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water_n abundance_n black_a good_a 28 3 2.1444 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A89219 Healths improvement: or, Rules comprizing and discovering the nature, method, and manner of preparing all sorts of food used in this nation. Written by that ever famous Thomas Muffett, Doctor in Physick: corrected and enlarged by Christopher Bennet, Doctor in Physick, and fellow of the Colledg of Physitians in London. Moffett, Thomas, 1553-1604.; Bennet, Christopher, 1617-1655. 1655 (1655) Wing M2382; Thomason E835_16; ESTC R202888 187,851 309

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pill_n make_v of_o dead_a man_n brain_n apollonius_n bad_a gum_n with_o dead_a man_n tooth_n but_o far_o be_v it_o from_o any_o humane_a or_o christian_a heart_n brag_v we_o of_o this_o foolish_a invention_n never_o so_o much_o to_o suck_v away_o one_o another_o life_n in_o the_o blood_n of_o young_a man_n wherein_o charles_n the_o 9_o king_n of_o france_n be_v but_o outward_o bathe_v for_o his_o leprosy_n die_v therefore_o and_o for_o other_o his_o cruel_a massacre_n a_o most_o bloody_a death_n wherefore_o let_v we_o content_v ourselves_o with_o the_o blood_n of_o goose_n swan_n hog_n and_o sheep_n in_o our_o sauce_n and_o pudding_n which_o yet_o be_v but_o a_o gross_a and_o fulsome_a nourishment_n unless_o they_o meet_v with_o a_o strong_a and_o good_a stomach_n chap._n xvii_o of_o fish_n general_o and_o the_o difference_n thereof_o as_o among_o poet_n there_o be_v some_o call_v the_o coryphaeus_fw-la or_o captain-poet_n so_o fare_v it_o likewise_o among_o meat_n some_o prefer_v 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sassaphras_n and_o juniper_n which_o as_o matthiolus_n record_v 88_o in_o his_o herbal_a retain_v his_o scent_n and_o substance_n a_o hundred_o year_n burn_v also_o the_o pill_n of_o orange_n citron_n and_o lemon_n and_o myrrh_n and_o rosen_n and_o the_o poor_a sort_n may_v perfume_v their_o chamber_n with_o bays_n rosemary_n and_o broom_n itself_o make_v also_o a_o vaporous_a perfume_n in_o this_o sort_n take_v of_o mastic_n and_o frankincense_n of_o each_o a_o ounce_n citron_n pill_v calamint_n root_n herbgrass_n dry_v and_o clove_n of_o each_o three_o dram_n make_v all_o into_o a_o gross_a powder_n and_o boil_v it_o gentle_o in_o a_o perfume_a pot_n with_o spike-water_n and_o white_a wine_n the_o second_o sort_n i_o mean_v such_o as_o be_v sick_a of_o the_o plague_n in_o summer_n or_o be_v the_o first_o
last_o what_o soldier_n know_v not_o that_o a_o roast_a pig_n will_v affright_v captain_n swan_n more_o than_o the_o sight_n of_o twenty_o spaniard_n what_o lawyer_n have_v not_o hear_v of_o mr._n tanfiels_n conceit_n who_o be_v fear_v as_o much_o with_o a_o dead_a duck_n as_o philip_n of_o spain_n be_v with_o a_o live_a drake_n i_o will_v not_o tell_v what_o physician_n abhor_v the_o sight_n of_o lampres_n and_o the_o taste_n of_o hot_a venison_n though_o he_o love_v cold_a nor_o remember_v a_o gentleman_n who_o can_v abide_v the_o taste_n of_o a_o rab_n bet_v since_o he_o be_v once_o by_o a_o train_n beguile_v with_o a_o young_a cat_n nay_o which_o be_v more_o all_o meat_n be_v of_o a_o abominable_a taste_n to_o heliogabulus_n if_o it_o be_v not_o far_o fetch_v and_o very_o dear_o buy_v even_o as_o some_o liquorish_a mouth_n can_v lituan_fw-mi drink_v without_o sugar_n nor_o sinardus_n hot_a stomach_n can_v break_v wine_n without_o snow_n which_o dainty_a and_o foolish_a conceit_n though_o it_o pick_v a_o quarrel_n with_o god_n and_o reason_n after_o the_o nice_a fineness_n of_o courtly_a dame_n that_o abhor_v the_o best_a meat_n which_o be_v bring_v in_o a_o earthen_a dish_n and_o make_v ulcer_n as_o it_o be_v in_o sound_a stomach_n yet_o that_o there_o be_v a_o natural_a like_n and_o dislike_n of_o meat_n and_o consequent_o of_o the_o taste_v of_o meat_n both_o the_o example_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n forenamed_a do_v just_o prove_v and_o even_a spaniel_n and_o hound_n themselves_o i_o mean_v of_o the_o true_a kind_n by_o refuse_v of_o venison_n and_o wild-fowl_a in_o the_o cold_a blood_n can_v sufficient_o demonstrate_v meat_n of_o ordinary_a taste_n now_o let_v we_o come_v to_o the_o ordinary_a taste_n of_o meat_n which_o be_v especial_o seven_o in_o number_n sweet_a bitter_a sharp_a sour_a fatty_a salt_n and_o flash_n sweet_a meat_n sweet_a meat_n agree_v well_o with_o nature_n for_o they_o be_v of_o a_o temperate_a heat_n and_o therefore_o fit_a for_o nourishment_n 7._o they_o delight_v the_o stomach_n and_o liver_n fatten_v the_o body_n increase_v natural_a heat_n fill_v the_o vein_n digest_v easy_o soften_v that_o diet_n which_o be_v too_o hard_a and_o thicken_v that_o which_o be_v too_o liquid_a but_o if_o they_o be_v over-sweet_a and_o gluttish_a they_o soon_o turn_v into_o choler_n stop_v the_o liver_n puff_v up_o lung_n and_o spleen_n swell_v the_o stomach_n and_o cause_n oftentimes_o most_o sharp_a and_o cruel_a fever_n bitter_a meat_n if_o any_o thing_n be_v very_o bitter_a as_o asparagus_n hop-sprout_n and_o broom-bud_n they_o can_v much_o nourish_v either_o man_n or_o beast_n unless_o they_o have_v first_o be_v boil_v or_o infuse_v in_o 25._o many_o water_n for_o otherwise_o they_o may_v engender_v as_o they_o do_v some_o choleric_a humour_n burn_a blood_n kill_v worm_n open_v obstruction_n and_o mundify_v unclean_a passage_n of_o the_o body_n but_o their_o nourishment_n they_o give_v be_v either_o little_a or_o nothing_o and_o that_o only_o derive_v to_o some_o special_a part_n sharp_a meat_n sharp_a meat_n as_o onion_n skallion_n leek_n garlic_n radish_n mustardseed_n cress_n and_o hot_a spice_n dry_v the_o body_n exceed_o be_v also_o hurtful_a to_o the_o eye_n and_o liver_n draw_v down_o humour_n send_v up_o vapour_n inflame_v the_o 3._o blood_n fret_v the_o gut_n and_o extenuate_v the_o whole_a body_n wherefore_o we_o must_v either_o taste_v they_o as_o they_o be_v or_o not_o feed_v upon_o they_o till_o their_o sharpness_n be_v delay_v with_o wash_n infusion_n oiling_n and_o intermixtion_n of_o sweet_a thing_n sour_a meat_n ult_n sour_a meat_n as_o sorrel_n lemon_n orange_n citron_n sour_a fruit_n and_o all_o thing_n strong_a of_o vinegar_n and_o verjuice_n albeit_o natural_o they_o offend_v sinewy_a part_n weaken_v concoction_n cool_v natural_a heat_n make_v the_o body_n lean_a and_o hasten_v old_a age_n yet_o they_o pleasure_n and_o profit_v we_o many_o way_n in_o cut_v morb_n phlegm_n open_v obstruction_n cleanse_v impurity_n bridle_v choler_n resist_v putrefaction_n extinguish_v problematum_fw-la superfluous_a heat_n stay_v loathsomeness_n of_o stomach_n and_o procure_v appetite_n but_o if_o they_o be_v sour_a without_o sharpness_n as_o a_o roast_a quince_n a_o warden_n cervise_n medlar_n and_o such_o like_a than_o they_o furthermore_o strengthen_v the_o stomach_n diaet_fw-la bind_v and_o corroborate_v the_o liver_n stay_v flux_n heal_v ulcer_n and_o give_v a_o indifferent_a nourishment_n to_o they_o that_o eat_v they_o salt_n meat_n saltishness_n be_v think_v to_o be_v a_o unnatural_a taste_n because_o it_o be_v find_v in_o no_o live_a thing_n for_o the_o very_a fish_n be_v fresh_a so_o likewise_o be_v all_o flesh_n and_o every_o fruit_n and_o all_o herb_n which_o grow_v not_o where_o the_o sea_n may_v wash_v upon_o they_o wherefore_o howsoever_o salt_n have_v the_o term_n of_o divinity_n in_o homer_n and_o plato_n call_v it_o jupiter_n minion_n and_o the_o athenian_n timae_n have_v build_v one_o temple_n to_o neptune_n and_o ceres_n because_o even_o the_o fine_a cake_n be_v unwholesome_a and_o unpleasant_a if_o they_o be_v not_o season_v with_o salt_n yet_o i_o hold_v it_o to_o be_v true_a that_o salt_n meat_n in_o that_o they_o be_v salt_n nourish_v little_a or_o nothing_o but_o rather_o accidental_o in_o procure_v appetite_n strengthen_v the_o stomach_n and_o give_v it_o a_o touch_n of_o extraordinary_a heat_n as_o i_o will_v more_o perfect_o prove_v when_o 6._o i_o treat_v of_o sauce_n for_o salt_n meat_n especial_o if_o they_o be_v hot_a of_o salt_n engender_v cholor_n dry_v up_o natural_a moisture_n inflame_v blood_n stop_v the_o vein_n gather_v together_o viscous_a and_o crude_a humour_n harden_v the_o stone_n make_v sharpness_n of_o urine_n and_o cause_n leanness_n which_o i_o speak_v of_o the_o accidental_a salt_n wherewith_o we_o eat_v all_o meat_n and_o not_o of_o that_o inborn_a salt_n which_o be_v in_o all_o thing_n fat_a meat_n fattiness_n be_v sensible_o find_v not_o only_o in_o flesh_n and_o fish_n of_o every_o sort_n but_o also_o in_o olive_n cocoe_n almond_n nut_n pistick_n and_o infinite_a fruit_n and_o herb_n that_o give_v nourishment_n yea_o in_o serpent_n snail_n frog_n and_o timber-worm_n it_o be_v to_o be_v find_v as_o though_o nature_n have_v implant_v it_o in_o every_o thing_n which_o be_v or_o may_v be_v eat_v of_o mankind_n and_o diaet_fw-la very_o as_o too_o much_o fattiness_n of_o meat_n glut_v the_o stomach_n decay_v appetite_n cause_v belching_n loathe_n vomiting_n and_o scour_n choke_v the_o pore_n digest_v hardly_o and_o nourish_v spare_o so_o if_o it_o be_v too_o lean_a and_o dry_a on_o the_o contrary_a side_n for_o a_o mean_a be_v best_a of_o all_o it_o be_v far_o worse_a and_o nourish_v the_o body_n no_o more_o than_o a_o piece_n of_o unbuttered_a stockfish_n unsavoury_a or_o unrelished_a meat_n flashiness_fw-mi or_o insippidity_n which_o some_o call_v a_o maukish_a or_o senseless_a taste_n taste_v just_a of_o nothing_o as_o in_o water_n the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n melon_n pumpion_n and_o pear_n apple_n berry_n and_o plum_n of_o no_o relish_n be_v of_o no_o taste_n but_o a_o deprivation_n or_o want_n of_o all_o other_o taste_v beside_o which_o be_v it_o find_v in_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v dry_a as_o in_o spice_n or_o in_o thing_n natural_o moist_a as_o in_o fish_n flesh_n or_o fruit_n it_o always_o argue_v a_o ordinary_a weakness_n in_o nourishment_n howsoever_o extraordinary_o i_o will_v not_o say_v unnatural_o it_o may_v strong_o nourish_v some_o avicen_n say_v true_o in_o his_o canon_n quod_fw-la sapit_fw-la nutrit_fw-la that_o which_o relish_v nourish_v yet_o not_o 2._o so_o but_o that_o unsavoury_a thing_n nourish_v likewise_o though_o not_o abundant_o nor_o speedy_o for_o what_o be_v more_o unsavoury_a than_o fresh_a water_n wherewith_o many_o fish_n be_v only_o nourish_v what_o so_o void_a of_o relish_n as_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n yet_o be_v it_o to_o aguish_a person_n more_o nourish_v then_o the_o yeolk_n yea_o and_o stockfish_n will_v engender_v as_o good_a humour_n in_o a_o rheumatic_a person_n as_o the_o best_a pig_n or_o veal_n that_o can_v be_v bring_v he_o chap._n vi_o of_o meat_n how_o they_o differ_v in_o preparation_n age_n and_o sex_n the_o preparation_n of_o meat_n be_v threefold_a one_o before_o the_o kill_n or_o dress_v of_o they_o another_o in_o the_o kill_n or_o dress_v and_o the_o three_o after_o both_o of_o which_o art_n timochides_n rhodius_n write_v eleven_o book_n in_o verse_n and_o numenius_n heracletus_n scholar_n to_o dieuches_n that_o 2._o learned_a physician_n and_o pitaneus_n parodus_n and_o hegemon_n thasius_n compile_v also_o divers_a treatise_n of_o that_o argument_n which_o either_o the_o tooth_n of_o time_n or_o stomach_n of_o envy_n have_v consume_v i_o must_v write_v of_o this_o argument_n according_a to_o my_o own_o knowledge_n and_o collection_n whether_o
delight_n in_o the_o bruise_n or_o pudding_n of_o the_o deer_n plutarch_n also_o avouch_v that_o sheep_n kill_v by_o wolf_n 9_o bird_n by_o hawk_n goose_n by_o fox_n hare_n or_o deer_n by_o greyhound_n eat_v much_o sweet_a kindly_o and_o tender_a then_o if_o they_o be_v kill_v sudden_o by_o sleight_n or_o violence_n yea_o i_o have_v hear_v of_o a_o lady_n in_o england_n that_o let_v a_o score_n of_o partridge_n be_v bring_v unto_o she_o some_o kill_v by_o the_o hawk_n other_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o dog_n other_o by_o man_n she_o will_v discern_v that_o which_o the_o hawk_n kill_v at_o souse_n from_o all_o the_o rest_n have_v taste_v but_o one_o morsel_n furthermore_o as_o there_o be_v a_o reason_n of_o cut_v down_o wood_n for_o timber_n namely_o in_o the_o prime_n of_o the_o moon_n or_o about_o the_o last_o quarter_n and_o a_o special_a good_a season_n of_o mould_v 10._o bread_n and_o lay_v of_o leaven_n this_o before_o the_o full_a of_o the_o moon_n that_o in_o the_o full_a itself_o so_o there_o be_v likewise_o a_o season_n to_o kill_v beast_n bird_n and_o fish_n and_o to_o eat_v the_o fruit_n of_o garden_n and_o orchard_n for_o experience_n teach_v that_o hen_n be_v best_a in_o january_n egg_n in_o february_n lamb_n kid_n pigeon_n and_o veal_n in_o march_n herb_n in_o april_n cockle_n in_o may_n buck_n and_o salmon_n in_o june_n july_n and_o august_n gurnards_n in_o september_n oyster_n in_o all_o month_n in_o who_o name_n a_o r._n be_v find_v pork_n bacon_n and_o cabbage_n in_o frosty_a weather_n etc._n etc._n nay_o further_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v whether_o a_o deer_n be_v strike_v stone_n dead_a at_o a_o blow_n though_o he_o be_v in_o season_n or_o suffer_v to_o die_v languish_v upon_o his_o hurt_n for_o his_o skin_n be_v it_o never_o so_o well_o dress_v will_v soon_o shed_v his_o hair_n and_o wax_n worm-eaten_a if_o it_o languish_v whereas_o as_o otherwise_o it_o will_v hardly_o corrupt_v at_o all_o in_o a_o long_a season_n wherefore_o no_o other_o reason_n can_v be_v give_v then_o that_o by_o the_o one_o way_n natural_a heat_n be_v inward_o restrain_v and_o by_o the_o other_o way_n of_o kill_v outward_o expire_v so_o likewise_o there_o be_v season_n for_o gather_v of_o fruit_n herb_n flower_n seed_n and_o root_n which_o whosoever_o observe_v not_o careful_o and_o diligent_o he_o may_v seethe_v bone_n for_o flesh_n and_o to_o speak_v more_o proper_o stalk_v for_o lettuce_n for_o all_o thing_n have_v their_o several_a time_n and_o there_o 〈◊〉_d be_v a_o season_n for_o each_o purpose_n under_o heaven_n a_o time_n to_o plant_v and_o a_o time_n to_o pluck_v up_o a_o time_n to_o kill_v and_o a_o time_n to_o preserve_v the_o last_o preparation_n be_v after_o the_o kill_n of_o sensible_a creature_n or_o the_o gather_n of_o the_o which_o be_v only_o vegetable_a all_o which_o preparation_n be_v divide_v into_o five_o principal_a action_n garbel_v boil_a roast_a bake_v and_o fry_a garbel_v be_v a_o take_v away_o of_o all_o thing_n from_o any_o creature_n which_o be_v count_v either_o hurtful_a or_o unnecessary_a as_o the_o flay_n of_o beast_n pull_v and_o scale_v of_o foul_n garbage_v of_o all_o thing_n that_o have_v corruption_n in_o their_o belly_n void_v of_o pith_n cores_fw-la rind_n and_o stone_n in_o root_n apple_n sit_v and_o plum_n etc._n etc._n for_o albeit_o the_o first_o cook_n be_v so_o unskilful_a that_o they_o roast_v ox_n skin_n and_o all_o yet_o reason_n after_o teach_v they_o to_o reject_v the_o outward_n as_o they_o have_v upon_o just_a cause_n empty_v the_o inward_o the_o other_o four_o preparation_n be_v so_o necessary_a as_o that_o all_o thing_n in_o a_o manner_n be_v subject_a to_o they_o what_o be_v raw_a flesh_n till_o it_o be_v prepare_v but_o a_o imperfect_a lump_n for_o it_o be_v neither_o the_o beast_n it_o be_v nor_o the_o meat_n it_o shall_v be_v till_o boil_v roast_a bake_v or_o broil_v have_v make_v it_o fit_a to_o be_v eat_v of_o man_n diocles_n be_v ask_v whether_o be_v the_o best_a fish_n a_o pike_n or_o a_o conger_n that_o say_v he_o if_o it_o be_v sodden_a this_o if_o it_o be_v broil_v but_o none_o 6._o better_o than_o another_o if_o they_o be_v raw_a only_a oyster_n of_o all_o fish_n be_v good_a raw_a yet_o he_o be_v no_o coward_n that_o first_o venture_v 3._o on_o they_o be_v call_v of_o athenaeus_n the_o prologue_n of_o feast_n because_o ever_o as_o we_o use_v they_o they_o be_v eat_v foremost_a other_o fish_n be_v eat_v raw_a be_v hard_a of_o digestion_n then_o raw_a beife_n for_o diogenes_n die_v with_o eat_v of_o raw_a laertius_n fish_n and_o wolmer_n our_o english_a pandereus_n digest_v iron_n glass_n and_o oyster_n shell_n by_o eat_v a_o raw_a eel_n be_v overmaster_v nay_o the_o icthyophagi_n themselves_o feed_v only_o on_o fish_n do_v first_o either_o roast_n they_o in_o the_o sun_n or_o prepare_v they_o with_o fire_n before_o they_o eat_v they_o have_v stomach_n far_o hot_a than_o we_o and_o consequent_o more_o proper_a to_o digest_v they_o as_o for_o raw_a flesh_n beside_o butcher_n cook_n poulterer_n slaughter_v man_n and_o cannibal_n who_o dare_v almost_o touch_v it_o with_o their_o finger_n much_o less_o dare_v any_o grind_v it_o with_o their_o tooth_n no_o not_o that_o egyptian_a who_o be_v nero_n gourman_n 16._o now_o as_o galen_n say_v of_o chestnut_n that_o be_v roast_v in_o ember_n they_o be_v sweet_a and_o dry_a be_v sod_v in_o broth_n they_o be_v sweet_a and_o moisten_a be_v roast_v with_o their_o husk_n they_o eat_v delicate_o be_v roast_v without_o their_o husk_n they_o eat_v rank_a and_o sourish_n be_v sod_v without_o their_o husk_n they_o prove_v unsavoury_a so_o may_v i_o say_v of_o all_o other_o meat_n whatsoever_o that_o according_a to_o the_o kind_n of_o preparation_n they_o either_o keep_v relinquish_v or_o alter_v their_o propriety_n if_o hereupon_o you_o ask_v i_o what_o meat_n be_v best_a boil_v and_o what_o roast_v i_o answer_v that_o flashy_a meat_n &_o natural_o moist_a shall_v be_v dress_v with_o a_o dry_a heat_n as_o in_o bake_n broil_v fry_a and_o roast_v and_o meat_n natural_o exceed_v in_o dryness_n and_o firmness_n shall_v ever_o be_v boil_a temperate_a meat_n may_v be_v use_v any_o way_n so_o they_o be_v not_o abuse_v by_o miscookery_n which_o even_o diocles_n know_v many_o year_n ago_o say_v as_o before_o i_o note_v out_o of_o athenaeus_n that_o a_o pike_n be_v best_a when_o he_o be_v boil_v and_o a_o conger_n when_o he_o be_v broil_v because_o that_o be_v a_o firm_a and_o solid_a fish_n this_o of_o a_o moist_a soft_a and_o ee_o substance_n but_o forasmuch_o as_o in_o my_o particular_a discourse_n of_o several_a meat_n i_o purpose_v to_o touch_v their_o best_a prepare_v i_o will_v surcease_v to_o speak_v any_o more_o general_o of_o the_o dress_n of_o meat_n either_o before_o they_o be_v bereave_v of_o life_n or_o in_o or_o after_o their_o death_n only_o this_o i_o conclude_v that_o who_o see_v not_o a_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o meat_n kill_v in_o season_n and_o out_o of_o 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to_o be_v bad_a enough_o of_o its_o own_o nature_n but_o far_o worse_a if_o it_o be_v eat_v hot_a out_o of_o the_o pan_n in_o england_n we_o do_v not_o amiss_o first_o to_o boil_v it_o tender_v in_o water_n with_o salt_n time_n parsley_n bay_n and_o hot_a herb_n then_o to_o lay_v it_o cover_v in_o vinegar_n and_o then_o to_o broil_v it_o for_o so_o be_v it_o a_o meet_o good_a nourishment_n in_o summer_n for_o hot_a stomach_n merula_n the_o cook-fish_n be_v so_o call_v of_o the_o seaman_n because_o he_o so_o pleasant_o taste_v when_o he_o be_v well_o sod_a as_o though_o he_o have_v season_v himself_o with_o salt_n and_o spice_n they_o be_v very_o rare_a but_o tender_a and_o light_n of_o nourishment_n and_o there_o be_v never_o see_v of_o they_o past_o one_o at_o once_o which_o cause_v the_o latin_n to_o call_v they_o merulas_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o solitarians_n or_o hermit_n or_o blackbird_n of_o the_o sea_n cancri_fw-la marini_fw-la crab_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v of_o 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good_a for_o aguish_a person_n be_v well_o sod_a and_o for_o some_o man_n be_v fry_v in_o vinegar_n and_o butter_n lucernae_fw-la gilthead_n or_o golden-pole_n be_v very_o little_a unlike_o the_o gournard_n save_v that_o it_o seem_v about_o the_o noddle_n of_o the_o head_n as_o though_o it_o be_v all_o besprinkle_v with_o gold-filings_a it_o be_v something_o hard_a of_o digestion_n as_o galen_n write_v cuculi_fw-la majores_fw-la gurnards_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n swart_a or_o reddish_n either_o of_o they_o be_v within_o of_o a_o white_a firm_a dry_a firm_a and_o wholesome_a substance_n give_v our_o body_n a_o competent_a nourishment_n be_v sod_v in_o white_a wine-vinegar_n salt_n mace_n and_o onion_n or_o else_o be_v sod_v only_o in_o wine_n and_o then_o sowced_a asellus_n islandicus_n gaberdine_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o island_n cod_n big_a somewhat_o than_o we_o and_o also_o firm_a asselluli_fw-la haddock_n be_v little_a cod_n of_o light_a substance_n crumble_a flesh_n and_o good_a 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musician_n say_v that_o a_o sodden_a thornback_n be_v like_o a_o piece_n of_o sodden_a cloth_n but_o the_o flesh_n be_v best_a broil_v after_o it_o have_v be_v sodden_a to_o consume_v the_o watrishness_n thynni_fw-la tunies_n be_v best_a when_o they_o be_v lean_a namely_o towards_o the_o fall_n and_o the_o dead_a of_o winter_n when_o they_o be_v at_o the_o best_a their_o flesh_n be_v unsavoury_a enough_o cloy_a a_o indifferent_a stomach_n and_o engender_v most_o gross_a and_o superfluous_a moisture_n as_o porpess_n must_v be_v bake_v while_o they_o be_v new_a so_o tunny_n be_v never_o good_a till_o it_o have_v be_v long_o powder_v with_o salt_n vinegar_n coriander_n and_o hot_a spice_n no_o tunny_n live_v pass_v two_o year_n wax_v so_o fat_a that_o their_o belly_n break_v at_o which_o time_n more_o gain_n be_v make_v of_o their_o fat_n by_o make_v train-oyl_n for_o clothier_n then_o good_a by_o their_o flesh_n which_o be_v only_o good_a if_o good_a at_o all_o for_o spanish_a and_o 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violet_n taste_v most_o pleasant_o be_v salt_v and_o give_v competent_a nourishment_n as_o cardan_n write_v onisci_n albulae_n molliculae_fw-la whiting_n have_v never_o stay_v so_o long_o in_o the_o court_n of_o england_n where_o they_o be_v never_o want_v upon_o a_o fish_n day_n unless_o they_o have_v do_v some_o notable_a service_n and_o still_o deserve_v their_o entertainment_n the_o best_a whiting_n be_v take_v in_o tweed_n call_v merling_n of_o like_a shape_n and_o virtue_n with_o we_o but_o far_o big_a all_o physician_n allow_v they_o for_o a_o light_n wholesome_a and_o good_a meat_n not_o deny_v they_o to_o sick_a person_n and_o high_o commend_v they_o to_o such_o as_o be_v in_o health_n they_o be_v good_a sodden_a with_o salt_n and_o time_n and_o their_o liver_n be_v very_a restorative_n yea_o more_o than_o of_o other_o fish_n they_o be_v also_o good_a broil_v and_o dry_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o stockfish_n into_o little_a buckhorne_n but_o then_o they_o be_v fit_a as_o stockfish_n be_v to_o dry_v up_o moisture_n in_o a_o rheumatic_a stomach_n then_o to_o nourish_v the_o body_n colybdaenae_fw-la yard_n or_o shamefish_n so_o call_v because_o they_o resemble_v loc_n the_o yard_n of_o a_o man_n be_v by_o galens_n judgement_n as_o agreeable_a to_o weak_a stomach_n as_o crab_n shrimp_v &_o creviss_n gesner_n in_o his_o book_n of_o fish_n say_v that_o the_o french_a man_n call_v this_o anim_fw-la fish_n the_o asses-prick_a and_o dr_n wotton_n term_v it_o gross_o the_o pintle_z fish_n how_o shameful_a a_o name_n so_o ever_o it_o bear_v it_o need_v not_o be_v ashamed_a of_o his_o virtue_n for_o it_o nourish_v much_o be_v light_n of_o concoction_n and_o increase_v nature_n yellow_a head_n or_o giltpole_n be_v before_o speak_v of_o next_o before_o gurnards_n and_o thus_o much_o of_o sea_n fish_n now_o fresh_a water_n fish_n challenge_v their_o due_a remembrance_n of_o which_o we_o will_v treat_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n chap._n xix_o of_o fresh_a water_n fish_n apium_n alderling_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o fish_n betwixt_o a_o trout_n and_o a_o grail_a scale_v as_o the_o trout_n be_v not_o but_o not_o so_o great_a scale_v as_o the_o grail_a be_v it_o lie_v ever_o in_o a_o deep_a water_n under_o some_o old_a and_o great_a olde_n his_o flesh_n be_v sod_a smell_v like_a to_o wild_a parsley_n whereupon_o i_o guess_v it_o have_v his_o latin_a name_n and_o be_v of_o indifferent_a good_a nourishment_n and_o provoke_v urine_n barbellio_n barbel_n be_v count_v nothing_o but_o bearded-mullet_n it_o be_v most_o likely_a that_o this_o be_v the_o fish_n dedicate_v to_o diana_n the_o goddess_n of_o chastity_n for_o it_o be_v a_o very_a cold_a moist_a and_o gelid_a fish_n hurt_v the_o sinew_n quench_v lust_n and_o great_o 7._o trouble_v both_o head_n and_o belly_n if_o it_o be_v usual_o and_o much_o vener_n eat_v of_o some_o eat_v it_o hot_a after_o it_o be_v sod_v in_o wine_n vinegar_n time_n and_o savoury_n which_o be_v a_o good_a way_n to_o correct_v it_o other_o eat_v it_o cold_a lay_v in_o jelly_n which_o only_o agree_v with_o hot_a and_o aguish_a stomach_n in_o summer_n time_n assure_o the_o egg_n or_o spawn_n of_o barbel_n be_v very_o sharp_a gripe_a and_o corrosive_a drive_v many_o into_o bloody_a flux_n that_o have_v eat_v they_o fast_v abramide_n bream_n seem_v no_o other_o than_o flat_a carp_n yet_o white_a of_o flesh_n and_o fine_a nourishment_n there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o bream_n call_v scarus_z ruminas_fw-la which_o we_o call_v a_o cudbream_n because_o his_o lip_n be_v ever_o wag_v like_o a_o cow_n chaw_v the_o cud_n this_o of_o all_o other_o be_v the_o light_a sweet_a and_o best_a fish_n of_o the_o river_n fit_a for_o weak_a and_o sick_a person_n than_o such_o as_o be_v in_o health_n because_o it_o be_v so_o fine_a a_o very_a good_a way_n how_o to_o dress_v most_o part_n of_o scale_a fish_n prepare_v it_o after_o this_o sort_n set_v on_o a_o good_a quantity_n of_o white_a strong_a vinegar_n and_o stale_a ale_n with_o a_o curtsy_n of_o salt_n a_o little_a mint_n origanum_fw-la parsley_n and_o rosemary_n and_o when_o your_o liquor_n boil_v fast_o upon_o the_o fire_n stop_v the_o mouth_n of_o your_o bream_n with_o a_o nutmeg_n thrust_v down_o into_o his_o throat_n and_o cast_v he_o in_o skip_v into_o the_o liquor_n keep_v he_o down_o till_o he_o be_v through_o dead_a and_o perfect_o sod_v dress_v pike_n roche_n carp_n grailing_n mullet_n and_o all_o great_a fish_n of_o the_o river_n in_o the_o like_a sort_n for_o it_o will_v make_v they_o to_o eat_v pleasant_a crisp_a brittle_a and_o firm_a not_o waterish_a and_o flaggy_a as_o most_o fish_n do_v because_o we_o know_v not_o how_o to_o use_v and_o order_v they_o alburni_n bleye_n or_o bleak_n be_v soft_a flesh_v but_o never_o fat_a fit_a to_o feed_v pike_n then_o to_o nourish_v man_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o summer_n they_o be_v trouble_v with_o a_o worm_n in_o their_o stomach_n which_o make_v they_o so_o mad_a and_o frantic_a that_o row_v upon_o the_o thames_n you_o shall_v have_v three_o or_o four_o in_o a_o evening_n leap_v into_o your_o boat_n a_o waterman_n once_o open_v one_o and_o find_v a_o little_a worm_n in_o it_o not_o unlike_a to_o they_o which_o grow_v in_o oxen_n skin_n wherewith_o they_o be_v often_o enrage_v but_o far_o less_o they_o be_v count_v a_o tender_a but_o never_o any_o wholesome_a meat_n because_o they_o be_v so_o subject_a to_o frenzy_n and_o giddiness_n cyprini_n carpiones_fw-la carp_n be_v of_o a_o sweet_a taste_n and_o much_o good_a nourishment_n in_o which_o respect_n they_o be_v dedicate_v to_o venus_n discommend_v for_o nothing_o but_o that_o they_o will_v not_o last_v long_o wherefore_o they_o be_v forthwith_o to_o be_v dress_v because_o potul_a through_o lightness_n of_o their_o substance_n they_o will_v soon_o corrupt_v the_o portugal_n suppose_v that_o carp_n feed_v upon_o gold_n because_o nothing_o almost_o be_v find_v in_o their_o belly_n but_o a_o yellow_a glister_a sand_n which_o opinion_n 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a_o bream_n be_v most_o esteem_v for_o their_o tenderness_n shortness_n and_o well_o relish_v some_o bake_v a_o carp_n with_o spice_n fruit_n and_o butter_n but_o in_o my_o judgement_n be_v sod_v like_o a_o bream_n it_o be_v of_o as_o good_a a_o taste_n and_o better_a nourishment_n a_o red_a cavialie_n be_v make_v of_o their_o spawn_n in_o italy_n much_o eat_v and_o desire_v of_o the_o jew_n for_o that_o they_o dare_v not_o eat_v of_o the_o cavialie_n of_o sturgian_n seal_n and_o tunny_n because_o they_o be_v only_o to_o feed_v upon_o scale_a fish_n and_o such_o as_o carry_v fin_n above_o all_o thing_n see_v that_o your_o carp_n stink_v not_o of_o mud_n nor_o fenny_a filth_n for_o they_o can_v then_o be_v wholesome_a for_o man_n body_n locustellae_n astaci_fw-la carabi_fw-la creviss_n and_o shrimp_v be_v appoint_v by_o god_n say_v dorion_n as_o athenaeus_n write_v for_o queasy_a stomach_n and_o give_v also_o a_o kind_n of_o exercise_n for_o such_o as_o be_v weak_a for_o head_n and_o 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agree_v with_o all_o constitution_n of_o body_n sickness_n and_o age_n pungitij_fw-la spinachiae_fw-la hackle_n or_o stickleback_n be_v suppose_v to_o come_v of_o the_o seed_n of_o fish_n spill_v or_o miscarry_v in_o the_o water_n some_o think_v they_o engender_v of_o their_o own_o accord_n from_o mud_n or_o rain_n putrify_v in_o pond_n howsoever_o it_o be_v they_o be_v nought_o and_o unwholesome_a sufficient_a to_o quench_v poor_a man_n hunger_n but_o not_o to_o nourish_v either_o rich_a or_o poor_a jack_n or_o young_a pickerel_n shall_v be_v describe_v hereafter_o when_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o pike_n kobs_n or_o sea-gudgins_a take_v yet_o in_o fresh_a water_n be_v before_o speak_v of_o in_o the_o discourse_n of_o gudgeon_n lampretae_n muraenae_fw-la lamprey_n and_o lampron_n differ_v in_o bigness_n only_o and_o in_o goodness_n they_o be_v both_o a_o very_a sweet_a and_o nourish_a meat_n increase_a much_o lust_n through_o superfluous_a nourishment_n be_v they_o as_o 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give_v i_o this_o receipt_n of_o bakeing_n and_o dress_v lamprey_n namely_o first_o to_o powder_v they_o after_o parboil_v with_o salt_n time_n origanum_fw-la then_o either_o to_o broil_v they_o as_o spitchcock_n or_o to_o bake_v they_o with_o wine_n pepper_n nutmeg_n mace_n clove_n ginger_n and_o good_a store_n of_o butter_n the_o little_a one_o call_v lampron_n be_v best_a broil_v but_o the_o great_a one_o call_v lamprey_n be_v best_a bake_v of_o all_o our_o english_a lamprey_n the_o severn-dweller_n be_v most_o worthy_o commend_v for_o it_o be_v white_a pure_a sweet_a and_o fat_a and_o of_o less_o malignity_n than_o any_o other_o lochae_fw-la loches_n meat_n as_o the_o greek_a word_n import_v for_o woman_n in_o childbed_n be_v very_o light_a and_o of_o excellent_a nourishment_n they_o have_v a_o flesh_n like_o liver_n and_o a_o red_a spleen_n which_o be_v most_o delicate_a in_o taste_n and_o as_o wholesome_a in_o operation_n apuae_fw-la cobitae_fw-la gesneri_fw-la aliniatae_n caij_fw-la phoxini_fw-la bellonij_fw-la minoe_n so_o call_v either_o for_o their_o littleness_n or_o as_o dr._n cajus_n imagine_v because_o their_o fin_n be_v of_o so_o lively_a a_o red_a as_o if_o they_o be_v die_v with_o the_o true_a cinnabre-lake_n call_v minium_n they_o be_v less_o than_o loches_n feed_v upon_o nothing_o but_o lick_v one_o another_o gesner_n think_v they_o to_o engender_v of_o the_o waste_a seed_n of_o gudgeon_n other_o that_o they_o engender_v of_o themselves_o out_o of_o unknown_a matter_n yet_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o they_o be_v ever_o full_a of_o spawn_n which_o shall_v argue_v a_o natural_a copulation_n of_o they_o with_o some_o littlefish_n or_o other_o they_o be_v a_o most_o delicate_a and_o light_a meat_n their_o gall_n be_v wary_o void_v without_o break_v either_o fry_a or_o sod_v mulli_n mullet_n of_o the_o river_n be_v of_o like_a goodness_n with_o the_o sea-mullet_n 3_o though_o not_o full_o of_o so_o fine_a and_o pure_a substance_n philoxenus_n the_o poet_n sup_v at_o the_o low_a mess_n in_o dionysius_n court_n take_v sudden_o a_o little_a lean_a mullet_n out_o of_o the_o dish_n and_o set_v his_o ear_n to_o the_o mouth_n of_o it_o whereat_o dionysius_n laugh_v and_o ask_v he_o what_o news_n marry_o quoth_v he_o he_o tell_v i_o of_o some_o strange_a news_n in_o the_o river_n whereof_o none_o as_o he_o say_v can_v more_o full_o inform_v i_o then_o yonder_o great_a mullet_n in_o the_o upper_a dish_n so_o for_o his_o pleasant_a jest_n he_o get_v the_o great_a and_o withal_o give_v we_o to_o note_v that_o unless_o a_o mullet_n be_v large_a and_o fat_a it_o be_v but_o a_o frivolous_a dish_n make_v a_o great_a show_n on_o the_o table_n but_o little_o nourish_v how_o they_o be_v best_a to_o be_v dress_v be_v already_o specify_v when_o i_o write_v of_o bream_n vetulae_fw-la olaffes_n or_o rather_o old_a wife_n because_o of_o their_o mump_v and_o sour_a countenance_n be_v as_o dainty_a and_o wholesome_a of_o substance_n as_o they_o 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and_o great_a eel_n be_v ever_o best_a so_o contrariwise_o the_o middle_a perch_n and_o pike_n be_v ever_o most_o wholesome_a see_v they_o in_o wine-vinegar_n water_n and_o salt_n and_o then_o either_o eat_v they_o hot_a or_o cover_v they_o in_o wine-vinegar_n to_o be_v eat_v cold_a for_o so_o they_o both_o cool_v a_o distemper_a feverous_a stomach_n and_o give_v also_o much_o nourishment_n to_o a_o weak_a body_n lupi_fw-la pike_n or_o river-wolve_n be_v great_o commend_v by_o gesner_n and_o divers_a learned_a author_n for_o a_o wholesome_a meat_n permit_v yea_o enjoin_v to_o sick_a person_n and_o woman_n in_o child_n bed_n yet_o very_o to_o speak_v like_o a_o lawyer_n i_o can_v perceive_v quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la for_o if_o fenney_n or_o muddy-rivered_n fish_n be_v unwholesome_a the_o pike_n be_v not_o so_o good_a as_o author_n make_v he_o live_v most_o natural_o and_o willing_o in_o such_o place_n where_o he_o
the_o ague_n but_o inward_o take_v they_o engender_v palsy_n stop_v the_o lung_n putrify_v in_o the_o stomach_n and_o bring_v a_o man_n that_o much_o eat_v they_o to_o infinite_a disease_n they_o be_v very_o hard_o of_o digestion_n burdensome_a to_o the_o stomach_n increase_a slimy_a nourishment_n and_o breed_v palsy_n and_o appoplexy_n in_o the_o head_n from_o may_n to_o november_n they_o be_v very_o dangerous_a afterward_o hot_a choleric_a and_o labour_a man_n may_v be_v refresh_v by_o they_o but_o none_o else_o they_o be_v worst_a be_v fry_v best_o be_v keep_v in_o jelly_n make_v strong_a of_o wine_n and_o spice_n umbrae_n umber_n have_v a_o dry_a and_o whitish_a flesh_n like_o the_o flesh_n of_o gray-trout_n be_v of_o the_o like_a substance_n quality_n and_o goodness_n and_o need_v no_o other_o preparation_n the_o belly_n of_o it_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o other_o part_n and_o be_v wholesome_a in_o the_o dog_n day_n pisanellus_n say_v that_o it_o be_v call_v umbra_fw-la in_o latin_a because_o it_o swim_v in_o the_o river_n like_o a_o potul_a shadow_n and_o he_o commend_v it_o exceed_o for_o young_a and_o hot_a stomach_n as_o that_o also_o it_o be_v soon_o concoct_v and_o increase_v seed_n chap._n xx._n of_o such_o live_a creature_n and_o meat_n as_o be_v neither_o flesh_n nor_o fish_n and_o yet_o give_v good_a nourishment_n to_o the_o body_n cochelae_n terrestres_fw-la snail_n be_v little_o esteem_v of_o we_o in_o england_n but_o in_o barbary_n spain_n and_o italy_n they_o be_v eat_v as_o a_o most_o dainty_a wholesome_a nourish_a and_o restore_a meat_n let_v we_o beware_v when_o and_o in_o what_o sort_n we_o use_v they_o for_o 39_o they_o be_v naught_o whilst_o they_o feed_v but_o towards_o winter_n have_v scour_v themselves_o from_o all_o excrement_n and_o batle_v themselves_o fat_a with_o sleep_n then_o be_v they_o wholesome_a also_o if_o they_o feed_v in_o wood_n or_o in_o garden_n full_a of_o physick-hearb_n they_o be_v strong_a both_o of_o smell_n and_o taste_v and_o dangerous_a to_o eat_v of_o they_o desire_v of_o all_o other_o herb_n to_o feed_v of_o deffadill_n and_o asphodil_n but_o then_o they_o be_v not_o so_o good_a as_o those_o that_o feed_v upon_o other_o herb_n and_o fruit_n but_o especial_o upon_o dew-berry_n in_o cales_n and_o spain_n they_o feed_v chief_o upon_o orange_n flover_n which_o make_v they_o very_o pleasant_a in_o eat_v in_o the_o island_n of_o citato_fw-la majorca_n and_o minorca_n they_o never_o come_v out_o of_o their_o cave_n but_o live_v by_o suck_v one_o another_o shell_n hang_v together_o like_o a_o gluster_n of_o grape_n which_o no_o doubt_v be_v of_o a_o pure_a substance_n than_o we_o that_o suck_v and_o feed_v upon_o all_o herb_n fulvius_n hilpinus_n not_o long_o before_o the_o civil_a varrone_n war_n betwixt_o caesar_n and_o pompey_n make_v in_o his_o garden_n several_a snail-park_n as_o i_o may_v call_v they_o keep_v every_o kind_n by_o themselves_o there_o may_v one_o find_v the_o white_a snail_n of_o reate_n the_o gray_a and_o great_a snail_n of_o illyricum_n the_o fruitful_a snail_n of_o africa_n and_o the_o solitan_a snail_n most_o famous_a and_o excellent_a of_o all_o other_o which_o he_o suffer_v not_o to_o feed_v upon_o what_o they_o list_v but_o make_v certain_a pap_n with_o sweet_a wine_n honey_n and_o flour_n whereby_o they_o be_v feed_v so_o fat_a and_o become_v so_o wholesome_a sweet_a and_o delicate_a that_o they_o be_v high_o esteem_v be_v sell_v every_o dishfull_a for_o fourscore_o quadrant_n but_o since_o no_o man_n be_v in_o hope_n to_o gain_v so_o much_o by_o that_o occupation_n they_o which_o must_v needs_o use_v they_o may_v choose_v they_o in_o this_o sort_n first_o let_v they_o choose_v they_o of_o middle_a size_n feed_v all_o summer_n time_n in_o hilly_a place_n upon_o wholesome_a herb_n second_o let_v they_o not_o eat_v they_o till_o september_n be_v past_a for_o by_o that_o time_n they_o be_v thorough_o purge_v of_o all_o excrement_n also_o they_o be_v unfit_a for_o weak_a cold_a and_o moist_a complexion_n because_o they_o themselves_o be_v cold_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n and_o moist_a in_o the_o second_o they_o be_v best_a potul_a for_o hot_a stomach_n choleric_a constitution_n thirsty_a distemperature_n watchful_a brain_n and_o man_n trouble_v with_o ulcer_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o free_a from_o all_o stop_n and_o inflammation_n 6._o of_o the_o kidney_n pliny_n will_v they_o to_o be_v first_o parboil_v in_o warm_a water_n with_o sweet_a herb_n and_o then_o to_o be_v broil_v upon_o the_o coal_n and_o to_o be_v eat_v ever_o in_o a_o odd_a number_n but_o if_o you_o dress_v they_o as_o apicius_n appoint_v periwinkle_n to_o be_v dress_v which_o i_o before_o describe_v in_o the_o treatise_n of_o periwinkle_n they_o will_v prove_v a_o 18._o light_n wholesome_a and_o good_a nourishment_n testudines_fw-la tortisses_n be_v likewise_o no_o usual_a meat_n among_o we_o yet_o because_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n but_o that_o riot_n may_v bring_v they_o in_o and_o make_v they_o as_o familiar_a unto_o we_o as_o turkey_n be_v i_o will_v write_v something_o of_o their_o choice_n use_n hurtfulness_n correction_n and_o degree_n of_o temperature_n choose_v ever_o the_o great_a full_a of_o egg_n lively_a eye_v and_o fat_v at_o home_n with_o the_o best_a meat_n their_o flesh_n nourish_v plentiful_o and_o recover_v man_n out_o of_o consumption_n yet_o be_v it_o slow_o digest_v of_o weak_a stomach_n engender_v thick_a and_o phlegmatic_a blood_n and_o make_v the_o eater_n sleepy_a and_o slothful_a wherefore_o see_v he_o thorough_o in_o many_o water_n with_o sweet_a herb_n and_o hot_a spice_n especial_o for_o that_o it_o be_v no_o less_o cold_a than_o snail_n and_o full_o as_o moist_a agree_v only_o at_o such_o time_n of_o the_o year_n and_o for_o such_o kind_n of_o person_n as_o snail_n be_v think_v convenient_a for_o ramae_fw-la frog_n be_v of_o hard_a concoction_n troublesome_a to_o the_o stomach_n breed_v much_o phlegm_n and_o give_v no_o sound_n yea_o rather_o a_o bad_a juice_n yet_o water_n frog_n be_v best_a of_o the_o big_a sort_n and_o both_o breed_v and_o take_v in_o a_o dry_a season_n 29._o their_o hinder_a part_n and_o liver_n which_o be_v two_o in_o each_o be_v the_o best_a to_o be_v eat_v and_o be_v thorough_o sodd_a in_o oil_n salt-water_n and_o vinegar_n and_o eat_v with_o sauce_n make_v of_o sweet_a herb_n onion_n and_o scallion_n they_o be_v no_o bad_a meat_n for_o choleric_a young_a man_n though_o for_o old_a and_o phlegmatic_a person_n they_o be_v whole_o unprofitable_a they_o be_v moist_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n and_o cold_a in_o the_o second_o and_o therefore_o to_o be_v correct_v with_o hot_a and_o dry_a simple_n mel_n 3._o honey_n and_o bread_n be_v a_o great_a meat_n with_o pythagoras_n and_o his_o scholar_n and_o count_v a_o sufficient_a food_n for_o a_o temperate_a life_n for_o bread_n strengthen_v the_o body_n and_o honey_n both_o nourish_v much_o and_o also_o cleanse_v away_o superfluity_n 24._o pollio_n romulus_n be_v ask_v by_o augustus_n the_o emperor_n how_o he_o live_v so_o long_o by_o nourish_v say_v he_o l._n my_o inward_o with_o honey_n and_o my_o outward_a part_n with_o oil_n the_o like_a answer_n likewise_o make_v democritus_n be_v demand_v the_o like_a question_n furthermore_o it_o be_v so_o general_a a_o meat_n through_o all_o russia_n that_o the_o child_n eat_v it_o on_o their_o bread_n every_o morning_n as_o we_o do_v butter_n to_o their_o breakfast_n with_o who_o and_o with_o old_a man_n it_o agree_v exceed_o well_o cleanse_v their_o breast_n open_v their_o pipe_n warm_v their_o stomach_n resist_v putrefaction_n procure_v solubleness_n and_o urine_n and_o engender_v sweet_a and_o commendable_a blood_n but_o young_a man_n who_o moisture_n be_v less_o than_o child_n through_o sharpness_n of_o heat_n and_o who_o stomach_n be_v hot_a than_o old_a man_n by_o much_o eat_n of_o honey_n inflame_v their_o blood_n increase_v choler_n bloody_a flux_n wind_n and_o obstruction_n together_o with_o a_o continual_a loathe_n of_o meat_n and_o a_o disposition_n to_o vomit_v hony-cake_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v a_o great_a dish_n in_o old_a time_n at_o the_o end_n of_o banquet_n as_o gingerbread_n be_v with_o we_o which_o custom_n macrobius_n and_o gellius_n have_v just_o reprove_v 11._o because_o sweet_a thing_n be_v last_o eat_v open_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o stomach_n which_o after_o meat_n shall_v be_v close_v and_o as_o it_o be_v seal_v up_o to_o help_v concoction_n wherefore_o pisanellus_n potul_a do_v very_o well_o in_o prescribe_v we_o to_o eat_v sugar-rosat_a or_o some_o sour_a fruit_n after_o honey_n to_o prevent_v the_o engender_v of_o choler_n in_o the_o stomach_n and_o to_o help_v the_o same_o whilst_o it_o concoct_v raw_a honey_n be_v never_o good_a therefore_o best_o clarify_v it_o thorough_o at_o the_o fire_n and_o
ripe_a date_n light_v upon_o a_o bad_a stomach_n do_v easy_o putrify_v engender_v malign_a ague_n &_o stuff_v the_o body_n with_o crude_a humour_n whereupon_o great_a stop_n increase_v both_o of_o spleen_n and_o liver_n they_o be_v hot_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o moist_a in_o the_o first_o never_o good_a when_o they_o be_v eat_v alone_o or_o without_o sugar_n which_o hinder_v their_o speedy_a corruption_n praenestinae_fw-la heracleoticae_fw-la ponticae_fw-la &_o avellanae_fw-la nuces_fw-la 15._o filberd_n and_o haselnut_n come_v first_o out_n of_o pontus_n and_o translate_v by_o the_o roman_n into_o our_o country_n be_v find_v by_o experience_n to_o nourish_v the_o brain_n to_o heal_v old_a cough_n be_v eat_v with_o honey_n and_o to_o stay_v rheum_n if_o be_v toast_a also_o be_v peel_v whilst_o they_o be_v green_a and_o lay_v a_o while_n in_o water_n and_o eat_v afterward_o with_o sugar_n or_o salt_n at_o the_o end_n of_o meat_n they_o give_v a_o laudable_a nourishment_n increase_a seed_n temper_v blood_n and_o make_v it_o of_o a_o good_a consistence_n choose_v ever_o the_o long_a ripe_a and_o thin_a shel`d_v full_a of_o meat_n and_o free_a from_o spot_n or_o worm_n also_o eat_v they_o whilst_o they_o be_v new_a if_o you_o purpose_v to_o nourish_v much_o for_o afterward_o they_o wax_v more_o oily_a and_o less_o nourish_v they_o be_v best_a towards_o winter_n and_o fit_a for_o strong_a and_o able_a stomach_n because_o they_o easy_o overturn_v weak_a stomach_n and_o procure_v headache_n ficus_fw-la crossi_n fig_n be_v the_o sweet_a fruit_n of_o the_o bitter_a tree_n in_o the_o world_n for_o neither_o leaf_n nor_o bud_n nor_o bark_n nor_o wood_n symp._n nor_o body_n nor_o root_n nor_o any_o part_n of_o it_o be_v sweet_a beside_o the_o fruit_n nay_o the_o very_a ash_n of_o a_o figtree_n be_v as_o sharp_a and_o bitter_a as_o any_o soot_n yet_o fig_n themselves_o be_v so_o sweet_a 1_o that_o only_o for_o love_n of_o they_o the_o french_a man_n first_o invade_v italy_n and_o inhabit_v a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o many_o year_n yea_o moschus_n antimolus_n the_o sophister_n have_v once_o taste_v 11_o they_o he_o hate_v all_o other_o meat_n during_o his_o life_n and_o plato_n 1_o so_o affect_v they_o that_o he_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ●he_v fig_n lover_n nay_o he_o love_v they_o so_o much_o that_o he_o die_v of_o lice_n engender_v of_o corrupt_a blood_n which_o the_o fig_n make_v also_o pompejus_n columna_fw-la cardinal_n and_o viceroy_n of_o naples_n die_v sudden_o in_o the_o arm_n of_o austen_n nyphus_fw-la that_o famous_a colu●_n philosopher_n with_o eat_v too_o many_o figs._n fig_n be_v dangerous_a without_o wine_n but_o wholesome_a with_o it_o wherefore_o let_v all_o man_n beware_v of_o they_o as_o solomon_n bid_v we_o take_v heed_n of_o too_o much_o honey_n lest_o our_o sweet_a meat_n bring_v sour_a sauce_n and_o pleasure_n be_v punish_v with_o too_o late_a repentance_n they_o be_v seldom_o eat_v of_o we_o green_a from_o the_o tree_n and_o of_o outlandish_a fig_n let_v dioscorides_n commend_v his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d yellow_a fig_n athenaeus_n his_o blue_a figgs_n and_o pratensis_n his_o mariscas_fw-la or_o fig-date_n yet_o in_o my_o judgement_n the_o round_a short_a and_o thick_a barreled_a fig_n have_v a_o thin_a skin_n and_o a_o firm_a substance_n with_o few_o seed_n in_o they_o be_v of_o all_o other_o the_o best_a though_o not_o the_o sweet_a 18._o which_o i_o nothing_o doubt_v to_o be_v callistruthiae_n galeni_fw-la and_o those_o delicate_a fig_n of_o livia_n pompeia_n which_o pliny_n write_v of_o the_o seed_n of_o fig_n nourish_v no_o more_o than_o a_o stone_n their_o skin_n hardly_o digest_v only_o their_o pulppy_a substance_n give_v much_o though_o no_o very_o wholesome_a nor_o good_a nourishment_n choose_v the_o soft_a round_a new_a sound_a thick_a and_o ripe_a and_o as_o you_o drink_v wine_n upon_o cold_a and_o moist_a fruit_n so_o drink_v small_a drink_n or_o suck_v the_o sour_a juice_n of_o orange_n pomegranard_n lemon_n or_o citron_n after_o fig_n thus_o be_v take_v they_o augment_v fat_a clear_a the_o countenance_n provoke_v venery_n quench_v thirst_n resist_v venom_n purge_v the_o kidney_n of_o gravel_n and_o nourish_v more_o than_o any_o tree-fruit_n whatsoever_o but_o if_o you_o will_v ripen_v a_o cold_a or_o cleanse_v your_o pipe_n or_o clear_v your_o voice_n it_o be_v best_o to_o eat_v they_o with_o ripe_a almond_n or_o to_o drink_v they_o with_o barley_n water_n old_a age_n be_v most_o offend_v by_o they_o and_o such_o as_o have_v stop_v liver_n or_o be_v of_o a_o bad_a and_o corrupt_a complexion_n pistacia_n or_o psittacia_n diosc_n fistick_n or_o rather_o pistick_n allude_v to_o the_o syrian_a word_n be_v nut_n grow_v in_o the_o knob_v of_o the_o syrian_a or_o egyptian_a turpentine_n tree_n be_v so_o much_o more_o wholesome_a good_a and_o nourish_a by_o how_o much_o they_o be_v more_o sweet_a odorifreous_a full_a big_a and_o green_a 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and_o milk_n stay_v all_o flux_n of_o nature_n bring_v on_o sleep_n and_o cool_v the_o heat_n of_o urine_n the_o middle_a and_o thick_a part_n of_o the_o leaf_n be_v boil_v and_o preserve_v in_o syrup_n as_o endiff_n and_o succory_n be_v do_v beyond-sea_o give_v a_o great_a nourishment_n to_o weak_a person_n new_o recover_v of_o hot_a ague_n the_o roman_n do_v eat_v lettuce_n last_o to_o provoke_v sleep_n we_o eat_v it_o first_o to_o provoke_v appetite_n so_o that_o marshal_n question_n be_v full_o answer_v claudere_fw-la quae_fw-la coenas_fw-la lactuce_n solebat_fw-la avorum_fw-la dic_fw-la mihi_fw-la cur_n nostras_fw-la incipit_fw-la illa_fw-la dape_fw-la when_o elder_a time_n do_v feed_v on_o lettuce_n last_o why_o be_v it_o now_o the_o first_o meat_n that_o we_o taste_v melones_n &_o pepone_n melon_n and_o pompion_n be_v not_o so_o cold_a nor_o moist_a as_o cucumber_n grow_v in_o a_o hot_a ground_n and_o thorough_o ripen_v with_o hot_a and_o dry_a weather_n they_o give_v much_o nourishment_n especial_o be_v bake_v with_o good_a flesh_n or_o sweet_a milk_n or_o bake_v with_o sweet_a apple_n butter_n and_o fennel-seed_n melopepone_n musk-melon_n be_v neither_o so_o moist_a nor_o cold_a as_o the_o ordinary_a sort_n engender_v far_o better_a blood_n and_o descend_v more_o speedy_o into_o the_o belly_n they_o will_v hardly_o prosper_v in_o our_o country_n unless_o they_o be_v set_v in_o a_o very_a fat_a hot_a and_o dry_a ground_n have_v the_o benefit_n of_o sunshine_n all_o the_o year_n long_o jason_n mainus_n a_o most_o famous_a civilian_n so_o love_v a_o muskmelon_n that_o he_o say_v to_o one_o of_o hist_o his_o friend_n be_v i_o in_o paradise_n as_o adam_n be_v and_o this_o fruit_n forbid_v i_o very_o i_o fear_v i_o i_o shall_v leave_v paradise_n to_o taste_v of_o a_o muskmelon_n nevertheless_o let_v not_o the_o pleasant_a smell_n or_o taste_v of_o they_o draw_v any_o man_n to_o eat_v c●spinianus_n too_o much_o of_o they_o for_o they_o cast_v albertus_n 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malignity_n hurt_v both_o head_n eye_n and_o stomach_n enflame_v blood_n and_o engender_v both_o gross_a and_o corrupt_a humour_n but_o sodden_a in_o milk_n and_o then_o eat_v sallad-wise_a with_o sweet_a oil_n vinegar_n and_o sugar_n as_o we_o use_v they_o in_o lent_n they_o be_v hurtful_a to_o no_o person_n nor_o complexion_n apium_n hortense_n parsley_n nourish_v most_o in_o the_o root_n for_o if_o you_o choose_v young_a root_n and_o shift_v they_o out_o of_o two_o or_o three_o warm_a water_n they_o lose_v their_o medicinable_a faculty_n of_o open_v and_o cleanse_v and_o become_v as_o sweet_a yea_o almost_o as_o nourish_v as_o a_o carot_n be_v sod_v in_o fat_a broth_n make_v with_o good_a flesh_n the_o like_a may_v i_o say_v of_o alexander_n bud_v plaut_fw-fr which_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o parsley_n of_o alexandria_n be_v dress_v or_o prepare_v in_o the_o like_a manner_n otherwise_o they_o may_v be_v use_v as_o nettle_n be_v in_o springtime_n pottage_n to_o cleanse_v blood_n but_o they_o will_v give_v no_o laudable_a or_o rather_o no_o nourishment_n at_o all_o portulaca_n purslane_n be_v usual_o eat_v green_a in_o salad_n as_o lettuce_n likewise_o but_o be_v sod_v in_o wine_n it_o be_v of_o good_a nourishment_n in_o the_o summer_n time_n unto_o hot_a stomach_n which_o be_v able_a to_o overcome_v it_o radices_fw-la sisari_fw-la indici_fw-la potado-root_n be_v now_o so_o common_a and_o know_v among_o we_o that_o even_o the_o husbandman_n buy_v they_o to_o please_v his_o wife_n they_o nourish_v mighty_o be_v either_o sodd_n bake_a or_o roast_v the_o new_a and_o heavy_a be_v of_o best_a worth_n engender_v much_o flesh_n blood_n and_o seed_n but_o withal_o increase_a wind_n and_o lust_n clusius_n think_v they_o to_o be_v indian_a skirret_n and_o very_o in_o taste_n and_o operation_n they_o resemble_v they_o not_o a_o little_a radicula_fw-la sativa_fw-la radish_n root_n of_o the_o garden_n for_o they_o be_v best_o be_v either_o long_a and_o white_a without_o or_o round_o like_o a_o turnip_n and_o very_o black_a skin_v call_v the_o italian_a radish_n most_o man_n eat_v they_o before_o meat_n to_o procure_v appetite_n and_o help_v digestion_n but_o do_v they_o know_v and_o yet_o they_o feel_v it_o what_o rank_a belching_n radish_n make_v how_o hardly_o they_o be_v digest_v how_o they_o burn_v blood_n and_o engender_v louse_n cause_n leanness_n rot_v the_o tooth_n weaken_v eyesight_n and_o corrupt_v the_o whole_a mass_n of_o nourishment_n i_o think_v they_o will_v be_v more_o temperate_a and_o spare_v of_o they_o yet_o be_v so_o prize_v among_o the_o grecian_n that_o at_o apollo_n feast_n when_o turnip_n be_v serve_v in_o tinn_n dish_n and_o beet_n in_o silver_n yet_o radish_n root_n be_v not_o serve_v but_o in_o golden_a dish_n notwithstanding_o since_o by_o nature_n they_o provoke_v vomit_v how_o can_v they_o be_v nourish_v unless_o it_o be_v to_o such_o rustical_a stomach_n as_o be_v offend_v with_o nothing_o and_o to_o who_o resty_a bacon_n be_v more_o agreeable_a than_o young_a and_o tender_a pork_n nevertheless_o since_o only_o the_o heat_n and_o bite_n of_o radish_n be_v the_o chief_a cause_n why_o it_o nourish_v little_a or_o nothing_o as_o galen_n say_v no_o doubt_n if_o by_o steep_v in_o warm_a fac_fw-la milk_n or_o boil_v in_o fat_a broth_n those_o quality_n be_v remove_v it_o will_v prove_v the_o less_o medicinable_a &_o more_o nourish_v rapi_fw-la silvestris_n radix_fw-la rampion_n or_o wild_a rape_n of_o nature_n not_o unlike_a to_o turnip_n eat_v raw_a with_o vinegar_n and_o salt_n do_v not_o only_o stir_v up_o a_o appetite_n to_o meat_n but_o also_o be_v meat_n and_o nourishment_n of_o themselves_o in_o high_a germany_n they_o be_v much_o eat_v and_o now_o our_o nation_n know_v they_o indifferent_o well_o and_o begin_v to_o use_v they_o radix_fw-la allii_fw-la ursini_fw-la ramsey_n be_v of_o like_a virtue_n and_o power_n with_o garlic_n and_o be_v so_o to_o be_v prepare_v or_o else_o they_o give_v neither_o much_o nor_o any_o good_a nourishment_n rapae_fw-la rape_n or_o turnip_n sod_v in_o fat_a broth_n or_o roast_v with_o butter_n and_o sugar_n put_v into_o the_o midst_n thereof_o nourish_v plentiful_o be_v moderate_o take_v for_o if_o they_o be_v undigested_a through_o excess_n they_o stir_v up_o windiness_n and_o many_o superfluous_a humour_n in_o the_o body_n the_o bohemian_n have_v turnip_n as_o red_a outward_o as_o blood_n which_o i_o do_v eat_v of_o in_o prague_n and_o find_v they_o a_o most_o delicate_a meat_n yea_o they_o be_v count_v so_o restorative_a and_o dainty_a that_o the_o emperor_n himself_o nurse_v they_o in_o his_o garden_n roast_a turnip_n be_v so_o sweet_a and_o delicate_a that_o mavius_n curius_n 15._o refuse_v much_o gold_n offer_v he_o by_o the_o samnite_n rather_o than_o to_o leave_v his_o turnip_n in_o the_o embers_o radices_fw-la eringii_n marini_fw-la sea_n holly_n root_n be_v of_o temperate_a heat_n and_o cold_a
that_o want_v either_o fin_n as_o 10._o the_o poulpe_n periwinkle_n lobster_n and_o crab_n or_o scale_n as_o the_o eel_n lamprey_n plaise_n turbot_n and_o conger_n etc._n etc._n do_v he_o not_o express_o forbid_v they_o to_o eat_v of_o poulp_n periwinkle_n lobster_n crab_n eel_n lampres_n plaise_n turbot_n and_o conger_n and_o a_o hundred_o fish_n more_o want_v either_o scale_n or_o fin_n fish_n be_v therefore_o no_o pure_a meat_n than_o flesh_n neither_o can_v a_o carthusian_n eat_v a_o sole_a be_v a_o meat_n forbid_v the_o israelite_n with_o a_o sound_a conscience_n than_o a_o piece_n of_o beef_n or_o swine_n flesh_n final_o where_o he_o say_v that_o the_o action_n of_o christ_n shall_v be_v our_o instruction_n and_o his_o work_n our_o imitation_n why_o do_v not_o those_o fishy_a friar_n eat_v flesh_n every_o maundy_n thursday_n since_o christ_n himself_o do_v so_o who_o we_o ought_v to_o imitate_v but_o let_v these_o alone_a to_o the_o conformity_n of_o their_o 3._o church_n injunction_n remember_v also_o with_o st._n paul_n to_o abstain_v from_o no_o meat_n which_o god_n have_v create_v for_o our_o life_n and_o health_n epist_n it_o be_v record_v by_o st._n jerom_n in_o his_o epistle_n that_o seneca_n upon_o a_o foolish_a conceit_n abstain_v so_o long_o from_o flesh_n and_o feed_v only_o upon_o fruit_n and_o fish_n infect_v perhaps_o with_o the_o leaven_n of_o the_o egyptian_a priest_n that_o when_o upon_o nero_n commandment_n he_o be_v to_o bleed_v to_o death_n there_o do_v not_o spring_v from_o he_o a_o drop_n of_o blood_n the_o like_a be_v write_v of_o 1._o st._n genovese_n the_o holy_a maid_n of_o paris_n who_o like_o the_o egyptian_a prophetess_n abstain_v whole_o from_o flesh_n because_o it_o be_v the_o mother_n of_o lust_n she_o will_v eat_v no_o milk_n invent_v because_o it_o be_v white_a blood_n she_o will_v eat_v no_o egg_n because_o they_o be_v nothing_o but_o liquid_a flesh_n thus_o pine_v and_o consume_v her_o body_n both_o against_o nature_n and_o godliness_n she_o live_v in_o a_o foolish_a error_n think_v flesh_n more_o ready_a to_o inflame_v lust_n than_o fruit_n or_o fish_n the_o contrary_a whereof_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o islander_n groenlander_n orite_n 2._o and_o other_o nation_n who_o feed_v upon_o nothing_o but_o fish_n for_o no_o beast_n nor_o fruit_n can_v live_v there_o for_o cold_a yea_o have_v no_o other_o bread_n than_o be_v make_v of_o dry_a stockfish_n grind_v into_o powder_n be_v nevertheless_o both_o exceed_v lecherous_a and_o also_o their_o woman_n very_o fruitful_a yea_o venus_n the_o mother_n of_o lust_n and_o lechery_n be_v say_v to_o have_v dior_fw-la spring_v from_o the_o foam_n of_o fish_n and_o to_o have_v be_v bear_v in_o the_o sea_n because_o nothing_o be_v more_o available_a to_o engender_v ust_o than_o the_o eat_n of_o certain_a fish_n and_o sea-plant_n which_o i_o have_v rather_o in_o this_o lascivious_a age_n to_o conceal_v from_o posterity_n then_o to_o specify_v they_o unto_o my_o countryman_n as_o the_o grecian_n and_o arabian_n have_v do_v to_o they_o what_o nation_n more_o lascivious_a than_o the_o fenny_a egyptian_n and_o the_o poeonian_o yet_o their_o meat_n be_v only_o fish_n yea_o they_o feed_v their_o horse_n with_o they_o as_o herodotus_n write_v also_o in_o 2._o the_o isle_n of_o rhodes_n the_o mother-seat_n of_o a_o strong_a and_o warlike_a nation_n the_o people_n heretofore_o feed_v chief_o of_o fish_n abhor_v with_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o detestation_n from_o flesh_n that_o h●ss_n they_o call_v the_o eater_n of_o it_o savage_n and_o belly_n and_o very_o if_o a_o strong_a lusty_a and_o warlike_a nation_n spring_v from_o the_o eater_n of_o fish_n alone_o why_o shall_v we_o deny_v that_o fish_n be_v as_o much_o provoke_a to_o venery_n as_o any_o flesh_n so_o then_o i_o have_v full_o prove_v that_o flesh_n be_v as_o lawful_a as_o pure_a and_o as_o holy_a a_o meat_n as_o fish_n now_o let_v we_o try_v which_o of_o they_o be_v the_o more_o ancient_a and_o best_a nourishment_n carn_v do_v we_o but_o mark_v say_v plutarch_n the_o greasy_a foulness_n of_o butcher_n the_o bloody_a finger_n of_o cook_n and_o the_o smell_n of_o every_o beast_n pudding_n and_o offal_n we_o must_v needs_o confess_v that_o first_o every_o thing_n be_v eat_v before_o flesh_n which_o even_o still_o we_o natural_o abhor_v to_o see_v whilst_o it_o be_v in_o kill_v and_o few_o touch_n without_o loathe_v when_o it_o be_v kill_v the_o indian_a philosopher_n call_v brachmanes_n be_v at_o length_n induce_v to_o feed_v upon_o live_a creature_n kill_v fish_n for_o their_o sustenance_n but_o abhor_v from_o flesh_n and_o though_o eu_fw-fr the_o babylonian_n delight_v much_o after_o nimrods_n example_n in_o hunt_v and_o kill_v of_o wild_a beast_n yet_o as_o herodotus_n 4._o report_v they_o abstain_v from_o flesh_n and_o live_v whole_o upon_o fruit_n and_o fish_n for_o answer_v of_o which_o objection_n i_o oppose_v to_o the_o babylonian_n abraham_n and_o the_o holy_a scripture_n which_o make_v mention_n of_o a_o calf_n dress_v and_o eat_v in_o abraham_n house_n before_o ever_o any_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o eat_v of_o fish_n it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o flesh_n be_v foremost_a after_o the_o general_a permission_n to_o eat_v both_o to_o the_o indian_a sophister_n 8._o i_o oppose_v pythagoras_n and_o his_o scholar_n who_o be_v 3._o persuade_v at_o the_o length_n to_o eat_v of_o certain_a beast_n and_o bird_n utter_o yet_o abstain_v from_o eat_v of_o flesh_n perhaps_o 8._o upon_o these_o cause_n first_o because_o it_o be_v a_o cruel_a and_o unmanlike_a thing_n to_o kill_v those_o creature_n which_o can_v possible_o hurt_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o earth_n second_o what_o necessity_n be_v there_o to_o use_v they_o nature_n have_v replenish_v the_o earth_n with_o fruit_n herb_n grain_n beast_n also_o and_o bird_n of_o all_o sort_n three_o have_v fish_n be_v eat_v first_o no_o doubt_n it_o have_v be_v first_o eat_v of_o the_o islander_n and_o sea-borderer_n 8._o but_o neither_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o hellespont_n nor_o the_o islander_n of_o phoeacum_n nor_o the_o wooer_n of_o penelope_n bring_v all_o manner_n of_o dainty_n to_o their_o feast_n be_v ever_o read_v in_o homer_n to_o have_v bring_v or_o eat_v fish_n no_o nor_o ulysses_n his_o companion_n be_v record_v to_o have_v make_v their_o sea-provision_n of_o fish_n but_o of_o flesh_n fruit_n salt_n and_o meal_n neither_o use_v they_o any_o hook_n to_o catch_v fish_n withal_o till_o they_o be_v almost_o famish_v for_o want_n of_o victual_n as_o you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a in_o homer_n his_o ulysses_n which_o be_v a_o manifest_a argument_n that_o fish_n be_v not_o use_v or_o at_o the_o least_o not_o eat_v of_o till_o man_n be_v unfurnished_v of_o other_o meat_n last_o of_o all_o whereas_o plutarch_n object_v how_o loathsome_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v to_o see_v butcher_n and_o cook_n sprinkle_v with_o blood_n in_o kill_v and_o dress_v flesh_n i_o answer_v he_o that_o the_o sight_n be_v not_o so_o loathsome_a to_o nature_n but_o to_o niceness_n and_o conceit_n for_o what_o god_n permit_v to_o be_v eat_v nature_n permit_v to_o dress_v and_o kill_v neither_o rebell_v she_o more_o at_o the_o death_n of_o a_o ox_n then_o at_o the_o cut_n down_o of_o hay_n or_o corn_n nay_o furthermore_o since_o all_o be_v make_v for_o man_n use_n and_o man_n for_o god_n she_o give_v we_o liberty_n to_o kill_v all_o thing_n that_o may_v make_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o our_o life_n or_o preservation_n and_o restore_n of_o our_o health_n hypocrates_n most_o witty_o have_v show_v that_o some_o man_n be_v deceitful_a by_o nature_n and_o that_o therefore_o nature_n teach_v they_o the_o art_n of_o make_v dice_n the_o instrument_n of_o deceit_n he_o show_v consequent_o that_o because_o nature_n be_v provident_a for_o man_n health_n therefore_o she_o have_v likewise_o invent_v the_o art_n of_o building_n plaster_v weavin_n g_o and_o tillage_n wherefore_o to_o imitate_v and_o urge_v hypocrates_n argument_n if_o nature_n have_v provide_v flesh_n and_o fish_n that_o a_o substantial_a this_o a_o more_o light_a nourishment_n for_o our_o body_n how_o squeamish_a soever_o we_o be_v to_o see_v they_o kill_v yet_o it_o be_v no_o unnatural_a thing_n to_o see_v it_o no_o not_o to_o do_v it_o ourselves_o concern_v the_o last_o question_n whether_o flesh_n or_o fish_n be_v the_o better_a nourishment_n i_o can_v answer_v better_a than_o as_o galen_n do_v be_v ask_v the_o like_a question_n of_o wine_n and_o water_n for_o as_o wine_n be_v best_a for_o one_o man_n and_o water_n for_o another_o so_o likewise_o flesh_n be_v most_o nourish_a to_o some_o constitution_n and_o fish_n to_o other_o timothy_n be_v young_a but_o yet_o sickly_a and_o weak_a stomach_v his_o youth_n require_v water_n but_o his_o sickness_n wine_n wherefore_o paul_n like_o a_o
good_a physician_n advise_v he_o to_o drink_v no_o long_o water_n but_o a_o 23._o little_a wine_n for_o his_o stomach_n sake_n and_o his_o often_o infirmity_n so_o likewise_o severus_n the_o emperor_n be_v sick_a at_o york_n of_o a_o hot_a gout_n his_o physician_n forbid_v he_o all_o flesh_n especial_o aurel._n of_o the_o strong_a sort_n but_o he_o refuse_v their_o council_n nourish_v his_o disease_n with_o forbid_a meat_n and_o soon_o die_v contrariwise_o seneca_n be_v forbid_v by_o serenus_n ep._n the_o physician_n to_o eat_v any_o more_o of_o fish_n be_v too_o too_o waterish_a a_o nourishment_n for_o his_o weak_a body_n which_o whilst_o he_o refuse_v to_o do_v and_o forbear_v to_o eat_v flesh_n his_o blood_n be_v all_o turn_v to_o a_o gelid_a water_n so_o then_o in_o respect_n of_o particular_a person_n neither_o flesh_n nor_o fish_n be_v of_o better_a nourishment_n but_o both_o alike_o yet_o general_o flesh_n engender_v the_o better_a pure_a and_o more_o perfect_a blood_n as_o the_o very_a colour_n and_o face_n of_o man_n which_o use_v either_o of_o they_o apart_o do_v perfect_o declare_v and_o consequent_o for_o sound_v man_n it_o be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v account_v the_o best_a sustenance_n chap._n viii_o 1._o of_o the_o flesh_n of_o tame_a beast_n veal_n calf_n flesh_n be_v of_o a_o temperate_a constitution_n agree_v with_o all_o age_n time_n and_o temperature_n calf_n be_v either_o suckling_n or_o wainling_n the_o first_o be_v of_o easy_a digestion_n make_v good_a blood_n and_o drive_v choler_n from_o the_o heart_n so_o likewise_o be_v the_o wainling_n but_o somewhat_o hard_o either_o of_o they_o agree_v with_o hot_a and_o dry_a person_n howsoever_o it_o be_v dress_v but_o to_o flaggy_a 2._o and_o moist_a stomach_n veal_n be_v unwholesome_a unless_o it_o be_v dry_a roast_v for_o roast_a meat_n give_v dry_a nourishment_n and_o potul_a boil_a meat_n moist_a as_o galen_n write_v the_o italian_n be_v so_o in_o love_n with_o veal_n that_o they_o call_v veal_n vitellam_n that_o be_v to_o say_v their_o little_a life_n as_o though_o it_o give_v not_o only_a nourishment_n but_o also_o life_n to_o their_o dry_a body_n which_o albeit_o i_o confess_v to_o be_v true_a by_o reason_n neither_o their_o calf_n flesh_n nor_o their_o own_o body_n be_v so_o moist_a as_o we_o yet_o in_o our_o country_n it_o fall_v out_o otherwise_o through_o abundance_n of_o moisture_n so_o that_o howsoever_o sound_v body_n do_v well_o digest_v it_o yet_o languish_v and_o weak_a stomach_n find_v it_o too_o slimy_a and_o can_v hardly_o overcome_v it_o do_v we_o not_o kill_v they_o so_o soon_o as_o common_o we_o do_v namely_o before_o they_o be_v full_o 7._o a_o month_n old_a they_o will_v give_v the_o more_o sound_a and_o wholesome_a nourishment_n for_o till_o they_o be_v five_o or_o six_o week_n old_a their_o flesh_n be_v but_o a_o jelly_n harden_v afterward_o it_o be_v firm_a flesh_n void_a of_o superfluous_a moisture_n and_o most_o temperate_a of_o constitution_n likewise_o in_o the_o choice_n of_o veal_n the_o bull_n calf_n be_v think_v the_o sweet_a and_o better_a flesh_n whereas_o in_o all_o other_o beast_n for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o female_a be_v prefer_v 1._o beef_n ox-beef_n the_o old_a it_o be_v after_o his_o full_a growth_n the_o worse_a it_o be_v engender_v as_o galen_n dream_v of_o all_o beef_n quartane_a ague_n leprosy_n scab_n canker_n dropsy_n stop_n of_o the_o spleen_n and_o liver_n etc._n etc._n but_o whilst_o it_o be_v young_a or_o grow_v forward_o in_o flesh_n and_o fatness_n it_o be_v of_o all_o meat_n by_o nature_n complexion_n and_o custom_n most_o nourish_a unto_o english_a body_n which_o may_v easy_o appear_v in_o the_o diffecence_n of_o their_o strength_n and_o clean_o make_v which_o feed_v chief_o upon_o it_o and_o betwixt_o they_o that_o be_v accustom_v to_o fine_a meat_n choose_v we_o therefore_o the_o young_a fat_a and_o best_a grow_v ox_n have_v awhile_o first_o be_v exercise_v in_o wain_n or_o plough_n to_o dispel_v his_o foggy_a moisture_n and_o i_o dare_v undertake_v that_o for_o sound_a man_n and_o those_o that_o labour_n or_o use_v exercise_n there_o be_v not_o a_o better_a meat_n under_o the_o sun_n for_o a_o english_a man_n so_o that_o it_o be_v also_o corn_v with_o salt_n before_o it_o be_v roast_v or_o well_o and_o sufficient_o powder_v before_o it_o be_v sod_a for_o so_o be_v it_o cleanse_v from_o much_o impurity_n and_o make_v also_o more_o savoury_a to_o the_o stomach_n but_o if_o it_o be_v over_o salt_v powder_a or_o dry_v as_o common_o it_o happen_v in_o ship_n provision_n and_o rich_a farmer_n house_n that_o keep_v beef_n a_o whole_a twelvemonth_n till_o they_o eat_v it_o it_o be_v tough_a hard_a heavy_a and_o of_o ill_a nourishment_n require_v rather_o the_o stomach_n of_o another_o hercules_n who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v feed_v chief_o of_o bull_n 1._o flesh_n then_o of_o any_o ordinary_a and_o common_a ploughman_n wherefore_o howsoever_o we_o may_v taste_v of_o it_o to_o bring_v on_o 7._o appetite_n let_v it_o be_v but_o a_o touch_n and_o go_v for_o be_v eat_v much_o and_o often_o it_o will_v heat_n and_o corrupt_v our_o blood_n dry_v up_o our_o body_n choke_v the_o mesaraical_a vein_n and_o bring_v forth_o many_o dangerous_a inward_a and_o outward_a grief_n the_o 13._o roman_n when_o they_o first_o venture_v to_o dress_v a_o ox_n fear_v belike_o what_o event_n may_v follow_v the_o eat_n of_o a_o unknown_a meat_n roast_v the_o ox_n all_o at_o once_o and_o stuff_v his_o belly_n with_o all_o sort_n of_o sweet_a herb_n and_o good_a flesh_n that_o the_o season_n yield_v make_v no_o small_a pudding_n in_o his_o belly_n which_o the_o people_n call_v equm_n trojanum_n the_o trojan_a horse_n because_o it_o contain_v no_o few_o kind_n of_o meat_n then_o that_o do_v soldier_n but_o have_v they_o know_v the_o wholesomeness_n of_o the_o meat_n and_o our_o manner_n of_o dress_v they_o need_v not_o to_o have_v mingle_v so_o many_o antidote_n and_o to_o have_v corrupt_v rather_o then_o correct_v so_o good_a a_o nourishment_n cow_n beef_n cowbiefe_n be_v suppose_v by_o the_o irish_a people_n and_o also_o by_o the_o norman_n in_o france_n to_o be_v best_a of_o all_o neither_o do_v they_o account_v so_o much_o of_o ox_n either_o because_o they_o think_v the_o unperfit_a creature_n or_o rather_o as_o i_o take_v it_o because_o they_o know_v not_o how_o to_o use_v and_o diet_v they_o in_o the_o gelding_n but_o be_v they_o as_o skilful_a in_o that_o point_n as_o also_o in_o the_o kill_n and_o dress_v of_o ox_n as_o be_v prometheus_n no_o doubt_n they_o will_v make_v high_a estimation_n of_o one_o ox_n then_o of_o all_o the_o fat_a cow_n in_o ceres_n stall_n temperam_fw-la nevertheless_o i_o deny_v not_o yea_o i_o affirm_v with_o galen_n that_o a_o fat_a and_o young_a heifer_n keep_v up_o a_o while_n with_o dry_a meat_n will_v prove_v a_o convenient_a temperate_a and_o good_a nourishment_n especial_o if_o it_o be_v kill_v after_o the_o french_a fashion_n as_o i_o see_v the_o norman_a butcher_n kill_v they_o in_o our_o camp_n whilst_o i_o lay_v there_o in_o camp_n with_o that_o flower_n of_o chivalry_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n when_o the_o cow_n be_v strike_v down_o with_o the_o axe_n present_o they_o lie_v she_o upon_o her_o back_n and_o make_v a_o hole_n about_o the_o navel_n as_o big_a as_o to_o receive_v a_o swan_n quill_n through_o which_o the_o butcher_n blow_v wind_n so_o long_o till_o the_o whole_a skin_n swell_v round_o about_o like_o a_o bladder_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o the_o beast_n seem_v of_o a_o double_a bigness_n then_o whilst_o one_o hold_v the_o quill_n close_o and_o blow_v continual_o two_o or_o three_o other_o beat_v the_o cow_n as_o hard_o as_o they_o can_v with_o cudgil_n round_o about_o which_o beat_v never_o bruise_v the_o flesh_n for_o wind_n be_v ever_o betwixt_o it_o and_o the_o skin_n but_o make_v both_o the_o hide_n to_o prove_v better_a leather_n and_o the_o flesh_n to_o eat_v better_a and_o tender_a than_o otherwise_o it_o will_v bull_n beife_n bull_n beife_n unless_o it_o be_v very_o young_a be_v utter_o unwholesome_a and_o hard_a of_o digestion_n yea_o almost_o invincible_a of_o how_o hard_a and_o bind_v a_o nature_n bull_n blood_n be_v may_v appear_v by_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v kill_v for_o it_o glase_v the_o ground_n and_o make_v it_o of_o a_o stony_a hardness_n to_o prevent_v which_o mischief_n either_o bull_n in_o old_a time_n be_v tear_v by_o lion_n or_o hunt_v by_o man_n or_o bait_v to_o death_n by_o dog_n as_o we_o use_v they_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o violent_a heat_n and_o motion_n may_v attenuate_v their_o blood_n resolve_v their_o hardness_n and_o make_v their_o flesh_n soft_a in_o digestion_n bull_n flesh_n be_v thus_o prepare_v strong_a stomach_n