Selected quad for the lemma: water_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
water_n	air_n	body_n	element_n	5,315	5	9.9100	5	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A37394	The Hertford letter: containing several brief observations on a late printed tryal, concerning the murder of Mrs. Sarah Stout.	P. D.	1699 (1699)	Wing D75; ESTC R213503	15,345	28

the_o hertford_n letter_n contain_v several_a brief_a observation_n on_o a_o late_a print_a trial_n concern_v the_o murder_n of_o mrs._n sarah_n stout_a london_n print_v and_o sell_v by_o the_o bookseller_n of_o london_n and_o westminster_n 1699._o the_o hertford_n letter_n sir_n i_o be_o favour_v with_o you_o of_o the_o 20_o ult_n whereby_o i_o perceive_v your_o pleasure_n be_v that_o i_o shall_v give_v you_o my_o sentiment_n concern_v mrs._n sarah_n stout'_v death_n the_o trial_n etc._n etc._n in_o answer_n i_o be_o very_o sensible_a of_o my_o own_o weakness_n and_o how_o unfit_a i_o be_o to_o enter_v into_o a_o controversy_n wherein_o so_o many_o doctor_n have_v be_v worry_v already_o nevertheless_o in_o obedience_n to_o your_o reiterated_a command_n though_o in_o do_v it_o i_o may_v expose_v my_o own_o ignorance_n i_o shall_v give_v you_o my_o thought_n concern_v the_o natural_a cause_n of_o drown_v float_v of_o dead_a body_n afterward_o the_o various_a sentiment_n of_o the_o doctor_n the_o manner_n of_o her_o death_n the_o letter_n produce_v in_o court_n her_o melancholiness_n why_o no_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o the_o money_n and_o last_o concern_v two_o public_a experiment_n whereof_o one_o be_v make_v here_o and_o the_o other_o in_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n it_o be_v a_o common_a observation_n of_o most_o people_n not_o use_v to_o dive_v that_o upon_o their_o plunge_a themselves_o in_o the_o water_n whether_o it_o be_v voluntary_o or_o involuntary_o they_o find_v a_o great_a confusion_n of_o their_o spirit_n so_o that_o it_o be_v moral_o impossible_a for_o they_o to_o regulate_v their_o action_n in_o this_o surprise_n by_o the_o dictate_v of_o reason_n in_o this_o consternation_n they_o lay_v hold_v on_o any_o thing_n that_o come_v in_o their_o way_n not_o consider_v whether_o it_o may_v contribute_v to_o their_o sink_v or_o swim_v in_o this_o hurry_n of_o the_o spirit_n occasion_v partly_o from_o the_o noise_n their_o fall_n make_v in_o the_o water_n and_o partly_o from_o its_o run_v into_o their_o ear_n nostril_n etc._n etc._n the_o whole_a animal_n oeconomy_n be_v bring_v into_o disorder_n in_o this_o confusion_n it_o be_v no_o way_n suprise_v that_o water_n wherein_o they_o be_v immerse_v shall_v insinuate_v itself_o into_o some_o vacuity_n no_o way_n adapt_v for_o its_o reception_n and_o it_o be_v obvious_a to_o all_o that_o no_o man_n do_v or_o can_v live_v without_o respiration_n whatever_o element_n soever_o he_o be_v in_o if_o in_o the_o air_n he_o suck_v that_o in_o which_o natural_o flow_v into_o the_o lung_n if_o in_o water_n what_o come_v into_o the_o mouth_n as_o long_o as_o his_o sense_n continue_v he_o swallow_v that_o down_o the_o gullet_n as_o long_o as_o he_o do_v not_o breath_n there_o be_v little_a danger_n of_o drown_v but_o on_o the_o first_o inspiration_n if_o he_o be_v at_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o water_n it_o be_v much_o if_o he_o do_v not_o swallow_v down_o the_o windpipe_n with_o the_o air_n some_o small_a quantity_n of_o water_n but_o if_o he_o be_v total_o immerse_v in_o it_o it_o be_v not_o improbable_a that_o upon_o inspiration_n a_o far_o great_a quantity_n of_o water_n than_o air_n will_v enter_v into_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o lung_n in_o every_o expulsion_n of_o air_n out_o of_o the_o lung_n the_o epiglottis_fw-la be_v lift_v up_o if_o the_o mouth_n at_o the_o same_o time_n shall_v be_v full_a of_o water_n it_o be_v impossible_a but_o some_o of_o it_o will_v pass_v down_o the_o windpipe_n as_o be_v observable_a in_o those_o that_o accidental_o laugh_v while_o they_o be_v a_o drink_n if_o a_o drop_n fall_v into_o the_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la it_o will_v cause_v a_o cough_n which_o be_v a_o convulsive_a motion_n of_o the_o lung_n etc._n etc._n whereby_o nature_n do_v common_o throw_v up_o any_o thing_n that_o do_v casual_o fall_v upon_o they_o by_o this_o struggle_a of_o nature_n to_o expel_v the_o water_n already_o slip_v down_o the_o epiglottis_fw-la be_v lift_v up_o and_o instead_o of_o eject_v the_o water_n just_o swallow_v the_o mouth_n be_v full_a of_o it_o a_o great_a deal_n more_o force_v itself_o down_o by_o its_o natural_a gravity_n which_o gravitates_fw-la the_o more_fw-it by_o reason_n of_o the_o cylinder_n or_o cone_n of_o the_o air_n that_o continual_o press_v on_o its_o superficies_n as_o soon_o the_o sense_n be_v go_v the_o epiglottis_fw-la be_v keep_v open_a by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o stream_n that_o run_v into_o the_o windpipe_n till_o the_o bronchia_fw-la and_o all_o their_o ramification_n be_v fill_v as_o long_o as_o the_o sense_n continue_v they_o swallow_v most_o of_o the_o water_n that_o come_v into_o their_o mouth_n into_o their_o stomach_n but_o when_o they_o be_v near_o suffocate_v the_o water_n run_v into_o those_o duct_n where_o it_o meet_v with_o the_o least_o resistance_n so_o long_o as_o life_n continue_v there_o be_v a_o convulsive_a struggle_v of_o nature_n to_o expel_v out_o of_o the_o lung_n all_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v noxious_a to_o they_o especial_o water_n be_v never_o use_v to_o be_v receptacle_n for_o any_o thing_n but_o air_n they_o use_v their_o utmost_a effort_n to_o eject_v it_o by_o a_o violent_a contract_n their_o lobe_n near_o together_o by_o these_o exorbitant_a contraction_n the_o water_n contain_v in_o the_o ramification_n of_o the_o bronchia_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v sometime_o force_v in_o to_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o thorax_n either_o by_o dilate_v the_o pore_n of_o the_o thin_a membrane_n that_o invest_v the_o lung_n as_o quicksilver_n be_v force_v by_o the_o pressure_n of_o a_o hand_n through_o a_o piece_n of_o leather_n or_o by_o the_o rapture_n of_o their_o tunicle_n or_o by_o some_o minute_n vessel_n not_o yet_o describe_v by_o anatomist_n if_o any_o practitioner_n in_o physic_n etc._n etc._n shall_v assert_v that_o anatomy_n be_v bring_v to_o a_o ne_fw-fr plus_fw-la ultra_fw-la and_o that_o all_o duct_n through_o which_o the_o juice_n of_o animal_n be_v strain_v be_v detect_v i_o will_v desire_v they_o to_o tell_v i_o through_o what_o vessel_n the_o pus_fw-la in_o a_o empyema_n where_o the_o matter_n lie_v on_o the_o midriff_n when_o there_o be_v no_o ulcer_n of_o the_o lung_n be_v expectorate_v or_o through_o what_o passage_n when_o it_o be_v carry_v off_o by_o urine_n it_o be_v convey_v into_o the_o kidney_n or_o how_o bitter_a injection_n cast_v into_o the_o thorax_n can_v affect_v the_o mouth_n with_o its_o taste_n as_o the_o observation_n of_o physician_n do_v demonstrate_v or_o let_v they_o read_v a_o treatise_n of_o robert_n boyle_n esq_n call_v new_a experiment_n physico-mechanical_a touch_v the_o spring_n of_o the_o air_n where_o among_o many_o curious_a observation_n about_o the_o lung_n he_o assert_n that_o the_o diligent_a wallaeus_n relate_v that_o he_o divers_a time_n observe_v in_o the_o dissection_n of_o live_a body_n that_o the_o membrane_n that_o invest_v the_o lung_n have_v pore_n in_o it_o as_o big_a as_o the_o long_a sort_n of_o pea_n p._n 343._o water_n be_v as_o frequent_o find_v in_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la as_o of_o the_o thorax_n but_o by_o what_o duct_n or_o passage_n when_o there_o be_v no_o visible_a rupture_n of_o the_o coat_n of_o the_o stomach_n nor_o gut_n they_o be_v carry_v there_o i_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o microscoptical_a anatomist_n to_o determine_v i_o conceive_v it_o enough_o for_o i_o at_o present_a to_o tell_v you_o that_o it_o be_v fact_n i_o be_o conscious_a you_o be_v not_o ignorant_a that_o there_o be_v many_o thing_n that_o happen_v in_o the_o animal_n oeconomy_n that_o can_v be_v prove_v a_o priori_fw-la yet_o when_o they_o be_v a_o posteriori_fw-la they_o be_v admit_v by_o the_o school_n as_o undeniable_a argument_n if_o any_o be_v so_o sceptical_a as_o to_o deny_v what_o be_v not_o capable_a to_o be_v prove_v a_o priori_fw-la they_o will_v be_v put_v to_o it_o to_o prove_v the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n motion_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n or_o where_o or_o how_o the_o chile_n be_v transcolate_v through_o the_o coat_n of_o the_o gut_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o lung_n stomach_n etc._n etc._n be_v full_a of_o water_n the_o body_n natural_o sink_v and_o rise_v no_o more_o till_o there_o be_v a_o putrefaction_n in_o the_o inward_a part_n which_o in_o cold_a country_n be_v long_o than_o in_o hot_a region_n but_o the_o soon_o putrefaction_n be_v begin_v the_o soon_o the_o corpse_n float_v whereof_o no_o certain_a calculation_n can_v be_v make_v the_o time_n of_o their_o rise_a differ_v with_o respect_n to_o the_o region_n and_o in_o the_o same_o climate_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n in_o these_o part_n according_a to_o the_o common_a reckon_n they_o float_v in_o nine_o or_o ten_o day_n the_o common_a cause_n assign_v for_o float_v of_o body_n drown_v be_v

the_o break_n of_o the_o gall_n which_o you_o know_v be_v a_o vulgar_a error_n so_o that_o i_o need_v say_v nothing_o in_o opposition_n to_o it_o the_o cause_n assign_v by_o the_o modern_n be_v putrefaction_n but_o how_o this_o putrefaction_n render_v the_o body_n more_fw-mi boyant_fw-fr than_o it_o be_v before_o be_v not_o obvious_a to_o every_o eye_n therefore_o i_o shall_v give_v you_o my_o thought_n concern_v its_o modus_fw-la agendi_fw-la putrefaction_n be_v a_o species_n of_o fermentation_n by_o fermentation_n the_o air_n contain_v in_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o breast_n body_n stomach_n etc._n etc._n thou_o seem_o full_a of_o water_n yet_o they_o contain_v great_a quantity_n of_o air_n which_o be_v rarify_v with_o the_o other_o juice_n proportionable_a to_o the_o degree_n of_o putrefaction_n and_o this_o insensible_a dilatation_n of_o the_o body_n increase_v gradual_o till_o the_o corruption_n have_v make_v a_o passage_n through_o the_o skin_n so_o that_o a_o person_n that_o be_v not_o above_o 20_o inch_n in_o circuit_n when_o first_o drown_v after_o he_o have_v lie_v some_o week_n in_o the_o water_n will_v be_v at_o least_o 30_o or_o 40_o inch_n in_o circumference_n this_o gradual_a dilatation_n of_o the_o body_n i_o conceive_v be_v the_o sole_a cause_n of_o its_o rise_n to_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o water_n after_o some_o certain_a time_n and_o also_o of_o its_o more_fw-mi or_o less_o boyantness_n afterward_o have_v give_v you_o my_o thought_n concern_v the_o cause_n of_o drown_v of_o the_o float_v of_o their_o corpse_n afterward_o i_o shall_v now_o acquaint_v you_o with_o my_o notion_n why_o body_n throw_v dead_a into_o the_o water_n do_v not_o sink_v and_o why_o some_o be_v more_o boyant_fw-fr than_o other_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o humane_a body_n after_o death_n admit_v no_o water_n especial_o suffocate_v as_o the_o experiment_n make_v some_o week_n since_o do_v evident_o demonstrate_v because_o as_o soon_o as_o death_n seize_v a_o man_n the_o sphinct_a muscle_n in_o all_o part_n do_v natural_o contract_v themselves_o for_o which_o reason_n it_o be_v not_o so_o easy_a to_o inject_v any_o liquid_n into_o the_o part_n that_o have_v they_o as_o before_z by_o this_o seclusion_n of_o water_n the_o vacuity_n which_o in_o drown_a creature_n be_v full_a of_o water_n be_v in_o those_o that_o come_v by_o their_o death_n some_o other_o way_n full_a of_o air_n which_o by_o natural_a experiment_n be_v prove_v to_o be_v as_o thousand_o time_n light_a than_o water_n and_o by_o the_o same_o sort_n of_o experiment_n solid_a flesh_n be_v observe_v to_o be_v but_o a_o little_o heavy_a than_o water_n if_o you_o grant_v this_o which_o be_v easy_o demonstrate_v it_o will_v be_v no_o hard_a matter_n for_o any_o considerate_a man_n to_o believe_v that_o flesh_n which_o have_v many_o large_a cavity_n in_o it_o fill_v with_o air_n may_v float_v if_o you_o doubt_v the_o immediate_a float_v of_o humane_a body_n throw_v dead_a into_o the_o water_n you_o may_v for_o your_o satisfaction_n consult_v the_o opinion_n of_o seaman_n who_o have_v be_v the_o last_o war_n in_o several_a engagement_n with_o the_o french_a or_o those_o that_o have_v be_v a_o guiny_n voyage_n where_o when_o they_o throw_v the_o dead_a negro_n overboard_n they_o never_o lie_v any_o weight_n to_o their_o foot_n to_o sink_v they_o as_o they_o do_v to_o white_a man_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o all_o those_o negro_n do_v immediate_o float_v i_o have_v speak_v with_o several_a late_o come_v from_o thence_o that_o if_o occasion_n be_v will_v attest_v it_o with_o a_o oath_n body_n be_v more_o or_o less_o boyant_fw-fr either_o in_o respect_n to_o themselves_o or_o in_o respect_n to_o the_o medium_fw-la wherein_o they_o float_v if_o the_o person_n die_v in_o the_o very_a act_n of_o inspiration_n the_o lung_n will_v be_v full_a of_o air_n by_o which_o the_o breast_n will_v be_v sensible_o dilate_v that_o the_o fill_n of_o the_o thorax_n with_o air_n may_v be_v a_o cause_n of_o float_v be_v evident_a from_o those_o that_o can_v lie_v on_o their_o back_n without_o stir_a hand_n or_o foot_n it_o be_v observable_a that_o those_o do_v fill_v themselves_o as_o full_a of_o air_n as_o they_o can_v and_o that_o as_o long_o as_o they_o can_v hold_v their_o breath_n they_o float_v but_o on_o the_o very_a instant_n of_o breathe_v they_o sink_v if_o they_o have_v a_o large_a chest_n or_o be_v very_o lean_a they_o will_v float_v the_o lofty_a if_o they_o be_v cast_v into_o salt_n water_n they_o will_v be_v more_o boyant_fw-fr than_o in_o fresh_a it_o be_v experiment_v that_o ship_n will_v sink_v some_o inch_n lower_v under_o water_n in_o the_o thames_n than_o when_o they_o be_v at_o sea_n if_o into_o deep_a water_n all_o man_n observe_v they_o can_v swim_v more_o easy_o in_o deep_a than_o in_o shallow_a water_n on_o the_o contrary_a if_o the_o person_n die_v in_o expiration_n have_v a_o small_a chest_n be_v fat_a and_o fleshy_a or_o be_v throw_v into_o fresh_a or_o shallow_a water_n he_o will_v swim_v the_o more_o under_o water_n i_o do_v not_o perceive_v so_o great_a a_o discordancy_n between_o the_o doctor_n that_o be_v evidence_n for_o the_o king_n and_o their_o opposite_n as_o some_o seem_v to_o insinuate_v the_o witness_n for_o the_o king_n depose_v that_o it_o be_v their_o opinion_n that_o no_o person_n ever_o be_v or_o posible_o can_v be_v drown_v that_o have_v no_o water_n in_o their_o lung_n stomach_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o as_o far_o as_o they_o have_v make_v any_o observation_n on_o drown_a person_n they_o always_o find_v great_a quantity_n of_o water_n in_o the_o inward_a part_n of_o drown_a person_n part_n thereof_o usual_o in_o lift_v they_o out_o of_o the_o water_n run_v out_o of_o their_o nose_n or_o mouth_n that_o upon_o their_o dissection_n they_o have_v find_v considerable_a quantity_n of_o it_o in_o the_o cavity_n of_o their_o body_n and_o that_o it_o be_v their_o judgement_n that_o the_o inward_a part_n of_o drown_a person_n will_v putrify_v in_o less_o than_o six_o week_n time_n whether_o these_o be_v not_o undeniable_a truth_n i_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o determination_n of_o yourself_o and_o all_o unbiased_a people_n that_o have_v make_v any_o real_a not_o notional_a observation_n on_o drown_a body_n their_o learned_a antagonist_n who_o sole_a endeavour_n and_o business_n as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v perceive_v be_v to_o render_v it_o a_o mute_a case_n by_o their_o strenuous_o urge_v that_o 2_o or_o 3_o ounce_n of_o water_n be_v sufficient_a to_o drown_v a_o person_n not_o from_o any_o observation_n on_o humane_a body_n but_o from_o a_o private_a experiment_n on_o a_o dog_n or_o two_o that_o be_v half_o hang_v as_o i_o be_o tell_v and_o i_o be_o apt_a to_o think_v there_o be_v some_o artifice_n use_v see_v the_o experiment_n do_v not_o succeed_v when_o make_v public_o in_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n by_o the_o same_o person_n dr._n sloane_n say_v that_o case_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v very_o uncommon_a viz._n for_o mrs._n stout_a to_o be_v drown_v without_o any_o water_n in_o she_o and_o none_o of_o they_o have_v fall_v direct_o under_o my_o knowledge_n nor_o as_o i_o very_o believe_v under_o any_o other_o person_n since_o the_o creation_n of_o man_n then_o he_o tell_v you_o that_o water_n swallow_v by_o the_o gullet_n into_o the_o stomach_n will_v not_o drown_v the_o person_n who_o say_v the_o contrary_a but_o it_o be_v that_o which_o go_v into_o the_o windpipe_n and_o lung_n that_o suffocate_v and_o confirm_v it_o with_o a_o observation_n say_v i_o have_v observe_v some_o spoonful_n if_o it_o go_v the_o wrong_a way_n to_o have_v choke_v or_o suffocate_v the_o person_n note_v he_o do_v not_o say_v drown_v neither_o do_v i_o think_v any_o person_n can_v proper_o be_v say_v to_o be_v drown_v that_o have_v not_o swallow_v above_o 2_o or_o 3_o ounce_n of_o water_n but_o rather_o such_o be_v as_o the_o doctor_n say_v choke_v or_o suffocate_v in_o the_o same_o paragraph_n he_o tell_v you_o that_o whether_o a_o person_n come_v dead_a or_o alive_a into_o the_o water_n he_o believe_v some_o quantity_n will_v go_v into_o the_o windpipe_n then_o water_n in_o the_o windpipe_n be_v no_o certain_a sign_n of_o a_o drown_a person_n i_o be_o of_o another_o opinion_n which_o our_o experiment_n do_v seem_v undeniable_o to_o prove_v be_v ask_v by_o the_o judge_n whether_o the_o part_n will_v not_o putrify_v in_o less_o than_o six_o week_n if_o there_o have_v be_v water_n his_o answer_n be_v my_o lord_n i_o be_o apt_a to_o think_v it_o will_v have_v putrify_v the_o stomach_n less_o than_o the_o lung_n how_o direct_a and_o satisfactory_a this_o answer_n be_v to_o the_o question_n you_o may_v determine_v i_o observe_v a_o general_a question_n for_o what_o intention_n i_o can_v divine_v