Selected quad for the lemma: water_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
water_n	affirm_v	certain_a	great_a	119	3	2.1433	3	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A03380	The schoole of skil containing two bookes: the first, of the sphere, of heauen, of the starres, of their orbes, and of the earth, &c. The second, of the sphericall elements, of the celestiall circles, and of their vses, &c. Orderly set forth according to art, with apt figures and proportions in their proper places, by Tho. Hill.	Hill, Thomas, b. ca. 1528.; Jaggard, William, 1569-1623.	1599 (1599)	STC 13502; ESTC S104125	144,541	253

be_v here_o rehearse_v by_o a_o similitude_n of_o one_o part_n as_o the_o whole_a the_o similitude_n of_o which_o matter_n conceive_v by_o this_o example_n that_o experience_n daily_o teach_v we_o of_o the_o drop_n of_o water_n which_o although_o they_o be_v small_a yet_o pour_v on_o dry_a woollen_a cloth_n run_v into_o a_o round_a or_o bunch_v form_n which_o without_o doubt_n shall_v not_o be_v cause_v if_o the_o part_n follow_v not_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o whole_a of_o his_o kind_n now_o the_o example_n above_o promise_v do_v here_o appear_v in_o which_o by_o the_o letter_n a._n be_v the_o ship_n mean_v to_o come_v unto_o the_o mark_n c._n in_o which_o be_v in_o the_o point_n a._n that_o be_v in_o the_o bothom_n of_o the_o ship_n can_v see_v the_o mark_n stand_v in_o c._n through_o the_o swell_a of_o the_o water_n but_o he_o which_o be_v in_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mast_n as_o in_o the_o point_n b._n without_o all_o impediment_n may_v see_v the_o say_a mark_n that_o the_o self_n same_o or_o like_a to_o it_o may_v be_v on_o land_n as_o from_o the_o point_n d._n none_o except_o he_o be_v foolish_a or_o stark_a mad_a will_v affirm_v the_o like_a by_o the_o second_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o water_n by_o nature_n be_v carry_v and_o run_v downward_o and_o stide_v or_o fall_v from_o high_a unto_o low_a place_n so_o long_o until_o it_o have_v fill_v and_o be_v even_o with_o the_o earth_n through_o the_o stay_n of_o high_a heap_n of_o earth_n hill_n or_o such_o like_a mighty_a and_o high_a bank_n enclose_v it_o about_o that_o it_o run_v no_o further_o nor_o make_v no_o hollowness_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o a_o centre_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o therefore_o gather_v between_o the_o empty_a place_n so_o long_o until_o it_o have_v fill_v and_o be_v even_o with_o the_o earth_n and_o that_o the_o whole_a together_o through_o the_o hollowness_n thus_o make_v equal_a do_v fashion_n and_o keep_v a_o round_a form_n so_o that_o the_o earth_n with_o the_o sea_n and_o water_n run_v about_o it_o do_v make_v one_o round_a body_n and_o fill_v all_o the_o whole_a upper_a face_n the_o earth_n also_o gape_v and_o open_a somewhere_o receive_v water_n into_o those_o hollow_a place_n but_o a_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n appear_v somewhere_o above_o it_o stay_v and_o enclose_v it_o about_o with_o strong_a enclosure_n and_o bank_n wrought_v by_o divine_a miracle_n that_o the_o bare_a place_n of_o the_o earth_n may_v be_v a_o commodious_a dwell_n and_o feed_n for_o all_o beast_n and_o other_o live_a creature_n and_o y_o ●_o this_o be_v true_a shall_v be_v prove_v by_o other_o two_o reason_n the_o first_o by_o sundry_a perygrination_n in_o which_o many_o and_o most_o large_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v find_v towards_o all_o the_o quarter_n of_o the_o world_n which_o evident_o witness_v that_o the_o earth_n be_v not_o as_o pliny_n and_o other_o write_v which_o imagine_v that_o the_o earth_n be_v compass_v about_o with_o water_n and_o appear_v so_o out_o of_o the_o water_n like_o a_o apple_n or_o ball_n swim_v above_o the_o water_n who_o one_o half_a show_v out_o of_o the_o water_n and_o the_o other_o half_o hide_v in_o the_o water_n which_o reason_n ptolemy_n do_v not_o allow_v but_o simple_o affirm_v that_o the_o earth_n with_o the_o sea_n and_o water_n make_v one_o round_a body_n by_o fill_v of_o the_o empty_a place_n and_o both_o to_o have_v one_o upper_a face_n also_o vitrwius_fw-la in_o his_o nine_o book_n write_v that_o the_o earth_n be_v place_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o world_n and_o be_v natural_o join_v together_o with_o the_o sea_n in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o centre_n but_o what_o the_o form_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v above_o the_o water_n be_v yet_o not_o thorough_o know_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o run_v between_o it_o in_o diverse_a part_n and_o break_v it_o into_o sundry_a part_n like_v to_o gobbet_n or_o piece_n ptolemy_n affirm_v the_o earth_n to_o be_v know_v unto_o the_o longitude_n of_o the_o half_a circle_n that_o be_v 190._o degree_n without_o any_o run_n between_o of_o the_o sea_n in_o that_o space_n for_o that_o the_o earth_n be_v whole_o join_v together_o but_o into_o latitude_n he_o affirm_v the_o space_n to_o be_v much_o lesser_a as_o 79._o degree_n and_o of_o this_o opinion_n be_v both_o strabo_n and_o aristotle_n by_o the_o second_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o water_n with_o the_o earth_n do_v equal_o make_v one_o hollow_a upper_a face_n and_o the_o same_o to_o be_v perfect_a round_o but_o whether_o be_v big_a be_v great_o to_o be_v doubt_v although_o the_o learned_a novius_fw-la and_o sundry_a other_o late_a writer_n do_v affirm_v the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o be_v big_a than_o the_o water_n by_o the_o three_o which_o be_v the_o eclipse_n in_o that_o of_o necessity_n the_o earth_n must_v have_v such_o a_o form_n with_o the_o water_n run_v in_o it_o as_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o earth_n frame_v and_o counterfeit_v in_o the_o moon_n eclipse_n in_o that_o the_o shadow_n show_v and_o express_v the_o form_n of_o the_o body_n shadow_v but_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o be_v include_v round_o about_o with_o a_o round_o upper_a face_n the_o wise_a both_o see_v &_o know_v therefore_o the_o whole_a globe_n compound_v of_o the_o earth_n and_o water_n be_v comprehend_v with_o a_o round_o upper_a face_n for_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o moon_n before_o and_o after_o the_o full_a be_v see_v horn_a and_o the_o part_n shadow_v of_o the_o whole_a circle_n be_v easy_o to_o be_v discern_v from_o that_o bright_a circumference_n so_o that_o the_o moon_n enter_v into_o shadow_n or_o go_v out_o of_o the_o same_o be_v likewise_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n horn_v and_o the_o part_n darken_v be_v always_o discern_v from_o the_o clear_a circumference_n of_o the_o whole_a circle_n emboss_a therefore_o of_o necessity_n must_v the_o begin_n of_o the_o shadow_n which_o seperate_v the_o part_n light_v from_o the_o shadow_a not_o be_v full_o straight_o nor_o unequal_a nor_o vally_v or_o wind_a but_o round_o and_o for_o that_o cause_n appear_v the_o upper_a face_n of_o the_o shadow_n not_o to_o be_v plain_a but_o round_o by_o these_o be_v also_o manifest_a as_o by_o the_o first_o that_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o centre_n of_o the_o water_n but_o that_o the_o one_o be_v the_o centre_n of_o both_o the_o element_n join_v together_o into_o one_o round_a body_n and_o tend_v unto_o the_o one_o and_o the_o same_o centre_n of_o the_o earth_n for_o the_o earth_n see_v it_o be_v the_o heavy_a be_v open_v and_o receive_v the_o water_n fall_v into_o those_o place_n by_o the_o second_o it_o be_v evidente_a that_o the_o place_n of_o the_o water_n which_o ought_v to_o run_v over_o and_o cover_v the_o whole_a earth_n be_v otherwise_o change_a and_o appoint_v by_o the_o divine_a will_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o all_o live_a creature_n by_o the_o third_o appear_v that_o the_o opinion_n of_o certain_a peripateticans_n be_v false_a which_o affirm_v the_o water_n to_o be_v ten_o time_n great_a than_o the_o earth_n and_o that_o to_o one_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v ten_o portion_n of_o the_o water_n increase_v but_o seven_o time_n great_a than_o the_o earth_n it_o can_v be_v unless_o the_o earth_n round_o about_o be_v waste_v and_o impair_v by_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o gravity_n as_o it_o be_v settle_v and_o rest_v upon_o shall_v yield_v and_o give_v place_n to_o the_o water_n as_o the_o heavy_a see_v the_o sphere_n be_v together_o in_o a_o triple_a reason_n of_o their_o measure_n then_o if_o the_o earth_n be_v a_o eight_o part_n to_o seven_o part_n of_o the_o water_n the_o diameter_n of_o it_o can_v not_o be_v the_o great_a as_o from_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o water_n unto_o the_o circumference_n of_o they_o that_o be_v by_o double_a so_o much_o unto_o the_o diameter_n of_o the_o water_n as_o by_o this_o figure_n here_o under_o draw_v appear_v where_o this_o letter_n a._n be_v the_o centre_n both_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o water_n b._n the_o centre_n both_o of_o the_o magnitude_n and_o earth_n g._n a._n d._n the_o diametre_fw-la of_o the_o water_n a._n b._n d._n the_o diameter_n of_o the_o earth_n if_o the_o water_n be_v seven_o time_n big_a than_o the_o earth_n the_o diameter_n of_o they_o must_v needs_o be_v double_a so_o much_o unto_o the_o diameter_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o here_o from_o g._n d._n unto_o a._n d._n by_o which_o example_n thus_o draw_v the_o whole_a earth_n receive_v the_o centre_n of_o the_o weight_n gyve_v place_n to_o the_o water_n and_o all_o cover_v with_o water_n to_o which_o general_a

image_n name_v aquarius_n have_v 24._o star_n and_o 3._o without_o form_n 12_o the_o image_n name_v pisces_fw-la have_v 34._o star_n the_o sum_n of_o all_o the_o star_n except_o berenice_n bush_n be_v 364._o of_o the_o southerly_a 1_o the_o image_n name_v coetus_fw-la have_v 22._o star_n 2_o the_o image_n name_v orion_n have_v 38._o star_n 3_o the_o image_n name_v the_o river_n or_o eridanus_n or_o potamos_n have_v 34._o star_n 4_o the_o image_n name_v the_o hare_n have_v 12._o star_n 5_o the_o image_n name_v the_o dog_n have_v 18._o star_n of_o which_o that_o in_o the_o mouth_n be_v name_v alhabor_n 12._o without_o form_n 6_o the_o image_n name_v the_o little_a dog_n or_o caniculare_fw-la star_n have_v 2._o star_n of_o which_o the_o bright_a be_v that_o name_v proion_n or_o the_o dogstar_n 7_o the_o image_n name_v the_o ship_n have_v 45._o star_n of_o which_o a_o bright_a star_n go_v before_o in_o temone_v 8_o the_o image_n name_v the_o water_n serpent_n have_v 25._o star_n and_o 2._o without_o form_n 9_o the_o image_n name_v the_o bucket_n or_o great_a cup_n have_v 7._o star_n 10_o the_o raven_n or_o crow_n have_v 7._o star_n 11_o the_o image_n name_v centaurus_n be_v one_o half_a like_o a_o man_n and_o the_o other_o half_n like_o a_o horse_n have_v 37._o star_n 12_o the_o beast_n which_o the_o centaur_n do_v hold_v be_v a_o wolf_n have_v 19_o star_n 13_o the_o image_n name_v the_o altar_n have_v 7._o star_n 14_o the_o southet_o crown_n have_v 13._o star_n 15_o the_o southerly_a fish_n have_v 11._o star_n and_o 6._o without_o form_n the_o sum_n of_o all_o the_o star_n be_v 316._o the_o milky_a way_n which_o ptolemy_n name_v galaxian_n of_o the_o white_a and_o milky_a colour_n be_v a_o heap_n of_o most_o small_a star_n and_o dim_a to_o sight_n of_o which_o be_v a_o certain_a confuse_a gather_v together_o and_o abundance_n as_o it_o be_v increase_v that_o no_o several_a light_n be_v decern_v and_o the_o same_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o girdle_n compass_v and_o enclose_v heaven_n about_o the_o same_o also_o be_v unequal_a and_o differ_v in_o the_o stand_n latitude_n haunt_v of_o star_n and_o in_o the_o colour_n very_o much_o it_o be_v somewhere_o decern_v clefte_v but_o the_o part_n go_v before_o be_v neither_o whole_a nor_o make_v a_o whole_a swath_n or_o enclosure_n about_o but_o lack_v about_o the_o swan_n and_o altar_n and_o the_o part_n follow_v whole_a be_v in_o no_o place_n break_v off_o with_o a_o space_n and_o stretch_v thwart_o in_o heaven_n and_o from_o the_o part_n of_o the_o zodiac_n northerly_a it_o pass_v by_o gemini_fw-la and_o sowtherly_a by_o sagitarius_n and_o capricornus_fw-la of_o the_o planet_n the_o planet_n name_v otherwise_o the_o err_a and_o wander_a star_n not_o for_o that_o they_o err_v by_o a_o wander_a and_o uncertain_a motion_n but_o in_o that_o they_o be_v carry_v about_o by_o a_o diverse_a and_o unlike_a motion_n for_o sometime_o they_o go_v forward_o and_o sometime_o retrograde_a sometime_o be_v hide_v and_o clean_a out_o of_o sight_n after_o they_o appear_v and_o show_v themselves_o again_o they_o go_v before_o and_o follow_v the_o sun_n they_o be_v carry_v swift_a and_o their_o motion_n again_o so_o stay_v that_o they_o be_v move_v in_o a_o manner_n nothing_o at_o all_o but_o seem_v as_o they_o be_v stay_v for_o a_o time_n from_o the_o sun_n way_n one_o while_o carry_v into_o the_o south_n and_o another_o while_n carry_v into_o the_o north_n and_o then_o unto_o the_o same_o way_n draw_v back_o again_o so_o that_o their_o journey_n be_v pass_v and_o finish_v they_o steady_o repeat_v their_o old_a course_n by_o the_o like_a order_n of_o these_o be_v seven_o and_o each_o carry_v in_o their_o proper_a orb_n and_o compass_v about_o the_o zodiac_n in_o unlike_a space_n of_o time_n saturne_n high_a of_o the_o planet_n and_o most_o slow_a in_o course_n be_v cold_a and_o dry_a pale_a to_o a_o leady_a colour_n and_o perform_v his_o course_n in_o 30._o year_n be_v ninty_a time_n with_o a_o eight_o part_n great_a than_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o high_a ascension_n or_o point_n of_o saturnus_n orb_n which_o at_o this_o day_n be_v in_o the_o 29._o degree_n of_o sagitarius_n be_v from_o the_o earth_n 20072._o semidiametres_fw-fr with_o a_o four_o part_n almost_o and_o 15._o minute_n but_o the_o low_a point_n of_o satur_n orb_n be_v distant_a from_o the_o earth_n 14378._o with_o a_o three_o part_n and_o 20._o minute_n ivpiter_n be_v next_o unto_o saturn_n temperate_a and_o so_o clear_a or_o bright_a that_o he_o give_v in_o a_o manner_n a_o shadow_n especial_o when_o he_o be_v perigeus_fw-la or_o low_a descend_v to_o the_o earthward_a and_o he_o compass_v about_o the_o zodiac_n in_o twelve_o year_n but_o jupiter_n give_v this_o proper_a shadow_n when_o neither_o the_o light_n be_v above_o the_o earth_n nor_o venus_n near_o to_o he_o he_o be_v great_a than_o the_o earth_n by_o ninty_a five_o time_n and_o a_o half_a part_n almost_o and_o the_o high_a ascension_n of_o jupiters_n orb_n which_o possess_v the_o seven_o degree_n of_o libra_n be_v from_o the_o earth_n 14369._o with_o a_o four_o part_n almost_o and_o 15._o minute_n but_o the_o low_a point_n of_o jupiters_n orb_n be_v from_o the_o earth_n distant_a 8853._o semidiametres_fw-fr with_o a_o nine_o part_n and_o 45._o minute_n mar_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a and_o shine_v with_o a_o fiery_a colour_n do_v go_v about_o the_o zodiac_n in_o the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n he_o be_v name_v the_o fiery_a planet_n of_o his_o shine_a with_o a_o fiery_a colour_n or_o of_o the_o effect_n which_o follow_v by_o he_o in_o that_o he_o burn_v and_o dri_v up_o he_o be_v one_o time_n great_a than_o the_o earth_n and_o a_o little_a more_o than_o a_o three_o part_n the_o high_a ascension_n of_o mars_n orb_n that_o obtain_v the_o 28._o degree_n of_o leo_n be_v now_o distant_a after_o albategnius_n from_o the_o earth_n 8022._o semidiametres_fw-fr but_o the_o low_a point_n from_o the_o earth_n be_v 1176._o semidiametres_fw-fr the_o sun_n obtain_v the_o middle_a place_n between_o the_o planet_n whole_o and_o thorough_o bright_a be_v the_o fountain_n and_o author_n of_o light_n which_o by_o his_o motion_n express_v and_o devide_v the_o space_n of_o the_o zodiac_n and_o by_o his_o go_v about_o have_v the_o sign_n their_o name_n he_o be_v great_a than_o the_o earth_n after_o ptolemy_n a_o hundred_o threescore_o and_o six_o time_n with_o three_o eight_o part_n but_o after_o capernicus_n the_o sun_n exceed_v the_o earth_n a_o hundred_o threescore_o &_o two_o time_n with_o eight_o part_n less_o the_o high_a ascension_n or_o point_n of_o the_o sun_n sphere_n which_o n●w_o possess_v the_o seven_o degree_n of_o cancer_n be_v from_o the_o earth_n distant_a 1179._o semidiametres_fw-fr but_o the_o low_a point_n of_o the_o sun_n orb_n be_v from_o the_o earth_n distant_a 1065._o semidiametres_fw-fr venus_n next_o to_o the_o sun_n be_v cold_a and_o moist_a white_a in_o colour_n clear_a and_o bright_a shine_a then_o jupiter_n and_o be_v carry_v about_o like_o the_o sun_n in_o a_o year_n space_n and_o both_o go_v before_o and_o follow_v the_o sun_n nor_o be_v further_a distant_a in_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o morning_n from_o he_o than_o 46._o degree_n and_o 47._o minute_n but_o in_o the_o evening_n she_o be_v see_v digrssed_a from_o he_o unto_o 47._o degree_n and_o 35_o minute_n when_o she_o go_v in_o the_o morning_n before_o the_o sun_n thou_o be_v name_v the_o day_n star_n but_o when_o she_o follow_v the_o sun_n in_o the_o evening_n she_o be_v then_o name_v the_o evening_n star_n lesser_o she_o be_v then_o the_o earth_n but_o her_o true_a quantity_n be_v yet_o unknown_a for_o that_o some_o affirm_v her_o quantity_n to_o be_v the_o 28._o part_n and_z other_o the_o 37._o part_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o high_a ascension_n of_o venus_n sphere_n that_o obtain_v the_o 18._o degree_n &_o 20._o minute_n of_o taurus_n be_v from_o the_o earth_n after_o albategnius_n 1070._o semidiametres_fw-fr but_o the_o low_a point_n be_v 166._o semidiametres_fw-fr distant_a from_o the_o earth_n mercurie_n be_v low_o than_o venus_n be_v variable_a and_o apt_a to_o be_v change_v bright_a but_o not_o white_a in_o colour_n and_o be_v carry_v about_o the_o sun_n like_v to_o venus_n as_o one_o while_o move_v before_o and_o a_o other_o while_o follow_v the_o sun_n nor_o be_v he_o further_o distant_a in_o the_o morning_n from_o he_o than_o 29._o degree_n and_o 37._o minute_n and_o at_o the_o evening_n westward_o 27._o degree_n and_o 37._o minute_n he_o perform_v his_o whole_a course_n in_o the_o space_n of_o a_o year_n as_o the_o sun_n do_v also_o he_o be_v judge_v to_o be_v the_o seven_o part_n of_o 2d_o or_o 22000._o part_n of_o

manner_n after_o the_o mind_n of_o hyginius_fw-la but_o cesar_n the_o german_a attribute_v the_o three_o star_n of_o the_o tail_n to_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o waggon_n and_o the_o other_o star_n to_o the_o wheel_n of_o the_o waggon_n the_o figure_n name_v cynosura_n the_o little_a bear_n or_o lesser_a waggon_n do_v the_o man_n of_o syria_n more_o diligent_o regard_n suppose_v to_o sail_v the_o true_a and_o sure_a by_o it_o and_o of_o this_o thought_n through_o their_o first_o find_v of_o the_o same_o to_o have_v it_o call_v after_o they_o phenicen_n this_o little_a bear_n after_o ptolemy_n call_v the_o northerly_a star_n or_o lesser_a waggon_n as_o above_o say_v have_v seven_o star_n which_o in_o ptholomies_n time_n be_v in_o gemini_fw-la and_o cancer_n and_o in_o our_o time_n be_v in_o cancer_n and_o leo._n of_o these_o the_o first_o star_n which_o be_v on_o the_o end_n of_o the_o tail_n be_v name_v the_o pole_n star_n about_o which_o the_o first_o mover_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v draw_v and_o be_v of_o the_o three_o bigness_n the_o two_o follow_a star_n in_o the_o tail_n and_o the_o two_o before_o wheel_n star_n be_v of_o the_o four_o bigness_n and_o the_o two_o hinder_v wheel_n star_n follow_v be_v of_o the_o second_o greatness_n and_o these_o star_n have_v the_o quality_n of_o saturn_n and_o a_o little_a of_o venus_n as_o ptolemy_n in_o primo_fw-la quadri_fw-la write_v the_o southerly_a image_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o equinoctial_a be_v these_o the_o sign_n libra_n be_v a_o part_n of_o scorpio_n which_o through_o the_o magnitude_n of_o the_o member_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o sign_n of_o which_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o one_o they_o call_v libra_n and_o that_o part_n be_v right_o name_v libra_n in_o that_o when_o the_o sun_n be_v enter_v the_o beginning_n of_o that_o sign_n the_o day_n and_o night_n be_v divide_v a_o like_a as_o by_o a_o equal_a balance_n for_o the_o equinoctial_a harvest_n like_o happen_v at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o sun_n into_o aries_n as_o the_o equinoctial_a spring_n do_v this_o sign_n have_v eight_o star_n which_o be_v in_o form_n of_o which_o one_o in_o the_o southerly_a balance_n and_o another_o in_o the_o northerly_a balance_n and_o of_o the_o second_o greatness_n but_o the_o other_o which_o either_o do_v follow_v or_o move_v before_o either_o balance_n be_v of_o the_o four_o and_o fifte_a bigness_n nine_o other_o there_o be_v which_o be_v not_o in_o form_n place_v within_o and_o without_o the_o balance_n be_v all_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o mars_n and_o mercury_n the_o fore_a part_n of_o scorpius_n be_v so_o hide_a of_o the_o equinoctial_a circle_n that_o it_o appear_v to_o stay_v or_o hold_v the_o same_o up_o it_o set_v with_o the_o head_n incline_v and_o arise_v right_o up_o the_o sign_n scorpio_n have_v in_o those_o which_o be_v call_v the_o klée_n in_o each_o of_o they_o two_o star_n of_o which_o the_o fore_a star_n be_v the_o clear_a and_o have_v the_o quality_n of_o mars_n and_o a_o part_n of_o saturn_n it_o have_v also_o in_o the_o forehead_n three_o star_n of_o which_o the_o middle_a star_n be_v the_o clear_a and_o of_o the_o third_o bigness_n in_o the_o space_n between_o the_o shoulder_n under_o the_o neck_n three_o star_n in_o the_o belly_n two_o in_o the_o top_n of_o the_o tail_n five_o with_o the_o which_o he_o be_v sppose_v to_o strike_v two_o star_n in_o the_o whole_a the_o sign_n have_v 24._o star_n that_o one_o star_n which_o be_v name_v antare_v or_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o scorpion_n be_v of_o the_o second_o greatness_n and_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o jupiter_n and_o mars_n and_o many_o star_n especial_o those_o which_o be_v place_v on_o the_o body_n be_v of_o the_o 3._o greatness_n and_o have_v the_o quality_n of_o jupiter_n and_o mars_n the_o star_n by_o the_o forehead_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o mars_n and_o part_n of_o saturn_n the_o star_n on_o the_o leg_n and_o foot_n be_v of_o the_o four_o and_o five_o bigness_n and_o have_v the_o quality_n of_o jupiter_n saturn_n mars_n mercury_n and_o part_n of_o venus_n the_o sign_n sagitarius_n look_v unto_o the_o west_n and_o be_v figure_v with_o the_o body_n of_o a_o centaur_n as_o it_o be_v shoot_v arrow_n begin_v from_o the_o foot_n unto_o the_o shoulder_n it_o be_v so_o place_v in_o the_o winter_n circle_n that_o his_o head_n only_o may_v seem_v to_o appear_v without_o the_o same_o circle_n who_o half_a bow_n be_v divide_v by_o the_o milky_a circle_n and_o before_o his_o foot_n stand_v the_o crown_n deck_v with_o certain_a star_n he_o seat_v headlong_o and_o arise_v straight_o up_o this_o sign_n have_v in_o the_o head_n two_o star_n of_o the_o four_o bigness_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o mars_n and_o the_o sun_n in_o the_o right_a elbow_n one_o and_o in_o the_o forehead_n one_o in_o the_o belly_n one_o in_o the_o left_a shoulder_n one_o of_o the_o three_o bigness_n and_o quality_n of_o jupiter_n and_o saturn_n the_o star_n of_o either_o side_n the_o root_n of_o the_o tail_n of_o the_o five_o bigness_n and_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o venus_n and_o part_n saturn_n in_o the_o fore_a knee_n one_o star_n etc._n etc._n this_o sign_n in_o the_o whole_a have_v 31._o star_n of_o which_o those_o on_o the_o bow_n on_o the_o north_n south_n and_o middle_a part_n be_v of_o the_o three_o bigness_n and_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o jupiter_n and_o mars_n and_o two_o on_o the_o left_a foot_n of_o the_o second_o bigness_n the_o one_o on_o the_o right_a ankle_n of_o the_o thyrd_o bigness_n and_o that_o star_n in_o the_o right_a elbow_n of_o the_o four_o bigness_n and_o have_v the_o quality_n of_o jupiter_n and_o saturn_n all_o the_o other_o be_v of_o the_o four_o or_o five_o magnitude_n the_o sign_n capricornus_fw-la look_v unto_o the_o west_n and_o be_v whole_o figure_v in_o the_o zodiac_n circle_n the_o tail_n with_o the_o whole_a body_n be_v divide_v by_o half_a of_o the_o winter_n circle_n and_o reach_v to_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o aquarius_n he_o set_v headlong_o and_o arise_v right_o up_o he_o have_v a_o star_n on_o the_o nose_n and_o another_o go_n before_o the_o two_o star_n in_o the_o mouth_n another_o follow_v they_o and_o another_o southerly_a of_o the_o three_o in_o the_o mouth_n all_o of_o the_o sixth_o bigness_n and_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o saturn_n and_o part_n mars_n and_o venus_n a_o star_n go_v before_o the_o three_o under_o the_o right_a eye_n of_o the_o five_o bigness_n and_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o mars_n and_o mercury_n the_o southerly_a of_o the_o three_o follow_v behind_o the_o horn_n of_o the_o three_o bigness_n the_o northerly_a of_o the_o three_o behind_o the_o horn_n of_o the_o three_o bigness_n the_o northerly_o and_o southerly_o of_o the_o star_n in_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o five_o and_o sixth_o bigness_n in_o the_o neck_n between_o the_o shoulder_n seven_o on_o the_o breast_n two_o on_o the_o belly_n and_o body_n seven_o of_o the_o fifte_a bigness_n and_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o mars_n and_o mercury_n the_o star_n on_o the_o tail_n of_o the_o three_o four_o and_o five_o bigness_n and_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o saturn_n and_o jupiter_n in_o the_o whole_a he_o have_v 28._o star_n know_v of_o which_o the_o two_o on_o the_o horn_n be_v of_o the_o three_o bigness_n but_o all_o the_o other_o be_v of_o the_o four_o five_o and_o sixth_o bigness_n the_o ancient_a astronomer_n as_o aratus_n hyginus_n and_o other_o do_v assign_v three_o image_n in_o one_o constellation_n as_o the_o hydra_n or_o monstrous_a serpent_n on_o who_o tail_n they_o describe_v the_o raven_n to_o sit_v &_o almost_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o same_o figure_n they_o affirm_v the_o cup_n to_o stand_v it_o be_v a_o sign_n in_o the_o south_n part_n have_v the_o head_n decline_v unto_o cancer_n the_o half_a of_o who_o wind_a body_n be_v place_v under_o leo_n but_o he_o reach_v the_o tail_n unto_o the_o centaur_n on_o which_o the_o raven_n do_v sit_v to_o this_o hydra_n or_o water_n serpent_n do_v ptolemy_n give_v 25._o star_n be_v of_o the_o second_o three_o four_o five_o &_o sixth_o bigness_n his_o beginning_n in_o ptholomies_n time_n be_v in_o the_o fourteen_o the_o agree_v of_o cancer_n but_o the_o end_n almost_o in_o the_o fourteen_o degree_n of_o libra_n and_o in_o our_o time_n the_o beginning_n be_v in_o the_o 4._o degree_n of_o leo_n and_o the_o end_n in_o the_o three_o degree_n of_o scorpius_n be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o saturn_n and_o venus_n the_o great_a water_n cup_n or_o pitcher_n do_v ptolemy_n deck_v with_o seven_o star_n be_v of_o the_o four_o bigness_n which_o in_o his_o time_n be_v in_o leo_n and_o virgo_fw-la and_o in_o our_o time_n in_o virgo_fw-la and_o of_o the_o quality_n of_o venus_n and_o

understand_v of_o young_a student_n and_o practisioner_n in_o this_o manner_n first_o the_o side_n a._n b._n contain_v three_o space_n which_o multiply_v do_v bring_v forthꝰ_n the_o line_n b._n c._n comprehend_v 4._o distance_n which_o multiply_v do_v produce_v or_o bring_v for_o 16._o which_v two_o square_n conjoin_v do_v make_v 25_o &_o the_o square_n which_o proceed_v of_o the_o 5._o multiply_v which_o the_o line_n a._n c._n contain_v do_v they_o equate_v even_o so_o in_o the_o instruction_n of_o find_v the_o distance_n of_o place_n according_a to_o the_o three_o rule_n the_o difference_n of_o the_o longitude_n be_v represent_v by_o the_o line_n b._n c._n but_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o latitude_n by_o the_o line_n a._n b._n therefore_o as_o by_o the_o quantity_n know_v of_o the_o line_n a._n b._n and_o b_o c._n be_v the_o quantity_n of_o the_o line_n a_o c._n attain_v also_o by_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o longitude_n and_o the_o latitude_n of_o place_n know_v and_o those_o afore_o teach_v be_v multiply_v and_o increase_v the_o distance_n of_o they_o be_v easy_o know_v which_o by_o the_o line_n a_o c._n be_v represent_v and_o in_o the_o triangle_n and_o quadrate_n be_v the_o side_n but_o in_o the_o number_n name_v the_o root_n these_o hitherto_o for_o the_o knowledge_n of_o find_v the_o distance_n of_o place_n shall_v suffice_v the_o definition_n appellation_n division_n and_o office_n or_o utility_n of_o the_o horizont_n the_o horizont_n call_v the_o end_a and_o circle_n of_o the_o half_a sphere_n be_v the_o edge_n between_o the_o light_a part_n that_o stand_v for_o the_o same_o we_o see_v and_o the_o dark_a half_n that_o we_o can_v see_v of_o the_o sky_n the_o horizont_n as_o proclus_n write_v be_v a_o great_a circle_n immovable_a or_o fix_v not_o one_o and_o the_o same_o every_o where_n but_o to_o each_o place_n proper_a from_o the_o verticiall_a point_n and_o round_o about_o equal_o distant_a and_o devide_v the_o whole_a sphere_n of_o the_o world_n into_o two_o equal_a half_a sphere_n of_o which_o the_o one_o half_a appear_v in_o sight_n to_o we_o and_o the_o other_o half_o hide_v under_o the_o earth_n the_o description_n of_o the_o horizont_n do_v macrobius_n teach_v where_o he_o write_v that_o the_o horizont_n be_v after_o two_o condition_n the_o one_o extend_v on_o every_o side_n unto_o the_o firmament_n and_o serve_v peculiarly_a as_o it_o be_v for_o the_o division_n of_o heaven_n in_o devide_v just_o the_o sky_n into_o two_o half_n of_o which_o the_o one_o appear_v in_o sight_n to_o we_o above_o the_o proper_a horizont_n and_o the_o other_o hide_v under_o that_o horizont_n from_o us._n which_o horizont_n have_v his_o name_n of_o the_o sky_n and_o of_o the_o same_o call_v the_o celestial_a horizont_n who_o diameter_n after_o macrobius_n be_v as_o large_a as_o the_o diameter_n of_o the_o eight_o sphere_n which_o as_o he_o affirm_v be_v the_o further_a and_o high_a part_n of_o the_o sky_n that_o man_n can_v ready_o see_v and_o discern_v with_o the_o eye_n but_o the_o earthly_a horizont_n in_o that_o the_o same_o serve_v for_o the_o sight_n only_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o water_n and_o not_o stretch_v unto_o the_o firmament_n nor_o that_o his_o half_a diameter_n as_o macrobius_n write_v do_v exceed_v 180._o furlong_n which_o contain_v 22._o mile_n and_o ½_n so_o that_o the_o whole_a diameter_n after_o his_o account_n be_v but_o 45._o mile_n in_o length_n which_o if_o any_o man_n stand_v upon_o a_o even_a or_o plain_a ground_n orel_n on_o the_o sea_n may_v see_v round_o about_o he_o 22._o mile_n &_o a_o half_a every_o way_n which_o round_o compass_v of_o the_o whole_a horizont_n after_o macrobius_n do_v contain_v 141._o mile_n and_o 3_o 7._o part_n a_o comparison_n that_o as_o the_o meridian_n be_v a_o immovable_a circle_n even_o so_o be_v the_o horizone_n for_o if_o the_o same_o be_v movable_a it_o will_v not_o cross_v the_o meridian_n at_o right_a angle_n and_o unto_o these_o shall_v be_v imagine_v that_o if_o it_o be_v movable_a in_o each_o day_n the_o same_o will_v move_v with_o the_o meridian_n circle_n the_o appellation_n and_o diverse_a name_n of_o the_o horizont_n 1_o this_o circle_n be_v call_v the_o horizon_n as_o it_o be_v the_o circle_n devide_v the_o half_a sphere_n or_o of_o the_o greek_n word_n orizomai_n which_o in_o english_a signify_v to_o define_v determine_v and_o set_v out_o in_o that_o the_o same_o define_v the_o part_n of_o the_o world_n see_v or_o of_o oros_n or_o orion_n that_o be_v the_o bind_v or_o ender_v 2_o it_o be_v name_v also_o the_o girdle_n or_o the_o circle_n of_o rise_v 3_o macrobius_n call_v the_o horizone_n that_o bind_v of_o heaven_n that_o be_v see_v above_o the_o earth_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 15._o in_o that_o it_o be_v the_o end_n or_o bind_v separate_a the_o nether_a half_a sphere_n from_o the_o upper_a and_o of_o he_o also_o call_v the_o edge_n of_o the_o half_a sphere_n and_o alfragnus_n call_v it_o the_o circle_n of_o the_o half_a sphere_n 4_o the_o horizone_n also_o be_v so_o define_v of_o his_o office_n in_o that_o his_o office_n be_v to_o divide_v that_o part_n of_o the_o world_n in_o sight_n from_o that_o hide_v under_o the_o earth_n whereof_o it_o be_v not_o unworthy_o call_v the_o end_a see_v it_o permit_v nor_o suffer_v any_o to_o see_v but_o the_o half_a sphere_n at_o one_o time_n and_o therefore_o be_v call_v of_o some_o the_o circle_n of_o the_o half_a sphere_n as_o afore_o teach_v this_o circle_n be_v always_o understand_v to_o be_v describe_v by_o the_o verticiall_a point_n in_o that_o as_o the_o vertical_a point_n be_v change_v even_o so_o likewise_o be_v the_o horizone_n the_o horizone_n be_v divide_v after_o twoe_o sort_n first_o into_o a_o right_n and_o thwart_v second_o into_o a_o sensible_a and_o rational_a horizone_n the_o horizone_n of_o the_o right_a sphere_n be_v call_v right_a or_o right_o corner_a above_o which_o neither_o of_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o world_n be_v elevate_v which_o they_o have_v who_o zenith_n be_v under_o the_o equinoctial_a or_o dwell_v under_o the_o equinoctial_a their_o horizone_n be_v the_o circle_n draw_v by_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o world_n which_o devide_v aswell_o the_o meridian_n as_o the_o equatoure_n at_o right_a angle_n through_o which_o rightnesse_n it_o obtain_v that_o name_n that_o it_o be_v call_v the_o right_a horizone_n the_o sensible_a horizone_n be_v a_o space_n of_o the_o earth_n define_v by_o a_o compass_n round_o about_o which_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o eye_n attayn_v and_o comprehend_v in_o a_o plain_a and_o even_o field_n or_o thus_o the_o sensible_a horizone_n be_v that_o which_o the_o eye_n ●●●fectly_o see_v and_o describe_v according_a to_o the_o ●ounde_n of_o ●ight_n and_o call_v of_o some_o the_o artificial_a horizon_n and_o that_o foe_n the_o s●●●_n cause_n that_o which_o be_v contain_v by_o sight_n be_v by_o a_o certain_a similitude_n agree_v with_o the_o artificial_a day_n and_o as_o the_o artificial_a day_n be_v so_o name_v for_o that_o artificer_n do_v especial_o work_v in_o it_o even_o so_o the_o like_a be_v the_o horizone_n name_v artificial_a in_o that_o tower_n foretress_n and_o castle_n in_o time_n past_a be_v build_v like_o the_o horizone_n the_o diameter_n of_o this_o horizone_n after_o macrobius_n which_o near_o agree_v to_o a_o truth_n than_o either_o proclus_n or_o albertus_n as_o afore_o be_v teach_v be_v of_o 36._o furlong_n to_o which_o almost_o four_a german_a mile_n answer_v and_o 22._o english_a mile_n and_o so_o far_o on_o a_o plain_a and_o even_o ground_n not_o hinder_v by_o hill_n or_o thick_a mist_n may_v a_o man_n full_o see_v and_o in_o the_o same_o space_n the_o emboss_a round_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v without_o hill_n be_v increase_v and_o grow_v to_o 250._o feel_v or_o 125._o cubit_n so_o that_o this_o horizone_n be_v not_o sudden_o change_v nor_o in_o a_o short_a space_n therefore_o of_o necessity_n must_v ensue_v that_o those_o which_o be_v distant_a by_o a_o lesser_a space_n than_o 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tropic_n all_o heaven_n into_o five_o part_n or_o region_n which_o they_o call_v zone_n the_o description_n name_n quality_n and_o utility_n of_o the_o zone_n the_o four_o lesser_a circle_n call_v parallel_n that_o be_v afore_o describe_v do_v divide_v the_o whole_a heaven_n toward_o the_o pole_n into_o five_o space_n which_o that_o heaven_n may_v be_v compass_v about_o with_o these_o large_a swath_n the_o astronomer_n of_o the_o same_o call_v they_o zone_n or_o otherwise_o of_o the_o latin_n gerdil_n the_o cosmographer_n by_o the_o same_o imagination_n apply_v do_v also_o dispose_v and_o distribute_v the_o whole_a globe_n of_o the_o earth_n into_o five_o room_n or_o space_n lie_v direct_o under_o and_o agreeable_a in_o proportion_n to_o they_o in_o heaven_n wherefore_o a_o zone_n after_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o greek_n be_v a_o portion_n tract_n or_o space_n of_o heaven_n or_o earth_n between_o the_o two_o parallel_n or_o lesser_a circle_n be_v nigh_a equidistant_n or_o contain_v between_o the_o room_n equidistaunt_a and_o pole_n of_o the_o world_n and_o gyrd_v or_o compass_v as_o it_o be_v the_o heaven_n or_o earth_n or_o thus_o a_o zone_n be_v a_o space_n of_o earth_n like_a to_o the_o two_o parallel_n or_o lesser_a circle_n above_o which_o the_o astronomer_n imagine_v to_o run_v on_o the_o upper_a face_n of_o the_o sphere_n and_o as_o the_o whole_a portion_n include_v by_o the_o two_o tropic_n call_v the_o burn_a zone_n do_v compass_v heaven_n as_o a_o girdle_n even_o so_o imagine_v the_o room_n of_o the_o earth_n lie_v right_o under_o the_o tropic_n the_o zone_n have_v sundry_a name_n for_o of_o the_o greek_n they_o be_v call_v zóne_fw-la and_o of_o the_o latin_n by_o a_o borrow_a word_n zona_fw-la as_o may_v appear_v by_o julius_n firmicus_n macrobius_n virgilius_n ouide_v and_o other_o latin_n that_o heaven_n or_o earth_n be_v imagine_v to_o be_v gird_v about_o with_o these_o martianus_n name_v they_o swath_n tully_n and_o macrobius_n name_v they_o by_o 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heat_n burn_v and_o scorch_v nor_o by_o cold_a make_v stiff_a nor_o cause_v a_o temperate_a mixture_n of_o quality_n or_o temperatnesse_n yet_o be_v they_o note_v and_o discern_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o quality_n as_o the_o earthly_a zone_n which_o be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o fountain_n both_o of_o light_n and_o heat_n and_o run_v continual_o in_o the_o middle_a zone_n of_o heaven_n be_v diverse_o feel_v according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o distance_n or_o thus_o there_o be_v no_o quality_n formal_o attribute_v to_o the_o celestial_a zone_n but_o to_o they_o only_o virtual_o which_o be_v on_o this_o wise_a to_o be_v understand_v as_o that_o the_o celestial_a zone_n of_o themselves_o be_v neither_o cold_a hot_a nor_o temperate_a but_o be_v so_o call_v through_o the_o sun_n declination_n from_o the_o equatour_n as_o well_o into_o the_o north_n as_o into_o the_o south_n quarter_n of_o the_o world_n in_o the_o which_o declination_n be_v the_o like_a matter_n feel_v as_o well_o in_o the_o sun_n right_o send_v down_o of_o beam_n as_o in_o the_o thwart_a projection_n of_o they_o on_o the_o upper_a face_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o diverse_o change_v the_o heat_n 〈◊〉_d the_o scorch_a or_o untemperate_a middle_a zone_n which_o through_o the_o heat_n and_o burn_a beam_n the_o sun_n there_o cause_v when_o he_o be_v over_o the_o head_n or_o in_o the_o noonestéed_n place_n be_v contain_v between_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o sun_n journey_n which_o the_o two_o tropic_n make_v and_o include_v 47._o degree_n of_o heaven_n for_o the_o two_o tropic_n be_v on_o either_o side_n the_o equatoure_n so_o that_o it_o use_v the_o middle_a room_n in_o the_o burn_a zone_n from_o which_o the_o sun_n toward_o the_o north_n and_o south_n never_o decline_v above_o 23._o degree_n and_o 29._o minute_n by_o which_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v there_o as_o hot_a in_o the_o middle_n of_o winter_n as_o it_o be_v in_o spain_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o summer_n and_o therefore_o not_o disagrée_v to_o that_o which_o the_o ancient_a cosmographer_n write_v that_o the_o country_n lie_v under_o this_o space_n or_o rather_o under_o the_o equatour_n be_v habit_v through_o the_o burn_a heat_n and_o of_o they_o for_o this_o cause_n name_v the_o burn_a or_o scorch_a zone_n but_o of_o late_a year_n it_o be_v find_v contrary_a in_o that_o at_o molucca_n good-hope_a calicute_n and_o samatra_n rich_a drug_n and_o other_o fine_a spice_n have_v be_v there_o get_v by_o the_o spantard_n and_o portugese_n and_o year_o haunt_v by_o they_o as_o at_o this_o day_n the_o same_o be_v thorough_o know_v to_o many_o which_o also_o confess_v that_o the_o place_n under_o the_o equinoctial_a and_o the_o rich_a city_n calecute_v be_v by_o the_o sea_n coast_n of_o ind_n stand_v between_o the_o equatour_n and_o our_o tropic_n of_o cancer_n and_o unto_o the_o other_o tropic_n south_n under_o the_o burn_a zone_n that_o the_o place_n be_v habitable_a and_o people_v although_o very_o cumbersome_a with_o extremity_n of_o heat_n also_o that_o space_n on_o earth_n contain_v 685._o german_a mile_n or_o 23500._o furlong_n ptolemy_n and_o avicen_n affirm_v that_o the_o place_n between_o the_o equatour_n and_o summer_n tropic_n be_v habitable_a and_o that_o many_o city_n be_v there_o although_o the_o sun_n in_o those_o place_n through_o his_o direct_a beam_n and_o especial_o under_o the_o equatour_n do_v by_o the_o over_o much_o heat_n and_o continual_a heat_n burn_v and_o mighty_o scorch_v the_o like_a do_v sundry_a other_o affirm_v which_o write_v that_o those_o place_n be_v convenient_a for_o the_o life_n of_o creature_n in_o that_o under_o the_o equatour_n there_o be_v many_o water_n which_o although_o resolve_v and_o run_v through_o the_o heat_n yet_o do_v they_o breathe_v and_o send_v upward_o cold_a vapour_n which_o the_o sun_n continual_o maintain_v in_o draw_v up_o through_o his_o vehement_a heat_n and_o send_v down_o mighty_a shower_n of_o rain_n which_o vapour_n in_o the_o night_n through_o the_o sun_n further_a distance_n under_o the_o earth_n and_o especial_o at_o midnight_n cause_v a_o mighty_a cold_a and_o chill_a air_n which_o the_o sun_n after_o his_o rise_n until_o he_o be_v somewhat_o ascend_v above_o the_o earth_n can_v sudden_o overcome_v and_o put_v away_o that_o cold_a impression_n of_o the_o air_n so_o that_o the_o people_n there_o inhabit_v be_v monstrous_a of_o form_n and_o have_v rude_a wit_n wondrous_a wild_a and_o terrible_a condition_n like_v to_o wild_a and_o furious_a beast_n the_o country_n which_o lie_v under_o the_o southerly_a parallel_n as_o those_o which_o be_v describe_v by_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n unto_o the_o summer_n tropic_n where_o the_o sun_n be_v draw_v and_o run_v over_o the_o top_n of_o they_o there_o through_o the_o abundance_n of_o vapour_n rain_n and_o night_n cold_a be_v the_o sun_n heat_n repress_v mitigate_v and_o dull_v so_o that_o the_o head_n of_o the_o ethiopian_n or_o moor_n be_v little_a have_v but_o little_a and_o wither_a brain_n their_o body_n short_a have_v thick_a crisp_a hair_n on_o their_o head_n gross_a and_o dull_a of_o sense_n black_a scorch_a or_o burn_v body_n wither_a or_o wrinkle_a face_n crooked_a of_o stature_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n hot_a by_o nature_n and_o cruel_a condition_n through_o the_o mightiness_n of_o heat_n in_o those_o place_n and_o the_o constitution_n also_o of_o the_o air_n be_v there_o such_o that_o all_o live_n and_o cresent_a thing_n on_o that_o earth_n be_v find_v and_o know_v to_o agree_v with_o they_o further_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v and_o understand_v that_o any_o there_o travail_v from_o the_o northerly_a place_n the_o further_o they_o go_v toward_o the_o south_n somuch_o the_o strong_a heat_n or_o burn_a they_n be_v annoy_v with_o the_o two_o temperate_a zone_n be_v next_o adjoin_v to_o the_o burn_a zone_n the_o

experience_n gainsayth_n and_o deni_v muchlesse_a therefore_o can_v it_o be_v great_a ten_o time_n by_o which_o be_v to_o be_v conclude_v that_o the_o water_n be_v but_o little_a in_o quantity_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o earth_n although_o it_o may_v seem_v very_o big_a be_v up_o to_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o upper_a face_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o if_o the_o water_n have_v be_v more_o big_a than_o the_o earth_n they_o have_v drown_v or_o cover_v the_o whole_a earth_n even_o of_o late_a year_n that_o the_o earth_n employ_v the_o middle_a place_n of_o the_o world_n and_o be_v the_o centre_n of_o the_o whole_a a_o ristarchus_n samius_n which_o be_v 261_o year_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n take_v the_o earth_n from_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o world_n and_o place_v it_o in_o a_o peculiar_a orb_n include_v within_o marses_n and_o venus_n sphere_n and_o to_o be_v draw_v about_o by_o peculiar_a motion_n about_o the_o sun_n which_o he_o feign_v to_o stand_v in_o the_o middle_a of_o the_o world_n as_o unmoveable_a after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o fix_a star_n the_o like_a argument_n do_v that_o learned_a copernicus_n apply_v unto_o his_o demonstration_n but_o overpass_v such_o reason_n lest_o by_o the_o newness_n of_o the_o argument_n they_o may_v offend_v or_o trouble_v young_a student_n in_o the_o art_n we_o therefore_o by_o true_a knowledge_n of_o the_o wise_a do_v attribute_v the_o middle_a seat_n of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o earth_n and_o appoynte_v it_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o whole_a by_o which_o the_o rise_n &_o settinge_n of_o the_o star_n the_o equinoctial_o the_o time_n of_o the_o increase_n and_o decrease_v of_o the_o day_n the_o shadow_n and_o eclipse_n be_v declare_v the_o earth_n round_o about_o be_v equal_o distant_a from_o heaven_n therefore_o according_a to_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o centre_n the_o earth_n be_v the_o centre_n of_o the_o world_n that_o the_o star_n have_v always_o one_o bigness_n in_o what_o place_n soever_o any_o shall_v behold_v they_o therefore_o be_v they_o in_o a_o equal_a distance_n from_o the_o earth_n the_o roundness_n of_o the_o earthly_a globe_n have_v a_o proportion_n unto_o the_o roundness_n of_o heaven_n that_o be_v the_o certain_a and_o proportional_a part_n in_o the_o earthly_a globe_n do_v answer_n to_o certain_a proportional_a part_n of_o heaven_n therefore_o be_v the_o earth_n the_o centre_n of_o the_o world_n in_o that_o siftéene_a german_a mile_n on_o earth_n do_v answer_n to_o a_o degree_n of_o the_o meridian_n and_o that_o in_o every_o hour_n do_v fifteen_o degree_n arise_v of_o the_o equinoctial_a which_o can_v not_o be_v if_o the_o earth_n be_v not_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o world_n for_o the_o unequal_a ark_n shall_v otherwise_o appear_v in_o the_o equal_a time_n and_o the_o equal_a part_n of_o the_o meridian_n shall_v the_o unequal_a space_n on_o earth_n answer_v which_o experience_n daily_o witness_v unto_o the_o contrary_n and_o hereof_o it_o ensue_v that_o the_o earth_n stand_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o world_n in_o every_o artificial_a day_n do_v six_o sign_n appear_v and_o six_o like_v set_v under_o the_o earth_n therefore_o be_v the_o earth_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o world_n and_o be_v also_o as_o a_o prick_n to_o which_o the_o half_a do_v regular_o move_v daily_o the_o like_a be_v in_o the_o opposition_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n when_o either_o light_n be_v in_o the_o horizont_n which_o can_v not_o be_v if_o the_o earth_n shall_v approach_v or_o come_v near_o unto_o one_o part_n then_o unto_o the_o other_o if_o it_o be_v near_o to_o either_o of_o the_o pole_n than_o can_v not_o the_o universal_a equinoctial_o be_v for_o that_o the_o one_o ark_n always_o either_o in_o the_o day_n and_o night_n time_n shall_v be_v great_a than_o the_o other_o the_o eccclipse_n also_o can_v not_o be_v in_o the_o change_n and_o full_a moon_n for_o that_o there_o shall_v then_o be_v uneven_a space_n from_o the_o south_n unto_o the_o north_n and_o from_o the_o east_n unto_o the_o west_n if_o the_o earth_n be_v not_o as_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o world_n then_o of_o necessity_n shall_v these_o ensue_v that_o the_o earth_n shall_v approach_v either_o near_o to_o the_o east_n or_o west_n or_o south_n part_n and_o when_o any_o of_o the_o star_n aswell_o the_o fix_a as_o planet_n shall_v come_v unto_o that_o part_n they_o shall_v appear_v near_o to_o we_o then_o be_v in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o heaven_n and_o by_o that_o above_o say_v they_o shall_v also_o appear_v great_a which_o be_v altogether_o untrue_a and_o we_o also_o see_v the_o contrary_a in_o that_o as_o above_o write_v they_o always_o appear_v of_o one_o greatness_n either_o be_v in_o the_o east_n or_o in_o the_o west_n also_o one_o half_a of_o heaven_n be_v always_o above_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o other_o half_n under_o the_o earth_n and_o this_o be_v not_o only_o find_v and_o know_v in_o one_o quarter_n of_o the_o earth_n but_o the_o like_a in_o every_o place_n as_o the_o equinoctial_o do_v witness_n than_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o more_o evident_a trial_n a_o three_o reason_n may_v be_v allege_v if_o any_o imagine_v the_o earth_n upon_o the_o centre_n to_o be_v part_v into_o two_o equal_a half_n and_o that_o the_o eye_n be_v place_v in_o the_o centre_n then_o shall_v the_o eye_n see_v no_o more_o than_o the_o half_a of_o heaven_n by_o which_o appear_v that_o the_o swell_a of_o the_o earth_n from_o the_o centre_n unto_o his_o compass_n about_o in_o make_v a_o comparison_n unto_o heaven_n be_v as_o in_o a_o manner_n nothing_o and_o it_o be_v know_v to_o the_o learned_a in_o astronomy_n that_o any_o of_o the_o fix_a star_n be_v by_o many_o time_n great_a than_o the_o earth_n which_o if_o any_o behold_v they_o they_o appear_v as_o point_n in_o heaven_n now_o how_o much_o lesser_o will_v the_o earth_n appear_v if_o a_o man_n shall_v behold_v it_o from_o his_o place_n here_o learn_v by_o this_o demonstration_n follow_v that_o the_o earth_n stand_v without_o the_o centre_n in_o the_o point_n b._n be_v to_o the_o meridiane_a as_o be_v the_o point_n a._n near_a and_o when_o a_o star_n shall_v come_v unto_o that_o point_n then_o shall_v it_o be_v near_o to_o the_o earth_n and_o in_o the_o opposite_a point_n as_o be_v i._o shall_v be_v from_o the_o same_o much_o further_o than_o in_o any_o other_o place_n and_o shall_v even_o there_o lesser_o appear_v which_o by_o experience_n be_v quite_o contrary_a further_o grant_v that_o c._n d._n be_v the_o thwart_a horrizont_n yet_o the_o contrary_a for_o the_o second_o reason_n e._n b._n k._n be_v the_o equatour_n which_o from_o the_o say_v horrizont_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o unequal_a part_n and_o by_o this_o consequent_a also_o must_v the_o zodiac_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o unequal_a part_n from_o the_o say_v horrizont_n for_o that_o those_o two_o circle_n as_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v teach_v do_v cross_v one_o another_o into_o equal_a part_n therefore_o when_o the_o sun_n by_o his_o proper_a motion_n carry_v from_o the_o east_n into_o the_o west_n shall_v come_v unto_o the_o cross_n of_o the_o equatour_n and_o zodiac_n and_o that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o these_o circle_n shall_v be_v under_o the_o earth_n it_o can_v be_v that_o the_o equinoctium_n or_o a_o like_a day_n and_o night_n can_v be_v through_o out_o the_o earth_n no_o not_o under_o the_o right_a sphere_n much_o less_o can_v it_o be_v under_o the_o thwart_a sphere_n if_o this_o be_v unpossible_a it_o shall_v be_v also_o as_o unpossible_a that_o six_o sign_n may_v always_o be_v above_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o other_o six_o under_o the_o earth_n but_o rather_o that_o more_o of_o the_o sign_n shall_v be_v under_o the_o earth_n and_o more_o of_o they_o above_o even_o as_o the_o earth_n be_v imagine_v to_o be_v divide_v from_o the_o horrizont_n aforesaid_a into_o two_o equal_a part_n like_v as_o when_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o that_o from_o each_o centre_n of_o the_o great_a circle_n the_o earth_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n as_o all_o these_o to_o any_o behold_v the_o material_a sphere_n be_v forthwith_o know_v at_o the_o first_o sight_n so_o by_o a_o three_o reason_n be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o when_o any_o imagine_v by_o the_o line_n e._n f._n that_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o point_n g._n stand_v as_o in_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o whole_a be_v divide_v by_o the_o middle_n as_o well_o be_v in_o g._n as_o h._n for_o the_o exceed_a distance_n from_o the_o cyrcumference_n be_v unpossible_a to_o see_v always_o the_o half_a heaven_n if_o the_o earth_n be_v not_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o world_n then_o of_o necessity_n shall_v it_o possess_v some_o of_o these_o