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A11176 The expert midwife, or An excellent and most necessary treatise of the generation and birth of man Wherein is contained many very notable and necessary particulars requisite to be knovvne and practised: with diuers apt and usefull figures appropriated to this worke. Also the causes, signes, and various cures, of the most principall maladies and infirmities incident to women. Six bookes compiled in Latine by the industry of Iames Rueff, a learned and expert chirurgion: and now translated into English for the generall good and benefit of this nation.; De conceptu et generatione hominis. English Rüff, Jakob, 1500-1558. 1637 (1637) STC 21442; ESTC S101598 115,647 315

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may proceed we will now declare First let the Midwife know the time and observe the true paines and dolours also let her comfort and cheare up the labouring woman and let her chearefully exhort her to obey her Precepts and admonitions Likewise let her give good exhortations to other women being present especially to poure forth devout prayers to God afterward to doe their duties at once as well as they are able Which done let her bring the labouring woman to her Stoole which ought to be prepared in this fashion The Navell being cut and the childe washed The Navell to be sprinckled with powder his Navell being dry must be strewed and sprinckled with powder compounded of Bole-Armeniacke Sanguis Draconis and Myrrh and to be pressed downe with a double cloth laid upon it For this doth remedy a Flux of blood and other chances CHAP. III. Of certaine naturall Precepts and Medicines furthering and easing the flownesse and difficultie of the birth BEcause here we will discourse of removing the impediments of the birth wee must consider first of all that the birth is hindred two manner of waies The birth hindred two waies naturally and unnaturally When it shall happen to be hindred unnaturally wee must proceed according to the Precepts and Rules delivered in the fourth Booke following But when it is hindred naturally we must use the Precepts delivered and set downe in this Chapter Before all things let the Midwife be so skilfull of the matter that so much as lieth in her power she may conveniently and readily decline and avoyd all impediments and hindrances of the birth If the birth be hindred by the drinesse or straitnesse of the necke of the Matrix what to doe But if it shall happen that the birth is hindred by siceity drinesse or straitnesse of the necke or privie passages of the Matrix a little quantity of sneesing-powder and Pepper is to be blowne into the nostrills of the labourig-woman with a quill also her mouth is to be kept close and her breath to be kept in and sternutation or sneefing is to be provoked whereby the breath being driven downward may thrust and depresse the Infant to the nether most parts Which effect is also caused by these things following The herbe Bursa pastoris beaten to powder and taken in Wine or broth of Cicers will greatly prevaile Also a spoonfull of Hony taken with twice as much warme water Also the milke of another woman mixed and tempered with the leaves of Mugwoort or Mother woort laid warme upon the Navell Also oile of Bay taken in warme water or broth of Cicers Also two graines of Pepper being taken doe both force and drive forward the birth and also the Secundine Our medicine which we most especially use the birth being hindred and paines of travelling failing and slaking is this Take of the Trochiskes of Myrrh one ounce Saffron ten graines Cinamome one scruple mingle them with two ounces of the water of Mugwoort or Peniroyall and make one draught of it Let the labouring-woman take this draught warme which being taken A Potion let her returne to bed againe about the space of an houre untill feeling the force of this Potion her pangs and paines stirred up againe shee rising up returne to her labour and travell But if this will not profit nor doe any good and the Infant having put forth his head to the birth first doe as yet sticke and doe not proceed forward by and by seven of these Pills are to be given her which being taken let her rest againe a little Take of the Gum Bdellium Myrrh Pills of the seed of Savine Storax liquida that is Stactes Castoreum Agaricum of each halfe a scruple Diagridion sixe graines temper them with the pulpe of Cassia newly extracted as much as may suffice and make Pills of them as big as a Pease Both these medicines procuring a speedy birth are approved almost of all skilfull Physicians and are in use A Pessary Also wee shall use this Pessary which you shall make the length and bredth of a finger of pure wooll and shall cover it over with silke which you shall orderly use dipped in the juyce of Rue or herbe Grace in which Scamonie is dissolved There are some which hang the Iasper-stone or the stone called lapis Aquilinus on the left hip If these things after triall take no effect let the child bearing woman exercise her selfe by going a little afterward let her use this bath or fomentation A Bathe the bath I say reaching up so high that it may come over her belly Take Marish-Mallowes the herbe and root sixe handfulls of other Mallowes Camomile Melilot Parsley of each foure handfulls Lineseed Fenegreke of each two pound Bay-leaves Lavender-leaves of each two handfulls let all these things be boiled in water in which let the labouring woman sit or sometimes apply Sponges dipped in the same warme to her belly and backe The which being done sufficiently let her be cherrished with warme clothes and being brought to her bed let her be annointed with this ointment Take of the oile of sweet Almonds Hens grease An Vnguent oile of Lillies of Muscilage of Marish-Mallowes of each halfe an ounce temper them with a sufficient quantity of wax and make an ointment These things will prevaile to expell and drive forth the Secundines as wee will teach in the Chapter following This being done you shall give her a sop or morsell sodden with the yolke of two Egges in old wine these sorts of things commixed and tempered with them Take Cinamome halfe an ounce the rindes of Cassia or rather so much the more Cinamome in stead of Cassia because the Druggists often sell that which is not good Saffron halfe a scruple Savine Betony Maiden haire Dittany Fenegreke Bay-berries Mints of each one ounce of the bone found in the heart of a Hart Pearles prepared of each halfe a scruple mix them with Sugar If the Secundine come forth first and hinder the passage of the Infant what to doe and make a powder of them somewhat grosse But if the Secundine or after-birth come forth before the child and hinder and let the passage of the Infant that shall be cut off but the Navell must be bound up and this Pessary following must be conveyed into the necke or privie passage of the Matrix Take of Marish-Mallowes with the roots two handfuls of Mother or Mugwoort on handfull of Rue or herb-grace one ounce a halfe Fenegreke Lineseed of each one ounce ten Figs temper them together and make a decoction with a sufficient quantity of water to which being throughly strained adde these things oile of Lillies oile of Lineseede of both two ounces Muske one graine Let the Pessary being moistned in the decoction be conveyed into the necke of the Matrix Let her also by and by use this Electuary An Electuary Take Myrrh Castoreum Calamus aromaticus two ounces Cinamome
ingendered any children because in these the abundance of divers humours retained and stopped hath bred some worse thing and hath given greater occasion of disturbing the temperate health of the body CHAP. II. Of the cure and remedy of sterilitie and barrennesse proceeding from Phlegme THe causes and signes of the difficulty and hardnesse of conceiving in women in men of causing women to be conceived and in them both of begetting being already knowne it followeth now to speake of the cure of them And first of all truely if that difficulty shall be bred and caused of moist and cold Phlegme before all things be used that superfluous matter shall be prepared and digested with this syrup following Take of the roots of Madder the greater two ounces of Ruscus or Butchers-broome Sperage Galangale of each one dram Mugwoort Savine wild Penniroyall Balm Balsamint or Costmary Mints Harts-tong Venus-haire Gallitricum or Clary Sambucus or common Elder Origanum Calamentum montanum Penniroyall of the roots of Valerian of each halfe a handfull of the seed of Seselie drams six Anise Carui or Caruway-seeds of the seed of Fennell Ameos Spikenard of each two drams Xylobalsamum Carpobalsamum of each one dram Liquorice Raisins of each one ounce Rosemary-flowers Staechados Arabica of each halfe an ounce scrapings of Ivory Calamus aromaticus Red-sanders of each halfe a dram Let all these things be beaten together and make a decoction of them with running water as much as sufficeth and with three drammes of Vinegar and three pound of Sugar let them be strained to one halfe of it and adde to the straining Cinamome one dram Muske foure graines The party must drinke foure ounces every day in the morning of this Aromaticall syrup very warme Or you may make this syrup more thin with water of Elder Pimpinel and Mugwoort taking one ounce of each of them and so to drinke three ounces in the morning very warme Or you may prepare another syrup in this manner take Mugwoort Savine Mints Origanum Calamint Hyssop Pimpinel Germander Maiden-haire flowers of the common Elder Staechados of each one handfull Anise Fenel Ameos Carui the seeds of Dill Sesely of each halfe an ounce of the roote of Sperage Butchers-broome the greater Madder of each halfe a pound of red Cicers a little quantity termed of the Physicians a Pugill Spica celtica Spica nardi Galangall Squinantum Calamus aromaticus of each two drammes mixe them and make a decoction of them with running-water with Hony and Sugar of each one pound and a halfe and let it be made aromaticall and sweete to the sense of smelling with Cinamome and Muske as is declared before Three draughts of this syrup to be taken every day in the morning very warme may be prepared in this manner Take Oxymel squiliticum syrup de radicibus acetosi syrup of Mugwoort of each one ounce and a halfe of the waters of Pimpinel Fenel Mugwoort of each three ounces Let three draughts be made of this mixture Afterward the matter being sufficiently prepared and digested by these syrups to be purged out of the body If the woman shall be of a strong Nature or Complexion which is affected with this difficulty of conceiving she may also take these pills Take Pilulae faetidae two scruples Species Diacastoreum one scruple Diagridium sixe graines make of them eleven Pills with syrup of Mugwoort or Hony But if shee cannot brooke the use of Pills let her use this potion in steed of the Pills Take Diacassia halfe an ounce Electuarie of Diaphaenicon Electuarium Indum of each two drams syrup de radicibus made without Vinegar temper them with two ounces of Mugwoort or Bawme water and make a draught of them or else take of the Electuary Diaphaenicon Electuarium Indum Diacassia of each one dram of the best Agarick two drams Ginger one scruple Sal gemma sixe graines Let all things be infused in the whey of Goats milk and hony of Roses one ounce and when they have been infused twelve houres let them be strained and make a drinke of them being mixed with the aforesaid Electuaries But if a dry Electuary shall better please the party let three dry morsells be made up in this manner Take Electuarie Diaphaenicon Electu Indum Diacassia of each two drams white Sugar so much as sufficeth and make three morsells gilded If this shall not be so well liked you may make this Confection in little roundells or Trocoisks take red Roses Cinamome Ginger of each one dram Sanders white and red of each halfe a dram Hermodactyli Esula of each one dram and a halfe Diagridium Turbit of each two drams Mastick one scruple white Sugar halfe a pound Dissolve all these things with the juyce or water of Mugwoort and after they have beene infused in it some houres let them be strained and let a confection be made in little rundells or Trochiskes Let the Dosis or quantity to be taken bee halfe an ounce or five drams Or if you please you shall take of the powders and shall mingle them with white Sugar in equall weight and shall make a mixture of them properly named Tragaea of which you shall give one dram and a halfe in broth of Cicers very warme Some doe give the leaves of Sena beaten to powder two drams and a halfe after this manner But these purging medicines are to be tempered by the counsell of skilfull Physitians according to the qualities of those things for which they are given Now such kind of matter being sufficiently purged the next thing shall be that the use of bathes doe follow and so often as the woman shall come out of them let her take one dram of common Triackle or Mithridate in water of Mugwoort Or if it like you better let her take a little of this confection following Take of the Species or kindes of Triphera magna without Opium Diapliris Diambra Diamuscus Diasatyrion of each halfe a dram scraping of Ivory seed of the herbe of Mercury of each two scruples the Runnet of a Hare and Matrix of it of each halfe a dram Sisely halfe a scruple white Sugar halfe a pound Let them be dissolved with Bawme-water and let there be added to them being orderly boiled Conserve of the rinds of the Citron one ounce and conserve of Rosemary-flowers halfe an ounce Let there be a confection made somewhat thicke But let her chiefest care be while shee doth use bathes that she use a certaine convenient diet and moderate feeding which alwaies must be prescribed and appointed of a skilfull Physitian But if the woman cannot have such naturall bathes a bathe may be prepared for her of these herbes following sodden in water Take Mugwoort Betony Chamaepitis Germander Celandine Clary Bay-leaves Mallowes Feverfew Bawme wilde Penniroyall Origanum Ozimus Penniroyall Rose-mary Savine Melilote St. Iohns-worth Hissop Cammomel of each one handfull Carui Cummin Siler montanum Anise Dill of each three ounces Linseed Fenugrec of each three ounces roots of Cumfrey
else take of the Waters of Buglosse Pimpinell Fumitary Mugwoort Harts-tong of each three ounces Vinegar one ounce white Sugar foure ounces When these are made odoriferous with Cinamome let them be made a Iuleb Let the Dose or quantity at a time be foure ounces Or otherwise Take Calaminth Origanum Staechados Liver-woort Borrage-flowers Mugwoort Buglosse Germander of each halfe a handfull Harts-tong halfe a handfull the barks of the Broome and Ash-tree of each halfe a handfull Raisins one ounce Mixe them and let a decoction be made with one ounce of Epithymie Sugar one pound clarified Hony halfe a pound Vinegar two ounces Let this decoction be spiced with Cinamome let the quantity of an ounce and a halfe be taken with the aforesaid waters The matter being prepared and made solutive for purgation it followeth that it be purged and expelled with medicine Take Cassia newly extracted Manna of each halfe an ounce Let them be dissolved in this decoction following Take Venus-haire flowers of Buglosse Borrage Violets Germander Harts-tong of each halfe a handfull Raisins halfe an ounce Mixe them and make a decoction in water to which adde Cinamome a dram Cassia extracted Manna confection of Hamech of each two drams syrup of Violets one ounce Let all things be tempered together and let a purging medicine be made of them let the quantity of an ounce and a halfe be taken at a time Or else take of the confection of Hamech three drams and a halfe Sugar a sufficient quantity and let a gilded morsell be made devided into three parts Also the pills named Pilulae Lazuli may be used a dram taken at a time The superfluous matter expelled and voyded the next thing to be performed is to use convenient and fit bathes for this purpose which shall be prepared in this manner Take Camomel Melilot Germander Chamaepithys Hyssop Bay-leaves Lavander of each two handfulls Mugwoort foure handfulls Marish-Mallowes with the rootes five handfulls Line-seed Fenegrec of each one pound roots of Valerian halfe a pound Let them all be cut in pieces and being inclosed in a bagge let them boile in bathe let the woman sit afterward But after the Bathe let her eate every day morning and evening a certaine little portion of this confection following Take of the Species of precious Stones two drams seed of Mercury scrapings of Ivorie of each two drams the Pissle of a Bull the Runnet of a Hare with the Matrix of each two scruples white Sugar halfe a pound Dissolve them with water of Buglosse and put to it conserves of Buglosse halfe an ounce of Borrage three drams Cinamome one dram Let those things be powdred which are to be powdred and let the confection be made in Morsells But if the use of the bathe prescribed shall not be convenient yet Fomentations may be made of the aforesaid recited Simples this Electuary going before being alwaies used Further after the bathe or fomentations it shall not be unprofitable to use these Pessaries also in the night and at any other convenient time Take Costus powdered and with oile of Roses and Silke make a Pessary Or with Fenegrec and the Grease of a Ducke or with Sperage-seedes and fat of a Goose Or with oile of Violets Muske and the aforesaid seeds CHAP. VI. Of the Cure and Remedy of sterility proceeding of over-much heate drinesse moisture and coldnesse AMong other impediments and hinderances of conceiving and ingendring immoderate siccity and drinesse of the Matrix is not the least cause And that cause being found out the use of all things is to be directed to a moist temperature yet so as the body be not weakened by these things but strengthened Therefore it shall be very profitable to use these little Cakes often Take white Sugar one pound and a halfe Amylum three ounces Let the Sugar be dissolved with Rose-water and the Amylum mingled with it let a decoction be made with three ounces of sweet Almonds and a little oile of sweete Almonds and little Morsells It is also exceeding profitable to drinke Goats-milke newly milked with Hony or Sugar mixed with it Likewise this bathe is wonderfull convenient Take Heads of Weathers and let them be sodden in a Kettle full of water so long till the flesh be loosed and part quite from the bones which being done Take moreover the leaves of Vine named Vitis Muscatella of the Willow tree Violet-leaves Camomel Melilot of each two handfuls Marish Mallowes with the roots six handfuls Fenegrec Line-seed of each two pound roots of Valerian one pound and a halfe let all things be mingled together and let a bathe be made of them being sufficiently boiled And it may be prepared so that either the woman may sit in it or make Fomentations of it But after the bathe or Fomentations she may take a little morsell of this confection the next houres after meate Take of the Species of Diarhodon Abbatis two drams seede of Mercury scrapings of Ivorie of each two scruples the Matrix of a Hare two drams Cotton-seed Tragacantha Gumme Arabicke of each halfe a dram white Sugar halfe a pound dissolved in water of Buglosse conserve of Buglosse Borrage of each one ounce mixe them and let a gilded confection be made But especially it shall be needfull to moisten the Matrix which shall partly be done by Fomentations used underneath in a chaire inclosed and covered round about and partly by Pessaries being thus prepared Take Marrow of the leg of a Cow Grease of a Henne of each halfe an ounce Styrax liquida two drams Also foure ounces of oile of sweete Almonds may be added to them and let Pessaries be made with cleane wooll But if conception be hindered through intemperate hear that either the body is of an over-hot complexion or the secret parts are molested with intemperate heat First of all this heat shall be diminished by a convenient launcing and opening of the veines the Ankle-veines in the left foot and the Liver-veines in the right foot Afterward purgations must be used so much as reason shall require but before them this Potion shall be taken for a preparative of the hot humours Take herbes of Plantane the greater Endive Venus-haire Polipodie Fumirary of each halfe a handfull red Roses Violet-flowers Buglosse Water-Lillies Borrage of each a little quantity named a Pugil Raisins halfe an ounce Let all of them mixed together be boiled in running-running-water let one halfe be consumed and wasted let them be strained and to the straining let there be added a sufficient quantity of white Sugar and let it be made aromaticall with Cinamome scrapings of Ivory red Corall prepared red Sanders of each halfe a dram Take three ounces of the aforesaid decoction and let them be tempered with two scruples of Choyse Rhubarb powdred with syrup of Epithymie halfe an ounce Cassia newly drawne one dram and a halfe or Manna one dram Or otherwise Take of the Electuary de Succo Rosarum three drams Cassia newly extracted Diasena
of each two drams Temper them with an ounce and a halfe of the aforesaid decoction or of findive-water let a Potion be made of it Or else Take syrup of Peach-Roses one ounce syrup of Peach-flowers halfe an ounce Trochiskes of Agaricke one dram Cassia newly extracted two drams waters of Buglosse and Burrage of each one ounce mixe them and make one draught Pessaries also may be prepared and be applied underneath compounded with the juyce of Mandrake Mastick Myrrh Camphire and Gum Arabick But if the heat do not exceed but shall be more temperate then that which aboundeth shall be diminished with Plaisters laid upon the Navell and secret members as with Vnguentum Santalinum decocted in a liquid and thick forme In few words wee may proceed in the same order as wee have prescribed concerning choler and blood But if coldnesse and moistnesse shall molest and vexe the secret parts over-much First the superfluity of them shall be mollified and prepared for purgation by remedies declining from them to heat and drinesse according to the prescript of the syrup following Take of the herbes of Mugwoort Betony Bawme Penny-royall Marjoram of each one handfull roots of Enula Campana Galangal Saytrion Parsley Fennel Asarum of each two drams Anis-seed Amomum Liquorice Madder that Diers doe use wilde Carrot Siler montanum Cummine of each one dramme Raisins one ounce fountain-Fountaine-water so much as sufficeth of Sugar or clarified Hony a sufficient quantity Let them all be commixed and after the straining made let them be made odoriferous with Cinamome and let Oxymel squilliticum be added to it Take three ounces at a time Or else take Electuarium Indum one ounce Catharticum Imperiale halfe an ounce waters of Buglosse and Borrage of each one ounce temper them together and make a draught Or dissolve them with three ounces of the aforesaid decoction and in like manner make one draught There may also be use here of Pilulae Foetidae and of Pills confected of Rheubarb Purgation sufficiently made let her take Pills prepared in this manner the quantity of a dram when shee is about to goe to bed Take Lignum Aloes Xylobalsamum Siler monnum Asarum or Asara Bacca Masticke Nutmegge Anis-seede Fennel-seede of each one dram Spicke-Nard Calamus Aromaticus Galbanum of each halfe a dram Myrobalani Chebuli Bellirici of each sixe drams Aloes two ounces mingle them with syrup of Peach-Roses and make a masse of Pills let the quantity to be taken be one dram at once To be briefe you may proceed in the same manner as wee have before advised in the cure of Phlegme CHAP. VII Of certaine generall Precepts serving for the curing of the barrennesse of men and women A Great part of the Cure of the barrennesse of men and women consisteth in the use of exeternall things which by our advice must be moderate that the body doe not become grosse and fat because fatnesse doth very much hinder secundity and fruitfulnesse Also extreme leanesse cannot be without fault in this case Wherefore in both these they must use temperate nourishments which have not the Nature to inflate and to breed windy matter in the body They must use Wine but little and sparing and moderate meate But principally let women observe and consider the complexion and state of the Matrix and let them warily marke their Termes lest in the time when they issue forth or when they are cleared from them they use an inconvenient diet but that rather they use most especially such things which are knowne to have an expulsive vertue and force to expell out of the body such as are parsley Stone-parsley Fennel the herbe which the Germans call commonly Pimpinella with the like herbes and roots of the same nature and quality But that every one may be instructed concerning every case wee will give an Antidote and Medicine contrary to the complexion of every corrupted Matrix And verily first of all when the Matrix shall be distempered and troubled with immoderate coldnesse there is caused a stopping of the Flowers bred and ingendred by reason of an evill diet observed in meat and drinke whereby continuall paines are felt about the loynes kidnies secrets along the backe and other members of the body and ever and anon horrible cold doth vex and molest them When things are come to this passe the use of those things is profitable whatsoever are of a hot Nature specially hot baths abounding with Brimstone such as are the bathes of the Helvetians or Swissers especially named the bathes of Badena a City in Helvetia in Germany But it shall be very profitable to use this syrup or potion for a preparative of the mattet to be purged Take of the syrup of Mugwoort on ounce Oxymel compound halfe an ounce waters of Mugwoort and Bawme of each one ounce By mixing them together make one draught But this drinke following must be used for a purgation Take Benedicta Laxativa Cassia newly extracted of each three drams water of Penny-royall and Mugwoort one ounce and a halfe mingle them and let one draught be made Also the confection of Diacastoreum is approved for this use Likewise all their meats are to be seasoned with these spices which have the Nature to heat as with Peper Ginger and such like To be short they must proceed in the same order as wee have taught before in curing sterility comming from a phlegmaticke humour Further if the Matrix shall be grieved with intemperate heat and drinesse the Termes will issue forth often but so sharpe that often times the secret parts are diseased and exulcerated In this case the diet medicines and use of all outward things is to be reduced and brought to a cold and moist temperature as it is in like manner declared before in the Cure of barrennesse proceeding from superfluity of choler But because oftentimes conception is hindred of wind inclosed within the body they must use meate and drinke which doth not puffe up and breed wind in the body but such as doth dissipate and disperse the same and proceed in the same order as we have taught before in curing the false windy conception named Mola And let these things be sufficiently spoken concerning those things which rectifie and remedy barrennesse Now in this discourse those things are not to be omitted Helps of frutfulnesse which further and cause fecundity and fruitfulnesse In this behalfe many excellent profitable things are delivered of the ancient and latter Physicians of which those which are chiefest we have thought it a profitable thing to gather together and to publish abroad to the profit and commodity of many Suffumigation These Fumes first made upon the coales and directed to the Matrix doe please very many Take Cypresse-nuts Nutmegge Masticke Frankincense Ladanum Myrrh Galbanum Bdellium Bay-berries of each one dram Styrax-calamita Styrax liquida of each two scruples Cloves Carui of each halfe a dram Amber two graines Saffron one scruple Muske five graines
observed that the retention of the Termes is caused by the corruption of some humour are these namely most great paines from the Navil even to the privities and about the Kidnies loynes and hips continuall paines but most often paines of the head and also cold sweats many infirmities and griefes of the eyes because of their affinity and fellowship with the Matrix a painfull heavinesse of the eye-lids the colour pale much sadnesse often refusing of meate appetite slow weakenesse of the members and heavinesse of the whole body But here also concerning the quality of the humors very great differences are noted and observed as shall be made manifest in the discourse following If the cause be from Phlegme If the cause of the stopping of the Termes come from phlegme what be the signes and what be the cures the woman waxe pale the eyes doe become blewish the eye-browes doe swell cold is felt in the bottome of the Matrix thick and stinking humors doe issue from it white Termes doe drop from them the vrine is plae like unto Milke thicke and grosse substance is found in the bottome But where this cause shall be observed and found first the diet shall be directed and ordered to a hot and dry temperature Next that cold matter shall be mollified and prepared for purgation with this syrup following Take Chamaepitis Germander Origanum Rosemary Penny-royall Savine water-Mints Calamint wild Mints Thyme of each one handful leaves of Sena one ounce rootes of Ruscus or Butchers Broome Sperage Parsley stone-Parsley wild Radish Madder Valerian of each one ounce a halfe Iuniper-berries foure ounces Agarick two drams seede of the Nettle of the wild Carrot Ameos Anise Fennel Costus of each halfe an ounce and a halfe Let all things be mixed and beaten together and sodden in three pound of running-running-water to the wasting away of halfe of it let them be strained and to the straining adde Sugar so much as sufficeth let it be spiced with two drams of Cinamome and let a syrup be made and let three ounces be taken at a time Or let another such digestive be made Take Oximel compound three ounces water of Mugwoort and Bawme of each foure ounces and a halfe let it be spiced with one dram of Cinamome let a Potion be made of them to be taken at three draughts Then the matter being prepared for purgation shall be purged with this potion following A Potion Take fat Cassia and extracted with the decoction of Germander one ounce and a halfe Dodder Liquorice Polipodium Raisins Venus Haire of each halfe a handfull Cassia extracted Electuarium Indum of each three drams syrup de radicibus sine Aceto one ounce temper them and with the broth of red Cicers let a potion be made and let the quantity of it to be taken be two ounces If they had rather use Pills than this Potion they shall use these Pills take of Masses or Lumps of Pilulae foetidae Agregativae of each halfe a dram Pills Diagridion three graines mingle them with syrup of Mugwoort and let pills be made of them of which nine shall be taken at a time Or else this Powder to be taken in the broth of Cicers or in Whey shall be prepared in this manner Take of the best Turbit one dram A Powder or foure scruples Ginger halfe a dram Sal gemma six graines Saffron two graines Cinamome three graines Sugar two drams mixe them and let a powder be made of them Or they may use this potion following Take Benedicta Laxativa Electuarium Indum of each two drams Diacassia three drammes temper them with Bawme-water and Mugwoort-water so much as sufficeth Morsells Or let such purging morsells be made Take red Roses Ginger Cinamome of each three drams Sanders white and red of each one dram Hermodactyli Esula of each three drams Turbit foure drams Diagridion two drams Masticke one scruple white Sugar one pound Let all these things be dissolved in water of Mugwoort and let a confection be made in morsells and give foure drams at a time Or they may use this infusion following An Infusion Take Agarick halfe an ounce Ginger two scruples Sal gemma halfe a scruple let them be infused in three ounces Adde to them Oximel Squiliticum one ounce let all these things be infused twelve houres afterward let them be strained and squeised out and also spiced and made sweete with Cinamome and Sugar so much as sufficeth and let a potion be made of it the superfluous matter being sufficiently purged the next thing is that such a bathe be prepar'd in which the woman which is purged may sit A Bath Take Savine Calamint Origanum Bawme Feverfew wild-Mints Penny-royall Melilot Camomile of each two handfulls Celandine Pucedanum Horehound worme-Wood of each one handfull Bay-leaves Lavander Mercury Rosemary Ozymus flowers of the Elder-tree of each three handfulls Marish-Mallowes with the roots foure handfulls Mugwoort six handfulls rootes of Valerian two pound let all these things except the Mugwoort be beaten together and being put in a bagge let them boile in water and let a bathe be made of them And when shee commeth out of the bathe let her be annointed with this oyntment following under the Navell and about the loynes take oile of Lillies of sweet Almonds Marrow of the legge of a Calfe one ounce Muscilage Marish-Mallowes Fenegrek Line-seed of each one ounce Wax so much as is sufficient mingle them being beaten and let an Vnguent be made of them This being done let her drinke one spoonfull of this powder following with a convenient portion of the former decoction and afterward lying downe in her bed let her take her rest Take the best Cinamome rindes of Cassia Fistula of each halfe an ounce Cassia lignea three drams Saffron one dram a halfe Aristolochia rotunda Asarum Calamus Aromaticus rinds of the roots of Capparis Costus Dittany roots Tormentill of Eringus Lacca of each foure scruples Chamaepitis Germander Bay-leaves Origanum Penny-royall Ginger Calamint Thyme seeds of Broome of wild Rue of Daucus wild Cresses Hyssop Nigella or Gith Ameos Anise Fennell Bay-berries Serapinum of each halfe a dram Sugar equall to all in waight mixe them together and let a powder be made of them If shee cannot well away with this powder in this manner then let a confection be made in morsells after this manner following of which let her alwaies eate after the bathe Take of the aforesaid powder without Sugar one ounce and halfe a pound of white Sugar Let the Sugar be dissolved in the former decoction or in Mugwoort-water so much as sufficeth and let a confection be made in morsells In this cause proceeding from Phlegme all hot bathes consisting of much Brimstone are approved such as are bathes of Badina a City in Germany But if the woman shall not be able to use the bathe prescribed let her take foure handfulls of the aforesaid sorts of herbes let her boile them
with the best wine and let her receive the Fume of them underneathe thorow a Tunnell And if shee shall also be unable to endure this notwithstanding let her have a Fumigation with this fume following Take Amomum Galbanum of each three drams Assa Foetida Castoreum Spodium of each one dram mixe them and and let a powder be made of them of which one dram at a time cast upon the coales let a Fume be made to be received onely into the Matrix After the Fume being done let her use these Pills seven of them taken at a time Pills Take the fruit of Savine two drams Rue dryed one dram seed of wild Rue halfe a dram Assa Foetida Lachryma Ammoniaca Diers Madder of each one scruple Myrrh Castoreum of each two scruples Cinamome black Peper of each halfe a dram let all things be mix'd together and let them be made a powder and tempered with water of Mugwoort and let pills be formed as big as Pease all these things being finished both the veines named Saphenae shall be opened in both feete the Moone going downe Afterward she may use these Pessaries Take Triacle Mithridate Pessaries of each halfe a dram Castoreum Lachryma Ammoniaca of each one dram mixe them with Cotton dipped in the juyce of the herbe Mercury and make a Pessary Or otherwise Take of the juyce of Rue Wormewood of each equall parts Myrrh Euphorbium seed of Savine of each one dram and a halfe mixe them and let a Pessary be made Another may be made in this manner for women which are stronger by Nature Take Elleborus albus Pyretrum of each three drams Nigella Diagridium of each one dram mingle them with the juyce of Mercury and let a Pessarie be made Let such another be made which is of more efficacie and force Take Nigella Staves-acre Centaury the lesse of each two drams Elleborus albus Vitrum Sal gemma blacke Peper Diagridium of each two scruples Aloes Ladanum cleare Turpentine Styrax Calamita of each three drams Amber one scruple let all things be mixed together and incorporated with a hot Pessell because of the Gummes and being inclosed in a cloth moistned in the juyce of Mercury let Pessaries be made of them Or otherwise Take Gentian Savine Staves-acre Colocynthis Nigella or Gith of each one dram and a halfe let all these things be incorporated with the juyce of the wild Cowcumber named Elaterium or with the juyce of Mercury and let Pessaries be made of it If these former seeme to profit little other Pessaries shall be prepared in this manner Take juyce of Mercury Wormewood Feverfew Mugwoort of each three ounces Myrrhe Euphorbium Castoreum of each two drams Savine-seede Gith-seed of each one dram Ladanum Galbanum of each one dram and a halfe those things which are to be beaten to powder let them be powdered but let the juyces be decocted to a thicknesse let Pessaries be made of them the length and thickenesse of a finger If retention of the Termes be from Choler how it is to be Cured But if retention and straining of the Termes doe proceed from Choler heat shall be felt in the sound and botome of the Matrix drinesse coarctation and streightnesse and a certaine hardnesse not without paines and prickings desire of Venus a yellow colour of the eye-lids the urine red small store of Termes alwaies of a Citrine or yellow colour doth follow and accompany these signes and tokens of Choler And that cause being known the universall diet shall decline to a cold and dry temperature Afterward the supefluous matter shall be prepared for to be purged with this decoction following take leaves of Sena one ounce Mugwoort two handfuls Venus-haire Sorrell Endive Harts-tong Betony Liverwoort Bawme Mercury of each one handfull the foure cold seeds Agnus Castus Daucus or wild Carrot Pyonie Sperage Sothernwood Basil Milium Solis or Gromell of each halfe an ounce red Roses Borrage-flowers Violets of each a small quantity calld a Pugil roots of the best Rheubarb one dram Valerian Butchers-broome stone Parsly Smallage of each an ounce Cyperus Spike of each one dram and a halfe Cicers red Beanes Iuniper-berries Fenegrek of each one Pugil Let all these things be mingled together and beaten and boiled in three pound of running-running-water untill halfe be wasted let them be strained and to the straining let Sugar be added so much as sufficeth let it be spiced with a dram and a halfe of Cinamome You shal give 3 ounces of this decoction foure daies together in the morning when the stomack is empty or in the evening three houres before supper very warme to be drunk of the Patient But if she shal loath this decoction let her use this syrup following A Syrup Take syrup Acetosae simplicis one ounce Oximel simple half an ounce mingle them with the water of Succory and Endive of each one ounce and let a draught be made of it Or else take one ounce of the syrup of Peach-Roses syrup of Endive half an ounce commixe them with two ounces of the afore-spoken decoction or water of Endive and let a draught be made Or you may prepare such solutive medicines Take Manna halfe an ounce Electuarium de Succo Rosarum confection of Hamech Diacassia of each one dram syrup of Violets halfe an ounce waters of Succory and Endive of each one ounce mixe them and let one draught be made or otherwise take of the best Rheubarbe two drams Spike Nard six graines sprinckled with the best Wine infuse them in Whey twelve houres then straine them and to the straining adde Manna Cassia newly drawne of each one ounce and a halfe syrup of Violets one ounce let it be spiced with Cinamome as much as sufficeth and let a potion be made to the quantity of three ounces The superfluous matter being sufficiently purged voided by these solutive medicines such a bathe is to be decocted in which the woman may sit Bathe Take Marish-Mallowes with the rootes three handfulls Motherwoort or Mugwoort two handfulls Elder-flowers Willow-flowers Violet-Plants or Mater violarum Maiden-haire of each one handfulll Valerian halfe a pound Fenegrek Line-seed of each three ounces common Salt two drams Roche Allome halfe an ounce Brimstone one dram let all things be beaten together mingled and put in a bagge and let a bathe be made by boiling of them in which the woman may sit In this case all temperate waters with Allome and Copper doe profit and doe good when shee commeth out of the bathe let her be annointed with this ointment about the Loines and under the Navell Take oile of Roses of sweet Almonds of Violets of each one ounce Marrow of the leg of a calfe halfe an ounce two drams fresh Butter Hens-grease Muscilage of Fenegrek Muscilage of Line-seed of each halfe an ounce Waxe so much as sufficeth and let an Vnguent be made of them in a liquid forme After the Vnction being performed A
Decoction let her take one sponefull of this powder following in a little potion of the decoction hereunto adjoyned and lying downe in her bed let her take rest Take of the Herbes of Sorrell Bawme Mercury Motherwoort red Cicers red Beanes Fenegrek roots of Imperatoria Valerian of each halfe a handfull mingle them with wine so much as sufficeth and let a decoction be made let it be strained and let there be added to the straining two ounces of the powder following and let them be drunke together very hot A powder Take of the rindes or barkes of Cassia Fistula Cyperus of each one dram rootes of Tormentill of Pionie cleared from uttermost rinde Cinamome of each two drams Saffron seed of Daucus graines of Pionie of each one dram and a halfe seedes of Agnus castus of Parsley Basill Stone-Persley Mercury Sperage Milum solis or Gramill Venus-haire Maiden-haire Camomile Betony Liverwoort Spike-Nard Squinanthum Hops Endive of each one scruple Sugar so much mixe them and let a powder be made If she will not use this powder in the aforesaid manner let a confection be made in little rundells or cakes which shee may eate alone comming out of the bathe or may take them dissolved in the afore prescribed decoction And let the confection be such Cakes ●sells Take one ounce of the prescribed powder without Sugar white Sugar halfe a pound let the Sugar be dissolved in Rose-water let the powder be tempered together with it and let little cakes be made in morsels If it doe not please her to use this bathe yet let her use this Fomentation Take Sothernwood ●enta● Dill Motherwoort Camomile Clarie Bawme Mercury Elder-flowers red Roses of each one handfull Fenegrek Line-seed of each halfe a pound mingle all things together and make a decoction with Wine so much as sufficeth with which let the woman be fomented Or let her receive this fume following underneath by a Tunnell or Pipe for the purpose Take seed of Agnus castus one ounce Dill one handfull Carui Costus of each one ounce commixe them and let a decoction be made with wine so much as sufficeth All these things being performed the veines of the Ancle or Saphenae shall be opened after the fift or sixt day in both feeet or in one day one only and in another day the other It will also be profitable to sweate in a bathe also to scarifie the skinne with cupping-glasses about the hips Afterward shee may use these Pessaries Take Borace Amomum Myrrhe Aristolochia rotunda Calamus Aromaticus Cloves Pessaries Majorame of each one dram and a halfe Diagridium tenne graines temper them with the juyces of Motherwoort Wormewood and wild Mint and let a Pessery be made which she shall use continually Or else take Triphera magna sine Opio halfe an ounce Myrrhe Mountaine calamint of each two drams fresh Rue three drams Savine rootes of Sothernwood of each foure drams Ladanum Galbanum Serapinum Assa Foetida of each one dram and a halfe roots of Madder the greater of Cyperus of each one dram mix them and let a powder be made of them but let the Pessary be made with the Gall of a Bull and Oile of Lillies Or she must use the Pessary following Take juyce of Mercury Wormewood Majoram Mugwoort Clary wild Mint of each halfe an ounce mingle the aforesaid prescribed powders with these juyces and make a Pessary of such forme and quantity as it ought to be 〈◊〉 the re●●n shall ●ed of me●●●●●oly how 〈◊〉 be 〈◊〉 But when retention of the Termes shall proceed from melancholy there are found paines and a sound or noise in the bottome of the Matrix by reason of vapours and winds mixed and shut up together in the same the Vrine will be thin blacke and blewish and loose a cloth stained with that flux will appeare with a black colour Moreover this cause being knowne before all things the diet must be directed to a hot and moist temperature afterward the superfluous matter shall be mollified with this decoction or digestive following and prepared for to be purged Take leaves of Sena one ounce herbs of Calamint Origanum Motherwoort Staechados Harts-tong Liverwoort of each half a handful Borrage-flowers Buglosse-flowers Violets Venus-haire Germander of each one Pugil Parsley-roots roots of Sperage Fennel rindes of Cappar-roots of each two drams Liquorice Raisins of each halfe an ounce the best Rheubarb Agarick of each one dram mingle them with running-water and let it be boiled untill one halfe be consumed afterward straine and to the straining adde so much white Sugar as sufficeth and let it be aromatized and spiced with one dram of Cinamome You must give so often of this decoction to the sicke woman untill the superfluous matter shall seem to be sufficiently prepared Or you shall prepare another digestive in this manner Take Oximel simplex one ounce Syrup de radicibus halfe an ounce waters of Sperage and Elder of each one ounce Let it be spiced with Cinamome so much as sufficeth and let one draught be made of it but the matter being sufficiently prepared shall be expelled and purged with this potion following Take Maiden-haire flowers of Borrage Buglosse Violets Hops Staechados Germander of each halfe a handfull Polypodie three drams Liquorice Raisins of each one ounce let all things be mingled and stamped together and let a decoction be made with running-running-water so much as sufficeth till halfe of it be wasted afterward straine it and to the straining put syrup de Epithymo of Violets Cassia newly extracted Manna of each three drams Electuary Hamech Diaphaenicon of each one dram and a halfe commixe them and let a minorative or purging medicine be made of it Or if it please you let it be made in this manner Take Myrobalani Indi halfe an ounce Citrini two drams let them be infused in Whey the space of eleven houres afterward let them be strained out and let there be added to the straining Cassia extracted Manna of each halfe an ounce powder of Epithymie two scruples Ginger six graines Sugar so much as sufficeth temper them and let a potion be made of it In this case also Pilulae Indae are most specially allowed Moreover the superfluous matter being sufficiently purged bathes also fomentations suffumigations unguents powders pessaries may be prepared in the same manner as we have spoken of late concerning Phlegme and choler but not without the counsell of skilfull Physicians For now wee will make an end to say any more concerning the retention and stopping of the Termes by some certaine and manifest cause These are those things courteous Reader which that most learned and expert Chirurgion Iames Rueff compiled in Latine concerning the Originall of Humane-seed and Generation c. FINIS
rightly then wee must know that the port-passage or outward gate that is to say the secrets may be more extended dilated enlarged and that they may better endure all the difficulties of the birth than the inward receptacle or vault and therefore let the midwife also amplifie open that gate or entrance againe according to the quality of the matter that the whole Infant may come forth to the birth And if these aforesaid things shall afford no succour so that the Infant remaineth as yet fixed and unmovable and all the paines and pangs of the birth shall cease then the labouring-woman shall be brought to her bed againe and be holpen with these medicines following which are such Medicines able to expell dead children the Secundines abortives the false conceptions Molae that they are able to expell and drive forth both dead children the Secundines retained behind and also abortives and the false conceptions named Molae First of all as soone as she shall be brought to her bed let her take this potion warme and that being taken let her abstaine from all other meat and let her rest quietly the space of one or two houres untill she thoroughly feele the force and efficacy of it Take figs sliced seven Fenegreke A Potion Mugwoort-seed Rue-seed of each two drams the water of Peniroyall and Mugwoort of each sixe ounces Make a decoction of them and seethe them till the halfe part be wasted and consumed let the residue be strained and put to that which is strained of the Trochiskes of Myrrhe one dram of Saffron three graines of Sugar a sufficient quantity make one draught of it and let it be spiced with Cinamome so much as sufficeth After the aforesaid time of rest she may be brought againe to the travell and labour of the birth Suffumigations where suffumigations and perfumes shal be made underneath with Trochiskes composed of these kindes cast by little and little upon the coales so that all the fume and vapour may attaine onely to the Matrix Take Castoreum Brimstone Galbanum Opoponacum Culver-dung Assa Foetida of each halfe a dram temper them with the juyce of Rue or Herbe-grace and make Trochiskes like unto a Filbert-nut It will profit much to make fumes and vapours with them But if she finde no helpe by them she may use this Emplaister laid upon her belly An Emplaister Take Galbanum one ounce and a halfe Colocynthis without the seeds two drams the juyces of Rue Mugwoort new waxe so much as fufficeth make a Plaister of them Let a Linnen-cloth be spread with this being decocted made according to the breadth of the belly that it may reach from the Navell to the privie parts and to both the sides which thee may retaine and keepe on the place the space of one or two houres if there shall be need A Pessary Or a Pessary made of Wooll the bignesse and length of a finger and covered with Silke dipped and moistened in the decoction follollowing is to be conveyed into the necke or privie passage of the Matrix and to remaine there two houres Take Aristolochia rotunda brought out of France Savine Colocynthis without seeds Stavesacre Elleborus niger of each halfe a dram With these beaten to powder with the juyce of Rue as much as sufficeth make a Pessary But after all these things being used When how we must use Instruments but especially if the Midwife shall not be able to make way and passage for the Infant the parts of the Matrix being enlarged and amplified as they should Instruments wholly fit and profitable for those uses shall be used And when as necessity shall require the use of them the poore and distressed labouring-woman must be encouraged before hand with comfortable and cheerefull words then the Instruments are to be prepared and devout prayer to be poured forth to God and that done let her so sit upon the Stoole that shee may turne her Fundament as much as shee can to the backe of the Stoole and draw her legges to her as shee may and spread and separate them as wide as shee can the other women standing by helping and furthering her that the Midwife may conveniently performe and execute that which is to be done with the Instruments But if another way shall please and seeme more commodious to the Midwife let her bring the woman to her bed in which let her lie her head declining and bending backeward a little but her buttockes lifted somewhat higher than all the rest and her legges drawne unto her so much as may be Then with either of these Instruments which shall please best being annointed let the Midwife begin to worke and to proceed forward For both these hereafter described and set forth are prepared to open enlarge and bring forth Speculum Matricis Apertorium Rostrum anatis Forceps langa tersa Therefore with one of these Instruments I meane that which is named in Latine Rostrum anatis the Ducke or Drakes bill Rostrum anatis the Ducke or Drakes-bil let her take hold of the dead child and let her draw him out with her right hand having taken hold of him but with her left hand let her drive forward both the ports or gates lest the Ligaments or holders be broken and the falling downe of the Matrix doe insue In this case if necessity shall require you may adde to this instrument the paire of Pinsers with which teeth are pulled out or else this Instrument here pictured out Forceps longa tersa the long and smooth Pinsers or tongs named in Latin Forceps longa tersa the long and smooth Pinsers or Tongs the which let her use so convenient that if it be possible she may easily pull out that which is to be drawne forth But if it shall happen that some swelling or congealed blood doe appeare in the fore-skins of the Matrix under the skinne arising from the paines and difficulty of the birth the Veines or Fibraes being broken because of overmuch dilatation opening and enlargement as it falleth out or some inward swelling or tumour of blood shall be bred by which both the childe and Secundines or after-birth are wont to be hindred very much before the birth let the Midwife make incision of that tumour and open it with a cleane knife Incision to be made of such swelling or tumour which hindreth the birth when the matter shall be perceived to be digested and ripe whether it shall appeare before or after the birth let her squeise out the clotted blood and let her presse downe the swelling wipe and cleanse those things which are defiled and let her bring forth the childe as she may if it shall be unborne as yet After let her convey a Pessary into the place oftentimes let her annoint it with the oile of Roses and bind it up daily untill she shall be whole For after the same manner we our selves have also
blacke neither doth it issue forth copiously although it be constrained If it arise through subtility and thinnesse of the blood then the blood is pure and cleare and the Flux is small If heate be mixed with it it shall easily be discerned in the Matrix and by other tokens and signes If cold be mixed with it it shall in like manner be observed and found out If the blood shall issue forth because it is liquid and thin the cause of this is the evill disposition and state of the body and the debility of the concoctions caused and ingendred by abundance of many moistures and winds or vapors inclosed and imprisoned in the Matrix But if you will have certaine knowledge of the humor constraining this unnaturall issue looke upon a linnen cloth sleightly coloured and dipped in the menstruous blood If the colour of it doth incline to rednesse you may know that the cause of the Fluxe doth proceed from blood If it bend toward Citrine or yellow colour from Choler if it incline to whitenesse from Phlegme But if it incline to a black colour you may know the cause of the Fluxe to arise from Melancholy What Fluxes are to be stopped Further you shall consider when as the Flux shall be tolerable and easie to be indured which doth not make the body leane nor weaken it but doth dis-burden it and make the same more light and nimble that such a Flux is inforced and moved by naturall vertue and power only expelling and voyding that which is superfluous in the blood and therefore such Flux and issue ought not to be restrained or stopped But if the contrary thing happen it is to be restrained and staied altogether lest it bring the Patient to cholerick Fevers because that blood being evacuated and exhausted Choler doth beare the whole sway and play the Tyrant and being freed from his bridle doth furiously vex and torment the Patient For blood as it is commonly said is the bridle of Choler But because also naturall colour is nourished cherrished with blood that flowing away it is necessary that a defect and decay of heat must follow and ensue and by that all the members and parts of the body to waxe cold the whole body to be debilitated and weakened the whole appetite to be taken away the concoctions to be hindred the Consumption and Hydropsie and also other most miserable diseases at the last to hasten after the same But because it is not sufficient to know the diversities of the diseases onely unlesse wee be resolved likewise of the fit and convenient cure of repelling them wee will hereafter also declare a few things of many which shall seeme to be the choisest and most speciall concerning the cure and remedy of these evills And as the Causes of these Fluxes and issues are inward and outward so the cure shall be inward and outward also The inward cure of unnaturall Fluxes And truely first of all if this unmeasurable or unnaturall Fluxe shall happen by some inward cause before all things the diet and use of all outward things shall be ordered and directed to a cold and dry temperature that blood may decrease and be diminished Therefore it will greatly profit to decoct and seethe all convenient and agreeable meats in Milke or Water in which Steele red-hot hath beene quenched and to eate Colewoorts boiled with Lentills or Beanes Or if it please you such a decoction shall first be prepared wherein other meats afterward shall be boiled Take Plantane-leaves flowers of Wool-blade or Lungwoort with the leaves of each one handful the roots of Symphytum or comfrey one ounce mingle them together and boile them with water or Milk in which burning Iron hath beene quenched straine it and squeise it out hard With this decoction all other meates may be prepared as Almonds Lentills Beanes the graine Milium Rice Amylum and the like things rosted flesh is to be preferred before sodden Also sauces may be prepared of the juice of Goose-berries Sorrell and Barberries to be mingled with other meats Let her abstaine from Spices and all things which are of a hot nature but specially from Saffron Let her drinke thicke red Wine allaied with water wherein Steele hath beene quenched It will likewise be profitable that Gold should oftentimes be extinguished and quenched in that Wine after it hath beene made red-hot in the fire Let her use no exercise but as much rest as may be Let her use much sleep let her wholly shake hands with Venus and flie from her as from a deadly poison Her belly being constipated and bound by reason of this continuall Fluxe shall be relaxed and unloosed with a gentle Clyster but thou shalt not by any meanes restraine and stop the Flux unlesse it shall induce and bring debility and feeblenesse lest thou oppose thy selfe against Nature of her owne accord expelling and voiding out superfluous things when thy resistance shall procure great evill When and how Fluxes are to be restrained But when necessity shall require then at last it will be convenient and profitable to binde and stop this Flux And first of all you shall use this powder of which you shall give one dram to be drunke at a time in water in which Gold heat red-hot hath bin quenched And the powder shall be thus prepared Take Terra Sigillata Carabe or Amber Succus Acacia of each halfe an ounce Hypocistis or Hypoquistidos Harts-horne washed and burnt the Runnet of a Kid or Hare of each two drams red Corrall prepared and beaten to powder one dram Gumme Arabicke Costus Sanguis Draconis Bole-Armeniacke prepared of each one dram and a halfe Comfrey flowers of Quinces the pills or rindes of Pomgranates of each one dram Pearles prepared one scruple Mumia halfe a dram Myrtles Olibanum of each one dram Lapis Haematites or the Blood-stone roots of the water-Lilly of each one dram and a halfe Mix them all together and let a powder be made of them Also you shall not unprofitably give this powder following to be eaten in an Egge Take Bole-Armenie prepared Terra Sigillata red Sanders Anthera of each one scruple and a halfe Rindes of Pomegranates Acorne-cups Nut-meg of each halfe a dram Mixe them and make a Powder Or let her use this Electuary morning and evening Take of the Antidote Athanasia Micleta of each one ounce old conserve of Roses one ounce and a halfe Rindes of Pomegranates Acorne-cups Nut-meg Corall prepared of each one scruple and a halfe Pearles prepared halfe a scruple Terra Sigillata halfe a dramme Sanguis Draconis Bole-Armenie prepared Lapis Hematites of each one scruple Temper them with syrup of Pomegranates as much as sufficeth and let an Electuary be made of it Adde to it if neede be Philonium Persicum one dram Moreover against Thirst Water wherein red-hot Steele hath beene quenched mingled with the syrup of Quinces and Pomegranates and with the juyce of Gooseberries and Acetosa simplex shall