Selected quad for the lemma: water_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
water_n able_a salt_n zone_n 18 3 14.0461 5 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A57681 The Abyssinian philosophy confuted, or, Tellvris theoria neither sacred not agreeable to reason being for the most part a translation of Petrus Ramazzini, Of the wonderful springs of Modena : illustrated with many curious remarks and experiments by the author and translator : to which is added a new hypothesis deduced from Scripture and the observation of nature : with an addition of some miscellany experiments / by Robert St. Clair ...; Defontium Mutinènsium admiranda scaturgine tractatus physico-hydrostaticis. English Ramazzini, Bernardino, 1633-1714.; St. Clair, Robert N. 1697 (1697) Wing R199; ESTC R3670 79,203 302

There are 3 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

to_o be_v three_o fathom_n or_o eightteen_n foot_n above_o the_o harlem_n mere_a and_o the_o adjacent_a land_n which_o they_o defend_v from_o the_o inundation_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o that_o the_o weight_n of_o every_o cubical_a foot_n of_o water_n be_v 76_o lb._n 9_o ℥_o ½_o and_o 48_o gr_n this_o multiply_v by_o 18_o f._n the_o perpendicular_a height_n will_v amount_v to_o 1381_o ½_o lb_n ℥_o 1._o g._n 384._o which_o be_v the_o weight_n or_o lateral_a pressure_n that_o lie_v on_o a_o square_a foot_n at_o the_o bottom_n which_o a_o rampart_n of_o earth_n make_v strong_a for_o the_o purpose_n and_o 100_o foot_n thick_a may_v be_v well_o allow_v able_a to_o support_v it_o be_v true_a this_o computation_n be_v make_v for_o fresh_a water_n but_o the_o addition_n of_o salt_n in_o the_o sea-water_n which_o be_v about_o 1_o lb_n of_o salt_n to_o 41_o lb_n of_o water_n will_v not_o so_o much_o alter_v the_o reckon_a for_o my_o part_n as_o i_o do_v not_o believe_v the_o lateral_a pressure_n of_o the_o water_n to_o be_v equal_a to_o the_o perpendicular_a so_o i_o do_v not_o think_v it_o despicable_a for_o it_o may_v be_v show_v that_o the_o lateral_a pressure_n be_v less_o than_o the_o perpendicular_a by_o take_v notice_n of_o this_o only_a that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a endeavour_n of_o the_o water_n to_o descend_v by_o a_o perpendicular_a line_n than_o a_o incline_v one_o but_o suppose_v that_o some_o part_n in_o the_o side_n of_o the_o vessel_n suffer_v a_o pressure_n equal_a to_o the_o perpendicular_a pressure_n as_o be_v these_o which_o be_v at_o the_o bottom_n and_o in_o which_o those_o incline_v one_o will_v end_v which_o have_v the_o same_o depth_n with_o the_o whole_a water_n yet_o in_o other_o part_n the_o lateral_a pressure_n can_v be_v admit_v so_o great_a the_o author_n here_o seem_v like_o one_o grope_v in_o the_o dark_a for_o the_o truth_n and_o yet_o when_o he_o have_v get_v it_o between_o his_o hand_n he_o let_v it_o slip_v for_o he_o suppose_v that_o the_o pressure_n by_o incline_v line_n be_v at_o the_o bottom_n equal_a to_o the_o pressure_n by_o perpendicular_a line_n yet_o he_o will_v not_o own_o the_o same_o in_o the_o intermedial_a part_n indeed_o the_o pressure_n by_o incline_v line_n in_o the_o intermedial_a part_n be_v not_o equal_a to_o that_o perpendicular_a pressure_n which_o be_v at_o the_o bottom_n but_o it_o be_v equal_a to_o that_o perpendicular_a pressure_n which_o be_v on_o the_o same_o horizontal_n surface_n which_o may_v be_v make_v evident_a thus_o take_v a_o glass_n tube_n such_o as_o they_o use_v for_o baroscope_n but_o open_a at_o both_o end_n a_o b_o stop_v the_o upper_a end_n a_o with_o your_o finger_n and_o so_o immerse_v it_o into_o the_o vessel_n e_o f_o g_o h_o fill_v with_o water_n to_o m_o l_o incline_v till_o it_o come_v to_o the_o horizontal_n surface_n i_o k_o and_o then_o take_v your_o finger_n off_o the_o water_n will_v rise_v by_o the_o pressure_n at_o the_o orifice_n b_o till_o it_o have_v come_v to_o the_o surface_n m_o l_o which_o be_v the_o same_o height_n it_o will_v have_v come_v to_o if_o the_o pipe_n have_v be_v perpendicular_a as_o in_o c_o d._n farther_n suppose_v a_o pipe_n bend_a in_o the_o end_n at_o the_o right_a angle_n p_o q_o immerse_v to_o the_o same_o surface_n i_o k_o as_o before_o upon_o take_v away_o your_o finger_n form_n p_o it_o will_v rise_v up_o as_o high_a as_o before_o to_o the_o surface_n m_o l_o now_o it_o be_v evident_a to_o any_o that_o consider_v the_o figure_n of_o the_o pipe_n that_o the_o pressure_n at_o q_o be_v lateral_a and_o as_o forcible_a as_o if_o it_o be_v perpendicular_a this_o may_v be_v make_v more_o pleasant_a to_o the_o eye_n by_o put_v oil_n into_o the_o pipe_n as_o the_o honourable_a mr._n boyle_n show_v in_o his_o paradoxa_fw-la hydrostatica_fw-la paradox_n 7._o and_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v think_v so_o little_a of_o as_o becherus_n say_v for_o see_v the_o side_n of_o vessel_n be_v no_o small_a hindrance_n to_o the_o fluid_a that_o it_o descend_v not_o the_o force_n which_o the_o fluid_fw-la exerces_fw-la on_o the_o side_n can_v be_v small_a see_v then_o as_o be_v before_o say_v the_o part_n of_o a_o fluid_a be_v crowd_v on_o one_o another_o as_o if_o they_o be_v in_o a_o press_n it_o be_v not_o without_o reason_n that_o modern_n from_o this_o do_v fetch_v a_o solution_n of_o that_o old_a yet_o difficult_a problem_n which_o have_v weary_v subtle_a wit_n why_o a_o diver_n in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v not_o oppress_v by_o the_o incumbent_a water_n they_o common_o say_v that_o it_o happen_v because_o the_o diver_n be_v lift_v up_o by_o the_o water_n under_o he_o and_o on_o the_o side_n the_o part_n of_o his_o body_n be_v press_v with_o the_o same_o force_n neither_o can_v they_o be_v drive_v inward_a see_v all_o be_v full_a so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o fear_n of_o the_o luxation_n of_o a_o member_n or_o painful_a compression_n yet_o the_o most_o ingenious_a mr._n boyle_n think_v the_o difficulty_n be_v not_o answer_v enough_o for_o though_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o equal_a pressure_n of_o the_o ambient_fw-la fluid_fw-la there_o follow_v no_o luxation_n yet_o there_o appear_v no_o reason_n why_o there_o be_v no_o pain_n feel_v by_o the_o compression_n of_o the_o part_v one_o against_o another_o wherefore_o the_o same_o author_n recur_v to_o the_o strong_a texture_n of_o the_o animal_n which_o can_v resist_v the_o pressure_n it_o may_v be_v solve_v thus_o there_o be_v a_o air_n lodge_v in_o the_o pore_n of_o all_o animal_n juice_n which_o two_o together_o keep_v distend_v and_o full_a the_o fibre_n which_o be_v tubulous_a as_o sir_n edmund_n king_n have_v very_o ingenious_o discover_v long_o ago_o and_o it_o be_v by_o the_o pressure_n of_o the_o ambient_fw-la fluid_fw-la which_o be_v equal_a on_o every_o side_n that_o this_o air_n be_v force_v into_o less_o compass_n the_o side_n of_o the_o fibre_n come_v close_o together_o which_o cause_v no_o more_o pain_n to_o the_o fibre_n than_o the_o bladder_n which_o yet_o be_v a_o very_a sensible_a part_n suffer_v upon_o its_o be_v contract_v when_o the_o urine_n be_v expel_v if_o it_o be_v not_o rashness_n to_o think_v any_o thing_n can_v be_v add_v to_o the_o reason_n of_o so_o many_o most_o famous_a man_n i_o will_v say_v that_o see_v the_o body_n of_o a_o live_a man_n be_v specifical_o light_a than_o water_n though_o not_o much_o and_o therefore_o be_v more_o press_v by_o the_o collateral_a water_n according_a to_o the_o principle_n of_o archimedes_n the_o syphon_n in_o which_o the_o diver_n be_v that_o be_v less_o press_v aught_o to_o be_v lift_v up_o and_o therefore_o he_o ought_v to_o feel_v no_o pressure_n but_o because_o the_o diver_n under_o water_n may_v be_v diverse_o consider_v either_o as_o he_o descend_v by_o a_o perpendicular_a line_n or_o ascend_v by_o it_o or_o be_v move_v by_o incline_v line_n or_o as_o be_v fasten_v to_o the_o bottom_n and_o stick_v on_o a_o rock_n he_o remain_v immovable_a in_o any_o of_o these_o case_n he_o can_v be_v subject_a to_o a_o dolorous_a pressure_n i_o have_v learn_v from_o a_o skilful_a diver_n that_o when_o a_o swimmer_n will_v descend_v perpendicular_o and_o go_v to_o the_o bottom_n in_o a_o straight_a posture_n he_o drive_v the_o water_n upward_o with_o his_o hand_n as_o with_o oar_n and_o when_o he_o will_v rise_v again_o drive_v the_o water_n with_o his_o hand_n towards_o the_o bottom_n he_o return_v the_o same_o way_n from_o whence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o such_o as_o be_v unskilful_a in_o swim_v when_o they_o strike_v the_o water_n contrary_a way_n be_v stifle_v it_o be_v worth_a the_o while_n to_o inquire_v into_o the_o reason_n of_o these_o effect_n have_v never_o see_v they_o in_o any_o author_n though_o there_o be_v need_n of_o a_o delian_a swimmer_n here_o as_o they_o say_v i_o think_v then_o that_o when_o a_o swimmer_n drive_v the_o superincumbent_a water_n with_o his_o hand_n upward_o he_o therefore_o descend_v because_o such_o a_o syphon_n be_v so_o smite_v be_v less_o press_v and_o therefore_o be_v lift_v up_o the_o other_o be_v depress_v in_o which_o the_o swimmer_n be_v just_a as_o in_o a_o scale_n suspend_v and_o put_v in_o a_o aequilibrium_fw-la if_o one_o of_o the_o scale_n be_v hit_v below_o that_o will_v be_v lift_v up_o and_o the_o other_o of_o necessity_n will_v descend_v therefore_o the_o body_n of_o the_o swimmer_n be_v put_v in_o the_o pillar_n that_o be_v more_o press_v will_v of_o necessity_n descend_v but_o when_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o do_v this_o with_o both_o hand_n he_o make_v his_o descent_n more_o easy_a but_o when_o he_o will_v rise_v perpendicular_o and_o in_o a_o straight_a
the_o bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n be_v build_v the_o church_n as_o they_o dig_v to_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o this_o pillar_n they_o come_v to_o a_o quicksand_n that_o swallow_v up_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v put_v upon_o it_o so_o that_o the_o raise_n of_o it_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o unpracticable_a till_o the_o bishop_n propose_v a_o great_a reward_n to_o any_o that_o can_v bring_v the_o foundation_n to_o bear_v a_o friezlander_n find_v out_o the_o way_n and_o be_v overjoy_v at_o the_o discovery_n he_o tell_v it_o to_o his_o wife_n which_o his_o son_n hear_v tell_v it_o to_o his_o playfellow_n in_o the_o street_n by_o this_o mean_v it_o come_v to_o the_o bishop_n ear_n so_o that_o when_o the_o engineer_n come_v to_o demand_v his_o reward_n he_o refuse_v to_o pay_v he_o say_v he_o know_v it_o already_o which_o so_o incense_v the_o cruel_a friezelander_n that_o he_o kill_v his_o child_n and_o wife_n for_o divulge_v his_o secret_n and_o the_o bishop_n for_o defraud_v he_o of_o his_o reward_n in_o memory_n of_o this_o there_o be_v a_o picture_n of_o a_o ox_n upon_o the_o pillar_n with_o this_o inscription_n accipe_fw-la posteritas_fw-la quod_fw-la per_fw-la tua_fw-la saeculaa_o nerres_fw-la taurinis_fw-la cutibus_fw-la fundo_fw-la solidata_fw-la columna_fw-la est_fw-la upon_o a_o pillar_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o church_n be_v twenty_o or_o thirty_o hexameter_n verse_n give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o whole_a story_n the_o theorist_n need_v not_o object_n that_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o be_v suppose_v to_o bake_v the_o earth_n into_o a_o hard_a crust_n may_v burn_v the_o hide_n for_o the_o water_n in_o the_o abyss_n will_v secure_v he_o from_o this_o fear_n a_o confirmation_n of_o which_o may_v be_v see_v in_o buchanan_n history_n where_o he_o give_v a_o account_n of_o a_o way_n practise_v in_o these_o time_n for_o boil_a of_o meat_n in_o raw_a hide_n by_o which_o they_o become_v hard_o like_o iron_n and_o be_v not_o burn_v but_o if_o we_o admit_v that_o the_o afterbirth_n of_o the_o earthy_a particle_n do_v in_o the_o order_n suppose_v by_o the_o theorist_n fall_v upon_o the_o oil_n and_o there_o be_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n bake_v into_o a_o hard_a crust_n how_o will_v this_o agree_v with_o the_o scripture_n gen._n 1._o 9_o let_v the_o dry_a land_n appear_v and_o it_o be_v so_o ver_fw-la 10._o and_o god_n call_v the_o dry_a land_n earth_n etc._n etc._n how_o be_v the_o earth_n harden_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n that_o be_v not_o yet_o make_v for_o the_o earth_n be_v make_v on_o the_o three_o and_o the_o sun_n on_o the_o four_o ver_fw-la 16._o god_n make_v two_o great_a light_n the_o great_a 〈◊〉_d rule_v the_o day_n and_o the_o lesser_a to_o rule_v the_o night_n but_o suppose_v the_o sun_n can_v do_v this_o under_o the_o line_n how_o come_v it_o to_o be_v so_o soon_o bake_v under_o the_o pole_n where_o according_a to_o the_o theory_n supposition_n of_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o ecliptic_a and_o aequator_fw-la coincide_v the_o sun_n can_v never_o rise_v above_o the_o horizon_n see_v now_o though_o the_o sun_n shine_v half_o a_o year_n to_o these_o place_n the_o air_n be_v always_o very_o cold_a and_o the_o earth_n cover_v with_o snow_n but_o let_v we_o suppose_v the_o earth_n to_o have_v be_v thus_o harden_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o wind_n than_o it_o must_v be_v grant_v that_o it_o harden_v soon_o under_o the_o line_n than_o towards_o the_o pole_n and_o that_o before_o the_o crust_n be_v hard_a enough_o to_o support_v itself_o from_o fall_v into_o the_o abyss_n it_o have_v acquire_v some_o considerable_a weight_n by_o reason_n of_o which_o press_v on_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o abyss_n it_o will_v according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o all_o fluid_n give_v way_n and_o rise_v towards_o the_o pole_n where_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a rawness_n of_o the_o crust_n the_o water_n will_v meet_v with_o less_o resistance_n and_o so_o break_v the_o continuity_n of_o the_o eggshell_n for_o i_o do_v not_o see_v by_o any_o thing_n the_o theorist_n advance_v how_o the_o water_n which_o in_o the_o natural_a balance_n alter_v its_o place_n with_o the_o 1_o 200000_o of_o its_o weight_n more_o on_o one_o side_n than_o on_o another_o shall_v in_o this_o case_n hold_v firm_a except_o by_o the_o above_o mention_v supposition_n of_o the_o raw_a hide_n methinks_v i_o see_v the_o oil_v cake_n or_o crust_n thus_o fall_v in_o at_o the_o side_n and_o rise_v towards_o the_o pole_n and_o so_o the_o whole_a fabric_n of_o the_o eggshell_n spoil_v and_o therefore_o gentleman_n i_o will_v by_o your_o leave_n take_v the_o liberty_n to_o entertain_v you_o with_o another_o hypothesis_n while_o the_o theorist_n be_v make_v a_o sure_a and_o better_a foundation_n than_o water_n for_o his_o primogenial_a earth_n or_o eggshell_n but_o first_o crave_v leave_n to_o make_v a_o end_n of_o this_o search_n the_o theorist_n do_v not_o tell_v in_o what_o proportion_n the_o earth_n be_v mix_v with_o the_o oil_n for_o nature_n do_v all_o her_o work_n in_o proportion_n this_o the_o apothecary_n know_v in_o make_v their_o plaster_n ☞_o where_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o art_n there_o be_v of_o oil_n and_o wax_n each_o a_o ounce_n and_o of_o powder_n half_a a_o ounce_n for_o a_o soft_a plaster_n and_o for_o the_o hard_a plaster_n there_o be_v one_o ounce_n of_o oil_n two_o ounce_n of_o wax_n and_o powder_n six_o drachm_n which_o be_v cold_a make_v a_o mass_n hard_a almost_o like_o a_o stone_n but_o this_o see_v it_o melt_v again_o with_o the_o heat_n will_v not_o answer_v the_o end_n the_o good_a woman_n know_v a_o certain_a proportion_n of_o butter_n and_o flower_n which_o though_o i_o be_o ignorant_a of_o yet_o see_v it_o bake_v into_o a_o very_a hard_a substance_n may_v do_v here_o be_v it_o not_o very_o brittle_a the_o theorist_n may_v think_v this_o a_o ridiculous_a comparison_n yet_o this_o i_o may_v be_v bold_a to_o say_v and_o can_v make_v out_o if_o needful_a that_o a_o good_a woman_n that_o make_v butter_v cake_n to_o sell_v they_o again_o do_v more_o service_n to_o the_o public_a than_o the_o doctor_n have_v do_v by_o his_o theory_n but_o he_o do_v very_o well_o to_o decline_v this_o as_o be_v a_o thing_n impracticable_a except_o he_o have_v be_v then_o on_o god_n almighty_n council_n or_o dispense_v out_o the_o ingredient_n for_o if_o he_o have_v be_v then_o present_a and_o but_o a_o bare_a spectator_n he_o can_v have_v do_v no_o more_o than_o now_o i._n e._n to_o make_v a_o conjecture_n good_a for_o nothing_o but_o far_o the_o oil_n must_v have_v be_v of_o some_o depth_n to_o incorporate_v so_o great_a a_o quantity_n of_o earth_n now_o the_o theory_n do_v not_o tell_v where_o so_o great_a a_o quantity_n of_o earth_n do_v stop_v in_o the_o oil_n whether_o near_o the_o surface_n in_o the_o middle_n or_o near_o the_o bottom_n if_o they_o settle_v to_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o oil_n and_o water_n the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n even_o under_o the_o torrid_a zone_n can_v not_o reach_v so_o far_o as_o to_o bake_v it_o into_o a_o hard_a crust_n except_o he_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v far_o more_o vigorous_a in_o his_o action_n in_o his_o own_o and_o the_o world_n infancy_n than_o he_o be_v how_o in_o his_o old_a decline_a age_n for_o at_o sea_n within_o the_o tropic_n we_o do_v not_o find_v now_o that_o the_o sunbeam_n penetrate_v much_o below_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o water_n this_o be_v know_v by_o the_o experience_n of_o the_o seaman_n when_o under_o the_o line_n they_o let_v down_o their_o plumet_n for_o after_o they_o have_v be_v some_o time_n under_o water_n 200_o fathom_n deep_a they_o bring_v they_o up_o so_o cold_a that_o one_o can_v long_o hold_v his_o hand_n upon_o they_o which_o observation_n the_o mariner_n have_v improve_v to_o the_o cool_n of_o their_o liquor_n better_a than_o we_o do_v here_o with_o ice_n and_o snow_n it_o will_v be_v most_o convenient_a therefore_o in_o my_o judgement_n to_o suppose_v this_o form_n of_o the_o crust_n on_o or_o near_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o oil_n but_o by_o this_o mean_n it_o be_v very_o likely_a there_o will_v be_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o oil_n under_o that_o never_o incorporate_v with_o the_o earth_n or_o be_v never_o bake_v so_o that_o when_o the_o eggshell_n break_v the_o sea_n will_v be_v cover_v with_o it_o like_v so_o much_o fat_a broth_n which_o there_o be_v no_o more_o earth_n to_o rain_v out_o of_o the_o air_n to_o incorporate_v with_o it_o must_v have_v continue_v so_o to_o this_o day_n except_o consume_v with_o the_o superfluous_a water_n after_o the_o deluge_n yet_o further_o the_o eggshell_n or_o crust_n be_v make_v before_o the_o
by_o degree_n and_o raise_v a_o few_o bubble_n i_o observe_v it_o to_o decrease_v but_o when_o the_o new_a well_o be_v fill_v it_o ●ose_v again_o to_o its_o former_a height_n have_v often_o understand_v by_o the_o digger_n of_o the_o well_n that_o they_o hear_v a_o great_a noise_n of_o the_o water_n run_v under_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o well_n and_o that_o when_o it_o first_o begin_v to_o be_v hear_v they_o take_v it_o as_o a_o sign_n that_o it_o be_v time_n to_o boar_n to_o be_v assure_v of_o this_o i_o go_v down_o into_o the_o bottom_n of_o a_o well_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o february_n hold_v a_o light_a candle_n in_o my_o hand_n the_o well_o be_v build_v in_o a_o place_n of_o no_o great_a light_n have_v stay_v there_o a_o little_a i_o perceive_v a_o manifest_a murmur_n and_o noise_n yet_o not_o such_o as_o i_o expect_v then_o i_o stamp_v on_o the_o ground_n with_o all_o my_o force_n upon_o which_o the_o ground_n make_v a_o hideous_a noise_n so_o that_o i_o think_v i_o have_v to_o do_v with_o hell_n and_o therefore_o quick_o give_v notice_n to_o those_o that_o be_v above_o to_o pull_v i_o up_o with_o all_o possible_a speed_n remember_v that_o once_o the_o force_n of_o the_o water_n throw_v up_o the_o earth_n prevent_v the_o bore_v but_o though_o i_o do_v not_o stay_v long_o there_o see_v nothing_o beside_o occur_v to_o be_v observe_v but_o the_o oise_n of_o the_o water_n yet_o i_o feel_v so_o great_a a_o heat_n there_o that_o i_o do_v run_v down_o in_o sweat_n and_o it_o be_v no_o small_a pleasure_n to_o i_o to_o observe_v when_o i_o be_v draw_v up_o from_o that_o thermometer_n in_o so_o small_a a_o interval_n of_o time_n so_o many_o gradual_a change_n of_o heat_n and_o cold._n at_o another_o time_n i_o try_v what_o be_v the_o temper_n of_o these_o well_n in_o their_o great_a depth_n by_o let_v down_o a_o thermometer_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o winter_n and_o i_o find_v that_o it_o differ_v little_a from_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o dog-day_n in_o our_o climate_n the_o digger_n perceive_v no_o less_o cold_a in_o the_o summertime_n in_o these_o well_n and_o upon_o that_o account_n they_o refuse_v to_o undertake_v such_o a_o work_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o summer_n see_v beside_o the_o great_a cold_a which_o oppress_v they_o such_o a_o difficulty_n of_o breathe_v also_o seize_v they_o that_o they_o be_v almost_o suffocate_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o smoke_n rise_v likewise_o at_o the_o same_o time_n so_o as_o to_o put_v out_o the_o candle_n which_o never_o happen_v in_o the_o winter_n for_o than_o they_o breathe_v easy_o enough_o and_o the_o candle_n stand_v unmoved_a the_o digger_n complain_v much_o of_o a_o bad_a smell_n when_o they_o dig_v in_o the_o well_n in_o a_o hot_a season_n especial_o when_o they_o light_v on_o stump_n of_o tree_n for_o the_o rot_a wood_n send_v forth_o a_o most_o vile_a stink_n which_o in_o the_o wintertime_n they_o do_v not_o experience_n though_o at_o that_o time_n they_o perceive_v a_o great_a heat_n in_o these_o well_n but_o seldom_o be_v these_o well_n dig_v in_o which_o they_o do_v not_o meet_v with_o several_a sort_n of_o tree_n as_o oak_n walnut-tree_n elm_n ash_n some_o of_o which_o stand_v upright_o and_o some_o lie_v along_o but_o it_o appear_v not_o by_o any_o mark_n that_o they_o have_v be_v cut_v by_o man_n hand_n and_o therefore_o we_o must_v think_v that_o these_o wood_n be_v only_o the_o habitation_n of_o wild_a beast_n in_o former_a time_n these_o tree_n when_o they_o be_v cut_v by_o the_o digger_n be_v soft_a enough_o but_o when_o they_o be_v expose_v to_o the_o air_n they_o grow_v hard_o like_o coral_n when_o they_o be_v make_v such_o a_o well_o as_o this_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o april_n i_o observe_v the_o rise_n of_o such_o a_o smoky_a exhalation_n that_o the_o dig_a can_v scarce_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o bottom_n who_o also_o say_v he_o be_v very_o cold_a and_o that_o he_o can_v hardly_o breathe_v and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v trouble_v with_o a_o cough_n but_o when_o the_o air_n on_o a_o sudden_a be_v change_v to_o cold_a immediate_o the_o say_a exhalation_n evanisht_v and_o the_o dig_a can_v breathe_v free_o enough_o and_o he_o say_v he_o feel_v a_o moderate_a heat_n be_v to_o try_v what_o temper_n these_o well_n be_v of_o in_o the_o month_n next_o to_o the_o summer_n i_o go_v down_o into_o a_o well_o which_o a_o french_a jeweller_n be_v dig_v in_o his_o house_n about_o the_o end_n of_o may_n before_o it_o be_v bore_v and_o i_o find_v such_o degree_n of_o cold_a as_o be_v observe_v in_o this_o climate_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o winter_n during_o the_o time_n that_o i_o stay_v there_o my_o chest_n and_o my_o breast_n be_v so_o straighten_a that_o my_o heart_n do_v pant_v very_o much_o i_o do_v not_o perceive_v a_o great_a noise_n of_o water_n in_o this_o as_o in_o other_o yet_o the_o ground_n be_v beat_v do_v give_v a_o frightful_a sound_n as_o before_o while_o i_o be_v write_v this_o i_o think_v fit_a to_o try_v the_o temper_n of_o the_o subterraneous_a air_n in_o a_o well_o that_o be_v then_o dig_v by_o let_v down_o into_o it_o at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o thermometer_n and_o barometer_n to_o several_a depth_n and_o mark_v the_o difference_n that_o be_v between_o the_o open_a air_n and_o that_o which_o be_v in_o the_o well_n when_o they_o be_v a_o dig_v and_o especial_o in_o the_o summer_n month_n in_o which_o the_o workman_n seldom_o undertake_v such_o a_o business_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o inconvenience_n aforementioned_a wherefore_o i_o have_v set_v down_o the_o follow_a table_n that_o it_o may_v be_v better_o know_v what_o be_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o subterraneous_a and_o the_o open_a air_n which_o will_v be_v also_o very_o convenient_a and_o curious_a if_o try_v in_o the_o winter_n time_n but_o i_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o the_o quite_o contrary_a thing_n happen_v then_o which_o i_o will_v try_v with_o the_o first_o opportunity_n the_o 12_o day_n of_o june_n the_o 23_o day_n of_o june_n the_o 27_o day_n of_o june_n the_o 1_o day_n of_o july_n the_o height_n of_o the_o liquor_n in_o the_o thermometer_n without_o the_o well_o g._n 80._o the_o height_n of_o the_o liquor_n in_o the_o thermometer_n without_o the_o well_o g._n 77._o the_o height_n of_o the_o liquor_n in_o the_o thermometer_n g._n 74._o the_o height_n of_o the_o liquor_n in_o the_o thermometer_n without_o the_o well_o g._n 78._o in_o the_o well_o to_o the_o depth_n of_o 18_o foot_n g._n 64._o in_o the_o well_o to_o the_o depth_n of_o 30_o foot_n g._n 51._o in_o the_o well_o to_o the_o depth_n of_o 45_o foot_n g._n 44._o in_o the_o great_a depth_n of_o the_o well_o g._n 40._o the_o height_n of_o the_o mercury_n in_o the_o barometer_n g._n 80._o the_o height_n of_o the_o mercury_n in_o the_o barometer_n without_o the_o well_o g._n 80._o the_o height_n of_o the_o mercury_n in_o the_o barometer_n without_o the_o well_o g._n 78._o the_o height_n of_o the_o mercury_n in_o the_o barometer_n without_o the_o well_o g._n 79._o in_o the_o well_o to_o the_o depth_n of_o depth_n of_o 15_o foot_n g._n 82._o in_o the_o well_o to_o the_o depth_n of_o 30_o foot_n g._n 84._o in_o the_o well_o to_o the_o depth_n of_o 45_o foot_n g._n 85._o in_o the_o great_a depth_n of_o the_o well_o g._n 86._o it_o be_v also_o fit_a to_o be_v know_v that_o no_o force_n of_o man_n be_v able_a to_o drain_v such_o well_n dry_a for_o if_o the_o water_n shall_v be_v draw_v incessant_o with_o great_a bucket_n it_o be_v very_o much_o if_o the_o water_n shall_v be_v depress_v 6_o or_o 8_o foot_n the_o more_o the_o water_n be_v draw_v out_o these_o fountain_n run_v more_o brisk_o so_o that_o ●_o it_o happen_v at_o any_o time_n that_o any_o of_o these_o flow_v something_o flow_o they_o draw_v out_o the_o water_n as_o fast_o as_o they_o can_v and_o by_o this_o kind_n of_o remedy_n even_o as_o in_o man_n body_n the_o blood_n be_v take_v away_o that_o it_o may_v move_v more_o quick_a through_o its_o passage_n the_o load_n be_v as_o it_o be_v take_v off_o they_o easy_o drive_v away_o the_o sickness_n of_o these_o fountain_n which_o be_v their_o flowness_n of_o motion_n for_o the_o same_o end_n they_o also_o either_o make_v a_o new_a hole_n or_o open_v the_o old_a one_o with_o a_o instrument_n make_v of_o many_o wooden_a cylinder_n which_o they_o let_v down_o into_o the_o well_n with_o great_a auger_n fasten_v in_o the_o end_n of_o it_o but_o these_o fountain_n be_v subject_a to_o no_o other_o fault_n they_o maintain_v the_o same_o purity_n of_o their_o water_n uncorrupted_a and_o as_o in_o moist_a season_n they_o feel_v no_o