his_o oath_n in_o execution_n of_o his_o office_n for_o proclaim_v divers_a illegal_a proclamation_n and_o contemn_v the_o order_n of_o parliament_n this_o impeachment_n be_v forthwith_o send_v up_o and_o read_v in_o the_o lord_n house_n upon_o the_o read_n of_o which_o it_o be_v order_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v send_v to_o the_o tower_n from_o thence_o to_o be_v bring_v to_o a_o legal_a trial_n upon_o his_o impeachment_n many_o day_n during_o the_o space_n of_o a_o whole_a month_n be_v this_o lord_n maior_n bring_v from_o the_o tower_n to_o westminster_n to_o attend_v the_o lord_n of_o parliament_n and_o many_o time_n return_v back_o without_o be_v hear_v by_o reason_n of_o so_o great_a a_o multiplicity_n of_o business_n as_o the_o house_n be_v then_o in_o at_o last_o after_o some_o hear_n he_o be_v bring_v on_o the_o twelve_o of_o august_n to_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n to_o receive_v his_o censure_n the_o effect_n whereof_o be_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v put_v from_o his_o majorality_n never_o bear_v office_n in_o the_o city_n or_o commonwealth_n be_v uncapable_a of_o all_o honour_n or_o dignity_n to_o be_v confer_v on_o he_o by_o the_o king_n and_o stand_v commit_v prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n during_o the_o pleasure_n of_o both_o house_n during_o the_o time_n of_o these_o contention_n between_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o militia_n and_o commission_n of_o array_n which_o be_v brief_o touch_v by_o itself_o it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o return_v to_o the_o king_n proceed_n in_o his_o own_o person_n by_o what_o degree_n he_o come_v to_o increase_v in_o strength_n and_o what_o contestation_n happen_v betwixt_o himself_o and_o the_o parliament_n wherein_o that_o which_o concern_v the_o pen_n shall_v be_v first_o brief_o touch_v and_o then_o his_o other_o action_n but_o those_o declaration_n petition_n and_o proclamation_n which_o upon_o all_o occasion_n be_v then_o publish_v be_v too_o many_o and_o too_o long_o to_o be_v recite_v in_o a_o story_n in_o the_o record_n and_o print_v book_n of_o ordinance_n they_o may_v be_v read_v i_o shall_v only_o mention_v some_o of_o the_o chief_a and_o excerp_v the_o most_o material_a content_n of_o they_o the_o parliament_n about_o the_o end_n of_o july_n have_v petition_v the_o king_n to_o forbear_v all_o preparation_n of_o war_n and_o remove_v his_o garrison_n to_o which_o he_o give_v answer_n and_o upbraid_v they_o with_o their_o preparation_n of_o war_n for_o appoint_v the_o earl_n of_o essex_n to_o be_v their_o general_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n admiral_n in_o that_o answer_n he_o descant_v at_o large_a upon_o particular_n command_v his_o say_a answer_n and_o their_o petition_n to_o be_v read_v in_o all_o church_n to_o which_o the_o parliament_n reply_n as_o they_o have_v do_v before_o that_o they_o can_v lay_v down_o arm_n nor_o rejourn_v the_o parliament_n to_o any_o other_o place_n as_o he_o will_v have_v they_o unless_o he_o leave_v off_o those_o warlike_a preparation_n and_o comply_v with_o that_o council_n to_o which_o only_o he_o ought_v to_o adhere_v by_o the_o constitution_n of_o this_o government_n they_o likewise_o command_v the_o petition_n answer_v and_o reply_v to_o be_v read_v in_o all_o church_n but_o thing_n proceed_v still_o high_a the_o king_n be_v return_v to_o the_o city_n of_o york_n from_o thence_o send_v forth_o a_o proclamation_n to_o suppress_v as_o he_o there_o style_v it_o the_o present_a rebellion_n under_o command_n of_o robert_n earl_n of_o essex_n offer_v withal_o free_a pardon_n to_o he_o and_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v within_o six_o day_n after_o the_o date_n thereof_o be_v the_o nine_o of_o august_n lay_v down_o their_o arms._n in_o which_o proclamation_n also_o he_o command_v the_o marquesse_n hartford_n to_o raise_v speedy_o what_o force_n he_o can_v within_o all_o those_o county_n whereof_o he_o have_v make_v he_o lieutenant-general_n in_o the_o commission_n of_o array_n of_o which_o before_o be_v speak_v and_o to_o march_v against_o destroy_v or_o apprehend_v the_o say_a earl_n of_o essex_n the_o parliament_n upon_o this_o proclamation_n make_v a_o declaration_n wherein_o they_o brief_o recount_v all_o the_o king_n be_v former_a proceed_n against_o they_o and_o the_o kingdom_n all_o which_o they_o attribute_v after_o their_o usual_a manner_n to_o his_o wicked_a council_n and_o promise_v still_o to_o make_v he_o great_a and_o happy_a if_o he_o will_v return_v to_o his_o great_a council_n but_o the_o next_o day_n after_o his_o former_a proclamation_n the_o king_n continue_v still_o at_o york_n send_v forth_o another_o declare_v that_o no_o papist_n shall_v serve_v he_o in_o his_o army_n and_o that_o his_o soldier_n shall_v commit_v no_o rapine_n upon_o the_o people_n and_o within_o two_o day_n after_o that_o he_o publish_v a_o discourse_n call_v a_o declaration_n to_o all_o his_o love_a subject_n concern_v the_o proceed_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n this_o declaration_n be_v of_o a_o great_a length_n contain_v fifty_o page_n in_o a_o large_a quarto_fw-la in_o which_o be_v comprise_v a_o kind_n of_o history_n touch_v all_o former_a passage_n betwixt_o himself_o and_o they_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o these_o division_n which_o be_v to_o be_v read_v in_o the_o print_a book_n of_o parliament-ordinance_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o that_o declaration_n he_o protest_v a_o wonderful_a love_n to_o parliament_n and_o to_o the_o peace_n and_o happiness_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o he_o require_v that_o some_o person_n as_o disturber_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n may_v be_v deliver_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o justice_n to_o be_v try_v by_o their_o peer_n name_v the_o lord_n of_o kymbolton_n and_o those_o five_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o before_o he_o come_v to_o surprise_v in_o that_o house_n master_n hollis_n sir_n arthur_n haslerig_n m._n pym_n m._n hambden_n and_o m._n strode_n as_o likewise_o m._n henry_n martin_n and_o sir_n henry_n ludlow_n two_o member_n also_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o for_o speak_v some_o bold_a speech_n in_o that_o house_n he_o also_o desire_v to_o have_v deliver_v up_o to_o he_o alderman_n penington_n who_o succeed_v in_o the_o majorality_n to_o the_o forenamed_a sir_n kichard_n gurney_z and_o captain_n venn_n one_o of_o the_o city-captain_n those_o two_o last_o he_o accuse_v of_o bring_v tumult_n from_o the_o city_n to_o terrify_v the_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n another_o desire_n of_o the_o king_n be_v be_v that_o inditement_n of_o high_a treason_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 23_o year_n of_o king_n edward_z the_o three_o may_v be_v draw_v against_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n warwick_z and_o stamford_n the_o lord_n brook_n sir_n john_n hotham_n and_o serjeant-major-general_n skippon_n a_o expert_a and_o religious_a soldier_n a_o man_n of_o high_a action_n in_o the_o succeed_a war_n who_o the_o city_n have_v employ_v in_o exercise_v of_o their_o militia_n as_o likewise_o against_o all_o those_o who_o shall_v hereafter_o exercise_v the_o militia_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n the_o pen_n be_v very_o quick_a upon_o all_o occasion_n and_o the_o king_n the_o next_o day_n after_o the_o publication_n of_o this_o long_a forementioned_a declaration_n send_v a_o message_n to_o the_o parliament_n upbraid_v both_o house_n with_o a_o order_n which_o they_o have_v then_o make_v for_o the_o borrow_n of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n out_o of_o that_o money_n which_o the_o adventurer_n have_v raise_v for_o reduce_v of_o ireland_n and_o subdue_a the_o rebel_n there_o affirm_v that_o out_o of_o his_o princely_a care_n and_o piety_n towards_o distress_a ireland_n he_o can_v but_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o command_v they_o immediate_o to_o retract_v that_o mischievous_a and_o unjust_a order_n for_o so_o he_o call_v it_o as_o they_o will_v answer_v the_o contrary_a to_o almighty_a god_n himself_o and_o those_o that_o have_v trust_v they_o wherein_o he_o expect_v their_o speedy_a answer_n and_o obedience_n and_o the_o rather_o that_o he_o may_v thereby_o be_v secure_v that_o such_o part_n of_o the_o four_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n as_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v collect_v from_o his_o good_a subject_n of_o england_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o late_a act_n of_o parliament_n whereby_o the_o same_o be_v grant_v may_v not_o likewise_o under_o false_a pretence_n be_v divert_v from_o the_o proper_a use_n to_o which_o it_o be_v intend_v and_o misemployed_a to_o the_o disturbance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n peace_n in_o a_o war_n against_o he_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n make_v answer_n to_o this_o message_n express_v what_o caution_n there_o be_v in_o the_o very_a order_n which_o upon_o that_o very_a occasion_n be_v print_v for_o speedy_a repayment_n of_o that_o sum_n and_o dispose_v of_o it_o to_o the_o right_a use_n but_o first_o they_o tell_v the_o king_n that_o this_o very_a message_n of_o
franciscus_n haraeus_n compile_v annal_n of_o the_o bloody_a and_o fierce_a war_n in_o the_o netherlands_o when_o some_o of_o those_o province_n fall_v from_o the_o obedience_n of_o philip_n the_o second_o king_n of_o spain_n which_o business_n he_o relate_v in_o such_o a_o way_n as_o must_v in_o probability_n lead_v a_o reader_n to_o believe_v that_o the_o king_n and_o his_o officer_n be_v altogether_o innocent_a and_o the_o people_n of_o those_o country_n the_o only_a causer_n of_o their_o own_o calamity_n meteranus_n write_v the_o history_n of_o those_o very_a time_n which_o who_o so_o read_v must_v needs_o make_v a_o contrary_a censure_n concern_v the_o occasion_n of_o that_o war_n the_o like_a discrepancy_n have_v be_v find_v in_o historian_n of_o all_o age_n and_o nation_n and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v much_o wonder_v at_o if_o it_o now_o happen_v but_o that_o which_o of_o all_o other_o be_v most_o likely_a to_o be_v different_o relate_v because_o information_n will_v not_o agree_v in_o such_o a_o distance_n be_v concern_v the_o action_n of_o war_n and_o soldiery_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o war_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n of_o extreme_a difficulty_n i_o may_v say_v of_o impossibility_n for_o those_o of_o one_o party_n to_o be_v true_o inform_v of_o all_o the_o counsel_n or_o the_o very_a performance_n and_o action_n of_o commander_n and_o soldier_n on_o the_o other_o side_n how_o much_o valour_n the_o english_a nation_n on_o both_o side_n have_v be_v guilty_a of_o in_o this_o unnatural_a war_n the_o world_n must_v needs_o know_v in_o the_o general_a fame_n but_o for_o particular_n how_o much_o worth_n virtue_n and_o courage_n some_o particular_a lord_n gentleman_n and_o other_o have_v show_v unless_o both_o side_n do_v write_v will_v never_o perfect_o be_v know_v my_o residence_n have_v be_v during_o these_o war_n in_o the_o quarter_n and_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v brief_o relate_v of_o the_o soldiery_n be_v towards_o the_o end_n of_o this_o book_n be_v according_a to_o that_o light_n which_o i_o discern_v there_o for_o whatsoever_o i_o have_v miss_v concern_v the_o other_o party_n i_o can_v make_v no_o other_o apology_n than_o such_o as_o meteranus_n who_o i_o name_v before_o do_v in_o the_o preface_n to_o his_o history_n de_fw-fr belguis_fw-la tumultibus_fw-la who_o word_n be_v thus_o quòd_fw-la plura_fw-la de_fw-la reformatorum_fw-la &_o patriae_fw-la defensorum_fw-la quam_fw-la de_fw-la partis_fw-la adversaere_fw-la bus_fw-la gestis_fw-la exposuerìm_fw-la mirum_fw-la haudquaquam_fw-la est_fw-la quoniam_fw-la plus_fw-la commercii_fw-la &_o familiaritatis_fw-la mihi_fw-la cum_fw-la ipsis_fw-la &_o major_a indagandi_fw-la opportunitas_fw-la furt_n si_fw-mi pars_fw-la adversaidem_fw-la tali_fw-la probitate_fw-la praestiterit_fw-la &_o ediderit_fw-la posteritas_fw-la gesta_fw-la omne_fw-la legere_fw-la &_o liquido_fw-la cognoscere_fw-la magno_fw-la cum_fw-la fructu_fw-la poterit_fw-la in_o like_a manner_n may_v i_o aver_v that_o if_o in_o this_o discourse_n more_o particular_n be_v set_v down_o concern_v the_o action_n of_o those_o man_n who_o defend_v the_o parliament_n then_o of_o they_o that_o war_v against_o it_o it_o be_v because_o my_o conversation_n give_v i_o more_o light_a on_o that_o side_n to_o who_o as_o i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o give_v no_o more_o than_o what_o be_v due_a so_o i_o have_v cast_v no_o blemish_n on_o the_o other_o nor_o bestow_v any_o more_o character_n than_o what_o the_o truth_n of_o story_n must_v require_v if_o those_o that_o write_v on_o the_o other_o side_n will_v use_v the_o same_o candour_n there_o be_v no_o fear_n but_o that_o posterity_n may_v receive_v a_o full_a information_n concern_v the_o unhappy_a distraction_n of_o these_o kingdom_n this_o i_o must_v add_v that_o to_o inform_v the_o world_n of_o the_o right_a nature_n cause_n and_o growth_n of_o these_o distraction_n it_o will_v require_v that_o the_o discourse_n begin_v from_o precedent_a time_n which_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o deduce_v down_o to_o the_o present_a with_o as_o much_o brevity_n as_o the_o necessity_n of_o unfold_a truth_n can_v possible_o admit_v neither_o be_v it_o needful_a to_o begin_v the_o story_n from_o time_n of_o any_o great_a distance_n or_o to_o mention_v the_o government_n of_o our_o most_o ancient_a prince_n but_o from_o that_o prince_n fresh_a in_o the_o memory_n of_o some_o yet_o live_a who_o first_o establish_v the_o reform_a religion_n in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o according_a to_o that_o 〈◊〉_d a_o new_a interest_n in_o the_o state_n which_o be_v most_o behooveful_a and_o requisite_a for_o her_o successor_n to_o follow_v and_o much_o conduce_v beside_o the_o glory_n of_o almighty_a god_n to_o their_o own_o honour_n power_n and_o greatness_n the_o content_n book_n i._n chap._n i._n wherein_o be_v a_o short_a mention_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n king_n james_z and_o the_o beginning_n of_o king_n charles_n his_o reign_n his_o two_o first_o parliament_n of_o the_o war_n with_o spain_n and_o france_n the_o death_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n and_o the_o three_o parliament_n of_o king_n charles_n 1_o chap._n ii_o a_o brief_a relation_n of_o some_o grievance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o various_a opinion_n of_o man_n concern_v the_o present_a government_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o court_n and_o clergy_n of_o england_n some_o observation_n of_o a_o stranger_n concern_v the_o religion_n of_o the_o english_a people_n 15_o chap._n iii_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o scottish_a state_n and_o clergy_n when_o the_o new_a book_n of_o lyturgy_n be_v send_v unto_o they_o how_o it_o be_v receive_v with_o some_o effect_n which_o follow_v the_o king_n proclamation_n send_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o traquare_n against_o which_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o protestation_n 27_o chap._n iu_o the_o scot_n enter_v into_o a_o covenant_n the_o marquesse_n hamilton_n be_v send_v thither_o from_o the_o king_n a_o national_n synod_n be_v grant_v to_o they_o but_o dissolve_v within_o few_o day_n by_o the_o marquesse_n as_o commissioner_n from_o the_o king_n the_o king_n declare_v against_o the_o covenanter_n and_o raise_v a_o army_n to_o subdue_v they_o 38_o chap._n v._o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o english_a people_n from_o this_o war_n with_o scotland_n 〈◊〉_d king_n advance_v to_o york_n with_o his_o army_n the_o prepaâ—â—â—â—_n 〈◊〉_d the_o scottish_a covenanter_n a_o pacification_n be_v make_v and_o 〈◊〉_d army_n disband_v another_o preparation_n for_o war_n with_o â—â—â—â—land_n a_o parliament_n call_v to_o begin_v in_o england_n on_o the_o 13_o of_o 〈◊〉_d the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n be_v break_v off_o by_o command_n of_o 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o earl_n of_o traquare_n 46_o chap._n vi_o the_o parliament_n begin_v in_o england_n but_o be_v soon_o dissolve_v the_o clergy_n continue_v their_o convocation_n the_o scot_n enter_v into_o england_n some_o passage_n of_o the_o war._n a_o parliament_n be_v call_v to_o begin_v on_o the_o three_o of_o november_n a_o truce_n between_o the_o army_n for_o two_o month_n 58_o chap._n vii_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o english_a parliament_n grievance_n examine_v sufferer_n relieve_v delinquent_n question_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n commit_v to_o the_o tower_n the_o flight_n of_o secretary_n windebanke_n and_o of_o the_o lord_n keeper_n finch_n 70_o chap._n viii_o the_o trial_n and_o death_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n conspiracy_n detect_v during_o the_o agitation_n of_o it_o a_o act_n for_o continuance_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n with_o a_o mention_n of_o that_o grant_v of_o the_o triennial_n parliament_n in_o february_n before_o 87_o chap._n ix_o allowance_n of_o money_n from_o the_o english_a parliament_n to_o the_o scot_n the_o vast_a charge_n of_o disband_v the_o two_o army_n the_o great_a taxation_n for_o that_o purpose_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o poll_n money_n the_o people_n take_v a_o protestation_n a_o act_n for_o put_v down_o the_o high_a commission_n court_n and_o star-chamber_n with_o other_o occurrence_n of_o that_o time_n the_o queen_n mother_n depart_v england_n the_o king_n go_v into_o scotland_n 103_o book_n ii_o chap._n i._n a_o stand_a committee_n during_o the_o recess_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n the_o rebellion_n of_o the_o irish_a and_o massacre_n of_o the_o â—testants_n there_o some_o endeavour_n of_o the_o english_a parliament_n 〈◊〉_d relief_n of_o that_o kingdom_n 1_o chap._n ii_o the_o king_n return_v out_o of_o scotland_n and_o be_v pompoushly_a entertain_v by_o the_o city_n of_o london_n the_o remonstrance_n be_v publish_v by_o the_o parliament_n the_o king_n enter_v into_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o 12._o bishop_n and_o how_o it_o be_v censure_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o divers_a unhappy_a obstruction_n of_o the_o relief_n of_o ireland_n 16_o chap._n iii_o the_o queen_n pass_v into_o holland_n with_o her_o daughter_n the_o princess_n mary_n difference_n between_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n concern_v the_o militia_n the_o
king_n go_v towards_o york_n and_o be_v follow_v with_o a_o petition_n from_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o to_o theobalds_n and_o another_o declaration_n to_o newmarket_n the_o king_n be_v deny_v entrance_n into_o hull_n by_o sir_n john_n hotham_n 38_o chap._n iu_o many_o member_n of_o both_o house_n leave_v the_o parliament_n and_o repair_v to_o the_o king_n nine_o of_o the_o lord_n who_o first_o go_v away_o be_v impeach_v by_o the_o commons_o and_o censure_v by_o the_o peer_n the_o great_a seal_n be_v carry_v away_o from_o london_n to_o york_n some_o vote_n of_o parliament_n concern_v the_o king_n proceed_n a_o petition_n with_o nineteen_o proposition_n send_v from_o the_o parliament_n to_o the_o king_n 58_o chap._n v._o a_o order_n for_o bring_v in_o of_o plate_n and_o money_n into_o guild-hall_n the_o king_n declaration_n to_o the_o lord_n about_o he_o their_o profession_n and_o protestation_n to_o he_o the_o king_n lay_v siege_n to_o hull_n but_o raise_v it_o again_o the_o earl_n 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chap._n i._n wherein_o be_v a_o short_a mention_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n king_n james_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o king_n charles_n his_o reign_n his_o two_o first_o parliament_n of_o the_o war_n with_o spain_n and_o france_n the_o death_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_z and_o the_o three_o parliament_n of_o king_n charles_n queen_z elizabeth_z of_o glorious_a memory_n together_o with_o that_o great_a stock_n of_o wealth_n and_o honour_n which_o her_o prudent_a and_o just_a government_n have_v bring_v to_o the_o english_a nation_n have_v enrich_v they_o beside_o with_o a_o great_a treasure_n which_o we_o may_v just_o account_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n religion_n reform_v from_o popish_a superstition_n that_o reformation_n engage_v the_o queen_n in_o a_o new_a interest_n of_o state_n to_o side_n with_o the_o protestant_n against_o those_o potent_a monarch_n of_o the_o other_o religion_n which_o seem_v at_o the_o begin_n as_o much_o danger_n and_o disadvantage_n to_o 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beside_o the_o great_a power_n which_o he_o have_v by_o that_o extraordinary_a favour_n of_o confere_v all_o place_n and_o preferment_n both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n this_o duke_n not_o long_o before_o the_o death_n of_o king_n james_n be_v grow_v into_o extraordinary_a favour_n and_o entireness_n with_o the_o prince_n who_o he_o afterward_o sway_v no_o less_o than_o he_o have_v before_o his_o father_n like_o a_o unhappy_a vapour_n exhale_v from_o the_o earth_n to_o so_o great_a a_o height_n as_o to_o cloud_v not_o only_o the_o rise_n but_o the_o set_a sun_n king_n charles_n with_o great_a hope_n and_o expectation_n of_o the_o people_n and_o no_o less_o high_a expression_n of_o love_n and_o duty_n from_o all_o in_o general_a begin_v his_o reign_n on_o the_o 27_o of_o march_n 1624._o and_o indeed_o that_o love_n which_o the_o people_n bear_v to_o his_o person_n have_v be_v before_o testify_v while_o he_o be_v yet_o prince_n at_o his_o return_n from_o spain_n though_o the_o 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to_o declare_v unto_o they_o in_o a_o parliament_n which_o former_a prince_n use_v to_o call_v upon_o less_o occasion_n but_o not_o reveal_v the_o proceed_n of_o it_o to_o the_o body_n of_o his_o privy_a council_n acquaint_v only_o some_o of_o they_o who_o he_o think_v fit_a for_o his_o purpose_n as_o the_o king_n himself_o express_v in_o two_o place_n of_o his_o own_o book_n entitle_v a_o large_a declaration_n concern_v the_o late_a tumult_n in_o scotland_n pag._n 76._o and_o page_n 126._o in_o fine_a the_o scot_n be_v declare_v rebel_n and_o the_o king_n in_o person_n with_o a_o english_a army_n rich_o furnish_v be_v go_v to_o chastise_v they_o chap._n v._n the_o averseness_n of_o the_o english_a people_n from_o this_o war_n with_o scotland_n the_o king_n advance_v to_o york_n with_o his_o army_n the_o preparation_n of_o the_o scottish_a covenanter_n a_o pacification_n be_v make_v and_o both_o army_n disband_v another_o preparation_n for_o war_n with_o scotland_n a_o parliament_n 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the_o very_a thought_n of_o that_o unnatural_a war_n yet_o glad_a they_o seem_v to_o be_v that_o such_o a_o occasion_n happen_v which_o may_v in_o reason_n necessitate_v the_o king_n to_o call_v a_o english_a parliament_n and_o so_o by_o accident_n redress_v the_o many_o grievance_n of_o england_n which_o may_v also_o prevent_v the_o fear_n of_o such_o war_n for_o the_o future_a and_o bring_v a_o just_a punishment_n upon_o those_o who_o be_v sound_a to_o be_v the_o author_n or_o assistor_n of_o this_o present_a disturbance_n but_o the_o king_n though_o resolve_v to_o pursue_v his_o design_n of_o war_n rather_o than_o take_v the_o advice_n of_o a_o parliament_n be_v content_a to_o want_v the_o aid_n of_o it_o and_o to_o seek_v supply_n of_o a_o low_a condition_n great_a sum_n of_o money_n he_o borrow_v from_o the_o chief_a nobility_n and_o require_v proportionable_a loan_n from_o all_o the_o judge_n and_o officer_n but_o special_o the_o clergy_n of_o all_o rank_n be_v liberal_a in_o contribution_n to_o this_o war_n which_o be_v then_o call_v by_o many_o man_n bellum_fw-la episcopale_n all_o courtiâ—â—s_n as_o well_o extraordinary_a as_o ordinary_a be_v summon_v to_o attend_v the_o king_n in_o person_n with_o horse_n and_o arm_n in_o a_o proportion_n suitable_a to_o their_o rank_n by_o who_o and_o such_o volunteer_n of_o the_o gentry_n as_o come_v in_o to_o gain_v his_o majesty_n favour_n with_o old_a soldier_n that_o embrace_v it_o as_o their_o profession_n a_o gallant_a army_n be_v make_v up_o york_n be_v appoint_v for_o the_o rendezvous_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n commander_n in_o chief_a the_o king_n as_o it_o be_v well_o know_v have_v be_v advertise_v by_o many_o and_o especial_o by_o the_o prosecute_v bishop_n who_o be_v flee_v out_o of_o scotland_n that_o the_o scottish_a covenanter_n be_v in_o no_o sort_n able_a to_o resist_v he_o that_o scarce_o any_o english_a army_n at_o all_o will_v be_v needful_a to_o fight_v but_o only_o to_o appear_v and_o his_o majesty_n will_v find_v a_o party_n great_a enough_o in_o scotland_n to_o do_v the_o work_n and_o indeed_o much_o may_v have_v be_v do_v in_o that_o kind_n if_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o covenant_n have_v not_o use_v a_o most_o dexterous_a and_o timely_a prevention_n which_o be_v as_o necesssry_v in_o a_o defensive_a as_o a_o offensive_a war_n for_o beside_o the_o fear_a incursion_n of_o the_o english_a upon_o their_o border_n and_o what_o invasion_n the_o deputy_n of_o ireland_n on_o the_o western_a coast_n may_v make_v together_o with_o the_o earl_n of_o antrim_n and_o his_o force_n from_o the_o hebrides_n the_o marquesse_n huntley_n in_o the_o north_n and_o marquesse_n douglas_n towards_o the_o southern_a part_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o heth_n be_v to_o be_v fear_v and_o the_o town_n of_o aberden_n to_o be_v secure_v before_o it_o can_v fortify_v to_o receive_v the_o king_n fleet._n all_o which_o with_o timely_a care_n be_v undertake_v and_o provide_v against_o by_o several_a 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from_o his_o queen_n and_o council_n require_v his_o presence_n there_o but_o that_o he_o will_v send_v a_o deputy_n thither_o with_o full_a power_n to_o make_v good_a whatsoever_o he_o have_v promise_v which_o be_v the_o earl_n of_o traquare_n this_o pacification_n to_o the_o great_a joy_n of_o good_a man_n be_v solemn_o conclude_v on_o the_o 18._o of_o june_n 1639._o and_o both_o army_n within_o eight_o and_o forty_o hour_n to_o be_v disband_v which_o be_v according_o do_v and_o both_o the_o english_a and_o scots_a return_v home_o praise_v god_n who_o without_o any_o effusion_n of_o blood_n have_v compound_v this_o difference_n and_o prevent_v a_o war_n so_o wicked_o design_v but_o that_o joy_n last_v not_o long_o for_o the_o earl_n of_o traquare_n the_o king_n commissioner_n can_v not_o agree_v with_o the_o scottish_a parliament_n the_o scot_n complain_v that_o nothing_o be_v serious_o perform_v which_o the_o king_n have_v promise_v at_o the_o pacification_n as_o shall_v more_o appear_v afterward_o but_o however_o it_o be_v within_o a_o little_a time_n after_o that_o the_o king_n have_v be_v at_o london_n that_o paper_n which_o the_o scot_n avow_v to_o contain_v the_o true_a condition_n of_o that_o pacification_n be_v by_o the_o king_n disavow_v and_o command_v by_o proclamation_n to_o be_v burn_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o hangman_n though_o the_o content_n of_o that_o paper_n be_v not_o name_v at_o all_o in_o the_o proclamation_n nor_o the_o people_n of_o england_n acquaint_v with_o any_o of_o they_o which_o put_v the_o english_a in_o great_a fear_n that_o the_o former_a counsel_n of_o division_n yet_o prevail_v in_o the_o court_n especial_o discern_v a_o show_n of_o preparation_n for_o war_n again_o but_o leave_v the_o scot_n at_o their_o parliament_n a_o while_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o lord_n wentworth_n deputy_n of_o ireland_n arrive_v in_o england_n and_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o king_n with_o great_a expression_n of_o grace_n and_o favour_n dignify_v with_o a_o high_a title_n and_o create_v earl_n of_o strafford_n great_a be_v the_o expectation_n of_o all_o the_o english_a what_o may_v be_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o come_n over_o great_a be_v the_o opinion_n which_o man_n in_o general_n have_v conceive_v of_o his_o ability_n and_o part_n look_v at_o he_o as_o the_o only_a hinge_n upon_o which_o the_o state_n be_v now_o likely_a to_o turn_v but_o very_o different_a and_o various_a be_v the_o conjecture_n of_o gentleman_n at_o that_o time_n in_o their_o ordinary_a discourse_n for_o i_o will_v relate_v the_o truth_n what_o use_v this_o great_a statesman_n will_v make_v of_o his_o ability_n and_o favour_n some_o as_o they_o wish_v do_v seem_v to_o hope_v when_o they_o consider_v his_o first_o right_a principle_n that_o whatsoever_o he_o have_v act_v since_o his_o greatness_n be_v but_o to_o ingratiate_v himself_o perfect_o with_o the_o king_n that_o so_o at_o last_o by_o his_o wisdom_n and_o favour_n he_o may_v happy_o 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soon_o venture_v to_o do_v then_o to_o make_v himself_o the_o author_n of_o a_o new_a and_o good_a one_o see_v it_o have_v be_v observe_v that_o few_o statesman_n have_v ever_o oppose_v prince_n but_o rather_o second_v and_o assist_v they_o in_o their_o bad_a inclination_n from_o whence_o it_o come_v that_o few_o statesman_n have_v convert_v prince_n from_o ill_a course_n but_o be_v themselves_o pervert_v from_o that_o goodness_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v before_o in_o they_o historian_n therefore_o neither_o impute_v the_o goodness_n of_o augustus_n to_o marcus_z agrippa_z or_o statilius_n taurus_z nor_o tiberius_n fault_n to_o sejanus_n according_a to_o that_o sentence_n of_o machiavelli_n recta_fw-la consilia_fw-la à _fw-la quocunque_fw-la profiscuntur_fw-la à _fw-la principis_fw-la prudentia_fw-la non_fw-la autem_fw-la principis_fw-la prudentia_fw-la à _fw-la rectis_fw-la consiliis_fw-la derivatur_fw-la at_o that_o time_n the_o king_n declare_v to_o his_o council_n a_o intention_n that_o he_o have_v of_o call_v a_o parliament_n in_o england_n to_o begin_v in_o april_n follow_v the_o people_n seem_v to_o wonder_v at_o so_o great_a a_o novelty_n as_o the_o name_n of_o a_o parliament_n but_o fear_v some_o further_a design_n because_o it_o be_v so_o long_o defer_v while_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n preparation_n for_o a_o war_n against_o scotland_n seem_v to_o go_v forward_o and_o the_o deputy_n of_o ireland_n be_v first_o to_o go_v over_o and_o summon_v a_o parliament_n in_o ireland_n which_o he_o according_o do_v cross_v the_o sea_n about_o the_o end_n of_o december_n what_o work_n he_o be_v to_o do_v there_o the_o people_n know_v not_o but_o wish_v that_o the_o english_a parliament_n may_v have_v begin_v before_o the_o scottish_a business_n have_v proceed_v too_o far_o which_o they_o suppose_v may_v happy_o prevent_v so_o sad_a a_o war_n and_o save_v those_o charge_n which_o will_v before_o april_n grow_v upon_o such_o warlike_a preparation_n and_o require_v a_o 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have_v late_o promise_v they_o he_o will_v only_o proceed_v traquare_n immediate_o upon_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o scottish_a parliament_n hasten_v to_o the_o court_n of_o england_n to_o certify_v the_o king_n of_o all_o proceed_n and_o the_o parliament_n deputy_n of_o scotland_n dispatch_v away_o with_o special_a instruction_n to_o the_o king_n also_o four_o commissioner_n the_o earl_n of_o dumferling_n and_o lowden_n duglasse_n and_o barclay_n their_o instruction_n be_v that_o before_o the_o king_n himself_o not_o the_o council_n of_o england_n because_o of_o the_o independency_n of_o that_o kingdom_n they_o shall_v complain_v of_o those_o injury_n and_o entreat_v redress_n which_o have_v be_v offer_v to_o they_o since_o the_o pacification_n the_o dissolve_v of_o their_o parliament_n the_o garrison_n of_o edinburgh_n castle_n with_o three_o time_n as_o many_o as_o will_v serve_v for_o defence_n the_o garrison_n of_o dun-britain_n castle_n with_o english_a soldier_n that_o the_o 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they_o sit_v prove_v the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n in_o a_o premumire_n the_o lord_n digby_n at_o the_o same_o time_n affirm_v that_o their_o convocation_n be_v a_o new_a synod_n patch_v out_o of_o a_o old_a conventicle_n many_o other_o lawyer_n of_o note_n at_o several_a time_n argue_v the_o case_n concern_v those_o canon_n insomuch_o that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o december_n follow_v nullo_n contradicente_fw-la resolve_v that_o those_o canon_n be_v against_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o property_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o in_o the_o follow_a april_n 1641._o fall_v again_o upon_o the_o late_a convocation_n for_o their_o canon_n and_o other_o misdemeanour_n they_o vote_v the_o convocation_n house_n in_o 200000_o pound_n fine_a to_o the_o king_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n to_o pay_v 20000_o pound_n the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n 10000_o pound_n the_o bishop_n of_o chester_n 3000_o
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too_o small_a in_o this_o skirmish_n which_o happen_v upon_o the_o 28._o of_o august_n the_o number_n of_o man_n slay_v on_o both_o side_n be_v not_o relate_v either_o by_o the_o english_a or_o scottish_a relation_n but_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o great_a three_o valiant_a and_o active_a commander_n of_o the_o english_a army_n be_v take_v prisoner_n colonel_n wilmot_n sir_n john_n digby_n and_o oneale_n the_o two_o latter_a be_v papist_n and_o both_o captain_n of_o horse_n this_o fight_n open_v that_o rich_a town_n of_o newcastle_n to_o the_o scot_n and_o within_o few_o day_n after_o they_o put_v a_o garrison_n into_o durham_n command_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o dumferling_n and_o take_v that_o fort_n of_o newcastle_n upon_o tine_n intercept_v some_o ship_n which_o be_v new_o arrive_v there_o with_o provision_n of_o corn_n for_o the_o king_n army_n some_o blood_n be_v also_o shed_v about_o the_o same_o time_n when_o part_n of_o the_o english_a garrison_n at_o berwick_n hear_v that_o some_o ammunition_n be_v lay_v up_o in_o a_o little_a town_n of_o scotland_n dunsian_n make_v a_o attempt_n upon_o it_o but_o find_v it_o better_o fortify_v than_o be_v expect_v and_o be_v repel_v with_o some_o slaughter_n from_o whence_o hear_v that_o a_o great_a power_n of_o scot_n be_v make_v towards_o they_o under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o lord_n hadinton_n who_o unfortunate_o perish_v afterward_o blow_v up_o with_o powder_n at_o dunglasse_n they_o return_v to_o berwick_n the_o king_n during_o these_o skirmish_n have_v by_o proclamation_n warn_v all_o the_o english_a nobility_n with_o their_o follower_n and_o force_n to_o attend_v his_o standard_n at_o york_n against_o the_o scot_n the_o 20._o of_o september_n where_o while_o himself_o in_o person_n reside_v he_o receive_v a_o humble_a petition_n from_o the_o scot_n contain_v a_o expression_n of_o their_o loyalty_n to_o he_o and_o the_o innocence_n of_o their_o intention_n towards_o england_n but_o their_o expression_n be_v in_o such_o general_a term_n that_o the_o king_n return_v answer_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o lanurick_n secretary_n for_o scotland_n command_v they_o to_o specify_v their_o demand_n more_o particular_o which_o while_o the_o scot_n prepare_v to_o do_v it_o please_v god_n to_o open_v the_o heart_n of_o many_o english_a lord_n who_o consider_v and_o bewail_v the_o great_a calamity_n and_o dishonour_n which_o england_n be_v then_o throw_v into_o by_o these_o unhappy_a proceed_n of_o the_o king_n frame_v a_o humble_a letter_n subscribe_v by_o all_o their_o hand_n and_o send_v it_o to_o his_o majesty_n wherein_o they_o represent_v to_o he_o the_o miserable_a condition_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o mischief_n attend_v that_o wicked_a war_n as_o the_o danger_n of_o his_o person_n the_o waste_n of_o his_o revenue_n the_o burden_n of_o his_o subject_n the_o rapine_n commit_v by_o that_o army_n which_o he_o have_v raise_v wherein_o papist_n and_o other_o ill-affected_a to_o religion_n be_v arm_v in_o command_n who_o be_v not_o by_o the_o law_n permit_v to_o have_v arm_n in_o their_o own_o house_n the_o great_a mischief_n which_o may_v fall_v upon_o the_o kingdom_n if_o his_o intention_n which_o be_v report_v of_o bring_v in_o irish_a and_o foreign_a force_n shall_v take_v effect_n the_o urge_n of_o ship-money_n the_o multitude_n of_o monopoly_n and_o other_o patent_n to_o the_o great_a and_o universal_a grievance_n of_o his_o people_n the_o great_a grief_n of_o the_o subject_n for_o the_o long_a intermission_n of_o parliament_n for_o dissolve_v of_o the_o last_o and_o former_a dissolution_n of_o such_o as_o have_v be_v call_v without_o any_o good_a effect_n for_o remedy_n whereof_o and_o for_o prevention_n of_o future_a danger_n to_o his_o own_o royal_a person_n and_o the_o whole_a state_n they_o humble_o entreat_v his_o majesty_n that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v
he_o can_v not_o allow_v of_o the_o disband_n of_o the_o irish_a army_n for_o divers_a reason_n best_o know_v to_o himself_o the_o conspiracy_n be_v in_o some_o part_n detect_v percy_z jermyn_n and_o suckling_n flee_v the_o day_n before_o they_o shall_v have_v be_v examine_v be_v the_o six_o of_o may_n and_o pass_v into_o france_n where_o suckling_n not_o long_o after_o die_v but_o afterward_o upon_o the_o read_n of_o a_o letter_n in_o the_o house_n upon_o the_o 14._o of_o june_n send_v by_o master_n percy_z out_o of_o france_n to_o his_o brother_n the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n wilmot_n ashburnnam_n and_o pollard_n three_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o mention_v in_o that_o letter_n as_o privy_a to_o this_o conspiracy_n be_v command_v to_o withdraw_v and_o then_o call_v in_o several_o examine_v and_o commit_v wilmot_n to_o the_o tower_n ashburnham_n to_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o pollard_n to_o the_o gatehouse_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v not_o long_o after_o release_v upon_o bail_n as_o be_v find_v guilty_a not_o in_o so_o high_a a_o degree_n as_o other_o be_v goring_n upon_o his_o examination_n deal_v so_o clear_o with_o they_o and_o so_o far_o purge_v himself_o from_o evil_a intention_n that_o he_o be_v not_o at_o all_o commit_v by_o the_o parliament_n oneale_n who_o prove_v most_o guilty_a of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o conspiracy_n for_o bring_v up_o the_o english_a army_n against_o the_o parliament_n be_v present_o after_o apprehend_v and_o commit_v to_o the_o tower_n whence_o it_o be_v general_o think_v he_o will_v be_v bring_v to_o trial_n for_o his_o life_n and_o suffer_v but_o he_o make_v a_o escape_n the_o parliament_n consider_v what_o great_a disturbance_n they_o begin_v to_o find_v in_o settle_v the_o state_n what_o conspiracy_n have_v be_v on_o foot_n and_o doubtful_a of_o the_o king_n sincere_a affection_n towards_o they_o consider_v also_o what_o great_a disbursement_n of_o money_n be_v to_o be_v make_v for_o payment_n of_o two_o army_n and_o other_o charge_n for_o settle_v the_o state_n to_o which_o purpose_n money_n be_v to_o be_v borrow_v upon_o the_o public_a faith_n by_o a_o joint_a consent_n of_o both_o houâ—â—_n move_v the_o king_n to_o sign_n a_o bill_n for_o continuance_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n that_o it_o shall_v never_o be_v dissolve_v till_o both_o house_n do_v consent_v and_o agree_v that_o public_a grievance_n be_v full_o redress_v a_o bill_n be_v draw_v up_o to_o that_o purpose_n and_o the_o king_n the_o same_o day_n that_o he_o sign_v the_o bill_n for_o execution_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n be_v the_o 10._o of_o may_n 1641._o sign_v that_o also_o for_o continuance_n of_o the_o present_a parliament_n but_o in_o this_o place_n it_o be_v sit_v to_o insert_v what_o have_v pass_v before_o in_o this_o kind_n the_o king_n upon_o the_o 15._o of_o february_n before_o have_v sign_v a_o bill_n present_v to_o he_o by_o both_o house_n for_o a_o parliament_n to_o be_v hold_v in_o england_n every_o three_o year_n that_o the_o lord_n keeper_n and_o chancellor_n of_o the_o duchy_n for_o the_o time_n be_v shall_v be_v swear_v to_o issue_n forth_o the_o writ_n and_o upon_o default_n to_o lose_v their_o place_n the_o same_o day_n in_o the_o afternoon_n there_o be_v a_o conference_n between_o the_o two_o house_n to_o return_v the_o king_n thanks_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o the_o whole_a house_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o king_n to_o white-hall_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n keeper_n in_o the_o name_n of_o both_o house_n shall_v return_v their_o thankfulness_n to_o his_o majesty_n which_o be_v according_o do_v expression_n of_o joy_n by_o order_n from_o the_o parliament_n be_v that_o night_n make_v about_o london_n with_o ring_v of_o bell_n make_v of_o bonesire_n with_o such_o usual_a thing_n it_o be_v observable_a in_o the_o course_n of_o history_n how_o much_o king_n in_o such_o limit_a monarchy_n as_o that_o of_o england_n do_v in_o time_n by_o degree_n gain_v upon_o the_o people_n right_n and_o privilege_n that_o those_o thing_n which_o by_o constitution_n of_o the_o government_n the_o people_n may_v challenge_v as_o due_a from_o the_o prince_n have_v be_v long_o forbear_v become_v at_o last_o to_o be_v esteem_v such_o act_n of_o extraordinary_a grace_n as_o that_o the_o prince_n be_v high_o thank_v for_o grant_v of_o they_o such_o be_v the_o case_n of_o this_o triennial_n parliament_n as_o both_o house_n afterward_o when_o the_o unhappy_a division_n begin_v and_o the_o king_n upbraid_v they_o with_o this_o favour_n can_v plain_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o by_o law_n they_o may_v require_v there_o be_v two_o statute_n then_o in_o force_n for_o a_o parliament_n once_o a_o year_n the_o king_n himself_o also_o at_o the_o time_n when_o he_o grant_v that_o triennial_n parliament_n can_v not_o forbear_v to_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o put_v a_o obligation_n upon_o they_o in_o do_v it_o which_o they_o have_v scarce_o deserve_v for_o hitherto_o say_v he_o to_o speak_v free_o i_o have_v have_v no_o great_a encouragement_n to_o grant_v it_o if_o i_o shall_v look_v to_o the_o outward_a face_n of_o your_o action_n or_o proceed_n and_o not_o to_o the_o inward_a intention_n of_o your_o heart_n i_o may_v make_v question_n of_o do_v it_o but_o that_o grant_v which_o the_o king_n since_o pass_v upon_o the_o ten_o of_o may_n for_o continuance_n of_o the_o present_a parliament_n not_o only_o afterward_o by_o himself_o be_v much_o upbraid_v to_o they_o but_o by_o many_o gentleman_n who_o be_v not_o well_o affect_v to_o their_o parliament_n and_o all_o the_o faction_n of_o prelatical_a clergy_n in_o their_o ordinary_a discourse_n be_v censure_v a_o great_a grace_n than_o be_v fit_a for_o the_o king_n to_o grant_v to_o such_o man_n their_o discourse_n and_o write_n afterward_o when_o the_o great_a distraction_n happen_v and_o the_o war_n be_v break_v out_o the_o parliament_n in_o many_o of_o their_o declaration_n answer_v that_o though_o there_o be_v in_o it_o some_o seem_a restraint_n of_o the_o regal_a power_n in_o dissolve_v parliament_n yet_o real_o it_o be_v no_o take_v that_o power_n from_o the_o crown_n but_o sus-spending_a the_o execution_n of_o it_o for_o this_o time_n and_o occasion_n only_o which_o be_v so_o necessary_a for_o the_o public_a peace_n that_o without_o it_o they_o can_v not_o have_v undertake_v any_o of_o those_o great_a charge_n but_o must_v have_v leave_v both_o the_o army_n to_o disorder_n and_o confusion_n and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n to_o blood_n and_o ruin_n for_o to_o pay_v the_o army_n and_o defray_v other_o necessary_a charge_n money_n be_v to_o be_v borrow_v upon_o the_o public_a faith_n which_o have_v be_v nothing_o worth_a if_o that_o parliament_n can_v have_v be_v dissolve_v at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n and_o where_o it_o be_v object_v that_o no_o king_n ever_o grant_v the_o like_a before_o they_o answer_v it_o be_v evident_a that_o no_o king_n before_o ever_o make_v so_o great_a a_o necessity_n for_o a_o parliament_n to_o require_v it_o and_o beside_o that_o in_o the_o constitution_n of_o england_n government_n it_o be_v never_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v dissolve_v any_o parliament_n while_o the_o great_a affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v depend_v and_o though_o the_o king_n have_v use_v to_o do_v so_o it_o be_v nevertheless_o unlawful_a the_o scot_n in_o their_o remonstrance_n 1640._o tell_v the_o king_n that_o he_o have_v break_v their_o law_n in_o dissolve_v the_o parliament_n there_o against_o the_o consent_n of_o their_o house_n and_o it_o be_v very_o well_o understand_v by_o those_o that_o be_v skilful_a in_o law_n of_o both_o nation_n that_o english_a parliament_n have_v original_o the_o same_o freedom_n it_o be_v nevertheless_o probable_o then_o think_v by_o all_o that_o the_o king_n will_v not_o have_v assent_v to_o that_o act_n if_o at_o that_o time_n the_o freshness_n of_o those_o forementioned_a grievance_n in_o the_o people_n heart_n and_o the_o present_a discovery_n of_o that_o odious_a treason_n of_o bring_v a_o army_n against_o the_o parliament_n have_v not_o make_v it_o unsafe_a for_o he_o to_o deny_v that_o opinion_n be_v more_o confirm_v by_o the_o follow_a action_n since_o time_n and_o the_o unconstancy_n of_o some_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n have_v raise_v he_o a_o party_n when_o that_o knot_n which_o by_o law_n he_o can_v not_o again_o untie_v he_o indeavoâ—â—â—â—_n to_o cut_v a_o sunder_o by_o the_o sword_n as_o be_v afterward_o observe_v in_o the_o parliament_n declaration_n chap._n ix_o allowance_n of_o money_n from_o the_o english_a parliament_n to_o the_o scot_n the_o vast_a charge_n of_o disband_v the_o two_o army_n the_o great_a taxation_n for_o that_o purpose_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o poll_n money_n the_o
people_n take_v a_o protestation_n a_o act_n for_o put_v down_o the_o high_a commission_n court_n and_o star-chamber_n with_o other_o occurrence_n of_o that_o time_n the_o queen_n mother_n depart_v england_n the_o king_n go_v into_o scotland_n the_o parliament_n conceive_v themselves_o somewhat_o strengthen_v and_o secure_v by_o by_o that_o act_n of_o continuance_n begin_v to_o fall_v upon_o the_o main_a business_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o their_o first_o desire_n be_v to_o ease_v themselves_o of_o that_o unsupportable_a charge_n of_o keep_v two_o army_n in_o pay_n it_o be_v therefore_o resolve_v that_o both_o the_o army_n shall_v forthwith_o be_v disband_v the_o earl_n of_o holland_n be_v nominate_v by_o the_o king_n and_o well_o approve_v of_o by_o the_o parliament_n to_o go_v down_o as_o general_n for_o disband_v of_o the_o english_a and_o for_o the_o speedy_a disbursement_n of_o so_o great_a a_o sum_n which_o be_v to_o be_v raise_v out_o of_o the_o poll-money_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v speak_v anon_o and_o the_o â—ix_n subsidy_n much_o plaâ—e_n be_v appoint_v with_o more_o than_o ordinary_a haste_n to_o be_v melt_v and_o coin_a the_o reader_n will_v here_o perchance_o desire_v to_o be_v satisfy_v by_o what_o mean_v the_o scottish_a army_n which_o the_o king_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v so_o desirous_a to_o have_v drive_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o style_v rebel_n shall_v continue_v undisband_v till_o this_o time_n the_o cessation_n of_o arm_n which_o be_v make_v before_o to_o expire_v about_o the_o end_n of_o december_n last_o be_v at_o that_o time_n renew_v by_o the_o parliament_n for_o a_o month_n long_o who_o present_o after_o take_v it_o into_o consideration_n that_o the_o scot_n shall_v be_v satisfy_v for_o all_o their_o charge_n they_o have_v be_v at_o and_o loss_n sustain_v since_o that_o unhappy_a war_n that_o the_o king_n have_v raise_v against_o they_o in_o the_o february_n follow_v after_o a_o serious_a debate_n concern_v that_o business_n the_o necessity_n of_o the_o scot_n be_v well_o weigh_v and_o their_o demand_n consider_v it_o be_v not_o only_o agree_v that_o their_o ship_n take_v since_o that_o war_n shall_v be_v restore_v and_o 4000_o l._n in_o ready_a money_n give_v to_o they_o to_o rig_v those_o ship_n but_o for_o the_o main_a of_o all_o it_o be_v resolve_v upon_o by_o both_o house_n to_o give_v the_o full_a sum_n of_o 300000._o l._n in_o these_o word_n express_v towards_o a_o supply_n of_o the_o loss_n and_o necessity_n of_o our_o brethren_n of_o scotland_n and_o that_o the_o parliament_n will_v in_o due_a time_n take_v into_o consideration_n the_o manner_n of_o raise_v and_o day_n of_o payment_n whereupon_o the_o scottish_a commissioner_n three_o day_n after_o return_v thankfulness_n to_o the_o parliament_n not_o only_o for_o that_o great_a sum_n of_o 300000._o l._n but_o for_o the_o stile_n of_o brethren_n which_o they_o have_v give_v they_o and_o the_o same_o week_n to_o continue_v and_o further_o strengthen_v the_o amity_n of_o both_o nation_n the_o parliament_n of_o england_n ordain_v that_o all_o book_n libel_n and_o proclamation_n against_o the_o scot_n shall_v be_v call_v in_o and_o a_o thanksgiving_n to_o god_n shall_v be_v in_o all_o church_n through_o england_n for_o the_o happy_a conclusion_n of_o that_o peace_n but_o before_o the_o time_n come_v that_o the_o parliament_n press_v with_o so_o many_o great_a and_o weighty_a affair_n can_v have_v leisure_n to_o consider_v and_o full_o determine_v the_o time_n for_o payment_n of_o that_o great_a sum_n to_o the_o scot_n which_o be_v not_o till_o the_o 19_o day_n of_o the_o follow_a june_n when_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o they_o shall_v receive_v 100000_o l._n of_o it_o at_o midsummer_n come_v twelve_o month_n and_o the_o other_o 200000._o l._n at_o midsummer_n two_o year_n after_o the_o scot_n present_v many_o paper_n to_o the_o house_n at_o several_a time_n for_o money_n to_o supply_v the_o want_n of_o their_o army_n which_o be_v friendly_o entertain_v and_o consider_v by_o the_o parliament_n for_o that_o army_n be_v keep_v long_o undisband_v insomuch_o as_o about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o follow_a may_n there_o be_v in_o arreare_a due_a to_o the_o scottish_a army_n beside_o the_o gift_n of_o 300000_o l_o 120000._o l._n so_o great_a a_o charge_n be_v the_o parliament_n of_o england_n content_a to_o be_v at_o rather_o than_o suffer_v the_o scot_n to_o go_v till_o business_n be_v better_o settle_v which_o give_v occasion_n to_o many_o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o other_o not_o well_o affect_v to_o they_o not_o only_o in_o discourse_n but_o write_v libel_n to_o tax_v the_o parliament_n and_o impute_v it_o to_o they_o as_o a_o crime_n of_o too_o much_o distrust_n of_o the_o king_n and_o that_o they_o keep_v a_o foreign_a army_n to_o awe_v their_o own_o prince_n but_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o since_o that_o time_n when_o the_o forename_a conspiracy_n begin_v to_o break_v out_o the_o house_n not_o well_o assure_v of_o the_o king_n nor_o full_o trust_v the_o english_a army_n be_v content_a that_o the_o scot_n shall_v not_o be_v disband_v until_o the_o other_o be_v be_v also_o doubtful_a of_o that_o irish_a army_n which_o the_o king_n as_o be_v before_o express_v have_v tell_v they_o he_o can_v not_o disband_v for_o some_o reason_n best_o know_v to_o himself_o nor_o be_v that_o army_n of_o scot_n disband_v till_o august_n at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o the_o english_a army_n be_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n appoint_a general_n to_o that_o purpose_n and_o both_o the_o army_n quiet_o depart_v conduct_v to_o their_o own_o home_n by_o order_n from_o justice_n of_o peace_n through_o the_o several_a county_n to_o defray_v so_o vast_a a_o charge_n as_o the_o payment_n of_o two_o great_a army_n the_o parliament_n beside_o the_o grant_n of_o six_o subsidy_n impose_v a_o tax_n seldom_o or_o never_o know_v which_o be_v that_o of_o the_o poll-money_n wherein_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n 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the_o people_n tire_v with_o expectation_n of_o such_o a_o cure_n do_v usual_o by_o degree_n forget_v the_o sharpness_n of_o those_o disease_n which_o before_o require_v it_o or_o else_o in_o the_o redress_v of_o many_o and_o long_a disorder_n and_o to_o secure_v they_o for_o the_o future_a there_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n a_o necessity_n of_o lay_v heavy_a tax_n and_o drain_n of_o much_o money_n from_o the_o people_n they_o grow_v extreme_o sensible_a of_o that_o present_a smart_n feel_v more_o pain_n by_o the_o cure_n for_o a_o time_n than_o they_o do_v by_o the_o linger_a disease_n before_o not_o consider_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o all_o which_o they_o now_o endure_v be_v precedent_n and_o their_o present_a suffering_n be_v for_o their_o future_a security_n it_o be_v the_o general_a opinion_n of_o all_o gentleman_n at_o that_o time_n that_o a_o parliament_n so_o much_o and_o long_o desire_v as_o this_o be_v after_o so_o great_a and_o constant_a a_o violation_n of_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o england_n in_o the_o king_n former_a government_n can_v scarce_o in_o possibility_n ever_o grow_v into_o the_o dislike_n of_o the_o people_n or_o at_o least_o so_o great_a a_o part_n of_o the_o people_n as_o may_v be_v able_a which_o within_o one_o year_n be_v after_o see_v to_o make_v a_o war_n against_o it_o and_o endanger_v the_o utter_a ruin_n and_o subversion_n of_o it_o but_o i_o have_v speak_v before_o of_o some_o cause_n which_o may_v seem_v strong_a enough_o to_o engage_v a_o part_n of_o the_o people_n against_o the_o parliament_n who_o particular_a interest_n and_o livelihood_n be_v near_o touch_v how_o far_o any_o proceed_n may_v distaste_v other_o who_o be_v unintere_v in_o their_o private_a fortune_n or_o calling_n i_o can_v tell_v any_o certain_a reason_n but_o i_o remember_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o a_o year_n after_o when_o this_o civil_a war_n begin_v to_o break_v out_o over_o all_o the_o kingdom_n and_o man_n in_o all_o company_n 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the_o parliament_n but_o to_o proceed_v in_o the_o narration_n the_o parliament_n have_v be_v of_o late_a sensible_a of_o the_o loss_n of_o some_o from_o they_o and_o have_v detect_v divers_a conspiracy_n and_o machination_n of_o dis-affected_n people_n against_o they_o and_o fear_v more_o have_v in_o may_v last_v frame_v a_o protestation_n which_o be_v solemn_o take_v by_o all_o the_o member_n of_o both_o house_n and_o send_v through_o england_n to_o be_v take_v by_o the_o people_n the_o form_n of_o it_o be_v in_o these_o word_n ay_o a.b._n in_o the_o presence_n of_o almighty_a god_n promise_n vow_v and_o protest_v to_o maintain_v and_o descend_v as_o far_o as_o lawful_o i_o may_v with_o my_o life_n power_n and_o estate_n the_o true_a reform_a protestant_a religion_n express_v in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n against_o all_o popery_n and_o popish_a innovotion_n within_o this_o
they_o be_v most_o forward_o and_o ready_a to_o concur_v with_o their_o lordship_n in_o that_o service_n but_o so_o great_a a_o affliction_n be_v to_o fall_v upon_o unhappy_a ireland_n that_o all_o those_o lord_n that_o be_v papist_n after_o they_o have_v receive_v commission_n and_o arm_n notwithstanding_o all_o their_o deep_a vow_n do_v most_o perfidious_o soon_o after_o desert_n their_o house_n and_o open_o declare_v themselves_o in_o actual_a rebellion_n such_o as_o be_v viscount_n mongannet_n gormanston_n and_o costeloe_n dillon_n birne_n beller_n talbot_z and_o many_o other_o the_o condition_n of_o dublin_n be_v more_o lamentable_a every_o day_n than_o other_o and_o not_o so_o much_o afflict_v be_v they_o with_o fear_n and_o danger_n which_o threaten_v themselves_o as_o that_o extreme_a sorrow_n which_o compassion_n must_v needs_o work_v in_o they_o towards_o all_o the_o suffering_n english_a which_o resort_v thither_o dublin_n be_v the_o sanctuary_n of_o all_o the_o despoil_a protestant_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n the_o sad_a stage_n upon_o which_o all_o horror_n be_v represent_v and_o what_o mischief_n soever_o be_v act_v in_o other_o part_n be_v there_o discover_v and_o lament_v their_o eye_n be_v sad_a witness_n of_o the_o rebel_n cruelty_n in_o those_o despoil_a english_a which_o daily_o resort_v to_o the_o city_n but_o their_o ear_n much_o more_o afflict_a with_o relation_n of_o those_o horrid_a torture_n which_o have_v be_v use_v to_o those_o who_o die_v in_o other_o part_n their_o eye_n can_v not_o but_o extreme_o suffer_v from_o such_o wretched_a spectacle_n as_o daily_o from_o all_o part_n present_v themselves_o people_n of_o all_o condition_n and_o quality_n of_o every_o age_n and_o sex_n spoil_v and_o strip_v with_o no_o cover_n but_o rag_n or_o twist_a straw_n to_o hide_v their_o privity_n some_o wound_v almost_o to_o death_n other_o freeze_v with_o cold_a some_o tire_v with_o travel_n and_o so_o surbate_z that_o they_o come_v creep_v on_o 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kingdom_n and_o what_o misery_n be_v further_o threaten_v command_v by_o proclamation_n a_o public_a and_o religious_a fast_a to_o be_v weekly_o observe_v upon_o friday_n in_o the_o city_n of_o dublin_n to_o implore_v the_o mercy_n and_o assistance_n of_o almighty_a god_n and_o divert_v his_o heavy_a indignation_n from_o they_o chap._n ii_o the_o king_n return_v out_o of_o scotland_n and_o be_v pompous_o entertain_v by_o the_o city_n of_o london_n the_o remonstrance_n be_v publish_v by_o the_o parliament_n the_o king_n enter_v into_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o the_o protestation_n of_o the_o twelve_o bishop_n and_o how_o it_o be_v censure_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o divers_a unhappy_a obstruction_n of_o the_o relief_n of_o ireland_n but_o to_o leave_v ireland_n struggle_v against_o her_o sad_a and_o woeful_a calamity_n and_o return_v again_o to_o the_o affair_n of_o england_n at_o that_o same_o time_n about_o the_o end_n of_o november_n 1641_o
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tenderness_n of_o expression_n and_o respect_n to_o his_o person_n for_o such_o care_n they_o take_v as_o it_o appear_v in_o that_o petition_n of_o they_o which_o accompany_v the_o remonstrance_n as_o so_o much_o truth_n can_v possible_o be_v utter_v for_o all_o the_o fault_n be_v lay_v upon_o ill_a minister_n who_o be_v there_o call_v a_o malignant_a party_n that_o remonstrance_n some_o little_a time_n before_o the_o king_n return_v out_o of_o scotland_n have_v be_v with_o much_o earnestness_n debate_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o at_o that_o time_n when_o it_o be_v voted_n so_o much_o divide_v be_v the_o house_n that_o not_o above_o nine_o voice_n carry_v it_o so_o fierce_a and_o long_o be_v the_o disputation_n about_o it_o and_o argument_n urge_v on_o both_o side_n that_o not_o only_o the_o day_n but_o a_o great_a part_n of_o night_n be_v spend_v in_o it_o for_o the_o house_n arise_v not_o until_o two_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n the_o prevail_a part_n 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insolent_a and_o menace_a speech_n against_o the_o parliament_n itself_o it_o be_v therefore_o their_o humble_a desire_n that_o they_o may_v have_v a_o guard_n out_o of_o the_o city_n command_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n lord_n chamberlain_z of_o his_o majesty_n household_n of_o who_o fidelity_n to_o king_n and_o common_a wealth_n no_o question_n be_v ever_o make_v which_o petition_n be_v deny_v by_o the_o king_n but_o with_o a_o solemn_a engagement_n of_o himself_o by_o the_o word_n of_o a_o king_n that_o the_o security_n of_o all_o and_o every_o one_o of_o they_o from_o violence_n be_v and_o ever_o shall_v be_v as_o much_o his_o care_n as_o the_o preservation_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o child_n and_o if_o this_o general_a assurance_n will_v not_o suffice_v to_o remove_v these_o apprehension_n he_o will_v command_v such_o a_o guard_n to_o wait_v upon_o they_o as_o he_o will_v be_v responsible_a for_o to_o almighty_a god_n the_o next_o day_n after_o that_o the_o king_n have_v 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majesty_n a_o humble_a and_o discreet_a answer_n that_o he_o have_v neither_o eye_n to_o see_v nor_o tongue_n to_o answer_v any_o thing_n but_o what_o he_o be_v command_v by_o the_o house_n the_o name_n of_o those_o member_n who_o he_o demand_v be_v mr._n denzill_n hollis_n second_o son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o clare_n sir_n arthur_n haslerig_n mr._n pym_n mr._n hamden_n and_o mr._n strode_n all_o gentleman_n of_o great_a esteem_n and_o reputation_n in_o the_o house_n two_o of_o they_o mr._n hollis_n and_o mr._n strode_n have_v before_o suffer_v many_o year_n of_o sharp_a and_o harsh_a imprisonment_n from_o the_o king_n after_o the_o dissolution_n of_o that_o parliament_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n for_o matter_n do_v in_o parliament_n contrary_a to_o the_o privilege_n of_o that_o high_a court_n the_o king_n have_v the_o day_n before_o by_o his_o attourny_n general_n sir_n edward_z herbert_z a_o member_n also_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o demand_v the_o deliverance_n of_o those_o five_o forementioned_a gentleman_n and_o send_v a_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n to_o apprehend_v they_o pretend_v that_o he_o mean_v to_o charge_v they_o and_o together_o with_o they_o the_o lord_n mandevile_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o manchester_n a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n with_o article_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o other_o misdemeanour_n which_o article_n be_v to_o this_o purpose_n 1_o that_o they_o have_v endeavour_v to_o subvert_v the_o government_n to_o deprive_v the_o king_n of_o his_o legal_a power_n and_o to_o place_n on_o subject_n a_o arbitrary_a and_o tyrannical_a power_n 2_o that_o they_o have_v endeavour_v by_o foul_a aspersion_n upon_o his_o majesty_n government_n to_o alienate_v the_o affection_n of_o his_o people_n from_o he_o 3_o that_o they_o endeavour_v to_o draw_v his_o late_a army_n from_o his_o obedience_n to_o side_n with_o they_o in_o traitorous_a design_n 4_o that_o they_o traitorous_o invite_v and_o encourage_v a_o foreign_a power_n to_o invade_v his_o majesty_n kingdom_n of_o england_n 5_o that_o they_o traitorous_o endeavour_v to_o subvert_v the_o very_a right_n and_o being_n of_o parliament_n 6_o that_o they_o have_v endeavour_v by_o force_n and_o terror_n to_o compel_v the_o parliament_n to_o join_v with_o they_o in_o their_o traitorous_a design_n and_o to_o that_o end_n have_v actual_o raise_v and_o countenance_v tumult_n against_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n 7_o that_o they_o have_v traitorous_o conspire_v to_o levy_v and_o actual_o have_v leavy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n but_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o hear_v this_o demand_n to_o prevent_v such_o further_a breach_n of_o parliament_n privilege_n as_o may_v ensue_v upon_o the_o same_o day_n order_v upon_o the_o question_n that_o if_o any_o person_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o lodging_n of_o any_o member_n of_o that_o house_n and_o there_o offer_v to_o seal_v their_o trunk_n or_o door_n or_o to_o seize_v upon_o their_o person_n that_o then_o such_o member_n shall_v require_v the_o aâ—de_n of_o the_o constable_n to_o keep_v such_o person_n in_o safe_a custody_n â—â—ll_v the_o house_n do_v give_v further_o order_n and_o they_o further_o declare_v that_o if_o any_o person_n shall_v offer_v to_o arrest_v or_o detain_v the_o person_n of_o any_o member_n of_o that_o house_n without_o firsâ—_o acquaint_v the_o house_n therewith_o and_o receive_v further_o order_n from_o thence_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o such_o a_o member_n or_o any_o person_n in_o his_o assistance_n to_o stand_v upon_o he_o and_o their_o guard_n of_o defence_n and_o to_o make_v resistance_n according_a to_o the_o protestation_n take_v to_o defend_v the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n these_o thing_n have_v pass_v the_o day_n before_o that_o the_o king_n have_v so_o enter_v into_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o his_o majesty_n find_v that_o those_o five_o member_n be_v not_o there_o for_o they_o by_o consent_n of_o the_o house_n upon_o some_o information_n of_o what_o will_v happen_v have_v absent_v themselves_o from_o the_o speaker_n chair_n where_o he_o â—ate_z make_v a_o speech_n to_o the_o house_n wherein_o he_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o be_v very_o sorry_a for_o that_o occasion_n but_o yet_o no_o king_n of_o england_n that_o ever_o be_v shall_v be_v more_o careful_a to_o maintain_v the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n than_o he_o will_v be_v that_o those_o five_o member_n be_v dangerous_a man_n but_o he_o protest_v in_o the_o word_n of_o a_o king_n that_o he_o neuâ—r_v intend_v any_o force_n but_o to_o proceed_v against_o they_o in_o a_o legal_a and_o fair_a way_n but_o since_o he_o can_v not_o now_o do_v that_o which_o he_o come_v for_o he_o will_v trouble_v they_o no_o more_o but_o expect_v as_o soon_o as_o those_o five_o member_n come_v to_o the_o house_n that_o the_o house_n will_v send_v they_o to_o he_o or_o else_o he_o will_v take_v his_o own_o course_n to_o find_v they_o but_o this_o great_a breach_n of_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n be_v increase_v by_o many_o circumstance_n for_o the_o day_n before_o be_v the_o three_o of_o january_n contrary_a to_o the_o forementioned_a order_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o the_o chamber_n study_n and_o trunk_n of_o those_o five_o member_n by_o a_o warrant_n from_o the_o king_n be_v seal_v up_o sir_n william_n killigrew_n and_o sir_n william_n fleman_n with_o other_o be_v employ_v in_o that_o service_n and_o within_o two_o day_n after_o upon_o the_o six_o of_o january_n a_o proclamation_n be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n for_o the_o apprehend_n and_o imprison_v of_o those_o five_o member_n wherein_o it_o be_v suggest_v that_o through_o the_o conscience_n of_o their_o own_o guilt_n they_o be_v absent_a and_o flee_v not_o willing_a to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o justice_n whereupon_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o vindication_n of_o their_o own_o privilege_n and_o those_o five_o gentleman_n publish_v within_o a_o few_o day_n after_o a_o declaration_n in_o which_o that_o proclamation_n of_o the_o king_n entitle_v there_o a_o print_a paper_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v false_a scandalous_a and_o illegal_a and_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o say_v print_v paper_n or_o any_o warrant_n issue_v out_o or_o any_o other_o matter_n yet_o appear_v against_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o they_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o attend_v the_o service_n of_o the_o say_a house_n of_o commons_o and_o the_o several_a committee_n then_o on_o foot_n and_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o all_o person_n to_o lodge_v harbour_n or_o converse_v with_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o and_o whosoever_o shall_v be_v question_v for_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v under_o the_o protection_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o further_o declare_v that_o the_o publish_n of_o several_a article_n purport_v a_o form_n of_o a_o charge_n of_o high_a treason_n against_o
traitor_n come_v not_o out_o till_o the_o beginning_n of_o january_n though_o that_o rebellion_n break_v out_o in_o october_n and_o then_o by_o special_a command_n from_o we_o but_o forty_o copy_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v print_v it_o be_v well_o know_v where_o we_o be_v at_o that_o time_n when_o that_o rebellion_n break_v forth_o in_o scotland_n that_o we_o immediate_o from_o thence_o recommend_v the_o care_n of_o that_o business_n to_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n here_o after_o we_o have_v provide_v for_o all_o fit_a supply_n from_o our_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n that_o after_o our_o return_n hither_o we_o observe_v all_o those_o form_n for_o that_o service_n which_o we_o be_v advise_v to_o by_o our_o council_n of_o ireland_n or_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n here_o and_o if_o no_o proclamation_n issue_v out_o soon_o of_o which_o for_o the_o present_a we_o be_v not_o certain_a but_o think_v that_o other_o before_o that_o time_n be_v issue_v by_o our_o direction_n it_o be_v because_o the_o lord_n justice_n of_o that_o kingdom_n desire_v they_o no_o soon_o and_o when_o they_o do_v the_o number_n they_o disire_v be_v but_o twenty_o which_o they_o advise_v may_v be_v sign_v by_o we_o which_o we_o for_o expedition_n of_o the_o service_n command_v to_o be_v print_v a_o circumstance_n not_o desire_v by_o they_o thereupon_o we_o sign_v more_o of_o they_o then_o our_o justice_n desire_v all_o which_o be_v very_o well_o know_v to_o some_o member_n of_o one_o or_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n who_o have_v the_o more_o to_o answer_v if_o they_o forbear_v to_o express_v it_o at_o the_o pass_n of_o this_o declaration_n and_o if_o they_o do_v express_v it_o we_o have_v the_o great_a reason_n to_o complain_v that_o so_o envious_a a_o aspersion_n shall_v be_v cast_v upon_o we_o to_o our_o people_n when_o they_o know_v well_o how_o to_o answer_v their_o own_o objection_n this_o be_v the_o king_n answer_v to_o that_o point_n of_o the_o parliament_n declaration_n concern_v ireland_n but_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o another_o declaration_n though_o long_o after_o charge_v the_o king_n upon_o the_o same_o particular_a with_o more_o circumstance_n of_o aggravation_n as_o that_o although_o the_o rebel_n have_v most_o impudent_o style_v themselves_o the_o queen_n army_n and_o profess_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o rise_n be_v to_o maintain_v the_o king_n prerogative_n and_o the_o queen_n religion_n against_o the_o puritan_n parliament_n of_o england_n and_o thereupon_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n do_v humble_o and_o earnest_o advise_v his_o majesty_n to_o wipe_v away_o this_o dangerous_a scandal_n by_o proclaim_v they_o rebel_n and_o traitor_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n which_o then_o will_v have_v mate_v and_o weaken_v the_o conspirator_n in_o the_o beginning_n and_o have_v encourage_v both_o the_o parliament_n here_o and_o good_a people_n there_o the_o more_o vigorous_o to_o have_v oppose_v their_o proceed_n yet_o such_o be_v the_o power_n of_o evil_a counsel_n about_o he_o that_o no_o proclamation_n be_v set_v forth_o to_o that_o purpose_n till_o almost_o three_o month_n after_o the_o break_v out_o of_o this_o rebellion_n and_o then_o command_v give_v that_o but_o forty_o shall_v be_v print_v nor_o they_o publish_v till_o further_a direction_n shall_v be_v give_v by_o his_o majesty_n but_o the_o business_n of_o ireland_n be_v more_o particular_o touch_v in_o subsequent_a declaration_n which_o in_o their_o due_a time_n and_o place_n may_v hereafter_o be_v relate_v that_o proclamation_n against_o the_o irish_a rebel_n come_v not_o out_o above_o two_o day_n before_o the_o king_n enter_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o as_o be_v before_o express_v by_o which_o act_n so_o great_a a_o disturbance_n be_v make_v and_o the_o relief_n of_o ireland_n so_o much_o retard_v it_o be_v likewise_o complain_v of_o to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o within_o three_o week_n after_o that_o since_o the_o port_n by_o order_n of_o both_o house_n as_o be_v before_o mention_v have_v be_v stop_v against_o all_o irish_a papist_n many_o of_o the_o chief_a commander_n then_o in_o the_o head_n of_o the_o rebel_n have_v be_v suffer_v to_o pass_v by_o his_o majesty_n immediate_a warrant_n of_o which_o the_o king_n clear_v himself_o in_o answer_n to_o they_o that_o by_o examine_v his_o own_o memory_n and_o the_o note_n of_o his_o secretary_n he_o can_v not_o find_v himself_o guilty_a of_o grant_v any_o such_o warrant_n chap._n iii_o the_o queen_n pass_v into_o holland_n with_o her_o daughter_n the_o princess_n mary_n difference_n between_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n concern_v the_o militia_n the_o king_n go_v towards_o york_n and_o be_v follow_v with_o a_o petition_n from_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o to_o theobalds_n and_o another_o declaration_n to_o newmarket_n the_o king_n be_v deny_v entrance_n into_o hull_n by_o sir_n john_n hotham_n it_o be_v wonderful_a that_o nothing_o at_o all_o can_v advance_v or_o further_o this_o great_a and_o necessary_a work_n of_o reduce_v ireland_n when_o so_o many_o course_n be_v propound_v and_o undertake_v as_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o february_n both_o house_n of_o parliament_n have_v find_v a_o way_n which_o they_o conceive_v to_o be_v most_o substantial_a and_o firm_a to_o carry_v on_o that_o war_n namely_o by_o adventure_v for_o proportion_n of_o land_n in_o ireland_n there_o be_v by_o their_o account_n within_o the_o four_o province_n of_o ulster_n connaught_n munster_n and_o leinster_n two_o million_o and_o a_o half_a of_o acre_n of_o land_n forfeitable_a from_o the_o rebel_n in_o those_o province_n to_o be_v share_v among_o those_o adventurer_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n or_o other_o county_n thereabouts_o that_o will_v bring_v in_o or_o subscribe_v such_o sum_n of_o money_n as_o be_v think_v fit_a and_o which_o be_v upon_o good_a and_o serious_a consideration_n set_v down_o in_o particular_a whereby_o if_o a_o happy_a conquest_n be_v make_v upon_o those_o bloody_a rebel_n a_o large_a recompense_n may_v be_v make_v to_o all_o those_o english_a who_o either_o in_o person_n of_o purse_n have_v contribute_v to_o so_o good_a a_o work_n the_o king_n be_v well_o content_v with_o these_o proposition_n offer_v withal_o to_o go_v himself_o in_o person_n into_o ireland_n but_o that_o be_v not_o think_v sit_v by_o the_o parliament_n and_o so_o far_o it_o pass_v that_o a_o act_n be_v make_v to_o that_o purpose_n enable_v the_o parliament_n with_o power_n to_o carry_v on_o that_o war_n until_o ireland_n shall_v be_v declare_v to_o be_v whole_o subdue_v and_o that_o no_o peace_n or_o cessation_n of_o arm_n shall_v be_v at_o any_o time_n make_v with_o those_o rebel_n unless_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n assent_v to_o it_o but_o while_o these_o thing_n be_v act_v other_o business_n wherein_o the_o safety_n and_o security_n of_o england_n be_v concern_v fall_v into_o debate_n which_o be_v touch_v the_o militia_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o dominion_n of_o wales_n to_o be_v settle_v in_o every_o county_n upon_o such_o person_n as_o the_o parliament_n shall_v approve_v a_o petition_n to_o this_o purpose_n be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n present_o after_o they_o have_v receive_v a_o message_n from_o he_o date_v the_o twenty_o of_o january_n wherein_o the_o king_n in_o fair_a language_n desire_v the_o parliament_n since_o that_o particular_a grievance_n and_o distraction_n be_v too_o many_o and_o will_v be_v too_o tedious_a to_o be_v present_v by_o themselves_o that_o they_o will_v comprise_v and_o digest_v they_o into_o one_o entire_a body_n that_o so_o his_o majesty_n and_o themselves_o may_v be_v able_a to_o make_v the_o more_o clear_a judgement_n of_o they_o and_o that_o it_o shall_v then_o appear_v by_o what_o his_o majesty_n will_v do_v how_o for_o he_o have_v be_v from_o intend_v or_o design_v any_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o the_o too-great_a fear_n and_o jealousy_n of_o some_o person_n seem_v to_o apprehend_v and_o how_o ready_a he_o will_v be_v to_o equal_a or_o exceed_v the_o great_a example_n of_o most_o indulgent_a prince_n in_o their_o act_n of_o grace_n and_o favour_n to_o the_o people_n this_o message_n be_v receive_v with_o thanks_o by_o the_o parliament_n who_o resolve_v to_o take_v it_o into_o speedy_a and_o serious_a consideration_n but_o to_o enable_v they_o with_o security_n to_o discharge_v their_o duty_n in_o those_o affair_n they_o desire_v the_o king_n to_o raise_v up_o to_o they_o a_o sure_a ground_n of_o safety_n and_o confidence_n by_o put_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o tower_n with_o other_o principal_a fort_n and_o the_o whole_a militia_n of_o the_o kingdom_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o such_o person_n as_o the_o parliament_n may_v trust_v and_o shall_v be_v recommend_v to_o he_o by_o both_o house_n this_o petition_n of_o they_o be_v not_o well_o
come_v to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o surprise_v those_o member_n by_o all_o which_o they_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v their_o fear_n and_o jealousy_n ground_v upon_o true_a substantial_a reason_n and_o necessary_a for_o the_o safety_n the_o commonwealth_n entrust_v to_o they_o and_o that_o the_o king_n fear_v to_o reside_v near_o london_n be_v altogether_o without_o ground_n and_o pretend_v for_o nothing_o but_o to_o perplex_v the_o commonwealth_n proceed_v from_o evil_a and_o traitorous_a counsel_n affirm_v that_o his_o majesty_n absence_n will_v cause_v man_n to_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v out_o of_o design_n to_o discourage_v the_o undertaker_n and_o hinder_v the_o other_o provision_n for_o relieve_v ireland_n that_o it_o will_v hearten_v the_o rebel_n there_o and_o all_o dis-affected_n person_n in_o this_o kingdom_n the_o king_n express_v much_o indignation_n when_o he_o receive_v this_o remonstrance_n complain_v of_o the_o manner_n of_o it_o that_o it_o be_v only_o a_o upbraid_v not_o a_o invitation_n or_o persuasion_n of_o he_o to_o return_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o tell_v they_o that_o in_o all_o aristotle_n rhetoric_n there_o be_v no_o such_o argument_n of_o persuasion_n and_o that_o he_o will_v answer_v it_o in_o another_o declaration_n which_o within_o few_o day_n after_o be_v draw_v up_o and_o publish_v wherein_o with_o deep_a protestation_n he_o vindicate_v the_o truth_n of_o his_o religion_n and_o justify_v his_o other_o proceed_n deny_v those_o warrant_n for_o transport_v master_n jermyn_n and_o other_o in_o that_o manner_n which_o they_o urge_v they_o tax_v they_o with_o their_o needless_a fear_n and_o uncertain_a expression_n of_o advertisement_n from_o rome_n venice_n paris_n and_o other_o place_n recite_v the_o many_o gracious_a act_n which_o he_o have_v already_o pass_v this_o parliament_n to_o satisfy_v his_o people_n and_o protest_v in_o conclusion_n that_o he_o be_v most_o desirous_a to_o reside_v near_o his_o parliament_n and_o will_v immediate_o return_v to_o london_n if_o he_o can_v see_v or_o hear_v of_o any_o provision_n make_v for_o his_o security_n the_o king_n send_v they_o another_o message_n from_o huntingdon_n on_o the_o 15_o of_o march_n be_v then_o upon_o his_o removal_n to_o the_o city_n of_o york_n wherein_o he_o express_v his_o care_n of_o ireland_n and_o not_o to_o break_v the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n but_o chief_o to_o let_v they_o know_v that_o he_o understand_v his_o own_o right_n forbid_v they_o to_o presume_v upon_o any_o pretence_n of_o order_n or_o ordinance_n to_o which_o he_o be_v no_o party_n concern_v the_o militia_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n to_o do_v or_o execute_v what_o be_v not_o warrant_v by_o those_o law_n and_o withal_o recommend_v to_o they_o the_o substance_n of_o his_o message_n of_o the_o twenty_o of_o january_n last_o that_o they_o compose_v and_o digest_v with_o all_o speed_n such_o act_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a for_o the_o present_a and_o future_a 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how_o or_o when_o this_o ruin_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v have_v be_v prevent_v but_o only_o relate_v what_o be_v then_o do_v that_o posterity_n hereafter_o may_v judge_v of_o it_o it_o be_v not_o unknown_a to_o the_o parliament_n at_o least_o not_o unsuspected_a for_o it_o be_v usual_o talk_v among_o the_o people_n of_o that_o time_n that_o the_o queen_n when_o she_o pass_v into_o holland_n carry_v with_o she_o the_o crown-jewel_n to_o pawn_v or_o sell_v there_o which_o if_o she_o do_v they_o can_v not_o be_v ignorant_a what_o the_o intention_n be_v or_o what_o the_o effect_n be_v like_a to_o prove_v nor_o can_v it_o be_v unknown_a to_o they_o how_o unlawful_a the_o act_n be_v and_o therefore_o how_o fit_a to_o be_v prevent_v for_o they_o indict_v she_o asterwards_o of_o high_a treason_n for_o that_o fact_n and_o be_v able_a to_o tell_v the_o world_n in_o a_o declaration_n how_o great_a a_o crime_n it_o be_v in_o a_o king_n himself_o to_o make_v away_o the_o ornament_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o in_o particular_a the_o jewel_n of_o it_o yea_o in_o such_o king_n as_o do_v it_o only_o to_o spend_v or_o give_v away_o not_o to_o maintain_v war_n against_o their_o own_o people_n for_o who_o preservation_n not_o only_o those_o but_o whatsoever_o they_o possess_v be_v first_o bestow_v on_o they_o they_o seem_v to_o oppose_v the_o prince_n his_o departure_n from_o hampton-court_n to_o attend_v the_o king_n his_o father_n into_o the_o north_n because_o it_o may_v increase_v fear_n and_o jealousy_n in_o the_o people_n but_o the_o king_n carry_v he_o away_o above_o all_o the_o rest_n they_o be_v not_o ignorant_a how_o wonderful_a a_o obstruction_n to_o all_o business_n of_o parliament_n and_o to_o the_o settle_n of_o england_n or_o relieve_v of_o ireland_n that_o far_o removal_n of_o the_o king_n person_n from_o the_o parliament_n must_v needs_o prove_v and_o which_o themselves_o sufficient_o express_v that_o the_o very_a journey_n itself_o though_o no_o worse_a design_n 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declaration_n afterward_o from_o either_o part._n for_o the_o prevention_n of_o that_o before_o it_o happen_v the_o king_n from_o york_n have_v send_v a_o message_n to_o the_o parliament_n upon_o the_o eight_o of_o april_n 1642_o that_o he_o intend_v to_o go_v in_o person_n over_o into_o ireland_n to_o chastise_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n those_o barbarous_a and_o bloody_a rebel_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n he_o think_v fit_a to_o advertise_v the_o parliament_n that_o he_o intend_v to_o raise_v forthwith_o by_o his_o commission_n in_o the_o county_n near_o westchester_n a_o guard_n for_o his_o own_o person_n when_o he_o shall_v come_v into_o ireland_n consist_v of_o two_o thousand_o foot_n and_o two_o hundred_o horse_n which_o he_o will_v arm_v at_o westchester_n from_o his_o magazine_n of_o hull_n but_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n have_v send_v a_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n
much_o scorn_n hiss_v and_o revile_v the_o language_n and_o reason_n of_o they_o but_o divers_a of_o the_o gentry_n and_o great_a part_n of_o the_o freeholders_n begin_v with_o sorrow_n to_o consider_v that_o this_o division_n of_o the_o king_n from_o his_o great_a council_n can_v produce_v nothing_o but_o misery_n to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o dishonour_n to_o himself_o and_o therefore_o they_o humble_o answer_v his_o proposition_n concern_v a_o guard_n thaâ—_n they_o be_v willing_a to_o do_v any_o service_n or_o expose_v their_o life_n to_o any_o hazard_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o majesty_n royal_a person_n yet_o they_o think_v themselves_o unworthy_a to_o advise_v he_o in_o a_o thing_n of_o so_o high_a consequence_n but_o humble_o beseech_v he_o to_o impart_v the_o ground_n of_o his_o fear_n and_o jealousy_n to_o his_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n of_o who_o loyal_a care_n and_o affection_n to_o the_o king_n honour_n and_o safety_n and_o prosperity_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n they_o be_v most_o confident_a and_o in_o behalf_n of_o the_o four_o forementioned_a member_n of_o parliament_n late_o employ_v to_o attend_v your_o majesty_n say_v they_o from_o both_o house_n be_v all_o gentleman_n of_o quality_n and_o estate_n in_o the_o county_n we_o humble_o crave_v your_o majesty_n leave_n to_o express_v our_o confidence_n in_o their_o unstained_a loyalty_n to_o your_o majesty_n so_o far_o as_o that_o you_o may_v secure_o admit_v their_o attendance_n to_o negotiate_v their_o employment_n until_o they_o shall_v be_v recall_v by_o the_o parliament_n and_o we_o do_v all_o engage_v ourselves_o for_o their_o fidelity_n as_o be_v most_o assure_v that_o your_o royal_a person_n shall_v be_v secure_a in_o the_o general_n loyalty_n of_o your_o subject_n in_o this_o county_n without_o any_o extraordinary_a guard_n the_o king_n be_v present_v also_o the_o next_o day_n with_o a_o petition_n from_o many_o thousand_o who_o term_v themselves_o peaceably-affected_n subject_n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n in_o which_o express_v their_o loyalty_n and_o affection_n to_o he_o they_o speak_v thus_o we_o be_v confident_a that_o no_o so_o absolute_a and_o hearty_a observance_n of_o your_o majesty_n just_a command_n can_v be_v demonstrate_v as_o when_o you_o shall_v in_o parliament_n declare_v they_o if_o they_o be_v divide_v which_o god_n forbid_v our_o heart_n even_o tremble_v to_o consider_v the_o danger_n and_o diminution_n of_o the_o honour_n and_o safety_n of_o yourself_o and_o kingdom_n since_o it_o be_v clear_a to_o every_o understanding_n that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o divide_a part_n of_o one_o or_o several_a county_n can_v afford_v that_o honour_n and_o safety_n to_o your_o majesty_n as_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n which_o you_o may_v command_v no_o ground_n of_o fear_n or_o danger_n remain_v if_o a_o good_a confidence_n be_v beget_v betwixt_o your_o majesty_n and_o the_o parliament_n who_o grave_n and_o loyal_a counsel_n be_v as_o we_o humble_o conceive_v the_o visible_a way_n under_o god_n to_o put_v a_o speedy_a end_n to_o the_o trouble_n in_o ireland_n and_o establish_v your_o throne_n in_o righteousness_n and_o last_o we_o humble_o supplicate_v that_o we_o may_v represent_v our_o unfitnesse_n to_o become_v judge_n betwixt_o your_o majesty_n and_o parliament_n in_o any_o thing_n or_o dispute_v the_o authority_n of_o either_o which_o we_o humble_o conceive_v do_v fortify_v each_o other_o etc._n etc._n the_o king_n be_v not_o well_o satisfy_v or_o please_v with_o this_o petition_n but_o persist_v still_o in_o his_o former_a way_n of_o raise_v force_n under_o the_o name_n of_o a_o guard_n whilst_o the_o parliament_n be_v vote_v to_o maintain_v those_o gentleman_n their_o committee_n in_o the_o north_n in_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o have_v do_v and_o shall_v further_o do_v in_o obedience_n to_o their_o command_n for_o preservation_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v peace_n as_o also_o to_o maintain_v their_o ordinance_n concern_v the_o militia_n and_o to_o issue_v out_o commission_n into_o all_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o appoint_v certain_a day_n for_o all_o the_o train_v band_n to_o be_v exercise_v in_o each_o county_n according_a to_o that_o ordinance_n and_o that_o some_o member_n may_v be_v send_v into_o the_o several_a county_n to_o see_v the_o ordinance_n perform_v and_o the_o magazine_n of_o those_o several_a county_n in_o england_n and_o wales_n to_o be_v forthwith_o put_v into_o the_o power_n of_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o say_a county_n be_v such_o as_o be_v entrust_v by_o the_o parliament_n and_o whereas_o the_o king_n have_v make_v proclamation_n for_o all_o the_o gentleman_n and_o other_o of_o that_o county_n to_o attend_v he_o in_o arm_n as_o a_o guard_n the_o parliament_n three_o day_n after_o declare_v that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o any_o of_o the_o subject_n thereof_o shall_v be_v command_v by_o the_o king_n to_o attend_v he_o at_o his_o pleasure_n but_o such_o as_o be_v bind_v thereto_o by_o special_a service_n and_o that_o whosoever_o upon_o pretence_n of_o his_o command_n shall_v take_v arm_n and_o gather_v together_o with_o other_o in_o a_o warlike_a manner_n to_o the_o terror_n of_o the_o king_n people_n shall_v be_v esteem_v disturber_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n and_o that_o the_o sheriff_n of_o those_o county_n where_o such_o raise_n or_o draw_v of_o arm_a man_n shall_v be_v shall_v immediate_o raise_v the_o power_n of_o the_o county_n to_o suppress_v they_o and_o keep_v the_o king_n peace_n according_a to_o law_n so_o different_a and_o direct_o contrary_a at_o this_o time_n be_v the_o command_v of_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n in_o all_o thing_n that_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n have_v be_v inform_v that_o the_o king_n be_v resolve_v to_o adjourn_v the_o next_o term_n from_o westminster_n to_o york_n and_o have_v give_v command_n to_o the_o lord_n keeper_n to_o issue_n proclamation_n and_o writ_n to_o that_o purpose_n vote_v that_o such_o a_o removal_n of_o the_o term_n while_o the_o parliament_n sit_v be_v illegal_a and_o order_v that_o the_o lord_n keeper_n shall_v not_o issue_v any_o writ_n or_o seal_v any_o proclamation_n tend_v to_o that_o end_n chap._n four_o many_o member_n of_o both_o house_n leave_v the_o parliament_n and_o repair_v to_o the_o king_n nine_o of_o the_o lord_n who_o first_o go_v away_o be_v impeach_v by_o the_o commons_o and_o censure_v by_o the_o peer_n the_o great_a seal_n be_v carry_v away_o from_o london_n to_o york_n some_o vote_n of_o parliament_n concern_v the_o king_n proceed_n a_o petition_n with_o nineteen_o proposition_n send_v from_o the_o parliament_n to_o the_o king_n the_o king_n proceed_v in_o his_o earnest_a endeavour_n of_o raise_v force_n as_o a_o guard_n for_o his_o person_n which_o in_o some_o measure_n he_o have_v effect_v by_o many_o fair_a expression_n of_o love_n and_o grace_n to_o the_o people_n of_o those_o northern_a county_n and_o serious_a protestation_n of_o the_o clearness_n of_o his_o intent_n from_o any_o violation_n of_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o make_v war_n against_o the_o parliament_n but_o the_o kingdom_n be_v not_o much_o affright_v with_o any_o force_n which_o the_o king_n can_v so_o raise_v nor_o can_v any_o other_o attempt_n of_o he_o in_o the_o northern_a part_n make_v the_o people_n fear_v a_o civil_a war_n until_o they_o see_v that_o great_a defection_n of_o the_o parliament_n member_n which_o begin_v before_o the_o end_n of_o april_n and_o continue_v for_o the_o great_a part_n of_o that_o may_v for_o at_o that_o time_n do_v the_o lord_n one_o after_o another_o and_o sometime_o by_o number_n abandon_v the_o parliament_n sit_v and_o go_v to_o the_o king_n at_o york_n insomuch_o that_o in_o a_o very_a short_a space_n those_o lord_n become_v the_o great_a number_n and_o their_o departure_n begin_v therefore_o to_o seem_v less_o strange_a than_o the_o constant_a sit_v of_o the_o rest_n the_o lord_n who_o leave_v the_o parliament_n be_v these_o the_o duke_n of_o richmond_n marquesse_n hartford_n the_o earl_n of_o lindsey_n cumberland_n huntingdon_n bath_n southampton_n dorset_n salisbury_n although_o salisbury_n within_o few_o day_n after_o repent_v himself_o make_v a_o secret_a escape_n from_o york_n to_o london_n and_o join_v himself_o it_o again_o to_o the_o parliament_n with_o who_o he_o continue_v constant_a ever_o after_o northampton_n devonshire_n bristol_n westmoreland_n berkshire_n monmouth_n rivers_n newcastle_n dover_n carnarvan_n newport_n the_o lord_n matrever_n willoughby_n of_o eresby_n rich_a howard_n of_o charleton_n newaâ—k_n paget_n chandoys_n fawconbridge_n pawlet_n lovelaâ—e_n savile_n coventry_n mohun_n dunsmore_n seymour_n grey_a of_o ruthen_n capel_n within_o the_o same_o compass_n of_o time_n many_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o though_o no_o great_a number_n in_o respect_n of_o those_o who_o continue_v in_o that_o house_n do_v likewise_o
that_o man_n of_o such_o part_n or_o that_o think_v so_o of_o themselves_o have_v be_v apt_a to_o take_v pet_n and_o grow_v angry_a when_o any_o speech_n of_o they_o have_v not_o receive_v that_o honour_n which_o they_o expect_v or_o any_o other_o affront_n have_v be_v offer_v to_o they_o and_o what_o such_o a_o anger_n may_v make_v proud_a and_o ambitious_a spirit_n to_o do_v even_o against_o their_o own_o country_n and_o the_o dictate_v of_o their_o conscience_n and_o reason_n the_o world_n have_v be_v teach_v by_o many_o example_n some_o of_o high_a consequence_n and_o very_o remarkable_a such_o as_o coriolanus_z the_o roman_a and_o julian_n the_o spanish_a general_n which_o for_o the_o eminence_n of_o the_o person_n and_o extraordinary_a effect_n which_o they_o wrought_v in_o the_o world_n must_v needs_o fall_v into_o record_n when_o the_o action_n of_o mean_a and_o private_a man_n be_v bury_v in_o oblivion_n beside_o there_o be_v many_o who_o calling_n make_v they_o capable_a of_o 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make_v way_n for_o the_o utter_a subversion_n of_o it_o 1._o force_n be_v gather_v together_o at_o york_n under_o pretence_n of_o a_o guard_n for_o his_o majesty_n person_n to_o make_v a_o opposition_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o by_o strong_a hand_n to_o support_v and_o protect_v delinquent_n so_o as_o no_o order_n of_o parliament_n can_v be_v obey_v but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v slight_v and_o scorn_v to_o make_v the_o parliament_n of_o no_o reputation_n to_o be_v but_o imago_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la a_o mere_a shadow_n without_o substance_n without_o efficacy_n 2._o to_o send_v out_o in_o his_o majesty_n name_n and_o as_o declaration_n and_o message_n from_o he_o bitter_a invective_n against_o the_o parliament_n to_o perplex_v it_o and_o engage_v it_o in_o expense_n of_o time_n to_o answer_v they_o and_o beside_o cunning_o to_o insinuate_v and_o infuse_v into_o the_o people_n by_o false_a colour_n and_o gloss_n a_o disopinion_n and_o dislike_n of_o the_o parliament_n 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to_o communicate_v the_o business_n to_o we_o a_o effect_n of_o the_o evil_a counsel_n now_o prevail_v and_o tend_v to_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o this_o parliament_n which_o under_o god_n must_v be_v the_o preserver_n of_o three_o kingdom_n and_o keep_v they_o firm_a and_o loyal_a to_o their_o king_n subject_a to_o his_o crown_n save_v they_o from_o be_v turn_v into_o a_o chaos_n of_o disorder_n and_o confusion_n and_o make_v a_o dismal_a spectacle_n of_o misery_n and_o desolarion_n this_o parliament_n which_o be_v the_o last_o hope_n of_o the_o long-oppressed_n and_o in_o other_o country_n even_o almost_o wholly-destroyed_n protestant_n religion_n this_o parliament_n which_o be_v the_o only_a mean_n to_o continue_v we_o to_o be_v a_o nation_n of_o freedom_n and_o not_o of_o slave_n to_o be_v owner_n of_o any_o thing_n in_o a_o word_n which_o must_v stand_v in_o the_o gap_n to_o prevent_v a_o inlet_n and_o inundation_n of_o all_o misery_n and_o confusion_n my_o lord_n this_o parliament_n they_o desire_v to_o destroy_v but_o i_o hope_v it_o will_v destroy_v the_o destroyer_n and_o be_v a_o wall_n of_o fire_n to_o consume_v they_o as_o it_o be_v a_o wall_n of_o brass_n to_o we_o to_o defend_v king_n and_o kingdom_n we_o and_o all_o we_o have_v your_o lordship_n wise_o foresee_v this_o mischief_n and_o as_o wise_o have_v endeavour_v to_o prevent_v it_o by_o make_v your_o order_n to_o keep_v your_o member_n here_o as_o that_o of_o the_o nine_o of_o april_n and_o several_a other_o order_n enjoin_v they_o all_o to_o attend_v thereby_o restrain_v they_o from_o repair_v to_o york_n where_o the_o cloud_n be_v observe_v to_o gather_v so_o fast_o threaten_v a_o storm_n and_o such_o preparation_n to_o be_v make_v against_o the_o parliament_n that_o it_o necessitate_v both_o house_n to_o pass_v a_o vote_n that_o the_o king_n seduce_v by_o wicked_a counsel_n intend_v to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o all_o who_o shall_v serve_v and_o assist_v in_o such_o war_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v traitor_n which_o vote_n pass_v the_o 20_o of_o may_n so_o set_v a_o mark_n upon_o that_o place_n and_o their_o opinion_n concern_v those_o who_o shall_v at_o this_o time_n resort_v thither_o yet_o now_o in_o such_o a_o conjuncture_n of_o time_n when_o the_o kingdom_n have_v never_o more_o need_v of_o a_o parliament_n and_o the_o parliament_n never_o more_o need_n of_o all_o the_o help_n and_o assistance_n of_o the_o best_a endeavour_n and_o advice_n of_o every_o member_n the_o safety_n and_o even_o be_v of_o three_o kingdom_n depend_v on_o it_o after_o such_o order_n and_o command_n of_o your_o lordship_n house_n to_o the_o contrary_a such_o a_o vote_n of_o both_o house_n and_o express_o against_o their_o duty_n be_v call_v thither_o by_o writ_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n which_o be_v the_o king_n be_v great_a and_o high_a command_n and_o not_o controllable_a nor_o to_o be_v dispense_v with_o by_o any_o other_o command_n from_o he_o whatsoever_o and_o call_v to_o treat_v and_o consult_v de_fw-fr arduis_fw-la regni_fw-la the_o great_a urge_n and_o press_v affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n never_o more_o urgent_a never_o more_o press_v notwithstanding_o all_o this_o these_o lord_n the_o earl_n of_o northampton_n devonshire_n dover_n monmouth_n the_o lord_n howard_n of_o charlton_n rich_a grey_z coventry_z and_o capel_n have_v leave_v their_o station_n withdraw_v themselves_o and_o be_v go_v to_o yorkâ—_n and_o be_v summon_v to_o appear_v by_o a_o order_n of_o the_o 30_o of_o may_n in_o stead_n of_o obedience_n return_v refusal_n by_o a_o slight_n and_o scornful_a letter_n which_o have_v be_v so_o adjudge_v both_o by_o your_o lordship_n and_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o my_o lord_n the_o â—ouse_n of_o commons_o have_v likewise_o upon_o the_o consideration_n and_o debate_n of_o this_o business_n find_v it_o so_o much_o to_o concern_v the_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o very_o be_v of_o the_o parliament_n pass_v this_o vote_n that_o the_o depart_v of_o these_o nine_o lord_n from_o the_o parliament_n without_o leave_n after_o such_o a_o time_n as_o both_o house_n have_v declare_v that_o the_o king_n seduce_v by_o wicked_a counsel_n intend_v to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o their_o still_o continue_v at_o york_n notwithstanding_o their_o summons_n and_o command_n be_v a_o high_a affront_n and_o contempt_n of_o both_o house_n and_o that_o the_o say_v lord_n do_v as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lay_v that_o the_o service_n of_o parliament_n may_v be_v desert_v and_o be_v just_o suspect_v to_o promote_v a_o war_n against_o the_o parliament_n the_o house_n in_o further_a prosecution_n of_o their_o duty_n in_o this_o particular_a and_o in_o pursuance_n of_o their_o protestation_n which_o oblige_v they_o to_o endeavour_v to_o bring_v to_o condign_a punishment_n all_o such_o high_a offender_n against_o not_o only_o the_o privilege_n but_o the_o very_a essence_n of_o parliament_n have_v send_v i_o up_o to_o impeach_v these_o lord_n and_o desire_v that_o speedy_a and_o exemplary_a justice_n may_v be_v do_v upon_o they_o and_o according_o i_o do_v here_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n impeach_v spencer_n earl_n of_o northampton_n william_n earl_n of_o devonshire_n henry_n earl_n of_o dover_n henry_n earl_n of_o monmouth_n charles_n lord_n howard_n of_o charleton_n robert_n lord_n rich_a charles_n lord_n grey_z of_o ruthen_n thomas_n lord_n coventry_n and_o arthur_z lord_n capel_n for_o these_o high_a crime_n and_o misdemeanour_n follow_v viz._n for_o that_o contrary_a to_o their_o duty_n they_o be_v peer_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o summon_v by_o writ_n to_o attend_v the_o parliament_n and_o contrary_a to_o a_o order_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n of_o the_o nine_o of_o april_n last_o and_o several_a other_o 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of_o state_n and_o government_n and_o hull_n be_v the_o place_n which_o must_v now_o bear_v the_o first_o brunt_n of_o his_o arm_a indignation_n the_o king_n with_o a_o army_n of_o three_o thousand_o foot_n and_o one_o thousand_o horse_n be_v remove_v from_o york_n to_o beverley_n a_o town_n distant_a from_o hull_n six_o mile_n and_o intend_v to_o besiege_v hull_n by_o land_n expect_v also_o that_o sir_n john_n penington_n with_o some_o of_o his_o ship_n shall_v stop_v the_o passage_n and_o cut_v of_o provision_n from_o relieve_v the_o town_n by_o sea_n though_o that_o expectation_n be_v make_v frustrate_a by_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n his_o seize_v on_o the_o navy_n royal_a proclaim_v that_o none_o on_o pain_n of_o death_n shall_v convey_v any_o provision_n or_o relief_n thither_o he_o dispose_v many_o man_n in_o cut_v of_o trench_n to_o divert_v the_o current_n of_o fresh_a water_n that_o run_v to_o hull_n and_o send_v two_o hundred_o horse_n into_o lincolnshire_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o lord_n willoughby_z son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o lindsey_n and_o sir_n thomas_n glenham_n to_o stop_v all_o relief_n of_o it_o from_o burton_n upon_o humber_n sir_n john_n hotham_n perceive_v the_o king_n intention_n and_o endeavour_n and_o know_v he_o to_o be_v in_o person_n within_o a_o hour_n and_o half_n march_v of_o the_o town_n have_v first_o send_v three_o messenger_n one_o after_o another_o with_o humble_a petition_n to_o he_o who_o be_v all_o lay_v fast_o by_o the_o king_n and_o not_o suffer_v to_o return_v call_v a_o council_n of_o war_n in_o which_o it_o be_v debate_v whether_o or_o not_o they_o shall_v permit_v the_o enemy_n to_o march_v near_o the_o town_n with_o their_o ordnance_n hold_v they_o play_v from_o off_o the_o wall_n and_o outwork_n until_o the_o tide_n come_v to_o its_o height_n and_o then_o draw_v up_o the_o sluice_n and_o let_v they_o swim_v for_o their_o life_n but_o a_o more_o merciful_a advice_n prevail_v which_o be_v for_o prevention_n of_o so_o many_o death_n to_o draw_v up_o the_o sluice_n present_o have_v the_o advantage_n of_o a_o springtide_n and_o drown_v all_o the_o country_n about_o hull_n but_o sir_n john_n hotham_n before_o it_o be_v do_v give_v the_o inhabitant_n and_o owner_n of_o land_n thereabouts_o sufficient_a and_o timely_a notice_n to_o remove_v their_o cattle_n and_o all_o their_o good_n and_o assure_v they_o which_o be_v ratify_v by_o the_o parliament_n upon_o the_o public_a faith_n that_o whatsoever_o damage_n they_o receive_v thereby_o shall_v be_v repair_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o parliament_n out_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o those_o person_n who_o have_v be_v most_o active_a and_o assistant_n to_o the_o king_n in_o that_o design_n sir_n john_n by_o letter_n inform_v the_o parliament_n in_o what_o condition_n the_o town_n be_v desire_v only_o so_o it_o may_v speedy_o be_v do_v a_o supply_n of_o money_n and_o victual_n with_o five_o hundred_o man_n upon_o which_o by_o command_n of_o parliament_n drum_n be_v beat_v up_o in_o london_n and_o other_o adjacent_a place_n for_o soldier_n to_o be_v send_v to_o hull_n by_o sea_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n be_v desire_v by_o the_o house_n to_o send_v two_o of_o the_o king_n ship_n from_o the_o down_n to_o hull_n to_o do_v as_o sir_n john_n hotham_n shall_v direct_v for_o his_o best_a assistance_n and_o sir_n john_n meldrum_n a_o scotish_n gentleman_n a_o expert_a and_o brave_a commander_n be_v appoint_v to_o assist_v sir_n john_n in_o that_o service_n the_o king_n army_n be_v not_o confident_a to_o carry_v the_o town_n by_o plain_a force_n make_v their_o approach_n with_o great_a difficulty_n and_o disadvantage_n and_o those_o for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o the_o nighttime_n when_o undiscovered_a they_o burn_v two_o mill_n about_o the_o town_n they_o therefore_o have_v recourse_n to_o subtlety_n and_o know_v some_o within_o the_o wall_n sit_v for_o their_o purpose_n a_o plot_n be_v therefore_o lay_v to_o fire_v the_o town_n in_o four_o place_n which_o whilst_o the_o soldier_n and_o inhabitant_n be_v busy_a in_o quench_v two_o thousand_o of_o the_o king_n army_n shall_v assault_v the_o wall_n the_o sign_n to_o those_o within_o the_o town_n when_o to_o fire_v those_o place_n be_v when_o they_o discern_v a_o fire_n on_o beverley-minster_n this_o shall_v be_v assurance_n to_o they_o within_o the_o town_n that_o they_o without_o be_v ready_a for_o the_o assault_n but_o this_o treason_n have_v no_o success_n be_v discover_v by_o one_o of_o the_o instrument_n and_o confess_v to_o sir_n john_n hotham_n many_o particular_a service_n be_v do_v both_o by_o land_n and_o water_n by_o bark_n and_o boat_n upon_o the_o river_n humber_n the_o town_n man_n of_o hull_n be_v so_o far_o provoke_v by_o this_o treacherous_a design_n of_o their_o enemy_n and_o so_o much_o animate_v against_o they_o that_o they_o all_o enter_v into_o pay_n and_o now_o the_o wall_n can_v not_o contain_v they_o but_o five_o hundred_o of_o the_o town_n conduct_v by_o sir_n john_n meldrum_n issue_v out_o about_o the_o end_n of_o july_n upon_o their_o besieger_n who_o see_v their_o approach_n prepare_v courageous_o to_o receive_v and_o encounter_v they_o but_o they_o be_v but_o a_o small_a part_n of_o the_o king_n force_n which_o be_v resolute_a to_o fight_v the_o other_o part_n which_o consist_v of_o the_o train_v band_n of_o that_o country_n be_v not_o forward_o to_o be_v engage_v against_o their_o neighbour_n the_o king_n horse_n and_o most_o resolute_a assistant_n see_v themselves_o desert_v by_o the_o foot_n retire_v as_o fast_o as_o they_o can_v to_o beverley_n but_o sir_n john_n meldrum_n pursue_v they_o slay_v two_o and_o take_v thirty_o prisoner_n in_o the_o pursuit_n and_o not_o long_o after_o when_o the_o supply_n from_o london_n arrive_v at_o hull_n sir_n john_n meldrum_n with_o a_o great_a force_n make_v so_o fierce_a a_o sally_n upon_o his_o enemy_n as_o cause_v most_o of_o the_o leaguer_n to_o retire_v disorderly_a one_o and_o twenty_o of_o they_o be_v slay_v and_o fifteen_o take_v prisoner_n sir_n john_n meldrum_n follow_v the_o advantage_n of_o his_o success_n with_o a_o swift_a motion_n arrive_v sudden_o at_o a_o leaguer-town_n call_v aulby_n between_o three_o and_o four_o mile_n from_o hull_n where_o the_o king_n magazine_n be_v keep_v in_o a_o barn_n in_o which_o be_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o ammunition_n powder_n and_o fireball_n and_o certain_a engineer_n employ_v there_o for_o make_v of_o firework_n sir_n john_n sudden_o set_v upon_o it_o in_o the_o night_n drive_v away_o the_o guard_n who_o consist_v most_o of_o train_v band_n and_o other_o yorkshire_n man_n bear_v no_o great_a affection_n to_o the_o war_n and_o therefore_o run_v more_o speedy_o away_o leave_v their_o arm_n behind_o they_o mu_o of_o the_o ammunition_n and_o other_o arm_n they_o take_v away_o with_o they_o fire_v the_o barn_n the_o powder_n and_o firework_n and_o what_o else_o they_o can_v not_o carry_v with_o they_o and_o return_v safe_o again_o into_o hull_n the_o king_n call_v a_o council_n of_o war_n and_o consider_v the_o ill_a success_n of_o his_o proceed_n and_o the_o preciousness_n of_o that_o time_n which_o he_o consume_v there_o by_o their_o advice_n resolve_v to_o break_v up_o his_o siege_n before_o hull_n and_o march_v away_o the_o chief_a man_n about_o he_o lay_v the_o fault_n of_o this_o fail_n upon_o the_o unskilfulnesse_n of_o the_o country_n captain_n and_o cowardice_n of_o the_o train_v band_n the_o king_n probable_o may_v have_v speed_v better_a if_o sir_n john_n penington_n can_v have_v bring_v part_n of_o the_o navy_n to_o his_o assistance_n but_o that_o be_v seize_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n of_o which_o it_o will_v be_v now_o time_n to_o speak_v more_o particular_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n have_v in_o former_a time_n be_v so_o great_a a_o lover_n of_o the_o sea-service_n and_o so_o well_o experience_v in_o those_o affair_n be_v beside_o a_o man_n of_o courage_n of_o religious_a life_n and_o know_v fidelity_n to_o his_o country_n that_o among_o all_o the_o nobleman_n at_o this_o time_n he_o be_v esteem_v by_o the_o parliament_n in_o this_o important_a business_n of_o settle_v their_o militia_n by_o land_n and_o sea_n the_o fit_a man_n to_o take_v command_n of_o the_o navy_n as_o lord_n admiral_n according_a to_o that_o a_o ordinance_n of_o both_o house_n be_v draw_v up_o to_o confer_v the_o office_n on_o he_o the_o king_n have_v give_v the_o employment_n to_o sir_n john_n penington_n a_o man_n who_o have_v long_o be_v vice-admiral_n and_o a_o successful_a commander_n and_o have_v write_v his_o letter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n with_o a_o strict_a command_n to_o quit_v the_o place_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n be_v in_o a_o great_a straight_o between_o two_o such_o high_a command_n be_v
they_o a_o answer_n part_n of_o which_o be_v in_o this_o manner_n this_o just_a and_o faithful_a resolution_n of_o they_o to_o the_o public_a good_a the_o lord_n and_o commons_o do_v not_o only_o approve_v but_o commend_v assure_v they_o that_o as_o their_o endeavour_n have_v be_v for_o the_o peace_n and_o happiness_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n so_o they_o will_v persist_v in_o discharge_n of_o the_o great_a and_o public_a trust_n which_o lie_v upon_o they_o to_o go_v through_o all_o difficulty_n which_o may_v oppose_v the_o public_a peace_n and_o welfare_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o will_v upon_o all_o occasion_n be_v ready_a to_o express_v particular_o to_o those_o person_n that_o respect_n which_o be_v due_a to_o person_n from_o who_o they_o have_v receive_v so_o great_a assurance_n of_o affection_n and_o fidelity_n in_o kent_n there_o be_v cheerful_a obedience_n without_o any_o open_a opposition_n show_v to_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o militia_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o their_o petition_n and_o proclamation_n and_o more_o by_o their_o real_a and_o constant_a action_n true_a it_o be_v that_o some_o gentleman_n of_o that_o county_n be_v not_o much_o affect_v to_o the_o parliament_n cause_v who_o do_v according_o frame_v a_o displease_a petition_n to_o the_o house_n and_o bring_v it_o up_o to_o london_n accompany_v with_o many_o gentleman_n of_o that_o county_n but_o the_o parliament_n have_v notice_n of_o it_o send_v officer_n and_o disarmed_z those_o gentleman_n who_o bring_v the_o petition_n before_o they_o pass_v over_o london-bridge_n and_o the_o two_o which_o present_v it_o to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o sir_n william_n butler_n and_o m._n richard_n lovelace_n be_v both_o commit_v those_o in_o kent_n who_o favour_v the_o king_n party_n and_o commission_n of_o array_n be_v not_o a_o number_n considerable_a enough_o to_o bring_v that_o county_n into_o any_o combustion_n the_o gentleman_n which_o adhere_v to_o the_o parliament_n use_v so_o great_a a_o care_n and_o industry_n in_o settle_v the_o militia_n in_o disarm_v those_o few_o but_o great_a papist_n among_o they_o in_o raise_v arm_n and_o tax_v themselves_o at_o high_a rate_n for_o the_o serâ—vice_n of_o the_o parliament_n that_o they_o not_o only_o preserve_v their_o own_o county_n in_o quiet_a but_o give_v great_a assistance_n to_o the_o parliament-army_n in_o other_o place_n as_o will_v appear_v in_o the_o sequel_n of_o this_o story_n the_o eastern_a end_n of_o sussex_n it_o be_v a_o long_a and_o narrow_a county_n lie_v for_o many_o mile_n upon_o the_o sea_n stand_v firm_a to_o the_o parliament_n and_o be_v very_o industrious_a in_o settle_v of_o the_o militia_n by_o which_o mean_n they_o be_v so_o happy_a as_o to_o preserve_v themselves_o in_o peace_n and_o quietness_n but_o the_o western_a part_n of_o that_o county_n by_o mean_n of_o many_o revolt_a member_n of_o the_o parliament_n inhabitant_n there_o together_o with_o their_o ally_n and_o friend_n be_v at_o the_o first_o in_o some_o distraction_n though_o it_o continue_v not_o very_o long_o surrey_n and_o middlesex_n by_o fortune_n of_o their_o situation_n can_v not_o but_o side_n with_o and_o by_o consequence_n be_v protect_v by_o the_o parliament_n the_o eastern_a county_n suffolk_n norfolk_z and_o cambridgeshire_n once_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o east-angle_n be_v happy_o keep_v from_o the_o begin_n without_o any_o great_a combustion_n though_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o many_o of_o the_o chief_a gentry_n in_o those_o county_n bend_a in_o their_o affection_n to_o the_o king_n commission_n of_o array_n but_o they_o be_v not_o a_o part_n strong_a enough_o to_o engage_v their_o country_n in_o a_o war_n for_o the_o free_a holder_n and_o yeoman_n in_o general_n adhere_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o those_o gentleman_n who_o attempt_v to_o raise_v man_n or_o draw_v force_n together_o or_o provide_v arm_n for_o the_o king_n be_v soon_o curb_v and_o all_o their_o endeavour_n crush_v at_o the_o beginning_n by_o those_o of_o the_o other_o side_n especial_o by_o the_o great_a wisdom_n and_o indefatigable_a industry_n of_o master_n oliver_n crumwel_n a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o have_v take_v a_o commission_n for_o colonel_n of_o horse_n from_o the_o parliament_n of_o who_o particular_a action_n there_o will_v be_v high_a occasion_n to_o discourse_v hereafter_o the_o county_n of_o southampton_n begin_v at_o the_o first_o to_o be_v divide_v and_o continue_v so_o be_v long_o and_o various_o perplex_v with_o the_o change_a fortune_n of_o either_o side_n colonel_n goring_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o lord_n goring_n who_o have_v be_v the_o year_n before_o a_o mean_n to_o detect_v that_o conspiracy_n of_o bring_v the_o northern_a army_n against_o the_o parliament_n of_o which_o already_o have_v be_v speak_v and_o by_o that_o grow_v into_o some_o trust_n with_o the_o parliament_n of_o which_o he_o be_v a_o member_n be_v send_v down_o to_o portsmouth_n to_o keep_v that_o place_n for_o they_o and_o three_o thousand_o pound_n allow_v he_o for_o the_o charge_n of_o fortification_n he_o receive_v that_o money_n from_o the_o parliament_n break_v his_o trust_n and_o keep_v the_o place_n for_o the_o king_n against_o they_o with_o what_o success_n shall_v hereafter_o be_v declare_v but_o immediate_o after_o his_o revolt_n the_o earl_n of_o portland_n governor_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n a_o man_n suspect_v by_o the_o parliament_n be_v commit_v to_o custody_n in_o london_n for_o security_n of_o his_o person_n lest_o he_o shall_v comply_v with_o colonel_n goring_n and_o command_v that_o island_n for_o the_o king_n party_n the_o government_n of_o wight_n be_v then_o commit_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o pâ—mbrook_n a_o man_n of_o who_o fidelity_n the_o parliament_n doubt_v not_o though_o the_o southern_a and_o eastern_a part_n of_o england_n enjoy_v some_o show_n of_o rest_n the_o county_n more_o remote_a from_o london_n towards_o the_o north_n and_o west_n can_v not_o at_o all_o partake_v of_o that_o happiness_n in_o lancashire_n the_o lord_n strange_a son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n who_o be_v make_v lord_n lieutenant_n of_o lancashire_n and_o cheshire_n by_o the_o king_n seek_v to_o put_v the_o commission_n of_o array_n in_o execution_n find_v great_a resistance_n from_o the_o parliamentary_a gentleman_n sir_n thomas_z stanley_z master_z holland_z master_n holcraft_n master_n egerton_n master_n booth_n as_o also_o master_n ashton_n and_o master_n moor_n both_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o by_o who_o within_o the_o space_n of_o few_o month_n he_o be_v quite_o drive_v out_o of_o the_o county_n and_o that_o shire_n whole_o rule_v by_o the_o parliament_n though_o it_o abound_v more_o with_o papist_n then_o any_o other_o the_o lord_n strange_a upon_o the_o fifteen_o day_n of_o july_n have_v make_v a_o attempt_n to_o gain_n manchester_n and_o by_o those_o gentleman_n be_v repulse_v where_o one_o man_n be_v slay_v which_o 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he_o to_o they_o be_v a_o high_a breach_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o upon_o that_o occasion_n they_o call_v to_o remembrance_n and_o declare_v many_o particular_n of_o their_o care_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o ireland_n and_o the_o king_n be_v hinder_v of_o it_o those_o particular_n there_o express_v be_v as_o follow_v they_o declare_v that_o this_o bloody_a rebellion_n be_v first_o raise_v by_o the_o same_o counsel_n that_o have_v before_o bring_v two_o army_n within_o the_o bowel_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o two_o protestant_a nation_n ready_a to_o welter_v in_o each_o other_o blood_n which_o be_v both_o defray_v a_o long_a time_n at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o poor_a commons_o of_o england_n and_o quiet_o at_o last_o disband_v by_o god_n blessing_n upon_o the_o parliament_n endeavour_n that_o this_o design_n fail_v the_o same_o wicked_a counsel_n who_o have_v cause_v that_o impious_a war_n raise_v this_o barbarous_a rebellion_n in_o ireland_n and_o recommend_v the_o suppress_n thereof_o for_o the_o better_a colour_n to_o the_o parliament_n care_v who_o out_o of_o a_o fellow-feeling_n of_o the_o unspeakable_a misery_n of_o their_o protestant_a brethren_n there_o not_o suspect_v this_o horrid_a plot_n now_o too_o apparent_a do_v cheerful_o undertake_v that_o great_a work_n and_o do_v real_o intend_v and_o endeavour_v to_o settle_v the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o a_o permanent_a peace_n in_o that_o realm_n to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n the_o honour_n and_o profit_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o security_n of_o his_o three_o kingdom_n but_o how_o they_o have_v be_v discourage_v retard_v divert_v in_o and_o from_o this_o pious_a and_o glorious_a work_n by_o those_o traitorous_a counsel_n about_o his_o majesty_n will_v appear_v by_o many_o particular_n they_o there_o mention_v the_o send_v over_o at_o first_o of_o twenty_o thousand_o pound_n by_o the_o parliament_n and_o that_o good_a way_n find_v out_o to_o reduce_v ireland_n by_o the_o 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and_o send_v they_o towards_o chester_n william_n whitaker_n that_o undertake_v the_o carriage_n of_o they_o be_v assault_v by_o the_o king_n soldier_n lie_v about_o coventry_n who_o take_v away_o the_o six_o hundred_o suit_n of_o clothes_n and_o the_o poor_a man_n his_o wagon_n and_o horse_n though_o they_o be_v tell_v that_o the_o clothes_n be_v for_o the_o soldier_n in_o ireland_n and_o though_o the_o poor_a carrier_n be_v five_o time_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o northampton_n to_o beg_v a_o release_n of_o his_o wagon_n that_o three_o hundred_o suit_n of_o clothes_n send_v likewise_o by_o the_o parliament_n for_o ireland_n with_o a_o chirurgion_n chest_n of_o medicament_n towards_o chester_n be_v take_v all_o away_o by_o the_o king_n trooper_n under_o command_n of_o one_o captain_n middleton_n together_o with_o the_o poor_a carrier_n horse_n and_o wagon_n for_o the_o king_n service_n as_o likewise_o that_o a_o great_a number_n of_o draught-horse_n prepare_v by_o the_o parliament_n for_o the_o artillery_n and_o baggage_n of_o the_o irish_a army_n and_o send_v to_o chester_n for_o that_o purpose_n be_v there_o attend_v a_o passage_n be_v now_o require_v by_o the_o king_n for_o his_o present_a service_n in_o england_n who_o force_n be_v so_o quarter_v about_o the_o road_n to_o ireland_n that_o no_o provision_n can_v pass_v thither_o by_o land_n with_o any_o safety_n that_o captain_n kettleby_n and_o sir_n henry_n stradling_n the_o admiral_n and_o vice-admiral_n of_o the_o ship_n appoint_v to_o lie_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o ireland_n to_o annoy_v the_o rebel_n and_o to_o prevent_v the_o bring_n of_o ammunition_n and_o relief_n from_o foreign_a part_n be_v both_o call_v away_o from_o that_o employment_n by_o the_o king_n command_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o departure_n from_o the_o coast_n of_o munster_n to_o which_o they_o be_v design_v the_o rebel_n there_o have_v receive_v powder_n ammunition_n and_o other_o relief_n from_o foreign_a part_n by_o which_o particular_n say_v they_o it_o may_v seem_v that_o those_o rebel_n be_v countenance_v there_o upon_o design_n to_o assist_v the_o enemy_n of_o the_o parliament_n here_o especial_o consider_v that_o those_o confident_a rebel_n have_v presume_v very_o late_o to_o send_v a_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n intitul_a themselves_o his_o majesty_n catholic_a subject_n of_o ireland_n and_o complain_v of_o the_o puritan_n parliament_n of_o england_n and_o desire_v that_o since_o his_o majesty_n come_v not_o thither_o according_a to_o their_o expectation_n they_o may_v come_v into_o england_n to_o his_o majesty_n the_o parliament_n therefore_o find_v what_o danger_n both_o kingdom_n be_v in_o by_o the_o design_n of_o cruel_a enemy_n think_v fit_a to_o provide_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o both_o by_o prepare_v a_o competent_a army_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o king_n and_o kingdom_n but_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o plate_n bring_v in_o by_o so_o many_o well-affected_a man_n can_v not_o be_v coâ—â—ed_v to_o sudden_o as_o the_o service_n require_v and_o well_o know_v that_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n may_v for_o a_o short_a time_n be_v borrow_v out_o of_o the_o adventurer_n money_n for_o ireland_n without_o any_o prejudice_n to_o the_o affair_n of_o that_o kingdom_n who_o subsistence_n depend_v upon_o the_o welfare_n of_o this_o and_o resolve_v to_o make_v a_o speedy_a repayment_n of_o that_o money_n make_v this_o order_n which_o that_o it_o may_v appear_v say_v they_o to_o all_o the_o world_n to_o be_v neither_o mischievous_a illegal_a nor_o unjust_a as_o the_o king_n call_v it_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o think_v fit_a to_o recite_v it_o in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la and_o instead_o of_o retract_v the_o order_n to_o repay_v that_o money_n with_o all_o possible_a speed_n the_o order_n july_n 30._o it_o be_v this_o day_n order_v by_o the_o commons_o house_n of_o parliament_n that_o the_o treasurer_n appoint_v to_o receive_v the_o money_n come_v in_o upon_o the_o subscription_n for_o ireland_n do_v forthwith_o
do_v declare_v nor_o ever_o intend_v to_o declare_v both_o our_o house_n of_o parliament_n traitor_n or_o set_v up_o our_o standard_n against_o they_o and_o much_o less_o to_o put_v they_o and_o this_o kingdom_n out_o of_o our_o protection_n we_o utter_o profess_v against_o it_o before_o god_n and_o the_o world_n and_o further_o to_o remove_v all_o possible_a scruple_n which_o may_v hinder_v the_o treaty_n so_o much_o desire_v by_o we_o we_o hereby_o promise_v so_o that_o a_o day_n be_v appoint_v by_o you_o for_o the_o revoke_v of_o your_o declaration_n against_o all_o person_n as_o traitor_n or_o otherwise_o for_o assist_v we_o we_o shall_v with_o all_o cheerfulness_n upon_o the_o same_o day_n recall_v our_o proclamation_n and_o declaration_n and_o take_v down_o our_o standard_n in_o which_o treaty_n we_o shall_v be_v ready_a to_o grant_v any_o thing_n that_o shall_v be_v real_o for_o the_o good_a of_o our_o subject_n conjure_v you_o to_o consider_v the_o bleed_a condition_n of_o ireland_n and_o the_o dangerous_a condition_n of_o england_n in_o as_o high_a a_o degree_n as_o by_o these_o our_o offer_n we_o have_v declare_v ourselves_o to_o do_v and_o assure_v you_o that_o our_o chief_a desire_n in_o the_o world_n be_v to_o beget_v a_o good_a understanding_n and_o mutual_a confidence_n betwixt_o we_o and_o our_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n to_o the_o king_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n the_o humble_a answer_n and_o petition_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n to_o the_o king_n be_v last_o message_n may_v it_o please_v your_o majesty_n if_o we_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n assemble_v shall_v repeat_v all_o the_o way_n we_o have_v take_v the_o endeavour_n we_o have_v use_v and_o the_o expression_n we_o have_v make_v unto_o your_o majesty_n to_o prevent_v those_o distraction_n and_o danger_n your_o majesty_n speak_v of_o we_o shall_v too_o much_o enlarge_v this_o reply_n therefore_o as_o we_o humble_o so_o shall_v we_o only_o let_v your_o majesty_n know_v that_o we_o can_v recede_v from_o our_o former_a answer_n for_o the_o reason_n therein_o express_v for_o that_o your_o majesty_n have_v not_o take_v down_o your_o standard_n recall_v your_o proclamation_n and_o declaration_n whereby_o you_o have_v declare_v the_o action_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n to_o be_v treasonable_a and_o their_o person_n traitor_n and_o you_o have_v publish_v the_o same_o since_o your_o message_n the_o 25_o of_o august_n by_o your_o late_a instruction_n to_o your_o commissioner_n of_o array_n which_o standard_n be_v take_v down_o and_o the_o declaration_n proclamation_n and_o instruction_n recall_v if_o your_o majesty_n shall_v then_o upon_o this_o our_o humble_a petition_n leave_v your_o force_n return_v unto_o your_o parliament_n and_o receive_v their_o faithful_a advice_n your_o majesty_n shall_v find_v such_o expression_n of_o our_o fidelity_n and_o duty_n as_o shall_v assure_v you_o that_o your_o safety_n honour_n and_o greatness_n can_v only_o be_v find_v in_o the_o affection_n of_o your_o people_n and_o the_o sincere_a counsel_n of_o your_o parliament_n who_o constant_a and_o undiscourage_v endeavour_n and_o consultation_n have_v pass_v through_o difficulty_n unheard_a of_o only_o to_o secure_v your_o kingdom_n from_o the_o violent_a mischief_n and_o danger_n now_o ready_a to_o fall_v upon_o they_o who_o deserve_v better_o of_o your_o majesty_n and_o can_v never_o allow_v themselves_o represent_v likewise_o your_o whole_a kingdom_n to_o be_v balance_v with_o those_o person_n who_o desperate_a disposition_n and_o counsel_n prevail_v still_o so_o to_o interrupt_v all_o our_o endeavour_n for_o the_o relieve_n of_o bleed_a ireland_n as_o we_o may_v fear_v our_o labour_n and_o vast_a expense_n will_v be_v fruitless_a to_o that_o distress_a kingdom_n as_o your_o presence_n be_v thus_o humble_o desire_v by_o we_o so_o it_o be_v in_o our_o hope_n that_o your_o majesty_n will_v in_o your_o reason_n believe_v there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n then_o this_o to_o make_v your_o majesty_n self_n happy_a and_o your_o kingdom_n safe_a the_o parliament_n immediate_o after_o publish_v a_o declaration_n that_o the_o arm_n which_o they_o be_v enforce_v to_o take_v up_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o kingdom_n law_n and_o liberty_n can_v not_o be_v lay_v down_o until_o the_o king_n shall_v withdraw_v his_o protection_n from_o such_o person_n as_o have_v be_v vote_v delinquent_n by_o both_o house_n and_o leave_v they_o to_o the_o justice_n of_o parliament_n the_o king_n within_o few_o day_n after_o make_v another_o reply_n to_o the_o last_o answer_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o substance_n of_o it_o be_v that_o he_o can_v neither_o do_v nor_o offer_v any_o more_o than_o he_o have_v already_o and_o that_o he_o shall_v think_v himself_o clear_a and_o innocent_a from_o any_o blood_n that_o may_v be_v spill_v in_o this_o quarrel_n pray_v god_n so_o to_o deal_v with_o he_o and_o 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than_o brainford_n about_o eight_o mile_n distance_n the_o king_n himself_o be_v there_o or_o not_o far_o off_o in_o person_n the_o manner_n and_o occasion_n of_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o brief_a relate_v the_o parliament_n express_v great_a grief_n for_o this_o unnatural_a war_n and_o bloodshed_n that_o this_o endanger_a kingdom_n may_v be_v save_v from_o ruin_n and_o the_o better_a mean_n make_v to_o recover_v ireland_n have_v agree_v upon_o a_o petition_n for_o accommodation_n to_o be_v present_v to_o the_o king_n then_o at_o colebrook_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o pembroke_n with_o four_o commons_o the_o lord_n wainman_n master_n perpoint_n sir_n john_n evelin_n and_o sir_n john_n ipsley_n sir_n peter_n killigrew_n be_v send_v before_o to_o procure_v a_o safe_a conduct_n but_o the_o king_n refuse_v to_o admit_v of_o sir_n john_n evelyn_n because_o he_o be_v one_o who_o himself_o have_v name_v traitor_n the_o day_n before_o which_o exception_n of_o the_o king_n be_v 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and_o to_o treat_v with_o they_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o parliament_n lord_n return_v with_o this_o answer_n the_o king_n artillery_n according_a to_o all_o relation_n advance_v forward_o with_o divers_a troop_n of_o horse_n through_o that_o town_n of_o colebrook_n after_o they_o towards_o london_n and_o take_v advantage_n of_o a_o great_a mist_n which_o happen_v that_o friday_n night_n they_o march_v to_o brainford_n and_o fall_v upon_o the_o parliament_n force_n which_o be_v there_o quarter_v which_o be_v a_o break_a regiment_n of_o colonel_n hollis_n but_o stout_a man_n who_o have_v before_o do_v great_a service_n of_o they_o the_o king_n force_n kill_v many_o and_o have_v quite_o destroy_v all_o in_o probability_n if_o the_o lord_n brooks_n and_o colonel_n hamâ—dens_n regiment_n billit_v not_o far_o off_o have_v not_o make_v haste_n to_o their_o relief_n who_o come_v in_o maintain_v a_o great_a and_o bloody_a fight_n against_o the_o king_n force_n where_o many_o be_v slay_v on_o 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greatness_n in_o the_o north._n some_o mention_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n and_o the_o lord_n fairfax_n at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o these_o conspiracy_n be_v close_o work_v to_o undermine_v the_o parliament_n and_o war_n be_v rage_v in_o high_a fury_n throughout_o the_o kingdom_n many_o state-business_n of_o a_o unusual_a nature_n have_v be_v trans-acted_n in_o the_o parliament_n sit_v for_o thing_n be_v grow_v beyond_o any_o precedent_n of_o former_a age_n and_o the_o very_a foundation_n of_o government_n be_v shake_v according_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o that_o vote_n which_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o have_v pass_v a_o year_n before_o that_o whensoever_o the_o king_n make_v war_n against_o the_o parliament_n it_o tend_v to_o the_o dissolution_n of_o this_o government_n three_o thing_n of_o that_o unusual_a nature_n fall_v into_o debate_n in_o one_o month_n which_o be_v may_n 1643._o and_o be_v then_o or_o soon_o after_o full_o pass_v one_o be_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o 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debate_v in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n put_v to_o vote_n and_o carry_v for_o the_o negative_a the_o only_a reason_n which_o they_o allege_v against_o the_o make_n of_o a_o new_a seal_n be_v this_o that_o they_o have_v hitherto_o dispatch_v all_o business_n since_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o seal_n by_o virtue_n of_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n and_o they_o conceive_v that_o the_o same_o course_n may_v still_o be_v keep_v in_o what_o matter_n soever_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v expedit_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o kingdom_n without_o a_o seal_n yet_o the_o lord_n give_v a_o respective_a answer_n that_o if_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o will_v inform_v they_o in_o any_o particular_a case_n wherein_o the_o kingdom_n prejudice_n by_o absence_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n can_v not_o be_v remedy_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o ordinance_n they_o will_v take_v it_o into_o further_a consideration_n to_o induce_v compliance_n according_o neither_o be_v
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it_o for_o the_o case_n of_o a_o king_n be_v personal_o in_o war_n against_o the_o parliament_n sit_v be_v never_o before_o yet_o by_o comparison_n with_o other_o time_n when_o the_o necessity_n of_o state_n have_v require_v such_o a_o thing_n it_o be_v not_o only_o allow_v but_o think_v requisite_a i_o do_v not_o know_v of_o any_o thing_n write_v against_o it_o by_o any_o lawyer_n or_o other_o of_o the_o king_n party_n but_o master_n prynne_n a_o learned_a lawyer_n and_o great_a antiquary_n of_o the_o parliament_n side_n have_v write_v a_o copious_a discourse_n in_o justification_n of_o it_o both_o by_o argument_n of_o reason_n and_o many_o neere-resembling_a precedent_n of_o former_a time_n call_v the_o open_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n which_o be_v extant_a to_o be_v read_v by_o any_o that_o will_v be_v satisfy_v what_o power_n from_o time_n to_o time_n parliament_n have_v challenge_v and_o be_v allow_v over_o that_o seal_n both_o in_o make_v of_o it_o in_o the_o 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a_o popish_a army_n in_o england_n for_o not_o long_o before_o this_o time_n the_o queen_n with_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n from_o the_o low-countries_n and_o commander_n of_o war_n from_o thence_o have_v land_v in_o the_o north_n of_o england_n be_v entertain_v there_o by_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n and_o by_o he_o and_o other_o with_o strong_a force_n convey_v to_o the_o king_n at_o oxford_n whereof_o more_o particular_n will_v be_v relate_v hereafter_o divers_a other_o article_n be_v frame_v against_o the_o queen_n upon_o which_o within_o few_o month_n after_o she_o be_v impeach_v of_o high_a treason_n by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o the_o impeachment_n carry_v up_o by_o master_n pymme_n to_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n where_o it_o stick_v for_o many_o month_n but_o be_v afterward_o pass_v there_o also_o and_o may_v be_v further_o discourse_v of_o in_o the_o due_a time_n it_o have_v be_v likewise_o before_o ordered_n by_o both_o house_n and_o be_v now_o according_o put_v in_o execution_n that_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n revenue_n come_v into_o the_o exchequer_n shall_v be_v detain_v and_o employ_v to_o the_o public_a service_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n a_o committee_n be_v choose_v of_o lord_n and_o commons_o to_o dispose_v of_o it_o to_o the_o best_a use_n divers_a necessary_a charge_n of_o the_o state_n be_v defray_v by_o it_o and_o among_o other_o which_o seem_v a_o kind_n of_o just_a retalliation_n many_o member_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n who_o whole_a estate_n have_v be_v seize_v upon_o by_o the_o king_n army_n be_v in_o some_o measure_n relieve_v at_o london_n out_o of_o his_o revenue_n and_o thereby_o enable_v to_o subsist_v in_o that_o public_a service_n to_o which_o they_o have_v be_v call_v but_o so_o exceed_o great_a by_o this_o time_n be_v the_o charge_v grow_v for_o supportation_n of_o so_o spread_v a_o war_n that_o no_o contribution_n nor_o tax_n whatsoever_o be_v think_v sufficient_a unless_o a_o excize_n be_v impose_v 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the_o lord_n wilmot_n total_o rout_v and_o force_v into_o bristol_n the_o lord_n general_n intend_v at_o the_o first_o report_n of_o this_o news_n to_o have_v march_v himself_o for_o relieve_v of_o the_o west_n upon_o more_o particular_a information_n that_o sir_n william_n waller_n force_n be_v so_o far_o break_v that_o no_o assistance_n at_o all_o can_v be_v give_v by_o they_o be_v enforce_v to_o desist_v from_o that_o enterprise_n consider_v also_o that_o his_o own_o army_n be_v shrink_v through_o the_o continual_a increase_n of_o violent_a sickness_n want_v of_o pay_n clothing_n and_o other_o necessary_n to_o a_o most_o unconsiderable_a number_n he_o resolve_v to_o proceed_v no_o further_o nor_o to_o engage_v that_o weak_a army_n to_o the_o ruin_n of_o itself_o and_o danger_n of_o the_o kingdom_n especial_o since_o the_o force_n of_o the_o associate_v county_n can_v not_o with_o safety_n be_v command_v so_o far_o from_o home_n he_o therefore_o return_v towards_o london_n quarter_a 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soon_o deliver_v â—o_o the_o prince_n a_o place_n of_o as_o much_o concernment_n as_o any_o in_o the_o kingdom_n prince_n maurice_n with_o another_o army_n come_v to_o besiege_v the_o city_n of_o excester_n into_o which_o the_o earl_n of_o stamford_n be_v retreat_v after_o his_o defeat_n at_o stretton_n in_o cornwall_n a_o nobleman_n who_o have_v long_o struggle_v with_o various_a success_n and_o in_o sharp_a encounter_n against_o sir_n ralph_n hopton_n and_o other_o commander_n of_o the_o king_n side_n in_o those_o western_a county_n ruin_v at_o last_o by_o the_o treacherous_a revolt_n of_o some_o who_o have_v take_v the_o same_o cause_n with_o he_o at_o the_o first_o this_o city_n be_v likewise_o after_o a_o long_a siege_n for_o want_v of_o supply_n deliver_v upon_o article_n to_o the_o prince_n that_o besiege_v it_o but_o the_o great_a cloud_n which_o not_o only_a overshadow_a the_o parliament_n in_o the_o north_n but_o threaten_v to_o pour_v out_o storm_n upon_o part_n far_o 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many_o time_n beyond_o the_o reach_n of_o humane_a conjecture_n that_o this_o strong_a army_n before_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o scot_n find_v a_o enemy_n in_o england_n worthy_a of_o their_o fear_n and_o be_v by_o the_o personal_a valour_n and_o successful_a conduct_n of_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n who_o seem_v late_o in_o a_o low_a condition_n so_o far_o break_v together_o with_o other_o defeat_v give_v to_o part_n of_o it_o send_v abroad_o that_o the_o passage_n for_o the_o scot_n into_o england_n be_v much_o facilitated_a as_o shall_v hereafter_o appear_v in_o more_o particular_a but_o it_o be_v worthy_a consideration_n and_o therefore_o can_v but_o deserve_v a_o mention_n with_o what_o unwearied_a constancy_n and_o wondrous_a magnanimity_n the_o two_o fairfax_n father_n and_o son_n do_v labour_n to_o preserve_v those_o northern_a part_n for_o the_o parliament_n especial_o observe_v what_o great_a enemy_n they_o deal_v withal_o how_o many_o unexpected_a disadvantage_n happen_v to_o they_o and_o accession_n of_o power_n to_o their_o foe_n at_o several_a time_n which_o though_o it_o can_v be_v here_o relate_v with_o full_a circumstance_n or_o particular_n yet_o may_v be_v touch_v in_o a_o general_a way_n the_o lord_n fairfax_n ever_o since_o that_o there_o be_v any_o appearance_n of_o this_o unhappy_a war_n and_o that_o the_o king_n commission_n of_o array_n begin_v to_o justle_v with_o the_o parliament_n ordinance_n of_o militia_n have_v be_v very_o industrious_a in_o raise_v strength_n and_o join_v himself_o most_o unanimous_o in_o that_o cause_n with_o sir_n john_n hotham_n and_o his_o son_n master_n john_n hotham_n a_o member_n also_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o a_o gentleman_n not_o only_o active_a but_o prosperous_a while_o he_o continue_v faithful_a to_o that_o side_n which_o he_o have_v choose_v and_o since_o the_o war_n break_v out_o into_o action_n the_o lord_n fairfax_n either_o single_o by_o himself_o or_o some_o time_n join_v with_o master_n hotham_n have_v take_v and_o fortify_v many_o town_n and_o fort_n for_o the_o parliament_n and_o make_v many_o sharp_a and_o fierce_a encounter_n against_o potent_a enemy_n the_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n who_o be_v first_o make_v lord_n lieutenant_n of_o yorkshire_n by_o the_o king_n be_v not_o able_a to_o suppress_v they_o nor_o scarce_o maintain_v the_o war_n against_o that_o power_n which_o they_o have_v raise_v maugre_o who_o force_n they_o take_v and_o fortify_v cawood_n castle_n and_o the_o town_n of_o selby_n in_o the_o month_n of_o october_n 1642._o and_o surprise_v present_o after_o the_o town_n of_o leede_v where_o part_n of_o the_o earl_n force_n be_v quarter_v of_o who_o they_o take_v divers_a prisoner_n knight_n and_o gentleman_n of_o good_a quality_n one_o of_o which_o be_v sir_n george_n detherick_n together_o with_o his_o whole_a troop_n the_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n himself_o within_o few_o day_n after_o be_v drive_v into_o the_o city_n of_o york_n and_o there_o besiege_v and_o summon_v by_o the_o lord_n fairfax_n and_o master_n hotham_n which_o happen_v about_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o famous_a battle_n between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n general_n essex_n be_v fight_v at_o keynton_n but_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n with_o a_o great_a force_n enter_v into_o york_n while_o the_o lord_n fairfax_n and_o captain_n hotham_n lay_v not_o far_o off_o who_o notwithstanding_o his_o great_a strength_n when_o he_o march_v out_o of_o york_n be_v encounter_v by_o they_o at_o tadcaster_n upon_o the_o 7._o of_o december_n the_o fight_n or_o several_a skirmish_n continue_v about_o five_o hour_n in_o which_o the_o parliament_n force_n do_v so_o well_o take_v their_o advantage_n that_o they_o slay_v as_o be_v report_v to_o the_o parliament_n 200_o of_o the_o earl_n man_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o eight_o soldier_n of_o their_o own_o of_o who_o captain_n lister_n be_v one_o who_o death_n be_v much_o lament_v in_o the_o
country_n be_v esteem_v a_o brave_a and_o religious_a man_n after_o several_a skirmish_n the_o parliament_n army_n have_v the_o fortune_n to_o make_v a_o fair_a retreat_n to_o cawood_n castle_n and_o selby_n and_o leave_v all_o to_o the_o earl_n who_o force_n be_v report_v to_o be_v about_o eight_o thousand_o horse_n and_o foot_n the_o lord_n fairfax_n and_o captain_n hotham_n have_v not_o above_o 2100._o foot_n and_o seven_o troop_n of_o horse_n their_o number_n have_v be_v great_a if_o sir_n hugh_z cholme_o and_o colonel_n bainton_n with_o their_o regiment_n of_o foot_n and_o two_o troop_n of_o horse_n who_o be_v expect_v have_v according_o come_v in_o to_o they_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n be_v now_o grow_v not_o only_a master_n of_o the_o field_n there_o but_o formidable_a to_o all_o the_o adjacent_a county_n who_o do_v therefore_o implore_v aid_n from_o the_o parliament_n the_o parliament_n upon_o that_o occasion_n hasten_v the_o association_n of_o those_o county_n which_o lie_v near_o to_o they_o that_o they_o may_v be_v the_o more_o able_a to_o supply_v their_o remote_a friend_n the_o king_n side_n receive_v then_o a_o addition_n of_o strength_n in_o the_o north_n by_o the_o land_n of_o colonel_n goring_n at_o newcastle_n with_o 200._o commander_n from_o holland_n and_o other_o provision_n for_o the_o war_n the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n march_v from_o tadcaster_n surprise_v leede_v in_o which_o town_n he_o take_v many_o gentleman_n prisoner_n and_o force_v they_o to_o ransom_n themselves_o at_o high_a rate_n whereby_o he_o be_v further_o enable_v to_o pay_v his_o great_a army_n then_o also_o he_o give_v commission_n to_o papist_n in_o that_o country_n to_o arm_v themselves_o in_o the_o king_n service_n which_o he_o justify_v by_o write_n publish_v upon_o that_o occasion_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n proclaim_v the_o lord_n fairfax_n traitor_n the_o lord_n fairfax_n notwithstanding_o march_v with_o such_o force_n as_o he_o have_v get_v together_o 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north._n the_o queen_n land_n in_o england_n the_o revolt_n of_o sir_n hugh_z cholme_o and_o the_o two_o hotham_n the_o state_n of_o this_o war_n in_o the_o western_a part_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o associate_v county_n a_o short_a relation_n of_o sir_n william_n waller_n his_o action_n of_o colonel_n cromwell_z sir_n william_n brereton_n and_o sir_n john_n gell_n great_a be_v the_o achievement_n of_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n in_o that_o month_n of_o january_n and_o the_o follow_a february_n for_o no_o season_n of_o the_o year_n nor_o storm_n of_o winter_n can_v quench_v the_o rage_n of_o this_o civil_a fire_n sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n on_o the_o 23._o of_o january_n 1642._o march_v from_o bradford_n six_o mile_n distant_a from_o loede_n with_o six_o troop_n of_o horse_n and_o three_o company_n of_o dragoone_n under_o the_o command_n of_o sir_n henry_n foulis_n baronet_n his_o lieutenant_n general_n of_o his_o horse_n and_o near_o 1000_o musqueteer_n with_o 2000_o clubman_n under_o 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at_o this_o time_n high_o entrust_v by_o they_o for_o he_o be_v governor_n of_o scarborough_n a_o place_n of_o great_a importance_n he_o false_o betray_v his_o trust_n and_o forsake_v the_o cause_n he_o have_v undertake_v go_v to_o the_o queen_n with_o 300._o man_n upon_o which_o he_o be_v impeach_v of_o high_a treason_n by_o the_o parliament_n but_o it_o be_v not_o his_o fortune_n to_o suffer_v for_o that_o offence_n as_o other_o do_v who_o about_o the_o same_o time_n fail_v in_o their_o trust_n the_o town_n of_o scarborough_n be_v leave_v in_o possession_n of_o a_o parliament_n captain_n who_o be_v usual_o call_v brown_a bushel_n a_o man_n that_o some_o thought_n will_v have_v keep_v it_o to_o the_o parliament_n use_v he_o likewise_o revolt_v and_o deliver_v it_o to_o their_o enemy_n upon_o the_o land_n of_o general_n king_n and_o the_o queen_n present_o after_o a_o suspicion_n begin_v to_o arise_v by_o some_o circumstance_n that_o the_o two_o unfortunate_a hotham_n the_o father_n 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of_o enemy_n and_o revolt_v of_o friend_n can_v dishearten_v the_o lord_n fairfax_n and_o his_o son_n who_o still_o persist_v with_o great_a courage_n and_o raise_v the_o clubman_n of_o the_o country_n to_o piece_v up_o those_o small_a force_n which_o remain_v with_o they_o be_v able_a for_o a_o while_n to_o make_v considerable_a resistance_n and_o perform_v divers_a service_n against_o some_o part_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n vast_a army_n but_o one_o victory_n be_v gain_v by_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n at_o wakefield_n which_o may_v be_v term_v rather_o miraculous_a then_o strange_a though_o i_o shall_v relate_v nothing_o save_v know_v truth_n such_o a_o victory_n against_o so_o much_o odds_o and_o so_o many_o disadvantage_n as_o may_v serve_v to_o teach_v how_o much_o success_n may_v possible_o crown_v bold_a attempt_n and_o justify_v that_o old_a say_n audaces_fw-la fortuna_fw-la juvat_fw-la the_o lord_n fairfax_n general_n of_o the_o parliament_n force_n in_o the_o north_n on_o the_o 20._o of_o may_n give_v order_n for_o a_o party_n to_o be_v draw_v out_o from_o the_o garrison_n of_o leede_v bradford_n halifax_n and_o howley_n they_o march_v 1000_o foot_n three_o company_n of_o dragoneer_n and_o eight_o troop_n of_o horse_n sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n command_v in_o chief_a the_o foot_n be_v command_v by_o sir_n william_n fairfax_n and_o sergeant_n major_a general_n gifford_n the_o horse_n divide_v into_o two_o body_n four_o troop_n whereof_o be_v command_v by_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n himself_o the_o other_o four_o by_o sir_n henry_n fowlys_n from_o howley_n which_o be_v their_o rendezvous_n they_o march_v away_o and_o by_o four_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n come_v before_o wakefield_n those_o of_o the_o town_n be_v ready_a for_o they_o and_o send_v out_o some_o of_o their_o horse_n to_o encounter_v with_o they_o and_o musqueteer_n to_o line_v some_o hedge_n even_o to_o the_o very_a town_n there_o be_v in_o wakefield_n 3000._o foot_n and_o seven_o 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town_n he_o so_o well_o fortify_v that_o it_o prove_v a_o sufficient_a defence_n against_o the_o assault_n of_o potent_a enemy_n and_o a_o refuge_n upon_o all_o occasion_n to_o the_o parliament_n friend_n it_o be_v likewise_o no_o doubt_n a_o great_a encouragement_n to_o many_o of_o the_o neighbour_a county_n to_o stand_v upon_o their_o guard_n in_o the_o like_a kind_n but_o the_o wall_n of_o derby_n can_v not_o immure_v sir_n john_n gell_n nor_o hinder_v he_o from_o act_v his_o part_n abroad_o in_o many_o service_n he_o join_v himself_o not_o without_o good_a success_n with_o sir_n william_n brereton_n with_o colonel_n cromwell_z and_o march_v sometime_o with_o the_o lord_n grey_z of_o grooby_n before_o mention_v lord_n lieutenant_n of_o those_o county_n against_o master_n hastings_z and_o against_o the_o town_n of_o newarke_n in_o the_o month_n of_o february_n he_o march_v with_o those_o force_n which_o he_o have_v under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o lord_n brooke_n into_o 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garrison_n of_o winchester_n and_o that_o of_o basing-house_n the_o dwell_a place_n of_o marquesse_n winchester_n be_v there_o predominant_a and_o at_o their_o pleasure_n force_v contribution_n from_o the_o adjacent_a country_n wales_n be_v almost_o whole_o at_o the_o king_n dispose_n except_o very_o few_o place_n which_o with_o much_o difficulty_n preserve_v themselves_o for_o the_o parliament_n and_o some_o gentleman_n who_o with_o much_o hazard_n continue_v their_o fidelity_n to_o that_o side_n such_o as_o colonel_n glynn_n colonel_n mitten_n and_o laugherne_a with_o other_o private_a gentleman_n but_o indeed_o the_o parliament_n be_v then_o in_o a_o low_a ebb_n and_o before_o the_o end_n of_o that_o july_n 1643._o they_o have_v no_o force_n at_o all_o to_o keep_v the_o field_n their_o main_a army_n as_o be_v before_o touch_v be_v quite_o ruin_v and_o no_o hope_n in_o appearance_n leave_v but_o to_o preserve_v a_o while_n those_o fort_n and_o town_n which_o they_o then_o possess_v nor_o can_v they_o long_o hope_v to_o preserve_v they_o unless_o the_o fortune_n of_o the_o field_n shall_v change_v thus_o seem_v the_o parliament_n to_o be_v quite_o sink_v beyond_o any_o hope_n of_o recovery_n and_o be_v so_o believe_v by_o many_o man_n the_o king_n be_v possess_v of_o all_o the_o western_a country_n from_o the_o far_a part_n of_o cornwall_n and_o from_o thence_o northward_o as_o far_o as_o the_o border_n of_o scotland_n his_o army_n be_v full_a and_o flourish_a free_a to_o march_v whither_o they_o please_v and_o enough_o to_o be_v divide_v for_o several_a exploit_n one_o part_n be_v send_v to_o take_v in_o exeâ—er_n where_o the_o earl_n of_o stamford_n be_v shut_v up_o not_o able_a long_o to_o hold_v the_o place_n the_o king_n in_o person_n with_o a_o gallant_a army_n design_v his_o march_n towards_o gloucester_n the_o only_a considerable_a town_n in_o those_o part_n which_o the_o parliament_n hold_v what_o the_o king_n party_n conceive_v then_o of_o the_o other_o side_n be_v express_v in_o many_o write_n one_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o jeer_a epigram_n be_v make_v at_o oxford_n which_o i_o think_v fit_a to_o insert_v because_o of_o the_o particular_a expression_n of_o the_o parliament_n low_a condition_n the_o thing_n be_v write_v in_o a_o odd_a manner_n and_o the_o name_n of_o the_o parliament_n commander_n fairfax_n and_o waller_n express_v by_o a_o rebus_fw-la way_n of_o latin_a as_o likewise_o those_o of_o the_o king_n side_n marquesse_n of_o hartford_n and_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n i_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o reader_n without_o either_o translation_n or_o comment_n extincta_fw-la castro_n fax_fw-la pulchra_fw-la novo_fw-la est_fw-la nec_fw-la nautae_fw-la postea_fw-la nec_fw-la militi_fw-la sit_fw-la nota_fw-la pharos_n auster_n disparem_fw-la hand_n tulit_fw-la casum_fw-la murus_n cui_fw-la addita_fw-la est_fw-la canina_n littera_fw-la mersa_fw-la est_fw-la suis_fw-la cum_fw-la turmis_fw-la nuper_fw-la leporis_fw-la vado_fw-la euri_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bristonia_n leporinos_n horrescens_fw-la vortices_fw-la anglica_n claudii_n timet_fw-la pares_fw-la vrbs_fw-la casus_fw-la herois_fw-mi teutonici_fw-la myrmidones_n astant_fw-la magno_fw-la cum_fw-la deuce_n pacata_fw-la thule_n est_fw-la nec_fw-la noto_n timor_fw-la popello_fw-la aut_fw-la regi_fw-la nihil_fw-la relictum_fw-la est_fw-la britannicum_fw-la domare_fw-la caesarem_fw-la ni_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d preces_fw-la gregis_fw-la haec_fw-la sphinx_n raptim_fw-la oedipo_fw-la svo_fw-la julii_fw-la 20._o 1643._o london_n be_v then_o altogether_o unfortified_a no_o work_n be_v raise_v nor_o can_v they_o if_o their_o enemy_n than_o master_n of_o the_o field_n have_v come_v upon_o they_o have_v oppose_v any_o wall_n but_o such_o as_o old_a sparta_n use_v for_o their_o guard_n the_o heart_n of_o courageous_a citizen_n but_o at_o that_o time_n london_n begin_v her_o large_a entrenchment_n which_o encompass_v not_o only_o the_o city_n but_o the_o whole_a suburb_n on_o every_o side_n contain_v about_o twelve_o mile_n in_o circuit_n that_o great_a work_n be_v by_o many_o hand_n complete_v in_o a_o short_a time_n it_o be_v then_o a_o custom_n every_o day_n to_o go_v out_o by_o thousand_o to_o dig_v all_o profession_n trade_n and_o occupation_n take_v their_o turn_n and_o not_o only_o inferior_a tradesman_n but_o gentleman_n of_o the_o best_a quality_n knight_n and_o lady_n themselves_o for_o the_o encouragement_n of_o other_o resort_v daily_o to_o the_o work_n not_o as_o spectator_n but_o assistor_n in_o it_o carry_v themselves_o spade_n mattok_n and_o other_o instrument_n of_o dig_v so_o that_o it_o become_v a_o please_a sight_n at_o london_n to_o see_v they_o go_v out_o in_o such_o order_n and_o number_n with_o drums_z beat_v before_o they_o and_o put_v life_n into_o the_o droop_a people_n be_v take_v for_o a_o happy_a omen_n that_o in_o so_o low_a a_o condition_n they_o seem_v not_o to_o despair_v but_o bootless_a in_o probability_n have_v that_o labour_n prove_v and_o not_o timely_a enough_o to_o save_v london_n if_o the_o king_n have_v march_v thither_o instead_o of_o gloucester_n but_o that_o storm_n of_o fortune_n be_v strong_a enough_o to_o shake_v off_o divers_a of_o the_o loose_a leaf_n that_o seem_v to_o grow_v on_o the_o parliament_n side_n and_o unsettle_v the_o resolution_n of_o such_o as_o be_v not_o enough_o root_v in_o that_o cause_n which_o they_o have_v choose_v for_o divers_a man_n of_o great_a quality_n and_o member_n of_o both_o house_n some_o lord_n and_o many_o of_o the_o commons_o do_v at_o that_o time_n desert_n the_o parliament_n and_o fly_v to_o oxford_n who_o name_n though_o the_o lord_n be_v name_v who_o first_o desert_v it_o be_v here_o spare_v because_o this-lat_a revolt_n must_v needs_o carry_v the_o face_n of_o a_o crime_n as_o be_v no_o matter_n of_o opinion_n or_o conscience_n by_o which_o the_o first_o justify_v themselves_o but_o proceed_v in_o all_o probability_n 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courage_n as_o no_o threat_n of_o a_o powerful_a enemy_n can_v shake_v and_o such_o a_o fidelity_n as_o no_o promise_n of_o a_o king_n can_v overcome_v this_o massey_n be_v bring_v to_o gloucester_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o stamford_n under_o who_o he_o have_v serve_v as_o lieutenant_n colonel_n and_o by_o deputation_n from_o that_o earl_n have_v for_o many_o month_n govern_v that_o city_n now_o there_o be_v no_o more_o expectation_n of_o the_o earl_n return_v thither_o and_o therefore_o massey_n as_o the_o fit_a man_n by_o consent_n both_o of_o citizen_n and_o soldier_n be_v appoint_v governor_n and_o make_v a_o colonel_n by_o commission_n from_o the_o general_n the_o surrender_n of_o bristol_n to_o the_o king_n force_n which_o be_v more_o sudden_a than_o can_v be_v fear_v and_o for_o which_o afterward_o the_o governor_n master_n fiennes_n be_v question_v and_o condemn_v by_o a_o council_n of_o war_n must_v needs_o strike_v a_o great_a terror_n and_o sad_a amazement_n into_o 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