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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
water_n abyss_n earth_n zone_n 22 3 14.0275 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A67686 Geologia, or, A discourse concerning the earth before the deluge wherein the form and properties ascribed to it, in a book intitlued The theory of the earth, are excepted against ... / by Erasmus Warren ... Warren, Erasmus. 1690 (1690) Wing W966_VARIANT; ESTC R34720 227,714 369

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fail_v to_o drive_v it_o out_o from_o thence_o but_o then_o as_o to_o the_o way_n of_o the_o earth_n formation_n we_o be_v more_o at_o a_o loss_n as_o be_v not_o so_o satisfactory_o instruct_v concern_v it_o here_o providence_n seem_v to_o have_v leave_v we_o to_o ourselves_o and_o for_o the_o improvement_n of_o both_o remit_v we_o to_o the_o conduct_n of_o philosophic_a learning_n in_o some_o measure_n and_o to_o our_o own_o judgement_n only_o we_o must_v be_v careful_a that_o the_o idea_n we_o frame_v be_v congruous_a to_o the_o truth_n that_o come_v down_o from_o above_o and_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v the_o touchstone_n of_o all_o hypothesis_n among_o christian_n which_o because_o the_o way_n of_o the_o earth_n formation_n according_a to_o the_o theory_n be_v not_o it_o overthrow_v the_o first_o vital_a assertion_n which_o be_v this_o there_o be_v a_o primitive_a earth_n of_o another_o form_n from_o the_o present_a and_o inhabit_v by_o mankind_n till_o the_o deluge_n the_o latter_a 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theor._n p._n 58_o 59_o and_o then_o if_o as_o fast_o as_o they_o shower_v down_o into_o the_o oily_a substance_n they_o do_v immediate_o mix_v and_o incorporate_v with_o it_o yet_o than_o it_o will_v take_v up_o some_o time_n again_o to_o dry_a and_o harden_v this_o new_a make_v earth_n and_o to_o reduce_v it_o to_o a_o habitable_a consistency_n and_o therefore_o its_o formation_n this_o way_n can_v by_o no_o mean_n fall_v in_o with_o the_o real_a time_n of_o its_o production_n nay_o it_o can_v not_o be_v complete_v in_o that_o space_n of_o time_n in_o which_o god_n declare_v that_o he_o begin_v and_o finish_v the_o whole_a creation_n 3._o for_o that_o glorious_a work_n be_v express_o limit_v to_o six_o day_n and_o every_o day_n have_v its_o respective_a task_n particular_o specify_v and_o appropriate_v to_o it_o and_o however_o more_o may_v be_v create_v on_o some_o day_n than_o be_v mention_v as_o angel_n hell_n etc._n etc._n yet_o we_o may_v be_v sure_a there_o be_v no_o less_o 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in_o be_v but_o only_o a_o abyss_n shall_v it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o abyss_n be_v here_o call_v sea_n by_o a_o prolepsis_n i_o rejoin_v those_o sea_n must_v then_o be_v call_v flood_n by_o another_o prolepsis_n and_o so_o the_o advantage_n will_v be_v cast_v on_o our_o side_n for_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o present_a form_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o word_n may_v be_v expound_v most_o natural_o without_o a_o figure_n but_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o other_o form_n they_o must_v not_o only_o be_v strain_v up_o to_o a_o figure_n but_o that_o figure_n must_v be_v twice_o make_v use_n of_o and_o which_o be_v very_o considerable_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d render_v flood_n do_v signify_v river_n and_o so_o the_o lxx_o and_o vulgar_a do_v both_o render_v it_o and_o though_o that_o sense_n fall_v in_o most_o proper_o with_o the_o present_a form_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o it_o be_v every_o where_o extend_v by_o river_n yet_o it_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n hold_v with_o its_o first_o form_n suppose_v it_o establish_v upon_o the_o abyss_n for_o in_o that_o allow_v there_o be_v flood_n there_o can_v be_v no_o river_n as_o to_o the_o next_o place_n psal._n 136._o 6._o who_o stretch_v out_o the_o earth_n above_o the_o water_n we_o need_v say_v no_o more_o than_o have_v be_v say_v already_o it_o may_v as_o well_o be_v read_v juxta_fw-la aquas_fw-la by_o the_o water_n as_o super_fw-la aquas_fw-la above_o the_o water_n the_o three_o pla●e_n be_v psal._n 33._o 7._o he_o gather_v the_o water_n of_o the_o sea_n as_o in_o a_o bag_n he_o lay_v up_o the_o abysses_n in_o storehouse_n which_o say_v the_o theory_n 86._o answer_v very_o fit_o and_o natural_o to_o the_o place_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o abyss_n which_o it_o have_v before_o the_o deluge_n enclose_v within_o the_o vault_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o in_o a_o bag_n or_o in_o a_o storehouse_n but_o i_o say_v it_o suit_n the_o present_a form_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o well_o as_o it_o do_v the_o first_o only_o this_o difference_n the_o bag_n and_o storehouse_n suppose_v to_o be_v in_o the_o first_o earth_n be_v shut_v but_o in_o this_o they_o be_v open_a yea_o it_o suit_n it_o much_o better_o upon_o two_o account_n for_o in_o the_o earth_n as_o it_o be_v now_o there_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d many_o treasury_n or_o storehouse_n of_o water_n according_a to_o the_o text_n which_o have_v the_o word_n in_o the_o plural_a number_n whereas_o in_o the_o first_o earth_n there_o can_v be_v but_o one_o before_o the_o disruption_n and_o then_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d render_v as_o in_o a_o b●g_n shall_v be_v render_v as_o on_o a_o heap_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o english_a the_o theory_n indeed_o fault_v that_o reddition_n as_o not_o make_v i●id_fw-la a_o true_a sense_n but_o in_o all_o likelihood_n our_o translator_n be_v in_o the_o right_a for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d proper_o be_v a_o heap_n and_o though_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v a_o bag_n yet_o as_o heb._n buxtorf_n note_v where_o it_o be_v write_v without_o aleph_fw-la it_o be_v not_o find_v in_o that_o signification_n but_o signify_v a_o heap_n and_o so_o say_v colla●_n fagius_n and_o the_o same_o say_v 16._o masius_n and_o therefore_o 〈◊〉_d schindler_n render_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o this_o very_a place_n tanquam_fw-la ●umulum_fw-la as_o a_o heap_n and_o so_o do_v loc_n bithnor_n add_v that_o whereas_o the_o targum_fw-la and_o lxx_o render_v it_o a_o bag_n it_o be_v because_o they_o read_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d come_v of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d motion_n and_o so_o be_v quasi_fw-la rei_fw-la motae_fw-la in_o unum_fw-la congregatio_fw-la the_o gather_n of_o a_o thing_n move_v into_o one_o he_o will_v have_v to_o signify_v a_o heap_n and_o whereas_o the_o theory_n allege_n that_o the_o vulgate_v septuagint_n etc._n etc._n render_v the_o word_n 87._o in_o a_o bag_n or_o by_o term_n equivalent_a yet_o grant_v that_o to_o be_v the_o only_a proper_a reddition_n it_o will_v make_v nothing_o at_o all_o to_o the_o theorist_n purpose_n another_o place_n of_o scripture_n plain_o defeat_v it_o for_o psal._n 78._o 13._o we_o read_v in_o the_o septuagint_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o the_o vulgar_a statuit_fw-la aquas_fw-la quasi_fw-la in_o utre_fw-fr he_o set_v the_o water_n as_o in_o a_o bag._n which_o not_o only_o make_v the_o forecited_a clause_n of_o the_o 33._o psalm_n to_o be_v no_o manner_n of_o evidence_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v enclose_v at_o first_o but_o moreover_o make_v it_o a_o proof_n of_o the_o clean_a contrary_n for_o it_o speak_v of_o the_o red-sea_n and_o say_v it_o be_v in_o a_o bag_n as_o much_o as_o the_o forequote_v text_n can_v possible_o be_v make_v to_o say_v that_o the_o abyss_n or_o proleptic_a sea_n be_v so_o and_o yet_o at_o the_o same_o time_n it_o be_v not_o only_o open_a as_o other_o sea_n be_v now_o but_o much_o more_o open_a than_o ever_o for_o it_o 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thereof_o be_v lay_v and_o the_o morning_n star_n sing_v etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o when_o the_o theory_n will_v put_v a_o difference_n in_o respect_n of_o time_n betwixt_o the_o forego_n 4_o 5_o and_o 6_o the_o verse_n and_o those_o last_o set_v down_o so_o as_o to_o make_v the_o question_n in_o the_o former_a verse_n proceed_v upon_o the_o form_n and_o construction_n o●_n the_o first_o earth_n and_o those_o in_o the_o latter_a upon_o the_o demolition_n of_o that_o earth_n the_o open_n of_o the_o abyss_n and_o the_o present_a state_n of_o both_o what_o it_o say_v be_v gratis_o di●tum_fw-la and_o the_o distinction_n groundless_a yea_o it_o seem_v not_o only_o to_o be_v apply_v without_o ground_n but_o with_o force_n and_o violence_n for_o the_o context_n intimate_v no_o such_o matter_n but_o rather_o the_o contrary_n it_o run_v on_o in_o a_o direct_a series_n of_o query_n without_o give_v the_o least_o hint_n that_o any_o of_o the_o particular_n touch_v which_o they_o be_v make_v 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give_v his_o decree_n to_o the_o sea_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o pass_v his_o commandment_n and_o his_o appoint_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v make_v to_o be_v s●nchronals_n but_o from_o the_o last_o verse_n of_o the_o quotation_n hitherto_o shall_v thou_o come_v and_o no_o far_o and_o here_o shall_v thy_o proud_a wave_n be_v stay_v a_o objection_n be_v raise_v against_o the_o usual_a exposition_n of_o the_o place_n for_o that_o sentence_n show_v say_v 89._o the_o theory_n that_o it_o can_v be_v understand_v of_o the_o first_o disposition_n of_o the_o water_n as_o they_o be_v before_o the_o flood_n for_o their_o proud_a wave_n break_v those_o bound_n whatsoever_o they_o be_v when_o they_o overflow_v the_o earth_n in_o the_o deluge_n i_o answer_v if_o they_o do_v so_o yet_o that_o argue_v not_o but_o the_o word_n may_v speak_v the_o disposition_n of_o the_o water_n before_o the_o flood_n according_a to_o the_o common_a interpretation_n of_o they_o for_o that_o inundation_n 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sentence_n of_o death_n that_o may_v be_v one_o answer_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o ancient_a hypothesis_n but_o then_o to_o the_o theorist_n i_o may_v give_v in_o this_o for_o another_o the_o proud_a wave_n of_o the_o sea_n do_v never_o pass_v their_o bound_n to_o make_v the_o deluge_n the_o great_a deep_a or_o the_o fountain_n then_o break_v up_o have_v no_o relation_n to_o the_o sea_n i_o confess_v this_o imply_v that_o the_o flood_n be_v to_o be_v explain_v by_o a_o new_a hypothesis_n but_o if_o we_o can_v but_o bring_v in_o such_o a_o one_o as_o may_v be_v as_o justifiable_a as_o the_o theory_n be_v which_o we_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o do_v we_o need_v not_o concern_v ourselves_o far_a about_o it_o the_o last_o place_n be_v prov._n 8._o 27_o 28._o when_o he_o prepare_v the_o heaven_n i_o be_v there_o when_o he_o set_v a_o compass_n upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o deep_a when_o he_o establish_v the_o cloud_n above_o when_o he_o strengthen_v the_o fountain_n of_o the_o abyss_n 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according_a to_o the_o ancient_n who_o stretch_v it_o from_o one_o tropic_n to_o the_o other_o it_o be_v about_o seven_o and_o forty_o degree_n wide_a that_o be_v near_o three_o thousand_o mile_n but_o yield_v it_o to_o have_v be_v but_o half_o so_o broad_a and_o what_o man_n can_v ever_o have_v march_v over_o it_o for_o as_o under_o their_o foot_n there_o will_v have_v be_v vehement_o hot_a and_o scald_a sand_n so_o the_o scorch_a fury_n of_o the_o glare_a sun_n will_v have_v beat_v intolerable_o upon_o their_o head_n and_o then_o what_o shall_v have_v guide_v they_o through_o this_o burn_a tract_n where_o be_v nothing_o of_o path_n or_o waymark_a to_o be_v see_v suppose_v they_o have_v the_o direction_n of_o star_n by_o night_n yet_o who_o or_o what_o shall_v have_v lead_v their_o caravan_n by_o day_n and_o yet_o have_v they_o journy_v without_o sure_a conduct_n whither_o may_v they_o have_v wander_v and_o to_o what_o length_n may_v they_o have_v spin_v out_o their_o range_a progress_n at_o the_o short_a too_o long_o and_o tedious_a to_o be_v bear_v especial_o if_o we_o consider_v that_o in_o those_o their_o travel_n they_o can_v have_v meet_v with_o no_o manner_n of_o shelter_n or_o refreshment_n no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o with_o a_o grove_n or_o a_o tree_n with_o a_o lake_n or_o a_o river_n with_o one_o poor_a fountain_n or_o spring_n of_o water_n or_o a_o single_a puff_n of_o fresh_a and_o cool_a air._n and_o say_v the_o dry_a burning_a part_n of_o this_o zone_n have_v not_o be_v above_o five_o hundred_o mile_n over_o yet_o who_o dare_v have_v think_v of_o venture_v through_o it_o as_o not_o know_v its_o extent_n and_o who_o that_o have_v advance_v a_o few_o furlong_n into_o it_o can_v have_v be_v able_a to_o have_v go_v forward_o or_o to_o return_v alive_a none_o will_v be_v surprise_v at_o this_o that_o have_v a_o right_a notion_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o region_n or_o of_o the_o excessive_a degree_n of_o its_o rage_a heat_n the_o theory_n speak_v it_o in_o these_o word_n which_o all_o circumstance_n weigh_v carry_v no_o hyperbole_n in_o they_o 257._o it_o be_v a_o wall_n of_o fire_n indeed_o or_o a_o region_n of_o flame_n which_o none_o can_v pass_v or_o subsist_v in_o no_o more_o than_o in_o a_o furnace_n now_o if_o adam_n be_v seat_v at_o first_o in_o the_o southern_a hemisphere_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o the_o theory_n hold_v then_o how_o can_v he_o or_o any_o of_o his_o offspring_n have_v remove_v into_o this_o northern_a one_o there_o be_v such_o a_o fiery_a partition_n betwixt_o they_o yet_o we_o be_v tell_v of_o providence_n 371._o transplant_n adam_n into_o this_o hemisphere_n after_o he_o have_v lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o world_n in_o the_o other_o but_o that_o adam_n in_o any_o ordinary_a providential_a way_n and_o no_o extraordinary_a one_o be_v mention_v shall_v cross_v a_o wall_n of_o fire_n or_o a_o region_n of_o flame_n we_o know_v not_o how_o many_o hundred_o mile_n broad_a which_o none_o can_v 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be_v do_v in_o less_o yet_o in_o that_o interval_n the_o fire_n will_v have_v be_v so_o kindle_v in_o the_o torrid_a zone_n as_o to_o have_v make_v it_o too_o hot_a a_o climate_n for_o he_o to_o have_v go_v through_o if_o in_o this_o our_o land_n we_o have_v no_o rain_n for_o eight_o or_o ten_o week_n together_o in_o a_o summer_n we_o see_v how_o lamentable_o the_o ground_n be_v scorch_v and_o how_o the_o surface_n of_o it_o be_v turn_v as_o it_o be_v into_o a_o mere_a turf_n and_o yet_o all_o this_o while_n the_o sun_n be_v not_o perpendicular_a to_o we_o by_o two_o or_o three_o thousand_o mile_n but_o how_o inconceivable_o hot_a then_o must_v the_o middle_a circumference_n of_o the_o first_o earth_n have_v be_v suppose_v it_o subject_a to_o his_o perpendicular_a beam_n not_o only_o for_o ten_o week_n but_o twenty_o year_n together_o and_o no_o one_o cloud_n to_o have_v overshadow_a it_o and_o no_o drop_n of_o rain_n to_o have_v fall_v upon_o it_o all_o that_o while_n it_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v the_o opinion_n of_o athanasi●s_n and_o ephrem_fw-la syrus_n that_o paradise_n into_o which_o adam_n be_v put_v lay_v beyond_o the_o ocean_n and_o that_o he_o wade_v through_o it_o make_v towards_o the_o country_n where_o he_o be_v form_v and_o at_o length_n die_v there_o be_v bury_v in_o mount_n calvary_n upon_o what_o good_a ground_n this_o conceit_n be_v build_v i_o know_v not_o but_o by_o no_o mean_n can_v it_o escape_v the_o censure_n of_o absurdity_n yet_o the_o vast_a ocean_n itself_o may_v as_o well_o be_v fordable_a to_o the_o first_o father_n of_o mankind_n as_o this_o glow_a zone_n passable_a and_o therefore_o the_o difficulty_n of_o get_v through_o that_o ocean_n be_v one_o thing_n that_o induce_v st._n austin_n to_o follow_v lactantius_n and_o the_o ancient_n general_o in_o deny_v antipode_n for_o in_o their_o judgement_n a_o immense_a ocean_n begird_v the_o earth_n after_o the_o manner_n this_o zone_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v do_v and_o part_v our_o northern_a from_o the_o southern_a hemisphere_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o good_a father_n deem_v it_o impossible_a that_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o side_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v opposite_a to_o we_o shall_v ever_o spring_v from_o the_o same_o stock_n with_o we_o and_o be_v of_o adam_n race_n he_o fair_o conclude_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o 9_o it_o be_v too_o absurd_a to_o say_v that_o any_o man_n can_v out_o of_o this_o get_v into_o that_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n by_o sail_v over_o the_o huge_a ocean_n as_o also_o it_o will_v be_v to_o say_v that_o mankind_n be_v found_v there_o of_o that_o first_o man_n adam_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o way_n how_o can_v st._n austin_n if_o consistent_a with_o himself_o place_n paradise_n in_o the_o anti-hemisphere_n or_o continent_n opposite_a to_o we_o as_o 256._o the_o theory_n understand_v he_o do_v when_o he_o thus_o express_o declare●_n it_o to_o be_v his_o judgement_n that_o mankind_n be_v not_o propagate_v there_o and_o can_v not_o be_v transport_v from_o hence_o thither_o 5._o again_o have_v the_o earth_n hold_v such_o a_o right_a situation_n to_o the_o sun_n it_o will_v have_v put_v by_o the_o rain_n which_o help_v to_o raise_v the_o flood_n i_o confess_v it_o be_v grant_v that_o at_o that_o time_n 98._o the_o rain_v fell_a forty_o day_n and_o forty_o night_n together_o and_o that_o throughout_o the_o face_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n and_o this_o be_v but_o a_o certain_a truth_n and_o so_o a_o necessary_a concession_n but_o than_o it_o be_v more_o than_o the_o hypothesis_n can_v bear_v which_o make_v rain_n impossible_a while_o the_o first_o earth_n stand_v in_o any_o other_o place_n but_o the_o frigid_a zone_n and_o therefore_o to_o admit_v such_o general_a rain_n be_v to_o desert_n or_o overthrow_v the_o hypothesis_n and_o to_o suppose_v the_o situation_n of_o the_o earth_n change_v before_o it_o be_v so_o so_o incompatible_a be_v rains_n to_o the_o first_o order_n or_o constitution_n of_o nature_n as_o fix_v by_o the_o theory_n that_o a_o particular_a hydrography_n be_v calculate_v by_o it_o to_o serve_v the_o prediluvian_a age_n with_o water_n but_o then_o the_o same_o system_fw-la or_o frame_n of_o nature_n which_o render_v that_o world_n so_o impluvious_a all_o along_o will_v have_v do_v so_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o flood_n likewise_o yea_o in_o that_o critical_a juncture_n when_o rains_n be_v most_o useful_a it_o will_v have_v take_v most_o place_n and_o make_v they_o least_o plentiful_a for_o then_o the_o earth_n itself_o will_v have_v be_v hot_a and_o dry_a and_o the_o subterraneous_a abyss_n most_o exhaust_v nor_o can_v these_o general_a rain_n be_v pretend_v to_o come_v from_o the_o
disruption_n of_o the_o abyss_n as_o if_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o earth_n have_v cause_v such_o extraordinary_a commotion_n in_o the_o air_n or_o convulsion_n of_o its_o region_n as_o make_v they_o every_o where_o to_o pour_v down_o water_n for_o ibid._n the_o theory_n will_v have_v the_o rain_n to_o be_v antecedent_n to_o the_o disruption_n i_o do_v not_o suppose_v the_o abyss_n break_v open_a till_o after_o the_o forty_o day_n rain_n but_o then_o this_o be_v most_o direct_o against_o scripture_n again_o for_o that_o plain_o affirm_v the_o contrary_a that_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o great_a deep_a and_o the_o window_n of_o heaven_n be_v both_o open_v upon_o one_o day_n gen._n 7._o 11._o in_o the_o six_o hundred_o year_n of_o noah_n life_n in_o the_o second_o month_n the_o seventeen_o day_n of_o the_o month_n the_o same_o day_n be_v all_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o great_a deep_o break_v up_o and_o the_o window_n of_o heaven_n be_v open_v so_o that_o in_o the_o same_o year_n of_o noah_n life_n and_o in_o the_o same_o month_n of_o that_o year_n and_o on_o the_o same_o day_n of_o that_o month_n the_o fountain_n below_o and_o the_o window_n above_o be_v both_o set_v open_a that_o the_o water_n issue_v out_o of_o both_o may_v raise_v the_o deluge_n 6._o let_v i_o add_v in_o the_o next_o place_n that_o it_o be_v a_o know_a question_n that_o have_v be_v move_v by_o writer_n of_o all_o sort_n ancient_a and_o modern_a jewish_a and_o christian_a divine_n historian_n chronologer_n etc._n etc._n at_o what_o time_n of_o the_o year_n the_o flood_n come_v in_o josephus_n for_o instance_n will_v have_v it_o to_o happen_v in_o autumn_n other_o in_o the_o spring_n and_o they_o give_v their_o reason_n for_o it_o the_o question_n do_v manifest_o proceed_v upon_o inadvertency_n their_o not_o mind_v that_o when_o it_o be_v spring_n in_o one_o part_n of_o the_o world_n it_o be_v autumn_n in_o another_o and_o the_o like_a question_n be_v put_v by_o writer_n and_o bandy_v among_o 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declare_v stabili●●r_fw-la the_o last_o article_n concern_v the_o right_a situation_n of_o the_o first_o earth_n be_v establish_v by_o the_o sentence_n of_o philosopher_n yet_o if_o their_o sentence_n allege_v in_o that_o chapter_n be_v well_o consider_v they_o will_v appear_v to_o be_v too_o weak_a and_o insufficient_a i_o shall_v set_v they_o all_o down_o full_o to_o avoid_v suspicion_n of_o pervert_v or_o misrepresent_v they_o the_o first_o be_v take_v out_o of_o plutarch_n and_o deliver_v by_o he_o as_o the_o joint_a opinion_n of_o two_o ancient_a philosopher_n 291._o diogenes_n and_o anaxagoras_n think_v that_o after_o the_o world_n be_v constitute_v and_o live_a creature_n be_v bring_v forth_o out_o of_o th●_n earth_n the_o world_n in_o a_o manner_n be_v incline_v towards_o its_o southern_a part_n of_o its_o own_o accord_n and_o that_o this_o perchance_o be_v do_v by_o providence_n that_o some_o part_n of_o the_o world_n may_v be_v inhabit_v and_o other_o not_o by_o reason_n of_o cold_a heat_n and_o convenient_a temperature_n but_o this_o will_v do_v the_o theory_n little_a service_n it_o rather_o fight_v against_o it_o for_o the_o inclination_n here_o be_v say_v to_o be_v make_v by_o providence_n that_o some_o of_o the_o world_n part_n may_v be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d habitable_a by_o reason_n of_o a_o good_a temperature_n which_o agree_v not_o with_o the_o theory_n for_o that_o hold_v the_o world_n to_o have_v be_v of_o the_o best_a temperature_n before_o the_o earth_n be_v incline_v insomuch_o that_o it_o know_v no_o season_n but_o spring_n and_o what_o then_o can_v mend_v its_o habitableness_n yet_o in_o order_n to_o that_o the_o earth_n be_v incline_v as_o the_o citation_n intimate_v and_o when_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o these_o philosopher_n the_o inclination_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v to_o conduce_v to_o or_o improve_v its_o habitableness_n and_o according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o theory_n it_o will_v rather_o have_v be_v a_o hindrance_n or_o disadvantage_n to_o the_o same_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o this_o allegation_n do_v rather_o cross_v than_o confirm_v the_o hypothesis_n in_o case_n it_o be_v argue_v that_o this_o inclination_n may_v promote_v or_o mend_v the_o habitableness_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o it_o quench_v the_o flame_n in_o the_o torrid_a zone_n and_o reduce_v its_o intolerable_a to_o a_o gentle_a hea●_n neither_o thus_o can_v the_o passage_n be_v draw_v to_o favour_v the_o theory_n for_o say_v the_o philosopher_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o inclination_n some_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v to_o be_v render_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d uninhabitable_a and_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d too_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o vehement_a heat_n whereas_o this_o very_a inclination_n be_v of_o necessity_n to_o be_v a_o qualification_n or_o corrective_a or_o indeed_o a_o perfect_a extinction_n of_o all_o furious_a burn_a in_o the_o torrid_a zone_n as_o 214._o the_o theory_n own_v so_o that_o the_o authority_n cite_v be_v so_o far_o from_o establish_v the_o theory_n hypothesis_n of_o the_o earth_n inclination_n that_o it_o will_v not_o be_v easy_o reconcile_v to_o it_o nor_o can_v it_o excuse_v the_o matter_n with_o this_o pair_n of_o philosopher_n to_o say_v that_o they_o be_v blind_v here_o with_o the_o common_a error_n and_o run_v for_o company_n with_o those_o that_o believe_v there_o be_v a_o torrid_a zone_n when_o there_o real_o be_v none_o for_o allow_v they_o be_v so_o sagacious_a as_o to_o discover_v this_o secret_a of_o the_o earth_n inclination_n we_o must_v also_o grant_v that_o by_o the_o same_o quicksightedness_n they_o will_v clear_o have_v discern_v that_o the_o effect_n thereof_o can_v not_o have_v be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o scorch_a rage_a insufferable_a heat_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o earth_n but_o a_o certain_a mitigation_n or_o quench_v of_o the_o same_o the_o second_o sentence_n be_v that_o of_o empedocles_n which_o occur_v in_o the_o same_o chapter_n of_o plutarch_n 292._o empedocles_n teach_v that_o the_o air_n give_v way_n to_o the_o force_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o north_n incline_v the_o northern_a part_n be_v elevate_v and_o the_o southern_a one_o depress_v and_o this_o happen_v by_o that_o mean_n to_o the_o whole_a world_n here_o be_v a_o mighty_a effect_n produce_v without_o a_o cause_n assign_v at_o least_o here_o be_v non_fw-la causa_fw-la pro_fw-la causa_fw-la the_o assignation_n of_o a_o cause_n altogether_o incompetent_a and_o not_o to_o be_v understand_v for_o why_o shall_v the_o air_n yield_v to_o the_o force_n of_o the_o sun_n more_o towards_o the_o south_n than_o towards_o the_o north_n when_o his_o force_n be_v equal_a upon_o both_o the_o region_n at_o once_o for_o he_o move_v at_o all_o time_n exact_o in_o the_o midst_n betwixt_o they_o his_o influence_n must_v be_v exact_o alike_o upon_o each_o and_o therefore_o that_o it_o shall_v cause_v the_o depression_n of_o one_o more_o than_o of_o the_o other_o be_v a_o thing_n in_o the_o dark_a and_o unintelligible_a but_o say_v the_o sun_n have_v have_v power_n to_o displace_v the_o earth_n and_o by_o sink_v one_o pole_n of_o it_o through_o such_o a_o session_n of_o the_o air_n to_o have_v raise_v the_o other_o yet_o than_o that_o this_o session_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o the_o air_n nor_o consequent_o this_o dislocation_n of_o the_o earth_n till_o the_o flood_n happen_v be_v not_o to_o be_v think_v and_o therefore_o this_o sentence_n favour_v not_o the_o theory_n neither_o for_o that_o have_v positive_o determine_v the_o time_n of_o the_o deluge_n to_o have_v be_v the_o juncture_n of_o the_o earth_n declension_n or_o 195._o dislocation_n whereas_o if_o the_o sun_n have_v be_v the_o cause_n thereof_o by_o work_v a_o change_n in_o the_o air_n conducive_a thereunto_o it_o must_v have_v be_v accomplish_v
the_o ecliptic_a but_o only_o that_o it_o be_v once_o in_o a_o near_a parallelism_n to_o the_o axis_fw-la of_o the_o aequator_fw-la than_o anaxagoras_n find_v it_o in_o his_o day_n and_o so_o the_o declination_n he_o mean_v may_v be_v quite_o different_a from_o that_o we_o contend_v about_o which_o astronomy_n impute_v to_o the_o wallow_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o its_o annual_a motion_n if_o this_o will_v not_o satisfy_v i_o have_v one_o thing_n more_o to_o offer_v grant_v that_o anaxagoras_n shall_v mean_v that_o very_a declination_n which_o the_o theory_n will_v have_v he_o yet_o this_o true_o will_v contribute_v little_a towards_o the_o proof_n of_o the_o thing_n for_o he_o be_v a_o man_n as_o like_a to_o be_v heterodox_n as_o like_a to_o broach_v and_o maintain_v false_a and_o groundless_a opinion_n as_o any_o of_o the_o learned_a ancient_n this_o persuasion_n concern_v he_o i_o build_v upon_o a_o wretched_a foundation_n of_o his_o own_o lay_n i_o mean_v that_o abominable_o gross_a and_o shameful_o absurd_a assertion_n of_o he_o that_o a_o huge_a stone_n by_o the_o river_n aegos_n in_o thracia_n fall_v down_o from_o the_o sun_n a_o extravagance_n so_o childish_a and_o ridiculous_o unreasonable_a as_o may_v just_o give_v a_o wound_n and_o a_o very_a mortal_a one_o to_o his_o philosophic_a reputation_n and_o make_v the_o world_n conclude_v that_o as_o to_o skill_n in_o astronomy_n he_o do_v not_o exceed_v laertius_n remember_v this_o and_o tell_v how_o euripides_n his_o scholar_n do_v hereupon_o call_v the_o sun_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d golden_a glebe_n plutarch_n also_o mention_n it_o in_o the_o life_n of_o lysander_n and_o assure_v we_o that_o as_o the_o stone_n be_v show_v for_o a_o wonder_n so_o it_o be_v venerable_a and_o of_o high_a esteem_n 58._o pliny_n relate_v the_o matter_n more_o large_o but_o in_o case_n we_o shall_v believe_v it_o say_v he_o that_o a_o stone_n can_v descend_v from_o the_o sun_n farewell_o the_o knowledge_n of_o nature_n work_n and_o welcome_a confusion_n a_o very_a proper_a reflection_n or_o inference_n nor_o be_v this_o to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o mere_a ●lip_n in_o anaxagoras_n or_o a_o unlucky_a error_n upon_o which_o he_o stumble_v by_o chance_n it_o must_v be_v his_o settle_a and_o approve_a judgement_n and_o i_o make_v it_o out_o thus_o it_o be_v very_o agreeable_a to_o other_o notion_n of_o he_o or_o to_o the_o strain_n or_o genius_n of_o his_o philosophy_n witness_v that_o strange_a way_n he_o invent_v for_o generate_a the_o star_n for_o he_o think_v that_o the_o 13._o ambient_fw-la aether_fw-la be_v of_o a_o fiery_a nature_n do_v by_o its_o rapid_a circumgyration_n snatch_v up_o stone_n from_o the_o earth_n and_o by_o burn_v they_o turn_v they_o into_o star_n according_a to_o the_o rate_n of_o which_o philosophy_n that_o stone_n of_o which_o the_o sun_n be_v deliver_v may_v possible_o be_v a_o star_n and_o to_o this_o diogenes_n very_o grave_o subscribe_v for_o he_o roundly_o pronounce_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o it_o be_v a_o stony_a star_n which_o fall_v like_o fire_n at_o the_o river_n aegos_n which_o whoever_o can_v think_v will_v not_o stick_v to_o credit_v lun_n plutarch_n story_n of_o a_o lion_n that_o in_o peloponnesus_n fall_v down_o from_o the_o moon_n he_o be_v fling_v off_o thence_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o some_o violent_a agitation_n which_o she_o suffer_v such_o be_v the_o philosophy_n of_o that_o age._n this_o i_o have_v note_v not_o to_o disparage_v anaxagoras_n or_o diogenes_n but_o only_o to_o signify_v that_o where_o they_o stand_v alone_o or_o be_v more_o positive_a than_o other_o in_o assert_v any_o dark_a or_o doubtful_a opinion_n we_o have_v no_o reason_n present_o to_o run_v over_o to_o they_o and_o to_o lay_v the_o stress_n of_o our_o belief_n upon_o their_o authority_n especial_o when_o in_o so_o do_v we_o must_v walk_v contrary_a to_o the_o whole_a world_n of_o the_o learned_a at_o once_o yet_o so_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o most_o likely_a evidence_n which_o the_o theory_n bring_v in_o for_o the_o earth_n declination_n and_o so_o for_o its_o right_a position_n and_o praediluvian_a aequinox_n be_v borrow_v of_o these_o two_o men._n fig._n 3_o page_n 186_o the_o second_o query_n be_v this_o grant_v there_o be_v such_o a_o aequinox_n in_o the_o first_o world_n will_v not_o the_o natural_a day_n towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o that_o world_n have_v be_v long_o than_o in_o the_o former_a period_n of_o the_o same_o for_o while_n the_o outward_a shell_n or_o sphere_n of_o earth_n be_v contiguous_a with_o the_o abyss_n it_o seem_v very_o likely_a that_o it_o be_v carry_v about_o with_o more_o celerity_n than_o it_o can_v be_v afterward_o when_o that_o contiguity_n cease_v by_o reason_n the_o water_n of_o the_o abyss_n be_v exhale_v and_o in_o case_n that_o external_a cortex_fw-la the_o then_o habitable_a earth_n do_v abate_v of_o its_o diurnal_a motion_n upon_o lose_v its_o contiguousness_n with_o the_o abyss_n it_o enclose_v and_o the_o wide_a the_o distance_n grow_v betwixt_o they_o the_o slow_a be_v its_o rotation_n which_o must_v follow_v if_o the_o failure_n of_o the_o contiguity_n we_o speak_v of_o do_v at_o first_o retard_v its_o gyration_n then_o the_o day_n just_a before_o the_o flood_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v long_o than_o ever_o they_o be_v in_o the_o prediluvian_a world_n suppose_v day_n and_o night_n be_v make_v by_o the_o earth_n turn_v upon_o its_o own_o axis_fw-la especial_o if_o the_o moon_n come_v late_o into_o the_o earth_n neighbourhood_n for_o than_o she_o be_v to_o be_v carry_v about_o in_o the_o exterior_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n vortex_n will_v have_v slack_v its_o motion_n as_o a_o heavy_a clog_n hang_v upon_o the_o rim_z of_o a_o wheel_n make_v it_o turn_v more_o slow_o yet_o that_o the_o day_n just_a before_o the_o flood_n be_v of_o no_o unusual_a length_n be_v evident_a in_o the_o very_a story_n of_o the_o flood_n the_o duration_n of_o which_o we_o find_v compute_v by_o month_n consist_v of_o thirty_o day_n apiece_o whereas_o have_v day_n be_v grow_v long_o few_o of_o they_o will_v have_v make_v a_o month._n chap._n ix_o 1._o the_o oval_a figure_n of_o the_o primitive_a earth_n except_v against_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o mass_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v found_v 2._o and_o from_o its_o position_n in_o its_o annual_a motion_n 3._o as_o also_o from_o the_o roundness_n of_o the_o present_a earth_n 4._o which_o roundness_n can_v not_o accrue_v to_o the_o earth_n from_o its_o disruption_n in_o regard_n that_o will_v have_v render_v it_o more_o oval_a still_o in_o case_n it_o have_v be_v oval_a from_o the_o beginning_n 5._o ●r_n at_o least_o will_v not_o have_v make_v it_o less_o oval_a than_o it_o be_v 1._o among_o the_o several_a property_n of_o the_o prediluvian_a earth_n there_o be_v none_o more_o needful_a than_o its_o oviformity_n but_o as_o needful_a as_o it_o be_v it_o seem_v a_o thing_n improbable_a the_o necessity_n of_o it_o be_v apparent_a from_o its_o usefulness_n and_o that_o be_v as_o great_a as_o can_v well_o be_v imagine_v for_o it_o be_v to_o be_v as_o a_o aqueduct_v to_o the_o first_o world_n or_o a_o general_a instrument_n of_o derive_v water_n into_o all_o the_o inhabit_a quarter_n of_o it_o so_o that_o without_o it_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o this_o new_a hypothesis_n the_o earth_n will_v have_v be_v outward_o but_o a_o lump_n of_o sand_n and_o as_o miserable_o barren_a as_o any_o piece_n of_o wilderness_n the_o worst_a arabia_n have_v and_o yet_o if_o we_o attend_v to_o the_o first_o earth_n origination_n how_o can_v it_o be_v of_o a_o oval_a shape_n for_o a_o liquid_a mass_n have_v its_o centre_n in_o itself_o and_o be_v of_o a_o substance_n equal_o yield_v in_o all_o its_o part_n and_o likewise_o equal_o compress_v by_o a_o ambient_fw-la body_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v equal_o extend_v in_o all_o the_o line_n of_o its_o circumference_n that_o be_v it_o must_v be_v exact_o round_a or_o spherical_a for_o why_o any_o piece_n thereof_o shall_v thrust_v up_o high_o or_o shoot_v out_o far_o from_o the_o common_a centre_n than_o the_o rest_n there_o can_v be_v no_o reason_n give_v unless_o according_a to_o the_o hylozoic_a philosophy_n we_o shall_v suppose_v there_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o principle_n of_o life_n or_o self-movency_a in_o matter_n which_o indeed_o be_v to_o exalt_v it_o above_o its_o capacity_n and_o to_o give_v it_o a_o property_n that_o destroy_v its_o nature_n and_o be_v not_o these_o the_o very_a circumstance_n of_o that_o mass_n whereon_o the_o primitive_a earth_n be_v found_v for_o first_o it_o be_v self-centred_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o its_o proper_a centre_n so_o entire_o coherent_a and_o unite_a that_o no_o part_n of_o it_o have_v the_o
be_v high_a than_o that_o it_o fall_v or_o flow_v from_o as_o in_o this_o case_n it_o must_v prove_v before_o the_o watery_a globe_n by_o defluxion_n of_o its_o water_n can_v be_v make_v oval_a it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o water_n by_o a_o natural_a motion_n or_o of_o itself_o do_v perform_v a_o course_n against_o its_o nature_n for_o when_o it_o flow_v down_o or_o be_v say_v to_o do_v so_o and_o according_a to_o its_o own_o nature_n ought_v to_o have_v do_v so_o in_o reality_n and_o according_a to_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o thing_n it_o flow_v up_o nor_o indeed_o can_v it_o possible_o do_v otherwise_o to_o produce_v the_o great_a effect_n pretend_v unless_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o a_o oval_a body_n to_o be_v high_a in_o its_o middle_a part_n and_o then_o true_o but_o upon_o no_o other_o term_n the_o watery_a globe_n may_v become_v oblong_o ex_fw-la illo_fw-la defluxu_fw-la aquarum_fw-la ad_fw-la latera_fw-la &_o exoneratione_fw-la partium_fw-la mediarum_fw-la from_o that_o flow_n down_o of_o the_o water_n to_o the_o side_n which_o the_o theory_n mention_n and_o the_o disburthen_v of_o the_o middle_a part_n of_o it_o now_o if_o the_o watery_a mass_n upon_o which_o the_o ingenious_a theorist_n find_v the_o first_o earth_n can_v not_o be_v make_v oval_a in_o the_o way_n he_o have_v invent_v then_o neither_o can_v that_o earth_n be_v of_o a_o oval_a figure_n it_o be_v bind_v to_o put_v on_o the_o same_o shape_n which_o the_o water_n have_v 2._o very_o improbable_a it_o be_v also_o that_o the_o first_o earth_n shall_v be_v oval_a consider_v its_o position_n or_o direction_n in_o its_o annual_a motion_n for_o that_o be_v such_o as_o can_v not_o well_o consist_v with_o its_o oval_a figure_n in_o it_o its_o pole_n be_v say_v to_o have_v point_v always_o to_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o ecliptic_a and_o so_o it_o will_v have_v be_v direct_v not_o unlike_a to_o ship_n swim_v sideways_o now_o put_v a_o ship_n which_o be_v a_o oval_a body_n into_o the_o smooth_a stream_n imaginable_a and_o lay_v it_o cross_v that_o stream_n and_o see_v how_o long_o it_o will_v keep_v in_o that_o position_n will_v it_o always_o hold_v it_o no_o nor_o for_o any_o considerable_a while_n but_o by_o degree_n will_v quick_o wind_v and_o fall_v in_o to_o swim_v long-way_n with_o it_o and_o continue_v most_o in_o that_o posture_n as_o suit_v best_o with_o its_o own_o shape_n and_o the_o course_n of_o the_o water_n and_o true_o that_o a_o oviform_a earth_n shall_v lie_v cross-way_n in_o the_o aethereal_a channel_n and_o be_v carry_v round_o the_o sun_n for_o sixteen_o hundred_o year_n together_o and_o not_o change_v its_o site_n in_o compliance_n with_o the_o tendency_n or_o stream_n of_o it_o seem_v very_o strange_a if_o not_o impossible_a especial_o when_o that_o earth_n be_v thin_a comparative_o and_o hollow_a like_o a_o shell_n and_o so_o more_o light_a and_o ready_a to_o verge_n or_o be_v draw_v aside_o from_o its_o suppose_a primitive_a situation_n the_o present_a earth_n though_o general_o allow_v to_o be_v of_o a_o spherical_a figure_n and_o also_o of_o a_o solid_a composure_n throughout_o unless_o at_o its_o centre_n and_o likewise_o according_a to_o the_o french_a philosophy_n to_o be_v hold_v by_o a_o particular_a hand_n of_o nature_n in_o its_o incline_a posture_n which_o must_v be_v more_o easy_a to_o be_v keep_v by_o a_o round_a earth_n in_o the_o medium_fw-la which_o carry_v it_o than_o a_o right_a position_n by_o a_o oblong_a one_o be_v yet_o subject_a to_o wallowing_n in_o its_o annual_a motion_n and_o how_o then_o can_v it_o be_v think_v that_o the_o first_o earth_n which_o be_v oblong_v and_o have_v not_o that_o hand_n to_o hold_v it_o steady_a can_v preserve_v its_o axis_fw-la in_o a_o constant_a parallelism_n to_o the_o axis_fw-la of_o the_o ecliptic_a till_o the_o time_n of_o the_o flood_n it_o will_v rather_o have_v turn_v end-way_n in_o the_o celestial_a stream_n and_o have_v stand_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o 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loss_n they_o will_v have_v be_v at_o for_o p●ey_n how_o can_v they_o have_v see_v to_o direct_v their_o motion_n have_v no_o manner_n of_o light_n at_o any_o time_n to_o guide_v they_o so_o that_o upon_o occasion_n they_o must_v have_v r●n_v at_o tilt_n upon_o one_o another_o and_o be_v enclose_v between_o two_o earth_n will_v have_v be_v in_o danger_n of_o strand_a themselves_o both_o above_o and_o below_o second_o it_o will_v have_v be_v a_o place_n as_o close_o as_o it_o be_v dark_a and_o therefore_o what_o shift_n shall_v they_o have_v make_v for_o air_n i_o think_v i_o may_v say_v for_o breath_n for_o as_o for_o whale_n and_o other_o fish_n that_o have_v lung_n 7._o pliny_n say_v it_o be_v full_o resolve_v by_o all_o writer_n that_o they_o breathe_v and_o his_o opinion_n it_o be_v that_o all_o water-creature_n do_v the_o same_o after_o their_o manner_n in_o proof_n of_o which_o he_o offer_v several_a argument_n not_o to_o be_v despise_v as_o their_o pant_v yawn_a hear_v smell_a 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shameful_o for_o the_o firmamentum_fw-la interaqueum_fw-la firmament_n that_o divide_v the_o water_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v a_o frame_n or_o a_o orb_n of_o earth_n or_o the_o first_o habitable_a earth_n that_o as_o the_o divine_a spirit_n tell_v we_o it_o be_v that_o wherein_o the_o fowl_n be_v to_o fly_v which_o yet_o be_v to_o fly_v above_o the_o earth_n gen._n 1._o 20._o yea_o in_o that_o very_a verse_n it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o firmament_n of_o heaven_n and_o by_o god_n himself_o be_v style_v heaven_n god_n call_v the_o firmament_n heaven_n ver_fw-la 8._o even_o that_o very_a firmament_n which_o divide_v the_o water_n as_o we_o learn_v from_o the_o two_o forego_v verse_n and_o therefore_o the_o water_n under_o the_o firmament_n in_o the_o seven_o verse_n be_v say_v in_o the_o nine_o verse_n to_o be_v the_o water_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d under_o the_o heaven_n i_o confess_v the_o theorist_n twit_v we_o for_o understanding_n by_o the_o firmament_n what_o we_o common_o do_v call_v it_o a_o ibid._n vnphilosophic_a thing_n but_o i_o forbear_v to_o retort_v it_o be_v enough_o to_o show_v that_o the_o advantage_n lie_v so_o much_o on_o our_o side_n and_o that_o the_o ingenious_a philosopher_n be_v so_o utter_o lose_v in_o his_o notion_n and_o since_o to_o make_v the_o earth_n before_o the_o flood_n to_o be_v this_o firmament_n be_v so_o impossible_a as_o be_v manifest_o repugnant_a to_o the_o truth_n of_o god_n what_o remain_v but_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v that_o diaphanous_a expansum_fw-la stretch_v out_o betwixt_o we_o and_o the_o cloud_n which_o as_o it_o be_v constitute_v of_o air_n chief_o so_o it_o be_v the_o place_n wherein_o fowl_n do_v fly_v according_a as_o providence_n be_v please_v to_o appoint_v and_o to_o seal_v up_o this_o for_o a_o certain_a truth_n it_o be_v know_v that_o the_o hebrew_n have_v no_o other_o word_n whereby_o to_o express_v air_n but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d heaven_n or_o firmament_n only_o whereas_o this_o aereous_a expansion_n extend_v from_o hence_o to_o the_o cloudy_a region_n where_o be_v the_o wates_n above_o the_o firmament_n and_o therefore_o be_v call_v 4._o water_n above_o the_o heaven_n we_o must_v note_v that_o there_o be_v another_o firmament_n mention_v by_o moses_n i_o mean_v that_o expanse_n of_o indefinite_a vastness_n wherein_o the_o celestial_a light_n be_v fix_v for_o as_o we_o read_v gen._n 1._o 17._o god_n set_v they_o in_o the_o firmament_n of_o heaven_n but_o then_o this_o aereous_a space_n we_o speak_v of_o be_v the_o true_a firmament_n this_o prove_v there_o be_v open_a sea_n at_o first_o else_o as_o be_v say_v before_o this_o firmament_n must_v have_v divide_v the_o water_n from_o the_o earth_n who_o
this_o be_v that_o will_v be_v make_v good_a by_o cast_v in_o on_o the_o present_a earth_n side_n the_o sink_a hollowness_n and_o declivity_n of_o valley_n and_o the_o swell_a protuberancy_n and_o gibbosity_n of_o mountain_n neither_o of_o which_o the_o first_o earth_n have_v far_o if_o people_n before_o the_o flood_n be_v general_o so_o long-lived_a and_o this_o their_o longaevity_n proceed_v from_o a_o perpetual_a aequinox_n and_o settle_v benign_a temperature_n of_o the_o air_n as_o the_o theory_n hold_v then_o sure_o there_o will_v not_o have_v be_v that_o difference_n as_o to_o length_n of_o day_n among_o they_o as_o we_o find_v there_o be_v thus_o lamech_n age_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o 5._o catalogue_n of_o long_a liver_n be_v short_a of_o mathuselah_n near_o two_o hundred_o year_n whereas_o if_o the_o cause_n of_o long_a life_n have_v be_v so_o uniform_a and_o steady_a a_o thing_n and_o so_o general_o and_o equal_o influential_a upon_o all_o as_o the_o suppose_a aequinox_n the_o effect_n will_v have_v answer_v it_o longaevity_n itself_o will_v have_v be_v more_o regular_a and_o not_o have_v admit_v of_o so_o much_o disparity_n though_o the_o truth_n be_v such_o a_o aequinox_n and_o such_o a_o earth_n as_o we_o have_v hear_v of_o will_v rather_o help_v to_o shorten_v life_n we_o may_v think_v than_o draw_v it_o out_o to_o such_o a_o length_n for_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o they_o must_v shut_v all_o wind_n and_o storm_n and_o cloud_n and_o rain_n and_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n out_o of_o the_o first_o world_n and_o what_o be_v these_o but_o crise_v of_o nature_n wherein_o those_o malignity_n and_o noxious_a quality_n which_o be_v lodge_v in_o she_o and_o will_v corrupt_v she_o suffer_v a_o solution_n and_o be_v discharge_v just_a as_o morbific_a humour_n in_o the_o body_n first_o ferment_n and_o then_o be_v throw_v off_o by_o proper_a evacuation_n but_o when_o there_o can_v be_v no_o storm_n or_o thunder_n to_o put_v the_o air_n into_o motion_n and_o to_o purge_v and_o clarify_v it_o that_o so_o it_o may_v continue_v pure_a and_o wholesome_a it_o be_v always_o calm_a and_o too_o quiescent_n like_o stagnant_a water_n must_v needs_o putrify_v and_o contract_v such_o foulness_n as_o will_v make_v it_o unhealthy_a and_o apt_a to_o cause_v grievous_a disease_n and_o death_n egypt_n be_v almost_o in_o the_o pretend_a state_n of_o the_o primitive_a earth_n situate_v between_o the_o second_o and_o five_o climate_n its_o long_a day_n not_o above_o thirteen_o hour_n and_o a_o half_a have_v seldom_o any_o rain_n but_o be_v water_v by_o a_o river_n yet_o how_o subject_n be_v cairo_n to_o rage_a plague_n and_o where_o be_v great_a or_o often_o mortality_n than_o there_o i_o have_v only_o this_o to_o add_v here_o if_o the_o aequinox_n speak_v of_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o a_o general_a longaevity_n in_o the_o prediluvian_a world_n then_o other_o animal_n will_v have_v live_v as_o long_o proportionable_o as_o men._n that_o be_v to_o say_v lion_n bear_n wolf_n dog_n etc._n etc._n and_o these_o multiply_v five_o or_o six_o time_n to_o say_v no_o more_o as_o fast_o as_o man_n may_v have_v soon_o overpower_v and_o destroy_v they_o also_o rat_n mouse_n fowl_n etc._n etc._n multiply_v in_o that_o world_n all_o the_o year_n round_o and_o in_o far_o great_a number_n than_o the_o creature_n aforesaid_a will_v have_v destroy_v mankind_n another_o way_n not_o by_o devour_v they_o but_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o they_o be_v to_o live_v upon_o especial_o when_o man_n live_v whole_o on_o such_o fruit_n without_o eat_a flesh_n and_o have_v no_o such_o way_n and_o instrument_n at_o first_o of_o kill_v those_o vermin_n as_o now_o they_o have_v nor_o do_v the_o earth_n yield_v such_o plenty_n of_o corn_n of_o its_o own_o accord_n as_o to_o satisfy_v all_o granivorous_a creature_n without_o prey_v upon_o man_n corpse_n for_o upon_o man_n sin_n 17._o the_o ground_n be_v curse_v and_o upon_o that_o malediction_n it_o afford_v not_o corn_n without_o tillage_n for_o thence_o forward_o even_o adam_n himself_o be_v to_o eat_v of_o it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o sorrow_n or_o labour_n all_o the_o day_n of_o his_o life_n nor_o can_v he_o have_v bread_n but●_n at_o the_o price_n of_o his_o 19_o sweat_n and_o if_o the_o first_o man_n have_v no_o breadcorn_n but_o what_o their_o industry_n fetch_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n how_o can_v they_o defend_v it_o against_o the_o swarm_n of_o devour_a creature_n increase_v always_o upon_o they_o by_o numerous_a procreation_n even_o bare_o to_o name_v all_o the_o sort_n of_o they_o that_o will_v be_v hurtful_a upon_o the_o account_n we_o speak_v of_o and_o will_v unspeakable_o abound_v in_o a_o world_n that_o know_v no_o season_n but_o spring_n be_v so_o great_a a_o task_n that_o i_o be_o willing_a to_o decline_v it_o yet_o that_o other_o creature_n do_v live_v proportionable_o as_o long_o as_o mankind_n the_o theory_n own_v 160._o where_o it_o make_v the_o longaevity_n of_o both_o at_o once_o a_o three_o phaenomenon_n of_o paradise_n and_o the_o first_o age_n and_o which_o be_v ve●●_n considerable_a also_o it_o make_v the_o first_o earth_n the_o common_a mother_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o animal_n which_o natural_o breed_v they_o and_o bring_v they_o forth_o whence_o it_o must_v follow_v that_o those_o terrigenous_a creature_n strange_o increase_v by_o spontaneous_a birth_n will_v soon_o have_v fill_v the_o world_n even_o this_o way_n alone_o though_o they_o have_v not_o propagate_v their_o respective_a kind_n with_o such_o inconceiveable_a multitude_n as_o will_v have_v easy_o spoil_v the_o earth_n and_o ruine_a mankind_n who_o as_o they_o be_v make_v in_o the_o begin_n but_o in_o one_o pair_n so_o they_o be_v capable_a comparative_o but_o of_o a_o slow_a multiplication_n and_o so_o beast_n fowl_n creep_v thing_n infect_v and_o all_o manner_n of_o deadly_a and_o pernicious_a creature_n will_v have_v pour_v in_o upon_o they_o in_o vast_a number_n and_o with_o incredible_a force_n while_o they_o be_v unable_a to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o they_o chap._n fourteen_o 1._o the_o flood_n can_v not_o be_v cause_v by_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o its_o fall_v into_o the_o abyss_n 2._o for_o it_o will_v have_v be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o description_n of_o paradise_n 3._o it_o will_v have_v destroy_v the_o ark._n 4._o and_o have_v make_v the_o earth_n of_o a_o form_n different_a from_o what_o now_o it_o be_v of_o 5._o it_o will_v also_o have_v reduce_v it_o to_o a_o miserable_a barrenness_n 6._o and_o have_v overturn_v the_o building_n which_o outstand_v the_o deluge_n 7._o and_o have_v render_v the_o covenant_n which_o god_n make_v with_o noah_n vain_a and_o insignificant_a 1._o let_v we_o now_o go_v on_o to_o the_o next_o vital_a or_o primary_n assertion_n of_o the_o theory_n which_o be_v this_o theory_n the_o disruption_n and_o fall_n of_o the_o earth_n into_o the_o abyss_n which_o lie_v under_o it_o be_v that_o which_o make_v the_o universal_a deluge_n and_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o old_a world_n for_o the_o vehement_a and_o pierce_a heat_n of_o the_o sun_n have_v parch_v and_o chap_v the_o exterior_a orb_n of_o earth_n and_o so_o great_o weaken_v it_o and_o also_o have_v raise_v great_a store_n of_o vapour_n out_o of_o the_o deep_a within_o this_o orb_n their_o force_n at_o length_n grow_v to_o be_v such_o that_o the_o wall_n enclose_v they_o be_v unable_a to_o hold_v they_o the_o whole_a fabric_n break_v be_v tear_v in_o piece_n as_o it_o be_v with_o a_o earthquake_n at_o which_o time_n the_o fragment_n of_o that_o orb_n of_o earth_n of_o several_a size_n plunge_v into_o the_o abyss_n in_o several_a posture_n by_o their_o weight_n and_o greatness_n and_o violent_a descent_n cause_v such_o a_o rage_a tumult_n in_o the_o water_n and_o put_v they_o into_o so_o fierce_a commotion_n and_o furious_a agitation_n as_o make_v they_o boil_v and_o flow_v up_o above_o the_o top_n of_o the_o new_a make_v mountain_n and_o so_o cause_v the_o general_a deluge_n but_o against_o this_o we_o except_o also_o and_o say_v that_o the_o flood_n can_v not_o be_v thus_o effect_v for_o several_a reason_n 2._o first_o because_o it_o will_v be_v inconsistent_a with_o moses_n description_n of_o paradise_n what_o that_o description_n be_v we_o have_v see_v already_o and_o it_o be_v do_v according_a to_o the_o proper_a rule_n of_o topography_n for_o first_o he_o mark_v it_o out_o by_o its_o quality_n a_o garden_n then_o by_o its_o name_n eden_n then_o by_o its_o situation_n eastward_o then_o by_o its_o inhabitant_n man._n then_o by_o its_o furniture_n every_o tree_n pleasant_a to_o the_o sight_n and_o good_a for_o food_n and_o last_o by_o a_o river_n to_o water_n it_o which_o rise_v in_o it_o or_o run_v through_o or_o by_o it_o
do_v divide_v its_o stream_n into_o four_o head_n or_o branch_n all_o which_o except_o one_o be_v make_v to_o refer_v to_o some_o country_n or_o other_o thus_o pison_n be_v say_v to_o compass_v the_o land_n of_o havilah_n gihen_n the_o land_n of_o cush_n or_o the_o asian_a aethiopia_n hiddekel_n to_o run_v towards_o the_o east_n of_o assyria_n but_o have_v the_o earth_n be_v dissolve_v to_o make_v the_o flood_n how_o can_v these_o river_n or_o how_o can_v these_o country_n or_o any_o of_o either_o of_o they_o exist_v in_o moses_n time_n as_o be_v all_o swallow_v up_o and_o for_o ever_o perish_v in_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o yet_o if_o they_o be_v not_o in_o be_v then_o how_o can_v he_o describe_v the_o terrestrial_a paradise_n by_o they_o as_o he_o do_v and_o yet_o that_o they_o can_v have_v no_o be_v then_o the_o theory_n acknowledge_v in_o these_o word_n 25●_n it_o be_v true_a if_o you_o admit_v our_o hypothesis_n concern_v the_o fraction_n and_o disruption_n of_o the_o earth_n at_o the_o deluge_n than_o we_o can_v expect_v to_o find_v river_n now_o as_o they_o be_v before_o their_o channel_n be_v all_o break_v up_o but_o then_o if_o the_o hypothesis_n of_o the_o theory_n be_v true_a what_o mean_v moses_n to_o put_v these_o river_n or_o any_o part_n of_o they_o or_o any_o country_n near_o they_o into_o the_o topography_n of_o paradise_n when_o together_o with_o the_o earth_n they_o be_v all_o break_v up_o and_o dissolve_v so_o long_o before_o to_o make_v the_o argument_n as_o short_a as_o may_v be_v in_o case_n these_o river_n be_v not_o in_o the_o first_o world_n it_o be_v impossible_a paradise_n shall_v be_v describe_v by_o they_o and_o if_o they_o be_v in_o that_o world_n it_o be_v as_o impossible_a they_o shall_v be_v in_o this_o and_o so_o we_o have_v good_a evidence_n that_o the_o general_a flood_n can_v not_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o earth_n dissolution_n for_o if_o it_o be_v so_o moses's_fw-fr description_n of_o paradise_n must_v be_v false_a which_o to_o affirm_v will_v be_v horrid_a blasphemy_n it_o be_v dictate_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n nor_o will_v it_o mend_v the_o matter_n here_o to_o fall_v to_o cabbalize_a or_o expound_v thing_n mystical_o so_o we_o shall_v run_v upon_o the_o same_o rock_n and_o put_v hideous_a affront_n upon_o the_o truth_n of_o god_n by_o turn_v it_o into_o mere_a figure_n and_o falsehood_n two_o eminent_a father_n subscribe_v express_o to_o this_o the_o first_o epiphanius_n who_o word_n be_v these_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n 57_o if_o paradise_n be_v not_o sensible_a then_o there_o be_v no_o fountain_n if_o no_o fountain_n no_o river_n if_o no_o river_n no_o four_o head_n no_o pison_n no_o gihen_n no_o tigris_n no_o euphrates_n no_o fruit_n no_o figleaf_n nor_o do_v eve_n eat_v of_o the_o tree_n nor_o be_v there_o a_o adam_n nor_o be_v there_o man_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v a_o fable_n and_o all_o but_o allegory_n the_o other_o father_n be_v st._n jerome_n who_o comment_v on_o the_o four_o verse_n of_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o daniel_n infer_v thus_o from_o it_o subruere_fw-la let_v their_o dotage_n be_v silent_a who_o seek_v for_o shadow_n and_o image_n in_o the_o truth_n do_v overthrow_v the_o truth_n itself_o while_o they_o conceit_n that_o river_n and_o tree_n and_o paradise_n aught_o to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o rule_n of_o allegory_n and_o here_o it_o may_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o take_v notice_n how_o empty_a and_o shallow_a and_o extreme_o trifle_v their_o reason_n be_v that_o argue_v against_o a_o local_a paradise_n and_o turn_v the_o holy_a story_n of_o it_o into_o allegory_n let_v the_o observation_n run_v but_o upon_o one_o writer_n who_o be_v as_o good_a as_o any_o that_o way_n may_v serve_v instead_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n i_o mean_v philo_n judaeus_fw-la allegor_fw-la let_v no_o such_o impiety_n invade_v our_o reason_n say_v he_o as_o to_o suppose_v that_o god_n till_v the_o ground_n or_o plant_n a_o paradise_n inasmuch_o as_o we_o may_v present_o doubt_v why_o he_o shall_v do_v it_o for_o he_o can_v never_o thereby_o furnish_v himself_o with_o pleasant_a mansion_n retirement_n or_o delight_n nor_o can_v such_o a_o fabulosity_n ever_o enter_v into_o our_o mind_n for_o the_o whole_a world_n can_v not_o be_v a_o worthy_a place_n or_o habitation_n for_o god_n who_o indeed_o be_v a_o place_n to_o himself_o and_o be_v full_a of_o and_o sufficient_a for_o himself_o where_o the_o reason_n why_o there_o must_v be_v no_o material_a paradise_n and_o why_o it_o be_v impious_a for_o we_o to_o think_v that_o god_n plant_v one_o be_v because_o it_o will_v not_o be_v gratify_v to_o he_o and_o because_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v not_o a_o fit_a habitation_n for_o he_o and_o therefore_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n there_o never_o be_v a_o world_n make_v neither_o as_o if_o paradise_n have_v not_o be_v plant_v for_o man_n but_o god._n and_o no._n elsewhere_o we_o find_v he_o harp_v upon_o the_o same_o string_n though_o it_o sound_v but_o harsh_o to_o take_v the_o paradise_n plant_v by_o god_n for_o a_o garden_n of_o vine_n and_o olive_n apple_n pomegranate_n and_o the_o like_a tree_n will_v be_v a_o gross_a and_o incurable_a folly_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n for_o one_o may_v say_v to_o what_o end_n be_v it_o for_o a_o pleasant_a dwell_a place_n but_o than_o may_v not_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v think_v the_o most_o contentful_a dwell_n for_o god_n the_o universal_a king_n and_o a_o little_a after_o true_o as_o god_n do_v not_o at_o all_o want_n other_o thing_n so_o neither_o fruit_n for_o nourishment_n where_o the_o main_a reason_n against_o a_o local_a paradise_n again_o be_v that_o which_o real_o be_v none_o its_o vselessness_n in_o reference_n to_o god._n as_o if_o the_o design_n or_o end_n of_o a_o paradise_n have_v be_v to_o supply_v the_o necessity_n or_o conveniency_n of_o the_o deity_n and_o because_o god_n do_v not_o need_v it_o and_o can_v receive_v no_o benefit_n by_o it_o therefore_o it_o must_v be_v folly_n to_o think_v he_o plant_v it_o but_o what_o be_v it_o that_o make_v so_o learned_a a_o man_n to_o argue_v thus_o 3._o second_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o earth_n can_v not_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o general_a flood_n because_o it_o will_v have_v utter_o destroy_v noah_n ark_n and_o all_o that_o be_v in_o it_o for_o then_o that_o great_a and_o heavy_a vessel_n sink_v with_o the_o ground_n whereon_o it_o stand_v must_v certain_o have_v be_v stave_v all_o to_o piece_n if_o not_o overwhelm_v in_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o earth_n i_o know_v that_o in_o favour_n of_o this_o ark_n and_o for_o its_o preservation_n it_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o 98._o abyss_n be_v not_o break_v open_a till_o after_o the_o forty_o day_n rain_v and_o that_o those_o rain-water_n may_v set_v it_o afloat_a and_o so_o prevent_v its_o ruinous_a fall_n by_o keep_v it_o from_o that_o impetuous_a shock_n which_o it_o will_v have_v have_v if_o it_o have_v stand_v upon_o dry_a land_n when_o the_o earth_n fall_v but_o this_o supposition_n be_v note_v above_o to_o be_v false_a and_o must_v needs_o be_v so_o for_o by_o the_o infallible_a record_n we_o be_v assure_v that_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o great_a deep_a be_v break_v up_o and_o the_o window_n of_o heaven_n open_v in_o the_o same_o day_n gen._n 7._o 11._o yea_o according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o holy_a word_n if_o there_o be_v any_o priority_n in_o those_o two_o cause_n of_o the_o deluge_n the_o disruption_n of_o the_o abyss_n shall_v precede_v the_o break_v open_a of_o the_o fountain_n be_v first_o mention_v and_o so_o the_o ark_n have_v no_o water_n to_o float_v on_o must_v certain_o have_v stand_v upon_o dry_a ground_n when_o the_o earth_n fall_v and_o consequent_o the_o impetuous_a shock_n speak_v of_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n have_v be_v avoid_v but_o must_v certain_o have_v destroy_v the_o ark_n and_o all_o creature_n in_o it_o 4._o three_o have_v the_o deluge_n be_v cause_v by_o the_o earth_n dissolution_n the_o earth_n or_o dry_a land_n of_o this_o terraqueous_a globe_n will_v in_o likelihood_n have_v be_v of_o another_o figure_n than_o what_o now_o it_o bear_v for_o under_o the_o ecliptic_a which_o in_o the_o primitive_a situation_n of_o the_o earth_n according_a to_o the_o theory_n be_v its_o aequinoctial_a and_o divide_v the_o globe_n into_o two_o hemisphere_n as_o the_o aequator_fw-la do_v now_o the_o dry_a ground_n be_v of_o most_o spacious_a extent_n and_o continuity_n even_o from_o the_o south-west_n part_n of_o africa_n about_o guinea_n there_o be_v one_o entire_a tract_n of_o firm_a land_n reach_v as_o far_o as_o the_o persian_a gulf_n and_o the_o arabian_a sea_n that_o be_v for_o the_o
nostri_fw-la mercatores_fw-la &_o peregrini_fw-la referunt_fw-la the_o large_a foundation_n of_o which_o huge_a mass_n be_v to_o be_v see_v and_o it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o country_n the_o city_n of_o cain_n as_o our_o merchant_n and_o stranger_n do_v report_n it_o be_v also_o avow_v by_o pomponius_n mela_n to_o who_o i_o give_v more_o credit_n in_o these_o thing_n that_o the_o city_n of_o jopa_n be_v build_v before_o the_o flood_n over_o which_o cephas_n be_v king_n who_o name_n with_o his_o brother_n phineas_n together_o with_o the_o ground_n and_o principle_n of_o their_o religion_n be_v find_v grave_v upon_o certain_a altar_n of_o stone_n and_o it_o be_v not_o impossible_a that_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o other_o city_n call_v enoch_n by_o annius_n may_v be_v see_v though_o found_v in_o the_o first_o age._n solinus_n also_o witness_v concern_v joppa_n that_o it_o be_v oppidum_fw-la antiquissimum_fw-la orbe_fw-la toto_fw-la utpote_fw-la ante_fw-la 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and_o trifle_a thing_n soon_o after_o the_o flood_n be_v dry_v up_o it_o please_v the_o great_a god_n to_o make_v a_o explicit_a and_o gracious_a covenant_n with_o that_o patriarch_n himself_o and_o his_o child_n and_o in_o behalf_n of_o all_o live_a creature_n then_o in_o be_v or_o afterward_o to_o exist_v that_o the_o world_n shall_v be_v drown_v no_o more_o with_o such_o a_o general_a deluge_n and_o this_o covenant_n he_o be_v please_v to_o ratify_v with_o a_o remarkable_a sign_n that_o of_o the_o rainbow_n which_o be_v to_o be_v a_o last_a token_n of_o remembrance_n to_o he_o as_o well_o as_o a_o pledge_n of_o assurance_n to_o we_o so_o we_o find_v gen._n 9_o from_o the_o 8_o the_o verse_n to_o the_o 17_o the_o and_o god_n speak_v unto_o noah_n and_o to_o his_o son_n with_o he_o say_v and_o i_o behold_v i_o establish_v my_o covenant_n with_o you_o and_o with_o your_o seed_n after_o you_o and_o with_o every_o live_a creature_n that_o be_v with_o you_o of_o the_o fowl_n of_o the_o cattle_n and_o of_o every_o beast_n of_o the_o earth_n with_o you_o from_o all_o that_o go_v out_o of_o the_o ark_n to_o every_o beast_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o i_o will_v establish_v my_o covenant_n with_o you_o neither_o shall_v all_o flesh_n be_v cut_v off_o any_o more_o by_o th●_n water_n of_o a_o flood_n neither_o shall_v there_o any_o more_o be_v a_o flood_n to_o destroy_v the_o earth_n and_o god_n say_v this_o be_v the_o token_n of_o the_o covenant_n which_o i_o make_v between_o i_o and_o you_o and_o every_o live_a creature_n which_o be_v with_o you_o for_o perpetual_a generation_n i_o do_v set_v my_o bow_n in_o the_o cloud_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v for_o a_o token_n of_o a_o covenant_n between_o i_o and_o the_o earth_n and_o it_o shall_v come_v to_o pass_v when_o i_o bring_v a_o cloud_n over_o the_o earth_n that_o the_o bow_n shall_v be_v see_v in_o the_o cloud_n and_o i_o will_v remember_v my_o covenant_n which_o be_v between_o i_o and_o you_o and_o every_o live_a creature_n 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have_v hinder_v the_o same_o water_n from_o run_v back_o into_o it_o not_o the_o water_n in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n for_o if_o they_o be_v there_o in_o such_o plenty_n as_o it_o be_v confess_v there_o be_v room_n enough_o for_o they_o as_o to_o have_v be_v able_a to_o have_v make_v a_o much_o great_a flood_n than_o noah_n yet_o then_o against_o their_o nature_n they_o must_v have_v rise_v above_o their_o source_n and_o be_v so_o rise_v they_o must_v have_v stand_v so_o long_o as_o the_o flood_n last_v in_o a_o miraculous_a opposition_n to_o their_o own_o nature_n incline_v they_o to_o retire_v from_o whence_o they_o come_v not_o the_o supercelestial_a water_n for_o then_o the_o break_n up_o of_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o great_a deep_a and_o the_o open_n of_o the_o window_n of_o heaven_n must_v be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n whereas_o by_o moses_n they_o be_v very_o plain_o and_o careful_o distinguish_v not_o the_o enclose_a abyss_n for_o then_o beside_o that_o the_o whole_a hypothesis_n so_o improbable_a must_v be_v allow_v the_o forty_o day_n rain_v will_v have_v be_v utter_o needless_a because_o then_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o earth_n into_o the_o abyss_n be_v the_o break_n up_o of_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o great_a deep_a it_o must_v have_v fall_v in_o the_o very_a first_o day_n that_o noah_n go_v into_o the_o ark_n because_o on_o that_o very_a day_n all_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o great_a deep_a be_v break_v up_o gen._n 7._o 11._o and_o if_o by_o the_o earth_n fall_v into_o the_o abyss_n the_o world_n be_v drown_v the_o first_o day_n that_o noah_n enter_v the_o ark_n as_o of_o necessity_n it_o must_v have_v be_v if_o the_o earth_n be_v dissolve_v and_o fall_v that_o day_n to_o what_o purpose_n shall_v it_o after_o that_o rain_n for_o forty_o day_n together_o and_o whereas_o it_o be_v say_v gen._n 8._o 2._o that_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o deep_a be_v stop_v the_o earth_n break_v down_o into_o the_o abyss_n be_v never_o make_v up_o again_o nor_o the_o abyss_n itself_o cover_v but_o remain_v still_o as_o open_v as_o ever_o to_o which_o particular_a head_n let_v i_o add_v but_o one_o more_o which_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o general_a relation_n to_o they_o all_o if_o either_o the_o open_a sea_n or_o the_o water_n within_o the_o earth_n or_o the_o water_n above_o the_o heaven_n or_o the_o abyss_n under_o the_o earth_n have_v be_v the_o great_a deep_o mean_v by_o mos●s_n none_o of_o they_o have_v any_o true_a or_o proper_a fountain_n in_o they_o and_o so_o what_o will_v become_v of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d all_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o great_a deep_a but_o now_o suppose_v that_o the_o cavern_n in_o the_o mountain_n be_v this_o great_a deep_a how_o surprise_o do_v all_o these_o thing_n fall_v in_o with_o they_o for_o first_o they_o be_v call_v great_a deep_n by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n as_o have_v be_v note_v psal._n 78._o second_o they_o be_v capable_a of_o be_v cleaved_a or_o break_v open_a as_o be_v fast_o shut_v up_o three_o they_o be_v able_a to_o afford_v a_o competent_a quantity_n of_o water_n even_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v necessary_a they_o shall_v yield_v four_o the_o water_n that_o come_v forth_o of_o they_o can_v never_o return_v into_o they_o more_o five_o the_o break_v they_o up_o must_v be_v quite_o another_o thing_n than_o open_v the_o window_n of_o heaven_n six_o they_o may_v all_o be_v break_v up_o the_o same_o day_n that_o noah_n take_v into_o the_o ark._n seven_o the_o rain_n which_o fall_v in_o the_o forty_o day_n will_v still_o have_v be_v as_o needful_a as_o ever_o eight_o they_o be_v stop_v again_o as_o strict_o and_o literal_o as_o they_o be_v break_v up_o last_o they_o be_v as_o true_a and_o distinct_a fountain_n as_o any_o in_o the_o world_n so_o that_o if_o they_o be_v not_o the_o real_a fountain_n of_o the_o mosaic_a tehom_n rabbah_n one_o will_v think_v they_o may_v well_o have_v be_v so_o 5._o but_o let_v we_o now_o pass_v as_o it_o be_v time_n we_o shall_v to_o a_o second_o ground_n upon_o which_o we_o build_v the_o probability_n of_o our_o hypothesis_n above_o specify_v namely_o that_o the_o flood_n be_v but_o fifteen_o cubit_n high_o than_o the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o that_o ground_n be_v this_o suppose_v that_o to_o have_v be_v the_o true_a height_n of_o the_o flood_n it_o will_v not_o only_o be_v possible_a but_o very_o easy_a to_o find_v water_n enough_o for_o it_o without_o recourse_n to_o such_o invention_n as_o have_v be_v and_o just_o may_v be_v disgustful_a not_o only_o to_o nice_a and_o squeamish_a but_o to_o the_o best_a and_o sound_a philosophic_a judgement_n for_o thus_o in_o the_o first_o place_n we_o need_v not_o call_v in_o the_o theory_n assistance_n a_o hypothesis_n how_o ingenious_a soever_o in_o the_o contrivance_n and_o contexture_n of_o it_o guilty_a of_o unjustifiable_a absurdity_n nor_o second_o need_v we_o fly_v to_o a_o new_a creation_n of_o water_n to_o gain_v a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o it_o a_o expedient_a that_o sound_v harsh_o in_o the_o ear_n of_o many_o and_o that_o not_o only_o because_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o god_n finish_v the_o work_n of_o creation_n in_o the_o first_o six_o day_n but_o because_o he_o have_v express_o declare_v that_o the_o true_a and_o only_a cause_n of_o the_o deluge_n be_v these_o two_o the_o break_v up_o of_o all_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o great_a deep_a and_o the_o open_n of_o the_o window_n of_o heaven_n to_o which_o may_v be_v add_v that_o the_o creation_n of_o so_o vast_a a_o quantity_n of_o water_n as_o shall_v have_v surmount_v the_o high_a hill_n will_v certain_o have_v infer_v either_o a_o enlargement_n of_o the_o whole_a universe_n to_o receive_v it_o and_o so_o a_o dislocation_n and_o consequent_o a_o disorder_n of_o its_o part_n respective_o or_o else_o a_o penetration_n of_o the_o dimension_n of_o body_n while_o so_o much_o new_a matter_n shall_v have_v spring_v into_o be_v more_o than_o ever_o exi_v and_o yet_o have_v be_v confine_v to_o the_o same_o space_n of_o abode_n that_o be_v before_o fill_v up_o in_o its_o whole_a capacity_n nor_o need_v we_o three_o to_o fetch_v water_n from_o the_o supercelestial_a region_n where_o if_o the_o heaven_n be_v fluid_a how_o can_v they_o have_v keep_v from_o fall_v down_o so_o long_o and_o if_o they_o be_v solid_a how_o can_v they_o possible_o have_v descend_v at_o last_o for_o in_o their_o descent_n they_o must_v have_v bore_v their_o way_n through_o several_a orb_n as_o hard_o as_o crystal_n and_o how_o thick_a we_o know_v not_o beside_o these_o water_n must_v have_v be_v lodge_v either_o below_o the_o star_n or_o above_o they_o if_o below_o they_o they_o will_v have_v hide_v they_o from_o our_o sight_n the_o sun_n himself_o can_v be_v see_v through_o a_o watery_a cloud_n how_o much_o less_o the_o star_n through_o a_o watery_a ocean_n nor_o will_v it_o help_v to_o say_v the_o element_n of_o water_n above_o be_v more_o fine_a and_o transparent_a than_o the_o water_n below_o for_o be_v it_o as_o thin_a as_o a_o ordinary_a mist_n still_o it_o will_v hide_v the_o sun_n face_n from_o we_o though_o it_o may_v transmit_v his_o light_n in_o case_n they_o be_v place_v above_o the_o star_n they_o must_v have_v be_v deluge_v before_o the_o earth_n can_v have_v be_v so_o as_o intercept_n they_o in_o their_o fall_n nor_o can_v they_o have_v slide_v off_o the_o star_n again_o drop_v down_o to_o the_o earth_n unless_o that_o be_v the_o centre_n of_o the_o universe_n which_o be_v hard_o to_o prove_v yea_o most_o absurd_a to_o think_v nor_o will_v it_o be_v necessary_a in_o the_o four_o place_n to_o suppose_v the_o mass_n of_o air_n or_o great_a part_n of_o it_o be_v change_v into_o water_n to_o make_v the_o deluge_n a_o change_n which_o some_o will_n by_o no_o mean_n admit_v of_o as_o be_v not_o hitherto_o prove_v by_o experiment_n yet_o i_o can_v but_o own_o that_o the_o best_a philosopher_n have_v think_v it_o feasible_a and_o also_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v actual_o do_v the_o pro●em_fw-la egyptian_n conceive_v manethus_n and_o hecataeus_n both_o attest_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o rains_n be_v make_v by_o the_o version_n of_o air._n timaeo_n plato_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o air_n be_v thicken_v and_o condense_a make_v cloud_n and_o mist_n and_o so_o be_v philo._n for_o beside_o that_o he_o affirm_v somn._fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o it_o vary_v and_o run_v through_o all_o manner_n of_o mutation_n he_o say_v express_o in_o incorrupt_a another_o place_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n that_o air_n be_v
naked_a and_o imperfect_a seminal_o through_o the_o several_a stage_n of_o a_o incomplete_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o birth_n till_o they_o arrive_v at_o animation_n and_o maturity_n but_o then_o this_o imply_v that_o the_o first_o fish_n come_v into_o be_v by_o a_o extraordinary_a way_n and_o can_v not_o be_v produce_v as_o they_o be_v now_o because_o there_o be_v none_o before_o they_o none_o to_o propagate_v they_o by_o cast_v forth_o such_o spermatic_a principle_n the_o aboriginal_a one_o as_o i_o may_v call_v they_o for_o this_o very_a reason_n must_v be_v make_v by_o god_n immediate_a hand_n though_o whether_o he_o make_v they_o out_o of_o nothing_o or_o out_o of_o watery_a material_n be_v all_o one_o as_o to_o our_o purpose_n for_o either_o way_n it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a that_o river_n shall_v be_v extant_a as_o well_o as_o they_o that_o so_o they_o may_v be_v in_o a_o readiness_n to_o receive_v they_o but_o now_o according_a to_o the_o hypothesis_n under_o consideration_n the_o fish_n of_o the_o two_o must_v exist_v first_o if_o the_o creation_n as_o i_o hope_v we_o have_v prove_v be_v perfect_v in_o six_o day_n for_o they_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o five_o day_n say_v moses_n and_o how_o can_v there_o be_v river_n so_o timely_o according_a to_o this_o new_a contrivance_n the_o sun_n itself_o be_v create_v but_o just_a the_o day_n before_o and_o so_o what_o a_o work_n must_v here_o be_v do_v to_o make_v river_n coetaneous_a with_o the_o fish_n we_o speak_v of_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o sun_n must_v have_v pierce_v into_o the_o earth_n and_o that_o so_o deep_a as_o to_o have_v reach_v the_o abyss_n and_o from_o thence_o plenty_n of_o vapour_n must_v have_v be_v exhale_v into_o the_o air._n and_o these_o vapour_n be_v upon_o the_o wing_n must_v have_v take_v their_o flight_n as_o far_o as_o the_o polar_a region_n and_o there_o they_o must_v have_v be_v condense_v into_o ra_n and_o these_o rain_n must_v have_v make_v body_n of_o water_n and_o these_o body_n of_o water_n must_v have_v be_v so_o great_a as_o to_o have_v slow_v along_o through_o or_o against_o all_o obstacle_n and_o these_o flood_n must_v have_v be_v so_o violent_a as_o to_o have_v hollow_v out_o channel_n for_o themselves_o all_o the_o way_n they_o go_v and_o all_o this_o in_o one_o day_n space_n otherwise_o there_o must_v have_v be_v no_o fish_n make_v or_o they_o must_v not_o have_v be_v make_v when_o god_n say_v they_o be_v or_o when_o they_o be_v make_v there_o must_v have_v be_v no_o suitable_a receptacle_n for_o they_o for_o as_o for_o the_o water_n of_o the_o abyss_n they_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n serve_v for_o this_o use_n as_o will_v appear_v in_o the_o sequel_n of_o our_o discourse_n 4._o but_o we_o be_v to_o pursue_v this_o matter_n far_o yet_o there_o can_v be_v no_o river_n in_o due_a time_n that_o have_v be_v evidence_v it_o be_v next_o to_o be_v prove_v that_o there_o can_v be_v none_o at_o all_o before_o the_o flood_n how_o rivers_n be_v first_o make_v we_o have_v be_v instruct_v by_o rains_n descend_v from_o above_o but_o whereabout_o be_v these_o to_o fall_v in_o the_o frigid_a zone_n or_o towards_o the_o pole_n we_o be_v tell_v and_o 227._o the_o scheme_n represent_v they_o shows_z as_o much_o but_o then_o methinks_v they_o shall_v have_v be_v in_o great_a danger_n yea_o under_o inavoidable_a necessity_n of_o freeze_a for_o the_o sun_n according_a to_o this_o hypothesis_n move_v always_o in_o the_o aequinoctial_a before_o the_o flood_n he_o will_v constant_o have_v be_v as_o remote_a from_o those_o rain_v region_n as_o he_o be_v now_o from_o we_o in_o the_o depth_n of_o winter_n when_o he_o run_v through_o capricorn_n or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o when_o the_o earth_n traverse_v the_o opposite_a sign_n and_o there_o be_v then_o no_o such_o cloud_n as_o now_o nor_o yet_o any_o sea_n by_o their_o foggy_a vapour_n to_o mitigate_v the_o keenness_n of_o the_o air_n nor_o any_o hill_n or_o valley_n to_o cause_v a_o warmth_n by_o confuse_a and_o irregular_a reflection_n of_o the_o sunbeam_n the_o frost_n within_o the_o polar_a circle_n must_v needs_o have_v be_v exceed_v sharp_a and_o terrible_a and_o so_o the_o fountain_n that_o shall_v have_v feed_v the_o whole_a world_n with_o water_n will_v have_v be_v fast_o seal_v up_o fig_n 2_o pag_n 115_o thus_o if_o the_o circle_n c_o d_o e_o f_o be_v divide_v into_o eight_o part_n by_o the_o parallel_a line_n 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6_o 7_o we_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o two_o arch_n a_o and_o b_o form_v the_o circle_n into_o a_o moderate_a oval_n will_v at_o the_o point_v a_o and_o b_o include_v such_o space_n between_o themselves_o and_o the_o side_n of_o the_o circle_n c_o and_o e_z as_o shall_v be_v equal_a in_o breadth_n to_o any_o two_o space_n betwixt_o the_o equidistant_a parallel_n according_a to_o which_o proportion_n allow_v the_o earth_n to_o be_v 7000._o mile_n in_o diameter_n though_o the_o true_a measure_n of_o it_o make_v it_o more_o and_o then_o add_v a_o four_o part_n to_o it_o to_o render_v it_o oval_a viz._n 1750._o mile_n thickness_n the_o earth_n at_o each_o pole_n must_v bear_v above_o fourteen_o degree_n latitude_n or_o near_o nine_o hundred_o mile_n extent_n more_o than_o if_o it_o have_v be_v exact_o round_a and_o that_o hypothesis_n which_o remove_v its_o pole_n so_o much_o far_o from_o the_o sun_n must_v also_o allow_v the_o cold_a thereabouts_o to_o be_v proportionable_o augment_v and_o though_o in_o the_o hundred_o and_o four_o degree_n of_o latitude_n as_o we_o must_v call_v it_o on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o aequator_fw-la that_o be_v at_o the_o very_a pole_n there_o may_v have_v be_v perpetual_a day_n the_o beam_n of_o the_o sun_n reach_v a_o and_o b_o the_o two_o pole_n of_o the_o suppose_a oval_a earth_n and_o illightning_n they_o continual_o yet_o his_o heat_n in_o those_o place_n must_v needs_o have_v be_v exceed_v languid_a forasmuch_o as_o his_o orb_n will_v always_o have_v be_v half_o above_o and_o half_a under_o the_o horizon_n to_o they_o this_o will_v be_v clear_a from_o the_o scheme_n if_o we_o do_v but_o conceive_v the_o line_n i_o d_o f_o to_o be_v the_o aequator_fw-la and_o the_o sun_n ever_o move_v direct_o in_o it_o for_o than_o it_o must_v divide_v he_o into_o two_o semidiameter_n g_o and_o h_o at_o all_o time_n conspicuous_a at_o the_o pole_n respective_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o semidiameter_n g_o at_o the_o pole_n a_o and_o the_o semidiameter_n h_o at_o the_o pole_n b._n but_o then_o the_o sun_n be_v be_v thus_o halve_v must_v of_o necessity_n be_v a_o mighty_a diminution_n of_o his_o influence_n especial_o at_o so_o extraordinary_a a_o distance_n it_o will_v have_v render_v his_o warmth_n more_o faint_a than_o it_o be_v with_o we_o in_o the_o winter_n solstice_n when_o he_o be_v just_a a_o set_v or_o half_o set_v but_o our_o business_n be_v rather_o to_o inquire_v what_o the_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n will_v have_v be_v near_o to_o the_o polar_n circle_n where_o these_o rain_n be_v conceive_v to_o have_v fall_v now_o if_o these_o region_n be_v as_o remote_a from_o the_o sun_n as_o we_o be_v when_o he_o be_v far_o from_o we_o the_o air_n must_v have_v be_v every_o whit_n as_o freeze_a there_o as_o it_o be_v with_o we_o in_o the_o very_a dead_a of_o winter_n and_o that_o they_o be_v some_o degree_n far_o from_o the_o sun_n i_o think_v we_o need_v not_o question_v for_o when_o the_o sun_n be_v go_v far_a from_o we_o he_o reach_v but_o to_o twenty_o three_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a of_o southern_a latitude_n which_o add_v to_o our_o fifty_o two_o of_o northern_a the_o whole_a amount_n but_o to_o seventy_o five_o and_o a_o half_a but_o grant_v the_o earth_n to_o have_v be_v stretch_v out_o to_o that_o length_n to_o which_o its_o oval_a fashion_n will_v have_v extend_v it_o and_o the_o suppose_a drip_a country_n in_o the_o first_o world_n may_v easy_o have_v be_v far_o from_o the_o sun_n and_o consequent_o cold_a by_o several_a degree_n in_o case_n it_o be_v oppose_v that_o night_n with_o we_o when_o the_o sun_n be_v retire_v to_o his_o utmost_a point_n in_o capricorn_n be_v some_o hour_n long_o than_o they_o can_v be_v in_o the_o prediluvial_a state_n and_o that_o this_o may_v so_o far_o strengthen_v the_o cold_a as_o to_o make_v it_o superior_a to_o what_o it_o can_v be_v in_o the_o wet_a region_n we_o speak_v of_o i_o answer_v though_o our_o night_n be_v somewhat_o long_o yet_o we_o now_o dwell_v among_o cloud_n and_o sea_n which_o do_v very_o much_o bemist_n and_o thicken_v the_o air_n and_o so_o make_v it_o warm_a than_o it_o can_v be_v in_o the_o primitive_a world_n where_o neither_o of_o
by_o a_o parallele_v text_n in_o job_n he_o have_v compass_v the_o water_n with_o bound_n chap._n 26._o ver_fw-la 10._o take_v it_o in_o the_o original_a and_o it_o speak_v out_o solomon_n meaning_n to_o the_o full_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d terminum_fw-la ci●cinavit_fw-la super_fw-la faciem_fw-la aquarum_fw-la with_o a_o pair_n of_o compass_n he_o set_v a_o boundary_a upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o water_n not_o upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o deep_a so_o it_o may_v have_v be_v catch_v at_o and_o construe_v a_o arch_n upon_o the_o enclose_a abyss_n but_o upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o water_n and_o this_o compass_n be_v extant_a in_o that_o state_n of_o nature_n where_o be_v thunder_n and_o water_n in_o thick_a cloud_n as_o the_o context_n show_n neither_o of_o which_o phaenomena_n can_v be_v contemporary_a with_o that_o arch_n or_o orb_n which_o the_o theory_n contend_v for_o and_o then_o it_o be_v to_o last_o until_o day_n and_o night_n come_v to_o a_o end_n so_o that_o if_o solomon_n meaning_n be_v the_o same_o with_o iob_n the_o compass_n he_o mention_n as_o set_v upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o deep_a must_v be_v stand_v still_o and_o so_o it_o can_v be_v that_o arch_n which_o the_o theory_n will_v persuade_v it_o be_v because_o that_o be_v down_o long_o before_o iob_n or_o solomon_n time_n and_o yet_o that_o these_o two_o great_a man_n both_o king_n as_o some_o think_v do_v intend_v the_o same_o thing_n the_o theory_n 256._o acknowledge_v and_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v here_o signify_v a_o boundary_a may_v well_o be_v infer_v from_o what_o follow_v in_o the_o next_o verse_n when_o he_o give_v to_o the_o sea_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d his_o decree_n which_o the_o targum_fw-la render_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d his_o boundary_a or_o if_o the_o phrase_n use_v by_o solomon_n and_o job_n suit_n not_o so_o exact_o with_o the_o water_n as_o encompass_v with_o earthly_a bound_n yet_o they_o be_v very_o applicable_a to_o they_o as_o they_o be_v encompass_v with_o the_o firmament_n of_o heaven_n for_o that_o be_v set_v as_o a_o sphere_n or_o orb_n as_o a_o arch_n or_o circle_n upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o deep_a and_o shall_v continue_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d until_o the_o consumption_n of_o light_n with_o darkness_n according_a to_o the_o holy_a man_n expression_n and_o this_o the_o old_a chaldee_n translation_n fall_v in_o with_o while_o it_o say_v god_n set_v the_o firmament_n upon_o the_o water_n and_o so_o do_v eugubinus_n who_o affirm_v that_o the_o place_n in_o job_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v de_fw-la orbe_fw-la coelesti_fw-la of_o a_o heavenly_a orb_n lat._n as_o the_o theory_n have_v note_v to_o our_o hand_n though_o that_o he_o do_v it_o ibid._n parùm_fw-la philosophicè_fw-la we_o have_v little_a reason_n to_o believe_v when_o we_o read_v of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o orb_n or_o circle_n the_o sphere_n or_o compass_n of_o heaven_n job_n 22._o 14._o and_o then_o by_o god_n strengthen_v the_o fountain_n of_o the_o deep_a be_v mean_v his_o make_v the_o earth_n so_o compact_a and_o solid_a as_o that_o the_o spring_n and_o rivers_n derive_v from_o the_o sea_n shall_v not_o ordinary_o wash_v it_o down_o and_o so_o obstruct_v and_o dam_v up_o themselves_o but_o how_o on_o the_o other_o side_n a_o arch_n build_v over_o the_o moysaicall_a abyss_n shall_v any_o way_n strengthen_v the_o fountain_n of_o that_o when_o not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o spring_n or_o river_n or_o fountain_n in_o specie_fw-la do_v ever_o flow_v out_o of_o it_o during_o its_o enclosure_n be_v not_o so_o easy_a to_o apprehend_v 4._o such_o be_v the_o scripture-proof_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a form_n of_o the_o antediluvian_n earth_n to_o take_v they_o off_o i_o may_v oppose_v they_o by_o many_o other_o text_n i_o mean_v such_o as_o be_v charge_v with_o counter-metaphor_n with_o such_o allegorical_a or_o allusive_a term_n as_o carry_v a_o sense_n in_o they_o not_o only_o different_a from_o what_o be_v suggest_v in_o the_o forementioned_a allegation_n but_o inconsistent_a with_o it_o and_o repugnant_a to_o it_o i_o will_v instance_n but_o in_o one_o who_o shake_v the_o earth_n out_o of_o her_o place_n and_o the_o pillar_n thereof_o tremble_v job_n 9_o 6._o so_o that_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v one_o while_o say_v to_o be_v found_v upon_o the_o sea_n and_o establish_v upon_o the_o flood_n and_o another_o while_n to_o be_v stretch_v over_o empty_a place_n and_o hang_v upon_o nothing_o and_o anon_o according_a to_o the_o theory_n to_o be_v a_o sphere_n or_o circle_n or_o a_o independent_a orb_n or_o arch_n be_v say_v at_o last_o to_o be_v build_v upon_o pillar_n whence_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o citation_n above_o be_v but_o tropical_a or_o figurative_a scheme_n of_o speech_n and_o so_o wide_a and_o indeterminate_a that_o nothing_o of_o strict_a and_o particular_a signification_n or_o certainty_n be_v to_o be_v look_v for_o in_o they_o or_o conclude_v from_o they_o to_o do_v that_o though_o i_o will_v not_o say_v it_o be_v to_o trifle_v with_o scripture_n be_v to_o make_v it_o speak_v what_o it_o never_o mean_v it_o be_v say_v of_o god_n in_o the_o cite_a text_n that_o he_o shake_v the_o earth_n out_o of_o her_o place_n which_o have_v it_o be_v hit_v upon_o and_o that_o way_n apply_v will_v have_v be_v as_o notable_a a_o evidence_n for_o the_o earth_n change_v her_o situation_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o flood_n by_o some_o terrible_a concussion_n happen_v to_o she_o in_o her_o dissolution_n as_o any_o the_o theory_n have_v bring_v to_o other_o purpose_n and_o yet_o we_o read_v in_o 5._o the_o psalm_n that_o god_n found_v the_o earth_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d upon_o its_o basis_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v remove_v for_o ever_o though_o at_o the_o same_o time_n we_o be_v tell_v again_o the_o earth_n be_v dissolve_v psal._n 75._o 3._o quite_o down_o as_o it_o be_v and_o all_o in_o ruin_n which_o may_v have_v be_v a_o proof_n of_o its_o dissolution_n at_o the_o deluge_n even_o then_o when_o it_o be_v impossible_a also_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o because_o god_n uphold_v it_o for_o it_o follow_v immediate_o i_o bear_v up_o the_o pillar_n of_o it_o most_o plain_a demonstration_n how_o little_a of_o argument_n as_o to_o the_o matter_n in_o hand_n can_v be_v draw_v from_o such_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o tropological_a form_n of_o speech_n as_o these_o which_o frequent_o occur_v in_o the_o sacred_a volume_n especial_o in_o the_o poetic_a book_n thereof_o 5._o have_v learned_a tycho_n but_o mind_v this_o and_o right_o consider_v how_o the_o holy_a ghost_n do_v all-a-long_a deliver_v himself_o in_o figurative_a expression_n touch_v the_o earth_n he_o need_v not_o to_o have_v scruple_v the_o copernican_n system_n of_o the_o world_n and_o fall_v off_o from_o the_o old_a pythagoric_a hypothesis_n have_v erect_v a_o new_a one_o of_o his_o own_o more_o intricate_a and_o less_o tenable_a in_o tenderness_n to_o the_o sacred_a write_n for_o 13._o gassendus_fw-la give_v that_o in_o as_o one_o of_o brahe_n objection_n against_o copernicus_n way_n and_o as_o one_o reason_n for_o his_o invent_v and_o set_v up_o his_o own_o quod_fw-la sacris_fw-la adversetur_fw-la literis_fw-la aliquoties_fw-la ipsius_fw-la terrae_fw-la stabilitatem_fw-la confirmantibus_fw-la chap._n viii_o 1._o a_o continual_a aequinox_n before_o the_o flood_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o earth_n position_n improbable_a 2._o for_o then_o that_o position_n will_v have_v remain_v still_o or_o the_o change_n thereof_o will_v have_v be_v more_o full_o upon_o record_n 3._o scripture_n do_v not_o favour_v this_o aequinox_n but_o rather_o discountenance_v it_o 4._o it_o will_v have_v keep_v one_o half_a of_o the_o earth_n unpeople_v 5._o and_o have_v hinder_v the_o rain_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o flood_n 6._o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o aequinox_n be_v against_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o learned_a 7._o the_o authority_n allege_v for_o the_o right_a situation_n of_o the_o earth_n upon_o which_o the_o aequinox_n depend_v insufficient_a to_o prove_v it_o 8._o two_o query_n propound_v relate_v to_o the_o aequinox_n 1._o we_o be_v now_o from_o its_o form_n come_v to_o the_o first_o property_n of_o the_o antediluvian_n earth_n namely_o a_o perpetual_a aequinox_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o right_a situation_n to_o the_o sun_n by_o which_o be_v mean_v that_o the_o axis_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v always_o keep_v in_o a_o parallelism_n to_o that_o of_o the_o ecliptic_a as_o now_o it_o be_v to_o that_o of_o the_o aequator_fw-la so_o that_o in_o her_o annual_a motion_n about_o the_o sun_n she_o be_v carry_v direct_o under_o the_o aequinoctial_a without_o any_o manner_n of_o obliquity_n in_o her_o site_n or_o declination_n towards_o either_o of_o the_o tropic_n in_o her_o course_n
at_o length_n be_v make_v lord_n of_o the_o sea_n as_o soon_o that_o be_v as_o they_o be_v open_a and_o have_v power_n over_o the_o fish_n therein_o and_o so_o the_o word_n speak_v by_o their_o creator_n be_v sufficient_o verify_v and_o the_o prerogative_n promise_v ample_o confer_v i_o answer_v first_o the_o divine_a word_n be_v never_o make_v good_a to_o adam_n nor_o be_v that_o high_a prerogative_n bestow_v on_o he_o yet_o he_o be_v the_o head_n of_o mankind_n have_v reason_n to_o be_v instate_v in_o all_o the_o privilege_n of_o humane_a nature_n which_o god_n annex_v to_o it_o or_o settle_v upon_o it_o as_o such_o second_o adam_n offspring_n as_o many_o as_o live_v and_o die_v before_o the_o ●lood_o do_v no_o more_o partake_v of_o this_o privilege_n than_o he_o himself_o three_o the_o rule_n or_o dominion_n over_o sea_n and_o fish_n intend_v for_o adam_n and_o his_o posterity_n be_v immediate_o convey_v to_o they_o even_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o dominion_n be_v give_v to_o they_o over_o fowl_n and_o cattle_n and_o creep_v thing_n and_o therefore_o we_o find_v it_o transfer_v by_o the_o same_o act_n and_o in_o the_o very_a same_o form_n of_o donation_n only_o dominion_n over_o the_o sea_n be_v first_o mention_v which_o be_v no_o sign_n that_o it_o be_v last_o to_o be_v attain_v the_o royal_a charter_n by_o which_o they_o claim_v and_o hold_v the_o prerogative_n testify_v as_o much_o it_o run_v as_o follow_v and_o god_n say_v let_v we_o make_v man_n in_o our_o image_n after_o our_o likeness_n and_o let_v they_o have_v dominion_n over_o the_o fish_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o over_o the_o fowl_n of_o the_o air_n and_o over_o the_o cattle_n and_o over_o all_o the_o earth_n and_o over_o every_o creep_a thing_n that_o creep_v upon_o the_o earth_n gen._n 1._o 26._o and_o again_o ver_fw-la 28._o have_v dominion_n over_o the_o fish_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o over_o the_o fowl_n of_o the_o air_n and_o over_o every_o live_a thing_n that_o move_v upon_o the_o earth_n so_o that_o admit_v nothing_o of_o god_n similitude_n imprint_v upon_o man_n do_v consist_v in_o this_o dominion_n yet_o let_v any_o judge_n whether_o god_n do_v not_o intend_v hereby_o to_o pass_v unto_o man_n as_o full_a a_o dominion_n over_o the_o fish_n as_o over_o other_o creature_n as_o also_o whether_o they_o be_v present_o to_o have_v and_o exercise_v this_o dominion_n or_o to_o be_v suspend_v from_o it_o for_o above_o sixteen_o hundred_o year_n that_o they_o have_v dominion_n over_o the_o fowl_n and_o over_o the_o cattle_n and_o over_o the_o creep_v thing_n from_o the_o beginning_n i_o dare_v say_v the_o theorist_n himself_o will_v not_o deny_v and_o how_o then_o can_v he_o bar_v they_o from_o it_o over_o the_o fish_n till_o after_o the_o flood_n especial_o it_o be_v the_o first_o thing_n in_o order_n in_o the_o sacred_a grant_n which_o clause_n have_v they_o be_v keep_v from_o the_o benefit_n of_o it_o so_o long_o will_v not_o only_o have_v be_v quite_o elude_v but_o miserable_o invert_v for_o then_o instead_o of_o mankind_n have_v dominion_n over_o the_o sea_n that_o will_v have_v have_v dominion_n and_o a_o most_o tyrannical_a one_o too_o over_o they_o insomuch_o that_o the_o very_o first_o time_n they_o shall_v have_v see_v it_o it_o will_v have_v drown_v they_o all_o even_o a_o whole_a world_n of_o they_o save_o eight_o person_n 2._o and_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v open_a sea_n even_o from_o the_o creation_n seem_v very_o necessary_a upon_o the_o fish_n account_n for_o when_o god_n give_v they_o the_o blessing_n of_o multiplication_n endue_v they_o that_o be_v with_o appetite_n of_o generation_n and_o power_n of_o propagate_a their_o kind_n respective_o he_o command_v they_o to_o fill_v not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o great_a deep_a or_o abyss_n but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o water_n in_o the_o sea_n and_o therefore_o sea_n there_o must_v be_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o thing_n else_o fish_n can_v not_o have_v replenish_v they_o with_o their_o breed_n and_o indeed_o some_o kind_n of_o fish_n there_o be_v that_o can_v be_v no_o where_o convenient_o but_o in_o sea_n as_o be_v too_o big_a for_o river_n for_o on_o the_o same_o day_n that_o other_o fish_n be_v make_v god_n create_v huge_a whale_n also_o pass_v the_o same_o benediction_n upon_o they_o as_o he_o do_v upon_o those_o i_o confess_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v signify_v other_o creature_n as_o well_o as_o whale_n but_o the_o word_n denote_v they_o among_o the_o rest_n that_o will_v be_v enough_o for_o our_o purpose_n for_o animal_n they_o be_v of_o so_o vast_a dimension_n that_o where_o can_v they_o harbour_v but_o in_o spacious_a sea_n 49._o aelian_a reckon_v up_o several_a sort_n of_o they_o as_o the_o leo_n libella_fw-la pardalis_fw-la physalus_n pristes_n and_o maltha_n which_o last_o he_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o creature_n hard_a to_o be_v conquer_v to_o which_o he_o add_v the_o aries_n most_o mischievous_a and_o dangerous_a to_o be_v see_v for_o when_o he_o appear_v a_o far_o off_o he_o trouble_v the_o sea_n and_o make_v it_o tempestuous_a but_o then_o he_o note_v withal_o that_o these_o fish_n come_v not_o near_o to_o shore_n or_o shallow_n but_o keep_v constant_o in_o the_o deep_n and_o the_o same_o 6._o author_n remember_v that_o theocles_n speak_v of_o whale_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d big_a than_o galley_n of_o three_o bank_n of_o oar_n on_o a_o side_n and_o that_o onesicritus_n and_o orthagoras_n write_v of_o whale_n about_o india_n half_o a_o furlong_n long_o and_o of_o proportionable_a breadth_n and_o so_o very_o strong_a that_o oftentimes_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d when_o they_o puff_v with_o their_o snout_n they_o will_v spout_v up_o the_o water_n at_o such_o a_o rate_n that_o the_o unexperienced_a will_v take_v the_o sea_n to_o be_v toss_v with_o whirlwind_n nor_o need_v we_o wonder_v at_o the_o excessive_a size_n of_o these_o whale_n when_o pliny_n 1._o give_v account_n that_o king_n juba_n in_o book_n send_v to_o claudius_n caesar_n touch_v the_o history_n of_o arabia_n make_v mention_n of_o some_o that_o be_v six_o hundred_o foot_n long_o and_o three_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o broad_a and_o the_o same_o pliny_n speak_v of_o balaenae_fw-la in_o the_o indian_a ocean_n as_o long_o as_o four_o acre_n of_o ground_n mercator_n also_o in_o his_o description_n of_o island_n beside_o other_o huge_a fish_n tell_v of_o the_o royder_v and_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o ell_n long_o and_o of_o a_o great_a kind_n of_o whale_n seldom_o see_v like_o a_o island_n for_o magnitude_n rather_o than_o a_o fish_n as_o also_o of_o the_o stantus_fw-la valour_n which_o when_o it_o show_v itself_o seem_v a_o island_n for_o bigness_n and_o overturns_a ship_n with_o its_o fin_n now_o where_o can_v fish_n of_o such_o prodigious_a greatness_n move_v and_o multiply_v but_o in_o vast_a and_o open_a sea_n ●2_n be_o i_o a_o sea_n or_o a_o whale_n say_v job._n he_o put_v they_o together_o as_o have_v special_a relation_n to_o one_o another_o and_o true_o if_o in_o the_o beginning_n there_o be_v such_o monstrous_a whale_n there_o must_v be_v sea_n answerable_a to_o they_o and_o that_o the_o whale_n at_o first_o create_v be_v as_o large_a as_o any_o we_o need_v not_o question_v for_o as_o it_o become_v the_o almighty_a to_o send_v forth_o they_o in_o their_o full_a perfection_n as_o well_o as_o other_o creature_n so_o to_o convince_v we_o that_o he_o do_v so_o he_o bestow_v the_o epithet_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d upon_o they_o call_v they_o great_a whale_n gen._n 1._o 21._o so_o that_o can_v there_o have_v be_v river_n or_o lake_n in_o the_o first_o earth_n suitable_a to_o other_o fish_n yet_o these_o mighty_a one_o will_v have_v be_v too_o big_a for_o they_o 3._o what_o remain_v therefore_o but_o that_o the_o only_a place_n of_o abode_n which_o according_a to_o this_o new_a hypothesis_n can_v be_v allow_v these_o bulky_a creature_n though_o it_o do_v not_o allot_v it_o to_o they_o must_v be_v the_o subterraneous_a abyss_n and_o then_o the_o water_n in_o that_o abyss_n how_o improper_o soever_o must_v be_v the_o water_n in_o the_o sea_n wherein_o they_o be_v to_o live_v and_o multiply_v according_a to_o the_o divine_a blessing_n and_o appointment_n but_o that_o abyss_n though_o of_o a_o meet_a capaciousness_n can_v by_o no_o mean_n have_v be_v a_o fit_a dwelling_n for_o they_o upon_o several_a account_n for_o first_o it_o will_v have_v be_v a_o place_n exceed_o dark_a full_a of_o perpetual_a and_o black_a midnight_n neither_o sun_n nor_o moon_n nor_o star_n can_v ever_o have_v look_v into_o it_o or_o dart_v so_o much_o as_o one_o bright_a beam_n into_o the_o pitchy_a recess_n of_o it_o so_o that_o beside_o the_o