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water_n affirm_v river_n zone_n 18 3 13.5156 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A71305 Purchas his pilgrimes. part 3 In fiue bookes. The first, contayning the voyages and peregrinations made by ancient kings, patriarkes, apostles, philosophers, and others, to and thorow the remoter parts of the knowne world: enquiries also of languages and religions, especially of the moderne diuersified professions of Christianitie. The second, a description of all the circum-nauigations of the globe. The third, nauigations and voyages of English-men, alongst the coasts of Africa ... The fourth, English voyages beyond the East Indies, to the ilands of Iapan, China, Cauchinchina, the Philippinæ with others ... The fifth, nauigations, voyages, traffiques, discoueries, of the English nation in the easterne parts of the world ... The first part. Purchas, Samuel, 1577?-1626. 1625 (1625) STC 20509_pt3; ESTC S111862 2,393,864 1,207

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at_o buda_n that_o book_n tell_v that_o nine_o day_n after_o his_o death_n the_o city_n cohilouza_n shake_v so_o that_o the_o people_n run_v out_o into_o the_o field_n and_o abode_n in_o tent_n pluto_n to_o who_o the_o bonzos_n come_n and_o bid_v they_o fear_v nothing_o for_o they_o will_v beseech_v quiay_v tiguarem_fw-la the_o god_n of_o the_o night_n to_o command_v the_o earth_n to_o do_v so_o no_o more_o otherwise_o they_o will_v give_v he_o no_o alm_n thus_o go_v the_o priest_n alone_o in_o procession_n to_o that_o idol_n house_n and_o make_v their_o night-sacrifice_n and_o perfume_n the_o earth_n quake_v about_o eleven_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n and_o overthrow_v the_o whole_a city_n one_o only_o of_o about_o four_o thousand_o bonzos_n remain_v alive_a into_o a_o lake_n more_o than_o one_o hundred_o fathom_n deep_a call_v after_o this_o fiunganorsee_v that_o be_v punish_v from_o heaven_n junquil●nau_n hence_o we_o come_v to_o a_o great_a city_n call_v junquilinau_n very_o 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well_o with_o sinew_n or_o gut_n that_o no_o water_n can_v pierce_v they_o through_o be_v some_o of_o they_o above_o twenty_o foot_n long_o and_o not_o past_o two_o foot_n or_o two_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a broad_a in_o form_n of_o a_o weaver_n shuttle_n and_o so_o light_a that_o a_o man_n may_v carry_v many_o of_o they_o at_o once_o for_o the_o weight_n in_o these_o boat_n they_o will_v row_v so_o swift_o that_o it_o be_v almost_o incredible_a for_o no_o ship_n in_o the_o world_n be_v able_a to_o keep_v way_n with_o they_o although_o she_o have_v never_o so_o good_a a_o gale_n of_o wind_n and_o yet_o they_o use_v but_o one_o oar_n who_o sit_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o their_o boat_n and_o hold_v their_o oar_n in_o the_o middle_n be_v broad_a at_o each_o end_n like_o our_o oar_n will_v at_o a_o instant_n go_v backward_o and_o forward_o as_o they_o please_v in_o these_o boat_n they_o catch_v the_o most_o part_n of_o their_o food_n be_v seal_n and_o salmon_n morse_n and_o other_o kind_n of_o fish_n line_n some_o they_o kill_v with_o their_o dart_n and_o other_o some_o with_o angle_n have_v a_o line_n make_v of_o small_a shiver_n of_o whale_n fin_n and_o a_o hook_n of_o some_o fish_n bone_n with_o which_o line_n and_o hook_n we_o also_o have_v catch_v very_o much_o fish_n also_o they_o have_v another_o kind_n of_o boat_n which_o be_v very_o long_o for_o we_o have_v see_v one_o of_o they_o thirty_o two_o foot_n in_o length_n long_o open_a in_o the_o top_n like_o our_o boat_n have_v ten_o seat_n in_o it_o in_o which_o when_o they_o remove_v their_o dwelling_n they_o carry_v their_o good_n or_o householdstuff_n for_o they_o remove_v their_o dwelling_n very_o often_o as_o their_o fish_n do_v serve_v live_v in_o the_o summer_n time_n in_o tent_n make_v of_o seales_n skin_n and_o in_o winter_n in_o house_n somewhat_o in_o the_o ground_n we_o can_v not_o particular_o learn_v their_o rite_n or_o ceremony_n but_o general_o they_o worship_v the_o sun_n salutation_n as_o chief_a author_n of_o their_o felicity_n at_o their_o first_o approach_n unto_o we_o they_o use_v with_o their_o hand_n to_o point_v up_o to_o the_o sun_n and_o to_o strike_v their_o hand_n upon_o their_o breast_n cry_v ilyont_a as_o who_o will_v say_v i_o mean_v no_o harm_n which_o they_o will_v do_v very_o often_o and_o will_v not_o come_v near_o you_o until_o you_o do_v the_o like_a and_o then_o they_o will_v come_v without_o any_o fear_n at_o all_o burial_n they_o bury_v their_o dead_a in_o the_o out-iland_n near_o the_o seaside_n their_o manner_n of_o burial_n be_v this_o upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n they_o gather_v a_o company_n of_o stone_n together_o and_o make_v thereof_o a_o hollow_a cave_n or_o grave_n of_o the_o length_n and_o breadth_n of_o the_o body_n which_o they_o intend_v to_o bury_v lay_v the_o stone_n somewhat_o close_o like_o a_o wall_n that_o neither_o fox_n nor_o other_o such_o beast_n may_v devour_v the_o body_n cover_v they_o with_o broad_a stone_n show_v afar_o off_o like_o a_o pile_n of_o stone_n and_o near_o unto_o this_o grave_n where_o the_o body_n lie_v be_v another_o wherein_o they_o bury_v his_o bow_n and_o arrow_n dead_a with_o his_o dart_n and_o all_o his_o other_o provision_n which_o he_o use_v while_o he_o be_v live_v he_o be_v bury_v in_o all_o his_o apparel_n and_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o climate_n do_v keep_v the_o body_n from_o smell_v and_o stink_v although_o it_o lie_v above_o the_o ground_n they_o eat_v all_o their_o food_n raw_a and_o use_v no_o fire_n to_o dress_v their_o victual_n as_o far_o as_o we_o can_v perceive_v also_o we_o have_v see_v they_o drink_v the_o salt-water_n at_o our_o ship_n side_n but_o whether_o it_o be_v usual_a or_o no_o i_o can_v tell_v although_o they_o dress_v not_o their_o meat_n with_o fire_n yet_o they_o use_v fire_n for_o other_o thing_n fire_n as_o to_o warm_v they_o etc._n etc._n diverse_a of_o our_o man_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o they_o be_v man-eater_n and_o will_v have_v devour_v we_o if_o they_o can_v have_v catch_v us._n but_o i_o do_v not_o think_v they_o will_v for_o if_o they_o have_v be_v so_o mind_v they_o may_v at_o one_o time_n have_v catch_v our_o cook_n and_o two_o other_o with_o he_o as_o they_o be_v fill_v of_o water_n at_o a_o island_n man-eater_n a_o great_a way_n from_o our_o ship_n these_o three_o i_o say_v be_v in_o the_o ship_n boat_n without_o either_o musket_n or_o any_o other_o weapon_n when_o as_o a_o great_a company_n of_o the_o savage_n come_v row_v unto_o they_o with_o their_o dart_n and_o other_o furniture_n which_o they_o never_o go_v without_o weapon_n and_o stand_v look_v into_o the_o boat_n for_o nail_n or_o any_o old_a iron_n which_o they_o so_o great_o desire_v while_o our_o man_n be_v in_o such_o a_o fear_n that_o they_o know_v not_o what_o to_o do_v at_o length_n our_o cook_n remember_v that_o he_o have_v some_o old_a iron_n in_o his_o pocket_n and_o give_v each_o of_o they_o some_o as_o far_o as_o it_o will_v go_v with_o his_o key_n of_o his_o chest._n and_o present_o they_o all_o depart_v without_o offer_v any_o harm_n at_o all_o but_o this_o i_o speak_v not_o that_o i_o will_v have_v man_n to_o trust_v they_o or_o to_o go_v among_o they_o unprovided_a of_o weapon_n chap._n xviii_o a_o true_a relation_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o happen_v in_o the_o four_o voyage_n for_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o northwest_n passage_n perform_v in_o the_o year_n 1615._o write_a by_o william_n baffin_n after_o three_o sundry_a voyage_n towards_o the_o northwest_n to_o the_o great_a charge_n of_o the_o adventurer_n gibbins_n the_o last_o be_v under_o the_o command_n of_o captain_n gibbins_n in_o which_o be_v little_a or_o nothing_o perform_v yet_o the_o right_n worshipful_a sir_n dudley_n digges_n knight_n master_n wostenholme_n esquire_n master_n alderman_n jones_n with_o other_o being_n not_o therewith_o discourage_v this_o year_n 1615._o again_o set_v forth_o the_o discovery_n a_o ship_n of_o fifty_o five_o ton_n or_o thereabouts_o which_o ship_n have_v be_v the_o three_o former_a voyage_n on_o the_o action_n the_o master_n be_v robert_n bile_v a_o man_n well_o acquaint_v that_o way_n have_v be_v employ_v in_o the_o three_o former_a voyage_n myself_o being_n his_o mate_n and_o associate_n with_o fourteen_o other_o and_o two_o boy_n the_o sixteen_o we_o weigh_v anchor_n at_o saint_n katherine_n and_o that_o tide_n come_v to_o blackwall_n the_o wind_n be_v at_o south_n south-west_n the_o seventeen_o we_o go_v down_o to_o gravesend_n and_o the_o eighteen_o to_o lee_n where_o we_o anchor_v that_o night_n upon_o the_o six_o of_o may_n we_o see_v land_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o groenland_n on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o cape_n farewell_o and_o that_o night_n we_o have_v a_o great_a storm_n farewell_o so_o we_o keep_v a_o southerly_a course_n to_o get_v about_o the_o ice_n which_o lie_v on_o that_o shore_n and_o then_o keep_v our_o course_n until_o the_o seventeen_o day_n of_o may_n all_o which_o forenoon_n we_o sail_v by_o many_o great_a land_n of_o ice_n some_o of_o which_o be_v above_o two_o hundred_o foot_n high_a above_o water_n as_o i_o prove_v by_o one_o short_o after_o which_o i_o find_v to_o be_v two_o hundred_o and_o forty_o foot_n high_a and_o if_o report_v of_o some_o man_n be_v true_a which_o affirm_v land_n that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o seven_o part_n of_o the_o ice_n above_o water_n than_o the_o height_n of_o that_o piece_n of_o ice_n which_o i_o observe_v be_v one_o hundred_o and_o forty_o fathom_n or_o one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o foot_n from_o the_o top_n to_o the_o bottom_n this_o proportion_n i_o know_v do_v hold_v in_o much_o ice_n but_o whether_o it_o do_v so_o in_o all_o i_o know_v not_o this_o seventeen_o of_o may_n about_o noon_n we_o be_v come_v to_o the_o firm_a ice_n as_o one_o will_v suppose_v be_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 61._o degree_n 26._o minute_n or_o thereabouts_o be_v the_o latitude_n of_o the_o sou●h_a part_n of_o the_o i_o will_v of_o resolution_n we_o come_v to_o this_o ice_n resolution_n our_o master_n ask_v my_o opinion_n concern_v the_o put_n into_o the_o ice_n my_o judgement_n be_v it_o will_v be_v best_a for_o we_o to_o stand_v and_o ply_v it_o up_o to_o the_o northwards_o he_o answer_v we_o be_v on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o south_n channell_n and_o much_o ice_n we_o must_v pass_v through_o and_o if_o that_o we_o can_v get_v some_o two_o or_o three_o league_n within_o the_o ice_n it_o will_v every_o tide_n open_a and_o we_o shall_v get_v some_o thing_n onward_o of_o our_o way_n have_v all_o the_o channel_n to_o the_o southward_o of_o us._n so_o with_o
at_o night_n we_o be_v come_v again_o into_o much_o ice_n this_o ice_n be_v more_o thick_a and_o big_a than_o any_o we_o have_v be_v among_o this_o place_n where_o we_o begin_v to_o be_v enclose_v again_o be_v six_o and_o twenty_o league_n distant_a from_o the_o small_a island_n we_o be_v at_o last_o and_o our_o true_a course_n northwest_o by_o west_n after_o we_o be_v fast_o in_o the_o ice_n we_o make_v but_o small_a way_n yet_o we_o perceive_v a_o great_a tide_n to_o set_v to_o and_o fro_o the_o next_o day_n we_o sound_v and_o have_v ground_n at_o one_o hundred_o &_o twenty_o fathom_n soft_a osey_n ground_n stand_v more_o northerly_a the_o next_o morning_n we_o have_v ground_n at_o eighty_o fathom_n than_o the_o wind_n come_v to_o the_o north_n and_o we_o set_v somewhat_o southward_o have_v ground_n at_o a_o hundred_o and_o ten_o fathom_n thus_o see_v this_o great_a abundance_n of_o ice_n in_o this_o place_n and_o the_o more_o we_o get_v to_o the_o northwest_n ward_n the_o shoald_a it_o be_v the_o ice_n also_o be_v foul_a and_o dirty_a as_o not_o breed_v far_o from_o shore_n our_o master_n determine_v to_o stand_v to_o the_o eastward_o to_o be_v certain_o inform_v of_o the_o tide_n the_o six_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n we_o break_v in_o a_o plank_n and_o two_o timber_n in_o our_o ship_n bow_v which_o after_o we_o have_v mend_v we_o proceed_v for_o to_o get_v to_o the_o east_n side_n which_o we_o call_v the_o north_n shore_n because_o it_o be_v the_o land_n stretch_v from_o the_o resolution_n on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o strait_o the_o seven_o day_n we_o see_v the_o land_n it_o be_v but_o low_a land_n and_o the_o sea_n be_v shall_v in_o respect_n of_o other_o place_n have_v ten_o or_o twelve_o fathom_n about_o a_o league_n off_o from_o shore_n some_o thirty_o fathom_n five_o or_o six_o league_n off_o shore_n but_o further_a off_o some_o twenty_o or_o eighteen_o league_n there_o be_v a_o hundred_o or_o a_o hundred_o and_o five_o fathom_n have_v very_o good_a channel_n ground_n as_o small_a stone_n &_o shell_n some_o twelve_o or_o fourteen_o league_n from_o shore_n but_o the_o further_a off_o the_o more_o osey_n and_o also_o here_o be_v a_o very_a great_a tide_n run_v to_o the_o northward_o which_o this_o evening_n we_o find_v to_o be_v the_o tide_n of_o ebb_n for_o come_v with_o our_o ship_n near_o the_o shore_n about_o seven_o a_o clock_n we_o hoist_v out_o our_o boat_n than_o i_o with_o five_o other_o go_v on_o shore_n and_o find_v it_o to_o ebb_v we_o stay_v on_o shore_n about_o a_o hour_n and_o a_o half_a in_o which_o time_n the_o water_n fall_v about_o three_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a and_o a_o south-south_n east_n moon_n make_v a_o full_a sea_n or_o half_o a_o hour_n past_o ten_o as_o sea_n man_n account_v we_o see_v no_o sign_n of_o people_n to_o be_v here_o this_o year_n but_o in_o year_n heretofore_o they_o have_v be_v as_o we_o may_v well_o see_v by_o diverse_a place_n where_o their_o tent_n have_v stand_v and_o perchance_o their_o time_n of_o fish_v be_v not_o yet_o come_v there_o be_v such_o great_a abundance_n of_o ice_n as_o yet_o the_o eight_o day_n the_o wind_n be_v at_o west_n and_o the_o nine_o almost_o calm_a we_o reek_v near_o to_o this_o shore_n the_o ten_o day_n our_o master_n determine_v to_o stand_v for_o nottinggams_n island_n island_n to_o make_v trial_n of_o the_o tide_n there_o yet_o the_o wind_n be_v at_o south-west_n so_o that_o we_o be_v force_v to_o turn_v but_o towards_o night_n it_o come_v to_o the_o north_n northwest_o so_o that_o then_o we_o stand_v away_o to_o the_o west_n ward_n leave_v the_o search_n of_o nottinggam_n i_o will_v have_v a_o great_a swell_a sea_n come_v out_o of_o the_o west_n with_o the_o wind_n which_o have_v blow_v which_o put_v we_o in_o some_o hope_n the_o eleven_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n we_o see_v land_n west_n from_o we_o but_o have_v no_o ground_n at_o one_o hundred_o &_o thirty_o fathom_n so_o stand_v along_o by_o the_o land_n which_o here_o lie_v about_o northwest_n by_o north_n the_o next_o morn_n we_o be_v thwart_v of_o a_o bay_n then_o stand_v over_o to_o the_o northwards_o towards_o a_o fair_a cape_n or_o head_n land_n which_o we_o see_v in_o the_o afternoon_n it_o be_v almost_o calm_a and_o be_v about_o a_o league_n from_o shore_n we_o hoist_v out_o our_o boat_n and_o send_v some_o of_o our_o man_n in_o she_o to_o see_v what_o tide_n it_o be_v by_o the_o shore_n and_o from_o whence_o it_o come_v they_o go_v from_o the_o ship_n at_o five_o a_o clock_n and_o come_v aboard_o again_o at_o eight_o who_o bring_v we_o word_n that_o it_o be_v fall_v water_n and_o that_o it_o have_v ebb_v while_o they_o be_v on_o shore_n somewhat_o above_o two_o foot_n also_o they_o affirm_v that_o the_o flood_n come_v from_o the_o northward_o in_o this_o place_n the_o which_o we_o also_o perceive_v by_o the_o set_n of_o our_o ship_n she_o set_v a_o pace_n to_o the_o northward_o although_o no_o whit_n of_o wind_n also_o we_o may_v see_v by_o the_o rock_n that_o the_o water_n be_v now_o fall_v this_o put_v we_o in_o great_a comfort_n and_o hope_n of_o a_o passage_n in_o this_o place_n then_o our_o master_n call_v this_o cape_n or_o head_n land_n cape_n comfort_n for_o the_o reason_n beforesaid_a comfort_n also_o we_o have_v one_o hundred_o and_o forty_o fathom_n in_o depth_n not_o a_o league_n from_o the_o shore_n and_o here_o a_o south_n by_o east_n moon_n make_v a_o full_a sea_n the_o latitude_n of_o this_o cape_n be_v 65._o degree_n 00._o min._n and_o 85._o degree_n 20._o minute_n west_n from_o london_n but_o this_o our_o sudden_a comfort_n be_v as_o soon_o quail_v for_o the_o next_o day_n have_v double_v the_o cape_n and_o proceed_v not_o pass_v ten_o or_o twelve_o league_n but_o we_o see_v the_o land_n trend_v from_o the_o cape_n to_o the_o westward_n till_o it_o bear_v from_o we_o north-east_n by_o east_n and_o very_o thick_o pester_v with_o ice_n and_o the_o further_o we_o proceed_v the_o more_o ice_n and_o the_o more_o 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hundred_o league_n of_o ground_n beyond_o the_o government_n of_o the_o marquis_n don_n francisco_n piçarro_n towards_o the_o straight_a of_o magellan_n intitul_a this_o part_n the_o new_a government_n of_o toledo_n he_o go_v to_o pacify_v this_o country_n and_o because_o he_o forsake_v it_o it_o be_v give_v in_o charge_n to_o the_o marquis_n don_n francisco_n piçarro_n 1537._o and_o he_o commend_v it_o 1540_o to_o the_o captain_n peter_n of_o valdinia_n who_o go_v thither_o with_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o spaniard_n all_o the_o country_n of_o this_o kingdom_n lie_v to_o the_o south_n of_o the_o equinoctial_a in_o a_o more_o southern_a altitude_n than_o the_o kingdom_n of_o piru_n and_o her_o province_n within_o the_o torride_a from_o the_o equinoctial_a unto_o the_o tropic_n of_o capricorn_n which_o pass_v a_o desert_n which_o they_o call_v of_o atacama_n which_o be_v from_o twenty_o three_o to_o twenty_o six_o degree_n and_o then_o begin_v the_o kingdom_n of_o chile_n which_o the_o indian_n call_v chille_n and_o before_o the_o inhabit_a country_n be_v the_o river_n of_o the_o salt_n sal._n in_o three_o and_o twenty_o degree_n and_o three_o quarter_n which_o from_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o row_n of_o mountain_n run_v to_o the_o west_n into_o the_o sea_n through_o a_o very_a deep_a valley_n and_o though_o it_o have_v the_o water_n very_o clear_a all_o that_o the_o horse_n be_v wet_a with_o it_o when_o they_o drink_v be_v congeal_v with_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o it_o be_v so_o mere_a salt_n that_o it_o can_v be_v drink_v and_o in_o the_o border_n it_o be_v congeal_v the_o river_n be_v before_o the_o enter_v in_o the_o first_o province_n of_o chile_n two_o and_o twenty_o league_n where_o the_o xagueye_n be_v which_o be_v well_n of_o water_n for_o there_o be_v no_o other_o in_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o league_n and_o all_o the_o kingdom_n stand_v within_o the_o zone_n which_o the_o ancient_a man_n call_v desert_n which_o be_v inhabit_v with_o 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not_o to_o hinder_v the_o exception_n which_o nature_n have_v give_v to_o this_o rule_n rule_n make_v some_o region_n of_o the_o burn_a zone_n extreme_o dry_a the_o which_o be_v report_v of_o ethiopia_n and_o we_o have_v see_v it_o in_o a_o great_a part_n of_o peru_n where_o all_o that_o land_n or_o coast_n which_o they_o call_v plain_n want_v rain_n yea_o land_n water_n except_o some_o valley_n where_o river_n fall_v from_o the_o mountain_n the_o rest_n be_v a_o sandy_a and_o barren_a soil_n where_o you_o shall_v hardly_o find_v any_o spring_n but_o some_o deep_a well_n but_o with_o the_o help_n of_o god_n we_o will_v show_v the_o reason_n why_o it_o rain_v not_o in_o these_o plain_n the_o which_o many_o demand_n for_o now_o i_o only_o pretend_v to_o show_v that_o there_o be_v many_o exception_n to_o natural_a rule_n whereby_o it_o may_v happen_v that_o in_o some_o part_n of_o the_o burn_a zone_n it_o rain_v not_o when_o the_o sun_n be_v near_a but_o be_v far_o off_o although_o unto_o 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arabia_n the_o which_o be_v burn_v with_o the_o sun_n have_v no_o shower_n to_o temper_v the_o violence_n thereof_o the_o cloud_n and_o mist_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o sun_n offend_v not_o so_o much_o and_o the_o shower_n that_o fall_v from_o they_o refresh_v both_o the_o air_n and_o the_o earth_n and_o moisten_v likewise_o how_o hot_a soever_o it_o be_v they_o drink_v rain_n water_n and_o it_o quench_v the_o thirst_n as_o our_o man_n have_v well_o try_v have_v no_o other_o to_o drink_v so_o as_o reason_n and_o experience_n do_v teach_v we_o that_o rain_n of_o itself_o do_v temper_v the_o heat_n and_o have_v by_o this_o mean_v show_v that_o the_o burn_a zone_n be_v much_o subject_n unto_o rain_n it_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v matter_n in_o it_o cause_n to_o temper_v the_o violence_n of_o the_o heat_n to_o this_o i_o will_v add_v a_o other_o reason_n which_o deserve_v to_o be_v know_v not_o only_o for_o this_o matter_n but_o for_o many_o other_o for_o although_o the_o sun_n 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under_o the_o line_n have_v not_o throughout_o the_o whole_a year_n the_o day_n and_o night_n more_o short_a at_o one_o season_n then_o at_o a_o other_o but_o be_v continual_o equal_a those_o of_o lima_n be_v distant_a almost_o twelve_o degree_n find_v some_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o day_n and_o the_o night_n but_o very_o little_a for_o that_o in_o december_n and_o januarie_n the_o day_n increase_v a_o hour_n or_o little_o less_o those_o of_o potozi_n find_v much_o more_o difference_n both_o in_o winter_n and_o in_o summer_n be_v almost_o under_o the_o tropic_n but_o those_o that_o live_v without_o the_o tropic_n find_v the_o day_n in_o winter_n short_a and_o in_o summer_n long_o the_o more_o remote_a they_o be_v from_o the_o equinoctial_a and_o come_v near_o the_o pole_n as_o we_o see_v in_o germany_n and_o in_o england_n the_o day_n be_v long_o in_o summer_n then_o in_o italy_n and_o in_o spain_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n which_o the_o sphere_n do_v teach_v and_o experience_n do_v plain_o show_v us._n we_o must_v add_v a_o other_o proposition_n which_o be_v likewise_o true_a and_o very_a considerable_a for_o all_o the_o effect_n of_o nature_n to_o understand_v the_o perseverance_n and_o continuation_n of_o the_o efficient_a cause_n to_o work_v and_o move_v this_o presuppose_a if_o any_o one_o demand_n of_o i_o why_o under_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n the_o heat_n be_v not_o so_o violent_a in_o summer_n as_o in_o some_o other_o region_n as_o in_o andelousia_n in_o the_o month_n of_o july_n and_o august_n i_o will_v answer_v 11._o that_o in_o andelousia_n the_o day_n be_v long_o and_o the_o night_n short_a and_o as_o the_o day_n be_v hot_a inflame_v and_o cause_v heat_n so_o the_o night_n be_v cold_a and_o moist_a give_v a_o refresh_n according_a to_o the_o which_o at_o peru_n there_o be_v no_o such_o great_a heat_n for_o that_o the_o day_n in_o summer_n be_v not_o long_o nor_o the_o night_n short_a so_o as_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o day_n be_v much_o temper_v by_o the_o freshness_n of_o the_o night_n be_v a_o thing_n conclude_v that_o the_o two_o forenamed_a property_n be_v common_a and_o universal_a to_o all_o the_o region_n of_o the_o burn_a zone_n and_o yet_o in_o the_o same_o there_o be_v find_v some_o place_n very_o hot_a and_o other_o exceed_a cold_a also_o that_o the_o temperature_n be_v not_o there_o equal_a in_o all_o place_n but_o under_o one_o climate_n one_o part_n be_v hot_a another_o cold_a and_o the_o three_o temperate_a all_o at_o one_o season_n we_o be_v force_v to_o seek_v out_o other_o reason_n whence_o this_o great_a diversity_n shall_v proceed_v in_o the_o burn_a zone_n discourse_v therefore_o upon_o this_o question_n i_o do_v find_v
spain_n be_v your_o natural_a lord_n who_o you_o have_v expect_v he_o be_v the_o only_a heir_n from_o whence_o your_o lineage_n do_v proceed_v and_o as_o touch_v the_o offer_n of_o your_o highness_n treasure_n i_o do_v most_o hearty_o thank_v you_o after_o all_o this_o communication_n mutezuma_n demand_v whether_o the_o beard_a man_n which_o come_v with_o he_o be_v either_o his_o vassal_n or_o his_o slave_n because_o he_o will_v entertain_v each_o one_o according_a to_o his_o estate_n answer_n cortes_n answer_v that_o they_o be_v all_o his_o brethren_n friend_n and_o fellow_n except_o some_o that_o be_v his_o servant_n then_o he_o depart_v and_o go_v home_o to_o his_o palace_n and_o there_o inform_v himself_o particular_o who_o be_v gentleman_n and_o who_o be_v not_o and_o according_a thereunto_o send_v every_o one_o particular_a gift_n or_o present_a to_o the_o gentleman_n he_o send_v his_o reward_n by_o his_o comptroller_n and_o to_o the_o mariner_n and_o other_o servitor_n by_o a_o page_n of_o his_o household_n mutezuma_n be_v a_o man_n of_o a_o small_a stature_n and_o lean_a his_o colour_n tawny_a as_o all_o the_o indian_n be_v describe_v he_o have_v long_a hair_n on_o his_o head_n six_o little_a hair_n upon_o he_o as_o though_o they_o have_v be_v put_v in_o with_o a_o bodkin_n his_o thin_a beard_n be_v black_a he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o a_o fair_a condition_n and_o a_o doer_n of_o justice_n well_o speak_v grave_a and_o wise_a belove_a and_o fear_v among_o his_o subject_n mutezuma_n do_v signify_v sadness_n cin._n to_o the_o proper_a name_n of_o king_n and_o lord_n they_o do_v add_v this_o syllable_n cin_n which_o be_v for_o courtesy_n and_o dignity_n as_o we_o use_v lord_n the_o turk_n use_v zultan_n the_o moor_n or_o barbarian_a call_v his_o lord_n mulley_n cin._n and_o so_o the_o indian_n say_v mutezumazin_n his_o people_n have_v he_o in_o such_o reverence_n that_o he_o permit_v none_o to_o sit_v in_o his_o sight_n nor_o yet_o in_o his_o presence_n to_o wear_v shoe_n nor_o look_v he_o in_o the_o face_n except_o very_o few_o prince_n he_o be_v glad_a of_o the_o conversation_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o stand_v on_o foot_n for_o the_o great_a estimation_n he_o have_v of_o they_o and_o if_o he_o like_v any_o of_o the_o spaniard_n garment_n he_o will_v exchange_v his_o apparel_n for_o they_o he_o change_v his_o own_o apparel_n four_o time_n every_o day_n and_o he_o never_o clothe_v himself_o again_o with_o the_o garment_n which_o he_o have_v once_o wear_v apparel_n but_o all_o such_o be_v keep_v in_o his_o guardrobe_n for_o to_o give_v in_o present_n to_o his_o servant_n and_o ambassador_n and_o unto_o valiant_a soldier_n which_o have_v take_v any_o enemy_n prisoner_n and_o that_o be_v esteem_v a_o great_a reward_n and_o a_o title_n of_o privilege_n the_o costly_a mantle_n whereof_o have_v be_v diverse_o send_v to_o cortes_n be_v of_o the_o same_o guardrobe_n diet●rites_n mutezuma_n go_v always_o very_o neat_a and_o fine_a in_o his_o attire_n he_o bathe_v he_o in_o his_o hothouse_n four_o time_n every_o day_n he_o go_v seldom_o out_o of_o his_o chamber_n but_o when_o he_o go_v to_o his_o meat_n he_o eat_v always_o alone_o but_o solemn_o and_o with_o great_a abundance_n his_o table_n be_v a_o pillow_n or_o else_o a_o couple_n of_o colour_a skin_n his_o chair_n be_v a_o fourfooted_a stool_n make_v of_o one_o piece_n and_o hollow_a in_o the_o midst_n well_o wrought_v and_o paint_a his_o table-clothe_n napkin_n and_o towel_n be_v make_v of_o cotton-wooll_n very_o white_a and_o new_a for_o he_o be_v never_o serve_v but_o once_o with_o that_o naperie_n four_o hundred_o page_n bring_v in_o his_o meat_n all_o son_n of_o great_a lord_n and_o place_v it_o upon_o a_o table_n in_o his_o great_a hall_n attendance_n the_o meat_n be_v bring_v in_o than_o come_v mutezuma_n to_o behold_v the_o dish_n and_o appoint_v those_o dish_n that_o like_v he_o best_o and_o chafing-dish_n be_v prepare_v to_o keep_v that_o meat_n warm_a and_o seldom_o will_v he_o eat_v of_o any_o other_o dish_n except_o the_o lord_n steward_n or_o comptroller_n shall_v high_o commend_v any_o other_o dish_n before_o he_o sit_v down_o come_v twenty_o of_o his_o wife_n of_o the_o fair_a and_o best_a esteem_v or_o else_o those_o that_o serve_v weekly_o by_o turn_n wife_n bring_v in_o the_o basin_n and_o ewer_n with_o great_a humbleness_n this_o do_v he_o sit_v he_o down_o and_o then_o come_v the_o lord_n steward_n and_o draw_v a_o wooden_a net_n before_o he_o because_o none_o shall_v come_v nigh_o his_o table_n and_o this_o noble_a man_n alone_o place_v the_o dish_n and_o also_o take_v they_o away_o for_o the_o page_n who_o bring_v in_o the_o meat_n come_v not_o near_o the_o table_n nor_o yet_o speak_v any_o word_n nor_o no_o man_n else_o while_o the_o lord_n mutezuma_n be_v at_o his_o meat_n except_o some_o jester_n they_o all_o serve_v he_o barefooted_a service_n there_o assist_v always_o somewhat_o a_o far_o off_o six_o ancient_a and_o nobleman_n unto_o who_o he_o use_v to_o give_v of_o the_o dish_n that_o best_o like_v he_o who_o receive_v the_o same_o at_o his_o hand_n with_o great_a reverence_n and_o eat_v it_o incontinent_a without_o look_v in_o his_o face_n which_o be_v the_o great_a humility_n that_o they_o can_v use_v before_o he_o music_n he_o have_v music_n of_o fiddle_n flute_n and_o of_o a_o snaile-shell_n and_o a_o cauldron_n cover_v with_o a_o skin_n and_o such_o other_o strange_a instrument_n they_o have_v very_o evil_a voice_n to_o sing_v always_o at_o dinner_n time_n he_o have_v dwarf_n crooke-backe_n and_o other_o deform_a counterfeit_n all_o for_o majesty_n and_o to_o laugh_v at_o who_o have_v their_o meat_n in_o the_o hall_n among_o the_o jester_n and_o idiot_n jester_n which_o be_v feed_v with_o part_n of_o the_o meat_n that_o come_v from_o mutezuma_n his_o table_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o meat_n be_v give_v to_o three_o thousand_o of_o the_o guard_n who_o attend_v ordinary_o in_o the_o yard_n or_o court_n and_o therefore_o they_o say_v that_o there_o be_v bring_v for_o his_o table_n three_o thousand_o dish_n and_o as_o many_o pot_n of_o wine_n such_o as_o they_o use_v and_o that_o continual_o the_o buttery_n and_o pantrey_n stand_v open_a which_o be_v a_o wonder_n to_o see_v what_o be_v in_o they_o the_o platter_n dish_n and_o cup_n be_v all_o of_o earth_n whereof_o the_o king_n be_v serve_v but_o once_o and_o so_o from_o meal_n to_o meal_n new_a he_o have_v likewise_o his_o service_n of_o gold_n and_o plate_n very_o rich_a but_o he_o use_v not_o to_o be_v serve_v with_o it_o they_o say_v because_o he_o will_v not_o be_v serve_v twice_o therewith_o the_o which_o he_o think_v a_o base_a thing_n plate_n some_o affirm_v that_o young_a child_n be_v slay_v and_o dress_v in_o diverse_a kind_n of_o dish_n for_o mutezuma_n his_o table_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o only_o of_o man_n flesh_n sacrifice_v he_o feed_v now_o and_o then_o flesh_n the_o table_n be_v take_v up_o then_o come_v again_o the_o gentlewoman_n to_o bring_v water_n for_o his_o hand_n with_o the_o like_a reverence_n as_o they_o use_v at_o the_o first_o and_o then_o go_v they_o to_o dinner_n with_o the_o other_o wife_n so_o that_o then_o the_o gentleman_n and_o page_n wait_v as_o their_o course_n fall_v when_o his_o table_n be_v take_v up_o and_o his_o servitor_n go_v to_o meat_n mutezuma_n sit_v still_o then_o come_v in_o the_o suitor_n that_o have_v any_o affair_n to_o deal_v with_o he_o barefooted_a for_o all_o the_o person_n do_v use_v that_o reverence_n except_o some_o prince_n his_o kinsman_n as_o the_o lord_n of_o tescuco_n and_o tlacopan_n and_o a_o few_o other_o and_o be_v cold_a weather_n ceremony_n they_o use_v to_o wear_v old_a ragged_a clothes_n upon_o their_o rich_a garment_n all_o suitor_n use_v to_o make_v three_o or_o four_o courtesy_n not_o look_v towards_o his_o face_n and_o speak_v unto_o he_o their_o head_n dowwards_o and_o in_o that_o order_n retire_v back_o again_o mutezuma_n answer_v his_o suitor_n very_o grave_o with_o low_a voice_n and_o in_o few_o word_n and_o not_o to_o all_o suitor_n for_o other_o his_o secretary_n or_o counsellor_n that_o stand_v by_o answer_v for_o he_o and_o have_v their_o answer_n they_o return_v backward_o not_o turn_v their_o tail_n to_o the_o prince_n after_o these_o business_n do_v he_o use_v some_o recreation_n hear_v jester_n or_o song_n wherein_o he_o delight_v much_o player_n or_o else_o to_o look_v upon_o the_o player_n who_o play_v with_o their_o foot_n as_o we_o do_v with_o our_o hand_n these_o have_v a_o cudgel_n like_o unto_o a_o pastler_n rowler_n which_o they_o toss_v high_a and_o low_o as_o it_o be_v a_o ball_n in_o the_o air_n strange_a
show_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o sun_n without_o the_o tropic_n cause_v great_a quantity_n of_o water_n when_o it_o be_v far_a off_o and_o contrariwise_o within_o they_o it_o breed_v most_o when_o it_o be_v near_o l._n 2._o chap._n 7._o exception_n to_o general_a rule_n the_o author_n experience_n various_a and_o diversify_v temper_n of_o the_o torrid_a zone_n cause_n of_o temperateness_n under_o the_o line_n and_o within_o the_o tropic_n second_o cause_n that_o there_o be_v other_o reason_n beside_o the_o former_a mention_v which_o show_n that_o the_o burn_a zone_n be_v temperate_a especial_o alongst_o the_o ocean_n chap._n 11._o arist._n 〈◊〉_d dionys._n c._n 15._o 〈◊〉_d c●●l_o ●ierar_fw-it that_o the_o cold_a wind_n be_v the_o principal_a cause_n to_o make_v the_o burn_a zone_n temperate_a chap._n 13._o it_o be_v note_v by_o traveller_n that_o there_o be_v a_o hot_a wind_n sometime_o near_o to_o balsara_n and_o ormus_n which_o swallow_v man_n breath_n and_o sudden_o kill_v they_o linschoten_n observe_v at_o goa_n the_o wind_n to_o blow_v twelve_o hour_n from_o the_o sea_n and_o other_o twelve_o constant_o from_o the_o land_n temper_v of_o the_o indies_n of_o the_o wind_n their_o difference_n property_n and_o cause_n in_o general_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 2._o 2._o we_o have_v abbreviate_v and_o to_o prevent_v tediousness_n cut_v off_o a_o great_a part_n of_o acostas_n observation_n in_o the_o two_o former_a book_n as_o have_v handle_v the_o same_o in_o our_o pilgrimage_n l._n 8._o where_o we_o have_v show_v whence_o man_n and_o beast_n may_v come_v thither_o and_o that_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o world_n unhabitablenesse_n betwixt_o the_o tropic_n be_v false_a for_o the_o daily_a reins_n when_o the_o sun_n be_v near_a the_o long_a night_n &_o therein_o great_a dew_n the_o breeze_n and_o constant_a course_n of_o the_o wind_n the_o great_a lake_n &_o river_n height_n of_o hill_n etc._n etc._n make_v those_o part_v not_o only_o habitable_a but_o more_o temperate_a than_o other_o and_o fit_a for_o man_n life_n there_o be_v more_o heat_n at_o and_o on_o this_o side_n the_o tropic_n then_o under_o the_o line_n we_o here_o do_v but_o cull_v ou●_n choice_n thing_n for_o better_a understanding_n the_o natural_a history_n of_o those_o part_n for_o other_o thing_n refer_v the_o reader_n to_o the_o author_n himself_o occasional_o our_o note_n shall_v elucidate_v those_o thing_n also_o which_o be_v in_o the_o text_n omit_v omit_v vulcan_n as_o aet●●_n hecla_n etc._n etc._n sulphurous_a earth_n whence_o ●●re_n issue_v general_n wind_n monso●●_n windes_n receive_v their_o quality_n from_o the_o place_n by_o which_o they_o pass_v psalm_n 134._o jeremie_n 10._o herera_n have_v show_v the_o height_n of_o the_o hill_n to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o wind_n constancy_n and_o reins_n rarity_n eastern_a wind_n rain_v betwixt_o the_o tropic_n that_o the_o burn_a zone_n the_o brise_n or_o easterly_a wind_n do_v continual_o blow_v and_o without_o the_o zone_n the_o western_a and_o that_o the_o easterly_a be_v ordinary_a always_o there_o chap._n 4._o juan_n de_fw-fr gaco_n in_o decade_n 1._o lib._n 4._o cap._n 6._o they_o go_v one_o way_n to_o the_o indies_n and_o return_v another_o why_o sail_v 2700._o league_n without_o sight_n of_o land_n in_o two_o month_n see_v candish_v voyage_n cause_o of_o the_o brise_n motion_n of_o the_o primum_fw-la mobile_n carry_v the_o inferior_a air_n with_o it_o the_o comet_n 1577._o see_v eight_o day_n soon_o in_o peru_n then_o in_o spain_n the_o breeze_n or_o motion_n of_o the_o air_n with_o the_o heaven_n be_v a_o wind_n why_o without_o the_o zone_n in_o a_o great_a altitude_n we_o find_v always_o westerly_a wind_n chap._n 7._o 〈◊〉_d wind_n of_o the_o exception_n to_o the_o foresay_a rule_n &_o of_o the_o wind_n and_o calm_n both_o at_o land_n and_o at_o sea_n chap._n 8._o cause_o of_o the_o variety_n of_o wind_n simile_n note_n of_o some_o marvelous_a effect_n of_o the_o wind_n which_o be_v in_o some_o part_n of_o the_o indies_n chap._n 9_o silkworm_n kill_v with_o south-west_n wind_n exo._n c._n 10._o &_o 14._o job_n 17._o joan_n 4._o os●e_n 13._o dan._n 3._o the_o like_a linschoten_n observe_v in_o the_o terceras_fw-la sea_n sickness_n whence_o agitation_n and_o sea_n air_n strange_a passion_n at_o pariacaca_fw-la by_o the_o air_n there_o height_n of_o pariacaca_fw-la 〈◊〉_d too_o subtle_a for_o man_n body_n so_o we_o see_v horse_n to_o beat_v the_o water_n with_o their_o foot_n to_o make_v it_o more_o gross_a and_o thereby_o more_o agreeable_a to_o their_o body_n vicunos_n great_a desert_n punas_n air_n kil●ing_n strange_a story_n the_o same_o confirm_v by_o a_o jesuit_n report_n and_o a_o dominican_n such_o effect_n of_o cold_a w●_n have_v observe_v in_o russia_n and_o other_o northern_a part_n and_o the_o like_a master_n knivet_n will_v tell_v we_o at_o the_o maggelan_n strait_o no_o mediterranean_a sea_n of_o great_a note_n in_o america_n terra_fw-la firm_a straight_o of_o land_n but_o eight_o leag_n betwixt_o north_n &_o south_n sea_n herodotus_n jovius_fw-la experience_n in_o drake_n and_o maire_n voyage_n have_v find_v they_o no_o straits_n but_o break_a land_n to_o the_o south_n contrary_a to_o our_o author_n here_o see_v of_o this_o sir_n francis_n drake_n voyage_n to_o 1._o l._n 2_o i_o have_v omit_v sarmientoe_n voyage_n etc._n etc._n the_o suppose_v straight_o in_o florida_n of_o the_o ebb_a and_o flow_v of_o the_o indian_a ocean_n chap._n 14._o the_o philosopher_n in_o search_v the_o cause_n of_o ebb_v and_o flow_v have_v easy_o err_v follow_v the_o greek_n and_o latin_n which_o know_v not_o the_o ocean_n and_o can_v not_o therefore_o know_v the_o cause_n cause_n hernando_n alonso_n which_o with_o sarmiento_n have_v go_v to_o the_o straits_n to_o seek_v captain_n drake_n at_o the_o down_n on_o our_o coast_n two_o tide_n meet_v one_o from_o the_o western_a sea_n or_o slay_v the_o other_o from_o the_o north_n which_o there_o cause_n much_o variety_n of_o sundry_a fisher_n and_o their_o manner_n of_o fish_v at_o the_o indies_n the_o manati_n a_o strange_a fish_n the_o whale_n also_o bring_v forth_o their_o young_a alive_a and_o nourish_v they_o with_o their_o breast_n be_v in_o that_o huge_a creature_n scarce_o twice_o so_o big_a as_o the_o breast_n of_o a_o woman_n and_o far_o less_o than_o those_o of_o many_o woman_n their_o food_n be_v also_o sea_n weed_n shark_v shark_n they_o have_v rough_a head_n whereby_o they_o cleave_v and_o stick_v fast_o to_o the_o shark_n which_o thus_o be_v force_v to_o carry_v they_o with_o their_o swift_a motion_n of_o who_o off_o all_o also_o they_o live_v crocodile_n crocodile_n yet_o so_o as_o ever_o and_o anon_o he_o dip_v it_o in_o the_o water_n his_o tongue_n be_v so_o short_a that_o otherwise_o he_o can_v not_o swallow_v it_o tiger_n kill_v a_o crocodile_n indian_n exploit_n on_o a_o crocodile_n whale_n kill_v by_o the_o savage_n of_o lake_n and_o pool_n that_o be_v at_o the_o indies_n chap._n 16._o thick_a water_n fish_n and_o fish_n original_a of_o lake_n great_a river_n flow_v from_o lake_n hot_a lake_n and_o many_o wonder_n thereof_o lake_n of_o mexico_n salt_n and_o fresh_a r●ch_o lake_n of_o many_o and_o diverse_a spring_n and_o fountain_n chap._n 17._o hot_a spring_n turn_v into_o stone_n fountain_n of_o pitch_n cold_a and_o hot_a spring_n together_o salt_n spring_n which_o yield_v sal●_n without_o boil_v pocke-●pring_a smoak_n spring_n ink_n etc._n etc._n of_o rivers_n chap._n 18._o maragnon_n or_o amazon_n water-fall_a golden_a thirst_n river_n of_o plata_fw-la increase_v as_o nilus_n how_o they_o pass_v their_o river_n hair_n and_o straw_n bridges_n l._n 3._o c._n 19_o decay_n of_o people_n in_o the_o indies_n by_o the_o spaniard_n corn_n ground●_n the_o indies_n mountainous_a and_o thereby_o temperate_a of_o the_o property_n of_o the_o land_n of_o peru._n chap._n 20_o one_o wind_n only_o the_o plain_n the_o hill_n and_o the_o andes_n see_v sup_n in_o herera_n rain_v almost_o ever_o and_o almost_o never_o diverse_a beast_n their_o bread_n the_o reason_n why_o it_o rain_v on_o the_o lanos_fw-la along_o the_o sea_n coast_n chap._n 21._o of_o the_o property_n of_o new_a spain_n of_o the_o land_n and_o of_o other_o land_n chap._n 22._o peru_n wine_n sugar_n work_v and_o hide_v indian_n waste_v of_o the_o unknown_a land_n and_o the_o diversity_n of_o a_o whole_a day_n betwixt_o they_o of_o the_o east_n and_o the_o west_n chap._n 23._o of_o the_o volcans_n or_o vent_v of_o fire_n chap._n 24._o terrible_a earthquake_n at_o guatimala_n covetous_a priest_n cause_n of_o this_o burn_a basil._n psal._n 28._o &_o in_o exa●_n of_o earthquake_n cap._n 26._o great_a earthquake_n noise_n before_o the_o earthquake_n why_o the_o sea_n coast_n be_v subject_a to_o earthquake_n earthquake_n at_o ferrara_n terrible_a a●_n angoango_n metal_n grow_v as_o