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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
war_n king_n law_n levy_v 3,963 5 11.2983 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A91298 The third part of The soveraigne povver of parliaments and kingdomes. Wherein the Parliaments present necessary defensive warre against the Kings offensive malignant, popish forces; and subjects taking up defensive armes against their soveraignes, and their armies in some cases, is copiously manifested, to be just, lawfull, both in point of law and conscience; and neither treason nor rebellion in either; by inpregnable reasons and authorities of all kindes. Together with a satisfactory answer to all objections, from law, Scripture, fathers, reason, hitherto alledged by Dr. Ferne, or any other late opposite pamphleters, whose grosse mistakes in true stating of the present controversie, in sundry points of divinity, antiquity, history, with their absurd irrationall logicke and theologie, are here more fully discovered, refuted, than hitherto they have been by any: besides other particulars of great concernment. / By William Prynne, utter-barrester, of Lincolnes Inne. It is this eighth day of May, 1643. ordered ... that this booke, ... be printed by Michael Sparke, senior. John White.; Soveraigne power of parliaments and kingdomes. Part 3 Prynne, William, 1600-1669.; England and Wales. Parliament. House of Commons. 1643 (1643) Wing P4103; Thomason E248_3; ESTC R203191 213,081 158

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case_n six_o i_o will_v demand_v of_o any_o lawyer_n or_o divine_a what_o be_v the_o true_a genuine_a reason_n that_o the_o take_v up_o of_o offensive_a arm_n against_o or_o offer_v violence_n to_o the_o person_n or_o life_n of_o the_o king_n be_v high_a treason_n in_o point_n of_o law_n and_o divinity_n be_v it_o not_o only_o because_o and_o as_o he_o be_v the_o head_n and_o chief_a member_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o have_v a_o common_a interest_n in_o he_o and_o because_o the_o kingdom_n itself_o sustain_v a_o public_a prejudice_n and_o loss_n by_o this_o war_n against_o and_o violence_n to_o his_o person_n doubtless_o every_o man_n must_v acknowledge_v this_o to_o be_v the_o only_a reason_n for_o if_o he_o be_v not_o such_o a_o public_a person_n the_o levy_v war_n against_o or_o murder_v of_o he_o can_v be_v no_o high_a treason_n at_o all_o and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o elsewhere_o cite_a statute_n of_o our_o realm_n together_o with_o our_o historian_n make_v levy_v of_o war_n depose_v or_o kill_v the_o king_n by_o private_a person_n high_a treason_n not_o only_o against_o the_o king_n but_o the_o realm_n and_o kingdom_n to_o witness_v the_o statute_n of_o 5._o r._n 2._o c_o 6._o 11._o r._n 2._o c._n 1._o 3._o 6._o 17_o r._n 2._o c._n 8._o 21._o r._n 2._o c._n 2._o 4._o 20._o 3._o h._n 5._o parl._n 2._o c._n 6._o 28._o h._n 8._o c._n 7._o 1._o mar._n c._n 6._o 13._o eliz._n c._n 1._o 3_o jaco._n 1._o 2._o 3._o 4._o and_o the_o act_n of_o pacification_n this_o present_a parliament_n declare_v those_o person_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n traitor_n to_o either_o realm_n who_o shall_v take_v up_o arm_n against_o either_o realm_n without_o common_a consent_n of_o parliament_n which_o enact_v the_o levy_n of_o war_n against_o the_o kingdom_n and_o parliament_n invade_v of_o england_n or_o ireland_n treachery_n against_o the_o parliament_n repeal_n of_o certain_a act_n of_o parliament_n ill_o counsel_v the_o king_n coin_v false_a money_n and_o offer_v violence_n to_o the_o king_n person_n to_o take_v away_o his_o life_n to_o be_v high_a treason_n not_o only_o against_o the_o king_n and_o his_o crown_n but_o the_o realm_n to_o and_o those_o who_o be_v guilty_a of_o such_o crime_n to_o be_v high_a traitor_n and_o enemy_n to_o the_o realm_n 335._o as_o well_o at_o to_o the_o king_n hence_o john_n of_o gaunt_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n be_v accuse_v in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v in_o 7._o r._n 2._o by_o a_o carmelite_n friar_n of_o high_a treason_n for_o practise_v sudden_o to_o surprise_v the_o king_n and_o seize_v upon_o his_o kingdom_n the_o duke_n deny_v it_o as_o a_o thing_n incredible_a upon_o this_o very_a ground_n if_o i_o shall_v thus_o say_v he_o affect_v the_o kingdom_n 337._o be_v it_o credible_a after_o your_o murder_n which_o god_n forbid_v that_o the_o lord_n of_o this_o kingdom_n can_v patient_o endure_v i_o domini_fw-la mei_fw-la et_fw-la patriae_fw-la proditorem_fw-la be_v a_o traitor_n both_o of_o my_o lord_n and_o country_n hence_o in_o the_o same_o parliament_n of_o 7._o r._n 2._o john_n walsh_n esquire_n captain_n of_o cherburg_n in_o france_n be_v accuse_v by_o one_o of_o navarre_n de_fw-fr proditione_n regis_fw-la &_o regni_fw-la of_o treason_n against_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n for_o deliver_v up_o that_o castle_n to_o the_o enemy_n and_o in_o the_o 246._o parliament_n of_o 3._o r._n 2._o sir_n john_n annesley_n knight_n accuse_v thomas_n ketrington_n esquire_n of_o treason_n against_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n for_o betray_v and_o sell_v the_o castle_n of_o saint_n saviour_n within_o the_o isse_fw-la of_o constantine_n in_o france_n 106._o to_o the_o french_a for_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n when_o as_o he_o neither_o want_v victual_n nor_o mean_n to_o defend_v it_o both_o which_o accusation_n be_v of_o treason_n beyond_o the_o sea_n be_v determine_v by_o battle_n and_o duel_v fight_v to_o decide_v they_o hence_o the_o great_a favourite_n pierce_v gaveston_n tanquam_fw-la 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the_o king_n nobles_z and_o commons_o be_v therein_o assemble_v if_o then_o the_o king_n shall_v become_v a_o open_a enemy_n to_o his_o kingdom_n and_o subject_n to_o waste_v or_o ruin_v they_o or_o shall_v seek_v to_o betray_v they_o to_o a_o foreign_a enemy_n which_o have_v be_v hold_v no_o less_o than_o treason_n in_o a_o king_n to_o do_v who_o by_o the_o express_a resolution_n of_o 28._o h._n 8._o cap._n 7._o may_v become_v a_o traitor_n to_o the_o realm_n and_o thereupon_o forfeit_v his_o very_a right_n and_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n it_o can_v be_v no_o treason_n nor_o rebellion_n in_o law_n or_o theologie_n for_o the_o parliament_n kingdom_n subject_n to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n and_o his_o force_n in_o such_o a_o case_n when_o he_o shall_v wilful_o and_o malicious_o rend_v himself_o from_o and_o set_v himself_o in_o direct_a opposition_n against_o his_o kingdom_n and_o by_o his_o own_o voluntary_a action_n turn_v their_o common_a interest_n in_o he_o for_o 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as_o to_o this_o discharge_v and_o suspend_v towards_o they_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o king_n coronation_n oath_n and_o the_o 484._o lord_n and_o prelate_n conditional_a fealty_n to_o king_n steven_n so_o that_o they_o may_v just_o in_o law_n and_o conscience_n resist_v their_o unlawful_a assault_n as_o enemy_n for_o which_o they_o must_v only_o censure_v their_o own_o rash_a unjust_a proceed_n and_o breach_n of_o faith_n to_o their_o people_n not_o their_o people_n just_a defensive_a opposition_n which_o themselves_o alone_o occasion_v seven_o it_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v grant_v that_o for_o any_o king_n to_o levy_v war_n against_o his_o subject_n unless_o upon_o very_o good_a ground_n of_o law_n and_o conscience_n and_o in_o case_n of_o absolute_a necessity_n when_o there_o be_v no_o other_o remedy_n leave_v be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o his_o very_a oath_n and_o duty_n witness_n the_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n cap._n 17._o and_o coronation_n oath_n of_o 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barbarous_a inhumanity_n for_o any_o person_n not_o to_o put_v to_o his_o uttermost_a strength_n speedy_o to_o close_v up_o the_o mortal_a wound_n of_o his_o bleed_a die_a native_a country_n but_o to_o protract_v its_o cure_n to_o enlarge_v increase_v its_o deadly_a ulcer_n stab_n sore_n and_o make_v a_o last_a trade_n of_o war_n out_o of_o a_o sordid_a 1._o sinful_a desire_n of_o gain_n of_o plunder_n to_o raise_v a_o private_a fortune_n by_o the_o republic_n ruin_n a_o sin_n of_o which_o some_o perchance_o be_v guilty_a be_v a_o unparallelled_a most_o unnatural_a prodigious_a impiety_n it_o be_v think_v a_o great_a dishonour_n heretofore_o for_o man_n of_o honour_n and_o estate_n not_o to_o serve_v and_o defend_v their_o country_n gratis_o as_o our_o own_o ibi_fw-la lawbook_n &_o history_n plentiful_o manifest_a and_o shall_v such_o person_n now_o turn_v sordid_a mercenary_n stir_v neither_o hand_n nor_o foot_n without_o their_o pay_n and_o be_v more_o diligent_a to_o get_v their_o wage_n than_o discharge_v their_o service_n god_n forbid_v it_o be_v 18._o record_v of_o the_o child_n of_o gad_n and_o reuben_n after_o they_o have_v recover_v their_o inheritance_n on_o this_o side_n jordan_n that_o they_o go_v all_o up_o arm_v before_o the_o lord_n over_o jordan_n at_o their_o own_o free_a cost_n until_o they_o have_v drive_v out_o all_o the_o enemy_n in_o it_o before_o they_o subdue_v the_o land_n and_o settle_v their_o brethren_n of_o the_o other_o tribe_n peaceable_o in_o it_o and_o shall_v not_o englishman_n of_o estate_n do_v the_o like_a for_o their_o brethren_n now_o in_o these_o time_n of_o need_n when_o money_n the_o sinew_n of_o war_n be_v almost_o quite_o shrink_v up_o by_o reason_n of_o former_a disbursement_n and_o want_n of_o trade_n we_o read_v 19_o that_o the_o very_a heathen_a king_n of_o canaan_n when_o they_o come_v and_o fight_v in_o taanach_n by_o the_o water_n of_o megiddo_n against_o the_o israelite_n they_o take_v no_o gain_n of_o money_n for_o their_o pain_n such_o be_v their_o noble-generosity_n which_o deborah_n register_n in_o her_o song_n for_o their_o eternal_a glory_n and_o we_o hear_v of_o divers_a lord_n and_o gentleman_n in_o the_o king_n army_n which_o serve_v against_o their_o country_n gratis_o yea_o furnish_v out_o sundry_a horse_n and_o foot_n of_o their_o proper_a cost_n of_o few_o or_o none_o such_o there_o who_o receive_v any_o pay_n and_o shall_v these_o be_v more_o free_a generous_a active_a in_o serve_v fight_v against_o god_n religion_n law_n liberty_n parliament_n and_o their_o country_n than_o those_o of_o like_a rank_n and_o quality_n on_o the_o parliament_n party_n be_v in_o war_a for_o they_o o_o 20._o let_v not_o such_o anignoble_a unchristian_a report_n be_v ever_o once_o just_o tell_v in_o gath_n or_o publish_v in_o the_o street_n of_o askelon_n lest_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o philistine_n rejoice_v lest_o the_o son_n and_o daughter_n of_o the_o uncircumcised_a triumph_n i_o know_v 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blood_n their_o proud_a dead_a flesh_n their_o filthy_a sanies_fw-la and_o corrupt_a humour_n by_o their_o unnatural_a stab_n already_o receive_v towards_o the_o advancement_n of_o which_o much_o desire_a cure_n if_o these_o my_o undigested_a rude_a collection_n interrupt_v with_o sundry_a inevitable_a interlope_a distraction_n which_o may_v just_o excuse_v their_o many_o defect_n may_v add_v any_o contribution_n or_o satisfy_v any_o seduce_v or_o scrupulous_a conscience_n touch_v this_o present_a war_n i_o shall_v deem_v my_o labour_n high_o recompense_v and_o so_o recommend_v they_o to_o god_n blessing_n and_o thy_o charitable_a acceptation_n i_o shall_v detain_v thou_o with_o no_o further_a prologue_n farewell_n the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o parliament_n &_o kingdom_n prove_v be_v it_o that_o the_o parliament_n present_v necessary_a defensive_a war_n be_v just_a and_o lawful_a both_o in_o point_n of_o law_n and_o conscience_n and_o no_o treason_n nor_o rebellion_n have_v in_o the_o 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james_n his_o reign_n yea_o of_o 3._o caroli_n the_o last_o dissolve_v parliament_n and_o this_o now_o sit_v who_o principal_a care_n and_o employment_n have_v be_v to_o vindicate_v the_o subject_n liberty_n property_n law_n and_o religion_n from_o all_o illegal_a encroachment_n on_o they_o by_o the_o crown_n and_o its_o ill_a instrument_n by_o the_o 1._o forecited_a resolution_n of_o bracton_n fleta_n the_o mirror_n of_o justice_n vowel_n holinsh_v the_o council_n of_o basill_n and_o other_o that_o the_o parliament_n ought_v to_o restrain_v and_o bridle_v the_o king_n when_o he_o cast_v off_o the_o bridle_n of_o the_o law_n and_o invade_v the_o subject_n liberty_n especial_o with_o open_a force_n of_o arm_n in_o a_o hostile_a manner_n and_o by_o the_o constant_a practice_n of_o our_o ancestor_n and_o the_o baron_n war_n in_o maintenance_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la with_o other_o good_a law_n and_o privilege_n confirm_v by_o parliament_n if_o then_o the_o parliament_n be_v entru_v 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which_o be_v common_o make_v but_o in_o dangerous_a time_n of_o the_o commonweals_a videant_fw-la consules_a &_o caeteri_fw-la magistratus_fw-la ne_fw-la quid_fw-la detrimenti_fw-la capiat_fw-la respublica_fw-la let_v the_o consul_n and_o other_o magistrate_n fore_o see_v that_o the_o commonweal_n take_v no_o harm_n with_o which_o decree_n of_o the_o senate_n the_o consul_n be_v arm_v sudden_o raise_v their_o power_n command_v pompey_n to_o take_v up_o arm_n and_o raise_v a_o army_n against_o caesar_n to_o oppose_v his_o violent_a proceed_n by_o force_n who_o after_o his_o conquest_n of_o pompey_n refuse_v to_o rise_v up_o to_o the_o consul_n praetor_n and_o whole_a senate_n out_o of_o his_o pride_n through_o his_o ill_a councillor_n advise_v and_o talk_v with_o they_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v but_o private_a man_n he_o so_o far_o offend_v both_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n that_o to_o free_v the_o republic_n from_o his_o tyranny_n and_o preserve_v their_o hereditary_a liberty_n they_o conspire_v his_o death_n and_o soon_o after_o murder_v he_o in_o the_o senate-house_n where_o they_o give_v he_o
no_o less_o than_o 23._o wound_n and_o 724._o hieronimus_fw-la blanca_n assure_v we_o that_o the_o suprarbiense_n forum_n justitia_fw-la aragoniae_fw-la or_o state_n of_o arag●n_n erect_v to_o withstand_v the_o tyranny_n and_o encroachment_n of_o their_o king_n may_v by_o the_o law_n of_o their_o realm_n assemble_v together_o and_o resist_v their_o king_n with_o force_n of_o arm_n as_o oft_o as_o there_o shall_v be_v need_n to_o repulse_v his_o or_o his_o officer_n violence_n against_o the_o law_n for_o when_o they_o erect_v this_o court_n they_o say_v it_o will_v be_v little_a worth_n to_o have_v good_a law_n enact_v and_o a_o middle_a court_n of_o justice_n between_o the_o king_n and_o people_n appoint_v if_o it_o may_v not_o be_v lawful_a to_o take_v up_o arm_n for_o their_o defence_n when_o it_o be_v needful_a be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o very_a law_n of_o nature_n and_o reason_n because_o than_o it_o will_v not_o be_v sufficient_a to_o fight_v with_o counsel_n for_o if_o this_o 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authority_n when_o they_o become_v incorrigible_a open_a profess_a enemy_n to_o their_o kingdom_n their_o subject_n seek_v the_o ruin_n slavery_n and_o desolation_n of_o those_o who_o by_o office_n duty_n oath_n and_o common_a justice_n they_o be_v bind_v inviolable_o to_o protect_v in_o liberty_n and_o peace_n as_o the_o etc._n premise_a history_n of_o archigallo_n emerian_n vortigern_n segebert_n osred_n ethelred_n bernard_n edwin_n ceolwulfe_n king_n john_n henry_n the_o 3_o d._n edward_n 1._o and_o 2._o richard_n the_o 2_o henry_n the_o 6_o the_o our_o british_a saxon_a english_a king_n and_o other_o example_n common_a in_o our_o own_o annal_n plentiful_o manifest_a neither_o be_v their_o example_n singular_a but_o all_o kingdom_n general_o throughout_o the_o world_n in_o all_o age_n have_v do_v the_o like_a when_o their_o king_n degenerate_v into_o tyrant_n of_o which_o there_o be_v appendix_n infinite_a precedens_fw-fr in_o history_n which_o action_n all_o age_n all_o kingdom_n have_v always_o repute_v lawful_a both_o in_o point_n of_o policy_n law_n religion_n as_o warrant_v by_o the_o very_a law_n of_o nature_n reason_n state_n nation_n god_n which_o instruct_v not_o only_o particular_a person_n but_o whole_a city_n and_o kingdom_n for_o their_o own_o necessary_a defence_n preservation_n the_o supportation_n of_o humane_a society_n and_o liberty_n to_o protect_v themselves_o against_o all_o unlawful_a violence_n and_o trranny_n even_o of_o their_o king_n themselves_o or_o their_o minister_n to_o who_o neither_o the_o law_n of_o god_n nature_n man_n nor_o any_o civil_a nation_n ever_o yet_o give_v the_o least_o authority_n to_o murder_n spoil_v oppress_v enslave_v their_o subject_n or_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o lawful_a liberty_n or_o estate_n which_o resistance_n be_v it_o unlawful_a or_o unjust_a as_o many_o ignorant_a royalist_n and_o parasite_n now_o teach_v some_o few_o oppress_a tyrannize_a wilful_a prince_n may_v without_o the_o least_o resistance_n ruin_n murder_n enslave_v the_o whole_a world_n of_o man_n overthrow_v all_o settle_a form_n of_o civil_a government_n extirpate_v christian_a religion_n and_o destroy_v all_o humane_a society_n at_o their_o pleasure_n all_o which_o have_v be_v effect_v yea_o all_o state_n and_o kingdom_n total_o subvert_v long_o ago_o by_o ambitious_a tyrannize_a lawless_a prince_n have_v not_o this_o lawful_a natural_a hereditary_a power_n of_o resist_v and_o oppose_v their_o illegal_a violence_n inherent_a in_o their_o parliament_n state_n kingdom_n restrain_v and_o suppress_v their_o exorbitance_n of_o this_o kind_n now_o that_o this_o necessary_a defensive_a opposition_n and_o resistance_n against_o open_a regal_a hostile_a violence_n which_o have_v be_v ever_o hold_v lawful_a and_o frequent_o practise_v in_o all_o kingdom_n all_o age_n heretofore_o as_o just_a and_o necessary_a shall_v become_v sudden_o unlawful_a to_o our_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n only_o at_o this_o instant_n seem_v very_o unreasonable_a unto_o i_o fouthly_a it_o be_v the_o express_a resolution_n of_o 11._o aristotle_n 813._o xenophon_n 6._o polybius_n 34._o pope_n elutherius_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o our_o first_o christian_a king_n lucius_z king_n 214._o edward_n the_o confessor_n in_o his_o establish_a law_n c._n 17._o the_o 383._o council_n of_o paris_n anno_fw-la 829._o and_o isiodor_n cite_v by_o it_o 5._o john_n bodin_n 6._o john_n mariana_n and_o general_o of_o all_o foreign_a divine_n and_o politician_n pagan_a or_o christian_n yea_o of_o 107._o bracton_n 17_o fleta_n 15._o fortescue_n and_o 1609._o king_n james_n himself_o that_o a_o king_n govern_v in_o a_o settle_a kingdom_n cease_v to_o be_v a_o king_n and_o degenerate_v into_o a_o tyrant_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o leave_v to_o rule_v by_o his_o law_n much_o more_o when_o he_o begin_v to_o invade_v his_o subject_n person_n right_n liberty_n to_o set_v up_o a_o abitrary_a power_n impose_v unlawful_a tax_n raise_v force_n and_o make_v war_n upon_o his_o subject_n who_o he_o shall_v protect_v and_o rule_v in_o peace_n to_o pillage_n plunder_v waste_n and_o spoil_v his_o kingdom_n imprison_v murder_n and_o destroy_v his_o people_n in_o a_o hostile_a manner_n to_o captivate_v they_o to_o his_o pleasure_n the_o very_o high_a degree_n of_o tyranny_n condemn_v and_o detest_a by_o god_n and_o all_o good_a man_n the_o whole_a state_n and_o kingdom_n therefore_o in_o such_o case_n as_o these_o for_o their_o own_o just_a necessary_a preservation_n may_v lawful_o with_o force_n of_o arm_n when_o no_o other_o course_n can_v secure_v they_o not_o only_o passive_o but_o active_o resist_v their_o prince_n in_o such_o his_o violent_a exorbitant_a tyrannical_a proceed_n without_o resist_v any_o kingly_a lawful_a royal_a authority_n vest_v in_o the_o king_n person_n for_o the_o 14._o kingdom_n preservation_n only_o not_o destruction_n because_o in_o and_o as_o to_o these_o illegal_a oppression_n tyrannical_a action_n not_o warrant_v but_o prohibit_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o realm_n to_o who_o he_o be_v apendix_n accountable_a and_o by_o who_o he_o be_v just_o censurable_a for_o they_o he_o be_v no_o lawful_a king_n nor_o magistrate_n but_o a_o unjust_a oppress_a tyrant_n and_o a_o mere_a private_a man_n who_o as_o to_o these_o proceed_n have_v quite_o denude_v himself_o of_o his_o just_a regal_a authority_n so_o that_o all_o those_o wholesome_a law_n make_v by_o the_o whole_a state_n in_o parliament_n for_o the_o necessary_a preservation_n and_o defence_n of_o their_o king_n royal_a person_n and_o lawful_a sovereign_a power_n the_o suppression_n of_o all_o insurrection_n treason_n conspiracy_n and_o open_a war_n against_o they_o while_o they_o govern_v their_o people_n just_o according_a to_o law_n as_o all_o good_a prince_n be_v oath_n oblige_v to_o do_v by_o oath_n and_o duty_n or_o the_o open_a violent_a resist_n of_o their_o lawful_a authority_n and_o command_n to_o which_o all_o subject_n both_o in_o point_n of_o law_n and_o 1_o conscience_n ought_v cheerful_o and_o ready_o to_o submit_v will_v yield_v no_o public_a countenance_n encouragement_n or_o protection_n at_o all_o to_o king_n in_o their_o irregall_a tyrannical_a oppression_n or_o violent_a course_n especial_o when_o they_o turn_v profess_v public_a enemy_n to_o their_o people_n proclaim_v open_a war_n against_o they_o invade_v their_o law_n liberty_n good_n house_n person_n and_o exercise_v all_o act_n of_o hostility_n against_o they_o as_o fatre_n forth_o as_o the_o most_o barbarous_a foreign_a enemy_n will_v do_v it_o be_v against_o all_o common_a sense_n and_o reason_n to_o conceive_v that_o our_o parliament_n law_n which_o strict_o inhibit_v and_o punish_v the_o very_o small_a violation_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n with_o all_o kind_n of_o oppression_n robbery_n trespass_n battery_n assault_n bloodshed_n fray_n murder_n rout_n riot_n insurrection_n burglary_n rape_n plundering_n forceable_a entry_n invasion_n of_o the_o subject_n liberty_n or_o property_n in_o all_o other_o person_n and_o great_a public_a officer_n whatsoever_o
who_o 9_o delinquence_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o heinous_a execrable_a and_o censurable_a 14._o as_o their_o person_n honour_n and_o place_n be_v more_o eminent_a shall_v so_o far_o countenance_n justify_v or_o patronize_v they_o only_o in_o the_o king_n the_o supreme_a fountain_n of_o justice_n ad_fw-la tutelam_fw-la legis_fw-la corporum_fw-la &_o bonorum_fw-la erectus_fw-la as_o fortescue_n and_o sir_n c._n edward_n cook_n resolve_v cujus_fw-la potestas_fw-la juris_fw-la est_fw-la &_o non_fw-la injuriae_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la sit_fw-la author_n juris_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la inde_fw-la injuriarum_fw-la nasci_fw-la occasio_fw-la unde_fw-la jura_n naseuntur_fw-la as_o 107._o bracton_n and_o 17._o fleta_n determine_v as_o not_o to_o permit_v the_o subject_n under_o pain_n of_o rebellion_n and_o high_a treason_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n upon_o express_a command_n and_o direction_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n in_o parliament_n so_o much_o as_o to_o defend_v their_o person_n good_n estate_n house_n wife_n child_n liberty_n life_n religion_n against_o the_o open_a violence_n of_o the_o king_n himself_o or_o his_o malignant_a plunder_v murder_v papist_n caveleer_n when_o as_o king_n of_o all_o other_o as_o 9_o bracton_n 15._o for_o escue_v and_o 9_o mariana_n prove_v at_o large_a both_o by_o oath_n and_o duty_n aught_o to_o be_v more_o observant_a of_o and_o obedient_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o their_o realm_n which_o be_v 17._o no_o respector_n of_o person_n than_o the_o very_o mean_a of_o their_o subject_n that_o precept_n then_o of_o paul_n rom._n 13._o 1._o 2._o 3._o let_v every_o soul_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o c._n 2._o with_o other_o obsolete_a act_n which_o declare_v it_o high_a treason_n to_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n in_o his_o realm_n must_v needs_o be_v intend_v of_o and_o qualify_v with_o these_o subsequent_a just_a limitation_n suitable_a to_o their_o genuine_a sense_n and_o meaning_n to_o wit_n that_o as_o long_o and_o so_o far_o forth_o as_o king_n just_o and_o upright_o do_v execute_v their_o just_a royal_a power_n confer_v on_o they_o by_o god_n and_o their_o people_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o their_o realm_n to_o the_o protection_n encouragement_n and_o praise_n of_o all_o their_o good_a subject_n and_o the_o deserve_a punishment_n only_o of_o malefactor_n they_o must_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v cheerful_o obey_v and_o quiet_o submit_v to_o as_o god_n own_o minister_n without_o the_o least_o resistance_n private_a or_o public_a neither_o ought_v any_o private_a man_n upon_o any_o private_a injury_n of_o their_o own_o authority_n to_o raise_v up_o in_o arm_n against_o they_o see_v they_o be_v public_a magistrate_n in_o who_o all_o the_o kingdom_n have_v a_o interest_n without_o the_o general_a assent_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o whole_a state_n and_o kingdom_n or_o of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n which_o represent_v it_o but_o if_o king_n degenerate_a into_o tyrant_n and_o turn_v profess_a enemy_n to_o their_o kingdom_n parliament_n people_n by_o make_v open_a war_n against_o they_o by_o spoil_v murder_a imprison_a maim_v sack_v destroy_v or_o put_v they_o out_o of_o their_o protection_n without_o any_o just_a or_o lawful_a ground_n endeavour_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n to_o subvert_v their_o law_n liberty_n religion_n and_o expose_v they_o as_o a_o prey_n to_o their_o merciless_a bloodthirsty_a soldier_n or_o bring_v in_o foreign_a force_n to_o conquer_v they_o our_o present_a case_n i_o dare_v confident_o aver_v it_o be_v never_o the_o thought_n nor_o intention_n of_o paul_n or_o the_o holy_a ghost_n much_o less_o of_o our_o noble_n prelate_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n which_o enact_v these_o law_n who_o so_o oft_o take_v up_o arm_n aswell_o offensive_a as_o defensive_a against_o our_o king_n in_o such_o like_a case_n heretofore_o to_o inhibit_v subject_n kingdom_n parliament_n especial_o by_o direct_a vote_n and_o ordinance_n of_o both_o house_n under_o pain_n of_o damnation_n high_a treason_n or_o rebellion_n by_o defensive_a arm_n to_o resist_v king_n themselves_o or_o any_o of_o their_o cavalier_n and_o if_o this_o question_n have_v be_v put_v to_o paul_n peter_n or_o any_o of_o those_o parliament_n which_o enact_v these_o object_v law_n whether_o they_o ever_o mean_v by_o these_o precept_n or_o statute_n total_o to_o prohibit_v all_o subject_n by_o general_a assent_n in_o parliament_n to_o take_v up_o such_o defensive_a arm_n or_o make_v any_o forceable_a resistance_n against_o their_o king_n or_o their_o army_n in_o such_o case_n of_o extremity_n and_o necessity_n as_o these_o under_o the_o foresay_a penalty_n i_o make_v little_a question_n but_o they_o will_v have_v clear_o resolve_v that_o it_o be_v never_o so_o much_o as_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o their_o thought_n much_o less_o their_o plain_a intention_n to_o prohibit_v such_o a_o resistance_n in_o this_o or_o such_o like_a case_n but_o only_o according_a to_o the_o precedent_a exposition_n of_o their_o word_n and_o that_o they_o never_o imagine_v to_o establish_v in_o the_o world_n any_o unresistable_a lawless_a tyranny_n or_o any_o such_o spoil_n or_o butchery_n of_o kingdom_n of_o subject_n execrable_a to_o god_n and_o man_n in_o all_o person_n all_o age_n which_o have_v 42._o resist_v they_o even_o unto_o blood_n but_o rather_o total_o to_o suppress_v they_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o more_o pregnant_a text_n against_o the_o tyranny_n the_o boundless_a prerogative_n the_o illegal_a proceed_n of_o king_n and_o high_a power_n in_o all_o the_o scripture_n then_o that_o of_o roman_n 13._o 1._o to_o 7._o if_o right_o scan_v as_o pareus_n and_o other_o on_o it_o manifest_a therefore_o the_o parliament_n and_o people_n present_v defensive_a war_n and_o resistance_n against_o their_o seduce_a king_n and_o his_o malignant_a popish_a cavalier_n be_v no_o violation_n of_o any_o law_n of_o god_n of_o the_o realm_n but_o a_o just_a necessary_a war_n which_o they_o have_v to_o the_o uttermost_a endeavour_v to_o prevent_v and_o no_o treason_n no_o rebellion_n at_o all_o within_o the_o meaning_n of_o any_o law_n or_o statute_n unless_o we_o shall_v think_v our_o parliament_n so_o mad_a as_o to_o declare_v it_o high_a treason_n or_o rebellion_n even_o for_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n itself_o so_o much_o as_o to_o take_v up_o arm_n for_o their_o own_o necessary_a preservation_n to_o prevent_v their_o inevitable_a ruin_n when_o they_o be_v open_o assault_v by_o royal_a army_n which_o none_o can_v ever_o presume_v they_o will_v do_v be_v the_o very_a high_a way_n to_o their_o own_o and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n subversion_n five_o admit_v the_o king_n shall_v bring_v in_o foreign_a force_n french_z spanish_a dane_n dutch_n or_o irish_a to_o destroy_v or_o conquer_v his_o subject_n parliament_n kingdom_n as_o some_o such_o force_n be_v already_o land_v and_o more_o expect_v daily_o and_o shall_v join_v himself_o personal_o with_o they_o in_o such_o a_o service_n i_o think_v there_o be_v no_o divine_a lawyer_n or_o true_a heart_a englishman_n so_o void_a of_o reason_n or_o common_a understanding_n as_o to_o affirm_v it_o treason_n or_o rebellion_n in_o point_n of_o law_n and_o a_o matter_n of_o damnation_n in_o conscience_n or_o true_a divinity_n for_o the_o parliament_n subject_n kingdom_n to_o take_v up_o necessary_a defensive_a arm_n for_o their_o own_o preservation_n in_o such_o a_o case_n even_o against_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o his_o army_n of_o alien_n but_o will_v rather_o deem_v it_o a_o just_a honourable_a necessary_a action_n yea_o a_o duty_n for_o every_o english_a man_n to_o venture_v his_o life_n and_o all_o his_o fortune_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o own_o dear_a native_a country_n posterity_n liberty_n religion_n and_o no_o less_o than_o a_o glorious_a bellum_fw-la martyrdom_n to_o die_v manful_o in_o the_o field_n in_o such_o a_o public_a quarrel_n the_o very_a heathen_n general_o resolve_v that_o 2._o dulce_fw-la &_o decorum_n est_fw-la pro_fw-la patria_fw-la mori_fw-la et_fw-la mortes_fw-la pro_fw-la patria_fw-la appetitae_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la gloriosae_fw-la rhetoribus_fw-la sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la beatae_fw-la videri_fw-la solent_fw-la in_o a_o case_n of_o this_o quality_n whence_o that_o noble_a roman_a 219._o camillus_n profess_v to_o all_o the_o roman_n in_o a_o public_a oration_n patriae_fw-la deesse_fw-la quoad_fw-la vita_fw-la suppetat_fw-la alijs_fw-la turpe_fw-la camillo_n etiam_fw-la nefas_fw-la est._n and_o be_v not_o there_o the_o self_n same_o equity_n and_o reason_n when_o the_o king_n shall_v raise_v a_o army_n of_o popish_a english_a or_o irish_a rebel_n malignant_n delinquent_n and_o bring_v in_o foreigner_n though_o yet_o in_o no_o great_a proporation_n to_o effect_v the_o like_a design_n if_o arm_v forceable_a resistance_n be_v no_o treason_n no_o rebellion_n in_o law_n or_o conscience_n in_o the_o first_o it_o can_v be_v no_o such_o crime_n in_o our_o present_a
intend_v to_o reduce_v they_o to_o his_o obedience_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n god_n by_o his_o prophet_n shemiah_n express_o prohibit_v he_o and_o his_o army_n to_o go_v up_o or_o fight_v against_o they_o and_o make_v they_o all_o to_o return_v to_o their_o own_o house_n without_o fight_v and_o to_o isaiah_n 14._o 4._o 19_o to_o 22._o where_o god_n threaten_v to_o cast_v the_o king_n of_o babylon_n out_o of_o his_o grave_n as_o a_o abominable_a branch_n as_o a_o carcase_n tread_v under_o foot_n mark_v the_o reason_n because_o thou_o have_v destroy_v thy_o land_n and_o slay_v thy_o people_n to_o cut_v off_o from_o babylon_n his_o name_n and_o remembrance_n and_o son_n and_o nephew_n as_o he_o have_v cut_v off_o his_o people_n though_o heathen_n yea_o contrary_a to_o that_o memorable_a speech_n of_o that_o noble_a roman_a 5._o valerius_n corinus_n when_o he_o be_v choose_v dictator_n and_o go_v to_o fight_v against_o the_o roman_a conspirator_n who_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o their_o country_n fugeris_fw-la etiam_fw-la honestius_fw-la tergumque_fw-la civi_fw-la dederis_fw-la quam_fw-la pugnaveris_fw-la contra_fw-la patriam_fw-la nunc_fw-la ad_fw-la pacificandum_fw-la bene_fw-la atque_fw-la honest_a inter_fw-la primos_fw-la stabis_fw-la postulate_v aequa_fw-la et_fw-la ferte_fw-la quanquam_fw-la vel_fw-la iniquis_fw-la standum_fw-la est_fw-la potius_fw-la quam_fw-la impias_fw-la inter_fw-la nos_fw-la conseramus_fw-la manus_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o then_o a_o king_n offensive_a war_n upon_o his_o subject_n without_o very_o just_a ground_n and_o inevitable_a occasion_n be_v thus_o utter_o sinful_a and_o unlawful_a in_o law_n and_o conscience_n and_o most_o diametral_o contrary_a to_o the_o oath_n office_n trust_v and_o duty_n of_o a_o king_n who_o by_o this_o strange_a metamorphosis_n scotos_fw-gr become_v a_o wolf_n instead_o of_o a_o shepherd_n a_o destroyer_n in_o lieu_n of_o a_o protector_n a_o public_a enemy_n in_o place_n of_o a_o common_a friend_n a_o unnatural_a tyrant_n instead_o of_o a_o natural_a king_n it_o follow_v inevitable_o that_o the_o subject_n or_o kingdom_n resistance_n and_o defensive_a war_n in_o such_o a_o case_n both_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n of_o nature_n of_o the_o realm_n must_v be_v lawful_a and_o just_a because_o direct_o opposite_a to_o the_o only_a preservative_n against_o that_o war_n which_o be_v unlawful_a and_o unjust_a and_o so_o no_o treason_n nor_o rebellion_n by_o any_o law_n of_o god_n or_o man_n which_o be_v illegal_a and_o criminal_a too_o eight_o it_o be_v the_o receive_a resolution_n of_o all_o 520._o canonist_n schoolman_n and_o civil_a lawyer_n that_o a_o defensive_a war_n undertake_v only_o for_o necessary_a defence_n do_v not_o prop●ly_o deserve_v the_o name_n of_o war_n but_o only_o of_o defence_n that_o it_o be_v no_o levy_n of_o war_n at_o all_o which_o imply_v a_o active_a offensive_a not_o passive_a defensive_a raise_n of_o force_n and_o so_o no_o treason_n nor_o offence_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o c._n 2._o as_o the_o parliament_n the_o only_a proper_a judge_n of_o treason_n have_v already_o resolve_v in_o point_n of_o law_n but_o a_o faculty_n only_o of_o defence_n cuilibet_fw-la omni_fw-la jure_fw-la ipsoque_fw-la rationis_fw-la ductu_fw-la permissa_fw-la &c._n &c._n permit_v to_o every_o one_o by_o all_o law_n or_o right_o and_o by_o the_o very_a conduct_n of_o reason_n since_o to_o propulse_v violence_n and_o injury_n be_v permit_v by_o the_o very_a law_n of_o nation_n hence_o of_o all_o the_o seven_o sort_n of_o war_n which_o they_o make_v they_o define_v the_o last_o to_o be_v a_o just_a and_o necessary_a war_n quoth_v fit_a se_fw-la et_fw-la sua_fw-la defendendo_fw-la and_o that_o those_o who_o d●e_n be_v such_o a_o war_n caeteris_fw-la paribus_fw-la be_v safe_a causa_fw-la 23._o qu._n 1._o and_o if_o they_o be_v slay_v for_o defence_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n their_o memory_n shall_v live_v in_o perpetual_a glory_n and_o hence_o they_o give_v this_o definition_n of_o a_o just_a war_n forcit_v war_n be_v a_o lawful_a defence_n against_o a_o imminent_a or_o praecee_a offence_n upon_o a_o public_a or_o private_a cause_n conclude_v that_o if_o defence_n be_v sever_v from_o war_n it_o be_v a_o sedition_n not_o war_n although_o the_o emperor_n himself_o denounce_v it_o yea_o although_o the_o whole_a world_n combine_v together_o proclaim_v it_o for_o the_o emperor_n a_o king_n can_v no_o more_o lawful_o hurt_v another_o in_o war_n than_o he_o can_v take_v away_o his_o good_n or_o life_n without_o cause_n therefore_o let_v commentato●s_n b●awle_v eternal_o about_o war_n yet_o they_o shall_v never_o justify_v nor_o prove_v it_o lawful_a nisi_fw-la ex_fw-la defension_n legitima_fw-la but_o when_o it_o proceed_v from_o lawful_a defence_n all_o war_n be_v rash_a and_o unjust_a against_o those_o who_o just_o defend_v themselves_o this_o war_n then_o be_v undertake_v by_o the_o parliament_n only_o for_o their_o own_o and_o the_o kingdom_n necessary_a defence_n against_o the_o king_n invasive_a army_n and_o cavalier_n especial_o now_o after_o the_o king_n rejection_n of_o all_o honourable_a and_o safe_a term_n of_o peace_n and_o accommodation_n tender_v to_o he_o by_o the_o parliament_n must_v needs_o be_v just_a and_o lawful_a and_o so_o no_o treason_n nor_o rebellion_n in_o point_n of_o law_n or_o conscience_n since_o no_o law_n of_o god_n nor_o of_o the_o realm_n have_v give_v the_o king_n any_o authority_n or_o commission_n at_o all_o to_o make_v this_o unnatural_a war_n upon_o his_o parliament_n his_o people_n to_o enslave_v their_o soul_n and_o body_n or_o any_o inhibition_n to_o they_o not_o to_o defend_v themselves_o in_o such_o a_o case_n these_o general_a consideration_n thus_o premise_v wherein_o law_n and_o conscience_n walk_v hand_n in_o hand_n i_o shall_v in_o the_o next_o place_n lie_v down_o such_o particular_a ground_n for_o the_o justification_n of_o this_o war_n which_o be_v mere_o legal_a extract_v out_o of_o the_o bowel_n of_o our_o know_a law_n which_o no_o professor_n of_o they_o can_v contradict_v first_o it_o be_v unquestionable_a that_o by_o the_o common_a and_o statute_n law_n of_o the_o land_n the_o king_n himself_o who_o can_v lawful_o proclaim_v war_n against_o a_o foreign_a enemy_n much_o less_o against_o his_o people_n without_o his_o parliament_n previous_a assent_n as_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o prove_v can_v by_o his_o absolute_a sovereign_a prerogative_n either_o by_o verbal_a command_n or_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n derive_v any_o lawful_a or_o just_a authority_n to_o any_o general_n captain_n cavalier_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o without_o legal_a trial_n and_o conviction_n to_o seize_v the_o good_n or_o chattel_n of_o any_o his_o subject_n much_o less_o forcecible_o to_o rob_v spoil_v plunder_n wound_v beat_v kill_v imprison_v or_o make_v open_a war_n upon_o they_o without_o a_o most_o just_a and_o in_o vitable_a occasion_n and_o that_o after_o open_a kostilitij_fw-la denounce_v against_o they_o and_o if_o any_o by_o virtue_n of_o such_o illegal_a commission_n or_o mandate_n assault_v plunder_n spoil_n rob_n beat_n wound_v slay_v imprison_v the_o good_n chattel_n house_n person_n of_o any_o subject_n not_o lawful_o convict_v they_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v proceed_v against_o resist_v apprehend_v indite_v condemn_v for_o it_o notwithstanding_o such_o commission_n as_o trespasser_n thief_n burglarer_n felon_n murderer_n both_o by_o statute_n and_o common_a law_n as_o be_v clear_o enact_v and_o resolve_v by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 29._o 15._o e._n 3._o stat._n 1._o cap._n 1._o 2._o 3._o 42._o e._n 3._o cap._n 1._o 3._o 28._o e._n 1._o artic._n super_fw-la chartas_n cap._n 2._o 4_o e._n 3._o c._n 4._o 5._o e._n 3._o cap._n 2._o 24._o e._n 3._o cap._n 1._o 2_o r._n 2_o cap._n 7._o 5_o r._n 2_o ca_fw-mi 5._o 1._o h._n 5._o cap._n 6._o 11._o r._n 2._o cap._n 1._o to_o 6._o 24_o h._n 8._o cap._n 5._o 21._o jacob._n c._n 3._o against_o monopoly_n the_o petition_n of_o right_n 3._o caroli_n 2._o e._n 3._o c._n 8._o 14._o e._n 3._o ca._n 14._o 18._o e._n 3._o stat._n 3._o 20._o e._n 3._o cap._n 1._o 2._o 3._o 1._o r_o 2._o cap._n 2._o and_o general_o all_o satute_n against_o purveyor_n 42._o ass_n pl._n 5._o 12._o brooke_n commission_n 15._o 16._o fortesove_n c_o p._n 8._o 9_o 10._o 13._o 14._o 26._o 1._o e._n 3._o 2._o 2._o h._n 4._o 24._o br._n faux_n jmprisonment_n 30._o 28._o 22._o e._n 4_o 45._o a_o tr._n 16._o h._n 6._o monstrans_fw-la de_fw-fr faits_fw-fr 182_o stamford_n lib._n 1._o fol._n 13._o a._n 37._o a._n the_o conference_n at_o the_o committee_n of_o both_o house_n 3_o o._n aprilis_n 4_o o._n caroli_n concern_v the_o right_a and_o privilege_n of_o the_o subject_a new_o print_v cook_n lib._n 5._o fol._n 50._o 51._o lib._n 7._o fol._n 36._o 37._o lib._n 8._o fol._n 125._o to_o 129._o judge_n crook_n and_o hutton_n argument_n against_o shipmoney_n with_o divers_a
execute_v they_o as_o common_a enemy_n to_o the_o kingdom_n peace_n and_o welfare_n even_o by_o the_o know_a common_a law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o seife_a delinquent_n notwithstanding_o any_o royal_a commission_n or_o personal_a command_n they_o may_v or_o can_v produce_v four_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o every_o subject_a by_o the_o very_a common_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n yea_o law_n of_o nature_n as_o he_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o state_n and_o church_n of_o england_n dorss_n be_v bind_v both_o in_o duty_n and_o conscience_n when_o there_o be_v necessary_a occasion_n to_o array_n and_o arm_n himself_o to_o resist_v the_o invasion_n and_o assault_n of_o open_a enemy_n of_o the_o realm_n especial_o of_o foreigner_n as_o be_v clear_a by_o infinite_a *_o precedent_n cite_v by_o the_o king_n own_o council_n and_o recite_v by_o judge_n crook_n in_o his_o argument_n concern_v ship-money_n in_o both_o the_o house_n two_o remonstrance_n and_o declaration_n against_o the_o commission_n of_o array_n and_o the_o answer_n of_o the_o first_o of_o they_o in_o the_o king_n name_n all_o new_o print_v to_o which_o i_o shall_v refer_v the_o reader_n for_o full_a satisfaction_n 15._o and_o by_o the_o express_a statute_n of_o 1_o e._n 3._o c._n 5._o 25._o e._n 3._o c._n 8._o and_o 4._o h._n 4._o c._n 13._o the_o reason_n be_v from_o the_o original_a compact_n and_o mutual_a stipulation_n of_o every_o member_n of_o any_o republic_n state_n or_o society_n of_o man_n for_o mutual_a defence_n one_o of_o another_o upon_o all_o occasion_n of_o invasion_n make_v at_o their_o first_o association_n and_o incorporation_n into_o a_o republic_n state_n kingdom_n nation_n of_o which_o we_o have_v a_o pregnant_a example_n judg._n 20._o 1._o to_o 48._o if_o then_o the_o king_n himself_o shall_v introduce_v foreign_a force_n and_o enemy_n into_o his_o realm_n to_o levy_v war_n against_o it_o or_o shall_v himself_o become_v a_o open_a enemy_n to_o it_o the_o subject_n be_v obleige_v by_o the_o selfsame_a reason_n law_n equity_n especial_o upon_o the_o parliament_n command_v to_o arm_v themselves_o to_o defend_v their_o native_a country_n kingdom_n against_o these_o foreign_a and_o domestic_a force_n and_o the_o king_n himself_o if_o he_o join_v with_o they_o as_o far_o forth_o as_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v it_o upon_o the_o king_n own_o writ_n and_o commission_n in_o case_n he_o join_v with_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n against_o they_o the_o necessary_a defence_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o themselves_o and_o of_o the_o king_n only_o so_o far_o forth_o as_o he_o show_v himself_o a_o king_n and_o patron_n not_o a_o enemy_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o subject_n be_v the_o sole_a ground_n of_o their_o engagement_n in_o such_o defensive_a war_n according_a to_o this_o notable_a resolution_n of_o cicero_n 626._o omnium_fw-la societatum_fw-la nulla_fw-la est_fw-la gratior_fw-la nulla_fw-la carior_fw-la quam_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la cum_fw-la republica_n est_fw-la unicuique_fw-la nostrum_fw-la cariola_n sunt_fw-la pare●tes_fw-la cariliberi_fw-la propinqui_fw-la familiares_fw-la sed_fw-la omnes_fw-la omnium_n caritates_fw-la patria_fw-la una_fw-la complexa_fw-la est_fw-la pro_fw-la qua_fw-la quis_fw-la bone_fw-la dubit_fw-la t●mortem_fw-la oppetere_fw-la si_fw-la ei_fw-la sit_fw-la prosuturus_fw-la q●o_fw-la est_fw-la detestabilior_fw-la illorum_fw-la immanitas_fw-la qui_fw-la lacerant_fw-la omni_fw-la scelere_fw-la patriam_fw-la &_o n●a_fw-la sunditus_fw-la delenda_fw-la occupati_fw-la &_o sunt_fw-la &_o fuerunt_fw-la and_o see_v king_n themselves_o as_o well_o as_o subject_n be_v bind_v to_o 50._o hazard_v their_o life_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o kingdom_n and_o people_n safeti_n and_o not_o to_o endanger_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o people_n to_o preserve_v their_o own_o life_n and_o prerogative_n as_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o manifest_v it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o every_o subject_a when_o the_o king_n be_v unjust_o divide_v against_o his_o kingdom_n parliament_n and_o people_n be_v mere_a obleiged_a to_o join_v with_o the_o kingdom_n parliament_n and_o his_o native_a dear_a country_n who_o be_v most_o considerable_a against_o the_o king_n than_o with_o the_o king_n against_o their_o and_o rather_o in_o such_o a_o case_n than_o any_o other_o because_o there_o be_v less_o need_n of_o help_n and_o no_o such_o danger_n of_o ruin_n to_o the_o whole_a realm_n and_o nation_n when_o the_o king_n join_v with_o they_o against_o foreign_a invade_a enemy_n as_o there_o be_v when_o the_o king_n himself_o become_v a_o open_a intestine_a foe_n unto_o they_o against_o his_o oath_n and_o daty_n and_o the_o ligibus_fw-la people_n safety_n be_v the_o supreme_a law_n &_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n the_o most_o sovereign_a authority_n they_o ought_v in_o such_o unhappy_a case_n of_o extremity_n and_o division_n to_o oversway_v all_o subject_n to_o contribute_v their_o best_a assistance_n for_o their_o necessary_a just_a defence_n even_o against_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o all_o his_o partisan_n who_o take_v up_o hostile_a arm_n against_o they_o and_o not_o to_o assist_v they_o to_o ruin_v their_o own_o country_n kingdom_n nation_n as_o many_o as_o now_o over-rash_o do_v five_o i_o conceive_v it_o clear_a law_n that_o if_o the_o king_n himself_o or_o his_o courtier_n with_o he_o shall_v wrongful_o assault_v any_o of_o his_o subject_n to_o wound_v rob_v or_o murder_v they_o without_o just_a cause_n that_o the_o subject_n without_o any_o guilt_n of_o treason_n or_o rebellion_n may_v not_o only_o in_o their_o own_o defence_n resist_v the_o king_n and_o his_o courtier_n assault_n in_o such_o a_o case_n and_o hold_v their_o hand_n as_o 2._o doctor_n ferne_n himself_o accord_v but_o likewise_o close_o with_o and_o disarm_v they_o and_o if_o the_o king_n or_o his_o courtier_n receive_v any_o blow_n wound_n in_o such_o a_o case_n or_o be_v casual_o slay_v it_o be_v neither_o treason_n nor_o murder_n in_o the_o defendant_n who_o have_v no_o treasonable_a nor_o murderous_a intention_n at_o all_o in_o they_o but_o only_o endeavour_v their_o own_o just_a defence_n attempt_v nothing_o at_o all_o against_o the_o king_n lawful_a royal_a authority_n as_o be_v clear_a by_o all_o law_n 16._o case_n of_o man_n slaughter_n see_v defendend_n and_o to_o put_v this_o out_o of_o question_n i_o shall_v cite_v but_o two_o or_o three_o case_n of_o like_a nature_n it_o have_v be_v very_o 154._o frequent_a with_o the_o king_n of_o england_n france_n and_o other_o prince_n for_o trial_n of_o their_o man_n hood_n to_o run_v at_o joust_n and_o fight_v at_o barrier_n not_o only_o with_o foreigner_n but_o with_o their_o own_o valiant_a l●rds_n and_o knight_n of_o which_o there_o be_v various_a example_n in_o these_o martial_a disport_n by_o the_o very_a law_n of_o arm●s_n these_o subject_n have_v not_o only_o defend_v themselves_o against_o their_o king_n assault_n and_o blow_n but_o retort_v lance_n for_o lance_n stroke_n for_o stroke_n and_o sometime_o unborse_v disarm_v and_o wound_v their_o king_n our_o 123._o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o be_v like_a to_o be_v slay_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n at_o a_o tilt_v in_o the_o 16._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o no_o long_o since_o then_o the_o year_n 1559._o henry_n the_o 2_o d_o king_n of_o france_n be_v casual_o slay_v in_o a_o love_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o mountgommery_n his_o subject_n who_o he_o command_v to_o just_a one_o bout_n more_o with_o he_o against_o his_o will_n who_o spear_n in_o the_o counter-blow_n run_v so_o right_a into_o one_o of_o the_o king_n eye_n that_o the_o shiver_n of_o it_o pierce_v into_o his_o head_n perish_v his_o brain_n and_o slay_v he_o yet_o this_o be_v judge_v no_o treason_n felony_n nor_o offence_n at_o all_o in_o the_o earl_n who_o have_v no_o ill_a intention_n if_o then_o it_o have_v ever_o be_v repute_v lawful_a and_o honourable_a for_o subject_n in_o such_o military_a exercise_n upon_o the_o challenge_n of_o their_o king_n to_o defend_v themselves_o courageous_o against_o their_o assault_n and_o thus_o to_o fight_v with_o and_o encounter_v they_o in_o a_o martial_a manner_n though_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n for_o they_o to_o answer_v such_o a_o challenge_n and_o the_o casual_a wound_a or_o slay_v of_o the_o king_n by_o a_o subject_n in_o such_o a_o case_n be_v neither_o treason_n nor_o felony_n then_o much_o more_o must_v it_o be_v lawful_a by_o the_o law_n of_o arm_n nature_n and_o the_o kingdom_n for_o the_o parliament_n and_o subject_n in_o a_o necessary_a just_a unavoidable_a war_n to_o defend_v resist_v repulse_n the_o king_n and_o his_o cavaleers-personall_a assault_n and_o return_v they_o blow_v forblow_v shoot_v for_o shot_n if_o they_o will_v wilful_o invade_v they_o and_o if_o the_o king_n or_o any_o of_o his_o force_n miscarry_v in_o this_o action_n they_o must_v like_o king_n 8._o henry_n the_o 8_o the_o when_o endanger_v by_o
tilt_v blame_v themselves_o alo●e_o and_o have_v no_o other_o just_a legal_a remedy_n but_o patience_n it_o be_v neither_o treason_n rebellion_n nor_o murder_n in_o the_o defensive_a party_n and_o most_o desperate_a folly_n and_o frenzy_n in_o any_o prince_n to_o engage_v himself_o in_o such_o a_o danger_n when_o beneede_o not_o do_v it_o i_o read_v of_o other_o charles_n the_o first_o of_o france_n that_o he_o fall_v sudden_o distract_v upon_o a_o message_n he_o receive_v from_o a_o old_a poor_a man_n as_o he_o be_v march_v in_o the_o head_n of_o his_o army_n and_o thereupon_o think_v himself_o betray_v encounter_v his_o own_o man_n and_o slay_v two_o or_o three_o of_o they_o ere_o they_o be_v ware_n of_o he_o wound_v other_o whereupon_o they_o close_v with_o he_o disarmed_z and_o lead_v he_o away_o forceable_o keep_v he_o close_o shut_v up_o like_o à_fw-fr bedlam_n till_o he_o recover_v his_o sense_n i_o think_v no_o man_n in_o his_o right_a wit_n will_v deem_v this_o their_o action_n treasonable_a or_o unlawful_a neither_o do_v the_o king_n or_o any_o in_o that_o age_n thus_o repute_v it_o if_o then_o a_o king_n in_o a_o angry_a frantic_a passion_n for_o ira._n ir._n brevius_fw-la furor_fw-la est_fw-la shall_v take_v up_o arm_n against_o his_o loyal_a subject_n and_o assault_v their_o person_n to_o murder_v they_o and_o spoil_v their_o good_n if_o they_o by_o common_a consent_n in_o parliament_n especial_o shall_v forcible_o resist_v disarm_v or_o restrain_v his_o person_n till_o his_o fury_n be_v appease_v and_o his_o judgement_n rectify_v by_o better_a counsel_n shall_v this_o be_v treason_n rebellion_n or_o disloyalty_n god_n forbid_v i_o think_v none_o but_o mad_a man_n can_v or_o will_n averte_fw-fr it_n it_o be_v a_o great_a doubt_n in_o law_n till_o the_o statute_n of_o 33._o h._n 8._o c._n 20._o settle_v it_o if_o a_o party_n that_o have_v commit_v any_o high_a treason_n when_o he_o be_v of_o perfect_a memory_n after_o accusation_n examination_n and_o confession_n thereof_o become_v mad_a or_o lunatic_n whether_o he_o shall_v b●_n try_v and_o condemn_v for_o it_o during_o this_o distemper_n and_o some_o from_o that_o very_a act_n and_o 21._o h._n 7._o 31._o 36._o ass_n 27._o 12._o h._n 3._o for_o faiture_n 33_o and_o dower_n 183._o fitz._n nat._n br._n 202._o d._n stamford_n plea_n 16._o b._n and_o cook_n l._n 4._o f._n 124._o beverlyes_n case_n which_o resolve_v ●hat_n a_o lunatic_n or_o non_fw-la compos_fw-la can_v be_v guilty_a of_o murder_n fall_v n●y_o appetite_n treason_n because_o have_v no_o understanding_n and_o know_v not_o what_o he_o do_v he_o can_v ●ave_n n●_n follonius_a intention_n conceive_v that_o a_o real_a madman_n can_v be_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n though_o sir_n edward_n cook_n in_o beu●rlies_n case_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n if_o he_o shall_v assault_v or_o kill_v his_o king_n and_o i_o suppose_v few_o will_v deem_v refuse_fw-la walter_n terril_n casual_a kill_v of_o king_n william_n rufus_n with_o the_o glance_n of_o his_o arrow_n from_o a_o tree_n shoot_v at_o a_o deer_n high_a treason_n neither_o be_v it_o then_o repute_v so_o or_o he_o prosecute_v as_o a_o traitor_n for_o it_o because_o he_o have_v no_o malicious_a intention_n as_o most_o think_v against_o the_o king_n or_o any_o thought_n to_o hurt_v he_o but_o i_o conceive_v it_o out_o of_o question_n if_o a_o king_n in_o a_o distract_a furious_a passion_n without_o just_a cause_n shall_v invade_v his_o subject_n person_n in_o a_o open_a hostile_a manner_n to_o destroy_v they_o it_o neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v treason_n never_o rebellion_n in_o they_o if_o in_o their_o own_o necessary_a defence_n alone_o they_o shall_v either_o casual_o wound_n or_o slay_v he_o contrary_a to_o their_o loyal_a intention_n and_o those_o coro●s_n statute_n and_o law-book●s_a which_o judge_v it_o high_a treason_n for_o any_o one_o malicious_o and_o traitorous_o to_o imagine_v compass_n or_o conspire_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n will_v not_o at_o all_o extend_v to_o such_o a_o case_n of_o mere_a just_a defence_n since_o a_o conspiracy_n or_o imagination_n to_o compass_v or_o procure_v the_o king_n death_n can_v neither_o be_v just_o imagine_v nor_o presume_v in_o those_o who_o be_v but_o mere_o defensive_a no_o more_o then_o in_o other_o common_a case_n of_o one_o man_n kill_v another_o in_o his_o own_o inevitable_a defence_n without_o any_o precedent_a malice_n in_o which_o a_o pardon_n by_o law_n be_v grant_v of_o course_n however_o questionless_a it_o be_v no_o treason_n nor_o murder_n at_o all_o to_o slay_v any_o of_o the_o king_n soldier_n and_o cavalier_n who_o be_v no_o king_n in_o such_o a_o defensive_a war_n six_o suppose_v the_o king_n shall_v be_v captivate_v or_o violent_o lead_v away_o by_o any_o foreign_a or_o domestic_a enemy_n to_o he_o and_o the_o kingdom_n and_o carry_v along_o with_o they_o in_o the_o field_n to_o countenance_v their_o war_n and_o invasion_n upon_o his_o loyall_a subject_n by_o illegal_a warrant_n or_o commission_n fraudulent_o procure_v or_o extort_a from_o he_o if_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n in_o such_o a_o case_n shall_v raise_v a_o army_n to_o rescue_v the_o king_n out_o of_o their_o hand_n and_o to_o that_o end_n encounter_v the_o enemy_n shall_v casual_o wound_v the_o king_n while_o they_o out_o of_o loyalty_n seek_v only_o to_o rescue_v he_o i_o will_v demand_v of_o any_o lawyer_n or_o divine_a whether_o this_o act_n shall_v be_v deem_v treason_n rebellion_n or_o disloyalty_n in_o the_o parliament_n or_o army_n or_o which_o of_o the_o two_o army_n shall_v in_o point_n of_o law_n or_o conscience_n be_v repute_v rebel_n or_o traitor_n in_o this_o case_n those_o that_o come_v only_a to_o rescue_v the_o king_n and_o so_o fight_v real_o for_o he_o indeed_o though_o against_o he_o in_o show_n and_o wound_v he_o in_o the_o rescue_n or_o those_o who_o in_o show_n only_o fight_v for_o he_o that_o they_o may_v still_o detain_v he_o captive_a to_o their_o will_n doubtless_o there_o be_v no_o lawyer_n nor_o theologue_n but_o will_v present_o resolve_v in_o such_o a_o case_n that_o the_o parliament_n army_n which_o fight_v only_o to_o rescue_v the_o king_n be_v the_o loyal_a subject_n and_o the_o malignant_n army_n who_o hold_v he_o captive_a with_o they_o the_o only_a rebel_n and_o traitor_n and_o that_o the_o casual_a wound_n of_o he_o proceed_v not_o out_o of_o any_o malicious_a intention_n but_o love_n and_o loyalty_n to_o redeem_v he_o from_o captivity_n be_v no_o trespass_n nor_o offence_n at_o all_o be_v quite_o beside_o their_o thought_n and_o for_o a_o direct_a precedent_n it_o be_v the_o very_a case_n of_o king_n other_o henry_n the_o three_o who_o together_o with_o his_o son_n prince_n edward_n be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o leycester_n in_o the_o battle_n of_o lewis_n and_o the_o earl_n afterward_o carry_v he_o about_o in_o his_o company_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o prisoner_n to_o 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parliament_n hold_v at_o paul_n the_o 16._o year_n of_o king_n johns_n reign_n steven_n langton_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n produce_v a_o charter_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o whereby_o he_o grant_v the_o ancient_a liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n which_o have_v by_o his_o predecessor_n be_v oppress_v with_o unjust_a exaction_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n with_o those_o emendation_n which_o his_o father_n by_o the_o counsel_n of_o his_o baron_n do_v ratify_v which_o charter_n be_v read_v before_o the_o baron_n they_o much_o rejoice_v and_o swear_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o archbishop_n that_o for_o these_o liberty_n they_o will_v if_o need_v require_v spend_v their_o blood_n which_o be_v open_o do_v in_o parliament_n they_o will_v never_o have_v take_v such_o a_o public_a solemn_a oath_n have_v they_o deem_v a_o war_n against_o the_o king_n for_o recovery_n or_o defence_n of_o these_o their_o liberty_n unlawful_a and_o no_o less_o than_o treason_n and_o rebellion_n in_o point_n of_o law_n or_o conscience_n after_o this_o the_o baron_n assemble_v at_o saint_n edmond●bury_n confer_v about_o the_o say_a charter_n and_o swear_v upon_o the_o high_a altar_n that_o if_o king_n john_n refuse_v to_o confirm_v and_o restore_v unto_o they_o those_o liberty_n the_o right_n of_o the_o kingdom_n they_o will_v make_v war_n upon_o he_o and_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o his_o allegiance_n until_o he_o have_v ratify_v they_o all_o w●th_v his_o charter_n under_o his_o great_a seal_n and_o further_o agree_v after_o christmas_n to_o petition_v he_o for_o the_o same_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o provide_v themselves_o of_o horse_n and_o furniture_n to_o be_v ready_a if_o the_o king_n shall_v start_v from_o his_o oath_n make_v at_o winchester_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o absolution_n for_o confirmation_n of_o these_o liberty_n and_o compel_v he_o to_o satisfy_v their_o demand_n after_o christmas_n they_o repair_v in_o a_o military_a manner_n to_o the_o king_n lie_v in_o the_o new_a temple_n urge_v their_o desire_n with_o great_a vehemency_n the_o king_n see_v their_o resolution_n and_o inclination_n to_o war_n make_v answer_v that_o for_o the_o matter_n they_o require_v he_o will_v take_v consideration_n till_o after_o easter_n next_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o cross_n rather_o through_o fear_n than_o devotion_n suppose_v himself_o to_o be_v more_o safe_a under_o that_o protection_n and_o to_o show_v his_o desperate_a malice_n and_o wilfulness_n who_o rather_o than_o not_o to_o have_v a_o absolute_a domination_n over_o his_o people_n to_o do_v what_o he_o list_v will_v be_v any_o thing_n himself_o under_o any_o other_o that_o will_v but_o support_v he_o in_o his_o violence_n he_o send_v a_o embassage_n the_o most_o base_a and_o impious_a that_o ever_o yet_o be_v send_v by_o any_o free_a and_o christian_a prince_n unto_o miramumalim_fw-la the_o moor_n entitle_v the_o great_a king_n of_o africa_n morocco_n and_o spain_n wherein_o
anglorum_fw-la cruse_n signatum_fw-la et_fw-la vasallum_fw-la romanae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la a_o honourable_a title_n indeed_o for_o a_o king_n per_v quuntur_fw-la molientes_fw-la ei_fw-la regnum_fw-la auferre_fw-la which_o this_o pope_n himself_o do_v but_o few_o year_n before_o give_v his_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n itself_o to_o king_n philip_n of_o france_n which_o to_o save_v he_o sordid_o resign_v up_o to_o the_o pope_n quod_fw-la ad_fw-la romanam_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la dignoscitur_fw-la pertinere_fw-la yet_o this_o excommunication_n thus_o procure_v by_o bribery_n proceed_v not_o out_o of_o conscience_n to_o preserve_v the_o king_n due_a right_n 268._o but_o self-respect_n to_o support_v the_o pope_n usurp_a interest_n and_o title_n to_o the_o realm_n and_o be_v a_o wicked_a plot_n of_o the_o king_n more_o wicked_o execute_v by_o the_o pope_n who_o as_o matthew_n paris_n write_v be_v ad_fw-la omnia_fw-la scelera_fw-la pro_fw-la praemijs_fw-la datis_fw-la vel_fw-la promissis_fw-la cercus_fw-la &_o proclivis_fw-la and_o the_o londoner_n baron_n with_o divers_a prelate_n then_o contemn_v it_o as_o pronounce_v upon_o false_a suggestion_n and_o especial_o for_o this_o cause_n that_o the_o order_n of_o temporal_a affair_n belong_v not_o to_o the_o pope_n cum_fw-la petro_n apostolo_n &_o ejus_fw-la successoribus_fw-la non_fw-la nisi_fw-la ecclesiasticarum_fw-la dispositio_fw-la rerum_fw-la a_o domino_fw-la sit_fw-la collata_fw-la potestas_fw-la and_o use_v likewise_o these_o memorable_a speech_n in_o those_o blind_a day_n against_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o usurp_a supremacy_n with_o liberty_n ut_fw-la quid_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la se_fw-la extendit_fw-la romanorum_fw-la insatiata_fw-la cupiditas_fw-la quid_fw-la episcopis_fw-la apostolicis_fw-la &_o militiae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la ecce_fw-la successores_fw-la constantini_n &_o non_fw-la petri_n non_fw-la imitantur_fw-la petrum_fw-la in_o meritis_fw-la vel_fw-la operibus_fw-la nec_fw-la assimulandi_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o potestate_fw-la prob_n pudor_fw-la marcidi_fw-la ribaldi_fw-la qui_fw-fr de_fw-fr armis_fw-la vel_fw-la literalitate_fw-la minime_fw-la norunt_fw-la jam_fw-la toti_fw-la mundo_fw-la propter_fw-la excom_n nunicationes_fw-la svas_fw-la volunt_fw-la dominari_fw-la ignobiles_fw-la usurarij_fw-la &_o simoniales_n o_o quantum_fw-la dissimules_fw-la petro_n qui_fw-la sibi_fw-la petri_n usurpant_fw-la partem_fw-la etc._n etc._n i_o conceive_v this_o excommunication_n rather_o justify_v than_o disprove_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o this_o their_o take_v up_o of_o arm_n and_o the_o war_n ensue_a it_o be_v but_o for_o their_o own_o just_a defence_n when_o the_o king_n afterward_o with_o fire_n sword_z and_o bloody_a barbarous_a foreign_a force_n waste_v his_o realm_n in_o a_o most_o inhuman_a tyrannical_a manner_n factus_fw-la de_fw-la rege_fw-la tyrannus_n imo_fw-la in_o bestialem_fw-la prorumpens_fw-la feritatem_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o necessitate_v the_o baron_n for_o their_o own_o preservation_n and_o the_o kingdom_n devote_v by_o this_o unnatural_a prince_n to_o vassalage_n and_o utter_a desolation_n to_o elect_v lewis_n of_o france_n for_o their_o king_n who_o together_o with_o the_o peer_n and_o estate_n of_o france_n assemble_v at_o lion_n concern_v this_o election_n resolve_v it_o to_o be_v just_a and_o lawful_a and_o the_o baron_n defensive_a war_n against_o and_o rejection_n of_o king_n john_n for_o his_o tyranny_n and_o oppression_n to_o be_v just_a and_o honourable_a since_o they_o do_v but_o flee_v to_o these_o extraordinary_a remedy_n and_o seek_v for_o justice_n abroad_o when_o they_o be_v deny_v it_o by_o he_o that_o shall_v give_v it_o they_o in_o as_o ordinary_a way_n at_o home_n choose_v a_o king_n in_o place_n of_o a_o tyrant_n as_o 271_o matthew_n paris_n with_o the_o 122._o general_a history_n of_o france_n write_v by_o john_n de_fw-fr serres_n and_o english_v by_o edward_n grimston_n more_o large_o manifest_a second_o the_o lawfulness_n and_o justness_n of_o the_o baron_n war_n in_o defence_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la with_o other_o their_o hereditary_a right_n and_o liberty_n appear_v most_o evident_o by_o the_o resolution_n of_o all_o those_o parliament_n summon_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o 3_o d._n edward_n the_o 1_o 0_o 2._o 3._o richard_n the_o 2_o d._n and_o other_o our_o succeed_a king_n which_o have_v many_o time_n even_o by_o 20._o force_n of_o arm_n or_o menace_n and_o sometime_o by_o fair_a term_n cause_v these_o king_n by_o new_a act_n of_o parliament_n to_o ratify_v magnae_fw-la charta_fw-la the_o charter_n of_o the_o forest_n with_o other_o fundamental_a liberty_n thus_o forcible_o extort_a from_o king_n john_n at_o first_o and_o constrain_v they_o to_o confirm_v he_o with_o their_o oath_n and_o solemn_a public_a 4._o excommunication_n to_o be_v publish_v by_o the_o bishop_n in_o their_o diocese_n twice_o every_o year_n oft_o solemn_o vow_v and_o protest_v both_o in_o and_o out_o of_o parliament_n to_o defend_v these_o law_n and_o liberty_n with_o their_o estate_n arm_n life_n blood_n which_o their_o ancaster_n have_v purchase_v with_o their_o blood_n as_o i_o have_v manifest_v in_o the_o two_o first_o part_n of_o this_o discourse_n all_o which_o they_o will_v no_o doubt_n have_v forbear_v have_v they_o deem_v it_o high_a treason_n or_o rebellion_n in_o point_n of_o law_n to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o their_o king_n in_o defence_n or_o these_o law_n and_o privilege_n neither_o will_v our_o king_n and_o parliament_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n have_v so_o frequent_o confirm_v these_o law_n and_o immunity_n as_o just_a and_o necessary_a for_o the_o people_n welfare_n have_v they_o repute_v their_o former_a purchase_n and_o confirmation_n by_o war_n and_o arm_n no_o less_o than_o treason_n or_o rebellion_n and_o if_o it_o be_v neither_o treason_n nor_o rebellion_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o our_o ancestor_n and_o those_o parliament_n which_o procure_v and_o ratify_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la to_o take_v up_o arm_n in_o defence_n thereof_o much_o less_o can_v it_o be_v treason_n or_o rebellion_n in_o the_o parliament_n and_o subject_n now_o by_o vote_n by_o ordinance_n of_o both_o house_n with_o force_n of_o arm_n to_o preserve_v not_o only_o these_o their_o hereditary_a charter_n law_n privilege_n but_o their_o very_a life_n estate_n yea_o the_o privilege_n and_o be_v of_o parliament_n themselves_o which_o be_v now_o invade_v endanger_v what_o opinion_n the_o world_n have_v of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o most_o of_o the_o baron_n war_n in_o king_n henry_n the_o 3_o d._n his_o reign_n against_o this_o troublesome_a perfidious_a king_n in_o defence_n of_o their_o law_n liberty_n estate_n appear_v first_o by_o the_o dialogue_n between_o agnellus_n a_o friar_n minorite_n one_o of_o king_n henry_n his_o counsel_n purposely_o send_v to_o the_o earl_n martial_n then_o in_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n and_o this_o martial_a earl_n in_o the_o abbey_n of_o morgan_n anno_fw-la 1233._o i_o will_v first_o relate_v the_o true_a state_n of_o that_o war_n and_o then_o their_o dialogue_n concern_v it_o 1233._o king_n henry_n by_o the_o ill_a counsel_n of_o peter_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n removed_z all_o his_o english_a officer_n counsellor_n and_o servant_n from_o his_o court_n and_o put_v poictovine_n and_o foreigner_n in_o their_o place_n be_v rule_v whole_o by_o they_o withal_o he_o put_v the_o english_a garrison_n out_o of_o all_o his_o castle_n and_o substitute_n foreigner_n in_o they_o which_o daily_o arrive_v both_o with_o horse_n and_o arm_n in_o great_a multitude_n and_o much_o oppress_v the_o people_n call_v they_o traitor_n so_o that_o the_o power_n and_o wealth_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v whole_o under_o their_o command_n the_o earl_n martial_n see_v the_o noble_a and_o ignoble_a thus_o oppress_v and_o the_o right_n of_o the_o kingdom_n like_o utter_o to_o be_v lose_v provoke_v with_o a_o zeal_n of_o justice_n associate_a to_o himself_o other_o noble_a man_n go_v bold_o to_o the_o king_n reprove_v he_o in_o the_o hear_n of_o many_o for_o call_v in_o those_o poictovine_n by_o evil_a counsel_n to_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o of_o his_o natural_a subject_n and_o likewise_o of_o law_n and_o liberty_n humble_o beseech_v he_o hasty_o to_o correct_v these_o excess_n which_o threaten_v the_o imminent_a subversion_n both_o of_o his_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n which_o if_o he_o refuse_v to_o do_v he_o and_o the_o other_o noble_n of_o the_o realm_n will_v withdraw_v themselves_o from_o his_o counsel_n as_o long_o as_o he_o harbour_v those_o stranger_n to_o which_o peter_n of_o winchester_n reply_v that_o the_o king_n may_v lawful_o call_v in_o what_o stranger_n be_v will_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o crown_n and_o likewise_o so_o many_o and_o such_o as_o may_v compel_v his_o proud_a and_o rebellious_a subject_n to_o due_a obedience_n whereupon_o the_o earl_n martial_n and_o other_o noble_n depart_v discontent_v from_o the_o court_n when_o they_o can_v get_v no_o other_o answer_n promise_v firm_o one_o to_o another_o that_o for_o this_o cause_n which_o concern_v they_o all_o they_o will_v manful_o fight_v even_o to_o the_o separation_n of_o soul_n
together_o to_o live_v and_o die_v for_o justice_n and_o to_o their_o power_n to_o destroy_v the_o traitor_n of_o the_o realm_n especial_o the_o two_o spenser_n after_o which_o they_o raise_v a_o army_n whereof_o they_o make_v thomas_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n general_n and_o meet_v at_o sherborne_n they_o plunder_v and_o destroy_v the_o spensers_n castle_n manor_n house_n friend_n servants_z and_o march_v to_o saint_n alban_n with_o ensign_n display_v send_v messenger_n to_o the_o king_n then_o at_o london_n admonish_v he_o not_o only_o to_o rid_v his_o court_n but_o kingdom_n of_o the_o traitor_n to_o the_o realm_n the_o spenser_n condemn_v by_o the_o commons_o in_o many_o article_n to_o preserve_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o to_o grant_v they_o and_o all_o their_o follower_n letter_n patent_n of_o indemnity_n for_o what_o they_o have_v former_o do_v which_o the_o king_n at_o first_o deny_v but_o afterward_o this_o army_n march_v up_o to_o london_n where_o they_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o city_n he_o yield_v to_o it_o and_o in_o the_o 15_o the_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n by_o a_o special_a act_n of_o parliament_n the_o say_a spenser_n be_v disinherit_v and_o banish_v the_o realm_n formis-councelling_a the_o king_n oppress_v the_o people_n by_o injustice_n a_o vise_v he_o to_o levy_v war_n upon_o his_o subject_n make_v evil_a judge_n and_o other_o officer_n to_o the_o hurt_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n ●ng●ossing_v the_o king_n ear_n and_o usurp_a his_o royal_a authority_n as_o enemy_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o his_o people_z and_o by_o another_o act_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v then_o provide_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v question_v for_o any_o felony_n or_o trespass_n commit_v in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o hugh_n ●e_v the_o penser_n the_o father_n and_o son_n which_o act_n run_v thus_o whereas_o of_o late_a many_o great_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n surmise_v to_o sir_n hugh_n le_fw-fr despenser_n the_o son_n and_o father_n many_o misdemeanour_n by_o they_o commit_v against_o the_o estate_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o of_o his_o crown_n and_o to_o the_o disinheritance_n of_o the_o great_a man_n and_o destruction_n of_o the_o people_n and_o pursue_v those_o misdemeanour_n and_o attainder_n of_o they_o by_o force_n because_o they_o can_v not_o be_v attaint_v by_o process_n of_o law_n because_o that_o the_o say_a sir_n hughes_n have_v accroach_v to_o they_o the_o royal_a power_n in_o divers_a manner_n the_o say_v grandee_n have_v mutual_o bind_v themselves_o by_o oath_n in_o writing_n without_o the_o advice_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o after_o in_o pursue_v the_o say_v hugh_n and_o hugh_n and_o their_o ally_n and_o adherent_n the_o say_v great_a man_n and_o other_o ride_v with_o banner_n display_v have_v in_o they_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o king_n and_o their_o own_o do_v take_v and_o occupy_v the_o chattel_n village_n manor_n land_n tenement_n good_n and_o likewise_o take_v and_o imprison_v some_o of_o the_o king_n liege_n people_n and_o other_o take_v some_o and_o slay_v other_o and_o do_v many_o other_o thing_n in_o destroy_v the_o say_a hugh_n and_o hugh_n and_o their_o ally_n and_o other_o in_o england_n wales_n and_o in_o the_o march_n whereof_o some_o thing_n may_v be_v say_v trespass_n and_o other_o felony_n and_o the_o say_v hugh_n and_o hugh_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n summon_v at_o westminster_n three_o week_n after_o the_o nativity_n of_o saint_n john_n baptist_n the_o 15._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n for_o the_o say_a misdemeanour_n be_v fore_o judge_v and_o banish_v the_o realm_n by_o a_o vote_n of_o the_o peer_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o foresay_a great_a man_n in_o the_o say_a parliament_n show_v to_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n that_o the_o thing_n do_v in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o the_o say_v hugh_n and_o hugh_n by_o reason_n of_o such_o cause_n of_o necessity_n can_v be_v legal_o redress_v or_o punish_v without_o cause_v great_a trouble_n or_o perchance_o war_n in_o the_o land_n which_o shall_v be_v worse_o and_o pray_v our_o lord_n that_o of_o all_o alliance_n trespass_n and_o felony_n they_o may_v be_v for_o ever_o acquit_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o peace_n the_o avoid_n of_o war_n and_o asswage_v of_o anger_n and_o rancour_n and_o to_o make_v unity_n in_o the_o land_n and_o that_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n may_v more_o entire_o have_v the_o heart_n and_o will_n of_o the_o great_a man_n and_o of_o his_o people_n to_o maintain_v and_o defend_v his_o land_n and_o to_o make_v war_n upon_o and_o grieve_v his_o enemy_n it_o be_v accord_v and_o agree_v in_o the_o say_a parliament_n by_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o by_o the_o prelate_n earl_n baron_n and_o commons_o of_o the_o realm_n there_o assemble_v by_o command_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n that_o none_o of_o what_o estate_n or_o condition_n soever_o he_o be_v for_o alliance_n at_o what_o time_n soever_o make_v by_o deed_n oath_n writing_n or_o in_o other_o manner_n nor_o for_o the_o take_n occupy_v or_o detainer_n of_o chattel_n town_n manor_n land_n tenement_n and_o good_a take_v imprison_a or_o ransome_v the_o king_n liege_n people_n or_o of_o other_o homicide_n robbery_n felony_n or_o other_o thing_n which_o may_v be_v note_v as_o trespass_n or_o felony_n commit_v against_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o king_n by_o the_o say_v great_a man_n their_o ally_n or_o adherent_n in_o the_o pursuit_n aforesaid_a since_o the_o first_o day_n of_o march_n last_o pass_v till_o the_o thursday_n next_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o assumption_n of_o our_o lady_n to_o wit_n the_o 19_o day_n of_o august_n next_o ensue_v be_v appeal_v nor_o challenge_v take_v nor_o imprison_v nor_o grieve_v nor_o draw_v into_o judgement_n by_o the_o king_n nor_o any_o other_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o any_o other_o which_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o king_n court_n or_o in_o any_o place_n else_o but_o that_o all_o such_o trespass_n and_o felony_n shall_v be_v discharge_v by_o this_o accord_n and_o assent_v save_v always_o to_o all_o man_n but_o to_o the_o say_v hugh_n and_o hugh_n action_n and_o reason_n to_o have_v and_o recover_v their_o chattel_n farm_n manor_n land_n tenement_n ward_n and_o marriage_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n use_v in_o the_o realm_n without_o punishment_n against_o the_o king_n or_o damage_n recover_v against_o the_o party_n for_o the_o time_n aforesaid_a for_o which_o end_n they_o prescribe_v likewise_o a_o charter_n of_o pardon_n annex_v to_o this_o act_n according_a to_o the_o purport_n of_o it_o which_o every_o one_o that_o will_v may_v sue_v out_o which_o charter_n you_o may_v read_v in_o old_a magna_fw-la charta_fw-la from_o which_o act_n of_o parliament_n i_o shall_v observe_v these_o three_o thing_n first_o that_o this_o their_o take_v up_o arm_n to_o apprehend_v the_o spens●rs_n as_o enemy_n to_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n and_o march_v with_o banner_n display_v be_v not_o then_o repute_v high_a treason_n or_o rebellion_n against_o the_o king_n though_o it_o be_v by_o way_n of_o offence_n not_o of_o defence_n and_o without_o any_o authority_n of_o parliament_n for_o there_o be_v not_o one_o word_n of_o treason_n or_o rebellion_n in_o this_o act_n or_o in_o the_o charter_n of_o pardon_n pursue_v it_o and_o if_o it_o have_v be_v high_a treason_n this_o act_n and_o charter_n on_o it_o extend_v only_o to_o felony_n and_o trespass_n not_o to_o treason_n and_o rebellion_n will_v 2._o not_o have_v pardon_v these_o transcendent_a capital_a crime_n second_o that_o the_o unlawful_a outrage_n robbery_n and_o murder_v commit_v by_o the_o soldier_n on_o the_o king_n liege_n people_n and_o not_o on_o the_o two_o spenser_n the_o sole_a delinquent_n be_v the_o occasion_n of_o this_o act_n of_o oblivion_n and_o pardon_n not_o the_o arm_a pursue_v of_o they_o when_o they_o have_v get_v above_o the_o reach_n of_o law_n three_o that_o though_o this_o be_v a_o offensive_a not_o defensive_a 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of_o they_o do_v or_o any_o other_o of_o their_o company_n or_o of_o their_o aid_n or_o of_o their_o adherent_n or_o of_o any_o of_o they_o or_o touch_v the_o assembly_n riding_n appeal_v and_o pursuite_n aforesaid_a *_o as_o a_o thing_n make_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n salvation_n of_o the_o king_n maintenance_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o also_o of_o the_o salvation_n of_o all_o his_o realm_n therefore_o doubtless_o no_o treason_n rebellion_n nor_o any_o offence_n in_o point_n of_o law_n and_o also_o to_o ordain_v and_o establish_v that_o the_o say_a duke_n of_o gloucester_n earl_n of_o derby_n arundel_n warwick_n and_o martial_n nor_o none_o of_o they_o nor_o none_o of_o such_o as_o have_v be_v of_o their_o return_n or_o company_n force_n aid_n or_o council_n or_o any_o of_o they_o in_o the_o thing_n aforesaid_a nor_o none_o other_o person_n for_o any_o thing_n aforesaid_a shall_v be_v impeach_v molest_v or_o grieve_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o king_n nor_o of_o the_o party_n nor_o in_o other_o manner_n because_o of_o any_o assembly_n ride_v beating_z levy_v of_o pennon_n or_o of_o banner_n discomfiture_n death_n of_o a_o man_n imprisonment_n of_o any_o person_n take_v lead_v away_o or_o detinue_n of_o any_o horse_n or_o of_o any_o other_o beast_n take_v or_o carriage_n of_o good_n harness_n armour_n cattle_n and_o other_o ●ovable_a good_n break_v of_o house_n or_o of_o other_o possession_n or_o good_n assault_n battery_n robbery_n theft_n come_v or_o tarry_v with_o force_n and_o arm_n or_o arm_v in_o the_o king_n presence_n at_o the_o parliament_n or_o council_n or_o else_o where_o raise_v of_o people_n or_o exciting_a the_o people_n to_o rise_v forcible_o against_o the_o peace_n by_o letter_n commission_n or_o any_o other_o deed_n or_o of_o any_o other_o thing_n that_o may_v be_v furnish_v by_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o or_o aught_o or_o purpose_v to_o have_v be_v do_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n touch_v any_o of_o the_o say_a matter_n before_o the_o end_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n by_o any_o imagination_n interpretation_n or_o other_o colour_n but_o shall_v be_v quit_v and_o discharge_v for_o ever_o except_o that_o the_o king_n be_v answer_v of_o all_o the_o good_n and_o cattle_n that_o be_v to_o they_o which_o be_v attaint_v in_o this_o present_a parliament_n or_o to_o any_o of_o they_o and_o which_o good_n and_o thing_n be_v take_v by_o any_o person_n the_o first_o day_n of_o january_n last_o past_a or_o after_o hitherto_o we_o consider_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o say_a petition_n to_o be_v true_a and_o the_o request_n of_o the_o say_a commons_o in_o this_o party_n nota._n to_o be_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o the_o profit_n of_o we_o and_o our_o realm_n of_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o prelate_n duke_n earl_n baron_n and_o all_o other_o of_o this_o present_a parliament_n do_v garnt_v the_o request_n of_o the_o say_a commons_o in_o all_o point_n after_o the_o form_n of_o the_o say_a petition_n and_o moreover_o of_o the_o assent_n aforesaid_a we_o will_v and_o grant_v for_o the_o great_a quietness_n of_o our_o say_a realm_n though_o that_o the_o say_a duke_n or_o earl_n appellant_n or_o any_o other_o of_o their_o company_n retinue_n force_n aid_n council_n or_o adherent_n or_o any_o of_o they_o have_v take_v lead_v away_o or_o withhold_v any_o of_o our_o justicer_n or_o any_o other_o of_o our_o minister_n in_o disturbance_n of_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n of_o our_o realm_n of_o england_n or_o in_o other_o manner_n or_o that_o they_o have_v take_v any_o manner_n of_o person_n as_o traitor_n to_o we_o or_o to_o our_o realm_n or_o other_o person_n and_o the_o same_o have_v voluntary_o suffer_v to_o go_v at_o large_a or_o escape_v beyond_o the_o sea_n from_o the_o 14_o the_o day_n of_o novemb_n last_o past_o till_o the_o end_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n that_o they_o nor_o any_o of_o they_o be_v for_o this_o cause_n impeach_v molest_v nor_o grieve_v any_o manner_n of_o way_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o we_o our_o heir_n nor_o none_o other_o party_n but_o thereof_o they_o shall_v be_v quit_v and_o discharge_v for_o ever_o nor_o that_o they_o nor_o any_o of_o they_o be_v in_o any_o wise_a molest_v grieve_a nor_o impeach_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o we_o our_o heir_n or_o other_o party_n for_o any_o thing_n do_v at_o any_o time_n for_o to_o attain_v to_o their_o purpose_n against_o the_o say_a appealer_n or_o any_o of_o they_o or_o against_o any_o other_o person_n for_o this_o cause_n nor_o for_o any_o other_o thing_n or_o deed_n to_o affirm_v the_o same_o purpose_n till_o the_o end_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n but_o thereof_o shall_v be_v acquit_v this_o act_n with_o other_o make_v the_o same_o parliament_n continue_v inviolable_a without_o dispute_n for_o 10_o year_n space_n during_o which_o ch_n there_o be_v 8._o more_o parliament_n hold_v w_z ch_z approve_v it_o but_o in_o 21_o r._n 2._o the_o king_n have_v it_o violent_o seize_v upon_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n &_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o arundel_n and_o pack_v a_o parliament_n to_o his_o mind_n by_o not_o summon_v any_o lord_n thereto_o but_o those_o o●_n his_o party_n by_o cause_v divers_a knight_n and_o burgess_n of_o his_o own_o nomination_n never_o choose_v by_o the_o people_n to_o be_v return_v in_o divers_a place_n and_o overaw_v the_o rest_n with_o a_o guard_n or_o 4000_o cheshire_n archer_n cause_v these_o lord_n to_o be_v illegal_o attaint_v of_o treason_n upon_o feign_a pretence_n out_o of_o this_o old_a grudge_n and_o the_o act_n of_o this_o parliament_n to_o be_v reverse_v yet_o not_o this_o act_n as_o i_o conceive_v which_o be_v part_n of_o it_o be_v special_o save_v by_o 21._o r._n 2._o c._n 13._o but_o however_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o h._n 4._o c._n 3._o 4._o the_o parliament_n of_o 21._o be_v whole_o repeal_v reverse_v revoke_v void_v undo_v and_o annul_v for_o ever_o with_o all_o the_o act_n circumstance_n and_o dependent_n thereof_o and_o this_o parliament_n of_o 11._o r._n 2._o enact_v to_o be_v firm_o hold_v and_o keep_v after_o the_o purport_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o same_o as_o a_o thing_n make_v for_o the_o great_a honour_n and_o common_a profit_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o ch_n 5._o it_o be_v ordain_v and_o assent_v that_o the_o lord_n and_o other_o which_o be_v forejudge_v in_o the_o parliament_n hold_v the_o say_v 21._o year_n or_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o which_o now_o be_v in_o life_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o other_o that_o be_v dead_a shall_v be_v whole_o restitute_a and_o restore_v to_o their_o name_n all_o manner_n of_o inheritament_n and_o possession_n reversion_n fee_n reversion_n office_n liberty_n and_o franchise_n as_o entire_o as_o the_o say_a lord_n and_o other_o which_o be_v in_o life_n or_o the_o lord_n and_o other_o which_o be_v dead_a ancestor_n of_o the_o heir_n or_o the_o feoffee_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n or_o other_o aforesaid_a or_o other_o feoffee_n to_o their_o use_n be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o judgement_n give_v against_o they_o the_o say_v 21_o year_n by_o entry_n without_o other_o suit_n thereof_o to_o be_v make_v or_o livery_n to_o be_v have_v of_o the_o same_o and_o all_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n which_o be_v the_o say_v lord_n or_o the_o other_o person_n aforesaid_a so_o forejudge_v whereof_o the_o king_n be_v not_o answer_v and_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o sheriff_n escheator_n or_o other_o officer_n minister_n or_o any_o other_o and_o conceal_v by_o they_o the_o king_n will_n and_o grant_v that_o the_o same_o lord_n and_o other_o which_o now_o be_v in_o life_n and_o the_o executor_n and_o administrator_n of_o they_o that_o be_v dead_a shall_v have_v thereof_o delivery_n and_o restitution_n and_o that_o the_o sheriff_n escheator_n officer_n and_o minister_n so_o occupy_v the_o say_a good_n and_o chattel_n by_o such_o concealment_n be_v punish_v for_o the_o same_o concealment_n so_o that_o by_o the_o express_a resolution_n of_o these_o two_o several_a parliament_n these_o lord_n and_o commons_o take_v up_o defensive_a arm_n and_o make_v war_n against_o those_o wicked_a counsellor_n of_o this_o king_n which_o seek_v their_o ruin_n and_o endeavour_v the_o destruction_n of_o the_o realm_n though_o they_o have_v the_o king_n presence_n and_o commission_n to_o countenance_v all_o their_o action_n and_o proceed_n of_o this_o nature_n and_o the_o lord_n want_v the_o ordinance_n of_o both_o house_n to_o authorise_v this_o their_o arm_n and_o war_n be_v solemn_o declare_v and_o adjudge_v to_o be_v no_o treason_n nor_o rebellion_n at_o all_o nor_o levy_v of_o war_n against_o the_o king_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o but_o contrariwise_o a_o thing_n do_v to_o
the_o honour_n of_o god_n the_o salvation_n of_o the_o king_n for_o if_o the_o kingdom_n perish_v or_o miscarry_v the_o king_n as_o king_n must_v needs_o perish_v with_o it_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o crown_n support_v only_o by_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n welfare_n and_o the_o salvation_n and_o common_a profit_n of_o all_o the_o realm_n and_o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o solemn_a judgement_n if_o not_o the_o very_a first_o give_a in_o parliament_n after_o the_o make_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o which_o have_v relation_n to_o its_o clause_n of_o levy_v war_n must_v certain_o be_v the_o best_a exposition_n of_o that_o law_n which_o the_o parliament_n only_o ought_v to_o interpret_v as_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 21._o r._n 2._o c._n 3._o it_o be_v ordain_v and_o establish_v that_o every_o man_n which_o etc._n etc._n or_o he_o that_o raise_v the_o people_n and_o rise_v against_o the_o king_n to_o make_v war_n within_o his_o realm_n and_o of_o that_o be_v due_o attaint_v and_o judge_v in_o the_o parliament_n shall_v be_v judge_v as_o a_o traitor_n of_o high_a treason_n against_o the_o crown_n and_o other_o forecited_a act_n and_o if_o this_o be_v no_o treason_n nor_o rebellion_n nor_o trespass_n in_o the_o baron_n against_o the_o king_n or_o kingdom_n but_o a_o war_n for_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n the_o salvation_n of_o the_o king_n the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o crown_n the_o safety_n and_o common_a profit_n of_o all_o the_o realm_n much_o more_o must_v our_o parliament_n present_v defensive_a war_n against_o his_o majesty_n ill_a councillor_n papist_n malignant_n delinquent_n and_o man_n of_o desperate_a fortune_n rise_v up_o in_o arm_n against_o the_o parliament_n law_n religion_n liberty_n the_o whole_a kingdom_n peace_n and_o welfare_n be_v so_o too_o be_v back_v with_o the_o very_a same_o and_o far_o better_a great_a authority_n and_o more_o public_a reason_n then_o their_o war_n be_v in_o which_o the_o safety_n of_o religion_n be_v no_o great_a ingredient_n nor_o the_o preservation_n of_o a_o parliament_n from_o a_o force_a dissolution_n though_o establish_v and_o perpetuate_v by_o a_o public_a law_n king_n henry_n the_o 4_o the_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o king_n richard_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v article_v against_o and_o judicial_o depose_v in_o and_o by_o parliament_n for_o his_o maladministration_n it_o be_v enact_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o hen_n 4._o cap._n 2._o that_o no_o lord_n spiritual_a nor_o temporal_a nor_o other_o of_o what_o estate_n or_o condition_n that_o he_o be_v which_o come_v with_o king_n henry_n into_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n nor_o none_o other_o person_n whatsoever_o they_o be_v then_o dwell_v within_o the_o same_o realm_n and_o which_o come_v to_o this_o king_n in_o aid_n of_o he_o to_o pursue_v they_o which_o be_v against_o the_o king_n good_a intent_n and_o the_o common_a profit_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o which_o pursuit_n richard_n late_a king_n of_o england_n the_o second_o after_o the_o conquest_n be_v pursue_v take_v and_o put_v in_o ward_n and_o yet_o remain_v in_o ward_n be_v impeach_v grieve_v nor_o vex_v in_o person_n nor_o in_o good_n in_o the_o king_n court_n nor_o in_o none_o other_o court_n for_o the_o pursuite_n of_o the_o say_a king_n take_z and_o withhold_a of_o his_o body_n nor_o for_o the_o pursuit_n of_o any_o other_o take_v of_o person_n and_o cattle_n or_o of_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n do_v in_o the_o say_a pursuit_n from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o say_a king_n that_o now_o be_v arrive_v till_o the_o day_n of_o the_o coronation_n of_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lord_n henry_n and_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o king_n be_v not_o that_o offender_n which_o commit_v trespass_n or_o other_o offence_n out_o of_o the_o say_a pursuit_n without_o special_a warrant_n shall_v be_v aid_v nor_o have_v any_o advantage_n of_o this_o statute_n but_o that_o they_o be_v thereof_o answerable_a 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not_o have_v do_v in_o point_n of_o law_n justice_n honour_n conscience_n have_v they_o be_v rebel_n or_o traitor_n for_o stand_v on_o their_o guard_n and_o make_v defensive_a war_n only_o for_o their_o own_o and_o their_o religion_n preservation_n but_o likewise_o by_o two_o several_a public_a kingdom_n act_n of_o parliament_n the_o one_o in_o england_n the_o other_o in_o scotland_n declare_v the_o scot_n late_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o he_o and_o his_o evil_a counsellor_n in_o defence_n of_o their_o religion_n law_n privilege_n to_o be_v no_o treason_n nor_o rebellion_n and_o they_o to_o be_v his_o true_a and_o loyal_a subject_n notwithstanding_o all_o aspersion_n cast_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o prelatical_a and_o popish_a party_n because_o they_o have_v no_o ill_a or_o disloyal_a intention_n at_o all_o against_o his_o majesty_n person_n crown_n and_o dignity_n but_o only_o a_o care_n of_o their_o own_o preservation_n and_o the_o redress_n of_o th●se_a enormity_n pressure_n 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that_o the_o prince_n may_v not_o make_v use_n of_o his_o high_a and_o perpetual_a power_n to_o the_o hurt_n of_o those_o for_o who_o good_a he_o have_v it_o nor_o make_v use_n of_o the_o name_n of_o public_a necessity_n for_o the_o gain_n of_o his_o private_a favourite_n and_o follower_n to_o the_o detriment_n of_o his_o people_n that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o may_v impeach_v those_o who_o for_o their_o own_o end_n though_o countenance_v with_o any_o surreptitious_o get_v command_n of_o the_o king_n have_v violate_v that_o law_n which_o he_o be_v bind_v when_o he_o know_v it_o to_o protect_v and_o to_o protection_n of_o which_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o advise_v he_o at_o least_o not_o to_o serve_v he_o in_o the_o contrary_a let_v the_o cavalleer_n and_o other_o consider_v this_o and_o the_o lord_n be_v trust_v with_o a_o judiciary_n power_n be_v a_o excellent_a screen_n and_o bank_n between_o the_o king_n and_o people_n to_o assist_v each_o against_o any_o encroachment_n of_o 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enim_fw-la militare_fw-la peccatum_fw-la est_fw-la whence_o joh_n baptist_n luke_n 3._o 14._o give_v this_o answer_n to_o the_o soldier_n who_o demand_v of_o he_o what_o shall_v we_o do_v do_v violence_n to_o no_o man_n neither_o accuse_v any_o man_n false_o and_o be_v content_a with_o your_o wage_n ne_fw-fr dum_fw-la sumptus_fw-la quaeritur_fw-la praedo_fw-la grassetur_fw-la which_o prove_v the_o war_n of_o our_o plunder_v pillage_n cavalleer_v altogether_o sinful_a and_o unjust_a and_o that_o such_o a_o war_n only_o be_v just_a which_o be_v wage_v for_o the_o good_a and_o necessary_a defence_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n by_o public_a edict_n or_o consent_n or_o to_o regain_v some_o thing_n which_o be_v unjust_o detain_v or_o take_v away_o and_o can_v otherwise_o be_v acquire_v or_o to_o repel_v or_o punish_v some_o injury_n or_o to_o curb_v the_o insolency_n of_o wicked_a man_n or_o preserve_v good_a man_n from_o their_o unjust_a oppression_n which_o war_n ought_v only_o to_o be_v undertake_v out_o of_o a_o desire_n of_o peace_n as_o they_o prove_v out_o of_o augustine_n gregory_n isidor_n hispalensis_n and_o other_o in_o one_o word_n they_o all_o accord_n that_o a_o necessary_a defensive_a war_n to_o repulse_v a_o injury_n and_o to_o preserve_v the_o state_n church_n republic_n freedom_n life_n chastity_n estate_n law_n liberty_n religion_n from_o unjust_a violence_n be_v and_o ever_o have_v be_v lawful_a by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n of_o nation_n yea_o by_o all_o law_n whatsoever_o and_o the_o very_o dictate_v of_o reason_n and_o that_o a●n●cessary_a defensive_a war_n be_v not_o proper_o a_o war_n but_o a_o mere_a defence_n against_o a_o unlawful_a violence_n and_o therefore_o m●st_a of_o necessity_n be_v acknowledge_v lawful_a because_o direct_o opposite_a to_o and_o the_o only_a remedy_n which_o g●d_n and_o nature_n have_v give_v man_n against_o t●rannicall_a and_o unjust_a invasion_n which_o be_v both_o s●●n●full_a and_o unlawful_a and_o so_o can_v be_v no_o treason_n no_o rebellion_n no_o crime_n at_o all_o thou●●_n our_o prince_n or_o parent_n be_v the_o unjust_a assailant_n of_o which_o see_v more_o in_o hugo_n gro●ius_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_n l._n 2._o c._n 1._o i_o shall_v close_v up_o the_o civillian_n and_o c●no●●●s_n opinion_n touch_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o a_o defensive_a war_n with_o the_o word_n o●_n a●beric●●●entilis_n professor_n of_o civil_a law_n in_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n reign_n who_o in_o his_o learned_a book_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_n &_o pacis_fw-la dedicate_v to_o the_o most_o illustrious_a robert_n devoreux_n earl_n of_o essex_n father_n to_o the_o parliament_n present_a lord_n general_n determine_v thus_o lib._n 1._o ca●_n 13_o pag._n 92._o etc._n etc._n although_o i_o say_v there_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o war_n from_o nature_n yet_o there_o be_v cause_n for_o which_o we_o undertake_v war_n by_o the_o conduct_n of_o nature_n as_o be_v the_o sent._n cause_n of_o defence_n and_o when_o war_n be_v
person_n if_o any_o king_n shall_v unjust_o assault_v the_o person_n of_o any_o private_a subject_n man_n or_o woman_n to_o violate_v their_o life_n or_o chastity_n over_o which_o they_o have_v no_o power_n i_o make_v no_o doubt_n that_o they_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v resist_v repulse_v even_o in_o point_n of_o conscience_n but_o not_o slay_v though_o many_o king_n have_v lose_v their_o life_n upon_o such_o occasion_n as_o 400._o rodoaldus_n the_o 8._o king_n of_o lombary_n anno_fw-la 659._o being_n take_v in_o the_o very_a act_n of_o adultery_n by_o the_o adulteress_n husband_n be_v slay_v by_o he_o without_o delay_n and_o how_o king_n attempt_v to_o murder_v private_a subject_n unjust_o have_v themselves_o be_v sometime_o wound_v and_o casual_o slay_v be_v so_o rise_v in_o story_n that_o i_o shall_v forbear_v example_n conclude_v this_o with_o the_o word_n of_o 14._o josephus_n who_o express_o write_v that_o the_o king_n of_o the_o israelite_n by_o god_n express_a law_n deut._n 17._o be_v to_o do_v nothing_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o high_a priest_n and_o senate_n nor_o to_o multiply_v money_n and_o horse_n over_o much_o which_o may_v easy_o make_v he_o a_o contemner_n of_o the_o law_n and_o if_o he_o addict_v himself_o to_o these_o thing_n more_o than_o be_v fit_v he_o be_v to_o be_v resist_v lest_o he_o become_v more_o powerful_a than_o be_v expedient_a for_o their_o affair_n to_o these_o authority_n i_o shall_v only_o subjoyne_v these_o 5._o undeniable_a argument_n to_o justify_v subject_n necessary_a defensive_a war_n to_o be_v lawful_a in_o point_n of_o conscience_n against_o the_o person_n and_o force_n of_o their_o injurious_o invade_v sovereign_n first_o 1._o it_o be_v grant_v by_o all_o as_o a_o truth_n irrefragable_a that_o king_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n may_v just_o with_o safe_a conscience_n resist_v repulse_n suppress_v the_o unlawful_a warlike_a invasive_a assault_n the_o rebellious_a arm_a insurrection_n of_o their_o subject_n upon_o 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the_o self_n same_o reason_n in_o both_o case_n be_v relative_n therefore_o the_o selfsame_o law_n and_o conscience_n in_o both_o second_o 2._o it_o must_v be_v admit_v without_o debate_n that_o this_o office_n of_o high_a and_o great_a trust_n have_v a_o condition_n in_o law_n annex_v to_o it_o by_o littleton_n own_o resolution_n to_o wit_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v well_o and_o true_o preserve_v the_o realm_n and_o do_v that_o which_o to_o such_o office_n belong_v which_o condition_n our_o king_n by_o a_o express_a oath_n to_o all_o his_o people_n solemn_o take_v at_o their_o coronation_n with_o other_o article_n express_v in_o their_o oath_n former_o recite_v be_v real_o bind_v both_o in_o law_n and_o conscience_n exact_o to_o perform_v be_v admit_v and_o elect_a king_n by_o the_o people_n suffrage_n upon_o solemn_a promise_n 51._o to_o observe_v the_o same_o condition_n to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o his_o power_n 6._o as_o i_o have_v a_o 584._o elsewhere_o clear_v now_o it_o be_v a_o clear_a case_n resolve_v by_o 18._o marius_n salomonius_n confirm_v at_o large_a by_o rebussus_fw-la by_o 12._o unanswerable_a reason_n the_o authority_n of_o sundry_a civil_a lawyer_n and_o canonist_n quote_v by_o hi●_n agree_v by_o 16._o albericus_n gentiles_n and_o hugo_n grotius_n 24._o who_o both_o large_o dispute_v it_o that_o king_n as_o well_o as_o subject_n be_v real_o bind_v to_o perform_v their_o covenant_n contract_n condition_n especial_o those_o they_o make_v to_o all_o their_o subject_n and_o ratify_v with_o a_o oath_n since_o god_n himself_o who_o be_v most_o absolute_a be_v yet_o mostf_o firm_o oblige_v by_o his_o oath_n and_o covenant_n make_v to_o his_o despicable_a vile_a ereature_n sinful_a man_n and_o never_o violate_v they_o in_o the_o least_o degree_n if_o then_o these_o condition_n and_o oath_n be_v firm_a and_o obligatory_a to_o our_o king_n if_o they_o will_v obstinate_o break_v they_o by_o violate_v their_o subject_n law_n liberty_n property_n and_o make_v actual_a war_n upon_o they_o the_o condition_n and_o oath_n too_o will_v be_v mere_o void_a ridiculous_a absurd_a a_o high_a take_n of_o the_o name_n of_o god_n in_o vain_a yea_o a_o plain_a delusion_n of_o the_o people_n if_o the_o whole_a state_n or_o people_n in_o their_o own_o defence_n may_v not_o just_o take_v up_o arm_n to_o resist_v their_o king_n and_o their_o malignant_a force_n in_o these_o perfidious_a violation_n of_o trust_n condition_n oath_n and_o force_v they_o to_o make_v good_a their_o oath_n and_o covenant_n when_o no_o other_o mean_n will_v induce_v they_o to_o it_o even_o as_o the_o subject_n oath_n of_o homage_n and_o allegiance_n 3_o will_v be_v mere_o frivolous_a if_o king_n have_v no_o mean_n nor_o coercive_a power_n to_o cause_v they_o to_o observe_v these_o oath_n when_o they_o be_v apparent_o break_v and_o many_o whole_a kingdom_n have_v be_v much_o over_o see_v in_o point_n of_o policy_n or_o prudence_n in_o prescribe_v such_o condition_n and_o oath_n unto_o their_o king_n have_v they_o reserve_v no_o lawful_a power_n at_o all_o which_o they_o may_v lawful_o exercise_v in_o point_n of_o conscience_n to_o see_v they_o real_o perform_v and_o due_o redress_v when_o notorious_o transgress_v through_o wilfulness_n negligence_n or_o ill_o pernicious_a advice_n three_o 3._o when_o any_o common_a or_o public_a trust_n be_v commit_v to_o three_o or_o more_o though_o of_o subordinate_a and_o different_a quality_n if_o the_o trust_n be_v either_o violate_v or_o betray_v the_o inferior_a trustee_n may_v and_o aught_o in_o point_n of_o conscience_n to_o resist_v the_o other_o for_o instance_n if_o the_o custody_n of_o a_o city_n or_o castle_n be_v commit_v to_o a_o captain_n lieutenant_n and_o common_a soldier_n or_o of_o a_o ship_n to_o the_o master_n captain_n and_o ordinary_a mariner_n if_o the_o captain_n or_o master_n will_v betray_v the_o city_n castle_n or_o ship_n to_o the_o enemy_n or_o pirate_n or_o dismantle_v the_o city_n wall_n and_o fortification_n to_o expose_v it_o unto_o danger_n or_o will_v wilful_o run_v the_o ship_n against_o a_o rock_n to_o split_v wreck_n it_o and_o endanger_v all_o their_o life_n freedom_n contrary_a to_o the_o trust_v repose_v in_o they_o or_o fire_n or_o blow_v up_o the_o city_n fort_n ship_n not_o only_o the_o lieutenant_n master_n mate_n and_o other_o inferior_a officer_n though_o subject_a to_o their_o command_n but_o even_o the_o common_a soldier_n and_o mariner_n may_v withstand_v and_o forcible_o resist_v they_o and_o be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n so_o to_o do_v because_o else_o they_o shall_v betray_v their_o trust_n and_o destroy_v the_o city_n fort_n ship_n and_o themselves_o too_o which_o they_o be_v bind_v by_o duty_n and_o compact_a to_o preserve_v this_o case_n of_o law_n and_o conscience_n be_v so_o clear_a so_o common_a in_o daily_a experience_n that_o no_o man_n doubt_v it_o the_o care_n and_o safety_n of_o our_o realm_n by_o the_o original_n politic_a constitution_n of_o it_o always_o have_v be_v and_o now_o be_v commit_v joint_o to_o the_o king_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n the_o king_n the_o supreme_a member_n of_o it_o contrary_a to_o the_o trust_n and_o duty_n repose_v in_o he_o through_o the_o advice_n of_o evil_a councillor_n wilful_o betray_v the_o trust_n and_o safety_n of_o this_o great_a city_n and_o ship_n of_o the_o republic_n invade_v the_o inferior_a commander_n soldier_n citizen_n with_o a_o army_n assault_n wound_n slay_v spoil_n plunder_n sack_n imprison_v his_o fellow_n trustee_n soldier_n mariner_n citizen_n undermine_v the_o wall_n fire_n the_o city_n ship_n deliver_v it_o up_o to_o thief_n pirate_n murderer_n as_o a_o common_a prey_n and_o wilful_o run_v this_o ship_n upon_o a_o rock_n of_o ruin_n if_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o joint_o entrust_v with_o he_o shall_v not_o in_o this_o case_n by_o
paul_n &_o peter_n object_v inhibition_n then_o à_fw-la fortiori_fw-la they_o may_v be_v with_o corporal_a which_o be_v less_o noxious_a and_o prevalent_a he_o that_o may_v with_o most_o successful_a mean_n resist_v vanquish_v and_o overcome_v his_o tyrannize_a oppress_a sovereign_n may_v likewise_o do_v it_o by_o the_o less_o noxious_a arm_n if_o christian_n may_v repulse_v and_o subdue_v a_o tyrant_n with_o their_o prayer_n tear_n then_o why_o not_o with_o their_o sword_n do_v god_n or_o the_o scripture_n make_v any_o such_o distinction_n that_o we_o may_v and_o must_v resist_v they_o under_o pain_n of_o damnation_n with_o these_o kind_n of_o weapon_n and_o shall_v it_o be_v no_o less_o than_o treason_n rebellion_n damnation_n to_o resist_v they_o with_o the_o other_o what_o difference_n be_v there_o in_o point_n of_o allegiance_n loyalty_n treason_n conscience_n to_o resist_v a_o oppress_a tyrannize_a prince_n and_o his_o force_n with_o a_o prayer_n or_o with_o a_o sword_n with_o a_o tear_n or_o with_o a_o spear_n be_v they_o not_o all_o one_o in_o substance_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o c._n 13._o 1_o e._n 6._o c._n 14._o 5_o e._n 6._o c._n 11._o 1_o eliz._n c._n 6._o 13_o eliz._n c._n 1._o word_n against_o the_o king_n deliver_v even_o in_o preach_v be_v make_v and_o declare_v to_o be_v high_a treason_n as_o well_o as_o bear_v arm_n and_o strike_v blow_n yea_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o &_o 2_o ph._n &_o ma._n c._n 9_o make_v certain_a prayer_n against_o this_o persecute_v queen_n high_a treason_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o c._n 2._o it_o be_v high_a treason_n for_o any_o man_n to_o compass_n or_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n queen_n prince_z julianum_fw-la as_o well_o as_o to_o slay_v or_o leafy_a war_n against_o they_o if_o then_o we_o may_v by_o the_o objector_n confession_n the_o practice_n and_o example_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n against_o julian_n and_o other_o fight_z with_o our_o tongue_n prayer_n tear_n imagination_n against_o our_o sovereign_n who_o turn_v tyrant_n and_o persecutor_n and_o thereby_o suppress_v conquer_v confound_v they_o of_o which_o none_o make_v scruple_n though_o our_o statute_n make_v it_o no_o less_o than_o high_a treason_n in_o some_o case_n then_o questionless_a they_o may_v by_o the_o self_n same_o reason_n and_o ground_n resist_v they_o with_o open_a force_n notwithstanding_o any_o inhibition_n in_o scripture_n we_o may_v not_o must_v not_o resist_v any_o lawful_a king_n or_o magistrate_n in_o the_o just_a execution_n of_o his_o office_n so_o much_o as_o with_o a_o repugnant_a will_n thought_n prayer_n tear_n we_o may_v yea_o must_v resist_v a_o oppress_a persecute_v tyrant_n with_o all_o these_o therefore_o with_o any_o other_o arm_n mean_n almost_o hezekiah_n david_n moses_n abijah_n asa_n resist_v their_o invade_a enemy_n and_o conquer_v they_o with_o their_o prayer_n but_o yet_o they_o provide_v to_o repulse_n and_o vanquish_v they_o with_o 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contumaciter_fw-la obsistere_fw-la non_fw-la secus_fw-la ac_fw-la flamma_fw-la quae_fw-la a_o vento_fw-la excitatur_fw-la quo_fw-la vehementius_fw-la perflatur_fw-la eo_fw-la vehementius_fw-la accenditur_fw-la which_o argue_v that_o the_o christian_n will_v have_v forcible_o resist_v he_o have_v he_o at_o first_o with_o force_n invade_v they_o therefore_o he_o weaken_v subdue_v disarm_v they_o first_o by_o policy_n and_o then_o fall_v to_o persecute_v they_o with_o force_n when_o they_o have_v no_o mean_n of_o resistance_n leave_v 3._o the_o three_o authority_n be_v that_o of_o 29._o bernard_n epist_n 221._o to_o king_n lewis_n of_o france_n quicquid_fw-la vobis_fw-la de_fw-la regno_fw-la vestro_fw-la de_fw-la animâ_fw-la &_o coronâ_fw-la vestrâ_fw-la facere_fw-la placeat_fw-la nos_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la filii_fw-la matris_fw-la injurias_fw-la contemptum_fw-la &_o conculcationem_fw-la omnino_fw-la dissimulare_fw-la non_fw-la possumus_fw-la profecto_fw-la stabimuset_fw-la pugnabimus_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la mortem_fw-la si_fw-la ita_fw-la oportuerit_fw-la pro_fw-la matre_fw-la nostrâ_fw-la armis_fw-la quibus_fw-la licet_fw-la non_fw-la scutis_fw-la &_o gladiis_fw-la sed_fw-la precibus_fw-la et_fw-la fletibus_fw-la ad_fw-la deum_fw-la therefore_o it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o christian_n to_o resist_v with_o force_n of_o arm_n i_o answer_v first_o 1._o bernard_n be_v both_o a_o monk_n and_o clergyman_n prohibit_v by_o scripture_n and_o sundry_a canon_n to_o fight_v with_o military_a arm_n against_o any_o person_n or_o enemy_n whatsoever_o and_o he_o utter_v these_o word_n of_o himself_o as_o he_o be_v a_o clergyman_n servant_n and_o son_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o selfsame_o sense_n as_o saint_n ambrose_n do_v before_o it_o be_v then_o only_o his_o call_v not_o the_o cause_n which_o prohibit_v he_o forcible_o to_o resist_v king_n lewis_n second_o i_o answer_v 2._o that_o this_o authority_n be_v so_o far_o from_o prohibit_v resistance_n of_o oppress_a 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eos_fw-la qui_fw-la vos_fw-la oderunt_fw-la nota._n &_o odio_fw-la habetis_fw-la qui_fw-la vos_fw-la diligere_fw-la volunt_fw-la neque_fw-la enim_fw-la qui_fw-la vos_fw-la instigant_fw-la priorem_fw-la iterare_fw-la maliciam_fw-la adversus_fw-la non_fw-la merentem_fw-la quaerunt_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la honorem_fw-la vestrum_fw-la sed_fw-la suum_fw-la commodum_fw-la imò_fw-la nec_fw-la suum_fw-la commodum_fw-la sed_fw-la diaboli_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la ut_fw-la regis_fw-la quod_fw-la absit_fw-la potentiam_fw-la concepti_fw-la furoris_fw-la habeant_fw-la effectricem_fw-la quem_fw-la suis_fw-la se_fw-la posse_fw-la adimplere_fw-la viribus_fw-la non_fw-la confidunt_fw-la inimici_fw-la coronae_fw-la vestrae_fw-la regni_fw-la manifestissimi_fw-la perturbatores_fw-la our_o present_a case_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o king_n evil_a sedude_a counsellor_n then_o immediate_o follow_v the_o object_v clause_n at_o quicquid_fw-la vobis_fw-la etc._n etc._n after_o which_o he_o give_v he_o this_o sharp_a reproof_n non_fw-la tacebo_fw-la quod_fw-la cum_fw-la excommunicatis_fw-la iterare_fw-la faedus_fw-la &_o societatem_fw-la nunc_fw-la satagis_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o necem_fw-la hominum_fw-la combustionem_fw-la domorum_fw-la destructionem_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la dispersionem_fw-la pauperum_fw-la raptoribus_fw-la predonibus_fw-la sicut_fw-la dicitur_fw-la adhaeretis_fw-la juxta_fw-la illud_fw-la prophetae_fw-la 49._o si_fw-la videbas_fw-la furem_fw-la currebas_fw-la cum_fw-la eo_fw-la etc._n etc._n quasi_fw-la non_fw-la satis_fw-la per_fw-la
defensive_a arm_n by_o subject_n in_o certains_fw-fr case_n sleidan_n hist_o lib._n 8._o 18._o 22._o david_n chrytraus_n chron._n saxoniae_n l._n 13._o p._n 376._o richardus_fw-la dinothus_n de_fw-la bello_fw-la civili_fw-la gallico_n religionis_fw-la caeusasuscepto_fw-la p._n 231._o 232._o 225._o 227_o etc._n etc._n a_o book_n entitle_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_n belgici_n hagae_n 1599_o purposely_o justify_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o low-countries_n defensive_a war_n emanuel_n meteranus_n historia_n belgica_n praefat._n &_o lib._n 1_o to_o 17._o david_n paraeus_n com._n in_o rom._n 13._o dub._n 8._o and._n quaest_n theolog._n 61._o edward_n grimston_n his_o general_n history_n of_o the_o netherlands_o l._n 5._o to_o 17._o passim_fw-la hugo_n grotius_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_n &_o pacis_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 4._o with_o sundry_a other_o foreign_a protestant_a cyrannos_fw-la writer_n both_o in_o germany_n france_n bohemia_n the_o netherlands_o and_o elsewhere_o johu_n knoke_v his_o appellation_n p._n 28._o to_o 31._o george_n bucanon_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la regni_fw-la apud_fw-la scotos_fw-gr with_o many_o 34._o scottish_a pamphlet_n justify_v their_o late_a war_n joh._n ponet_fw-la once_o b._n of_o winchester_n his_o book_n entitle_v politic_a govern._n p._n 16._o to_o 51._o alber._n gentilis_fw-la de_fw-la jur._n belli_n l._n 1._o c._n 25._o l._n 3._o c._n 9_o 22._o m._n goodman_n book_n in_o q._n ma._n day_n entitle_v how_o superior_a magistrate_n ought_v to_o be_v obey_v c._n 9_o 13._o 14._o 16._o d._n a._n willet_n his_o sixfold_a commentary_n on_o roman_n 13._o quaestion_n 16._o &_o controversy_n 3._o p._n 588_o 589_o 590_o 608_o etc._n etc._n 55._o peter_n martyr_n com_n in_o rom._n 13_o p._n 1026._o with_o sundry_a late_a writer_n common_a in_o every_o man_n hand_n justify_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o present_a defensive_a war_n who_o name_n i_o spare_v and_o lest_o any_o shall_v think_v that_o none_o but_o puritan_n have_v maintain_v this_o opinion_n k._n james_n himself_o in_o his_o answer_n to_o card._n perron_n justify_v the_o french_a protestant_n take_v up_o defensive_a arm_n in_o france_n and_o 522._o bish_n bilson_n a_o fierce_a antipuritane_n not_o only_o defend_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o protestant_n defensive_a arm_n against_o their_o sovereign_n in_o germany_n flaunders_n scotland_n france_n but_o likewise_o dogmatical_o determine_v in_o these_o word_n neither_o will_v i_o rash_o pronounce_v all_o that_o resist_v to_o be_v rebel_n case_n may_v fall_v out_o even_o in_o christian_a kingdom_n where_o the_o people_n may_v plead_v their_o right_n against_o the_o prince_n and_o not_o be_v charge_v with_o rebellion_n as_o wherefore_o example_n if_o a_o prince_n shall_v go_v about_o to_o subject_v his_o people_n to_o a_o foreign_a realm_n or_o change_v the_o form_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n from_o empery_n to_o tyranny_n or_o neglect_v the_o law_n establish_v by_o common_a consent_n of_o prince_n and_o 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ancient_a or_o modern_a unanimous_o concur_v both_o in_o judgement_n and_o constant_a practice_n that_o forcible_a resistance_n in_o such_o case_n be_v both_o just_a lawful_a necessary_a yea_o a_o duty_n to_o be_v undertake_v by_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n state_n nation_n though_o with_o the_o effusion_n of_o much_o blood_n and_o hazard_v of_o many_o man_n life_n this_o be_v the_o constant_a practice_n of_o the_o roman_n grecian_n goth_n moor_n indian_n egyptians_n vandal_n spaniard_n french_a britain_n saxon_n italian_n english_a scot_n bohemian_n polonian_n hungarian_n dane_n swede_n jew_n flemmins_n and_o other_o nation_n in_o former_a and_o late_a age_n against_o their_o tyrannical_a oppress_a emperor_n king_n prince_n together_o with_o the_o late_a defensive_a war_n of_o the_o protestant_n in_o germany_n bohemia_n france_n swethland_n the_o low-countries_n scotland_n and_o elsewhere_o against_o their_o prince_n approve_v by_o queen_n elizabeth_n 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but_o only_a out_o of_o a_o cordial_a desire_n to_o effect_v such_o a_o speedy_a honourable_a safe_a religious_a semplternall_a peace_n between_o king_n and_o parliament_n as_o all_o true_a christian_a english_a heart_n both_o cordial_o pray_v long_o for_o and_o endeavour_v by_o inform_v his_o seduce_a majesty_n his_o evil_a counsellor_n his_o popish_a malignant_a force_n that_o if_o they_o will_v still_o proceed_v unnatural_o and_o treacherous_o to_o make_v war_n against_o their_o native_a country_n religion_n law_n liberty_n and_o the_o parliament_n which_o to_o do_v i_o have_v 112._o elsewhere_o manifest_v to_o be_v no_o less_o than_o high_a treason_n rebellion_n against_o both_o king_n and_o kingdom_n they_o may_v in_o point_n of_o conscience_n and_o law_n too_o be_v just_o oppose_v resist_v repulse_v even_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n without_o any_o guilt_n of_o treason_n rebellion_n or_o fear_v of_o temporal_a or_o eternal_a condemnation_n as_o public_a enemy_n rebel_n traitor_n 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which_o they_o now_o owe_v of_o right_n to_o god_n and_o their_o country_n in_o which_o to_o be_v treacherous_a perfidious_a slothful_a negligent_a cold_a uncordiall_a or_o timorous_a as_o too_o many_o hitherto_o have_v be_v to_o the_o great_a honour_n of_o those_o who_o have_v be_v faithful_a active_a valiant_a and_o sincere_a especial_o now_o after_o so_o many_o late_a horrid_a treachery_n most_o happy_o discover_v and_o a_o new_a covenant_n solemn_o enter_v into_o demerit_n a_o perpetual_a brand_n of_o infamy_n and_o reproach_n to_o die_v fight_v for_o one_o dear_a bleed_a die_a country_n have_v in_o all_o age_n be_v honour_v with_o a_o crown_n of_o martyrdom_n to_o live_v or_o die_v fight_v against_o it_o have_v ever_o deserve_v the_o most_o capital_a censure_n ignominy_n and_o heavy_a execration_n let_v both_o side_n therefore_o now_o serious_o ponder_v and_o lay_v all_o the_o premise_n close_o to_o their_o soul_n conscience_n and_o then_o i_o doubt_v not_o through_o god_n blessing_n but_o a_o happy_a peace_n will_v speedy_o thereon_o ensue_v 4._o nation_n shall_v not_o lift_v up_o sword_n against_o nation_n country_n against_o country_n englishman_n against_o englishman_n brother_n against_o brother_n any_o more_o as_o now_o they_o do_v neither_o shall_v they_o learn_v such_o a_o unnaturaall_a curse_a kind_n of_o civil_a war_n any_o more_o but_o beat_v their_o sword_n into_o ploughshare_n and_o their_o spear_n into_o prune_a hook_n and_o 14._o greet_v one_o another_o with_o a_o kiss_n of_o holy_a peace_n and_o charity_n which_o desire_v end_n and_o issue_n of_o these_o present_a bloody_a war_n god_n in_o his_o mercy_n hasten_v and_o accomplish_v to_o the_o joy_n of_o all_o our_o soul_n i_o shall_v now_o according_a to_o former_a engagement_n proceed_v to_o other_o remain_v particular_n but_o because_o this_o part_n have_v already_o far_o exceed_v its_o intend_a bound_n out_o of_o a_o desire_n to_o give_v full_a satisfaction_n in_o a_o point_n of_o high_a present_n and_o future_a concernment_n every_o way_n i_o shall_v reserve_v the_o residue_n with_o the_o appendix_n for_o another_o
the_o roman_n and_o italian_n be_v forsake_v of_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n when_o they_o be_v invade_v by_o 9_o aistulfus_n king_n of_o the_o lumbards_n elect_v charles_n the_o great_a for_o their_o emperor_n and_o create_v a_o new_a empire_n in_o the_o west_n distinct_a from_o that_o of_o constantinople_n in_o the_o east_n which_o bishop_n bilson_n himself_o conclude_v they_o may_v lawful_o do_v in_o point_n of_o conscience_n so_o appendix_n childerick_n be_v unfit_a to_o govern_v and_o unable_a to_o repulse_v the_o enemy_n of_o the_o french_a which_o invade_v his_o territory_n thereupon_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o pope_n zachary_n and_o of_o a_o whole_a synod_n and_o parliament_n in_o france_n they_o depose_v childericke_n and_o elect_a pippin_n for_o their_o king_n who_o be_v both_o able_a and_o willing_a to_o protect_v they_o upon_o this_o very_a ground_n the_o appendix_n emperor_n charles_n the_o three_o and_o wenceslius_n be_v depose_v as_o be_v unable_a and_o unfit_a to_o 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andrew_n favine_n in_o his_o theatre_n of_o honour_n out_o of_o the_o chronicle_n of_o laureshe●m_n and_o aimonius_a in_o his_o 4_o the_o book_n of_o the_o history_n of_o france_n relate_v a_o notable_a resolution_n give_v by_o the_o parliament_n &_o estate_n of_o france_n in_o this_o very_a point_n in_o the_o year_n 803._o lewes_n the_o debonnaire_a king_n of_o france_n hold_v his_o parliament_n in_o may_n there_o come_v thither_o from_o strange_a province_n two_o brethren_n king_n of_o vuilse_n who_o with_o frank_a &_o free_a good_a will_n submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o say_a parliament_n to_o which_o of_o they_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v belong_v the_o elder_a of_o these_o two_o brethren_n be_v name_v meligastus_n and_o the_o young_a celeadraus_n now_o albeit_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n adjudge_v the_o crown_n to_o the_o elder_a according_a to_o the_o right_n of_o primegeniture_n allow_v and_o practise_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o 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sentence_n and_o upon_o this_o very_a ground_n in_o end_n some_o of_o our_o ancient_a british_a and_o saxon_n king_n reign_v when_o the_o right_a heir_n to_o the_o crown_n be_v a_o infant_n unable_a to_o defend_v his_o kingdom_n and_o people_n against_o invade_v enemy_n the_o crown_n have_v common_o descend_v to_o the_o uncle_n or_o next_o heir_n of_o full_a age_n who_o be_v able_a to_o protect_v they_o and_o repulse_v their_o enemy_n till_o the_o right_a heir_n accomplish_v his_o complete_a age_n as_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o manifest_v if_o then_o a_o kingdom_n by_o general_a consent_n may_v elect_v a_o new_a king_n to_o defend_v and_o preserve_v it_o in_o case_n of_o invasion_n and_o eminent_a danger_n of_o ruin_n by_o foreign_a enemy_n when_o their_o present_a king_n either_o can_v or_o will_v not_o do_v his_o duty_n in_o protect_v they_o from_o their_o enemy_n and_o expose_v they_o for_o a_o prey_n to_o their_o devastation_n as_o these_o example_n and_o authority_n conclude_v they_o 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his_o army_n in_o like_a case_n there_o be_v no_o more_o humane_a nor_o divine_a law_n against_o resistance_n in_o the_o one_o case_n than_o in_o the_o other_o final_o it_o be_v the_o resolution_n of_o 221._o john_n bodin_n and_o other_o who_o deny_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o subject_n take_v up_o arm_n against_o their_o sovereign_a prince_n or_o offer_v violence_n to_o his_o person_n though_o he_o become_v a_o tyrant_n that_o if_o a_o sovereign_a prince_n or_o king_n by_o lawful_a election_n or_o succession_n turn_v a_o tyrant_n he_o may_v lawful_o at_o his_o subject_n request_n be_v invade_v resist_v condemn_a or_o slay_v by_o a_o foreign_a prince_n for_o as_o of_o all_o noble_a act_n none_o be_v more_o honourable_a or_o glorious_a then_o by_o way_n of_o fact_n to_o defend_v the_o honour_n good_n and_o l●ves_v of_o such_o as_o be_v unjust_o oppress_v by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o more_o mighty_a especial_o the_o gate_n of_o justice_n be_v shut_v against_o they_o thus_o do_v moses_n 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he_o offer_v to_o render_v unto_o he_o his_o kingdom_n and_o to_o hold_v the_o same_o by_o tribute_n from_o he_o as_o his_o sovereign_a lord_n to_o forgo_v the_o christian_a faith_n as_o vain_a and_o to_o receive_v that_o of_o mahomet_n employ_v thomas_n hardington_n and_o ralph_n fitz-nicholas_n knight_n and_o robert_n of_o london_n clerk_n commissioner_n in_o this_o negotiation_n who_o manner_n of_o access_n to_o this_o great_a king_n with_o the_o delivery_n of_o their_o message_n and_o king_n john_n charter_n to_o that_o effect_n be_v at_o large_a recite_v in_o matthew_n paris_n who_o hear_v the_o whole_a relation_n from_o robert_n one_o of_o the_o commissioner_n miramumalim_fw-la have_v hear_v at_o large_a their_o message_n and_o the_o description_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n govern_v by_o a_o anoint_a and_o crown_v king_n know_v of_o old_a to_o be_v free_a and_o ingenuous_a ad_fw-la nullius_fw-la praeterquam_fw-la dei_fw-la spectans_fw-la dominationem_fw-la with_o the_o 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assistance_n qui_fw-la joha●nem_fw-la illustrum_fw-la regim_fw-la
report_v that_o simon_n after_o his_o death_n grow_v famous_a by_o many_o miracle_n which_o for_o fear_n of_o the_o king_n come_v not_o in_o public_a thus_o this_o historian_n thus_o robert_n grosthead_n the_o most_o devout_a and_o learned_a bishop_n of_o that_o age_n who_o most_o of_o any_o oppose_v the_o pope_n usurpation_n and_o exaction_n determine_v of_o the_o justice_n and_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o baron_n war_n walter_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n concur_v in_o the_o same_o opinion_n with_o grosthead_n the_o same_o 970._o author_n rishanger_n record_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n a_o great_a stickler_n in_o these_o war_n against_o the_o king_n with_o who_o at_o last_o he_o accord_v signify_v to_o the_o king_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n under_o his_o seal_n that_o he_o will_v never_o bear_v arm_n against_o the_o king_n his_o lord_n nor_o against_o his_o son_n prince_n edward_n nisi_fw-la defendo_fw-la but_o only_o in_o his_o defence_n which_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n 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against_o the_o king_n and_o his_o ill_a councillor_n yea_o they_o who_o pursue_v apprehend_v and_o imprison_v the_o king_n himself_o be_v as_o to_o this_o particular_a discharge_v by_o the_o king_n and_o whole_a parliament_n from_o all_o manner_n of_o guilt_n of_o punishment_n or_o prosecution_n whatsoever_o against_o they_o which_o consideration_n make_v i_o somewhat_o confident_a that_o this_o king_n and_o the_o parliament_n hold_v in_o the_o 25._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n ch_n 2._o which_o declare_v it_o high_a treason_n to_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n in_o his_o realm_n do_v never_o intend_v it_o of_o a_o necessary_a defensive_a war_n against_o a_o seduce_a king_n and_o his_o evil_a councillor_n especial_o by_o the_o vote_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n who_o doubtless_o will_v never_o pass_v any_o act_n to_o make_v themselves_o or_o their_o posterity_n in_o succeed_a parliament_n traitor_n for_o take_v up_o mere_a necessary_a defensive_a arm_n for_o their_o 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the_o honourable_a house_n of_o parliament_n who_o be_v best_a able_a to_o resolve_v and_o be_v the_o only_a judge_n to_o determine_v this_o point_n in_o controversy_n by_o the_o express_a letter_n and_o provision_n of_o 25._o ed._n 3._o ch_n 2._o of_o treason_n in_o the_o 2●4_n first_o year_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o 2_o d._n john_n mercer_n a_o scot_n with_o a_o navy_n of_o spanish_a scottish_a &_o french_a ship_n much_o infest_a the_o merchant_n and_o coast_n of_o england_n take_v many_o prize_n without_o any_o care_n take_v by_o the_o king_n lord_n or_o council_n to_o resist_v they_o whereupon_o john_n philpot_n a_o rich_a merchant_n of_o london_n diligent_o consider_v the_o defect_n that_o i_o say_v not_o treachery_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o i_o ancaster_n and_o other_o lord_n who_o ought_v to_o defend_v the_o realm_n and_o grieve_v to_o see_v the_o oppression_n of_o the_o people_n do_v at_o his_o proper_a charge_n hire_v a_o thousand_o soldier_n and_o set_v out_o a_o fleet_n to_o take_v the_o say_v mercer_n ship_n with_o the_o good_n he_o have_v get_v by_o piracy_n and_o defend_v the_o realm_n of_o england_n from_o such_o incursion_n who_o in_o a_o short_a time_n take_v mercer_n prisoner_n with_o 15._o spanish_a ship_n and_o all_o the_o booty_n he_o have_v gain_v from_o the_o english_a whereat_o all_o the_o people_n rejoice_v exceed_o commend_v and_o extol_v philpot_n for_o the_o great_a love_n he_o show_v to_o his_o country_n and_o cast_v out_o some_o reproachful_a word_n against_o the_o noble_n and_o king_n council_n who_o have_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o neglect_v its_o defence_n whereupon_o the_o nobility_n earl_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n conscious_a of_o this_o their_o negligence_n and_o envy_v philpo●_n for_o this_o his_o noble_a praiseworthy_a action_n begin_v not_o only_o secret_o to_o lay_v snare_n for_o he_o but_o open_o to_o reproach_v he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o he_o to_o do_v such_o thing_n without_o the_o advice_n or_o council_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n quasi_fw-la non_fw-la licuisset_fw-la benefacere_fw-la regi_fw-la velregno_fw-la sine_fw-la consilio_fw-la comitum_fw-la &_o baronum_fw-la write_v walsingham_n as_o if_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o do_v good_a to_o the_o king_n or_o kingdom_n without_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n or_o lord_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n to_o who_o object_v these_o thing_n and_o especial_o to_o hugh_n earl_n of_o stafford_n who_o be_v the_o chief_a prolocutor_n and_o speak_v most_o against_o it_o john_n philpot_n give_v this_o answer_n know_v for_o certain_a that_o i_o have_v destinate_a my_o money_n ship_n and_o man_n to_o sea_n to_o this_o end_n not_o that_o i_o may_v deprive_v you_o of_o the_o good_a name_n and_o honour_n of_o your_o militia_n or_o warlike_a action_n and_o engross_v it_o to_o myself_o but_o pity_v the_o misery_n of_o my_o nation_n and_o country_n which_o now_o by_o your_o sloathfulnesse_n of_o a_o most_o noble_a kingdom_n and_o lady_n of_o nation_n be_v devolve_v into_o so_o great_a misery_n that_o it_o lie_v open_a to_o the_o pillage_n of_o every_o one_o of_o the_o vile_a nation_n see_v there_o be_v none_o of_o you_o who_o will_v put_v your_o hand_n to_o its_o defence_n i_o have_v expose_v i_o and_o i_o therefore_o for_o the_o salvation_n of_o my_o proper_a nation_n and_o frte_v of_o my_o country_n to_o which_o the_o earl_n and_o other_o have_v not_o a_o word_n to_o reply_v from_o this_o memorable_a history_n and_o discourse_n which_o i_o have_v translate_v verbatim_o out_o of_o walsingham_n i_o conceive_v it_o most_o evident_a that_o in_o the_o default_n of_o king_n and_o noble_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o commons_o and_o every_o particular_a subject_n without_o any_o commission_n from_o the_o king_n or_o his_o council_n in_o time_n of_o imminent_a danger_n to_o take_v up_o arm_n and_o raise_v force_n by_o sea_n or_o land_n to_o defend_v the_o king_n and_o his_o native_a 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extraordinary_a assistance_n oft_o encounter_v slay_v and_o resist_v the_o philistimes_fw-la rescue_v the_o oppress_a israelite_n from_o their_o vassalage_n and_o at_o his_o death_n slay_v more_o of_o they_o then_o in_o his_o life_n judg._n c._n 13._o to_o 17._o which_o deliverance_n be_v afterward_o perfect_v by_o samuel_n 1_o sam._n 7._o and_o approve_v nay_o wrought_v by_o god_n ten_o 10._o by_o the_o example_n of_o david_n who_o be_v persecute_v by_o fedifragous_n dissemble_a king_n saul_n his_o father-in-law_n a_o notable_a pattern_n of_o the_o inconstancy_n and_o invaliditie_n of_o king_n solemne_v oath_n and_o protestation_n who_o contrary_a to_o many_o solemn_a vow_n and_o feighn_v reconciliation_n seek_v unjust_o to_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o life_n thereupon_o david_n retire_v from_o the_o court_n entertain_v a_o guard_n of_o four_o hundred_o man_n and_o become_v a_o captain_n over_o they_o 1_o sam._n 22._o 2._o after_o which_o abiather_n escape_v to_o he_o from_o nob_n when_o the_o priest_n there_o be_v slay_v by_o doeg_n upon_o saules_n command_n for_o david_n sake_n david_n use_v these_o word_n to_o he_o abide_v thou_o with_o i_o fear_v not_o for_o ●e_v that_o seek_v thy_o life_n seek_v my_o life_n but_o with_o i_o thou_o shall_v be_v in_o safeguard_n 1_o sam._n 22._o 23._o soon_o after_o the_o philistimes_fw-la beseige_v keilah_n david_n by_o god_n encouragement_n smite_v they_o and_o save_v keilah_n intend_v there_o to_o secure_v himself_o and_o his_o man_n which_o saul_n hear_v of_o say_v god_n have_v deliver_v he_o into_o my_o hand_n for_o he_o be_v shut_v in_o by_o enter_v into_o a_o town_n which_o have_v gate_n and_o bar_n whereupon_o he_o call_v all_o the_o people_n together_o to_o beseige_fw-fr david_n and_o his_o man_n which_o he_o need_v not_o do_v do_v he_o or_o any_o else_o believe_v that_o they_o will_v not_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v make_v any_o forcible_a resistance_n david_n inform_v hereof_o inquire_v serious_o of_o god_n whether_o saul_n will_v certain_o come_v down_o and_o demand_v twice_o of_o he_o will_v the_o man_n of_o keila_n deliver_v i_o and_o my_o man_n up_o into_o his_o hand_n and_o the_o lord_n say_v they_o will_v deliver_v thou_o up_o have_v not_o david_n and_o his_o man_n resolve_v to_o fortify_v and_o defend_v themselves_o there_o if_o the_o man_n of_o keilah_n will_v have_v be_v faithful_a to_o they_o and_o believe_v they_o may_v have_v resist_v saul_n with_o his_o force_n certain_o he_o will_v never_o have_v presume_v to_o ask_v such_o a_o question_n twice_o together_o of_o god_n himself_o to_o receive_v his_o resolution_n therein_o neither_o will_v god_n have_v vouchase_v a_o answer_n thereto_o but_o his_o double_a inquiry_n and_o god_n resolution_n infallible_o demonstrate_v his_o intention_n to_o resist_v and_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o his_o defensive_a resistance_n will_v the_o keilite_n have_v adhere_v to_o he_o this_o the_o very_a next_o word_n full_o clear_a 1_o sam._n 23._o 13._o then_o david_n and_o his_o man_n about_o six_o hundred_o arise_v and_o depart_v out_o of_o keilah_n and_o go_v wheresoever_o they_o can_v go_v and_o it_o be_v tell_v saul_n the_o david_n be_v escape_v from_o keilah_n god_n prediction_n of_o the_o keilite_n treachery_n be_v the_o only_a cause_n of_o their_o departure_n thence_o where_o they_o have_v resolve_v to_o defend_v themselves_o of_o which_o hope_n be_v disappoint_v beyond_o expectation_n they_o want_v whither_o soever_o they_o can_v go_v after_o which_o david_n and_o his_o man_n be_v but_o few_o in_o number_n not_o able_a in_o humane_a probability_n without_o tempt_a god_n to_o encounter_v saul_n great_a force_n retire_v themselves_o into_o wood_n mountain_n rock_n strong_a hold_n wilderness_n where_o saul_n pursue_v they_o they_o still_o decline_v he_o but_o have_v he_o and_o his_o army_n ever_o assault_v
they_o no_o doubt_n they_o will_v and_o may_v lawful_o have_v defend_v themselves_o else_o why_o do_v they_o join_v themselves_o in_o a_o body_n why_o retire_v to_o strong_a hold_n and_o place_n of_o advantage_n why_o 20._o twice_o urge_v david_n to_o kill_v saul_n in_o cold_a blood_n when_o he_o do_v not_o actual_o assault_v he_o but_o come_v causual_o unaware_o within_o his_o danger_n why_o do_v david_n himself_o say_v even_o when_o he_o spare_v his_o life_n when_o he_o be_v a_o sleep_n 1_o sam._n 26._o 10._o as_o the_o lord_n live_v the_o lord_n shall_v smite_v he_o or_o his_o day_n shall_v come_v to_o die_v or_o he_o shall_v descend_v into_o battle_n and_o perish_v but_o that_o if_o he_o have_v give_v he_o battle_n he_o may_v have_v defend_v himself_o against_o he_o though_o saul_n shall_v casual_o or_o wilful_o perish_v in_o the_o fight_n and_o why_o be_v david_n so_o importunate_a to_o go_v up_o against_o he_o with_o king_n achish_n to_o the_o battle_n wherein_o he_o perish_v 1_o sam._n 29._o be_v resistance_n of_o he_o in_o case_n he_o assault_v he_o and_o his_o force_n utter_o unlawful_a this_o precedent_n of_o david_n then_o if_o right_o weigh_v be_v very_o punctual_a to_o prove_v the_o justness_n of_o a_o defensive_a war_n of_o which_o more_o anon_o and_o no_o evidence_n at_o all_o against_o it_o eleven_o 11._o by_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o 10_o tribe_n who_o after_o their_o revolt_n from_o rehoboam_n for_o give_v they_o a_o harsh_a indiscreet_a answer_n to_o their_o just_a demand_n set_v up_o another_o king_n and_o kingdom_n even_o by_o divine_a approbation_n rehoboam_n thereupon_o raise_v a_o great_a army_n to_o fight_v against_o and_o reduce_v they_o to_o his_o obdience_n god_n himself_o by_o semaiah_n the_o prophet_n send_v this_o express_a inhibition_n to_o rehoboam_n and_o his_o army_n thus_o say_v the_o lord_n you_o shall_v not_o go_v up_o nor_o fight_v against_o your_o brethren_n return_v every_o man_n to_o his_o house_n for_o this_o be_v do_v 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to_o invade_v they_o the_o moalite_n hear_v of_o it_o gather_v all_o that_o be_v able_a to_o put_v on_o armour_n and_o upward_o and_o stand_v in_o the_o border_n to_o resist_v they_o 2_o king_n 3_o 4_o to_o 27._o and_o by_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o ed●mites_n who_o revolt_a from_o under_o the_o hand_n of_o judah_n make_v a_o king_n over_o themselves_o whereupon_o joram_n king_n of_o judah_n go_v up_o with_o his_o force_n against_o they_o to_o zair_v they_o encompass_v he_o in_o their_o own_o defence_n and_o though_o they_o flee_v into_o their_o tent_n yet_o they_o revolt_v from_o judah_n till_o this_o day_n and_o libnah_n too_o 2_o king_n 8._o 20_o 21._o 22._o thirteen_o 13._o by_o the_o example_n of_o samaria_n which_o hold_v out_o 3._o year_n siege_n against_o shalmazezer_n king_n of_o assyria_n notwithstanding_o their_o king_n hoshea_n have_v by_o force_n submit_v himself_o and_o his_o kingdom_n to_o he_o and_o become_v his_o servant_n 2_o king_n 17._o 3._o to_o 10._o c._n 18._o 9_o 10._o fourteen_o 14._o by_o the_o practice_n of_o godly_a hezechiah_n who_o after_o the_o lord_n be_v with_o he_o and_o prosper_v he_o whethersoever_o he_o go_v rebel_v against_o the_o king_n of_o assyria_n and_o serve_v he_o not_o as_o some_o of_o his_o predecessor_n have_v do_v 2_o king_n 18._o 7._o whereupon_o the_o king_n of_o assyria_n and_o his_o captain_n come_v up_o against_o he_o with_o great_a force_n and_o invade_v his_o country_n he_o not_o only_o fortify_v his_o city_n and_o encourage_v his_o people_n manful_o to_o withstand_v they_o to_o the_o utter_v most_o but_o actual_o resist_v the_o assyrian_n even_o by_o divine_a direction_n and_o encouragement_n and_o upon_o his_o prayer_n god_n himself_o by_o his_o angel_n for_o he_o and_o jerusalem_n preservation_n miraculous_o slay_v in_o the_o camp_n of_o the_o king_n of_o assria_n in_o one_o night_n a_o hundred_o fourscore_o and_o five_o thousand_o mighty_a man_n of_o valour_n captain_n and_o leader_n so_o as_o he_o 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c._n 37._o &_o 38_o &_o 39_o final_o by_o the_o history_n of_o the_o maccabee_n and_o whole_a state_n of_o the_o jew_n defensive_a war_n under_o they_o which_o though_o but_o apocryphal_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o compiler_n yet_o no_o doubt_n they_o have_v a_o divine_a spirit_n concur_v with_o they_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o manage_n and_o actor_n in_o they_o i_o shall_v give_v you_o the_o sum_n thereof_o very_o succinct_o antio●us_fw-la epiphanes_n conquer_a jerusalem_n spoil_v it_o and_o the_o temple_n set_v up_o heathenish_a custom_n and_o idolatry_n in_o it_o subvert_a god_n worship_v destroy_v the_o book_n of_o god_n law_n force_v the_o people_n to_o forsake_v god_n to_o sacrifice_v to_o idol_n slay_v and_o persecute_v all_o that_o oppose_a and_o exercise_v all_o manner_n of_o tyranny_n against_o they_o hereupon_o mattathias_n a_o priest_n and_o his_o son_n move_v with_o a_o godly_a zeal_n refuse_v to_o obey_v the_o king_n command_n in_o fall_v away_o from_o the_o religion_n of_o his_o father_n slay_v a_o jew_n that_o sacrifice_v to_o a_o idol_n in_o his_o presence_n together_o with_o the_o king_n commissary_n who_o compel_v man_n to_o sacrifice_n and_o pull_v down_o their_o idolatrous_a altar_n which_o do_v they_o flee_v into_o the_o mountain_n whither_o all_o the_o well-affected_a jew_n repair_v to_o they_o whereupon_o the_o king_n force_n hear_v the_o premise_n pursue_v they_o and_o war_v against_o they_o on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n whereupon_o they_o out_o of_o a_o overnice_a superstition_n 42._o lest_o they_o shall_v profane_v the_o sabbath_n by_o fight_v on_o it_o when_o assault_v answer_v they_o not_o neither_o cast_v a_o stone_n at_o they_o nor_o stop_v the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v hide_v but_o say_v let_v we_o die_v all_o in_o our_o innocence_n heaven_n and_o earth_n shall_v testify_v for_o we_o that_o your_o put_v we_o to_o death_n wrongful_o whereupon_o they_o slay_v both_o they_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n without_o resistance_n to_o the_o number_n of_o a_o thousand_o person_n which_o mattathias_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o friend_n hear_v of_o mourn_v for_o they_o right_a sore_n and_o say_v one_o to_o another_o mark_v their_o speech_n if_o we_o all_o do_v as_o our_o brethren_n have_v do_v and_o fight_v not_o for_o our_o life_n and_o law_n against_o the_o heathen_a they_o will_v now_o quick_o root_v we_o out_o of_o the_o earth_n therefore_o they_o decree_v say_v whosoever_o shall_v come_v to_o make_v battle_n with_o we_o on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n we_o will_v fight_v against_o he_o neither_o will_v we_o do_v all_o as_o our_o brethren_n that_o be_v murder_v in_o their_o secret_a place_n whereupon_o they_o present_o gather_v and_o unite_v their_o force_n assaulted_z their_o enemy_n recover_v their_o city_n law_n liberty_n defend_v themselves_o manful_o
and_o fight_v many_o battle_n with_o good_a success_n against_o the_o several_a king_n who_o invade_v and_o lay_v claim_n to_o their_o country_n as_o you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a in_o the_o book_n of_o maccabee_n all_o these_o example_n most_o of_o they_o manage_v by_o the_o most_o pious_a religious_a person_n of_o those_o day_n prescribe_v and_o assist_v by_o god_n himself_o who_o spirit_n special_o encourage_v strengthen_v the_o hand_n and_o spirit_n of_o the_o undertaker_n of_o they_o as_o polit._n osiander_n well_o observe_v and_o therefore_o can_v be_v condemn_v as_o unjust_a without_o blasphemy_n and_o impiety_n in_o my_o opinion_n be_v a_o most_o clear_a demonstration_n of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o a_o defensive_a war_n in_o point_n of_o divinity_n and_o conscience_n against_o king_n and_o their_o army_n who_o wrongful_o invade_v or_o assault_v their_o subject_n though_o themselves_o be_v personal_o present_a in_o their_o army_n to_o countenance_v their_o unlawful_a war_n and_o likewise_o evidence_n that_o a_o royal_a title_n get_v forcible_o by_o conquest_n only_o though_o continue_v sundry_a year_n be_v not_o so_o valid_a in_o point_n of_o conscience_n but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v safe_o question_v yea_o reject_v there_o be_v no_o true_a lawful_a title_n of_o sovereignty_n over_o any_o people_n but_o that_o which_o original_o depend_v upon_o their_o own_o free_a election_n and_o unconstrained_a subjection_n simple_o consider_v or_o which_o be_v subsequent_o second_v therewith_o after_o a_o possession_n get_v by_o force_n or_o conquest_n now_o that_o the_o king_n personal_a presence_n can_v justify_v the_o unjust_a action_n or_o protect_v the_o person_n of_o those_o that_o assist_v he_o in_o any_o unlawful_a action_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o the_o realm_n be_v a_o truth_n so_o evident_a that_o it_o need_v no_o proof_n it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o king_n royal_a prerogative_n or_o office_n but_o diametral_o repugnant_a to_o it_o either_o to_o do_v injury_n himself_o or_o to_o authorise_v or_o protect_v other_o in_o commit_v it_o as_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o prove_v at_o large_a therefore_o it_o can_v administer_v no_o patronage_n nor_o defence_n at_o all_o to_o those_o who_o accompany_v his_o person_n in_o the_o unjust_a invasion_n of_o his_o subject_n nor_o dis-able_a they_o to_o defend_v or_o repulse_v their_o unjust_a assault_n and_o rapine_n for_o suppose_v a_o king_n shall_v so_o far_o degenerate_a and_o dishonour_v himself_o as_o personal_o to_o accompany_v a_o pack_n of_o thief_n who_o shall_v rob_v his_o subject_n on_o the_o high_a way_n break_v up_o their_o house_n in_o the_o night_n or_o practice_v piracie_n on_o the_o sea_n or_o commit_v rape_n or_o murder_n on_o his_o people_n every_o where_o i_o think_v no_o man_n so_o void_a of_o reason_n law_n conscience_n but_o will_v ready_o grant_v that_o the_o subject_n in_o all_o these_o case_n may_v lawful_o defend_v themselves_o by_o force_n against_o these_o robber_n thief_n murderer_n notwithstanding_o the_o king_n presence_n or_o association_n with_o they_o who_o personal_a prerogative_n and_o immunity_n from_o assault_n or_o violence_n be_v incommunicable_a underivable_a to_o any_o other_o and_o peculiar_a to_o himself_o alone_o he_o can_v transfere_v no_o such_o protection_n to_o other_o who_o accompany_v he_o in_o their_o injurious_a practice_n and_o that_o these_o act_n of_o they_o be_v direct_a felony_n and_o murder_n for_o which_o they_o may_v be_v just_o apprehend_v condemn_a execute_v though_o thus_o countenance_v by_o the_o king_n own_o presence_n and_o if_o this_o be_v truth_n as_o our_o law-booke_n resolve_v and_o the_o scripture_n to_o in_o place_n forecited_a the_o king_n presence_n can_v no_o more_o deprive_v the_o subject_n of_o their_o necessary_a just_a defence_n against_o his_o popish_a force_n assault_n nor_o justify_v their_o proceed_n or_o the_o present_a unjust_a offensive_a war_n then_o in_o the_o former_a case_n there_o be_v the_o selfsame_o reason_n in_o both_o war_n be_v in_o truth_n but_o great_a and_o more_o detestable_a murder_n and_o robbery_n when_o they_o be_v unjust_a as_o donar●_n cyprian_n 4._o augustine_n with_o 2._o other_o right_o define_v three_o personal_a unjust_a assault_n and_o violence_n even_o of_o king_n themselves_o may_v in_o some_o case_n lawful_o be_v resist_v by_o subject_n this_o doctor_n ferne_n himself_o acknowledge_v sect._n 2._o p._n 9_o personal_a defence_n be_v lawful_a against_o the_o sudden_a much_o more_o than_o against_o the_o premeditate_a and_o illegal_a assault_n of_o such_o messenger_n of_o the_o king_n yea_o of_o the_o prince_z himself_o thus_o far_o to_o ward_v his_o blow_n to_o hold_v his_o hand_n and_o the_o like_a not_o to_o endanger_v his_o person_n not_o to_o return_v blow_n no_o for_o though_o it_o be_v natural_a to_o defend_v a_o man_n self_n yet_o the_o whole_a commonwealth_n be_v concern_v in_o his_o person_n the_o king_n therefore_o himself_o much_o more_o in_o his_o cavalier_n may_v thus_o far_o at_o least_o safe_o be_v resist_v in_o point_n of_o conscience_n and_o that_o he_o may_v be_v so_o indeed_o be_v manifest_a by_o two_o pregant_a scripture_n example_n the_o first_o be_v that_o of_o king_n saul_n 1_o sam_n 14._o 38._o to_o 46._o where_o jonathan_n and_o his_o armour-bearer_n rout_v the_o philistimes_fw-la whole_a army_n violate_v his_o father_n saul_n command_n of_o which_o he_o be_v whole_o ignorant_a in_o take_v a_o little_a honey_n one_o the_o end_n of_o his_o stick_n in_o the_o pursuit_n hereupon_o king_n saul_n most_o rash_o and_o unjust_o vow_v twice_o one_o after_o another_o to_o put_v he_o to_o death_n whereupon_o the_o people_n much_o discontent_v with_o this_o injustice_n be_v so_o far_o from_o submit_v to_o the_o king_n pleasure_n in_o it_o that_o they_o present_o say_v to_o the_o king_n shall_v jonathan_n die_v who_o have_v wrought_v so_o great_a salvation_n in_o israel_n god_n forbid_v as_o the_o lord_n live_v there_o shall_v not_o one_o hair_n of_o his_o head_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n so_o the_o people_n rescve_v jonathan_n that_o he_o die_v not_o though_o he_o be_v not_o only_a king_n saul_n subject_a but_o son_n too_o indeed_o it_o appear_v not_o in_o the_o text_n that_o saul_n offer_v any_o violence_n to_o jonathan_n person_n or_o the_o people_n to_o saul_n and_o it_o may_v be_v the_o people_n peremptory_a vow_n and_o unanimous_a resolution_n to_o defend_v jonathan_n from_o this_o unjust_a sentence_n of_o death_n against_o he_o make_v saul_n desist_v from_o his_o vow_a bloody_a intendment_n but_o the_o word_n rescue_v with_o other_o circumstance_n in_o the_o story_n seem_v to_o intimate_v that_o jonathan_n be_v in_o hold_n to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o that_o the_o people_n forcible_o rescue_v he_o out_o of_o the_o executioner_n hand_n however_o certain_o their_o vow_n and_o speech_n declare_v that_o if_o saul_n himself_o or_o any_o other_o by_o he_o command_v have_v assault_v jonathan_n to_o take_v away_o his_o life_n they_o 104._o will_v have_v forcible_o resist_v they_o and_o preserve_v his_o life_n though_o with_o loss_n of_o their_o own_o believe_v they_o may_v lawful_o do_v it_o else_o they_o will_v not_o have_v make_v this_o resolute_a vow_n nor_o can_v they_o have_v perform_v it_o have_v saul_n wilful_o proceed_v but_o by_o a_o forcible_a rescue_n and_o resistance_n of_o his_o personal_a violence_n the_o other_o be_v that_o of_o king_n vzziah_n 2_o chron._n 27._o 16._o to_o 22._o who_o presumptuous_o go_v into_o the_o temple_n against_o god_n law_n to_o burn_v incense_n on_o the_o altar_n azariah_n the_o high_a priest_n and_o with_o he_o fourscore_o priest_n of_o the_o lord_n that_o be_v valiant_a man_n go_v in_o after_o he_o and_o withstand_v or_o resist_v vzziah_n the_o king_n and_o say_v unto_o he_o it_o appertain_v not_o unto_o thou_o vzziah_n to_o burn_v incense_n unto_o the_o lord_n but_o to_o the_o priest_n the_o son_n of_o aaron_n that_o be_v consecrate_v to_o burn_v incense_n go_v out_o of_o the_o sanctuary_n for_o thou_o have_v trespass_v neither_o shall_v i●_n be_v for_o thy_o honour_n from_o the_o lord_n god_n then_o vzziah_n be_v wroth_a and_o have_v a_o censor_n in_o his_o hand_n to_o burn_v incense_n and_o while_o he_o be_v wroth_a with_o the_o priest_n the_o leprosy_n rise_v up_o in_o his_o forehead_n and_o azariah_n and_o all_o the_o priest_n look_v upon_o he_o and_o behold_v he_o be_v leprous_a in_o his_o forehead_n and_o they_o thrust_v he_o out_o from_o thence_o yea_o himself_o haste_v also_o to_o go_v out_o because_o the_o lord_n have_v smite_v he_o if_o then_o these_o priest_n thus_o actual_o resist_v king_n vzziah_n in_o this_o sinful_a act_n thrust_v he_o perforce_o out_o of_o the_o temple_n when_o he_o will_v but_o offer_v incense_n much_o more_o may_v they_o will_v they_o have_v do_v it_o have_v he_o violent_o assault_v their_o
force_n of_o arm_n resist_v he_o and_o his_o unnatural_a instrument_n there_o be_v no_o other_o mean_n else_o of_o safety_n leave_v they_o they_o shall_v sinful_o and_o wilful_o betray_v their_o trust_n and_o be_v so_o far_o from_o keep_v a_o good_a christian_a conscience_n in_o not_o resist_v by_o force_n that_o they_o shall_v high_o sin_v against_o conscience_n against_o their_o trust_n and_o duty_n against_o their_o natural_a country_n yea_o and_o their_o very_a allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n himself_o by_o encourage_v he_o in_o and_o consent_v unto_o these_o proceed_n which_o will_v make_v he_o not_o to_o be_v a_o king_n but_o tyrant_n and_o destroy_v he_o as_o a_o king_n in_o the_o spoil_n and_o ruin_n of_o his_o kingdom_n thereby_o endanger_v to_o be_v consume_v and_o tempt_v god_n himself_o as_o pope_n nicholas_n and_o 520._o gratian_n resolve_v in_o these_o word_n if_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n we_o ought_v at_o all_o time_n to_o abstain_v from_o war_n but_o if_o inevitable_a necessity_n urge_v we_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o abstain_v from_o war_n and_o warlike_a preparation_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o ourselves_o of_o our_o country_n and_o paternal_a law_n no_o not_o in_o lent_n least_o man_n shall_v seem_v to_o tempt_v god_n if_o when_o he_o have_v mean_n he_o provide_v not_o for_o his_o own_o and_o other_o safety_n and_o prevent_v not_o the_o detriment_n of_o holy_a religion_n four_o 3._o those_o injury_n which_o ally_n and_o other_o neighbour_n state_n or_o prince_n may_v with_o good_a conscience_n repulse_n with_o arm_n from_o subject_n wrongful_o oppress_v invade_v tyrannical_o by_o their_o sovereign_n or_o their_o wicked_a instrument_n at_o or_o without_o the_o subject_n entreaty_n when_o they_o be_v unable_a to_o relieve_v themselves_o no_o doubt_v the_o subject_n themselves_o if_o able_a may_v with_o better_a reason_n and_o as_o good_a conscience_n resist_v and_o repel_v because_o every_o man_n be_v 8_o near_o and_o more_o oblige_v to_o defend_v and_o preserve_v himself_o and_o those_o of_o his_o own_o nation_n religion_n blood_n than_o stranger_n be_v and_o may_v with_o less_o public_a danger_n inconvenience_n and_o more_o speed_n effect_v it_o than_o foreigner_n but_o ally_n and_o foreign_a neighbour_n state_n and_o prince_n as_o 8._o gratian_n o●t_v of_o the_o 5._o council_n of_o carthage_n augustine_n ambrose_n hierom_n anastatius_fw-la calistus_n and_o other_o 16._o albericus_fw-la gentilis_fw-la 6._o john_n bodin_n a_o huga_n grotius_n and_o general_o all_o canonist_n casuist_n schoolman_n accord_n may_v in_o many_o case_n with_o good_a conscience_n by_o for●_n of_o arm_n repulse_n from_o subject_n wrongful_o oppress_v invade_v and_o tyrannical_o abuse_v the_o injury_n offer_v they_o by_o their_o sovereign_n and_o that_o either_o at_o and_o in_o some_o case_n without_o the_o subject_n entreaty_n which_o they_o prove_v by_o moses_n his_o slay_v the_o egyptian_a that_o oppress_v the_o hebrew_n exod._n 2._o 11._o to_o 15._o by_o joshua_n his_o aid_v of_o the_o gibeonite_n against_o the_o five_o king_n that_o make_v war_n against_o they_o josh_n 10._o by_o the_o example_n of_o jehoshaphat_n 1_o kin._n 22._o 2_o king_n 3._o of_o the_o chief_a captain_n secure_v paul_n with_o a_o guard_n of_o soldier_n against_o the_o jew_n who_o have_v vow_v his_o death_n act_v 23._o by_o abraham_n rescue_v lot_n gen._n 14._o by_o sundry_a ancient_a and_o late_a example_n in_o story_n therefore_o subject_n themselves_o no_o doubt_n if_o able_a may_v with_o good_a reason_n and_o conscience_n lawful_o resist_v and_o repel_v their_o prince_n invade_v force_n though_o accompany_v assist_v with_o his_o personal_a presence_n five_o it_o be_v yield_v by_o all_o divine_n lawyer_n canonist_n schoolman_n as_o 2._o gratian_n 4._o ban●es_n 8._o seto_n 8._o lessius_fw-la 18._o vasquius_fw-la 3._o covaruvi●s_fw-la 〈◊〉_d aquinas_n 4._o sylvester_n jure_fw-la bartolus_n vi_fw-la baldus_n 147._o navarre_n 14._o albericus_fw-la gentilis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d grotius_n and_o other_o that_o private_a man_n by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n may_v in_o defence_n of_o their_o life_n chastity_n principal_a member_n and_o estate_n lawful_o resist_v all_o those_o who_o forcible_o assault_v they_o to_o deprive_v they_o thereof_o yea_o and_o slay_v they_o to_o unless_o they_o be_v public_a person_n of_o eminency_n by_o who_o slaughter_n the_o commonweal_n shall_v sustain_v much_o prejudice_n who_o life_n in_o such_o case_n must_v not_o be_v willing_o hazard_v though_o their_o violence_n be_v resist_v which_o be_v clear_o prove_v by_o judge_n 11._o 8._o 15._o to_o 18._o 1_o sam._n 17._o 41._o to_o 53._o deut._n 22._o 26._o 27._o since_o therefore_o all_o these_o be_v apparent_o endanger_v by_o a_o invasive_a war_n and_o army_n more_o than_o by_o any_o private_a assault_n and_o no_o aid_n no_o assistance_n or_o protection_n against_o the_o loss_n of_o life_n chastity_n estate_n and_o other_o violence_n injury_n which_o accompany_v war_n can_v be_v expect_v from_o the_o law_n or_o prince_n himself_o the_o fountain_n of_o this_o injustice_n or_o legal_a punishment_n inflict_v on_o the_o malefactor_n who_o arm_a power_n be_v above_o the_o reach_n of_o common_a justice_n and_o injury_n countenance_v abet_v authorise_v by_o the_o sovereign_n who_o shall_v avenge_v and_o punish_v they_o every_o subject_n in_o particular_a and_o the_o whole_a state_n in_o parliament_n assemble_v in_o general_a may_v and_o aught_o in_o point_n of_o conscience_n joint_o and_o several_o to_o defend_v themselves_o their_o neighbour_n brethren_n but_o especial_o their_o native_a country_n kingdom_n who_o general_a safety_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o life_n of_o any_o particular_a person_n how_o great_a or_o considerable_a soever_o which_o may_v be_v casual_o hazard_v by_o their_o own_o wilfulness_n though_o not_o purposely_o endanger_v or_o cut_v off_o in_o the_o defensive_a encounter_n by_o those_o who_o make_v resistance_n and_o if_o according_a to_o 4._o cajetan_n and_o other_o schoolman_n innocent_n which_o only_o casual_o hinder_a one_o flight_n from_o a_o mortal_a enemy_n may_v be_v lawful_o with_o good_a conscience_n slay_v by_o the_o party_n pursue_v in_o case_n where_o he_o can_v else_o possible_o escape_v the_o loss_n of_o his_o own_o life_n because_o every_o man_n own_o life_n be_v dear_a to_o he_o then_o another_o which_o he_o here_o take_v away_o only_o to_o preserve_v his_o own_o life_n without_o any_o malicious_a murderous_a intent_n though_o other_o doubt_v of_o this_o case_n or_o if_o innocent_a person_n set_v perforce_o in_o the_o front_n of_o unjust_a assailant_n as_o by_o the_o cavalleire_n at_o brainford_n and_o elsewhere_o to_o prevent_v defence_n and_o wrong_v other_o with_o more_o security_n and_o less_o resistance_n may_v casual_o be_v slay_v though_o not_o intentional_o by_o the_o defensive_a party_n as_o i_o think_v they_o may_v for_o prevention_n of_o great_a danger_n and_o the_o public_a safety_n brainford_n then_o certain_o those_o of_o public_a place_n and_o note_n who_o wilful_o and_o unnatural_o set_v themselves_o to_o ruin_v their_o country_n liberty_n religion_n innocent_a brethren_n who_o only_o act_v the_o defensive_a part_n and_o voluntary_o intrude_v themselves_o into_o danger_n may_v questionless_a with_o safe_a conscience_n be_v resist_v repulse_v in_o which_o if_o they_o casual_o chance_v to_o lose_v their_o life_n without_o any_o malice_n or_o ill_a intention_n in_o the_o defendant_n it_o be_v only_o through_o their_o own_o default_n such_o a_o casual_a accident_n when_o it_o happen_v or_o the_o remote_a possibility_n of_o it_o in_o the_o combat_n before_o it_o begin_v can_v make_v the_o resistance_n either_o unjust_a or_o unlawful_a in_o point_n of_o conscience_n for_o then_o such_o a_o possibility_n of_o danger_n to_o a_o public_a person_n shall_v make_v all_o resistance_n unlawful_a deprive_v the_o republic_n whole_o of_o this_o only_a remedy_n against_o tyrannical_a violence_n and_o expose_v the_o whole_a commonweal_n to_o ruin_n who_o weal_n and_o safety_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o life_n or_o safety_n of_o any_o one_o member_n of_o it_o whatsoever_o have_v thus_o at_o large_a evince_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o subject_n necessary_a forcible_a resistance_n &_o defensive_a war_n against_o the_o unjust_a offensive_a force_n of_o their_o sovereign_n i_o shall_v in_o the_o next_o place_n answer_v the_o principal_a argument_n make_v against_o it_o some_z whereof_o for_o aught_o i_o find_v be_v yet_o unanswered_a these_o objection_n be_v of_o four_o sort_n out_o of_o the_o old_a testament_n the_o new_a from_o reason_n from_o the_o example_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n back_v with_o the_o word_n of_o some_o father_n i_o shall_v propound_v and_o answer_v they_o in_o order_n the_o first_o out_o of_o the_o old_a testament_n 1._o be_v that_o of_o numb_a 16._o ●0_n korah_n dathan_n and_o abiram_n for_o their_o insurrection_n against_o that_o very_a divine_a authority_n which_o god_n himself_o
nor_o their_o wife_n nor_o their_o child_n clear_o be_v actual_a much_o less_o anoint_a king_n for_o first_o they_o live_v long_o before_o the_o government_n of_o king_n be_v erect_v among_o the_o israelite_n of_o who_o 43._o saul_n be_v the_o first_o 2._o they_o have_v no_o kingdom_n nor_o territory_n of_o their_o own_o when_o these_o word_n be_v utter_v but_o be_v stranger_n in_o the_o land_n go_v from_o one_o nation_n and_o kingdom_n to_o another_o sojourn_v obscure_o like_o pilgrim_n and_o stranger_n upon_o earth_n in_o egypt_n and_o gerar_n under_o king_n pharaoh_n abimelech_n and_o other_o prince_n not_o as_o king_n but_o subject_n and_o private_a man_n as_o verse_n 12._o 13._o gen._n 12._o and_o 20._o and_o 26_o chap._n 36._o 7._o chap._n 37._o 1._o deut._n 23._o 7._o hebr._n 11._o 13._o resolve_n three_o they_o be_v but_o very_o few_o man_n in_o number_n verse_n 12._o genesis_n 34._o 30._o they_o be_v master_n only_o of_o their_o own_o small_a family_n and_o that_o under_o foreign_a king_n therefore_o doubtless_o no_o king_n at_o all_o four_o this_o be_v speak_v of_o these_o patriarch_n wife_n and_o family_n as_o well_o as_o of_o themselves_o and_o they_o certain_o be_v no_o king_n unless_o you_o will_v have_v kingdom_n consist_v only_o of_o king_n and_o no_o subject_n at_o all_o verse_n 12._o 14._o gen._n 12._o 15._o to_o 20._o chap._n 20._o 2._o to_o 17._o chap._n 26._o 11._o chap._n 34._o 30._o chap._n 35._o 6._o five_o the_o scripture_n no_o where_o call_v they_o king_n much_o less_o the_o text_n which_o term_v they_o express_o prophet_n touch_v not_o my_o anoint_v and_o do_v my_o prophet_n not_o proper_o so_o take_v but_o large_o that_o be_v my_o servant_n my_o choose_a people_n as_o verse_n 6._o expound_v it_o no_o harm_n the_o late_a clause_n do_v my_o prophet_n no_o harm_n be_v a_o exact_a interpretation_n of_o the_o former_a touch_v not_o my_o anoint_v that_o be_v my_o prophet_n and_o servant_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o to_o do_v 18._o they_o harm_n for_o in_o a_o common_a sense_n no_o doubt_n they_o 47_o may_v be_v touch_v without_o offence_n to_o god_n or_o they_o by_o way_n of_o embracement_n assistance_n and_o the_o like_o six_o though_o there_o be_v king_n in_o abraham_n day_n or_o before_o as_o be_v evident_a by_o gen._n 14._o 1_o 2_o etc._n etc._n yet_o there_o be_v no_o anoint_a king_n nor_o be_v king_n ever_o call_v god_n anoint_v till_o saul_n day_n who_o be_v the_o first_o anoint_v king_n i_o read_v of_o 1_o sam._n 10._o 1._o and_o the_o first_o king_n ever_o style_v the_o lord_n anoint_v 1_o sam._n 12._o 3_o 5._o whereas_o priest_n be_v anoint_v long_o before_o exodus_fw-la 30._o 30._o chap._n 40._o 13_o 15._o therefore_o anoint_v in_o the_o text_n can_v be_v mean_v of_o king_n or_o of_o person_n actual_o anoint_v but_o only_o of_o those_o saint_n of_o god_n who_o be_v metaphorical_o and_o spiritual_o anoint_v have_v the_o gift_n and_o grace_n of_o god_n spirit_n psal_n 28._o 8_o 9_o hab._n 3._o 13._o 2._o cor._n 1._o 21._o 1_o john_n 2._o 27._o eze._n 16._o 9_o isaiah_n 20._o 27._o this_o text_n then_o be_v not_o mean_v of_o king_n which_o be_v actual_o but_o of_o christian_n only_o spiritualy_a anoint_a in_o regard_n of_o which_o anoint_v as_o i_o have_v 15_o elsewhere_o large_o manifest_v they_o be_v in_o scripture_n not_o only_o style_v christian_n which_o in_o plain_a english_a be_v anoint_v act_n 11._o 26._o c._n 26._o 26._o 1_o pet._n 4._o 16._o but_o christ_n in_o the_o abstract_n 1_o cor._n 12._o 12._o ephes_n 4._o 12_o 13._o the_o member_n body_n flesh_n and_o bone_n of_o christ_n 1_o cor._n 12._o 12_o 7._o ephes_n 1._o 22._o 23_o c._n 5._o 29_o 30_o 31._o col._n 1._o 24._o yea_o king_n and_o priest_n unto_o god_n the_o father_n exod._n 19_o 6._o 1_o pet._n 2._o 5._o revel_v 1._o 6._o c._n 5._o 10._o c._n 20._o 6._o for_o who_o god_n have_v prepare_v a_o heavenly_a kingdom_n wherein_o they_o shall_v reign_v with_o christ_n for_o ever_o with_o a_o everlasting_a crown_n of_o glory_n too_o matth._n 5._o 3._o c._n 25._o 34._o luke_n 6._o 20._o c._n 22._o 29._o 30._o col._n 1._o 13._o 2_o thess_n 2._o 12._o 1_o corinth_n 9_o 25._o 2_o tim._n 2._o 12._o c._n 4._o 8._o heb._n 12._o 28._o 2_o pet._n 5._o 4._o 2_o pet._n 1._o 11._o jam._n 2._o 5._o revel_v 22._o 5._o the_o proper_a argument_n then_o that_o can_v be_v thence_o deduce_v by_o our_o opposite_n be_v but_o this_o non_fw-la sequitur_fw-la king_n themselves_o must_v not_o touch_v god_n spiritual_o anoint_a saint_n and_o servant_n to_o do_v they_o harm_n ergo_fw-la if_o king_n do_v violent_o and_o unjust_o make_v war_n upon_o they_o not_o only_o to_o harm_n but_o plunder_v murder_n destroy_v they_o utter_o extirpate_v that_o religion_n they_o profess_v and_o be_v bind_v to_o maintain_v they_o be_v oblige_v in_o point_n of_o conscience_n under_o pain_n of_o damnation_n not_o to_o resist_v whereas_o the_o conclusion_n shall_v be_v direct_o contrary_a therefore_o they_o may_v lawful_o with_o good_a conscience_n resist_v they_o to_o the_o uttermost_a in_o such_o case_n for_o since_o god_n have_v thus_o direct_o enjoin_v king_n not_o to_o touch_v or_o do_v they_o harm_n if_o king_n will_v wilful_o violate_v this_o injunction_n they_o may_v with_o safe_a conscience_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n withstand_v repulse_n their_o unjust_a violence_n and_o hinder_v king_n or_o their_o instrument_n from_o do_v they_o that_o injury_n which_o god_n himself_o prohibit_v else_o they_o shall_v be_v accessory_n to_o their_o king_n injustice_n and_o author_n of_o their_o own_o wrong_n according_a to_o these_o receive_a maxim_n purpose_n qui_fw-la non_fw-la pohibet_fw-la malum_fw-la quod_fw-la potest_fw-la jubet_fw-la qui_fw-la potest_fw-la obviare_fw-la &_o perturbare_fw-la perversos_fw-la &_o non_fw-la facit_fw-la nihil_fw-la est_fw-la aliud_fw-la quam_fw-la favere_fw-la eorum_fw-la impietati_fw-la nec_fw-la caret_fw-la scrupulo_fw-la societatis_fw-la occultae_fw-la qui_fw-la manifesto_fw-la facinori_fw-la desinit_fw-la obvi●re_fw-la qui_fw-fr definit_a obviare_fw-la cum_fw-la potest_fw-la consentit_fw-la use_v by_o ambrose_n hierome_n augustine_n isiodor_n anastatius_fw-la and_o gratian_n who_o recite_v apply_v they_o to_o defensive_a war_n and_o if_o our_o opposite_n who_o pervert_v this_o text_n by_o translate_n it_o from_o subject_n and_o saint_n to_o king_n may_v in_o their_o erroneous_a sense_n safe_o argue_v thence_o that_o if_o subject_n take_v up_o arm_n against_o their_o prince_n contrary_a to_o this_o text_n their_o prince_n may_v by_o virtue_n of_o this_o precept_n just_o resist_v they_o with_o force_n and_o repulse_v their_o injury_n then_o by_o the_o true_a genuine_a sense_n thereof_o be_v mean_v of_o subject_n saint_n not_o king_n if_o king_n will_v violent_o assault_v and_o make_v war_n upon_o saint_n their_o subject_n to_o harm_v they_o they_o may_v with_o as_o good_a reason_n and_o conscience_n defend_v themselves_o against_o their_o king_n and_o ill_a instrument_n as_o their_o king_n protect_v themselves_o in_o this_o sort_n against_o they_o and_o that_o by_o authority_n of_o this_o text_n by_o our_o opposite_n own_o argumentation_n three_o admit_v this_o scripture_n mean_v of_o king_n yet_o what_o strength_n be_v there_o in_o it_o to_o privilege_v they_o from_o just_a necessary_a resistance_n if_o any_o it_o must_v rest_v in_o the_o word_n anoint_v but_o this_o will_v afford_v king_n no_o such_o corporal_a privilege_n as_o many_o fancy_n neither_o from_o lawful_a resistance_n nor_o deposition_n nor_o sentence_n of_o death_n itself_o which_o i_o shall_v undeniable_o evidence_n to_o refute_v a_o common_o receive_v error_n for_o first_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o anoint_a here_o mean_v be_v such_o only_a who_o be_v spiritual_o anoint_v either_o with_o the_o external_a profession_n and_o ceremony_n of_o god_n true_a religion_n or_o with_o the_o internal_a grace_n of_o the_o spirit_n for_o neither_o abraham_n isaac_n jacob_n nor_o their_o family_n nor_o any_o king_n or_o priest_n in_o their_o day_n for_o aught_o we_o find_v be_v corporal_o anoint_v beside_o the_o anoint_v here_o intend_v be_v that_o which_o be_v common_a to_o 16._o priest_n and_o prophet_n as_o touch_v not_o my_o anointed_n and_o do_v my_o prophet_n no_o harm_n infallible_o prove_v rather_o then_o that_o which_o be_v peculiar_a to_o king_n whence_o i_o thus_o argue_v that_o anoint_v which_o be_v common_a to_o subject_n as_o well_o as_o king_n and_o can_v secure_v any_o subject_n who_o in_o the_o genuinesence_n of_o the_o text_n be_v god_n anoint_v from_o just_a resistance_n corporal_a violence_n legal_a censure_n or_o death_n can_v in_o or_o of_o itself_o alone_o secure_a king_n from_o any_o of_o these_o no_o further_o than_o it_o secure_v subject_n for_o the_o anoint_v be_v the_o same_o in_o both_o must_v have_v the_o selfsame_a operation_n and_o immunity_n in_o
both_o but_o this_o anoint_v in_o subject_n can_v neither_o exempt_v their_o person_n from_o necessary_a just_a resistance_n if_o they_o unlawful_o assault_v or_o war_n upon_o their_o superior_n equal_n inferior_n nor_o free_v they_o from_o arrest_n imprisonment_n arraignment_n deprivation_n or_o capital_a censure_n if_o they_o offend_v and_o demerit_v they_o as_o we_o all_o know_v by_o 2._o scripture_n and_o experience_n therefore_o it_o can_v transfer_v no_o such_o corporal_a immunity_n or_o exemption_n from_o all_o or_o any_o of_o these_o to_o king_n but_o only_o exempt_v they_o from_o unlawful_a violence_n and_o injury_n in_o point_n of_o right_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o it_o do_v other_o subject_n in_o a_o word_n this_o anoint_v be_v common_a to_o all_o christian_n can_v give_v no_o special_a prerogative_n to_o king_n but_o only_o such_o as_o be_v common_a to_o all_o subject_n as_o they_o be_v christian_n second_o admit_v it_o be_v mean●_n of_o a_o actual_a external_a anoint_v yet_o that_o of_o itself_o afford_v king_n no_o great_a privilege_n than_o the_o inward_a unction_n of_o which_o it_o be_v a_o type_n neither_o can_v it_o privilege_v they_o from_o just_a resistance_n or_o just_o corporal_a censure_n of_o all_o sort_n first_o it_o can_v privilege_v they_o from_o the_o just_a assault_n invasion_n resistance_n corporal_a punishment_n of_o other_o foreign_a king_n prince_n state_n subject_n not_o subordinate_a to_o they_o who_o upon_o any_o just_a cause_n or_o quarrel_n may_v lawful_o resist_v assault_n wound_n apprehend_v imprison_v slay_v depose_v judge_v censure_v foreign_a king_n even_o to_o death_n as_o be_v apparent_a by_o 35._o s●hon_n king_n of_o the_o amorites_n and_o og_n the_o king_n of_o bashan_n slay_v the_o king_n of_o 29._o a_z hang_v by_o joshua_n the_o 26._o five_o king_n of_o canaan_n that_o besiege_v gibeon_n on_o who_o neks_a joshua_n make_v his_o man_n of_o war_n to_o put_v their_o foot_n than_o smite_v slay_v and_o hang_v they_o upon_o five_o tree_n who_o also_o assault_v resist_v imprison_a condemn_a slay_v execute_v divers_a other_o 24._o king_n of_o canaan_n to_o the_o number_n of_o thirty_o one_o in_o all_o by_o king_n 76._o adonibezek_n ●6_n eglon_n 33._o agag_n with_o other_o heathen_a king_n imprison_v stab_v hew_v in_o piece_n by_o the_o israelite_n if_o any_o object_n these_o king_n be_v not_o actual_o anoint_v which_o they_o can_v prove_v since_o 10_o cyrus_n a_o heathen_a king_n be_v style_v god_n anoint_v no_o doubt_n saul_n be_v a_o anoint_a king_n if_o not_o the_o first_o in_o the_o world_n 1_o sam._n 10._o 1._o yet_o he_o be_v just_o resist_v wound_a pursue_v by_o the_o philistine_n 1_o sam._n 31._o 3._o 35._o josiah_n a_o anoint_a good_a king_n be_v slay_v by_o pharaoh_n necho_n king_n of_o egypt_n who_o he_o rash_o encounter_v 35._o king_n ahab_n be_v slay_v by_o a_o archer_n of_o the_o king_n of_o assyria_n 27._o king_n joram_n and_o ahaziah_n be_v both_o slay_v by_o jehu_n by_o god_n 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to_o saul_n own_o person_n not_o to_o his_o soldier_n who_o be_v neither_o king_n nor_o god_n anoint_v and_o who_o david_n no_o doubt_n will_v have_v resist_v and_o slay_v too_o have_v they_o assault_v he_o though_o he_o spare_v saul_n as_o 8._o dr._n fern_n himself_o insinuate_v in_o these_o word_n david_n guard_n that_o he_o have_v about_o he_o be_v only_o to_o secure_v his_o person_n against_o the_o cutthroat_n of_o saul_n if_o send_v to_o take_v away_o his_o life_n etc._n etc._n he_o be_v anoint_v and_o design_v by_o the_o lord_n to_o succeed_v saul_n and_o therefore_o he_o may_v use_v a_o extraordinary_a way_n of_o safeguarding_a his_o person_n therefore_o he_o and_o his_o guard_n will_v and_o may_v doubtless_o have_v with_o a_o safe_a conscience_n resist_v sect_n repulse_v saul_n cutthroat_n soldier_n have_v they_o assault_v david_n to_o take_v
my_o hand_n against_o my_o lord_n for_o he_o be_v the_o lord_n anoint_a moreover_o my_o father_n see_v yea_o see_v the_o skirt_n of_o thy_o robe_n in_o my_o hand_n for_o in_o that_o i_o cut_v off_o the_o skirt_n of_o thy_o robe_n and_o kill_v they_o not_o know_v then_o and_o see_v that_o there_o be_v neither_o evil_a nor_o transgression_n in_o my_o hand_n and_o i_o have_v not_o sin_v against_o thou_o yet_o then_o hunt_v my_o soul_n to_o take_v it_o the_o lord_n judge_n between_o i_o &_o thou_o and_o the_o lord_n avenge_v i_o of_o thou_o but_o my_o hand_n shall_v not_o be_v upon_o thou_o and_o plead_v my_o cause_n and_o deliver_v i_o out_o of_o thy_o hand_n and_o after_o this_o upon_o the_o second_o advantage_n he_o use_v like_o word_n the_o lord_n render_v to_o every_o man_n according_a to_o his_o right_a consnes_n &_o faithfulness_n for_o the_o lord_n deliver_v thou_o into_o my_o hand_n to_o day_n 24._o but_o i_o will_v not_o stretch_v forth_o my_o hand_n against_o the_o lord_n anoint_v and_o behold_v as_o thy_o life_n be_v much_o set_a by_o this_o day_n in_o my_o eye_n so_o let_v my_o life_n be_v much_o set_v by_o in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o let_v he_o deliver_v i_o out_o of_o all_o tribulation_n wherein_o david_n declare_v that_o god_n have_v give_v up_o saul_n life_n into_o his_o power_n that_o it_o be_v his_o own_o mere_a goodness_n that_o move_v he_o to_o spare_v saul_n contrary_a to_o his_o soldier_n and_o abishay_v mind_n who_o will_v have_v slay_v he_o without_o any_o scruple_n of_o conscience_n that_o the_o reason_n he_o spare_v he_o be_v first_o because_o he_o be_v god_n anoint_v that_o be_v special_o design_v and_o make_v king_n of_o israel_n by_o god_n own_o election_n which_o no_o king_n at_o this_o day_n be_v &_o so_o this_o reason_n extend_v not_o so_o full_o to_o they_o as_o to_o saul_n second_o because_o he_o be_v his_o father_n and_o lord_n too_o and_o so_o it_o will_v have_v be_v deem_v some_o what_o a_o unnatural_a act_n in_o he_o three_o because_o it_o have_v favour_v only_o of_o private_a self-revenge_n and_o ambitious_a aspire_n to_o the_o crown_n before_o due_a time_n which_o become_v not_o david_n the_o quarrel_n be_v than_o not_o public_a but_o particular_a betwixt_o he_o and_o david_n only_o who_o be_v next_o to_o succeed_v he_o after_o his_o death_n four_o because_o by_o this_o his_o lenity_n he_o will_v convince_v &_o reclaim_v saul_n from_o his_o bloody_a pursuit_n and_o clear_v his_o innocency_n to_o the_o world_n five_o to_o evidence_n his_o dependence_n upon_o god_n and_o his_o special_a promise_n that_o he_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o crown_n after_o saul_n by_o divine_a appointment_n and_o therefore_o he_o will_v not_o seem_v to_o usurp_v it_o by_o take_v saul_n life_n violent_o away_o most_o of_o which_o consideration_n fail_v in_o case_n of_o public_a defence_n and_o the_o present_a controversy_n three_o that_o saul_n himself_o as_o well_o as_o david_n soldier_n conceive_v that_o david_n may_v with_o safe_a conscience_n have_v slay_v as_o well_o as_o spare_v he_o witness_v his_o word_n 1._o sam._n 24._o 17_o 18_o 19_o thou_o be_v more_o righteous_a than_o i_o for_o thou_o have_v reward_v i_o good_a where_o as_o i_o have_v reward_v thou_o evil_n and_o thou_o have_v shewedme_v this_o day_n how_o thou_o have_v deal_v well_o with_o i_o for_o asmuch_o as_n when_o the_o lord_n have_v deliver_v i_o into_o thy_o hand_n thou_o kill_v i_o not._n for_o if_o a_o man_n find_v his_o enemy_n will_n he_o let_v he_o go_v well_o away_o wherefore_o the_o lord_n reward_v three_o good_a for_o that_o thou_o have_v do_v unto_o i_o this_o day_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o 1._o sam._n 26._o 21._o then_o say_v saul_n i_o have_v sin_v return_v my_o son_n david_n for_o i_o will_v no_o more_o do_v thou_o harm_n because_o my_o solve_v be_v precious_a in_o thy_o eye_n this_o day_n behold_v i_o have_v play_v the_o fool_n exceed_o etc._n etc._n but_o the_o former_a answer_n be_v so_o satisfactory_a that_o i_o shall_v not_o pray_v in_o aid_n from_o these_o much_o less_o from_o that_o evasion_n of_o dr._n fern_n who_o make_v this_o and_o all_o other_o david_n demeanour_n in_o stand_v out_o against_o saul_n 2._o extraordinary_a for_o he_o be_v anoint_v and_o design_v by_o the_o lord_n to_o succeed_v saul_n and_o therefore_o he_o may_v also_o use_v all_o extraordinary_a way_n of_o safe_a guard_v his_o person_n which_o like_o wise_a insinuate_v that_o this_o his_o scruple_n of_o conscience_n in_o spare_v saul_n life_n be_v but_o extraordinary_a the_o rather_o because_o all_o his_o soldier_n and_o abishai_n will_v have_v slay_v saul_n without_o any_o such_o scruple_n and_o saul_n himself_o conceive_v that_o any_o man_n else_o but_o david_n will_v have_v do_v it_o and_o so_o by_o consequence_n affirm_v that_o this_o his_o spare_v of_o saul_n be_v no_o way_n obligatory_a to_o other_o subject_n but_o that_o they_o may_v lawful_o in_o david_n case_n kill_v their_o sovereign_n but_o david_n resistauce_n of_o saul_n by_o a_o guard_n of_o man_n be_v only_o that_o ordinary_a way_n which_o all_o subject_n in_o all_o age_n have_v use_v in_o such_o case_n and_o that_o which_o nature_n teach_v not_o only_a man_n but_o all_o live_a creature_n general_o to_o use_v for_o their_o own_o defence_n and_o this_o evasion_n derogate_a exceed_o from_o the_o personal_a safety_n of_o prince_n yea_o and_o expose_v they_o to_o such_o peril_n as_o they_o have_v cause_n to_o con_v the_o dr._n small_a thanks_o for_o such_o a_o bad_a invention_n i_o shall_v reject_v it_o as_o the_o extraordinary_a fancy_n of_o the_o dr._n &_o other_o loyalist_n void_a both_o of_o truth_n and_o loyalty_n the_o 7._o 7._o objection_n out_o of_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v this_o 1._o sam._n 8._o 11._o samuel_n tell_v the_o people_n how_o they_o shall_v be_v oppress_v under_o king_n other_o yet_o all_o that_o violence_n and_o injustice_n that_o shall_v be_v do_v unto_o they_o be_v no_o just_a cause_n of_o resistance_n for_o they_o have_v no_o remedy_n leave_v they_o but_o cry_v to_o the_o lord_n v_o 18._o and_o you_o shall_v cry_v out_o in_o that_o day_n because_o of_o the_o king_n which_o you_o shall_v have_v choose_v you_o and_o the_o lord_n will_v not_o hear_v you_o in_o that_o day_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v 1._o answer_n that_o by_o the_o doctor_n own_o confession_n this_o text_n of_o samuel_n much_o urge_v by_o some_o of_o his_o fellow_n to_o prove_v a_o absolute_a divine_a prerogative_n in_o king_n be_v quite_o contrary_a to_o their_o suggestion_n and_o mean_v only_o of_o the_o oppression_n violence_n and_o injun_n not_o lawful_a power_n of_o king_n which_o shall_v cause_v they_o thus_o to_o cry_v out_o to_o god_n this_o truth_n we_o have_v clear_o gain_v by_o this_o objection_n for_o which_o some_o royalist_n will_v renounce_v their_o champion_n 2._o it_o be_v but_o a_o mere_a fallacy_n and_o absurdity_n not_o warrant_v by_o the_o text_n which_o say_v not_o that_o they_o shall_v only_o cry_v out_o or_o that_o they_o shall_v use_v no_o remedy_n or_o resistance_n but_o cry_v out_o which_o have_v be_v material_a but_o ba●ely_o you_o shall_v cry_v out_o in_o that_o day_n etc._n etc._n ergo_fw-la they_o must_v and_o shall_v only_o cry_v out_o and_o not_o resist_v at_o all_o be_v a_o gross_a nonsequitur_a which_o argument_n because_o much_o cry_v up_o i_o shall_v demonstrate_v the_o palpable_a absurdity_n of_o it_o by_o many_o parrallell_a instance_n first_o every_o christian_n be_v bind_v to_o pray_v for_o king_n and_o magistrate_n 1_o tim._n 2._o 1_o 2._o ergo_fw-la they_o must_v only_o pray_v and_o not_o fight_v for_o they_o nor_o yield_v tribute_n or_o obedience_n to_o they_o king_n and_o their_o subject_n too_o be_v bind_v to_o cry_v out_o and_o pray_v to_o god_n against_o foreign_a enemy_n that_o come_v to_o war_n against_o they_o as_o 14._o moses_n do_v against_o pharaoh_n and_o his_o host_n psal_n david_n against_o his_o enemy_n 19_o hezekiah_n against_o sennacherib_n and_o his_o host_n 15._o asa_n against_o his_o enemy_n 16._o abijah_n and_o the_o man_n of_o judah_n against_o jeroboam_fw-la and_o the_o israelite_n their_o enemy_n and_o as_o all_o christian_n usual_o do_v against_o their_o enemy_n yea_o i_o make_v no_o doubt_n but_o the_o doctor_n and_o other_o court-chaplain_n inform_v his_o majesty_n and_o the_o cavalleer_n that_o they_o must_v cry_v to_o god_n against_o the_o parliamenteer_n and_o round_a head_n now_o in_o arm_n to_o resist_v they_o ergo_fw-la they_o must_v only_o pray_v but_o in_o no_o wise_a resist_n or_o fight_v against_o they_o all_o man_n must_v pray_v to_o god_n for_o their_o 11._o daily_a bread_n ergo_fw-la they_o must_v only_o pray_v and_o not_o labour_n for_o it_o sick_a 16._o person_n
10._o do_v not_o all_o israel_n upon_o solomon_n death_n when_o rehoboam_n his_o son_n refuse_v to_o grant_v their_o just_a request_n at_o their_o come_n to_o sechem_n to_o make_v he_o king_n use_v this_o speech_n to_o the_o king_n what_o portion_n have_v we_o in_o david_n neither_o have_v we_o inheritance_n in_o the_o son_n of_o less_o to_o your_o tent_n o_o israel_n now_o see_v to_o thy_o own_o house_n david_n whereupon_o they_o depart_v and_o fall_v away_o from_o the_o house_n of_o david_n ever_o after_o and_o make_v jereboam_n king_n over_o all_o israel_n and_o do_v not_o the_o text_n direct_o affirm_v whenefore_o rehoboam_n hearken_v not_o unto_o the_o people_n for_o the_o cause_n be_v from_o the_o lord_n that_o he_o may_v perform_v the_o say_n which_o the_o lord_n speak_v to_o abijah_n unto_o jeroboam_fw-la the_o son_n of_o nebat_fw-la after_o which_o when_o rehoboam_n raise_v a_o mighty_a army_n to_o reduce_v the_o ten_o tribe_n to_o obedience_n the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n come_v to_o shemaiah_n the_o man_n of_o god_n say_v speak_v unto_o rehoboam_n and_o all_o the_o house_n of_o judah_n and_o benjamin_n thus_o say_v the_o lord_n you_o shall_v not_o go_v up_o to_o fight_v against_o your_o brethren_n the_o child_n of_o israel_n return_v every_o man_n to_o his_o house_n for_o this_o thing_n be_v from_o i_o they_o hearken_v therefore_o to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o return_v to_o depart_v according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n lo_o here_o a_o kingdom_n quite_o rend_v a_o way_n from_o the_o very_a house_n of_o david_n yea_o a_o new_a king_n and_o kingdom_n erect_v by_o the_o people_n by_o god_n and_o his_o prophet_n special_a direction_n and_o approbation_n for_o king_n solomon_n idolatry_n who_o be_v such_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o sacred_a story_n but_o have_v ofttimes_o read_v how_o god_n anoint_a jehu_n king_n of_o purpose_n to_o extirpate_v and_o out_o off_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o k._n ahab_n his_o lard_n for_o he_o and_o jezabels_n idolatry_n and_o bloodshed_n in_o flay_v the_o prophet_n and_o unjust_o execute_v naboth_n for_o his_o vineyard_n in_o performance_n whereof_o he_o slay_v his_o sovereign_a king_n joram_n ahaziah_n king_n of_o judah_n queen_n jezabel_n all_o ahab'_v posterity_n his_o great_a man_n his_o noble_n and_o all_o the_o priest_n and_o worshipper_n of_o baal_n till_o he_o leave_v none_o remain_v according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n which_o he_o speak_v by_o his_o servant_n elijah_n 2_o king_n c._n 9_o &_o 10._o for_o which_o good_a service_n the_o lord_n say_v unto_o jehu_n because_o thou_o have_v do_v well_o in_o execute_v that_o which_o be_v right_a in_o my_o eye_n and_o have_v do_v unto_o the_o house_n of_o ahab_n according_a to_o all_o that_o be_v in_o my_o heart_n thy_o child_n of_o the_o 4._o generation_n shall_v sit_v on_o the_o throne_n of_o israel_n this_o fact_n therefore_o of_o his_o thus_o special_o command_v approve_v reward_v by_o god_n himself_o must_v needs_o be_v just_a and_o lawful_a nor_o treason_n nor_o rebellion_n in_o jehu_n unless_o the_o opposite_n will_v charge_v god_n to_o be_v the_o author_n approver_n and_o rewarder_n of_o sin_n of_o treason_n neither_o will_v it_o serve_v their_o turn_n to_o reply_n reply_v that_o this_o be_v a_o extraordinary_a example_n not_o to_o be_v imitate_v without_o such_o a_o special_a commission_n from_o heaven_n as_o jehu_n have_v and_o no_o man_n can_v now_o a_o day_n expect_v 8._o for_o since_o god_n have_v frequent_o enjoin_v all_o gross_a incorrigible_a idolater_n especial_o those_o who_o be_v near_o and_o dear_a to_o and_o most_o potent_a to_o seduce_v we_o to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n without_o any_o pity_n or_o exception_n of_o king_n who_o example_n be_v most_o pernicious_a and_o apt_a to_o corrupt_v the_o whole_a nation_n as_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o idolatrous_a king_n of_o israel_n and_o judah_n abundant_o evidence_n if_o king_n become_v open_a profess_a idolater_n though_o private_a person_n may_v not_o murder_v they_o and_o their_o family_n as_o jehu_n yet_o the_o representative_a body_n or_o great_a part_n of_o their_o kingdom_n as_o many_o pious_a divine_n affirm_v may_v lawful_o convent_n depose_v if_o not_o judge_v they_o capital_o for_o it_o and_o god_n put_v zeal_n and_o courage_n into_o their_o heart_n or_o exciting_a they_o by_o his_o faithful_a minister_n to_o such_o a_o proceed_n be_v a_o sufficient_a divine_a commission_n to_o satisfy_v conscience_n if_o no_o sinister_a private_a end_n but_o mere_a zeal_n of_o god_n glory_n and_o detestation_n of_o idolatry_n be_v the_o only_a motive_n to_o such_o their_o proceed_n 2._o thus_o we_o read_v god_n stir_v up_o baacha_n exalt_v out_o of_o the_o dust_n and_o make_v he_o a_o prince_n over_o the_o house_n of_o israel_n who_o slay_v king_n nadab_n and_o smite_v all_o the_o house_n of_o jeroboam_n till_o he_o leave_v he_o not_o any_o that_o breatn_v because_o of_o the_o sin_n of_o jeroboam_fw-la which_o he_o sin_v and_o which_o he_o make_v israel_n sin_n by_o his_o provocation_n wherewith_o he_o provoke_v the_o lord_n god_n of_o israel_n to_o anger_n who_o go_v on_o after_o in_o jeroboam_n sin_n 20._o god_n threaten_v to_o out_o off_o all_o his_o house_n and_o make_v it_o like_o the_o house_n of_o jeroboam_fw-la which_o be_v actual_o execute_v by_o zimri_n who_o slay_v his_o sovereign_a king_n elah_n son_n to_o baacha_n with_o all_o the_o house_n of_o baacha_n and_o leave_v not_o one_o that_o piss_v against_o the_o wall_n neither_o of_o his_o kinsfolk_n nor_o of_o his_o friend_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n which_o he_o speak_v against_o baacha_n by●●chu_o ●chu_z the_o prophet_n which_o act_n of_o zimri_n though_o a_o just_a judgement_n in_o regard_n of_o god_n on_o the_o family_n of_o baacha_n for_o their_o idolatry_n be_v notwithstanding_o repute_v treason_n in_o zimri_n because_o he_o do_v it_o not_o out_o of_o conscience_n or_o zeal_n against_o idolatry_n be_v and_o continue_v a_o idolater_n himself_o but_o only_o out_o of_o ambition_n to_o usurp_v the_o crown_n without_o the_o peeple_n consent_n whereupon_o all_o the_o people_n make_v omri_n king_n and_o then_o go_v all_o to_o the_o royal_a palace_n set_v it_o on_o fire_n and_o burn_v omri_n in_o it_o both_o for_o his_o sin_n idolatry_n and_o treason_n which_o he_o wrought_v we_o read_v express_o 15._o that_o after_o the_o time_n that_o amaziah_n do_v turn_v away_o from_o follow_v the_o lord_n they_o for_o this_o conspire_v a_o conspiracy_n against_o he_o in_o jerusalem_n and_o he_o flee_v to_o lachish_n but_o they_o send_v to_o lachish_n after_o he_o slay_v he_o there_o and_o they_o bring_v he_o upon_o horse_n and_o bury_v he_o with_o his_o father_n in_o the_o city_n of_o judah_n then_o all_o the_o people_n of_o judah_n take_v uzziah_n who_o be_v 16_o year_n old_a and_o make_v he_o king_n in_o the_o room_n of_o his_o father_n amaziah_n and_o he_o do_v that_o which_o be_v right_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o lord_n so_o 15._o zachariah_n shallum_n pekahiah_n pekah_n four_o evil_a king_n of_o judah_n successiu_o acquire_v the_o crown_n by_o murder_n and_o reign_v evil_o in_o god_n fight_n be_v all_o slay_v by_o god_n just_a judgement_n on_o they_o of_o one_o another_o and_o hoshea_n in_o few_o word_n god_n himself_o ever_o annex_v this_o condition_n to_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n and_o judah_n that_o they_o shall_v serve_v and_o fear_v he_o obey_v he_o law_n keep_v his_o covenant_n otherwise_o if_o they_o do_v wicked_o for_o sake_n he_o or_o commit_v idolatry_n he_o will_v destroy_v forsake_v and_o cast_v they_o and_o their_o seed_n off_o from_o be_v end_n king_n when_o therefore_o they_o apparent_o violate_v the_o condition_n the_o whole_a state_n and_o people_n as_o god_n instrument_n lawful_o might_n and_o sometime_o do_v by_o god_n special_a direction_n remov_fw-mi depose_v and_o sometime_o put_v they_o even_o to_o death_n for_o their_o gross_a iniquity_n and_o idolatry_n and_o when_o they_o do_v it_o not_o it_o be_v not_o as_o many_o think_v for_o want_v of_o lawful_a sovereign_a authority_n remain_v in_o the_o whole_a state_n and_o people_n as_o i_o shall_v full_o manifest_v in_o the_o appendix_n but_o out_o of_o a_o defect_n of_o zeal_n out_o of_o a_o general_a comply_v with_o their_o king_n in_o 24._o their_o abominable_a idolatry_n and_o sin_n which_o bring_v war_n captivity_n ruin_n both_o on_o their_o king_n their_o posterity_n the_o whole_a nation_n and_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n and_o israel_n as_o the_o sacred_a story_n plentiful_o relate_v all_o which_o considere_fw-la this_o object_n on_o prove_v not_o only_o false_a but_o fatal_a to_o the_o obiector_n cause_n who_o may_v with_o more_o discretion_n have_v forbear_v then_o force_v such_o a_o answer_n to_o it_o which_o i_o hope_v and_o desire_v
their_o cruelty_n oppression_n impiety_n seven_o the_o apostle_n hereupon_o conclude_v verse_n 5._o wherefore_o you_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v subject_a not_o only_o for_o wrath_n but_o also_o for_o conscience_n sake_n this_o conclusion_n as_o the_o word_n wherefore_o demonstrate_v be_v infer_v from_o the_o premise_a reason_n extend_v only_o to_o extend_v to_o all_o civil_a magistrate_n as_o well_o inferior_a and_o subordinate_a as_o superior_a and_o many_o stick_v not_o to_o strain_v it_o even_o to_o ecclesiastical_a one_o so_o origen_n ambrose_n hierome_n remigius_n theodulus_n chrysostome_n theodoret_n primasius_n haymo_n rabanus_n maurus_n theophylact_fw-mi oecumenius_n haymo_n aquinas_n anselm_n lyra_n bruno_n gorran_n hugo_n de_fw-fr sancto_fw-la victore_fw-la tostatus_n luther_n calvin_n erasmus_n melanchthon_n gualther_n musculus_fw-la bucer_fw-la hemingius_n ferus_fw-la fayus_n soto_n alexander_n alesius_n peter_n martyr_n pareus_n beza_n piscator_fw-la zuinglius_fw-la 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plunder_v dispossess_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o their_o house_n good_n franchise_n or_o assault_v they_o on_o the_o highway_n side_n to_o take_v away_o their_o purse_n in_o these_o and_o such_o like_a case_n both_o in_o point_n of_o law_n and_o conscience_n he_o may_v not_o only_o be_v forcible_o resist_v but_o repulse_v apprehend_v batter_a if_o not_o lawful_o slay_v by_o the_o people_n and_o proceed_v against_o as_o a_o delinquent_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o these_o illegal_a unjust_a action_n be_v not_o only_o beside_o without_o their_o commission_n but_o direct_o contrary_a to_o their_o office_n and_o the_o law_n which_o never_o give_v they_o authority_n to_o act_v such_o injustice_n yet_o they_o be_v high_a power_n ordain_v of_o god_n within_o this_o text_n and_o no_o way_n to_o be_v resist_v in_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o their_o office_n according_a to_o law_n if_o then_o these_o inferior_a officer_n may_v be_v thus_o forcible_o resist_v repulse_v notwithstanding_o this_o 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john_n bodin_n a_o learned_a civilian_n clear_o prove_v that_o the_o roman_a emperor_n be_v at_o the_o first_o nothing_o else_o but_o prince_n of_o the_o commonweal_n the_o sovereignty_n nevertheless_o still_o rest_a in_o the_o people_z and_o the_o senate_n so_o that_o this_o commonwealth_n be_v then_o to_o have_v be_v call_v a_o principality_n although_o that_o seneca_n speak_v in_o the_o person_n of_o nero_n his_o scholar_n say_v i_o be_o the_o only_a man_n among_o live_a man_n elect_v and_o choose_v to_o be_v the_o lieutenant_n of_o god_n upon_o earth_n i_o be_o the_o arbitratour_n of_o life_n and_o death_n i_o be_o able_a of_o my_o pleasure_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o state_n and_o quality_n of_o every_o man_n true_a it_o be_v that_o he_o take_v upon_o he_o this_o sovereign_a authority_n by_o force_n wrest_v from_o the_o people_n and_o senate_n of_o rome_n therefore_o not_o free_o give_v he_o by_o any_o law_n but_o in_o right_n he_o have_v it_o not_o the_o state_n be_v but_o a_o 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and_o fight_v with_o this_o their_o weapon_n that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o christian_n to_o fight_v or_o make_v so_o much_o as_o a_o defensive_a war_n against_o invade_v foreign_a barbarous_a enemy_n of_o who_o this_o father_n speak_v and_o then_o if_o the_o irish_a rebel_n dane_n spaniard_n french_a shall_v now_o invade_v england_n both_o against_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n will_n we_o must_v make_v no_o forcible_a resistance_n at_o all_o against_o they_o with_o arm_n in_o point_n of_o conscience_n but_o only_o use_v prayer_n and_o tear_n this_o be_v the_o uttermost_a conclusion_n which_o can_v proper_o be_v hence_o deduce_v which_o our_o antagonist_n will_v confess_v to_o be_v at_o least_o erroneous_a anabaptisticall_a if_o not_o heretical_a second_o 2._o you_o must_v consider_v who_o it_o be_v that_o use_v this_o speech_n ambrose_n a_o minister_n than_o bishop_n of_o milan_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o his_o function_n be_v a_o ambassador_n of_o peace_n have_v his_o hand_n bind_v from_o fight_v with_o any_o other_o weapon_n even_o against_o invade_v foreign_a enemy_n but_o only_o with_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o spirit_n prayer_n and_o tear_n and_o that_o his_o call_n only_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o this_o his_o speech_n be_v infallible_a by_o the_o latter_a clause_n thereof_o which_o our_o opposite_n cunning_o conceal_v prayer_n be_v my_o arm_n for_o such_o be_v the_o defensive_a armour_n of_o priest_n otherwise_o i_o neither_o aught_v nor_o can_n resist_v why_o so_o because_o he_o be_v a_o minister_n a_o bishop_n and_o paul_n prohibit_v such_o to_o be_v striker_n tit._n 1._o 7._o 1_o tim._n 3._o 3._o and_o because_o priest_n under_o the_o law_n do_v but_o blow_v the_o trumpet_n and_o never_o go_v out_o arm_v to_o the_o war_n josh_n 6._o upon_o which_o ground_n 6._o divers_a counsel_n decretall_n canonist_n express_o prohibit_v and_o exempt_a priest_n and_o bishop_n from_o bear_v arm_n or_o go_v to_o war_n though_o many_o of_o they_o have_v turn_v 330._o great_a soldier_n and_o be_v slay_v in_o war_n hence_o anno_fw-la 1267_o in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o bury_n k._n h._n 3_o d._n and_o ottobon_n the_o pope_n legate_n demand_v of_o all_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n man_n hold_v barony_n or_o lay-fee_n that_o they_o shall_v go_v personal_o arm_v against_o the_o king_n enemy_n or_o find_v so_o great_a service_n in_o the_o king_n expedition_n as_o appertain_v to_o so_o much_o land_n and_o tenant_n to_o which_o they_o answer_v that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o fight_n with_o the_o material_a sword_n no_o not_o against_o the_o king_n enemy_n but_o with_o the_o spiritual_a to_o wit_n with_o humble_a and_o devoute_a tear_n and_o prayer_n use_v these_o word_n of_o ambrose_n and_o that_o for_o their_o benefice_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o maintain_v peace_n not_o war_n hence_o our_o king_n 21._o richard_n the_o first_o take_v the_o bishop_n of_o beauvoye_n in_o france_n his_o great_a enemy_n arm_v from_o top_n to_o toe_n prisoner_n in_o the_o field_n command_v he_o to_o be_v strict_o keep_v in_o prison_n in_o his_o arm_n and_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n suffer_v he_o to_o put_v they_o off_o for_o which_o hard_o usuage_v he_o complain_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o procure_v his_o letter_n to_o king_n richard_n to_o free_v he_o from_o his_o arm_n and_o restraint_n in_o which_o letter_n the_o pope_n sharp_o reprove_v the_o bishop_n for_o prefer_v the_o secular_a warfare_n before_o the_o spiritual_a in_o that_o he_o have_v take_v a_o spear_n instead_o of_o a_o crosier_n a_o helmet_n in_o lieu_n of_o a_o mitre_n a_o habergion_n instead_o of_o a_o white_a rochet_n a_o target_n in_o place_n of_o a_o steal_v a_o iron-sword_n instead_o of_o a_o spiritual_a sword_n after_o which_o the_o king_n send_v his_o arm_n with_o this_o message_n to_o the_o pope_n see_v whether_o this_o be_v thy_o son_n coat_n or_o not_o which_o the_o pope_n behold_v answer_v no_o by_o saint_n peter_n it_o be_v neither_o the_o apparel_n of_o my_o son_n nor_o yet_o of_o my_o brethren_n but_o rather_o the_o vesture_n of_o the_o son_n of_o mars_n and_o upon_o this_o ground_n 153._o our_o bishop_n ancient_o when_o member_n of_o parliament_n depart_v the_o house_n when_o case_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n come_v in_o question_n because_o they_o may_v not_o by_o the_o canon_n have_v their_o hand_n in_o blood_n this_o then_o be_v ambrose_n his_o direct_a word_n and_o meaning_n that_o he_o neither_o aught_o nor_o can_v use_v any_o other_o weapon_n against_o the_o invade_a goth_n and_o their_o force_n but_o prayer_n and_o tear_n 15._o because_o he_o be_v a_o minister_n not_o a_o bishop_n a_o layman_n the_o genvine_a argument_n that_o our_o opposite_n can_v thence_o extract_v be_v but_o this_o priest_n must_v use_v no_o other_o defensive_a arm_n but_o prayer_n and_o tear_n against_o invade_v foreign_a enemy_n ergo_fw-la the_o priest_n and_o minister_n in_o his_o majesty_n army_n who_o bear_v offensive_a arm_n must_v now_o in_o conscience_n lay_v they_o down_o and_o use_v no_o other_o resistance_n but_o prayer_n and_o tear_n against_o the_o parliament_n force_n where_o as_o their_o former_a inference_n against_o resistance_n ergo_fw-la it_o be_v altogether_o unlawful_a for_o the_o parliament_n or_o any_o lay-subject_n by_o their_o command_n to_o defend_v religion_n law_n liberty_n against_o his_o majesty_n invade_v force_n who_o intend_v by_o force_n to_o subvert_v they_o be_v but_o ridiculous_a nonsense_n which_o never_o once_o enter_v into_o this_o father_n thought_n and_o can_v never_o be_v extort_a from_o his_o word_n minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n must_v not_o use_v any_o arm_n but_o prayer_n and_o tear_n to_o resist_v a_o foreign_a enemy_n ergo_fw-la none_o else_o may_v lawful_o use_v they_o to_o withstand_v a_o invade_a adversary_n be_v a_o conclusion_n fit_a for_o anabaptist_n than_o royalist_n who_o may_v now_o with_o shame_n enough_o for_o ever_o bid_v this_o authority_n adieu_o with_o which_o they_o have_v hitherto_o gull_v the_o ignorant_a world_n and_o henceforth_o turn_v it_o against_o the_o commission_n of_o array_n enjoin_v bishop_n and_o clergy_n man_n to_o array_n and_o arm_v themselves_o as_o well_o as_o other_o man_n as_o the_o precedent_n cite_v in_o judge_n cook_n his_o argument_n against_o ship-money_n in_o the_o parliament_n two_o declaration_n against_o the_o commission_n of_o array_n and_o in_o the_o answer_n publish_v in_o the_o king_n name_n to_o the_o first_o of_o they_o plentiful_o evidence_n final_o 3_o hence_o i_o infer_v that_o clergy_n man_n may_v and_o must_v fight_v against_o their_o invade_a enemy_n with_o prayer_n tear_n the_o weapon_n which_o they_o may_v lawful_o use_v as_o proper_a for_o their_o calling_n ergo_fw-la layman_n may_v and_o must_v resist_v and_o fight_v against_o they_o with_o corporal_a arm_n since_o they_o be_v as_o proper_a for_o they_o in_o case_n of_o needful_a defence_n as_o these_o spiritual_a arm_n be_v for_o priest_n the_o second_o authority_n be_v that_o of_o 83._o nazienzen_n 2._o oratio_fw-la 2._o in_o julianum_fw-la repressus_fw-la of_o julianus_n christianorum_fw-la lachrymis_fw-la quas_fw-la multas_fw-la multi_fw-la profuderunt_fw-la hoc_fw-la vnum_fw-la or_o solum_fw-la as_o grotius_n translate_v it_o adversus_fw-la persecutionem_fw-la medicamentum_fw-la habentes_fw-la to_o which_o i_o shall_v add_v by_o way_n of_o supply_v this_o other_o passage_n nos_fw-la autem_fw-la quibus_fw-la nulla_fw-la alia_fw-la arma_fw-la nec_fw-la muri_fw-la nec_fw-la praesidia_fw-la praeter_fw-la spem_fw-la in_o deum_fw-la reliqua_fw-la erant_fw-la vtpote_fw-la omni_fw-la humano_n subsidio_n prorsus_fw-la destitutis_fw-la et_fw-la spoliatis_fw-la quem_fw-la tandem_fw-la alium_fw-la aut_fw-la precum_fw-la auditorem_fw-la aut_fw-la inimicorum_fw-la depulsorem_fw-la habituri_fw-la eramus_fw-la quam_fw-la deum_fw-la jacob_n qui_fw-la adversus_fw-la superbiam_fw-la jurat_fw-la from_o whence_o they_o conclude_v that_o christian_n must_v use_v no_o other_o weapon_n but_o prayer_n and_o tear_n against_o tyrant_n and_o oppressor_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v 1._o first_o that_o it_o be_v clear_a by_o this_o that_o christian_n may_v use_v prayer_n and_o tear_n against_o tyrant_n and_o oppressor_n second_o that_o these_o be_v the_o most_o powerful_a prevail_a arm_n both_o to_o resist_v and_o conquer_v they_o 2._o this_o the_o opposite_n ready_o grant_v therefore_o by_o their_o own_o confession_n christian_n both_o may_v and_o must_v resist_v tyrant_n by_o the_o most_o powerful_a &_o effectual_a mean_n that_o be_v tyrant_n therefore_o be_v not_o the_o high_a power_n king_n ruler_n which_o paul_n and_o peter_n in_o the_o fore-objected_n text_n enjoin_v man_n under_o pain_n of_o damnation_n to_o be_v subject_a and_o obedient_a to_o for_o conscience_n sake_n and_o no_o way_n to_o resist_v since_o they_o may_v resist_v they_o with_o the_o powerful_a arm_n of_o all_o other_o prayer_n and_o tear_n three_o 3._o if_o they_o may_v be_v lawful_o resist_v with_o these_o most_o prevail_a arm_n notwithstanding_o