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or_o cabinet_n wherein_o there_o be_v a_o good_a collection_n of_o mineral_n stone_n metal_n dry_a fish_n and_o other_o natural_a and_o artificial_a rarity_n gather_v by_o tho._n platerus_n the_o father_n and_o fel._n platerus_n the_o son_n and_o dispose_v in_o a_o good_a method_n the_o name_n be_v set_v to_o each_o one_o here_o and_o at_o zurich_n be_v sermon_n every_o day_n in_o the_o week_n at_o several_a church_n david_n george_n that_o monstrous_a fanatic_a die_v in_o this_o city_n at_o who_o death_n there_o happen_v a_o great_a tempest_n of_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n and_o a_o thunderbolt_n break_v into_o his_o house_n about_o basil_n we_o find_v grow_v wild_a beside_o what_o we_o have_v before_o meet_v withal_o scrophularia_fw-la ruta_n canina_fw-la dicta_fw-la passerina_fw-la tragus_n among_o the_o corn._n phalangium_n parvo_fw-la flore_fw-la ramosius_fw-la blitum_fw-la minus_fw-la album_fw-la j._n b._n in_o fimetis_fw-la cymbalaria_fw-la italica_n hederacea_n in_o 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judge_v by_o amberbachius_n to_o have_v be_v a_o amphitheatre_n next_o we_o ride_v fast_o by_o a_o wall_a town_n on_o the_o rhine_n subject_n to_o the_o archduke_n of_o inspruck_n on_o the_o hill_n hereabout_o we_o first_o see_v fir-tree_n grow_v wild_a then_o we_o pass_v through_o bruck_n a_o pretty_a little_a wall_a town_n have_v one_o handsome_a street_n well_o build_v with_o tall_a house_n of_o stone_n and_o fountain_n in_o the_o middle_n and_o lodge_v at_o the_o bath_n of_o baden_n six_o mile_n distant_a from_o basil_n this_o day_n we_o first_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o little_a green_a tree-frog_n the_o bath_n here_o be_v say_v to_o be_v sixty_o in_o number_n but_o small_a the_o water_n be_v very_o hot_a baden_n be_v a_o wall_a town_n seat_v on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n by_o the_o river_n limagus_fw-la about_o half_a a_o english_a mile_n distant_a from_o the_o bath_n here_o the_o delegate_n of_o the_o thirteen_o canton_n meet_v and_o sit_v the_o poor_a people_n put_v a_o 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tribune_n or_o
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english_a mile_n distant_a pass_v through_o aolst_n aolstâ—_n a_o fortify_v town_n of_o some_o note_n brussels_n be_v the_o capital_a city_n of_o brabant_n brussels_n where_o the_o spanish_a governor_n of_o these_o province_n who_o be_v then_o the_o marquis_n of_o caracene_n usual_o reside_v it_o be_v well_o build_v large_a and_o populous_a the_o street_n be_v broad_a the_o stadt-house_n a_o fair_a and_o uniform_a building_n the_o common_a people_n here_o and_o also_o at_o antwerp_n louvain_n mechlin_n and_o other_o city_n of_o brabant_n as_o have_v be_v note_v by_o other_o make_v use_n of_o dog_n to_o draw_v little_a cart_n and_o wheel-barrows_n lade_v with_o commodity_n about_o the_o street_n but_o for_o the_o advantage_n they_o make_v of_o they_o setting_z aside_o the_o maintain_n of_o a_o old_a custom_n i_o think_v they_o may_v as_o well_o employ_v their_o own_o arm_n and_o shoulder_n in_o the_o gallery_n by_o the_o ride_v place_n be_v a_o echo_n which_o reflect_v the_o voice_n fifteen_o time_n as_o we_o be_v assure_v we_o observe_v about_o ten_o distinct_a reflection_n the_o wind_n hinder_v we_o as_o to_o the_o rest_n at_o this_o time_n it_o happen_v ludovicus_n de_fw-fr bill_n to_o be_v in_o town_n who_o we_o visit_v and_o see_v five_o body_n which_o he_o have_v with_o he_o embalm_v and_o preserve_v after_o his_o new_o invent_a manner_n entire_a with_o all_o their_o entrail_n and_o bowel_n he_o be_v then_o go_v to_o the_o university_n of_o louvain_n with_o who_o he_o have_v make_v a_o agreement_n for_o discovery_n of_o his_o art_n and_o read_v public_a anatomy_n lecture_n our_o next_o remove_n may_n 2._o be_v to_o louvain_n louvain_n a_o large_a city_n but_o neither_o well_o build_v nor_o well_o keep_v only_o the_o stadt-house_n be_v a_o
1663._o be_v gutischovius_n medicinae_fw-la &_o matheseos_fw-la professor_n vopiscus_n fortunatus_n plempius_n medicinae_fw-la professor_n primarius_fw-la call_v fortunatus_n because_o he_o be_v cut_v out_o of_o his_o mother_n womb_n as_o we_o be_v inform_v dorlix_fw-la med._n doctor_n sinnichius_n theologiae_n doctor_n a_o irishman_n pontanus_n theologiae_n doctor_n dean_n of_o s._n peter_n and_o censor_n librorum_fw-la bradhy_o a_o irishman_n juris_fw-la canonici_fw-la doctor_n loyens_fw-fr juris_fw-la canonici_fw-la doctor_n gulinx_n be_v professor_n of_o philosophy_n here_o but_o be_v now_o turn_v protestant_a and_o life_n at_o leyden_n van_n verve_n theol._n professor_n prim_n trius_fw-la the_o public_a school_n be_v old_a mean_a and_o homely_a may_v 4._o we_o walk_v out_o of_o louvain_n about_o half_a a_o mile_n to_o see_v the_o d._n of_o areschot_n palace_n and_o the_o celestine_n cloister_n adjoin_v we_o find_v among_o the_o corn_n by_o the_o way-side_n as_o we_o go_v 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the_o prince_n of_o parma_n of_o a_o pentagonal_a figure_n serve_v as_o well_o to_o bridle_v as_o defend_v the_o town_n the_o house_n of_o antwerp_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o brick_n some_o few_o wooden_a one_o of_o the_o ancient_a building_n here_o and_o there_o remain_v which_o the_o owner_n be_v not_o suffer_v to_o repair_v the_o chapel_n of_o the_o jesuit_n college_n be_v very_o rich_a and_o sumptuous_a the_o steeple_n of_o s._n mary_n church_n be_v so_o curious_o build_v and_o carve_v that_o the_o emperor_n charles_n v._o as_o we_o be_v tell_v be_v wont_a to_o say_v that_o it_o deserve_v to_o be_v keep_v in_o a_o case_n and_o show_v only_o upon_o holiday_n the_o exchange_n or_o burse_n be_v the_o pattern_n after_o which_o our_o old_a royal_a exchange_n be_v build_v but_o in_o all_o respect_v inferior_a to_o it_o the_o copy_n excel_v the_o original_a the_o stadthouse_n be_v a_o magnificent_a structure_n several_a other_o public_a building_n there_o be_v that_o deserve_v to_o be_v view_v most_o of_o which_o be_v represent_v in_o the_o adjoin_v map_n plantius_n printing-house_n mention_v by_o golnitz_n and_o other_o be_v for_o a_o thing_n of_o that_o nature_n the_o best_a we_o have_v any_o where_o see_v this_o city_n for_o trading_n and_o wealth_n be_v much_o decay_v since_o the_o low-country_n war_n in_o the_o garden_n of_o one_o franciscus_n van_fw-mi steerbeck_n a_o priest_n we_o see_v many_o rare_a plant_n among_o other_o we_o take_v more_o especial_a notice_n of_o lentiscus_fw-la pistacia_n spiraea_n theophrasti_fw-la barba_fw-la jovis_n frutex_fw-la cerasus_n nana_fw-la amygdalus_fw-la nana_fw-la althaea_n montis_fw-la olbii_n in_o gallo-provincia_a morus_n fructu_fw-la albo_fw-la jasminum_fw-la hederaceum_fw-la lycium_n rosa_fw-la sine_fw-la spinis_fw-la cappâ—ris_fw-la leguminosa_fw-la sive_fw-la fabago_n convolvulus_fw-la heptaphyllus_fw-la acanthus_n aculeatus_fw-la esula_n rara_fw-la venetorum_fw-la petroselinum_n macedonicum_fw-la daucus_n creticus_n verus_fw-la convolunlus_n althaeae_fw-la folio_fw-la thapsia_n latifolia_fw-la ephemerum_n matthioli_n pistolochia_n virginiana_n pyrethrum_fw-la verum_fw-la auricula_fw-la ursi_fw-la folio_fw-la &_o flore_fw-la boraginis_fw-la sandalida_fw-la cretica_n sahdariffae_n species_n telephium_n legitimum_fw-la antiquorum_fw-la gnaphalium_n americanum_n flore_fw-la luteo_fw-la pleno_fw-la spartum_fw-la marinum_fw-la laurus_fw-la alexandrina_n absinthium_fw-la arborescens_fw-la lilium_fw-la allobrogum_n majus_fw-la geranium_fw-la tuberosum_fw-la hellebori_fw-la albi_fw-la tres_fw-la species_n seu_fw-la potiùs_fw-la varieetates_fw-la centaurium_fw-la majus_fw-la helenii_fw-la folio_fw-la &_o scolymi_n folio_n coralloide_n urtica_fw-la fatâ—a_fw-la virginiana_n campanula_fw-la damascena_fw-la lactescens_n floor_z purpureo_fw-la &_o albo_fw-la may_v 15._o we_o take_v boat_n for_o middleburgh_n at_o lillo_n a_o fort_n upon_o the_o scheld_v lillo_n three_o league_n below_o antwerp_n belong_v to_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n our_o boat_n be_v search_v as_o be_v all_o vessel_n go_v to_o and_o from_o antwerp_n the_o wind_n and_o tide_n favour_v we_o we_o reach_v middleburgh_n before_o sunset_n have_v make_v in_o all_o this_o day_n about_o 54_o english_a mile_n upon_o the_o flat_n we_o pass_v over_o at_o a_o good_a distance_n from_o we_o we_o see_v several_a sea-calf_n upon_o the_o sand_n middleburgh_n be_v the_o capital_a city_n of_o zealand_n large_a middleburgh_n well-built_a have_v spacious_a street_n populous_a full_a of_o wealthy_a merchant_n and_o well_o fortify_v as_o be_v general_o all_o city_n and_o town_n of_o any_o account_n in_o the_o unite_a netherlands_o it_o be_v situate_a near_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o isle_n walachria_n whence_o no_o doubt_n it_o take_v its_o name_n and_o not_o from_o metellus_n quasi_fw-la metelli_n burgum_fw-la as_o some_o have_v fond_o imagine_v from_o that_o side_n the_o island_n respect_v antwerp_n be_v a_o artificial_a channel_n cut_v up_o to_o the_o town_n capable_a of_o ship_n of_o good_a burden_n which_o come_v into_o the_o town_n the_o say_a channel_n pass_v through_o and_o make_v havens_n in_o three_o or_o four_o of_o the_o street_n there_o be_v as_o we_o be_v inform_v about_o twenty_o church_n of_o all_o sort_n in_o this_o city_n the_o lutheran_n french_a anabaptist_n and_o jew_n be_v here_o tolerate_v and_o allow_v place_n of_o public_a worship_n at_o the_o stadthouse_n we_o observe_v two_o eagle_n keep_v which_o we_o be_v tell_v the_o citizen_n be_v oblige_v to_o by_o their_o charter_n by_o which_o they_o have_v great_a immunity_n grant_v they_o by_o the_o emperor_n as_o freedom_n from_o arrest_n any_o where_o but_o in_o their_o own_o city_n etc._n etc._n may_v 16._o flushing_n we_o walk_v out_o to_o flushing_n about_o two_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a distant_a from_o middleburgh_n a_o town_n once_o cautionary_a to_o the_o english_a though_o not_o so_o large_a nor_o so_o well_o build_v as_o middleburgh_n and_o have_v narrow_a street_n yet_o very_o considerable_a for_o its_o strength_n and_o riches_n the_o opportunity_n of_o its_o situation_n and_o conveniency_n of_o its_o harbour_n ship_n of_o good_a burden_n come_v up_o into_o several_a street_n of_o the_o town_n in_o artificial_a channel_n and_o lie_v there_o secure_a from_o wind_n and_o wether_n may_v 19_o vere_n we_o take_v another_o walk_n to_o vere_n call_v by_o the_o dutch_a ter-vere_n or_o camp-vere_n some_o three_o mile_n distant_a from_o middleburgh_n to_o the_o northward_o a_o town_n for_o bigness_n inferior_a to_o flushing_n well_o fortify_v have_v two_o fair_a harbour_n for_o ship_n with_o broad_a wharf_n or_o key_n within_o the_o wall_n we_o return_v back_o through_o armuyden_n a_o small_a town_n consist_v of_o one_o street_n yet_o entrench_v about_o here_o have_v be_v former_o a_o good_a trade_n drive_v by_o the_o way_n we_o observe_v the_o sea-bank_n to_o be_v face_v with_o a_o kind_n of_o mat_v of_o rush_n or_o flag_n stake_v down_o as_o high_a as_o the_o tide_n usual_o arise_v to_o defend_v they_o from_o be_v wash_v away_o by_o the_o water_n may_v 20._o some_o we_o go_v by_o boat_n from_o middleburgh_n to_o bergen_n open_fw-mi some_o pass_v by_o rammekens_n a_o
in_o the_o public_a school_n but_o all_o the_o student_n be_v cover_v both_o at_o lecture_n and_o disputation_n not_o only_o in_o the_o university_n but_o in_o all_o the_o university_n we_o have_v be_v at_o beyond_o the_o sea_n if_o a_o desire_n to_o be_v admit_v of_o the_o university_n they_o go_v to_o the_o rector_n magnificus_fw-la who_o give_v they_o each_o a_o seal_n and_o then_o they_o be_v free_v from_o pay_v exeise_n the_o student_n usual_o listen_v themselves_o under_o some_o professor_n who_o read_v to_o they_o in_o private_a run_v through_o a_o whole_a faculty_n which_o they_o call_v collegium_fw-la instituere_fw-la and_o for_o this_o they_o give_v a_o gratuity_n to_o the_o professor_n in_o confer_v degree_n here_o be_v no_o respect_n have_v to_o stand_v when_o any_o one_o intend_v to_o commence_v in_o any_o faculty_n he_o make_v thesis_n upon_o the_o subject_a he_o intend_v to_o answer_v which_o thesis_n be_v print_v and_o these_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o defend_v against_o 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house_n great_a channel_n of_o water_n pass_v through_o many_o of_o the_o street_n on_o the_o tower_n of_o the_o stadthouse_n stand_v a_o watchman_n who_o blow_v a_o trumpet_n every_o hour_n and_o if_o any_o fire_n happen_v he_o sound_v a_o alarm_n below_o stand_v a_o guard_n of_o thirty_o arm_a soldier_n and_o at_o each_o port_n ten_o every_o hour_n of_o the_o night_n a_o man_n go_v about_o the_o street_n and_o make_v a_o noise_n with_o a_o rapper_n tell_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n what_o of_o the_o clock_n it_o be_v in_o the_o anatomical_a theatre_n be_v preserve_v many_o sceleton_n of_o man_n and_o beast_n skin_n of_o beast_n part_n of_o exotic_a animal_n and_o other_o rarity_n we_o note_v a_o horn_a beetle_n from_o the_o east-indies_n a_o armadillo_n petrified_a mushroom_n lapis_fw-la ceraunias_fw-la caput_fw-la porci_fw-la fluviatilis_fw-la è_fw-la brasiliâ_fw-la ala_fw-la hirundinis_fw-la marinae_fw-la ex_fw-la oceano_fw-la orientali_fw-la gammari_fw-la aethiopici_n thus_o fossil_v moravicum_n capsula_fw-la chinensis_fw-la cum_fw-la capite_fw-la animalis_fw-la partim_fw-la cervinam_fw-la partim_fw-la porcinam_fw-la naturam_fw-la repraesentante_fw-la ex_fw-la insulâ_fw-la celebe_n indiae_n orientalis_n niduli_n crustacei_fw-la ex_fw-la cautibus_fw-la regni_fw-la jehovae_fw-la quae_fw-la à _fw-la chinensibus_fw-la in_o deliciis_fw-la habentur_fw-la these_o we_o see_v afterward_o in_o kircher_n musaeum_fw-la at_o rome_n and_o elsewhere_o folium_fw-la betle_n sive_fw-la siri_fw-la it_o resemble_v the_o great_a satyrion_n leaf_n of_o these_o leave_n and_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o tree_n arek_n mingle_v with_o a_o little_a chalk_n be_v make_v the_o indian_a betle_n which_o be_v very_o stomachical_a and_o a_o great_a regale_n at_o visit_n faba_fw-la aegyptia_n sive_fw-la bonamicia_n elephant_n skull_n guandur_n formicas_fw-la vorans_fw-la or_o the_o ant-bear_a myrenceter_n big_a than_o a_o otter_n have_v a_o very_a long_a snout_n long_o crooked_a claw_n 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where_o in_o time_n of_o year_n several_a sort_n of_o wildfowl_n build_v and_o breed_v we_o observe_v there_o in_o great_a number_n 1._o scholfers_n i._n e._n gracculi_n palmipede_v in_o england_n we_o call_v they_o shag_n they_o be_v very_o like_a to_o cormorant_n only_o less_o we_o be_v much_o surprise_v to_o see_v they_o be_v a_o whole-footed_n bird_n alight_v and_o build_v upon_o tree_n 2._o lepelaer_n call_v by_o gesner_n plateoe_v sive_fw-la pelecani_fw-la by_o aldrovandus_fw-la albardeolae_fw-la we_o may_v term_v they_o in_o english_a spoon-bill_n 3._o quack_n or_o ardeae_n cinereae_n minores_fw-la the_o german_n call_v this_o bird_n the_o night-raven_n because_o it_o make_v a_o noise_n in_o the_o night_n nocte_fw-la clamat_fw-la voce_fw-la absonâ_fw-la &_o tanquam_fw-la vomiturientis_fw-la gesner_n 4._o reyers_n or_o heron_n each_o sort_n of_o fowl_n have_v its_o several_a quarter_n when_o the_o young_a be_v ripe_a they_o who_o farm_n the_o grove_n with_o a_o iron_n hook_v fasten_v to_o the_o end_n of_o a_o long_a pole_n lie_v hold_v on_o the_o bough_n on_o which_o the_o nest_n be_v build_v and_o shake_v the_o young_a one_o out_o and_o sometime_o nest_n and_o all_o down_o to_o the_o ground_n beside_o the_o forementioned_a bird_n there_o build_v also_o in_o this_o wood_n raven_n wood-pigeon_n and_o turtle-dove_n this_o place_n be_v rent_v for_o 3000_o gilder_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la of_o the_o baron_n of_o pelemberg_n who_o live_v at_o louvain_n only_o for_o the_o bird_n and_o grass_n by_o the_o way_n to_o this_o place_n we_o observe_v in_o the_o ditch_n lysimachia_n lutea_fw-la flore_fw-la globoso_fw-la and_o arum_fw-la sive_fw-la dracunculus_fw-la aquaticus_fw-la all_o the_o country_n about_o sevenhuys_n towards_o leyden_n be_v a_o flat_a or_o fenny_a level_n full_a of_o shallow_a pool_n of_o water_n there_o we_o observe_v their_o manner_n of_o make_v turf_n they_o rake_v or_o fish_n up_o mud_n from_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o water_n with_o a_o net_n 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make_v of_o wooden_a bar_n set_v at_o a_o little_a distance_n one_o from_o another_o june_n 6._o we_o take_v boat_n for_o haerlem_n haerlem_n where_o we_o arrive_v at_o four_o hour_n end_n this_o be_v a_o large_a populous_a and_o pleasant_a city_n strong_o wall_v and_o entrench_v water_n be_v bring_v through_o many_o of_o the_o street_n without_o the_o wall_n towards_o leyden_n be_v pleasant_a grove_n in_o the_o summer-house_n in_o the_o garden_n of_o the_o prince_n court_n here_o be_v a_o picture_n of_o laurentius_n costerus_n in_o a_o fur_a gown_n hold_v the_o letter_n a_o in_o his_o hand_n and_o this_o inscription_n over_o it_o m._n s._n viro_fw-la consulari_fw-la laurentio_n costero_n harlemensi_fw-la alteri_fw-la cadmo_fw-la &_o artis_fw-la typographicae_fw-la circa_fw-la annum_fw-la domini_fw-la mccccxxxx_n inventori_fw-la primo_fw-la his_o statue_n and_o the_o inscription_n on_o his_o house_n in_o the_o marketplace_n mention_v by_o hegenitius_n we_o can_v not_o find_v be_v as_o 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city_n the_o supreme_a power_n seem_v chief_o to_o rest_v in_o these_o former_o none_n be_v capable_a of_o be_v burgomaster_n except_o his_o father_n have_v be_v a_o freeman_n a_o year_n and_o six_o week_n before_o he_o be_v bear_v but_o of_o late_o they_o have_v make_v a_o constitution_n that_o he_o who_o will_v pay_v five_o hundred_o gilder_n may_v be_v make_v free_a of_o the_o city_n and_o capable_a of_o be_v burgomaster_n after_o seven_o year_n any_o one_o may_v be_v make_v a_o freeman_n for_o fifty_o gilder_n but_o then_o he_o shall_v never_o be_v capable_a of_o be_v choose_v burgomaster_n the_o describer_n of_o amsterdam_n say_v that_o there_o be_v in_o that_o city_n 18_o year_n ago_o 54000_o house_n whereas_o in_o paris_n there_o be_v then_o but_o 46000_o which_o be_v a_o thing_n by_o no_o mean_n to_o be_v credit_v the_o militia_n of_o amsterdam_n consist_v of_o 54_o company_n divide_v into_o five_o regiment_n each_o contain_n eleven_o company_n and_o every_o company_n consist_v 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professor_n in_o each_o faculty_n at_o the_o time_n of_o our_o be_v here_o the_o follow_a series_n lectionum_fw-la will_v acquaint_v the_o reader_n series_n lectionum_fw-la in_o acad._n ultrajectina_n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la m.dc.lxiii_o priore_n semestri_fw-la mane_fw-la hora_n octava_fw-la d._n antonius_n matthaeus_n j._n v._o d._n &_o professor_n diebus_fw-la lunae_fw-la &_o martis_n institutiones_fw-la jovis_n autem_fw-la &_o veneris_fw-la selectiores_fw-la pandectarum_fw-la titulos_fw-la interpretabitur_fw-la d._n regnerus_n à _fw-fr mansvelt_n philosophiae_fw-la doctor_n logice_n &_o metaphysices_n professor_n diebus_fw-la lunae_fw-la &_o martis_n logicâ—m_fw-la cum_fw-la quaestionibus_fw-la metaphysicis_fw-la jovis_n vero_fw-la &_o veneris_fw-la naturalem_fw-la theologiam_fw-la docebit_fw-la hora_n nona_fw-la d._n cyprianus_n regnerus_n ab_fw-la oosterga_fw-la j._n v._o d._n &_o professor_n codicem_fw-la academicâ_fw-la &_o forensi_fw-la explicatione_n explanabit_fw-la d._n 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quaestiones_fw-la philologicas_fw-la concernontes_fw-la phiâ—ologiam_fw-la hebraicam_fw-la controversias_fw-la &_o ritus_fw-la judaeorum_fw-la &_o quidem_fw-la eo_fw-la ordine_fw-la quo_fw-la eoe_fw-la post_fw-la inuicem_fw-la describuntur_fw-la in_o spicilegio_fw-la philologico_fw-la hora_n secunda_fw-la d._n franciscus_n burmannus_n ss_z theologiae_n doctor_n &_o professor_n diebus_fw-la lunae_fw-la &_o martis_n euangelistam_n matthaeum_n cum_fw-la necessariis_fw-la quoestionibus_fw-la &_o observationiobus_fw-la quâ_fw-la poteriâ—_n brevitate_fw-la enarrabit_fw-la diebus_fw-la verò_fw-la jovis_n &_o veneris_fw-la oeconomiam_fw-la salutis_fw-la humanae_fw-la sub_fw-la foedere_fw-la vet._n ac_fw-la novo_fw-la tractabit_fw-la d._n johannes_n de_fw-fr bruyn_n l._n a._n m._n physicae_fw-la &_o matheseos_fw-la professor_n &_o p._n t._n academiae_fw-la rector_n diebus_fw-la lunae_fw-la &_o martis_n in_o pbysicis_fw-la lectionibus_fw-la perget_fw-la jovis_n verò_fw-la &_o veneris_fw-la 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the_o prince_n of_o orange_n june_n 19_o we_o pass_v through_o asperen_n asperen_n a_o small_a wall_a town_n and_o further_o on_o ferry_v over_o the_o river_n wale_n vahalis_n in_o latin_a to_o a_o pretty_a pleasant_a wall_a town_n call_v bommel_n stand_v in_o a_o island_n bommel_n here_o lay_v in_o garrison_n four_o company_n of_o soldier_n whereof_o one_o of_o scotchmen_n not_o far_o from_o hence_o we_o ferry_v over_o the_o mose_n and_o pass_v by_o a_o strong_a fort_n nigh_o the_o water_n call_v crevecoeur_n crevecoeur_n and_o not_o much_o further_a another_o call_v engelen_n and_o after_o four_o hour_n come_v to_o the_o bosch_n bosch_n hertogenbosch_n the_o dutch_a call_v it_o and_o the_o french_a bois_n le_fw-fr duc_fw-fr i._n e._n sylva_n ducis_fw-la before_o we_o enter_v the_o town_n we_o pass_v through_o a_o water_n and_o over_o two_o draw_v bridges_n this_o place_n be_v situate_a on_o a_o hill_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o low_a fenny_a level_n of_o a_o great_a extent_n the_o 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and_o corrode_a the_o mineral_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o spirit_n of_o nitre_n and_o other_o aquae_fw-la stygiae_fw-la be_v wont_a to_o do_v which_o usual_o cause_v a_o great_a ebullition_n and_o heat_n so_o then_o the_o actual_a heat_n of_o these_o spring_n proceed_v from_o the_o mixture_n and_o encounter_n of_o their_o water_n impregnate_n as_o be_v before_o intimate_v with_o the_o mineral_n and_o metallic_n substance_n juice_n and_o spirit_n contain_v in_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o earth_n through_o which_o they_o have_v their_o course_n the_o nitrous_a salt_n forementioned_a may_v perhaps_o be_v the_o hermetic_n salt_n of_o monsieur_n rochas_n or_o the_o esurine_n salt_n of_o helmont_n now_o the_o water_n once_o heat_v be_v contain_v in_o the_o vault_n of_o the_o mountain_n as_o in_o a_o stove_n continue_v hot_a a_o long_a time_n the_o eruption_n thereof_o be_v it_o be_v likely_a at_o a_o good_a distance_n from_o the_o place_n where_o it_o do_v at_o first_o conceive_v its_o 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by_o imbibe_v and_o retain_v those_o subtle_a and_o volatile_a saline_a exhalation_n which_o continual_o ascend_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n or_o wander_v up_o and_o down_o the_o air._n as_o for_o the_o ingredient_n of_o these_o hot_a water_n in_o general_n he_o say_v that_o beside_o a_o threefold_a salt-nitre_a fix_v volatile_a and_o mingle_a or_o ammoniac_a they_o partake_v of_o a_o fix_a and_o volatile_a sulphur_n a_o manna_n of_o alum_n some_o vitriol_n divers_a metal_n as_o copper_n and_o iron_n a_o very_a little_a volatile_a earth_n a_o certain_a argilla_fw-la sand_n and_o calaminary_n flower_n that_o they_o participate_v of_o copper_n he_o prove_v in_o that_o the_o territory_n of_o aken_n abound_v in_o divers_a place_n with_o lapis_n calaminaris_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o aliment_n of_o copper_n for_o be_v mingle_v in_o the_o furnace_n with_o red_a copper_n it_o augment_v it_o by_o the_o addition_n of_o 30_o pound_n weight_n per_fw-la cent._n and_o give_v it_o a_o yellow_a or_o golden_a tincture_n as_o for_o iron_n the_o many_o ferrugineous_a spring_n that_o be_v find_v within_o and_o without_o this_o city_n be_v a_o evident_a testimony_n that_o there_o be_v plenty_n of_o iron_n mine_n hereabout_o and_o therefore_o most_o likely_a it_o be_v if_o not_o certain_a that_o these_o hot_a water_n charge_v themselves_o with_o that_o metal_n that_o they_o contain_v a_o threefold_a nitrous_a salt_n he_o prove_v from_o their_o natural_a evaporation_n 1._o the_o fix_a be_v find_v in_o the_o well_n of_o borcet_v and_o the_o emperor_n crystallize_v into_o small_a shine_a square_a grain_n mingle_v with_o a_o little_a flower_n of_o sulphur_n stick_v to_o the_o cover_v of_o those_o well_n which_o have_v not_o be_v of_o a_o long_a time_n open_v it_o may_v be_v also_o find_v in_o the_o chemical_a examination_n of_o these_o water_n by_o evaporation_n or_o distillation_n 2._o the_o volatile_a be_v carry_v up_o by_o the_o volatile_a sulphur_n as_o be_v hereafter_o show_v in_o the_o description_n of_o the_o first_o sort_n of_o these_o bath_n 3._o the_o mingle_a or_o ammoniac_a be_v daily_o see_v in_o all_o the_o water_n of_o the_o city_n and_o of_o borcet_v swim_v in_o little_a cylinder_n on_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o water_n and_o this_o be_v that_o cream_n or_o scum_n which_o be_v ordinary_o find_v upon_o the_o water_n in_o the_o basin_n that_o they_o contain_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o forementioned_a ingredient_n shall_v be_v show_v in_o the_o description_n of_o the_o particular_a bath_n the_o water_n whereof_o our_o author_n reduce_v to_o four_o sort_n 1._o nitro-sulphureous_a such_o be_v those_o of_o the_o emperor_n bath_n the_o little_a bath_n and_o s._n quirin_n bath_n 2._o sulphureo-nitrous_a such_o be_v those_o of_o compus_n or_o the_o poorman_n bath_n the_o rose-bath_n and_o s_n cornelius_n his_o bath_n 3._o sulphureo-nitro-vitriolic_a such_o be_v another_o bath_n of_o the_o same_o s._n cornelius_n 4._o salso-alumino-nitrous_a viz._n those_o of_o borcet_v a_o village_n adjoin_v to_o aken_n i._o as_o for_o the_o nitro-sulphureous_a kind_n those_o of_o the_o emperor_n bath_n and_o the_o little_a bath_n be_v but_o one_o water_n come_v from_o the_o same_o source_n and_o collect_v in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o well_o that_o part_n reserve_v in_o the_o emperor_n bath_n be_v divide_v into_o five_o great_a basin_n or_o receptacle_n that_o in_o the_o little_a bath_n into_o three_o all_o which_o may_v be_v renew_v daily_o if_o time_n will_v permit_v the_o spring_n be_v so_o copious_a but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o excessive_a heat_n of_o the_o water_n it_o be_v necessary_a ofttimes_o that_o they_o stand_v in_o the_o basin_n 16_o or_o 18_o hour_n to_o cool_v before_o they_o be_v fit_a for_o the_o patient_n use_n notwithstanding_o when_o they_o be_v come_v to_o a_o just_a temper_n one_o may_v bathe_v in_o they_o and_o endure_v they_o a_o long_a time_n as_o those_o of_o borcet_v without_o any_o inconvenience_n this_o source_n have_v that_o of_o peculiar_a to_o itself_o that_o in_o its_o well_o one_o may_v find_v distinct_o a_o quantity_n of_o nitre_n coagulate_v and_o good_a plenty_n of_o flower_n of_o sulphur_n very_a light_n pure_o fine_a and_o well_o scent_v the_o nitre_n stick_v to_o the_o side_n of_o the_o well_o and_o so_o do_v the_o flower_n of_o sulphur_n above_o that_o the_o which_o sometime_o whether_o by_o the_o extraordinary_a boil_v up_o of_o the_o fountain_n or_o by_o the_o impetuosity_n of_o the_o ascend_a vapour_n or_o by_o their_o own_o weight_n be_v break_v off_o and_o fall_v back_o into_o the_o source_n from_o whence_o be_v no_o more_o dissolve_v by_o the_o water_n they_o come_v forth_o entire_a into_o the_o basin_n if_o you_o take_v of_o this_o water_n and_o let_v it_o stand_v in_o a_o vessel_n certain_a day_n it_o will_v precipitate_v of_o these_o yellow_a flower_n of_o sulphur_n to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o vessel_n beside_o these_o volatile_a flower_n these_o water_n contain_v also_o fix_v flower_n of_o sulphur_n a_o competent_a quantity_n of_o nitre_n and_o volatile_a fix_v and_o mix_v or_o ammoniac_a a_o little_a alum_n less_o vitriol_n the_o spirit_n and_o principle_n of_o copper_n and_o iron_n a_o very_a little_a volatile_a earth_n argilla_fw-la and_o sand_n no_o bitumen_n for_o let_v they_o stand_v as_o long_o as_o you_o please_v you_o shall_v find_v no_o fatty_a substance_n swim_v upon_o they_o as_o upon_o the_o spa_n water_n the_o volatile_a sulphur_n evaporate_v so_o strong_o that_o it_o carry_v up_o with_o it_o a_o quantity_n of_o nitre_n as_o one_o may_v see_v after_o the_o solution_n of_o the_o vapour_n congeal_v and_o freeze_v in_o wintertime_n when_o it_o remain_v incorporate_v upon_o the_o wall_n in_o the_o place_n where_o the_o iceicle_n be_v these_o water_n be_v in_o weight_n equal_a to_o those_o of_o the_o spa_n come_v fresh_a out_o of_o the_o source_n they_o appear_v whitish_a or_o bluish_a but_o have_v stand_v a_o while_n and_o grow_v cold_a greenish_a they_o be_v very_o pure_a and_o leave_v no_o kind_n of_o mud_n or_o lutum_fw-la thermale_a behind_o they_o in_o cool_v they_o yield_v a_o small_a scum_n or_o cream_n of_o nitre_n far_o from_o their_o source_n be_v wrought_v upon_o by_o the_o air_n they_o let_v fall_v a_o little_a whitish_a sediment_n as_o those_o of_o borâ—et_n do_v a_o blackish_a one_o they_o preserve_v the_o colour_n of_o rose_n put_v into_o they_o and_o cause_v they_o not_o to_o wither_v as_o do_v common_a water_n the_o vapour_n ascend_v from_o they_o make_v silver_n plate_n black_a as_o those_o of_o boreet_n make_v it_o white_a the_o other_o source_n of_o s._n quirin_n bath_n differ_v from_o these_o in_o no_o other_o respect_n save_v that_o the_o water_n thereof_o be_v cool_a it_o be_v reserve_v in_o three_o basin_n in_o this_o well_o you_o find_v neither_o sulphur_n nor_o saltpetre_n stick_v to_o the_o side_n
probable_o because_o it_o be_v open_a or_o uncover_v ii_o the_o second_o or_o sulphureo-nitrous_a sort_n of_o compus_n etc._n etc._n though_o they_o spring_v up_o in_o several_a place_n and_o have_v different_a well_n yet_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o they_o all_o their_o composition_n and_o mineral_n ingredient_n the_o same_o the_o poor_a man_n bath_n have_v one_o great_a basin_n or_o receptacle_n the_o rose_n bath_n four_o whereof_o two_o only_o be_v use_v and_o s._n cornelius_n bath_n of_o this_o my_o two_o these_o water_n be_v fit_a for_o use_v at_o all_o season_n be_v of_o a_o temperate_a heat_n more_o efficacious_a and_o of_o great_a force_n in_o their_o operation_n than_o the_o first_o sort_n they_o weigh_v two_o per_fw-la cent._n more_o than_o they_o and_o be_v of_o a_o strong_a sent._n in_o these_o be_v never_o find_v any_o sulphur_n condense_v no_o not_o in_o their_o well_n though_o they_o be_v cover_v but_o when_o they_o be_v empty_v and_o new_a water_n let_v in_o as_o in_o the_o rose-bath_n the_o water_n run_v down_o along_o the_o wall_n and_o seat_n into_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o basin_n or_o conservatory_n the_o external_a air_n prevail_v upon_o it_o so_o spread_v and_o in_o such_o little_a quantity_n arrest_v fix_n and_o condense_n its_o sulphur_n all_o along_o the_o say_a wall_n and_o seat_n refresh_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o spectator_n with_o its_o beauty_n and_o lustre_n but_o the_o water_n arise_v in_o the_o forementioned_a basin_n and_o cover_v the_o seat_n and_o wall_n the_o sulphur_n again_o unite_v and_o incorporate_v with_o its_o dissolvent_a and_o disappear_v and_o hide_v itself_o therein_o the_o water_n of_o these_o source_n contain_v great_a quantity_n of_o sulphur_n very_o fine_a and_o sweet_a less_o nitrous_a salt_n a_o little_a vitriol_n and_o less_o alum_n more_o of_o the_o other_o mineral_n and_o metal_n than_o the_o first_o sort_n or_o those_o of_o borcet_v so_o that_o they_o be_v more_o compound_v oleous_a and_o bituminous_a than_o any_o of_o the_o other_o source_n and_o though_o they_o come_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n very_o temperate_a as_o to_o actual_a heat_n yet_o can_v sick_a person_n hardly_o endure_v they_o for_o any_o long_a time_n for_o the_o most_o part_n scarce_o half_a a_o hour_n iii_o the_o three_o sort_n which_o i_o call_v sulphureo-nitro-vitriolic_a and_o be_v also_o of_o s._n cornclius_n differ_v from_o the_o precedent_n in_o that_o the_o taste_n be_v a_o little_a more_o acid_a the_o smell_v sweet_a and_o like_a that_o of_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n and_o the_o touch_v less_o oily_a it_o be_v of_o less_o efficacy_n in_o use_n than_o the_o second_o sort_n and_o of_o more_o than_o the_o first_o of_o this_o source_n there_o be_v three_o basin_n which_o with_o the_o two_o other_o of_o s._n cornelius_n beforementioned_a make_v five_o in_o this_o house_n these_o water_n do_v agree_v much_o what_o in_o their_o composition_n with_o the_o precedent_n they_o be_v very_o pure_a and_o clear_a especial_o in_o their_o well_n and_o though_o they_o seem_v trouble_v in_o their_o basin_n yet_o take_v in_o a_o glass_n they_o appear_v clear_a iv_o the_o four_o or_o salso-alumino-nitrous_a kind_n be_v those_o of_o the_o neighbourhood_n or_o borcet_v bath_n these_o come_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n extreme_a hot_a and_o in_o great_a abundance_n be_v all_o of_o the_o same_o medicinal_a quality_n have_v several_a well_n and_o be_v reserve_v in_o ten_o or_o twelve_o house_n each_o whereof_o have_v two_o basin_n or_o receptacle_n beside_o which_o there_o be_v a_o common_a bath_n expose_v to_o the_o air_n for_o the_o use_n of_o poor_a people_n these_o water_n cast_v off_o a_o copious_a excrement_n or_o tartar_n which_o yet_o be_v not_o stone_n but_o only_o a_o sand_n mingle_v with_o and_o unite_a to_o the_o nitrous_a and_o aluminous_a salt_n of_o the_o water_n coagulate_v by_o the_o beat_n of_o the_o cold_a air_n on_o its_o superficies_n to_o which_o also_o concur_v the_o cold_a of_o the_o wall_n expose_v to_o the_o same_o air._n these_o excrescency_n be_v find_v in_o the_o subterrancous_a conduit_n not_o only_o of_o these_o but_o the_o other_o bath_n in_o the_o city_n be_v hold_v to_o the_o fire_n they_o soon_o become_v friable_a and_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o pure_a round_a sand_n like_o the_o common_a the_o high_a house_n and_o basin_n have_v the_o more_o of_o this_o tartar_n yet_o be_v it_o so_o little_a that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v see_v or_o perceive_v in_o the_o water_n these_o water_n be_v of_o a_o different_a species_n virtue_n and_o operation_n from_o those_o of_o the_o city_n be_v very_o easy_a to_o suffer_v and_o serve_v often_o for_o divertisement_n and_o recreation_n to_o person_n that_o be_v in_o health_n the_o content_n of_o they_o be_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o sea-salt_n and_o alum_n less_o nitrous_a salt_n a_o very_a little_a sulphur_n and_o not_o much_o of_o metallic_n substance_n concern_v the_o virtue_n and_o effect_n of_o these_o water_n inward_o take_v he_o discourse_v to_o this_o purpose_n these_o water_n take_v inward_o be_v very_o available_a against_o the_o phthisic_n asthma_n or_o difficulty_n of_o breathe_v occasion_v by_o tough_a phlegm_n lodging_n in_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o windpipe_n against_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o stomach_n indigestion_n crudity_n flatulency_n vomit_n hiccough_n and_o inveterate_a colic_n they_o dissipate_v and_o dry_v up_o all_o manner_n of_o catarrh_n and_o serous_a deâ—luxions_n and_o be_v very_o proper_a to_o be_v drink_v by_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o palsy_n before_o the_o use_n of_o the_o bath_n they_o quicken_v the_o appetite_n cleanse_v the_o blood_n and_o open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o mesentery_n they_o be_v of_o excellent_a use_n against_o hypochondriacal_a malady_n especial_o in_o such_o as_o have_v weak_a and_o cold_a stomach_n they_o mollify_v the_o hardness_n of_o the_o liver_n spleen_n and_o mesentery_n they_o dissolve_v and_o bring_v away_o the_o gravel_n of_o the_o reins_o and_o the_o lesser_a stone_n and_o here_o he_o produce_v many_o example_n of_o such_o as_o avoid_v stone_n upon_o the_o drink_n these_o water_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n of_o some_o that_o have_v drink_v the_o spa_n water_n and_o come_v from_o thence_o without_o recive_v any_o benefit_n they_o cleanse_v the_o ulcer_n of_o the_o bladder_n dissolve_v not_o only_o the_o gross_a phlegmatic_a and_o viscous_a humour_n which_o coagulate_v the_o stone_n but_o even_o the_o stone_n itself_o whilst_o it_o be_v yet_o tender_a they_o have_v sometime_o cure_v intermittent_a fever_n of_o long_a continuance_n and_o scrofulous_a tumour_n they_o dry_v up_o and_o heal_v the_o itch_n leprosy_n and_o other_o affection_n of_o the_o skin_n they_o stop_v the_o immoderate_a flow_v of_o the_o menses_fw-la in_o woman_n and_o cure_v the_o jaundice_n the_o paleness_n and_o discolour_n of_o the_o skin_n in_o virgin_n and_o final_o they_o give_v ease_n and_o relief_n in_o the_o gout_n of_o all_o these_o faculty_n he_o bring_v instance_n and_o example_n in_o person_n that_o have_v be_v cure_v particular_o that_o these_o water_n drink_v may_v have_v a_o power_n of_o dissolve_v the_o stone_n he_o prove_v by_o this_o experiment_n take_v a_o stone_n void_v by_o a_o man_n about_o two_o year_n before_o and_o infuse_v it_o in_o water_n hot_a from_o the_o fountain_n for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o day_n we_o find_v it_o say_v he_o mollify_v and_o reduce_v into_o a_o soft_a phlegm_n which_o virtue_n of_o the_o water_n be_v further_o confirm_v to_o we_o by_o a_o late_a accident_n for_o open_v the_o vault_n of_o a_o well_o there_o be_v find_v a_o certain_a glue_n or_o mucilage_n which_o it_o be_v to_o i_o probable_a come_v from_o the_o solution_n of_o the_o mortar_n of_o lime_n and_o sand_n in_o long_a time_n by_o the_o volatile_a and_o dissolvent_a spirit_n of_o the_o water_n especial_o there_o be_v find_v no_o other_o cement_n between_o the_o stone_n and_o in_o that_o this_o same_o glue_n or_o mucilage_n mingle_v itself_o entire_o with_o the_o water_n of_o the_o fountain_n without_o any_o appearance_n of_o scum_n or_o fat_a swim_n on_o the_o top_n so_o as_o gum_n of_o cherry_n or_o the_o like_a be_v wont_a to_o do_v in_o water_n and_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o fire_n burn_v not_o but_o dry_v up_o these_o experiment_n and_o observation_n be_v make_v upon_o occasion_n of_o a_o burgomaster_n of_o riga_n who_o be_v afflict_v with_o the_o stone_n drink_v these_o water_n his_o pass_v his_o urine_n through_o a_o linen_n cloth_n and_o find_v therein_o a_o certain_a thick_a phlegm_n leave_v behind_o which_o be_v keep_v a_o while_n upon_o paper_n harden_v into_o a_o stony_a substance_n from_o aken_n gulick_n june_n 29._o we_o travel_v through_o a_o small_a wall_a place_n call_v altenhoven_n to_o gulick_n five_o hour_n distant_a this_o be_v a_o elegant_a little_a town_n build_v
of_o brick_n though_o the_o house_n be_v but_o low_a have_v straight_o street_n and_o a_o square_a piazza_n it_o be_v well_o fortify_v with_o a_o strong_a wall_n and_o trench_n but_o most_o considerable_a for_o its_o citadel_n which_o for_o greatness_n strength_n and_o beauty_n give_v place_n to_o few_o that_o we_o have_v see_v within_o it_o be_v a_o stately_a palace_n of_o the_o prince_n who_o for_o the_o defence_n and_o security_n of_o this_o city_n maintain_v here_o a_o garrison_n of_o 1000_o soldier_n about_o ten_o or_o twelve_o year_n since_o this_o place_n be_v possess_v by_o the_o spaniard_n when_o the_o peace_n be_v conclude_v between_o they_o and_o the_o hollander_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o newbergh_n shall_v have_v gulick_n and_o berg_n and_o the_o marquis_n of_o brandenburg_n mark_n and_o cleve_n the_o main_a trade_n and_o employment_n of_o this_o town_n be_v make_v of_o malt._n june_n 30._o we_o proceed_v on_o to_o collen_n some_o seven_o hour_n distant_a from_o gulick_n by_o the_o way_n pass_v through_o a_o little_a wall_a place_n call_v berchem_n berchem_n a_o great_a part_n of_o this_o day_n journey_n be_v through_o pleasant_a wood_n we_o observe_v by_o the_o way-side_n and_o in_o the_o wood_n and_o hedge_n as_o we_o go_v mezereon_o germanicum_n mollugo_n montana_fw-la latifolia_fw-la ramosa_fw-la pulmonaria_fw-la maculosa_fw-la galeopsis_fw-la sive_fw-la urtica_fw-la iners_fw-la flore_fw-la purpurascente_fw-la majore_fw-la folio_fw-la non_fw-la maculato_fw-la and_o among_o the_o corn_n vaccaria_n ger._n collen_n collen_n though_o it_o give_v title_n to_o a_o archbishop_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o elector_n be_v a_o free_a city_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o one_o of_o the_o great_a in_o germany_n the_o middle_a part_n of_o it_o be_v well_o build_v of_o stone_n wherein_o be_v two_o fair_a and_o large_a piazza_n the_o skirt_n mean_a and_o of_o wood._n the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n be_v of_o stone_n very_o tall_a but_o not_o proportionable_o thick_a and_o cover_v with_o a_o tectum_fw-la round_o the_o wall_n without_o be_v a_o pleasant_a walk_n of_o tree_n two_o deep_a trench_n and_o at_o convenient_a interval_n strong_a bulwark_n within_o the_o wall_n be_v enclose_v 300_o acre_n of_o void_a ground_n not_o build_v upon_o i_o mean_v plant_v with_o vine_n of_o the_o grape_n whereof_o we_o be_v tell_v many_o hundred_o tun_n of_o wine_n be_v yearly_o make_v in_o the_o domo_fw-la or_o church_n of_o s._n peter_n be_v preserve_v in_o a_o golden_a chest_n the_o body_n as_o they_o will_v have_v we_o believe_v of_o the_o three_o wise_a man_n of_o the_o east_n that_o come_v to_o worship_v our_o saviour_n common_o call_v the_o three_o king_n of_o collen_n melchior_n gaspar_n and_o balthasar_n to_o this_o church_n belong_v 54_o canon_n noble_n and_o 8_o canon_n presbyter_n by_o these_o 62_o with_o the_o dean_n of_o the_o cathedral_n who_o have_v two_o vote_n in_o the_o election_n and_o the_o two_o consul_n regent_n of_o the_o city_n who_o have_v four_o be_v the_o archbishop_n choose_v who_o be_v not_o allow_v to_o continue_v in_o the_o city_n at_o any_o time_n for_o above_o three_o day_n together_o the_o government_n of_o the_o city_n be_v by_o six_o consul_n or_o burgomaster_n who_o continue_v in_o office_n during_o life_n yet_o but_o two_o only_a in_o power_n yearly_a seven_o scabin_n and_o 150_o senator_n when_o a_o burgomaster_n die_v the_o senate_n choose_v another_o into_o his_o place_n the_o senator_n be_v choose_v by_o the_o several_a company_n of_o the_o city_n and_o continue_v during_o life_n only_o fifty_o be_v in_o power_n yearly_a so_o the_o power_n revolve_v to_o the_o same_o every_o three_o year_n the_o scabin_n be_v put_v in_o by_o the_o prince_n and_o continue_v during_o life_n the_o main_a body_n of_o the_o citizen_n be_v of_o the_o roman_a religion_n yet_o be_v there_o a_o good_a number_n both_o of_o lutheran_n and_o reform_a or_o calvinist_n the_o lutheran_n be_v allow_v a_o church_n within_o the_o wall_n the_o reform_a be_v force_v to_o go_v across_o the_o water_n a_o mile_n out_o of_o town_n to_o church_n in_o one_o of_o the_o church_n of_o this_o town_n be_v preserve_v the_o bone_n of_o those_o 11000_o virgin_n which_o accompany_v s._n ursula_n to_o rome_n and_o in_o their_o return_n here_o suffer_v martyrdom_n from_o collen_n we_o go_v up_o the_o rhine_n in_o a_o boat_n draw_v by_o man_n which_o bring_v we_o the_o first_o day_n to_o a_o small_a village_n call_v vidich_n by_o the_o way_n we_o find_v grow_v among_o the_o corn_n in_o great_a plenty_n delphinium_n suaplici_fw-la flore_fw-la purpuro-caeruleo_a vulgar_a and_o nigella_n â—rvensis_fw-la in_o some_o barren_a ground_n near_o the_o river_n '_o stoecha_v citrina_fw-la germanica_n latiore_fw-la folio_fw-la j._n b._n next_o morning_n we_o pass_v bonna_n a_o pretty_a wall_a town_n with_o a_o handsome_a piazza_n here_o the_o elector_n of_o collen_n have_v his_o palace_n and_o usual_a residence_n this_o night_n we_o lodge_v at_o a_o pitiful_a poor_a wall_a town_n call_v brisaca_n where_o we_o first_o begin_v to_o have_v featherbed_n lay_v upon_o we_o instead_o of_o blanket_n and_o coverlet_n july_n 6._o andernach_n we_o pass_v by_o rineck_n castle_n on_o our_o right_a hand_n and_o about_o a_o mile_n from_o brisaca_n come_v to_o andernach_n a_o wall_a town_n of_o some_o note_n subject_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o collen_n over_o against_o this_o town_n be_v hammerstein_n castle_n belong_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o trier_n then_o we_o pass_v by_o two_o castle_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o weets_n one_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n on_o a_o high_a rock_n well_o build_v with_o a_o cloister_n in_o it_o two_o league_n from_o andernach_n we_o pass_v by_o enger_n and_o this_o night_n lodge_v at_o coblentz_n coblentz_n a_o considerable_a city_n belong_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o trier_n call_v in_o latin_a confluentes_n because_o situate_a at_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o river_n moselle_n and_o rhine_n here_o be_v a_o fair_a stone-bridge_n of_o 13_o arch_n over_o the_o moselle_n which_o notwithstanding_o its_o diminutive_a name_n be_v no_o small_a river_n here_o be_v also_o a_o bridge_n of_o boat_n over_o the_o rhine_n to_o a_o strong_a castle_n call_v hermanstein_n situate_v on_o a_o high_a rock_n under_o which_o near_o the_o river_n be_v a_o beautiful_a palace_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o trier_n who_o name_n be_v carolus_n caspar_n not_o far_o hence_o be_v helfenstein_n castle_n near_o which_o spring_v a_o acid_a water_n another_z well_o of_o this_o nature_n there_o be_v at_o antonistein_n three_o or_o four_o hour_n distant_a from_o andernach_n belong_v to_o a_o cloister_n of_o carmelites_n who_o sell_v the_o water_n seal_v up_o in_o bottle_n a_o three_o of_o great_a note_n at_o zwolbach_n four_o mile_n off_o frankfurt_n all_o these_o water_n be_v sell_v to_o the_o town_n and_o country_n about_o and_o common_o drink_v mix_v with_o wine_n to_o which_o they_o give_v a_o pleasant_a taste_n and_o purge_a quality_n i_o can_v say_v as_o blondel_n affirm_v of_o they_o that_o upon_o mixture_n with_o wine_n i_o see_v they_o smoke_n or_o find_v they_o actual_o hot_a indeed_o i_o be_v not_o careful_a to_o observe_v these_o particular_n july_n 7._o we_o pass_v by_o lodesheim_n town_n and_o castle_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n and_o capelle_n a_o castle_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o trier_n on_o the_o right_n than_o a_o large_a island_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o rhine_n next_o rens_n a_o small_a wall_a place_n belong_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o collen_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o a_o little_a further_n browbach_n and_o a_o castle_n above_o it_o bopport_v about_o four_o hour_n from_o coblentz_n boppaert_n a_o wall_a town_n of_o some_o note_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o not_o far_o thence_o a_o castle_n call_v bornholm_n on_o the_o left_a we_o rest_v this_o night_n at_o a_o village_n call_v hertznach_n july_n 8._o in_o the_o morning_n we_o come_v to_o a_o pretty_a pleasant_a wall_a town_n call_v s._n gower_n gower_n a_o mile_n distant_a from_o hertznach_n under_o the_o landgrave_n of_o hessen_n who_o live_v in_o a_o fair_a castle_n build_v on_o a_o rock_n above_o the_o town_n on_o one_o of_o the_o tower_n of_o the_o wall_n by_o the_o river_n side_n be_v fasten_v a_o brass_n ring_n give_v by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n v._n which_o be_v put_v upon_o stranger_n neck_n and_o then_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o drink_v wine_n else_o they_o be_v sprinkle_v with_o water_n the_o magistrate_n and_o great_a part_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o town_n be_v of_o the_o reform_a religion_n yet_o have_v both_o lutheran_n and_o papist_n their_o church_n just_o without_o the_o wall_n over_o against_o s._n gower_n be_v a_o town_n and_o castle_n call_v wellnich_n somewhat_o further_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n be_v wesel_n town_n and_o castle_n of_o
the_o archbishop_n of_o trier_n cub_n and_o high_o up_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n cub_n a_o considerable_a wall_a town_n with_o a_o castle_n upon_o a_o rock_n belong_v to_o the_o prince_n elector_n palatine_n here_o we_o observe_v a_o float_v of_o timber_n go_v down_o the_o river_n which_o be_v direct_v by_o many_o man_n who_o move_v two_o long_a oar_n at_o each_o end_n thereof_o which_o serve_v in_o stead_n of_o rudder_n in_o the_o rock_n hereabout_o be_v slate_n get_v baccharach_n next_o we_o come_v to_o baccharach_n a_o wall_a town_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n have_v many_o tower_n subject_n to_o the_o prince_n elector_n palatine_n famous_a for_o the_o goodness_n of_o its_o wine_n as_o be_v also_o rhincow_n a_o town_n not_o far_o from_o mentz_n at_o this_o and_o many_o other_o town_n between_o collen_n and_o mentz_n our_o boatman_n pay_v toll_n a_o little_a distance_n from_o hence_o we_o have_v in_o view_n a_o small_a wall_a town_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n and_o on_o the_o right_n we_o leave_v a_o pitiful_a village_n yet_o wall_v about_o call_v heinbach_n and_o come_v to_o a_o second_o of_o no_o better_a note_n call_v dreckhausen_n where_o we_o lodge_v both_o these_o be_v under_o the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n over_o against_o heinbach_n be_v lewry_n a_o small_a wall_a town_n of_o little_a account_n july_n 9_o mouse-tower_n we_o pass_v by_o aspithouse_n castle_n then_o by_o mouse-tower_n stand_v in_o a_o little_a island_n famous_a for_o the_o story_n of_o the_o bishop_n devour_v by_o mouse_n and_o rat_n over_o against_o this_o tower_n stand_v a_o castle_n and_o a_o little_a further_o up_o the_o river_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n bing_n bing_n a_o handsome_a wall_a town_n belong_v to_o the_o elector_n of_o mentz_n at_o some_o distance_n hence_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n rhodes_n than_o gison_n and_o elveldt_n a_o wall_a town_n and_o last_o wallop_n where_o we_o observe_v stork_n nest_n upon_o the_o chimney_n this_o night_n we_o arrive_v at_o mentz_n from_o collen_n to_o widdich_n the_o river_n be_v of_o a_o great_a breadth_n but_o above_o that_o till_o you_o come_v to_o mouse-tower_n much_o narrow_a be_v straighten_v by_o high_a hill_n and_o rock_n on_o each_o side_n the_o side_n of_o these_o hill_n be_v in_o some_o place_n cover_v with_o wood_n in_o some_o plant_v with_o vine_n and_o below_o the_o vine-yard_n near_o the_o river_n be_v large_a orchard_n of_o fruit-tree_n the_o vine_n be_v tie_v to_o stake_n or_o pole_n of_o about_o a_o man_n height_n so_o that_o be_v not_o the_o pole_n much_o short_a their_o vineyard_n will_v near_o resemble_v our_o hop-garden_n all_o this_o way_n the_o river_n flow_v with_o so_o swift_a a_o current_n that_o i_o conceive_v it_o impossible_a to_o get_v up_o stream_n with_o oar_n and_o sail_n in_o this_o journey_n in_o the_o cornfield_n meadow_n rock_n wood_n and_o sand_n by_o the_o river_n side_n etc._n etc._n which_o the_o slowness_n of_o our_o boat_n progress_n give_v we_o leisure_n to_o search_v we_o observe_v many_o plant_n which_o we_o have_v not_o elsewhere_o or_o but_o rare_o before_o find_v grow_v wild_a mentz_n viz._n gentiana_n cruciata_fw-la chamaedry_n spuria_fw-la angustifolia_fw-la chondrilla_o juncea_n chamaedry_n laciniatis_fw-la foliis_fw-la lychnis_n sylvestris_fw-la calyculis_fw-la striatis_fw-la persicaria_n siliquosa_fw-la genistella_n montana_fw-la germanica_n park_n genistella_n aculeata_fw-la buphthalmum_fw-la vulgar_a fraxinella_n cardamine_fw-la impatiens_fw-la iberis_fw-la millefolium_n nobile_fw-la digitalis_n lutea_fw-la magno_fw-la flore_fw-la eryngium_n arvense_fw-fr foliis_fw-la serrae_fw-la similibus_fw-la caucalis_fw-la albis_fw-la floribus_fw-la saxifraga_n venetorum_fw-la chondrilla_o caerulea_fw-la tithymalus_n magnus_fw-la multicaulis_fw-la sive_fw-la esula_n major_a helleboraster_n maximus_fw-la in_o great_a plenty_n tithymalus_n pineus_fw-la and_o sundry_a other_o near_o the_o city_n of_o mentz_n we_o find_v the_o sea-gilly-flower_n or_o thrift_n call_v by_o c._n bauhine_v caryophyllus_n montanus_fw-la major_a floor_z globoso_fw-la caryophyllus_n gramineo_fw-la folio_fw-la minimus_fw-la caryophyllus_n arvensis_fw-la umbelliferus_fw-la cynoglossum_fw-la minus_fw-la thlaspi_n minus_fw-la aliis_fw-la alysson_fw-la minus_fw-la j._n b._n thlaspi_n capsulis_fw-la sublongis_fw-la incanum_fw-la heliotropium_fw-la majus_fw-la camphoratae_fw-la congener_fw-la prunella_n floor_z majore_fw-la &_o prunella_n foliis_fw-la dissectis_fw-la mentz_n be_v a_o large_a city_n and_o well_o fortify_v mentz_n the_o building_n general_o old_a and_o but_o mean_v the_o street_n narrow_a and_o not_o well_o pave_v yet_o be_v there_o many_o great_a house_n of_o nobleman_n scatter_v up_o and_o down_o the_o prince_n palace_n be_v mote_v about_o the_o present_a prince_n or_o archbishop_n name_n be_v joannes_n philippus_n à _fw-fr schaenborn_n he_o be_v beside_o bishop_n of_o wurtzburgh_n and_o a_o few_o week_n since_o choose_v also_o bishop_n of_o worm_n the_o canon_n of_o s._n martin_n church_n here_o who_o be_v in_o number_n 24_o all_o baron_n or_o nobleman_n choose_v the_o archbishop_n out_o of_o their_o own_o number_n and_o when_o any_o one_o of_o themselves_o die_v or_o be_v remove_v a_o canon_n into_o his_o room_n out_o of_o the_o domicillare_v the_o arm_n of_o the_o archbishopric_n be_v a_o wheel_n derive_v from_o the_o first_o archbishop_n who_o be_v a_o wheelwright_n son_n his_o name_n willigesus_n a_o saxon_a he_o be_v wont_a to_o say_v willigese_n willigese_n recogita_fw-la unde_fw-la veneris_fw-la jew_n be_v allow_v in_o this_o city_n here_o be_v a_o bridge_n of_o boat_n over_o the_o rhine_n july_n 13._o we_o take_v boat_n for_o frankfurt_n go_v up_o the_o river_n maonus_n which_o near_o mentz_n run_v into_o the_o rhine_n by_o the_o way_n we_o take_v notice_n 1._o of_o rusetheim_n a_o handsome_a fort_n on_o our_o right_a hand_n belong_v to_o the_o landgrave_n of_o darmstadt_n 2._o a_o little_a further_o up_o on_o our_o left_a hand_n a_o small_a village_n call_v etersheim_n hocht_v and_o 3._o hocht_v a_o wall_a town_n on_o the_o same_o hand_n garrison_v by_o the_o elector_n of_o mentz_n here_o we_o may_v note_v that_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n that_o border_n on_o the_o rhine_n be_v strange_o mingle_v one_o with_o another_o frankfurt_n be_v about_o five_o mile_n or_o league_n distant_a from_o mentz_n frankfurt_n though_o the_o house_n thereof_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n build_v of_o timber_n yet_o be_v it_o fair_a populous_a and_o rich_a very_o strong_o fortify_v and_o encompass_v with_o a_o deep_a trench_n of_o water_n the_o wall_n and_o bulwark_n be_v keep_v very_o trim_a and_o in_o good_a repair_n the_o river_n main_n divide_v it_o into_o two_o part_n the_o lesser_a on_o the_o south_n side_n be_v call_v saxenhausen_n they_o be_v join_v by_o a_o fair_a stone-bridge_n of_o about_o fourteen_o arch_n in_o the_o great_a piazza_n be_v three_o handsome_a fountain_n the_o emperor_n be_v now_o adays_o usual_o choose_v here_o in_o the_o curia_fw-la or_o senate-house_n and_o crown_v in_o the_o collegiate_n church_n of_o s._n bartholomew_n there_o have_v be_v about_o 25_o or_o 26_o emperor_n here_o choose_v by_o the_o favour_n of_o one_o of_o the_o consul_n or_o burgomaster_n we_o see_v the_o original_a imperial_a grant_n or_o constitution_n whereby_o the_o college_n of_o elector_n be_v appoint_v call_v bullae_fw-la aurea_fw-la it_o have_v in_o place_n of_o the_o seal_n a_o great_a medal_n of_o gold_n hang_v at_o it_o on_o which_o be_v stamp_v or_o engrave_v on_o one_o side_n the_o figure_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n iv_o with_o this_o inscription_n round_o carolus_n quartus_fw-la divinâ_fw-la favente_fw-la clementiâ_fw-la romanorum_fw-la imperator_fw-la semp_n aug._n on_o the_o reverse_a the_o figure_n of_o the_o city_n rome_n and_o thereon_o write_v aurea_fw-la roma_fw-it and_o round_o about_o this_o rhythm_a verse_n roma_fw-la caput_fw-la mundi_fw-la regit_fw-la orbis_fw-la fraena_fw-la retundi_fw-la this_o city_n be_v govern_v by_o 42_o senator_n two_o burgomaster_n a_o praetor_n and_o 14_o scabin_n the_o senator_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o scamna_fw-la or_o bench_n the_o high_a be_v scabinorum_fw-la the_o second_o or_o middlemost_a literatorum_fw-la and_o the_o low_a opificum_fw-la when_o one_o of_o the_o scabin_n die_v or_o be_v remove_v they_o choose_v into_o his_o room_n one_o out_o of_o the_o scamnum_fw-la literatorum_fw-la those_o of_o the_o scamnum_fw-la opificum_fw-la can_v rise_v no_o high_o these_o senator_n choose_v yearly_o the_o two_o consul_n or_o burgomaster_n out_o of_o their_o own_o number_n the_o people_n have_v no_o part_n or_o interest_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o city_n or_o choice_n of_o the_o senate_n many_o jew_n live_v here_o who_o have_v their_o ghetâ—_n or_o particular_a quarter_n wherein_o they_o be_v lock_v up_o every_o night_n their_o trade_n be_v only_a brokage_n and_o most_o of_o they_o be_v very_o poor_a they_o be_v force_v to_o wear_v a_o piece_n of_o yellow_a cloth_n somewhere_o about_o they_o to_o distinguish_v they_o from_o other_o people_n all_o the_o magistrate_n and_o
master_n of_o the_o company_n choose_v by_o the_o twelve_o tribe_n or_o company_n into_o which_o the_o city_n be_v divide_v two_o by_o each_o company_n these_o 24_o be_v call_v zwelver_n because_o twelve_o of_o they_o only_o be_v regent_n at_o once_o twelve_o senator_n choose_v out_o of_o the_o company_n one_o out_o of_o each_o company_n by_o the_o great_a council_n according_a to_o our_o information_n according_a to_o simler_n by_o the_o lesser_a six_o elect_v by_o the_o same_o great_a council_n as_o we_o be_v inform_v but_o according_a to_o simler_n by_o the_o lesser_a out_o of_o the_o people_n indifferent_o where_o they_o please_v four_o tribuni_fw-la nobilium_fw-la choose_v by_o the_o gentleman_n two_o senatores_fw-la nobilium_fw-la and_o two_o burgomaster_n or_o consul_n choose_v by_o the_o council_n of_o 200._o the_o consul_n and_o half_a this_o council_n rule_v by_o turn_n viz._n 12_o zwelver_n and_o 12_o senator_n with_o one_o consul_n one_o half_a year_n and_o the_o other_o half_a the_o next_o and_o this_o half_a that_o rule_v be_v call_v concilium_fw-la novum_fw-la all_o the_o 50_o meet_v every_o week_n and_o if_o any_o decree_n be_v to_o be_v make_v it_o be_v date_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o concilium_fw-la novum_fw-la &_o vetus_fw-la all_o the_o 50_o hear_v civil_a cause_n simler_n say_v eight_o choose_v by_o the_o 50_o and_o the_o concilium_fw-la novum_fw-la judge_n in_o criminal_n alone_o the_o great_a council_n consist_v of_o 200_o viz._n 144_o elect_v out_o of_o the_o tribe_n twelve_o out_o of_o each_o tribe_n 18_o choose_v by_o the_o nobleman_n among_o themselves_o 24_o zwelver_n 4_o tribuni_fw-la nobilium_fw-la 2_o senatores_fw-la nobilium_fw-la the_o 6_o elect_v indifferent_o and_o the_o two_o burgomaster_n why_o the_o twelve_o choose_v by_o the_o great_a council_n shall_v be_v leave_v out_o we_o know_v not_o and_o therefore_o suspect_v our_o information_n be_v not_o good_a about_o the_o make_n up_o the_o great_a council_n but_o of_o the_o 12_o out_o of_o each_o tribe_n and_o 18_o out_o of_o the_o nobleman_n we_o be_v sure_a this_o great_a council_n choose_v landâ—voghts_n and_o assemble_v upon_o important_a occasion_n that_o concern_v the_o whole_a commonwealth_n they_o elect_v four_o stadthalters_n or_o proconsul_n out_o of_o the_o 24_o master_n of_o the_o company_n two_o sekelmaster_n or_o treasurer_n either_o out_o of_o the_o twelve_o senator_n of_o the_o company_n or_o the_o twelve_o tribune_n of_o the_o concilium_fw-la novum_fw-la half_n the_o lesser_a council_n be_v choose_v every_o half_a year_n at_o christmas_n and_o midsummer_n the_o concilium_fw-la vetus_fw-la go_v out_o and_o then_o the_o concilium_fw-la novum_fw-la become_v vetus_fw-la and_o choose_v a_o new_a concilium_fw-la novum_fw-la but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o same_o be_v choose_v again_o aug._n 12._o from_o zurich_n we_o travel_v to_o schaffhaussen_v schauffhaussen_n pass_v by_o a_o great_a cascate_v or_o catarract_n of_o the_o river_n rhine_n call_v wasserfall_n near_o to_o which_o we_o first_o observe_v orobus_n sylvaticus_fw-la purpureus_fw-la vernus_fw-la and_o hepatica_fw-la nobilis_fw-la grow_v wild_a this_o journey_n we_o also_o find_v vlmaria_n major_a sive_fw-la barba_fw-la capri_fw-la by_o a_o little_a bridge_n not_o far_o from_o schaffhaussen_n schaffhaussen_n be_v seat_v upon_o the_o river_n rhine_n over_o which_o there_o be_v here_o a_o bridge_n part_n of_o wood_n and_o part_n of_o stone_n all_o boat_n or_o float_v that_o come_v down_o the_o river_n must_v here_o unload_v there_o be_v no_o pass_v further_o by_o reason_n of_o great_a stone_n in_o the_o channel_n and_o the_o precipitious_a descent_n of_o the_o water_n at_o wasserfall_n this_o town_n be_v well-built_a the_o house_n be_v most_o of_o stone_n wall_v about_o and_o entrench_v it_o have_v two_o fair_a street_n handsome_o pave_v beside_o many_o other_o small_a one_o here_o as_o at_o zurich_n the_o citizen_n when_o they_o walk_v abroad_o wear_v their_o sword_n as_o to_o the_o civil_a government_n the_o citizen_n be_v divide_v into_o twelve_o tribe_n or_o company_n each_o tribe_n choose_v two_o tribuni_fw-la plebis_fw-la and_o these_o 24_o make_v the_o lesser_a or_o ordinary_a council_n the_o great_a council_n consist_v of_o these_o and_o sixty_o more_o choose_v also_o by_o the_o company_n each_o company_n choose_v five_o the_o father_n and_o son_n or_o two_o brother_n can_v be_v together_o of_o the_o council_n by_o the_o great_a council_n be_v choose_v yearly_o two_o consul_n or_o burgomaster_n two_o quaestor_n one_o proconsul_n and_o one_o aedilis_fw-la but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o choose_v the_o same_o all_o cause_n civil_a and_o criminal_a be_v try_v before_o the_o lesser_a council_n every_o one_o of_o the_o twenty_o four_o have_v 52_o florin_n and_o â—_o modii_fw-la frumenti_fw-la allow_v he_o yearly_o aug._n 13._o we_o ride_v to_o constance_n constance_n by_o the_o way_n we_o find_v horminum_n luteum_fw-la glutinosum_fw-la sive_fw-la colus_fw-la jovis_n and_o in_o a_o wood_n upon_o a_o mountain_n pyrolafolio_fw-la mucronato_fw-mi serrato_fw-la pseudoasphodelus_fw-la alpinus_n anonymus_fw-la flore_fw-la coluteae_n &_o sonchus_n caeruleus_fw-la latifolius_fw-la constance_n be_v a_o imperial_a city_n pleasant_o situate_a in_o a_o fair_a level_n by_o the_o rhine_n side_n bodenzee_n and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o bodenzee_n or_o lake_n of_o constance_n call_v ancient_o lacus_n brigantinus_n and_o lacus_n acronius_n there_o be_v a_o long_a bridge_n over_o the_o river_n or_o lake_n make_v part_n of_o wood_n and_o part_n of_o stone_n the_o street_n of_o the_o city_n be_v fair_a and_o the_o building_n of_o stone_n the_o council_n that_o be_v hold_v here_o anno_fw-la dom._n 1417._o at_o which_o john_n hus_n be_v condemn_v have_v make_v this_o place_n well_o know_v for_o what_o end_n this_o council_n be_v assemble_v and_o what_o they_o do_v the_o follow_a inscription_n on_o the_o council-house_n will_v acquaint_v the_o reader_n gaude_n clara_fw-la domus_fw-la pacem_fw-la populo_fw-la generâsti_fw-la christicolae_fw-la dum_fw-la pontifices_fw-la tres_fw-la sohismate_n vexant_fw-la tunc_fw-la omnes_fw-la abigit_fw-la synodus_fw-la quam_fw-la tu_fw-la tenuisti_fw-la ipse_fw-la sedem_fw-la scandit_fw-la martinus_n nomine_fw-la quintus_fw-la dam_n quadringentos_fw-la numerant_fw-la post_fw-la mille_fw-la salutis_fw-la festo_fw-la martini_n decem_fw-la &_o septem_fw-la simul_fw-la annos_fw-la this_o town_n be_v also_o famous_a for_o the_o resistance_n it_o make_v to_o the_o suedish_n force_v command_v by_o horn_n besiege_v of_o it_o anno_fw-la 1598._o vid._n galeazzo_n yet_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o but_o slender_o fortify_v have_v towards_o the_o water_n only_o a_o wall_n and_o towards_o the_o land_n a_o earthen_a rampart_n or_o wall_n and_o ditch_n draw_v at_o a_o good_a distance_n from_o the_o stone-wall_n it_o have_v indeed_o advantage_n by_o its_o situation_n have_v a_o lake_n on_o one_o side_n and_o a_o fenny_a level_n on_o the_o other_o aug._n 15._o we_o take_v boat_n and_o cross_v the_o bodenzee_n from_o constance_n over_o to_o lindaw_n lindaw_n and_o by_o the_o way_n have_v a_o fair_a prospect_n of_o the_o strong_a town_n of_o oberlingen_n lindaw_n stand_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o lake_n environ_v with_o water_n it_o be_v join_v to_o the_o land_n by_o a_o bridge_n of_o 290_o pace_n one_o half_a of_o it_o be_v stone_n and_o the_o other_o that_o be_v that_o next_o the_o town_n wood_n which_o may_v upon_o occasion_n easy_o be_v take_v down_o and_o remove_v this_o city_n beside_o its_o natural_a strength_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o situation_n be_v also_o artificial_o fortify_v with_o stout_a wall_n and_o bulwark_n stand_v in_o the_o water_n that_o side_n most_o which_o be_v near_a the_o land_n on_o that_o side_n towards_o the_o lake_n be_v many_o row_v of_o great_a stake_n drive_v into_o the_o ground_n to_o hinder_v the_o approach_n of_o any_o boat_n or_o vessel_n to_o the_o town_n so_o that_o a_o man_n will_v think_v this_o place_n impregnable_a the_o street_n and_o house_n be_v not_o so_o spacious_a and_o fair_a as_o those_o of_o constance_n yet_o proper_a enough_o several_a fountain_n also_o there_o be_v in_o the_o street_n towards_o the_o bodenzee_n be_v two_o wall_n and_o between_o the_o wall_n a_o large_a vacant_a space_n of_o land_n wherein_o vineyard_n be_v plant_v of_o the_o grape_n whereof_o be_v say_v to_o be_v make_v yearly_o 100_o fudder_n that_o be_v 300_o english_a hogshead_n of_o wine_n eight_o village_n belong_v to_o this_o city_n their_o territory_n extend_v about_o three_o hour_n for_o plant_n we_o find_v not_o far_o from_o lindaw_n in_o the_o mountainous_a wood_n erica_n procumbens_fw-la herbacea_n scahiosa_fw-la latifolia_fw-la rubro_fw-la flore_fw-la gentiana_n asclepiadis_fw-la folio_fw-la and_o in_o the_o moist_a place_n vlmaria_n major_a sive_fw-la barba_fw-la capri_fw-la &_o lactuca_n montana_fw-la purpurocaerulea_a major_n c._n b._n in_o the_o moist_a meadow_n pneumonanthe_n plentiful_o on_o the_o bank_n of_o a_o small_a river_n run_v into_o the_o bodenzee_n near_o lindaw_n myrica_fw
which_o seem_v to_o divide_v the_o cavity_n of_o the_o shell_n into_o a_o multitude_n of_o very_a proportionate_a and_o regular_a cell_n or_o cavern_n these_o diaphragm_n in_o many_o of_o they_o i_o find_v very_o perfect_a and_o complete_a of_o a_o very_a distinct_a substance_n from_o that_o which_o fill_v the_o cavity_n and_o exact_o of_o the_o same_o kind_n with_o that_o which_o cover_v the_o outside_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n whitish_a or_o mother_n of-pearl_n colour_v as_o for_o the_o cavity_n between_o those_o diaphragm_n i_o find_v some_o of_o they_o fill_v with_o marle_n and_o other_o with_o several_a kind_n of_o stone_n other_o for_o the_o most_o part_n hollow_a only_o the_o whole_a cavity_n be_v usual_o cover_v over_o with_o a_o kind_n of_o tartareous_a petrified_a substance_n which_o stick_v about_o the_o side_n and_o be_v there_o shoot_v into_o very_o curious_a regular_a figure_n just_a as_o tartar_n or_o other_o dissolve_v salt_n be_v observe_v to_o stick_v and_o crystallize_v about_o the_o side_n of_o the_o contain_v vessel_n or_o like_o those_o little_a diamond_n which_o i_o before_o observe_v to_o have_v cover_v the_o vault_a cavity_n of_o a_o flint_n other_o have_v these_o cavity_n all_o line_v with_o a_o metalline_a or_o marcasite-like_a substance_n which_o i_o can_v with_o a_o microscope_n as_o plain_o see_v most_o curious_o and_o regular_o figure_v as_o i_o have_v do_v those_o in_o a_o flint_n from_o all_o which_o and_o several_a other_o particular_n which_o i_o observe_v i_o can_v but_o think_v that_o all_o these_o and_o most_o other_o kind_n of_o stony_a body_n which_o be_v find_v thus_o strange_o figure_v do_v owe_v their_o formation_n and_o figuration_n not_o to_o any_o kind_n of_o plastic_a virtue_n inherent_a in_o the_o earth_n but_o to_o the_o shell_n of_o certain_a shell-fish_n which_o either_o by_o some_o deluge_n inundation_n earthquake_n or_o some_o such_o other_o mean_n come_v to_o be_v throw_v to_o that_o place_n and_o there_o to_o be_v fill_v with_o some_o kind_n of_o mud_n or_o clay_n or_o petrify_a water_n or_o some_o other_o substance_n which_o in_o tract_n of_o time_n have_v be_v settle_v together_o and_o harden_a in_o those_o shelly_a mould_v into_o those_o shape_a substance_n we_o now_o find_v they_o that_o the_o great_a and_o thin_a end_n of_o these_o shell_n by_o that_o earthquake_n or_o whatever_o other_o extraordinary_a cause_n it_o be_v that_o bring_v they_o thither_o be_v break_v off_o and_o that_o many_o other_o be_v otherwise_o break_v bruise_a and_o disfigure_v that_o these_o shell_n which_o be_v thus_o spirally_v and_o separate_v with_o diaphragm_n be_v some_o kind_n of_o nautili_n or_o porcelane-shell_n and_o that_o other_o be_v shell_n of_o muscle_n cochles_a periwinkle_n scallop_n etc._n etc._n of_o various_a sort_n that_o these_o shell_n in_o many_o from_o the_o particular_a nature_n of_o the_o contain_v or_o enclose_a earth_n or_o some_o other_o cause_n have_v in_o tract_n of_o time_n rot_v and_o moulder_a away_o and_o only_o leave_v their_o impression_n both_o on_o the_o contain_v and_o contain_v substance_n and_o so_o leave_v they_o pretty_a loose_a one_o within_o another_o so_o that_o they_o may_v easy_o be_v separate_v by_o a_o knock_n or_o two_o of_o a_o hammer_n that_o other_o of_o these_o shell-fish_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o substance_n have_v by_o a_o long_a continuance_n in_o that_o posture_n be_v petrify_v and_o turn_v into_o the_o nature_n of_o stone_n that_o oftentimes_o the_o shell_n may_v be_v find_v with_o one_o kind_n of_o substance_n within_o and_o quite_o another_o without_o have_v perhaps_o be_v fill_v in_o one_o place_n and_o afterward_o translate_v to_o another_o which_o i_o have_v very_o frequent_o observe_v in_o cochle_n muscle_n periwinkle_n and_o other_o shell_n which_o i_o have_v find_v by_o the_o seaside_n nay_o further_o that_o some_o part_n of_o the_o same_o shell_n may_v be_v fill_v in_o one_o place_n and_o some_o other_o cavern_n in_o another_o and_o other_o in_o a_o three_o or_o a_o four_o or_o a_o five_o place_n for_o so_o many_o differ_a substance_n have_v i_o find_v in_o one_o of_o the_o petrified_a shell_n and_o perhaps_o all_o these_o differ_v from_o the_o encompass_v earth_n or_o stone_n the_o mean_n how_o all_o which_o variety_n may_v be_v cause_v i_o think_v will_v not_o be_v difficult_a to_o conceive_v to_o any_o one_o that_o have_v take_v notice_n of_o those_o shell_n which_o be_v common_o find_v on_o the_o seashore_n and_o he_o that_o shall_v thorough_o examine_v several_a kind_n of_o such_o curious_o form_v stone_n will_v i_o be_o very_o apt_a to_o think_v find_v reason_n to_o suppose_v their_o generation_n or_o formation_n to_o be_v ascribable_a to_o some_o such_o accident_n as_o i_o have_v mention_v and_o not_o to_o any_o plastic_a virtue_n for_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o quite_o contrary_a to_o the_o infinite_a prudence_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v observable_a in_o all_o its_o work_n and_o production_n to_o design_n every_o thing_n to_o a_o determinate_a end_n and_o for_o the_o attain_v that_o end_n make_v use_v of_o such_o way_n as_o be_v as_o far_o as_o the_o knowledge_n of_o man_n have_v yet_o be_v able_a to_o reach_v altogether_o consonant_a and_o most_o agreeable_a to_o man_n reason_n and_o of_o no_o way_n or_o mean_n that_o do_v contradict_v or_o be_v contrary_n to_o human_a ratiocination_n whence_o it_o have_v a_o long_a time_n be_v a_o general_a observation_n and_o maxim_n that_o nature_n do_v nothing_o in_o vain_a it_o seem_v i_o say_v contrary_a to_o that_o great_a wisdom_n of_o nature_n that_o these_o pretty_o shape_a body_n shall_v have_v all_o those_o curious_a figure_n and_o contrivance_n which_o many_o of_o they_o be_v adorn_v and_o contrive_v with_o generate_v or_o wrought_v by_o a_o plastic_a virtue_n for_o no_o high_a end_n than_o only_o to_o exhibit_v such_o a_o form_n which_o he_o that_o shall_v thorough_o consider_v all_o the_o circumstance_n of_o such_o kind_n of_o figure_a body_n will_v i_o think_v have_v great_a reason_n to_o believe_v though_o i_o confess_v one_o can_v be_v able_a present_o to_o find_v out_o what_o nature_n design_n be_v thus_o far_o mr._n hook_n and_o steno_n agree_v exact_o with_o he_o and_o be_v far_o more_o positive_a and_o confident_a for_o say_v he_o that_o these_o shell_n be_v once_o the_o part_n of_o animal_n live_v in_o a_o fluid_fw-la though_o there_o never_o have_v be_v any_o testaceous_a marine_a creature_n the_o very_a view_n of_o the_o shell_n itself_o evince_v as_o may_v be_v evident_a by_o the_o instance_n of_o bivalve_n cochle-shell_n concern_v these_o shell_n his_o observation_n and_o discourse_n be_v very_a consonant_n with_o mr._n hook_n one_o or_o two_o particular_n not_o yet_o mention_v which_o may_v further_o confirm_v this_o opinion_n i_o find_v in_o he_o viz._n 1._o that_o there_o be_v find_v a_o pearl-bearing_a shell_n in_o tuscany_n a_o pearl_n yet_o stick_v to_o the_o shell_n 2._o a_o piece_n of_o the_o great_a sea-nacre_a piuna_fw-la marina_fw-la in_o which_o the_o silk-like_a substance_n within_o the_o shell_n be_v consume_v the_o colour_n of_o that_o substance_n do_v remain_v in_o that_o earthy_a matter_n which_o have_v fill_v the_o shell_n 3._o that_o about_o the_o city_n of_o volterra_n there_o be_v many_o bed_n of_o earth_n not_o stony_a which_o do_v abound_v with_o true_a cochle-shell_n that_o have_v suffer_v no_o change_n at_o all_o and_o yet_o they_o must_v needs_o have_v lie_v there_o above_o 3000_o year_n whence_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o part_n of_o tuscany_n be_v of_o old_a time_n cover_v with_o the_o sea_n and_o why_o then_o may_v not_o as_o well_o all_o those_o other_o place_n where_o these_o petrified_a shell_n be_v find_v against_o this_o opinion_n lie_v two_o very_a considerable_a and_o material_a objection_n which_o i_o shall_v here_o propound_v first_o it_o will_v hence_o follow_v that_o all_o the_o earth_n be_v once_o cover_v by_o the_o sea_n and_o that_o for_o a_o considerable_a time_n for_o there_o be_v find_v of_o these_o shell_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o germany_n at_o least_o 200_o mile_n distant_a from_o any_o sea_n as_o myself_o can_v witness_v nay_o upon_o the_o high_a mountain_n of_o europe_n even_o the_o alps_o themselves_o as_o may_v be_v prove_v by_o sufficient_a authority_n the_o sea_n must_v needs_o have_v cover_v they_o and_o consequent_o the_o water_n keep_v its_o level_n all_o europe_n and_o the_o world_n beside_o now_o that_o ever_o the_o water_n shall_v have_v cover_v the_o earth_n to_o that_o height_n as_o to_o exceed_v the_o top_n of_o the_o high_a mountain_n and_o for_o a_o considerable_a time_n abide_v there_o be_v hard_o to_o believe_v nor_o can_v such_o a_o opinion_n be_v easy_o reconcile_v with_o the_o scripture_n if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o these_o shell_n be_v bring_v in_o by_o
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sorghum_n a_o grain_n the_o blade_n whereof_o arise_v to_o seven_o or_o eight_o foot_n height_n and_o be_v as_o great_a as_o one_o finger_n bear_v a_o large_a panicle_n on_o the_o top_n the_o berry_n or_o seed_n be_v big_a than_o that_o of_o wheat_n and_o of_o a_o dusky_a colour_n we_o ride_v a_o dutch_a mile_n and_o then_o ferry_v over_o the_o river_n anaxus_n or_o piave_n 6._o and_o at_o ten_o italiam_fw-la mile_n further_o come_v to_o treaviso_n a_o large_a town_n treviso_n the_o head_n of_o a_o province_n call_v marea_n trevisana_n a_o important_a place_n for_o strength_n but_o too_o near_a and_o too_o obnoxious_a to_o venice_n to_o be_v rich_a from_o treviso_n we_o ride_v through_o a_o very_a fertile_a and_o well_o cultivate_v country_n to_o mestre_n a_o little_a town_n by_o the_o lagnne_n so_o they_o call_v the_o flat_n about_o venice_n which_o be_v all_o cover_v with_o water_n when_o the_o tide_n be_v in_o where_o we_o take_v boat_n for_o venice_n upon_o the_o mountain_n we_o 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in_o the_o channel_n of_o the_o torrent_n in_o friuli_n and_o galega_n by_o the_o river_n and_o ditch_n every_o where_o in_o italy_n in_o marea_n trevisana_n some_o part_n of_o friuli_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o lombardy_n we_o observe_v the_o cornfield_n to_o be_v so_o thick_o set_v with_o row_n of_o tree_n that_o if_o a_o man_n from_o a_o hill_n or_o high_a tower_n shall_v look_v down_o upon_o the_o country_n at_o a_o distance_n he_o will_v take_v it_o to_o be_v a_o wood._n against_o every_o tree_n be_v plant_v a_o vine_n which_o run_v up_o the_o tree_n and_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o neighbour-vine_n they_o draw_v from_o tree_n to_o tree_n and_o tie_v together_o so_o that_o their_o cornfield_n be_v also_o wood_n and_o vine-yard_n the_o same_o land_n suffice_v for_o all_o these_o production_n and_o not_o be_v exhaust_v with_o so_o much_o spend_v as_o one_o will_v be_v apt_a to_o imagine_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o depth_n and_o richness_n of_o its_o soil_n neither_o in_o this_o hot_a country_n do_v the_o corn_n receive_v any_o prejudice_n from_o the_o shade_n or_o drop_v of_o the_o tree_n which_o in_o our_o cold_a climate_n will_v quite_o mar_v it_o but_o rather_o advantage_n there_o fall_v little_a rain_n in_o summertime_n and_o the_o tree_n keep_v off_o the_o scorch_a sunbeam_n which_o else_o may_v dry_v up_o and_o wither_v it_o the_o heat_n notwithstanding_o suffice_v to_o bring_v the_o grain_n to_o perfect_a maturity_n whereas_o with_o we_o all_o the_o sun_n we_o can_v give_v it_o be_v little_a enough_o and_o the_o very_a grass_n which_o grow_v under_o the_o tree_n be_v sour_a and_o crude_a for_o that_o usual_o we_o have_v too_o little_a heat_n for_o our_o moisture_n and_o they_o too_o much_o this_o part_n of_o italy_n have_v be_v deserve_o celebrate_v for_o fertility_n and_o may_v just_o in_o my_o opinion_n be_v style_v the_o garden_n of_o europe_n of_o venice_n venice_n be_v build_v upon_o certain_a little_a island_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o sea_n or_o rather_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o certain_a flat_n or_o shallow_n cover_v all_o over_o with_o water_n at_o full_a sea_n but_o about_o the_o city_n when_o the_o tide_n be_v out_o in_o many_o place_n bare_a call_v by_o the_o italian_n lagune_n these_o lagune_n be_v enclose_v and_o separate_v from_o the_o main_a gulf_n or_o adriatic_a sea_n by_o a_o bank_n of_o earth_n il_fw-it lito_fw-la or_o lido_n they_o call_v it_o extend_v according_o to_o contarini_n about_o 60_o mile_n according_a to_o leander_n albertus_n and_o other_o who_o come_v near_o the_o truth_n but_o 35_o and_o resemble_v the_o space_n contain_v in_o a_o bend_a bow_n the_o bow_n be_v the_o shore_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n and_o the_o lido_n the_o string_n the_o city_n stand_v at_o a_o equal_a distance_n from_o the_o firm_a land_n of_o italy_n and_o from_o the_o lito_fw-la viz._n five_o mile_n from_o each_o this_o lido_n serve_v as_o
a_o good_a fence_n or_o rampart_n to_o secure_v the_o city_n and_o other_o include_v island_n against_o the_o rage_a wave_n of_o the_o sea_n in_o stormy_a weather_n it_o be_v discontinue_v by_o seven_o say_v some_o say_v other_o by_o five_o break_n or_o aperture_n and_o those_o not_o very_o wide_a one_o which_o they_o call_v port_n or_o havens_n and_o by_o which_o the_o lagune_n communicate_v with_o the_o gulf._n of_o these_o inlet_n two_o only_a be_v deep_a enough_o to_o admit_v any_o vessel_n of_o considerable_a bulk_n or_o burden_n viz._n those_o of_o malamocco_n and_o lio._n into_o or_o not_o far_o from_o the_o lagune_n most_o of_o the_o great_a river_n of_o italy_n empty_a themselves_o v._o g._n padus_n now_o call_v po_n athesis_n now_o adige_n meduacus_n major_a now_o brenta_n meduacus_n minor_a now_o bacchilione_n tiliaventum_n now_o taiamënto_o liquentia_n now_o livenza_n silis_n now_o sile_z anassus_n now_o piave_v which_o especial_o in_o time_n of_o flood_n bring_v down_o with_o they_o from_o the_o mountain_n a_o great_a deal_n of_o earth_n and_o silt_n which_o will_v its_o probable_a in_o process_n of_o time_n fill_v up_o the_o lagune_n and_o make_v dry_a land_n of_o they_o for_o i_o believe_v at_o the_o first_o building_n of_o venice_n no_o part_n of_o they_o lay_v bare_a at_o low_a water_n as_o now_o there_o do_v gianotti_n say_v that_o ancient_o the_o city_n be_v ten_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o firm_a land_n the_o lagune_n extend_v as_o far_o as_o oriago_n which_o as_o some_o think_v be_v so_o call_v quasi_fw-la ora_fw-la lacus_fw-la and_o and_o that_o all_o that_o space_n between_o oriago_n and_o fusina_fw-la where_o they_o now_o embark_v that_o go_v from_o milan_n to_o venice_n have_v be_v add_v to_o the_o firm_a land_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o endeavour_n the_o venetian_n can_v use_v this_o city_n be_v first_o found_v according_a to_o the_o best_a author_n about_o the_o time_n that_o attila_n with_o his_o hun_n invade_v italy_n burn_v and_o destroy_v all_o before_o he_o by_o some_o family_n who_o see_v no_o end_n of_o these_o eruption_n of_o barbarous_a nation_n seek_v refuge_n for_o themselves_o in_o these_o desolate_a island_n in_o the_o year_n 456_o or_o thereabouts_o other_o make_v the_o first_o beginning_n of_o it_o to_o have_v be_v before_o that_o time_n in_o the_o year_n 421_o or_o 423._o but_o though_o in_o the_o time_n of_o former_a eruption_n many_o of_o the_o neighbour_a people_n flee_v hither_o to_o shelter_v themselves_o from_o the_o present_a storm_n yet_o i_o believe_v they_o do_v not_o think_v of_o settle_v themselves_o here_o or_o make_v these_o island_n their_o fix_a habitation_n and_o unite_n themselves_o into_o one_o city_n till_o the_o expedition_n of_o attila_n whenever_o it_o begin_v it_o have_v continue_v a_o virgin-city_n have_v never_o be_v ravish_v nor_o attempt_v by_o any_o enemy_n since_o its_o first_o foundation_n for_o at_o least_o 1200_o year_n which_o be_v more_o than_o any_o other_o city_n of_o that_o antiquity_n so_o far_o as_o i_o have_v read_v or_o hear_v can_v boast_v of_o yet_o be_v it_o not_o at_o present_a nor_o ever_o be_v it_o fortify_v or_o so_o much_o as_o wall_v about_o neither_o indeed_o do_v it_o need_v it_o be_v sufficient_o strong_a by_o its_o situation_n alone_o which_o be_v such_o that_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a for_o the_o future_a ever_o to_o be_v take_v unless_o the_o sea_n quite_o leave_v it_o and_o the_o lagune_n become_v dry_a land_n conjoin_v with_o the_o continent_n for_o by_o sea_n great_a ship_n can_v come_v no_o near_o than_o the_o haven_n of_o malamocco_n and_o those_o aperture_n in_o the_o lido_n where_o boat_n and_o lesser_a vessel_n may_v enter_v be_v defend_v by_o strong_a fort_n and_o castle_n beside_o that_o every_o tide_n the_o channel_n do_v so_o vary_v that_o without_o the_o guidance_n of_o a_o expert_a pilot_n they_o will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o find_v the_o way_n in_o but_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o be_v strand_v upon_o the_o flat_n this_o city_n be_v in_o circuit_n take_v in_o the_o giudecha_n eight_o italian_a mile_n view_v it_o from_o s._n mark_n be_v tower_n we_o judge_v it_o to_o be_v about_o the_o bigness_n amsterdam_n be_v then_o of_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n by_o the_o grand_a canale_n which_o pass_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o in_o the_o form_n of_o the_o letter_n s._n it_o be_v also_o divide_v into_o six_o part_n or_o region_n call_v thence_o sestieri_n three_o on_o one_o side_n the_o canale_n viz._n castello_n s._n marco_n and_o canareio_n and_o three_o on_o the_o other_o side_n viz_o san_n paolo_n santa_fw-it croce_n and_o dorso_n duro_fw-la it_o contain_v 70_o parish_n though_o some_o make_v they_o 72_o 67_o monastery_n whereof_o 33_o of_o frere_n and_o 34_o of_o nun_n according_a to_o a_o survey_n take_v in_o the_o year_n 1581._o since_o which_o time_n i_o believe_v the_o number_n have_v be_v increase_v according_a to_o the_o same_o survey_n there_o be_v then_o in_o the_o city_n of_o noble_a man_n 1843_o woman_n 1659._o boy_n 1420_o girl_n 1230_o citizen_n man_n 2117_o woman_n 1936_o boy_n 1708_o girl_n 1418_o servant_n 3732_o maid_n 5753_o artisan_n woman_n 31617_o man_n 32887_o boy_n 22765_o girl_n 18227_o beggar_n man_n 75_o woman_n 112_o monk_n 945_o nun_n 2508_o priest_n 516_o poor_a of_o the_o hospital_n 1290_o jew_n 1043_o the_o sum_n total_a be_v 134871._o sansovinus_n reckon_v the_o number_n of_o soul_n in_o his_o time_n to_o have_v be_v 180000_o but_o i_o suppose_v he_o take_v in_o muran_n and_o the_o other_o island_n which_o in_o this_o survey_n be_v leave_v out_o i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o several_a late_a writer_n make_v the_o present_a number_n of_o inhabitant_n to_o be_v at_o least_o 300000_o but_o i_o believe_v they_o speak_v at_o random_n and_o by_o conjecture_n upon_o no_o good_a ground_n as_o i_o have_v be_v often_o tell_v that_o there_o be_v in_o paris_n a_o million_o and_o half_a of_o people_n whereas_o it_o be_v well_o 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into_o many_o islet_n and_o may_v rather_o be_v call_v the_o street_n of_o it_o than_o those_o narrow_a lane_n or_o alley_n calle_n they_o call_v they_o through_o which_o you_o pass_v on_o foot_n from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o by_o these_o channel_n you_o may_v convey_v yourself_o and_o good_n from_o any_o one_o place_n of_o the_o city_n to_o any_o other_o by_o boat_n which_o be_v the_o only_a way_n of_o carriage_n except_o man_n shoulder_n there_o be_v neither_o coach_n nor_o litter_n cart_n nor_o wain_n horse_n nor_o ass_n use_a or_o so_o much_o as_o to_o be_v see_v â—eer_n for_o passage_n on_o foot_n there_o be_v build_v about_o 450_o bridge_n across_o the_o channel_n most_o of_o they_o of_o stone_n and_o of_o one_o arch_n among_o which_o the_o most_o famous_a be_v that_o over_o the_o canal_n grande_fw-fr call_v ponte_n di_fw-it rialto_n and_o for_o passage_n by_o water_n there_o be_v a_o great_a number_n of_o gondalo_n and_o other_o boat_n some_o say_v eight_o some_o ten_o some_o twelve_o nay_o some_o fifteen_o thousand_o but_o i_o believe_v all_o be_v conjecture_v and_o they_o be_v never_o number_v the_o building_n be_v general_o tall_a and_o fair_a the_o palace_n of_o nobleman_n thick_o set_v all_o over_o the_o city_n but_o especial_o upon_o the_o canal_n grande_fw-fr which_o though_o not_o vast_a be_v handsome_a and_o well-built_a the_o foundation_n of_o the_o house_n be_v great_a pile_n or_o mast_n drive_v into_o the_o ground_n as_o at_o amsterdam_n the_o arsenal_n be_v say_v to_o be_v three_o mile_n in_o circuit_n they_o that_o speak_v modest_o allow_v it_o but_o two_o well_o store_v with_o arm_n ammunition_n and_o all_o provision_n for_o war_n heer_n the_o galley_n be_v make_v and_o lay_v up_o of_o which_o the_o republic_n have_v they_o say_v at_o least_o 200._o
they_o call_v garganico_n the_o air_n be_v clear_a and_o healthful_a but_o must_v needs_o be_v sharp_a in_o winter_n time_n be_v so_o near_o the_o high_a mountain_n among_o which_o baldus_n be_v famous_a for_o the_o great_a variety_n of_o choice_a simples_n grow_v thereon_o of_o which_o joan._n pona_n a_o apothecary_n of_o verona_n have_v write_v a_o particular_a catalogue_n and_o description_n which_o book_n and_o thereupon_o the_o paduan_n herbarist_n make_v simple_a voyage_n yearly_o thither_o have_v get_v baldus_n its_o reputation_n for_o i_o be_o very_o confident_a that_o many_o hill_n about_o the_o alps_o produce_v as_o great_a variety_n and_o as_o choice_n plant_v as_o that_o not_o for_o from_o verona_n be_v the_o lago_n di_fw-it garda_fw-it ancient_o call_v lacus_n benacus_n which_o furnish_v the_o city_n with_o plenty_n of_o excellent_a fish_n especial_o trout_n sardinie_n and_o a_o sort_n of_o fish_n of_o the_o trout_n kind_n call_v carpione_n peculiar_a to_o this_o lake_n those_o we_o see_v be_v not_o a_o foot_n long_o of_o the_o fashion_n of_o trout_n we_o travel_v from_o verona_n to_o mantua_n 24_o mile_n 9_o by_o the_o way_n pass_v through_o some_o large_a village_n but_o no_o considerable_a town_n mantua_n six_o mile_n short_a of_o mantua_n at_o a_o place_n call_v marmirola_n we_o view_v a_o elegant_a palace_n of_o the_o duke_n rich_o furnish_v and_o adorn_v with_o picture_n and_o statue_n the_o city_n of_o mantua_n be_v of_o great_a antiquity_n strong_a by_o situation_n as_o stand_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o lake_n and_o well_o fortify_v schottus_n say_v that_o it_o be_v 4_o mile_n in_o circuit_n have_v 8_o gate_n and_o about_o 50000_o soul_n it_o seem_v to_o we_o a_o great_a city_n but_o not_o answerable_o populous_a have_v not_o yet_o recover_v itself_o of_o the_o loss_n it_o sustain_v when_o it_o be_v miserable_o sack_v by_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n ii_o his_o army_n in_o the_o year_n 1630._o a_o little_a out_o of_o the_o city_n stand_v a_o pretty_a house_n of_o the_o duke_n call_v palazzo_n del_fw-it te_fw-mi wherein_o there_o be_v a_o square_a room_n have_v the_o roof_n arch_v round_o in_o form_n of_o cupola_n call_v the_o giants-hall_n so_o contrive_v that_o if_o two_o stand_v in_o the_o opposite_a corner_n one_o lay_v his_o ear_n to_o the_o wall_n may_v hear_v what_o the_o other_o whisper_v with_o his_o face_n to_o the_o corner_n which_o he_o that_o stand_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o room_n or_o in_o the_o corner_n on_o the_o same_o side_n shall_v not_o the_o like_a room_n we_o be_v tell_v there_o be_v in_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n palace_n at_o caprarola_n our_o whisper_a place_n in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o gloucester_n be_v of_o somewhat_o a_o different_a make_v in_o a_o village_n near_o mantua_n call_v and_o now_o petula_n be_v bear_v the_o prince_n of_o latin_a poet_n p._n virgilius_n maro_n in_o this_o city_n be_v two_o society_n of_o virtuoso_n academy_n they_o call_v they_o the_o one_o style_v 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4._o sabionetta_n in_o which_o the_o male_a line_n be_v fail_v 5._o castiglione_n we_o be_v tell_v that_o these_o princelet_n be_v oblige_v to_o attend_v the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n court_n three_o month_n in_o the_o year_n the_o duke_n council_n of_o state_n or_o privy_a council_n consist_v only_o of_o six_o of_o the_o chief_a nobility_n in_o these_o part_v all_o the_o child_n of_o the_o common_a people_n have_v equal_a share_n of_o their_o parent_n estate_n at_o least_o their_o moveable_n the_o wife_n when_o her_o husband_n die_v carry_v her_o dowry_n back_o with_o she_o if_o she_o die_v first_o than_o her_o child_n if_o she_o leave_v any_o divide_v her_o dower_n equal_o among_o they_o if_o she_o die_v childless_a her_o dower_n be_v divide_v half_o go_v to_o her_o husband_n and_o half_a to_o her_o next_o kindred_n if_o a_o woman_n have_v have_v child_n by_o one_o husband_n and_o he_o die_v she_o marry_v again_o and_o have_v child_n by_o her_o second_o husband_n her_o estate_n be_v 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between_o every_o two_o bastion_n a_o half_a moon_n it_o be_v well_o furnish_v round_o about_o with_o great_a gun_n ready_a mount_v within_o the_o castle_n be_v a_o water-mill_n which_o they_o tell_v we_o be_v drive_v by_o water_n which_o spring_v up_o within_o the_o castle-wall_n schottus_n say_v that_o the_o circuit_n of_o the_o whole_a fortress_n beside_o the_o trench_n be_v 1600_o pace_n the_o garrison_n at_o our_o be_v there_o consist_v of_o about_o 600_o soldier_n and_o the_o castellana_n or_o governors_n name_n be_v don_n balthasar_n markadel_n we_o see_v the_o museum_fw-la or_o gallery_n of_o signior_n manfredus_n septalius_n son_n to_o ludovicus_n septalius_n the_o famous_a physician_n 6._o wherein_o we_o take_v notice_n of_o a_o box_n with_o a_o multitude_n of_o looking-glass_n so_o dispose_v as_o by_o mutual_a reflection_n to_o multiply_v the_o object_n many_o time_n so_o that_o one_o can_v see_v no_o end_n of_o they_o the_o best_a in_o this_o king_n that_o i_o have_v any_o where_o see_v a_o plain_a plate_n of_o glass_n with_o so_o many_o spherical_a protuberance_n wrought_v upon_o it_o that_o if_o you_o look_v through_o it_o upon_o any_o object_n you_o see_v it_o so_o many_o time_n multiply_v as_o there_o be_v protuberancy_n or_o segment_n of_o sphere_n upon_o the_o plain_a of_o the_o glass_n likewise_o a_o speculum_fw-la of_o the_o same_o fashion_n by_o look_v upon_o which_o through_o the_o former_a you_o see_v your_o face_n so_o many_o time_n multiply_v as_o to_o be_v equal_a to_o the_o product_n of_o the_o sum_n of_o the_o protuberancy_n of_o the_o one_o glass_n multiply_v into_o the_o sum_n of_o the_o protuberancy_n of_o the_o other_o several_a concave_a burn_a specula_fw-la of_o metal_n and_o we_o see_v the_o experiment_n of_o burn_v by_o reflection_n several_a engine_n counterfeit_v a_o perpetual_a motion_n of_o which_o afterward_o we_o understand_v the_o intrigue_n several_n automata_fw-la and_o clock_n of_o divers_a fashion_n among_o the_o rest_n 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3._o montagna_n 4._o porta_n 5._o porta_n nova_fw-la in_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o naples_n there_o be_v 148_o city_n of_o which_o 21_o 20_o be_v archbishopric_n and_o 127_o 128_o bishopric_n to_o about_o 30_o of_o which_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n nominate_v 87_o prince_n 122_o duke_n 159_o marquess_n and_o 7_o earl_n the_o kingdom_n be_v divide_v into_o 12_o province_n viz._n 1._o terra_fw-la dilavoro_n ancient_o call_v campania_n felix_fw-la in_o which_o be_v 14_o city_n viz._n 1._o aversa_n 2._o capua_n 3._o caserta_n 4._o gaeta_n 5._o ischia_n 6._o massa-lubrense_a 7._o nola._n 8._o pozzuoli_n 9_o sessa_o 10._o sorrento_n 11._o teano_n 12._o traetto_n 13._o venafro_n 14._o vico_fw-la equense_a 2._o principato_n citra_fw-la in_o which_o be_v 18_o city_n 1._o amalfi_n 2._o campagna_n 3._o capri_n in_o the_o island_n capri_n near_o naples_n famous_a for_o the_o retirement_n of_o tiberius_n caesar_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o this_o island_n 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viz._n 1._o mantea_n 2._o cosenza_n 3._o paola_n 4._o montalto_n 5._o rossano_n 6._o bisignano_n 7._o cariari_n 8._o cassano_n 9_o martirano_n 10._o strongoli_fw-la 11._o s._n marco_n 12._o ubriatico_n 6._o calabria_n ultra_fw-la 16_o viz._n 1._o catanzara_n 2._o crotone_n 3._o squillaci_n 4._o taverna_n 5._o tropia_n 6._o rhezo_n or_o reggio_n ancient_o rhegium_n 7._o belicastro_n 8._o bova_n 9_o s._n severina_n 10._o gieraci_fw-la 11._o l'isola_n 12._o montilene_n 13._o melito_n 14._o nicastro_n 15._o nicoterra_fw-la 16._o oppido_fw-la 7._o terra_fw-la d'otranto_n 14_o viz._n 1._o gallipoli_n 2._o lecce_fw-la 3._o brindisi_n 4._o matera_fw-la 5._o ostuni_fw-la 6._o tarento_n 7._o otranto_n hydruntum_n 8._o alessano_n 9_o castellaneta_n 10._o castro_n 11._o motola_n 12._o nardo_n 13._o oria._n 14._o ugento_fw-la 8._o terra_fw-la dii_fw-la bari_n 16._o 1._o andria_n 2._o bari_n 3._o barletta_n a_o
minor_fw-la folio_fw-la oblongo_fw-la ger._n ammi_n vulgar_a &_o foliis_fw-la make_fw-mi incisis_fw-la meda_n orbiculata_fw-la major_a j._n b._n tordylium_n majus_fw-la scorpioide_v bupleuri_n folio_n crithmum_fw-la spinosum_fw-la sive_fw-la pastinaca_n marina_fw-la passerina_fw-la lob._n aparine_fw-la semine_fw-la coriandri_fw-la saccharato_n trifolium_fw-la stellatum_fw-la c._n b._n cerinthe_n flore_fw-la luteo_fw-la melissa_n peregrina_fw-la flore_fw-la albo_fw-la cortex_fw-la ramulorum_fw-la antiquiorum_fw-la cawl_n enim_fw-la perennant_n cinereus_fw-la juniorum_fw-la ruber_fw-la cawl_n quadrati_fw-la folia_fw-la bina_fw-la ex_fw-la adverso_fw-la quà m_fw-la melissa_n minora_fw-la pediculis_fw-la satis_fw-la longis_fw-la subnixa_fw-la flores_n cucullati_fw-la albi_fw-la cum_fw-la aliqua_fw-la tamen_fw-la ruboris_fw-la mixtura_fw-la vascula_fw-la seminalia_fw-la qualia_fw-la moluccae_n laevis_fw-la ferè_fw-la excepto_fw-la quòd_fw-la in_o 5_o lacinias_fw-la dividantur_fw-la duabus_fw-la inferiùs_fw-la tribus_fw-la superiùs_fw-la sitis_fw-la semina_fw-la itidem_fw-la qualia_fw-la moluccae_n odour_n plantae_fw-la gravis_fw-la nigella_n arvensis_fw-la sysirynchinum_fw-la majus_fw-la limonium_fw-la parvum_fw-la narbonense_n oleaefolium_n cichorea_n spinosa_fw-la cretica_n ponae_fw-la daucus_n lucidus_fw-la asparagus_n petraeus_fw-la sive_fw-la corruda_n tragos_n sive_fw-la wa_fw-la marina_fw-la major_a herbariorum_fw-la lob._n beta_n cretica_n spinosa_fw-la park_n trifolium_fw-la capitulis_fw-la glomeratis_fw-la glomerulis_fw-la spinosis_n linum_fw-la sylvestre_fw-fr caeruleum_fw-la caltha_n arvensis_fw-la atractylis_fw-la cruciata_fw-la minima_fw-la muralis_fw-la col._n coronopus_n folil_v acutis_fw-la in_o margin_n dentatis_fw-la i._n e._n plantagini_fw-la affinis_fw-la bibinella_n siciliae_fw-la herbula_fw-la j._n b._n malva_n flo_v carneo_fw-la minore_fw-la exit_fw-la radice_fw-la alba_fw-la simplici_fw-la plures_fw-la emittit_fw-la cawl_n humi_fw-la 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propè_fw-la cataniam_fw-la circa_fw-la promontorium_n pachynum_n &_o hoc_fw-la in_o loco_fw-la cistus_n mass_fw-la 4_o folio_fw-la oblongo_fw-la albido_fw-la j._n b._n lotus_fw-la flore_fw-la luteo_fw-la corniculis_fw-la articulatis_fw-la radix_fw-la ei_fw-la simplex_fw-la alba_fw-la in_fw-la nonnullis_fw-la tamen_fw-la plantis_fw-la ima_fw-la parte_fw-la in_o fibras_fw-la spargitur_fw-la cauliculi_fw-la plures_fw-la in_o terram_fw-la procumbentes_fw-la folia_fw-la glauca_fw-la pentaphylla_fw-la si_fw-la auriculas_fw-la ad_fw-la caulem_fw-la hinc_fw-la indè_fw-la appositas_fw-la adnumeres_fw-la flores_n parvi_fw-la lutei_fw-la trifolii_n corniculati_fw-la sed_fw-la minores_fw-la ad_fw-la nodos_fw-la nunc_fw-la singuli_fw-la nunc_fw-la bini_fw-la &_o interdum_fw-la etiam_fw-la terni_fw-la siliquae_fw-la graciles_fw-la longae_fw-la contortae_fw-fr in_fw-la spiram_fw-la seu_fw-la corniculatae_fw-la articulatae_fw-la semina_fw-la oblonga_fw-la in_o singulis_fw-la internodiis_fw-la 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like_v and_o thrive_v there_o very_o
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be_v i_o believe_v since_o that_o time_n much_o increase_v over_o the_o gate_n of_o this_o city_n lead_v to_o the_o land_n call_v porta_n real_a you_o have_v this_o inscription_n give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o first_o sound_v and_o build_n of_o it_o fr._n jo._n de_fw-fr valetta_n sacrae_fw-la domûs_fw-la hospitalis_n hierosol_n m._n magister_n periculorum_fw-la annosuperiore_fw-la à _fw-la suis_fw-la militibus_fw-la populóque_fw-la melitoeo_n in_fw-la obsidione_fw-la turcica_n perpessorum_fw-la memor_fw-la de_fw-la condenda_fw-la nova_fw-la urbe_fw-la eâque_fw-la moeniis_fw-la arcibus_fw-la &_o propugnaculis_fw-la ad_fw-la sustinendam_fw-la vim_o omnem_fw-la propulsandósque_fw-la inimici_fw-la turcae_n impetus_fw-la aut_fw-la saltem_fw-la reprimendos_fw-la munienda_fw-la inito_fw-la cum_fw-la proceribus_fw-la consilio_fw-la die_fw-la jovis_n 28_o martii_fw-la 1566_o deum_fw-la omnipotentem_fw-la deiparâ—mque_fw-la virginem_fw-la &_o numen_fw-la tutelare_fw-la d._n joannem_fw-la baptistam_fw-la diuósque_fw-la caeteros_fw-la multa_fw-la precatus_fw-la ut_fw-la faustum_n felixque_fw-la religioni_fw-la christianae_n fieret_fw-la ac_fw-la ordini_fw-la svo_fw-la quod_fw-la inceptabat_fw-la bene_fw-la cederet_fw-la prima_fw-la vrbis_fw-la fundamenta_fw-la in_o monte_fw-fr ab_fw-la incolis_fw-la sceberras_fw-la vocato_fw-la jecit_fw-la eámque_fw-la de_fw-la svo_fw-la nomine_fw-la valettam_n dato_fw-la pro_fw-la insignibus_fw-la in_o parma_n miniata_fw-la aureo_fw-la leone_fw-mi appellari_fw-la voluit_fw-la fr._n antonius_n de_fw-fr paula_n m._n mag._n invictiss_fw-la conditoris_fw-la tantaeque_fw-la rei_fw-la monimentum_fw-la p._n c._n anno_fw-la ab_fw-la urbe_fw-la fundata_fw-la 68_o it_o be_v fortify_v with_o impregnable_a wall_n and_o bulwark_n especial_o towards_o the_o land_n where_o one_o will_v think_v there_o be_v too_o many_o and_o yet_o they_o be_v still_o add_v more_o within_o the_o outmost_a wall_n or_o between_o the_o two_o wall_n and_o outwork_n they_o 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corn_n enough_o beforehand_o to_o serve_v the_o whole_a city_n for_o
fly_v out_o a_o great_a way_n further_o to_o sea_n for_o what_o reason_n we_o can_v easy_o imagine_v perhaps_o only_o to_o sport_v themselves_o in_o the_o sun_n howbeit_o we_o do_v not_o remember_v to_o have_v see_v any_o other_o land-insect_n fally_v out_o so_o far_o from_o land_n cicada_n and_o now_o that_o we_o have_v make_v mention_n of_o the_o cicada_n it_o may_v not_o be_v amiss_o by_o the_o way_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o a_o common_a error_n commit_v in_o our_o english_a school_n in_o translate_n or_o render_v this_o word_n cicada_n in_o english_a by_o grasshopper_n whereas_o a_o cicada_n be_v a_o much_o different_a insect_n of_o a_o round_a and_o short_a body_n that_o sit_v common_o upon_o tree_n and_o make_v a_o noise_n five_o time_n loud_o than_o a_o grasshopper_n who_o true_a name_n in_o latin_a be_v locusta_n and_o not_o cicada_n of_o these_o cicadae_fw-la there_o be_v great_a number_n in_o the_o hot_a country_n but_o none_o on_o this_o side_n than_o alps_n and_o sevenes_n 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beside_o the_o
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habens_fw-la it_o be_v situate_a in_o the_o jaw_n of_o a_o narrow_a valley_n 14_o mile_n distant_a from_o foligno_fw-la from_o serravalle_n we_o ride_v among_o the_o mountain_n by_o the_o side_n of_o a_o little_a river_n pass_v several_a small_a village_n viz._n la_o muccia_n or_o mutia_n and_o pulverina_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o lodge_v at_o valcimarra_n we_o ride_v through_o tolentino_n a_o pretty_a little_a town_n have_v a_o handsome_a piazza_n tolentine_n distant_a 9_o mile_n from_o valcimarra_n this_o be_v the_o birth-place_n of_o franciscus_n philelphus_n a_o learned_a man_n and_o a_o great_a critic_n in_o the_o greek_a tongue_n he_o it_o be_v that_o invent_v the_o word_n stape_v for_o a_o stirrup_n which_o before_o have_v no_o name_n in_o latin_a macerata_fw-la from_o tolentino_n we_o have_v 10_o mile_n to_o macerata_fw-la a_o large_a well-built_a and_o populous_a town_n have_v a_o handsome_a piazza_n it_o be_v the_o capital_a city_n of_o marca_n anconitana_n where_o the_o 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to_o twelve_o and_o some_o to_o all_o the_o canton_n to_o which_o the_o canton_n concern_v by_o course_n send_v their_o landtvogts_fw-fr to_o the_o 12_o canton_n appenzel_n be_v the_o exclude_v belong_v the_o 4_o italian_n praefecturae_fw-la which_o they_o obtain_v by_o the_o donation_n of_o maximilian_n sforze_n duke_n of_o milan_n an._n 1513._o viz._n lugano_n logarno_n mendriz_n and_o val_n madia_n to_o the_o 7_o canton_n that_o be_v zurich_n lucern_n suitz_n vri_n vnderwald_n glaris_n and_o zug_n belong_v baden_n liberae_fw-la provinciae_fw-la and_o sargan_n to_o these_o 7_o and_o bern_n belong_v turgow_n to_o these_o 7_o and_o appenzel_n belong_v rhineck_n or_o rheinthall_n to_o the_o 3_o canton_n i._n e._n vri_n suitz_n and_o vnderwald_n belong_v bellinzona_n in_o italy_n who_o territory_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o bailiwick_n to_o which_o those_o three_o canton_n send_v landvogts_fw-fr by_o course_n viz._n bellinzona_n val_n palensa_fw-la and_o riviera_n to_o the_o two_o canton_n of_o suitz_n and_o glaris_n belong_v vznach_n and_o wesent_a or_o castra_n rhoetica_fw-la at_o glaris_n they_o tell_v we_o that_o in_o their_o own_o country_n those_o of_o the_o canton_n of_o suitz_n be_v good_a soldier_n but_o live_v most_o upon_o milk_n and_o white_a meat_n they_o can_v not_o last_v and_o endure_v abroad_o that_o those_o of_o vri_n appenzel_n and_o the_o low_a part_n of_o glaris_n make_v the_o best_a soldier_n of_o all_o we_o travel_v from_o glaris_n through_o nafels_n a_o little_a village_n 1_o and_o several_a other_o village_n near_o the_o lake_n of_o rappersville_n or_o the_o zurich-sea_n especial_o lachen_n where_o they_o usual_o take_v boat_n for_o zurich_n and_o after_o a_o hour_n ride_v by_o the_o lake_n side_n and_o in_o sight_n of_o rappersvill_n and_o the_o long_a bridge_n across_o the_o lake_n we_o climb_v up_o a_o very_a high_a mountain_n on_o our_o left_a hand_n to_o the_o top_n of_o which_o when_o we_o be_v ascend_v we_o ride_v throogh_o a_o country_n all_o cover_v with_o snow_n which_o in_o the_o summer_n time_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o very_a pleasant_a place_n here_o we_o find_v eynsidle_v eynsidle_n where_o be_v a_o famous_a monastery_n of_o benedictine_n freres_n in_o who_o church_n be_v a_o image_n of_o our_o lady_n which_o work_v great_a miracle_n si_fw-la credere_fw-la fus_fw-fr sit_fw-la this_o be_v a_o place_n of_o great_a devotion_n visit_v by_o stranger_n and_o pilgrim_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o loreto_n and_o as_o there_o be_v the_o holy_a house_n so_o here_o be_v a_o chapel_n divine_o consecrate_v set_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n and_o enclose_v in_o a_o case_n of_o marble_n give_v by_o a_o archbishop_n of_o saltzburg_n near_o the_o door_n of_o this_o church_n be_v a_o alley_n of_o shop_n of_o bead_n and_o medal_n as_o at_o loreto_n and_o here_o as_o there_o a_o incredible_a number_n of_o beggar_n continual_o wait_v the_o canton_n of_o switz_n be_v protector_n of_o his_o abbey_n if_o any_o one_o desire_n to_o know_v more_o of_o this_o place_n he_o may_v consult_v the_o history_n of_o it_o entitle_v as_o i_o remember_v sanctae_fw-la virgin_n eynsiddlensis_n we_o ride_v again_o over_o the_o snow_n for_o about_o three_o hour_n schwytz_n and_o then_o descend_v by_o degree_n we_o pass_v through_o three_o village_n and_o at_o last_o arrive_v at_o swyt_n a_o fair_a village_n for_o it_o be_v count_v no_o other_o though_o it_o be_v comparable_a to_o the_o best_a of_o our_o market_n town_n have_v a_o large_a piazza_n handsome_o pave_v the_o government_n of_o this_o canton_n be_v much_o what_o the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o glaris_n suitz_n the_o whole_a canton_n be_v divide_v into_o 6_o part_n or_o quarter_n each_o division_n have_v 10_o counsellor_n so_o that_o the_o council_n or_o senate_n consist_v of_o 60_o which_o they_o call_v ratsheeren_n when_o a_o senator_n die_v that_o quarter_n to_o which_o he_o belong_v choose_v another_o by_o the_o major_a vote_n of_o all_o the_o people_n every_o quarter_n have_v its_o head_n who_o be_v call_v siebener_n because_o they_o be_v seven_o in_o all_o the_o landamman_n make_v one_o of_o the_o number_n which_o make_v a_o lesser_a council_n to_o manage_v and_o take_v care_n of_o the_o public_a revenue_n the_o senator_n be_v oblige_v in_o important_a cause_n to_o take_v each_o his_o man_n to_o be_v his_o assistant_n and_o in_o the_o most_o weighty_a of_o all_o as_o concern_v peace_n and_o war_n each_o two_o man_n so_o that_o then_o the_o council_n be_v tripled_a the_o last_o sunday_n of_o april_n as_o at_o glaris_n be_v the_o convention_n of_o the_o whole_a canton_n call_v the_o landtskmein_n when_o all_o the_o male_n above_o 16_o year_n of_o age_n meet_v and_o elect_v by_o major_a vote_n the_o landamman_n and_o other_o officer_n and_o landvogts_fw-fr to_o this_o meeting_n all_o the_o people_n that_o can_v convenient_o be_v oblige_v to_o come_v and_o every_o one_o to_o swear_v fidelity_n to_o their_o country_n to_o maintain_v their_o liberty_n etc._n etc._n the_o officer_n be_v the_o same_o as_o at_o glaris_n this_o canton_n and_o every_o one_o of_o the_o rest_n send_v two_o messi_fw-la to_o the_o general_a diet_n at_o baden_n of_o which_o the_o landamman_n be_v usual_o one_o this_o canton_n have_v also_o the_o like_o two_o little_a council_n or_o consistory_n as_o glaris_n we_o ride_v about_o 3_o mile_n to_o a_o place_n call_v brunen_n beside_o the_o lake_n of_o lucern_n altorff_n and_o there_o embark_v for_o altorf_n spend_v in_o our_o passage_n upon_o the_o water_n about_o 3_o hour_n and_o then_o we_o have_v but_o a_o mile_n to_o the_o town_n from_o swytz_n to_o altorf_n there_o be_v no_o travel_v by_o land_n as_o they_o tell_v we_o unless_o we_o will_v go_v some_o score_n of_o mile_n about_o altorf_n have_v no_o piazza_n yet_o be_v it_o a_o large_a town_n than_o schwytz_n and_o have_v a_o pretty_a church_n and_o a_o monastery_n of_o capucines_n here_o we_o hear_v at_o large_a relate_v to_o we_o the_o story_n of_o william_n tell_v and_o the_o lantvogt_n which_o he_o that_o be_v desirous_a to_o know_v may_v consult_v simler_n on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o pillar_n over_o one_o of_o their_o fountain_n in_o the_o street_n be_v set_v the_o statue_n of_o this_o tell_v with_o his_o cross-bow_n on_o his_o shoulder_n and_o lead_v his_o son_n by_o the_o hand_n at_o some_o distance_n stand_v a_o tower_n on_o which_o be_v paint_v the_o several_a passage_n of_o the_o story_n the_o government_n be_v almost_o the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o schwytz_n the_o number_n of_o senator_n manner_n of_o their_o election_n the_o same_o the_o officer_n and_o magistrate_n the_o same_o only_o they_o mention_v a_o suk-hee_a who_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o ammunition_n who_o they_o tell_v we_o not_o of_o in_o other_o canton_n and_o 6_o fierspracht_n i._n e._n proctor_n or_o councillor_n but_o not_o of_o the_o council_n the_o senator_n be_v to_o judge_v in_o criminal_a cause_n take_v to_o they_o another_o man_n so_o that_o then_o the_o council_n be_v double_v they_o have_v also_o a_o lesser_a council_n of_o 15_o call_v the_o landtram_n which_o decide_v civil_a cause_n these_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o great_a council_n and_o go_v round_o in_o a_o rota_fw-la they_o meet_v the_o first_o monday_n every_o month_n a_o three_o council_n also_o they_o have_v call_v the_o poderade_n which_o sit_v weekly_o about_o action_n of_o debt_n where_o the_o sum_n exceed_v not_o 60_o liver_n the_o senator_n as_o they_o tell_v we_o have_v no_o salary_n or_o allowance_n at_o all_o when_o one_o of_o the_o council_n be_v choose_v landtvogt_n he_o be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o council_n vri_n be_v the_o first_o canton_n that_o set_v itself_o at_o liberty_n we_o return_v to_o the_o lake_n of_o lucern_n vnderwalden_n and_o take_v boat_n we_o go_v by_o water_n within_o one_o hour_n of_o stantz_n the_o principal_a village_n of_o vnderwald_n where_o we_o lodge_v as_o we_o sail_v upon_o this_o lake_n we_o happen_v to_o see_v a_o great_a fall_n of_o snow_n from_o the_o top_n of_o some_o mountain_n hang_v over_o the_o lake_n which_o make_v a_o rattle_a and_o report_v not_o unlike_a thunder_n as_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr cartes_n in_o his_o meteor_n note_n at_o stantz_n they_o have_v a_o very_a fair_a church_n and_o two_o convent_v one_o of_o capucine_n freres_n and_o one_o of_o muns_z heer_n and_o at_o altorf_n switz_n lucern_n etc._n etc._n we_o observe_v in_o the_o churchyard_n cross_v set_v upon_o the_o grave_n some_o of_o wood_n some_o of_o iron_n and_o on_o some_o of_o they_o hang_v a_o little_a copper_n kettle_n with_o holy_a water_n in_o it_o some_o woman_n we_o see_v come_v with_o a_o bunch_n of_o herb_n in_o their_o hand_n which_o they_o dip_v in_o the_o kettle_n and_o sprinkle_v the_o water_n therewith_o upon_o the_o grave_n these_o i_o suppose_v
community_n he_o be_v oblige_v during_o his_o office_n to_o reside_v in_o the_o city_n the_o lake_n of_o zugh_n have_v great_a variety_n of_o fish_n more_o than_o any_o other_o lake_n of_o switzerland_n if_o the_o people_n there_o may_v be_v believe_v they_o name_v to_o we_o eel_n carp_n perch_n trout_n salmon_n which_o be_v very_o strange_a there_o be_v no_o way_n for_o they_o to_o get_v thither_o but_o up_o the_o rhine_n and_o so_o they_o must_v have_v a_o course_n of_o above_o 500_o mile_n and_o beside_o there_o be_v at_o wasserfal_n a_o huge_a catarract_n of_o the_o whole_a river_n which_o one_o will_v think_v it_o be_v impossible_a to_o pass_v esch_n call_v by_o the_o italian_n temelo_n and_o in_o english_a grail_a trisea_n or_o trasine_n in_o english_a eelpout_n pike_n of_o which_o we_o see_v one_o take_v that_o weigh_v 30_o pound_n weiss-fish_n or_o alberlin_n call_v at_o geneva_n farra_n this_o fish_n be_v take_v in_o the_o lake_n of_o bala_n in_o merionethshire_n in_o wales_n and_o there_o call_v guiniad_n from_o the_o whiteness_n of_o it_o and_o in_o huls-water_n near_o per_v in_o cumberland_n and_o there_o call_v schelley_n hassler_n which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o charre_n of_o winandermere_n in_o westmoreland_n and_o the_o torgoch_n of_o north-wales_n balla_n nase_n call_v by_o naturalist_n nasus_n bream_n crevice_n and_o a_o great_a many_o sort_n more_o to_o the_o number_n of_o at_o least_o 50._o in_o many_o of_o the_o shadowy_a lane_n we_o pass_v through_o about_o stantz_n zug_n and_o elsewhere_o we_o observe_v grow_v plentiful_o aublatum_n cordi_fw-la or_o dentaria_fw-la aphyllos_fw-la we_o travel_v from_o zug_n to_o zurich_n which_o be_v 5_o good_a hour_n ride_v zurich_n but_o of_o that_o city_n we_o have_v already_o write_v from_o zurich_n we_o ride_v to_o mellingen_n a_o free_a town_n not_o far_o from_o baden_n mellingen_n 4_o good_a league_n and_o then_o through_o a_o little_a wall_a town_n belong_v to_o the_o bernese_n call_v lensburgh_n arauw_n and_o lodge_v at_o arauw_n a_o considerable_a town_n upon_o the_o river_n aar_n subject_n also_o to_o the_o bernese_n 4_o short_a league_n we_o travel_v a_o straight_o ride_v pass_v no_o considerable_a town_n till_o we_o arrive_v at_o soloturn_n soloturn_v 9_o league_n distant_a from_o arauw_n this_o though_o it_o be_v the_o head_n of_o a_o canton_n be_v no_o large_a town_n nor_o very_o considerable_a for_o its_o strength_n we_o divert_v out_o of_o the_o common_a road_n to_o geneva_n to_o see_v bern_n bern._n 6_o hour_n distant_a from_o soloturn_n this_o be_v a_o handsome_a city_n build_v all_o of_o stone_n though_o the_o house_n be_v not_o tall_a it_o have_v one_o fair_a long_a street_n with_o narrow_a portico_n or_o cloister_n on_o each_o side_n it_o lie_v stretch_v out_o in_o length_n upon_o a_o hill_n which_o i_o may_v call_v a_o peninsula_n it_o be_v so_o almost_o begird_v about_o with_o the_o river_n on_o that_o side_n where_o it_o be_v not_o compass_v with_o the_o river_n it_o be_v strong_o fortify_v with_o good_a bastion_n and_o outwork_n the_o founder_n of_o this_o city_n as_o also_o of_o friburg_n in_o switzerland_n and_o friburg_n in_o brisgoia_n be_v berchtoldus_n duke_n of_o zerin_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o inscription_n upon_o their_o money_n to_o he_o they_o have_v erect_v a_o monument_n in_o the_o great_a church_n this_o church_n be_v one_o of_o the_o handsome_a stone-fabrics_a in_o all_o switzerland_n the_o territory_n of_o this_o city_n be_v more_o than_o on_o three_o part_n of_o the_o country_n of_o the_o swiss_n and_o be_v divide_v into_o 60_o praefecturae_fw-la or_o bailyages_n beside_o 4_o which_o be_v common_a to_o they_o with_o friburg_n for_o this_o reason_n there_o must_v needs_o be_v many_o rich_a man_n in_o the_o city_n though_o they_o have_v but_o little_a trade_n the_o landtvogts_fw-fr or_o bailiff_n continue_v in_o office_n 6_o year_n during_o which_o time_n they_o enrich_v themselves_o well_o yet_o do_v not_o their_o subject_n complain_v but_o acknowledge_v themselves_o well_o use_v by_o their_o governor_n here_o they_o keep_v 5_o or_o 6_o bear_n in_o a_o pit_n these_o bear_v i_o observe_v to_o climb_v the_o firr-tree_n grow_v in_o the_o pit_n and_o delight_v to_o sit_v on_o the_o top_n of_o they_o like_o bird_n on_o a_o perch_n the_o arm_n of_o the_o town_n be_v also_o a_o bear_n which_o they_o take_v i_o suppose_v allude_v to_o their_o name_n bern_n and_o they_o first_o coin_a the_o money_n call_v batzes_n from_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o bear_v stamp_v upon_o it_o which_o afterward_o all_o the_o canton_n imitate_v call_v it_o also_o by_o the_o same_o name_n from_o bern_n we_o ride_v to_o friburg_n a_o handsome_a town_n friburg_n and_o the_o head_n of_o a_o canton_n build_v upon_o a_o hill_n almost_o begird_v with_o a_o river_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o bern_n and_o by_o the_o same_o founder_n on_o all_o side_n environ_v with_o hill_n save_v where_o it_o be_v continuous_a to_o the_o land_n their_o territory_n be_v surround_v with_o and_o enclose_v in_o the_o territory_n of_o bern._n from_o friburg_n we_o travel_v through_o maulton_n to_o lausanna_n morges_n a_o great_a town_n and_o a_o university_n and_o from_o lausanna_n april_n 19_o through_o morges_n a_o large_a town_n rolle_n and_o nion_n considerable_a town_n by_o the_o lake_n of_o geneva_n side_n and_o verfoy_n a_o little_a town_n on_o the_o lake_n near_o geneva_n belong_v to_o the_o french_a and_o come_v to_o our_o lodging_n at_o geneva_n where_o we_o rest_v and_o sojourn_v near_o 3_o month_n the_o government_n of_o soloturn_n bern_n and_o friburg_n be_v much_o like_o that_o of_o lucern_n in_o soloturn_v the_o number_n of_o the_o lesser_a council_n be_v 35_o and_o of_o the_o great_a 115._o when_o one_o of_o the_o 35_o die_n the_o 34_o remain_v choose_v one_o into_o his_o place_n out_o of_o the_o 115._o when_o one_o of_o the_o 115_o die_v or_o be_v advance_v the_o rest_n choose_v one_o into_o his_o place_n out_o of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o citizen_n in_o bern_n the_o great_a council_n consist_v of_o 200_o and_o the_o lesser_a as_o we_o be_v tell_v there_o of_o 42_o though_o simler_n make_v they_o but_o 26._o these_o council_n be_v choose_v by_o 20_o elector_n and_o the_o sculthess_n viz._n the_o four_o signiferi_fw-la of_o the_o city_n and_o 16_o who_o they_o pick_v out_o of_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o citizen_n and_o join_v with_o themselves_o in_o friburg_n the_o lesser_a council_n be_v of_o 24_o and_o the_o great_a of_o 200._o when_o one_o of_o the_o lesser_a council_n die_v they_o choose_v one_o into_o his_o place_n out_o of_o the_o great_a and_o when_o one_o of_o the_o great_a die_v or_o be_v remove_v the_o lesser_a as_o i_o understand_v they_o choose_v one_o into_o his_o place_n out_o of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o citizen_n all_o these_o city_n have_v 2_o sculteti_n or_o consul_n who_o rule_v alternis_fw-la annis_fw-la he_o that_o desire_v a_o more_o full_a and_o particular_a 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and_o relieve_v they_o or_o retaliate_v for_o the_o popish_a canton_n be_v more_o in_o number_n than_o the_o protestant_n they_o send_v lantvogts_fw-fr to_o these_o place_n twice_o to_o the_o protestant_n once_o this_o one_o of_o the_o minister_n of_o zurich_n tell_v i_o what_fw-mi fundi_fw-la svi_fw-la calamitas_fw-la and_o occasion_v the_o two_o late_a breach_n among_o they_o the_o swisser_n on_o each_o side_n be_v very_o stiff_a in_o their_o religion_n the_o papist_n not_o permit_v or_o tolerate_v one_o protestant_n nor_o the_o protestant_n one_o papist_n in_o their_o proper_a territory_n though_o the_o canton_n adhere_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v more_o in_o number_n yet_o the_o reform_a be_v much_o the_o great_a beside_o that_o their_o land_n be_v better_a very_o like_a to_o we_o in_o england_n the_o romanist_n be_v account_v the_o better_a soldier_n and_o
a_o quantity_n of_o grape-stalk_n first_o also_o drench_v in_o wine_n and_o let_v they_o a_o lone_a about_o 15_o day_n more_o or_o less_o according_a to_o the_o season_n till_o they_o come_v to_o make_v as_o they_o call_v it_o a_o rose_n that_o be_v the_o out-lides_a become_v to_o appearance_n dry_a and_o the_o middle_n only_a wet_a these_o grape_n stalk_v be_v thus_o prepare_v they_o put_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o a_o large_a earthen_a pot_n of_o the_o best_a red_a wine_n that_o begin_v to_o be_v sour_a but_o be_v not_o yet_o come_v to_o be_v vinegar_n to_o the_o quantity_n of_o about_o two_o or_o three_o inch_n depth_n somewhat_o above_o the_o wine_n they_o set_v stick_v cross_v the_o pot_n and_o have_v reat_o many_o little_a plate_n of_o copper_n they_o lay_v upon_o the_o dross_n stick_v first_o a_o layer_n of_o the_o prepare_a grape-stalk_n than_o a_o layer_n of_o copper_n plate_n and_o so_o alternate_o s_o s_o s_o till_o the_o pot_n be_v full_a in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o pot_n 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into_o pot_n and_o use_v as_o before_o so_o then_o the_o verdet_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o rust_n or_o scurf_n of_o the_o copper_n calcine_v by_o the_o vapour_n of_o the_o wine_n here_o also_o we_o see_v the_o manner_n and_o process_n of_o blanch_a of_o bee_n wax_n wax_n round_o about_o they_o set_v pot_n with_o water_n wherewith_o they_o sprinkle_v the_o wax_n often_o to_o keep_v it_o from_o melt_a in_o summer_n time_n when_o the_o sun_n lie_v hot_a upon_o it_o some_o 6_o or_o 7_o time_n a_o day_n otherwhiles_o but_o 3_o or_o 4_o time_n in_o 14_o or_o 15_o day_n the_o upper_a end_n of_o there_o cones_fw-la will_v grow_v white_a and_o then_o they_o turn_v they_o to_o whiten_v the_o other_o end_n in_o a_o month_n time_n more_o or_o less_o according_a to_o the_o weather_n they_o will_v become_v white_a all_o over_o then_o they_o melt_v the_o wax_n again_o in_o earthen_a pan_n like_o metae_fw-la or_o scuttle_n and_o run_v it_o so_o melt_v through_o the_o neb_n of_o a_o â—m_n pot_n into_o water_n and_o as_o it_o run_v down_o into_o the_o water_n a_o man_n either_o break_v it_o with_o his_o hand_n into_o grain_n or_o work_v it_o into_o round_a figure_n like_o spiral_n wreath_n or_o corollae_fw-la and_o these_o they_o expose_v again_o to_o the_o weather_n in_o the_o garden_n and_o order_n as_o before_o till_o they_o become_v pure_o white_a and_o then_o melt_v into_o great_a piece_n to_o fell_a the_o mucilage_n where_o with_o they_o be_v smear_v the_o form_n be_v make_v of_o snail_n take_v alive_a shell_n and_o all_o and_o pound_v in_o a_o mortar_n till_o they_o become_v a_o perfect_a pan_n or_o viscus_fw-la the_o form_n once_o besmear_v well_o over_o with_o this_o pap_n will_v last_v dip_v many_o time_n wax_v whiten_v be_v almost_o twice_o as_o dear_a as_o yellow_a wax_n yellow_a wax_n be_v solutive_a and_o use_v where_o there_o be_v a_o inflammation_n and_o the_o sore_n not_o ripe_a white_a wax_n on_o the_o contrary_a very_o astringent_a they_o say_v 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friend_n mr._n martin_n lister_n who_o have_v be_v very_o happy_a in_o make_v discovery_n in_o natural_a history_n have_v find_v the_o like_a grain_n here_o in_o england_n upon_o the_o twig_n of_o cherry_n and_o other_o tree_n and_o judge_v they_o to_o be_v the_o work_n of_o a_o insect_n and_o by_o she_o affix_v to_o the_o twig_n for_o nest_n to_o breed_v and_o harbour_v her_o young_a and_o indeed_o to_o i_o they_o appear_v to_o be_v so_o easy_o recede_v and_o fall_v off_o from_o the_o wood_n when_o the_o young_a be_v hatch_v and_o go_v as_o for_o the_o grain_n themselves_o they_o be_v so_o like_o the_o kermes_n grain_n that_o they_o be_v scarce_o to_o be_v distinguish_v and_o grow_v to_o the_o twig_n just_a in_o the_o same_o place_n and_o manner_n but_o for_o a_o more_o full_a and_o complete_a history_n of_o they_o i_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o mr._n lister'_v letter_n publish_v in_o the_o philosophical_a transaction_n at_o montpellier_n i_o observe_v the_o manner_n of_o make_v oil-olive_n olive_n first_o they_o take_v olive_n whether_o fresh_a gather_v or_o lay_v a_o while_n on_o a_o heap_n it_o matter_n not_o as_o they_o tell_v i_o and_o bruise_v or_o grind_v they_o to_o a_o paste_n â—as_v we_o do_v apple_n to_o make_v cider_n with_o a_o perpendicular_a millstone_n run_v round_o in_o a_o trough_n this_o paste_n or_o the_o olive_n thus_o bruise_v they_o put_v in_o round_o thin_a basket_n make_v of_o spartum_fw-la like_o frail_n have_v a_o round_a hole_n in_o the_o top_n but_o both_o top_n and_o bottom_n clap_v together_o so_o that_o when_o press_v they_o look_v like_o a_o thin_a round_a cake_n half_n a_o score_n or_o more_o of_o these_o basket_n fill_v with_o olive_n pouce_n they_o lie_v on_o a_o heap_n in_o the_o press_n and_o let_v down_o the_o press-beam_n squeeze_v they_o at_o first_o without_o any_o mixture_n then_o wind_v up_o the_o beam_n they_o take_v out_o the_o basket_n and_o into_o each_o one_o put_v a_o good_a quantity_n of_o scald_a water_n which_o they_o have_v always_o ready_a and_o shake_v the_o basket_n mingle_v it_o with_o the_o pouce_n and_o then_o pile_v they_o one_o upon_o another_o as_o before_o press_v they_o down_o a_o second_o time_n this_o second_o operation_n they_o repeat_v again_o and_o then_o take_v out_o the_o pouce_n put_v in_o new_a and_o proceed_v as_o before_o the_o oil_n together_o with_o the_o water_n run_v out_o into_o vessel_n set_v to_o receive_v it_o the_o water_n with_o the_o amurca_fw-la sink_v to_o the_o bottom_n and_o the_o oil_n swim_v above_o it_o which_o they_o take_v off_o with_o a_o copper_n dish_n like_o a_o fleet_a dish_n as_o good_a housewife_n skiâ—_n the_o cream_n from_o their_o milk_n the_o water_n mix_v with_o the_o red_a juice_n of_o the_o olive_n become_v red_a and_o thick_a not_o at_o all_o mingle_n with_o the_o oil_n so_o that_o it_o can_v easy_o the_o least_o drop_n of_o it_o be_v take_v up_o without_o perceive_v it_o it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o provence_n they_o spread_v their_o olive_n on_o a_o floor_n after_o they_o be_v gather_v and_o there_o let_v they_o rest_v 30_o day_n to_o dry_a and_o for_o that_o reason_n their_o oil_n be_v better_a than_o that_o of_o languedoc_n other_o lay_v they_o on_o a_o heap_n a_o while_n to_o let_v they_o sweat_v as_o they_o call_v it_o it_o be_v worth_a the_o note_n that_o though_o the_o olive_n be_v very_o bitter_a and_o of_o a_o fiery_a ungrateful_a taste_n yet_o the_o on_o which_o be_v draw_v from_o they_o be_v sweet_a the_o like_a be_v observe_v in_o bitter_a almond_n and_o it_o be_v very_o likely_a may_v be_v in_o all_o other_o bitter_a fruit_n which_o be_v a_o sufficient_a proof_n that_o the_o taste_n of_o such_o
the_o queen_n cavallerisca_n 6._o a_o great_a piazza_n before_o the_o palace_n where_o be_v abundance_n of_o coach_n always_o attend_v 7._o the_o english_a college_n of_o theatines_n 8._o il_fw-fr retiro_fw-la out_o of_o the_o town_n the_o escurial_n and_o el_n pardo_n i_o set_v out_o from_o madrid_n for_o port_n s._n sebastian_n 5._o we_o pass_v within_o sight_n of_o the_o escurial_n and_o el_n pardo_n and_o lay_v that_o night_n at_o s._n augustin_n 6_o league_n we_o pass_v butrago_n and_o lay_v at_o samoserra_n 6._o all_o the_o way_n a_o barren_a miserable_a mountainous_a country_n 11_o league_n we_o pass_v frecedille_n and_o lay_v at_o aranda_n have_v cross_v the_o river_n durius_n or_o duero_n 7._o 11_o league_n we_o pass_v bahalon_n and_o lerma_n 8._o where_o be_v a_o convent_n of_o dominican_n freres_n and_o a_o palace_n of_o the_o duke_n or_o lerma_n and_o come_v that_o night_n to_o burgos_n 12_o league_n the_o most_o considerable_a thing_n in_o burgos_n be_v 1._o the_o bridge_n over_o the_o river_n relarzon_fw-mi 2._o the_o gate_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o bridge_n where_o be_v the_o statue_n of_o charles_n v_n of_o janus_n calvus_n of_o diego_n porcellero_n of_o fernandez_n gonsales_n of_o nunio_n pasure_n of_o don_n carlotte_n all_o famous_a man_n of_o burgos_n 3._o the_o marketplace_n 4._o the_o great_a church_n in_o which_o be_v a_o great_a many_o monument_n of_o bishop_n and_o canon_n two_o great_a monument_n of_o pedro_n fernando_n di_fw-fr velasco_n constable_n of_o castille_n and_o his_o wife_n mencia_n di_fw-fr mendoza_n countess_n of_o haro_n this_o night_n we_o lodge_v at_o quintora-vides_a 5_o league_n we_o pass_v by_o pancorva_n 10._o a_o place_n very_o famous_a for_o good_a water_n miranda_z a_o great_a town_n where_o there_o be_v a_o good_a bridge_n over_o the_o river_n iberus_n and_o after_o that_o we_o pass_v over_o two_o other_o river_n baias_n and_o sadurra_n and_o lay_v at_o erminian_n 11_o league_n at_o miranda_n there_o be_v a_o 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strong_a fort_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o channel_n lead_v to_o middleburgh_n bergen_n be_v a_o place_n of_o very_o great_a strength_n beside_o the_o wall_n and_o trench_n be_v fortify_v with_o half_a moon_n horn-works_a etc._n etc._n famous_a for_o the_o notable_a resistance_n it_o make_v first_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o marquis_n spinola_n besiege_v of_o it_o anno_fw-la 1622_o at_o our_o be_v there_o it_o be_v hold_v with_o a_o strong_a garrison_n consist_v of_o twelve_o company_n of_o foot_n two_o whereof_o be_v english_a and_o two_o troop_n of_o horse_n beside_o four_o company_n of_o townsman_n may_v 21._o we_o travel_v to_o breda_n breda_n eight_o hour_n distant_a from_o bergen_n for_o so_o they_o reckon_v or_o measure_v their_o way_n in_o these_o country_n by_o the_o time_n they_o spend_v in_o pass_v it_o this_o town_n be_v considerable_a for_o its_o bigness_n well_o build_v and_o populous_a of_o great_a strength_n be_v encompass_v with_o 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