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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
war_n king_n law_n levy_v 3,963 5 11.2983 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A86280 Certamen epistolare, or, The letter-combate. Managed by Peter Heylyn, D.D. with 1. Mr. Baxter of Kederminster. 2. Dr. Barnard of Grays-Inne. 3. Mr. Hickman of Mag. C. Oxon. And 4. J.H. of the city of Westminster Esq; With 5. An appendix to the same, in answer to some passages in Mr. Fullers late Appeal. Heylyn, Peter, 1600-1662.; Baxter, Richard, 1615-1691.; Bernard, Nicholas, d. 1661.; Hickman, Henry, d. 1692.; Harrington, James, 1611-1677. 1659 (1659) Wing H1687; Thomason E1722_1; ESTC R202410 239,292 425

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the_o same_o that_o
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that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v absolute_a monarch_n there_o be_v many_o reason_n to_o evince_v for_o first_o his_o arbitrary_a edict_n over-rule_v the_o law_n and_o dispose_v sovereignty_n of_o the_o chief_a concernment_n of_o the_o state_n which_o by_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n the_o supreme_a judicatory_a of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o look_v on_o as_o the_o chief_a supporter_n of_o the_o right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n seldom_o or_o never_o be_v control_v though_o dispute_v often_o and_o if_o the_o observation_n be_v true_a which_o we_o find_v in_o justine_n that_o in_o the_o monarchy_n of_o the_o first_o age_n abitria_fw-la principum_fw-la pro_fw-la legibus_fw-la erant_fw-la be_v of_o any_o truth_n or_o if_o the_o maxim_n which_o we_o find_v in_o justinian_o institutes_n viz._n quod_fw-la principi_fw-la placuerit_fw-la legis_fw-la habet_fw-la vigorem_fw-la be_v any_o badge_n or_o cognisance_n of_o a_o absolute_a monarch_n the_o king_n of_o france_n may_v as_o well_o portend_v to_o such_o a_o absoluteness_n as_o any_o of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n or_o precede_a monarch_n be_v tell_v est_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr plaisir_fw-fr with_o which_o formal_a word_n he_o conclude_v all_o his_o royal_a edict_n be_v as_o significant_a as_o that_o maxim_n in_o justinian_o institutes_n or_o the_o say_a observation_n which_o we_o find_v in_o justine_n nor_o be_v his_o absolute_a power_n less_o visible_a in_o the_o raise_n of_o money_n then_o in_o the_o pass_n of_o his_o edict_n it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n without_o ask_v the_o consent_n of_o his_o people_n in_o parliament_n to_o levy_v such_o sum_n upon_o the_o subject_n beside_o his_o gabell_n aide_n and_o accustom_a tax_n as_o his_o treasurer_n under-treasurer_n or_o other_o officer_n of_o his_o revenue_n shall_v impose_v upon_o they_o from_o the_o patient_a bear_n of_o which_o burden_n the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v common_o call_v rex_fw-la asin●rum_fw-la or_o the_o king_n of_o ass_n nor_o do_v he_o want_v such_o stand_a force_n as_o be_v sufficient_a to_o preserve_v his_o power_n and_o make_v good_a his_o action_n it_o be_v conceive_v by_o some_o and_o affirm_v by_o other_o that_o he_o be_v able_a to_o bring_v into_o the_o field_n for_o a_o sudden_a service_n no_o less_o than_o sixty_o company_n of_o man_n of_o arm_n twenty_o cornet_n of_o light_a horse_n and_o five_o company_n of_o harque_n bushier_v on_o horseback_n which_o amount_v to_o 10000_o in_o the_o total_a together_o with_o 20_o ensign_n of_o french_a horse_n and_o 40_o of_o swiss_n and_o yet_o leave_v his_o garrison_n well_o man_v and_o his_o fort_n and_o frontier_n well_o and_o sufficient_o defend_v by_o all_o which_o lay_v together_o it_o be_v clear_a and_o manifest_a that_o the_o french_a king_n be_v absolute_a monarch_n and_o that_o their_o government_n be_v as_o sufficient_o dispotical_a as_o a_o man_n can_v wish_v the_o frequent_a
remain_v in_o they_o and_o then_o the_o government_n of_o sparta_n have_v be_v as_o mere_o popular_a and_o democratical_a as_o of_o most_o other_o city_n in_o greece_n but_o by_o no_o mean_n to_o be_v account_v for_o a_o aristocratie_n by_o which_o name_n aristotle_n himself_o and_o most_o of_o our_o great_a master_n in_o the_o school_n of_o polity_n do_v most_o common_o call_v it_o and_o therefore_o when_o isocrates_n say_v as_o here_o cite_v by_o you_o that_o the_o lacedaemonian_n flourish_v for_o this_o cause_n especial_o that_o their_o government_n be_v popular_a the_o word_n popular_a be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v in_o the_o strict_a sense_n as_o differ_v the_o government_n from_o that_o which_o they_o call_v a_o aristocratie_n consist_v of_o some_o part_n of_o the_o people_n though_o the_o wealthy_a better_a and_o more_o understand_a man_n among_o they_o but_o as_o it_o do_v distinguish_v they_o from_o the_o regal_a or_o monarchical_a government_n in_o which_o neither_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o people_n nor_o any_o of_o the_o better_a wealthy_a and_o more_o sober_a man_n can_v pretend_v a_o share_n 11._o and_o now_o at_o last_o you_o come_v to_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o ephori_fw-la affirm_v by_o i_o and_o i_o have_v plutarch_n for_o my_o author_n to_o be_v ordain_v by_o theopompus_n the_o 9th_o king_n of_o the_o second_o house_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o polydorus_n his_o colleague_n to_o curb_v the_o insolence_n of_o the_o senate_n in_o which_o you_o say_v that_o i_o make_v that_o to_o be_v a_o practice_n of_o the_o king_n against_o the_o senate_n which_o by_o your_o author_n be_v plain_a to_o have_v be_v a_o combination_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o senate_n against_o the_o people_n if_o so_o my_o author_n must_v contradict_v himself_o i_o be_o sure_a of_o that_o for_o positive_o he_o ascribe_v the_o institution_n of_o the_o ephori_fw-la too_o no_o other_o end_n but_o the_o control_a of_o the_o senate_n nor_o unto_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n then_o to_o theopompus_n as_o out_o of_o my_o book_n against_o calvin_n you_o relate_v the_o story_n that_o which_o you_o tell_v we_o out_o of_o plutarch_n in_o another_o place_n be_v tell_v by_o plutarch_n upon_o another_o occasion_n which_o be_v indeed_o a_o combination_n of_o the_o king_n and_o senate_n against_o the_o people_n and_o a_o just_a one_o too_o for_o as_o yourself_o relate_v the_o passage_n out_o of_o plutarch_n the_o people_n upon_o the_o insolency_n and_o predominancy_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o senate_n fall_v upon_o council_n how_o to_o defend_v themselves_o and_o so_o assume_v the_o power_n of_o debate_n and_o that_o hereupon_o the_o king_n theopompus_n and_o polydore_n will_v have_v add_v unto_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o oracle_n that_o if_o the_o people_n go_v about_o by_o debate_n to_o change_v the_o proposition_n of_o the_o senate_n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o king_n and_o the_o senate_n to_o null_a the_o result_n of_o the_o people_n this_o i_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v true_a but_o this_o make_v nothing_o to_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o ephori_fw-la of_o which_o plutarch_n speak_v nothing_o in_o that_o place_n though_o he_o do_v soon_o after_o but_o whereas_o you_o subjoin_v that_o the_o people_n incense_v at_o the_o practice_n put_v a_o bit_n into_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o senate_n by_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o ephori_fw-la you_o make_v therein_o a_o grosser_n addition_n to_o the_o word_n of_o plutarch_n than_o the_o two_o king_n and_o the_o senate_n do_v to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o oracle_n and_o then_o whereas_o you_o tell_v we_o out_o of_o plato_n that_o the_o ephorate_a be_v set_v up_o against_o the_o haereditary_a power_n of_o the_o king_n you_o either_o do_v mistake_v your_o author_n or_o else_o must_v make_v he_o contradict_v himself_o as_o much_o in_o this_o place_n as_o you_o do_v plutarch_n in_o the_o other_o plato_n affirm_v in_o the_o place_n which_o you_o find_v cite_v in_o the_o margin_n of_o the_o book_n against_o calvin_n so_o you_o please_v to_o call_v it_o that_o lycurgus_n do_v not_o only_o ordain_v the_o senate_n but_o that_o he_o do_v also_o constitute_v the_o ephorate_a for_o the_o strength_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o regal_a power_n but_o grant_v that_o it_o may_v be_v say_v by_o plato_n in_o his_o 3_o de_fw-la legibus_fw-la as_o you_o cite_v the_o place_n that_o the_o ephorate_a be_v set_v up_o against_o the_o hereditary_a power_n of_o king_n what_o reason_n have_v you_o to_o believe_v but_o that_o plato_n may_v as_o well_o be_v mistake_v in_o the_o end_n and_o purpose_n for_o which_o the_o ephori_fw-la be_v ordain_v as_o in_o the_o first_o author_n of_o that_o institution_n which_o he_o make_v to_o be_v lycurgus_n himself_o contrary_a to_o aristotle_n plutarch_n and_o all_o other_o writer_n and_o final_o whereas_o you_o tell_v we_o that_o cicero_n agree_v in_o this_o point_n with_o plato_n have_v affirm_v that_o the_o ephori_fw-la in_o lacedaemon_n be_v so_o opposite_a to_o the_o king_n as_o the_o tribune_n in_o rome_n to_o the_o consul_n you_o make_v therein_o a_o argument_n against_o yourself_o and_o i_o prove_v it_o thus_o as_o the_o tribune_n of_o rome_n be_v first_o ordain_v to_o oppose_v the_o consul_n so_o be_v the_o ephori_fw-la of_o sparta_n institute_v to_o oppose_v the_o king_n but_o the_o tribune_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o ordain_v at_o first_o to_o oppose_v the_o king_n but_o only_o to_o interpose_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o people_n therefore_o the_o ephori_fw-la of_o sparta_n be_v not_o institute_v to_o oppose_v the_o king_n 12._o the_o conference_n between_o theopompus_n and_o his_o queen_n touch_v his_o unadvisedness_n in_o ordain_v these_o popular_a officer_n and_o that_o which_o may_v ensue_v upon_o it_o you_o relate_v they_o no_o otherwise_o then_o i_o do_v but_o that_o you_o slight_v the_o woman_n foresight_n into_o business_n as_o not_o worth_a the_o note_n indeed_o it_o have_v not_o be_v worth_a the_o note_n if_o she_o have_v reprove_v that_o in_o the_o king_n which_o be_v the_o fact_n of_o the_o people_n only_o nor_o have_v you_o make_v any_o answer_n to_o the_o other_o two_o argument_n by_o which_o i_o prove_v that_o the_o ephori_fw-la be_v institute_v by_o the_o king_n and_o by_o none_o but_o they_o which_o may_v make_v a_o credulous_a man_n believe_v that_o they_o be_v unanswerable_a because_o unanswered_a and_o therefore_o be_v of_o such_o weight_n i_o shall_v add_v nothing_o to_o they_o to_o make_v they_o more_o weighty_a than_o they_o be_v but_o a_o explication_n of_o the_o second_o that_o second_o argument_n i_o derive_v from_o the_o word_n of_o cleomenes_n as_o they_o stand_v in_o plutarch_n in_o which_o he_o let_v the_o people_n know_v that_o one_o reason_n why_o the_o ephori_fw-la be_v institute_v by_o the_o former_a king_n be_v that_o the_o king_n be_v engage_v in_o foreign_a war_n may_v have_v some_o certain_a friend_n to_o sit_v in_o judgement_n in_o their_o stead_n who_o they_o call_v ephori_fw-la and_o hereupon_o i_o may_v very_o well_o infer_v thus_o much_o that_o if_o the_o people_n have_v first_o institute_v this_o ephori_fw-la as_o you_o say_v they_o do_v they_o will_v have_v choose_v they_o out_o of_o such_o of_o their_o own_o number_n who_o they_o may_v confide_v in_o and_o not_o have_v choose_v they_o out_o of_o those_o who_o be_v the_o king_n especial_a friend_n must_v have_v a_o different_a interest_n from_o that_o of_o the_o people_n 13._o your_o discourse_n about_o the_o ephori_fw-la draw_v towards_o a_o end_n you_o charge_v i_o with_o omit_v as_o well_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o balance_n as_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n which_o do_v thence_o arise_v and_o you_o charge_v it_o on_o i_o to_o this_o purpose_n that_o pick_v up_o my_o objection_n against_o the_o government_n in_o vigour_n out_o of_o the_o rubbish_n and_o dissolution_n of_o it_o i_o may_v cast_v ou_v in_o m●ns_n eye_n or_o persuade_v they_o that_o the_o ephori_fw-la trust_v to_o the_o power_n or_o interest_n they_o have_v in_o the_o commonalty_n come_v to_o usurp_v upon_o the_o king_n and_o to_o be_v tyrant_n as_o th●y_o be_v call_v by_o plato_n and_o aristotle_n the_o first_o of_o which_o two_o charge_n be_v against_o all_o reason_n for_o why_o shall_v i_o be_v charge_v with_o omit_v that_o which_o be_v extrinsical_a unto_o my_o project_n and_o design_n it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o my_o intent_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o several_a change_n and_o corruption_n in_o the_o state_n of_o sparta_n but_o only_o of_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o ephori_fw-la their_o insolence_n towards_o their_o king_n and_o their_o final_a ruin_n and_o the_o other_o of_o these_o charge_n be_v against_o all_o truth_n for_o how_o do_v it_o appear_v or_o possible_o can_v be_v make_v apparent_a that_o i_o have_v use_v
though_o move_n in_o a_o high_a sphere_n shall_v neither_o give_v the_o light_n nor_o impart_v such_o influence_n to_o the_o world_n as_o the_o two_o great_a luminary_n such_o as_o you_o fancy_v the_o estate_n in_o a_o gothick_n moddel_n in_o case_n he_o prove_v not_o rather_o a_o fall_a star_n as_o perhaps_o he_o may_v but_o hope_v you_o will_v pardon_v this_o irruption_n in_o i_o i_o proceed_v unto_o the_o second_o part_n of_o your_o letter_n in_o which_o i_o be_o say_v to_o speak_v rather_o like_o a_o divine_a then_o a_o politician_n and_o yet_o not_o like_o a_o divine_a neither_o but_o like_o a_o divine_a as_o i_o suppose_v and_o no_o more_o than_o so_o 17._o but_o let_v all_o thing_n be_v as_o they_o may_v you_o tell_v i_o that_o i_o ask_v of_o calvin_n in_o what_o part_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n we_o may_v find_v any_o such_o authority_n give_v to_o popular_a magistrate_n as_o he_o tell_v we_o of_o and_o for_o a_o answer_n hereunto_o you_o prepare_v the_o way_n by_o lay_v down_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n which_o you_o affirm_v to_o have_v be_v found_v on_o a_o popular_a balance_n and_o be_v it_o so_o there_o be_v no_o question_n to_o be_v make_v but_o that_o a_o popular_a balance_n even_o by_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n himself_o in_o scripture_n both_o do_v and_o may_v amount_v to_o empire_n for_o who_o ●rt_v thou_o o_o man_n which_o dispute_a with_o god_n or_o call_v in_o question_n any_o of_o the_o divine_a act_n of_o that_o heavenly_a providence_n the_o question_n will_v be_v only_o this_o whether_o the_o government_n of_o the_o israelite_n be_v found_v in_o a_o popular_a balance_n which_o you_o say_v it_o be_v and_o i_o think_v rather_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o reason_n why_o i_o think_v so_o i_o shall_v show_v anon_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o will_v look_v upon_o the_o argument_n which_o you_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v prove_v we_o find_v say_v you_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n judge_v the_o tribe_n of_o benjamine_n and_o by_o the_o oracle_n of_o god_n levy_v war_n against_o they_o which_o be_v a_o act_n of_o sovereign_a power_n declare_v that_o government_n to_o be_v found_v on_o a_o popular_a balance_n but_o first_o it_o appear_v not_o by_o the_o text_n that_o all_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n do_v sit_v as_o judge_n on_o the_o tribe_n of_o benjamine_n the_o judgement_n may_v be_v pass_v for_o what_o you_o can_v say_v to_o the_o contrary_a by_o the_o elder_n only_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o head_n or_o chief_n of_o the_o several_a family_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o israel_n and_o nothing_o but_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o sentence_n by_o they_o commit_v to_o the_o people_n second_o it_o appear_v not_o by_o the_o text_n that_o the_o war_n be_v levy_v against_o the_o benjamite_n by_o any_o oracle_n of_o god_n but_o the_o contrary_a rather_o for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n be_v gather_v other_o as_o one_o man_n at_o a_o place_n call_v mizpeh_n that_o they_o resolve_v upon_o the_o war_n and_o conclude_v how_o to_o have_v it_o carry_v before_o they_o ask_v council_n of_o the_o lord_n judg._n 20._o 18._o and_o when_o they_o ask_v council_n of_o the_o lord_n it_o be_v not_o whether_o they_o shall_v proceed_v in_o the_o war_n or_o not_o that_o be_v a_o thing_n resolve_v before_o hand_n but_o which_o of_o the_o tribe_n shall_v go_v up_o first_o to_o the_o battle_n again_o the_o child_n of_o benjamin_n as_o in_o the_o book_n of_o judge_n cap_n 20._o 18._o which_o probable_o may_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o ill_a success_n in_o the_o first_o encounter_n as_o have_v engage_v themselves_o in_o a_o bloody_a war_n against_o their_o brethren_n before_o they_o seek_v for_o council_n at_o the_o oracle_n of_o god_n as_o they_o shall_v have_v do_v and_o therefore_o three_o this_o rather_o show_v the_o people_n of_o israel_n to_o be_v under_o no_o government_n at_o all_o then_o to_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o democratical_a or_o popular_a form_n and_o serve_v as_o a_o most_o excellent_a commentary_n on_o the_o last_o word_n of_o the_o book_n of_o judge_n viz_o in_o those_o day_n there_o be_v no_o king_n in_o israel_n every_o man_n do_v that_o which_o be_v right_a in_o his_o own_o eye_n have_v it_o be_v under_o any_o one_o form_n of_o government_n popular_a or_o democratical_a call_v it_o what_o you_o will_v every_o man_n dare_v not_o to_o have_v do_v that_o which_o be_v right_a in_o his_o own_o eye_n though_o there_o have_v be_v at_o that_o time_n no_o king_n in_o israel_n and_o as_o they_o be_v not_o under_o any_o popular_a government_n by_o which_o they_o may_v have_v be_v restrain_v from_o do_v what_o be_v right_a in_o their_o own_o eye_n so_o you_o confess_v that_o they_o be_v not_o at_o that_o time_n under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o sanhedrim_n for_o speak_v of_o that_o passage_n in_o the_o first_o of_o judge_n where_o judah_n say_v unto_o simeon_n 〈◊〉_d brother_n come_v up_o with_o i_o into_o my_o lot_n that_o we_o may_v fight_v against_o the_o canaanite_n and_o i_o likewise_o will_v go_v with_o thou_o into_o thy_o lot_n so_o simeon_n go_v with_o he_o etc._n etc._n you_o thereupon_o infer_v that_o by_o this_o league_a at_o their_o pleasure_n one_o with_o another_o it_o be_v plain_a the_o sanhedrim_n their_o common_a ligament_n be_v break_v so_o that_o the_o sanhedrim_n be_v break_v the_o king_n not_o institute_v nor_o any_o form_n of_o popular_a government_n set_v up_o among_o they_o by_o common_a consent_n nothing_o remain_v but_o that_o they_o must_v be_v govern_v by_o the_o head_n or_o chief_n of_o the_o several_a family_n into_o which_o the_o tribe_n be_v general_o divide_v in_o those_o time_n have_v there_o be_v any_o such_o council_n or_o establish_a body_n as_o that_o of_o the_o general_n estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n or_o that_o of_o the_o canton_n and_o their_o confederate_n among_o the_o swisser_n they_o may_v have_v be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v under_o such_o a_o popular_a government_n as_o those_o people_n be_v though_o every_o tribe_n have_v a_o distinct_a government_n of_o its_o own_o as_o those_o province_n and_o canton_n have_v 18._o and_o here_o i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o the_o examination_n of_o that_o part_n of_o your_o letter_n which_o concern_v the_o sanhedrim_n as_o be_v the_o point_n of_o great_a difference_n between_o we_o in_o the_o present_a business_n but_o consider_v that_o you_o have_v spend_v so_o much_o of_o your_o paper_n about_o the_o original_a institution_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n and_o consequent_o of_o all_o those_o who_o have_v enjoy_v that_o power_n and_o dignity_n in_o their_o several_a country_n i_o shall_v first_o lay_v all_o together_o which_o you_o have_v deliver_v on_o that_o subject_n with_o my_o opinion_n in_o the_o same_o as_o it_o come_v before_o i_o in_o order_n whereunto_o i_o be_o first_o to_o say_v that_o the_o government_n of_o that_o people_n when_o they_o be_v 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