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water_n accident_n certain_a great_a 56 3 2.1433 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A82022 Spadacrene Anglica, the English spaw, or, The glory of Knaresborough springing from several famous fountains there adjacent, called the vitrioll, sulphurous and dropping wels; and also other minerall waters. Their nature, physical use, situation, and many admirable cures being exactly exprest in the subsequent treatise of the learned Dr. Dean, and the sedulous observations of the ingenious Michael Stanhope Esquire. Wherein it is proved by reason and experience, that the vitrioline fountain is equall (and not inferiour) to the Germain spaw. Deane, Edmund, 1582?-1640. 1654 (1654) Wing D491A; ESTC R226651 28,280 48

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herb_n raisin_n stone_v corant_n damascene_fw-la prune_n butter_n or_o the_o yolk_n of_o egg_n and_o the_o like_a in_o their_o broth_n or_o pottage_n if_o these_o will_v not_o be_v sufficient_a then_o let_v a_o day_n be_v spare_v from_o drink_v the_o water_n and_o let_v the_o party_n take_v some_o lenitive_a medicine_n laxative_a corant_n or_o some_o such_o like_a thing_n whereof_o the_o physician_n have_v ever_o great_a choice_n and_o variety_n wherewith_o he_o can_v fit_v direct_o every_o one_o his_o case_n to_o who_o present_a recourse_n ever_o aught_o to_o be_v have_v when_o any_o of_o these_o or_o the_o like_a accident_n do_v happen_v as_o likewise_o in_o all_o other_o case_n of_o weight_n and_o moment_n a_o relation_n of_o certain_a particular_a cure_n do_v by_o virtue_n of_o mineral_n water_n near_o knaresborow_n in_o the_o west-riding_a of_o the_o county_n of_o yorkshire_n by_o mr._n michael_n stanhope_n before_o entrance_n be_v make_v into_o the_o ensue_a narration_n it_o 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spadacrene_n anglica_n the_o english_a spa_n or_o the_o glory_n of_o knaresborough_n spring_a from_o several_a famous_a fountain_n there_o adjacent_a call_v the_o vitriol_n sulphurous_a and_o drop_a well_n and_o also_o other_o mineral_n water_n their_o nature_n physical_a use_n situation_n and_o many_o admirable_a cure_n be_v exact_o express_v in_o the_o subsequent_a treatise_n of_o the_o learned_a dr._n dean_n and_o the_o sedulous_a observation_n of_o the_o ingenious_a michael_n stanhope_n esquire_n wherein_o it_o be_v prove_v by_o reason_n and_o experience_n that_o the_o vitrioline_n fountain_n be_v equal_a and_o not_o inferior_a to_o the_o german_a spa_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d york_n print_v by_o tho._n broad_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v in_o his_o shop_n in_o the_o low_a end_n of_o stonegate_n near_o to_o the_o common_a hall_n gates_n 1654._o the_o english_a spa_n write_a by_o dr._n edm._n dean_n late_a physician_n in_o york_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o 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participate_v of_o mineral_n virtue_n and_o faculty_n chap._n iu._n of_o five_o fountain_n near_o unto_o the_o town_n which_o do_v participate_v of_o mineral_n virtue_n out_o of_o the_o divers_a fountain_n spring_v hereabout_o five_o be_v worthy_a the_o observation_n of_o physician_n the_o first_o whereof_o be_v very_o near_o unto_o the_o river_n bank_n over_o against_o the_o castle_n call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o dropping-well_a for_o that_o it_o drop_v distil_v and_o trickle_v down_o from_o the_o hang_a rock_n above_o the_o water_n whereof_o have_v a_o certain_a quality_n or_o property_n to_o turn_v any_o thing_n that_o lie_v in_o it_o into_o a_o stony_a substance_n in_o a_o very_a short_a space_n three_o of_o the_o other_o being_z all_z of_o they_o much_o of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o nature_n be_v term_v by_o the_o country_n people_n thereabouts_o the_o stinkingwel_n in_o regard_n they_o have_v a_o ill_a and_o fetide_fw-la smell_v consist_v most_o of_o sulphure-vive_a or_o quick_a brimstone_n one_o of_o they_o and_o that_o which_o have_v the_o great_a current_n or_o stream_n of_o water_n be_v in_o bilton_n park_n the_o other_o two_o be_v in_o the_o say_a forest_n one_o be_v near_o unto_o the_o town_n the_o other_o be_v further_o off_o almost_o two_o mile_n from_o it_o beyond_o a_o place_n call_v haregate_v head_n in_o a_o bottom_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o it_o as_o you_o go_v and_o almost_o in_o the_o side_n of_o a_o little_a brook_n the_o five_o and_o last_o for_o which_o i_o have_v principal_o undertake_v to_o write_v this_o short_a discourse_n be_v a_o acide_fw-la or_o tart_a fountain_n in_o the_o say_a forest_n common_o name_v by_o the_o vulgar_a sort_n tuewhit-well_a and_o the_o english_a spa_n by_o those_o of_o the_o better_a rank_n in_o imitation_n of_o those_o two_o most_o famous_a acide_fw-la fountain_n at_o the_o spa_n in_o germany_n to_o wit_n sawenir_fw-fr and_o pouhon_n whereof_o the_o first_o be_v the_o prime_a
one_o be_v half_o a_o league_n from_o the_o spa_n or_o spa_n village_n the_o other_o be_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o town_n chap._n v._o a_o more_o particular_a recital_n of_o the_o first_o four_o well_n i_o purpose_v to_o speak_v somewhat_o more_o in_o this_o place_n of_o the_o first_o four_o spring_n mention_v in_o the_o former_a chapter_n in_o regard_n the_o consideration_n of_o they_o may_v perhaps_o give_v some_o light_n to_o those_o who_o shall_v hereafter_o search_v further_o into_o the_o secret_n which_o nature_n may_v seem_v to_o afford_v in_o the_o country_n hereabout_o the_o first_o be_v the_o drop_v well_o know_v almost_o to_o all_o who_o have_v travel_v unto_o this_o place_n the_o water_n whereof_o distil_v and_o trickle_v down_o from_o the_o hang_a rock_n over_o it_o not_o only_o drop_v wise_a but_o also_o fall_v in_o many_o pretty_a little_a stream_n this_o water_n issue_v at_o first_o out_o of_o the_o earth_n not_o far_o from_o the_o say_v hang_v rock_n and_o run_v a_o while_n in_o one_o entire_a current_n continue_v so_o till_o it_o come_v almost_o to_o the_o brim_n of_o the_o crag_n where_o be_v oppose_v by_o a_o damn_n as_o it_o be_v artificial_a of_o certain_a spungy_a stone_n be_v afterward_o divide_v into_o many_o small_a branch_n and_o fall_v from_o on_o high_a in_o manner_n aforesaid_a it_o be_v therefore_o very_a like_o that_o mr._n cambden_n in_o person_n do_v not_o see_v this_o fountain_n but_o rather_o that_o he_o have_v it_o by_o relation_n from_o other_o or_o at_o least_o wise_a if_o he_o do_v see_v it_o that_o he_o do_v not_o mark_v and_o due_o observe_v the_o original_n spring_v up_o of_o the_o water_n when_o in_o his_o britannia_n he_o say_v thus_o the_o water_n thereof_o spring_v not_o up_o out_o of_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o earth_n etc._n etc._n concern_v the_o property_n and_o quality_n thereof_o i_o have_v nothing_o more_o to_o write_v at_o this_o time_n there_o be_v former_o little_a trial_n have_v of_o it_o save_v that_o divers_a inhabitant_n thereabouts_o say_v and_o affirm_v that_o it_o have_v be_v find_v to_o be_v very_o effectual_a in_o stay_v any_o flux_n of_o the_o body_n which_o thing_n i_o easy_o believe_v the_o other_o three_o be_v sulphurous_a fountain_n and_o cast_v forth_o a_o stink_a smell_n afar_a off_o especial_o in_o the_o winter_n season_n and_o when_o the_o weather_n be_v cold_a they_o be_v all_o noisome_a to_o smell_v to_o and_o cold_a to_o touch_v without_o any_o manifest_a or_o actual_a heat_n at_o all_o by_o reason_n as_o may_o most_o probable_o be_v think_v their_o mine_n and_o vein_n of_o brimstone_n be_v not_o kindle_v under_o the_o earth_n be_v perhaps_o hinder_v by_o the_o mixture_n of_o salt_n therewith_o those_o who_o drink_v of_o their_o water_n relate_v they_o very_o think_v there_o be_v gunpowder_n in_o they_o and_o that_o now_o and_o then_o they_o vomit_v after_o drink_v thereof_o the_o water_n as_o they_o run_v along_o the_o earth_n do_v leave_n behind_o they_o on_o the_o grass_n and_o leaf_n a_o gray_a slimy_a substance_n which_o be_v set_v on_o fire_n have_v the_o right_a savour_n of_o common_a brimstone_n they_o be_v much_o haunt_v with_o pigeon_n a_o argument_n of_o much_o salt_n in_o they_o of_o which_o in_o the_o evaporation_n of_o the_o water_n by_o fire_n we_o find_v a_o good_a quantity_n remain_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o vessel_n one_o thing_n further_o be_v worth_a observation_n that_o white_a mettle_n as_o silver_n dip_v into_o they_o present_o seem_v to_o resemble_v copper_n which_o we_o first_o note_v by_o put_v a_o silver_n porringer_n into_o one_o of_o these_o unto_o which_o sir_n francis_n trap_n do_v first_o bring_v we_o which_o tincture_n these_o water_n give_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o sulphur_n touch_v their_o virtue_n and_o effect_n there_o may_v in_o general_a the_o like_a property_n be_v ascribe_v unto_o they_o as_o be_v attribute_v unto_o other_o sulphurous_a bath_n actual_o cold_a participate_v also_o of_o salt_n the_o vulgar_a sort_n drink_v these_o water_n as_o they_o say_v to_o expel_v reef_a and_o felon_n yea_o many_o who_o be_v much_o trouble_v with_o itch_n scab_n morphew_n tetter_n ringworm_n and_o the_o like_a be_v soon_o holpen_v and_o cure_v by_o wash_v the_o part_n ill-affected_a therewith_o which_o thing_n they_o may_v much_o more_o convenient_o and_o more_o commodious_o do_v if_o at_o that_o in_o bilton_n park_n be_v frame_v to_o capacious_a bath_n the_o one_o cold_a the_o other●_n to_o be_v make_v hot_a or_o warm_v by_o art_n for_o certain_a know_v hour_n a_o day_n chap._n vi_o a_o more_o particular_a description_n of_o the_o five_o or_o last_o fountain_n call_v the_o english_a spa_n this_o be_v the_o principal_a subject_n of_o this_o whole_a treatise_n be_v in_o the_o say_a forest_n about_o half_a a_o league_n or_o a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a west_n from_o the_o town_n from_o whence_o there_o be_v almost_o a_o continual_a rise_n to_o it_o but_o nothing_o so_o great_a as_o the_o ascent_n be_v from_o the_o spa_n village_n to_o the_o sauvenir_fw-fr this_o here_o spring_v out_o of_o a_o mountainous_a ground_n and_o almost_o at_o the_o height_n of_o the_o ascent_n at_o harcgate-head_n have_v a_o great_a descent_n on_o both_o side_n the_o ridge_n thereof_o and_o the_o country_n thereabouts_o somewhat_o resemble_v that_o at_o the_o spa_n in_o germany_n the_o first_o discoverer_n of_o it_o to_o have_v any_o medicinal_a quality_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o i_o can_v learn_v be_v one_o mr._n william_n slingsby_n a_o gentleman_n of_o many_o good_a part_n of_o a_o ancient_a and_o worthy_a family_n near_o thereby_o who_o have_v travel_v in_o his_o young_a to_o i_o be_v thorough_o acquaint_v with_o the_o taste_n use_v and_o faculty_n of_o the_o two_o spa_n fountain_n in_o his_o latter_a time_n about_o 55_o year_n ago_o it_o be_v his_o good_a fortune_n to_o live_v for_o a_o little_a while_n at_o a_o grange_n house_n very_o near_o to_o this_o fountain_n and_o afterward_o in_o bilton_n park_n all_o his_o life_n long_o who_o drink_v of_o this_o water_n find_v it_o in_o all_o thing_n to_o agree_v with_o those_o at_o the_o spa_n whereupon_o great_o rejoice_v at_o so_o good_a and_o fortunate_a a_o accident_n he_o make_v some_o further_a trial_n and_o assay_n that_o do_v he_o cause_v the_o fountain_n to_o be_v well_o and_o artificial_o wall_v about_o and_o pave_v at_o the_o bottom_n as_o it_o be_v now_o at_o this_o day_n with_o two_o fair_a stone_n flag_n with_o a_o fit_a hole_n in_o the_o side_n thereof_o for_o the_o free_a passage_n of_o the_o water_n through_o a_o little_a gutter_a stone_n it_o be_v open_a at_o the_o top_n and_o wall_v somewhat_o high_a than_o the_o earth_n as_o well_o to_o keep_v out_o filth_n as_o cattle_n for_o come_v and_o approach_v to_o it_o it_o be_v four_o square_n three_o foot_n wide_a and_o the_o water_n within_o be_v about_o three_o quarter_n of_o a_o yard_n deep_a first_o we_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v jade_v dry_a as_o well_o to_o scour_v it_o as_o also_o to_o see_v the_o rise_n up_o of_o the_o water_n which_o we_o find_v to_o spring_v up_o only_o at_o the_o bottom_n at_o the_o chink_n or_o cranny_n between_o two_o stone_n so_o leave_v purposely_o for_o the_o spring_a up_o of_o the_o water_n at_o the_o bottom_n which_o as_o pliny_n observe_v in_o his_o 31_o book_n of_o his_o natural_a history_n and_o the_o three_o chapter_n be_v a_o sign_n above_o all_o of_o the_o goodness_n of_o a_o fountain_n and_o above_o all_o say_v he_o one_o thing_n will_v be_v observe_v and_o see_v unto_o that_o the_o source_n which_o feed_v it_o spring_n and_o boil_v up_o direct_o from_o the_o bottom_n and_o not_o issue_v forth_o at_o the_o side_n which_o also_o be_v a_o main_a point_n that_o concern_v the_o perpetuity_n thereof_o and_o whereby_o we_o may_v collect_v that_o it_o will_v hold_v still_o and_o be_v never_o draw_v dry_a the_o stream_n of_o water_n which_o pass_v away_o by_o the_o hole_n in_o the_o side_n thereof_o be_v much_o one_o and_o about_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o current_n of_o sawenir_fw-fr the_o abovenamed_a gentleman_n do_v drink_v the_o water_n of_o this_o fountain_n every_o year_n after_o all_o his_o life_n time_n for_o help_v his_o infirmity_n and_o mainta_v of_o his_o health_n and_o will_v oftentimes_o say_v and_o aver_v that_o it_o be_v much_o better_o and_o do_v excel_v the_o tart_a fountain_n beyond_o the_o sea_n as_o be_v more_o quick_a and_o lively_a and_o full_a of_o mineral_n spirit_n effect_v his_o operation_n more_o speedy_o and_o soon_o pass_v through_o the_o body_n moreover_o dr._n timothy_n bright_a of_o happy_a memory_n a_o learned_a physician_n while_o he_o live_v my_o very_a kind_a friend_n and_o familiar_a acquaintance_n first_o give_v the_o
chemical_a oil_n thereof_o be_v very_o available_a as_o himself_o affirm_v to_o have_v sufficient_o prove_v against_o the_o stone_n and_o stop_v of_o urine_n and_o many_o other_o outward_a malady_n and_o disease_n andernacus_n and_o gesner_n add_v to_o these_o the_o apoplexy_n all_o which_o for_o avoid_v of_o prolixity_n i_o do_v here_o purposely_o omit_v neither_o will_v i_o further_o trouble_v the_o reader_n with_o the_o recital_n of_o divers_a and_o sundry_a excellent_a remedy_n and_o medicine_n find_v out_o and_o make_v of_o it_o in_o these_o latter_a time_n by_o the_o spagyric_n physician_n and_o other_o insomuch_o that_o joseph_n quercetanus_n one_o of_o those_o be_v very_o of_o opinion_n that_o out_o of_o this_o individual_a mineral_n well_o and_o exquisite_o prepare_v there_o may_v be_v make_v all_o manner_n of_o remedy_n and_o medicine_n sufficient_a for_o the_o store_v and_o furnish_n of_o a_o whole_a apothecary_n shop_n but_o it_o will_v perhaps_o be_v object_v by_o some_o one_o or_o other_o in_o this_o manner_n if_o vitriol_n which_o as_o most_o do_v hold_v be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n or_o beginning_n of_o the_o four_o nay_o of_o a_o caustick_a quality_n and_o nature_n as_o dioscorides_n be_v of_o opinion_n shall_v here_o be_v predominant_a then_o the_o water_n of_o this_o fountain_n must_v needs_o be_v of_o great_a heat_n and_o acrimony_n and_o so_o become_v not_o only_o unprofitable_a but_o also_o very_o hurtful_a for_o man_n use_n to_o be_v drink_v or_o inward_o take_v to_o which_o objection_n not_o to_o take_v any_o advantage_n of_o the_o answer_n which_o many_o learned_a physician_n do_v give_v viz._n that_o vitriol_n be_v not_o hot_a but_o cold_a i_o say_v first_o that_o although_o all_o medicinal_a water_n do_v participate_v of_o those_o mineral_n by_o which_o they_o do_v pass_v yet_o they_o have_v they_o but_o weak_o viribus_fw-la refractis_fw-la especial_o when_o in_o their_o passage_n they_o touch_v and_o meet_v with_o divers_a other_o mineral_n of_o opposite_a temper_n and_o nature_n second_o i_o answer_v that_o in_o all_o such_o medicinal_a fountain_n as_o this_o simple_a water_n do_v far_o surpass_v and_o exceed_v in_o quantity_n whatsoever_o be_v therewith_o intermix_v by_o who_o coldness_n it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o contrary_n be_v scarce_o or_o hardly_o perceive_v for_o example_n take_v one_o proportion_n of_o any_o boil_a liquor_n to_o 100_o or_o more_o of_o the_o same_o cold_a and_o you_o will_v hardly_o find_v in_o it_o any_o heat_n it_o all_o suppose_v then_o vitriol_n be_v hot_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n it_o do_v not_o therefore_o follow_v that_o the_o water_n which_o have_v his_o virtue_n chief_o from_o it_o shall_v heat_v in_o the_o same_o degree_n this_o be_v plain_o manifest_a not_o only_o in_o this_o fountain_n but_o also_o in_o all_o other_o which_o have_v a_o acide_fw-la taste_n be_v indeed_o rather_o cold_a then_o hot_a for_o the_o reason_n above_o mention_v chap._n x._o of_o the_o effect_n which_o this_o fountain_n work_v and_o produce_v in_o those_o who_o drink_v of_o it_o experience_n show_v sufficient_o beside_o reason_n that_o this_o water_n first_o and_o in_o the_o beginning_n cool_v such_o as_o use_v it_o but_o be_v continue_v it_o heat_v and_o dry_v and_o this_o for_o the_o most_o part_n it_o do_v in_o all_o yet_o not_o always_o for_o as_o we_o shall_v more_o full_o declare_v afterward_o it_o effect_v cure_n of_o opposite_a and_o quite_o contrary_a nature_n by_o the_o second_o and_o three_o quality_n wherewith_o it_o be_v endow_v cure_v disease_n both_o hot_a cold_a dry_a and_o moist_a those_o water_n say_v renodaeus_n which_o be_v replenish_v with_o a_o vitrioline_a quality_n as_o those_o at_o the_o spa_n do_v present_o heal_v and_o as_o it_o be_v miraculous_o cure_v disease_n which_o be_v without_o all_o hope_n of_o recovery_n have_v that_o notable_a power_n and_o faculty_n from_o vitriol_n by_o the_o virtue_n and_o efficacy_n whereof_o they_o pass_v through_o the_o meander_n turn_n and_o wind_n of_o all_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n whatsoever_o be_v hurtful_a or_o endammage_v it_o that_o they_o sweep_v and_o carry_v away_o what_o be_v profitable_a and_o commodious_a they_o touch_v not_o nor_o hurt_n that_o which_o be_v flaccid_a and_o loose_a they_o bound_v and_o fasten_v that_o which_o be_v fasten_v and_o strict_o tie_v they_o lose_v what_o be_v too_o gross_a and_o thick_a they_o incide_v dissolve_v attenuate_v and_o expel_v more_o particular_o the_o water_n of_o this_o fountain_n have_v a_o incisive_a and_o abstersive_a faculty_n to_o cut_v and_o loosen_v the_o viscous_a and_o clammy_a humour_n of_o the_o body_n and_o to_o make_v meable_a the_o gross_a as_o also_o by_o its_o pierce_a and_o penetrate_a power_n subtlety_n of_o part_n and_o by_o his_o deterge_n and_o desiccative_a quality_n to_o open_v all_o the_o obstruction_n or_o oppilation_n of_o the_o mesentery_n from_o whence_o the_o seed_n of_o most_o disease_n do_v arise_v and_o spring_v liver_n spleen_n kidney_n and_o other_o interior_a part_n and_o which_o be_v more_o to_o be_v note_v and_o observe_v to_o cool_v and_o contemperate_a their_o unnatural_a heat_n help_v and_o remove_v also_o all_o the_o grief_n and_o infirmity_n depend_v thereupon_o beside_o all_o this_o it_o comfort_v the_o stomach_n by_o the_o astriction_n it_o have_v from_o other_o mineral_n especial_o iron_n so_o that_o without_o doubt_n of_o a_o thousand_o who_o shall_v use_v it_o discreet_o and_o with_o good_a advice_n their_o body_n first_o be_v well_o and_o orderly_o prepare_v by_o some_o learned_a and_o skilful_a physician_n according_a to_o the_o state_n thereof_o and_o as_o their_o infirmity_n shall_v require_v there_o will_v scarce_o be_v any_o one_o find_v who_o shall_v not_o receive_v great_a profit_n thereby_o moreover_o it_o cleanse_v and_o purify_v the_o whole_a mass_n of_o blood_n contain_v in_o the_o vein_n by_o purge_v it_o from_o the_o seresity_n peccant_a and_o from_o choleric_a phlegmatic_a and_o melancholic_a humour_n and_o that_o principal_o by_o urine_n which_o pass_v through_o the_o body_n very_o clear_a and_o in_o great_a quantity_n leave_v behind_o it_o the_o mineral_n force_n and_o virtue_n their_o stool_n who_o drink_v of_o it_o be_v common_o of_o a_o blackish_a or_o dark_a green_a colour_n partly_o because_o it_o empti_v the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n from_o adust_a humour_n and_o melancholy_a or_o the_o sediment_n of_o blood_n but_o more_o especial_o because_o the_o mineral_n intermix_v do_v produce_v and_o give_v such_o a_o tincture_n chap._n xi_o in_o what_o disease_n the_o water_n of_o this_o fountain_n be_v most_o useful_a and_o beneficial_a over_o and_o beside_o the_o peculiar_a and_o specifical_a faculty_n which_o this_o fountain_n have_v it_o show_v divers_a and_o sundry_a other_o manifest_a effect_n and_o quality_n in_o evacuate_v the_o noxious_a humour_n of_o the_o body_n for_o the_o most_o by_o urine_n especial_o when_o there_o be_v any_o obstruction_n about_o the_o kidney_n ureter_n and_o bladder_n or_o by_o urine_n and_o stool_n both_o if_o the_o mesentery_n liver_n or_o spleen_n chance_v to_o be_v obstruct_v but_o if_o the_o effect_n or_o grief_n be_v in_o the_o matrix_fw-la or_o womb_n than_o it_o cleanse_v that_o way_n according_a to_o the_o accustom_a and_o usual_a manner_n of_o woman_n in_o melancholy_a people_n it_o purge_v by_o provoke_v the_o haemorrhoide_n and_o in_o choleric_a by_o siege_n or_o stool_n if_o it_o cause_v either_o vomit_n or_o sweat_n it_o be_v very_o seldom_o &_o rare_a see_v here_o a_o most_o admirable_a work_v guide_v by_o the_o omnipotency_n and_o wisdom_n of_o the_o almighty_a that_o a_o natural_a clear_a and_o pure_a water_n shall_v produce_v so_o many_o and_o several_a effect_n and_o operation_n be_v all_o of_o they_o in_o a_o manner_n contrary_a one_o to_o another_o which_o few_o medicine_n compose_v by_o art_n can_v easy_o perform_v without_o hurt_n and_o damage_n to_o the_o party_n wherefore_o be_v drink_v with_o those_o caution_n and_o circumstance_n necessary_o require_v thereunto_o it_o be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o many_o other_o remedy_n as_o not_o only_o procure_v these_o evacuation_n but_o also_o which_o be_v more_o to_o be_v note_v stay_v they_o when_o they_o grow_v ro_o any_o excess_n for_o see_v that_o here_o be_v mineral_n contain_v booh_o hot_a cold_a dry_a appercive_a astringent_a etc._n etc._n there_o be_v none_o so_o simple_a but_o must_v needs_o think_v and_o grant_v that_o it_o can_v otherwise_o be_v but_o good_a and_o wholesome_a in_o grievance_n and_o disease_n which_o in_o their_o own_o nature_n be_v opposite_a but_o i_o may_v instance_n in_o some_o few_o for_o which_o it_o be_v good_a and_o profitable_a and_o therein_o observe_v some_o order_n and_o method_n it_o dri_v the_o over_o moist_a brain_n and_o help_v the_o evil_n proceed_v there_o from_o as_o rheum_n catarrh_n
expositor_n agree_v nature_n be_v then_o somewhat_o enfeeble_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o weather_n partly_o because_o the_o humour_n be_v then_o as_o it_o be_v accend_v be_v more_o chaff_a by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o purge_a medicine_n partly_o and_o last_o because_o two_o contrary_a motion_n seem_v then_o to_o be_v at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n which_o may_v offend_v nature_n as_o the_o great_a heat_n of_o the_o weather_n lead_v the_o humour_n of_o the_o body_n outward_o to_o the_o circumference_n thereof_o and_o the_o medicine_n draw_v they_o inward_o to_o the_o centre_n all_o which_o circumstance_n in_o our_o cold_a region_n be_v little_a or_o nothing_o at_o all_o as_o former_o have_v be_v mention_v to_o be_v regard_v for_o as_o jacobus_n hollerius_n a_o french_a physician_n much_o honour_v for_o his_o great_a learning_n and_o judgement_n have_v very_o well_o observe_v in_o his_o comment_n upon_o this_o aphorism_n hypocrates_n speak_v here_o only_o of_o those_o purge_a medicine_n which_o be_v strong_a and_o vehement_a or_o hot_a and_o fiery_a and_o that_o this_o precept_n be_v to_o take_v place_n in_o most_o hot_a region_n but_o not_o in_o these_o cold_a country_n as_o france_n england_n and_o the_o like_a over_o and_o beside_o all_o this_o those_o churlish_a hot_a purge_a medicine_n which_o be_v then_o in_o frequent_a use_n in_o hypocrates_n time_n and_o some_o hundred_o year_n after_o be_v now_o for_o the_o most_o part_n obsolete_a and_o quite_o grow_v out_o of_o use_n seldom_o bring_v in_o practice_n by_o physician_n in_o these_o day_n because_o we_o have_v within_o these_o last_o six_o hundred_o year_n great_a choice_n and_o variety_n of_o more_o mild_a benign_a and_o gentle_a purgative_n find_v out_o by_o the_o arabian_a physician_n which_o be_v altogether_o unknown_a unto_o the_o ancient_n to_o wit_n hypocrates_n dioscorides_n galen_n etc._n etc._n which_o have_v little_a heat_n and_o acrimony_n many_o whereof_o be_v temperate_a and_o divers_a cool_n which_o may_v most_o safe_o be_v give_v either_o in_o the_o hot_a time_n and_o season_n of_o the_o year_n or_o in_o the_o hot_a disease_n let_v we_o add_v to_o these_o the_o like_a familiar_a and_o gentle_a purge_a medicine_n more_o late_o yea_o almost_o daily_o new_o find_v out_o since_o the_o better_a discovery_n of_o the_o east_n and_o west_n indies_n so_o that_o henceforth_o let_v no_o man_n fear_v to_o take_v either_o easy_a purgative_n or_o other_o inward_a physic_n in_o the_o time_n of_o canicular_a or_o dog-day_n the_o same_o hollerius_n go_v on_o in_o the_o exposition_n and_o interpretation_n of_o the_o same_o aphorism_n and_o confident_o say_v over_o and_o beside_o that_o we_o have_v benign_a medicine_n which_o we_o may_v then_o use_v as_o cassia_n etc._n etc._n we_o know_v and_o find_v by_o experience_n no_o time_n here_o with_o we_o more_o wholesome_a and_o more_o temperate_a especial_o when_o the_o etesian_a or_o easterly_a wind_n do_v blow_n than_o the_o canicular_a day_n so_o that_o we_o find_v by_o observation_n that_o those_o disease_n which_o be_v breed_v in_o the_o month_n of_o june_n and_o july_n do_v end_n in_o august_n and_o in_o the_o canicular_a day_n wherefore_o if_o a_o disease_n happen_v in_o those_o day_n we_o fear_v not_o to_o open_v a_o vein_n divers_a time_n and_o often_o as_o also_o to_o prescribe_v more_o strong_a purge_a medicine_n wherefore_o away_o hence_o forth_o with_o the_o scrupulous_a conceit_n and_o too_o nice_a fear_n of_o the_o dog-day_n and_o let_v their_o suppose_a danger_n be_v have_v no_o more_o in_o remembrance_n among_o we_o and_o if_o any_o will_v yet_o remain_v obstinate_a and_o still_o refuse_v to_o have_v their_o beam_n pull_v out_o of_o their_o eye_n let_v they_o still_o be_v blind_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o clear_a sunshine_n and_o groap_n on_o after_o darkness_n and_o let_v all_o learned_a physician_n rather_o pity_v their_o folly_n then_o envy_v their_o wit_n chap._n xiii_o at_o what_o time_n of_o the_o year_n and_o at_o what_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n it_o be_v most_o fit_a and_o meet_v to_o drink_v this_o water_n to_o speak_v in_o general_a term_n it_o be_v a_o fit_a time_n to_o drink_v it_o when_o the_o air_n be_v pure_a clear_a hot_a and_o dry_a for_o then_o the_o water_n be_v more_o tart_a and_o more_o easy_o digest_v then_o at_o other_o time_n on_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v best_o to_o forbear_v when_o the_o air_n be_v cold_a moist_a dark_a dull_a and_o misty_a for_o than_o it_o be_v more_o feeble_a and_o hard_a to_o be_v concoct_v but_o more_o special_o the_o most_o proper_a season_n to_o undertake_v this_o our_o english_a spa_n diet_n will_v be_v from_o the_o midst_n or_o latter_a end_n of_o june_n to_o the_o middle_n of_o september_n or_o long_o according_a as_o the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n shall_v fall_v out_o to_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a or_o otherwise_o not_o that_o in_o the_o spring_n time_n and_o in_o winter_n it_o be_v not_o also_o good_a but_o for_o that_o the_o air_n be_v more_o pure_a in_o summer_n the_o water_n also_o must_v needs_o be_v of_o great_a force_n and_o power_n notwithstanding_o it_o may_v sometime_o so_o happen_v in_o summer_n that_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o extraordinary_a fall_n of_o rain_n there_o may_v be_v a_o cessation_n from_o it_o a_o day_n or_o two_o or_o if_o it_o chance_v to_o have_v rain_v over_o night_n it_o will_v then_o be_v fit_a and_o necessary_a to_o refrain_v from_o drink_v of_o it_o until_o the_o rain_n be_v pass_v away_o again_o or_o else_o which_o i_o like_v better_o the_o fountain_n jade_v dry_a and_o fill_v again_o which_o may_v well_o be_v do_v in_o a_o hour_n or_o two_o at_o the_o most_o touch_v the_o time_n of_o the_o day_n when_o it_o be_v best_o to_o drink_v this_o water_n questionless_a the_o most_o convenient_a hour_n will_v be_v in_o the_o morning_n when_o the_o party_n be_v empty_a and_o fast_v about_o seven_o a_o clock_n nature_n have_v first_o discharge_v herself_o of_o daily_a excrement_n both_o by_o stool_n and_o urine_n and_o the_o concoction_n perfect_v this_o time_n be_v likewise_o fit_a for_o exercise_n which_o be_v a_o great_a good_a help_n and_o furtherance_n for_o the_o better_a distribution_n of_o the_o water_n whereby_o it_o do_v produce_v its_o effect_n more_o speedy_o chap._n fourteen_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o drink_v this_o water_n and_o the_o quantity_n thereof_o those_o who_o desire_v the_o benefit_n of_o this_o fountain_n aught_o to_o go_v to_o it_o somewhat_o early_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o if_o they_o be_v able_a and_o strong_a of_o body_n they_o may_v do_v very_o well_o to_o walk_v to_o it_o on_o foot_n or_o at_o least_o wise_a some_o part_n of_o the_o way_n such_o as_o have_v weak_a and_o feeble_a leg_n may_v ride_v on_o horseback_n or_o be_v carry_v in_o the_o coach_n or_o bear_v in_o chair_n as_o for_o those_o who_o infirmity_n cause_v they_o to_o keep_v their_o bed_n or_o chamber_n they_o may_v drink_v the_o water_n in_o their_o lodging_n it_o be_v speedy_o bring_v to_o they_o in_o a_o vessel_n or_o glass_n well_o stop_v it_o be_v not_o my_o meaning_n or_o purpose_n to_o describe_v here_o particular_o what_o quantity_n of_o it_o be_v fit_a and_o meet_v for_o every_o one_o to_o drink_v for_o this_o be_v part_n of_o the_o task_n and_o office_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o physician_n who_o shall_v be_v of_o counsel_n with_o the_o patient_n in_o prepare_v and_o well_o order_v of_o he_o who_o be_v to_o consider_v all_o the_o several_a circumstance_n as_o well_o of_o the_o malady_n or_o disease_n itself_o as_o of_o his_o habit_n and_o constitution_n etc._n etc._n nevertheless_o i_o may_v advise_v that_o at_o the_o first_o it_o be_v moderate_o take_v increase_v the_o quantity_n daily_o by_o degree_n until_o they_o shall_v come_v at_o last_o to_o the_o full_a height_n of_o the_o proportion_n appoint_v and_o think_v to_o be_v meet_a and_o necessary_a there_o they_o be_v then_o to_o stay_v and_o so_o to_o continue_v at_o that_o quantity_n so_o long_o as_o it_o shall_v be_v needful_a for_o example_n the_o first_o morning_n may_v happy_o be_v sixteen_o or_o eighteen_o ounce_n and_o so_o on_o by_o degree_n to_o 20_o 30_o 40_o 50_o 60._o or_o more_o in_o people_n who_o be_v of_o good_a and_o strong_a constitution_n towards_o the_o end_n the_o abatement_n ought_v likewise_o to_o be_v make_v by_o degree_n as_o the_o increment_n be_v former_o make_v by_o little_a and_o little_a here_o by_o the_o way_n every_o one_o must_v be_v admonish_v to_o take_v notice_n that_o it_o be_v not_o always_o best_o to_o drink_v most_o lest_o they_o chance_v to_o oppress_v and_o overcharge_v nature_n that_o will_v rather_o be_v content_a with_o less_o it_o will_v therefore_o be_v more_o safe_a to_o take_v it_o rather_o somewhat_o spare_o
though_o for_o a_o long_a time_n then_o liberal_o and_o for_o a_o short_a time_n but_o indeed_o the_o true_a and_o just_a proportion_n of_o it_o be_v ever_o to_o be_v make_v and_o esteem_v by_o the_o good_a and_o laudable_a concoction_n of_o it_o and_o by_o the_o due_a and_o orderly_o void_v of_o it_o again_o it_o will_v not_o be_v here_o amiss_o to_o add_v this_o one_o observation_n further_o that_o it_o be_v better_a to_o drink_v this_o water_n once_o a_o day_n than_o twice_o and_o that_o in_o the_o morning_n after_o that_o the_o sun_n have_v dry_v up_o and_o consume_v the_o vapour_n retain_v through_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o night_n etc._n etc._n as_o be_v former_o declare_v after_o drink_v it_o it_o will_v be_v needful_a to_o abstain_v from_o meat_n and_o other_o drink_n for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o or_o four_o hour_n but_o if_o any_o one_o who_o have_v a_o good_a stomach_n shall_v be_v desirous_a to_o take_v it_o twice_o a_o day_n or_o if_o any_o shall_v be_v necessary_o compel_v so_o to_o do_v for_o some_o urgent_a cause_n by_o the_o approbation_n of_o his_o physician_n let_v he_o dine_v somewhat_o spare_o and_o drink_v it_o not_o again_o until_o five_o hour_n after_o dinner_n be_v past_a or_o not_o until_o the_o concoction_n of_o meat_n and_o drink_n in_o the_o stomach_n be_v perfect_v observe_v likewise_o that_o he_o content_v himself_o in_o the_o afternoon_n with_o almost_o half_a the_o quantity_n he_o use_v to_o take_v in_o the_o morning_n chap._n xv._o of_o the_o manner_n of_o diet_n to_o be_v observe_v by_o those_o who_o shall_v use_v this_o water_n the_o regiment_n of_o life_n in_o meat_n and_o drink_n ought_v chief_o to_o consist_v in_o the_o right_n and_o moderate_a use_n of_o those_o which_o be_v of_o light_n and_o easy_a digestion_n and_o of_o good_a and_o wholesome_a nourishment_n breed_v laudable_a juice_n therefore_o all_o those_o be_v to_o be_v avoid_v which_o beget_v crud_v and_o ill_a humour_n there_o ought_v furthermore_o special_a notice_n to_o be_v take_v that_o great_a diversity_n of_o meat_n and_o dish_n at_o one_o meal_n be_v very_o hurtful_a as_o also_o much_o condiment_n sauce_n spice_n fat_a etc._n etc._n in_o their_o dress_n and_o cookery_n i_o commend_v hen_n capon_n pullet_n chicken_n partridge_n pheasant_n turkey_n and_o general_o all_o such_o small_a bird_n as_o live_v in_o wood_n hedge_n and_o mountain_n likewise_o i_o do_v approve_v of_o veal_n mutton_n kid_n lamb_n rabbit_n young_a hare_n or_o severit_n etc._n etc._n all_o which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v rather_o to_o be_v roast_v then_o boil_a nevertheless_o those_o who_o be_v affect_v with_o any_o dry_a distemper_n or_o those_o who_o otherwise_o be_v so_o accustom_v to_o feed_v may_v have_v their_o meat_n sodden_a but_o the_o plain_a dress_v the_o better_a i_o discommend_v all_o salt_n meat_n beef_n bacon_n pork_n lard_n and_o lard_a meat_n hare_n venison_n tripe_n and_o the_o entrail_n of_o beast_n pudding_n make_v with_o blood_n pig_n goose_n swan_n teal_a mallard_n and_o such_o like_a and_o in_o general_a all_o waterfowl_n as_o be_v of_o hard_a digestion_n and_o ill_a nutriment_n among_o the_o several_a kind_n of_o fish_n trout_n perche_n loache_n and_o for_o most_o part_n all_o scaly_a fish_n of_o brook_n and_o fresh_a river_n may_v well_o be_v permit_v moreover_o smelt_n sol_n dab_n whiting_n sturbut_n gurnet_n and_o all_o such_o other_o as_o be_v well_o know_v not_o to_o be_v ill_a or_o unwholesome_a to_o feed_v on_o all_o which_o may_v be_v alter_v with_o mint_n hyssop_n anise_v etc._n etc._n also_o cre-fish_n crabfish_n lobster_n and_o the_o like_a may_v be_v permit_v conger_n salmon_n eel_n lamprey_n herring_n salt-ling_n all_o salt_n fish_n sturgeon_n anchovy_n oyster_n cockle_n muscle_n and_o the_o like_a shellfish_n be_v to_o be_v disallow_v white-meat_n as_o milk_n crud_n cream_n old_a cheese_n custard_n whitepot_n pudding-pie_n and_o other_o like_a milk-meat_n except_o sweet_a butter_n and_o new_a cream_n cheese_n be_v to_o be_v forbid_v soft_a and_o rear_v egg_n we_o do_v not_o prohibit_v raisin_n with_o almond_n bisket-bread_n marchpane-stuff_n sucket_n and_o the_o like_a be_v not_o here_o forbid_v to_o be_v eat_v let_v their_o bread_n be_v make_v of_o wheat_n very_o well_o wrought_v ferment_v or_o leaven_v and_o let_v their_o drink_n be_v bear_v well_o boil_a and_o brew_v and_o let_v it_o be_v stale_a or_o old_a enough_o but_o in_o no_o wise_a tart_a sharp_a or_o sour_a and_o above_o all_o let_v they_o forbear_v to_o mix_v the_o water_n of_o the_o fountain_n with_o their_o drink_n at_o meal_n for_o that_o may_v cause_v many_o inconvenience_n to_o follow_v and_o ensue_v let_v i_o advice_n they_o to_o eschew_v apple_n pear_n plumb_n codling_n gooseberry_n and_o all_o such_o like_a summer_n fruit_n either_o raw_a in_o tart_n or_o otherwise_o also_o pease_n and_o all_o other_o pulse_n all_o cold_a salad_n and_o raw_a herb_n onion_n leek_n chive_v cabbage_n or_o colewort_n pompon_n cucumber_n and_o the_o like_a in_o stead_n of_o cheese_n at_o the_o end_n of_o meal_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o eat_v citron_n or_o lemon_n pill_v condit_v or_o else_o fennel_n annise_v coriander_v comfit_n or_o biscuit_n and_o caraway_n as_o well_o for_o to_o discuss_v and_o expel_v wind_n as_o to_o shut_v and_o close_v the_o stomach_n for_o the_o better_a further_a the_o digestion_n of_o meat_n and_o drink_n and_o for_o that_o purpose_n it_o will_v be_v much_o better_a if_o the_o physician_n who_o be_v of_o counsel_n shall_v appoint_v and_o ordain_v some_o fit_a and_o proper_a tragea_n in_o gross_a powder_n mix_v with_o sugar_n or_o else_o make_v into_o little_a cake_n or_o morsel_n likewise_o marmalade_n of_o quince_n either_o simple_a or_o compound_n such_o as_o the_o physician_n do_v often_o prescribe_v to_o their_o patient_n may_v be_v use_v very_o commodious_o after_o dinner_n they_o ought_v to_o use_v no_o violent_a exercise_n neither_o ought_v they_o to_o sit_v still_o sad_o heavy_a and_o muse_v nor_o to_o slumber_n and_o sseep_v but_o rather_o to_o stir_v a_o little_a and_o to_o raise_v up_o the_o spirit_n for_o a_o hour_n or_o two_o by_o some_o fit_a recreation_n after_o supper_n they_o may_v take_v a_o walk_n into_o the_o field_n or_o castle_n yard_n chap._n xvi_o of_o the_o symptom_n or_o accident_n which_o may_v now_o and_o then_o chance_v to_o happen_v to_o some_o one_o or_o other_o in_o the_o use_n of_o this_o water_n although_o those_o who_o be_v of_o good_a and_o strong_a constitution_n observe_v the_o aforenamed_a direction_n do_v seldom_o or_o never_o receive_v any_o harm_n or_o detriment_n by_o drink_v this_o water_n notwithstanding_o it_o may_v sometime_o so_o fall_v forth_o that_o some_o of_o the_o weak_a sort_n may_v perhaps_o observe_v some_o little_a or_o small_a inconvenience_n thereby_o as_o retention_n of_o it_o in_o the_o body_n inflation_n of_o the_o belie_v costivenesse_n and_o the_o like_a wherefore_o to_o 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