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water_n abundance_n great_a zone_n 40 3 12.4272 5 false
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A71305 Purchas his pilgrimes. part 3 In fiue bookes. The first, contayning the voyages and peregrinations made by ancient kings, patriarkes, apostles, philosophers, and others, to and thorow the remoter parts of the knowne world: enquiries also of languages and religions, especially of the moderne diuersified professions of Christianitie. The second, a description of all the circum-nauigations of the globe. The third, nauigations and voyages of English-men, alongst the coasts of Africa ... The fourth, English voyages beyond the East Indies, to the ilands of Iapan, China, Cauchinchina, the Philippinæ with others ... The fifth, nauigations, voyages, traffiques, discoueries, of the English nation in the easterne parts of the world ... The first part. Purchas, Samuel, 1577?-1626. 1625 (1625) STC 20509_pt3; ESTC S111862 2,393,864 1,207

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from_o out_o of_o the_o ocean_n which_o in_o those_o part_n be_v very_o great_a and_o spacious_a and_o have_v draw_v unto_o it_o this_o great_a abundance_n of_o vapour_n do_v sudden_o dissolve_v they_o into_o rain_n and_o it_o be_v approve_v by_o many_o try_a experience_n that_o the_o rain_n and_o great_a storm_n from_o heaven_n proceed_v from_o the_o violent_a heat_n of_o the_o sun_n first_o as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o it_o rain_v in_o those_o country_n when_o as_o the_o sun_n cast_v his_o beam_n direct_o upon_o the_o earth_n at_o which_o time_n he_o have_v most_o force_n but_o when_o the_o sun_n retire_v the_o heat_n be_v moderate_a and_o then_o there_o fall_v no_o rain_n whereby_o we_o may_v conclude_v that_o the_o force_n and_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o rain_n in_o those_o country_n moreover_o we_o observe_v both_o in_o peru_n new_a spain_n and_o in_o all_o the_o burn_a zone_n that_o the_o rain_n do_v usual_o fall_v in_o the_o afternoon_n when_o as_o the_o 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ferrie-boate_n over_o that_o part_n of_o the_o river_n first_o they_o ferry_v we_o over_o and_o then_o our_o cart_n put_v one_o wheel_n into_o one_o litter_n and_o the_o other_o wheel_n into_o another_o litter_n have_v bind_v both_o the_o liter_n together_o and_o so_o they_o row_v they_o over_o in_o this_o place_n our_o guide_n play_v the_o fool_n most_o extreme_o for_o he_o imagine_v that_o the_o say_v russian_n dwell_v in_o the_o cottage_n shall_v have_v provide_v we_o horse_n send_v home_o the_o beast_n which_o we_o bring_v with_o we_o in_o another_o cart_n that_o they_o may_v return_v unto_o their_o own_o master_n and_o when_o we_o demand_v to_o have_v some_o beast_n of_o they_o they_o answer_v that_o they_o have_v a_o privilege_n from_o baatu_n whereby_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o none_o other_o service_n but_o only_o to_o ferry_v over_o goer_n and_o comer_n and_o that_o they_o receive_v great_a tribute_n of_o merchant_n in_o regard_n thereof_o we_o stay_v therefore_o by_o the_o 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bid_v she_o to_o defend_v it_o as_o well_o as_o she_o can_v for_o be_v a_o woman_n she_o need_v not_o fear_v death_n fanfur_n if_o she_o be_v take_v it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o king_n fanfur_n have_v be_v tell_v by_o his_o diviner_n that_o his_o kingdom_n shall_v never_o be_v take_v from_o he_o but_o by_o one_o which_o have_v a_o hundred_o eye_n which_o the_o queen_n know_v and_o therefore_o be_v still_o in_o hope_v not_o to_o lose_v the_o city_n howsoever_o straighten_v think_v it_o impossible_a for_o one_o man_n to_o have_v a_o hundred_o eye_n but_o one_o day_n she_o hear_v that_o the_o commander_n of_o the_o tartar_n be_v call_v baian_a chinsan_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o hundred_o eye_n and_o be_v much_o terrify_v wherefore_o call_v for_o the_o commander_n of_o the_o tartar_n army_n think_v he_o to_o be_v the_o man_n which_o the_o astrologer_n speak_v of_o she_o deliver_v the_o city_n unto_o he_o which_o be_v hear_v the_o citizen_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o whole_a province_n revolt_v to_o the_o obedience_n of_o great_a can._n the_o queen_n be_v send_v unto_o the_o court_n of_o great_a can_n and_o be_v most_o honourable_o receive_v by_o he_o and_o maintain_v like_o a_o queen_n and_o now_o we_o will_v speak_v of_o the_o city_n of_o triganti●_n mangi_n §._o viii_o of_o the_o city_n of_o mangi_n now_o call_v china_n and_o the_o rarity_n thereof_o the_o many_o wonder_n of_o quinsai_n the_o palace_n pleasure_n rite_n and_o government_n observe_v by_o the_o native_n and_o the_o tartar_n coiganzu_n coiganzu_n be_v a_o fair_a and_o rich_a city_n situate_v towards_o the_o southeast_n and_o east_n in_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o province_n of_o mangi_n from_o cataio_n whence_o the_o author_n pass_v where_o be_v always_o great_a store_n of_o ship_n be_v seat_v on_o the_o river_n caramoran_n great_a store_n of_o merchandise_n be_v carry_v thither_o conigangui_n salt_n be_v also_o make_v there_o in_o great_a abundance_n go_v from_o coiganzu_n you_o ride_v towards_o the_o southeast_n one_o day_n journey_n on_o a_o stone_n terraglio_n causey_n on_o both_o side_n whereof_o be_v great_a fen_n with_o deep_a water_n whereon_o they_o may_v pass_v with_o ship_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o entrance_n into_o mangi_n but_o by_o ship_v as_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o can_v do_v but_o by_o this_o causey_n paughin_n at_o the_o end_n of_o that_o day_n journey_n be_v a_o city_n call_v paughin_a great_a and_o fair_a the_o people_n make_v clothes_n of_o gold_n and_o of_o silk_n be_v merchant_n and_o idolater_n the_o paper_n money_n of_o great_a can_v be_v receive_v throughout_o that_o whole_a country_n it_o be_v plentiful_a of_o all_o necessary_n of_o life_n caim_v to_o the_o city_n caim_v be_v from_o paughin_n one_o day_n journey_n southeast_n and_o this_o be_v also_o a_o famous_a city_n pheasant_n abound_v with_o fish_n and_o game_n of_o beast_n and_o foul_a especial_o pheasant_n be_v find_v there_o in_o exceed_v great_a plenty_n as_o great_a as_o 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meet_v with_o the_o noble_a city_n jangui_n under_o the_o government_n whereof_o be_v other_o city_n seven_o and_o twenty_o in_o number_n and_o in_o that_o city_n reside_v one_o of_o the_o twelve_o baron_n which_o be_v governor_n of_o province_n choose_v by_o the_o great_a can._n they_o be_v idolater_n and_o live_v of_o merchandise_n they_o make_v arm_n and_o harnasse_n for_o war_n and_o master_n marco_n have_v the_o sole_a government_n thereof_o by_o commission_n of_o the_o great_a can_n nanghin_n three_o year_n together_o in_o stead_n of_o one_o of_o those_o baron_n nanghin_n be_v a_o province_n to_o the_o west_n one_o of_o the_o great_a and_o noble_a of_o mangi_n a_o place_n of_o great_a merchandise_n they_o be_v idolater_n spend_v paper_n money_n have_v store_n of_o beast_n and_o foul_a wild_a and_o tame_a they_o make_v
the_o camp_n of_o the_o battle_n for_o to_o stay_v the_o slaughter_n and_o to_o join_v together_o again_o his_o man_n to_o the_o end_n the_o accustom_a watch_n may_v be_v keep_v whereof_o he_o give_v the_o charge_n unto_o axalla_n to_o who_o he_o give_v likewise_o commandment_n to_o keep_v the_o king_n of_o china_n within_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o soldier_n have_v be_v already_o dress_v of_o a_o wound_n he_o have_v receive_v in_o his_o right_a arm_n it_o be_v a_o strange_a thing_n to_o behold_v the_o enemy_n weapon_n and_o the_o diversity_n of_o streamer_n wherewith_o they_o be_v deck_v the_o which_o seem_v unto_o we_o afar_o off_o as_o beautiful_a as_o the_o diversity_n of_o colour_n plentiful_a but_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n the_o multitude_n be_v great_a which_o this_o king_n have_v notwithstanding_o there_o be_v much_o difference_n between_o their_o valour_n and_o we_o and_o it_o be_v report_v that_o he_o have_v range_v in_o battle_n this_o very_a day_n three_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o man_n whereof_o there_o be_v a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o horseman_n the_o rest_n on_o foot_n the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o be_v rude_a and_o barbarous_a people_n which_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v slay_v one_o upon_o another_o not_o mark_v their_o advantage_n nor_o have_v any_o warlike_a knowledge_n as_o our_o man_n have_v there_o be_v slay_v of_o the_o enemy_n some_o threescore_o thousand_o now_o the_o next_o day_n after_o the_o burial_n of_o the_o dead_a the_o prince_n have_v give_v thanks_n unto_o god_n for_o his_o victory_n cause_v the_o wound_v to_o be_v cure_v and_o among_o the_o other_o calibes_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o untemperatenesse_n of_o the_o air_n rather_o than_o by_o the_o blow_n of_o the_o wound_n he_o have_v receive_v find_v himself_o very_o ill_o yet_o will_v he_o not_o omit_v his_o duty_n to_o command_v always_o his_o auantgard_n the_o which_o be_v a_o great_a pleasure_n unto_o the_o prince_n for_o he_o alone_o have_v commandment_n over_o the_o emperor_n force_n be_v a_o scythian_a and_o great_o belove_v of_o his_o nation_n the_o prince_n dispatch_v away_o thirty_o thousand_o horse_n in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o one_o of_o the_o king_n of_o chinas_n brother_n pannihu_n who_o be_v flee_v away_o have_v join_v together_o again_o some_o twelve_o or_o fifteen_o thousand_o horse_n the_o prince_n send_v to_o summon_v pannihu_n the_o which_o do_v yield_v itself_o unto_o he_o whereupon_o our_o army_n approach_v near_o unto_o it_o for_o to_o advance_v ourselves_o the_o further_a into_o the_o country_n now_o i_o forget_v to_o declare_v how_o the_o prince_n have_v the_o next_o day_n cause_v his_o tent_n to_o be_v pitch_v most_o stately_a and_o his_o guard_n order_v according_a to_o his_o greatness_n the_o principal_a of_o his_o army_n be_v also_o near_o his_o person_n for_o all_o the_o night_n he_o have_v remain_v continual_o on_o horseback_n until_o about_o two_o of_o the_o clock_n when_o as_o they_o bring_v he_o a_o tart_a and_o his_o water_n for_o he_o never_o drink_v wine_n and_o lay_v down_o on_o a_o carpet_n where_o he_o pass_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o night_n i_o be_v near_o unto_o he_o and_o never_o leave_v he_o tamerlan_n but_o i_o never_o hear_v any_o vaunt_a or_o boast_v to_o proceed_v out_o of_o his_o mouth_n then_o he_o send_v a_o commandment_n unto_o axalla_n to_o bring_v unto_o he_o the_o imprison_a king_n who_o be_v come_v the_o emperor_n issue_v out_o of_o his_o tent_n and_o go_v to_o receive_v he_o this_o king_n of_o china_n come_v with_o a_o very_a proud_a and_o haughty_a countenance_n and_o like_o a_o courageous_a man_n approach_v near_o unto_o the_o emperor_n he_o demand_v of_o axalla_n by_o a_o interpreter_n which_o be_v the_o emperor_n and_o be_v show_v he_o he_o speak_v fierce_o unto_o he_o after_o this_o manner_n the_o god_n who_o i_o worship_n be_v provoke_v against_o my_o nation_n and_o people_n and_o conspire_v against_o my_o good_a fortune_n have_v make_v i_o at_o this_o day_n thy_o prisoner_n but_o forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v report_v over_o all_o the_o world_n that_o tamerlan_n make_v war_n for_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o nation_n thou_o shall_v be_v content_v that_o thou_o have_v win_v it_o this_o glory_n that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o world_n the_o child_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o thy_o power_n to_o receive_v such_o law_n as_o it_o shall_v please_v thou_o to_o prescribe_v he_o this_o he_o say_v in_o a_o brave_a manner_n and_o without_o any_o other_o humble_v of_o himself_o the_o emperor_n on_o the_o other-side_n have_v salute_v he_o very_o courteous_o lead_v he_o into_o his_o tent._n rhubarbe_n he_o be_v sure_o a_o great_a prince_n and_o which_o have_v have_v two_o hundred_o famous_a city_n within_o his_o kingdom_n there_o be_v many_o mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n much_o musk_n and_o also_o of_o a_o herb_n which_o the_o christian_n call_v rhubarbe_n there_o be_v in_o like_a manner_n within_o the_o kingdom_n of_o china_n fifteen_o very_a large_a province_n the_o which_o have_v governor_n it_o be_v report_v that_o he_o have_v threescore_o and_o ten_o king_n wear_v crown_n tributary_n unto_o he_o we_o call_v this_o region_n china_n the_o which_o they_o in_o their_o language_n name_n tame_n and_o the_o people_n tangis_fw-la the_o which_o we_o call_v chinois_n this_o kingdom_n do_v abound_v in_o fish_n tamegius_fw-la and_o in_o great_a number_n of_o wildfowl_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a abundance_n of_o run_a water_n which_o do_v overflow_v the_o country_n the_o which_o be_v reasonable_a temperate_a they_o a-abound_a great_o in_o silk_n and_o the_o mean_a be_v apparel_v therewith_o have_v small_a quantity_n of_o wool_n and_o not_o use_v the_o same_o they_o have_v much_o cotton_n and_o linen_n in_o stead_n thereof_o the_o man_n do_v wear_v their_o hair_n long_o the_o woman_n comb_v they_o they_o have_v as_o many_o wife_n as_o they_o be_v able_a to_o maintain_v next_o unto_o the_o king_n there_o be_v a_o governor_n general_n who_o they_o call_v tutan_n the_o which_o be_v the_o brother_n unto_o the_o imprison_a king_n the_o prince_n have_v assemble_v his_o counsel_n to_o to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v be_v advise_v how_o he_o shall_v use_v his_o prisoner_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o victory_n he_o receive_v news_n by_o odmar_n how_o that_o the_o king_n brother_n be_v arrive_v at_o quantou_n the_o which_o he_o have_v fortify_v and_o that_o great_a store_n of_o force_n do_v join_v themselves_o unto_o he_o quantou_n this_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o prince_n have_v somewhat_o rest_v his_o force_n command_v two_o thousand_o parthian_a horse_n to_o convey_v the_o prisoner_n unto_o paguinfou_n and_o from_o thence_o after_o they_o have_v make_v abode_n there_o to_o pass_v over_o the_o mountain_n burda_n and_o to_o remain_v at_o burda_n a_o city_n of_o old_a time_n faithful_a unto_o the_o emperor_n of_o schytia_n and_o there_o to_o keep_v they_o faithful_o the_o purpose_n and_o resolution_n of_o the_o prince_n be_v that_o it_o behoove_v to_o assault_n quantou_n and_o to_o shut_v up_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a the_o king_n brother_n within_o the_o same_o be_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a seat_n belong_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o china_n and_o a_o city_n great_o people_v and_o strong_a it_o be_v forty_o league_n from_o the_o place_n where_o the_o battle_n be_v fight_v but_o odmar_n be_v advance_v thither_o will_v not_o retire_v before_o he_o have_v express_v commandment_n from_o the_o prince_n who_o have_v send_v thither_o pitch_v his_o tent_n round_o about_o the_o say_a city_n have_v summon_v many_o small_a city_n the_o which_o yield_v themselves_o whole_o unto_o the_o prince_n mercy_n make_v great_a lamentation_n for_o their_o king_n take_v notwithstanding_o the_o gentleness_n use_v by_o the_o conqueror_n make_v they_o to_o take_v all_o their_o loss_n with_o patience_n and_o because_o it_o be_v also_o report_v that_o he_o have_v use_v the_o king_n most_o friendly_a and_o all_o 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the_o cause_n of_o this_o answer_v it_o be_v that_o in_o every_o city_n there_o be_v a_o great_a circuit_n wherein_o be_v many_o house_n for_o poor_a people_n for_o blind_a lame_a old_a folk_n not_o able_a to_o travel_v for_o age_n nor_o have_v any_o other_o mean_v to_o live_v these_o folk_n have_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a house_n ever_o plenty_n of_o rice_n during_o their_o life_n but_o nothing_o else_o such_o as_o be_v receive_v into_o these_o house_n come_v in_o after_o this_o manner_n when_o one_o be_v sick_a blind_a or_o lame_a he_o make_v a_o supplication_n to_o the_o ponchiassi_n and_o prove_v that_o to_o be_v true_a he_o write_v he_o remain_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a great_a lodging_n as_o long_o as_o he_o live_v beside_o this_o they_o keep_v in_o these_o place_n swine_n and_o hen_n whereby_o the_o poor_a be_v relieve_v without_o go_v a_o beg_n i_o say_v before_o that_o china_n be_v full_a of_o river_n but_o now_o i_o mind_n to_o confirm_v the_o same_o anew_o for_o the_o far_o we_o 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name_n which_o among_o we_o signify_v some_o small_a matter_n the_o chinois_n do_v not_o distinguish_v they_o by_o great_a or_o small_a and_o so_o their_o village_n be_v big_a than_o other_o which_o we_o call_v town_n all_o the_o city_n and_o town_n be_v very_o well_o enclose_v with_o high_a wall_n and_o because_o as_o i_o say_v wall_n i_o defer_v this_o until_o another_o time_n i_o will_v only_o speak_v of_o nanquin_n whereof_o i_o have_v some_o sight_n this_o city_n stand_v in_o two_o and_o thirty_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a eight_o or_o ten_o league_n from_o the_o sea_n unto_o which_o it_o have_v a_o mouth_n and_o a_o mighty_a river_n it_o have_v three_o wall_n of_o brick_n very_o high_a and_o fair_a with_o very_o great_a and_o beautiful_a gate_n which_o they_o shut_v up_o very_o timely_a before_o night_n this_o city_n of_o old_a time_n two_o hundred_o year_n past_a be_v the_o habitation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o china_n and_o so_o it_o continue_v in_o very_o good_a condition_n the_o 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same_o eevening_n we_o get_v into_o the_o cove_n and_o more_v our_o ship_n here_o we_o stay_v twelve_o day_n take_v what_o it_o please_v god_n to_o send_v which_o be_v but_o little_a the_o six_o and_o twenty_o of_o august_n we_o leave_v the_o island_n because_o the_o time_n of_o the_o year_n be_v far_o spend_v and_o return_v for_o england_n where_o bless_a be_v god_n we_o safe_o arrive_v in_o saint_n catharines_n pool_n in_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n on_o saturday_n be_v saint_n matthews_n day_n and_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o of_o september_n 1611._o lodias_n there_o be_v in_o the_o haven_n of_o the_o river_n pechora_n at_o our_o be_v there_o about_o thirty_o lodias_n or_o small_a russee_n ship_n have_v ten_o twelve_o fourteen_o and_o sixteen_o man_n in_o each_o of_o they_o which_o purpose_v to_o have_v go_v some_o to_o nova_fw-la zembla_n some_o to_o tasse_n gorodoc_n and_o some_o to_o other_o place_n in_o mougumsey_n to_o the_o east_n of_o the_o river_n ob._n these_o lodias_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v of_o vstiug_n colmogro_n pinega_n mezen_n and_o pechora_n pechora_n also_o we_o that_o go_v up_o to_o the_o town_n find_v about_o fifty_o cayuck_n or_o boat_n of_o four_o five_o six_o and_o seven_o ton_n a_o piece_n fish_v in_o the_o river_n of_o pechora_n for_o salmon_n and_o other_o kind_n of_o fish_n most_o of_o which_o cayuck_v come_v from_o the_o great_a town_n of_o vstiug_n and_o the_o town_n thereunto_o adjoin_v by_o the_o river_n jug_n through_o the_o land_n into_o the_o river_n pechora_n and_o at_o the_o boluan_a at_o the_o river_n mouth_n they_o take_v most_o part_n of_o their_o salmon_n chap._n ix_o a_o letter_n of_o richard_n finch_n to_o the_o right_n worshipful_a sir_n thomas_n smith_n governor_n and_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o worshipful_a company_n of_o english_a merchant_n trade_v into_o russia_n touch_v the_o former_a voyage_n and_o other_o observation_n right_o worshipful_a my_o duty_n remember_v unto_o you_o with_o prayer_n to_o god_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o your_o health_n and_o prosperous_a success_n in_o all_o your_o worthy_a affair_n my_o last_o letter_n unto_o you_o be_v from_o typani_fw-la in_o lapland_n by_o thomas_n hare-castle_n of_o hull_n date_v the_o four_o and_o twenty_o of_o may_n 1611._o the_o other_o the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o of_o may_n from_o kyldin_n near_o camen_n by_o a_o ship_n of_o hamburg_n which_o foresay_a letter_n be_v direct_v to_o our_o governor_n the_o right_a worshipful_a sir_n thomas_n smith_n knight_n may_v it_o now_o please_v you_o further_a to_o understand_v that_o the_o nine_o day_n of_o july_n we_o come_v to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n of_o pechora_n july_n which_o the_o russes_z call_n pechorskoi_fw-fr zavorot_n with_o our_o ship_n and_o be_v enter_v into_o the_o aforesaid_a harbour_n it_o be_v full_a of_o ice_n and_o hard_o to_o find_v for_o we_o find_v no_o main_n land_n save_o a_o small_a sound_n behind_o the_o ice_n and_o labour_v to_o and_o fro_o 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ginger_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n incredible_a to_o see_v the_o multitude_n of_o these_o merchandize_v bring_v in_o one_o fleet_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n impossible_a that_o all_o europe_n shall_v waste_v so_o much_o they_o likewise_o bring_v wood_n of_o a_o excellent_a quality_n and_o colour_n as_o ebony_n and_o other_o which_o serve_v for_o building_n and_o joiner_n there_o be_v much_o of_o that_o wood_n which_o they_o call_v lignum_fw-la sanctum_fw-la or_o guage_n fit_a to_o cure_v the_o pox_n all_o these_o land_n and_o other_o thereabouts_o which_o be_v many_o have_v a_o goodly_a and_o pleasant_a aspect_n for_o that_o throughout_o the_o year_n they_o be_v beautify_v with_o grass_n and_o green_a tree_n so_o as_o they_o can_v discern_v when_o it_o be_v autumn_n or_o summer_n by_o reason_n of_o continual_a moisture_n join_v to_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o burn_a zone_n and_o although_o this_o land_n be_v of_o a_o great_a circuit_n yet_o be_v there_o few_o dwelling_n for_o that_o of_o 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lanch_v or_o cut_v the_o same_o while_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n it_o can_v neither_o be_v see_v nor_o take_v that_o from_o some_o it_o have_v cut_v off_o their_o hand_n and_o from_o other_o their_o foot_n until_o the_o remedy_n be_v find_v to_o anoint_v the_o place_n with_o oil_n and_o scrape_v it_o with_o a_o razor_n in_o the_o firm_a land_n in_o golden_a castille_n or_o beragua_n there_o be_v many_o viper_n like_v unto_o they_o of_o spain_n they_o that_o be_v bite_v of_o they_o die_v in_o short_a space_n for_o few_o live_v to_o the_o four_o day_n viper_n except_o present_a remedy_n of_o these_o some_o be_v of_o less_o kind_n than_o other_o and_o have_v their_o tail_n somewhat_o round_o and_o leap_v in_o the_o air_n to_o assail_v man_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n some_o call_v this_o kind_n of_o viper_n tyro_n their_o bite_n be_v most_o venomous●_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n incurable_a one_o of_o they_o chance_v to_o bite_v a_o indian_a maid_n which_o serve_v i_o in_o my_o 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say_v there_o be_v also_o a_o strange_a kind_n of_o crab_n which_o come_v forth_o of_o certain_a hole_n of_o the_o earth_n that_o they_o themselves_o make_v tortoise_n the_o head_n and_o body_n of_o these_o make_v one_o round_a thing_n much_o like_a to_o the_o hood_n of_o a_o falcon_n have_v four_o foot_n come_v out_o of_o the_o one_o side_n and_o as_o many_o out_o of_o the_o other_o they_o have_v also_o two_o mouth_n like_v unto_o a_o pair_n of_o small_a pincer_n the_o one_o big_a than_o the_o other_o wherewith_o they_o bite_v but_o do_v no_o great_a hurt_n because_o they_o be_v not_o venomous_a their_o skin_n and_o body_n be_v smooth_a and_o thin_a as_o be_v the_o rkinne_n of_o a_o man_n save_v that_o it_o be_v somewhat_o hard_o their_o colour_n be_v russet_a or_o white_a or_o blue_a and_o walk_v sidelong_v they_o be_v very_o good_a to_o be_v eat_v in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o christian_n travail_v by_o the_o firm_a land_n have_v be_v great_o nourish_v by_o they_o because_o they_o 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couch_v and_o lay_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o thatch_n whereunto_o it_o serve_v very_o well_o sometime_o also_o when_o it_o rain_v they_o cast_v these_o over_o their_o head_n to_o defend_v they_o from_o the_o water_n they_o make_v also_o certain_a chest_n which_o they_o call_v havas_n weave_v after_o a_o strange_a sort_n and_o intermix_v with_o the_o leaf_n of_o this_o bihaos_n these_o chest_n be_v wrought_v in_o such_o sort_n havas_fw-la that_o although_o it_o rain_v upon_o they_o or_o they_o chance_v to_o fall_v into_o the_o water_n yet_o be_v not_o such_o thing_n wet_v as_o be_v within_o they_o they_o be_v make_v of_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o say_a bihaos_n with_o the_o leave_v weave_v together_o therewith_o in_o these_o they_o keep_v salt_n and_o other_o subtle_a thing_n they_o use_v they_o also_o for_o another_o purpose_n which_o be_v this_o that_o find_v they_o in_o the_o field_n at_o such_o time_n as_o they_o have_v scarsenesse_n of_o victual_n they_o dig_v up_o the_o root_n 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great_a ant_n who_o bite_v cause_v swell_v whereof_o i_o have_v speak_v elsewhere_o and_o of_o the_o eu●es_n or_o lysarts_n and_o viper_n and_o such_o other_o venomous_a thing_n the_o cannibal_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a archer_n among_o the_o indian_n be_v accustom_v to_o poison_v their_o arrow_n wherewith_o they_o kill_v all_o that_o they_o wound_v these_o venom_v they_o mingle_v together_o and_o make_v thereof_o a_o black_a mass_n or_o composition_n which_o appear_v like_a unto_o very_o black_a pitch_n of_o this_o poison_n i_o cause_v a_o great_a quantity_n to_o be_v burn_v in_o sancta_fw-la maria_fw-la antiqua_fw-la in_o a_o place_n two_o league_n and_o more_o within_o the_o land_n with_o a_o great_a multitude_n of_o thei●_n invenomed_a arrow_n and_o other_o munition_n with_o also_o the_o house_n wherein_o they_o be_v reserve_v this_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1514._o at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o army_n arrive_v there_o with_o captain_n pedrarias_fw-la de_fw-fr villa_n at_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o catholic_a king_n don_n ferdinando_n but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o history_n these_o apple_n as_o i_o have_v say_v grow_v near_o unto_o the_o sea_n the_o christian_n which_o serve_v your_o majesty_n in_o these_o patty_n suppose_v that_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n so_o profitable_a for_o such_o as_o be_v wound_v with_o these_o arrow_n as_o be_v the_o water_n of_o the_o sea_n if_o the_o wound_n be_v much_o wash_v therewith_o by_o which_o mean_v some_o have_v escape_v although_o but_o few_o yet_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n albeit_o the_o water_n of_o the_o sea_n have_v a_o certain_a caustike_a quality_n against_o poison_n it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a remedy_n in_o this_o case_n sea_n nor_o yet_o to_o this_o day_n have_v the_o christian_n perceive_v that_o of_o fifty_o that_o have_v be_v wound_v three_z have_v recover_v but_o that_o your_o majesty_n may_v the_o better_o consider_v the_o force_n of_o the_o venom_n of_o these_o tree_n you_o shall_v further_o 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land_n there_o be_v another_o kind_n which_o they_o call_v xagua_n whereof_o there_o be_v great_a plenty_n they_o be_v very_o high_a xagua_n and_o straight_o and_o fair_a to_o behold_v of_o these_o they_o use_v to_o make_v pike_n and_o javelin_n of_o diverse_a length_n and_o bigness_n they_o be_v of_o a_o fair_a colour_n between_o russet_a and_o white_a this_o tree_n bring_v forth_o a_o great_a fruit_n as_o big_a as_o papaver_fw-la or_o poppy_n and_o much_o like_o thereunto_o it_o be_v very_o good_a to_o be_v eat_v when_o it_o be_v ripe_a out_o of_o this_o they_o get_v a_o very_a clear_a water_n wherewith_o they_o wash_v their_o leg_n and_o sometime_o all_o their_o body_n when_o they_o feel_v their_o flesh_n weary_a faint_a or_o loose_v the_o which_o water_n beside_o that_o it_o have_v a_o bind_a quality_n it_o have_v also_o this_o property_n that_o whatsoever_o it_o touch_v it_o stain_v it_o black_a by_o little_a and_o little_a until_o be_v be_v as_o black_a as_o ●et_v which_o colour_n can_v be_v take_v away_o in_o less_o space_n than_o ten_o or_o twelve_o day_n ●●aines_n and_o if_o the_o nail_n be_v but_o touch_v therewith_o it_o be_v so_o stain_v that_o it_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v take_v away_o until_o it_o either_o fall_n of_o or_o grow_v out_o and_o be_v clip_v away_o by_o little_a and_o little_a as_o i_o myself_o have_v oftentimes_o see_v by_o experience_n mirobalane_n there_o be_v another_o kind_n of_o tree_n which_o they_o call_v hohi_n these_o be_v very_o great_a and_o fair_a and_o cause_v wholesome_a air_n where_o they_o grow_v and_o a_o pleasant_a shadow_n and_o be_v find_v in_o great_a abundance_n their_o fruit_n be_v very_o good_a and_o of_o good_a taste_n and_o savour_n and_o much_o like_a unto_o certain_a damson_n or_o prune_n be_v little_a and_o yellow_a but_o their_o stone_n be_v very_o great_a by_o reason_n whereof_o they_o have_v but_o little_a meat_n their_o bark_n or_o rind_n boil_a in_o water_n make_v
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at_o this_o present_n inhabit_v the_o island_n of_o hispaniola_n be_v but_o few_o in_o number_n and_o the_o christian_n not_o so_o many_o as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v for_o as_o much_o as_o many_o of_o they_o that_o be_v in_o this_o island_n be_v go_v to_o other_o land_n and_o to_o the_o firm_a land_n for_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n young_a man_n unmarried_a and_o desirous_a daily_o to_o see_v new_a thing_n thing_n wherein_o man_n nature_n delight_v they_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o continue_v long_o in_o one_o place_n especial_o see_v daily_o other_o new_a land_n discover_v where_o they_o think_v they_o may_v soon_o fill_v their_o purse_n by_o be_v present_a at_o the_o first_o spoil_n wherein_o nevertheless_o their_o hope_n deceive_v many_o of_o they_o and_o especial_o such_o as_o have_v house_n and_o habitation_n in_o this_o island_n for_o i_o certain_o believe_v confirm_v myself_o herein_o with_o the_o judgement_n of_o many_o other_o that_o if_o any_o one_o prince_n have_v no_o 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great_a quantity_n be_v bring_v from_o thence_o into_o spain_n from_o whencee_n it_o be_v carry_v to_o diverse_a part_n of_o the_o world_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o island_n furthermore_o be_v many_o sheep_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o hog_n of_o the_o which_o as_o also_o of_o the_o cow_n many_o be_v become_v wild_a and_o likewise_o many_o dog_n and_o cat_n hispaniola_n of_o those_o which_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o spain_n these_o and_o especial_o the_o dog_n do_v much_o hurt_n among_o the_o cattle_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o negligence_n of_o the_o herdsman_n there_o be_v also_o many_o horse_n mare_n and_o mule_n and_o such_o other_o beast_n as_o serve_v the_o use_n of_o man_n in_o spain_n and_o be_v much_o great_a than_o they_o of_o the_o first_o brood_n bring_v thither_o out_o of_o spain_n saint_n domingo_n be_v build_v by_o line_n and_o rule_v the_o house_n of_o stone_n very_o fair_a hispaniola_n there_o be_v also_o a_o cathedral_n church_n build_v of_o late_a where_o as_o well_o 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other_o part_n of_o their_o body_n as_o well_o man_n as_o woman_n except_o very_o few_o as_o perhaps_o scarce_o one_o among_o a_o thousand_o they_o go_v as_o naked_a as_o they_o be_v bear_v except_o that_o on_o the_o part_n which_o may_v not_o with_o honesty_n be_v see_v they_o wear_v a_o certain_a leaf_n as_o broad_a as_o a_o man_n hand_n which_o nevertheless_o be_v not_o keep_v close_o with_o such_o diligence_n but_o that_o sometime_o a_o man_n may_v see_v that_o they_o think_v sufficient_o hide_v in_o this_o island_n be_v certain_a glow-worm_n glow-worm_n that_o shine_v in_o the_o night_n as_o do_v we_o but_o be_v much_o big_a and_o give_v a_o great_a light_n in_o so_o much_o that_o when_o the_o man_n of_o the_o island_n go_v any_o journey_n in_o the_o night_n they_o bear_v some_o of_o these_o worm_n make_v fast_o about_o their_o foot_n and_o head_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o he_o that_o shall_v see_v they_o a_o far_o and_o ignorant_a of_o the_o thing_n will_v be_v great_o astonish_v thereat_o by_o the_o light_n of_o these_o also_o the_o woman_n work_v in_o their_o house_n in_o the_o night_n these_o worm_n they_o call_v ciena_n their_o light_n last_v for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o day_n and_o diminish_v as_o they_o begin_v to_o dry_v up_o there_o be_v also_o a_o kind_n of_o crow_n who_o breath_n stink_v in_o the_o morning_n and_o be_v sweet_a in_o the_o afternoon_n sweet_a the_o excrement_n which_o they_o avoid_v be_v a_o live_a worm_n in_o cuba_n be_v a_o certain_a kind_n of_o partridge_n be_v very_o little_a with_o their_o feather_n much_o of_o the_o colour_n of_o turtle_n dove_n but_o be_v of_o much_o better_a taste_n to_o be_v eat_v partridge_n they_o be_v take_v in_o great_a number_n and_o be_v bring_v wild_a into_o the_o house_n they_o become_v as_o tame_v within_o the_o space_n of_o three_o or_o four_o day_n as_o though_o they_o have_v be_v hatch_v there_o they_o become_v exceed_o fat_a in_o short_a space_n and_o be_v doubtless_o the_o most_o delicate_a and_o pleasant_a meat_n that_o ever_o i_o have_v eat_v but_o to_o let_v pass_v many_o other_o thing_n that_o may_v be_v here_o say_v and_o to_o speak_v of_o two_o marvelous_a thing_n which_o be_v in_o this_o island_n of_o cuba_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v that_o a_o valley_n contain_v two_o or_o three_o league_n in_o length_n between_o two_o mountain_n be_v full_a of_o a_o kind_n of_o very_o hard_a stone_n of_o such_o perfect_a roundness_n and_o like_v unto_o pellet_n of_o gun_n nature_n that_o no_o art_n can_v make_v better_a or_o more_o exact_o polish_v of_o these_o some_o be_v as_o small_a as_o pellet_n for_o handgunne_n and_o other_o so_o increase_a bigge●_n and_o big_a from_o that_o quantity_n that_o they_o may_v serve_v for_o all_o sort_n of_o artillery_n although_o they_o be_v of_o bigness_n to_o receive_v one_o or_o two_o or_o more_o quintale_n of_o powder_n every_o quintale_n contain_v one_o hundred_o weight_n or_o of_o what_o other_o quantity_n soever_o they_o be_v these_o pellet_n be_v find_v throughout_o all_o the_o valley_n within_o the_o earth_n as_o in_o a_o mine_n which_o they_o dig_v and_o take_v out_o such_o as_o they_o need_v of_o all_o sort_n the_o other_o marvelous_a thing_n of_o this_o island_n be_v this_o bitumen_n that_o far_o from_o the_o sea_n there_o issue_v out_o of_o a_o mountain_n a_o certain_a liquor_n much_o like_o the_o clay_n of_o babylon_n call_v bitumen_n or_o like_v unto_o pitch_n in_o great_a quantity_n and_o such_o as_o be_v very_o commodious_a for_o the_o calk_n of_o ship_n this_o fall_v continual_o from_o the_o rock_n and_o run_v into_o sea_n in_o such_o abundance_n that_o it_o be_v see_v float_v above_o the_o water_n on_o every_o side_n of_o the_o sea_n thereabouts_o as_o it_o be_v drive_v
ever_o can_v do_v or_o dare_v attempt_v we_o have_v already_o show_v how_o some_o sedition_n of_o mexico_n have_v divide_v themselves_o from_o that_o commonweal_n and_o build_v a_o city_n near_o unto_o they_o which_o they_o call_v tlatelulco_n whereas_o now_o saint_n jaques_n be_v these_o be_v revolt_v hold_v a_o faction_n apart_o and_o increase_v and_o multiply_v much_o refuse_v to_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n of_o mexico_n nor_o to_o yield_v they_o obedience_n the_o king_n axayaca_n send_v to_o advise_v they_o not_o to_o live_v divide_v but_o be_v of_o one_o blood_n and_o one_o people_n to_o join_v together_o and_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n of_o mexico_n whereupon_o the_o lord_n of_o tlatelulco_n make_v a_o answer_n full_a of_o pride_n and_o disdain_n defy_v the_o king_n of_o mexico_n to_o single_a combat_n with_o himself_o and_o present_o muster_v his_o man_n command_v some_o of_o they_o to_o hide_v themselves_o in_o the_o weed_n of_o the_o lake_n and_o the_o better_a to_o deceive_v the_o mexican_n he_o command_v they_o to_o take_v the_o shape_n of_o raven_n goose_n and_o other_o beast_n as_o frog_n and_o such_o like_a suppose_v by_o this_o mean_n to_o surprise_v the_o mexican_n as_o they_o shall_v pass_v by_o the_o way_n and_o cawsy_n of_o the_o lake_n have_v knowledge_n of_o this_o defy_v and_o of_o his_o adversary_n policy_n he_o divide_v his_o army_n give_v a_o part_n to_o his_o general_n the_o son_n of_o tlacaellec_n command_v he_o to_o charge_v this_o ambuscadoe_n in_o the_o lake_n and_o he_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o people_n by_o a_o unfrequented_a way_n go_v and_o encamp_v before_o tlatelulco_n present_o he_o call_v he_o who_o have_v defy_v he_o to_o perform_v his_o promise_n and_o as_o the_o two_o lord_n of_o mexico_n and_o tlatelulco_n advance_v they_o command_v their_o subject_n not_o to_o move_v until_o they_o have_v see_v who_o shall_v be_v conqueror_n combat_n which_o be_v do_v and_o present_o the_o two_o lord_n encounter_v valiant_o where_o have_v fight_v long_o in_o the_o end_n the_o lord_n of_o tlatelulco_n be_v force_v to_o turn_v his_o back_n be_v unable_a to_o endure_v the_o furious_a charge_n of_o the_o king_n of_o mexico_n those_o of_o tlatelulco_n see_v their_o captain_n fly_v faint_v and_o flee_v likewise_o but_o the_o mexican_n follow_v they_o at_o the_o heel_n charge_v they_o furious_o yet_o the_o lord_n of_o tlatelulco_n escape_v not_o the_o hand_n of_o axayaca_n for_o think_v to_o save_v himself_o he_o flee_v to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o temple_n but_o axayaca_n follow_v he_o so_o near_o as_o he_o seize_v on_o he_o with_o great_a force_n and_o throw_v he_o from_o the_o top_n to_o the_o bottom_n and_o after_o set_v fire_n on_o the_o temple_n and_o the_o city_n while_o this_o pass_v at_o tlatelulco_n fire_v the_o mexican_n general_n be_v very_o hot_a in_o the_o revenge_n of_o those_o that_o pretend_v to_o defeat_v he_o by_o policy_n and_o after_o he_o have_v force_v they_o to_o yield_v and_o to_o cry_v for_o mercy_n the_o general_n say_v he_o will_v not_o pardon_v they_o until_o they_o have_v first_o perform_v the_o office_n of_o those_o figure_n they_o represent_v and_o therefore_o he_o will_v have_v they_o cry_v like_o frog_n and_o raven_n every_o one_o according_a to_o the_o figure_n which_o he_o have_v undertake_v else_o they_o have_v no_o composition_n which_o thing_n he_o do_v to_o mock_v they_o with_o their_o own_o policy_n fear_v and_o necessity_n be_v perfect_a teacher_n so_o as_o they_o do_v sing_v and_o cry_v with_o all_o the_o difference_n of_o voice_n that_o be_v command_v they_o to_o save_v their_o life_n although_o they_o be_v much_o grieve_v at_o the_o sport_n their_o enemy_n make_v at_o they_o they_o say_v that_o unto_o this_o day_n the_o mexican_n use_v to_o jest_n at_o the_o tlatelulcans_n which_o they_o bear_v impatient_o when_o they_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o this_o sing_n and_o cry_v of_o beast_n king_n azayaca_n take_v pleasure_n at_o this_o scorn_n and_o disgrace_n and_o present_o after_o they_o return_v to_o mexico_n with_o great_a joy_n this_o king_n be_v esteem_v for_o one_o of_o the_o best_a that_o have_v command_v in_o mexico_n he_o reign_v eleven_o year_n among_o the_o four_o elector_n that_o have_v power_n to_o choose_v who_o they_o please_v to_o be_v king_n quaxulatlan_n there_o be_v one_o endue_v with_o many_o perfection_n name_v autzol_n this_o man_n be_v choose_v by_o the_o rest_n and_o this_o election_n be_v very_o please_v to_o all_o the_o people_n for_o beside_o that_o he_o be_v valiant_a all_o hold_v he_o courteous_a and_o affable_a to_o every_o man_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a quality_n require_v in_o they_o that_o command_v to_o purchase_v love_n and_o respect_n to_o celebrate_v the_o feast_n of_o his_o coronation_n he_o resolve_v to_o make_v a_o voyage_n and_o to_o punish_v the_o pride_n of_o those_o of_o quaxulatlan_n a_o very_a rich_a and_o plentiful_a province_n and_o at_o this_o day_n the_o chief_a of_o new_a spain_n they_o have_v rob_v his_o officer_n and_o steward_n that_o carry_v the_o tribute_n to_o mexico_n and_o therewithal_o be_v rebel_v there_o be_v great_a difficulty_n to_o reduce_v this_o nation_n to_o obedience_n lie_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o a_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n stop_v the_o mexican_n passage_n to_o pass_v the_o which_o autzol_n with_o a_o strange_a device_n and_o industry_n cause_v a_o island_n to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o water_n of_o faggot_n earth_n and_o other_o matter_n by_o mean_n whereof_o both_o he_o and_o his_o man_n may_v pass_v to_o the_o enemy_n where_o give_v they_o battle_n he_o conquer_v they_o and_o punish_v they_o at_o his_o pleasure_n then_o return_v he_o unto_o mexico_n in_o triumph_n and_o with_o great_a riches_n to_o be_v crown_v king_n according_a to_o their_o custom_n autzol_n extend_v the_o limit_n of_o his_o kingdom_n far_o by_o many_o conquest_n even_o unto_o guatimal●a_n which_o be_v three_o hundred_o league_n from_o mexico_n he_o be_v no_o less_o liberal_a than_o valiant_a for_o when_o as_o the_o tribute_n arrive_v which_o as_o i_o have_v say_v come_v in_o great_a abundance_n he_o go_v forth_o of_o his_o palace_n gather_v together_o all_o the_o people_n into_o one_o place_n than_o command_v he_o to_o bring_v all_o the_o tribute_n which_o he_o divide_v to_o those_o that_o have_v need_v to_o the_o poor_a he_o give_v stuff_v to_o make_v they_o apparel_n and_o meat_n and_o whatsoever_o they_o have_v need_n of_o in_o great_a abundance_n and_o thing_n of_o value_n as_o gold_n silver_n jewel_n and_o feather_n be_v divide_v among_o the_o the_o captain_n soldier_n and_o servant_n of_o his_o house_n according_a to_o every_o man_n merit_n this_o autzol_n be_v likewise_o a_o great_a politician_n he_o pull_v down_o the_o house_n ill_o build_v and_o build_v other_o very_o sumptuous_a it_o seem_v unto_o he_o that_o the_o city_n of_o mexico_n have_v too_o little_a water_n and_o that_o the_o lake_n be_v very_o muddy_a and_o therefore_o 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lead_v to_o the_o king_n who_o present_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v strangle_v and_o then_o then_o do_v he_o put_v his_o resolution_n in_o practice_n force_v a_o channel_n whereby_o the_o water_n may_v pass_v to_o mexico_n whereby_o he_o bring_v a_o great_a current_n of_o water_n into_o the_o lake_n which_o they_o bring_v with_o great_a ceremony_n and_o superstition_n have_v priest_n cast_v incense_n along_o the_o bank_n other_o sacrifice_v quail_n and_o with_o the_o blood_n of_o they_o sprinkle_v the_o channel_n bank_n other_o sound_v of_o cornet_n accompanied_z the_o water_n with_o their_o music_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a go_v attire_v in_o a_o habit_n like_a to_o their_o goddess_n of_o the_o water_n and_o all_o salute_v she_o say_v that_o she_o be_v welcome_a all_o which_o thing_n be_v paint_v in_o the_o annal_n of_o mexico_n which_o book_n be_v now_o at_o rome_n in_o the_o holy_a library_n or_o vatican_n where_o a_o father_n of_o our_o company_n that_o be_v come_v from_o mexico_n 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to_o the_o period_n of_o the_o mexican_n power_n and_o greatness_n which_o be_v admirable_a be_v happen_v among_o barbarian_n for_o this_o cause_n and_o for_o that_o this_o be_v the_o season_n that_o god_n have_v choose_v to_o reveal_v unto_o they_o the_o knowledge_n of_o his_o gospel_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o jesus_n christ_n i_o will_v relate_v more_o as_o large_a the_o act_n of_o moteçuma_n then_o of_o the_o rest_n before_o he_o come_v to_o be_v king_n he_o be_v by_o disposition_n very_o grave_a and_o stay_v and_o speak_v little_a so_o as_o when_o he_o give_v his_o opinion_n in_o the_o privy_a counsel_n whereas_o he_o assist_v his_o speech_n and_o discourse_n make_v every_o one_o to_o admire_v he_o so_o as_o even_o then_o he_o be_v fear_v and_o respect_v he_o retire_v himself_o usual_o into_o a_o chapel_n appoint_v for_o he_o in_o the_o temple_n of_o vitzliputzli_n where_o they_o say_v their_o idol_n speak_v unto_o he_o and_o for_o this_o cause_n he_o be_v hold_v very_o 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that_o he_o be_v choose_v king_n from_o thence_o he_o be_v lead_v before_o the_o hearth_n of_o their_o god_n to_o give_v incense_n where_o he_o offer_v sacrifice_n in_o draw_v blood_n from_o his_o ear_n and_o the_o calf_n of_o his_o leg_n according_a to_o their_o custom_n they_o attire_v he_o with_o the_o royal_a ornament_n and_o pierce_v the_o gristle_n of_o his_o nostril_n hang_v thereat_o a_o rich_a emerald_n a_o barbarous_a and_o troublous_a custom_n but_o the_o desire_n of_o rule_n make_v all_o pain_n light_n and_o easy_a be_v seat_v in_o his_o throne_n he_o give_v audience_n to_o the_o oration_n and_o speech_n that_o be_v make_v unto_o he_o which_o according_a unto_o their_o custom_n be_v eloquent_a and_o artificial_a the_o first_o be_v pronounce_v by_o the_o king_n of_o tescuco_n which_o be_v preserve_v for_o that_o it_o be_v late_o deliver_v oration_n and_o very_o worthy_a to_o be_v hear_v i_o will_v set_v it_o down_o word_n by_o word_n and_o thus_o he_o say_v the_o 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pierce_v the_o ●ine_z vault_n of_o heaven_n shall_v not_o likewise_o now_o obtain_v those_o thing_n that_o be_v earthly_a to_o relieve_v his_o people_n aid_v himself_o with_o his_o best_a judgement_n be_v thereunto_o bind_v by_o the_o duty_n and_o charge_n of_o a_o king_n who_o will_v likewise_o believe_v that_o the_o great_a courage_n which_o thou_o have_v always_o valiant_o show_v in_o matter_n of_o importance_n shall_v now_o fail_v thou_o in_o matter_n of_o great_a need_n who_o will_v not_o persuade_v himself_o but_o the_o mexican_n empire_n be_v come_v to_o the_o height_n of_o their_o sovereignty_n see_v the_o lord_n of_o thing_n create_v have_v impart_v so_o great_a grace_n unto_o thou_o pros●popoeia_fw-la that_o with_o thy_o look_n only_o thou_o breede_v admiration_n in_o they_o that_o behold_v thou_o rejoice_v then_o o_o happy_a land_n to_o who_o the_o creator_n have_v give_v a_o prince_n as_o a_o firm_a pillar_n to_o support_v thou_o which_o shall_v be_v thy_o father_n and_o 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north-east_n which_o be_v right_o off_o from_o the_o land_n the_o bay_n reach_v right_a north_n and_o south_n into_o the_o sea_n the_o twenty_o one_o we_o cast_v out_o our_o anchor_n at_o eighteen_o fathom_n before_o the_o land_n and_o then_o we_o and_o john_n cornelisons_n man_n bear_n row_v on_o the_o westside_n of_o the_o land_n and_o there_o fetch_a ballast_n and_o when_o we_o get_v on_o board_n again_o with_o our_o ballast_n we_o see_v a_o white_a bear_n that_o swim_v towards_o our_o ship_n whereupon_o we_o leave_v off_o our_o work_n and_o enter_v into_o the_o boat_n with_o john_n cornelisons_n man_n row_v after_o she_o and_o cross_v she_o in_o the_o way_n drive_v she_o from_o the_o land_n wherewith_o she_o swim_v further_a into_o the_o sea_n and_o we_o follow_v she_o and_o for_o that_o our_o boat_n can_v not_o make_v good_a way_n after_o she_o we_o man_v our_o scute_n also_o the_o better_a to_o follow_v she_o but_o she_o swim_v a_o mile_n into_o the_o sea_n yet_o we_o follow_v 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aboard_o our_o ship_n again_o those_o goose_n be_v of_o a_o perfect_a red_a colour_n such_o as_o come_v into_o holland_n about_o weiringen_n and_o every_o year_n be_v there_o take_v in_o abundance_n barnacle_n but_o till_o this_o time_n it_o be_v never_o know_v where_o they_o hatch_v their_o egg_n so_o that_o some_o man_n have_v take_v upon_o they_o to_o write_v that_o they_o sit_v upon_o tree_n in_o scotland_n that_o hang_v over_o the_o water_n and_o such_o egg_n as_o fall_v from_o they_o down_o into_o the_o water_n become_v young_a goose_n and_o swim_v there_o out_o of_o the_o water_n but_o those_o that_o fall_v upon_o the_o land_n burst_v in_o sunder_o and_o be_v lose_v but_o this_o be_v now_o find_v to_o be_v contrary_a and_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o that_o no_o man_n can_v tell_v where_o they_o breed_v their_o egg_n for_o that_o no_o man_n that_o ever_o we_o know_v have_v ever_o be_v under_o 80._o degree_n nor_o that_o land_n under_o 80._o degree_n be_v never_o set_v down_o in_o any_o card_n much_o less_o the_o red_a goose_n that_o breed_v therein_o note_n it_o be_v here_o also_o to_o be_v note_v that_o although_o that_o in_o this_o land_n which_o we_o esteem_v to_o be_v greenland_n lie_v under_o 80._o degree_n and_o more_o there_o grow_v leave_n and_o grass_n and_o that_o there_o be_v such_o beast_n therein_o as_o eat_v grass_n as_o heart_n buck_n and_o such_o like_a beast_n as_o live_v thereon_o yet_o in_o nova_fw-la zembla_n under_o 76._o degree_n there_o grow_v neither_o leave_n nor_o grass_n nor_o any_o beast_n that_o eat_v grass_n or_o leaf_n live_v therein_o but_o such_o beast_n as_o eat_v flesh_n as_o bear_n and_o fox_n and_o yet_o this_o land_n lie_v full_a 4._o degree_n from_o the_o north_n pole_n further_o than_o greenland_n aforesaid_a do_v the_o three_o and_o twenty_o we_o hoist_v anchor_n again_o and_o sail_v northwestward_a into_o the_o sea_n but_o can_v get_v no_o further_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o ice_n and_o so_o we_o come_v to_o the_o same_o place_n again_o where_o we_o have_v lie_v and_o cast_v anchor_n at_o eighteen_o fathom_n and_o at_o eevening_n be_v at_o anchor_n the_o sun_n be_v north-east_n and_o somewhat_o more_o eastward_o we_o take_v the_o height_n thereof_o and_o find_v it_o to_o be_v elevate_v above_o the_o horizon_n 13._o degree_n and_o 10._o minute_n his_o declination_n be_v 23._o degree_n and_o 28._o minute_n which_o substract_v from_o the_o height_n aforesaid_a rest_v 10._o degree_n and_o 18._o minute_n which_o be_v substract_v from_o 90._o degree_n than_o the_o height_n of_o the_o pole_n there_o be_v 79._o degree_n and_o 42._o minute_n after_o that_o we_o hoist_v anchor_n again_o and_o sail_v along_o by_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o land_n and_o then_o our_o man_n go_v on_o land_n to_o see_v how_o much_o the_o needle_n of_o the_o compass_n vary_a they_o mean_a time_n there_o come_v a_o great_a white_a bear_n swim_v towards_o the_o ship_n and_o will_v have_v climb_v up_o into_o it_o if_o we_o have_v not_o make_v a_o noise_n and_o with_o that_o we_o shoot_v at_o she_o with_o a_o piece_n but_o she_o leave_v the_o ship_n and_o swim_v to_o the_o land_n where_o our_o man_n be_v which_o we_o perceive_v sail_v with_o our_o ship_n towards_o the_o land_n and_o give_v a_o great_a shout_n wherewith_o our_o man_n think_v that_o we_o have_v fall_v on_o a_o rock_n with_o our_o ship_n which_o make_v they_o much_o abash_v and_o therewith_o the_o bear_n also_o be_v afraid_a swim_v off_o again_o from_o the_o land_n and_o leave_v our_o man_n which_o make_v we_o glad_a degree_n for_o our_o man_n have_v no_o weapon_n about_o they_o touch_v the_o vary_a of_o the_o compass_n for_o the_o which_o cause_n our_o man_n go_v on_o land_n to_o try_v the_o certainty_n thereof_o it_o be_v find_v to_o differ_v 16._o degree_n the_o five_o and_o twenty_o of_o june_n we_o hoist_v anchor_n again_o and_o sail_v along_o by_o the_o land_n and_o go_v south_n and_o south_n south-west_n with_o a_o north_n north-east_n wind_n under_o 79._o degree_n there_o we_o find_v a_o great_a creek_n or_o river_n whereinto_o we_o sail_v ten_o mile_n at_o the_o least_o hold_v our_o course_n southward_o but_o we_o perceive_v that_o there_o we_o can_v not_o get_v through_o there_o we_o cast_v out_o our_o lead_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n find_v 10._o fathom_n deep_a but_o we_o be_v constrain_v to_o lavere_v out_o again_o for_o the_o wind_n be_v northerly_a and_o almost_o full_a north_n and_o we_o perceive_v that_o it_o reach_v to_o the_o firm_a land_n which_o we_o suppose_v to_o be_v low-land_n for_o that_o we_o can_v not_o see_v it_o any_o thing_n far_o and_o therefore_o we_o sail_v so_o near_o unto_o it_o till_o that_o we_o may_v see_v it_o and_o then_o we_o be_v force_v to_o lavere_v and_o upon_o the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o of_o june_n we_o get_v out_o again_o the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o we_o get_v beyond_o the_o point_n that_o jay_n on_o the_o west_n side_n where_o there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o bird_n that_o they_o fly_v against_o our_o sail_n bird_n and_o we_o sail_v ten_o mile_n southward_o and_o after_o that_o west_n to_o shun_v the_o ice_n the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o we_o sail_v southeast_n and_o somewhat_o more_o easterly_a along_o by_o the_o land_n till_o we_o be_v under_o 76._o degree_n and_o 50._o minute_n for_o we_o be_v force_v to_o put_v off_o from_o the_o land_n because_o of_o the_o ice_n the_o thirty_o of_o june_n we_o sail_v south_n and_o somewhat_o east_n and_o then_o we_o take_v the_o height_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o find_v that_o it_o be_v elevate_v above_o the_o horizon_n 38._o
our_o voyage_n and_o to_o proceed_v on_o our_o discovery_n as_o soon_o as_o god_n shall_v bless_v we_o with_o wind_n and_o this_o i_o can_v assure_v at_o this_o present_a that_o between_o 78._o degree_n and_o ½_o and_o 82._o degree_n by_o this_o way_n there_o be_v no_o passage_n but_o i_o think_v this_o land_n may_v be_v profitable_a to_o those_o that_o will_v adventure_v it_o in_o this_o bay_n before_o speak_v of_o and_o about_o this_o coast_n we_o see_v more_o abundance_n of_o seal_n than_o we_o have_v see_v any_o time_n before_o swim_v in_o the_o water_n seales_n at_o noon_n this_o day_n have_v a_o stiff_a gale_n of_o wind_n at_o north_n we_o be_v thwart_v of_o collins_n cape_n stand_v in_o 81._o degree_n and_o a_o half_a and_o at_o one_o of_o the_o clock_n the_o cape_n bear_v north-east_n off_o us._n from_o thence_o i_o set_v our_o course_n west_n south-west_n with_o purpose_n to_o keep_v in_o the_o open_a sea_n free_a from_o ice_n and_o sail_v in_o that_o course_n 16._o league_n at_o ten_o this_o night_n we_o steer_v away_o south-west_n with_o the_o wind_n at_o north_n a_o hard_a gale_n until_o eight_o the_o next_o morning_n 18._o league_n the_o seventeen_o in_o the_o morning_n a_o good_a gale_n at_o north_n at_o eight_o we_o alter_v our_o course_n and_o steer_v away_o south_n till_o eight_o in_o the_o eevening_n and_o run_v 12._o league_n this_o day_n prove_v reasonable_a clear_a and_o warm_a the_o eighteen_o in_o the_o morning_n the_o wind_n increase_v at_o south_n and_o by_o east_n with_o thick_a fog_n all_o this_o afternoon_n and_o night_n prove_v close_a weather_n little_a fog_n and_o reasonable_a warm_a the_o nineteen_o at_o eight_o in_o the_o morning_n the_o wind_n at_o south_n with_o thick_a fog_n we_o steer_v southeast_n 4._o league_n till_o noon_n then_o the_o wind_n vere_v more_o large_a we_o steer_v southeast_n and_o by_o east_n 4._o league_n till_o four_o then_o we_o vere_v shete_n and_o steer_v east_n and_o by_o south_n easterly_n 15._o league_n till_o eight_o the_o next_o morning_n this_o day_n after_o the_o morning_n prove_v reasonable_a clear_a and_o warm_a the_o twenty_o in_o the_o morning_n little_a wind_n at_o eight_o this_o morning_n we_o see_v land_n ahead_n of_o we_o under_o our_o lee_n and_o to_o weatherward_o of_o we_o distant_a from_o we_o 12._o league_n be_v part_n of_o newland_n it_o be_v very_o high_a mountainous_a land_n the_o high_a that_o we_o have_v see_v until_o now_o as_o we_o sail_v near_o it_o we_o see_v a_o sound_a ahead_n of_o we_o lie_v east_n and_o west_n the_o land_n on_o the_o norther_n side_n of_o this_o sound_v mouth_n trend_v near_a hand_n west_n northwest_o and_o east_n southeast_n 12._o league_n in_o our_o sight_n be_v 10._o league_n from_o us._n and_o the_o land_n on_o the_o souther_n side_n be_v 8._o or_o 10._o league_n in_o our_o sight_n at_o this_o time_n trend_v south_n southeast_n and_o north_n northwest_o from_o eight_o to_o noon_n be_v calm_a m._n this_o day_n by_o observation_n we_o be_v in_o 77._o degree_n 26._o minute_n on_o the_o norther_n side_n of_o the_o mouth_n of_o this_o inlet_n lie_v three_o land_n not_o far_o the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o be_v very_o high_a mountainous_a land_n the_o far_a of_o the_o three_o to_o the_o northwest_n have_v four_o very_a high_a mount_n like_o heap_n of_o corne._n that_o island_n next_o the_o inlet_n mouth_n have_v one_o very_o high_a mount_n on_o the_o souther_n end_n here_o one_o of_o our_o company_n kill_v a_o red_a bill_v bird._n all_o this_o day_n after_o the_o morning_n and_o all_o night_n prove_v calm_a incline_v rather_o to_o hear_v then_o cold_a this_o night_n we_o have_v some_o warm_a rain_n the_o one_o and_o twenty_o all_o the_o forenoon_n calm_a at_o four_o in_o the_o afternoon_n we_o have_v a_o small_a gale_n of_o wind_n at_o south_n southeast_n with_o fog_n we_o steer_v away_o east_n to_o stand_v in_o with_o the_o land_n and_o sail_v 3._o league_n until_o midnight_n then_o the_o wind_n come_v at_o north-east_n we_o cast_v about_o and_o steer_v south_n 10._o league_n till_o eight_o the_o next_o morning_n the_o two_o and_o twenty_o at_o eight_o in_o the_o morning_n much_o wind_n at_o east_n and_o variable_a with_o short_a sail_n we_o steer_v 3._o league_n south_n and_o by_o east_n then_o come_v down_o very_o much_o wind_n we_o strike_v a_o hull_n all_o this_o afternoon_n and_o night_n prove_v very_o much_o wind_n with_o rain_n the_o three_o and_o twenty_o all_o the_o forenoon_n be_v very_o much_o wind_n at_o south_n with_o rain_n and_o fog_n at_o four_o this_o afternoon_n we_o see_v land_n bear_v north-east_n of_o we_o 6._o league_n from_o us._n then_o we_o have_v the_o wind_n at_o south_n south-west_n we_o steer_v away_o southeast_n and_o southeast_n and_o by_o east_n 4._o league_n the_o sea_n be_v very_o much_o grow_v we_o account_v we_o have_v hull_v northwest_n and_o by_o north_n 22._o league_n and_o north_n 3._o league_n then_o fear_v with_o much_o wind_n to_o be_v set_v on_o a_o lee_n shore_n we_o tack_v about_o and_o make_v our_o way_n good_a west_n and_o by_o north_n half_o a_o point_n northerly_a all_o this_o night_n with_o much_o wind_n the_o four_o and_o twenty_o in_o the_o morning_n much_o wind_n as_o afore_o and_o the_o sea_n grow_v this_o morning_n we_o strike_v our_o main_n topmast_n to_o ease_v our_o ship_n and_o sail_v from_o the_o last_o eevening_n eight_o to_o this_o noon_n 15._o league_n west_n and_o by_o north_n half_o a_o point_n northerly_a from_o twelve_o to_o eight_o 6._o league_n as_o afore_o with_o the_o wind_n at_o south_n and_o by_o west_n at_o eight_o we_o tack_v about_o with_o the_o wind_n at_o south_n south-west_n and_o lay_v southeast_n and_o by_o east_n with_o much_o wind_n and_o the_o sea_n grow_v the_o five_o and_o twenty_o be_v a_o clear_a morning_n we_o set_v our_o main_n topmast_n we_o see_v land_n bear_v north_n of_o we_o and_o under_o our_o lee_n we_o sail_v southeast_n and_o by_o east_n then_o the_o wind_n scant_v we_o cast_v about_o and_o lay_v south-west_n and_o by_o west_n 2._o league_n ½_o till_o noon_n then_o it_o begin_v to_o overcast_v and_o the_o wind_n to_o scant_v again_o we_o cast_v about_o and_o lay_v southeast_n and_o by_o south_n the_o wind_n at_o south-west_n and_o by_o west_n and_o sail_v in_o that_o course_n 3._o league_n till_o four_o in_o the_o afternoon_n then_o the_o wind_n scant_v again_o and_o we_o sail_v 3._o league_n south_n now_o see_v how_o contrary_a the_o wind_n prove_v to_o do_v the_o good_a which_o we_o desire_v this_o way_n i_o think_v to_o prove_v our_o fortune_n by_o the_o west_n once_o again_o and_o this_o eevening_n at_o eight_o we_o be_v the_o latitude_n of_o 78._o with_o the_o better_a and_o from_o land_n 15._o league_n which_o league_n part_v whereof_o bear_v from_o the_o north-east_n to_o the_o east_n off_o we_o we_o steer_v away_o west_n with_o the_o wind_n at_o southeast_n and_o clear_a weather_n the_o six_o and_o twenty_o all_o this_o day_n prove_v rain_n with_o thick_a fog_n and_o a_o hard_a gale_n of_o wind_n at_o east_n and_o by_o north_n and_o east_n north-east_n from_o the_o last_o eevening_n at_o eight_o to_o this_o noon_n we_o run_v 25._o league_n from_o noon_n till_o midnight_n 19_o league_n the_o wind_n at_o east_n and_o by_o south_n from_o midnight_n till_o two_o the_o next_o morning_n 2._o league_n west_n the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o extreme_a thick_a fog_n and_o little_a wind_n at_o east_n and_o by_o south_n then_o it_o prove_v calm_a and_o the_o sea_n very_o lofty_a we_o hear_v a_o great_a rut_v or_o noise_n with_o the_o ice_n and_o sea_n which_o be_v the_o first_o ice_n we_o hear_v or_o see_v since_o we_o be_v at_o collins_n cape_n the_o sea_n heave_v we_o westward_o towards_o the_o ice_n we_o heave_v out_o our_o boat_n and_o row_v to_o tow_v out_o our_o ship_n far_o from_o the_o danger_n which_o will_v have_v be_v to_o small_a purpose_n by_o mean_n the_o sea_n go_v so_o high_a but_o in_o this_o extremity_n it_o please_v god_n to_o give_v we_o a_o small_a gale_n at_o northwest_n and_o by_o west_n we_o steer_v away_o southeast_n 4._o league_n till_o noon_n here_o we_o have_v finish_v our_o discovery_n escape_v if_o the_o wind_n have_v continue_v that_o bring_v we_o hither_o or_o if_o it_o have_v continue_v calm_a but_o it_o please_v god_n to_o make_v this_o northwest_n and_o by_o west_n wind_v the_o mean_a of_o our_o deliverance_n which_o wind_n we_o have_v not_o find_v common_a in_o this_o voyage_n god_n give_v we_o thankful_a heart_n for_o so_o great_a deliverance_n bay_n here_o we_o find_v the_o want_n of_o a_o good_a shipboat_n as_o once_o we_o have_v do_v before_o at_o whale_n
white_a lime_n and_o so_o tough_a that_o be_v contrive_v in_o building_n it_o last_v for_o ever_o the_o rest_n after_o the_o fire_n be_v out_o serve_v in_o stead_n of_o stone_n to_o make_v wall_n and_o vault_n and_o will_v not_o dissolve_v or_o break_v except_o with_o some_o iron_n tool_n their_o winter_n last_v nine_o month_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v a_o fair_a haven_n where_o this_o water_n fall_v into_o the_o sea_n not_o freeze_v by_o mean_n whereof_o there_o be_v great_a resort_n of_o wild_a fowl_n and_o fish_n which_o they_o take_v in_o infinite_a multitude_n the_o fisher_n boat_n be_v make_v like_o to_o a_o weaver_n shuttle_n of_o the_o skin_n of_o fish_n fashion_v with_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o same_o fish_n and_o be_v sow_v together_o with_o many_o double_n they_o be_v so_o strong_a that_o in_o foul_a weather_n they_o will_v shut_v themselves_o within_o the_o same_o not_o fear_v the_o force_n either_o of_o sea_n or_o wind_n neither_o can_v the_o hard-hearted_a rock_n break_v these_o yield_a vessel_n they_o have_v also_o as_o it_o be_v a_o sleeve_n in_o the_o bottom_n thereof_o by_o which_o with_o a_o subtle_a device_n they_o convey_v the_o water_n forth_o that_o soak_v into_o they_o the_o most_o of_o these_o friar_n speak_v the_o latin_a tongue_n a_o little_a after_o this_o nicolo_n return_v and_o die_v in_o friesland_n whither_o his_o brother_n antonio_n have_v before_o resort_v to_o he_o and_o now_o succeed_v both_o in_o his_o good_n and_o honour_n who_o zichmui_n employ_v in_o the_o expedition_n 〈◊〉_d estotiland_n estotiland_n which_o happen_v upon_o this_o occasion_n six_o and_o twenty_o year_n before_o four_o fisher-boat_n be_v apprehend_v at_o sea_n by_o a_o mighty_a and_o tedious_a storm_n wherewith_o after_o many_o day_n they_o be_v bring_v to_o estotiland_n above_o a_o thousand_o mile_n west_n from_o friesland_n upon_o which_o one_o of_o the_o boat_n be_v cast_v away_o and_o six_o man_n that_o be_v in_o it_o be_v take_v and_o bring_v to_o a_o populous_a city_n where_o one_o that_o speak_v latin_a and_o have_v be_v cast_v by_o chance_n upon_o that_o island_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n ask_v they_o what_o countryman_n they_o be_v and_o understand_v their_o case_n he_o acquaint_v the_o king_n therewith_o they_o dwell_v there_o five_o year_n and_o find_v it_o ●o_o be_v a_o island_n very_o rich_a be_v little_o less_o than_o iseland_n but_o far_o more_o fruitful_a one_o of_o they_o say_v he_o see_v latin_a book_n in_o the_o king_n library_n which_o they_o at_o this_o present_a do_v not_o understand_v they_o have_v a_o peculiar_a language_n and_o letter_n or_o character_n to_o themselves_o they_o have_v mine_n of_o gold_n and_o other_o metal_n and_o have_v trade_n with_o engroneland_n they_o sow_v corn_n and_o make_v beer_n and_o ale_n they_o build_v bark_n but_o know_v not_o the_o use_n of_o the_o compass_n and_o have_v many_o city_n and_o castle_n the_o king_n send_v these_o fisherman_n with_o twelve_o bark_n southwards_o to_o a_o country_n which_o they_o call_v drogio_n in_o which_o voyage_n escape_v dreadful_a tempest_n at_o sea_n they_o encounter_v with_o cannibal_n at_o land_n which_o devour_v many_o of_o they_o drogio_n these_o fisher_n show_v they_o the_o manner_n of_o take_v fish_n with_o net_n escape_v and_o for_o the_o present_n which_o they_o make_v of_o their_o fish_n to_o the_o chief_a man_n of_o the_o country_n be_v belove_v and_o honour_v one_o of_o these_o more_o expert_a it_o seem_v then_o the_o rest_n be_v hold_v in_o such_o account_n that_o a_o great_a lord_n make_v war_n with_o their_o lord_n to_o obtain_v he_o and_o so_o prevayl_v that_o he_o and_o his_o company_n be_v send_v unto_o he_o and_o in_o this_o order_n be_v he_o send_v to_o five_o and_o twenty_o lord_n which_o have_v war_v one_o with_o another_o to_o get_v he_o in_o thirteen_o year_n space_n whereby_o he_o come_v to_o know_v almost_o all_o those_o part_n which_o he_o say_v be_v a_o great_a country_n and_o as_o 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west_n west_n the_o master_n whereof_o be_v master_n piero_n quirini_n a_o venetian_a gentleman_n in_o the_o year_n 1431._o who_o after_o many_o trouble_n follow_v misfortune_n and_o want_v befall_v he_o after_o his_o departure_n from_o candia_n towards_o the_o west_n on_o the_o six_o of_o november_n in_o the_o foresay_a year_n of_o the_o lord_n by_o chance_n come_v into_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o channel_n of_o flanders_n and_o go_v far_o beyond_o they_o by_o a_o storm_n from_o the_o south_n towards_o the_o northwest_n about_o one_o hundred_o and_o forty_o mile_n run_v still_o upon_o the_o island_n of_o vssenti_fw-la where_o by_o agreement_n we_o christoforo_n fioravanti_n and_o nicolo_n michiel_n say_v that_o at_o noon_n we_o found_v the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sea_n with_o the_o lead_n and_o find_v ourselves_o in_o five_o and_o fifty_o fathom_n of_o water_n and_o afterward_o
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he_o and_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o he_o be_v near_o to_o piru_n go_v to_o the_o city_n of_o the_o king_n where_o the_o marquis_n of_o cavyete_n be_v viceroy_n and_o with_o his_o order_n and_o for_o lieutenant_n of_o his_o son_n don_n garcia_n of_o mendoça_n the_o captain_n nuflo_n of_o chave_n go_v again_o to_o inhabit_v this_o city_n though_o he_o come_v out_o of_o the_o river_n of_o plate_n with_o purpose_n to_o discover_v the_o province_n of_o the_o dorado_n in_o the_o coast_n of_o this_o council_n counsel_n which_o begin_v in_o seventeen_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a in_o the_o river_n of_o nombre_fw-fr de_fw-fr dios_fw-es or_o tambopalla_n be_v the_o port_n of_o hilo_n near_o to_o a_o river_n in_o eighteen_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a and_o more_o to_o the_o south_n el_n morro_n de_fw-fr los_fw-la diablos_n and_o the_o port_n of_o arica_n in_o nineteen_o degree_n one_o three_o part_n and_o that_o of_o tacama_n in_o one_o and_o twenty_o and_o the_o point_n of_o tarapaca_n to_o the_o 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not_o to_o hinder_v the_o exception_n which_o nature_n have_v give_v to_o this_o rule_n rule_n make_v some_o region_n of_o the_o burn_a zone_n extreme_o dry_a the_o which_o be_v report_v of_o ethiopia_n and_o we_o have_v see_v it_o in_o a_o great_a part_n of_o peru_n where_o all_o that_o land_n or_o coast_n which_o they_o call_v plain_n want_v rain_n yea_o land_n water_n except_o some_o valley_n where_o river_n fall_v from_o the_o mountain_n the_o rest_n be_v a_o sandy_a and_o barren_a soil_n where_o you_o shall_v hardly_o find_v any_o spring_n but_o some_o deep_a well_n but_o with_o the_o help_n of_o god_n we_o will_v show_v the_o reason_n why_o it_o rain_v not_o in_o these_o plain_n the_o which_o many_o demand_n for_o now_o i_o only_o pretend_v to_o show_v that_o there_o be_v many_o exception_n to_o natural_a rule_n whereby_o it_o may_v happen_v that_o in_o some_o part_n of_o the_o burn_a zone_n it_o rain_v not_o when_o the_o sun_n be_v near_a but_o be_v far_o off_o although_o unto_o 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under_o the_o line_n have_v not_o throughout_o the_o whole_a year_n the_o day_n and_o night_n more_o short_a at_o one_o season_n then_o at_o a_o other_o but_o be_v continual_o equal_a those_o of_o lima_n be_v distant_a almost_o twelve_o degree_n find_v some_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o day_n and_o the_o night_n but_o very_o little_a for_o that_o in_o december_n and_o januarie_n the_o day_n increase_v a_o hour_n or_o little_o less_o those_o of_o potozi_n find_v much_o more_o difference_n both_o in_o winter_n and_o in_o summer_n be_v almost_o under_o the_o tropic_n but_o those_o that_o live_v without_o the_o tropic_n find_v the_o day_n in_o winter_n short_a and_o in_o summer_n long_o the_o more_o remote_a they_o be_v from_o the_o equinoctial_a and_o come_v near_o the_o pole_n as_o we_o see_v in_o germany_n and_o in_o england_n the_o day_n be_v long_o in_o summer_n then_o in_o italy_n and_o in_o spain_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n which_o the_o sphere_n do_v teach_v and_o experience_n do_v plain_o show_v us._n we_o must_v add_v a_o other_o proposition_n which_o be_v likewise_o true_a and_o very_a considerable_a for_o all_o the_o effect_n of_o nature_n to_o understand_v the_o perseverance_n and_o continuation_n of_o the_o efficient_a cause_n to_o work_v and_o move_v this_o presuppose_a if_o any_o one_o demand_n of_o i_o why_o under_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n the_o heat_n be_v not_o so_o violent_a in_o summer_n as_o in_o some_o other_o region_n as_o in_o andelousia_n in_o the_o month_n of_o july_n and_o august_n i_o will_v answer_v 11._o that_o in_o andelousia_n the_o day_n be_v long_o and_o the_o night_n short_a and_o as_o the_o day_n be_v hot_a inflame_v and_o cause_v heat_n so_o the_o night_n be_v cold_a and_o moist_a give_v a_o refresh_n according_a to_o the_o which_o at_o peru_n there_o be_v no_o such_o great_a heat_n for_o that_o the_o day_n in_o summer_n be_v not_o long_o nor_o the_o night_n short_a so_o as_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o day_n be_v much_o temper_v by_o the_o freshness_n of_o the_o night_n be_v a_o thing_n conclude_v that_o the_o two_o forenamed_a property_n be_v common_a and_o universal_a to_o all_o the_o region_n of_o the_o burn_a zone_n and_o yet_o in_o the_o same_o there_o be_v find_v some_o place_n very_o hot_a and_o other_o exceed_a cold_a also_o that_o the_o temperature_n be_v not_o there_o equal_a in_o all_o place_n but_o under_o one_o climate_n one_o part_n be_v hot_a another_o cold_a and_o the_o three_o temperate_a all_o at_o one_o season_n we_o be_v force_v to_o seek_v out_o other_o reason_n whence_o this_o great_a diversity_n shall_v proceed_v in_o the_o burn_a zone_n discourse_v therefore_o upon_o this_o question_n i_o do_v find_v
the_o land_n which_o we_o call_v peru_n pass_v beyond_o quitto_n unto_o the_o river_n of_o pasto_n towards_o the_o north_n stretch_v even_o unto_o chille_n towards_o the_o south_n which_o be_v almost_o a_o thousand_o league_n in_o length_n it_o extend_v in_o breadth_n unto_o the_o south_n sea_n towards_o the_o west_n and_o unto_o the_o great_a champain_n which_o be_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o andes_n where_o at_o this_o day_n be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o castle_n which_o be_v call_v the_o pucara_n of_o the_o ingua_n the_o which_o be_v a_o fortress_n build_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o frontier_n towards_o the_o east_n the_o inguas_fw-la advance_v no_o far_o on_o that_o side_n for_o the_o abundance_n of_o water_n marsh_n lake_n and_o river_n which_o run_v in_o those_o part_n these_o inguas_fw-la pass_v all_o other_o nation_n of_o america_n in_o policy_n and_o government_n canary_n and_o much_o more_o in_o valour_n and_o arm_n although_o the_o canary_n which_o be_v their_o mortal_a enemy_n and_o favour_v the_o spaniard_n will_v never_o confess_v it_o nor_o yield_v they_o this_o advantage_n so_o as_o even_o at_o this_o day_n if_o they_o fall_v into_o any_o discourse_n or_o comparison_n and_o that_o they_o be_v a_o little_a chase_v and_o incense_v they_o kill_v one_o another_o by_o thousand_o upon_o this_o quarrel_n which_o be_v the_o most_o valiant_a as_o it_o have_v happen_v in_o cusco_n the_o practice_n and_o mean_n which_o the_o juguas_fw-la have_v to_o make_v themselves_o lord_n of_o all_o this_o country_n be_v in_o feign_v that_o since_o the_o general_a deluge_n whereof_o all_o the_o indian_n have_v knowledge_n the_o world_n have_v be_v preserve_v restore_v and_o people_v by_o these_o inguas_fw-la and_o that_o seven_o of_o they_o come_v forth_o of_o the_o cave_n of_o pacaricambo_n by_o reason_n whereof_o all_o other_o man_n ought_v they_o tribute_n and_o vassalage_n as_o their_o progenitor_n beside_o they_o say_v and_o affirm_v that_o they_o alone_o hold_v the_o true_a religion_n and_o know_v how_o god_n shall_v be_v serve_v and_o honour_v and_o for_o this_o cause_n they_o shall_v instruct_v all_o man_n it_o be_v a_o strange_a thing_n the_o ground_n they_o give_v to_o their_o custom_n and_o ceremony_n there_o be_v in_o cusco_n above_o four_o hundred_o oratory_n as_o in_o a_o holy_a land_n and_o all_o place_n be_v fill_v with_o their_o mystery_n cusco_n as_o they_o continue_v in_o the_o conquest_n of_o province_n so_o they_o bring_v in_o the_o like_a ceremony_n and_o custom_n in_o all_o this_o realm_n the_o chief_a idol_n they_o do_v worship_n be_v viracocha_n pachayachachic_a which_o signify_v the_o creator_n of_o the_o world_n and_o after_o he_o the_o sun_n and_o therefore_o they_o say_v that_o the_o sun_n receive_v his_o virtue_n and_o be_v from_o the_o creator_n as_o the_o other_o idol_n do_v and_o that_o they_o be_v intercessor_n to_o he_o 20._o the_o first_o man_n which_o the_o indian_n report_v to_o be_v the_o beginning_n and_o first_o of_o the_o inguas_fw-la be_v mangocapa_n who_o they_o imagine_v after_o the_o deluge_n to_o have_v issue_v forth_o of_o the_o cave_n of_o tambo_n which_o be_v from_o cusco_n about_o five_o or_o six_o league_n they_o say_v that_o he_o give_v beginning_n to_o two_o principal_a race_n or_o family_n of_o the_o inguas_fw-la the_o one_o be_v call_v hanancusco_n and_o the_o other_o vrincusco_n of_o the_o first_o come_v the_o lord_n which_o subdue_v and_o govern_v this_o province_n and_o the_o first_o who_o they_o make_v the_o head_n and_o stem_n of_o this_o family_n be_v call_v ingaroca_n who_o found_v a_o family_n or_o a●llo_n as_o they_o call_v they_o name_v viçaquiquirao_n this_o although_o he_o be_v no_o great_a lord_n be_v serve_v notwithstanding_o in_o vessel_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o die_v he_o appoint_v that_o all_o his_o treasure_n shall_v be_v employ_v for_o the_o service_n of_o his_o body_n and_o for_o the_o feed_n of_o his_o family_n his_o successor_n do_v the_o like_a and_o this_o gr●w_n to_o a_o general_a custom_n as_o i_o have_v say_v that_o no_o ingua_fw-la may_v inherit_v the_o good_n and_o house_n o●_n his_o predecessor_n but_o do_v build_v a_o new_a palace_n in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o inguaroca_n the_o indian_n have_v image_n of_o gold_n and_o to_o he_o succeed_v yaguarguaque_fw-la a_o very_a old_a man_n they_o say_v he_o be_v call_v by_o this_o name_n which_o signify_v tear_n of_o blood_n for_o that_o be_v once_o vanquish_v and_o take_v by_o his_o enemy_n for_o grief_n and_o sorrow_n he_o weep_v blood_n he_o be_v bury_v in_o a_o village_n call_v paullo_fw-la which_o be_v upon_o the_o way_n to_o omasugo_n he_o found_v a_o family_n call_v aocuillipanaca_n to_o he_o succeed_v his_o son_n viracocha_n ingua_n who_o be_v very_o rich_a and_o make_v much_o vessel_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n he_o found_v the_o lineage_n or_o family_n of_o cocopanaca_n gonçales_n piçarre_o seek_v out_o his_o body_n for_o the_o report_n of_o the_o great_a treasure_n bury_v with_o he_o who_o after_o he_o have_v cruel_o torment_v many_o indian_n in_o the_o end_n he_o find_v it_o in_o xaquixaquana_n whereas_o they_o say_v piçarre_o be_v afterward_o vanquish_v take_v and_o execute_v by_o the_o precedent_n guasca_n gonçales_n piçarre_o cause_v the_o body_n of_o viracocha_n ingua_n to_o be_v burn_v the_o indian_n do_v afterward_o take_v the_o ash_n the_o which_o they_o preserve_v in_o a_o small_a vessel_n make_v great_a sacrifice_n thereunto_o until_o pollo_n do_v reform_v it_o and_o other_o idolatry_n which_o they_o commit_v upon_o the_o body_n of_o their_o other_o inguas_fw-la the_o which_o he_o suppress_v with_o a_o admirable_a diligence_n and_o dexterity_n draw_v these_o body_n out_o of_o their_o hand_n be_v whole_a and_o much_o imbalm_v whereby_o he_o extinguish_v a_o great_a number_n of_o idolatry_n which_o they_o commit_v the_o indian_n take_v it_o ill_o that_o the_o ingua_n do_v entitle_v himself_o viracocha_n which_o be_v the_o name_n of_o their_o god_n and_o he_o to_o excuse_v himself_o give_v they_o to_o understand_v that_o the_o same_o viracocha_n appear_v to_o he_o in_o his_o dream_n command_v he_o to_o take_v this_o name_n to_o he_o succeed_v pachacuti_fw-la ingua_fw-la yupangui_fw-la who_o reign_v seventie_o year_n and_o conquer_v many_o country_n the_o beginning_n of_o his_o conquest_n be_v by_o mean_n of_o his_o elder_a brother_n who_o have_v hold_v the_o government_n in_o his_o father_n time_n and_o make_v war_n by_o his_o consent_n be_v overthrow_v in_o a_o battle_n against_o the_o changuas_fw-la a_o nation_n which_o inhabit_v the_o valley_n of_o andaguayllas_n thirty_o or_o forty_o league_n from_o cusco_n upon_o the_o way_n to_o lima._n this_o elder_a brother_n thus_o defeat_v retire_v himself_o with_o few_o man_n the_o which_o ingua_n yupangui_n his_o young_a brother_n see_v devise_v and_o give_v forth_o that_o be_v one_o day_n alone_o and_o melancholy_a viracocha_n the_o creator_n speak_v to_o he_o complain_v that_o though_o he_o be_v universal_a lord_n and_o creator_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o that_o he_o have_v make_v the_o heaven_n the_o sun_n the_o world_n and_o man_n and_o that_o all_o be_v under_o his_o command_n yet_o do_v they_o not_o yield_v he_o the_o obedience_n they_o ought_v but_o contrariwise_o do_v equal_o honour_v and_o worship_v the_o sun_n thunder_n earth_n and_o other_o thing_n which_o have_v no_o virtue_n but_o what_o he_o impart_v unto_o they_o give_v he_o to_o understand_v that_o in_o heaven_n where_o he_o be_v they_o call_v he_o viracocha_n pachayachachic_a which_o signify_v universal_a creator_n and_o to_o the_o end_n the_o indian_n may_v believe_v it_o to_o be_v true_a he_o doubt_v not_o although_o he_o be_v alone_o to_o raise_v man_n under_o this_o title_n which_o shall_v give_v he_o victory_n against_o the_o changuas_fw-la although_o they_o be_v then_o victorious_a and_o in_o great_a number_n and_o make_v himself_o lord_n of_o those_o realm_n for_o that_o he_o will_v send_v he_o man_n to_o his_o aid_n invisible_o whereby_o he_o prevayl_v in_o such_o sort_n that_o under_o this_o colour_n and_o conceit_n he_o begin_v to_o assemble_v a_o great_a number_n of_o people_n whereof_o he_o make_v a_o mighty_a army_n with_o the_o which_o he_o obtain_v the_o victory_n make_v himself_o lord_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n take_v the_o government_n from_o his_o father_n and_o brother_n then_o afterward_o he_o conquer_v and_o overthrow_v the_o changuas_fw-la and_o from_o that_o time_n command_v that_o viracocha_n shall_v be_v hold_v for_o universal_a lord_n and_o that_o the_o image_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o thunder_n shall_v do_v he_o reverence_v and_o honour_n and_o from_o that_o time_n they_o begin_v to_o set_v the_o image_n of_o viracocha_n above_o that_o of_o the_o sun_n and_o thunder_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o guaca_n and_o
show_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o sun_n without_o the_o tropic_n cause_v great_a quantity_n of_o water_n when_o it_o be_v far_a off_o and_o contrariwise_o within_o they_o it_o breed_v most_o when_o it_o be_v near_o l._n 2._o chap._n 7._o exception_n to_o general_a rule_n the_o author_n experience_n various_a and_o diversify_v temper_n of_o the_o torrid_a zone_n cause_n of_o temperateness_n under_o the_o line_n and_o within_o the_o tropic_n second_o cause_n that_o there_o be_v other_o reason_n beside_o the_o former_a mention_v which_o show_n that_o the_o burn_a zone_n be_v temperate_a especial_o alongst_o the_o ocean_n chap._n 11._o arist._n 〈◊〉_d dionys._n c._n 15._o 〈◊〉_d c●●l_o ●ierar_fw-it that_o the_o cold_a wind_n be_v the_o principal_a cause_n to_o make_v the_o burn_a zone_n temperate_a chap._n 13._o it_o be_v note_v by_o traveller_n that_o there_o be_v a_o hot_a wind_n sometime_o near_o to_o balsara_n and_o ormus_n which_o swallow_v man_n breath_n and_o sudden_o kill_v they_o linschoten_n observe_v at_o goa_n the_o wind_n to_o blow_v twelve_o hour_n from_o the_o sea_n and_o other_o twelve_o constant_o from_o the_o land_n temper_v of_o the_o indies_n of_o the_o wind_n their_o difference_n property_n and_o cause_n in_o general_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 2._o 2._o we_o have_v abbreviate_v and_o to_o prevent_v tediousness_n cut_v off_o a_o great_a part_n of_o acostas_n observation_n in_o the_o two_o former_a book_n as_o have_v handle_v the_o same_o in_o our_o pilgrimage_n l._n 8._o where_o we_o have_v show_v whence_o man_n and_o beast_n may_v come_v thither_o and_o that_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o world_n unhabitablenesse_n betwixt_o the_o tropic_n be_v false_a for_o the_o daily_a reins_n when_o the_o sun_n be_v near_a the_o long_a night_n &_o therein_o great_a dew_n the_o breeze_n and_o constant_a course_n of_o the_o wind_n the_o great_a lake_n &_o river_n height_n of_o hill_n etc._n etc._n make_v those_o part_v not_o only_o habitable_a but_o more_o temperate_a than_o other_o and_o fit_a for_o man_n life_n there_o be_v more_o heat_n at_o and_o on_o this_o side_n the_o tropic_n then_o under_o the_o line_n we_o here_o do_v but_o cull_v ou●_n choice_n thing_n for_o better_a understanding_n the_o natural_a history_n of_o those_o part_n for_o other_o thing_n refer_v the_o reader_n to_o the_o author_n himself_o occasional_o our_o note_n shall_v elucidate_v those_o thing_n also_o which_o be_v in_o the_o text_n omit_v omit_v vulcan_n as_o aet●●_n hecla_n etc._n etc._n sulphurous_a earth_n whence_o ●●re_n issue_v general_n wind_n monso●●_n windes_n receive_v their_o quality_n from_o the_o place_n by_o which_o they_o pass_v psalm_n 134._o jeremie_n 10._o herera_n have_v show_v the_o height_n of_o the_o hill_n to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o wind_n constancy_n and_o reins_n rarity_n eastern_a wind_n rain_v betwixt_o the_o tropic_n that_o the_o burn_a zone_n the_o brise_n or_o easterly_a wind_n do_v continual_o blow_v and_o without_o the_o zone_n the_o western_a and_o that_o the_o easterly_a be_v ordinary_a always_o there_o chap._n 4._o juan_n de_fw-fr gaco_n in_o decade_n 1._o lib._n 4._o cap._n 6._o they_o go_v one_o way_n to_o the_o indies_n and_o return_v another_o why_o sail_v 2700._o league_n without_o sight_n of_o land_n in_o two_o month_n see_v candish_v voyage_n cause_o of_o the_o brise_n motion_n of_o the_o primum_fw-la mobile_n carry_v the_o inferior_a air_n with_o it_o the_o comet_n 1577._o see_v eight_o day_n soon_o in_o peru_n then_o in_o spain_n the_o breeze_n or_o motion_n of_o the_o air_n with_o the_o heaven_n be_v a_o wind_n why_o without_o the_o zone_n in_o a_o great_a altitude_n we_o find_v always_o westerly_a wind_n chap._n 7._o 〈◊〉_d wind_n of_o the_o exception_n to_o the_o foresay_a rule_n &_o of_o the_o wind_n and_o calm_n both_o at_o land_n and_o at_o sea_n chap._n 8._o cause_o of_o the_o variety_n of_o wind_n simile_n note_n of_o some_o marvelous_a effect_n of_o the_o wind_n which_o be_v in_o some_o part_n of_o the_o indies_n chap._n 9_o silkworm_n kill_v with_o south-west_n wind_n exo._n c._n 10._o &_o 14._o job_n 17._o joan_n 4._o os●e_n 13._o dan._n 3._o the_o like_a linschoten_n observe_v in_o the_o terceras_fw-la sea_n sickness_n whence_o agitation_n and_o sea_n air_n strange_a passion_n at_o pariacaca_fw-la by_o the_o air_n there_o height_n of_o pariacaca_fw-la 〈◊〉_d too_o subtle_a for_o man_n body_n so_o we_o see_v horse_n to_o beat_v the_o water_n with_o their_o foot_n to_o make_v it_o more_o gross_a and_o thereby_o more_o agreeable_a to_o their_o body_n vicunos_n great_a desert_n punas_n air_n kil●ing_n strange_a story_n the_o same_o confirm_v by_o a_o jesuit_n report_n and_o a_o dominican_n such_o effect_n of_o cold_a w●_n have_v observe_v in_o russia_n and_o other_o northern_a part_n and_o the_o like_a master_n knivet_n will_v tell_v we_o at_o the_o maggelan_n strait_o no_o mediterranean_a sea_n of_o great_a note_n in_o america_n terra_fw-la firm_a straight_o of_o land_n but_o eight_o leag_n betwixt_o north_n &_o south_n sea_n herodotus_n jovius_fw-la experience_n in_o drake_n and_o maire_n voyage_n have_v find_v they_o no_o straits_n but_o break_a land_n to_o the_o south_n contrary_a to_o our_o author_n here_o see_v of_o this_o sir_n francis_n drake_n voyage_n to_o 1._o l._n 2_o i_o have_v omit_v sarmientoe_n voyage_n etc._n etc._n the_o suppose_v straight_o in_o florida_n of_o the_o ebb_a and_o flow_v of_o the_o indian_a ocean_n chap._n 14._o the_o philosopher_n in_o search_v the_o cause_n of_o ebb_v and_o flow_v have_v easy_o err_v follow_v the_o greek_n and_o latin_n which_o know_v not_o the_o ocean_n and_o can_v not_o therefore_o know_v the_o cause_n cause_n hernando_n alonso_n which_o with_o sarmiento_n have_v go_v to_o the_o straits_n to_o seek_v captain_n drake_n at_o the_o down_n on_o our_o coast_n two_o tide_n meet_v one_o from_o the_o western_a sea_n or_o slay_v the_o other_o from_o the_o north_n which_o there_o cause_n much_o variety_n of_o sundry_a fisher_n and_o their_o manner_n of_o fish_v at_o the_o indies_n the_o manati_n a_o strange_a fish_n the_o whale_n also_o bring_v forth_o their_o young_a alive_a and_o nourish_v they_o with_o their_o breast_n be_v in_o that_o huge_a creature_n scarce_o twice_o so_o big_a as_o the_o breast_n of_o a_o woman_n and_o far_o less_o than_o those_o of_o many_o woman_n their_o food_n be_v also_o sea_n weed_n shark_v shark_n they_o have_v rough_a head_n whereby_o they_o cleave_v and_o stick_v fast_o to_o the_o shark_n which_o thus_o be_v force_v to_o carry_v they_o with_o their_o swift_a motion_n of_o who_o off_o all_o also_o they_o live_v crocodile_n crocodile_n yet_o so_o as_o ever_o and_o anon_o he_o dip_v it_o in_o the_o water_n his_o tongue_n be_v so_o short_a that_o otherwise_o he_o can_v not_o swallow_v it_o tiger_n kill_v a_o crocodile_n indian_n exploit_n on_o a_o crocodile_n whale_n kill_v by_o the_o savage_n of_o lake_n and_o pool_n that_o be_v at_o the_o indies_n chap._n 16._o thick_a water_n fish_n and_o fish_n original_a of_o lake_n great_a river_n flow_v from_o lake_n hot_a lake_n and_o many_o wonder_n thereof_o lake_n of_o mexico_n salt_n and_o fresh_a r●ch_o lake_n of_o many_o and_o diverse_a spring_n and_o fountain_n chap._n 17._o hot_a spring_n turn_v into_o stone_n fountain_n of_o pitch_n cold_a and_o hot_a spring_n together_o salt_n spring_n which_o yield_v sal●_n without_o boil_v pocke-●pring_a smoak_n spring_n ink_n etc._n etc._n of_o rivers_n chap._n 18._o maragnon_n or_o amazon_n water-fall_a golden_a thirst_n river_n of_o plata_fw-la increase_v as_o nilus_n how_o they_o pass_v their_o river_n hair_n and_o straw_n bridges_n l._n 3._o c._n 19_o decay_n of_o people_n in_o the_o indies_n by_o the_o spaniard_n corn_n ground●_n the_o indies_n mountainous_a and_o thereby_o temperate_a of_o the_o property_n of_o the_o land_n of_o peru._n chap._n 20_o one_o wind_n only_o the_o plain_n the_o hill_n and_o the_o andes_n see_v sup_n in_o herera_n rain_v almost_o ever_o and_o almost_o never_o diverse_a beast_n their_o bread_n the_o reason_n why_o it_o rain_v on_o the_o lanos_fw-la along_o the_o sea_n coast_n chap._n 21._o of_o the_o property_n of_o new_a spain_n of_o the_o land_n and_o of_o other_o land_n chap._n 22._o peru_n wine_n sugar_n work_v and_o hide_v indian_n waste_v of_o the_o unknown_a land_n and_o the_o diversity_n of_o a_o whole_a day_n betwixt_o they_o of_o the_o east_n and_o the_o west_n chap._n 23._o of_o the_o volcans_n or_o vent_v of_o fire_n chap._n 24._o terrible_a earthquake_n at_o guatimala_n covetous_a priest_n cause_n of_o this_o burn_a basil._n psal._n 28._o &_o in_o exa●_n of_o earthquake_n cap._n 26._o great_a earthquake_n noise_n before_o the_o earthquake_n why_o the_o sea_n coast_n be_v subject_a to_o earthquake_n earthquake_n at_o ferrara_n terrible_a a●_n angoango_n metal_n grow_v as_o
so_o escape_v that_o day_n may_v be_v sure_a that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v put_v to_o death_n all_o that_o year_n follow_v and_o so_o remain_v at_o the_o king_n charge_n in_o the_o great_a prison_n in_o that_o prison_n where_o we_o lay_v be_v always_o one_o hundred_o and_o more_o of_o these_o condemn_a person_n beside_o they_o that_o lie_v in_o other_o prison_n these_o prison_n wherein_o the_o condemn_a captive_n do_v remain_v be_v so_o strong_a that_o it_o have_v not_o be_v hear_v that_o any_o prisoner_n in_o all_o china_n have_v escape_v out_o of_o prison_n for_o indeed_o prison_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n impossible_a the_o prison_n be_v thus_o build_v first_o all_o the_o place_n be_v mighty_o wall_v about_o the_o wall_n be_v very_o strong_a and_o high_a the_o gate_n of_o no_o less_o force_n within_o it_o three_o other_o gate_n before_o you_o come_v where_o the_o prisoner_n do_v lie_v there_o many_o great_a lodging_n be_v to_o be_v see_v of_o the_o louteas_n notary_n parthion_n that_o be_v such_o as_o do_v there_o keep_v watch_n and_o ward_v day_n and_o night_n the_o court_n large_a and_o pave_v on_o the_o one_o side_n whereof_o stand_v a_o prison_n with_o two_o mighty_a gate_n wherein_o be_v keep_v such_o prisoner_n as_o have_v commit_v enormous_a offence_n this_o prison_n be_v so_o great_a that_o in_o it_o be_v street_n and_o market_n place_n wherein_o all_o thing_n necessary_a be_v sold._n yea_o some_o prisoner_n live_v by_o that_o kind_n of_o trade_n buy_v and_o sell_v and_o let_v out_o bed_n to_o hire_v some_o be_v daily_o send_v to_o prison_n some_o daily_o deliver_v prisoner_n wherefore_o this_o place_n be_v never_o void_a of_o seven_o or_o eight_o hundred_o man_n that_o go_v at_o liberty_n into_o one_o other_o prison_n of_o condemn_a person_n shall_v you_o go_v at_o three_o iron_n gate_n the_o court_n pave_v and_o vault_v round_o about_o and_o open_v above_o as_o it_o be_v a_o cloister_n in_o this_o cloister_n be_v eight_o room_n with_o i●on_n doores_n and_o in_o each_o of_o they_o a_o large_a gallery_n wherein_o every_o night_n the_o prisoner_n do_v lie_v at_o length_n their_o foot_n in_o the_o stock_n their_o body_n hamper_v in_o huge_a wooden_a grate_n that_o keep_v they_o from_o sit_v so_o that_o they_o lie_v as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o cage_n sleep_v if_o they_o can_v in_o the_o morning_n they_o be_v loose_v again_o that_o they_o may_v go_v into_o the_o court._n notwithstanding_o the_o strength_n of_o this_o prison_n it_o be_v keep_v with_o a_o garrison_n of_o man_n part_v whereof_o watch_n within_o the_o house_n part_n of_o they_o in_o the_o court_n some_o keep_v about_o the_o prison_n with_o lantern_n and_o watch-bel_n answer_v one_o another_o five_o time_n every_o night_n and_o give_v warning_n so_o loud_a that_o the_o loutea_n rest_v in_o a_o chamber_n not_o near_o thereunto_o may_v hear_v they_o in_o these_o prison_n of_o condemn_a person_n remain_v some_o fifteen_o other_o twenty_o year_n imprison_v not_o execute_v for_o the_o love_n of_o their_o honourable_a friend_n that_o seek_v to_o prolong_v their_o life_n many_o of_o these_o prisoner_n be_v shoemaker_n and_o have_v from_o the_o king_n a_o certain_a allowance_n of_o rice_n some_o of_o they_o work_v for_o the_o keeper_n who_o suffer_v they_o to_o go_v at_o liberty_n without_o fetter_n and_o board_n the_o better_a to_o work_v howbeit_o when_o the_o loutea_n call_v his_o check_n roll_n and_o with_o the_o keeper_n view_v they_o they_o all_o wear_v their_o livery_n that_o be_v board_n at_o their_o neck_n iron_v hand_n and_o foot_n when_o any_o of_o these_o prisoner_n die_v he_o be_v to_o be_v see_v of_o the_o loutea_n and_o notary_n bring_v out_o at_o a_o gate_n so_o narrow_a that_o there_o can_v but_o one_o be_v draw_v out_o there_o at_o once_o the_o prisoner_n be_v bring_v forth_o one_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a parthian_n strike_v he_o thrice_o on_o the_o head_n with_o a_o iron_n fledge_a that_o do_v he_o be_v deliver_v unto_o his_o friend_n if_o he_o have_v any_o otherwise_o the_o king_n hire_v man_n to_o carry_v he_o to_o his_o burial_n in_o the_o field_n thus_o adulterer_n and_o thief_n be_v use_v such_o as_o be_v imprison_v for_o debt_n once_o know_v lie_v there_o until_o it_o be_v pay_v debtor_n the_o taissu_n or_o loutea_fw-la call_v they_o many_o time_n before_o he_o by_o the_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n who_o understand_v the_o cause_n wherefore_o they_o do_v not_o pay_v their_o debt_n appoint_v they_o a_o certain_a time_n to_o do_v it_o within_o the_o compass_n whereof_o if_o they_o discharge_v not_o their_o debt_n be_v debtor_n indeed_o than_o they_o be_v whip_v and_o condemn_v to_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n if_o the_o creditor_n be_v many_o and_o one_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v before_o another_o they_o do_v contrary_a to_o our_o manner_n pay_v he_o first_o of_o who_o they_o last_o borrow_v and_o so_o ordinary_o the_o rest_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o the_o first_o lender_n be_v the_o last_o receiver_n the_o same_o order_n be_v keep_v in_o pay_v legacy_n the_o last_o name_v receive_v his_o portion_n first_o when_o i_o say_v that_o such_o as_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n for_o theft_n and_o murder_n be_v judge_v by_o the_o court_n i_o mean_v not_o they_o that_o be_v apprehend_v in_o the_o deed_n do_v for_o they_o need_v no_o trial_n but_o be_v bring_v immediate_o before_o the_o tutan_n who_o out_o of_o hand_n give_v sentence_n other_o not_o take_v so_o open_o and_o do_v need_v trial_n be_v the_o malefactor_n put_v to_o execution_n once_o a_o year_n in_o the_o chief_a city_n to_o keep_v in_o awe_n the_o people_n or_o condemn_v do_v remain_v in_o prison_n look_v for_o their_o day_n thief_n be_v take_v be_v carry_v to_o prison_n from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o in_o a_o chest_n upon_o man_n shoulder_n hire_v therefore_o by_o the_o king_n the_o chest_n be_v six_o handful_n high_a the_o prisoner_n sit_v therein_o upon_o a_o bench_n the_o cover_n of_o the_o chest_n be_v two_o board_n amid_o they_o both_o a_o pillory-like_a hole_n for_o the_o prisoner_n his_o neck_n there_o sit_v he_o with_o his_o head_n without_o the_o chest_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o body_n within_o not_o able_a to_o move_v or_o turn_v his_o head_n this_o way_n or_o that_o way_n nor_o to_o pluck_v it_o in_o the_o necessity_n of_o nature_n he_o void_v at_o a_o hole_n in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o chest_n the_o meat_n he_o eat_v be_v put_v into_o his_o mouth_n by_o other_o there_o abide_v he_o day_n and_o night_n during_o his_o whole_a journey_n if_o happy_o his_o porter_n stumble_v or_o the_o chest_n do_v jog_v or_o be_v set_v down_o careless_o it_o turn_v to_o his_o great_a pain_n that_o sit_v therein_o all_o such_o motion_n be_v unto_o he_o hang_v as_o it_o be_v thus_o be_v our_o companion_n carry_v from_o cinceo_n seven_o day_n journey_n never_o take_v any_o rest_n as_o afterward_o they_o tell_v we_o and_o their_o great_a grief_n be_v to_o stay_v by_o the_o way_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o come_v be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o chest_n they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o stand_v on_o their_o foot_n and_o two_o of_o they_o die_v short_o after_o fuquico_n when_o we_o lie_v in_o prison_n at_o fuquico_n we_o come_v many_o time_n abroad_o and_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o palace_n of_o noble_a man_n to_o be_v see_v of_o they_o and_o their_o wife_n for_o that_o they_o have_v never_o see_v any_o portugal_n before_o many_o thing_n they_o ask_v we_o of_o our_o country_n and_o our_o fashion_n and_o do_v write_v every_o thing_n for_o they_o be_v curious_a in_o novelty_n above_o measure_n the_o gentleman_n show_v great_a courtesy_n unto_o stranger_n and_o so_o do_v we_o find_v at_o their_o hand_n and_o because_o that_o many_o time_n we_o be_v bring_v abroad_o into_o the_o city_n somewhat_o will_v i_o say_v of_o such_o thing_n as_o i_o do_v see_v therein_o be_v a_o gallant_a city_n and_o chief_a in_o one_o of_o the_o thirteen_o shire_n aforesaid_a the_o city_n fuquico_n be_v very_o great_a and_o might_o wall_v with_o square_a stone_n both_o within_o and_o without_o and_o as_o it_o may_v seem_v by_o the_o breadth_n thereof_o fill_v up_o in_o the_o middle_n with_o earth_n lay_v over_o with_o brick_n and_o cover_v with_o tyle_n and_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o porch_n or_o gallery_n that_o one_o may_v dwell_v therein_o the_o stair_n they_o use_v be_v so_o easy_o make_v that_o one_o may_v go_v they_o up_o and_o down_o a_o horseback_n as_o eftsoon_o they_o do_v the_o street_n be_v pave_v as_o already_o it_o have_v be_v say_v there_o be_v a_o great_a number_n of_o merchant_n every_o one_o have_v write_v in_o a_o great_a table_n at_o his_o door_n such_o thing_n as_o he_o have_v to_o