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water_n abound_v part_n zone_n 24 3 13.9627 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A36034 The historical library of Diodorus the Sicilian in fifteen books : the first five contain the antiquities of Egypt, Asia, Africa, Greece, the islands, and Europe : the last ten an historical account of the affairs of the Persians, Grecians, Macedonians and other parts of the world : to which are added the fragments of Diodorus that are found in the Bibliotheca of Photius : together with those publish'd by H. Valesius, L. Rhodomannus, and F. Ursinus / made English by G. Booth ..., Esq.; Bibliotheca historica. English Diodorus, Siculus.; Booth, George, 17th/18th cent.; Valois, Henri de, 1603-1676.; Rhodoman, Lorenz, 1546-1606.; Photius, Saint, Patriarch of Constantinople, ca. 820-ca. 891. Bibliotheca.; Orsini, Fulvio, 1529-1600. 1700 (1700) Wing D1512; ESTC R15327 1,369,223 858

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the_o torrid_a zone_n the_o water_n be_v boil_v and_o therefore_o this_o river_n be_v sweet_a than_o any_o other_o in_o the_o world_n for_o heat_n do_v natural_o dulcorate_a water_n but_o this_o reason_n be_v easy_o refute_v for_o its_o plain_o impossible_a that_o the_o river_n shall_v rise_v to_o that_o height_n and_o come_v down_o to_o we_o from_o the_o opposite_a zone_n especial_o if_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o the_o earth_n be_v round_o but_o if_o any_o yet_o shall_v be_v so_o obstinate_a as_o to_o affirm_v it_o be_v so_o as_o the_o philosopher_n have_v say_v i_o must_v in_o short_a say_v it_o be_v against_o and_o contrary_n to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n for_o be_v they_o hold_v opinion_n that_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n can_v hardly_o be_v disprove_v and_o place_v a_o inhabitable_a part_n of_o the_o world_n between_o we_o and_o they_o that_o be_v opposite_a to_o we_o they_o conclude_v that_o by_o this_o device_n they_o have_v make_v it_o impossible_a and_o out_o of_o the_o reach_n of_o the_o wit_n of_o man_n to_o confute_v they_o but_o it_o be_v but_o just_a and_o equal_a that_o those_o who_o affirm_v any_o thing_n positive_o shall_v prove_v what_o they_o say_v either_o by_o good_a authority_n or_o strength_n of_o reason_n how_o come_v it_o about_o that_o only_o the_o river_n nile_n shall_v come_v down_o to_o we_o from_o the_o other_o opposite_a zone_n have_v we_o not_o other_o river_n that_o this_o may_v be_v as_o well_o apply_v to_o as_o to_o the_o cause_n allege_v for_o the_o sweetness_n of_o the_o water_n they_o be_v absurd_a for_o if_o the_o water_n be_v boil_v with_o the_o parch_a heat_n and_o thereupon_o become_v sweet_a it_o will_v have_v no_o productive_a quality_n either_o of_o fish_n or_o other_o kind_n of_o creature_n and_o beast_n for_o all_o water_n who_o nature_n be_v change_v by_o fire_n be_v altogether_o incapable_a to_o breed_v any_o live_a thing_n and_o therefore_o be_v that_o the_o nature_n of_o nile_n contradict_v this_o decoction_n and_o boil_a of_o the_o water_n we_o conclude_v that_o the_o cause_n allege_v of_o its_o increase_n be_v false_a the_o opinion_n of_o oenopides_n of_o chios_n be_v this_o the_o water_n say_v he_o that_o be_v under_o the_o earth_n in_o summertime_n be_v cold_a and_o warm_a in_o the_o winter_n as_o we_o see_v by_o experience_n in_o deep_a well_n for_o in_o a_o sharp_a winter_n they_o be_v the_o least_o cold_a but_o in_o summer_n they_o be_v the_o cold_a of_o any_o other_o time_n and_o therefore_o say_v he_o there_o be_v good_a reason_n that_o nile_n in_o the_o winter_n shall_v grow_v low_a and_o contract_v because_o the_o heat_n in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n exhale_v much_o of_o the_o water_n which_o can_v be_v supply_v in_o regard_n no_o rain_n fall_v in_o egypt_n but_o in_o summertime_n when_o the_o water_n that_o lie_v deep_a in_o the_o earth_n be_v no_o long_o exhale_v than_o the_o channel_n of_o the_o river_n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o nature_n fill_v without_o any_o obstruction_n but_o to_o this_o it_o may_v be_v answer_v that_o many_o river_n in_o africa_n who_o mouth_n lie_v parallel_n with_o this_o river_n and_o run_v the_o like_a course_n yet_o overflow_v not_o like_o nile_n for_o on_o the_o contrary_n they_o rise_v in_o winter_n and_o fall_v in_o summer_n which_o clear_o evince_v his_o falsity_n who_o endeavour_n with_o a_o show_n of_o reason_n to_o oppose_v the_o truth_n but_o to_o the_o true_a cause_n day_n cause_n this_o be_v now_o find_v to_o be_v the_o true_a reason_n at_o this_o day_n agartharchides_n of_o cnidus_n come_v near_a for_o he_o say_v that_o in_o the_o mountainous_a part_n of_o ethiopia_n there_o be_v yearly_o continual_a rain_n september_n rain_n from_o the_o 10_o of_o june_n to_o the_o 10_o of_o september_n from_o the_o summer_n solstice_n to_o the_o equinox_n in_o autumn_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v just_a cause_n for_o nile_n to_o be_v low_a in_o the_o winter_n which_o then_o flow_v only_o from_o its_o own_o natural_a spring-head_n and_o to_o overflow_v in_o summer_n through_o the_o abundance_n of_o ra_n and_o though_o none_o hitherto_o have_v be_v able_a to_o give_v a_o reason_n of_o these_o inundation_n yet_o he_o say_v his_o opinion_n be_v not_o altogether_o to_o be_v reject_v for_o there_o be_v many_o thing_n that_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o nature_n for_o which_o none_o be_v able_a to_o give_v any_o substantial_a reason_n that_o which_o happen_v in_o some_o part_n of_o asia_n he_o say_v give_v some_o confirmation_n to_o his_o opinion_n for_o in_o the_o confine_n of_o scythia_n near_o mount_n caucasus_n after_o the_o winter_n be_v over_o he_o affirm_v that_o abundance_n of_o snow_n fall_v every_o year_n for_o many_o day_n together_o and_o that_o in_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o india_n at_o certain_a time_n there_o fall_v abundance_n of_o hail_n and_o of_o a_o incredible_a bigness_n and_o that_o near_o the_o river_n hydaspis_n in_o summertime_n it_o rain_v continual_o and_o the_o same_o happen_v in_o ethiopia_n for_o many_o day_n together_o and_o that_o this_o disorder_n of_o the_o air_n whirl_v about_o occasion_n many_o storm_n of_o rain_n in_o place_n near_o adjoin_v and_o that_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o the_o mountainous_a part_n of_o ethiopia_n which_o lie_v much_o high_a than_o egypt_n be_v soak_v with_o continual_a rains_n wherewith_o the_o river_n be_v fill_v overflow_v especial_o since_o the_o natural_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o place_n affirm_v that_o thus_o it_o be_v in_o their_o country_n and_o though_o these_o thing_n now_o relate_v be_v in_o their_o nature_n contrary_a to_o those_o in_o our_o own_o climate_n yet_o we_o be_v not_o for_o that_o reason_n to_o disbelieve_v they_o for_o with_o we_o the_o south_n wind_n be_v cloudy_a and_o boisterous_a whereas_o in_o ethiopia_n it_o be_v calm_a and_o clear_a and_o that_o the_o north_n wind_n in_o europe_n be_v fierce_a and_o violent_a but_o in_o those_o region_n low_a and_o almost_o insensible_a but_o however_o after_o all_o though_o we_o can_v heap_v up_o variety_n of_o argument_n against_o all_o these_o author_n concern_v the_o inundation_n of_o nile_n yet_o those_o which_o we_o have_v before_o allege_v shall_v suffice_v lest_o we_o shall_v transgress_v those_o bound_n of_o brevity_n which_o at_o the_o first_o we_o propose_v to_o ourselves_o have_v therefore_o divide_v this_o book_n because_o of_o the_o largeness_n of_o it_o into_o two_o part_n have_v before_o determine_v to_o keep_v within_o moderate_a bound_n we_o shall_v now_o end_v the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o treatise_n and_o continue_v in_o the_o other_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v further_a remarkable_a in_o egypt_n coherent_a with_o those_o before_o begin_v with_o the_o action_n of_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n and_o the_o ancient_a way_n of_o live_v among_o the_o egyptian_n the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o first_o book_n of_o diodorus_n the_o sicilian_a chap._n iu._n the_o first_o way_n of_o live_v of_o the_o egyptian_n god_n and_o demigod_n their_o reign_n in_o egypt_n the_o ancient_a king_n of_o egypt_n menis_n etc._n etc._n their_o several_a work_n thebes_n build_v by_o busiris_n the_o stately_a sepulcher_n oblisk_n and_o temple_n there_o a_o description_n of_o osimanduas_n sepulchre_n memphis_n build_v by_o uchoreus_fw-la meris_n lake_n sesostris_n or_o sesoosis_n his_o famous_a expedition_n and_o great_a work_n the_o first_o book_n of_o diodorus_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o greatness_n of_o it_o the_o first_o whereof_o be_v as_o a_o preface_n to_o the_o whole_a work_n and_o in_o which_o a_o account_n be_v give_v of_o what_o the_o egyptian_n say_v concern_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o world_n of_o the_o first_o creation_n of_o the_o universe_n and_o of_o those_o god_n that_o build_v city_n in_o egypt_n and_o call_v they_o after_o their_o own_o name_n of_o the_o first_o man_n and_o their_o ancient_a way_n of_o live_v of_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o god_n and_o the_o build_n of_o temple_n by_o the_o egyptian_n moreover_o of_o the_o situation_n of_o egypt_n and_o what_o strange_a thing_n be_v relate_v of_o nile_n the_o cause_n of_o its_o inundation_n and_o the_o various_a opinion_n of_o philosopher_n and_o historian_n concern_v it_o wherein_o likewise_o be_v set_v down_o the_o confutation_n of_o the_o several_a writer_n in_o this_o we_o shall_v handle_v and_o go_v through_o those_o matter_n that_o have_v a_o dependence_n upon_o the_o former_a after_o we_o have_v distinct_o set_v forth_o the_o ancient_a way_n of_o live_v among_o the_o egyptian_n we_o shall_v then_o begin_v with_o their_o first_o king_n and_o declare_v the_o act_n of_o every_o one_o of_o they_o successive_o down_o to_o amasis_n they_o say_v the_o egyptian_n in_o ancient_a time_n feed_v upon_o nothing_o but_o root_n
brightness_n of_o the_o sun_n it_o be_v not_o see_v in_o the_o day_n but_o shine_v bright_a and_o glorious_a in_o the_o dark_a night_n and_o discover_v itself_o at_o a_o great_a distance_n the_o keeper_n of_o the_o island_n disperse_v themselves_o into_o several_a place_n to_o search_v for_o this_o stone_n and_o wherever_o it_o appear_v they_o mark_v the_o place_n with_o a_o great_a vessel_n of_o largeness_n sufficient_a to_o cover_v the_o sparkle_a stone_n and_o then_o in_o the_o day_n time_n go_v to_o the_o place_n and_o cut_v out_o the_o stone_n and_o deliver_v it_o to_o those_o that_o be_v artist_n in_o polish_n of_o '_o they_o then_o sail_v on_o further_a from_o these_o part_n appear_v many_o of_o those_o nation_n call_v the_o ichthuophage_n disperse_v along_o the_o seashore_n and_o many_o likewise_o of_o those_o troglodyte_n call_v shepherd_n call_v shepherd_n nomads_n several_a mountain_n likewise_o present_v themselves_o in_o this_o course_n as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o haven_n call_v sotera_n call_v sotera_n safe-port_n which_o gain_v this_o name_n from_o some_o grecian_n that_o first_o sail_v into_o these_o part_n and_o there_o arrive_v safe_a thence_o pass_v on_o the_o gulf_n begin_v to_o grow_v narrow_a and_o bend_v its_o course_n towards_o arabia_n and_o the_o peculiar_a property_n of_o the_o place_n be_v such_o that_o both_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o soil_n seem_v to_o be_v change_v for_o the_o land_n appear_v very_o flat_a and_o low_a without_o any_o hill_n or_o rise_a ground_n and_o the_o sea_n seem_v to_o be_v muddy_a and_o green_a all_o over_o and_o be_v not_o above_o yard_n above_o three_o orgia_n every_o orgia_n two_o yard_n two_o fathom_n and_o a_o half_a deep_a the_o greenness_n there_o be_v not_o ascribe_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o water_n but_o to_o the_o abundance_n of_o moss_n and_o sea-grass_n that_o grow_v at_o the_o bottom_n and_o cast_v their_o colour_n through_o the_o water_n this_o part_n be_v very_o safe_a and_o 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be_v in_o this_o desperate_a condition_n be_v unexpected_o as_o by_o some_o god_n assist_v they_o out_o of_o a_o engine_n deliver_v but_o if_o this_o help_n from_o god_n do_v not_o intervene_v when_o their_o provision_n grow_v low_a the_o strong_a throw_v the_o weak_a overboard_n that_o the_o meat_n that_o be_v leave_v may_v last_v the_o long_o for_o the_o support_n of_o those_o few_o that_o remain_v but_o at_o length_n when_o all_o hope_n of_o safety_n be_v go_v and_o provision_n spend_v these_o few_o die_v far_o more_o miserable_o than_o those_o that_o perish_v before_o for_o these_o in_o a_o moment_n of_o time_n give_v up_o that_o breath_n which_o nature_n have_v give_v they_o but_o those_o by_o prolong_v their_o misery_n and_o divide_v as_o it_o be_v their_o sorrow_n into_o several_a part_n die_v at_o last_o with_o more_o linger_a torment_n the_o ship_n be_v in_o this_o miserable_a manner_n deprive_v of_o their_o pilot_n and_o mariner_n continue_v a_o long_a time_n as_o so_o many_o solitary_a sepulcher_n and_o at_o length_n be_v bury_v in_o heap_n of_o sand_n their_o lofty_a mast_n and_o main-yards_n remain_v only_a spectacle_n to_o move_v compassion_n in_o they_o that_o see_v they_o afar_o off_o for_o by_o the_o king_n command_n the_o monument_n of_o these_o misfortune_n be_v not_o to_o be_v touch_v but_o be_v to_o remain_v as_o sea-mark_n to_o mariner_n to_o avoid_v those_o dangerous_a place_n it_o have_v be_v a_o ancient_a report_n among_o the_o ichthuophage_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o those_o tract_n continue_v down_o to_o they_o from_o their_o forefather_n that_o by_o a_o mighty_a reflux_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o happen_v in_o former_a day_n where_o the_o sea_n be_v thus_o green_a the_o whole_a gulf_n become_v dry_a land_n and_o appear_v green_a all_o over_o and_o that_o the_o water_n overflow_v the_o opposite_a shoar_n and_o that_o all_o the_o ground_n be_v thus_o bare_a to_o the_o very_o low_a bottom_n of_o the_o gulf_n the_o water_n by_o a_o red-sea_n this_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o israelite_n over_o the_o red-sea_n extraordinary_a high_a tide_n return_v again_o into_o the_o ancient_a channel_n the_o navigation_n from_o sea_n from_o ptolemais_n not_o in_o phoenicia_n but_o that_o border_v upon_o the_o red_a sea_n ptolemais_n to_o the_o promontory_n of_o taurus_n have_v be_v describe_v when_o we_o speak_v of_o ptolemy_n pleasure_n in_o hunt_v of_o elephant_n from_o taurus_n the_o sea_n coast_n turn_v towards_o the_o east_n here_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o summer_n to_o the_o winter_n solstice_n troglodyte_n a_o further_a description_n of_o the_o country_n of_o the_o troglodyte_n the_o sun_n cast_v the_o shadow_n to_o the_o south_n contrary_a to_o what_o it_o do_v with_o we_o this_o country_n be_v water_v with_o river_n flow_v down_o from_o the_o psebarian_a mountain_n as_o they_o be_v call_v and_o be_v divide_v into_o many_o spacious_a plain_n which_o produce_v mallow_n cardanum_n and_o extraordinary_a 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environ_v with_o the_o psebarian_a promontary_n and_o now_o we_o shall_v pass_v over_o to_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o gulf_n and_o take_v a_o view_n of_o sea_n the_o arabian_a side_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n the_o region_n lie_v towards_o arabia_n begin_v again_o at_o that_o part_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o be_v call_v 123._o call_v neptunium_n p._n 123._o neptunium_n because_o ariston_n erect_v there_o a_o altar_n in_o honour_n of_o neptune_n when_o ptolemy_n send_v he_o to_o discover_v the_o arabian_a coast_n as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o ocean_n from_o thence_o to_o the_o month_n of_o the_o gulf_n be_v a_o place_n along_o the_o sea-coast_n of_o great_a esteem_n among_o the_o inhabitant_n for_o the_o profit_n it_o yield_v they_o it_o be_v call_v the_o garden_n of_o palm-tree_n because_o they_o abound_v there_o and_o be_v so_o very_o fruitful_a that_o they_o yield_v sufficient_a
present_v to_o the_o view_n a_o chersonesus_n a_o or_o a_o isthmus_n or_o chersonesus_n peninsula_n where_o there_o be_v the_o most_o famous_a port_n of_o any_o mention_v by_o historian_n call_v port._n call_v carmutha_n port._n carmutha_n for_o it_o lie_v under_o a_o large_a key_n where_o the_o gulf_n as_o it_o incline_v to_o the_o west_n be_v not_o only_o wonderful_o pleasant_a to_o the_o view_n but_o far_o more_o commodious_a than_o any_o other_o a_o woody_n mountain_n hang_v over_o it_o a_o hundred_o furlong_n in_o compass_n the_o mouth_n of_o the_o haven_n be_v two_o hundred_o foot_n broad_a afford_v a_o very_a calm_a and_o safe_a harbour_n where_o two_o thousand_o sail_n may_v ride_v the_o water_n moreover_o be_v exceed_o good_a and_o sweet_a a_o large_a river_n empty_v itself_o into_o it_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o lie_v a_o island_n full_a of_o good_a water_n and_o fit_a for_o garden_v to_o conclude_v it_o be_v in_o every_o respect_n like_o to_o the_o port_n at_o carthage_n call_v cothon_n the_o commodiousness_n of_o which_o we_o shall_v speak_v of_o in_o its_o proper_a place_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o quietness_n and_o sweetness_n 125._o p._n 125._o of_o the_o water_n abundance_n of_o fish_n come_v into_o it_o out_o of_o the_o ocean_n sail_v forward_o appear_v five_o exceed_a high_a mountain_n spire_v up_o like_o the_o pyramid_n mountain_n like_o pyramid_n pyramid_n of_o egypt_n so_o close_o as_o if_o they_o all_o unite_a into_o one_o at_o the_o point_n thence_o the_o gulf_n appear_v in_o a_o round_a form_n surround_v with_o large_a and_o high_a promontory_n in_o the_o very_a middle_n of_o which_o rise_v a_o hill_n in_o form_n of_o a_o table_n upon_o which_o stand_v three_o temple_n of_o a_o wonderful_a height_n dedicate_v to_o god_n unknown_a indeed_o to_o the_o greek_n but_o in_o great_a honour_n and_o veneration_n with_o the_o inhabitant_n hence_o the_o coast_n shoot_v out_o forward_o a_o long_a way_n abound_v with_o fountain_n and_o fresh_a water_n 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arabia_n the_o happy_a exceed_v rich_a in_o all_o those_o thing_n which_o we_o esteem_v most_o precious_a and_o for_o breed_v of_o cattle_n of_o all_o sort_n the_o most_o fertile_a country_n in_o the_o world_n for_o the_o whole_a country_n be_v natural_o perfume_v all_o over_o every_o thing_n almost_o grow_v there_o send_v forth_o continual_o most_o excellent_a odour_n on_o the_o seacoast_n grow_v balsom_a and_o cassia_n and_o another_o herb_n of_o a_o strange_a and_o peculiar_a property_n which_o while_n it_o be_v fresh_a be_v delightsom_a and_o strengthen_v to_o the_o eye_n but_o keep_v a_o while_n present_o lose_v its_o virtue_n high_a in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o country_n be_v shady_a wood_n and_o forest_n grace_v and_o beautify_v with_o stately_a tree_n of_o frankincense_n and_o myrrh_n palm-tree_n calamus_fw-la and_o cinnamon_n and_o such_o like_a odoriferous_a plant_n for_o none_o can_v enumerate_v the_o several_a nature_n and_o property_n of_o so_o great_a a_o multitude_n or_o the_o 126._o p._n 126._o excellency_n of_o those_o sweet_a odour_n that_o breath_n out_o of_o every_o one_o of_o they_o for_o their_o fragrancy_n be_v such_o that_o it_o even_o ravish_v the_o sense_n with_o delight_n as_o a_o thing_n divine_a and_o unutterable_a it_o entertain_v they_o that_o sail_v along_o by_o the_o coast_n at_o a_o great_a distance_n with_o its_o pleasure_n and_o delight_n for_o in_o springtime_n the_o wind_n from_o off_o the_o land_n waft_v the_o air_n perfume_v with_o the_o sweet_a odour_n of_o myrrh_n and_o other_o odoriferous_a plant_n to_o those_o part_n of_o the_o sea_n that_o be_v next_o to_o they_o and_o these_o spice_n have_v nothing_o of_o a_o faint_a and_o languish_a smell_n as_o those_o that_o come_v to_o our_o hand_n but_o a_o strong_a and_o vigorous_a odour_n that_o strong_o pierce_v all_o their_o sense_n to_o the_o utmost_a of_o their_o capacity_n for_o the_o waft_v of_o air_n disperse_v the_o perfume_n of_o these_o odoriferous_a plant_n abundance_n of_o pleasant_a healthful_a and_o strange_a variety_n of_o scent_n proceed_v from_o the_o rich_a spice_n be_v convey_v to_o they_o that_o sail_v near_o unto_o the_o coast_n for_o this_o sweet_a smell_n come_v not_o from_o fruit_n bruise_v in_o a_o mortar_n who_o strength_n be_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n decay_v or_o from_o spice_n make_v up_o in_o divers_a sort_n of_o vessel_n for_o transportation_n but_o from_o the_o ripeness_n of_o the_o fruit_n as_o it_o grow_v and_o from_o the_o pure_a and_o divine_a nature_n of_o the_o plant_n itself_o so_o that_o they_o that_o have_v the_o advantage_n of_o these_o sweet_a odour_n seem_v as_o if_o they_o be_v entertain_v with_o that_o feign_a meat_n of_o the_o god_n call_v ambrosia_n since_o those_o excellent_a perfume_n can_v have_v a_o name_n ascribe_v they_o transcend_v their_o worth_n and_o dignity_n yet_o fortune_n have_v not_o impart_v to_o man_n a_o entire_a and_o unmixed_a felicily_n in_o these_o thing_n but_o have_v join_v some_o inconvenience_n with_o these_o advantage_n to_o correct_v they_o who_o through_o a_o constant_a confluence_n of_o earthly_a blessing_n have_v usual_o despise_v and_o slight_v the_o go_n for_o these_o fragrant_a forest_n abound_v with_o serpent_n with_o or_o fiery_a serpent_n so_o agatharchides_n in_o plutarch_n symp._n lib._n 8._o c._n 9_o concern_v the_o little_a serpent_n red_a serpent_n of_o a_o span_n long_o who_o bite_v be_v deadly_a and_o incurable_a they_o strike_v a_o man_n with_o a_o violent_a assault_n leap_v up_o in_o his_o very_a face_n leave_v he_o besmear_v with_o his_o own_o blood_n there_o be_v something_o very_o remarkable_a among_o these_o people_n as_o to_o they_o that_o have_v be_v long_o sick_a for_o be_v that_o thing_n of_o a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a pierce_a operation_n pass_v quick_a through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o body_n and_o so_o discuss_v the_o stubborn_a matter_n there_o follow_v a_o dissipation_n of_o
take_v thither_o they_o will_v give_v as_o a_o ransom_n three_o or_o four_o man_n for_o one_o woman_n they_o live_v in_o cave_n hew_v in_o the_o rock_n habitation_n habitation_n and_o spend_v all_o their_o day_n in_o these_o holes_n dig_v up_o and_o down_o in_o the_o steep_a part_n of_o the_o rocky_a mountain_n by_o which_o mean_n they_o provide_v for_o themselves_o both_o shelter_n and_o security_n they_o make_v no_o use_n either_o of_o silver_n or_o gold_n coin_n but_o prohibit_v the_o importation_n coyn._n coyn._n of_o it_o into_o the_o island_n for_o which_o they_o give_v this_o reason_n for_o that_o hercules_n in_o former_a time_n make_v war_n upon_o geryon_n the_o son_n of_o chrysaore_n for_o no_o other_o reason_n but_o because_o he_o be_v rich_a in_o silver_n and_o gold_n and_o therefore_o that_o they_o may_v live_v more_o secure_o and_o quiet_o enjoy_v what_o they_o have_v they_o have_v make_v it_o a_o stand_a law_n to_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o that_o wealth_n which_o 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sweet_a and_o pleasant_a part_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n for_o it_o be_v water_v with_o several_a navigable_a river_n beautify_v with_o many_o paradise_n many_o paradise_n garden_n of_o pleasure_n plant_v with_o divers_a sort_n of_o tree_n and_o abundance_n of_o orchard_n interlace_v with_o current_n of_o sweet_a water_n the_o town_n be_v adorn_v with_o stately_a building_n and_o banquet_a house_n up_o and_o down_o pleasant_o situate_v in_o their_o garden_n and_o orchard_n and_o here_o they_o recreate_v themselves_o in_o summer_n time_n as_o in_o place_n accommodate_v for_o pleasure_n and_o delight_n the_o mountainous_a part_n of_o the_o country_n be_v clothe_v with_o many_o large_a oak_n large_a of_o oak_n wood_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o fruit-tree_n and_o for_o the_o great_a delight_n and_o diversion_n of_o people_n in_o these_o mountain_n they_o ever_o and_o anon_o open_v themselves_o into_o pleasant_a vale_n water_v with_o fountain_n and_o refresh_a spring_n and_o indeed_o the_o whole_a 208._o p._n 208._o island_n abound_v with_o spring_n of_o sweet_a water_n whence_o the_o inhabitant_n not_o only_o reap_v pleasure_n and_o delight_n but_o improve_v in_o health_n and_o strength_n of_o body_n there_o you_o may_v have_v game_n enough_o in_o hunt_v all_o sort_n of_o wild_a beast_n of_o which_o there_o be_v such_o plenty_n that_o in_o their_o feast_n there_o be_v nothing_o want_v either_o as_o to_o pomp_n or_o delight_n the_o adjoin_a sea_n furnish_v they_o plentiful_o with_o fish_n for_o the_o ocean_n there_o natural_o abound_v with_o all_o sort_n the_o air_n and_o climate_n in_o this_o island_n be_v very_o mild_a and_o healthful_a so_o that_o the_o tree_n bear_v fruit_n and_o other_o thing_n that_o be_v produce_v there_o be_v fresh_a and_o beautiful_a most_o part_n of_o the_o year_n so_o that_o this_o island_n for_o the_o excellency_n of_o it_o in_o all_o respect_n seem_v rather_o to_o be_v the_o residence_n of_o some_o of_o the_o god_n than_o of_o men._n ancient_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o remote_a situation_n it_o be_v altogether_o unknown_a but_o afterward_o discover_v upon_o this_o occasion_n the_o phaenician_o in_o ancient_a time_n undertake_v frequent_a voyage_n by_o sea_n in_o way_n of_o traffic_n as_o merchant_n so_o that_o they_o plant_v many_o colony_n both_o in_o africa_n and_o in_o these_o western_a part_n of_o europe_n these_o merchant_n succeed_v in_o their_o undertake_n and_o thereupon_o grow_v very_o rich_a pass_v at_o length_n beyond_o the_o pillar_n of_o hercules_n into_o the_o sea_n call_v the_o ocean_n and_o first_o they_o build_v a_o city_n call_v gades_n near_o to_o hercules_n his_o pillar_n at_o the_o seaside_n in_o a_o isthmus_n in_o europe_n in_o which_o among_o other_o thing_n proper_a for_o the_o place_n they_o build_v a_o stately_a temple_n to_o hercules_n and_o institute_v splendid_a sacrifice_n to_o be_v offer_v to_o he_o after_o the_o rite_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o phaenician_o this_o temple_n be_v in_o great_a veneration_n at_o this_o day_n as_o well_o as_o in_o former_a age_n so_o that_o many_o of_o the_o roman_n famous_a and_o renown_v both_o for_o their_o birth_n and_o glorious_a action_n have_v make_v their_o vow_n to_o this_o god_n and_o after_o success_n in_o their_o affair_n have_v faithful_o perform_v '_o they_o the_o phaenician_o therefore_o upon_o the_o account_n before_o relate_v have_v find_v out_o the_o coast_n beyond_o the_o pillar_n and_o sail_v along_o by_o the_o shoar_n of_o africa_n be_v on_o a_o sudden_a drive_v by_o a_o furious_a storm_n afar_o off_o into_o the_o main_a ocean_n and_o after_o they_o have_v lie_v under_o this_o violent_a tempest_n for_o many_o day_n they_o at_o length_n arrive_v at_o this_o island_n and_o so_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o nature_n and_o pleasantness_n of_o this_o isle_n they_o be_v the_o first_o that_o discover_v it_o other_o and_o therefore_o the_o etrurians_n when_o they_o be_v master_n at_o sea_n design_v to_o send_v a_o colony_n thither_o but_o the_o carthaginian_n oppose_v they_o both_o fear_v lest_o most_o of_o their_o own_o citizen_n shall_v be_v allure_v through_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o island_n to_o settle_v there_o and_o likewise_o intend_v to_o keep_v it_o as_o a_o place_n of_o refuge_n for_o themselves_o in_o case_n of_o any_o sudden_a and_o unexpected_a blast_n of_o fortune_n which_o may_v tend_v to_o the_o utter_a ruin_n of_o their_o government_n for_o be_v then_o potent_a at_o sea_n they_o doubt_v not_o but_o they_o can_v easy_o unknown_a to_o the_o conqueror_n transport_v themselves_o and_o their_o family_n into_o that_o island_n have_v now_o speak_v sufficient_o of_o the_o african_a ocean_n and_o the_o island_n belong_v to_o it_o we_o shall_v pass_v over_o to_o europe_n for_o over_o against_o the_o french_a shoar_n opposite_a to_o the_o hircinian_n mountain_n which_o be_v the_o great_a of_o any_o in_o europe_n
winter_n but_o in_o the_o summer_n season_n chap._n iii_o of_o gredosia_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o the_o arabian_a sea_n of_o the_o holy_a island_n of_o panchaea_n of_o samothracia_n of_o naxus_n syme_n nausus_n calydna_n nisyrus_n carpathus_n of_o rhodes_n and_o of_o chersonesus_n have_v go_v through_o the_o western_a and_o northern_a country_n and_o the_o island_n of_o the_o ocean_n we_o shall_v now_o describe_v the_o southern_a island_n lie_v in_o the_o arabian_a ocean_n on_o the_o east_n part_n of_o arabia_n next_o to_o persia_n to_o a_o country_n of_o asia_n now_o call_v tarse_n a_o province_n of_o persia_n gredosia_n this_o part_n of_o arabia_n be_v a_o country_n full_a of_o village_n and_o considerable_a town_n some_o of_o which_o be_v situate_v upon_o high_a hill_n other_o upon_o rise_a ground_n or_o something_o high_a than_o champain_n fields_n their_o great_a city_n have_v stately_a royal_a palace_n and_o be_v very_o wealthy_a and_o populous_a the_o country_n abound_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o cattle_n and_o be_v of_o a_o very_a fruitful_a soil_n afford_v plenty_n of_o rich_a pasture_n for_o the_o flock_n and_o herd_n many_o river_n run_v through_o it_o water_v the_o field_n to_o the_o great_a increase_n of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o therefore_o this_o part_n of_o arabia_n which_o excel_v the_o rest_n in_o richness_n of_o soil_n be_v just_o call_v arabia_n the_o happy_a over_o against_o the_o utmost_a point_n of_o this_o country_n near_o the_o ocean_n lie_v many_o island_n but_o there_o be_v but_o three_o that_o be_v worth_a remark_n the_o first_o be_v call_v the_o holy_a island_n island_n the_o holy_a or_o sacred_a island_n wherein_o it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o bury_v the_o dead_a but_o not_o far_o from_o this_o about_o seven_o furlong_n distant_a there_o be_v another_o wherein_n they_o bury_v the_o sacred_a isle_n chief_o produce_v frankincense_n and_o in_o that_o abundance_n as_o suffice_v for_o the_o service_n and_o worship_n of_o the_o god_n all_o the_o world_n over_o it_o have_v likewise_o plenty_n of_o myrrh_n with_o other_o 220._o p._n 220._o odoriferous_a spice_n of_o several_a sort_n which_o breath_n out_o a_o most_o fragrant_a smell_n the_o nature_n of_o frankincense_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o get_v it_o be_v thus_o the_o tree_n be_v very_o small_a like_a to_o the_o white_a egyptian_a thorn_n and_o bear_v a_o leaf_n like_o to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d willow_n it_o put_v forth_o a_o flower_n of_o a_o golden_a colour_n from_o the_o bark_n of_o this_o tree_n by_o incision_n make_v distil_v the_o frankincense_n in_o drop_n like_o tear_n the_o myrrhe-tree_n be_v like_a to_o the_o mastick-tree_n but_o bear_v a_o more_o slender_a leaf_n and_o grow_v thick_a upon_o the_o branch_n the_o myrrh_n flow_v forth_o by_o dig_v up_o the_o earth_n round_o about_o the_o root_n those_o that_o grow_v in_o a_o rich_a soil_n bear_v twice_o a_o year_n that_o be_v in_o the_o spring_n and_o summer_n that_o in_o the_o springtime_n be_v of_o a_o red_a colour_n cause_v by_o the_o dew_n the_o other_o near_a winter_n be_v white_a there_o they_o get_v likewise_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o 19_o the_o it_o grow_v in_o africa_n bear_v a_o red_a fruit._n vlid_o plin._n nat._n hist._n lib._n 13._o c._n 19_o paliurus_n tree_n very_o wholesome_a both_o in_o meat_n and_o drink_n and_o good_a against_o a_o dissentery_n the_o land_n be_v divide_v among_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o which_o the_o best_a part_n be_v allot_v to_o the_o king_n who_o have_v likewise_o the_o ten_o of_o the_o fruit_n they_o say_v the_o breadth_n of_o the_o island_n be_v about_o two_o hundred_o furlong_n inhabit_v by_o they_o they_o call_v panchaeans_n who_o transport_v the_o myrrh_n and_o frankincense_n into_o foreign_a part_n and_o sell_v it_o to_o the_o arabian_a merchant_n from_o who_o other_o buy_v these_o and_o other_o such_o like-merchandise_n and_o convey_v they_o to_o phoenicia_n coelo-syria_n and_o egypt_n and_o from_o those_o place_n they_o be_v carry_v by_o the_o merchant_n over_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n beside_o these_o there_o be_v another_o large_a island_n about_o thirty_o furlong_n distance_n from_o this_o last_o mention_v lie_v to_o the_o east_n many_o furlong_n in_o length_n for_o they_o say_v from_o a_o promontory_n thereof_o run_v out_o towards_o the_o east_n may_v be_v see_v india_n like_o a_o cloud_n in_o the_o air_n the_o distance_n be_v so_o great_a there_o be_v many_o thing_n observable_a in_o panchaea_n that_o deserve_v to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o panchaea_n panchaea_n the_o natural_a inhabitant_n be_v those_o they_o call_v panchaei_n the_o stranger_n that_o dwell_v among_o they_o be_v *_o people_n of_o the_o western_a part_n together_o with_o indian_n cretan_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o scythian_n in_o this_o island_n there_o be_v a_o famous_a city_n call_v panara_n not_o inferior_a to_o any_o for_o wealth_n and_o grandeur_n the_o citizen_n be_v call_v the_o suppliant_n of_o jupiter_n triphylius_fw-la and_o be_v the_o only_a people_n of_o panchaea_n that_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o democracy_n without_o a_o monarch_n they_o choose_v every_o year_n the_o precedent_n or_o governor_n that_o have_v all_o matter_n under_o their_o cognizance_n but_o what_o concern_v life_n and_o death_n and_o the_o most_o weighty_a matter_n they_o refer_v to_o the_o college_n of_o their_o priest_n the_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n triphylius_fw-la be_v about_o sixty_o furlong_n distant_a from_o the_o city_n in_o a_o champain_n plain_a it_o be_v in_o great_a veneration_n because_o of_o its_o antiquity_n and_o the_o stateliness_n of_o the_o structure_n and_o the_o fertility_n of_o the_o soyl._n the_o field_n round_o about_o the_o temple_n be_v plant_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o tree_n not_o only_o for_o fruit_n but_o for_o pleasure_n and_o delight_n for_o they_o abound_v with_o tall_a cypress_n plane-tree_n laurel_n and_o myrtle_n the_o place_n abound_v with_o fountain_n of_o run_a water_n for_o near_o the_o temple_n there_o be_v such_o a_o mighty_a spring_n of_o sweet_a water_n rush_n out_o of_o the_o earth_n as_o that_o it_o become_v a_o navigable_a river_n thence_o it_o divide_v itself_o into_o several_a current_n and_o stream_n and_o water_n all_o the_o field_n thereabouts_o and_o produce_v thick_a grove_n of_o tall_a and_o shady_a tree_n among_o which_o in_o summer_n abundance_n of_o people_n spend_v their_o time_n and_o a_o multitude_n of_o bird_n of_o all_o sort_n build_v their_o nest_n which_o create_v great_a delight_n both_o by_o affect_v the_o eye_n with_o the_o variety_n of_o their_o colour_n and_o take_v the_o ear_n with_o the_o sweetness_n of_o their_o note_n here_o be_v many_o garden_n sweet_a and_o pleasant_a meadow_n deck_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o herb_n and_o flower_n and_o so_o glorious_a be_v the_o prospect_n that_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o paradise_n worthy_a the_o habitation_n of_o the_o god_n themselves_o there_o be_v here_o likewise_o large_a and_o fruitful_a palm_n and_o abundance_n of_o walnut-tree_n 221._o p._n 221._o which_o plentiful_o furnish_v the_o inhabitant_n with_o pleasant_a nut_n beside_o all_o these_o there_o be_v a_o multitude_n of_o vine_n of_o all_o sort_n spire_v up_o on_o high_a and_o so_o curious_o interweave_v one_o among_o another_o that_o they_o be_v exceed_o pleasant_a to_o the_o view_n and_o great_o advance_v the_o delight_n of_o the_o place_n the_o temple_n be_v build_v of_o white_a marble_n most_o artificial_o joint_v and_o cement_v two_o hundred_o yard_n in_o length_n and_o as_o many_o in_o breadth_n support_v with_o great_a and_o thick_a pillar_n curious_o adorn_v with_o with_o carve_a work_n in_o this_o temple_n be_v place_v huge_a statue_n of_o the_o god_n of_o admirable_a workmanship_n and_o amaze_a largeness_n round_o the_o temple_n be_v build_v apartment_n for_o the_o priest_n that_o attend_v the_o service_n of_o the_o god_n by_o who_o every_o thing_n in_o that_o sacred_a place_n be_v perform_v all_o along_o from_o the_o temple_n be_v a_o even_a course_n of_o ground_n four_o furlong_n in_o length_n and_o a_o hundred_o yard_n in_o breadth_n on_o either_o side_n of_o which_o be_v erect_v vast_a brazen_a statue_n with_o foursquare_a pedestal_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o course_n break_v forth_o the_o river_n from_o the_o fountain_n beforementioned_a from_o whence_o flow_v most_o clear_a and_o sweet_a water_n the_o drink_n of_o which_o conduce_v much_o to_o the_o health_n of_o the_o body_n this_o river_n be_v call_v the_o solis_fw-la the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d aqua_fw-la solis_fw-la water_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o whole_a fountain_n be_v line_v on_o both_o side_n and_o flag_v at_o the_o bottom_n with_o stone_n at_o vast_a expense_n and_o run_v out_o on_o both_o side_n for_o the_o space_n of_o four_o furlong_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o but_o the_o priest_n to_o