the_o learned_a readins_n of_o sir_n robert_n holborn_n knight_n attorney_n general_n to_o king_n charles_n i._n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 2._o be_v the_o statute_n of_o treason_n to_o which_o be_v add_v case_n of_o prerogative_n treason_n misprision_n of_o treason_n felony_n etc._n etc._n write_a by_o the_o right_n honourable_a francis_n bacon_n lord_n verulam_n viscount_n st._n alban_n and_o now_o reprint_v for_o the_o public_a benefit_n indici_fw-la conjurationis_fw-la praemia_fw-la constituta_fw-la sallust_n in_o conjur_n catil_n london_n print_v for_o sam._n heyrick_n at_o grayes-inn-gate_n in_o holborn_n and_o matthew_n gillyflower_n in_o westminster-hall_n 1681._o errata_fw-la page_n 5._o line_n 4._o for_o dejective_n read_v directive_n pag._n 20._o lin_v ult_n for_o kill_v read_z kills_z pag._n 21._o lin_v 12._o for_o case_n r._n care_n pag._n 23._o l._n 14._o for_o mystery_n be_v read_v mistress_n be_v ibid._n l._n 15._o for_o there_o read_v she_o p._n 35._o l._n 19_o for_o without_o read_z within_z p._n 36_o l._n 7._o for_o regne_fw-la read_v rigne_n p._n 37._o l._n 10._o for_o aid_n r._n ayel_n ibid._n l._n 18._o for_o heir_n facus_fw-la r._n haeres_fw-la factus_fw-la p._n 49._o l._n 15._o for_o i_o s._n r._n i._o d._n p._n 55._o l._n 6._o for_o word_n r._n ward_n ibid._n l._n 14._o l._n 15._o l._n 17._o for_o costigase_n read_v cesty_n que_fw-fr use_n the_o learned_a readins_n of_o robert_n holborn_n esq_n lecture_n i._n before_o the_o statute_n trespass_n be_v make_v felony_n &_o felony_n be_v make_v treason_n and_o we_o can_v not_o judge_v which_o be_v felony_n and_o which_o be_v treason_n but_o it_o do_v rest_n in_o the_o breast_n of_o the_o judge_n that_o be_v in_o those_o day_n for_o the_o prevent_n of_o which_o mischief_n this_o statute_n which_o i_o now_o read_v upon_o be_v make_v which_o have_v two_o part_n declarative_n the_o part_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v first_o declarative_n a_o declarative_a part_n and_o that_o 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judge_n to_o judge_v of_o as_o by_o presumption_n of_o law_n as_o in_o murder_n theâ—â—_n ought_v to_o be_v malice_n forethought_v and_o yet_o if_o a_o officer_n in_o execute_v of_o his_o office_n bâ—_n slay_v this_o be_v murder_n by_o thâ—_n law_n and_o yet_o in_o this_o casâ—_n there_o do_v not_o appear_v any_o malice_n forethought_a and_o so_o in_o this_o case_n the_o law_n make_v a_o evidence_n for_o the_o jury_n and_o so_o in_o deed_n of_o the_o like_a case_n the_o second_o act_n be_v violate_v and_o this_o word_n be_v derive_v of_o vi_fw-la perdendo_fw-la but_o yet_o it_o may_v be_v do_v without_o any_o force_n at_o all_o the_o three_o act_n be_v levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n and_o what_o shall_v be_v say_v of_o levy_v war_n that_o may_v be_v divers_a way_n as_o if_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o a_o town_n will_v gather_v themselves_o together_o to_o pull_v down_o the_o fence_n of_o a_o common_a case_n see_v saint_n john_n argument_n in_o shirley_n of_o shefield_n case_n in_o 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condition_n and_o plight_n than_o a_o queen_n to_o a_o king_n and_o so_o upon_o a_o strong_a reason_n but_o this_o you_o must_v take_v as_o a_o rule_n that_o i_o have_v say_v before_o viz._n that_o this_o statute_n be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v by_o equity_n and_o this_o you_o shall_v find_v as_o another_o rule_n as_o well_o for_o the_o expound_v this_o statute_n as_o any_o other_o 30._o bro._n treas_z for_o 12.12_o ass_n pl._n 30._o that_o those_o case_n that_o stand_v upon_o the_o same_o reason_n shall_v be_v within_o the_o same_o law_n although_o not_o take_v by_o equity_n for_o where_o there_o be_v the_o same_o identity_n parity_n or_o majority_n of_o reason_n in_o any_o case_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o same_o law_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n concern_v waste_n and_o in_o this_o our_o statute_n the_o mystery_n be_v not_o name_v yet_o there_o be_v within_o this_o law_n for_o if_o the_o servant_n kill_v the_o wife_n of_o his_o master_n know_v she_o to_o be_v his_o master_n wife_n this_o be_v adjudge_v petty_a treason_n by_o the_o judgement_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o both_o bench_n 8._o com._n 87.6_o fitz._n com._n 7.118_o brook_z tit_n treas_z 8._o 19_o h._n 6.47_o com._n 87.6_o fitz._n com._n 7.118_o bro._n tit._n treason_n 8._o for_o as_o well_o the_o mistress_n as_o the_o master_n have_v affiance_n in_o he_o and_o he_o ought_v to_o give_v reverence_n to_o his_o mistress_n as_o well_o as_o his_o master_n and_o yet_o the_o master_n be_v only_o name_v in_o this_o statute_n but_o in_o our_o case_n the_o express_a word_n be_v that_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v compass_n the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n companion_n it_o shall_v be_v treason_n and_o so_o
there_o be_v a_o express_a proviso_n for_o he_o be_v the_o companion_n for_o he_o be_v a_o companion_n to_o the_o queen_n a_o second_o difference_n between_o our_o case_n and_o the_o case_n of_o the_o mistress_n be_v that_o she_o be_v his_o mistress_n but_o gratia_fw-la and_o under_o the_o power_n of_o her_o husband_n but_o in_o our_o case_n the_o king_n marital_a have_v a_o superiority_n over_o his_o wife_n as_o he_o be_v her_o husband_n and_o so_o our_o case_n be_v a_o far_o strong_a case_n if_o a_o child_n kill_v his_o father_n or_o mother_n this_o be_v petty_a treason_n and_o so_o it_o be_v also_o at_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o make_n of_o this_o statute_n 6._o 21_o e._n 3.17_o bro._n tit_n sanctuar_n 2._o bro._n tit_n treas_z 6._o 21_o e._n 3.17_o bro._n tit._n sanct._n 2._o and_o bro._n tit._n treas_z 6._o because_o there_o be_v a_o high_a majority_n of_o reason_n than_o that_o of_o a_o servant_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o submission_n and_o duty_n that_o be_v to_o the_o father_n and_o mother_n from_o the_o child_n and_o where_o there_o be_v a_o majority_n of_o reason_n or_o a_o parity_n of_o reason_n for_o the_o one_o case_n as_o there_o be_v for_o the_o other_o there_o be_v always_o the_o same_o law_n but_o you_o will_v object_n 9_o 1_o &_o 2_o ph._n &_o mar._n c._n 9_o there_o be_v a_o statute_n make_v 1_o &_o 2_o phil._n &_o mar._n cap._n 9_o that_n if_o any_o shall_v imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v treason_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v not_o provide_v for_o before_o this_o statute_n and_o therefore_o this_o statute_n be_v make_v if_o it_o be_v treason_n before_o this_o statute_n than_o this_o statute_n be_v make_v in_o vain_a and_o to_o no_o purpose_n that_o that_o statute_n do_v provide_v as_o well_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o queen_n answ_n answ_n as_o for_o the_o king_n and_o make_v it_o treason_n for_o any_o to_o compass_v the_o death_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o therefore_o â—t_a can_v be_v conclude_v from_o â—hence_o that_o it_o be_v not_o treason_n to_o compass_v her_o death_n before_o that_o statute_n the_o second_o reason_n be_v because_o that_o statute_n do_v provide_v for_o other_o matter_n as_o it_o do_v there_o appear_v the_o next_o point_n be_v the_o declare_v of_o this_o his_o imagination_n to_o i._o d._n which_o be_v a_o overt_a act_n point_n 1_o mar._n bro._n tit_n treas_z 24._o the_o second_o point_n for_o a_o overt_a act_n be_v the_o declare_v of_o his_o mindand_v intention_n to_o other_o by_o such_o word_n as_o imply_v a_o act_n to_o follow_v or_o by_o bid_v a_o man_n to_o do_v what_o he_o have_v intend_v or_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n that_o may_v tend_v to_o his_o purpose_n or_o by_o write_v to_o declare_v his_o mind_n but_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o thought_n of_o kill_v the_o king_n this_o be_v only_o primus_fw-la motus_fw-la and_o although_o he_o afterward_o tell_v another_o that_o he_o have_v such_o a_o think_v this_o be_v no_o overt_a act_n but_o iâ—_n he_o do_v cherish_v this_o thought_n than_o it_o become_v his_o own_o and_o then_o he_o tell_v it_o to_o another_o that_o he_o have_v such_o a_o intention_n this_o be_v a_o overt_a act_n for_o the_o word_n he_o do_v speak_v be_v word_n executory_a and_o imply_v that_o he_o will_v do_v such_o a_o act_n or_o if_o a._n conspire_v with_o b._n to_o kill_v the_o king_n this_o be_v a_o overt_a act_n but_o to_o imagine_v with_o himself_o be_v not_o because_o it_o can_v come_v to_o be_v know_v word_n of_o encouragement_n to_o other_o be_v a_o overt_a act_n also_o for_o conspire_v to_o levy_v war_n be_v the_o next_o and_o this_o be_v treason_n within_o this_o law_n although_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n but_o yet_o it_o be_v within_o the_o meaning_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o statute_n for_o how_o be_v it_o possible_a for_o any_o to_o levy_v war_n but_o he_o must_v conspire_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n nota._n nota._n or_o his_o depose_n at_o least_o and_o the_o conspire_v to_o do_v either_o of_o these_o be_v treason_n within_o this_o law_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o that_o within_o this_o word_n compass_v which_o as_o i_o say_v before_o â—s_v of_o a_o very_a large_a extent_n but_o i_o must_v confess_v the_o intention_n be_v not_o so_o bad_a as_o a_o actual_a levy_v of_o war_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v as_o bad_a in_o he_o that_o do_v intend_v it_o and_o this_o levy_v oâ—_n war_n do_v mediate_o look_v aâ—_n the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n though_o not_o immediate_o and_o so_o in_o that_o respect_n it_o be_v treason_n and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o depose_v and_o so_o be_v the_o statute_n of_o 1_o e._n 6._o cap._n 12._o and_o so_o you_o shall_v find_v it_o in_o doctor_n story_n be_v case_n 13_o eliz_n dyer_n 298._o b._n 298._o 1_o e._n 6.12_o dyer_n story_n be_v case_n 13_o eliz._n dyer_n 298._o who_o do_v conspire_v with_o a_o foreign_a prince_n to_o invade_v this_o land_n and_o show_v he_o a_o mean_n how_o to_o conquer_v this_o kingdom_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o act_n do_v by_o that_o prince_n against_o the_o queen_n yet_o this_o be_v adjudge_v treason_n and_o the_o reason_n there_o yield_v be_v because_o this_o invasion_n can_v not_o possible_o be_v without_o great_a hazard_n and_o peril_n to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o queen_n which_o be_v a_o very_a full_a case_n in_o prove_v of_o this_o point_n 6.47_o 19_o h._n 6.47_o but_o a_o conspire_v to_o coin_n money_n be_v not_o treason_n within_o this_o law_n because_o it_o be_v not_o against_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n but_o yet_o if_o two_o shall_v conspire_v to_o coin_v money_n and_o one_o do_v it_o alone_o without_o the_o other_o yet_o this_o be_v treason_n in_o both_o the_o three_o point_n be_v that_o i._o s._n after_o he_o become_v mad_a kill_v the_o queen_n this_o be_v treason_n within_o this_o law_n first_o because_o a_o man_n may_v counterfeit_v himself_o to_o be_v mad_a and_o he_o may_v do_v it_o so_o cunning_o as_o it_o can_v be_v discern_v whether_o he_o be_v mad_a or_o no._n the_o second_o reason_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o great_a esteem_n that_o the_o law_n give_v to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n for_o he_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o justice_n and_o for_o the_o proof_n of_o this_o point_n that_o it_o may_v be_v understand_v we_o ought_v to_o see_v what_o the_o common_a law_n be_v before_o the_o make_n of_o this_o statute_n as_o to_o this_o point_n and_o then_o we_o ought_v to_o inquire_v and_o see_v how_o the_o law_n be_v alter_v since_o the_o make_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n we_o shall_v find_v out_o the_o law_n and_o the_o reason_n thereof_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o law_n without_o special_a word_n will_v not_o bind_v a_o insant_fw-fr or_o a_o madman_n as_o to_o the_o punishment_n of_o their_o body_n but_o yet_o it_o will_v extend_v to_o their_o land_n and_o estate_n but_o this_o our_o law_n be_v no_o new_a law_n but_o only_o a_o declarative_a law_n and_o in_o that_o case_n general_a word_n will_v bind_v a_o infant_n or_o a_o madman_n without_o any_o special_a word_n that_o it_o be_v treason_n at_o the_o common_a law_n be_v apparent_a in_o britton_n and_o the_o mirror_n of_o justice_n and_o this_o statute_n do_v not_o declare_v who_o shall_v be_v traitor_n but_o what_o shall_v be_v treason_n and_o therefore_o by_o this_o act_n it_o be_v treason_n in_o a_o madman_n or_o whosoever_o shall_v commit_v it_o for_o a_o madman_n be_v not_o except_v out_o of_o this_o law_n and_o to_o make_v this_o appear_v more_o full_o you_o may_v be_v please_v to_o read_v the_o case_n of_o beverly_n 124._o see_v beverleys_n case_n com._n 124._o in_o com._n 124._o that_o a_o man_n that_o be_v non_fw-fr composmentis_fw-la may_v commit_v high_a treason_n although_o he_o can_v commit_v petty_a treason_n nor_o felony_n 206._o daltons_n just_a 206._o and_o so_o it_o be_v also_o in_o dalton_n justice_n of_o peace_n 206._o that_n if_o a_o man_n that_o be_v non_fw-fr compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la shall_v kill_v the_o king_n this_o be_v high_a treason_n nay_o beverley_n case_n go_v far_o and_o say_v that_o if_o he_o shall_v offer_v only_o to_o kill_v the_o king_n this_o be_v high_a treason_n nota._n nota._n because_o the_o king_n be_v caput_n &_o salus_fw-la reipub._n &_o à _fw-la capite_fw-la bona_fw-la valetudo_fw-la transit_fw-la in_o omnes_fw-la and_o for_o this_o cause_n his_o person_n be_v so_o sacred_a that_o none_o must_v offer_v the_o least_o violence_n to_o he_o but_o he_o be_v reus_n criminis_fw-la laesae_fw-la majestatis_fw-la &_o pereat_fw-la unus_fw-la ne_fw-la pereant_fw-la omnes_fw-la the_o second_o conclusion_n be_v that_o i._o s._n be_v
of_o consent_n and_o be_v not_o able_a to_o satisfy_v for_o the_o marriage_n he_o shall_v abjure_v the_o realm_n chap._n xiii_o case_n of_o heresy_n and_o the_o trial_n and_o proceed_n therein_o the_o declaration_n of_o heresy_n and_o likewise_o the_o proceed_n and_o judgement_n upon_o heretic_n be_v by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n refer_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n ecclefiastical_a and_o the_o secular_a arm_n be_v reach_v to_o they_o by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o not_o by_o any_o statute_n for_o execution_n of_o they_o by_o the_o king_n writ_n de_fw-fr haeretico_fw-la comburendo_fw-la chap._n fourteen_o the_o king_n prerogative_n in_o parliament_n the_o king_n have_v a_o absolute_a negative_a voice_n to_o all_o bill_n that_o pass_v the_o parliament_n so_o as_o without_o his_o royal_a assent_n they_o have_v a_o mere_a nullity_n and_o not_o so_o much_o as_o authoritas_fw-la praescripta_fw-la or_o senatus_n consulta_fw-la have_v notwithstanding_o the_o intercession_n of_o tribune_n the_o king_n may_v summon_v parliament_n dissolve_v they_o prorogue_v they_o and_o adjourn_v they_o at_o his_o pleasure_n the_o king_n may_v add_v voice_n in_o the_o parliament_n at_o his_o pleasure_n for_o he_o may_v give_v privilege_n to_o borough_n town_n as_o many_o as_o he_o will_v and_o may_v likewise_o call_v and_o create_v baron_n at_o his_o pleasure_n no_o man_n can_v sit_v in_o parliament_n except_o he_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n chap._n xv._o the_o king_n prerogative_n in_o matter_n of_o war_n or_o peace_n the_o king_n have_v power_n to_o declare_v and_o proclaim_v war_n and_o to_o make_v and_o conclude_v peace_n and_o truce_n at_o his_o pleasure_n the_o king_n have_v power_n to_o make_v league_n and_o confederacy_n with_o foreign_a state_n more_o straight_o and_o less_o straight_o and_o to_o revoke_v and_o disannul_v they_o at_o his_o pleasure_n the_o king_n have_v power_n to_o command_v the_o body_n of_o his_o subject_n for_o the_o service_n of_o his_o war_n and_o to_o muster_v train_n and_o levy_v man_n and_o to_o transport_v they_o by_o sea_n or_o land_n at_o his_o pleasure_n the_o king_n have_v power_n in_o time_n of_o war_n to_o execute_v marshal_n law_n and_o to_o appoint_v all_o officer_n of_o war_n at_o his_o pleasure_n the_o king_n have_v power_n to_o grant_v his_o letter_n of_o mart_n and_o reprisal_n for_o remedy_n to_o his_o subject_n upon_o foreign_a wrong_n at_o his_o pleasure_n the_o king_n have_v power_n to_o declare_v law_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n for_o the_o government_n of_o any_o place_n conquer_v by_o arm_n at_o his_o pleasure_n the_o king_n may_v give_v knighthood_n and_o thereby_o mable_n any_o subject_a to_o perform_v knight_n service_n at_o his_o pleasure_n chap._n xvi_o the_o king_n prerogative_n in_o matter_n of_o money_n the_o king_n may_v alter_v his_o standard_n in_o baseness_n or_o fineness_n of_o his_o coin_n at_o his_o pleasure_n the_o king_n may_v alter_v his_o stamp_n in_o form_n at_o his_o pleasure_n the_o king_n may_v alter_v the_o valuation_n of_o his_o coin_n and_o raise_v and_o fall_v money_n at_o his_o pleasure_n the_o king_n by_o his_o proclamation_n may_v make_v money_n of_o his_o own_o current_n or_o not_o current_n at_o his_o pleasure_n the_o king_n may_v take_v or_o refuse_v the_o subject_n bullion_n and_o coin_n more_o or_o less_o money_n the_o king_n by_o his_o proclamation_n may_v make_v fereign_a money_n current_n or_o not_o current_a chap._n xvii_o the_o king_n prerogative_n in_o matter_n of_o trade_n and_o traffic_n the_o king_n may_v constrain_v the_o person_n of_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n not_o to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n at_o all_o the_o king_n may_v restrain_v any_o of_o his_o subject_n to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n into_o any_o special_a part_n foreign_a the_o king_n may_v forbid_v the_o exportation_n of_o any_o commodity_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n the_o king_n may_v forbid_v the_o importation_n of_o any_o commodity_n into_o the_o realm_n the_o king_n may_v set_v a_o reasonable_a impost_n upon_o any_o foreign_a ware_n that_o come_v into_o the_o realm_n and_o so_o of_o native_a ware_n that_o go_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n chap._n xviii_o the_o king_n prerogative_n in_o the_o person_n of_o his_o subject_n the_o king_n may_v create_v any_o corporation_n or_o body_n politic_a and_o enable_v they_o to_o purchase_v and_o grant_v and_o to_o sue_v and_o be_v sue_v and_o that_o with_o such_o restriction_n and_o modification_n as_o he_o please_v the_o king_n may_v denizen_n and_o enable_v any_o foreigner_n for_o he_o and_o his_o descendants_n after_o the_o charter_n though_o he_o can_v naturalize_v nor_o enable_v he_o to_o make_v pedigree_n from_o ancestor_n paramount_n the_o king_n may_v enable_v any_o attaint_v person_n by_o his_o charter_n of_o pardon_n to_o purchase_v and_o to_o purge_v his_o blood_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v though_o he_o can_v restore_v his_o blood_n for_o the_o time_n past_a the_o king_n may_v enable_v any_o dead_a person_n in_o law_n as_o man_n profess_v to_o take_v and_o purchase_v to_o the_o king_n benefit_n chap._n xix_o a_o answer_n to_o the_o question_v propose_v by_o sir_n alexander_n hay_o knight_n touch_v the_o office_n of_o constable_n to_o the_o first_o of_o the_o original_a of_o the_o authority_n of_o constable_n it_o may_v be_v say_v caput_fw-la inter_fw-la nublia_fw-la conduit_n for_o the_o authority_n be_v grant_v upon_o the_o ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o kingdom_n practise_v long_o before_o the_o conquest_n and_o intend_a and_o institute_v for_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o repress_v all_o manner_n of_o disturbance_n and_o hurt_n of_o the_o people_n and_o that_o as_o well_o by_o way_n of_o prevention_n as_o punishment_n but_o yet_o so_o as_o they_o have_v no_o judicial_a power_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v any_o cause_n but_o only_o a_o ministerial_a power_n as_o in_o the_o answer_n of_o the_o seven_o article_n more_o at_o large_a be_v set_v down_o as_o for_o the_o office_n of_o the_o high_a constable_n the_o original_n of_o that_o be_v yet_o more_o obscure_a for_o though_o the_o high_a constable_n authority_n have_v the_o more_o ample_a circuit_n he_o be_v over_o the_o hundred_o and_o the_o petty_a constable_n over_o the_o village_n yet_o i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o the_o petty_a constable_n be_v subordinate_a to_o the_o high_a constable_n or_o to_o be_v order_v or_o command_v by_o he_o and_o therefore_o i_o doubt_v the_o high_a constable_n be_v not_o ab_fw-la origine_fw-la but_o that_o when_o the_o business_n of_o the_o country_n increase_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n be_v enlarge_v by_o divers_a statute_n then_o for_o conveniency_n sake_n the_o office_n of_o high_a constable_n grow_v in_o use_n for_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o command_n and_o precept_n from_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o distribute_v they_o to_o the_o petty_a constable_n and_o in_o token_n of_o this_o the_o election_n of_o high_a constable_n in_o most_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v by_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n whereas_o the_o election_n of_o the_o petty_a constable_n be_v by_o the_o people_n but_o there_o be_v two_o thing_n unto_o which_o the_o office_n of_o constable_n have_v special_a reference_n and_o which_o of_o necessity_n or_o at_o least_o a_o kind_n of_o congruity_n must_v precede_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o that_o office_n either_o the_o thing_n themselves_o or_o somewhat_o that_o have_v a_o similitude_n or_o analogy_n towards_o they_o 1._o the_o one_o be_v the_o division_n of_o the_o territory_n or_o gross_a of_o the_o shire_n into_o hundred_o village_n and_o town_n for_o the_o high_a constable_n be_v officer_n over_o the_o hundred_o and_o the_o petty_a constable_n be_v over_o the_o town_n or_o village_n 2._o the_o other_o be_v the_o court_n leet_n unto_o which_o the_o constable_n be_v a_o proper_a attendant_n and_o minister_n for_o there_o the_o constable_n be_v choose_v by_o the_o jury_n there_o they_o be_v swear_v and_o there_o that_o part_n of_o their_o office_n which_o concern_v information_n be_v principal_o to_o be_v perform_v for_o the_o jury_n be_v to_o present_a offence_n and_o the_o offender_n be_v chief_o to_o take_v light_n from_o the_o constable_n of_o all_o matter_n of_o disturbance_n and_o nuisance_n of_o the_o people_n which_o they_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o office_n be_v presume_v to_o have_v best_a and_o most_o particular_a knowledge_n of_o chap_n xx._n three_o end_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o court_n leet_n 1._o the_o first_o end_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o court_n leet_n be_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n of_o all_o male_n above_o the_o age_n of_o twelve_o year_n 2._o the_o second_o to_o inquire_v of_o all_o offence_n against_o the_o peace_n and_o for_o those_o that_o be_v against_o the_o crown_n and_o peace_n both_o
adjudge_v and_o declare_v in_o parliament_n and_o all_o other_o treason_n that_o be_v not_o here_o declare_v aught_o to_o be_v felony_n at_o the_o least_o because_o felony_n be_v make_v treason_n before_o the_o stattute_n and_o because_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v treason_n or_o felony_n but_o if_o it_o be_v but_o once_o declare_v in_o parliament_n unless_o there_o be_v a_o proviso_n that_o the_o judge_n shall_v not_o proceed_v upon_o the_o like_a case_n they_o may_v afterward_o proceed_v by_o force_n of_o this_o statute_n there_o be_v treason_n at_o the_o common_a law_n notwithstanding_o the_o stat._n of_o 1_o mar._n for_o that_o do_v take_v away_o those_o treason_n and_o declaration_n of_o treason_n that_o be_v make_v in_o parliament_n from_o the_o time_n of_o our_o statute_n to_o 1_o mar._n but_o do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o declarative_a power_n in_o our_o statute_n mention_v nor_o the_o common_a law_n but_o they_o do_v remain_v still_o as_o before_o finis_fw-la case_n of_o treason_n chap._n i._n where_o a_o man_n do_v compass_v or_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n the_o king_n wife_n the_o king_n be_v elder_a son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a if_o it_o appear_v by_o any_o overt_a act_n it_o be_v treason_n where_o a_o man_n do_v violate_v the_o king_n wife_n the_o king_n be_v elder_a daughtter_n unmarried_a the_o wife_n of_o the_o king_n be_v elder_a son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a it_o be_v treason_n where_o a_o man_n do_v levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n in_o the_o realm_n it_o be_v treason_n where_o a_o man_n be_v adherent_a to_o the_o king_n enemy_n give_v they_o aid_n and_o comfort_n it_o be_v treason_n where_o a_o man_n counterfeit_v the_o king_n great_a seal_n privy_a signet_n sign_n manual_n it_o be_v treason_n likewise_o his_o money_n where_o a_o man_n bring_v into_o this_o realm_n false_a money_n counterfeit_v to_o the_o likeness_n of_o english_a with_o intent_n to_o merchandise_n or_o make_v payment_n thereof_o and_o know_v it_o to_o be_v false_a money_n it_o be_v treason_n where_o a_o man_n counterfeit_v any_o coin_n current_a in_o payment_n within_o this_o realm_n it_o be_v treason_n where_o a_o man_n do_v bring_v in_o any_o money_n be_v current_n within_o the_o realm_n the_o same_o be_v false_a and_o counterfeit_a with_o intent_n to_o utter_v it_o and_o know_v the_o same_o to_o be_v false_a it_o be_v treason_n where_o a_o man_n do_v clip_v waste_n round_a or_o file_v any_o of_o the_o king_n money_n or_o any_o foreign_a coin_n current_n by_o proclamation_n for_o gain-sake_n it_o be_v treason_n where_o a_o man_n do_v any_o way_n impair_v diminish_v falsify_v scale_n or_o lighten_v money_n current_n by_o proclamation_n it_o be_v treason_n where_o a_o man_n kill_v the_o chancellor_n the_o treasurer_n the_o king_n justice_n in_o eire_n the_o king_n justice_n of_o assize_n the_o justice_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n be_v in_o their_o several_a place_n and_o do_v their_o office_n it_o be_v treason_n where_o a_o man_n procure_v or_o consent_v to_o treason_n it_o be_v treason_n where_o a_o man_n do_v persuade_v or_o withdraw_v any_o of_o the_o king_n subject_n from_o his_o obedience_n or_o from_o the_o religion_n by_o his_o majesty_n establish_v with_o intent_n to_o withdraw_v any_o from_o the_o king_n obedience_n it_o be_v treason_n where_o a_o man_n be_v absolve_v reconcile_v or_o withdraw_v from_o his_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n or_o promise_v obedience_n to_o any_o foreign_a power_n it_o be_v treason_n where_o any_o jesuit_n or_o any_o other_o priest_n ordain_v since_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o qu._n elizabeth_n shall_v come_v into_o or_o remain_v in_o any_o part_n of_o this_o realm_n it_o be_v treason_n where_o any_o person_n be_v bring_v up_o in_o a_o college_n of_o jusuit_n or_o seminary_n shall_v not_o return_v within_o six_o month_n after_o proclamation_n make_v and_o within_o two_o day_n after_o his_o return_n submit_v himself_o to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n if_o otherwise_o he_o do_v return_v and_o not_o within_o six_o month_n after_o proclamation_n make_v it_o be_v treason_n where_o a_o man_n commit_v for_o treason_n do_v voluntary_o break_v prison_n it_o be_v treason_n where_o a_o jailor_n do_v voluntary_o permit_v a_o man_n commit_v for_o treason_n to_o escape_v it_o be_v treason_n where_o a_o man_n relieve_v or_o comfort_v a_o traitor_n and_o know_v of_o the_o offence_n it_o be_v treason_n where_o a_o man_n do_v affirm_v or_o maintain_v any_o authority_n of_o jurisdiction_n spiritual_n or_o do_v put_v in_o ure_n or_o execute_v any_o thing_n for_o the_o advancement_n of_o set_v forth_o thereof_o the_o three_o time_n it_o be_v treason_n where_o a_o man_n refuse_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n be_v tender_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n if_o he_o be_v any_o ecclesiastical_a person_n or_o by_o commission_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n if_o he_o be_v a_o temporal_a person_n such_o offence_n the_o second_o time_n be_v treason_n chap._n ii_o the_o punishment_n trial_n and_o proceed_v in_o case_n of_o treason_n in_o treason_n the_o corporal_a punishment_n be_v by_o draw_v on_o a_o hurdle_n from_o the_o place_n of_o the_o prison_n to_o the_o place_n of_o execution_n by_o hang_v and_o be_v cut_v down_o alive_a bowel_v and_o quarter_a and_o in_o woman_n burn_v in_o treason_n there_o ensue_v a_o corruption_n of_o blood_n in_o the_o line_n ascend_v and_o descend_v in_o treason_n land_n and_o good_n be_v forfeit_v and_o inheritance_n as_o well_o entail_v as_o fee-simple_n and_o the_o profit_n of_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o treason_n the_o escheat_n go_v to_o the_o king_n and_o not_o to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n in_o treason_n the_o land_n forfeit_v shall_v be_v in_o the_o king_n actual_a possession_n without_o office_n in_o treason_n there_o be_v no_o accessary_n but_o all_o be_v principal_n in_o treason_n no_o sanctuary_n nor_o benefit_n of_o clergy_n or_o peremptory_a challenge_n be_v allow_v in_o treason_n if_o the_o party_n stand_v mute_a yet_o nevertheless_o judgement_n and_o attainder_n shall_v proceed_v all_o one_o as_o upon_o verdict_n in_o treason_n no_o counsel_n be_v to_o be_v allow_v nor_o bail_v permit_v to_o the_o party_n in_o treason_n no_o witness_n shall_v be_v receive_v upon_o oath_n for_o the_o party_n justification_n in_o treason_n if_o the_o fact_n be_v commit_v beyond_o the_o sea_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v try_v in_o any_o county_n where_o the_o king_n will_v award_v his_o commission_n in_o treason_n if_o the_o party_n be_v non_fw-la sanae_fw-la memoriae_fw-la yet_o if_o he_o have_v former_o confess_v it_o before_o the_o king_n council_n and_o that_o it_o be_v certify_v that_o he_o be_v of_o good_a memory_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o examination_n and_o confession_n the_o court_n may_v proceed_v to_o do_v judgement_n without_o call_v or_o arraign_v the_o party_n in_o treason_n the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n before_o conviction_n discharge_v all_o proceed_n and_o forfeiture_n in_o treason_n if_o the_o party_n be_v once_o acquit_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v bring_v in_o question_n again_o for_o the_o same_o fact_n in_o treason_n no_o new_a case_n not_o express_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o or_o make_v treason_n by_o any_o special_a statute_n since_o aught_o to_o be_v judge_v treason_n without_o consult_v with_o the_o parliament_n in_o treason_n there_o can_v be_v no_o prosecution_n but_o at_o the_o king_n suit_n and_o the_o king_n pardon_n discharge_v in_o treason_n the_o king_n can_v grant_v over_o to_o any_o subject_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o pardon_v it_o in_o treason_n a_o trial_n of_o a_o peer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v to_o be_v by_o special_a commission_n before_o the_o lord_n high_a steward_n and_o those_o that_o pass_v upon_o he_o to_o be_v none_o but_o peer_n the_o proceed_v be_v with_o great_a solemnity_n the_o lord_n steward_n sit_v under_o a_o cloth_n of_o estate_n with_o a_o white_a rod_n of_o justice_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o the_o peer_n may_v confer_v together_o but_o be_v not_o any_o way_n shut_v up_o and_o be_v demand_v by_o the_o lord_n steward_n their_o voice_n one_o by_o one_o and_o the_o plurality_n of_o voice_n carry_v it_o in_o treason_n it_o have_v be_v a_o ancient_a use_n and_o favour_n from_o the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n to_o pardon_v the_o execution_n of_o hang_v draw_v and_o quarter_a and_o to_o make_v warrant_n for_o their_o behead_v the_o proceed_v in_o case_n of_o treason_n with_o a_o common_a subject_n be_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o by_o commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n chap._n iii_o case_n of_o misprision_n of_o treason_n where_o a_o man_n conceal_v high_a treason_n only_o without_o any_o consort_a or_o abet_v it_o be_v misprision_n of_o treason_n
where_o a_o man_n counterfeit_v any_o foreign_a coin_n of_o gold_n or_o silver_n not_o current_n in_o this_o realm_n it_o be_v misprision_n of_o treason_n where_o a_o man_n fix_v a_o old_a seal_n to_o a_o new_a patent_n it_o be_v misprision_n of_o treason_n chap._n four_o the_o punishment_n trial_n and_o proceed_v in_o case_n of_o misprision_n of_o treason_n the_o punishment_n of_o misprision_n of_o treason_n be_v by_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n loss_n of_o the_o issue_n and_o profit_n of_o their_o land_n during_o life_n and_o loss_n of_o good_n and_o chattel_n the_o proceed_v and_o trial_n be_v as_o in_o case_n of_o high_a treason_n in_o misprision_n of_o treason_n bail_n be_v not_o admit_v chap._n v._o case_n of_o petty_a treason_n where_o a_o servant_n kill_v his_o master_n the_o wife_n the_o husband_n the_o spritual_a man_n his_o prelate_n to_o who_o he_o be_v subordinate_a and_o owe_v faith_n and_o obedience_n it_o be_v petty_a treason_n where_o a_o son_n kill_v the_o father_n or_o mother_n it_o have_v be_v question_v whether_o it_o be_v petty_a treason_n and_o the_o late_a experience_n and_o opinion_n seem_v to_o sway_v to_o the_o contrary_a though_o against_o law_n and_o reason_n in_o my_o judgement_n where_o a_o servant_n kill_v he_o or_o her_o master_n or_o mistress_n after_o they_o be_v out_o of_o service_n it_o be_v petty_a treason_n chap._n vi_o the_o punishment_n trial_n and_o proceed_n in_o case_n of_o petty_a treason_n in_o petty_a treason_n the_o corporal_a punishment_n be_v by_o draw_v on_o a_o hurdle_n and_o hang_v and_o in_o a_o woman_n burn_v in_o petty_a treason_n the_o forfeiture_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o case_n of_o felony_n in_o petty_a treason_n all_o accessary_n be_v but_o in_o case_n of_o felony_n chap._n vii_o case_n of_o felony_n where_o a_o man_n commit_v murder_n or_o homicide_n of_o malice_n prepense_a it_o be_v felony_n where_o a_o man_n commit_v murder_n that_o be_v break_v of_o a_o house_n with_o a_o intent_n to_o commit_v felony_n it_o be_v felony_n where_o a_o man_n commit_v manslaughter_n that_o be_v homicide_n of_o sudden_a heat_n and_o not_o of_o malice_n prepense_a it_o be_v felony_n where_o a_o man_n ride_v arm_v with_o a_o felonious_a intent_n it_o be_v felony_n where_o a_o man_n do_v malicious_o and_o felonious_o burn_v any_o man_n house_n it_o be_v felony_n where_o a_o man_n do_v malicious_o etc._n etc._n burn_v corn_n upon_o the_o ground_n or_o in_o stack_n it_o be_v felony_n where_o a_o man_n do_v malicious_o cut_v out_o another_o man_n tongue_n or_o put_v out_o his_o eye_n it_o be_v felony_n where_o a_o man_n rob_v or_o steal_v viz._n take_v away_o another_o man_n good_n above_o the_o value_n of_o 12_o d._n out_o of_o his_o possession_n with_o intent_n to_o conceal_v it_o it_o be_v felony_n where_o a_o man_n imbezel_v and_o withdraw_v any_o of_o the_o king_n record_n at_o westminster_n whereby_o a_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v it_o be_v felony_n where_o a_o man_n have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o king_n armour_n munition_n or_o other_o abiliment_n of_o war_n do_v malicious_o convey_v away_o the_o same_o it_o be_v felony_n if_o it_o be_v to_o the_o value_n of_o twenty_o shilling_n where_o a_o servant_n have_v good_n of_o his_o master_n deliver_v unto_o he_o and_o go_v away_o with_o they_o it_o be_v felony_n where_o a_o man_n conjure_v or_o invoke_v wicked_a spirit_n it_o be_v felony_n where_o a_o man_n do_v use_v or_o practice_v witchcraft_n whereby_o any_o person_n shall_v be_v kill_v waste_v or_o lame_v it_o be_v felony_n where_o a_o man_n practise_v any_o witchcraft_n to_o discover_v treasure_n hide_v or_o to_o discover_v steal_v good_n or_o to_o provoke_v unlawful_a love_n or_o to_o impair_v or_o hurt_v any_o man_n cattle_n or_o good_n the_o second_o time_n have_v be_v once_o before_o convict_v of_o like_a offence_n it_o be_v felony_n where_o a_o man_n use_v the_o craft_n of_o multiplication_n of_o gold_n or_o silver_n it_o be_v felony_n where_o a_o man_n receive_v a_o seminary_n priest_n know_v he_o to_o be_v such_o a_o priest_n it_o be_v felony_n where_o a_o man_n take_v away_o a_o woman_n against_o her_o will_n not_o claim_v she_o as_o his_o ward_n or_o bondwoman_n it_o be_v felony_n where_o a_o man_n or_o woman_n marry_v again_o his_o or_o her_o former_a husband_n or_o wife_n be_v alive_a it_o be_v felony_n where_o a_o man_n commit_v buggery_n with_o man_n or_o beast_n it_o be_v felony_n where_o any_o person_n above_o the_o number_n of_o twelve_o shall_v assemble_v themselves_o with_o intent_n to_o put_v down_o enclosure_n or_o bring_v down_o price_n of_o victual_n etc._n etc._n and_o do_v not_o depart_v after_o proclamation_n it_o be_v felony_n where_o a_o man_n shall_v use_v any_o word_n to_o encourage_v or_o draw_v any_o people_n together_o ut_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o they_o do_v assemble_v according_o and_o do_v not_o depart_v after_o proclamation_n it_o be_v felony_n where_o a_o man_n be_v the_o king_n be_v swear_v servant_n conspire_v to_o murder_v any_o lord_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o any_o privy_a councillor_n it_o be_v felony_n where_o a_o soldier_n have_v take_v any_o parcel_n of_o the_o king_n wage_n and_o depart_v without_o licence_n it_o be_v felony_n where_o a_o recusant_n which_o be_v a_o seducer_n and_o persuader_n and_o enticer_n of_o the_o king_n subject_n against_o the_o king_n authority_n in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n or_o a_o persuader_n of_o conventicle_n or_o shall_v refuse_v to_o abjure_v the_o realm_n it_o be_v felony_n where_o vagabond_n be_v find_v in_o the_o realm_n call_v themselves_o egyptian_n it_o be_v felony_n where_o a_o purveyor_n do_v take_v without_o warrant_n or_o otherwise_o do_v offend_v against_o certain_a special_a law_n it_o be_v felony_n where_o a_o man_n hunt_v in_o any_o forest_n park_n or_o warren_n by_o night_n or_o by_o day_n with_o vizard_n or_o other_o disguisement_n and_o be_v examine_v thereof_o and_o conceal_v his_o fact_n it_o be_v felony_n where_o one_o steal_v certain_a kind_n of_o hawk_n it_o be_v felony_n where_o a_o man_n commit_v forgery_n the_o second_o time_n have_v be_v once_o before_o convict_v it_o be_v felony_n where_o a_o man_n transport_v ram_n or_o other_o sheep_n out_o of_o the_o king_n dominion_n the_o 2_o time_n it_o be_v felony_n where_o a_o man_n be_v imprison_v for_o felony_n break_v prison_n it_o be_v felony_n where_o a_o man_n procure_v or_o consent_v to_o felony_n to_o be_v do_v it_o be_v felony_n as_o to_o make_v he_o accessary_a before_o the_o fact_n where_o a_o man_n receive_v or_o relieve_v a_o felon_n it_o be_v felony_n as_o to_o make_v he_o accessary_a after_o the_o fact_n where_o a_o woman_n by_o the_o constraint_n of_o her_o husband_n in_o his_o presence_n join_v with_o he_o in_o commit_v of_o felony_n it_o be_v not_o felony_n in_o she_o neither_o as_o principal_a nor_o as_o accessary_a homicide_n or_o the_o kill_n of_o a_o man_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o four_o kind_n chance-medley_n se_fw-la defendendo_fw-la manslaughter_n wilful_a murder_n chap._n viii_o the_o punishment_n trial_n and_o proceed_n in_o case_n of_o felony_n in_o felony_n the_o corporal_a punishment_n be_v hang_v and_o it_o be_v doubtful_a whether_o the_o king_n may_v turn_v it_o into_o behead_v in_o case_n of_o a_o peer_n or_o other_o person_n of_o dignity_n because_o in_o treason_n the_o strike_v off_o the_o head_n be_v part_n of_o the_o judgement_n and_o so_o the_o king_n pardon_v the_o rest_n but_o in_o felony_n it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o judgement_n and_o the_o king_n can_v alter_v the_o execution_n of_o law_n yet_o precedent_n have_v be_v both_o way_n if_o it_o be_v upon_o indictment_n the_o king_n may_v but_o upon_o a_o appeal_n he_o can_v in_o felony_n there_o follow_v corruption_n of_o blood_n except_o it_o be_v in_o case_n make_v felony_n by_o special_a statute_n with_o a_o proviso_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o corruption_n of_o blood_n in_o felony_n land_n in_o fee_n simple_a and_o good_n and_o chattel_n be_v forfeit_v and_o the_o profit_n of_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v likewise_o forfeit_v but_o not_o land_n entail_v and_o by_o some_o custom_n land_n in_o see_v simple_a be_v not_o so_o forfeit_v the_o father_n to_o the_o bough_n the_o son_n to_o the_o plough_n as_o in_o gavel-kind_n in_o kent_n and_o other_o place_n in_o felony_n the_o escheat_n go_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n and_o not_o to_o the_o king_n except_o he_o be_v lord_n but_o profit_n for_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n during_o the_o life_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n go_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o king_n have_v likewise_o annum_fw-la &_o diem_fw-la &_o vastum_fw-la in_o felony_n land_n be_v not_o in_o the_o king_n before_o office_n nor_o in_o the_o lord_n before_o
yourself_o to_o your_o best_a knowledge_n that_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n for_o watch_n hue_n and_o cry_n and_o the_o statute_n make_v for_o the_o punishment_n of_o sturdy_a beggar_n vagabond_n rogue_n and_o other_o idle_a person_n come_v within_o your_o office_n be_v true_o execute_v and_o the_o offender_n punish_v and_o you_o shall_v endeavour_v upon_o complaint_n make_v to_o apprehend_v barreter_n and_o riotous_a person_n make_v affray_n and_o likewise_o to_o apprehend_v felon_n and_o if_o any_o of_o of_o they_o make_v resistance_n with_o force_n and_o multitude_n of_o misdoer_n you_o shall_v make_v outcry_n and_o pursue_v they_o till_o they_o be_v take_v and_o shall_v look_v unto_o such_o person_n as_o use_v unlawful_a game_n and_o you_o shall_v have_v regard_n unto_o the_o maintenance_n of_o artillery_n and_o you_o shall_v well_o and_o due_o execute_v all_o process_n and_o precept_n send_v unto_o you_o from_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n of_o the_o county_n and_o you_o shall_v make_v good_a and_o faithful_a presentment_n of_o all_o bloodshed_n outcry_n affray_n and_o rescue_v make_v within_o your_o office_n and_o you_o shall_v well_o and_o due_o according_a to_o your_o power_n and_o knowledge_n do_v that_o which_o belong_v to_o your_o office_n of_o constable_n to_o do_v for_o this_o year_n to_o come_v so_o help_v etc._n etc._n 10._o to_o the_o ten_o the_o authority_n be_v the_o same_o in_o substance_n differ_v only_o in_o extent_n the_o petty_a constable_n serve_v only_o for_o for_o one_o town_n parish_n or_o borough_n the_o head_n constable_n serve_v for_o the_o whole_a hundred_o neither_o be_v the_o petty_a constable_n subordinate_a to_o the_o head_n constable_n for_o any_o commandment_n that_o proceed_v from_o his_o own_o authority_n but_o it_o be_v use_v that_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o justice_n be_v deliver_v unto_o the_o high_a constable_n who_o be_v few_o in_o number_n may_v better_o attend_v the_o justice_n and_o then_o the_o head_n constable_n by_o virtue_n thereof_o make_v their_o precept_n over_o to_o the_o petty_a constable_n 11._o to_o the_o eleven_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n he_o may_v appoint_v a_o deputy_n or_o in_o default_n thereof_o the_o steward_n of_o the_o court_n leet_n may_v which_o deputy_n ought_v to_o be_v swear_v now_o to_o conclude_v the_o office_n of_o constable_n consist_v whole_o in_o these_o three_o thing_n viz._n their_o office_n concern_v 1._o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o peace_n 2._o the_o serve_v the_o precept_n and_o warrant_n of_o the_o justice_n 3._o their_o attendance_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o statute_n chap._n xxi_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o justice_n itinerante_n in_o the_o principality_n of_o wales_n these_o justice_n have_v power_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o criminal_a cause_n which_o be_v call_v in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n the_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o herein_o they_o have_v the_o same_o jurisdiction_n that_o the_o justice_n have_v in_o his_o majesty_n bench_n common_o call_v the_o king_n bench._n they_o have_v jurisdiction_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o civil_a cause_n which_o be_v call_v in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n common_a plea_n and_o do_v take_v knowledgement_n of_o all_o fine_n levy_v of_o land_n or_o hereditament_n without_o sue_v out_o any_o dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la and_o herein_o they_o have_v the_o same_o jurisdiction_n that_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n do_v execute_v at_o westminster_n also_o they_o may_v hear_v and_o determine_v all_o assize_n upon_o disseisin_n of_o land_n or_o hereditament_n wherein_o they_o equal_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o assize_n justice_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n may_v hear_v and_o determine_v all_o notable_a violence_n and_o outrage_n perpetrate_v or_o do_v within_o their_o several_a precinct_n of_o the_o principality_n of_o wales_n in_o the_o king_n gift_n be_v 1._o the_o prothonotory_n his_o office_n be_v to_o draw_v all_o plead_n and_o to_o enter_v and_o engross_v all_o record_n and_o judgement_n in_o civil_a cause_n 2._o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n his_o office_n be_v to_o draw_v and_o engross_v all_o proceed_n arraignment_n and_o judgement_n in_o criminal_a cause_n in_o the_o dispose_n of_o the_o judge_n 1._o the_o marshal_n who_o office_n be_v to_o attend_v the_o person_n of_o the_o judge_n at_o their_o come_n sit_v and_o go_v from_o the_o session_n or_o court_n 2._o the_o crier_n he_o be_v tanquam_fw-la publicus_fw-la praeco_fw-la to_o call_v forth_o such_o person_n who_o appearance_n be_v necessary_a and_o to_o impose_v silence_n to_o the_o people_n there_o be_v a_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n to_o certain_a gentleman_n give_v they_o power_n to_o preserve_v the_o peace_n and_o to_o resist_v and_o punish_v all_o turbulent_a person_n who_o misdemeanour_n may_v tend_v to_o the_o disquiet_n of_o the_o people_n and_o these_o be_v call_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o every_o of_o they_o may_v well_o and_o true_o be_v call_v and_o term_v eirenarcha_fw-la the_o chief_a of_o they_o be_v call_v cusos_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la in_o who_o custody_n all_o the_o record_n of_o their_o proceed_n be_v resident_a other_o there_o be_v of_o that_o number_n call_v justice_n of_o peace_n and_o quorum_fw-la because_o in_o their_o commission_n they_o have_v power_n to_o sit_v and_o determine_v cause_n concern_v breach_n of_o peace_n and_o misbehaviour_n the_o word_n of_o their_o commission_n be_v conceive_v thus_o quorum_fw-la such_o and_o such_o unum_fw-la vel_fw-la dvos_fw-la etc._n etc._n esse_fw-la volumus_fw-la and_o without_o some_o one_o or_o more_o of_o they_o of_o the_o quorum_fw-la no_o session_n can_v be_v hold_v and_o for_o the_o avoid_n of_o a_o superfluous_a number_n of_o such_o justice_n for_o through_o the_o ambition_n of_o many_o it_o be_v count_v a_o credit_n to_o be_v burden_a with_o that_o authority_n the_o statute_n of_o 38_o hen._n 8._o have_v express_o prohibit_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v but_o eight_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o every_o county_n these_o justice_n be_v appoint_v by_o the_o lord_n keeper_n do_v hold_v their_o session_n quarterly_a in_o every_o shire_n where_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v establish_v there_o be_v a_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o the_o enter_v and_o engross_a of_o all_o proceed_n before_o the_o say_a justice_n and_o this_o officer_n be_v appoint_v by_o the_o custos_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la every_o shire_n have_v its_o sheriff_n which_o word_n be_v of_o the_o saxon_a english_a be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o shire_n reeve_n or_o minister_n of_o the_o county_n his_o function_n or_o office_n be_v twofold_a 1._o ministerial_a 2._o judicial_a as_o touch_v his_o ministerial_a office_n he_o be_v the_o minister_n and_o executioner_n of_o all_o the_o process_n and_o precept_n of_o the_o court_n of_o law_n and_o thereof_o aught_o to_o make_v return_n and_o certificate_n 34_o h._n 8._o c._n 16._o as_o touch_v his_o judicial_a office_n he_o have_v authority_n to_o hold_v two_o several_a court_n of_o distinct_a nature_n the_o one_o call_v the_o turn_v because_o he_o keep_v his_o turn_n and_o circuit_n about_o the_o shire_n and_o hold_v the_o same_o court_n in_o several_a place_n wherein_o he_o do_v inquire_v of_o all_o offence_n perpetrate_v against_o the_o common_a law_n and_o not_o forbid_v by_o any_o statute_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o court_n be_v derive_v from_o justice_n distributive_a and_o be_v for_o criminal_a offence_n and_o be_v hold_v twice_o every_o year_n the_o other_o be_v call_v the_o county_n court_n wherein_o he_o do_v determine_v all_o petty_a and_o small_a cause_n civil_a under_o forty_o shilling_n arise_v within_o the_o say_a county_n and_o thereof_o it_o be_v call_v the_o county_n court_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o court_n be_v derive_v from_o justice_n commutative_a and_o be_v hold_v every_o month_n the_o office_n of_o the_o sheriff_n be_v annual_a and_o in_o the_o king_n gift_n whereof_o he_o be_v to_o have_v a_o patent_n every_o shire_n have_v a_o officer_n call_v a_o escheator_n which_o be_v a_o office_n to_o attend_v the_o king_n revenue_n and_o to_o seize_v into_o his_o majesty_n hand_n all_o land_n either_o escheat_v good_n or_o land_n forfeit_v and_o therefore_o be_v call_v escheator_n and_o he_o be_v to_o inquire_v by_o good_a inquest_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n tenant_n and_o to_o who_o their_o land_n be_v descend_v and_o to_o seize_v their_o body_n and_o land_n for_o ward_n if_o they_o be_v within_o age_n and_o be_v accountable_a for_o the_o same_o and_o this_o officer_n be_v name_v by_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n there_o be_v in_o every_o shire_n two_o other_o officer_n call_v crowner_n or_o coroner_n they_o be_v to_o inquire_v by_o inquest_n in_o what_o manner_n and_o by_o who_o every_o person_n die_v of_o a_o violent_a death_n and_o to_o enter_v the_o same_o of_o record_n which_o be_v matter_n criminal_a and_o a_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v call_v coroner_n or_o crowner_n as_o one_o have_v write_v because_o their_o enquiry_n ought_v to_o be_v public_a in_o corona_fw-la populi_fw-la 34_o h._n 8.20_o these_o officer_n be_v choose_v by_o the_o freeholders_n of_o the_o shire_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o writ_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n de_fw-fr coronatore_fw-la elegendo_fw-la and_o of_o they_o i_o need_v not_o to_o speak_v more_o because_o these_o officer_n be_v in_o use_n elsewhere_o forasmuch_o as_o every_o shire_n be_v divide_v into_o hundred_o it_o be_v also_o by_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 34_o h._n 8._o cap._n 26._o order_v that_o two_o sufficient_a gentleman_n or_o yeoman_n shall_v be_v appoint_v constable_n of_o every_o hundred_o also_o there_o be_v in_o every_o shire_n one_o goal_n or_o prison_n appoint_v for_o the_o restraint_n of_o liberty_n of_o such_o person_n as_o for_o their_o offence_n be_v thereunto_o commit_v until_o they_o shall_v be_v deliver_v by_o course_n of_o law_n in_o every_o hundred_o of_o every_o shire_n the_o sheriff_n thereof_o shall_v nominate_v sufficient_a person_n to_o be_v bailiff_n of_o that_o hundred_o and_o under-minister_n of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o they_o be_v to_o attend_v upon_o the_o justice_n in_o every_o of_o their_o court_n and_o session_n the_o content_n of_o the_o readins_n etc._n etc._n lecture_n i._n pag._n 3._o the_o definition_n of_o treason_n 5._o the_o first_o case_n 20._o lecture_n ii_o 41._o the_o second_o case_n 49._o lecture_n iii_o 62._o the_o content_n of_o the_o case_n of_o treason_n etc._n etc._n chap._n i._o case_n of_o treason_n pag._n 73._o chap._n ii_o the_o punishment_n trial_n and_o proceed_v in_o case_n of_o treason_n 78._o chap._n iii_o case_n of_o misprision_n of_o treason_n 83._o chap._n iu._n the_o punishment_n trial_n and_o proceed_v in_o case_n of_o misprision_n of_o treason_n ibid._n chap._n v._o case_n of_o petty_a treason_n 84._o chap._n vi_o the_o punishment_n trial_n and_o proceed_n in_o case_n of_o petty_a treason_n 85._o chap._n vii_o case_n of_o felony_n 86._o chap._n viii_o the_o punishment_n trial_n and_o proceed_n in_o case_n of_o felony_n 93._o chap._n ix_o case_n of_o felony_n de_fw-fr se_fw-fr with_o the_o punishment_n trial_n and_o proceed_n 98._o chap._n x._o case_n of_o praemunire_n 99_o chap._n xi_o the_o punishment_n trial_n and_o proceed_v in_o case_n of_o praemunire_n 102._o chap._n xii_o case_n of_o abjuration_n and_o exile_n and_o the_o proceed_n therein_o 103._o chap._n xiii_o case_n of_o heresy_n and_o the_o trial_n and_o proceed_n therein_o 106._o chap._n fourteen_o the_o king_n prerogative_n in_o parliament_n 107._o chap._n xv._o the_o king_n prerogative_n in_o matter_n of_o war_n or_o peace_n 108._o chap._n xvi_o the_o king_n prerogative_n in_o matter_n of_o money_n 110._o chap._n xvii_o the_o king_n prerogative_n in_o matter_n of_o trade_n and_o traffic_n 111._o chap._n xviii_o the_o king_n prerogative_n in_o the_o person_n of_o his_o subject_n 112._o chap._n xix_o a_o answer_n to_o the_o question_v propose_v by_o sir_n alexander_n hay_o knight_n touch_v the_o office_n of_o constable_n 114._o chap._n xx._n three_o end_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o court_n leet_n 118._o chap._n xxi_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o justice_n itinerante_n in_o the_o principality_n of_o wales_n pag._n 132._o finis_fw-la