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war_n king_n law_n levy_v 3,963 5 11.2983 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A91243 A plea for the Lords: or, A short, yet full and necessary vindication of the judiciary and legislative power of the House of Peeres, and the hereditary just right of the lords and barons of this realme, to sit, vote and judge in the high Court of Parliament. Against the late seditious anti-Parliamentary printed petitions, libells and pamphlets of Anabaptists, Levellers, agitators, Lilburne, Overton, and their dangerous confederates, who endeavour the utter subversion both of parliaments, King and peers, to set up an arbitrary polarchy and anarchy of their own new-modelling. / By William Prynne Esquire, a well-wisher to both Houses of Parliament, and the republike; now exceedingly shaken and indangered in their very foundations. Prynne, William, 1600-1669. 1648 (1648) Wing P4032; Thomason E430_8; ESTC R204735 72,921 83

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award_v he_o to_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o marshal_n and_o to_o make_v fine_a and_o ransom_n at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n whereupon_o the_o commons_o require_v by_o way_n of_o petition_n that_o he_o may_v lose_v all_o his_o office_n and_o no_o long_o be_v of_o the_o king_n council_n which_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o commons_o not_o join_v at_o all_o with_o the_o lord_n in_o his_o judgement_n neither_o can_v they_o so_o join_v he_o be_v a_o peer_n and_o for_o the_o lord_n nevil_n in_o that_o parliament_n num_fw-la 33._o he_o be_v only_o accuse_v not_o judge_v by_o the_o commons_o six_o the_o case_n of_o 2._o h._n 5._o rot_n parl._n num_fw-la 15._o that_o error_n be_v there_o assign_v that_o the_o lord_n give_v judgement_n without_o petition_n or_o assent_v of_o the_o commons_o be_v a_o gross_a mistake_n for_o the_o record_n only_o recite_v that_o thomas_n montague_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o john_n montague_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n exhibit_v his_o petition_n 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minshew_n in_o his_o dictionary_n vuell_a in_o his_o interpreter_n title_n parliament_n powell_n in_o his_o attorney_n academy_n and_o other_o unanimous_o conclude_v that_o the_o parliament_n consist_v of_o the_o king_n the_o lord_n spiritvall_n and_o temporal_a and_o the_o commons_o which_o state_n represent_v the_o body_n of_o all_o england_n which_o make_v but_o one_o assembly_n or_o court_n call_v the_o parliament_n and_o be_v of_o all_o other_o the_o high_a and_o great_a authority_n and_o have_v the_o most_o high_a and_o absolute_a power_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o that_o no_o parliament_n be_v or_o can_v be_v hold_v without_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n mr._n crompton_n in_o his_o jurisdiction_n of_o court_n affirm_v particular_o of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n f._n 1._o etc._n etc._n this_o court_n be_v the_o high_a court_n of_o england_n in_o which_o the_o king_n himself_o fit_v in_o person_n and_o come_v there_o at_o the_o beginning_n and_o end_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o at_o any_o other_z time_z when_o he_o please_v order_v the_o parliament_n to_o this_o court_n come_v all_z the_o lord_n of_o parliament_n as_o well_o spiritual_a a●_n temporal_a and_o be_v several_o summon_v by_o the_o king_n write_v at_o a_o certain_a day_n and_o place_n assign_v the_o chancellor_n of_o england_n and_o other_o great_a officer_n or_o judge_n be_v there_o likewise_o present_a together_o with_o the_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n who_o all_o aught_o to_o be_v personal_o present_a or_o else_o to_o be_v amerce_v and_o otherwise_o punish_v if_o they_o come_v not_o be_v summon_v unless_o good_a cause_n be_v show_v or_o in_o case_n they_o depart_v without_o the_o house_n or_o king_n special_a licence_n after_o their_o appearance_n before_o the_o session_n end_v and_o he_o resolve_v that_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o do_v all_o joint_o make_v up_o the_o parliament_n and_o that_o no_o law_n nor_o act_n of_o parliament_n can_v be_v make_v to_o bind_v the_o subject_n without_o all_o their_o concurrent_a assent_n sir_n edward_n cook_n not_o only_o in_o his_o epistle_n before_o his_o nine_o report_n and_o institutes_n on_o littleton_n p._n 109._o 110._o but_o likewise_o in_o his_o 4._o institutes_n publish_v by_o order_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n c._n 1._o p._n 1._o 2_o &c_n &c_n write_v thus_o of_o the_o high_a &_o honourable_a court_n of_o parliament_n this_o court_n consist_v of_o the_o king_n majesty_n sit_v there_o as_o in_o his_o royal_a politic_a capacity_n and_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n viz._n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a archbishop_n and_o bishop_n be_v in_o number_n 24._o who_o sit_v there_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o county_n or_o barony_n parcel_n of_o their_o bishopric_n which_o they_o hold_v also_o in_o their_o politic_a capacity_n and_o every_o one_o of_o these_o when_o the_o parliament_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v aught_o exdebito_fw-la justitiae_fw-la to_o have_v a_o write_v of_o summons_n the_o lord_n temporal_a duke_n marquess_n earl_n
3._o p._n 156_o 157._o where_o his_o word_n &_o contradiction_n in_o this_o kind_n be_v receit_v at_o large_a as_o appear_v by_o their_o several_a petition_n and_o complaint_n to_o they_o upon_o sundry_a occasion_n heretofore_o by_o their_o resort_v to_o they_o for_o justice_n against_o strafford_n canterbury_n and_o other_o yea_o john_n liburne_n himself_o till_o his_o late_a quarrel_n with_o they_o not_o only_o acknowledge_v their_o very_a power_n of_o judicature_n but_o high_o applaud_v their_o justice_n in_o his_o own_o cause_n petition_v and_o sue_v to_o they_o not_o only_o for_o reversall_a of_o the_o sentence_n against_o he_o in_o starchamber_n but_o likewise_o for_o damage_n and_o reparation_n against_o his_o prosecutor_n ●leading_v his_o cause_n by_o his_o counsel_n before_o they_o as_o his_o proper_a judge_n who_o thereupon_o by_o judgement_n of_o the_o house_n vacate_v the_o decree_n against_o he_o as_o illegal_a vote_v he_o damage_n and_o pass_v he_o a_o ordinance_n for_o the_o recovery_n and_o levy_v thereof_o all_o which_o he_o himself_o both_o publish_v in_o sundry_a of_o his_o print_a pamphlet_n wherein_o he_o acknowledge_v and_o extoll_v their_o justice_n take_v but_o one_o passage_n for_o all_o in_o his_o innocency_n and_o truth_n justify_v p._n 74._o 75._o if_o i_o be_v transmit_v up_o to_o the_o lord_n and_o confident_o believe_v i_o shall_v get_v forward_o out_o of_o the_o former_a experience_n of_o that_o justice_n that_o i_o have_v find_v there_o and_o i_o will_v instance_n two_o particular_n first_o when_o i_o be_v a_o prisoner_n in_o the_o fleet_n and_o second_o may_v the_o four_o one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o forty_o one_o the_o king_n accuse_v i_o of_o high_a treason_n and_o before_o the_o lord_n bar_n be_v i_o bring_v for_o my_o life_n where_o although_o one_o littleton_n servant_n to_o the_o prince_n swear_v point_n blank_a against_o i_o yet_o have_v i_o free_a liberty_n to_o jurisdiction_n to_o he_o do_v not_o then_o demur_v to_o their_o jurisdiction_n speak_v for_o myself_o in_o the_o open_a house_n and_o upon_o my_o desire_n that_o master_n andrew_n also_o may_v declare_v upon_o his_o oath_n what_o he_o know_v about_o my_o business_n it_o be_v do_v and_o his_o oath_n be_v absolute_o contradictory_n to_o master_n littleton_n i_o be_v both_o free_v from_o littleton_n malice_n and_o the_o king_n accusation_n at_o the_o bar_n of_o the_o whole_a house_n and_o for_o my_o part_n nota._n part_n nota._n i_o be_o resolve_v to_o speak_n well_o of_o those_o that_o have_v do_v i_o justice_n and_o not_o to_o doubt_v they_o will_v deny_v it_o i_o till_o such_o time_n as_o by_o experience_n i_o find_v they_o do_v it_o and_o at_o that_o time_n he_o be_v so_o much_o for_o the_o lord_n that_o he_o write_v most_o disgraceful_o derogatory_o of_o the_o commons_o and_o other_o his_o confederate_n by_o his_o example_n and_o of_o their_o want_n of_o power_n injustice_n and_o proceed_n 228._o proceed_n his_o ●etter_n to_o a_o friend-innocency_n and_o truth_n justify_v his_o ●etters_n to_o the_o general_n hen._n martin_n &_o l._n g._n cromwell_n england_n birthright_n see_v mr._n edw._n gangraena_fw-la part_n 3._o p._n 146._o to_o 228._o quarrel_n only_o with_o they_o and_o their_o committee_n for_o their_o delay_n and_o injustice_n towards_o he_o tell_v they_o to_o their_o face_n in_o many_o of_o his_o former_a and_o late_o print_v libel_n that_o they_o have_v no_o power_n at_o all_o to_o commit_v or_o examine_v he_o or_o any_o other_o commoner_n of_o england_n without_o the_o lord_n nor_o yet_o to_o give_v or_o take_v a_o oath_n that_o they_o be_v but_o a_o piece_n and_o low_a part_n of_o the_o parliament_n not_o a_o parliament_n alone_o that_o they_o can_v make_v no_o bind_v vote_n ordinance_n or_o law_n nor_o commit_v nor_o command_v any_o commoner_n without_o the_o lord_n and_o in_o one_o or_o two_o pamphlet_n he_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v they_o to_o be_v now_o no_o lawful_a house_n of_o commons_o at_o all_o nor_o will_v he_o ever_o acknowledge_v they_o to_o be_v so_o and_o that_o he_o will_v make_v no_o more_o conscience_n of_o cut_v they_o and_o the_o lord_n throat_n the_o tyrant_n and_o oppressor_n at_o westminster_n then_o of_o kill_v so_o many_o weasel_n and_o polecat_n with_o many_o other_o like_o scurrilous_a and_o mutinous_a expression_n his_o own_o print_a paper_n petition_n and_o action_n therefore_o be_v a_o unanswerable_a confutation_n of_o his_o malicious_a contradiction_n of_o their_o authority_n and_o judicature_n since_o for_o their_o exemplary_a justice_n on_o he_o and_o he_o must_v either_o now_o reacknowledge_a their_o right_n of_o sit_v vote_v and_o judge_v in_o parliament_n to_o be_v lawful_a or_o else_o renounce_v his_o own_o former_a petition_n and_o address_n to_o they_o for_o justice_n retract_v all_o his_o former_a print_a paper_n assert_v their_o power_n and_o judicature_n and_o extol_v their_o justice_n yea_o disclaim_v their_o judgement_n for_o vacate_v his_o own_o sentence_n in_o the_o starchamber_n their_o award_v he_o damage_n and_o pass_v a_o ordinance_n to_o recover_v they_o as_o mere_o null_a and_o void_a be_v make_v before_o no_o lawful_a or_o competent_a judge_n as_o now_o he_o write_v since_o not_o elect_v by_o the_o people_n vote_n and_o let_v those_o his_o follower_n who_o admire_v he_o for_o his_o law_n observe_v these_o his_o palpable_a and_o invincible_a contradiction_n and_o be_v ashamed_a and_o afraid_a to_o follow_v such_o a_o ignorant_a and_o erroneous_a guide_n who_o write_v only_o out_o of_o malice_n and_o faction_n not_o of_o judgement_n as_o his_o contradiction_n evidence_n 11_o the_o act_n for_o prevent_v the_o inconvenience_n happen_v by_o the_o long_a intermission_n of_o parliament_n and_o to_o prevent_v the_o inconvenience_n which_o may_v happen_v by_o the_o untimely_a adjourn_v proroge_a or_o dissolve_v the_o parliament_n make_v this_o parliament_n and_o assent_v to_o by_o the_o king_n at_o the_o commons_o importunity_n confirm_v the_o lord_n interest_n and_o right_a to_o sit_v and_o vote_n in_o parliament_n beyond_o all_o dispute_n and_o give_v they_o anew_o power_n to_o summon_v a_o parliament_n themselves_o in_o some_o case_n ●●_o ly_o the_o ancient_a form_n still_o continue_v till_o this_o day_n of_o dismiss_v parliament_n and_o dissolve_v they_o by_o the_o king_n licensive_a the_o lord_n and_z commons_z to_o depart_v home_o and_o take_v their_o ease_n 37._o e._n 3._o n._n 34._o 38._o e._n 3._o n._n 18._o 40._o e._n 3._o n._n 16._o 43._o e._n 3._o n._n 34._o 45._o e._n 3._o n._n 8._o 13._o 47._o e._n 3._o n._n 7._o and_o all_o parliament_n since_o prove_v their_o right_n of_o sit_v in_o and_o attend_v the_o service_n of_o the_o parliament_n in_o person_n without_o special_a licence_n of_o the_o king_n during_o its_o continuance_n in_o despite_n of_o all_o ignorant_a cavil_n to_o the_o contrary_n have_v thus_o impregnable_o evince_v the_o lord_n undoubted_a right_n to_o sit_v and_o vote_n in_o parliament_n though_o they_o be_v not_o elective_a by_o the_o people_n voice_n as_o knight_n and_o burgess_n be_v i_o shall_v next_o discover_v unto_o our_o illiterate_a ignoramuss_n who_o oppose_v this_o their_o right_n the_o justice_n and_o good_a ground_n and_o reason_n of_o our_o ancestor_n why_o they_o institute_v the_o lord_n and_o peer_n to_o sit_v and_o vote_n in_o parliament_n by_o right_a of_o their_o nobility_n and_o peerage_n which_o will_v abundant_o satisfy_v rational_a man_n and_o much_o confirm_v their_o right_n first_o the_o nobles_z and_o great_a officer_n in_o all_o kingdom_n and_o in_o our_o kingdom_n too_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o education_n birth_n experience_n and_o employment_n in_o state-affair_n have_v always_o be_v general_o repute_v the_o wise_a and_o best_a experience_a commonwealth_n man_n best_a able_a to_o advise_v and_o council_n the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n in_o all_o matter_n of_o government_n peace_n or_o war_n as_o our_o historian_n antiquary_n politician_n and_o record_n acknowledge_v and_o attest_v whence_o they_o be_v ancient_o style_v 1._o style_v mr._n selden●_n title_n of_o honour_n part_v 3._o ch_z 5._o sir_n edward_n cook_n epistle_n to_o the_o 9_o report_n and_o ●_o instit_fw-la p._n 120._o 4._o instit_fw-la p._n 2._o cambdens_fw-fr brit._n p._n 177._o spelmanni_n council_n tom._n 1._o aelderman_n wiseman_n magnates_n optimates_fw-la sapientes_fw-la sapientissimi_fw-la &_o clarissimi_fw-it viri_fw-la conspicui_fw-la clarique_fw-la viri_fw-la primate_fw-la nobiles_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o our_o historian_n and_o record_n and_o our_o parliament_n in_o that_o respect_n be_v frequent_o style_v in_o ancient_a time_n consilium_fw-la sapientum_fw-la upon_o which_o ground_n our_o king_n and_z 11._o and_z 1._o e._n 3._o n._n 36._o 55_o 56._o 45_o e._n 3._o n._n 15_o 16._o 50_o e._n 3._o n._n 10._o to_o 14._o 1_o r._n 2._o n._n 10._o to_o 27_o 47_o 50_o 51._o 112_o 113._o 17_o r._n 2._o c._n 1_o
2._o 13_o r._n 2._o n._n 6_o 7._o 17_o r._n 2._o n._n 17_o 18._o 8_o h._n 4._o n._n 31._o to_o 92._o 11_o h._n 4._o n._n 14._o 28._o 39_o 44._o 13_o h._n 4._o n._n 11._o commons_z too_o when_o ever_o they_o recommend_v councillor_n of_o state_n to_o the_o king_n in_o parliament_n make_v choice_n of_o 2._o of_o see_v the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o parliament_n part_v 1._o and_o 2._o lord_n and_o other_o peer_n for_o their_o privy_a councillor_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v think_v fit_a just_a and_o equal_a the_o king_n shall_v ever_o summon_v they_o to_o the_o parliament_n by_o his_o writ_n without_o any_o election_n of_o the_o people_n archaion_n mr._n pryn_n truth_n triumph_v over_o falsehood_n p._n 56._o to_o 70._o stat._n the_o 4_o e._n 1._o c._n 2._o lambert_n archaion_n for_o their_o own_o inherent_a wisdom_n excellency_n and_o worth_n the_o original_a cause_n of_o advance_v and_o ennoble_v they_o at_o first_o as_o be_v express_v in_o their_o patent_n and_o evident_a by_o these_o scripture_n text_n esth_n 1._o 13_o 14._o isay_n 59_o 11_o 12_o 13._o jer._n 5._o 5._o c._n 10._o 7._o c._n 51._o 57_o dan._n 2._o 48._o c._n 6._o 1_o 2_o 3._o gen._n 41._o 39_o 40._o psal_n 101._o 21_o 22._o compare_v together_o this_o ground_n of_o call_v the_o noble_n to_o the_o parliament_n be_v intimate_v in_o the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o summons_n et_fw-la ibidem_fw-la vobis_fw-la cum_fw-la coloquium_fw-la habere_fw-la &_o tractare_fw-la de_fw-la arduis_fw-la &_o urgentibus_fw-la regni_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la anglicanae_n negociis_fw-la vestrum_fw-la que_fw-fr consilium_fw-la impensur_n etc._n etc._n et_fw-la hoc_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la omittatis_fw-la which_o imply_v they_o to_o be_v man_n of_o wisdom_n and_o experience_n able_a to_o counsel_n and_o advise_v the_o king_n in_o all_o his_o weighty_a and_o arduous_a affair_n both_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o church_n i_o can_v give_v many_o instance_n wherein_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n have_v extraordinary_o applaud_v the_o lord_n and_o peer_n for_o their_o great_a wisdom_n and_o especial_o desire_v their_o wholesome_a counsel_n as_o person_n of_o great_a wisdom_n and_o experience_n then_o themselves_o but_o for_o brevity_n sake_n i_o shall_v cite_v only_o two_o record_n one_o of_o they_o most_o suitable_a to_o the_o present_a deplorable_a condition_n of_o our_o state_n and_o worthy_a imitation_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 21_o edw._n 3._o no._n 45._o william_n de_fw-fr thorpe_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n prelate_n earl_n baron_n and_o commons_o declare_v that_o the_o parliament_n be_v call_v for_o two_o cause_n the_o first_o concern_v the_o war_n which_o the_o king_n have_v undertake_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o against_o his_o enemy_n of_o france_n the_o second_o how_o the_o peace_n of_o england_n may_v be_v keep_v whereupon_o the_o king_n will_v the_o commons_o shall_v consult_v together_o and_o that_o within_o four_o day_n they_o shall_v give_v answer_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o counsel_n what_o they_o think_v therein_o on_o the_o four_o day_n the_o commons_o declare_v that_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o counsel_n any_o thing_n touch_v the_o point_n of_o war_n wherefore_o they_o desire_v in_o that_o behalf_n to_o be_v excuse_v and_o that_o the_o king_n will_v thereof_o advise_v with_o his_o noble_n and_o council_n and_o what_o shall_v be_v so_o among_o they_o determine_v they_o the_o commons_o will_v thereto_o assent_v confirm_v and_o establish_v by_o which_o it_o be_v evident_a the_o commons_o then_o repute_v the_o noble_n more_o wise_a and_o able_a to_o advise_v the_o king_n in_o matter_n of_o war_n than_o themselves_o who_o confess_v their_o inability_n herein_o and_o therefore_o submit_v to_o assent_v to_o whatever_o the_o noble_n and_o council_n shall_v therein_o advise_v he_o 28_o edw._n 3._o n._n 55._o the_o commons_o submit_v the_o whole_a business_n of_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n with_o france_n to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o king_n and_z of_o his_o noble_n and_o ●6_n edw._n 3._o n._n 6._o the_o lord_n only_o advise_v the_o king_n touch_v truce_n or_o war_n with_o scotland_n in_o the_o first_o parliament_n of_o 15_o edw._n 3._o n._n 11._o the_o commons_o have_v deliver_v in_o divers_a article_n concern_v the_o redress_n of_o grievance_n and_o public_a affair_n to_o the_o king_n pray_v that_o unto_o the_o wednesday_n ensue_v their_o article_n may_v be_v commit_v to_o certain_a bishop_n baron_n and_o other_z wise_a men_n there_o name_v by_o they_o to_o be_v amend_v which_o the_o king_n grant_v whereas_o the_o lord_n exhibit_v their_o article_n 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o bishop_n their_o article_n apart_o in_o this_o parliament_n and_o protest_v that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o answer_v but_o in_o open_a parliament_n by_o and_o with_o their_o peer_n without_o join_v with_o the_o commons_o num_fw-la 6_o 7_o 18_o etc._n etc._n 26_o 27_o 35_o 37._o which_o course_n they_o hold_v in_o most_o follow_v parliament_n i_o shall_v conclude_v with_o one_o precedent_n more_o most_o suitable_a to_o the_o present_a deplorable_a condition_n of_o our_o state_n and_o worthy_a imitation_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 5_o hen._n 4._o rot._n parl._n num_fw-la 9_o 10._o the_o commons_o have_v present_v to_o the_o king_n in_o parliament_n divers_a grievance_n in_o the_o ill_a manage_n of_o his_o revenue_n the_o decay_n of_o his_o castle_n house_n and_o park_n the_o great_a poverty_n and_o pressure_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o danger_n of_o the_o enemy_n thereupon_o they_o most_o entire_o and_o cordial_o pray_v the_o king_n to_o consider_v the_o eminent_a peril_n of_o all_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o rebel_n of_o which_o they_o have_v news_n from_o day_n to_o day_n and_o that_o as_o the_o case_n then_o stand_v if_o such_o mischief_n be_v not_o speedy_o and_o gracious_o remedy_v and_o reform_v in_o this_o parliament_n it_o may_v fall_v out_o upon_o sudden_a arrival_n of_o enemy_n or_o by_o some_o other_o mean_v this_o parliament_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v depart_v from_o by_o all_o and_o dissolve_v so_o as_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o shall_v never_o re-assemble_a again_o to_o redress_v the_o say_a mischief_n and_o other_o which_o god_n defend_v and_o therefore_o that_o it_o will_v please_v the_o king_n consider_v the_o high_a wisdom_n and_o discretion_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o that_o they_o have_v knowledge_n of_o many_o peril_n and_o matter_n which_o can_v not_o be_v so_o clear_o know_v to_o the_o king_n that_o he_o will_v now_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n charge_v all_o his_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a upon_o the_o faith_n they_o principal_o owe_v to_o god_n and_o the_o faith_n homage_n and_o allegiance_n which_o they_o owe_v to_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n himself_o for_o the_o aid_n and_o salvation_n of_o themselves_o and_o of_o all_o the_o realm_n that_o the_o say_v lord_n will_v counsel_n and_o show_v he_o their_o advice_n and_o wholesome_a counsel_n in_o this_o behalf_n several_o &_o entire_o without_o dissimulation_n or_o adulation_n have_v regard_n to_o the_o great_a mischief_n and_o necessity_n aforesaid_a and_o thereupon_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n most_o gracious_o with_o his_o own_o mouth_n in_o full_a parliament_n charge_v and_o command_v as_o well_o the_o lord_n as_o the_o say_a commons_o that_o they_o shall_v do_v their_o diligence_n and_o show_v unto_o he_o their_o good_a and_o wholesome_a counsel_n in_o this_o behalf_n for_o the_o aid_n of_o he_o and_o all_o his_o realm_n and_o after_o the_o say_a commons_o in_o the_o same_o parliament_n make_v request_n to_o the_o say_a lord_n that_o see_v the_o king_n have_v give_v they_o such_o a_o charge_n and_o command_v and_o that_o in_o so_o high_a a_o manner_n of_o record_n that_o they_o will_v do_v their_o diligence_n well_o and_o loyal_o to_o persevere_v the_o same_o without_o any_o courtesy_n make_v between_o they_o in_o any_o manner_n as_o they_o will_v answer_v before_o the_o most_o high_a and_o before_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o to_o all_o the_o realm_n in_o time_n to_o come_v and_o that_o the_o commons_o themselves_o thereupon_o will_v do_v the_o like_a on_o their_o party_n which_o if_o both_o lord_n and_o commons_o will_v now_o cordial_o and_o sincere_o promise_v and_o engage_v to_o do_v without_o self-end_n or_o interest_n we_o may_v see_v our_o church_n and_o kingdom_n speedy_o settle_v in_o a_o peaceable_a and_o happy_a condition_n in_o brief_a the_o lord_n in_o the_o very_a writ_n touch_v knight_n and_o burgess_n be_v style_v the_o common_a council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n be_v call_v to_o inform_v and_o assent_v to_o that_o which_o they_o and_o their_o king_n shall_v ordain_v and_o 5_o ric._n 2._o parl._n 2._o n._n 3._o 6_o r._n 2._o n._n 8_o 9_o 11_o 26._o
spencer_n who_o seduce_v the_o king_n and_o oppress_v the_o people_n and_o principal_a pillar_n of_o our_o law_n &_o liberty_n as_o our_o baker_n our_o walsingham_n holingshed_n daniel_n speed_n stow_z grafton_n fabian_n baker_n historian_n relate_v at_o large_a &_o procure_v th●se_a ill_a counselor_n to_o be_v remove_v from_o the_o king_n even_o by_o force_n of_o arms._n in_o 10_o 11_o &_o 22._o of_o k._n rich._n 2._o the_o lord_n be_v the_o principal_a opposer_n of_o the_o king_n ill_a counselor_n and_o tyranny_n and_o protector_n of_o the_o law_n and_o people_n liberty_n to_o the_o loss_n of_o some_o of_o their_o life_n h●ads_n and_o estate_n as_o our_o statute_n and_o roll_n of_o parliament_n in_o those_o year_n and_o stow._n and_o walsingham_n trussle_v fabian_n holingshed_n grafton_n speed_n stow._n historian_n witness_v whence_o walsingham_n write_v of_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n death_n murder_v by_o the_o king_n command_n at_o calais_n who_o be_v the_o principal_a anti-royalist_n and_o head_n of_o all_o the_o baron_n use_v this_o expression_n thus_o die_v this_o ●●st_n of_o man_n the_o son_n and_z earl_n of_o a_o king_n in_o quo_fw-la posita_fw-la fuere_fw-la spes_fw-la &_o solatium_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la communitatis_fw-la in_o who_o the_o hope_n and_o solace_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v place_v who_o resent_v his_o death_n so_o high_o that_o in_o the_o parl_n of_o 1_o h._n 4._o hall_n who_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o his_o murder_n be_v condemn_v and_o execute_v for_o a_o traitor_n and_o his_o head_n and_o quarter_n hang_v up_o in_o several_a place_n and_o k._n richard_n among_o other_o article_n depose_v for_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v murder_v since_o than_o our_o pe●trs_n and_o noble_n have_v be_v always_o person_n of_o great_a valour_n power_n estate_n interest_n most_o able_a and_o forward_o to_o preserve_v the_o law_n and_o people_n liberty_n which_o they_o have_v upon_o all_o occasion_n defend_v with_o the_o hazard_n and_o loss_n of_o their_o life_n liberty_n and_o estate_n and_o upon_o this_o ground_n be_v think_v meet_v by_o the_o wisdom_n of_o our_o ancestor_n to_o enjoy_v this_o privilege_n of_o sit_v vote_v and_o judge_v in_o parliament_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o peerage_n and_o baronny_n and_o since_o we_o must_v all_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o lord_n be_v the_o chief_a instrument_n of_o call_v this_o present_a parliament_n and_o be_v therefore_o in_o the_o act_n for_o triennial_n parliament_n principal_o entrust_v to_o summon_v and_o hold_v all_o future_a parliament_n in_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n defaul●●_n and_o be_v very_o active_a in_o suppress_v the_o star-chamber_n high-commission_n councel-table_n prelate_n and_o other_o grievance_n and_o those_o who_o first_o appear_v in_o the_o war_n against_o the_o king_n and_o his_o party_n to_o the_o great_a encouragement_n of_o other_o witness_v the_o decease_a lord_n general_n essex_n brooke_n bedford_n stamford_n will●ngh_n by_o lincoln_n 〈◊〉_d manchester_n roberts_n and_o other_o it_o will_v be_v the_o extremity_n of_o folly_n ingratitude_n and_o injustice_n to_o deny_v our_o peer_n this_o privilege_n and_o honour_n now_o which_o their_o ancestor_n have_v purchase_v at_o so_o dear_a a_o rate_n and_o a_o mean_n to_o disengage_a they_o for_o ever_o from_o the_o commons_o and_o republic_n for_o such_o a_o high_a dishonour_n and_o affront_n three_o our_o 1._o our_o see_v master_n s●ld●us_a title_n of_o honour_n part_v 2_o chap._n 5._o and_o coke_n 4._o instit_fw-la p._n 1._o noble_n be_v person_n of_o great_a estate_n family_n &_o fortune_n than_o other_o and_o have_v more_o to_o keep_v and_o lose_v then_o other_o ordinary_a commoner_n and_o therefore_o have_v great_a interest_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o state-affair_n than_o they_o and_o therefore_o our_o ancestor_n think_v it_o meet_v and_o just_a that_o they_o shall_v have_v this_o privilege_n among_o other_o above_o ordinary_a commoner_n to_o be_v present_a in_o all_o our_o parliament_n by_o writ_n only_o and_o that_o of_o right_a ex_fw-la debit●_n justitiae_fw-la and_o not_o by_o election_n as_o knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n be_v be_v person_n of_o mean_a estate_n and_o quality_n and_o present_a in_o parliament_n only_o in_o the_o right_n of_o other_o who_o elect_v they_o not_o in_o their_o own_o right_n as_o the_o lord_n be_v who_o estate_n ancient_o be_v far_o more_o worth_a than_o many_o whole_a burroughes_n put_v together_o and_o their_o family_n retainer_n and_o follower_n far_o more_o in_o number_n and_o so_o their_o engagement_n to_o maintain_v the_o law_n liberty_n and_o property_n of_o the_o subject_a great_a than_o inferior_a man_n four_o it_o be_v one_o principal_a property_n of_o member_n of_o parliament_n to_o be_v 3._o be_v coke_n 4._o inst_z p._n 3._o constant_a stout_a inflexible_a and_o not_o to_o be_v bow_v or_o turn_v from_o the_o right_n and_o public_a good_a by_o fear_n favour_n promise_n reward_n now_o peer_n of_o noble_a birth_n and_o education_n and_o more_o generous_a heroic_a spirit_n than_o the_o vulgar_a sort_n of_o man_n be_v not_o so_o apt_a to_o be_v overawe_v with_o regal_a threat_n terrify_v with_o menace_n tempt_v with_o honour_n preferment_n and_o wealth_n which_o they_o already_o enjoy_v in_o a_o high_a proportion_n than_o other_o nor_o seduce_v with_o reward_n and_o private_a end_n from_o the_o common_a good_a and_o interest_n wherein_o their_o honour_n wealth_n and_o safety_n be_v embark_v as_o ordinary_a commoner_n and_o man_n of_o mean_a rank_n and_o fortune_n as_o experience_n of_o former_a age_n and_o this_o present_a manifest_v therefore_o it_o be_v think_v just_a and_o reasonable_a by_o our_o ancestor_n these_o noble_n in_o this_o regard_n shall_v sit_v in_o parliament_n in_o their_o own_o right_n 1._o *_o modus_fw-la tenendi_fw-la parliam_fw-la vowel_n coke_n 4_o inst_z c._n 1._o without_o the_o people_n election_n and_o to_o leave_v the_o people_n to_o elect_v such_o other_o person_n to_o represent_v and_o vote_n for_o they_o in_o parliament_n in_o who_o they_o most_o confide_v five_o our_o peer_n in_o parliament_n 37._o parliament_n 12_o r._n 2._o c._n 1●_n 23_o h._n 6._o c._n 11._o 9_o h._n 6._o c._n 16._o 31_o h._n 8._o c._n 11._o 50_o e._n 3._o n._n 209._o 1_o r._n 2._o n._n ●_o 37._o though_o they_o serve_v for_o the_o common_a good_a of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n which_o have_v always_o trust_v in_o they_o in_o matter_n of_o counsel_n judicature_n and_o make_v law_n yet_o they_o represent_v up_o person_n but_o themselves_o only_o and_o bear_v their_o own_o expense_n wherefore_o there_o be_v no_o shadow_n of_o reason_n why_o the_o people_n shall_v elect_v they_o since_o they_o do_v not_o represent_v they_o nor_o pay_v they_o wage_n as_o they_o do_v to_o their_o knight_n citizens_n and_o burgess_n who_o serve_v for_o and_o represent_v they_o and_o therefore_o ought_v in_o reason_n right_a and_o justice_n to_o be_v elect_v by_o they_o and_o therefore_o they_o may_v as_o well_o argue_v that_o our_o noble_n ought_v to_o be_v elect_v by_o the_o people_n to_o their_o land_n and_o estate_n which_o descend_v unto_o they_o from_o their_o ancestor_n not_o from_o the_o common_a people_n as_o to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n by_o the_o people_n election_n only_o to_o represent_v themselves_o in_o their_o own_o right_n not_o the_o people_n in_o they_o and_o that_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n ought_v to_o be_v elect_v to_o their_o dignity_n of_o knighthood_n which_o the_o king_n only_o confer_v on_o they_o and_o to_o their_o land_n and_o freehold_n which_o they_o enjoy_v in_o their_o own_o right_n because_o they_o be_v elect_v by_o the_o freeholders_n to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n in_o their_o right_n who_o elect_v they_o not_o their_o own_o alone_a which_o baron_n do_v not_o by_o all_o which_o premise_n it_o be_v most_o apparent_a that_o our_o lord_n and_o baron_n sit_v and_o vote_v in_o parliament_n who_o if_o you_o take_v they_o poll_n by_o poll_n have_v in_o all_o age_n be_v more_o able_a parliament_n man_n and_o statesman_n in_o all_o respect_n than_o the_o commons_o though_o choose_v by_o the_o people_n who_o always_o make_v choice_n of_o the_o best_a and_o wise_a man_n as_o experience_n manifest_v be_v not_o only_o just_a and_o lawful_a in_o respect_n of_o right_n and_o title_n but_o original_o institute_v upon_o such_o ground_n of_o reason_n and_o policy_n as_o no_o rational_a nor_o understand_v man_n can_v dislike_v or_o contradict_v but_o must_v subscribe_v to_o as_o necessary_a and_o convenient_a and_o so_o still_o to_o be_v continue_v &_o support_v in_o this_o their_o right_n and_o honour_n to_o moderate_v the_o excess_n and_o encroachment_n both_o of_o king_n and_o commons_o one_o upon_o the_o other_o &_o keep_v both_o of_o they_o within_o their_o just_a and_o ancient_a bound_n for_o the_o kingdom_n peace_n
the_o say_a earl_n ought_v to_o make_v fine_a and_o ransom_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o king_n whereupon_o the_o say_a earl_n most_o humble_o thank_v our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o the_o say_a lord_n his_o peer_n of_o parliament_n for_o their_o rightful_a judgement_n and_o the_o commoner_n for_o their_o good_a affectious_a and_o diligence_n use_v and_o show_v in_o this_o behalf_n and_o the_o say_a earl_n further_o pray_v the_o king_n that_o in_o assurance_n of_o these_o matter_n to_o remove_v all_o jealousy_n and_o evil_a suspicion_n that_o he_o may_v be_v swear_v a_o new_a in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n and_o the_o say_a earl_n take_v a_o oath_n upon_o the_o crosier_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n to_o be_v a_o faithful_a and_o loyal_a lige_v to_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n the_o prince_n his_o son_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n inheritable_a to_o the_o crown_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n whereupon_o the_o king_n out_o of_o his_o grace_n pardon_v he_o his_o fine_a and_o rausome_a for_o the_o trespass_n aforesaid_a after_o which_o numb_a 17._o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a humble_o thank_v the_o king_n sit_v in_o his_o royal_a throne_n in_o the_o white_a chamber_n for_o his_o grace_n and_o pardon_n to_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o his_o fine_a and_o ransom_n and_o likewise_o the_o commons_o thank_v the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a for_o the_o good_a and_o just_a judgement_n they_o have_v give_v as_o peer_n of_o parliament_n to_o the_o say_a earl_n from_o this_o memorable_a record_n i_o shall_v observe_v first_o that_o though_o this_o declaration_n of_o this_o earl_n case_n be_v make_v by_o his_o petition_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n according_a to_o the_o statnte_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o yet_o the_o lord_n only_o by_o protestation_n in_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o commons_o claim_v to_o be_v the_o sole_a judge_n of_o it_o as_o peer_n of_o parliament_n and_o belong_v to_o they_o of_o right_n s●condly_o that_o this_o claim_n of_o they_o in_o this_o case_n be_v acknowledge_v and_o submit_v to_o both_o by_o the_o king_n and_o commons_o and_o thereupon_o the_o lord_n only_o after_o serious_a consideration_n of_o the_o case_n and_o statute_n whereon_o it_o depend_v give_v the_o definitive_a sentence_n and_o judgement_n in_o this_o case_n that_o it_o be_v neither_o treason_n nor_o felony_n but_o trespass_n only_o etc._n etc._n three_o that_o the_o earl_n thank_v the_o king_n only_o for_o his_o grace_n the_o lord_n for_o their_o just_a judgement_n and_o the_o commons_o only_o for_o their_o good_a heart_n and_o diligence_n have_v no_o share_n in_o the_o judgement_n though_o give_v by_o the_o lord_n both_o in_o the_o king_n and_o their_o presence_n and_o that_o the_o commons_o themselves_o return_v special_a thanks_o to_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a on_o parliament_n for_o their_o good_a and_o just_a judgement_n four_o that_o this_o judgement_n of_o the_o lord_n only_o be_v final_a and_o conclusive_a both_o to_o the_o king_n and_o commons_o who_o aquiesce_v in_o it_o all_o that_o can_v be_v object_v to_o evade_v this_o precedent_n object_n object_n be_v that_o this_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o case_n of_o a_o peer_n wherein_o the_o lord_n only_o be_v the_o judge_n by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la c._n 29._o but_o not_o of_o a_o commoner_n which_o be_v the_o question_n i_o answer_v answ_n answ_n that_o though_o this_o judgement_n of_o they_o be_v in_o case_n only_o of_o a_o earl_n who_o be_v a_o peer_n &_o triable_a 29._o triable_a see_v cook_n 2._o inslit_v on_o ma●na_fw-la charta_fw-la c._n 29._o only_o by_o his_o peer_n yet_o the_o king_n &_o lord_n in_o this_o parliament_n the_o very_a same_o day_n give_v judgement_n of_o high_a treason_n against_o henry_n and_o thomw_o peircy_n one_o of_o they_o no_o peer_n and_o other_o who_o be_v in_o their_o company_n who_o be_v but_o commoner_n and_o no_o peer_n for_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n and_o that_o without_o the_o commons_o as_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o parliament_n roll_v of_o 5._o h._n 4._o nu_fw-la 15._o et_fw-fr anxy_n mesme_fw-fr le_fw-fr vendreay_n aiugges_n par_fw-la le_z roy_fw-fr et_fw-fr seigneiur_n en_fw-fr parliament_n que_fw-fr levy_a de_fw-fr guerre_fw-fr fait_fw-fr per_fw-la les_fw-fr ditz_fw-fr mounsieur_fw-fr henry_n &_o mounsieur_fw-fr thomas_n furont_n tenuz_fw-fr pour_fw-fr treason_n &_o ceo_fw-la si_fw-la bien_fw-fr de_fw-fr eux_fw-fr mesme_n come_v de_fw-fr auter_n qui_fw-fr fueront_fw-fr en_fw-fr lour_v compaigne_n au_fw-fr temps_fw-fr de_fw-fr dit_fw-fr lever_n which_o quite_o take_v off_o this_o objection_n verbatim_o se●_n mr._n prynnes_n doom_n of_o cowardice_n and_o treachery_n p._n 2._o 3._o 4._o 5._o etc._n etc._n where_o these_o record_n be_v cite_v at_o large_a verbatim_o to_o put_v all_o out_o of_o question_n i_o shall_v instance_n in_o some_o few_o ancient_a prefident_n more_o which_o be_v full_a and_o punctual_a in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 1._o r._n 2._o num_fw-la 38._o 39_o 40._o the_o commons_o pray_v that_o all_o those_o captain_n who_o have_v render_v or_o lose_v castle_n or_o town_n through_o default_n may_v be_v put_v to_o answer_v it_o in_o this_o parliament_n and_o severe_o punish_v according_a to_o their_o desert_n by_o award_n or_o judgement_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o baron_n to_o eschew_v the_o evil_a example_n they_o have_v give_v to_o other_o governor_n of_o town_n and_o castle_n whereupon_o sir_n alexander_n de_fw-fr buxton_n constable_n of_o the_o tower_n be_v command_v to_o bring_v before_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n william_n de_fw-fr weston_n and_o lord_n of_o gomyne_n both_o of_o they_o commoner_n on_o friday_n the_o 27._o of_o november_n to_o answer_v such_o article_n as_o shall_v be_v surmise_v against_o they_o on_o the_o king_n behalf_n be_v bring_v before_o the_o lord_n 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and_o judgement_n of_o the_o case_n or_o thing_n propound_v and_o this_o be_v all_o that_o large_a that_o cook_n 3._o i●q●_n p_o 7._o where_o be_v case_n of_o ●●grave_n be_v cite_v at_o large_a sir_n nicholas_n de_fw-fr seagraves_n case_n prove_v 31._o e._n 1._o rot_n 33._o who_o be_v charge_v in_o parliament_n in_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n earles_n baron_n and_o other_o of_o the_o king_n council_n not_o the_o commons_o or_o burgess_n but_o the_o judge_n and_o king_n learned_a council_n at_o law_n 42._o law_n see_v the_o freeholders_n grand_a inquest_n 2._o 39_o 40._o 41._o 42._o and_o privy_a council_n who_o be_v assistant_n to_o the_o lord_n as_o i_o conceive_v and_o other_o of_o his_o privy_a council_n which_o sir_n edward_n cook_n will_v have_v to_o express_v the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n then_o and_o there_o present_a that_o the_o king_n in_o the_o war_n of_o scotland_n be_v among_o his_o enemy_n nicholas_n seagrave_n his_o leigman_n who_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o 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resolve_v only_o by_o they_o 42._o they_o see_v the_o freeholder_n grand_a inquest_n p._n 39_o 40._o 41._o 42._o aliorum_fw-la de_fw-fr concilio_n svo_fw-la not_o express_v nor_o include_v the_o commons_o as_o i_o apprehend_v be_v never_o so_o entitle_v in_o any_o parliament_n record_v for_o aught_o i_o can_v find_v and_o then_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o lord_n only_a in_o that_o age_n be_v the_o judge_n even_o of_o commoner_n case_n three_o admit_v the_o commons_o be_v include_v yet_o it_o prove_v only_o a_o right_n of_o advise_v and_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n with_o the_o lord_n when_o require_v by_o the_o king_n not_o of_o judge_v or_o pronounce_v sentence_n four_o sir_n edward_n cook_n cite_v this_o precedent_n to_o prove_v that_o both_o house_n together_o have_v power_n of_o judicature_n must_v grant_v that_o even_o in_o 33._o e._n 1._o there_o be_v two_o distinct_a house_n of_o parliament_n who_o upon_o special_a occasion_n as_o now_o at_o conference_n etc._n etc._n meet_v 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