and_o other_o write_n can_v have_v do_v by_o far_o and_o i_o wonder_v what_o kind_n of_o man_n they_o be_v that_o hinder_v the_o king_n from_o take_v this_o resolution_n a._n you_o may_v know_v by_o the_o declaration_n themselves_o which_o be_v very_o long_o and_o full_a of_o quotation_n of_o record_n and_o of_o case_n former_o report_a that_o the_o penner_n of_o they_o be_v either_o lawyer_n by_o profession_n or_o such_o gentleman_n as_o have_v the_o ambition_n to_o be_v think_v so_o beside_o i_o tell_v you_o before_o that_o those_o which_o be_v then_o likely_o to_o have_v their_o counsel_n ask_v in_o this_o business_n be_v averse_a to_o absolute_a monarchy_n as_o also_o to_o absolute_a democracy_n or_o aristocracy_n all_o which_o government_n they_o esteem_v tyranny_n and_o be_v in_o love_n with_o monarchy_n which_o they_o use_v to_o praise_v by_o the_o name_n of_o mix_a monarchy_n though_o it_o be_v indeed_o nothing_o else_o but_o pure_a anarchy_n and_o those_o man_n who_o pen_n the_o king_n most_o use_v in_o these_o controversy_n of_o law_n and_o politic_n be_v such_o if_o i_o have_v not_o be_v misinform_v as_o have_v be_v member_n of_o this_o parliament_n have_v declaim_v against_o ship-money_n and_o other_o extraparliamentary_a tax_n as_o much_o as_o any_o but_o when_o they_o see_v the_o parliament_n grow_v high_o in_o their_o demand_n than_o they_o think_v they_o will_v have_v do_v go_v over_o to_o the_o king_n party_n b._n who_o be_v those_o a._n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o name_v any_o man_n see_v i_o have_v undertake_v only_o a_o short_a narration_n of_o the_o folly_n and_o other_o fault_n of_o man_n during_o this_o trouble_n but_o not_o by_o name_v the_o person_n to_o give_v you_o or_o any_o man_n else_o occasion_n to_o esteem_v they_o the_o less_o now_o that_o the_o fault_n on_o all_o side_n have_v be_v forgive_v b._n when_o the_o business_n be_v bring_v to_o this_o height_n by_o levy_v of_o soldier_n and_o seize_v of_o the_o navy_n and_o arm_n and_o other_o provision_n on_o both_o side_n that_o no_o man_n be_v so_o blind_a as_o not_o to_o see_v they_o be_v in_o a_o estate_n of_o war_n one_o against_o another_o why_o do_v not_o the_o king_n by_o proclamation_n or_o message_n according_a to_o his_o undoubted_a right_n dissolve_v the_o parliament_n and_o thereby_o diminish_v in_o some_o part_n the_o authority_n of_o their_o levy_n and_o of_o other_o their_o unjust_a ordinance_n a._n you_o have_v forget_v that_o i_o tell_v you_o that_o the_o king_n himself_o by_o a_o bill_n that_o he_o pass_v at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o he_o pass_v the_o bill_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n have_v give_v they_o authority_n to_o hold_v the_o parliament_n till_o they_o shall_v by_o consent_n of_o both_o house_n dissolve_v themselves_o if_o therefore_o he_o have_v by_o any_o proclamation_n or_o message_n to_o the_o house_n dissolve_v they_o they_o will_v to_o their_o former_a defamation_n of_o his_o majesty_n action_n have_v add_v this_o that_o he_o be_v a_o breaker_n of_o his_o word_n and_o not_o only_o in_o contempt_n of_o he_o have_v continue_v their_o session_n but_o also_o have_v make_v advantage_n of_o it_o to_o the_o increase_n and_o strengthen_n of_o their_o own_o party_n b._n will_v not_o the_o king_n be_v raise_v of_o a_o army_n against_o they_o be_v interpret_v as_o a_o purpose_n to_o dissolve_v they_o by_o force_n and_o be_v it_o not_o as_o great_a a_o breach_n of_o promise_n to_o scatter_v they_o by_o force_n as_o to_o dissolve_v they_o by_o proclamation_n beside_o i_o can_v conceive_v that_o the_o pass_v of_o that_o act_n be_v otherwise_o intend_v than_o conditional_o so_o long_o as_o they_o shall_v not_o ordain_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o the_o sovereign_n right_o of_o the_o king_n which_o condition_n they_o have_v already_o by_o many_o of_o their_o ordinance_n break_v and_o i_o think_v that_o even_o by_o the_o law_n of_o equity_n which_o be_v the_o unalterable_a law_n of_o nature_n a_o man_n that_o have_v the_o sovereign_a power_n can_v if_o he_o will_v give_v away_o the_o right_n of_o any_o thing_n which_o be_v necessary_a for_o he_o to_o retain_v for_o the_o good_a government_n of_o his_o subject_n unless_o he_o do_v it_o in_o express_a word_n say_v that_o he_o will_v have_v the_o sovereign_a power_n no_o long_o for_o the_o give_v away_o that_o which_o by_o consequence_n only_o draw_v the_o sovereignty_n along_o with_o it_o be_v not_o i_o think_v a_o give_v away_o of_o the_o sovereignty_n but_o a_o error_n such_o as_o work_v nothing_o but_o a_o invalidity_n in_o the_o grant_v itself_o and_o such_o be_v the_o king_n pass_v of_o this_o bill_n for_o the_o continue_n of_o the_o parliament_n as_o long_o as_o the_o two_o house_n please_v but_o now_o that_o the_o war_n be_v resolve_v on_o on_o both_o side_n what_o need_v any_o more_o dispute_n in_o writing_n a._n i_o know_v not_o what_o need_n they_o have_v but_o on_o both_o side_n they_o think_v it_o needful_a to_o hinder_v one_o another_o as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v from_o levy_v of_o soldier_n and_o therefore_o the_o king_n do_v set_v forth_o declaration_n in_o print_n to_o make_v the_o people_n know_v that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o obey_v the_o officer_n of_o the_o new_a militia_n set_v up_o by_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n and_o also_o to_o let_v they_o see_v the_o legality_n of_o his_o own_o commission_n of_o array_n and_o the_o parliament_n on_o their_o part_n do_v the_o like_a to_o justify_v to_o the_o people_n the_o say_a ordinance_n and_o to_o make_v the_o commission_n of_o array_n appear_v unlawful_a b._n when_o the_o parliament_n be_v levy_v of_o soldier_n be_v it_o not_o lawful_a for_o the_o king_n to_o levy_v soldier_n to_o defend_v himself_o and_o his_o right_n though_o there_o have_v be_v no_o other_o title_n for_o it_o but_o his_o own_o preservation_n and_o that_o the_o name_n of_o commission_n of_o array_n have_v never_o before_o be_v hear_v of_o a._n for_o my_o part_n i_o think_v there_o can_v be_v a_o better_a title_n for_o war_n than_o the_o defence_n of_o a_o man_n be_v own_o right_a but_o the_o people_n at_o that_o time_n think_v nothing_o lawful_a for_o the_o king_n to_o do_v for_o which_o there_o be_v not_o some_o statute_n make_v by_o parliament_n for_o the_o lawyer_n i_o mean_v the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n and_o some_o few_o other_o though_o but_o advocate_n yet_o of_o great_a reputation_n for_o their_o skill_n in_o the_o common_a law_n and_o statute_n of_o england_n have_v infect_v most_o of_o the_o gentry_n of_o england_n with_o their_o maxim_n and_o case_n prejudge_v which_o they_o call_v precedent_n and_o make_v they_o think_v so_o well_o of_o their_o own_o knowledge_n in_o the_o law_n that_o they_o be_v very_o glad_a of_o this_o occasion_n to_o show_v it_o against_o the_o king_n and_o thereby_o to_o gain_v a_o reputation_n with_o the_o parliament_n of_o be_v good_a patriot_n and_o wise_a statesman_n b._n what_o be_v this_o commission_n of_o array_n a._n king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n have_v get_v into_o his_o hand_n by_o victory_n all_o the_o land_n in_o england_n of_o which_o he_o dispose_v some_o part_n as_o forest_n and_o chase_n for_o his_o recreation_n and_o some_o part_n to_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n that_o have_v assist_v he_o or_o be_v to_o assist_v he_o in_o the_o war_n upon_o which_o he_o lay_v a_o charge_n of_o service_n in_o his_o war_n some_o with_o more_o man_n and_o some_o with_o less_o according_a to_o the_o land_n he_o have_v give_v they_o whereby_o when_o the_o king_n send_v man_n unto_o they_o with_o commission_n to_o make_v use_n of_o their_o service_n they_o be_v oblige_v to_o appear_v with_o arm_n and_o to_o accompany_v the_o king_n to_o the_o war_n for_o a_o certain_a time_n at_o their_o own_o charge_n and_o such_o be_v the_o commission_n by_o which_o this_o king_n do_v then_o make_v his_o levy_n b._n why_o then_o be_v it_o not_o legal_a a._n no_o doubt_n but_o it_o be_v legal_a but_o what_o do_v that_o amount_v to_o with_o man_n that_o be_v already_o resolve_v to_o acknowledge_v for_o law_n nothing_o that_o be_v against_o their_o design_n of_o abolish_n monarchy_n and_o place_v a_o sovereign_n and_o absolute_a arbitrary_a power_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o b._n to_o destroy_v monarchy_n and_o set_v up_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v two_o business_n a._n they_o find_v it_o so_o at_o last_o but_o do_v not_o think_v it_o so_o then_o b._n let_v we_o now_o come_v to_o the_o military_a part_n a._n i_o intend_v only_o the_o story_n of_o their_o injustice_n impudence_n and_o hypocrisy_n therefore_o for_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o war_n i_o refer_v you_o to_o the_o history_n thereof_o write_v at_o
be_v court_v the_o gentleman_n there_o the_o committee_n be_v instigate_a of_o the_o yeomanry_n against_o he_o to_o which_o also_o the_o minister_n do_v very_o much_o contribute_v so_o that_o the_o king_n lose_v his_o opportunity_n at_o york_n b._n why_o do_v not_o the_o king_n seize_v the_o committee_n into_o his_o hand_n or_o drive_v they_o out_o of_o town_n a._n i_o know_v not_o but_o i_o believe_v he_o know_v the_o parliament_n have_v a_o great_a party_n than_o he_o not_o only_o in_o yorkshire_n but_o also_o in_o york_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o april_n the_o king_n upon_o petition_n of_o the_o people_n of_o yorkshire_n to_o have_v the_o magazine_n of_o hull_n to_o remain_v still_o there_o for_o the_o great_a security_n of_o the_o northern_a part_n think_v fit_a to_o take_v it_o into_o his_o own_o hand_n he_o have_v a_o little_a before_o appoint_a governor_n of_o that_o town_n the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n but_o the_o townsman_n have_v be_v already_o corrupt_v by_o the_o parliament_n refuse_v to_o receive_v he_o but_o refuse_v not_o to_o receive_v sir_n john_n hotham_n appoint_v to_o be_v governor_n by_o the_o parliament_n the_o king_n therefore_o come_v before_o the_o town_n guard_v only_o by_o his_o own_o servant_n and_o a_o few_o gentleman_n of_o the_o country_n thereabouts_o be_v deny_v entrance_n by_o sir_n john_n hotham_n that_o stand_v upon_o the_o wall_n for_o which_o act_n he_o present_o cause_v sir_n john_n hotham_n to_o be_v proclaim_v traitor_n and_o send_v a_o message_n to_o the_o parliament_n require_v justice_n to_o be_v do_v upon_o the_o say_v hotham_n and_o that_o the_o town_n and_o magazine_n may_v be_v deliver_v into_o his_o hand_n to_o which_o the_o parliament_n make_v no_o answer_n but_o in_o stead_n thereof_o publish_v another_o declaration_n in_o which_o they_o omit_v nothing_o of_o their_o former_a slander_n against_o his_o majesty_n government_n but_o insert_v certain_a proposition_n declarative_a of_o their_o own_o pretend_a right_o viz._n 1._o that_o whatsoever_o they_o declare_v to_o be_v law_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v question_v by_o the_o king_n 2._o that_o no_o precedent_n can_v be_v limit_n to_o bound_v their_o proceed_n 3._o that_o a_o parliament_n for_o the_o public_a good_a may_v dispose_v of_o any_o thing_n wherein_o the_o king_n or_o subject_a have_v a_o right_a and_o that_o they_o without_o the_o king_n be_v this_o parliament_n and_o the_o judge_n of_o this_o public_a good_a and_o that_o the_o king_n consent_n be_v not_o necessary_a 4._o that_o no_o member_n of_o either_o house_n ought_v to_o be_v trouble_v for_o treason_n felony_n or_o any_o other_o crime_n unless_o the_o cause_n be_v first_o bring_v before_o the_o parliament_n that_o they_o may_v judge_v of_o the_o fact_n and_o give_v leave_v to_o proceed_v if_o they_o see_v cause_n 5._o that_o the_o sovereign_a power_n reside_v in_o both_o house_n and_o that_o the_o king_n ought_v to_o have_v no_o negative_a voice_n 6_o that_o the_o levy_v of_o force_n against_o the_o personal_a command_n of_o the_o king_n though_o accompany_v with_o his_o presence_n be_v not_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n but_o the_o levy_v of_o war_n against_o his_o politic_a person_n viz._n his_o law_n etc._n etc._n 7._o that_o treason_n can_v be_v commit_v against_o his_o person_n otherwise_o than_o as_o he_o be_v entrust_v with_o the_o kingdom_n and_o discharge_v that_o trust_n and_o that_o they_o have_v a_o power_n to_o judge_v whether_o he_o have_v discharge_v this_o trust_n or_o not_o 8._o that_o they_o may_v dispose_v of_o the_o king_n when_o they_o will_n b._n this_o be_v plain_a deal_n and_o without_o hypocrisy_n can_v the_o city_n of_o london_n swallow_v this_o a._n yes_o and_o more_o too_o if_o need_v be_v london_n you_o know_v have_v a_o great_a belly_n but_o no_o palate_n nor_o taste_v of_o right_n and_o wrong_n in_o the_o parliament_n roll_v of_o hen._n 4._o among_o the_o article_n of_o the_o oath_n the_o king_n at_o his_o coronation_n take_v there_o be_v one_o run_v thus_o concede_v just_a as_o leges_fw-la &_o consuetudines_fw-la esse_fw-la tenendas_fw-la &_o promitte_v per_fw-la te_fw-la eas_fw-la esse_fw-la protegendas_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la honorem_fw-la dei_fw-la corroborandas_fw-la quas_fw-la vulgus_fw-la elegerit_fw-la which_o the_o parliament_n urge_v for_o their_o legislative_a authority_n and_o therefore_o interpret_v quas_fw-la vulgus_fw-la elegerit_fw-la which_o the_o people_n shall_v choose_v as_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v swear_v to_o protect_v and_o corroborate_v law_n before_o they_o be_v make_v whether_o they_o be_v good_a or_o bad_a whereas_o the_o word_n signify_v no_o more_o but_o that_o he_o shall_v protect_v and_o corroborate_v such_o law_n as_o they_o have_v choose_v that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o act_n of_o parliament_n then_o in_o be_v and_o in_o the_o record_n of_o the_o exchequer_n it_o be_v thus_o will_v you_o grant_v to_o hold_v and_o keep_v the_o law_n and_o rightful_a custom_n which_o the_o commonalty_n of_o this_o your_o kingdom_n have_v and_o will_v you_o defend_v and_o uphold_v they_o etc._n etc._n and_o this_o be_v the_o answer_n his_o majesty_n make_v to_o that_o point_n b._n and_o i_o think_v this_o answer_n very_o full_a and_o clear_a but_o if_o the_o word_n be_v to_o be_v interpret_v in_o the_o other_o sense_n yet_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o swear_v to_o they_o for_o hen._n 4._o come_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o vote_n of_o a_o parliament_n not_o much_o inferior_a in_o wickedness_n to_o this_o long_a parliament_n that_o depose_v and_o murder_v their_o lawful_a king_n save_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o parliament_n itself_o but_o the_o usurper_n that_o murder_a king_n richard_n the_o second_o a._n about_o a_o week_n after_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n the_o parliament_n send_v the_o king_n another_o paper_n which_o they_o style_v the_o humble_a petition_n and_o advice_n of_o both_o house_n contain_v 19_o proposition_n which_o when_o you_o shall_v hear_v you_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o judge_v what_o power_n they_o mean_v to_o leave_v to_o the_o king_n more_o than_o to_o any_o one_o of_o his_o subject_n the_o first_o of_o they_o be_v this_o 1._o that_o the_o lord_n and_o other_o of_o his_o majesty_n privy-council_n and_o all_o great_a officer_n of_o state_n both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o be_v put_v from_o their_o employment_n and_o from_o his_o council_n save_v only_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v approve_v of_o by_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o none_o put_v into_o their_o place_n but_o by_o approbation_n of_o the_o say_a house_n and_o that_o all_o privy-councellor_n take_v a_o oath_n for_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o their_o place_n in_o such_o form_n as_o shall_v be_v agree_v upon_o by_o the_o say_a house_n 2._o that_o the_o great_a affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v debate_v resolve_v and_o transact_v only_o in_o parliament_n and_o such_o as_o shall_v presume_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o contrary_a be_v reserve_v to_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o such_o other_o matter_n of_o state_n as_o be_v proper_a for_o his_o majesty_n privy-council_n shall_v be_v debate_v and_o conclude_v by_o such_o as_o shall_v from_o time_n to_o time_n be_v choose_v for_o that_o place_n by_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o no_o public_a act_n concern_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o be_v proper_a for_o his_o privy-council_n be_v esteem_v valid_a as_o proceed_v from_o the_o royal_a authority_n unless_o it_o be_v do_v by_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o council_n attest_v under_o their_o hand_n and_o that_o the_o council_n be_v not_o more_o than_o 25_o nor_o less_o than_o 15_o and_o that_o when_o a_o councillor_n place_n fall_v void_a in_o the_o interval_n of_o parliament_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v supply_v without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o council_n and_o that_o such_o choice_n also_o shall_v be_v void_a if_o the_o next_o parliament_n after_o confirm_v it_o not_o 3._o that_o the_o lord_n high_a steward_n of_o england_n lord_n high_a constable_n lord_n chancellor_z or_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n lord_n treasurer_n lord_n privy-seal_n earl_n marshal_n lord_n admiral_z warden_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n chief_a governor_n of_o ireland_n chancellor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n master_n of_o the_o ward_n secretary_n of_o state_n two_o chief_z justices_z and_o chief_z baron_n be_v always_o choose_v with_o the_o approbation_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o in_o the_o interval_n of_o parliament_n by_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o privy-council_n 4._o that_o the_o government_n of_o the_o king_n child_n shall_v be_v commit_v to_o such_o as_o both_o house_n shall_v approve_v of_o and_o in_o the_o interval_n of_o parliament_n such_o as_o the_o privy-council_n
west_n the_o king_n have_v much_o the_o better_a of_o the_o parliament_n for_o in_o the_o north_n at_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o the_o year_n march_v 29_o the_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n and_o cumberland_n defeat_v the_o lord_n fairfax_n who_o command_v in_o those_o part_n for_o the_o parliament_n at_o bramham-moore_n which_o make_v the_o parliament_n to_o hasten_v the_o assistance_n of_o the_o scot_n in_o june_n follow_v the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n rout_v sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n son_n to_o the_o lord_n fairfax_n upon_o adderton-heath_n and_o in_o pursuit_n of_o they_o to_o bradford_n take_v and_o kill_v 2000_o man_n and_o the_o next_o day_n take_v the_o town_n and_o 2000_o prisoner_n more_o sir_n thomas_n himself_o hardly_o escape_v with_o all_o their_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n and_o beside_o this_o make_v the_o lord_n fairfax_n quit_v halifax_n and_o beverly_n last_o prince_n rupert_n relieve_v newark_n besiege_v by_o sir_n john_n meldrun_n for_o the_o parliament_n with_o 7000_o man_n whereof_o 1000_o be_v slay_v the_o rest_n upon_o article_n depart_v leave_v behind_o they_o their_o arm_n bag_n and_o baggage_n to_o balance_v in_o part_n this_o success_n the_o earl_n of_o manchester_n who_o lieutenant-general_n be_v oliver_n cromwell_n get_v a_o victory_n over_o the_o royalist_n near_o horncastle_n of_o who_o he_o slay_v 400_o take_v 800_o prisoner_n and_o 1000_o arm_n and_o present_o after_o take_v and_o plunder_v the_o city_n of_o lincoln_n in_o the_o west_n may_v 16_o the_o sir_n ralph_n hopton_n at_o stratton_n in_o devonshire_n have_v a_o victory_n over_o the_o parliamentarian_o wherein_o he_o take_v 1700_o prisoner_n 13_o brass_n piece_n of_o ordnance_n and_o all_o their_o ammunition_n which_o be_v 70_o barrel_n of_o powder_n and_o their_o magazine_n of_o their_o other_o provision_n in_o the_o town_n again_o at_o landsdown_n between_o sir_n ralph_n hopton_n and_o the_o parliamentarian_o under_o sir_n william_n waller_n be_v fight_v a_o fierce_a battle_n wherein_o the_o victory_n be_v not_o very_o clear_a on_o either_o side_n save_v that_o the_o parliamentarian_o may_v seem_v to_o have_v the_o better_a because_o present_o after_o sir_n william_n waller_n follow_v sir_n ralph_n hopton_n to_o devizes_n in_o wiltshire_n though_o to_o his_o cost_n for_o there_o he_o be_v overthrow_v as_o i_o have_v already_o tell_v you_o after_o this_o the_o king_n in_o person_n march_v into_o the_o west_n and_o take_v exeter_n dorcester_n barnstable_n and_o divers_a other_o place_n and_o have_v he_o not_o at_o his_o return_n besiege_v gloucester_n and_o thereby_o give_v the_o parliament_n time_n for_o new_a levy_n it_o be_v think_v by_o many_o he_o may_v have_v rout_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o but_o the_o end_n of_o this_o year_n be_v more_o favourable_a to_o the_o parliament_n for_o in_o january_n the_o scot_n enter_v england_n and_o march_v the_o first_o cross_v the_o tyne_n and_o whilst_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n be_v march_v to_o they_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n gather_v together_o a_o considerable_a party_n in_o yorkshire_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o manchester_n from_o lin_z advance_v towards_o york_n so_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n have_v two_o army_n of_o the_o rebel_n behind_o he_o and_o another_o before_o he_o be_v force_v to_o retreat_v to_o york_n which_o those_o three_o army_n join_v present_o besiege_v and_o these_o be_v all_o the_o considerable_a military_a action_n of_o the_o year_n 1643._o in_o the_o same_o year_n the_o parliament_n cause_v to_o be_v make_v a_o new_a great_a seal_n the_o lord_n keeper_n have_v carry_v the_o former_a seal_n to_o oxford_n hereupon_o the_o king_n send_v a_o messenger_n to_o the_o judge_n at_o westminster_n to_o forbid_v they_o to_o make_v use_n of_o it_o this_o messenger_n be_v take_v and_o condemn_v at_o a_o council_n of_o war_n and_o hang_v for_o a_o spy_n b._n be_v that_o the_o law_n of_o war_n a._n i_o know_v not_o but_o it_o seem_v when_o a_o soldier_n come_v into_o the_o enemy_n quarter_n without_o address_n or_o notice_n give_v to_o the_o chief_a commander_n that_o it_o be_v presume_v he_o come_v as_o a_o spy_n the_o same_o year_n when_o certain_a gentleman_n at_o london_n receive_v a_o commission_n of_o array_n from_o the_o king_n to_o levy_v man_n for_o his_o service_n in_o that_o city_n be_v discover_v they_o be_v condemn_v and_o some_o of_o they_o execute_v this_o case_n be_v not_o much_o unlike_o the_o former_a b._n be_v not_o the_o make_n of_o a_o new_a great_a seal_n a_o sufficient_a proof_n that_o the_o war_n be_v raise_v not_o to_o remove_v evil_a councillor_n from_o the_o king_n but_o to_o remove_v the_o king_n himself_o from_o the_o government_n what_o hope_v then_o can_v there_o be_v have_v in_o message_n and_o treaty_n a._n the_o entrance_n of_o the_o scot_n be_v a_o thing_n unexpected_a to_o the_o king_n who_o be_v make_v to_o believe_v by_o continual_a letter_n from_o his_o commissioner_n in_o scotland_n duke_n hamilton_n that_o the_o scotch_a never_o intend_v any_o invasion_n the_o duke_n be_v then_o at_o oxford_n the_o king_n assure_v that_o the_o scotch_a be_v now_o enter_v send_v he_o prisoner_n to_o pendennis_n castle_n in_o cornwall_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1644._o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n be_v as_o i_o tell_v you_o besiege_v by_o the_o joint_a force_n of_o the_o scot_n the_o earl_n of_o manchester_n and_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n the_o king_n send_v prince_n rupert_n to_o relieve_v the_o town_n and_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o can_v to_o give_v the_o enemy_n battle_n prince_n rupert_n pass_v through_o lancashire_n and_o by_o the_o way_n have_v storm_v that_o seditious_a town_n of_o bolton_n and_o take_v in_o stockford_n and_o leverpool_n come_v to_o york_n july_n the_o first_o and_o relieve_v it_o the_o enemy_n be_v rise_v thence_o to_o a_o place_n call_v marston-moor_n about_o four_o mile_n off_o and_o there_o be_v fight_v that_o unfortunate_a battle_n which_o lose_v the_o king_n in_o a_o manner_n all_o the_o north._n prince_n rupert_n return_v by_o the_o way_n he_o come_v and_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n to_o york_n and_o thence_o with_o some_o of_o his_o officer_n over_o the_o sea_n to_o hamburgh_n the_o honour_n of_o this_o victory_n be_v attribute_v chief_o to_o oliver_n cromwell_n the_o earl_n of_o manchester_n lieutenant-general_n the_o parliamentarian_o return_v from_o the_o field_n to_o the_o siege_n of_o york_n which_o not_o long_o after_o upon_o honourable_a article_n be_v surrender_v not_o that_o they_o be_v favour_v but_o because_o the_o parliament_n employ_v not_o much_o time_n nor_o many_o man_n in_o sieges_n b._n this_o be_v a_o great_a and_o sudden_a abatement_n of_o the_o king_n prosperity_n a._n it_o wot_v so_o but_o amends_o be_v make_v he_o for_o it_o within_o five_o or_o six_o week_n after_o for_o sir_n william_n waller_n after_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o army_n at_o roundway-down_a have_v another_o raise_v for_o he_o by_o the_o city_n of_o london_n who_o for_o the_o payment_n thereof_o impose_v a_o weekly_a tax_n of_o the_o value_n of_o one_o meal_n meat_n upon_o every_o citizen_n this_o army_n with_o that_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n intend_v to_o besiege_v oxford_n which_o the_o king_n understanding_n send_v the_o queen_n into_o the_o west_n and_o march_v himself_o towards_o worcester_n this_o make_v they_o to_o divide_v again_o and_o the_o earl_n to_o go_v into_o the_o west_n and_o waller_n to_o pursue_v the_o king_n by_o this_o mean_n as_o it_o fall_v out_o both_o their_o army_n be_v defeat_v for_o the_o king_n turn_v upon_o waller_n rout_v he_o at_o copredy-bridge_n take_v his_o train_n of_o artillery_n and_o many_o officer_n and_o then_o present_o follow_v the_o earl_n of_o essex_n into_o cornwall_n where_o he_o have_v he_o at_o such_o advantage_n that_o the_o earl_n himself_o be_v fain_o to_o escape_v in_o a_o small_a boat_n to_o plymouth_n his_o horse_n break_v through_o the_o king_n quarter_n by_o night_n but_o the_o infantry_n be_v all_o force_a to_o lay_v down_o their_o arm_n and_o upon_o condition_n never_o more_o to_o bear_v arm_n against_o the_o king_n be_v permit_v to_o depart_v in_o october_n follow_v be_v fight_v a_o second_o and_o sharp_a battle_n at_o newbury_n for_o this_o infantry_n make_v no_o conscience_n of_o the_o condition_n make_v with_o the_o king_n be_v now_o come_v towards_o london_n as_o far_o as_o basingstoke_n have_v arm_n put_v again_o into_o their_o hand_n to_o who_o some_o of_o the_o train'dband_n be_v add_v the_o earl_n of_o essex_n have_v sudden_o so_o great_a a_o army_n that_o he_o attempt_v the_o king_n again_o at_o newbury_n and_o certain_o have_v the_o better_a of_o the_o day_n but_o the_o night_n part_v they_o have_v not_o a_o complete_a victory_n and_o it_o be_v observe_v here_o that_o no_o part_n of_o the_o earl_n army_n fight_v so_o
they_o require_v first_o that_o the_o king_n be_v bring_v to_o justice_n 2._o that_o the_o prince_n and_o duke_n of_o york_n be_v summon_v to_o appear_v at_o a_o day_n appoint_v and_o proceed_v with_o according_a as_o they_o shall_v give_v satisfaction_n 3._o that_o the_o parliament_n settle_v the_o peace_n and_o future_a government_n and_o set_v a_o reasonable_a period_n to_o their_o own_o sit_v and_o make_v certain_a future_a parliament_n annual_a or_o biennial_n 4._o that_o a_o competent_a number_n of_o the_o king_n be_v chief_a instrument_n be_v execute_v and_o this_o to_o be_v do_v both_o by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o by_o a_o general_a agreement_n of_o the_o people_n testify_v by_o their_o subscription_n nor_o do_v they_o stay_v for_o a_o answer_n but_o present_o set_v a_o guard_n of_o soldier_n at_o the_o parliament-house-door_n and_o other_o soldier_n in_o westminster-hall_n suffer_v none_o to_o go_v into_o the_o house_n but_o such_o as_o will_v serve_v their_o turn_n all_o other_o be_v fright_v away_o or_o make_v prisoner_n and_o some_o upon_o divers_a quarrel_n suspend_v above_o 90_o of_o they_o because_o they_o have_v refuse_v to_o vote_n against_o the_o scot_n and_o other_o because_o they_o have_v vote_v against_o the_o vote_n of_o non-address_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v a_o house_n for_o cromwell_n the_o fanatic_n also_o in_o the_o city_n be_v countenance_v by_o the_o army_n pack_v a_o new_a common_a council_n whereof_o any_o forty_o be_v to_o be_v above_o the_o major_a and_o their_o first_o work_n be_v to_o frame_v a_o petition_n for_o justice_n against_o the_o king_n which_o tichborne_n the_o major_n involve_v the_o city_n in_o the_o regicide_n deliver_v to_o the_o parliament_n at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o the_o like_a violence_n they_o take_v the_o king_n from_o newport_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n to_o hurst_n castle_n till_o thing_n be_v ready_a for_o his_o trial._n the_o parliament_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o avoid_v perjury_n by_o a_o ordinance_n declare_v void_a the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o allegiance_n and_o present_o after_o make_v another_o to_o bring_v the_o king_n to_o his_o trial._n b._n this_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o law_n that_o i_o understand_v not_o before_o that_o when_o many_o man_n swear_v single_o they_o may_v when_o they_o be_v assemble_v if_o they_o please_v absolve_v themselves_o a._n the_o ordinance_n be_v draw_v up_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o house_n where_o after_o three_o several_a readins_n it_o be_v vote_v that_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o of_o england_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n do_v declare_v that_o by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n it_o be_v treason_n in_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o this_o vote_n be_v send_v up_o to_o the_o lord_n and_o they_o deny_v their_o consent_n the_o commons_o in_o anger_n make_v another_o vote_n that_o all_o member_n of_o committee_n shall_v proceed_v and_o act_v in_o any_o ordinance_n whether_o the_o lord_n concur_v or_o no_o and_o that_o the_o people_n under_o god_n be_v the_o original_n of_o all_o just_a power_n and_o that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v the_o supreme_a power_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o that_o whatsoever_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o enact_v be_v law_n all_o this_o pass_v nemine_fw-la contradicente_fw-la b._n these_o proposition_n fight_v not_o only_o against_o a_o king_n of_o england_n but_o against_o all_o the_o king_n of_o the_o world_n it_o be_v good_a they_o think_v on_o it_o but_o yet_o i_o believe_v under_o god_n the_o original_n of_o all_o law_n be_v in_o the_o people_n a._n but_o the_o people_n for_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n by_o consent_n and_o oath_n have_v long_o ago_o put_v the_o supreme_a power_n of_o the_o nation_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o king_n for_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n and_o consequent_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o this_o king_n their_o know_a and_o lawful_a heir_n b._n but_o do_v not_o the_o parliament_n represent_v the_o people_n a._n yes_o to_o some_o purpose_n as_o to_o put_v up_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n when_o they_o have_v leave_v and_o be_v grieve_v but_o not_o to_o make_v a_o grievance_n of_o the_o king_n power_n beside_o the_o parliament_n never_o represent_v the_o people_n but_o when_o the_o king_n call_v they_o nor_o be_v it_o to_o be_v imagine_v that_o he_o call_v a_o parliament_n to_o depose_v himself_o put_v the_o case_n every_o county_n and_o burrough_n shall_v have_v give_v this_o parliament_n for_o a_o benevolence_n a_o sum_n of_o money_n and_o that_o every_o county_n meet_v in_o their_o county-court_n or_o elsewhere_o and_o every_o burrow_n in_o their_o town-hall_n shall_v have_v choose_v certain_a man_n to_o carry_v their_o several_a sum_n respective_o to_o the_o parliament_n have_v not_o these_o man_n represent_v the_o whole_a nation_n b._n yes_o no_o doubt_n a._n do_v you_o think_v the_o parliament_n will_v have_v think_v it_o reasonable_a to_o be_v call_v to_o account_v by_o this_o representative_a b._n no_o sure_o and_o yet_o i_o must_v confess_v the_o case_n be_v the_o same_o a._n this_o ordinance_n contain_v first_o a_o summary_n of_o the_o charge_n against_o the_o king_n in_o substance_n this_o that_o not_o content_a with_o the_o encroachment_n of_o his_o predecessor_n upon_o the_o freedom_n of_o the_o people_n he_o have_v design_v to_o set_v up_o a_o tyrannical_a government_n and_o to_o that_o end_n have_v raise_v and_o maintain_v in_o the_o land_n a_o civil_a war_n against_o the_o parliament_n whereby_o the_o country_n have_v be_v miserable_o waste_v the_o public_a treasure_n exhaust_v thousand_o of_o people_n murder_v and_o infinite_a other_o mischief_n commit_v second_o a_o constitution_n pass_v of_o a_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n that_o be_v of_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o commissioner_n of_o who_o any_o 20_o have_v power_n to_o try_v the_o king_n and_o to_o proceed_v to_o sentence_n according_a to_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o see_v it_o speedy_o execute_v the_o commissioner_n meet_v on_o saturday_n jan._n 20_o the_o in_o westminster-hall_n and_o the_o king_n be_v bring_v before_o they_o where_o sit_v in_o a_o chair_n he_o hear_v the_o charge_n read_v but_o deny_v to_o plead_v to_o it_o either_o guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a till_o he_o shall_v know_v by_o what_o lawful_a authority_n he_o be_v bring_v thither_o the_o precedent_n tell_v he_o that_o the_o parliament_n affirm_v their_o own_o authority_n and_o the_o king_n persevere_v in_o his_o refusal_n to_o plead_v though_o many_o word_n pass_v between_o he_o and_o the_o precedent_n yet_o this_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o it_o all_o on_o monday_n january_n 22_o the_o court_n meet_v again_o and_o the_o solicitor_n move_v that_o if_o the_o king_n persist_v in_o deny_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o court_n the_o charge_n may_v be_v take_v pro_fw-la confesso_fw-la but_o the_o king_n still_o deny_v their_o authority_n they_o meet_v again_o january_n 23_o and_o then_o the_o solicitor_n move_v the_o court_n for_o judgement_n whereupon_o the_o king_n be_v require_v to_o give_v his_o final_a answer_n which_o be_v again_o a_o denial_n of_o their_o authority_n last_o they_o meet_v again_o january_n 27_o where_o the_o king_n desire_v to_o be_v hear_v before_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o the_o paint_a chamber_n and_o promise_v after_o that_o to_o abide_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n the_o commissioner_n retire_v for_o half_a a_o hour_n to_o consider_v of_o it_o and_o then_o return_v cause_v the_o king_n to_o be_v bring_v again_o to_o the_o bar_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o what_o he_o propose_v be_v but_o another_o denial_n of_o the_o court_n jurisdiction_n and_o that_o if_o he_o have_v no_o more_o to_o say_v they_o will_v proceed_v then_o the_o king_n answer_v that_o he_o have_v no_o more_o to_o say_v the_o precedent_n begin_v a_o long_a speech_n in_o justification_n of_o the_o parliament_n proceed_n produce_v the_o example_n of_o many_o king_n kill_v or_o depose_v by_o wicked_a parliament_n ancient_a and_o modern_a in_o england_n scotland_n and_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n all_o which_o he_o endeavour_v to_o justify_v from_o this_o only_a principle_n that_o the_o people_n have_v the_o supreme_a power_n and_o the_o parliament_n be_v the_o people_n this_o speech_n end_v the_o sentence_n of_o death_n be_v read_v and_o the_o same_o upon_o tuesday_n after_o january_n 30_o execute_v at_o the_o gate_n of_o his_o own_o palace_n of_o whitehall_n he_o that_o can_v delight_v in_o read_v how_o villainous_o he_o be_v use_v by_o the_o soldier_n between_o the_o sentence_n and_o execution_n may_v go_v to_o the_o chronicle_n itself_o in_o which_o he_o shall_v see_v what_o courage_n patience_n wisdom_n and_o goodness_n be_v in_o this_o prince_n who_o in_o their_o charge_n the_o member_n of_o that_o wicked_a parliament_n
tract_n of_o m_n r._n thomas_n hobbs_n of_o malmsbury_n contain_v i._n behemoth_n the_o history_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o england_n from_o 1640._o to_o 1660._o print_v from_o the_o author_n be_v own_o copy_n never_o print_v but_o with_o a_o thousand_o fault_n before_o ii_o a_o answer_n to_o archbishop_n bramhall_n book_n call_v the_o catch_v of_o the_o leviathan_n never_o print_v before_o iii_o a_o historical_a narration_n of_o heresy_n and_o the_o punishment_n thereof_o correct_v by_o the_o true_a copy_n iu._n philosophical_a problem_n dedicate_v to_o the_o king_n in_o 1662._o but_o never_o print_v before_o london_n print_v for_o w._n crook_n at_o the_o green-dragon_n without_o temple-bar_n mdclxxxii_o behemoth_n the_o history_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o civil-war_n of_o england_n and_o of_o the_o counsel_n and_o artifices_fw-la by_o which_o they_o be_v carry_v on_o from_o the_o year_n 1640._o to_o the_o year_n 1660._o write_a by_o thomas_n hobbs_n of_o malmsbury_n print_a from_o the_o author_n be_v true_a copy_n bella_fw-la per_fw-la angliaco_n plusquam_fw-la civilia_fw-la campos_fw-la jusque_fw-la datum_fw-la sceleri_fw-la loquimur_fw-la london_n print_v for_o w._n crook_n at_o the_o green-dragon_n without_o temple-bar_n mdclxxxii_o the_o bookseller_n to_o the_o reader_n my_o duty_n as_o well_o to_o the_o public_a as_o to_o the_o memory_n of_o mr._n hobbs_n have_v oblige_v i_o to_o procure_v with_o my_o utmost_a diligence_n that_o these_o tract_n shall_v come_v forth_o with_o the_o most_o correct_a exactness_n i_o be_o compel_v by_o the_o force_n of_o truth_n to_o declare_v how_o much_o both_o the_o world_n and_o the_o name_n of_o mr._n hobbs_n have_v be_v abuse_v by_o the_o several_a spurious_a edition_n of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n wherein_o by_o various_a and_o unskilful_a transcription_n be_v commit_v above_o a_o thousand_o fault_n and_o in_o above_o a_o hundred_o place_n whole_a line_n leave_v out_o as_o i_o can_v make_v appear_v i_o must_v confess_v mr._n hobbs_n upon_o some_o consideration_n be_v averse_a to_o the_o publish_n thereof_o but_o since_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o suppress_v it_o no_o book_n be_v more_o common_o sell_v by_o all_o bookseller_n i_o hope_v i_o need_v not_o fear_v the_o offence_n of_o any_o man_n by_o do_v right_o to_o the_o world_n and_o this_o work_n which_o i_o now_o publish_v from_o the_o original_a manuscript_n do_v by_o his_o own_o amanuensis_fw-la and_o give_v i_o by_o himself_o above_o twelve_o year_n since_o to_o this_o i_o have_v join_v the_o treatise_n against_o archbishop_n bramhall_n to_o prevent_v the_o like_a prejudice_n which_o must_v certain_o have_v fall_v on_o it_o there_o be_v so_o many_o false_a copy_n abroad_o if_o not_o thus_o prevent_v as_o also_o the_o discourse_n of_o heresy_n from_o a_o more_o correct_a copy_n and_o have_v likewise_o annex_v his_o physical_a problem_n as_o they_o be_v translate_v by_o himself_o and_o present_v to_o his_o majesty_n with_o the_o epistle_n prefix_v in_o the_o year_n 1662._o at_o the_o same_o time_n they_o come_v forth_o in_o latin_n these_o thing_n premise_v there_o remain_v nothing_o but_o to_o wish_v for_o myself_o good_a sale_n to_o the_o buyer_n much_o pleasure_n and_o satisfaction_n your_o humble_a servant_n william_n crook_n behemoth_n or_o the_o epitome_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o england_n part_n i._n a._n if_o in_o time_n as_o in_o place_n there_o be_v degree_n of_o high_a and_o low_a i_o very_o believe_v that_o the_o high_a of_o time_n will_v be_v that_o which_o pass_v between_o 1640._o and_o 1660._o for_o he_o that_o thence_o as_o from_o the_o devil_n mountain_n shall_v have_v look_v upon_o the_o world_n and_o observe_v the_o action_n of_o man_n especial_o in_o england_n may_v have_v have_v a_o prospect_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o injustice_n and_o of_o all_o kind_n of_o folly_n that_o the_o world_n can_v afford_v and_o how_o they_o be_v produce_v by_o their_o hypocrisy_n and_o self-conceit_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v double_a iniquity_n and_o the_o other_o double_a folly_n b._n i_o shall_v be_v glad_a to_o behold_v that_o prospect_n you_o that_o have_v live_v in_o that_o time_n and_o in_o that_o part_n of_o your_o age_n wherein_o man_n use_v to_o see_v best_a into_o good_a and_o evil_a i_o pray_v you_o set_v i_o that_o can_v not_o see_v so_o well_o upon_o the_o same_o mountain_n by_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o action_n you_o then_o see_v and_o of_o their_o cause_n pretension_n justice_n order_n artifice_n and_o event_n a._n in_o the_o year_n 1640._o the_o government_n of_o england_n be_v monarchical_a and_o the_o king_n that_o reign_v charles_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n hold_v the_o sovereignty_n by_o right_a of_o a_o descent_n continue_v above_o 600_o year_n and_o from_o a_o much_o long_a descent_n king_n of_o scotland_n and_o from_o the_o time_n of_o his_o ancestor_n henry_n the_o second_o king_n of_o ireland_n a_o man_n that_o want_v no_o virtue_n either_o of_o body_n or_o mind_n nor_o endeavour_v any_o thing_n more_o than_o to_o discharge_v his_o duty_n towards_o god_n in_o the_o well_o govern_v of_o his_o subject_n b._n how_o can_v he_o then_o miscarry_v have_v in_o every_o county_n so_o many_o train_v soldier_n as_o will_v put_v together_o have_v make_v a_o army_n of_o 60000_o man_n and_o divers_a magazine_n of_o ammunition_n in_o place_n fortify_v a._n if_o those_o soldier_n have_v be_v as_o they_o and_o all_o other_o of_o his_o subject_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v at_o his_o majesty_n command_n the_o peace_n and_o happiness_n of_o the_o three_o kingdom_n have_v continue_v as_o it_o be_v leave_v by_o king_n james_n but_o the_o people_n be_v corrupt_v general_o and_o disobedient_a person_n esteem_v the_o best_a patriot_n b._n but_o sure_o there_o be_v man_n enough_o beside_o those_o that_o be_v ill-affected_a to_o have_v make_v a_o army_n sufficient_a to_o have_v keep_v the_o people_n from_o unite_n into_o a_o body_n able_a to_o oppose_v he_o a._n true_o i_o think_v if_o the_o king_n have_v have_v money_n he_o may_v have_v have_v soldier_n enough_o in_o england_n for_o there_o be_v very_o few_o of_o the_o common_a people_n that_o care_v much_o for_o either_o of_o the_o cause_n but_o will_v have_v take_v any_o side_n for_o pay_v and_o plunder_v but_o the_o king_n treasure_n be_v very_o low_a and_o his_o enemy_n that_o pretend_v the_o people_n ease_n from_o tax_n and_o other_o specious_a thing_n have_v the_o command_n of_o the_o purse_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o of_o most_o city_n and_o corporate_a town_n in_o england_n and_o of_o many_o particular_a person_n beside_o b._n but_o how_o come_v the_o people_n to_o be_v so_o corrupt_v and_o what_o kind_n of_o people_n be_v they_o that_o do_v so_o seduce_v they_o a._n the_o seducer_n be_v of_o divers_a sort_n one_o sort_n be_v minister_n minister_n as_o they_o call_v themselves_o of_o christ_n and_o sometime_o in_o their_o sermon_n to_o the_o people_n god_n ambassador_n pretend_v to_o have_v a_o right_n from_o god_n to_o govern_v every_o one_o his_o parish_n and_o their_o assembly_n the_o whole_a nation_n second_o there_o be_v a_o very_a great_a number_n though_o not_o comparable_a to_o the_o other_o which_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o pope_n power_n in_o england_n both_o temporal_a and_o ecclesiastical_a have_v be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n abolish_v do_v still_o retain_v a_o belief_n that_o we_o ought_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o pope_n who_o they_o pretend_v to_o be_v the_o vicar_n of_o christ_n and_o in_o the_o right_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v the_o governor_n of_o all_o christian_a people_n and_o these_o be_v know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o papist_n as_o the_o minister_n i_o mention_v before_o be_v common_o call_v presbyterian_o three_o there_o be_v not_o a_o few_o who_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o trouble_n be_v not_o discover_v but_o short_o after_o declare_v themselves_o for_o a_o liberty_n in_o religion_n and_o those_o of_o different_a opinion_n one_o from_o another_o some_o of_o they_o because_o they_o will_v have_v all_o congregation_n free_a and_o independent_a upon_o one_o another_o be_v call_v independent_o other_o that_o hold_v baptism_n to_o infant_n and_o such_o as_o understand_v not_o into_o what_o they_o be_v baptize_v to_o be_v ineffectual_a be_v call_v therefore_o anabaptist_n other_o that_o hold_v that_o christ_n kingdom_n be_v at_o this_o time_n to_o begin_v upon_o the_o earth_n be_v call_v fifth-monarchy-man_n beside_o divers_a other_o sect_n as_o quaker_n adamite_n etc._n etc._n who_o name_n and_o peculiar_a doctrine_n i_o do_v not_o well_o remember_v and_o these_o be_v the_o enemy_n which_o arise_v against_o his_o majesty_n from_o the_o private_a interpretation_n of_o the_o scripture_n expose_v to_o every_o man_n be_v scan_v in_o his_o mother-tongue_n four_o there_o be_v
their_o ancestor_n who_o as_o they_o be_v not_o much_o molest_v in_o point_n of_o conscience_n so_o they_o be_v not_o by_o their_o own_o inclination_n very_o troublesome_a to_o the_o civil_a government_n but_o by_o the_o secret_a practice_n of_o the_o jesuit_n and_o other_o emissary_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n they_o be_v make_v less_o quiet_a than_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v and_o some_o of_o they_o to_o venture_v upon_o the_o most_o horrid_a act_n that_o ever_o have_v be_v hear_v of_o before_o i_o mean_v the_o gunpowder-treason_n and_o upon_o that_o account_n the_o papist_n of_o england_n have_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o man_n that_o will_v not_o be_v sorry_a for_o any_o disorder_n here_o that_o may_v possible_o make_v way_n to_o the_o restore_n of_o the_o pope_n authority_n and_o therefore_o i_o name_v they_o for_o one_o of_o the_o distemper_n of_o the_o state_n of_o england_n in_o the_o time_n of_o our_o late_a king_n charles_n b._n i_o see_v that_o mounseur_fw-fr du_fw-fr plessis_n and_o dr._n morton_n bishop_n of_o durham_n write_v of_o the_o progress_n of_o the_o pope_n power_n and_o intitul_a their_o book_n one_o of_o they_o the_o mystery_n of_o iniquity_n the_o other_o the_o grand_a imposture_n be_v both_o in_o the_o right_n for_o i_o believe_v there_o be_v never_o such_o another_o cheat_n in_o the_o world_n and_o i_o wonder_v that_o the_o king_n and_o state_n of_o christendom_n never_o perceive_v it_o a._n it_o be_v manifest_a they_o do_v perceive_v it_o how_o else_o dare_v they_o make_v war_n against_o the_o pope_n and_o some_o of_o they_o take_v he_o out_o of_o rome_n itself_o and_o carry_v he_o away_o prisoner_n but_o if_o they_o will_v have_v free_v themselves_o from_o his_o tyranny_n they_o shall_v have_v agree_v together_o and_o make_v themselves_o every_o one_o as_o henry_n the_o 8_o the_o do_v head_n of_o the_o church_n within_o their_o own_o respective_a dominion_n but_o not_o agree_v they_o let_v his_o power_n continue_v every_o one_o hope_v to_o make_v use_n of_o it_o when_o there_o shall_v be_v cause_n against_o his_o neighbour_n b._n now_o as_o to_o that_o other_o distemper_n by_o presbyterian_o how_o come_v their_o power_n to_o be_v so_o great_a be_v of_o themselves_o for_o the_o most_o part_n but_o so_o many_o poor_a scholar_n a._n this_o controversy_n between_o the_o papist_n and_o the_o reform_a church_n can_v not_o choose_v but_o make_v every_o man_n to_o the_o best_a of_o his_o power_n examine_v by_o the_o scripture_n which_o of_o they_o be_v in_o the_o right_a and_o to_o that_o end_n they_o be_v translate_v into_o vulgar_a tongue_n whereas_o before_o the_o translation_n of_o they_o be_v not_o allow_v nor_o any_o man_n to_o read_v they_o but_o such_o as_o have_v express_v licence_n so_o to_o do_v for_o the_o pope_n do_v concern_v the_o scripture_n the_o same_o that_o moses_n do_v concern_v mount_n sinai_n moses_n suffer_v no_o man_n to_o go_v up_o to_o it_o to_o hear_v god_n speak_v or_o gaze_v upon_o he_o but_o such_o as_o he_o himself_o take_v with_o he_o and_o the_o pope_n suffer_v none_o to_o speak_v with_o god_n in_o the_o scripture_n that_o have_v not_o some_o part_n of_o the_o pope_n spirit_n in_o he_o for_o which_o he_o may_v be_v trust_v b._n certain_o moses_n do_v therein_o very_o wise_o and_o according_a to_o god_n own_o commandment_n a._n no_o doubt_n of_o it_o and_o the_o event_n itself_o have_v make_v it_o since_o appear_v so_o for_o after_o the_o bible_n be_v translate_v into_o english_a every_o man_n nay_o every_o boy_n and_o wench_n that_o can_v read_v english_a think_v they_o speak_v with_o god_n almighty_a and_o understand_v what_o he_o say_v when_o by_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o chapter_n a_o day_n they_o have_v read_v the_o scripture_n once_o or_o twice_o over_o the_o reverence_n and_o obedience_n due_a to_o the_o reform_a church_n here_o and_o to_o the_o bishop_n and_o pastor_n therein_o be_v cast_v off_o and_o every_o man_n become_v a_o judge_n of_o religion_n and_o a_o interpreter_n of_o the_o scripture_n to_o himself_o b._n do_v not_o the_o church_n of_o england_n intend_v it_o shall_v be_v so_o what_o other_o end_n can_v they_o have_v in_o recommend_v the_o bible_n to_o i_o if_o they_o do_v not_o mean_a i_o shall_v make_v it_o the_o rule_n of_o my_o action_n else_o they_o may_v have_v keep_v it_o though_o open_a to_o themselves_o to_o i_o seal_v up_o in_o hebrew_n greek_a and_o latin_a and_o feed_v i_o out_o of_o it_o in_o such_o measure_n as_o have_v be_v requisite_a for_o the_o salvation_n of_o my_o soul_n and_o the_o church_n peace_n a._n i_o confess_v this_o licence_n of_o interpret_n the_o scripture_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o so_o many_o several_a sect_n as_o have_v lie_v hide_v till_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o late_a king_n reign_n and_o do_v then_o appear_v to_o the_o disturbance_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o story_n those_o person_n that_o flee_v for_o religion_n in_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n mary_n reside_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o place_n where_o the_o reform_a religion_n be_v profess_v and_o govern_v by_o a_o assembly_n of_o minister_n who_o also_o be_v not_o a_o little_a make_v use_n of_o for_o want_n of_o better_a statesman_n in_o point_n of_o civil_a government_n which_o please_v so_o much_o the_o english_a and_o scotch_a protestant_n that_o live_v among_o they_o that_o at_o their_o return_n they_o wish_v there_o be_v the_o same_o honour_n and_o reverence_n give_v to_o the_o ministry_n in_o their_o own_o country_n in_o scotland_n king_n james_n be_v then_o young_a soon_o with_o the_o help_n of_o some_o of_o the_o powerful_a nobility_n they_o bring_v it_o to_o pass_v also_o they_o that_o return_v into_o england_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n endeavour_v the_o same_o here_o but_o can_v never_o effect_v it_o till_o this_o last_o rebellion_n nor_o without_o the_o help_n of_o the_o scot_n and_o it_o be_v no_o soon_o effect_v but_o they_o be_v defeat_v again_o by_o the_o other_o sect_n which_o by_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o presbyterian_o and_o private_a interpretation_n of_o scripture_n be_v grow_v numerous_a b._n i_o know_v indeed_o that_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o late_a war_n the_o power_n of_o the_o presbyterian_o be_v so_o very_o great_a that_o not_o only_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n be_v almost_o all_o of_o they_o at_o their_o devotion_n but_o also_o the_o great_a part_n of_o all_o other_o city_n and_o market-town_n of_o england_n but_o you_o have_v not_o yet_o tell_v i_o by_o what_o art_n and_o what_o degree_n they_o become_v so_o strong_a a._n it_o be_v not_o their_o own_o art_n alone_o that_o do_v it_o but_o they_o have_v the_o concurrence_n of_o a_o great_a many_o gentleman_n that_o do_v no_o less_o desire_n a_o popular_a government_n in_o the_o civil_a state_n than_o these_o minister_n do_v in_o the_o church_n and_o as_o these_o do_v in_o the_o pulpit_n draw_v the_o people_n to_o their_o opinion_n and_o to_o a_o dislike_n of_o the_o church-government_n canon_n and_o common-prayer-book_n so_o do_v the_o other_o make_v they_o in_o love_n with_o democracy_n by_o their_o harangue_n in_o the_o parliament_n and_o by_o their_o discourse_n and_o communication_n with_o people_n in_o the_o country_n continual_o extol_v of_o liberty_n and_o inveigh_v against_o tyranny_n leave_v the_o people_n to_o collect_v of_o themselves_o that_o this_o tyranny_n be_v the_o present_a government_n of_o the_o state_n and_o as_o the_o presbyterian_o bring_v with_o they_o into_o their_o church_n their_o divinity_n from_o the_o university_n so_o do_v many_o of_o the_o gentleman_n bring_v their_o politic_n from_o thence_o into_o the_o parliament_n but_o neither_o of_o they_o do_v this_o very_o bold_o in_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o though_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o all_o of_o they_o do_v it_o out_o of_o malice_n but_o many_o of_o they_o out_o of_o error_n yet_o certain_o the_o chief_a leader_n be_v ambitious_a minister_n and_o ambitious_a gentleman_n the_o minister_n envy_v the_o authority_n of_o bishop_n who_o they_o think_v less_o learned_a and_o the_o gentleman_n envy_v the_o privy-council_n who_o they_o think_v less_o wise_a than_o themselves_o for_o it_o be_v a_o hard_a matter_n for_o man_n who_o do_v all_o think_v high_o of_o their_o own_o wit_n when_o they_o have_v also_o acquire_v the_o learning_n of_o the_o university_n to_o be_v persuade_v that_o they_o want_v any_o ability_n requisite_a for_o the_o government_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n especial_o have_v read_v the_o glorious_a history_n and_o the_o sententious_a politic_n of_o the_o ancient_a popular_a government_n of_o the_o greek_n and_o roman_n among_o who_o king_n be_v hate_v and_o brand_v with_o the_o name_n of_o tyrant_n and_o popular_a
when_o they_o send_v unto_o he_o 19_o proposition_n whereof_o above_o a_o dozen_o be_v demand_n of_o several_a power_n essential_a part_n of_o the_o power_n sovereign_a but_o before_o that_o time_n they_o have_v demand_v some_o of_o they_o in_o a_o petition_n which_o they_o call_v a_o petition_n of_o right_n which_o nevertheless_o the_o king_n have_v grant_v they_o in_o a_o former_a parliament_n though_o he_o deprive_v himself_o thereby_o not_o only_o of_o the_o power_n to_o levy_v money_n without_o their_o consent_n but_o also_o of_o his_o ordinary_a revenue_n by_o custom_n of_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n and_o of_o the_o liberty_n to_o put_v into_o custody_n such_o man_n as_o he_o think_v likely_a to_o disturb_v the_o peace_n and_o raise_v sedition_n in_o the_o kingdom_n as_o for_o the_o man_n that_o do_v this_o it_o be_v enough_o to_o say_v they_o be_v the_o member_n of_o the_o last_o parliament_n and_o of_o some_o other_o parliament_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o king_n charles_n and_o the_o end_n of_o king_n james_n his_o reign_n to_o name_v they_o all_o be_v not_o necessary_a far_o than_o the_o story_n shall_v require_v most_o of_o they_o be_v member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o some_o few_o also_o of_o the_o lord_n but_o all_o such_o as_o have_v a_o great_a opinion_n of_o their_o sufficiency_n in_o politic_n which_o they_o think_v be_v not_o sufficient_o take_v notice_n of_o by_o the_o king_n b._n how_o can_v the_o parliament_n when_o the_o king_n have_v a_o great_a navy_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o train_v soldier_n and_o all_o the_o magazine_n of_o ammunition_n in_o his_o power_n be_v able_a to_o begin_v the_o war_n a._n the_o king_n have_v these_o thing_n indeed_o in_o his_o right_n but_o that_o signify_v little_a when_o they_o that_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o navy_n and_o magazine_n and_o with_o they_o all_o the_o train_v soldier_n and_o in_o a_o manner_n all_o his_o subject_n be_v by_o the_o preach_n of_o presbyterian_a minister_n and_o the_o seditious_a whisper_n of_o false_a and_o ignorant_a politician_n make_v his_o enemy_n and_o when_o the_o king_n can_v have_v no_o money_n but_o what_o the_o parliament_n shall_v give_v he_o which_o you_o may_v be_v sure_o shall_v not_o be_v enough_o to_o maintain_v his_o regal_a power_n which_o they_o intend_v to_o take_v from_o he_o and_o yet_o i_o think_v they_o will_v never_o have_v adventure_v into_o the_o field_n but_o for_o that_o unlucky_a business_n of_o impose_v upon_o the_o scot_n who_o be_v all_o presbyterian_o our_o book_n of_o common-prayer_n for_o i_o believe_v the_o english_a will_v never_o have_v take_v well_o that_o the_o parliament_n shall_v make_v war_n upon_o the_o king_n upon_o any_o provocation_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o their_o own_o defence_n in_o case_n the_o king_n shall_v first_o make_v war_n upon_o they_o and_o therefore_o it_o behoove_v they_o to_o provoke_v the_o king_n that_o he_o may_v do_v something_o that_o may_v look_v like_o hostility_n it_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n 1637._o that_o the_o king_n by_o the_o advice_n as_o it_o be_v think_v of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n send_v down_o a_o book_n of_o common-prayer_n into_o scotland_n not_o differ_v in_o substance_n from_o we_o nor_o much_o in_o word_n beside_o the_o put_n of_o the_o word_n presbyter_n for_o that_o of_o minister_n command_v it_o to_o be_v use_v for_o conformity_n to_o this_o kingdom_n by_o the_o minister_n there_o for_o a_o ordinary_a form_n of_o divine_a service_n this_o be_v read_v in_o the_o church_n at_o edinburgh_n cause_v such_o a_o tumult_n there_o that_o he_o that_o read_v it_o have_v much_o ado_n to_o escape_v with_o his_o life_n and_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o other_o to_o enter_v by_o their_o own_o authority_n into_o a_o covenant_n among_o themselves_o which_o impudent_o they_o call_v a_o covenant_n with_o god_n to_o put_v down_o episcopacy_n without_o consult_v with_o the_o king_n which_o they_o present_o do_v animate_v thereto_o by_o their_o own_o confidence_n or_o by_o assurance_n from_o some_o of_o the_o democratical_a englishman_n that_o in_o former_a parliament_n have_v be_v the_o great_a opposer_n of_o the_o king_n interest_n that_o the_o king_n will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o raise_v a_o army_n to_o chastise_v they_o without_o call_v a_o parliament_n which_o will_v be_v sure_a to_o favour_v they_o for_o the_o thing_n which_o those_o domocraticals_n chief_o then_o aim_v at_o be_v to_o force_v the_o king_n to_o call_v a_o parliament_n which_o he_o have_v not_o do_v of_o ten_o year_n before_o as_o have_v find_v no_o help_n but_o hindrance_n to_o his_o design_n in_o the_o parliament_n he_o have_v former_o call_v howsoever_o contrary_a to_o their_o expectation_n by_o the_o help_n of_o his_o better_a affect_a subject_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n he_o make_v a_o shift_n to_o raise_v a_o sufficient_a army_n to_o have_v reduce_v the_o scot_n to_o their_o former_a obedience_n if_o it_o have_v proceed_v to_o battle_n and_o with_o this_o army_n he_o march_v himself_o into_o scotland_n where_o the_o scotch_a army_n be_v also_o bring_v into_o the_o field_n against_o he_o as_o if_o they_o mean_v to_o fight_v but_o then_o the_o scoth_fw-mi send_v to_o the_o king_n for_o leave_v to_o treat_v by_o commissioner_n on_o both_o side_n and_o the_o king_n willing_a to_o avoid_v the_o destruction_n of_o his_o own_o subject_n condescend_v to_o it_o the_o issue_n be_v peace_n and_o the_o king_n thereupon_o go_v to_o edinburgh_n and_o pass_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n there_o to_o their_o satisfaction_n b._n do_v he_o not_o then_o confirm_v episcopacy_n a._n no_o but_o yield_v to_o the_o abolish_n of_o it_o but_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o english_a be_v cross_v in_o their_o hope_n of_o a_o parliament_n but_o the_o say_a democratical_n former_o opposer_n of_o the_o king_n interest_n cease_v not_o to_o endeavour_v still_o to_o put_v the_o two_o nation_n into_o a_o war_n to_o the_o end_n the_o king_n may_v buy_v the_o parliament_n help_v at_o no_o less_o a_o price_n than_o sovereignty_n itself_o b._n but_o what_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o gentry_n and_o nobility_n of_o scotland_n be_v so_o averse_a from_o the_o episcopacy_n for_o i_o can_v hardly_o believe_v that_o their_o conscience_n be_v extraordinary_o tender_a nor_o that_o they_o be_v so_o very_o great_a divine_n as_o to_o know_v what_o be_v the_o true_a church-discipline_n establish_v by_o our_o saviour_n and_o his_o apostle_n nor_o yet_o so_o much_o in_o love_n with_o their_o minister_n as_o to_o be_v overrule_v by_o they_o in_o the_o government_n either_o ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a for_o in_o their_o life_n they_o be_v just_a as_o other_o man_n be_v pursuer_n of_o their_o own_o interest_n and_o preferment_n wherein_o they_o be_v not_o more_o oppose_v by_o the_o bishop_n than_o by_o their_o presbyterian_a minister_n a._n true_o i_o do_v not_o know_v i_o can_v enter_v into_o other_o man_n thought_n far_a than_o i_o be_o lead_v by_o the_o consideration_n of_o humane_a nature_n in_o general_a but_o upon_o this_o consideration_n i_o see_v first_o that_o man_n of_o ancient_a wealth_n and_o nobility_n be_v not_o apt_a to_o brook_v that_o poor_a scholar_n shall_v as_o they_o must_v when_o they_o be_v make_v bishop_n be_v their_o fellow_n second_o that_o from_o the_o emulation_n of_o glory_n between_o the_o nation_n they_o may_v be_v willing_a to_o see_v this_o nation_n afflict_v by_o civil_a war_n and_o may_v hope_v by_o aid_v the_o rebel_n here_o to_o acquire_v some_o power_n over_o the_o english_a at_o least_o so_o far_o as_o to_o establish_v here_o the_o presbyterian_a discipline_n which_o be_v also_o one_o of_o the_o point_n they_o afterward_o open_o demand_v last_o they_o may_v hope_v for_o in_o the_o war_n some_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n as_o a_o reward_n of_o their_o assistance_n beside_o great_a booty_n which_o they_o afterward_o obtain_v but_o whatsoever_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o hatred_n to_o bishop_n the_o pull_n of_o they_o down_o be_v not_o all_o they_o aim_v at_o if_o it_o have_v now_o that_o episcopacy_n be_v abolish_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n they_o will_v have_v rest_v satisfy_v which_o they_o do_v not_o for_o after_o the_o king_n be_v return_v to_o london_n the_o english_a presbyterian_o and_o democratical_n by_o who_o favour_n they_o have_v put_v down_o bishop_n in_o scotland_n think_v it_o reason_n to_o have_v the_o assistance_n of_o the_o scotch_a for_o the_o pull_n down_o of_o bishop_n in_o england_n and_o in_o order_n thereunto_o they_o may_v perhaps_o deal_v with_o the_o scot_n secret_o to_o rest_v unsatisfied_a with_o that_o pacification_n which_o they_o be_v before_o content_v with_o howsoever_o it_o be_v not_o long_o after_o the_o king_n be_v return_v to_o london_n
they_o send_v up_o to_o some_o of_o their_o friend_n at_o court_n a_o certain_a paper_n contain_v as_o they_o pretend_v the_o article_n of_o the_o say_a pacification_n a_o false_a and_o scandalous_a paper_n which_o be_v by_o the_o king_n command_n burn_v as_o i_o have_v hear_v public_o and_o so_o both_o part_n return_v to_o the_o same_o condition_n they_o be_v in_o when_o the_o king_n go_v down_o with_o his_o army_n b._n and_o so_o there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o money_n cast_v away_o to_o no_o purpose_n but_o you_o have_v not_o tell_v i_o who_o be_v general_n of_o that_o army_n a._n i_o tell_v you_o the_o king_n be_v there_o in_o person_n he_o that_o command_v under_o he_o be_v the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n a_o man_n that_o want_v not_o either_o valour_n or_o judgement_n but_o to_o proceed_v to_o battle_n or_o to_o treaty_n be_v not_o in_o his_o power_n but_o in_o the_o king_n be_v b._n he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o a_o most_o noble_a and_o loyal_a family_n and_o who_o ancestor_n have_v former_o give_v a_o great_a overthrow_n to_o the_o scot_n in_o their_o own_o country_n and_o in_o all_o likelihood_n he_o may_v have_v give_v they_o the_o like_v now_o if_o they_o have_v fight_v a._n he_o may_v indeed_o but_o it_o have_v be_v but_o a_o kind_n of_o superstition_n to_o have_v make_v he_o general_n upon_o that_o account_n though_o many_o general_n heretofore_o have_v be_v choose_v for_o the_o good_a luck_n of_o their_o ancestor_n in_o like_a occasion_n in_o the_o long_a war_n between_o athens_n and_o sparta_n a_o general_n of_o the_o athenian_n by_o sea_n win_v many_o victory_n against_o the_o spartan_n for_o which_o cause_n after_o his_o death_n they_o choose_v his_o son_n for_o general_n with_o ill_a success_n the_o roman_n that_o conquer_a carthage_n by_o the_o valour_n and_o conduct_n of_o scipio_n when_o they_o be_v to_o make_v war_n again_o in_o africa_n against_o caesar_n choose_v another_o scipio_n for_o general_n a_o man_n valiant_a and_o wise_a enough_o but_o he_o perish_v in_o the_o employment_n and_o to_o come_v home_o to_o our_o own_o nation_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n make_v a_o fortunate_a expedition_n to_o cadiz_n but_o his_o son_n send_v afterward_o to_o the_o same_o place_n can_v do_v nothing_o it_o be_v but_o a_o foolish_a superstition_n to_o hope_v that_o god_n have_v entail_v success_n in_o war_n upon_o a_o name_n or_o family_n b._n after_o the_o pacification_n break_v what_o succeed_v next_o a._n the_o king_n send_v duke_n hamilton_n with_o commission_n and_o instruction_n into_o scotland_n to_o call_v a_o parliament_n there_o and_o to_o use_v all_o the_o mean_n he_o can_v otherwise_o but_o all_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n for_o the_o scotch_a be_v now_o resolve_v to_o raise_v a_o army_n and_o to_o enter_v into_o england_n to_o deliver_v as_o they_o pretend_v their_o grievance_n to_o his_o majesty_n in_o a_o petition_n because_o the_o king_n they_o say_v be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o evil_a councillor_n they_o can_v not_o otherwise_o obtain_v their_o right_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v they_o be_v animate_v to_o it_o by_o the_o democratical_a and_o presbyterian_a english_a with_o a_o promise_n of_o reward_n and_o hope_v of_o plunder_v some_o have_v say_v that_o duke_n hamilton_n also_o do_v rather_o encourage_v they_o to_o than_o deter_v they_o from_o the_o expedition_n as_o hope_v by_o the_o disorder_n of_o the_o two_o kingdom_n to_o bring_v to_o pass_v that_o which_o he_o have_v former_o be_v accuse_v to_o endeavour_v to_o make_v himself_o king_n of_o scotland_n but_o i_o take_v this_o to_o have_v be_v a_o very_a uncharitable_a censure_n upon_o so_o little_a ground_n to_o judge_v so_o hardly_o of_o a_o man_n that_o afterward_o lose_v his_o life_n in_o seek_v to_o procure_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o king_n his_o master_n this_o resolution_n of_o the_o scot_n to_o enter_v england_n be_v know_v the_o king_n want_v money_n to_o raise_v a_o army_n against_o they_o be_v now_o as_o his_o enemy_n here_o wish_v constrain_v to_o call_v a_o parliament_n to_o meet_v at_o westminster_n the_o 13_o the_o day_n of_o april_n 1640._o b._n methinks_v a_o parliament_n of_o england_n if_o upon_o any_o occasion_n shall_v furnish_v the_o king_n with_o money_n now_o in_o a_o war_n against_o the_o scot_n out_o of_o a_o inveterate_a dissaffection_n to_o that_o nation_n that_o have_v always_o ancient_o take_v part_n with_o their_o enemy_n the_o french_a and_o which_o always_o esteem_v the_o glory_n of_o england_n for_o a_o abatement_n of_o their_o own_o a._n it_o be_v indeed_o common_o see_v that_o neighbour_n nation_n envy_v one_o another_o honour_n and_o that_o the_o less_o potent_a bear_v the_o great_a malice_n but_o that_o hinder_v they_o not_o from_o agree_v in_o those_o thing_n which_o their_o common_a ambition_n lead_v they_o to_o and_o therefore_o the_o king_n find_v not_o the_o more_o but_o the_o less_o help_n from_o this_o parliament_n and_o most_o of_o the_o member_n thereof_o in_o their_o ordinary_a discourse_n seem_v to_o wonder_v why_o the_o king_n shall_v make_v a_o war_n upon_o scotland_n and_o in_o that_o parliament_n sometime_o call_v they_o their_o brethren_n the_o scot_n but_o in_o stead_n of_o take_v the_o king_n business_n which_o be_v the_o raise_n of_o money_n into_o their_o consideration_n they_o fall_v upon_o the_o redress_v of_o grievance_n and_o especial_o such_o way_n of_o levy_v money_n as_o in_o the_o late_a intermission_n of_o parliament_n the_o king_n have_v be_v force_v to_o use_v such_o as_o be_v ship-money_n for_o knighthood_n and_o such_o other_o vail_n as_o one_o may_v call_v they_o of_o the_o regal_a office_n which_o lawyer_n have_v find_v justifiable_a by_o the_o ancient_a record_n of_o the_o kingdom_n beside_o they_o fall_v upon_o the_o action_n of_o divers_a minister_n of_o state_n though_o do_v by_o the_o king_n be_v own_o command_n and_o warrant_n in_o so_o much_o that_o before_o they_o be_v to_o come_v to_o the_o business_n for_o which_o they_o be_v call_v the_o money_n which_o be_v necessary_a for_o this_o war_n if_o they_o have_v give_v any_o as_o they_o never_o mean_v to_o do_v have_v come_v too_o late_o it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v mention_n of_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n to_o be_v give_v the_o king_n by_o way_n of_o bargain_n for_o the_o relinquish_a of_o his_o right_n to_o ship-money_n and_o some_o other_o of_o his_o prerogative_n but_o so_o seldom_o and_o without_o determine_v any_o sum_n that_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a for_o the_o king_n to_o hope_v for_o any_o success_n and_o therefore_o upon_o the_o 5_o the_o of_o may_n follow_v he_o dissolve_v it_o b._n where_o then_o have_v the_o king_n money_n to_o raise_v and_o pay_v his_o army_n a._n he_o be_v force_v the_o second_o time_n to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n who_o contribute_v some_o more_o some_o less_o according_a to_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o estate_n but_o among_o they_o all_o they_o make_v up_o a_o very_a sufficient_a army_n b._n it_o seem_v then_o that_o the_o same_o man_n that_o cross_v his_o business_n in_o the_o parliament_n now_o out_o of_o parliament_n advance_v it_o all_o they_o can_v what_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o that_o a._n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n and_o of_o the_o gentry_n throughout_o england_n be_v more_o affect_v to_o monarchy_n than_o to_o a_o popular_a government_n but_o so_o as_o not_o to_o endure_v to_o hear_v of_o the_o king_n be_v absolute_a power_n which_o make_v they_o in_o time_n of_o parliament_n easy_o to_o condescend_v to_o abridge_v it_o and_o bring_v the_o government_n to_o a_o mix_a monarchy_n as_o they_o call_v it_o wherein_o the_o absolute_a sovereignty_n shall_v be_v divide_v between_o the_o king_n the_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o b._n but_o how_o if_o they_o can_v agree_v a._n i_o think_v they_o never_o think_v of_o that_o but_o i_o be_o sure_a they_o never_o mean_v the_o sovereignty_n shall_v be_v whole_o either_o in_o one_o or_o both_o house_n beside_o they_o be_v loath_a to_o desert_v the_o king_n when_o he_o be_v invade_v by_o foreigner_n for_o the_o scot_n be_v esteem_v by_o they_o as_o a_o foreign_a nation_n b._n it_o be_v strange_a to_o i_o that_o england_n and_o scotland_n be_v but_o one_o island_n and_o their_o language_n almost_o the_o same_o and_o be_v govern_v by_o one_o king_n shall_v be_v think_v foreigner_n to_o one_o another_o the_o roman_n be_v master_n of_o many_o nation_n and_o to_o oblige_v they_o the_o more_o to_o obey_v the_o edict_n and_o law_n send_v unto_o they_o from_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n they_o think_v fit_a to_o make_v they_o all_o roman_n and_o out_o of_o divers_a nation_n as_o spain_n germany_n italy_n and_o france_n to_o advance_v some_o that_o
they_o think_v worthy_a even_o to_o be_v senator_n of_o rome_n and_o to_o give_v every_o one_o of_o the_o common_a people_n the_o privilege_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n by_o which_o they_o be_v protect_v from_o the_o contumely_n of_o other_o nation_n where_o they_o reside_v why_o be_v not_o the_o scotch_a and_o english_a in_o like_a manner_n unite_v into_o one_o people_n a._n king_n james_n at_o his_o first_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n do_v endeavour_v it_o but_o can_v not_o prevail_v but_o for_o all_o that_o i_o believe_v the_o scotch_a have_v now_o as_o many_o privilege_n in_o england_n as_o any_o nation_n have_v in_o rome_n of_o those_o which_o be_v so_o as_o you_o say_v make_v roman_n for_o they_o be_v all_o naturalize_v and_o have_v right_a to_o buy_v land_n in_o england_n to_o themselves_o and_o their_o heir_n b._n it_o be_v true_a of_o they_o that_o be_v bear_v in_o scotland_n after_o the_o time_n that_o king_n james_n be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n a._n there_o be_v very_o few_o now_o that_o be_v bear_v before_o but_o why_o have_v they_o a_o better_a right_o that_o be_v bear_v after_o than_o they_o that_o be_v bear_v before_o b._n because_o they_o be_v bear_v subject_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o the_o rest_n not_o a._n be_v not_o the_o rest_n bear_v subject_n to_o king_n james_n and_o be_v not_o he_o king_n of_o england_n b._n yes_o but_o not_o then_o a._n i_o understand_v not_o the_o subtlety_n of_o that_o distinction_n but_o upon_o what_o law_n be_v that_o distinction_n ground_v be_v there_o any_o statute_n to_o that_o purpose_n b._n i_o can_v tell_v i_o think_v not_o but_o it_o be_v ground_v upon_o equity_n a._n i_o see_v little_a equity_n in_o this_o that_o those_o nation_n that_o be_v bind_v to_o equal_a obedience_n to_o the_o same_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v equal_a privilege_n and_o now_o see_v there_o be_v so_o very_a few_o bear_v before_o king_n james_n come_v in_o what_o great_a privilege_n have_v those_o engraft_a roman_n by_o their_o naturalisation_n in_o the_o state_n of_o rome_n or_o in_o the_o state_n of_o england_n the_o english_a themselves_o more_o than_o the_o scotch_a b._n those_o roman_n when_o any_o of_o they_o be_v in_o rome_n have_v their_o voice_n in_o the_o make_n of_o law_n a._n and_o the_o scotch_a have_v their_o parliament_n wherein_o their_o assent_n be_v require_v to_o the_o law_n there_o make_v which_o be_v as_o good_a have_v not_o many_o of_o the_o province_n of_o france_n their_o several_a parliament_n and_o several_a constitution_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v all_o equal_o natural_a subject_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o therefore_o for_o my_o part_n i_o think_v they_o be_v mistake_v both_o english_a and_o scotch_a in_o call_v one_o another_o foreigner_n howsoever_o that_o be_v the_o king_n have_v a_o very_a sufficient_a army_n wherewith_o he_o march_v towards_o scotland_n and_o by_o that_o time_n he_o be_v come_v to_o york_n the_o scotch_a army_n be_v draw_v up_o to_o the_o frontier_n and_o ready_a to_o march_v into_o england_n which_o also_o they_o present_o do_v give_v out_o all_o the_o way_n that_o their_o march_n shall_v be_v without_o damage_n to_o the_o country_n and_o that_o their_o errand_n be_v only_o to_o deliver_v a_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o redress_n of_o many_o pretend_a injury_n they_o have_v receive_v from_o such_o of_o the_o court_n who_o counsel_n the_o king_n most_o follow_v so_o they_o pass_v through_o northumberland_n quiet_o till_o they_o come_v to_o a_o ford_n in_o the_o river_n of_o tine_n a_o little_a above_o newcastle_n where_o they_o find_v some_o little_a opposition_n from_o a_o party_n of_o the_o king_n army_n send_v thither_o to_o stop_v they_o who_o the_o scotch_a easy_o master_v and_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v over_o seize_v upon_o newcastle_n and_o come_v far_o on_o upon_o the_o city_n of_o duresme_fw-fr and_o send_v to_o the_o king_n to_o desire_v a_o treaty_n which_o be_v grant_v and_o the_o commissioner_n on_o both_o side_n meet_v at_o rippon_n the_o conclusion_n be_v that_o all_o shall_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o parliament_n which_o the_o king_n shall_v call_v to_o meet_v at_o westminster_n on_o the_o three_o of_o november_n follow_v be_v in_o the_o same_o year_n 1640._o and_o thereupon_o the_o king_n return_v to_o london_n b._n so_o the_o army_n be_v disband_v a._n no_o the_o scotch_a army_n be_v to_o be_v defray_v by_o the_o county_n of_o northumberland_n and_o duresme_fw-fr and_o the_o king_n be_v to_o pay_v his_o own_o till_o the_o disband_n of_o both_o shall_v be_v agree_v upon_o in_o parliament_n b._n so_o in_o effect_n both_o the_o army_n be_v maintain_v at_o the_o king_n charge_n and_o the_o whole_a controversy_n to_o be_v decide_v by_o a_o parliament_n almost_o whole_o presbyterian_a and_o as_o partial_a to_o the_o scotch_a as_o themselves_o can_v have_v wish_v a._n and_o yet_o for_o all_o this_o they_o dare_v not_o present_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o king_n there_o be_v so_o much_o yet_o leave_v of_o reverence_n to_o he_o in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o people_n as_o to_o have_v make_v they_o odious_a if_o they_o have_v declare_v what_o they_o intend_v they_o must_v have_v some_o colour_n or_o other_o to_o make_v it_o believe_v that_o the_o king_n make_v war_n first_o upon_o the_o parliament_n and_o beside_o they_o have_v not_o yet_o sufficient_o disgrace_v he_o in_o sermon_n and_o pamphlet_n nor_o remove_v from_o about_o he_o those_o they_o think_v can_v best_o counsel_v he_o therefore_o they_o resolve_v to_o proceed_v with_o he_o like_o skilful_a hunter_n first_o to_o single_v he_o out_o by_o man_n dispose_v in_o all_o part_n to_o drive_v he_o into_o the_o open_a field_n and_o then_o in_o case_n he_o shall_v but_o seem_v to_o turn_v head_n to_o call_v that_o a_o make_n of_o war_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o first_o they_o call_v in_o question_n such_o as_o have_v either_o preach_v or_o write_v in_o defence_n of_o any_o of_o those_o right_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o crown_n they_o mean_v to_o usurp_v and_o take_v from_o the_o king_n to_o themselves_o whereupon_o some_o few_o preacher_n and_o writer_n be_v imprison_v or_o force_v to_o fly_v the_o king_n not_o protect_v these_o they_o proceed_v to_o call_v in_o question_n some_o of_o the_o king_n be_v own_o action_n in_o his_o minister_n whereof_o they_o imprison_v some_o and_o some_o go_v beyond_o sea_n and_o whereas_o certain_a person_n have_v endeavour_v by_o book_n and_o sermon_n to_o raise_v sedition_n and_o commit_v other_o crime_n of_o high_a nature_n have_v therefore_o be_v censure_v by_o the_o king_n council_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n and_o imprison_v the_o parliament_n by_o their_o own_o authority_n to_o try_v it_o seem_v how_o the_o king_n and_o the_o people_n will_v take_v it_o for_o their_o person_n be_v inconsiderable_a order_v their_o set_n at_o liberty_n which_o be_v according_o do_v with_o great_a applause_n of_o the_o people_n that_o flock_v about_o they_o in_o london_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o triumph_n this_o be_v do_v without_o resistance_n the_o king_n be_v right_a to_o ship-money_n b._n ship-money_n what_o be_v that_o a._n the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o sea_n have_v power_n to_o tax_v all_o the_o county_n of_o england_n whether_o they_o be_v maritime_a or_o not_o for_o the_o building_n and_o furnish_n of_o ship_n which_o tax_n the_o king_n have_v then_o late_o find_v cause_n to_o impose_v and_o the_o parliament_n exclaim_v against_o it_o as_o a_o oppression_n and_o one_o of_o their_o member_n that_o have_v be_v tax_v but_o 20_o s._n mark_v the_o oppression_n a_o parliament-man_n of_o 500_o l._n a_o year_n land_n tax_v at_o 20_o s._n they_o be_v force_v to_o bring_v it_o to_o a_o trial_n at_o law_n he_o refuse_v payment_n and_o he_o be_v cast_v again_o when_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o westminster_n be_v demand_v their_o opinion_n concern_v the_o legality_n of_o it_o of_o twelve_o that_o there_o be_v it_o be_v judge_v legal_a by_o ten_o for_o which_o though_o they_o be_v not_o punish_v yet_o they_o be_v affright_v by_o the_o parliament_n b._n what_o do_v the_o parliament_n mean_v when_o they_o do_v exclaim_v against_o it_o as_o illegal_a do_v they_o mean_v it_o be_v against_o statute-law_n or_o against_o the_o judgement_n of_o lawyer_n give_v heretofore_o which_o be_v common_o call_v report_n or_o do_v they_o mean_v it_o be_v against_o equity_n which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n a._n it_o be_v a_o hard_a matter_n or_o rather_o impossible_a to_o know_v what_o other_o man_n mean_v especial_o if_o they_o be_v crafty_a but_o sure_o i_o be_o equity_n be_v not_o their_o ground_n for_o
they_o sit_v down_o in_o november_n and_o now_o it_o be_v may_n in_o this_o space_n of_o time_n which_o be_v but_o half_a a_o year_n they_o win_v from_o the_o king_n the_o adherence_n which_o be_v due_a to_o he_o from_o his_o people_n they_o drive_v his_o faithfule_a servant_n from_o he_o behead_v the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n imprison_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n obtain_v a_o triennial_n parliament_n after_o their_o own_o dissolution_n and_o a_o continuance_n of_o their_o own_o sit_v as_o long_o as_o they_o list_v which_o last_o amount_v to_o a_o total_a extinction_n of_o the_o king_n be_v right_a in_o case_n that_o such_o a_o grant_n be_v valid_a which_o i_o think_v it_o be_v not_o unless_o the_o sovereignty_n itself_o be_v in_o plain_a term_n renounce_v which_o it_o be_v not_o but_o what_o money_n by_o way_n of_o subsidy_n or_o otherwise_o do_v they_o grant_v the_o king_n in_o recompense_n of_o all_o these_o his_o large_a concession_n a._n none_o at_o all_o but_o often_o promise_v they_o will_v make_v he_o the_o most_o glorious_a king_n that_o ever_o be_v in_o england_n which_o be_v word_n that_o pass_v well_o enough_o for_o well_o meaning_n with_o the_o common_a people_n b._n but_o the_o parliament_n be_v content_v now_o for_o i_o can_v imagine_v what_o they_o shall_v desire_v more_o from_o the_o king_n than_o he_o have_v now_o grant_v they_o a._n yes_o they_o desire_v the_o whole_a and_o absolute_a sovereignty_n and_o to_o change_v the_o monarchical_a government_n into_o a_o oligarchie_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o make_v the_o parliament_n consist_v of_o a_o few_o lord_n and_o about_o 400_o commoner_n absolute_a in_o the_o sovereignty_n for_o the_o present_a and_o short_o after_o to_o lay_v the_o house_n of_o lord_n aside_o for_o this_o be_v the_o design_n of_o the_o presbyterian_a minister_n who_o take_v themselves_o to_o be_v by_o divine_a right_o the_o only_a lawful_a governor_n of_o the_o church_n endeavour_v to_o bring_v the_o same_o form_n of_o government_n into_o the_o civil_a state_n and_o as_o the_o spiritual_a law_n be_v to_o be_v make_v by_o their_o synod_n so_o the_o civil_a law_n shall_v be_v make_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o as_o they_o think_v will_v no_o less_o be_v rule_v by_o they_o afterward_o than_o they_o former_o have_v be_v wherein_o they_o be_v deceive_v and_o find_v themselves_o outgo_v by_o their_o own_o disciple_n though_o not_o in_o malice_n yet_o in_o wit._n b._n what_o follow_v after_o this_o a._n in_o august_n follow_v the_o king_n suppose_v he_o have_v now_o sufficient_o oblige_v the_o parliament_n to_o proceed_v no_o far_o against_o he_o take_v a_o journey_n into_o scotland_n to_o satisfy_v his_o subject_n there_o as_o he_o have_v do_v here_o intend_v perhaps_o so_o to_o gain_v their_o good_a will_n that_o in_o case_n the_o parliament_n here_o shall_v levy_v arm_n against_o he_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v aid_v by_o the_o scot_n wherein_o he_o also_o be_v deceive_v for_o though_o they_o seem_v satisfy_v with_o what_o he_o do_v whereof_o one_o thing_n be_v his_o give_a way_n to_o the_o abolition_n of_o episcopacy_n yet_o afterward_o they_o make_v a_o league_n with_o the_o parliament_n and_o for_o money_n when_o the_o king_n begin_v to_o have_v the_o better_a of_o the_o parliament_n invade_v england_n in_o the_o parliament_n quarrel_n but_o this_o be_v a_o year_n or_o two_o after_o b._n before_o you_o go_v any_o far_a i_o desire_v to_o know_v the_o ground_n and_o original_a of_o that_o right_n which_o either_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n or_o house_n of_o commons_o or_o both_o together_o now_o pretend_v to_o a._n it_o be_v a_o question_n of_o thing_n so_o long_o pass_v that_o they_o be_v now_o forget_v nor_o have_v we_o any_o thing_n to_o conjecture_v by_o but_o the_o record_n of_o our_o own_o nation_n and_o some_o small_a and_o obscure_a fragment_n of_o roman_a history_n and_o for_o the_o record_n see_v they_o be_v of_o thing_n do_v only_o sometime_o just_o sometime_o unjust_o you_o can_v never_o by_o they_o know_v what_o right_o they_o have_v but_o only_o what_o right_o they_o pretend_v b._n howsoever_o let_v i_o know_v what_o light_n we_o have_v in_o this_o matter_n from_o the_o roman_a history_n a._n it_o will_v be_v too_o long_o and_o a_o useless_a digression_n to_o cite_v all_o the_o ancient_a author_n that_o speak_v of_o the_o form_n of_o those_o commonwealth_n which_o be_v among_o our_o first_o ancestor_n the_o saxon_n and_o other_o german_n and_o of_o other_o nation_n from_o who_o we_o derive_v the_o title_n of_o honour_n now_o in_o use_n in_o england_n nor_o will_v it_o be_v possible_a to_o derive_v from_o they_o any_o argument_n of_o right_n but_o only_a example_n of_o fact_n which_o by_o the_o ambition_n of_o potent_a subject_n have_v be_v often_o unjust_a than_o otherwise_o and_o for_o those_o saxon_n or_o angles_n that_o in_o ancient_a time_n by_o several_a invasion_n make_v themselves_o master_n of_o this_o nation_n they_o be_v not_o in_o themselves_o one_o body_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n but_o only_o a_o league_n of_o divers_a petty_a german_a lord_n and_o state_n such_o as_o be_v the_o grecian_a army_n in_o the_o trojan_a war_n without_o other_o obligation_n than_o that_o which_o proceed_v from_o their_o own_o fear_n and_o weakness_n nor_o be_v those_o lord_n for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o sovereign_n at_o home_o in_o their_o own_o country_n but_o choose_v by_o the_o people_n for_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o force_n they_o bring_v with_o they_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o without_o equity_n when_o they_o have_v conquer_v any_o part_n of_o the_o land_n and_o make_v some_o one_o of_o they_o king_n thereof_o that_o the_o rest_n shall_v have_v great_a privilege_n than_o the_o common_a people_n and_o soldier_n among_o which_o privilege_n a_o man_n may_v easy_o conjecture_v this_o to_o be_v one_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v make_v acquaint_v and_o be_v of_o council_n with_o he_o that_o have_v the_o sovereignty_n in_o matter_n of_o government_n and_o have_v the_o great_a and_o most_o honourable_a office_n both_o in_o peace_n and_o war._n but_o because_o there_o can_v be_v no_o government_n where_o there_o be_v more_o than_o one_o sovereign_a it_o can_v be_v infer_v that_o they_o have_v a_o right_a to_o oppose_v the_o king_n resolution_n by_o force_n nor_o to_o enjoy_v those_o honour_n and_o place_n long_o than_o they_o shall_v continue_v good_a subject_n and_o we_o find_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n do_v upon_o every_o great_a occasion_n call_v they_o together_o by_o the_o name_n of_o discreet_a and_o wise_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o hear_v their_o counsel_n and_o make_v they_o judge_n of_o all_o cause_n that_o during_o their_o sit_v be_v bring_v before_o they_o but_o as_o he_o summon_v they_o at_o his_o own_o pleasure_n so_o have_v he_o also_o ever_o the_o power_n at_o his_o pleasure_n to_o dissolve_v they_o the_o norman_n also_o that_o descend_v from_o the_o german_n as_o we_o do_v have_v the_o same_o custom_n in_o this_o particular_a and_o by_o this_o mean_v this_o privilege_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o be_v of_o the_o king_n be_v great_a council_n and_o when_o they_o be_v assemble_v to_o be_v the_o high_a of_o the_o king_n court_n of_o justice_n continue_v still_o after_o the_o conquest_n to_o this_o day_n but_o though_o there_o be_v among_o the_o lord_n divers_a name_n or_o title_n of_o honour_n yet_o they_o have_v their_o privilege_n by_o the_o only_a name_n of_o baron_n a_o name_n receive_v from_o the_o ancient_a gaul_n among_o who_o that_o name_n signify_v the_o king_n man_n or_o rather_o one_o of_o his_o great_a man_n by_o which_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o though_o they_o give_v he_o counsel_n when_o he_o require_v it_o yet_o they_o have_v no_o right_a to_o make_v war_n upon_o he_o if_o he_o do_v not_o follow_v it_o b._n when_o begin_v first_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o be_v part_n of_o the_o king_n be_v great_a council_n a._n i_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o that_o before_o the_o conquest_n some_o discreet_a man_n and_o know_v to_o be_v so_o by_o the_o king_n be_v call_v by_o special_a writ_n to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o council_n though_o they_o be_v not_o lord_n but_o that_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o the_o knight_n of_o shire_n and_o burgess_n be_v never_o call_v to_o parliament_n for_o aught_o that_o i_o know_v till_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o or_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o immediate_o after_o the_o misbehaviour_n of_o the_o baron_n and_o for_o aught_o any_o man_n know_v be_v call_v on_o purpose_n to_o weaken_v that_o power_n of_o the_o lord_n which_o they_o have_v so_o fresh_o abuse_v before_o the_o time_n
of_o henry_n the_o three_o the_o lord_n be_v descend_v most_o of_o they_o from_o such_o as_o in_o the_o invasion_n and_o conquest_n of_o the_o german_n be_v peer_n and_o fellow-king_n till_o one_o be_v make_v king_n of_o they_o all_o and_o their_o tenant_n be_v their_o subject_n as_o it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n with_o the_o lord_n of_o france_n but_o after_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o the_o king_n begin_v to_o make_v lord_n in_o the_o place_n of_o they_o who_o issue_n fail_v titulary_a only_o without_o the_o land_n belong_v to_o their_o title_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v their_o tenant_n be_v no_o long_o bind_v to_o serve_v they_o in_o the_o war_n they_o grow_v every_o day_n less_o and_o less_o able_a to_o make_v a_o party_n against_o the_o king_n though_o they_o continue_v still_o to_o be_v his_o great_a council_n and_o as_o their_o power_n decrease_v so_o the_o power_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o increase_v but_o i_o do_v not_o find_v they_o be_v part_n of_o the_o king_n council_n at_o all_o nor_o judge_n over_o other_o man_n though_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o a_o king_n may_v ask_v their_o advice_n as_o well_o as_o the_o advice_n of_o any_o other_o but_o i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o the_o end_n of_o their_o summon_n be_v to_o give_v advice_n but_o only_o in_o case_n they_o have_v any_o petition_n for_o redress_n of_o grievance_n to_o be_v ready_a there_o with_o they_o whilst_o the_o king_n have_v his_o great_a council_n about_o he_o but_o neither_o they_o nor_o the_o lord_n can_v present_v to_o the_o king_n as_o a_o grievance_n that_o the_o king_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o make_v the_o law_n to_o choose_v his_o own_o privy-councellor_n to_o raise_v money_n and_o soldier_n to_o defend_v the_o peace_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o make_v captain_n in_o his_o army_n to_o make_v governor_n of_o his_o castle_n who_o he_o please_v for_o this_o have_v be_v to_o tell_v the_o king_n that_o it_o be_v one_o of_o their_o grievance_n that_o he_o be_v king_n b._n what_o do_v the_o parliament_n do_v whilst_o the_o king_n be_v in_o scotland_n a._n the_o king_n go_v in_o august_n after_o which_o the_o parliament_n september_n the_o 8_o the_o adjourn_v till_o the_o 20_o the_o of_o october_n and_o the_o king_n return_v about_o the_o end_n of_o november_n follow_v in_o which_o time_n the_o most_o seditious_a of_o both_o house_n and_o which_o have_v design_v the_o change_n of_o government_n and_o to_o cast_v off_o monarchy_n but_o yet_o have_v not_o wit_n enough_o to_o set_v up_o any_o other_o government_n in_o its_o place_n and_o consequent_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o chance_n of_o war_n make_v a_o cabal_n among_o themselves_o in_o which_o they_o project_v how_o by_o second_v one_o another_o to_o govern_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o invent_v how_o to_o put_v the_o kingdom_n by_o the_o power_n of_o that_o house_n into_o a_o rebellion_n which_o they_o then_o call_v a_o posture_n of_o defence_n against_o such_o danger_n from_o abroad_o as_o they_o themselves_o shall_v feign_v and_o publish_v beside_o whilst_o the_o king_n be_v in_o scotland_n the_o irish_a papist_n get_v together_o a_o great_a party_n with_o a_o intention_n to_o massacre_v the_o protestant_n there_o and_o have_v lay_v a_o design_n for_o the_o seize_v of_o dublin_n castle_n in_o october_n the_o 20_o the_o where_o the_o king_n officer_n of_o the_o government_n of_o that_o country_n make_v their_o residence_n and_o have_v effect_v it_o have_v it_o not_o be_v discover_v the_o night_n before_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o discovery_n and_o the_o murder_v they_o commit_v in_o the_o country_n afterward_o i_o need_v not_o tell_v you_o since_o the_o whole_a story_n of_o it_o be_v extant_a b._n i_o wonder_v they_o do_v not_o expect_v and_o provide_v for_o a_o rebellion_n in_o ireland_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o begin_v to_o quarrel_v with_o the_o king_n in_o england_n for_o be_v there_o any_o body_n so_o ignorant_a as_o not_o to_o know_v that_o the_o irish_a papist_n do_v long_a for_o a_o change_n of_o religion_n there_o as_o well_o as_o the_o presbyterian_o in_o england_n or_o that_o in_o general_a the_o irish_a nation_n do_v hate_v the_o name_n of_o subjection_n to_o england_n or_o will_v long_o be_v quiet_a than_o they_o fear_v a_o army_n out_o of_o england_n to_o chastise_v they_o what_o better_a time_n than_o can_v they_o take_v for_o their_o rebellion_n than_o this_o wherein_o they_o be_v encourage_v not_o only_o by_o our_o weakness_n cause_v by_o this_o division_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o parliament_n but_o also_o by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o presbyterian_o both_o of_o the_o scotch_a and_o english_a nation_n but_o what_o do_v the_o parliament_n do_v upon_o this_o occasion_n in_o the_o king_n absence_n a._n nothing_o but_o consider_v what_o use_n they_o may_v make_v of_o it_o to_o their_o own_o end_n partly_o by_o impute_v it_o to_o the_o king_n be_v evil_a counsellor_n and_o partly_o by_o occasion_n thereof_o to_o demand_v of_o the_o king_n the_o power_n of_o press_v and_o order_v of_o soldier_n which_o power_n whosoever_o have_v have_v also_o without_o doubt_n the_o whole_a sovereignty_n b._n when_o come_v the_o king_n back_o a._n he_o come_v back_o the_o 25_o the_o of_o november_n and_o be_v welcome_v with_o the_o acclamation_n of_o the_o common_a people_n as_o much_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v the_o most_o belove_a of_o all_o the_o king_n that_o be_v before_o he_o but_o find_v not_o a_o reception_n by_o the_o parliament_n answerable_a to_o it_o they_o present_o begin_v to_o pick_v new_a quarrel_n against_o he_o out_o of_o every_o thing_n he_o say_v to_o they_o december_n the_o second_o the_o king_n call_v together_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o then_o do_v only_o recommend_v unto_o they_o the_o raise_n of_o succour_n for_o ireland_n b._n what_o quarrel_n can_v they_o pick_v out_o of_o that_o a._n none_o but_o in_o order_n thereto_o as_o they_o may_v pretend_v they_o have_v a_o bill_n in_o agitation_n to_o assert_v the_o power_n of_o levy_v and_o press_v soldier_n to_o the_o two_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o take_v from_o the_o king_n the_o power_n of_o the_o militia_n which_o be_v in_o effect_n the_o whole_a sovereign_a power_n for_o he_o that_o have_v the_o power_n of_o levy_v and_o command_v of_o the_o soldier_n have_v all_o other_o right_n of_o sovereignty_n which_o he_o shall_v please_v to_o claim_v the_o king_n hear_v of_o it_o call_v the_o house_n of_o parliament_n together_o again_o on_o december_n the_o 14_o the_o and_o then_o press_v again_o the_o business_n of_o ireland_n as_o there_o be_v need_n for_o all_o this_o while_n the_o irish_a be_v murder_v of_o the_o english_a in_o ireland_n and_o strengthen_v themselves_o against_o the_o force_n they_o expect_v to_o come_v out_o of_o england_n and_o withal_o tell_v they_o he_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o bill_n in_o agitation_n for_o press_v of_o soldier_n and_o that_o he_o be_v content_v it_o shall_v pass_v with_o a_o salvo_n jure_fw-la both_o for_o he_o and_o they_o because_o the_o present_a time_n be_v unseasonable_a to_o dispute_v it_o in_o b._n what_o be_v there_o unreasonable_a in_o this_o a._n nothing_o what_o be_v unreasonable_a be_v one_o question_n what_o they_o quarrel_v at_o be_v another_o they_o quarrel_v at_o this_o that_o his_o majesty_n take_v notice_n of_o the_o bill_n while_o it_o be_v in_o debate_n in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n before_o it_o be_v present_v to_o he_o in_o the_o course_n of_o parliament_n and_o also_o that_o he_o show_v himself_o displease_v with_o those_o that_o propound_v the_o say_a bill_n both_o which_o they_o declare_v to_o be_v against_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o petition_v the_o king_n to_o give_v they_o reparation_n against_o those_o by_o who_o evil_a counsel_n he_o be_v induce_v to_o it_o that_o they_o may_v receive_v condign_a punishment_n b._n this_o be_v cruel_a proceed_n do_v not_o the_o king_n of_o england_n use_v to_o sit_v in_o the_o lord_n house_n when_o they_o please_v and_o be_v not_o this_o bill_n in_o debate_n then_o in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n it_o be_v a_o strange_a thing_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v lawful_o in_o the_o company_n of_o man_n where_o he_o must_v needs_o hear_v and_o see_v what_o they_o say_v and_o do_v and_o yet_o must_v not_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o so_o much_o as_o to_o the_o same_o company_n for_o though_o the_o king_n be_v not_o present_a at_o the_o debate_n itself_o yet_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o of_o the_o lord_n to_o make_v he_o acquaint_v with_o it_o any_o one_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o though_o not_o present_v at_o a_o proposition_n or_o debate_v in_o
the_o house_n nevertheless_o hear_v of_o it_o from_o some_o of_o his_o fellow-member_n may_v certain_o not_o only_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o but_o also_o speak_v to_o it_o in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o but_o to_o make_v the_o king_n give_v up_o his_o friend_n and_o councillor_n to_o they_o to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n banishment_n or_o imprisonment_n for_o their_o good_a will_n to_o he_o be_v such_o a_o tyranny_n over_o a_o king_n no_o king_n ever_o exercise_v over_o any_o subject_a but_o in_o case_n of_o treason_n or_o murder_n and_o seldom_o then_o a._n present_o hereupon_o begin_v a_o kind_n of_o war_n between_o the_o pen_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o those_o of_o the_o secretary_n and_o other_o able_a man_n that_o be_v with_o the_o king_n for_o upon_o the_o 15_o the_o of_o december_n they_o send_v to_o the_o king_n a_o paper_n call_v a_o remonstrance_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o with_o it_o a_o petition_n both_o which_o they_o cause_v to_o be_v publish_v in_o the_o remonstrance_n they_o complain_v of_o certain_a mischievous_a design_n of_o a_o malignant_a party_n then_o before_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o parliament_n grow_v ripe_a and_o do_v set_v forth_o what_o mean_n have_v be_v use_v for_o the_o prevent_n of_o it_o by_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o parliament_n what_o rub_v they_o have_v find_v therein_o what_o course_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v take_v for_o restore_v and_o establish_v the_o ancient_a honour_n greatness_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o nation_n 1_o sy_n and_o of_o these_o design_n the_o promoter_n and_o actor_n be_v they_o say_v jesuited_a papist_n 2_o lie_n the_o bishop_n and_o that_o part_n of_o the_o clergy_n that_o cherish_v formality_n as_o a_o support_n of_o their_o own_o ecclesiastical_a tyranny_n and_o usurpation_n 3_o lie_n councillor_n and_o courtier_n that_o for_o private_a end_n they_o say_v have_v engage_v themselves_o to_o far_a the_o interest_n of_o some_o foreign_a prince_n b._n it_o may_v very_o well_o be_v that_o some_o of_o the_o bishop_n and_o also_o some_o of_o the_o court_n may_v have_v in_o pursuit_n of_o their_o private_a interest_n do_v something_o indiscreet_o and_o perhaps_o wicked_o therefore_o i_o pray_v you_o tell_v i_o in_o particular_a what_o their_o crime_n be_v for_o methinks_v the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v connive_v at_o any_o thing_n against_o his_o own_o supreme_a authority_n a._n the_o parliament_n be_v not_o very_o keen_a against_o they_o that_o be_v against_o the_o king_n they_o make_v no_o doubt_n but_o all_o they_o do_v be_v by_o the_o king_n command_n but_o accuse_v thereof_o the_o bishop_n councillor_n and_o courtier_n as_o be_v a_o more_o mannerly_a way_n of_o accuse_v the_o king_n himself_o and_o defame_v he_o to_o his_o subject_n for_o the_o truth_n be_v the_o charge_n they_o bring_v against_o they_o be_v so_o general_a as_o not_o to_o be_v call_v a_o accusation_n but_o rail_a as_o first_o they_o say_v they_o nourish_v question_n of_o prerogative_n and_o liberty_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n to_o the_o end_n that_o seem_a much_o addict_v to_o his_o majesty_n service_n they_o may_v get_v themselves_o into_o place_n of_o great_a trust_n and_o power_n in_o the_o kingdom_n b._n how_o can_v this_o be_v call_v a_o accusation_n in_o which_o there_o be_v no_o fact_n for_o any_o accuser_n to_o apply_v their_o proof_n to_o or_o their_o witness_n for_o grant_v that_o these_o question_n of_o prerogative_n have_v be_v move_v by_o they_o who_o can_v prove_v that_o their_o end_n be_v to_o gain_v to_o themselves_o and_o friend_n the_o place_n of_o trust_n and_o power_n in_o the_o kingdom_n a._n a_o second_o accusation_n be_v that_o they_o endeavour_v to_o suppress_v the_o purity_n and_o power_n of_o religion_n b._n that_o be_v cant_v it_o be_v not_o in_o man_n power_n to_o suppress_v the_o power_n of_o religion_n a._n they_o mean_v that_o they_o suppress_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o presbyterian_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o very_a foundation_n of_o the_o then_o parliament_n treacherous_a pretension_n a_o three_o that_o they_o cherish_v arminian_n papist_n and_o libertine_n by_o which_o they_o mean_v the_o common_a protestant_n which_o meddle_v not_o with_o dispute_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v compose_v a_o body_n fit_a to_o act_v according_a to_o their_o counsel_n and_o resolution_n a_o four_o that_o they_o endeavour_v to_o put_v the_o king_n upon_o other_o course_n of_o raise_v money_n than_o by_o the_o ordinary_a way_n of_o parliament_n judge_v whether_o these_o may_v be_v proper_o call_v accusation_n or_o not_o rather_o spiteful_a reproach_n of_o the_o king_n government_n b._n methinks_v this_o last_o be_v a_o very_a great_a fault_n for_o what_o good_a can_v there_o be_v in_o put_v the_o king_n upon_o a_o odd_a course_n of_o get_v money_n when_o the_o parliament_n be_v willing_a to_o supply_v he_o as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o security_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v necessary_a a._n but_o i_o tell_v you_o before_o they_o will_v give_v he_o none_o but_o with_o a_o condition_n he_o shall_v cut_v off_o the_o head_n of_o who_o they_o please_v how_o faithful_o soever_o they_o have_v serve_v he_o and_o if_o he_o will_v have_v sacrifice_v all_o his_o friend_n to_o their_o ambition_n yet_o they_o will_v have_v find_v other_o excuse_n for_o deny_v he_o subsidy_n for_o they_o be_v resolve_v to_o take_v from_o he_o the_o sovereign_a power_n to_o themselves_o which_o they_o can_v never_o do_v without_o take_v great_a care_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v no_o money_n at_o all_o in_o the_o next_o place_n they_o put_v into_o the_o remonstrance_n as_o fault_n of_o they_o who_o counsel_n the_o king_n follow_v all_o those_o thing_n which_o since_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o king_n reign_n be_v by_o they_o mislike_v whether_o fault_n or_o not_o and_o whereof_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o judge_v for_o want_v of_o knowledge_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o motive_n that_o induce_v the_o king_n to_o do_v they_o and_o be_v know_v only_o to_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o such_o of_o his_o privy-council_n as_o he_o reveal_v they_o to_o b._n but_o what_o be_v those_o particular_a pretend_a fault_n a._n 1._o the_o dissolution_n of_o his_o first_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n 2._o the_o dissolution_n of_o his_o second_o parliament_n be_v in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n 3._o the_o dissolution_n of_o his_o parliament_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n 4._o the_o fruitless_a expedition_n against_o cales_n 5._o the_o peace_n make_v with_o spain_n whereby_o the_o palatine_n cause_n be_v desert_v and_o leave_v to_o chargeable_a and_o hopeless_a treaty_n 6._o the_o send_n of_o commission_n to_o raise_v money_n by_o way_n of_o loan_n 7._o raise_v of_o ship-money_n 8._o enlargement_n of_o forest_n contrary_a to_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la 9_o the_o design_n of_o engross_a all_o the_o gunpowder_n into_o one_o hand_n and_o keep_v it_o in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n 10._o a_o design_n to_o bring_v in_o the_o use_n of_o brass_n money_n 11._o the_o fine_n imprisonment_n stigmatizing_n mutilation_n whip_n pillory_n gag_n confinement_n and_o banishment_n by_o sentence_n in_o the_o court_n of_o star-chamber_n 12._o the_o displace_n of_o judge_n 13._o illegal_a act_n of_o the_o council-table_n 14._o the_o arbitrary_a and_o illegal_a power_n of_o the_o earl_n marshal_n court._n 15._o the_o abuse_n in_o chancery_n exchequer_n chamber_n and_o court_n of_o ward_n 16._o the_o sell_v of_o title_n of_o honour_n of_o judge_n and_o sergeant_n place_n and_o other_o office_n 17._o the_o insolence_n of_o bishop_n and_o other_o clerk_n in_o suspension_n excommunication_n deprivation_n and_o degradation_n of_o divers_a painful_a and_o learned_a and_o pious_a minister_n b._n be_v there_o any_o such_o minister_n degrade_v deprive_v or_o excommunicate_v a._n i_o can_v tell_v but_o i_o remember_v i_o have_v hear_v threaten_v divers_a painful_a unlearned_a and_o seditious_a minister_n 18._o the_o excess_n of_o severity_n of_o the_o high-commission_n court_n 19_o the_o preach_v before_o the_o king_n against_o the_o property_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o for_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n above_o the_o law_n and_o divers_a other_o petty_a quarrel_n they_o have_v to_o the_o government_n which_o though_o they_o be_v lay_v upon_o this_o faction_n yet_o they_o know_v they_o will_v fall_v upon_o the_o king_n himself_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o people_n to_o who_o by_o print_v it_o be_v communicate_v again_o after_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o parliament_n may_v the_o 5_o the_o 1640._o they_o find_v other_o fault_n as_o the_o dissolution_n itself_o the_o imprison_v some_o member_n of_o both_o house_n a_o force_a loan_n of_o money_n attempt_v in_o london_n the_o continuance_n of_o the_o convocation_n
not_o permit_v to_o go_v quiet_o to_o the_o performance_n of_o that_o duty_n and_o protest_v against_o all_o determination_n as_o of_o none_o effect_n that_o shall_v pass_v in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n during_o their_o force_a absence_n which_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o take_v hold_v of_o send_v up_o to_o the_o peer_n one_o of_o their_o member_n to_o accuse_v they_o of_o high_a treason_n whereupon_o ten_o of_o they_o be_v send_v to_o the_o tower_n after_o which_o time_n there_o be_v no_o more_o word_n of_o their_o high_a treason_n but_o there_o pass_v a_o bill_n by_o which_o they_o be_v deprive_v of_o their_o vote_n in_o parliament_n and_o to_o this_o bill_n they_o get_v the_o king_n assent_n and_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o september_n after_o they_o vote_v that_o the_o bishop_n shall_v have_v no_o more_o to_o do_v in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n but_o to_o this_o they_o have_v not_o the_o king_n assent_n the_o war_n be_v now_o begin_v b._n what_o make_v the_o parliament_n so_o averse_a to_o episcopacy_n and_o especial_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n whereof_o the_o bishop_n be_v member_n for_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o they_o shall_v do_v it_o to_o gratify_v a_o number_n of_o poor_a parish_n priest_n that_o be_v presbyterian_o and_o that_o be_v never_o likely_a any_o way_n to_o serve_v the_o lord_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a to_o do_v their_o best_a to_o pull_v down_o their_o power_n and_o subject_v they_o to_o their_o synod_n and_o class_n a._n for_o the_o lord_n very_o few_o of_o they_o do_v perceive_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o presbyterian_o and_o beside_o that_o they_o dare_v not_o i_o believe_v oppose_v the_o low_a house_n b._n but_o why_o be_v the_o low_a house_n so_o earnest_a against_o they_o a._n because_o they_o mean_v to_o make_v use_n of_o their_o tenant_n and_o with_o pretend_a sanctity_n to_o make_v the_o king_n and_o his_o party_n odious_a to_o the_o people_n by_o who_o help_n they_o be_v to_o set_v up_o democracy_n and_o depose_v the_o king_n or_o to_o let_v he_o have_v the_o title_n only_o so_o long_o as_o he_o shall_v act_v for_o their_o purpose_n but_o not_o only_o the_o parliament_n but_o in_o a_o manner_n all_o the_o people_n of_o england_n be_v their_o enemy_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o their_o behaviour_n as_o be_v they_o say_v too_o imperious_a this_o be_v all_o that_o be_v colourable_o lay_v to_o their_o charge_n the_o main_a cause_n of_o pull_v they_o down_o be_v the_o envy_n of_o the_o presbyterian_o that_o incense_v the_o people_n against_o they_o and_o against_o episcopacy_n itself_o b._n how_o will_v the_o presbyterian_o have_v the_o church_n to_o be_v govern_v a._n by_o national_a and_o provincial_a synod_n b._n be_v not_o this_o to_o make_v the_o national_a assembly_n a_o archbishop_n and_o the_o provincial_a assembly_n so_o many_o bishop_n a._n yes_o but_o every_o minister_n shall_v have_v the_o delight_n of_o share_v the_o government_n and_o consequent_o of_o be_v able_a to_o be_v revenge_v on_o they_o that_o do_v not_o admire_v their_o learning_n and_o help_v to_o fill_v their_o purse_n and_o win_v to_o their_o service_n they_o that_o do_v b._n it_o be_v a_o hard_a case_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v two_o faction_n to_o trouble_v the_o commonwealth_n without_o any_o interest_n in_o it_o of_o their_o own_o other_o than_o every_o particular_a man_n may_v have_v and_o that_o their_o quarrel_n shall_v be_v only_o about_o opinion_n that_o be_v about_o who_o have_v the_o most_o learning_n as_o if_o their_o learning_n ought_v to_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o govern_v all_o the_o world_n what_o be_v it_o they_o be_v learn_v in_o be_v it_o politic_n and_o rule_n of_o state_n i_o know_v it_o be_v call_v divinity_n but_o i_o hear_v almost_o nothing_o preach_v but_o matter_n of_o philosophy_n for_o religion_n in_o itself_o admit_v no_o controversy_n it_o be_v a_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v dispute_v i_o do_v not_o think_v they_o pretend_v to_o speak_v with_o god_n and_o know_v his_o will_n by_o any_o other_o way_n than_o read_v the_o scripture_n which_o we_o also_o do_v a._n yes_o some_o of_o they_o do_v and_o give_v themselves_o out_o for_o prophet_n by_o extraordinary_a inspiration_n but_o the_o rest_n pretend_v only_o for_o their_o advancement_n to_o benefice_n and_o charge_n of_o soul_n a_o great_a skill_n in_o the_o scripture_n than_o other_o man_n have_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o breed_n in_o the_o university_n and_o knowledge_n there_o get_v of_o the_o latin_a tongue_n and_o some_o also_o of_o the_o greek_a and_o hebrew_n tongue_n wherein_o the_o scripture_n be_v write_v beside_o their_o knowledge_n of_o natural_a philosophy_n which_o be_v there_o public_o teach_v b._n as_o for_o the_o latin_a greek_a and_o hebrew_n tongue_n it_o be_v once_o to_o the_o detection_n of_o roman_a fraud_n and_o to_o the_o ejection_n of_o the_o romish_a power_n very_o profitable_a or_o rather_o necessary_a but_o now_o that_o be_v do_v and_o we_o have_v the_o scripture_n in_o english_a and_o preach_v in_o english_a i_o see_v no_o great_a need_n of_o latin_a greek_a and_o hebrew_n i_o shall_v think_v myself_o better_a qualify_v by_o understanding_n well_o the_o language_n of_o our_o neighbour_n french_a dutch_a and_o italian_a i_o think_v it_o be_v never_o see_v in_o the_o world_n before_o the_o power_n of_o pope_n be_v set_v up_o that_o philosophy_n be_v much_o conduce_v to_o power_n in_o a_o commonwealth_n a._n but_o philosophy_n together_o with_o divinity_n have_v very_o much_o conduce_v to_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o professor_n thereof_o to_o place_n of_o the_o great_a authority_n next_o to_o the_o authority_n of_o king_n themselves_o in_o most_o of_o the_o ancient_a kingdom_n of_o the_o world_n as_o be_v manifest_o to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o history_n of_o those_o time_n b._n i_o pray_v you_o cite_v i_o some_o of_o the_o author_n and_o place_n a._n first_o what_o be_v the_o druid_n of_o old_a time_n in_o brittany_n and_o france_n what_o authority_n these_o have_v you_o may_v see_v in_o caesar_n strabo_n and_o other_o and_o especial_o in_o diodorus_n siculus_n the_o great_a antiquary_n perhaps_o that_o ever_o be_v who_o speak_v of_o the_o druid_n which_o he_o call_v sarovide_v in_o france_n say_v thus_o there_o be_v also_o among_o they_o certain_a philosopher_n and_o theologian_n that_o be_v exceed_o honour_v who_o they_o also_o use_v as_o prophet_n these_o man_n by_o their_o skill_n in_o augury_n and_o inspection_n into_o the_o bowel_n of_o beast_n sacrifice_v foretell_v what_o be_v to_o come_v and_o have_v the_o multitude_n obedient_a to_o they_o and_o a_o little_a after_o it_o be_v a_o custom_n among_o they_o that_o no_o man_n may_v sacrifice_v without_o a_o philosopher_n because_o say_v they_o man_n ought_v not_o to_o present_v their_o thanks_o to_o the_o god_n but_o by_o they_o that_o know_v the_o divine_a nature_n and_o be_v as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o same_o language_n with_o they_o and_o that_o all_o good_a thing_n ought_v by_o such_o as_o these_o to_o be_v pray_v for_o b._n i_o can_v hardly_o believe_v that_o those_o druid_n be_v very_o skilful_a either_o in_o natural_a philosophy_n or_o moral_n a._n nor_o i_o for_o they_o hold_v and_o teach_v the_o transmigration_n of_o soul_n from_o one_o body_n to_o another_o as_o do_v pythagoras_n which_o opinion_n whether_o they_o take_v from_o he_o or_o he_o from_o they_o i_o can_v tell_v what_o be_v the_o magi_n in_o persia_n but_o philosopher_n and_o astrologer_n you_o know_v how_o they_o come_v to_o find_v our_o saviour_n by_o the_o conduct_n of_o a_o star_n either_o from_o persia_n itself_o or_o from_o some_o country_n more_o eastward_o than_o judea_n be_v not_o these_o in_o great_a authority_n in_o their_o country_n and_o be_v they_o not_o in_o most_o part_n of_o christendom_n think_v to_o have_v be_v king_n egypt_n have_v be_v think_v by_o many_o the_o most_o ancient_a kingdom_n and_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n and_o their_o priest_n have_v the_o great_a power_n in_o civil_a affair_n that_o any_o subject_n ever_o have_v in_o any_o nation_n and_o what_o be_v they_o but_o philosopher_n and_o divine_n concern_v who_o the_o same_o diodorus_n siculus_n say_v thus_o the_o whole_a country_n of_o egypt_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n the_o body_n of_o the_o priest_n have_v one_o as_o be_v of_o most_o credit_n with_o the_o people_n both_o for_o their_o devotion_n towards_o the_o god_n and_o also_o for_o their_o understanding_n get_v by_o education_n and_o present_o after_o for_o general_o these_o man_n in_o the_o great_a affair_n of_o all_o be_v the_o king_n councillor_n partly_o execute_v and_o partly_o inform_v and_o advise_v foretell_v he_o also_o by_o their_o skill_n in_o astrology_n and_o art_n in_o the_o inspection_n
of_o sacrifice_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o come_v and_o read_v to_o he_o out_o of_o their_o holy_a book_n such_o of_o the_o action_n there_o record_v as_o be_v profitable_a for_o he_o to_o know_v it_o be_v not_o there_o as_o in_o greece_n one_o man_n or_o one_o woman_n that_o have_v the_o priesthood_n but_o they_o be_v many_o that_o attend_v the_o honour_n and_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o god_n and_o leave_v the_o same_o employment_n to_o their_o posterity_n which_o next_o to_o the_o king_n have_v the_o great_a power_n and_o authority_n concern_v the_o judicature_n among_o the_o egyptian_n he_o say_v thus_o from_o out_o of_o the_o most_o eminent_a city_n hieropolis_n thebes_n and_o memphis_n they_o choose_v judge_n which_o be_v a_o council_n not_o inferior_a to_o that_o of_o areopagus_n in_o athens_n or_o that_o of_o the_o senate_n in_o lacedaemon_n when_o they_o be_v meet_v be_v in_o number_n 30_o they_o choose_v one_o from_o among_o themselves_o to_o be_v chief_a justice_n and_o the_o city_n whereof_o he_o be_v send_v another_o in_o his_o place_n this_o chief_a justice_n wear_v about_o his_o neck_n hang_v in_o a_o gold_n chain_n a_o jewel_n of_o precious_a stone_n the_o name_n of_o which_o jewel_n be_v truth_n which_o when_o the_o chief_a justice_n have_v put_v on_o then_o begin_v the_o plead_v etc._n etc._n and_o when_o the_o judge_n have_v agree_v on_o the_o sentence_n than_o do_v the_o chief_a justice_n put_v this_o jewel_n of_o truth_n to_o one_o of_o the_o pleas._n you_o see_v now_o what_o power_n be_v acquire_v in_o civil_a matter_n by_o the_o conjuncture_n of_o philosophy_n and_o divinity_n let_v we_o come_v now_o to_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v not_o the_o priesthood_n in_o a_o family_n namely_o the_o levite_n as_o well_o as_o the_o priesthood_n of_o egypt_n do_v not_o the_o high_a priest_n give_v judgement_n by_o the_o breastplate_n of_o urim_n and_o thummim_n look_v upon_o the_o kingdom_n of_o assyria_n and_o the_o philosopher_n and_o chaldaean_n have_v they_o not_o land_n and_o city_n belong_v to_o their_o family_n even_o in_o abraham_n time_n who_o dwell_v you_o know_v in_o ur_fw-la of_o the_o chaldaean_n of_o these_o the_o same_o author_n say_v thus_o the_o chaldaean_n be_v a_o sect_n in_o politic_n like_v to_o that_o of_o the_o egyptian_a priest_n for_o be_v ordain_v for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o god_n they_o spend_v the_o whole_a time_n of_o their_o life_n in_o philosophy_n be_v of_o exceed_v great_a reputation_n in_o astrology_n and_o pretend_v much_o also_o to_o prophecy_n foretell_v thing_n to_o come_v by_o purification_n and_o sacrifice_n and_o to_o find_v out_o by_o certain_a incantation_n the_o prevent_n of_o harm_n and_o the_o bring_v to_o pass_v of_o good_a they_o have_v also_o skill_n in_o augury_n and_o in_o the_o interpretation_n of_o dream_n and_o wonder_n nor_o be_v unskilful_a in_o the_o art_n of_o foretell_v by_o the_o inward_o of_o beast_n sacrifice_v and_o have_v their_o learning_n not_o as_o the_o greek_n for_o the_o philosophy_n of_o the_o chaldaeons_n go_v to_o their_o family_n by_o tradition_n and_o the_o son_n receive_v it_o from_o his_o father_n from_o assyria_n let_v we_o pass_v into_o india_n and_o see_v what_o esteem_v the_o philosopher_n have_v there_o the_o whole_a multitude_n say_v diodorus_n of_o the_o indian_n be_v divide_v into_o seven_o part_n whereof_o the_o first_o be_v the_o body_n of_o philosopher_n for_o number_v the_o least_o but_o for_o eminence_n the_o first_o for_o they_o be_v free_a from_o tax_n and_o as_o they_o be_v not_o master_n of_o other_o so_o be_v no_o other_o master_n of_o they_o by_o private_a man_n they_o be_v call_v to_o the_o sacrifice_n and_o to_o the_o care_n of_o burial_n of_o the_o dead_a as_o be_v think_v most_o belove_v of_o the_o god_n and_o skilful_a in_o the_o doctrine_n concern_v hell_n and_o for_o this_o employment_n receive_v gift_n and_o honour_n very_o considerable_a they_o be_v also_o of_o great_a use_n to_o the_o people_n of_o india_n for_o be_v take_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n into_o the_o great_a assembly_n they_o foretell_v they_o of_o great_a drouth_n great_a rains_n also_o of_o wind_n and_o of_o sickness_n and_o of_o whatsoever_o be_v profitable_a for_o they_o to_o know_v beforehand_o the_o same_o author_n concern_v the_o law_n of_o the_o aethiopian_n say_v thus_o the_o law_n of_o the_o aethiopian_n seem_v very_o different_a from_o those_o of_o other_o nation_n and_o especial_o about_o the_o election_n of_o their_o king_n for_o the_o priest_n propound_v some_o of_o the_o chief_a man_n among_o they_o name_v in_o a_o catalogue_n and_o who_o the_o god_n which_o according_a to_o a_o certain_a custom_n be_v carry_v about_o to_o feast_n do_v accept_v of_o he_o the_o multitude_n elect_v for_o their_o king_n and_o present_o adore_v and_o honour_v he_o as_o a_o god_n put_v into_o the_o government_n by_o divine_a providence_n the_o king_n be_v choose_v he_o have_v the_o manner_n of_o his_o life_n limit_v to_o he_o by_o the_o law_n and_o do_v all_o other_o thing_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n neither_o reward_v nor_o punish_v any_o man_n otherwise_o than_o from_o the_o beginning_n be_v establish_v among_o they_o by_o law_n nor_o use_v they_o to_o put_v any_o man_n to_o death_n though_o he_o be_v condemn_v to_o it_o but_o to_o send_v some_o officer_n to_o he_o with_o a_o token_n of_o death_n who_o see_v the_o token_n go_v present_o to_o his_o house_n and_o kill_v himself_o present_o after_o but_o the_o strange_a thing_n of_o all_o be_v that_o which_o they_o do_v concern_v the_o death_n of_o their_o king_n for_o the_o priest_n that_o live_v in_o meröe_n and_o spend_v their_o time_n about_o the_o worship_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o god_n and_o be_v in_o great_a authority_n when_o they_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o it_o send_v a_o messenger_n to_o the_o king_n to_o bid_v he_o die_v for_o that_o the_o god_n have_v give_v such_o order_n and_o that_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o immortal_o be_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n to_o be_v neglect_v by_o those_o that_o be_v by_o nature_n mortal_a use_v also_o other_o speech_n to_o he_o which_o man_n of_o simple_a judgement_n and_o that_o have_v not_o reason_n enough_o to_o dispute_v against_o those_o unnecessary_a command_n as_o be_v educate_v in_o a_o old_a and_o undelible_a custom_n be_v content_a to_o admit_v of_o therefore_o in_o former_a time_n the_o king_n do_v obey_v the_o priest_n not_o as_o master_v by_o force_n and_o arm_n but_o as_o have_v their_o reason_n master_v by_o superstition_n but_o in_o the_o time_n of_o ptolemy_n the_o second_o ergamenes_n king_n of_o the_o aethiopian_n have_v have_v his_o breed_n in_o philosophy_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o greek_n be_v the_o first_o that_o dare_v dispute_v their_o power_n take_v heart_n as_o befit_v a_o king_n come_v with_o soldier_n to_o a_o place_n call_v abaton_n where_o be_v then_o the_o golden_a temple_n of_o the_o aethiopian_n kill_v all_o the_o priest_n abolish_v the_o custom_n and_o rectify_v the_o kingdom_n according_a to_o his_o will_n b._n though_o they_o that_o be_v kill_v be_v most_o damnable_a impostor_n yet_o the_o act_n be_v cruel_a a._n it_o be_v so_o but_o be_v not_o the_o priest_n cruel_a to_o cause_v their_o king_n who_o a_o little_a before_o they_o adore_v as_o god_n to_o make_v away_o themselves_o the_o king_n kill_v they_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o person_n they_o he_o out_o of_o ambition_n or_o love_n of_o change_n the_o king_n act_n may_v be_v colour_v with_o the_o good_a of_o his_o people_n the_o priest_n have_v no_o pretence_n against_o their_o king_n who_o be_v certain_o very_o godly_a or_o else_o will_v never_o have_v obey_v the_o command_n of_o the_o priest_n by_o a_o messenger_n unarm_v to_o kill_v themselves_o our_o late_a king_n the_o best_a king_n perhaps_o that_o ever_o be_v you_o know_v be_v murder_v have_v be_v first_o persecute_v by_o war_n at_o the_o incitement_n of_o presbyterian_a minister_n who_o be_v therefore_o guilty_a of_o the_o death_n of_o all_o that_o fall_v in_o that_o war_n which_o be_v i_o believe_v in_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n near_o 100000_o person_n have_v it_o not_o be_v much_o better_a that_o those_o seditious_a minister_n which_o be_v not_o perhaps_o 1000_o have_v be_v all_o kill_v before_o they_o have_v preach_v it_o have_v be_v i_o confess_v a_o great_a massacre_n but_o the_o kill_n of_o 100000_o be_v a_o great_a b._n i_o be_o glad_a the_o bishop_n be_v out_o at_o this_o business_n as_o ambitious_a as_o some_o say_v they_o be_v it_o do_v not_o appear_v in_o that_o business_n for_o they_o be_v enemy_n to_o they_o that_o be_v in_o it_o a._n but_o i_o intend_v not_o by_o these_o quotation_n to_o
shall_v approve_v of_o that_o the_o servant_n then_o about_o they_o against_o who_o the_o house_n have_v just_a exception_n shall_v be_v remove_v 5._o that_o no_o marriage_n be_v conclude_v or_o treat_v of_o for_o any_o of_o the_o king_n child_n without_o consent_n of_o parliament_n 6._o that_o the_o law_n in_o force_n against_o jesuit_n priest_n and_o popish_a recusant_n be_v strict_o put_v in_o execution_n 7._o that_o the_o vote_n of_o popish_a lord_n in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n be_v take_v away_o and_o that_o a_o bill_n be_v pass_v for_o the_o education_n of_o the_o child_n of_o papist_n in_o the_o protestant_a religion_n 8._o that_o the_o king_n will_v be_v please_v to_o reform_v the_o church-government_n and_o lyturgy_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n shall_v advise_v 9_o that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o rest_v satisfy_v with_o that_o course_n that_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o have_v appoint_v for_o order_v the_o militia_n and_o recall_v his_o declaration_n and_o proclamation_n against_o it_o 10._o that_o such_o member_n as_o have_v be_v put_v out_o of_o any_o place_n or_o office_n since_o this_o parliament_n begin_v may_v be_v restore_v or_o have_v satisfaction_n 11._o that_o all_o privy-councellor_n and_o judge_n take_v a_o oath_n the_o form_n whereof_o shall_v be_v agree_v on_o and_o settle_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o maintain_v the_o petition_n of_o right_n and_o of_o certain_a statute_n make_v by_o the_o parliament_n 12._o that_o all_o the_o judge_n and_o officer_n place_v by_o approbation_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n may_v hold_v their_o place_n quam_fw-la diu_fw-la bene_fw-la se_fw-la gesserint_fw-la 13._o that_o the_o justice_n of_o parliament_n may_v pass_v upon_o all_o delinquent_n whether_o they_o be_v within_o the_o kingdom_n or_o flee_v out_o of_o it_o and_o that_o all_o person_n cite_v by_o either_o house_n of_o parliament_n may_v appear_v and_o abide_v the_o censure_n of_o parliament_n 14._o that_o the_o general_n pardon_v offer_v by_o his_o majesty_n be_v grant_v with_o such_o exception_n as_o shall_v be_v advise_v by_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n b._n what_o a_o spiteful_a article_n be_v this_o all_o the_o rest_n proceed_v from_o ambition_n which_o many_o time_n well-natured_a man_n be_v subject_a to_o but_o this_o proceed_v from_o a_o inhuman_a and_o devilish_a cruelty_n a._n 15._o that_o the_o fort_n and_o castle_n be_v put_v under_o the_o command_n of_o such_o person_n as_o with_o the_o approbation_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o king_n shall_v appoint_v 16._o that_o the_o extraordinary_a guard_n about_o the_o king_n be_v discharge_v and_o for_o the_o future_a none_o raise_v but_o according_a to_o the_o law_n in_o case_n of_o actual_a rebellion_n or_o invasion_n b._n methinks_v these_o very_a proposition_n send_v to_o the_o king_n be_v a_o actual_a rebellion_n a._n 17._o that_o his_o majesty_n enter_v into_o a_o more_o strict_a alliance_n with_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o other_o neighbour_n protestant_n prince_n and_o state_n 18._o that_o his_o majesty_n be_v please_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o clear_v the_o lord_n kimbolton_n and_o the_o five_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o that_o future_a parliament_n may_v be_v secure_v from_o the_o consequence_n of_o that_o evil_a precedent_n 19_o that_o his_o majesty_n be_v please_v to_o pass_v a_o bill_n for_o restrain_v peer_n make_v hereafter_o from_o sit_v or_o vote_v in_o parliament_n unless_o they_o be_v admit_v with_o consent_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n these_o proposition_n grant_v they_o promise_v to_o apply_v themselves_o to_o regulate_v his_o majesty_n revenue_n to_o his_o best_a advantage_n and_o to_o settle_v it_o to_o the_o support_n of_o his_o royal_a dignity_n in_o honour_n and_o plenty_n and_o also_o to_o put_v the_o town_n of_o hull_n into_o such_o hand_n as_o his_o majesty_n shall_v appoint_v with_o consent_n of_o parliament_n b._n be_v not_o that_o to_o put_v it_o into_o such_o hand_n as_o his_o majesty_n shall_v appoint_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o petitioner_n which_o be_v no_o more_o than_o to_o keep_v it_o in_o their_o hand_n as_o it_o be_v do_v they_o want_v or_o think_v the_o king_n want_v common_a sense_n so_o as_o not_o to_o perceive_v that_o their_o promise_n herein_o be_v worth_a nothing_o a._n after_o the_o send_n of_o these_o proposition_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o majesty_n refusal_n to_o grant_v they_o they_o begin_v on_o both_o side_n to_o prepare_v for_o war._n the_o king_n raise_v a_o guard_n for_o his_o person_n in_o yorkshire_n and_o the_o parliament_n thereupon_o have_v voted_n that_o the_o king_n intend_v to_o make_v war_n upon_o his_o parliament_n give_v order_n for_o the_o muster_n and_o exercise_v the_o people_n in_o arm_n and_o publish_v proposition_n to_o invite_v and_o encourage_v they_o to_o bring_v in_o either_o ready_a money_n or_o plate_n or_o to_o promise_v under_o their_o hand_n to_o furnish_v and_o maintain_v certain_a number_n of_o horse_n horseman_n and_o arm_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n mean_v by_o king_n as_o they_o have_v former_o declare_v not_o his_o person_n but_o his_o law_n promise_v to_o repay_v their_o money_n with_o interest_n of_o 8_o l._n in_o the_o 100_o l._n and_o the_o value_n of_o their_o plate_n with_o 12_o d._n the_o ounce_n for_o the_o fashion_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o king_n come_v to_o nottingham_n and_o there_o do_v set_v up_o his_o standard_n royal_a and_o send_v out_o commission_n of_o array_n to_o call_v those_o to_o he_o which_o by_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o england_n be_v bind_v to_o serve_v he_o in_o the_o war_n upon_o this_o occasion_n there_o pass_v divers_a declaration_n between_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n concern_v the_o legality_n of_o this_o array_n which_o be_v too_o long_o to_o tell_v you_o at_o this_o time_n b._n nor_o do_v i_o desire_v to_o hear_v any_o moot_a about_o this_o question_n for_o i_o think_v that_o general_a law_n of_o salus_n populi_n and_o the_o right_n of_o defend_v himself_o against_o those_o that_o have_v take_v from_o he_o the_o sovereign_a power_n be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v legal_a whatsoever_o he_o shall_v do_v in_o order_n to_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o kingdom_n or_o to_o the_o punish_v of_o the_o rebel_n a._n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o parliament_n raise_v a_o army_n and_o make_v the_o earl_n of_o essex_n general_n thereof_o by_o which_o act_n they_o declare_v what_o they_o mean_v former_o when_o they_o petition_v the_o king_n for_o a_o guard_n to_o be_v command_v by_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o essex_n and_o now_o the_o king_n send_v out_o his_o proclamation_n forbid_v obedience_n to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o parliament_n concern_v the_o militia_n and_o the_o parliament_n send_v out_o order_n against_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o commission_n of_o array_n hitherto_o though_o it_o be_v a_o war_n before_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o blood_n shed_v they_o shoot_v at_o one_o another_o nothing_o but_o paper_n b._n i_o understand_v now_o how_o the_o parliament_n destroy_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o how_o easy_o by_o the_o help_n of_o seditious_a presbyterian_a minister_n and_o of_o ambitious_a ignorant_a orator_n they_o reduce_v this_o government_n into_o anarchy_n but_o i_o believe_v it_o will_v be_v a_o hard_a task_n for_o they_o to_o bring_v in_o peace_n again_o and_o settle_v the_o government_n either_o in_o themselves_o or_o any_o other_o governor_n or_o form_n of_o government_n for_o grant_v that_o they_o obtain_v the_o victory_n in_o this_o war_n they_o must_v be_v behold_v for_o it_o to_o the_o valour_n good_a conduct_n or_o felicity_n of_o those_o to_o who_o they_o give_v the_o command_n of_o their_o army_n especial_o to_o the_o general_n who_o good_a success_n will_v without_o doubt_n draw_v with_o it_o the_o love_n and_o admiration_n of_o the_o soldier_n so_o that_o it_o will_v be_v in_o his_o power_n either_o to_o take_v the_o government_n upon_o himself_o or_o to_o place_v it_o where_o himself_o think_v good_a in_o which_o case_n if_o he_o take_v it_o not_o to_o himself_o he_o will_v be_v think_v a_o fool_n and_o if_o he_o do_v he_o shall_v be_v sure_a to_o have_v the_o envy_n of_o his_o subordinate_a commander_n who_o look_v for_o a_o share_n either_o in_o the_o present_a government_n or_o in_o the_o succession_n to_o it_o for_o they_o will_v say_v have_v he_o obtain_v this_o power_n by_o his_o own_o without_o our_o danger_n valour_n and_o counsel_n and_o must_v we_o be_v his_o slave_n who_o we_o have_v thus_o raise_v or_o be_v not_o there_o as_o much_o justice_n on_o our_o side_n against_o he_o as_o be_v on_o his_o side_n against_o the_o king_n a_o they_o will_v and_o do_v in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o reason_n why_o
cromwell_n after_o he_o have_v get_v into_o his_o own_o hand_n the_o absolute_a power_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n by_o the_o name_n of_o protector_n do_v never_o dare_v to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o title_n of_o king_n nor_o be_v ever_o able_a to_o settle_v it_o upon_o his_o child_n his_o officer_n will_v not_o suffer_v it_o as_o pretend_v after_o his_o death_n to_o succeed_v he_o nor_o will_v the_o army_n consent_n to_o it_o because_o he_o have_v ever_o declare_v to_o they_o against_o the_o government_n of_o a_o single_a person_n b._n but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o king_n what_o mean_n have_v he_o to_o pay_v what_o provision_n have_v he_o to_o arm_n nay_o mean_n to_o levy_v a_o army_n able_a to_o resist_v the_o army_n of_o the_o parliament_n maintain_v by_o the_o great_a purse_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o contribution_n of_o almost_o all_o the_o town_n corporate_a in_o england_n and_o furnish_v with_o arm_n as_o full_o as_o they_o can_v require_v a._n it_o be_v true_a the_o king_n have_v great_a disadvantage_n and_o yet_o by_o little_a and_o little_o he_o get_v a_o considerable_a army_n with_o which_o he_o so_o prosper_v as_o to_o grow_v strong_a every_o day_n and_o the_o parliament_n weak_a till_o they_o have_v get_v the_o scotch_a with_o a_o army_n of_o 21000_o man_n to_o come_v into_o england_n to_o their_o assistance_n but_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o particular_a narration_n of_o what_o be_v do_v in_o the_o war_n i_o have_v not_o now_o time_n b._n well_o then_o we_o will_v talk_v of_o that_o at_o next_o meeting_n behemoth_n part_n iii_o b._n we_o leave_v at_o the_o preparation_n on_o both_o side_n for_o war_n which_o when_o i_o consider_v by_o myself_o i_o be_v mighty_o puzzle_v to_o find_v out_o what_o possibility_n there_o be_v for_o the_o king_n to_o equal_v the_o parliament_n in_o such_o a_o course_n and_o what_o hope_n he_o have_v of_o money_n man_n arm_n fortify_v place_n ship_n council_n and_o military_a officer_n sufficient_a for_o such_o a_o enterprise_n against_o the_o parliament_n that_o have_v man_n and_o money_n as_o much_o at_o command_n as_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o other_o corporation_n town_n be_v able_a to_o furnish_v which_o be_v more_o than_o they_o need_v and_o for_o the_o man_n they_o shall_v set_v forth_o for_o soldier_n they_o be_v almost_o all_o of_o they_o spiteful_o bend_v against_o the_o king_n and_o his_o whole_a party_n who_o they_o take_v to_o be_v either_o papist_n or_o flatterer_n of_o the_o king_n or_o that_o have_v design_v to_o raise_v their_o fortune_n by_o the_o plunder_v of_o the_o city_n and_o other_o corporation_n to_n and_o though_o i_o believe_v not_o that_o they_o be_v more_o valiant_a than_o other_o man_n nor_o that_o they_o have_v so_o much_o experience_n in_o the_o war_n as_o to_o be_v account_v good_a soldier_n yet_o they_o have_v that_o in_o they_o which_o in_o time_n of_o battle_n be_v more_o conduce_v to_o victory_n than_o valour_n and_o experience_n both_o together_o and_o that_o be_v spite_n and_o for_o arm_n they_o have_v in_o their_o hand_n the_o chief_a magazine_n the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o the_o town_n of_o kingston_n upon_o hull_n beside_o most_o of_o the_o powder_n and_o shot_n that_o lie_v in_o several_a town_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o train_v band_n fortify_v place_n there_o be_v not_o many_o then_o in_o england_n and_o most_o of_o they_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o king_n fleet_n be_v whole_o in_o their_o command_n under_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n councillor_n they_o need_v no_o more_o than_o such_o as_o be_v of_o their_o own_o body_n so_o that_o the_o king_n be_v every_o way_n inferior_a to_o they_o except_o it_o be_v perhaps_o in_o officer_n a._n i_o can_v compare_v their_o chief_a officer_n for_o the_o parliament_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n after_o the_o parliament_n have_v vote_v the_o war_n be_v make_v general_n of_o all_o their_o force_n both_o in_o england_n and_o ireland_n from_o who_o all_o other_o commander_n be_v to_o receive_v their_o commission_n b._n what_o move_v they_o to_o make_v general_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n and_o for_o what_o cause_n be_v the_o earl_n of_o essex_n so_o displease_v with_o the_o king_n as_o to_o accept_v that_o office_n a._n i_o do_v not_o certain_o know_v what_o to_o answer_v to_o either_o of_o those_o question_n but_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n have_v be_v in_o the_o war_n abroad_o and_o want_v neither_o experience_n judgement_n nor_o courage_n to_o perform_v such_o a_o undertake_n and_o beside_o that_o you_o have_v hear_v i_o believe_v how_o great_a a_o darling_n of_o the_o people_n his_o father_n have_v be_v before_o he_o and_o what_o honour_n he_o have_v get_v by_o the_o success_n of_o his_o enterprise_n upon_o cales_n and_o in_o some_o other_o military_a action_n to_o which_o i_o may_v add_v that_o this_o earl_n himself_o be_v not_o hold_v by_o the_o people_n to_o be_v so_o great_a a_o favourite_n at_o court_n as_o that_o they_o may_v not_o trust_v he_o with_o their_o army_n against_o the_o king_n and_o by_o this_o you_o may_v perhaps_o conjecture_v the_o cause_n for_o which_o the_o parliament_n make_v choice_n of_o he_o for_o general_n b._n but_o why_o do_v they_o think_v he_o discontent_v with_o the_o court_n a._n i_o know_v not_o that_o nor_o indeed_o that_o he_o be_v so_o he_o come_v to_o the_o court_n as_o other_o nobleman_n do_v when_o occasion_n be_v to_o wait_v upon_o the_o king_n but_o have_v no_o office_n till_o a_o little_a before_o this_o time_n to_o oblige_v he_o to_o be_v there_o continual_o but_o i_o believe_v very_o that_o the_o unfortunateness_n of_o his_o marriage_n have_v so_o discountenance_v his_o conversation_n with_o lady_n that_o the_o court_n can_v not_o be_v his_o proper_a element_n unless_o he_o have_v have_v some_o extraordinary_a favour_n there_o to_o balance_v that_o calamity_n but_o for_o particular_a discontent_n from_o the_o king_n or_o intention_n of_o revenge_n for_o any_o suppose_a disgrace_n i_o think_v he_o have_v none_o nor_o that_o he_o be_v any_o way_n addict_v to_o presbyterian_a doctrine_n or_o other_o fanatic_a tenet_n in_o church_n or_o state_n save_v only_o that_o he_o be_v carry_v away_o with_o the_o stream_n in_o a_o manner_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n to_o think_v that_o england_n be_v not_o a_o absolute_a but_o a_o mix_a monarchy_n not_o consider_v that_o the_o supreme_a power_n must_v always_o be_v absolute_a whether_o it_o be_v in_o the_o king_n or_o in_o the_o parliament_n b._n who_o be_v general_n of_o the_o king_n army_n a._n none_o yet_o but_o himself_o nor_o indeed_o have_v he_o yet_o any_o army_n but_o there_o come_v to_o he_o at_o that_o time_n his_o two_o nephew_n the_o prince_n rupert_n and_o maurice_n he_o put_v the_o command_n of_o his_o horse_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o prince_n rupert_n a_o man_n than_o who_o no_o man_n live_v have_v a_o better_a courage_n nor_o be_v more_o active_a and_o diligent_a in_o prosecute_a his_o commission_n and_o though_o but_o a_o young_a man_n then_o be_v not_o without_o experience_n in_o the_o conduct_v of_o soldier_n as_o have_v be_v a_o actor_n in_o part_n of_o his_o father_n war_n in_o germany_n b._n but_o how_o can_v the_o king_n find_v money_n to_o pay_v such_o a_o army_n as_o be_v necessary_a for_o he_o against_o the_o parliament_n a._n neither_o the_o king_n nor_o parliament_n have_v much_o money_n at_o that_o time_n in_o their_o own_o hand_n but_o be_v fain_o to_o rely_v upon_o the_o benevolence_n of_o those_o that_o take_v their_o part_n wherein_o i_o confess_v the_o parliament_n have_v a_o mighty_a great_a advantage_n those_o that_o help_v the_o king_n in_o that_o kind_n be_v only_a lord_n and_o gentleman_n which_o not_o approve_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v willing_a to_o undertake_v the_o payment_n every_o one_o of_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o horse_n which_o can_v be_v think_v any_o very_a great_a assistance_n the_o person_n that_o pay_v they_o be_v so_o few_o for_o other_o money_n that_o the_o king_n then_o have_v i_o have_v not_o hear_v of_o any_o but_o what_o he_o borrow_v upon_o jewel_n in_o the_o low_a country_n whereas_o the_o parliament_n have_v a_o very_a plentiful_a contribution_n not_o only_o from_o london_n but_o general_o from_o their_o faction_n in_o all_o other_o place_n of_o england_n upon_o certain_a proposition_n publish_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o june_n 1642._o at_o what_o time_n they_o have_v new_o vote_v that_o the_o king_n intend_v to_o make_v war_n upon_o they_o for_o bring_v in_o of_o money_n or_o plate_n to_o maintain_v horse_n and_o horseman_n and_o to_o buy_v arm_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n and_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o
king_n and_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o re-payment_n of_o which_o money_n and_o plate_n they_o be_v to_o have_v the_o public_a faith_n b._n what_o public_a faith_n be_v there_o when_o there_o be_v no_o public_a what_o be_v it_o that_o can_v be_v call_v public_a in_o a_o civil_a war_n without_o the_o king_n a._n the_o truth_n be_v the_o security_n be_v nothing_o worth_a but_o serve_v well_o enough_o to_o gull_v those_o seditious_a blockhead_n that_o be_v more_o fond_a of_o change_n than_o either_o of_o their_o peace_n or_o profit_n have_v by_o this_o mean_v get_v contribution_n from_o those_o that_o be_v the_o well-affected_a to_o their_o cause_n they_o make_v use_v of_o it_o afterward_o to_o force_v the_o like_a contribution_n from_o other_o for_o in_o november_n follow_v they_o make_v a_o ordinance_n for_o assess_v also_o of_o those_o that_o have_v not_o contribute_v then_o or_o have_v contribute_v but_o not_o proportionable_o to_o their_o estate_n and_o yet_o this_o be_v contrary_a to_o what_o the_o parliament_n promise_v and_o declare_v in_o the_o proposition_n themselves_o for_o they_o declare_v in_o the_o first_o proposition_n that_o no_o man_n affection_n shall_v be_v measure_v by_o the_o proportion_n of_o his_o offer_n so_o that_o he_o express_v his_o good_a will_n to_o the_o service_n in_o any_o proportion_n whatsoever_o beside_o this_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o march_n follow_v they_o make_v a_o ordinance_n to_o levy_v weekly_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n upon_o every_o county_n city_n town_n place_n and_o person_n of_o any_o estate_n almost_o in_o england_n which_o weekly_a sum_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o ordinance_n itself_o print_v and_o publish_v in_o march_n 1642._o by_o order_n of_o both_o house_n come_v to_o almost_o 33000_o l._n and_o consequent_o to_o above_o 1700000_o l._n for_o the_o year_n they_o have_v beside_o all_o this_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o king_n land_n and_o wood_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v remain_v unpaid_a of_o any_o subsidy_n former_o grant_v he_o and_o the_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n usual_o receive_v by_o the_o king_n beside_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o sequestration_n of_o great_a person_n who_o they_o please_v to_o vote_n delinquent_n and_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o bishop_n land_n which_o they_o take_v to_o themselves_o a_o year_n or_o a_o little_a more_o after_o b._n see_v then_o the_o parliament_n have_v such_o advantage_n of_o the_o king_n in_o money_n and_o arm_n and_o multitude_n of_o man_n and_o have_v in_o their_o hand_n the_o king_n fleet_n i_o can_v imagine_v what_o hope_v the_o king_n can_v have_v either_o of_o victory_n unless_o he_o resign_v into_o their_o hand_n the_o sovereignty_n or_o subsist_v for_o i_o can_v well_o believe_v he_o have_v any_o advantage_n of_o they_o either_o in_o councillor_n conductor_n or_o in_o the_o resolution_n of_o his_o soldier_n a._n on_o the_o contrary_a i_o think_v he_o have_v also_o some_o disadvantage_n in_o that_o for_o though_o he_o have_v as_o good_a officer_n at_o least_o as_o any_o than_o serve_v the_o parliament_n yet_o i_o doubt_v he_o have_v not_o so_o useful_a council_n as_o be_v necessary_a and_o for_o his_o soldier_n though_o they_o be_v man_n as_o stout_a as_o they_o yet_o because_o their_o valour_n be_v not_o sharpen_v so_o with_o malice_n as_o they_o be_v of_o the_o other_o side_n they_o fight_v not_o so_o keen_o as_o their_o enemy_n do_v among_o who_o there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o london_n apprentice_n who_o for_o want_v of_o experience_n in_o the_o war_n will_v have_v be_v fearful_a enough_o of_o death_n and_o wound_n approach_v visible_o in_o glister_a sword_n but_o for_o want_v of_o judgement_n scarce_o think_v of_o such_o death_n as_o come_v invisible_o in_o a_o bullet_n and_o therefore_o be_v very_o hardly_o to_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o the_o field_n b._n but_o what_o fault_n do_v you_o find_v in_o the_o king_n councillor_n lord_n and_o other_o person_n of_o quality_n and_o experience_n a._n only_o that_o fault_n which_o be_v general_o in_o the_o whole_a nation_n which_o be_v that_o they_o think_v the_o government_n of_o england_n be_v not_o a_o absolute_a but_o a_o mix_a monarchy_n and_o that_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v clear_o subdue_v this_o parliament_n that_o his_o power_n will_v be_v what_o he_o please_v and_o they_o as_o little_a as_o he_o please_v which_o they_o count_v tyranny_n this_o opinion_n though_o it_o do_v not_o lessen_v their_o endeavour_n to_o gain_v the_o victory_n for_o the_o king_n in_o a_o battle_n when_o a_o battle_n can_v not_o be_v avoid_v yet_o it_o weaken_a their_o endeavour_n to_o procure_v he_o a_o absolute_a victory_n in_o the_o war._n and_o for_o this_o cause_n notwithstanding_o that_o they_o see_v that_o the_o parliament_n be_v firm_o resolve_v to_o take_v all_o kingly_a power_n whatsoever_o out_o of_o his_o hand_n yet_o their_o counsel_n to_o the_o king_n be_v upon_o all_o occasion_n to_o offer_v proposition_n to_o they_o of_o treaty_n and_o accommodation_n and_o to_o make_v and_o publish_v declaration_n which_o any_o man_n may_v easy_o have_v foresee_v will_v be_v fruitless_a and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o also_o of_o great_a disadvantage_n to_o those_o action_n by_o which_o the_o king_n be_v to_o recover_v his_o crown_n and_o preserve_v his_o life_n for_o it_o take_v off_o the_o courage_n of_o the_o best_a and_o forward_a of_o his_o soldier_n that_o look_v for_o great_a benefit_n by_o their_o service_n out_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o rebel_n in_o case_n they_o can_v subdue_v they_o but_o none_o at_o all_o if_o the_o business_n shall_v be_v end_v by_o a_o treaty_n b._n and_o they_o have_v reason_n for_o a_o civil_a war_n never_o end_v by_o treaty_n without_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o those_o who_o be_v on_o both_o side_n the_o sharp_a you_o know_v well_o enough_o how_o thing_n pass_v at_o the_o reconciliation_n of_o augustus_n and_o antonius_n in_o rome_n but_o i_o think_v that_o after_o they_o once_o begin_v to_o levy_v soldier_n one_o against_o another_o that_o they_o will_v not_o any_o more_o have_v return_v of_o either_o side_n to_o declaration_n or_o other_o paper_n war_n which_o if_o it_o can_v have_v do_v any_o good_a will_v have_v do_v it_o long_o before_o this_o a._n but_o see_v the_o parliament_n continue_v write_v and_o set_v forth_o their_o declaration_n to_o the_o people_n against_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o king_n commission_n of_o array_n and_o send_v petition_n to_o the_o king_n as_o fierce_a and_o rebellious_a as_o ever_o they_o have_v do_v before_o demand_v of_o he_o that_o he_o will_v disband_v his_o soldier_n and_o come_v up_o to_o the_o parliament_n and_o leave_v those_o who_o the_o parliament_n call_v delinquent_n which_o be_v none_o but_o the_o king_n be_v best_a subject_n to_o their_o mercy_n and_o pass_v such_o bill_n as_o they_o shall_v advise_v he_o will_v you_o not_o have_v the_o king_n set_v forth_o declaration_n and_o proclamation_n against_o the_o illegality_n of_o their_o ordinance_n by_o which_o they_o levy_v soldier_n against_o he_o and_o answer_v those_o insolent_a petition_n of_o they_o b._n no_o it_o have_v do_v he_o no_o good_a before_o and_o therefore_o be_v not_o likely_a to_o do_v he_o any_o afterward_o for_o the_o common_a people_n who_o hand_n be_v to_o decide_v the_o controversy_n understand_v not_o the_o reason_n of_o either_o party_n and_o for_o those_o that_o by_o ambition_n be_v once_o set_v upon_o the_o enterprise_n of_o change_v the_o government_n they_o care_v not_o much_o what_o be_v reason_n and_o justice_n in_o the_o cause_n but_o what_o strength_n they_o may_v procure_v by_o reduce_v the_o multitude_n with_o remonstrance_n from_o the_o parliament_n house_n or_o by_o sermon_n in_o the_o church_n and_o to_o their_o petition_n i_o will_v not_o have_v have_v any_o answer_n make_v at_o all_o more_o than_o this_o that_o if_o they_o will_v disband_v their_o army_n and_o put_v themselves_o upon_o his_o mercy_n they_o shall_v find_v he_o more_o gracious_a than_o they_o expect_v a._n that_o have_v be_v a_o gallant_a answer_n indeed_o if_o it_o have_v proceed_v from_o he_o after_o some_o extraordinary_a great_a victory_n in_o battle_n or_o some_o extraordinary_a assurance_n of_o a_o victory_n at_o last_o in_o the_o whole_a war._n b._n why_o what_o can_v have_v happen_v to_o he_o worse_o than_o at_o length_n he_o suffer_v notwithstanding_o his_o gentle_a answer_n and_o all_o his_o reasonable_a declaration_n a._n nothing_o but_o who_o know_v that_o b._n any_o man_n may_v see_v that_o he_o be_v never_o like_a to_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o right_n without_o victory_n and_o such_o his_o stoutness_n be_v know_v to_o the_o people_n will_v have_v bring_v to_o his_o assistance_n many_o more_o hand_n than_o all_o the_o argument_n of_o law_n or_o force_v of_o eloquence_n couch_v in_o declaration_n
second_v by_o prince_n rupert_n who_o be_v then_o abroad_o in_o that_o country_n carry_v the_o place_n these_o be_v the_o chief_a action_n of_o this_o year_n 1642._o wherein_n the_o king_n party_n have_v not_o much_o the_o worse_o b._n but_o the_o parliament_n have_v now_o a_o better_a army_n in_o so_o much_o that_o if_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n have_v immediate_o follow_v the_o king_n to_o oxford_n not_o yet_o well_o fortify_v he_o may_v in_o all_o likelihood_n have_v take_v it_o for_o he_o can_v not_o want_v either_o man_n or_o ammunition_n whereof_o the_o city_n of_o london_n which_o be_v whole_o at_o the_o parliament_n devotion_n have_v store_n enough_o a._n i_o can_v judge_v of_o that_o but_o this_o be_v manifest_a consider_v the_o estate_n the_o king_n be_v in_o at_o his_o first_o march_v from_o york_n when_o he_o have_v neither_o money_n nor_o man_n nor_o arm_n enough_o to_o put_v they_o in_o hope_n of_o victory_n that_o this_o year_n take_v it_o all_o together_o be_v very_o prosperous_a b._n but_o what_o great_a folly_n or_o wickedness_n do_v you_o observe_v in_o the_o parliament_n action_n for_o this_o first_o year_n a._n all_o that_o can_v be_v say_v against_o they_o in_o that_o point_n will_v be_v excuse_v with_o the_o pretext_n of_o war_n and_o come_v under_o one_o name_n of_o rebellion_n save_v that_o when_o they_o summon_v any_o town_n it_o be_v always_o in_o the_o name_n of_o king_n and_o parliament_n the_o king_n be_v in_o the_o contrary_a army_n and_o many_o time_n beat_v they_o from_o the_o siege_n i_o do_v not_o see_v how_o the_o right_a of_o war_n can_v justify_v such_o impudence_n as_o that_o but_o they_o pretend_v that_o the_o king_n be_v always_o virtual_o in_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n make_v a_o distinction_n between_o his_o person_n natural_a and_o politic_a which_o make_v the_o impudence_n the_o great_a beside_o the_o folly_n of_o it_o for_o this_o be_v but_o a_o university_n quibble_n such_o as_o boy_n make_v use_v of_o in_o maintain_v in_o the_o school_n such_o tenant_n as_o they_o can_v otherwise_o defend_v in_o the_o end_n of_o this_o year_n they_o solicit_v also_o the_o scot_n to_o enter_v england_n with_o a_o army_n to_o suppress_v the_o power_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n in_o the_o north_n which_o be_v a_o plain_a confession_n that_o the_o parliament_n force_n be_v at_o this_o time_n inferior_a to_o the_o king_n be_v and_o most_o man_n think_v that_o if_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n have_v then_o march_v southward_o and_o join_v his_o force_n with_o the_o king_n be_v that_o most_o of_o the_o member_n of_o parliament_n will_v have_v flee_v out_o of_o england_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o 1643._o the_o parliament_n see_v the_o earl_n of_o new_a castle_n be_v power_n in_o the_o north_n grow_v so_o formidable_a send_v to_o the_o scot_n to_o hire_v they_o to_o a_o invasion_n of_o england_n and_o to_o compliment_v they_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n make_v a_o covenant_n among_o themselves_o such_o as_o the_o scot_n have_v before_o take_v against_o episcopacy_n and_o demolish_a cross_n and_o church_n window_n such_o as_o have_v in_o they_o any_o image_n of_o saint_n throughout_o all_o england_n also_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o year_n they_o make_v a_o solemn_a league_n with_o the_o nation_n which_o be_v call_v the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n b._n be_v not_o the_o scot_n as_o proper_o to_o be_v call_v foreigner_n as_o the_o irish_a see_v then_o they_o persecute_v the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n even_o to_o death_n for_o advise_v the_o king_n to_o make_v use_n of_o irish_a force_n against_o the_o parliament_n with_o what_o face_n can_v they_o call_v in_o a_o scoth_fw-mi army_n against_o the_o king_n a._n the_o king_n party_n may_v easy_o here_o have_v discern_v their_o design_n to_o make_v themselves_o absolute_a master_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o to_o dethrone_v the_o king_n another_o great_a impudence_n or_o rather_o a_o bestial_a incivility_n it_o be_v of_o they_o that_o they_o vote_v the_o queen_n a_o traitor_n for_o help_v the_o king_n with_o some_o ammunition_n and_o english_a force_n from_o holland_n b._n be_v it_o possible_a that_o all_o this_o can_v be_v do_v and_o man_n not_o see_v that_o paper_n and_o declaration_n must_v be_v useless_a and_o that_o nothing_o can_v satisfy_v they_o but_o the_o depose_n of_o the_o king_n and_o set_v up_o of_o themselves_o in_o his_o place_n a._n yes_o very_o possible_a for_o who_o be_v there_o of_o they_o though_o know_v that_o the_o king_n have_v the_o sovereign_a power_n that_o know_v the_o essential_a right_n of_o sovereignty_n they_o dream_v of_o a_o mix_a power_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o two_o house_n that_o it_o be_v a_o divide_a power_n in_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o peace_n be_v above_o their_o understanding_n therefore_o they_o be_v always_o urge_v the_o king_n to_o declaration_n and_o treaty_n for_o fear_n of_o subject_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n in_o a_o absolute_a obedience_n which_o increase_v the_o hope_n and_o courage_n of_o the_o rebel_n but_o do_v the_o king_n little_a good_a for_o the_o people_n either_o understand_v not_o or_o will_v not_o trouble_v themselves_o with_o controversy_n in_o writing_n but_o rather_o by_o his_o compliance_n and_o message_n go_v away_o with_o a_o opinion_n that_o the_o parliament_n be_v likely_a to_o have_v the_o victory_n in_o the_o war._n beside_o see_v the_o penner_n and_o contriver_n of_o these_o paper_n be_v former_o member_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o of_o another_o mind_n and_o now_o revolt_v from_o the_o parliament_n because_o they_o can_v not_o bear_v that_o sway_n in_o the_o house_n which_o they_o expect_v man_n be_v apt_a to_o think_v they_o believe_v not_o what_o they_o write_v as_o for_o military_a action_n to_o begin_v at_o the_o head_n quarter_n prince_n rupert_n take_v brimingiam_fw-la a_o garrison_n of_o the_o parliament_n in_o july_n after_o the_o king_n force_n have_v a_o great_a victory_n over_o the_o parliament_n near_o devizes_n on_o roundway-down_a where_o they_o take_v 2000_o prisoner_n four_o brass_n piece_n of_o ordnance_n 28_o colour_n and_o all_o their_o baggage_n and_o short_o after_o bristol_n be_v surrender_v to_o prince_n rupert_n for_o the_o king_n and_o the_o king_n himself_o march_v into_o the_o west_n take_v from_o the_o parliament_n many_o other_o considerable_a place_n but_o this_o good_a fortune_n be_v not_o a_o little_a allay_v by_o his_o besiege_n of_o gloucester_n which_o after_o it_o be_v reduce_v to_o the_o last_o gasp_n be_v relieve_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n who_o army_n be_v before_o great_o waste_v but_o now_o sudden_o recruit_v with_o the_o train'dband_n and_o apprentice_n of_o london_n b._n it_o seem_v not_o only_o by_o this_o but_o also_o by_o many_o example_n in_o history_n that_o there_o can_v hardly_o arise_v a_o long_a or_o dangerous_a rebellion_n that_o have_v not_o some_o such_o overgrow_a city_n with_o a_o army_n or_o two_o in_o its_o belly_n to_o foment_n it_o a._n nay_o more_o those_o great_a capital_a city_n when_o rebellion_n be_v upon_o pretence_n of_o grievance_n must_v needs_o be_v of_o the_o rebel-party_n because_o the_o grievance_n be_v but_o tax_n to_o which_o citizen_n that_o be_v merchant_n who_o profession_n be_v their_o private_a gain_n be_v natural_o mortal_a enemy_n their_o only_a glory_n be_v to_o grow_v excessive_o rich_a by_o the_o wisdom_n of_o buy_v and_o sell_v b._n but_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v of_o all_o calling_n the_o most_o beneficial_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n by_o set_v the_o poor_a sort_n of_o people_n on_o work_n a._n that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o make_v poor_a people_n sell_v their_o labour_n to_o they_o at_o their_o own_o prize_n so_o that_o poor_a people_n for_o the_o most_o part_n may_v get_v a_o better_a live_n by_o work_v in_o bridewell_n than_o by_o spin_v weave_v and_o other_o such_o labour_n as_o they_o can_v do_v save_v that_o by_o work_v slight_o they_o may_v help_v themselves_o a_o little_a to_o the_o disgrace_n of_o our_o manufacture_n and_o as_o most_o common_o they_o be_v the_o first_o encourager_n of_o rebellion_n presume_v of_o their_o strength_n so_o also_o be_v they_o for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o first_o to_o repent_v deceive_v by_o they_o that_o command_v their_o strength_n but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o war_n though_o the_o king_n withdraw_v from_o gloucester_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o to_o fly_v from_o but_o to_o fight_v with_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n which_o present_o after_o he_o do_v at_o newbury_n where_o the_o battle_n be_v bloody_a and_o the_o king_n have_v not_o the_o worst_a unless_o cirencester_n be_v put_v into_o the_o scale_n which_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n have_v in_o his_o way_n a_o few_o day_n before_o surprise_v but_o in_o the_o north_n and_o the_o
to_o perform_v july_n the_o 11_o the_o the_o parliament_n send_v their_o proposition_n to_o the_o king_n at_o newcastle_n which_o proposition_n they_o pretend_v to_o be_v the_o only_a way_n to_o a_o settle_a and_o well_o ground_a peace_n they_o be_v bring_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n the_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n sir_n walter_z earl_n sir_n john_n hyppesly_a mr._n goodwin_n and_o mr._n robinson_n who_o the_o king_n ask_v if_o they_o have_v power_n to_o treat_v and_o when_o they_o say_v no_o why_o they_o may_v not_o as_o well_o have_v be_v send_v by_o a_o trumpeter_n the_o proposition_n be_v the_o same_o dethron_a one_o which_o they_o use_v to_o send_v and_o therefore_o the_o king_n will_v not_o assent_v to_o they_o nor_o do_v the_o scot_n swallow_v they_o at_o first_o but_o make_v some_o exception_n against_o they_o only_o it_o seem_v to_o make_v the_o parliament_n perceive_v they_o mean_v not_o to_o put_v the_o king_n into_o their_o hand_n gratis_o and_o so_o at_o last_o the_o bargain_n be_v make_v between_o they_o and_o upon_o the_o payment_n of_o 200000_o l._n the_o king_n be_v put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o commissioner_n which_o the_o english_a parliament_n send_v down_o to_o receive_v he_o b._n what_o a_o vile_a complexion_n have_v this_o action_n compound_v of_o feign_a religion_n and_o very_a covetousness_n cowardice_n perjury_n and_o treachery_n a._n now_o the_o war_n that_o seem_v to_o justify_v many_o unseemly_a thing_n be_v end_v you_o will_v see_v almost_o nothing_o else_o in_o these_o rebel_n but_o baseness_n and_o falseness_n beside_o their_o folly_n by_o this_o time_n the_o parliament_n have_v take_v in_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o king_n garrison_n whereof_o the_o last_o be_v pendennis_n castle_n whither_o duke_n hamilton_n have_v be_v send_v prisoner_n by_o the_o king_n b._n what_o be_v do_v during_o this_o time_n in_o ireland_n and_o scotland_n a._n in_o ireland_n there_o have_v be_v a_o peace_n make_v by_o order_n from_o his_o majesty_n for_o a_o time_n which_o by_o division_n among_o the_o irish_a be_v ill_o keep_v the_o popish_a party_n the_o pope_n nuntio_n be_v then_o there_o take_v this_o to_o be_v the_o time_n for_o deliver_v themselves_o from_o their_o subjection_n to_o the_o english_a beside_o the_o time_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v now_o expire_v b._n how_o be_v they_o subject_a to_o the_o english_a more_o than_o the_o english_a to_o the_o irish_a they_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n but_o so_o also_o be_v the_o english_a to_o the_o king_n of_o ireland_n a._n this_o distinction_n be_v somewhat_o too_o subtle_a for_o common_a understanding_n in_o scotland_n the_o marquis_n of_o montrosse_n for_o the_o king_n with_o a_o very_a few_o man_n and_o miraculous_a victory_n have_v overrun_v all_o scotland_n where_o many_o of_o his_o force_n out_o of_o too_o much_o security_n be_v permit_v to_o be_v absent_a for_o a_o while_n of_o which_o the_o enemy_n have_v intelligence_n sudden_o come_v upon_o they_o and_o force_v they_o to_o fly_v back_o into_o the_o highland_n to_o recruit_v where_o he_o begin_v to_o recover_v strength_n when_o he_o be_v command_v by_o the_o king_n then_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o scot_n at_o newcastle_n to_o disband_v and_o he_o depart_v from_o scotland_n by_o sea_n in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o same_o year_n 1646._o the_o parliament_n cause_v the_o king_n great_a seal_n to_o be_v break_v also_o the_o king_n be_v bring_v to_o holmeby_o and_o there_o keep_v by_o the_o parliament_n commissioner_n and_o here_o be_v a_o end_n of_o that_o war_n as_o to_o england_n and_o scotland_n but_o not_o to_o ireland_n about_o this_o time_n also_o die_v the_o earl_n of_o essex_n who_o the_o parliament_n have_v discard_v b._n now_o that_o there_o be_v peace_n in_o england_n and_o the_o king_n in_o prison_n in_o who_o be_v the_o sovereign_a power_n a._n the_o right_n be_v certain_o in_o the_o king_n but_o the_o exercise_n be_v yet_o in_o no_o body_n but_o contend_v for_o as_o in_o a_o game_n at_o card_n without_o fight_v all_o the_o year_n 1647._o and_o 1648._o between_o the_o parliament_n and_o oliver_n cromwell_n lieutenant-general_n to_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n you_o must_v know_v that_o when_o king_n henry_n the_o 8_o the_o abolish_v the_o pope_n authority_n here_o and_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n the_o bishop_n as_o they_o can_v not_o resist_v he_o so_o neither_o be_v they_o discontent_v with_o it_o for_o whereas_o before_o the_o pope_n allow_v not_o the_o bishop_n to_o claim_v jurisdiction_n in_o their_o diocese_n jure_fw-la divino_fw-la that_o be_v of_o right_o immediate_o from_o god_n but_o by_o the_o gift_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n now_o that_o the_o pope_n be_v out_v they_o make_v no_o doubt_n but_o the_o divine_a right_o be_v in_o themselves_o after_o this_o the_o city_n of_o geneva_n and_o divers_a other_o place_n beyond_o sea_n have_v revolt_v from_o the_o papacy_n set_v up_o presbytery_n for_o the_o government_n of_o their_o several_a church_n and_o divers_a english_a scholar_n that_o go_v beyond_o sea_n during_o the_o persecution_n in_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n mary_n be_v much_o take_v with_o this_o government_n and_o at_o their_o return_n in_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o ever_o since_o have_v endeavour_v to_o the_o great_a trouble_n of_o the_o church_n and_o nation_n to_o set_v up_o that_o government_n here_o wherein_o they_o may_v domineer_v and_o applaud_v their_o own_o wit_n and_o learning_n and_o these_o take_v upon_o they_o not_o only_o a_o divine_a right_n but_o also_o a_o divine_a inspiration_n and_o have_v be_v connive_v at_o and_o countenance_v sometime_o in_o their_o frequent_a preach_n they_o introduce_v many_o strange_a and_o many_o pernicious_a doctrine_n outdo_v the_o reformation_n as_o they_o pretend_v both_o of_o luther_n and_o calvin_n recede_v from_o the_o former_a divinity_n or_o church-philosophy_n for_o religion_n be_v another_o thing_n as_o much_o as_o luther_n and_o calvin_n have_v recede_v from_o the_o pope_n and_o distract_v their_o auditor_n into_o a_o great_a number_n of_o sect_n as_o brownist_n anabaptist_n independent_o fifth-monarchy-man_n quaker_n and_o divers_a other_o all_o common_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o fanatic_n in_o so_o much_o as_o there_o be_v no_o so_o dangerous_a a_o enemy_n to_o the_o presbyterian_o as_o this_o brood_n of_o their_o own_o hatch_n these_o be_v cromwel_n best_a card_n whereof_o he_o have_v a_o very_a great_a number_n in_o the_o army_n and_o some_o in_o the_o house_n whereof_o he_o himself_o be_v think_v one_o though_o he_o be_v nothing_o certain_a but_o apply_v himself_o always_o to_o the_o faction_n that_o be_v strong_a be_v of_o a_o colour_n like_o it_o there_o be_v in_o the_o army_n a_o great_a number_n if_o not_o the_o great_a part_n that_o aim_v only_o at_o rapine_n and_o share_v the_o land_n and_o good_n of_o their_o enemy_n and_o these_o also_o upon_o the_o opinion_n they_o have_v of_o cromwel_n valour_n and_o conduct_n think_v they_o can_v not_o any_o way_n better_o arrive_v at_o their_o end_n than_o by_o adhere_v to_o he_o last_o in_o the_o parliament_n itself_o though_o not_o the_o major_a part_n yet_o a_o considerable_a number_n be_v fanatic_n enough_o to_o put_v in_o doubt_n and_o cause_n delay_n in_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o house_n and_o sometime_o also_o by_o advantage_n of_o a_o thin_a house_n to_o carry_v a_o vote_n in_o favour_n of_o cromwell_n as_o they_o do_v upon_o the_o 26_o the_o of_o july_n for_o whereas_o on_o the_o four_o of_o may_n precedent_n the_o parliament_n have_v vote_v that_o the_o militia_n of_o london_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o committee_n of_o citizen_n whereof_o the_o lord_n major_a for_o the_o time_n be_v shall_v be_v one_o short_o after_o the_o independent_o chance_v to_o be_v the_o major_a make_v a_o ordinance_n by_o which_o it_o be_v put_v into_o hand_n more_o favourable_a to_o the_o army_n the_o best_a card_n the_o parliament_n have_v be_v the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n the_o general_n sir_n tho._n fairfax_n be_v right_o presbyterian_a but_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o army_n and_o the_o army_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o cromwell_n but_o which_o party_n shall_v prevail_v depend_v on_o the_o play_v of_o the_o game_n cromwell_n protest_v still_o obedience_n and_o fidelity_n to_o the_o parliament_n but_o meaning_n nothing_o less_o bethink_v he_o and_o resolve_v on_o a_o way_n to_o excuse_v himself_o of_o all_o that_o he_o shall_v do_v to_o the_o contrary_a upon_o the_o army_n therefore_o he_o and_o his_o son-in-law_n commissary-general_n ireton_n as_o good_a at_o contrive_v as_o himself_o and_o at_o speak_v and_o write_v better_o contrive_v how_o to_o mutiny_v the_o army_n against_o the_o parliament_n to_o
this_o end_n they_o spread_v a_o whisper_n through_o the_o army_n that_o the_o parliament_n now_o they_o have_v the_o king_n intend_v to_o disband_v they_o to_o cheat_v they_o of_o their_o arrear_n and_o to_o send_v they_o into_o ireland_n to_o be_v destroy_v by_o the_o irish._n the_o army_n be_v herewith_o enrage_v be_v teach_v by_o ireton_n to_o erect_v a_o council_n among_o themselves_o of_o two_o soldier_n out_o of_o every_o troop_n and_o every_o company_n to_o consult_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o army_n and_o to_o assist_v at_o the_o council_n of_o war_n and_o to_o advise_v for_o the_o peace_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n these_o be_v call_v adjutator_n so_o that_o whatsoever_o cromwell_n will_v have_v to_o be_v do_v he_o need_v nothing_o to_o make_v they_o do_v it_o but_o secret_o to_o put_v it_o into_o the_o head_n of_o these_o adjutator_n the_o effect_n of_o the_o first_o consultation_n be_v to_o take_v the_o king_n from_o holmeby_n and_o to_o bring_v he_o to_o the_o army_n the_o general_n hereupon_o by_o letter_n to_o the_o parliament_n excuse_v himself_o and_o cromwell_n and_o the_o body_n of_o the_o army_n as_o ignorant_a of_o the_o fact_n and_o that_o the_o king_n come_v away_o willing_o with_o those_o soldier_n that_o bring_v he_o assure_v they_o withal_o that_o the_o whole_a army_n intend_v nothing_o but_o peace_n nor_o oppose_a presbytery_n nor_o affect_a independency_n nor_o do_v hold_v any_o licentious_a freedom_n in_o religion_n b._n it_o be_v strange_a that_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n can_v be_v so_o abuse_v by_o cromwell_n as_o to_o believe_v this_o which_o he_o himself_o here_o write_v a._n i_o can_v believe_v that_o cornet_n joyce_n can_v go_v out_o of_o the_o army_n with_o 1000_o soldier_n to_o fetch_v the_o king_n and_o neither_o the_o general_n nor_o the_o lieutenant_n general_n nor_o the_o body_n of_o the_o army_n take_v notice_n of_o it_o and_o that_o the_o king_n go_v willing_o appear_v to_o be_v false_a by_o a_o message_n send_v on_o purpose_n from_o his_o majesty_n to_o the_o parliament_n b._n here_o be_v perfidy_n upon_o perfidy_n first_o the_o perfidy_n of_o the_o parliament_n against_o the_o king_n and_o then_o the_o perfidy_n of_o the_o army_n against_o the_o parliament_n a._n this_o be_v the_o first_o trick_n cromwell_n play_v whereby_o he_o think_v himself_o to_o have_v get_v so_o great_a a_o advantage_n that_o he_o say_v open_o that_o he_o have_v the_o parliament_n in_o his_o pocket_n as_o indeed_o he_o have_v and_o the_o city_n too_o for_o upon_o the_o news_n of_o it_o they_o be_v both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o in_o very_o great_a disorder_n and_o the_o more_o because_o there_o come_v with_o it_o a_o rumour_n that_o the_o army_n be_v march_v up_o to_o london_n the_o king_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n till_o his_o residence_n be_v settle_v at_o hampton-court_n be_v carry_v from_o place_n to_o place_n not_o without_o some_o ostentation_n but_o with_o much_o more_o liberty_n and_o with_o more_o respect_n show_v he_o by_o far_o than_o when_o he_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o parliament_n commissioner_n for_o his_o own_o chaplain_n be_v allow_v he_o and_o his_o child_n and_o some_o friend_n permit_v to_o see_v he_o beside_o that_o he_o be_v much_o complemented_a by_o cromwell_n who_o promise_v he_o in_o a_o serious_a and_o seem_a passionate_a manner_n to_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o right_n against_o the_o parliament_n b._n how_o be_v he_o sure_o he_o can_v do_v that_o a._n he_o be_v not_o sure_a but_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o march_v up_o to_o the_o city_n and_o parliament_n to_o set_v up_o the_o king_n again_o and_o be_v the_o second_o man_n unless_o in_o the_o attempt_n he_o find_v better_a hope_n than_o yet_o he_o have_v to_o make_v himself_o the_o first_o man_n by_o dispossess_v the_o king_n b._n what_o assistance_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o city_n can_v cromwell_n expect_v from_o the_o king_n a._n by_o declare_v direct_o for_o he_o he_o may_v have_v have_v all_o the_o king_n party_n which_o be_v many_o more_o now_o since_o his_o misfortune_n than_o ever_o they_o be_v before_o for_o in_o the_o parliament_n itself_o there_o be_v many_o that_o have_v discover_v the_o hypocrisy_n and_o private_a aim_n of_o their_o fellow_n many_o be_v convert_v to_o their_o duty_n by_o their_o own_o natural_a reason_n and_o their_o compassion_n for_o the_o king_n suffering_n have_v beget_v general_o a_o indignation_n against_o the_o parliament_n so_o that_o if_o they_o have_v be_v by_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o present_a army_n bring_v together_o and_o embody_v cromwell_n may_v have_v do_v what_o he_o have_v please_v in_o the_o first_o place_n for_o the_o king_n and_o in_o the_o second_o for_o himself_o but_o it_o seem_v he_o mean_v first_o to_o try_v what_o he_o can_v do_v without_o the_o king_n and_o if_o that_o prove_v enough_o to_o rid_v his_o hand_n of_o he_o b._n what_o do_v the_o parliament_n and_o city_n do_v to_o oppose_v the_o army_n a._n first_o the_o parliament_n send_v to_o the_o general_n to_o redeliver_v the_o king_n to_o their_o commissioner_n in_o stead_n of_o a_o answer_n to_o this_o the_o army_n send_v article_n to_o the_o parliament_n and_o with_o they_o a_o charge_n against_o eleven_o of_o their_o member_n all_o of_o they_o active_a presbyterian_o of_o which_o article_n these_o be_v some_o 1._o that_o the_o house_n may_v be_v purge_v of_o those_o who_o by_o the_o self-denying_a ordinance_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v there_o 2._o that_o such_o as_o abuse_v and_o endanger_v the_o kingdom_n may_v be_v disable_v to_o do_v the_o like_a hereafter_o 3._o that_o a_o day_n may_v be_v appoint_v to_o determine_v this_o parliament_n 4._o that_o they_o will_v make_v a_o account_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o vast_a sum_n of_o money_n they_o have_v receive_v 5._o that_o the_o eleven_o member_n may_v present_o be_v suspend_v sit_v in_o the_o house_n these_o be_v the_o article_n that_o put_v they_o to_o their_o trumpet_n and_o they_o answer_v none_o of_o they_o but_o that_o of_o the_o suspension_n of_o the_o eleven_o member_n which_o they_o say_v they_o can_v not_o do_v by_o law_n till_o the_o particular_n of_o the_o charge_n be_v produce_v but_o this_o be_v soon_o answer_v with_o their_o own_o proceed_n against_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n the_o parliament_n be_v thus_o somewhat_o awe_v and_o the_o king_n make_v somewhat_o confident_a he_o undertake_v the_o city_n require_v the_o parliament_n to_o put_v the_o militia_n of_o london_n into_o other_o hand_n b._n what_o other_o hand_n i_o do_v not_o well_o understand_v you_o a._n i_o tell_v you_o that_o the_o militia_n of_o london_n be_v on_o the_o four_o of_o may_n put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord-major_a and_o other_o citizen_n and_o soon_o after_o put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o other_o man_n more_o favourable_a to_o the_o army_n and_o now_o i_o be_o to_o tell_v you_o that_o on_o july_n the_o 26_o the_o the_o violence_n of_o certain_a apprentice_n and_o disband_v soldier_n force_v the_o parliament_n to_o re-settle_a it_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o citizen_n and_o hereupon_o the_o two_o speaker_n and_o divers_a of_o the_o member_n run_v away_o to_o the_o army_n where_o they_o be_v invite_v and_o content_v to_o sit_v and_o vote_n in_o the_o council_n of_o war_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o parliament_n and_o out_o of_o these_o citizen_n hand_n they_o will_v have_v the_o militia_n take_v away_o and_o put_v again_o into_o those_o hand_n out_o of_o which_o it_o be_v take_v the_o 26_o the_o of_o july_n b._n what_o say_v the_o city_n to_o this_o a._n the_o londoner_n man_v their_o work_n viz._n the_o line_n of_o communication_n raise_v a_o army_n of_o valiant_a man_n within_o the_o line_n choose_v good_a officer_n all_o be_v desirous_a to_o go_v out_o and_o fight_n whensoever_o the_o city_n shall_v give_v they_o order_n and_o in_o that_o posture_n stand_v expect_v the_o enemy_n the_o soldier_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n enter_v into_o a_o engagement_n to_o live_v and_o die_v with_o sir_n tho._n fairfax_n and_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o army_n b._n that_o be_v very_o fine_a they_o imitate_v that_o which_o the_o parliament_n do_v when_o they_o first_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n still_v themselves_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n maintain_v that_o the_o king_n be_v always_o virtual_o in_o his_o parliament_n so_o the_o army_n now_o make_v war_n against_o the_o parliament_n call_v themselves_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o army_n but_o they_o may_v with_o more_o reason_n say_v that_o the_o parliament_n since_o it_o be_v in_o cromwel_n pocket_n be_v virtual_o in_o the_o army_n a._n withal_o they_o send_v out_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o ground_n of_o their_o
look_v to_o whereby_o the_o interpretation_n of_o a_o verse_n in_o the_o hebrew_n greek_a or_o latin_a bible_n be_v oftentimes_o the_o cause_n of_o civil_a war_n and_o the_o depose_v and_o assassinate_v of_o god_n anoint_v and_o yet_o converse_v with_o those_o divinity_n disputer_n as_o long_o as_o you_o will_v you_o will_v hardly_o find_v one_o in_o a_o hundred_o discreet_a enough_o to_o be_v employ_v in_o any_o great_a affair_n either_o of_o war_n or_o peace_n it_o be_v not_o the_o right_n of_o the_o sovereign_n though_o grant_v to_o he_o by_o every_o man_n express_a consent_n that_o can_v enable_v he_o to_o do_v his_o office_n it_o be_v the_o obedience_n of_o the_o subject_a that_o must_v do_v that_o for_o what_o good_a be_v it_o to_o promise_v allegiance_n and_o then_o by_o and_o by_o to_o cry_v out_o as_o some_o minister_n do_v in_o the_o pulpit_n to_o your_o tent_n o_o israel_n common_a people_n know_v nothing_o of_o right_n or_o wrong_n by_o their_o own_o meditation_n they_o must_v therefore_o be_v teach_v the_o ground_n of_o their_o duty_n and_o the_o reason_n why_o calamity_n ever_o follow_v disobedience_n to_o their_o lawful_a sovereign_n but_o to_o the_o contrary_a our_o rebel_n be_v public_o teach_v rebellion_n in_o the_o pulpit_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o sin_n but_o the_o do_v of_o what_o the_o preacher_n forbid_v or_o the_o omission_n of_o what_o they_o advise_v but_o now_o the_o king_n be_v the_o parliament_n prisoner_n why_o do_v not_o the_o presbyterian_o advance_v their_o own_o interest_n by_o restore_v he_o a._n the_o parliament_n in_o which_o there_o be_v more_o presbyterian_o yet_o then_o independent_o may_v have_v get_v what_o they_o will_v of_o the_o king_n during_o his_o life_n if_o they_o have_v not_o by_o a_o unconscionable_a and_o sottish_a ambition_n obstruct_v the_o way_n to_o their_o ends._n they_o send_v he_o four_o proposition_n to_o be_v sign_v and_o pass_v by_o he_o as_o act_n of_o parliament_n tell_v he_o when_o these_o be_v grant_v they_o will_v send_v commissioner_n to_o treat_v with_o he_o of_o any_o other_o article_n the_o proposition_n be_v these_o first_o that_o the_o parliament_n shall_v have_v the_o militia_n and_o the_o power_n of_o levy_v money_n to_o maintain_v it_o for_o 20_o year_n and_o after_o that_o term_n the_o exercise_n thereof_o to_o return_v to_o the_o king_n in_o case_n the_o parliament_n think_v the_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n concern_v in_o it_o b_o the_o first_o article_n take_v from_o the_o king_n the_o militia_n and_o consequent_o the_o whole_a sovereignty_n for_o ever_o a._n the_o second_o be_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v justify_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o parliament_n against_o himself_o and_o declare_v void_a all_o oath_n and_o declaration_n make_v by_o he_o against_o the_o parliament_n b._n this_o be_v to_o make_v he_o guilty_a of_o the_o war_n and_o of_o all_o the_o blood_n spill_v therein_o a._n the_o three_o be_v to_o take_v away_o all_o title_n of_o honour_n confer_v by_o the_o king_n since_o the_o great_a seal_n be_v carry_v to_o he_o in_o may_n 1642._o the_o four_o be_v that_o the_o parliament_n shall_v adjourn_v themselves_o when_o and_o to_o what_o place_n and_o for_o what_o time_n they_o please_v these_o proposition_n the_o king_n refuse_v to_o grant_v as_o he_o have_v reason_n but_o send_v other_o of_o his_o own_o not_o much_o less_o advantageous_a to_o the_o parliament_n and_o desire_v a_o personal_a treaty_n with_o the_o parliament_n for_o the_o settle_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o the_o parliament_n deny_v they_o to_o be_v sufficient_a for_o that_o purpose_n vote_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o more_o address_n make_v to_o he_o nor_o message_n receive_v from_o he_o but_o that_o they_o will_v settle_v the_o kingdom_n without_o he_o and_o this_o they_o vote_v partly_o upon_o the_o speech_n and_o menace_n of_o the_o army-faction_n then_o present_a in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o whereof_o one_o advise_v these_o three_o point_n 1._o to_o secure_v the_o king_n in_o some_o inland_a castle_n with_o guard_n 2._o to_o draw_v up_o article_n of_o impeachment_n against_o he_o 3._o to_o lay_v he_o by_o and_o settle_v the_o kingdom_n without_o he_o another_o say_v that_o his_o deny_v of_o the_o four_o bill_n be_v the_o deny_v protection_n to_o his_o subject_n and_o that_o therefore_o they_o may_v deny_v he_o subjection_n and_o add_v that_o till_o the_o parliament_n forsake_v the_o army_n the_o army_n will_v never_o forsake_v the_o parliament_n this_o be_v threaten_v last_o of_o all_o cromwell_n himself_o tell_v they_o it_o be_v now_o expect_v that_o the_o parliament_n shall_v govern_v and_o defend_v the_o kingdom_n and_o not_o any_o long_o let_v the_o people_n expect_v their_o safety_n from_o a_o man_n who_o heart_n god_n have_v harden_v nor_o let_v those_o that_o have_v so_o well_o defend_v the_o parliament_n be_v leave_v hereafter_o to_o the_o rage_n of_o a_o irreconcilable_a enemy_n lest_o they_o seek_v their_o safety_n some_o other_o way_n this_o again_o be_v threaten_v as_o also_o the_o lay_v his_o hand_n upon_o his_o sword_n when_o he_o speak_v it_o and_o hereupon_o the_o vote_n of_o non-address_n be_v make_v a_o ordinance_n which_o the_o house_n will_v afterward_o have_v recall_v but_o be_v force_v by_o cromwell_n to_o keep_v their_o word_n the_o scotch_a be_v displease_v with_o it_o partly_o because_o their_o brethren_n the_o presbyterian_o have_v lose_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o their_o power_n in_o england_n and_o partly_o also_o because_o they_o have_v sell_v the_o king_n into_o their_o hand_n the_o king_n now_o publish_v a_o passionate_a complaint_n to_o his_o people_n of_o this_o hard_a deal_n with_o he_o which_o make_v they_o pity_v he_o but_o not_o yet_o rise_v in_o his_o behalf_n b._n be_v not_o this_o think_v you_o the_o true_a time_n for_o cromwell_n to_o take_v possession_n a._n by_o no_o mean_n there_o be_v yet_o many_o obstacle_n to_o be_v remove_v he_o be_v not_o general_n of_o the_o army_n the_o army_n be_v still_o for_o a_o parliament_n the_o city_n of_o london_n discontent_v about_o their_o militia_n the_o scot_n expect_v with_o a_o army_n to_o rescue_v the_o king_n his_o adjutator_n be_v leaveler_n and_o against_o monarchy_n who_o though_o they_o have_v help_v he_o to_o bring_v under_o the_o parliament_n yet_o like_o dog_n that_o be_v easy_o teach_v to_o fetch_v and_o not_o easy_o teach_v to_o render_v will_v not_o make_v he_o king_n so_o that_o cromwell_n have_v these_o business_n follow_v to_o overcome_v before_o he_o can_v formal_o make_v himself_o a_o sovereign_a prince_n 1._o to_o be_v generalissimo_n 2._o to_o remove_v the_o king_n 3._o to_o suppress_v all_o insurrection_n here_o 4._o to_o oppose_v the_o scot_n and_o last_o to_o dissolve_v the_o present_a parliament_n mighty_a business_n which_o he_o can_v never_o promise_v himself_o to_o overcome_v therefore_o i_o can_v believe_v he_o then_o think_v to_o be_v king_n but_o only_o by_o well_o serve_v the_o strong_a party_n which_o be_v always_o his_o main_a polity_n to_o proceed_v as_o far_o as_o that_o and_o fortune_n will_v carry_v he_o b._n the_o parliament_n be_v certain_o no_o less_o foolish_a than_o wicked_a in_o desert_v thus_o the_o king_n before_o they_o have_v the_o army_n at_o a_o better_a command_n than_o they_o have_v a._n in_o the_o begin_n of_o 1648._o the_o parliament_n give_v commission_n to_o philip_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n then_o make_v chancellor_n of_o oxford_n together_o with_o some_o of_o the_o doctor_n there_o as_o good_a divine_n as_o he_o to_o purge_v the_o university_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o they_o turn_v out_o all_o such_o as_o be_v not_o of_o their_o faction_n and_o all_o such_o as_o have_v approve_v the_o use_n of_o the_o common-prayer-book_n as_o also_o divers_a scandalous_a minister_n and_o scholar_n that_o be_v such_o as_o customary_o and_o without_o need_n take_v the_o name_n of_o god_n into_o their_o mouth_n or_o use_v to_o speak_v wanton_o or_o use_v the_o company_n of_o lewd_a woman_n and_o for_o this_o last_o i_o can_v but_o commend_v they_o b._n so_o shall_v not_o i_o for_o it_o be_v just_a such_o another_o piece_n of_o piety_n as_o to_o turn_v man_n out_o of_o a_o hospital_n because_o they_o be_v lame_a where_o can_v a_o man_n probable_o learn_v godliness_n and_o how_o to_o correct_v his_o vice_n better_a than_o in_o the_o university_n erect_v for_o that_o purpose_n a._n it_o may_v be_v the_o parliament_n think_v otherwise_o for_o i_o have_v often_o hear_v the_o complaint_n of_o parent_n that_o their_o child_n be_v debauch_v there_o to_o drunkenness_n wantonness_n game_n and_o other_o vice_n consequent_a to_o these_o nor_o be_v it_o a_o wonder_n among_o so_o many_o youth_n if_o they_o do_v not_o corrupt_v one_o another_o in_o despite_n of_o their_o tutor_n who_o
forth_o they_o be_v erect_v that_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n which_o take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o duke_n hamilton_n the_o earl_n of_o holland_n and_o the_o lord_n capel_n whatsoever_o they_o mean_v by_o a_o fundamental_a law_n the_o erect_n of_o this_o court_n be_v a_o breach_n of_o it_o as_o be_v warrant_v by_o no_o former_a law_n or_o example_n in_o england_n at_o the_o same_o time_n also_o they_o levy_v tax_n by_o soldier_n and_o to_z soldiers_z permit_v free_a quarter_n and_o do_v many_o other_o action_n which_o if_o the_o king_n have_v do_v they_o will_v have_v say_v have_v be_v do_v against_o the_o liberty_n and_o propriety_n of_o the_o subject_a b._n what_o silly_a thing_n be_v the_o common_a sort_n of_o people_n to_o be_v cozen_v as_o they_o be_v so_o gross_o a._n what_o sort_n of_o people_n as_o to_o this_o matter_n be_v not_o of_o the_o common_a sort_n the_o crafty_a knave_n of_o all_o the_o rump_n be_v no_o wise_a than_o the_o rest_n who_o they_o cozen_v for_o the_o most_o of_o they_o do_v believe_v that_o the_o same_o thing_n which_o they_o impose_v upon_o the_o generality_n be_v just_a and_o reasonable_a and_o especial_o the_o great_a haranguer_n and_o such_o as_o pretend_v to_o learning_n for_o who_o can_v be_v a_o good_a subject_n in_o a_o monarchy_n who_o principle_n be_v take_v from_o the_o enemy_n of_o monarchy_n such_o as_o be_v cicero_n seneca_n cato_n and_o other_o politician_n of_o rome_n and_o aristotle_n of_o athens_n who_o seldom_o speak_v of_o king_n but_o as_o of_o wolf_n and_o other_o ravenous_a beast_n you_o may_v perhaps_o think_v a_o man_n have_v need_v of_o nothing_o else_o to_o know_v the_o duty_n he_o owe_v to_o his_o governor_n and_o what_o right_o he_o have_v to_o order_v he_o but_o a_o good_a natural_a wit_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o it_o be_v a_o science_n and_o build_v upon_o sure_a and_o clear_a principle_n and_o to_o be_v learn_v by_o deep_a and_o careful_a study_n or_o from_o master_n that_o have_v deep_o study_v it_o and_o who_o be_v there_o in_o the_o parliament_n or_o in_o the_o nation_n that_o can_v find_v out_o those_o evident_a principle_n and_o derive_v from_o they_o the_o necessary_a rule_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o necessary_a connexion_n of_o justice_n and_o peace_n the_o people_n have_v one_o day_n in_o seven_o the_o leisure_n to_o hear_v instruction_n and_o there_o be_v minister_n appoint_v to_o teach_v they_o their_o duty_n but_o how_o have_v those_o minister_n perform_v their_o office_n a_o great_a part_n of_o they_o namely_o the_o presbyterian_a minister_n throughout_o the_o whole_a war_n instigate_v the_o people_n against_o the_o king_n so_o do_v also_o independent_o and_o other_o fanatic_a minister_n the_o rest_n content_v with_o their_o live_n preach_v in_o their_o parish_n point_n of_o controversy_n to_o religion_n impertinent_a but_o to_o the_o breach_n of_o charity_n among_o they_o self_n very_o effectual_a or_o else_o eloquent_a thing_n which_o the_o people_n either_o understand_v not_o or_o think_v themselves_o not_o concern_v in_o but_o this_o sort_n of_o preacher_n as_o they_o do_v little_a good_a so_o they_o do_v little_o hurt_v the_o mischief_n proceed_v whole_o from_o the_o presbyterian_a preacher_n who_o by_o a_o long_a practise_a histrionique_a faculty_n preach_v up_o the_o rebellion_n powerful_o b._n to_o what_o end_n a._n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o state_n become_v popular_a the_o church_n may_v be_v so_o too_o and_o govern_v by_o a_o assembly_n and_o by_o consequence_n as_o they_o think_v see_v politic_n be_v subservient_fw-fr to_o religion_n they_o may_v govern_v and_o thereby_o satisfy_v not_o only_o their_o covetous_a humour_n with_o riches_n but_o also_o their_o malice_n with_o power_n to_o undo_v all_o man_n that_o admire_v not_o their_o wisdom_n your_o calling_n the_o people_n silly_a thing_n oblige_v i_o by_o this_o digression_n to_o show_v you_o that_o it_o be_v not_o want_v of_o wit_n but_o want_v of_o the_o science_n of_o justice_n that_o bring_v they_o into_o these_o trouble_n persuade_v if_o you_o can_v that_o man_n that_o have_v make_v his_o fortune_n or_o make_v it_o great_a or_o a_o eloquent_a orator_n or_o a_o ravish_a poet_n or_o a_o subtle_a lawyer_n or_o but_o a_o good_a hunter_n or_o a_o cunning_a gamester_n that_o he_o have_v not_o a_o good_a wit_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v of_o all_o these_o a_o great_a many_o so_o silly_a as_o to_o be_v deceive_v by_o the_o rump_n and_o member_n of_o the_o same_o rump_n they_o want_v not_o wit_n but_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o ground_n upon_o which_o one_o person_n have_v a_o right_a to_o govern_v and_o the_o rest_n a_o obligation_n to_o obey_v which_o ground_n be_v necessary_a to_o be_v teach_v the_o people_n who_o without_o they_o can_v live_v long_o in_o peace_n among_o themselves_o b._n let_v we_o return_v if_o you_o please_v to_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o rump_n a._n in_o the_o rest_n of_o this_o year_n they_o vote_v a_o new_a stamp_n for_o the_o coin_n of_o this_o nation_n they_o consider_v also_o of_o agent_n to_o be_v send_v to_o foreign_a state_n and_o have_v late_o receive_v applause_n from_o the_o army_n for_o their_o work_n do_v by_o the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n and_o encouragement_n to_o extend_v the_o same_o far_o they_o perfect_v the_o say_a high_a court_n of_o justice_n in_o which_o be_v try_v duke_n hamilton_n the_o earl_n of_o holland_n lord_n capel_n the_o earl_n of_o norwich_n and_o sir_n john_n owen_n whereof_o as_o i_o mention_v before_o the_o three_o first_o be_v behead_v this_o affright_a divers_a of_o the_o king_n party_n out_o of_o the_o land_n for_o not_o only_o they_o but_o all_o that_o have_v bear_v arm_n for_o the_o king_n be_v at_o that_o time_n in_o very_o great_a danger_n of_o their_o life_n for_o it_o be_v put_v to_o the_o question_n by_o the_o army_n at_o a_o council_n of_o war_n whether_o they_o shall_v be_v all_o massacre_v or_o no_o where_o the_o noes_n carry_v it_o but_o by_o two_o voice_n last_o march_v the_o 24_o the_o they_o put_v the_o major_a of_o london_n out_o of_o his_o office_n fine_v he_o 2000_o l._n disfranchise_v he_o and_o condemn_v he_o to_o two_o month_n imprisonment_n in_o the_o tower_n for_o refuse_v to_o proclaim_v the_o act_n for_o abolish_n the_o kingly_a power_n and_o thus_o end_v the_o year_n 1648._o and_o the_o monthly_a fast_a god_n have_v grant_v that_o which_o they_o fast_v for_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o inheritance_n by_o these_o their_o proceed_n they_o have_v already_o lose_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o people_n and_o have_v nothing_o to_o trust_v to_o but_o the_o army_n which_o be_v not_o in_o their_o power_n but_o in_o cromwel_n who_o never_o fail_v when_o there_o be_v occasion_n to_o put_v they_o upon_o all_o exploit_n that_o may_v make_v they_o odious_a to_o the_o people_n in_o order_n to_o his_o future_a dissolve_v they_o whensoever_o it_o shall_v conduce_v to_o his_o end_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o 1649._o the_o scot_n discontent_v with_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o rump_n against_o the_o late_a king_n begin_v to_o levy_v soldier_n in_o order_n to_o a_o new_a invasion_n of_o england_n the_o irish_a rebel_n for_o want_v of_o timely_a resistance_n from_o england_n be_v grow_v terrible_a and_o the_o english_a army_n at_o home_n infect_v by_o the_o adjutator_n be_v cast_v how_o to_o share_v the_o land_n among_o the_o godly_a mean_v themselves_o and_o such_o other_o as_o they_o please_v who_o be_v therefore_o call_v leveller_n also_o the_o rump_n for_o the_o present_a be_v not_o very_o well_o provide_v of_o money_n and_o therefore_o the_o first_o thing_n they_o do_v be_v the_o lay_n of_o a_o tax_n upon_o the_o people_n of_o 90000_o l._n a_o month_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o army_n b._n be_v it_o not_o one_o of_o their_o quarrel_n with_o the_o king_n that_o he_o have_v levy_v money_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n in_o parliament_n a._n you_o may_v see_v by_o this_o what_o reason_n the_o rump_n have_v to_o call_v itself_o a_o parliament_n for_o the_o tax_n impose_v by_o parliament_n be_v always_o understand_v to_o be_v by_o the_o people_n consent_n and_o consequent_o legal_a to_o appease_v the_o scot_n they_o send_v messenger_n with_o flatter_a letter_n to_o keep_v they_o from_o engage_v for_o the_o present_a king_n but_o in_o vain_a for_o they_o will_v hear_v nothing_o from_o a_o house_n of_o commons_o as_o they_o call_v it_o at_o westminster_n without_o a_o king_n and_o lord_n but_o they_o send_v commissioner_n to_o the_o king_n to_o let_v he_o know_v what_o they_o be_v do_v for_o he_o for_o they_o be_v resolve_v to_o raise_v a_o army_n of_o 17000_o foot_n and_o
commission_n from_o the_o present_a king_n hope_v to_o do_v he_o as_o good_a service_n as_o he_o have_v former_o do_v his_o father_n but_o the_o case_n be_v alter_v for_o the_o scotch_a force_n be_v then_o in_o england_n in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o parliament_n whereas_o now_o they_o be_v in_o scotland_n and_o many_o more_o for_o their_o intend_a invasion_n new_o raise_v beside_o the_o soldier_n which_o the_o marquis_n bring_v over_o be_v few_o and_o foreigner_n nor_o do_v the_o highlander_n come_v in_o to_o he_o as_o he_o expect_v in_o so_o much_o as_o he_o be_v soon_o defeat_v and_o short_o after_o take_v and_o with_o more_o spiteful_a usage_n than_o revenge_n require_v execute_v by_o the_o covenanter_n at_o edinburgh_n may_v 2._o b._n what_o good_a can_v the_o king_n expect_v from_o join_v with_o these_o man_n who_o during_o the_o treaty_n discover_v so_o much_o malice_n to_o he_o in_o one_o of_o his_o best_a servant_n a._n no_o doubt_n their_o churchman_n be_v then_o prevalent_a they_o will_v have_v do_v as_o much_o to_o this_o king_n as_o the_o english_a parliament_n have_v do_v to_o his_o father_n if_o they_o can_v have_v get_v by_o it_o that_o which_o they_o foolish_o aspire_v to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o nation_n i_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o the_o independent_o be_v worse_o than_o the_o presbyterian_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o be_v resolve_v to_o destroy_v whatsoever_o shall_v stand_v in_o the_o way_n to_o their_o ambition_n but_o necessity_n make_v the_o king_n pass_v over_o both_o this_o and_o many_o other_o indignity_n from_o they_o rather_o than_o suffer_v the_o pursuit_n of_o his_o right_n in_o england_n to_o cool_v and_o be_v little_a better_o than_o extinguish_v b._n indeed_o i_o believe_v a_o kingdom_n if_o suffer_v to_o become_v a_o old_a debt_n will_v hardly_o ever_o be_v recover_v beside_o the_o king_n be_v sure_a wheresoever_o the_o victory_n light_v he_o can_v lose_v nothing_o in_o the_o war_n but_o enemy_n a._n about_o the_o time_n of_o montrosse_n his_o death_n which_o be_v in_o may_n cromwell_n be_v yet_o in_o ireland_n and_o his_o work_n unfinished_a but_o find_v or_o by_o his_o friend_n advertise_v that_o his_o presence_n in_o the_o expedition_n now_o prepare_v against_o the_o scot_n will_v be_v necessary_a to_o his_o design_n send_v to_o the_o rump_n to_o know_v their_o pleasure_n concern_v his_o return_n but_o for_o all_o that_o he_o know_v or_o think_v it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o stay_v for_o their_o answer_n but_o come_v away_o and_o arrive_v at_o london_n the_o six_o of_o june_n follow_v and_o be_v welcome_v by_o the_o rump_n now_o have_v general_n fairfax_n who_o be_v true_o what_o he_o pretend_v to_o be_v a_o presbyterian_a be_v so_o catechise_v by_o the_o presbyterian_a minister_n here_o that_o he_o refuse_v to_o fight_v against_o the_o brethren_n in_o scotland_n nor_o do_v the_o rump_n nor_o cromwell_n go_v about_o to_o rectify_v his_o conscience_n in_o that_o point_n and_o thus_o fairfax_n lay_v down_o his_o commission_n cromwell_n be_v now_o make_v general_n of_o all_o the_o force_n in_o england_n and_o ireland_n which_o be_v another_o step_n to_o the_o sovereign_a power_n b._n where_o be_v the_o king_n a._n in_o scotland_n new_o come_v over_o he_o land_v in_o the_o north_n and_o be_v honourable_o conduct_v to_o edinburgh_n though_o all_o thing_n be_v not_o yet_o well_o agree_v on_o between_o the_o scot_n and_o he_o for_o though_o he_o have_v yield_v to_o as_o hard_a condition_n as_o the_o late_a king_n have_v yield_v to_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n yet_o they_o have_v still_o somewhat_o to_o add_v till_o the_o king_n endure_v no_o more_o depart_v from_o they_o towards_o the_o north_n again_o but_o they_o send_v messenger_n after_o he_o to_o pray_v he_o to_o return_v but_o they_o furnish_v these_o messenger_n with_o strength_n enough_o to_o bring_v he_o back_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v refuse_v in_o fine_a they_o agree_v but_o will_v not_o suffer_v either_o the_o king_n or_o any_o royalist_n to_o have_v command_n in_o the_o army_n b._n the_o sum_n of_o all_o be_v the_o king_n be_v there_o a_o prisoner_n a._n cromwell_n from_o barwick_n send_v a_o declaration_n to_o the_o scot_n tell_v they_o he_o have_v no_o quarrel_n against_o the_o people_n of_o scotland_n but_o against_o the_o malignant_a party_n that_o have_v bring_v in_o the_o king_n to_o the_o disturbance_n of_o the_o peace_n between_o the_o two_o nation_n and_o that_o he_o be_v willing_a either_o by_o conference_n to_o give_v and_o receive_v satisfaction_n or_o to_o decide_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o cause_n by_o battle_n to_o which_o the_o scot_n answer_v declare_v that_o they_o will_v not_o prosecute_v the_o king_n interest_n before_o and_o without_o his_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o sin_n of_o his_o house_n and_o his_o former_a way_n and_o satisfaction_n give_v to_o god_n people_n in_o both_o kingdom_n judge_n by_o this_o whether_o the_o present_a king_n be_v not_o in_o as_o bad_a a_o condition_n here_o as_o his_o father_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o presbyterian_o of_o england_n b._n presbyterian_o be_v every_o where_o the_o same_o they_o will_v fain_o be_v absolute_a governor_n of_o all_o they_o converse_v with_o and_o have_v nothing_o to_o plead_v for_o it_o but_o that_o where_o they_o reign_v it_o be_v god_n that_o reign_v and_o no_o where_o else_o but_o i_o observe_v one_o strange_a demand_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v acknowledge_v the_o sin_n of_o his_o house_n for_o i_o think_v it_o have_v be_v certain_o hold_v by_o all_o divine_n that_o no_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o acknowledge_v any_o man_n sin_n but_o his_o own_o a._n the_o king_n have_v yield_v to_o all_o that_o the_o church_n require_v the_o scot_n proceed_v in_o their_o intend_a war._n cromwell_n march_v on_o to_o edinburgh_n provoke_v they_o all_o he_o can_v to_o battle_n which_o they_o decline_v and_o provision_n grow_v scarce_o in_o the_o english_a army_n cromwell_n retire_v to_o dunbar_n despair_v of_o success_n and_o intend_v by_o sea_n or_o land_n to_o get_v back_o into_o england_n and_o such_o be_v the_o condition_n which_o this_o general_n cromwell_n so_o much_o magnify_v for_o conduct_n have_v bring_v his_o army_n to_o that_o all_o his_o glory_n have_v end_v in_o shame_n and_o punishment_n if_o fortune_n and_o the_o fault_n of_o his_o enemy_n have_v not_o relieve_v he_o for_o as_o he_o retire_v the_o scot_n follow_v he_o close_o all_o the_o way_n till_o within_o a_o mile_n of_o dunbar_n there_o be_v a_o ridge_n of_o hill_n that_o from_o beyond_o edinburgh_n go_v wind_v to_o the_o sea_n and_o cross_v the_o highway_n between_o dunbar_n and_o barwick_n at_o a_o village_n call_v copperspeith_n where_o the_o passage_n be_v so_o difficult_a that_o have_v the_o scot_n send_v timely_a thither_o a_o very_a few_o man_n to_o guard_v it_o the_o english_a can_v never_o have_v get_v home_o for_o the_o scot_n keep_v the_o hill_n and_o need_v not_o have_v fight_v but_o upon_o great_a advantage_n and_o be_v almost_o two_o to_o one_o cromwell_n army_n be_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o those_o hill_n on_o the_o north_n side_n and_o there_o be_v a_o great_a ditch_n or_o channel_n of_o a_o torrent_n between_o the_o hill_n and_o it_o so_o that_o he_o can_v never_o have_v get_v home_o by_o land_n nor_o without_o utter_a ruin_n of_o the_o army_n attempt_v to_o ship_v it_o nor_o have_v stay_v where_o he_o be_v for_o want_v of_o provision_n now_o cromwell_n know_v the_o pass_n be_v free_a and_o command_v a_o good_a party_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n to_o possess_v it_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o scot_n to_o let_v they_o go_v who_o they_o brag_v they_o have_v impound_v or_o else_o to_o fight_v and_o therefore_o with_o the_o best_a of_o their_o horse_n charge_v the_o english_a and_o make_v they_o at_o first_o to_o shrink_v a_o little_a but_o the_o english_a foot_n come_v on_o the_o scot_n be_v put_v to_o flight_n and_o the_o flight_n of_o the_o horse_n hinder_v the_o foot_n from_o engage_v who_o therefore_o flee_v as_o do_v also_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o horse_n thus_o the_o folly_n of_o the_o scottish_a commander_n bring_v all_o their_o odds_o to_o a_o even_o lay_v between_o two_o small_a and_o equal_a party_n wherein_o fortune_n give_v the_o victory_n to_o the_o english_a who_o be_v not_o many_o more_o in_o number_n than_o those_o that_o be_v kill_v and_o take_v prisoner_n of_o the_o scot_n and_o the_o church_n lose_v their_o canon_n bag_n and_o baggage_n with_o 10000_o arm_n and_o almost_o their_o whole_a army_n the_o rest_n be_v get_v together_o by_o lesly_n to_o sterling_n b._n this_o victory_n happen_v well_o for_o the_o king_n for_o have_v the_o scot_n be_v victor_n the_o presbyterian_o both_v here_o and_o there_o will_v
to_o offer_v they_o this_o union_n by_o public_a declaration_n and_o to_o warn_v they_o to_o choose_v their_o deputy_n of_o shire_n and_o burgess_n of_o town_n and_o send_v they_o to_o westminster_n b._n this_o be_v a_o very_a great_a favour_n a._n i_o think_v so_o and_o yet_o it_o be_v by_o many_o of_o the_o scot_n especial_o by_o the_o minister_n and_o other_o presbyterian_o refuse_v the_o minister_n have_v give_v way_n to_o the_o levy_v of_o money_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o english_a soldier_n but_o to_o comply_v with_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o english_a commissioner_n they_o absolute_o forbid_v b._n methinks_v this_o contribute_v to_o the_o pay_n of_o their_o conqueror_n be_v some_o mark_n of_o servitude_n whereas_o enter_v into_o the_o union_n make_v they_o free_a and_o give_v they_o equal_a privilege_n with_o the_o english_a a._n the_o cause_n why_o they_o refuse_v the_o union_n render_v by_o the_o presbyterian_o themselves_z be_v this_o that_o it_o draw_v with_o it_o a_o subordination_n of_o the_o church_n to_o the_o civil_a state_n in_o the_o thing_n of_o christ._n b._n this_o be_v a_o downright_a declaration_n to_o all_o king_n and_o commonwealth_n in_o general_a that_o a_o presbyterian_a minister_n will_v be_v a_o true_a subject_n to_o none_o of_o they_o in_o the_o thing_n of_o christ_n which_o thing_n what_o they_o be_v they_o will_v be_v judge_n themselves_o what_o have_v we_o then_o get_v by_o our_o deliverance_n from_o the_o pope_n tyranny_n if_o these_o petty_a man_n succeed_v in_o the_o place_n of_o it_o that_o have_v nothing_o in_o they_o that_o can_v be_v beneficial_a to_o the_o public_a except_o their_o silence_n for_o their_o learning_n it_o amount_v to_o no_o more_o than_o a_o imperfect_a knowledge_n of_o greek_a and_o latin_a and_o a_o acquire_v readiness_n in_o the_o scripture-language_n with_o a_o gesture_n and_o tone_n suitable_a thereunto_o but_o of_o justice_n and_o charity_n the_o manner_n of_o religion_n they_o have_v neither_o knowledge_n nor_o practice_n as_o be_v manifest_a by_o the_o story_n i_o have_v already_o tell_v you_o nor_o do_v they_o distinguish_v between_o the_o godly_a and_o the_o ungodly_a but_o by_o conformity_n of_o design_n in_o man_n of_o judgement_n or_o by_o repetition_n of_o their_o sermon_n in_o the_o common_a sort_n of_o people_n b._n but_o this_o sullenness_n of_o the_o scot_n be_v to_o no_o purpose_n for_o they_o at_o westminster_n enact_v the_o union_n of_o the_o two_o nation_n and_o the_o abolition_n of_o monarchy_n in_o scotland_n and_o ordain_v punishment_n for_o those_o that_o shall_v transgress_v that_o act._n b._n what_o other_o business_n do_v the_o rump_n this_o year_n a._n they_o send_v st._n john_n and_o strickland_n ambassador_n to_o the_o hague_n to_o offer_v league_n to_o the_o unite_a province_n who_o have_v audience_n march_v the_o three_o st._n john_n in_o a_o speech_n show_v those_o state_n what_o advantage_n they_o may_v have_v by_o this_o league_n in_o their_o trade_n and_o navigation_n by_o the_o use_n of_o the_o english_a port_n and_o harbour_n the_o dutch_a though_o they_o show_v no_o great_a forwardness_n in_o the_o business_n yet_o appoint_v commissioner_n to_o treat_v with_o they_o about_o it_o but_o the_o people_n be_v general_o against_o it_o call_z the_o ambassadors_z and_o their_o follower_n as_o they_o be_v traitor_n and_o murderer_n and_o make_v such_o tumult_n about_o their_o house_n that_o their_o follower_n dare_v not_o go_v abroad_o till_o the_o state_n have_v quiet_v they_o the_o rump_n advertise_v hereof_o present_o recall_v they_o the_o compliment_n which_o st._n john_n give_v to_o the_o commissioner_n at_o their_o take_a leave_n be_v worth_a your_o hear_n you_o have_v say_v he_o a_o eye_n upon_o the_o event_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o scotland_n and_o therefore_o do_v refuse_v the_o friendship_n we_o have_v offer_v now_o i_o can_v assure_v you_o many_o in_o the_o parliament_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o we_o shall_v not_o have_v send_v any_o ambassador_n to_o you_o till_o we_o have_v superate_v those_o matter_n between_o they_o and_o that_o king_n and_o then_o expect_v your_o ambassador_n to_o we_o i_o now_o perceive_v our_o error_n and_o that_o those_o gentleman_n be_v in_o the_o right_n in_o a_o short_a time_n you_o shall_v see_v that_o business_n end_v and_o than_o you_o will_v come_v and_o seek_v what_o we_o have_v free_o offer_v when_o it_o shall_v perplex_v you_o that_o you_o have_v refuse_v our_o proffer_n b._n st._n john_n be_v not_o sure_a that_o the_o scottish_a business_n will_v end_v as_o it_o do_v for_o though_o the_o scot_n be_v beat_v at_o dunbar_n he_o can_v not_o be_v sure_a of_o the_o event_n of_o their_o enter_v england_n which_o happen_v afterward_o a._n but_o he_o guess_v well_o for_o within_o a_o month_n after_o the_o battle_n at_o worcester_n a_o act_n pass_v forbid_v the_o import_v of_o merchandise_n in_o other_o than_o english_a ship_n the_o english_a also_o molest_v their_o fish_n upon_o our_o coast._n they_o also_o many_o time_n search_v their_o ship_n upon_o occasion_n of_o our_o war_n with_o france_n and_o make_v some_o of_o they_o prize_n and_o then_o the_o dutch_a send_v their_o ambassador_n hither_o to_o desire_v what_o they_o before_o refuse_v but_o partly_o also_o to_o inform_v themselves_o what_o naval_a force_n the_o english_a have_v ready_a and_o how_o the_o people_n here_o be_v content_v with_o the_o government_n b._n how_o speed_v they_o a._n the_o rump_n show_v now_o as_o little_a desire_n of_o agreement_n as_o the_o dutch_a do_v then_o stand_v upon_o term_n never_o likely_a to_o be_v grant_v first_o for_o the_o fish_n on_o the_o english_a coast_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v it_o without_o pay_v for_o it_o second_o that_o the_o english_a shall_v have_v free_a trade_n from_o middleburgh_n to_o antwerp_n as_o they_o have_v before_o their_o rebellion_n against_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n three_o they_o demand_v amends_o for_o the_o old_a but_o never_o to_o be_v forget_v business_n of_o amboyna_n so_o that_o the_o war_n be_v already_o certain_a though_o the_o season_n keep_v they_o from_o action_n till_o the_o spring_n follow_v the_o true_a quarrel_n on_o the_o english_a part_n be_v that_o their_o proffer_a friendship_n be_v scorn_v and_o their_o ambassador_n affront_v on_o the_o dutch_a part_n be_v their_o greediness_n to_o engross_v all_o traffic_n and_o a_o false_a estimate_n of_o our_o and_o their_o own_o strength_n whilst_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v the_o relic_n of_o the_o war_n both_o in_o ireland_n and_o scotland_n be_v not_o neglect_v though_o those_o nation_n be_v not_o full_o pacify_v till_o two_o year_n after_o the_o persecution_n also_o of_o royalist_n still_o continue_v among_o who_o be_v behead_v one_o mr._n love_n for_o hold_v correspondence_n with_o the_o king_n b._n i_o have_v think_v a_o presbyterian_a minister_n whilst_o he_o be_v such_o can_v not_o be_v a_o royalist_n because_o they_o think_v their_o assembly_n have_v the_o supreme_a power_n in_o the_o thing_n of_o christ_n and_o by_o consequence_n they_o be_v in_o england_n by_o a_o statute_n traitor_n a._n you_o may_v think_v so_o still_o for_o though_o i_o call_v mr._n love_v a_o royalist_n i_o mean_v it_o only_o for_o that_o one_o act_n for_o which_o he_o be_v condemn_v it_o be_v he_o who_o during_o the_o treaty_n at_o uxbridge_n preach_v before_o the_o commissioner_n there_o say_v it_o be_v as_o possible_a for_o heaven_n and_o hell_n as_o for_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n to_o agree_v both_o he_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o presbyterian_o be_v and_o be_v enemy_n to_o the_o king_n enemy_n cromwell_n and_o his_o fanatic_n for_o their_o own_o not_o for_o the_o king_n sake_n their_o loyalty_n be_v like_o that_o of_o sir_n john_n hotham_n that_o keep_v the_o king_n out_o of_o hull_n and_o afterward_o will_v have_v betray_v the_o same_o to_o the_o marquis_n of_o newcastle_n these_o presbyterian_o therefore_o can_v be_v right_o call_v loyal_a but_o rather_o double_o perfidious_a unless_o you_o think_v that_o as_o two_o negative_n make_v a_o affirmative_a so_o two_o treason_n make_v loyalty_n this_o year_n also_o be_v reduce_v to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o rump_n the_o island_n of_o scilly_n and_o man_n and_o the_o barbados_n and_o st._n christopher_n one_o thing_n fall_v out_o that_o they_o like_v not_o which_o be_v that_o cromwell_n give_v they_o warning_n to_o determine_v their_o sit_v according_a to_o the_o bill_n for_o triennial_n parliament_n b._n that_o i_o think_v indeed_o be_v harsh_a a._n in_o the_o year_n 1652._o may_v the_o 14_o the_o begin_v the_o dutch_a war_n in_o this_o manner_n three_o dutch_a man_n of_o war_n with_o divers_a merchant_n from_o the_o straits_n be_v discover_v by_o one_o captain_n young_a who_o command_v some_o english_a frigate_n the_o say_v young_a send_v to_o their_o
but_o their_o authority_n end_v before_o this_o act_n pass_v b._n what_o be_v this_o to_o cromwell_n a._n nothing_o yet_o but_o they_o be_v likewise_o upon_o a_o act_n now_o almost_o ready_a for_o the_o question_n that_o parliament_n henceforward_o one_o upon_o the_o end_n of_o another_o shall_v be_v perpetual_a b._n i_o understand_v not_o this_o unless_o parliament_n can_v beget_v one_o another_o like_a animal_n or_o like_o the_o phoenix_n a._n why_o not_o like_o the_o phoenix_n can_v a_o parliament_n at_o the_o day_n of_o their_o expiration_n send_v out_o writ_n for_o a_o new_a one_o b._n do_v you_o think_v they_o will_v not_o rather_o summon_v themselves_o anew_o and_o to_o save_v the_o labour_n of_o come_v again_o to_o westminster_n sit_v still_o where_o they_o be_v or_o if_o they_o summon_v the_o country_n to_o make_v new_a election_n and_o then_o dissolve_v themselves_o by_o what_o authority_n shall_v the_o people_n meet_v in_o their_o country-court_n there_o be_v no_o supreme_a authority_n stand_v a._n all_o they_o do_v be_v absurd_a though_o they_o know_v not_o that_o no_o nor_o this_o who_o design_n be_v upon_o the_o sovereignty_n the_o contriver_n of_o this_o act_n it_o seem_v perceive_v not_o but_o cromwel_n party_n in_o the_o house_n see_v it_o well_o enough_o and_o therefore_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v lay_v there_o stand_v up_o one_o of_o the_o member_n and_o make_v a_o motion_n that_o since_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v like_a to_o receive_v little_a benefit_n by_o their_o fit_v they_o shall_v dissolve_v themselves_o harrison_n and_o they_o of_o his_o sect_n be_v trouble_v hereat_o and_o make_v speech_n against_o it_o but_o cromwel_n party_n of_o who_o the_o speaker_n be_v one_o leave_v the_o house_n and_o with_o the_o mace_n before_o they_o go_v to_o whitehall_n and_o surrender_v their_o power_n to_o cromwell_n that_o have_v give_v it_o they_o and_o so_o he_o get_v the_o sovereignty_n by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o within_o four_o day_n after_o viz._n december_n the_o 16_o the_o be_v install_v protector_n of_o the_o three_o nation_n and_o take_v his_o oath_n to_o observe_v certain_a rule_n of_o govern_v ingross_v in_o parchment_n and_o read_v before_o he_o the_o write_n be_v call_v the_o instrument_n b._n what_o be_v the_o rule_v he_o swear_v to_o a._n one_o be_v to_o call_v a_o parliament_n every_o three_o year_n of_o which_o the_o first_o be_v to_o begin_v september_n the_o three_o follow_v b._n i_o believe_v he_o be_v a_o little_a superstitious_a in_o the_o choice_n of_o september_n the_o three_o because_o it_o be_v lucky_a to_o he_o in_o 1650._o and_o 1651._o at_o dunbar_n and_o worcester_n but_o he_o know_v not_o how_o lucky_a the_o same_o will_v be_v to_o the_o whole_a nation_n in_o 1658._o at_o whitehall_n a._n another_o be_v that_o no_o parliament_n shall_v be_v dissolve_v till_o it_o have_v sit_v five_o month_n and_o those_o bill_n that_o they_o present_v to_o he_o shall_v be_v pass_v by_o he_o within_o twenty_o day_n or_o else_o they_o shall_v pass_v without_o he_o a_o three_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o council_n of_o state_n of_o not_o above_o 21_o nor_o under_o 13_o and_o that_o upon_o the_o protector_n death_n this_o council_n shall_v meet_v and_o before_o they_o part_v choose_v a_o new_a protector_n there_o be_v many_o more_o beside_o but_o not_o necessary_a to_o be_v insert_v b._n how_o go_v on_o the_o war_n against_o the_o dutch_a a._n the_o general_n for_o the_o english_a be_v blake_n and_o dean_n and_o monk_n and_o van_n tromp_n for_o the_o dutch_a between_o who_o be_v a_o battle_n fight_v the_o second_o of_o june_n which_o be_v a_o month_n before_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o little_a parliament_n wherein_o the_o english_a have_v the_o victory_n and_o drive_v the_o enemy_n into_o their_o harbour_n but_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o general_n dean_n slay_v by_o a_o canon-shot_a this_o victory_n be_v great_a enough_o to_o make_v the_o dutch_a send_v over_o ambassador_n into_o england_n in_o order_n to_o a_o treaty_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o prepare_v and_o put_v to_o sea_n another_o fleet_n which_o likewise_o in_o the_o end_n of_o july_n be_v defeat_v by_o general_a monk_n who_o get_v now_o a_o great_a victory_n than_o before_o and_o this_o make_v the_o dutch_a descend_v so_o far_o as_o to_o buy_v their_o peace_n with_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o war_n and_o with_o the_o acknowledgement_n among_o other_o article_n that_o the_o english_a have_v the_o right_n of_o the_o flag_n this_o peace_n be_v conclude_v in_o march_n be_v the_o end_n of_o this_o year_n but_o not_o proclaim_v till_o april_n the_o money_n it_o seem_v be_v not_o pay_v till_o then_o the_o dutch_a war_n be_v now_o end_v the_o protector_n send_v his_o young_a son_n henry_n into_o ireland_n who_o also_o some_o time_n after_o he_o make_v lieutenant_n there_o and_o send_v monk_n lieutenant-general_n into_o scotland_n to_o keep_v those_o nation_n in_o obedience_n nothing_o else_o worth_a remember_v be_v do_v this_o year_n at_o home_n save_v the_o discovery_n of_o a_o plot_n of_o royalist_n as_o be_v say_v upon_o the_o life_n of_o the_o protector_n who_o all_o this_o while_n have_v intelligence_n of_o the_o king_n design_n from_o a_o traitor_n in_o his_o court_n who_o afterward_o be_v take_v in_o the_o manner_n and_o kill_v b._n how_o come_v he_o into_o so_o much_o trust_v with_o with_o the_o king_n a._n he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o a_o colonel_n that_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o war_n on_o the_o late_a king_n side_n beside_o he_o pretend_a employment_n from_o the_o king_n be_v loyal_a and_o love_a subject_n here_o to_o convey_v to_o his_o majesty_n money_n as_o they_o from_o time_n to_o time_n shall_v send_v he_o and_o to_o make_v this_o credible_a cromwell_n himself_o cause_v money_n to_o be_v send_v to_o he_o the_o follow_a year_n 1654._o have_v nothing_o of_o war_n but_o be_v spend_v in_o civil_a ordinance_n in_o appoint_v of_o judge_n prevent_v of_o plot_n for_o usurper_n be_v jealous_a and_o in_o execute_v the_o king_n friend_n and_o sell_v their_o land_n the_o three_o of_o september_n according_a to_o the_o instrument_n the_o parliament_n meet_v in_o which_o there_o be_v no_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v make_v as_o former_o of_o knight_n and_o burgess_n but_o not_o as_o former_o of_o two_o burgess_n for_o a_o burrow_n and_o two_o knight_n for_o a_o county_n for_o burrough_n for_o the_o most_o part_n have_v but_o one_o burgess_n and_o some_o county_n six_o or_o seven_o knight_n beside_o there_o be_v twenty_o member_n for_o scotland_n and_o as_o many_o for_o ireland_n so_o that_o now_o cromwell_n have_v nothing_o else_o to_o do_v but_o to_o show_v his_o art_n of_o government_n upon_o six_o coach-horse_n new_o present_v he_o which_o be_v as_o rebellious_a as_o himself_o throw_v he_o out_o of_o the_o coach-box_n and_o almost_o kill_v he_o b._n this_o parliament_n which_o have_v see_v how_o cromwell_n have_v handle_v the_o two_o former_a the_o long_a one_o and_o the_o short_a one_o have_v sure_o learn_v the_o wit_n to_o behave_v themselves_o better_a to_o he_o than_o those_o have_v do_v a._n yes_o especial_o now_o that_o cromwell_n in_o his_o speech_n at_o their_o first_o meeting_n have_v express_o forbid_v they_o to_o meddle_v either_o with_o the_o government_n by_o a_o single_a person_n and_o parliament_n or_o with_o the_o militia_n or_o with_o perpetuate_n of_o parliament_n or_o take_v away_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n and_o tell_v they_o also_o that_o every_o member_n of_o the_o house_n before_o they_o sit_v must_v take_v a_o recognition_n of_o his_o power_n in_o divers_a point_n whereupon_o of_o above_o 400_o there_o appear_v not_o above_o 200_o at_o first_o though_o afterward_o some_o relent_a there_o sit_v about_o 300._o again_o just_a at_o their_o sit_v down_o he_o publish_v some_o ordinance_n of_o his_o own_o bearing_z date_n before_o their_o meeting_n that_o they_o may_v see_v he_o take_v his_o own_o act_n to_o be_v as_o valid_a as_o they_o but_o all_o this_o can_v not_o make_v they_o know_v themselves_o they_o proceed_v to_o the_o debate_n of_o every_o article_n of_o the_o recognition_n b._n they_o shall_v have_v debate_v that_o before_o they_o have_v take_v it_o a._n but_o then_o they_o have_v never_o be_v suffer_v to_o sit_v cromwell_n be_v inform_v of_o their_o stubborn_a proceed_n and_o out_o of_o hope_n of_o any_o supply_n from_o they_o dissolve_v they_o all_o that_o pass_v beside_o in_o this_o year_n be_v the_o exercise_n of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n upon_o some_o royalist_n for_o plot_n in_o the_o year_n 1655._o the_o english_a to_o the_o number_n of_o near_o 10000_o land_v in_o hispaniola_n in_o hope_n of_o the_o plunder_v of_o the_o gold_n and_o
to_o and_o send_v three_o officer_n to_o london_n to_o treat_v with_o as_o many_o of_o they_o these_o six_o sudden_o conclude_v without_o power_n from_o the_o general_n upon_o these_o article_n that_o the_o king_n be_v exclude_v a_o free_a state_n settle_v the_o ministry_n and_o university_n encourage_v with_o divers_a other_o which_o the_o general_n like_v not_o and_o imprison_v one_o of_o his_o commissioner_n for_o exceed_v his_o commission_n whereupon_o another_o treaty_n be_v agree_v on_o of_o five_o to_o five_o but_o whilst_o these_o treaty_n be_v in_o hand_n haslerig_n a_o member_n of_o the_o rump_n seize_v on_o portsmouth_n and_o the_o soldier_n send_v by_o the_o committee_n of_o safety_n to_o reduce_v it_o instead_o of_o that_o enter_v into_o the_o town_n and_o join_v with_o haslerig_n second_o the_o city_n renew_v their_o tumult_n for_o a_o free-parliament_n three_o the_o lord_n fairfax_n a_o member_n also_o of_o the_o rump_n and_o great_o favour_v in_o yorkshire_n be_v raise_v force_n there_o behind_o lambert_n who_o be_v now_o between_o two_o army_n his_o enemy_n will_v glad_o have_v fight_v with_o the_o general_n four_o there_o come_v news_n that_o devonshire_n and_o cornwall_n be_v list_v of_o soldier_n last_o lambert_n army_n want_v money_n and_o sure_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v furnish_v from_o the_o council_n of_o officer_n which_o have_v neither_o authority_n nor_o strength_n to_o levy_v money_n grow_v discontent_v and_o for_o their_o free_a quarter_n be_v odious_a to_o the_o northern_a country_n b._n i_o wonder_v why_o the_o scot_n be_v so_o ready_a to_o furnish_v general_a monk_n with_o money_n for_o they_o be_v no_o friend_n to_o the_o rump_n a._n i_o know_v not_o but_o i_o believe_v the_o scot_n will_v have_v part_v with_o a_o great_a sum_n rather_o than_o the_o english_a shall_v not_o have_v go_v together_o by_o the_o ear_n among_o themselves_o the_o council_n of_o officer_n be_v now_o beset_v with_o so_o many_o enemy_n produce_v speedy_o their_o model_n of_o government_n which_o be_v to_o have_v a_o free-parliament_n which_o shall_v meet_v december_n the_o 15_o the_o but_o with_o such_o qualification_n of_o no_o king_n no_o house_n of_o lord_n as_o make_v the_o city_n more_o angry_a than_o before_o to_o send_v soldier_n into_o the_o west_n to_o suppress_v those_o that_o be_v rise_v there_o they_o dare_v not_o for_o fear_v of_o the_o city_n nor_o can_v they_o raise_v any_o other_o for_o want_n of_o money_n there_o remain_v nothing_o but_o to_o break_v and_o quit_v wallingford-house_n to_o shift_v for_o themselves_o this_o come_n to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o their_o army_n in_o the_o north_n they_o desert_a lambert_n and_o the_o rump_n the_o 26_o the_o of_o december_n repossess_v the_o house_n b._n see_v the_o rump_n be_v now_o re-seated_n the_o business_n pretend_v by_o general_a monk_n for_o his_o march_v to_o london_n be_v at_o a_o end_n a._n the_o rump_n though_o seat_v be_v not_o well_o settle_v but_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o so_o many_o tumult_n for_o a_o free-parliament_n have_v as_o much_o need_n of_o the_o general_n be_v come_v up_o now_o as_o before_o he_o therefore_o send_v they_o word_n that_o because_o he_o think_v they_o not_o yet_o secure_a enough_o he_o will_v come_v up_o to_o london_n with_o his_o army_n which_o they_o not_o only_o accept_v but_o also_o entreat_v he_o to_o do_v and_o vote_v he_o for_o his_o service_n 1000_o l._n a_o year_n the_o general_n march_v towards_o london_n the_o country_n every_o where_o petition_v he_o for_o a_o free-parliament_n the_o rump_n to_o make_v room_n in_o london_n for_o his_o army_n dislodge_v their_o own_o the_o general_n for_o all_o that_o have_v not_o let_v fall_v a_o word_n in_o all_o this_o time_n that_o can_v be_v take_v for_o a_o declaration_n of_o his_o final_a design_n b._n how_o do_v the_o rump_n revenge_v themselves_o on_o lambert_n a._n they_o never_o trouble_v he_o nor_o do_v i_o know_v any_o cause_n of_o so_o gentle_a deal_n with_o he_o but_o certain_o lambert_n be_v the_o able_a of_o any_o officer_n they_o have_v to_o do_v they_o service_n when_o they_o shall_v have_v mean_n and_o need_v to_o employ_v he_o after_o the_o general_n be_v come_v to_o london_n the_o rump_n send_v to_o the_o city_n for_o their_o part_n of_o a_o tax_n of_o 100000_o l._n a_o month_n for_o six_o month_n according_a to_o a_o act_n which_o the_o rump_n have_v make_v former_o before_o their_o disseizin_n by_o the_o committee_n of_o safety_n but_o the_o city_n who_o be_v adverse_a to_o the_o rump_n and_o keen_a upon_o a_o free-parliament_n can_v not_o be_v bring_v to_o give_v their_o money_n to_o their_o enemy_n and_o to_o purpose_n repugnant_a to_o their_o own_o hereupon_o the_o rump_n send_v order_n to_o the_o general_n to_o break_v down_o the_o city_n gate_n and_o their_o portcullise_n and_o to_o imprison_v certain_a obstinate_a citizen_n this_o he_o perform_v and_o it_o be_v the_o last_o service_n he_o do_v they_o about_o this_o time_n the_o commission_n by_o which_o general_n monk_n with_o other_o have_v the_o government_n of_o the_o army_n put_v into_o their_o hand_n by_o the_o rump_n before_o the_o usurpation_n of_o the_o council_n of_o officer_n come_v to_o expire_v which_o the_o present_a rump_n renew_v b._n he_o be_v thereby_o the_o six_o part_n of_o the_o general_n of_o the_o whole_a force_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n if_o i_o have_v be_v as_o the_o rump_n he_o shall_v have_v be_v sole_a general_n in_o such_o case_n as_o this_o there_o can_v be_v a_o great_a vice_n than_o pinch_v ambition_n shall_v be_v liberal_a a._n after_o the_o pull_n down_o of_o the_o city_n gate_n the_o general_n send_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o rump_n to_o let_v they_o know_v that_o that_o service_n be_v much_o against_o his_o nature_n and_o to_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n how_o well_o the_o city_n have_v serve_v the_o parliament_n throughout_o the_o whole_a war._n b._n yes_o but_o for_o the_o city_n the_o parliament_n can_v never_o have_v make_v the_o war_n nor_o the_o rump_n ever_o have_v murder_v the_o king_n a._n the_o rump_n consider_v not_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o city_n nor_o the_o good_a nature_n of_o the_o general_n they_o be_v busy_a they_o be_v give_v out_o commission_n make_v of_o act_n for_o abjuration_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o line_n and_o for_o the_o old_a engagement_n and_o confer_v with_o the_o city_n to_o get_v money_n the_o general_n also_o desire_v to_o hear_v conference_n between_o some_o of_o the_o rump_n and_o some_o of_o the_o seclude_v member_n concern_v the_o justice_n of_o their_o seclusion_n and_o of_o the_o hurt_n that_o can_v follow_v from_o their_o readmission_n and_o it_o be_v grant_v after_o long_a conference_n the_o general_n find_v the_o rump_n pretence_n unreasonable_a and_o ambitious_a declare_v himself_o with_o the_o city_n for_o a_o free-parliament_n and_o come_v to_o westminster_n with_o the_o seclude_v member_n who_o he_o have_v appoint_v to_o meet_v and_o stay_v for_o he_o at_o whitehall_n and_o replace_v they_o in_o the_o house_n among_o the_o rumper_n so_o that_o now_o the_o same_o cattle_n that_o be_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o 1640._o except_o those_o that_o be_v dead_a and_o those_o that_o go_v from_o they_o to_o the_o late_a king_n at_o oxford_n be_v all_o there_o again_o b._n but_o this_o methinks_v be_v no_o good_a service_n to_o the_o king_n unless_o they_o have_v learn_v better_a principle_n a._n they_o have_v learn_v nothing_o the_o major_a part_n be_v now_o again_o presbyterian_a it_o be_v true_a they_o be_v so_o grateful_a to_o general_n monk_n as_o to_o make_v he_o general_n of_o all_o the_o force_n in_o the_o three_o nation_n they_o do_v well_o also_o to_o make_v void_a the_o engagement_n but_o it_o be_v because_o those_o act_n be_v make_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o their_o party_n but_o recall_v none_o of_o their_o own_o rebellious_a ordinance_n nor_o do_v any_o thing_n in_o order_n to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o present_a king_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_n they_o declare_v by_o a_o vote_n that_o the_o late_a king_n begin_v the_o war_n against_o his_o two_o house_n b._n the_o two_o house_n consider_v as_o two_o person_n be_v they_o not_o two_o of_o the_o king_n subject_n if_o a_o king_n raise_v a_o army_n against_o his_o subject_n be_v it_o lawful_a for_o that_o subject_a to_o resist_v with_o force_n when_o as_o in_o this_o case_n he_o may_v have_v have_v peace_n upon_o his_o submission_n a._n they_o know_v they_o have_v act_v vile_o and_o sottish_o but_o because_o they_o have_v always_o pretend_v to_o great_a than_o ordinary_a wisdom_n and_o godliness_n they_o be_v loath_a to_o confess_v it_o the_o presbyterian_o now_o see_v their_o time_n to_o make_v a_o confession_n of_o their_o faith_n and_o present_v it_o to_o