for_o in_o the_o winter_n they_o descend_v unto_o the_o warm_a region_n southward_o and_o in_o the_o summer_n they_o ascend_v unto_o the_o cold_a region_n northward_o in_o winter_n when_o snow_n lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n they_o feed_v their_o cattle_n upon_o pasture_n without_o water_n because_o than_o they_o use_v snow_n in_o stead_n of_o water_n their_o house_n wherein_o they_o sleep_v they_o ground_n upon_o a_o round_a foundation_n of_o wickers_n artificial_o wrought_v and_o compact_v together_o the_o roof_n whereof_o consist_v in_o like_a sort_n of_o wickers_n meet_v above_o into_o one_o little_a roundell_n out_o of_o which_o roundell_n ascend_v upward_o a_o neck_n like_a unto_o a_o chimney_n which_o they_o cover_v with_o white_a felt_n and_o oftentimes_o they_o lay_v mortar_n or_o white_a earth_n upon_o the_o say_a felt_n with_o the_o powder_n of_o bone_n that_o it_o may_v shine_v white_a and_o sometime_o also_o they_o cover_v it_o with_o black_a felt._n the_o say_v feel_v on_o the_o neck_n of_o their_o house_n they_o do_v garnish_v over_o with_o beautiful_a variety_n of_o picture_n before_o the_o door_n likewise_o they_o hang_v a_o feel_v curious_o paint_v over_o for_o they_o spend_v all_o their_o colour_a felt_n in_o paint_v vine_n tree_n bird_n and_o beast_n thereupon_o the_o say_v house_n they_o make_v so_o large_a that_o they_o contain_v thirty_o foot_n in_o breadth_n for_o measure_v once_o the_o breadth_n between_o the_o wheele-ruts_a of_o one_o of_o their_o cart_n i_o find_v it_o to_o be_v twenty_o foot_n over_o and_o when_o the_o house_n be_v upon_o the_o cart_n it_o stretch_v over_o the_o wheel_n on_o each_o side_n five_o foot_n at_o the_o least_o i_o tell_v two_o and_o twenty_o ox_n in_o one_o team_n draw_v a_o house_n upon_o a_o cart_n eleven_o in_o one_o order_n according_a to_o the_o breadth_n of_o the_o cart_n and_o eleven_o more_o before_o they_o the_o axletree_n of_o the_o cart_n be_v of_o a_o huge_a bigness_n like_a unto_o the_o mast_n of_o a_o ship_n and_o a_o f●llow_n stand_v in_o the_o door_n of_o the_o house_n upon_o the_o forestall_v of_o the_o cart_n drive_v forth_o the_o oxen._a moreover_o they_o make_v certain_a four_o square_a basket_n of_o small_a slender_a wickers_n as_o big_a as_o great_a chest_n and_o afterward_o from_o one_o side_n to_o another_o they_o frame_v a_o hollow_a lid_n or_o cover_v of_o such_o like_a wickers_n and_o make_v a_o door_n in_o the_o fore-side_n thereof_o and_o then_o they_o cover_v the_o say_a chest_n or_o little_a house_n with_o black_a felt_n ub_v over_o with_o tallow_n or_o sheep_n milk_n to_o keep_v the_o rain_n from_o soak_v through_o which_o they_o deck_v likewise_o with_o paint_v or_o with_o feather_n and_o in_o such_o chest_n they_o put_v their_o whole_a householdstuff_n and_o treasure_n also_o the_o same_o chest_n they_o do_v strong_o bind_v upon_o other_o cart_n which_o be_v draw_v with_o camel_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v wade_v through_o river_n neither_o do_v they_o at_o any_o time_n take_v down_o the_o say_a chest_n from_o off_o their_o cart_n when_o they_o take_v down_o their_o dwell_a house_n they_o turn_v the_o door_n always_o to_o the_o south_n and_o next_o of_o all_o they_o place_v the_o cart_n lade_v with_o their_o chest_n here_o and_o there_o within_o half_a a_o stone_n cast_v of_o the_o house_n insomuch_o that_o the_o house_n stand_v between_o two_o rank_n of_o cart_n as_o it_o be_v between_o two_o wall_n the_o matron_n make_v for_o themselves_o most_o beautiful_a cart_n which_o i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o describe_v unto_o your_o majesty_n but_o by_o picture_n only_o country_n for_o i_o will_v right_v willing_o have_v paint_v all_o thing_n for_o you_o have_v my_o skill_n be_v aught_o in_o that_o art_n one_o rich_a moal_n or_o tartar_n have_v two_o hundred_o or_o one_o hundred_o such_o cart_n with_o chest_n duke_n baatu_fw-la have_v sixteen_o wife_n every_o one_o of_o which_o have_v one_o great_a house_n beside_o other_o little_a house_n which_o they_o place_n behind_o the_o great_a one_o be_v as_o it_o be_v chamber_n for_o their_o maiden_n to_o dwell_v in_o and_o unto_o every_o of_o the_o say_a house_n do_v belong_v two_o hundred_o cart_n when_o they_o take_v their_o house_n from_o off_o the_o cart_n the_o principal_a wife_n place_v her_o court_n on_o the_o west_n frontier_n and_o so_o all_o the_o rest_n in_o their_o order_n so_o that_o the_o last_o wife_n dwell_v upon_o the_o east_n frontier_n and_o one_o of_o the_o say_a lady_n court_n be_v distant_a from_o another_o about_o a_o stone_n cast_v whereupon_o the_o court_n of_o one_o rich_a moal_n or_o tartar_n will_v appear_v like_a unto_o a_o great_a village_n very_o few_o man_n abide_v in_o the_o same_o one_o woman_n will_v guide_v twenty_o or_o thirty_o cart_n at_o once_o for_o their_o country_n be_v very_o plain_a and_o they_o bind_v the_o cart_n with_o camel_n or_o ox_n one_o behind_o another_o and_o there_o sit_v a_o wench_n in_o the_o fore-most_a cart_n drive_v the_o ox_n and_o all_o the_o residue_n follow_v on_o a_o like_a pace_n when_o they_o chance_v to_o come_v at_o any_o bad_a passage_n they_o let_v they_o loose_v and_o guide_v they_o over_o one_o by_o one_o for_o they_o go_v a_o slow_a pace_n as_o fast_o as_o a_o lamb_n 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not_o to_o hinder_v the_o exception_n which_o nature_n have_v give_v to_o this_o rule_n rule_n make_v some_o region_n of_o the_o burn_a zone_n extreme_o dry_a the_o which_o be_v report_v of_o ethiopia_n and_o we_o have_v see_v it_o in_o a_o great_a part_n of_o peru_n where_o all_o that_o land_n or_o coast_n which_o they_o call_v plain_n want_v rain_n yea_o land_n water_n except_o some_o valley_n where_o river_n fall_v from_o the_o mountain_n the_o rest_n be_v a_o sandy_a and_o barren_a soil_n where_o you_o shall_v hardly_o find_v any_o spring_n but_o some_o deep_a well_n but_o with_o the_o help_n of_o god_n we_o will_v show_v the_o reason_n why_o it_o rain_v not_o in_o these_o plain_n the_o which_o many_o demand_n for_o now_o i_o only_o pretend_v to_o show_v that_o there_o be_v many_o exception_n to_o natural_a rule_n whereby_o it_o may_v happen_v that_o in_o some_o part_n of_o the_o burn_a zone_n it_o rain_v not_o when_o the_o sun_n be_v near_a but_o be_v far_o off_o although_o unto_o 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plain_o show_v us._n we_o must_v add_v a_o other_o proposition_n which_o be_v likewise_o true_a and_o very_a considerable_a for_o all_o the_o effect_n of_o nature_n to_o understand_v the_o perseverance_n and_o continuation_n of_o the_o efficient_a cause_n to_o work_v and_o move_v this_o presuppose_a if_o any_o one_o demand_n of_o i_o why_o under_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n the_o heat_n be_v not_o so_o violent_a in_o summer_n as_o in_o some_o other_o region_n as_o in_o andelousia_n in_o the_o month_n of_o july_n and_o august_n i_o will_v answer_v 11._o that_o in_o andelousia_n the_o day_n be_v long_o and_o the_o night_n short_a and_o as_o the_o day_n be_v hot_a inflame_v and_o cause_v heat_n so_o the_o night_n be_v cold_a and_o moist_a give_v a_o refresh_n according_a to_o the_o which_o at_o peru_n there_o be_v no_o such_o great_a heat_n for_o that_o the_o day_n in_o summer_n be_v not_o long_o nor_o the_o night_n short_a so_o as_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o day_n be_v much_o temper_v by_o the_o freshness_n of_o the_o night_n be_v a_o thing_n conclude_v that_o the_o two_o forenamed_a property_n be_v common_a and_o universal_a to_o all_o the_o region_n of_o the_o burn_a zone_n and_o yet_o in_o the_o same_o there_o be_v find_v some_o place_n very_o hot_a and_o other_o exceed_a cold_a also_o that_o the_o temperature_n be_v not_o there_o equal_a in_o all_o place_n but_o under_o one_o climate_n one_o part_n be_v hot_a another_o cold_a and_o the_o three_o temperate_a all_o at_o one_o season_n we_o be_v force_v to_o seek_v out_o other_o reason_n whence_o this_o great_a diversity_n shall_v proceed_v in_o the_o burn_a zone_n discourse_v therefore_o upon_o this_o question_n i_o do_v find_v
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although_o it_o be_v in_o equal_a distance_n from_o the_o sea_n and_o in_o the_o same_o degree_n see_v that_o in_o some_o part●_n there_o be_v great_a heat_n and_o in_o some_o very_a little_a doubtless_o the_o cause_n thereof_o i●_n that_o the_o one_o be_v low_a and_o the_o other_o high_o which_o cause_v that_o the_o one_o be_v hot_a and_o the_o other_o cold_a it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n be_v cold_a than_o in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o valley_n the_o which_o proceed_v not_o only_o for_o that_o the_o sun_n beam_n have_v great_a repercussion_n upon_o low_a place_n although_o it_o be_v a_o great_a reason_n yet_o there_o be_v another_o which_o be_v that_o the_o region_n of_o the_o ai●e_n be_v cold_a when_o it_o be_v far_a from_o the_o ground_n the_o cause_n why_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n be_v more_o cold_a have_v be_v show_v before_o for_o that_o the_o region_n of_o the_o air_n next_o to_o the_o fiery_a exhalation_n the_o which_o 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the_o quality_n agreement_n and_o disagreement_n which_o ar●stotle_n give_v unto_o the_o element_n ●aying_v they_o be_v but_o imagination_n who_o for_o this_o occasion_n hold_v the_o air_n to_o be_v cold_a by_o nature_n and_o to_o this_o end_n they_o use_v many_o argument_n and_o reason_n whereof_o we_o will_v propound_v one_o very_o familiar_a and_o well_o know_v leave_v the_o rest_n apart_o in_o the_o canicular_a day_n we_o be_v accustom_v to_o beat_v the_o air_n with_o a_o fan_n and_o we_o find_v that_o it_o do_v refresh_v we_o so_o as_o these_o author_n affirm_v that_o heat_n be_v no_o private_a property_n of_o any_o other_o element_n but_o of_o fire_n only_o ●ierar_fw-it which_o be_v disperse_v and_o mingle_v with_o all_o thing_n as_o the_o great_a denis_n do_v teach_v us._n but_o whether_o it_o be_v so_o or_o otherwise_o for_o i_o will_v not_o contradict_v aristotle_n but_o in_o that_o which_o be_v most_o certain_a in_o the_o end_n they_o agree_v all_o that_o the_o middle_a 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heat_n of_o the_o sun_n may_v be_v qualify_v we_o see_v in_o one_o climate_n some_o region_n and_o city_n hot_a than_o other_o only_o for_o that_o they_o feel_v less_o wind_n to_o refresh_v they_o the_o like_a be_v in_o other_o country_n where_o no_o wind_n blow_n the_o which_o be_v all_o on_o fire_n like_v unto_o a_o furnace_n if_o we_o shall_v near_o look_v into_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o wind_n whereof_o we_o have_v speak_v we_o may_v resolve_v many_o doubt_n which_o some_o object_n and_o which_o seem_v strange_a and_o wonderful_a wherefore_o the_o sun_n cast_v his_o beam_n upon_o the_o burn_a zone_n and_o particular_o at_o peru_n and_o that_o more_o violent_o then_o in_o spain_n in_o the_o canicular_a day_n yet_o they_o defend_v the_o heat_n with_o a_o light_a cover_n so_o as_o with_o a_o slender_a cover_n of_o mat_n or_o straw_n they_o be_v better_o preserve_v from_o the_o heat_n then_o in_o spain_n under_o a_o root_n of_o wood_n or_o a_o vault_n of_o stone_n moreover_o 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heat_n and_o at_o noon_n we_o feel_v a_o fresh_a air_n for_o that_o then_o a_o north_n easterly_a wind_n which_o be_v fresh_a and_o cool_v do_v common_o blow_v consider_v with_o myself_o the_o please_a temperature_n of_o many_o country_n at_o the_o indies_n where_o they_o know_v not_o what_o winter_n be_v which_o by_o his_o cold_n do_v freeze_v they_o indies_n nor_o summer_n which_o do_v trouble_v they_o with_o heat_n but_o that_o with_o a_o mat_n they_o preserve_v themselves_o from_o the_o injury_n of_o all_o weather_n and_o where_o they_o scarce_o have_v any_o need_n to_o change_v their_o garment_n throughout_o the_o year_n i_o say_v that_o often_o consider_v of_o this_o i_o find_v that_o if_o man_n at_o this_o day_n will_v vanquish_v their_o passion_n and_o free_v themselves_o from_o the_o snare_n of_o covetousness_n leave_v many_o fruitless_a and_o pernicious_a design_n without_o doubt_n they_o may_v live_v at_o the_o indies_n very_o pleasant_a and_o happy_o for_o that_o which_o other_o poet_n sing_v of_o the_o elisean_a field_n &_o of_o the_o famous_a t●●p●_n or_o that_o which_o plato_n report_v or_o feign_v of_o his_o atlantike_a island_n man_n shall_v find_v in_o these_o land_n if_o with_o a_o generous_a spirit_n they_o will_v choose_v rather_o to_o command_v their_o silver_n and_o their_o desire_n then_o to_o remain_v to_o it_o slave_n as_o they_o be_v 2._o have_v discourse_v in_o the_o two_o former_a book_n of_o that_o which_o concern_v the_o heaven_n and_o the_o habitation_n of_o the_o indies_n omit_v in_o general_a it_o behoove_v we_o now_o to_o treat_v of_o the_o three_o element_n air_n water_n and_o land_n and_o their_o compound_n which_o be_v metal_n plant_n and_o beast_n for_o as_o for_o the_o fire_n i_o
there_o go_v a_o ship_n from_o calloa_n in_o lima_n to_o the_o philippines_n voyage_n which_o sail_v two_o thousand_o and_o seven_o hundred_o league_n without_o sight_n of_o land_n and_o the_o first_o it_o discover_v be_v the_o island_n of_o lusson_n where_o they_o take_v port_n have_v perform_v their_o voyage_n in_o two_o month_n without_o want_n of_o wind_n or_o any_o torment_n and_o their_o course_n be_v almost_o continual_o under_o the_o line_n for_o that_o from_o lima_n which_o be_v twelve_o degree_n to_o the_o south_n he_o come_v to_o manilla_fw-la which_o be_v as_o much_o to_o the_o north._n the_o like_a good_a fortune_n have_v alvaro_n de_fw-fr mandana_n when_o as_o he_o go_v to_o discover_v the_o land_n of_o solomon_n for_o that_o he_o have_v always_o a_o full_a gale_n until_o he_o come_v within_o view_n of_o these_o land_n the_o which_o must_v be_v distant_a from_o that_o place_n of_o peru_n from_o whence_o he_o part_v about_o a_o thousand_o league_n have_v run_v their_o 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in_o their_o meteor_n as_o for_o the_o certaint_n experience_n we_o may_v make_v for_o to_o satisfy_v myself_o upon_o this_o point_n and_o question_n i_o demand_v particular_o of_o the_o say_a drake_n pilot_n how_o he_o find_v the_o tide_n in_o the_o straight_o and_o if_o the_o tide_n of_o the_o south_n sea_n do_v fall_v when_o as_o those_o of_o the_o north_n do_v rise_v and_o contrariwise_o this_o question_n be_v true_a why_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o sea_n in_o one_o place_n be_v the_o decrease_n thereof_o in_o another_o as_o the_o first_o opinion_n hold_v he_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o but_o they_o may_v see_v plain_o that_o the_o tide_n of_o the_o north_n and_o south_n sea_n rise_v at_o one_o instant_a so_o as_o the_o wave_n of_o one_o sea_n encounter_v with_o the_o other_o and_o at_o one_o instant_a likewise_o they_o begin_v to_o retire_v every_o one_o into_o his_o sea_n say_v that_o the_o rise_n and_o fall_v be_v daily_o see_v and_o that_o the_o encounter_n of_o 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a_o tide_n will_v give_v he_o respite_n which_o be_v only_o six_o hour_n there_o be_v in_o the_o indian_a ocean_n a_o infinite_a number_n of_o fish_n the_o kind_n and_o property_n whereof_o the_o creator_n only_o can_v declare_v indies_n there_o be_v many_o such_o as_o we_o have_v in_o the_o sea_n of_o europe_n as_o shad_n and_o alose_v which_o come_v from_o the_o sea_n into_o the_o river_n dorad_n pilchard_n and_o many_o other_o there_o be_v other_o the_o like_a i_o do_v not_o think_v to_o have_v see_v in_o these_o part_n as_o those_o which_o they_o do_v call_v cabrillas_n which_o do_v somewhat_o resemble_v the_o trout_n and_o in_o new_a spain_n they_o call_v they_o bobos_n they_o mount_v from_o the_o sea_n into_o the_o river_n i_o have_v not_o see_v any_o besugues_n there_o nor_o trout_n although_o some_o say_v there_o be_v in_o chille_n there_o be_v tonins_n in_o some_o part_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o peru_n but_o they_o be_v rare_a and_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o at_o a_o certain_a time_n they_o do_v cast_v their_o spawn_n in_o the_o straight_a of_o magellan_n as_o they_o do_v in_o spain_n at_o the_o straight_a of_o gibraltar_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n they_o find_v more_o upon_o the_o coast_n of_o chille_n although_o those_o i_o have_v see_v there_o be_v not_o like_a to_o they_o in_o spain_n shark_n at_o the_o land_n which_o they_o call_v barlovente_v which_o be_v cuba_n saint_n dominicke_n portrique_fw-la and_o jamaique_a they_o find_v a_o fish_n which_o they_o call_v manati_n a_o strange_a kind_n of_o fish_n if_o we_o may_v call_v it_o fish_n a_o creature_n which_o engender_v her_o young_a one_o alive_a and_o have_v teat_n and_o do_v nourish_v they_o with_o milk_n feed_v of_o grass_n in_o the_o field_n but_o in_o effect_v it_o live_v continual_o in_o the_o water_n and_o therefore_o they_o eat_v it_o as_o fish_n yet_o when_o i_o do_v eat_v of_o it_o at_o saint_n dominique_n on_o a_o friday_n i_o have_v some_o scruple_n not_o for_o that_o which_o be_v speak_v but_o for_o that_o in_o colour_n and_o taste_v it_o be_v like_a unto_o morsel_n of_o veal_n so_o be_v it_o green_a and_o like_v unto_o a_o cow_n on_o the_o hinder_a part_n i_o do_v wonder_n at_o the_o incredible_a raven_a of_o the_o tiburon_n or_o shark_n when_o as_o i_o do_v see_v draw_v from_o one_o that_o be_v take_v in_o the_o port_n out_o of_o his_o gullet_n a_o butcher_n great_a knife_n a_o great_a iron_n hook_n and_o a_o piece_n of_o a_o cow_n head_n with_o one_o whole_a horn_n neither_o do_v i_o know_v if_o both_o be_v there_o or_o no._n i_o do_v see_v in_o a_o creek_n make_v with_o that_o sea_n a_o quarter_n of_o a_o horse_n for_o pleasure_n hang_v upon_o a_o stake_n whither_o present_o come_v a_o company_n of_o these_o tiburon_n at_o the_o smell_n thereof_o and_o for_o the_o more_o pleasure_n this_o horseflesh_n be_v hang_v in_o the_o air_n i_o know_v not_o how_o many_o hand_n breadth_n from_o the_o water_n this_o company_n of_o fish_n flock_n about_o it_o leap_v up_o and_o with_o a_o strange_a nimbleness_n cut_v off_o both_o flesh_n and_o bone_n off_o the_o horse_n leg_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v the_o stalk_n of_o a_o lettuce_n their_o tooth_n be_v as_o sharp_a as_o a_o razor_n there_o be_v certain_a small_a fish_n they_o call_v rambos_n which_o cleave_v to_o these_o tiburon_n neither_o can_v they_o drive_v they_o away_o and_o they_o be_v feed_v with_o that_o which_o fall_v from_o the_o tiburon_n there_o be_v other_o small_a fish_n which_o they_o call_v fly_v fish_n the_o which_o be_v find_v within_o the_o tropicke_n and_o in_o no_o other_o place_n as_o i_o think_v they_o be_v pursue_v by_o the_o ducade_n crocodile_n and_o to_o escape_v they_o they_o leap_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n and_o go_v a_o good_a way_n in_o the_o air_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n they_o be_v call_v fly_v fish_n they_o have_v wing_n as_o it_o be_v of_o linen_n cloth_n or_o of_o parchment_n which_o do_v support_v they_o some_o space_n in_o the_o air_n there_o do_v one_o fly_n or_o leap_v into_o the_o ship_n wherein_o i_o go_v the_o which_o i_o do_v see_v and_o observe_v the_o fashion_n of_o his_o wing_n in_o the_o indian_a history_n there_o be_v often_o mention_v make_v of_o lizard_n or_o caymans_n as_o they_o call_v they_o and_o they_o be_v the_o very_a same_o which_o pliny_n and_o the_o ancient_n call_v crocodile_n they_o find_v they_o on_o the_o sea_n side_n and_o in_o hot_a river_n for_o in_o cold_a river_n there_o be_v none_o to_o be_v find_v and_o therefore_o they_o find_v none_o upon_o all_o the_o coast_n of_o peru_n unto_o payra_n but_o forward_o they_o be_v common_o see_v in_o the_o river_n it_o be_v a_o most_o fierce_a and_o cruel_a beast_n although_o it_o be_v slow_a and_o heavy_a he_o go_v hunt_v and_o seek_v his_o prey_n on_o the_o land_n and_o what_o he_o take_v alive_a he_o drown_v it_o in_o the_o water_n yet_o do_v he_o not_o eat_v it_o but_o out_o of_o the_o water_n crocodile_n for_o that_o his_o throat_n be_v of_o such_o a_o fashion_n as_o if_o there_o enter_v any_o water_n he_o shall_v easy_o be_v drown_v it_o be_v a_o wonderful_a thing_n to_o see_v a_o combat_n betwixt_o a_o caymant_n and_o a_o tiger_n whereof_o there_o be_v most_o cruel_a at_o the_o indies_n a_o religious_a man_n of_o our_o company_n tell_v i_o that_o he_o have_v see_v these_o beast_n fight_v most_o cruel_o one_o against_o the_o other_o upon_o the_o sea_n shore_n the_o caymant_n with_o his_o tail_n give_v great_a blow_n unto_o the_o tiger_n strive_v with_o his_o great_a force_n to_o carry_v he_o into_o the_o water_n and_o the_o tiger_n with_o his_o paw_n resist_v the_o caymant_n draw_v he_o to_o land_n in_o the_o end_n the_o tiger_n vanquish_v and_o open_v the_o lezard_n it_o seem_v by_o the_o belly_n the_o which_o be_v most_o tender_a and_o penetrable_a for_o in_o every_o other_o part_n he_o be_v so_o hard_a that_o no_o lance_n and_o scarce_o a_o harquebus_n can_v pierce_v it_o the_o victory_n which_o a_o indian_a have_v of_o a_o caymant_n be_v yet_o more_o rare_a the_o caymant_n have_v carry_v away_o his_o young_a child_n and_o sudden_o plunge_v into_o the_o sea_n the_o indian_a move_v with_o choler_n cast_v himself_o after_o he_o with_o a_o knife_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o as_o they_o be_v excellent_a swimmer_n and_o diverse_a and_o the_o caymant_n swim_v always_o on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o water_n he_o hurt_v he_o in_o the_o belly_n and_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o the_o caymant_n feel_v himself_o wound_v go_v to_o the_o shore_n crocodile_n leave_v the_o little_a infant_n dead_a but_o the_o combat_n which_o the_o indian_n have_v with_o whale_n
sympathy_n one_o with_o another_o for_o that_o the_o hot_a exhalation_n which_o engender_v in_o the_o inner_a concavity_n of_o the_o earth_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o material_a substance_n of_o fire_n in_o the_o volcans_n whereby_o there_o kindle_v another_o more_o gross_a matter_n and_o make_v these_o show_n of_o flame_n and_o smoke_n that_o come_v forth_o and_o these_o exhalation_n find_v no_o easy_a issue_n in_o the_o earth_n move_v it_o to_o issue_v forth_o with_o great_a violence_n whereby_o we_o hear_v that_o horrible_a noise_n under_o the_o earth_n and_o likewise_o the_o shake_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v stir_v with_o this_o burn_a exhalation_n even_o as_o gun-powlder_n in_o mine_n have_v fire_n put_v to_o it_o break_v rock_n and_o wall_n and_o as_o the_o chestnut_n lay_v into_o the_o fire_n leap_v and_o break_v with_o a_o noise_n when_o as_o it_o cast_v forth_o the_o air_n which_o be_v contain_v within_o the_o husk_n by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o fire_n even_o so_o these_o earthquake_n do_v most_o common_o happen_v in_o place_n near_o the_o water_n or_o sea_n as_o we_o see_v in_o europe_n and_o at_o the_o indies_n that_o town_n and_o city_n far_o from_o the_o sea_n and_o water_n be_v least_o afflict_v therewith_o and_o contrariwise_o those_o that_o be_v seat_v upon_o port_n of_o the_o sea_n upon_o river_n the_o sea_n coast_n and_o place_n near_o unto_o they_o feel_v most_o this_o calamity_n there_o have_v happen_v in_o peru_n the_o which_o be_v wonderful_a and_o worthy_a to_o be_v note_v earthquake_n which_o have_v run_v from_o chille_n unto_o quitto_n and_o that_o be_v above_o a_o hundred_o league_n earthquake_n i_o say_v the_o great_a that_o ever_o i_o hear_v speak_v of_o for_o lesser_a be_v more_o common_a there_o upon_o the_o coast_n of_o chille_n i_o remember_v not_o well_o in_o what_o year_n there_o be_v so_o terrible_a a_o earthquake_n as_o it_o over-turned_n whole_a mountain_n and_o thereby_o stop_v the_o course_n of_o river_n which_o it_o convert_v into_o lake_n it_o beat_v down_o town_n and_o slay_v a_o great_a number_n of_o people_n cause_v the_o sea_n to_o leave_v her_o place_n some_o league_n so_o as_o the_o ship_n remain_v on_o dry_a ground_n far_o from_o the_o ordinary_a road_n with_o many_o other_o heavy_a and_o horrible_a thing_n and_o as_o i_o well_o remember_v they_o say_v this_o trouble_n and_o motion_n cause_v by_o the_o earthquake_n run_v three_o hundred_o league_n alongst_o the_o coast._n soon_o after_o which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n eighty_o two_o happen_v that_o earthquake_n of_o arequipa_n which_o in_o a_o manner_n overthrow_v the_o whole_a city_n since_o in_o the_o year_n eighty_o six_o the_o nine_o of_o july_n fall_v another_o earthquake_n in_o the_o city_n of_o king_n the_o which_o as_o the_o viceroy_n do_v write_v have_v run_v one_o hundred_o threescore_o and_o ten_o league_n alongst_o the_o coast_n and_o overthwart_o in_o the_o sierre_n fifty_o league_n the_o mercy_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v great_a in_o this_o earthquake_n earthquake_n to_o forewarn_v the_o people_n by_o a_o great_a noise_n which_o they_o hear_v a_o little_a before_o the_o earthquake_n who_o teach_v by_o former_a experience_n present_o put_v themselves_o in_o safety_n leave_v their_o house_n street_n and_o garden_n to_o go_v into_o the_o field_n so_o as_o although_o it_o ruin_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o city_n and_o of_o the_o chief_a building_n yet_o there_o die_v not_o above_o fifteen_o or_o twenty_o person_n of_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n it_o cause_v the_o like_a trouble_n and_o motion_n at_o sea_n as_o it_o have_v do_v at_o chille_n which_o happen_v present_o after_o the_o earthquake_n so_o as_o they_o may_v see_v the_o sea_n furious_o to_o fly_v out_o of_o her_o bound_n and_o to_o run_v near_o two_o league_n into_o the_o land_n rise_v above_o fourteen_o fathom_n it_o cover_v all_o that_o plain_n so_o as_o the_o ditch_n and_o piece_n of_o wood_n that_o be_v there_o swim_v in_o the_o water_n there_o be_v yet_o another_o earthquake_n in_o the_o realm_n and_o city_n of_o quitto_n and_o it_o seem_v all_o these_o notable_a earthquake_n upon_o that_o coast_n have_v succeed_v one_o another_o by_o order_n as_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v subject_a to_o these_o inconvenience_n and_o therefore_o although_o upon_o the_o coast_n of_o peru_n there_o be_v no_o torment_n from_o heaven_n as_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n yet_o be_v they_o not_o without_o fear_n upon_o the_o land_n and_o so_o every_o one_o have_v before_o his_o eye_n the_o herald_n of_o divine_a justice_n to_o move_v he_o to_o fear_v god_n for_o as_o the_o scripture_n say_v f●cit_fw-la haec_fw-la ut_fw-la timeatur_fw-la return_v then_o to_o our_o purpose_n i_o say_v the_o sea_n coast_n be_v most_o subject_a to_o these_o earthquake_n earthquake_n the_o reason_n be_v in_o my_o judgement_n for_o that_o the_o water_n do_v stop_v the_o conduit_n and_o passage_n of_o the_o earth_n by_o which_o the_o hot_a exhalation_n shall_v pass_v which_o be_v engender_v there_o and_o also_o the_o humidity_n thicken_a the_o superficies_n of_o the_o earth_n do_v cause_n the_o fume_n and_o hot_a exhalation_n to_o go_v close_o together_o and_o encounter_v violent_o in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o do_v afterward_o break_v forth_o some_o have_v observe_v that_o such_o earthquake_n have_v usual_o happen_v when_o as_o a_o rainy_a season_n fall_v after_o some_o dry_a year_n whereupon_o they_o say_v that_o the_o earthquake_n be_v most_o rare_a where_o be_v most_o well_n the_o which_o be_v approve_v by_o experience_n those_o of_o the_o city_n of_o mexico_n hold_v opinion_n that_o the_o lake_n whereon_o it_o be_v seat_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o earthquake_n that_o happen_v there_o although_o they_o be_v not_o very_o violent_a and_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o the_o town_n and_o province_n far_o within_o the_o land_n and_o far_a from_o the_o sea_n receive_v sometime_o great_a loss_n by_o these_o earthquake_n as_o the_o city_n of_o chachapoyas_n at_o the_o indies_n and_o in_o italy_n that_o of_o ferrara_n although_o upon_o this_o subject_n terrible_a it_o seem_v this_o latter_a be_v near_o to_o a_o river_n and_o not_o far_o from_o the_o adriaticke_a sea_n shall_v rather_o be_v number_v among_o the_o sea-towne_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1581._o in_o cugian●_n a_o city_n of_o peru_n otherwise_o call_v the_o peace_n there_o happen_v a_o strange_a accident_n touch_v this_o subject_n a_o village_n call_v angoango_n where_o many_o indian_n dwell_v that_o be_v sorcerer_n and_o idolater_n fall_v sudden_o to_o ruin_n so_o as_o a_o great_a part_n thereof_o be_v raise_v up_o and_o carry_v away_o angoango_n and_o many_o of_o the_o indian_n smother_v and_o that_o which_o seem_v incredible_a yet_o testify_v by_o man_n of_o credit_n the_o earth_n that_o be_v ruin_v and_o so_o beat_v down_o do_v run_v and_o slide_v upon_o the_o land_n for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o league_n and_o a_o half_a as_o it_o have_v be_v water_n or_o wax_v melt_v so_o as_o it_o stop_v and_o fill_v up_o a_o lake_n and_o remain_v so_o spread_v over_o the_o whole_a country_n §._o four_o of_o metal_n in_o the_o indies_n and_o especial_o of_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o quicksilver_n metal_n be_v as_o plant_n hide_v and_o bury_v in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o have_v some_o conformity_n in_o themselves_o in_o the_o form_n and_o manner_n of_o their_o production_n plant_n for_o that_o we_o see_v and_o discover_v even_o in_o they_o branches_z and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o body_n from_o whence_o they_o grow_v and_o proceed_v which_o be_v the_o great_a vein_n and_o the_o less_o so_o as_o they_o have_v a_o knit_n in_o themselves_o and_o it_o seem_v proper_o that_o these_o mineral_n grow_v like_a unto_o plant_n not_o that_o they_o have_v any_o inward_a vegetative_a life_n be_v only_o proper_a to_o plant_n but_o they_o be_v engender_v in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n by_o the_o virtue_n and_o force_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o other_o planet_n and_o in_o long_a continuance_n of_o time_n they_o increase_v and_o multiply_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o plant_n and_o even_o as_o metal_n be_v plant_n hide_v in_o the_o earth_n so_o we_o may_v say_v that_o plant_n be_v live_a creature_n fix_v in_o one_o place_n who_o life_n be_v maintain_v by_o the_o nourishment_n which_o nature_n furnish_v from_o their_o first_o beginning_n but_o live_v creature_n surpass_v plant_n in_o that_o they_o have_v a_o more_o perfect_a be_v animalia_fw-la and_o therefore_o have_v need_n of_o a_o more_o perfect_a food_n and_o nourishment_n for_o the_o search_n whereof_o nature_n have_v give_v they_o a_o move_a and_o feel_v to_o discover_v and_o discern_v it_o so_o as_o the_o rough_a and_o barren_a earth_n be_v as_o a_o substance_n and_o nutriment_n for_o metal_n and_o
because_o of_o her_o evil_a sight_n i_o think_v she_o to_o be_v a_o night_n beast_n and_o the_o friend_n of_o darkness_n sometime_o the_o christian_a man_n find_v these_o beast_n and_o bring_v they_o home_o to_o their_o house_n where_o also_o they_o creep_v all_o about_o with_o their_o natural_a slowness_n insomuch_o that_o neither_o for_o threaten_v or_o prick_v they_o will_v move_v any_o fast_a than_o their_o natural_a and_o accustom_a pace_n and_o if_o they_o find_v any_o tree_n they_o creep_v thither_o immediate_o and_o mount_v to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o high_a branch_n thereof_o where_o they_o remain_v continual_o for_o the_o space_n of_o eight_o or_o ten_o or_o twenty_o day_n without_o eat_v of_o any_o thing_n as_o far_o as_o any_o man_n can_v judge_v and_o whereas_o i_o myself_o have_v keep_v they_o in_o my_o house_n i_o can_v never_o perceive_v other_o but_o that_o they_o live_v only_o of_o air_n and_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n be_v in_o manner_n all_o man_n of_o those_o region_n because_o they_o have_v never_o see_v they_o eat_v any_o thing_n but_o ever_o turn_v their_o head_n and_o mouth_n towards_o that_o part_n where_o the_o wind_n blow_v most_o whereby_o may_v be_v consider_v that_o they_o take_v most_o pleasure_n in_o the_o air_n they_o bite_v not_o nor_o yet_o can_v bite_v have_v very_o little_a mouth_n they_o be_v not_o venomous_a or_o noyous_a any_o way_n but_o altogether_o brutish_a and_o utter_o unprofitable_a and_o without_o commodity_n yet_o know_v to_o man_n save_v only_o to_o move_v their_o mind_n to_o contemplate_v the_o infinite_a power_n of_o god_n who_o delight_v in_o the_o variety_n of_o creature_n whereby_o appear_v the_o power_n of_o his_o incomprehensible_a wisdom_n and_o majesty_n so_o far_o to_o exceed_v the_o capacity_n of_o man_n understanding_n in_o these_o region_n there_o be_v likewise_o find_v certain_a fowl_n or_o bird_n which_o the_o indian_n call_v alcatraz_n these_o be_v much_o big_a than_o goose_n alcatraz_n the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o feather_n be_v of_o russet_a colour_n and_o in_o some_o part_n yellow_a their_o bill_n or_o beak_n be_v of_o two_o span_n in_o length_n and_o very_o large_a near_a to_o the_o head_n and_o grow_v small_a towards_o the_o point_n they_o have_v great_a and_o large_a throat_n and_o be_v much_o like_a to_o a_o fowl_n which_o i_o see_v in_o flanders_n in_o brussels_n in_o your_o majesty_n palace_n which_o the_o fleming_n call_v haina_n and_o i_o remember_v that_o when_o your_o majesty_n dine_v one_o day_n in_o your_o great_a hall_n there_o be_v bring_v to_o your_o majesty_n presence_n a_o cauldron_n of_o water_n with_o certain_a fish_n alive_a which_o the_o say_a fowl_n do_v eat_v up_o whole_a and_o i_o think_v very_o that_o that_o fowl_n be_v a_o foul_a of_o the_o sea_n because_o she_o have_v foot_n like_o fowl_n of_o the_o water_n as_o have_v also_o these_o alcatrazi_n which_o be_v likewise_o fowl_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o of_o such_o greatness_n that_o i_o have_v see_v a_o whole_a coat_n of_o a_o man_n put_v into_o the_o throat_n of_o one_o of_o they_o in_o panama_n in_o the_o year_n 1521._o and_o forasmuch_o as_o in_o that_o coast_n of_o pama_n there_o pass_v and_o fly_v a_o great_a multitude_n of_o these_o alcatrazi_n be_v a_o thing_n very_o notable_a panama_n i_o will_v declare_v the_o manner_n hereof_o as_o not_o only_o i_o but_o also_o diverse_a other_o now_o present_a in_o your_o majesty_n court_n have_v oftentimes_o see_v your_o majesty_n shall_v therefore_o understand_v that_o in_o this_o place_n as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o the_o sea_n of_o sur_n rise_v and_o fall_v two_o league_n and_o more_o from_o six_o hour_n to_o six_o hour_n so_o that_o when_o it_o increase_v the_o water_n of_o the_o sea_n arrive_v so_o near_o to_o the_o house_n of_o panama_n as_o do_v our_o sea_n call_v mare_n mediterraneum_n in_o barzalona_n or_o in_o naples_n and_o when_o the_o say_v increase_v of_o the_o sea_n come_v there_o come_v also_o therewith_o such_o a_o multitude_n of_o small_a fish_n call_v sardines_n that_o it_o be_v so_o marvelous_a a_o thing_n to_o behold_v that_o no_o man_n will_v believe_v it_o that_o have_v not_o see_v it_o insomuch_o that_o the_o cacique_n that_o be_v the_o king_n of_o that_o land_n pilchard_n at_o such_o time_n as_o i_o dwell_v there_o be_v bind_v daily_o as_o he_o be_v command_v by_o your_o majesty_n governor_n to_o bring_v ordinary_o three_o canoas_n or_o bark_n full_a of_o the_o say_a sardines_n and_o to_o unlade_v the_o same_o in_o the_o market_n place_n which_o be_v afterward_o by_o the_o ruler_n of_o the_o city_n divide_v among_o the_o christian_a man_n without_o any_o cost_n or_o charge_n to_o any_o of_o they_o insomuch_o that_o if_o the_o people_n have_v be_v a_o much_o great_a multitude_n than_o they_o be_v and_o as_o many_o as_o be_v at_o this_o present_a in_o toledo_n or_o more_o and_o have_v none_o other_o thing_n to_o live_v by_o they_o may_v have_v be_v sufficient_o sustain_v by_o these_o sardines_n beside_o the_o overplus_n which_o shall_v have_v remain_v but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o fowl_n whereof_o we_o have_v speak_v as_o the_o sea_n come_v and_o the_o sardines_n with_o the_o same_o even_o so_o likewise_o come_v the_o say_a alcatrazzi_n therewith_o and_o fly_v continual_o over_o it_o in_o such_o a_o multitude_n that_o they_o appear_v to_o cover_v the_o upper_a part_n or_o floor_n of_o the_o water_n and_o thus_o continue_v in_o mount_v and_o fall_v from_o the_o air_n to_o the_o water_n and_o from_o the_o water_n to_o the_o air_n during_o all_o the_o time_n of_o their_o fish_n and_o assoon_o as_o they_o have_v take_v any_o of_o these_o sardines_n they_o fly_v above_o the_o water_n and_o eat_v they_o incontinent_o and_o sudden_o return_v again_o to_o the_o water_n for_o more_o continue_v thus_o course_n by_o course_n without_o cease_v in_o like_a manner_n when_o the_o sea_n fall_v they_o follow_v their_o fish_n as_o i_o have_v say_v there_o go_v also_o in_o the_o company_n of_o these_o fowl_n another_o kind_n of_o fowl_n call_v coda_n inforcata_n that_o be_v the_o fork_a tail_n whereof_o i_o have_v make_v mention_n before_o and_o assoon_o as_o the_o alcatraz_n mount_v from_o the_o water_n with_o her_o prey_n of_o the_o sardines_n sudden_o this_o coda_n inforcata_n give_v she_o so_o many_o stroke_n and_o so_o persecute_v she_o that_o she_o cause_v she_o to_o let_v fall_v the_o sardines_n which_o she_o have_v in_o her_o mouth_n the_o which_o assoon_o as_o they_o be_v fall_v and_o before_o they_o yet_o touch_v the_o water_n the_o coda_n inforcata_n catch_v they_o even_o in_o the_o fall_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a pleasure_n to_o behold_v the_o combat_n between_o they_o all_o the_o day_n long_o the_o number_n of_o these_o alcatrazzi_n be_v such_o that_o the_o christian_a man_n be_v accustom_v to_o send_v to_o certain_a land_n and_o rock_n which_o be_v near_o about_o panama_n with_o their_o boat_n or_o bark_n to_o take_v these_o alcatrazzi_n while_o they_o be_v yet_o young_a and_o can_v fly_v and_o kill_v as_o many_o of_o they_o with_o staff_n as_o they_o will_v until_o they_o have_v therewith_o lade_v their_o bark_n or_o canoas_n these_o young_a one_o be_v so_o fat_a and_o well_o feed_v that_o they_o can_v be_v eat_v and_o be_v take_v for_o none_o other_o intent_n but_o only_o to_o make_v grease_n for_o candle_n to_o burn_v in_o the_o night_n for_o the_o which_o purpose_n it_o serve_v very_o well_o and_o give_v a_o clear_a light_n and_o burn_v easy_o after_o this_o manner_n and_o for_o this_o purpose_n innumerable_a of_o they_o be_v kill_v and_o yet_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o number_n of_o they_o that_o fish_n for_o sardines_n do_v daily_o increase_v there_o be_v other_o fowl_n call_v passere_fw-la sempie_fw-la that_o be_v simple_a sparowe_n these_o be_v somewhat_o less_o than_o seamewes_n and_o have_v their_o foot_n like_v unto_o great_a malards_n sempie_fw-la and_o stand_v in_o the_o water_n sometime_o and_o when_o the_o ship_n sail_v fifty_o or_o a_o hundred_o league_n about_o the_o land_n these_o fowl_n behold_v the_o ship_n come_v towards_o they_o break_v their_o flight_n and_o fall_v down_o upon_o the_o sail_n yard_n mast_n and_o cable_n thereof_o and_o be_v so_o simple_a and_o foolish_a that_o they_o tarry_v until_o they_o may_v easy_o be_v take_v with_o man_n hand_n and_o be_v therefore_o call_v of_o the_o mariner_n simple_a sparrow_n they_o be_v black_a and_o upon_o their_o black_a have_v their_o head_n and_o shoulder_n of_o feather_n of_o a_o dark_a russet_a colour_n they_o be_v not_o good_a to_o be_v eat_v although_o the_o mariner_n have_v sometime_o be_v enforce_v to_o eat_v they_o there_o be_v another_o kind_n of_o bird_n in_o the_o firm_a land_n
that_o this_o fish_n be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a in_o the_o world_n to_o the_o taste_n and_o the_o like_a unto_o flesh_n especial_o so_o like_a unto_o beef_n that_o who_o so_o have_v not_o see_v it_o whole_a can_v judge_v it_o to_o be_v none_o other_o when_o he_o see_v it_o in_o piece_n then_o very_a beef_n or_o veal_n and_o be_v certain_o so_o like_a unto_o flesh_n that_o all_o the_o man_n in_o the_o world_n may_v herein_o be_v deceive_v the_o taste_n likewise_o be_v like_a unto_o the_o taste_n of_o very_o good_a veal_n and_o last_v long_o if_o it_o be_v powder_v so_o that_o in_o fine_a the_o beef_n of_o these_o part_n be_v by_o no_o mean_n like_v unto_o this_o this_o manate_n have_v a_o certain_a stone_n or_o rather_o bone_n in_o his_o head_n within_o the_o brain_n stone_n which_o be_v of_o quality_n great_o appropriate_v against_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o stone_n if_o it_o be_v burn_v and_o grind_v into_o small_a powder_n and_o take_v fast_v in_o the_o morning_n when_o the_o pain_n be_v feel_v in_o such_o quantity_n as_o may_v lie_v upon_o a_o penny_n with_o a_o draught_n of_o good_a whi●e_a wine_n for_o be_v thus_o take_v three_o or_o four_o morning_n it_o acquiet_v the_o grief_n as_o diverse_a have_v tell_v i_o which_o have_v prove_v it_o true_a and_o i_o myself_o by_o testimony_n of_o sight_n do_v witness_n that_o i_o have_v see_v this_o stone_n seek_v of_o diverse_a for_o this_o effect_n there_o be_v also_o diverse_a other_o fish_n as_o big_a as_o this_o manate_n among_o the_o which_o there_o be_v one_o call_v vihnella_n this_o fish_n bear_v in_o the_o top_n of_o his_o head_n a_o sword_n be_v on_o every_o side_n full_a of_o many_o sharp_a tooth_n this_o sword_n be_v natural_o very_o hard_a and_o strong_a of_o four_o or_o five_o span_n in_o length_n and_o of_o proportion_n according_a to_o the_o same_o bigness_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n be_v this_o fish_n call_v spada_n that_o be_v the_o sword_n fish_n of_o this_o kind_a some_o be_v find_v as_o little_a as_o sardines_n and_o other_o so_o great_a that_o two_o yoke_n of_o ox_n be_v scarce_o able_a to_o draw_v they_o on_o a_o cart._n fish_n but_o whereas_o before_o i_o have_v promise_v to_o speak_v of_o other_o fish_n which_o be_v take_v in_o these_o sea_n while_o the_o ship_n be_v under_o sail_n i_o will_v not_o forget_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o tunny_n tunny_n which_o be_v a_o great_a and_o good_a fish_n and_o be_v oftentimes_o take_v and_o kill_v with_o trout_n spear_n and_o hook_n cast_v in_o the_o water_n when_o they_o play_v and_o swim_v about_o the_o ship_n in_o like_a manner_n also_o be_v take_v many_o turbot_n turbut_fw-la which_o be_v very_o good_a fish_n as_o be_v light_o in_o all_o the_o sea_n and_o here_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o in_o the_o great_a ocean_n sea_n there_o be_v a_o strange_a thing_n to_o be_v consider_v which_o all_o that_o have_v be_v in_o the_o indies_n affirm_v to_o be_v true_a barren_a and_o this_o be_v that_o like_o as_o on_o the_o land_n there_o be_v some_o province_n fertile_a and_o fruitful_a and_o some_o barren_a even_o so_o do_v the_o like_a chance_n in_o the_o sea_n so_o that_o at_o some_o wind_n the_o ship_n sail_v fifty_o or_o a_o hundred_o or_o two_o hundred_o league_n and_o more_o without_o take_v or_o see_v of_o one_o fish_n and_o again_o in_o the_o self_n same_o ocean_n in_o some_o place_n all_o the_o water_n be_v see_v tremble_v by_o the_o move_n of_o the_o fish_n where_o they_o be_v take_v abundant_o it_o come_v further_a to_o my_o remembrance_n to_o speak_v somewhat_o of_o the_o fly_n of_o fish_n fish_n which_o be_v doubtless_o a_o strange_a thing_n to_o behold_v and_o be_v after_o this_o manner_n when_o the_o ship_n sail_v by_o the_o great_a ocean_n follow_v their_o voyage_n there_o rise_v sometime_o on_o the_o one_o side_n or_o on_o the_o other_o many_o company_n of_o certain_a little_a fish_n of_o the_o which_o the_o big_a be_v no_o great_a than_o a_o sardine_n and_o so_o diminish_v less_o and_o less_o from_o that_o quantity_n that_o some_o of_o they_o be_v very_o little_a these_o be_v call_v volatori_n that_o be_v fly_v fish_n they_o rise_v by_o great_a company_n and_o flock_n in_o such_o multitude_n that_o it_o be_v a_o astonishment_n to_o behold_v they_o sometime_o they_o rise_v but_o little_a from_o the_o water_n and_o as_o it_o chance_v continue_v one_o flight_n for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hundred_o pace_n and_o sometime_o more_o or_o less_o before_o they_o fall_v again_o into_o the_o sea_n sometime_o also_o they_o fall_v into_o the_o ship_n and_o i_o remember_v that_o on_o a_o evening_n when_o all_o the_o company_n in_o the_o ship_n be_v on_o their_o knee_n sing_v salue_fw-la regina_fw-la in_o the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o the_o poop_n and_o sail_v with_o a_o full_a wind_n there_o pass_v by_o we_o a_o flock_n of_o these_o fly_a fish_n and_o come_v so_o near_o we_o that_o many_o of_o they_o fall_v into_o the_o ship_n among_o the_o which_o two_o or_o three_o fell_a hard_a by_o i_o which_o i_o take_v alive_a in_o my_o hand_n so_o that_o i_o may_v well_o perceive●_n that_o they_o be_v as_o big_a as_o sardines_n and_o of_o the_o same_o quantity_n have_v two_o wing_n or_o quill_n grow_v out_o of_o their_o sin_n like_v unto_o those_o wherewith_o all_o fish_n swim_v in_o river_n these_o wing_n be_v as_o long_o as_o the_o fish_n themselves_o as_o long_o as_o their_o wing_n be_v moist_a they_o bear_v they_o up_o in_o the_o air_n but_o assoon_o as_o they_o be_v dry_a they_o can_v continue_v their_o flight_n no_o further_o then_o as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o but_o fall_v immediate_o into_o the_o sea_n and_o so_o rise_v again_o and_o fly_v as_o before_o from_o place_n to_o place_n in_o the_o year_n 1515._o when_o i_o come_v first_o to_o inform_v your_o majesty_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o thing_n in_o india_n and_o be_v the_o year_n follow_v in_o flanders_n in_o the_o time_n of_o your_o most_o fortunate_a success_n in_o these_o your_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n and_o castille_n whereas_o at_o that_o voyage_n i_o sail_v above_o the_o island_n bermuda_n otherwise_o call_v garza_n bermuda_n be_v the_o further_a of_o all_o the_o land_n that_o be_v find_v at_o this_o day_n in_o the_o world_n and_o arrive_v there_o at_o the_o depth_n of_o eight_o yard_n of_o water_n and_o distant_a from_o the_o land_n as_o far_o as_o the_o shot_n of_o a_o piece_n of_o ordinance_n i_o determine_v to_o send_v some_o of_o the_o ship_n to_o land_n aswell_o to_o make_v search_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v there_o as_o also_o to_o leave_v in_o the_o island_n certain_a hog_n for_o increase_n but_o the_o time_n not_o serve_v my_o purpose_n by_o reason_n of_o contrary_a wind_n i_o can_v bring_v my_o ship_n no_o near_o the_o island_n be_v twelve_o league_n in_o length_n and_o six_o in_o breadth_n and_o about_o thirty_o in_o circuit_n lie_v in_o the_o three_o and_o thirty_o degree_n of_o the_o north_n side_n while_o i_o remain_v here_o i_o see_v a_o strife_n and_o combat_n between_o these_o fly_a fish_n and_o the_o fish_n name_v gild_a head_n and_o the_o fowl_n call_v sea-mewes_a and_o cormorant_n which_o sure_o seem_v unto_o i_o a_o thing_n of_o as_o great_a pleasure_n and_o solace_n as_o can_v be_v devise_v while_o the_o gild_a head_n swim_v on_o the_o brim_n of_o the_o water_n and_o sometime_o lift_v their_o shoulder_n above_o the_o same_o to_o raise_v the_o fly_a fish_n out_o of_o the_o water_n to_o drive_v they_o to_o flight_n and_o follow_v they_o swim_v to_o the_o place_n where_o they_o fall_v to_o take_v and_o eat_v they_o sudden_o again_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o sea-mewes_a and_o cormorant_n take_v many_o of_o these_o fly_a fish_n so_o that_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o be_v neither_o safe_a in_o the_o air_n crow_n nor_o in_o the_o water_n in_o the_o self_n same_o peril_n and_o danger_n do_v man_n live_v in_o this_o mortal_a life_n wherein_o be_v no_o certain_a security_n neither_o in_o high_a estate_n nor_o in_o low_a which_o thing_n sure_o aught_o to_o put_v we_o in_o remembrance_n of_o that_o bless_a and_o safe_a rest_a place_n which_o god_n have_v prepare_v for_o such_o as_o love_v he_o who_o shall_v acquit_v and_o finish_v the_o travail_n of_o this_o troublesome_a world_n wherein_o be_v so_o many_o danger_n and_o bring_v they_o to_o that_o eternal_a life_n where_o they_o shall_v find_v eternal_a security_n and_o rest_n of_o the_o increase_n and_o decrease_v that_o be_v rising_z and_o fall_v of_o our_o ocean_n sea_n and_o south_n sea_n call_v the_o sea_n of_o sur._n i_o will_v now_o speak_v of_o certain_a thing_n which_o be_v see_v in_o the_o
of_o december_n they_o make_v their_o first_o feast_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a of_o all_o other_o and_o for_o that_o cause_n they_o call_v it_o capacrayme_v which_o be_v to_o say_v a_o rich_a and_o principal_a feast_n in_o this_o feast_n they_o offer_v a_o great_a number_n of_o sheep_n and_o lamb_n in_o sacrifice_n and_o they_o burn_v they_o with_o sweet_a wood_n than_o they_o cause_v gold_n and_o silver_n to_o be_v bring_v upon_o certain_a sheep_n set_v upon_o they_o three_o image_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o three_o of_o the_o thunder_n the_o father_n the_o son_n and_o the_o brother_n in_o these_o feast_n they_o dedicate_v the_o inguas_fw-la child_n put_v guaras_n or_o ensign_n upon_o they_o and_o they_o pierce_v their_o ear_n then_o some_o old_a man_n do_v whip_v they_o with_o sling_n and_o anoint_v their_o face_n with_o blood_n all_o in_o sign_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v true_a knight_n to_o the_o ingua_n no_o stranger_n may_v remain_v in_o cusco_n during_o this_o month_n and_o this_o feast_n but_o at_o the_o end_n thereof_o they_o enter_v and_o they_o give_v unto_o they_o piece_n of_o the_o paste_n of_o may_n with_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n which_o they_o do_v eat_v in_o sign_n of_o confederation_n with_o the_o ingua_n as_o have_v be_v say_v before_o it_o be_v strange_a that_o the_o devil_n after_o his_o manner_n have_v bring_v a_o trinity_n into_o idolatry_n for_o the_o three_o image_n of_o the_o sun_n call_v apomti_n churunti_fw-la trinity_n and_o intiquaoqui_n which_o signify_v father_n and_o lord_n sun_n the_o son_n sun_n and_o the_o brother_n sun_n in_o the_o like_a manner_n they_o name_v the_o three_o image_n of_o chuquilla_n which_o be_v the_o god_n that_o rule_v in_o the_o region_n of_o the_o air_n where_o it_o thunder_v rain_n and_o snowes_n i_o remember_v that_o be_v in_o cuquisaca_n a_o honourable_a priest_n show_v i_o a_o information_n which_o i_o have_v long_o in_o my_o hand_n where_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a guaca_n or_o oratory_n whereas_o the_o indian_n do_v worship_v a_o idol_n call_v tangatanga_n which_o they_o say_v be_v one_o in_o three_o and_o three_o in_o one_o come_v then_o to_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o second_o month_n which_o they_o call_v camey_n beside_o the_o sacrifice_n which_o they_o make_v camey-feast_n they_o do_v cast_v the_o ash_n into_o the_o river_n follow_v five_o or_o six_o league_n after_o pray_v it_o to_o carry_v they_o into_o the_o sea_n for_o that_o the_o virochoca_n shall_v there_o receive_v this_o present_a in_o the_o three_o four_o and_o five_o month_n they_o offer_v a_o hundred_o black_a sheep_n speckled_a and_o grey_a with_o many_o other_o thing_n which_o i_o omit_v for_o be_v too_o tedious_a the_o six_o month_n be_v call_v hatuncuzqui_n aymorey_n which_o answer_v to_o may_n in_o the_o which_o they_o sacrifice_v a_o hundred_o sheep_n more_o of_o all_o colour_n in_o this_o moon_n and_o month_n which_o be_v when_o they_o bring_v may_v from_o the_o field_n into_o the_o house_n they_o make_v a_o feast_n which_o be_v yet_o very_o usual_a among_o the_o indian_n and_o they_o do_v call_v it_o aymorey_n aymorey-feast_n this_o feast_n be_v make_v come_v from_o the_o chacra_n or_o farm_n unto_o the_o house_n say_v certain_a song_n and_o pray_v that_o the_o may_n may_v long_o continue_v the_o which_o they_o call_v mamacora_n they_o take_v a_o certain_a portion_n of_o the_o most_o fruitful_a of_o the_o may_n that_o grow_v in_o their_o farm_n the_o which_o they_o put_v in_o a_o certain_a granier_n which_o they_o do_v call_v pirua_n with_o certain_a ceremony_n watch_v three_o night_n they_o put_v this_o may_n in_o the_o rich_a garment_n they_o have_v and_o be_v thus_o wrap_v and_o dress_v they_o worship_v this_o pirua_n and_o hold_v it_o in_o great_a veneration_n say_v it_o be_v the_o mother_n of_o the_o may_n of_o their_o inheritance_n and_o that_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o may_n augment_v and_o be_v preserve_v in_o this_o month_n they_o make_v a_o particular_a sacrifice_n and_o the_o witch_n demand_v of_o this_o pirua_n if_o it_o have_v strength_n sufficient_a to_o continue_v until_o the_o next_o year_n and_o if_o it_o answer_v no_o than_o they_o carry_v this_o may_n to_o the_o farm_n to_o burn_v whence_o they_o bring_v it_o according_a to_o every_o man_n power_n then_o make_v they_o another_o pirua_n with_o the_o same_o ceremony_n say_v that_o they_o renew_v it_o to_o the_o end_n the_o seed_n of_o may_n may_v not_o perish_v and_o if_o it_o answer_v that_o it_o have_v force_v sufficient_a to_o last_v long_o they_o leave_v it_o until_o the_o next_o year_n this_o foolish_a vanity_n continue_v to_o this_o day_n and_o it_o be_v very_o common_a among_o the_o indian_n to_o have_v these_o piruas_fw-la and_o to_o make_v the_o feast_n of_o aymorey_n the_o seven_o month_n answer_v to_o june_n and_o be_v call_v aucaycuzqui_n intiraymi_n in_o it_o they_o make_v the_o feast_n that_o be_v call_v intiraymi_n in_o the_o which_o they_o sacrifice_v a_o hundred_o sheep_n call_v guanaco_n and_o say_v it_o be_v the_o feast_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o this_o month_n they_o make_v many_o image_n of_o quinua_fw-la wood_n carve_a intiraymi-feast_n all_o attire_v with_o rich_a garment_n and_o they_o make_v their_o dance_n which_o they_o do_v call_v cayo_n at_o this_o feast_n they_o cast_v flower_n in_o the_o high_a way_n and_o thither_o the_o indian_n come_v paint_v and_o their_o nobleman_n have_v small_a plate_n of_o gold_n upon_o their_o beard_n and_o all_o do_v sing_v we_o must_v understand_v that_o this_o feast_n fall_v almost_o at_o the_o same_o time_n resemble_v when_o as_o the_o christian_n observe_v the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n which_o do_v resemble_v it_o in_o some_o sort_n as_o in_o dance_v sing_v and_o representation_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n there_o have_v be_v and_o be_v yet_o among_o the_o indian_n which_o celebrate_v a_o feast_n somewhat_o like_a to_o we_o of_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n many_o superstition_n in_o celebrate_v this_o ancient_a feast_n of_o intiraymi_n the_o eight_o month_n be_v call_v chahua_n huarqui_n in_o the_o which_o they_o do_v burn_v a_o hundred_o sheep_n more_o all_o grey_a of_o the_o colour_n of_o viscacha_n according_a to_o the_o former_a order_n which_o month_n do_v answer_v to_o our_o july_n the_o nine_o month_n be_v call_v yapaguis_fw-la in_o which_o they_o burn_v a_o hundred_o sheep_n more_o of_o a_o chestnut_n colour_n and_o they_o do_v likewise_o kill_v and_o burn_v a_o thousand_o cuye_n to_o the_o end_n that_o neither_o the_o frost_n the_o air_n the_o water_n nor_o the_o sun_n shall_v hurt_v their_o farm_n and_o this_o month_n do_v answer_v unto_o august_n the_o ten_o month_n be_v call_v coyarami_n in_o the_o which_o they_o burn_v a_o hundred_o white_a sheep_n that_o have_v fleece_n in_o this_o month_n which_o answer_v to_o september_n situa-feast_n they_o make_v the_o feast_n call_v situa_n in_o this_o manner_n they_o assemble_v together_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o moon_n before_o the_o rise_n thereof_o and_o in_o see_v it_o they_o cry_v aloud_o carry_v torch_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o say_v let_v all_o harm_n go_v away_o strike_v one_o another_o with_o their_o torch_n they_o that_o do_v this_o be_v call_v panconcos_fw-la which_o be_v do_v they_o go_v to_o the_o common_a bath_n to_o the_o river_n and_o fountain_n and_o every_o one_o to_o his_o own_o bath_n set_v themselves_o to_o drink_v four_o day_n together_o in_o this_o month_n the_o mamacomas_n of_o the_o sun_n make_v a_o great_a number_n of_o small_a loaf_n with_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n and_o give_v a_o piece_n to_o every_o stranger_n yea_o they_o send_v to_o every_o guaca_n throughout_o the_o realm_n and_o to_o many_o curaca_n in_o sign_n of_o confederation_n and_o loyalty_n to_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o ingua_n as_o have_v be_v say_v the_o bath_n drunkenness_n and_o some_o relic_n of_o this_o feast_n situa_n remain_v even_o unto_o this_o day_n in_o some_o place_n with_o the_o ceremony_n a_o little_a different_a but_o yet_o very_o secret_o for_o that_o these_o chief_a and_o principal_a feast_n have_v cease_v the_o eleven_o month_n homaraymi_n punchaiquis_fw-la wherein_o they_o sacrfice_v a_o hundred_o sheep_n more_o and_o if_o they_o want_v water_n to_o procure_v rain_n they_o set_v a_o black_a sheep_n tie_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o plain_a pour_v much_o chica_n about_o it_o and_o give_v it_o nothing_o to_o eat_v until_o it_o rain_v which_o be_v practise_v at_o this_o day_n in_o many_o place_n in_o the_o time_n of_o our_o october_n the_o twelve_o and_o last_o month_n be_v call_v aymara_n wherein_o they_o do_v likewise_o sacrifice_v a_o hundred_o sheep_n and_o make_v the_o feast_n call_v raymicantara_n raquis_n in_o this_o month_n which_o