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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
water_n air_n body_n element_n 5,315 5 9.9100 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A36424 A voyage to the world of Cartesius written originally in French, and now translated into English.; Voyage du monde de Descartes. English Daniel, Gabriel, 1649-1728.; Taylor, Thomas, 1669 or 70-1735.; Defoe, Daniel, 1661?-1731. 1692 (1692) Wing D201; ESTC R5098 166,321 301

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place_n of_o residence_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o it_o be_v pursuant_n to_o and_o on_o the_o account_n of_o that_o concussion_n the_o soul_n form_v a_o idea_n of_o the_o object_n which_o she_o perceive_v or_o apprehend_v in_o the_o manner_n we_o call_v see_v and_o it_o be_v according_a to_o the_o various_a modification_n of_o that_o concussion_n that_o she_o see_v object_n at_o several_a distance_n under_o divers_a figure_n and_o of_o different_a colour_n from_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o perception_n or_o idea_n of_o the_o soul_n have_v no_o necessary_a dependence_n on_o the_o object_n but_o only_o on_o the_o exterior_a organ_n which_o may_v be_v prove_v by_o a_o thousand_o experiment_n but_o especial_o by_o that_o of_o phrenetick_a people_n who_o perceive_v object_n quite_o different_a from_o what_o they_o real_o be_v and_o see_v they_o where_o they_o be_v not_o now_o that_o you_o may_v perceive_v a_o body_n in_o the_o place_n where_o i_o be_o when_o no_o such_o thing_n be_v 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a_o little_a tempt_v to_o turn_v cartesian_a without_o trouble_v myself_o to_o dispute_v the_o globule_n with_o he_o of_o the_o second_o element_n or_o offer_v such_o other_o doubt_n and_o scruple_n as_o then_o come_v into_o my_o mind_n with_o entire_a submission_n i_o complemented_a upon_o all_o the_o rest_n both_o these_o companion_n of_o my_o voyage_n that_o be_v to_o say_v upon_o the_o subtle_a matter_n and_o on_o that_o branchy_a matter_n which_o i_o term_v in_o their_o language_n without_o more_o ado_n the_o matter_n of_o the_o first_o and_o third-element_n i_o much_o applaud_v their_o explication_n of_o fluidity_n and_o commend_v it_o for_o its_o neatness_n and_o simplicity_n but_o a_o little_a adventure_n turn_v the_o discourse_n and_o have_v like_a to_o have_v spoil_v the_o fruit_n of_o all_o my_o former_a complasance_n there_o be_v on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o tower_n on_o which_o we_o light_v a_o kind_n of_o a_o twirl_n that_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o weathercock_n about_o seven_o inch_n diameter_n its_o substance_n be_v of_o plate_n of_o steel_n very_o thin_a and_o light_a its_o sail_n be_v exact_o equal_a and_o the_o pin_n on_o which_o it_o turn_v smooth_a and_o polish_a so_o that_o the_o gentle_a gale_n of_o wind_n set_v it_o a_o go_v and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n turn_v about_o a_o bend_a iron_n rod_n for_o the_o observe_v the_o point_n of_o the_o wind_n who_o end_n make_v the_o axis_n to_o the_o twirl_n it_o fortune_v that_o a_o soldier_n of_o a_o suitz_n regiment_n that_o quarter_v in_o the_o town_n discharge_v his_o musket_n in_o the_o air_n it_o be_v load_v with_o two_o bullet_n one_o of_o which_o as_o it_o fly_v but_o just_o glance_v upon_o the_o end_n of_o one_o of_o the_o flyer_n of_o the_o twirl_n and_o yet_o impress_v so_o considerable_a a_o motion_n as_o last_v a_o long_a time_n the_o bullet_n continue_v its_o motion_n almost_o in_o a_o right_a line_n and_o go_v very_o near_o as_o far_o and_o as_o swift_a as_o the_o other_o 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other_o cause_n that_o shall_v destroy_v their_o motion_n as_o the_o bullet_n do_v their_o rest_n father_n say_v i_o that_o question_n seem_v more_o difficult_a than_o the_o other_o to_o resolve_v i_o have_v hear_v it_o always_o hold_v as_o a_o unquestionable_a axiom_n that_o every_o body_n whilst_o it_o be_v in_o motion_n tend_v to_o its_o repose_n as_o to_o its_o end_n we_o will_v grant_v you_o reply_v he_o that_o philosophic_a banterage_n every_o body_n whilst_o in_o motion_n have_v a_o tendency_n to_o rest_n as_o to_o its_o end_n a_o body_n be_v endue_v with_o reason_n and_o a_o will_n first_o to_o have_v a_o end_n and_o then_o to_o make_v unto_o it_o but_o if_o that_o proposition_n be_v capable_a of_o receive_v any_o tolerable_a meaning_n it_o say_v no_o more_o than_o this_o that_o in_o the_o situation_n and_o disposition_n body_n have_v among_o themselves_o in_o the_o world_n sensible_a body_n that_o be_v move_v do_v true_o lose_v their_o motion_n by_o degree_n upon_o the_o opposition_n they_o receive_v from_o other_o body_n to_o which_o it_o be_v communicate_v and_o at_o length_n they_o rest_v for_o if_o nothing_o do_v destroy_v that_o state_n of_o motion_n it_o will_v last_v for_o ever_o by_o the_o same_o rule_n that_o if_o nothing_o do_v disturb_v the_o rest_n of_o a_o body_n it_o will_v always_o remain_v immovable_a and_o this_o it_o be_v of_o which_o i_o have_v a_o desire_n to_o convince_v you_o by_o the_o example_n of_o this_o little_a windmill_n fortune_n have_v present_v we_o suppose_v this_o gimcrack_n have_v turn_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o water_n as_o it_o do_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o air_n it_o be_v a_o plain_a case_n it_o be_v motion_n will_v quick_o have_v be_v destroy_v by_o the_o great_a resistance_n the_o water_n will_v have_v make_v if_o two_o of_o its_o sail_n have_v be_v long_o large_a and_o heavy_a than_o the_o other_o two_o the_o motion_n have_v cease_v soon_o yet_o because_o that_o inequality_n will_v have_v be_v another_o cause_n of_o a_o more_o forcible_a resistance_n again_o if_o you_o add_v to_o this_o that_o the_o pin_n on_o which_o it_o turn_v have_v be_v thick_a as_o also_o rusty_a and_o unpolished_a the_o motion_n have_v be_v lose_v still_o soon_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n but_o because_o it_o stand_v in_o air_n and_o in_o air_n that_o be_v very_o fine_a because_o it_o sail_n be_v exact_o poise_v and_o its_o axis_n slender_a smooth_a and_o polish_a the_o resistance_n that_o it_o find_v be_v less_o and_o the_o motion_n so_o much_o great_a and_o long_o it_o will_v last_v whence_o we_o may_v thus_o conclude_v much_o resistance_n destroy_v much_o motion_n a_o less_o resistance_n destroy_v less_o and_o a_o lesser_a yet_o destroy_v a_o lesser_a motion_n still_o and_o so_o on_o hence_o if_o there_o be_v no_o resistance_n at_o all_o the_o motion_n will_v not_o flag_n but_o continue_v always_o hence_o as_o a_o body_n will_v maintain_v its_o rest_n unless_o a_o external_a cause_n disturb_v it_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o that_o state_n so_o a_o body_n will_v continue_v its_o motion_n as_o long_o as_o it_o shall_v meet_v no_o molestation_n in_o it_o so_o then_o the_o great_a principle_n of_o m._n descartes_n be_v establish_v that_o a_o body_n of_o its_o own_o nature_n stay_v always_o in_o the_o capacity_n it_o be_v place_v if_o it_o be_v at_o rest_n it_o will_v always_o rest_v if_o it_o be_v of_o a_o triangular_a figure_n it_o will_v be_v of_o a_o triangular_a figure_n always_o if_o it_o be_v in_o motion_n it_o will_v for_o ever_o be_v so_o but_o for_o the_o rest_n this_o principle_n be_v not_o peculiar_a to_o descartes_n galileus_n before_o he_o gassendus_fw-la hobbes_n maignan_n etc._n etc._n suppose_v it_o true_a and_o i_o remember_v likewise_o that_o in_o make_v my_o collection_n for_o my_o commentary_n upon_o genesis_n where_o i_o have_v introduce_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o philological_n philosophical_a and_o astronomical_a dissertation_n i_o have_v remark_v more_o than_o one_o place_n in_o aristotle_n where_o he_o either_o teach_v of_o suppose_v the_o same_o doctrine_n and_o vasques_n one_o of_o the_o subtle_a of_o the_o school_n philosopher_n have_v prove_v it_o at_o large_a as_o to_o the_o concern_v of_o motion_n it_o may_v however_o be_v say_v that_o no_o one_o ever_o carry_v it_o to_o that_o pitch_n and_o use_v it_o so_o dextrous_o and_o with_o that_o advantage_n as_o descartes_n and_o thence_o it_o be_v that_o particular_a difference_n and_o honour_n be_v pay_v he_o rather_o than_o to_o other_o upon_o that_o respect_n i_o be_o much_o of_o your_o opinion_n i_o return_v that_o general_a principle_n be_v without_o controversy_n one_o of_o those_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n admit_v without_o offer_v violence_n to_o itself_o and_o the_o difficulty_n that_o be_v find_v in_o apply_v it_o to_o body_n consider_v in_o motion_n proceed_v only_o from_o that_o false_a idea_n so_o common_o receive_v of_o what_o we_o call_v modes_n in_o philosophy_n and_o from_o our_o conceit_a motion_n as_o a_o positive_a be_v and_o rest_v as_o its_o privation_n though_o neither_o motion_n be_v a_o be_v nor_o rest_v the_o privation_n of_o a_o be_v but_o one_o and_o the_o other_o be_v different_a and_o contrary_a state_n of_o which_o a_o body_n natural_a be_v capable_a but_o reverend_a father_n this_o whirl-gig_n here_o have_v raise_v a_o scruple_n in_o i_o of_o which_o i_o will_v fain_o discharge_v my_o conscience_n i●_n be_v ground_v on_o another_o principle_n of_o descartes_n concern_v which_o you_o may_v call_v to_o mind_n if_o you_o please_v that_o the_o ball_n that_o touch_v the_o sail_n see_v it_o but_o glance_v upon_o it_o lose_v nothing_o or_o next_o to_o nothing_o of_o its_o motion_n that_o it_o have_v so_o far_o preserve_v and_o we_o see_v it_o arrive_v to_o its_o
that_o have_v former_o appear_v in_o the_o heaven_n now_o disappear_v what_o be_v become_v of_o the_o seven_o pleiade_n and_o of_o that_o see_v the_o last_o age_n in_o the_o constellation_n of_o cassiope_n and_o suppose_v any_o one_o since_o its_o cease_v to_o appear_v shall_v bring_v his_o action_n against_o tyco_n brahe_n and_o other_o that_o observe_v it_o as_o false_a intelligencer_n that_o abuse_v the_o credulous_a world_n do_v you_o think_v it_o will_v not_o be_v throw_v out_o and_o do_v not_o m._n descartes_n himself_o give_v we_o to_o apprehend_v that_o our_o vortex_n infinite_o great_a than_o the_o sphere_n of_o fire_n shall_v be_v sometime_o swallow_v up_o when_o one_o lest_o think_v on_o it_o and_o when_o by_o that_o absorption_n the_o sun_n shall_v become_v a_o earth_n and_o perhaps_o at_o once_o the_o subtle_a matter_n which_o be_v conf●●ed_v in_o the_o centre_n of_o our_o earth_n force_v its_o passage_n through_o the_o crust_n that_o cover_v it_o shall_v make_v that_o a_o sun_n grant_v that_o the_o book_n of_o m._n descartes_n exist_v in_o another_o vortex_n where_o be_v man_n will_v not_o they_o look_v on_o all_o he_o have_v write_v of_o our_o world_n as_o fabulous_a and_o romantic_a however_o grant_v that_o there_o never_o be_v a_o sphere_n of_o fire_n it_o be_v ever_o admirable_o suppose_v never_o be_v system_v more_o exact_o contrive_v than_o aristotle_n of_o the_o element_n they_o all_o be_v range_v according_a to_o the_o dignity_n or_o meanness_n of_o their_o nature_n the_o earth_n as_o the_o most_o unactive_a and_o ignoble_a element_n have_v the_o low_a seat_n the_o water_n less_o course_n and_o heavy_a than_o the_o earth_n take_v place_n above_o it_o the_o air_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o subtlety_n be_v exalt_v high_a than_o the_o water_n and_o the_o fire_n the_o most_o noble_a and_o most_o vigorous_a of_o they_o all_o own_v no_o superior_a but_o the_o star_n and_o the_o subtle_a matter_n in_o which_o swim_v the_o planet_n the_o extent_n of_o each_o be_v likewise_o proportion_v to_o the_o merit_n of_o their_o nature_n like_a brethren_n they_o have_v divide_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o four_o quality_n each_v of_o they_o have_v two_o one_o of_o which_o in_o the_o superlative_a degree_n the_o earth_n be_v cold_a and_o dry_a the_o water_n be_v cold_a and_o moist_a the_o air_n be_v hot_a and_o moist_a the_o fire_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a and_o to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v bear_v up_o still_o in_o the_o perpetual_a combat_n they_o give_v each_o other_o if_o the_o prevail_a quality_n of_o one_o be_v more_o active_a the_o predominant_a quality_n of_o the_o other_o put_v they_o in_o a_o good_a posture_n of_o defence_n against_o the_o effort_n of_o their_o enemy_n can_v any_o thing_n be_v more_o just_o or_o ingenious_o imagine_v in_o fine_a with_o how_o many_o fine_a thought_n have_v that_o sphere_n of_o fire_n and_o that_o orderly_a disposition_n of_o the_o element_n furnish_v our_o preacher_n heretofore_o and_o still_o supply_v those_o of_o italy_n but_o to_o mention_v something_o better_o in_o its_o kind_n that_o one_o devise_v of_o father_n le_fw-fr moine_n of_o which_o the_o sphere_n of_o fire_n be_v the_o substance_n deserve_v there_o have_v be_v one_o and_o will_v deserve_v there_o shall_v be_v one_o still_o and_o that_o it_o shall_v endure_v for_o ever_o design_v to_o signify_v the_o more_o pure_a be_v friendship_n the_o more_o durable_a they_o be_v he_o paint_v the_o sphere_n of_o fire_n with_o this_o spanish_a motto_n eterno_fw-la porque_fw-es puro_fw-la this_o fire_n be_v eternal_a because_o it_o be_v pure_a what_o a_o unhappiness_n it_o be_v that_o that_o think_v so_o fine_a and_o solid_a as_o it_o be_v all_o over_o shall_v at_o last_o be_v false_a for_o want_v of_o a_o sphere_n of_o fire_n thus_o i_o be_v defend_v as_o well_o as_o i_o can_v the_o peripatetic_a interest_n whilst_o we_o arrive_v at_o the_o globe_n of_o the_o moon_n i_o shall_v not_o be_v tedious_a in_o give_v a_o large_a description_n of_o it_o since_o other_o have_v do_v it_o before_o i_o i_o will_v only_o say_v that_o the_o earth_n look_v to_o we_o that_o view_v it_o from_o the_o moon_n as_o the_o moon_n appear_v to_o those_o that_o view_v it_o from_o the_o earth_n with_o this_o difference_n that_o the_o earth_n seem_v big_a far_o because_o it_o real_o be_v so_o so_o we_o judge_v that_o the_o earth_n in_o respect_n of_o those_o that_o behold_v it_o from_o the_o moon_n have_v the_o same_o phase_n as_o the_o moon_n in_o regard_n of_o those_o that_o behold_v it_o from_o the_o earth_n that_o it_o have_v its_o quadrature_n its_o opposition_n its_o conjunction_n except_o that_o it_o can_v never_o be_v total_o eclipse_v by_o the_o reason_n of_o its_o greatness_n in_o comparison_n of_o the_o moon_n who_o shade_n can_v not_o have_v a_o diameter_n so_o large_a as_o the_o earth_n then_o in_o conjunction_n the_o moon_n be_v a_o mass_n of_o matter_n much_o like_o that_o of_o which_o the_o earth_n be_v compose_v there_o you_o have_v field_n and_o forest_n sea_n and_o river_n i_o see_v no_o animal_n indeed_o but_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n if_o there_o be_v some_o transport_v they_o will_v thrive_v and_o probable_o multiply_v lu●e_fw-fr empire_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr lu●e_fw-fr it_o be_v false_a that_o there_o be_v man_n there_o as_o cyrano_n report_v but_o it_o be_v undesigned_o that_o he_o deceive_v we_o have_v first_o be_v deceive_v himself_o one_o of_o the_o separate_a soul_n which_o we_o find_v in_o great_a multitude_n and_o which_o be_v there_o at_o his_o arrival_n tell_v i_o the_o original_a of_o that_o error_n a_o great_a company_n of_o soul_n surprise_v to_o see_v a_o man_n with_o his_o body_n in_o a_o land_n where_o the_o like_a be_v never_o see_v before_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o know_v the_o meaning_n of_o it_o they_o agree_v together_o to_o appear_v in_o human_a shape_n to_o he_o they_o accost_v he_o and_o inquire_v by_o what_o method_n he_o accomplish_v so_o great_a a_o voyage_n make_v 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it_o be_v let_v we_o pursue_v he_o in_o his_o reason_n and_o to_o see_v if_o it_o be_v good_a let_v we_o imagine_v the_o earth_n t._n as_o it_o be_v suspend_v in_o a_o void_a and_o let_v we_o fancy_v a_o circle_n of_o celestial_a matter_n as_o thick_a as_o the_o diameter_n of_o the_o earth_n that_o violent_o rush_v like_o a_o torrent_n carry_v it_o sudden_o away_o but_o as_o we_o suppose_v this_o torrent_n to_o be_v swift_a than_o the_o earth_n methinks_v without_o have_v puzzle_v our_o head_n much_o with_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o determination_n of_o motion_n we_o may_v ready_o conceive_v it_o upon_o its_o violent_a dash_v against_o the_o earth_n to_o be_v immediate_o divide_v in_o two_o part_n or_o arm_n whereof_o one_o shall_v run_v above_o the_o other_o below_o it_o and_o whether_o we_o conceive_v this_o stream_n of_o a_o equal_a or_o a_o great_a depth_n than_o the_o diameter_n of_o the_o earth_n it_o will_v diffuse_v itself_o round_o its_o surface_n above_o below_z and_o on_o every_o side_n whence_o it_o follow_v that_o it_o will_v impress_v no_o motion_n on_o it_o about_o its_o own_o centre_n but_o will_v moreover_o deprive_v it_o of_o that_o motion_n if_o it_o have_v one_o all_o the_o line_n of_o the_o torrent_n counterpoize_v one_o another_o and_o resist_v the_o determination_n they_o shall_v meet_v with_o in_o the_o earth_n contrary_a to_o their_o own_o here_o aught_o to_o be_v the_o forego_n figure_n p._n 278._o now_o methinks_v in_o explain_v these_o thing_n thus_o it_o be_v not_o a_o bare_a similitude_n that_o we_o offer_v but_o a_o perfect_a idea_n of_o that_o which_o ought_v to_o happen_v in_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o celestial_a matter_n wherein_o the_o earth_n be_v carry_v round_o the_o sun_n wherefore_o then_o will_v descartes_n have_v the_o celestial_a matter_n that_o carry_v the_o earth_n and_o insist_o against_o its_o superficies_n towards_o a_o make_v great_a haste_n than_o the_o earth_n bend_v its_o whole_a current_n from_o a_o to_o b_o not_o suffer_v half_a of_o it_o to_o run_v from_o a_o to_o d_o for_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o thing_n to_o be_v or_o to_o be_v conceive_v otherwise_o but_o if_o it_o ought_v to_o fall_v out_o thus_o as_o questionless_a it_o ought_v the_o earth_n no_o longer-has_a a_o vortex_n since_o the_o matter_n flow_v from_o a_o to_o d_o prevent_v that_o which_o flow_v from_o a_o to_o b_o from_o return_v by_o c._n d._n nothing_o can_v be_v more_o plain_a and_o evident_a than_o this_o demonstration_n but_o let_v we_o suppose_v per_fw-mi impossible_a that_o the_o matter_n when_o arrive_v at_o a_o shall_v entire_o make_v a_o double_a to_o run_v towards_o b._n will_v it_o make_v a_o vortex_n no_o by_o no_o mean_n for_o advance_v from_o b._n to_o c._n and_o arrive_v at_o c._n it_o ought_v to_o deviate_v from_o the_o centre_n of_o its_o motion_n and_o continue_v its_o progress_n towards_o z._n the_o reason_n give_v for_o it_o in_o the_o principle_n of_o descartes_n be_v that_o this_o be_v the_o very_a place_n in_o all_o the_o little_a circle_n it_o have_v begin_v to_o describe_v where_o it_o find_v least_o resistance_n first_o because_o the_o matter_n it_o meet_v in_o that_o same_o point_n be_v already_o on_o its_o motion_n towards_o z._n and_o free_o resign_v its_o place_n second_o because_o that_o which_o be_v below_o it_o that_o be_v to_o say_v betwixt_o d._n and_o c._n resist_v it_o and_o hinder_v its_o descent_n be_v more_o weighty_a according_a to_o m._n descartes_n and_o three_o because_o the_o circle_n c_o z._n be_v its_o natural_a place_n according_a to_o the_o same_o philosopher_n it_o will_v flow_v therefore_o more_o towards_o z._n than_o d._n and_o consequent_o make_v no_o vortex_n but_o let_v we_o far_o suppose_v a_o vortex_n make_v and_o the_o matter_n continue_v its_o round_a from_o a._n to_o b._n from_o b._n