slavery_n beside_o what_o can_v he_o propose_v to_o himself_o the_o people_n will_v give_v more_o than_o can_v be_v force_v from_o they_o so_o he_o lose_v by_o it_o and_o then_o how_o much_o do_v he_o hazard_v against_o less_o than_o nothing_o he_o have_v least_o reason_n to_o break_v the_o law_n wilful_o because_o he_o enjoy_v most_o by_o they_o and_o experience_n have_v show_v the_o benefit_n of_o observe_v they_o and_o the_o ill_a of_o the_o contrary_a he_o can_v but_o doubt_n the_o people_n will_v fail_v of_o their_o duty_n if_o he_o do_v in_o performance_n of_o trust_n and_o cast_v of_o the_o bond_n of_o obedience_n if_o he_o do_v that_o of_o protection_n these_o thing_n due_o weigh_v render_v that_o malice_n inexcusable_a which_o have_v long_a time_n exercise_v the_o people_n with_o most_o unreasonable_a fear_n of_o land_n and_o liberty_n and_o religion_n be_v in_o danger_n and_o this_o notwithstanding_o the_o king_n be_v many_o sacred_a protestation_n to_o the_o contrary_a 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subject_n of_o such_o power_n be_v the_o entire_a body_n which_o consist_v of_o three_o estate_n some_o thing_n be_v clear_a and_o evident_a in_o law_n and_o want_v no_o declarer_fw-la if_o otherwise_o all_o the_o subject_n right_o will_v lie_v in_o the_o breast_n of_o the_o judge_n if_o the_o two_o house_n shall_v vote_n young_a brother_n ought_v to_o inherit_v by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n can_v this_o destroy_v the_o right_n of_o the_o first_o bear_v 2._o that_o parliament_n be_v bind_v to_o no_o precedent_n statute_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o they_o why_o then_o shall_v president_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o obligation_n strong_a than_o the_o justice_n and_o honour_n of_o a_o parliament_n this_o be_v a_o excellent_a ground_n to_o justify_v their_o innocence_n against_o all_o the_o world_n for_o if_o they_o can_v make_v it_o appear_v they_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o keep_v any_o law_n no_o man_n can_v accuse_v they_o for_o the_o breach_n of_o any_o what_o obligation_n can_v justice_n lay_v on_o they_o who_o by_o astrange_v virtue_n of_o representation_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o do_v wrong_n it_o will_v become_v justice_n because_o they_o do_v it_o when_o he_o have_v declare_v what_o honour_n be_v i_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o judge_v of_o that_o bond_n it_o may_v perchance_o not_o stand_v with_o their_o honour_n not_o to_o be_v able_a to_o prove_v man_n guilty_a after_o they_o have_v once_o accuse_v and_o imprison_v they_o statute_n stand_v in_o full_a force_n to_o the_o two_o house_n as_o be_v not_o void_a till_o repeal_v by_o a_o joint_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o estate_n 3._o that_o they_o be_v parliament_n and_o may_v judge_v of_o public_a necessity_n without_o the_o king_n and_o dispose_v of_o any_o thing_n they_o may_v not_o desert_v the_o king_n but_o be_v desert_v by_o the_o king_n when_o the_o kingdom_n be_v in_o distress_n they_o may_v judge_v of_o that_o distress_n and_o relieve_v it_o and_o be_v to_o be_v account_v by_o the_o virtue_n of_o representation_n as_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o state_n to_o dissent_v after_o he_o have_v grant_v what_o ever_o can_v in_o reason_n be_v desire_v be_v not_o to_o desert_v the_o house_n upon_o pretence_n of_o distress_n to_o take_v illegal_a course_n be_v as_o if_o they_o shall_v persuade_v we_o we_o be_v not_o in_o health_n and_o therefore_o they_o must_v break_v our_o head_n to_o forward_o our_o recovery_n they_o represent_v the_o people_n to_o some_o purpose_n not_o the_o king_n to_o any_o and_o therefore_o be_v but_o a_o part_n of_o the_o state_n 4._o that_o no_o member_n of_o parliament_n ought_v to_o be_v trouble_v for_o treason_n etc._n etc._n without_o leave_n this_o be_v intend_v of_o suspicion_n only_o and_o when_o leave_n may_v seasonable_o be_v bad_a and_o when_o competent_a accuser_n appear_v not_o in_o the_o impeachment_n if_o by_o suspicion_n be_v mean_v only_o a_o bare_a not_o conside_v in_o this_o in_o justice_n can_v be_v sufficient_a ground_n but_o upon_o article_n draw_v and_o proof_n in_o readiness_n which_o it_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o produce_v while_o the_o accuse_a party_n be_v at_o liberty_n they_o may_v be_v meddle_v with_o for_o design_n of_o this_o nature_n may_v brook_v no_o delay_n because_o it_o may_v prove_v dangerous_a to_o the_o king_n safety_n or_o at_o least_o afford_v they_o liberty_n to_o escape_v if_o the_o house_n be_v adjourn_v be_v not_o able_a to_o give_v consent_n or_o upon_o too_o much_o confidence_n shall_v not_o be_v willing_a have_v not_o the_o law_n provide_v in_o such_o a_o case_n for_o trial_n of_o treason_n 5._o that_o the_o sovereign_a power_n reside_v in_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n the_o king_n have_v no_o negative_a voice_n this_o power_n be_v not_o claim_v as_o ordinary_a nor_o to_o any_o purpose_n but_o to_o save_v the_o kingdom_n from_o ruin_n and_o in_o case_n where_o the_o king_n be_v so_o seduce_v as_o that_o be_v proferres_fw-la dangerous_a man_n and_o prosecute_v his_o loyal_a subject_n not_o as_o ordinary_a that_o be_v they_o will_v only_o be_v king_n as_o long_o as_o they_o please_v and_o when_o they_o be_v weary_a of_o reign_v the_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v out_o of_o danger_n and_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v his_o turn_n to_o command_v again_o to_o save_v it_o from_o ruin_n the_o law_n have_v better_a provide_v for_o the_o people_n safety_n by_o prohibit_v all_o illegal_a execution_n of_o power_n ground_v upon_o what_o specious_a pretence_n soever_o and_o in_o case_n where_o the_o king_n be_v seduce_v that_o be_v when_o he_o be_v not_o so_o wise_a as_o he_o shall_v be_v because_o he_o do_v not_o think_v as_o they_o do_v and_o refuse_v to_o satisfy_v the_o humour_n and_o interest_n of_o some_o and_o prefer_v this_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o all_o preferment_n do_v not_o go_v the_o right_a way_n dangerous_a man_n i._n e._n such_o as_o desire_v he_o shall_v govern_v according_a to_o the_o know_a law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o prosecute_v his_o loyal_a subject_n i._n e._n be_v 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off_o those_o word_n upon_o which_o this_o proposition_n be_v ground_v these_o might_n well_o have_v be_v omit_v as_o be_v more_o full_o handle_v in_o the_o book_n but_o lest_o he_o shall_v complain_v any_o thing_n be_v pass_v over_o i_o choose_v by_o a_o short_a review_n to_o be_v his_o remembrancer_n the_o proposition_n collect_v out_o of_o his_o majesty_n declaration_n be_v but_o the_o brief_a of_o his_o observation_n to_o all_o which_o i_o have_v already_o speak_v to_o conclude_v if_o the_o people_n hearken_v to_o reason_n they_o must_v needs_o think_v his_o majesty_n will_v be_v more_o ready_a to_o prevent_v all_o real_a danger_n than_o any_o subject_n whatsoever_o because_o he_o be_v sure_a to_o bear_v the_o great_a share_n in_o the_o loss_n it_o always_o be_v the_o master_n policy_n among_o the_o wise_a legislator_n to_o grant_v to_o they_o the_o great_a power_n of_o government_n to_o who_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o present_a state_n will_v be_v most_o beneficial_a because_o their_o private_a interest_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o public_a from_o which_o if_o they_o swerve_v by_o error_n or_o misinformation_n their_o own_o disadvantage_n do_v soon_o appear_v finis_fw-la
able_a to_o hinder_v his_o good_a people_n from_o enjoy_v the_o full_a benefit_n of_o his_o royal_a grace_n if_o such_o a_o consent_n appear_v to_o he_o to_o do_v it_o the_o follow_a discourse_n keep_v all_o in_o general_n which_o easy_o deceive_v weak_a apprehension_n and_o have_v its_o strength_n from_o this_o ground_n that_o it_o can_v reasonable_o be_v suppose_v the_o great_a &_o public_a council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v not_o give_v the_o most_o faithful_a advice_n therefore_o prince_n if_o they_o may_v not_o be_v lead_v by_o their_o own_o opinion_n rather_o than_o by_o the_o sacred_a and_o awful_a counsel_n of_o whole_a nation_n unreasonable_o complain_v they_o be_v deny_v liberty_n of_o conscience_n and_o ravish_v out_o of_o their_o own_o understanding_n i_o appeal_v to_o any_o man_n judgement_n whether_o any_o thing_n can_v be_v urge_v for_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o lay-councell_n that_o it_o ought_v to_o enforce_v a_o submission_n of_o judgement_n &_o a_o performance_n of_o duty_n arise_v from_o trust_n agreeable_a thereto_o which_o may_v not_o with_o at_o least_o equal_a advantage_n be_v press_v for_o the_o same_o bind_a power_n in_o counsel_n ecclesiastical_a to_o instance_n in_o that_o of_o trent_n if_o a_o papist_n shall_v as_o campian_n do_v brag_v of_o that_o to_o he_o as_o the_o representative_a body_n of_o almost_o all_o the_o western_a church_n wherein_o be_v a_o concourse_n of_o so_o many_o choice_n able_a eminent_a divine_n such_o as_o have_v addict_v their_o whole_a time_n to_o the_o study_n of_o truth_n and_o therefore_o in_o all_o probability_n can_v not_o be_v deceive_v themselves_o &_o such_o as_o have_v converse_v so_o long_o with_o heaven_n and_o heavenly_a thing_n they_o know_v sufficient_o how_o much_o it_o concern_v they_o not_o to_o deceive_v other_o and_o conclude_v it_o therefore_o unlawful_a for_o any_o to_o pretend_v conscience_n which_o be_v but_o private_a opinion_n against_o so_o public_a and_o unanimous_a determination_n notwithstanding_o these_o high_a probability_n and_o what_o will_v much_o more_o justify_v man_n absolute_a obedience_n and_o captivate_v their_o reason_n some_o plausible_a argument_n for_o a_o divine_a assistance_n and_o immediate_a direction_n in_o all_o their_o decision_n which_o the_o house_n will_v not_o pretend_v to_o yet_o it_o shall_v go_v hard_o but_o he_o will_v find_v some_o answer_n as_o easy_o he_o may_v whereby_o to_o justify_v his_o liberty_n of_o dissent_v in_o some_o thing_n which_o when_o he_o have_v do_v he_o may_v with_o very_o little_a alteration_n apply_v to_o civil_a counsel_n and_o be_v satisfy_v suppose_v it_o thus_o though_o among_o probable_a argument_n that_o draw_v from_o authority_n of_o wise_a man_n carry_v with_o it_o great_a weight_n yet_o it_o must_v give_v place_n to_o a_o great_a reason_n now_o to_o every_o man_n belong_v a_o judgement_n of_o discretion_n which_o must_v decide_v for_o what_o concern_v his_o particular_a duty_n so_o in_o the_o king_n case_n the_o vote_n which_o carry_v in_o they_o the_o authority_n of_o both_o house_n shall_v bear_v great_a sway_n and_o if_o it_o be_v in_o thing_n extreme_o dubious_a they_o may_v turn_v the_o scale_n of_o their_o side_n but_o if_o great_a reason_n seem_v to_o contradict_v they_o his_o majesty_n will_v not_o hoodwink_v his_o understanding_n and_o blind_o follow_v whither_o they_o please_v to_o lead_v he_o he_o will_v walk_v by_o the_o great_a light_n for_o example_n his_o majesty_n perceive_v how_o much_o his_o people_n may_v suffer_v under_o arbitrary_a power_n be_v resolve_v never_o to_o make_v use_n of_o it_o &_o think_v it_o less_o fit_v any_o other_o shall_v but_o it_o be_v tell_v he_o now_o the_o use_n of_o it_o will_v be_v for_o their_o good_a by_o reason_n of_o apparent_a imminent_a danger_n his_o majesty_n understand_v the_o bottom_n of_o plausible_a pretence_n &_o know_v to_o how_o great_a mischief_n a_o way_n will_v be_v open_v if_o it_o be_v sufficient_a upon_o such_o specious_a ground_n to_o have_v a_o right_a to_o over-rule_v all_o know_a and_o certain_a law_n concern_v the_o action_n at_o hull_n he_o confess_v to_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o king_n town_n and_o shut_v the_o gate_n against_o he_o be_v treason_n if_o circumstance_n do_v not_o vary_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o act_n as_o in_o this_o case_n he_o pretend_v they_o do_v for_o the_o first_o thing_n to_o be_v look_v on_o be_v that_o the_o king_n be_v mere_o deny_v entrance_n for_o that_o time_n his_o general_a right_n be_v not_o deny_v if_o than_o a_o subject_a take_v up_o arm_n against_o his_o sovereign_n in_o a_o temporary_a war_n it_o must_v not_o come_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o treason_n and_o he_o may_v legal_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o king_n fort_n and_o maintain_v they_o against_o he_o so_o he_o confess_v he_o have_v no_o right_a in_o they_o no_o defy_v language_n be_v give_v if_o a_o man_n take_v away_o my_o purse_n shall_v he_o be_v acquit_v from_o felony_n because_o he_o do_v not_o give_v i_o ill_a language_n too_o no_o act_n of_o violence_n be_v use_v this_o he_o may_v say_v who_o have_v pick_v another_o pocket_n but_o it_o be_v no_o sufficient_a plea_n against_o the_o law_n but_o he_o use_v no_o violence_n though_o the_o king_n for_o diverse_a hour_n together_o do_v stand_v within_o musket_n shoot_v &c_n &c_n it_o be_v no_o argument_n of_o innocence_n that_o he_o have_v opportunity_n to_o be_v more_o high_o guilty_a and_o abstain_v the_o king_n use_v term_n of_o defiance_n and_o this_o make_v the_o act_n mere_o defensive_a or_o rather_o passive_a if_o this_o be_v true_a there_o be_v never_o any_o war_n but_o defensive_a for_o those_o who_o by_o some_o great_a injustice_n offer_v provoke_v a_o nation_n to_o right_v itself_o fight_v as_o well_o to_o maintain_v their_o life_n as_o what_o they_o unlawful_o possess_v how_o this_o shall_v administer_v to_o the_o king_n any_o ground_n to_o leafy_a guard_n at_o york_n many_o man_n wonder_v or_o that_o it_o shall_v seem_v the_o same_o thing_n to_o the_o king_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v pursue_v to_o the_o gate_n of_o york_n certain_o it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a ground_n not_o only_o to_o raise_v a_o guard_n for_o his_o safety_n but_o a_o army_n to_o punish_v that_o high_a indignity_n and_o right_a his_o honour_n but_o out_o of_o tender_a care_n of_o his_o people_n safety_n lest_o they_o shall_v chance_v to_o suffer_v upon_o mistake_n he_o afford_v he_o so_o long_a time_n of_o repentance_n that_o the_o kingdom_n may_v first_o be_v satisfy_v and_o then_o his_o justice_n if_o the_o parliament_n have_v hereupon_o turn_v any_o of_o the_o townsman_n out_o of_o their_o estate_n his_o majesty_n do_v not_o charge_v the_o two_o house_n sir_n john_n hotham_n keep_v he_o out_o without_o any_o public_a order_n from_o they_o but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v do_v de_fw-fr facto_fw-la the_o same_o law_n will_v have_v justify_v this_o act_n as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o but_o since_o not_o only_o the_o country_n about_o but_o the_o inhabitant_n within_o the_o town_n have_v suffer_v in_o their_o estate_n and_o libertye_n or_o if_o claim_v any_o interest_n in_o it_o to_o themselves_o so_o much_o the_o less_o reason_n to_o seize_v on_o it_o if_o he_o can_v so_o much_o as_o pretend_v title_n to_o it_o or_o have_v disseize_v the_o king_n utter_o deny_v the_o right_a for_o the_o future_a if_o any_o law_n can_v be_v produce_v to_o justify_v take_v away_o the_o king_n good_n for_o a_o time_n the_o case_n will_v be_v clear_v or_o have_v make_v any_o other_o use_n of_o their_o possession_n but_o mere_o to_o prevent_v civil_a war_n there_o be_v not_o any_o way_n more_o likely_a to_o create_v a_o civil_a war_n then_o endeavour_v to_o prevent_v it_o by_o illegal_a course_n and_o to_o disfurnish_v the_o king_n seducer_n of_o arm_n &_o ammunition_n therefore_o the_o most_o essential_a property_n of_o treason_n intention_n must_v needs_o here_o be_v absent_a in_o this_o act_n the_o law_n have_v judge_v otherwise_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n who_o plea_n be_v he_o intend_v the_o removal_n of_o evil_a counsellor_n if_o the_o parliament_n the_o shut_v the_o king_n out_o of_o hull_n be_v not_o their_o act_n be_v not_o virtual_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n itself_o the_o king_n exclude_v it_o be_v not_o if_o it_o be_v not_o the_o supreme_a judicature_n as_o well_o in_o matter_n of_o state_n as_o matter_n of_o law_n till_o new_a law_n be_v enact_v the_o subject_n can_v justify_v any_o act_n but_o what_o be_v warrantable_a by_o the_o old_a if_o it_o be_v not_o the_o great_a council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o king_n to_o who_o it_o belong_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o nation_n to_o provide_v in_o all_o extraordinary_a case_n â—e_n quid_fw-la detriment_n capiat_fw-la
want_n by_o subsidy_n and_o assent_v to_o the_o abrogation_n of_o old_a law_n and_o enact_v new_a as_o necessity_n shall_v require_v in_o the_o summons_n of_o edw._n 1._o clau_n 7._o m._n 3._o dor_n we_o see_v the_o first_o end_n of_o parliament_n express_v for_o he_o insert_v in_o the_o writ_n that_o whatsoever_o affair_n be_v of_o public_a concernment_n aught_o to_o receive_v public_a approbation_n quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la tangit_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la approbari_fw-la debet_fw-la or_o tractari_fw-la i_o have_v not_o the_o convenience_n of_o examine_v this_o record_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v able_a to_o satisfy_v myself_o in_o circumstance_n which_o perhaps_o may_v afford_v some_o light_n to_o the_o clear_a understanding_n of_o this_o rule_n for_o the_o present_a therefore_o i_o will_v allow_v it_o to_o be_v certain_a law_n though_o he_o will_v not_o be_v willing_a i_o shall_v have_v the_o same_o liberty_n and_o argue_v the_o legality_n of_o a_o thing_n from_o a_o prince_n bare_a affirmation_n and_o see_v what_o advantage_n he_o can_v make_v of_o it_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v deduce_v from_o a_o evident_a principle_n of_o reason_n and_o to_o flow_v hence_o it_o be_v against_o equity_n that_o the_o act_n of_o one_o shall_v prejudice_v another_o without_o his_o consent_n there_o be_v much_o caution_n require_v to_o the_o manage_n this_o rule_n for_o if_o it_o be_v understand_v in_o its_o full_a latitude_n without_o all_o limitation_n it_o will_v dissolve_v the_o bond_n of_o government_n by_o reduce_v we_o to_o that_o primitive_a state_n wherein_o every_o one_o have_v absolute_a right_n to_o dispole_n of_o his_o own_o as_o he_o please_v therefore_o we_o must_v take_v into_o consideration_n that_o multitude_n find_v a_o necessity_n of_o government_n do_v restrain_v this_o native_a right_n by_o positive_a constitution_n so_o that_o in_o the_o best_a govern_a state_n the_o great_a part_n of_o man_n be_v presume_v by_o a_o fiction_n of_o law_n to_o handle_v and_o approve_v such_o thing_n as_o they_o never_o hear_v of_o the_o ground_n of_o which_o fiction_n be_v very_o reasonable_a for_o the_o people_n though_o they_o be_v not_o advise_v with_o may_v well_o be_v say_v to_o consent_v to_o what_o their_o ruler_n do_v because_o they_o have_v entrust_v they_o with_o their_o safety_n which_o without_o this_o power_n convey_v into_o such_o or_o such_o hand_n can_v not_o be_v so_o effectual_o provide_v for_o thus_o in_o absolute_a monarchy_n what_o prince_n do_v be_v legal_o the_o act_n of_o all_o thus_o in_o our_o kingdom_n two_o hundred_o thousand_o debate_n and_o approve_v thing_n by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o two_o who_o many_o time_n vote_v quite_o contrary_a to_o their_o desire_n who_o have_v entrust_v they_o and_o yet_o the_o people_n shall_v be_v say_v in_o law_n to_o affirm_v what_o real_o and_o in_o truth_n they_o do_v deny_v the_o result_n of_o all_o be_v this_o those_o thing_n which_o the_o law_n do_v require_v shall_v be_v transact_v only_o by_o parliament_n the_o people_n do_v handle_v &_o approve_v of_o by_o their_o knight_n or_o burgess_n in_o those_o thing_n which_o the_o law_n have_v entrust_v the_o king_n with_o many_o of_o which_o concern_v the_o good_a of_o the_o whole_a what_o he_o do_v be_v their_o act_n hence_o it_o may_v appear_v the_o king_n write_v by_o which_o he_o call_v the_o house_n together_o to_o consult_v de_fw-fr quibusdam_fw-la arduis_fw-la &_o urgentibus_fw-la negotiis_fw-la be_v no_o way_n opposite_a to_o this_o suppose_a law_n understand_v with_o due_a limitation_n the_o desire_n of_o the_o commons_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o edw._n 3._o seem_v to_o i_o full_o to_o justify_v the_o same_o which_o be_v that_o they_o may_v not_o advise_v in_o thing_n de_fw-la queux_fw-fr ils_fw-fr n'ont_fw-fr pas_fw-fr cognizance_n the_o matter_n in_o debate_n be_v of_o no_o small_a concernment_n be_v no_o less_o than_o the_o settle_v intestine_a commotion_n guard_v the_o march_n of_o scotland_n and_o the_o sea_n but_o the_o answer_n be_v herein_o they_o renounce_v not_o their_o right_n of_o consent_n they_o only_o excuse_v themselves_o in_o point_n of_o counsel_n refer_v it_o rather_o to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n here_o than_o we_o have_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o that_o in_o affair_n of_o some_o nature_n and_o those_o too_o very_o much_o concern_v the_o safety_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n there_o may_v be_v fit_a counsellor_n than_o they_o be_v i_o have_v conceive_v n'_fw-fr avoir_fw-fr pas_fw-fr cognizance_n have_v not_o signify_v to_o be_v ignorant_a or_o not_o to_o understand_v thing_n so_o thorough_o since_o cognisance_n use_v to_o be_v take_v in_o a_o law-notion_n and_o to_o signify_v a_o right_n of_o handle_v matter_n judicial_o or_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n as_o cognisance_n of_o plea_n we_o meet_v with_o a_o very_a observable_a passage_n and_o which_o will_v give_v we_o great_a light_n in_o this_o business_n it_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o a_o diary_n ms._n of_o the_o parliament_n hold_v 1._o hen._n 4._o et_fw-fr le_fw-fr lundy_a ensuivant_n s._n lendemayn_v des_fw-fr alm_n les_fw-fr commune_v priont_fw-fr qu'eux_fw-fr ne_fw-fr soyiant_a pas_fw-fr entrez_fw-fr en_fw-fr les_fw-fr roll_n de_fw-fr parliament_n come_v party_n as_o juggementez_fw-fr quex_n sount_v donez_fw-fr ac_a parliament_n mes_fw-fr la_fw-fr ou_fw-fr ils_fw-fr sount_n in_o rei_fw-la veritate_fw-la party_n et_fw-la prive_v a_o cella_fw-la quar_fw-la lez_fw-fr juggementz_n appartient_fw-fr solement_n au_fw-fr roy_fw-fr fosque_fw-la la_fw-fr ou_fw-fr ascun_fw-fr juggement_n est_fw-fr renduz_fw-fr sur_fw-fr un_fw-fr estatute_n feat_n par_fw-fr le_fw-fr comune_fw-la prositz_fw-fr de_fw-fr royalme_n le_fw-fr quel_fw-fr fuist_n grante_fw-fr in_o english_a thus_o and_o the_o monday_n follow_v scil_n the_o morrow_n after_o all_o soules-day_n the_o commons_o pray_v that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v enter_v upon_o the_o roll_n of_o the_o parliament_n as_o party_n to_o any_o judgement_n give_v this_o parliament_n save_v only_o where_o in_o rei_fw-la veritate_fw-la they_o be_v part_n and_o privy_a thereto_o for_o that_o the_o judgement_n appertain_v only_o to_o the_o king_n except_o where_o any_o judgement_n be_v give_v upon_o a_o statute_n make_v for_o the_o common_a profit_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o which_o be_v grant_v how_o this_o shall_v derogate_v from_o parliament_n either_o in_o point_n of_o consent_n or_o counsel_n i_o do_v not_o know_v for_o at_o last_o they_o do_v give_v both_o and_o the_o king_n will_v not_o be_v satisfy_v without_o they_o and_o the_o passage_n evince_v no_o more_o but_o this_o that_o that_o king_n be_v very_o wise_a and_o warlike_a and_o have_v a_o very_a wise_a counsel_n of_o war_n so_o that_o in_o those_o particular_n the_o commons_o think_v they_o most_o fit_a to_o be_v consult_v as_o perhaps_o the_o more_o know_v man_n the_o conclusion_n which_o more_o natural_o follow_v be_v this_o when_o the_o king_n require_v and_o will_v not_o otherwise_o be_v satisfy_v they_o may_v advise_v in_o matter_n not_o proper_o of_o their_o cognisance_n the_o conclusion_n by_o which_o he_o think_v he_o have_v gain_v so_o much_o may_v without_o any_o inconvenience_n be_v assent_v to_o these_o word_n ad_fw-la tract_n andum_fw-la or_o dinandum_fw-la saciendum_fw-la do_v full_o prove_v that_o the_o people_n in_o those_o day_n be_v summon_v ad_fw-la consensum_fw-la as_o well_o as_o ad_fw-la consilium_fw-la be_v it_o so_o in_o those_o thing_n which_o belong_v to_o their_o cognisance_n the_o form_n which_o be_v use_v in_o pass_v a_o bill_n confess_v so_o much_o les_fw-fr commune_v ont_fw-fr assentés_fw-fr and_o les_fw-fr seigneur_n out_o assená_v i_o have_v not_o you_o do_v with_o his_o rule_n quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la tangit_fw-la ah_o omnibus_fw-la approbari_fw-la debet_fw-la it_o be_v true_a the_o most_o popular_a state_n can_v never_o punctual_o observe_v it_o for_o some_o of_o the_o poor_a &_o some_o of_o the_o young_a sort_n and_o woman_n general_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o sex_n be_v exclude_v yet_o all_o those_o have_v life_n to_o loose_v be_v concern_v in_o the_o public_a safety_n but_o with_o what_o equity_n can_v he_o then_o think_v a_o considerable_a party_n of_o this_o kingdom_n can_v be_v deny_v the_o benefit_n of_o that_o which_o he_o conceive_v a_o most_o reasonable_a law_n i_o mean_v the_o clergy_n who_o certain_o can_v deserve_v to_o forfeit_v the_o privilege_n of_o common_a man_n because_o they_o be_v more_o immediate_o the_o servant_n of_o god_n his_o next_o endeavour_n be_v to_o show_v that_o parliament_n have_v be_v much_o lessen_v and_o injury_v of_o late_a by_o some_o passage_n in_o his_o majesty_n answer_n but_o he_o can_v never_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o any_o part_n of_o their_o true_o ancient_a power_n be_v deny_v to_o they_o the_o king_n word_n be_v what_o the_o extent_n of_o their_o commission_n and_o trust_n be_v nothing_o can_v better_v teach_v they_o than_o the_o writ_n whereby_o they_o
which_o pretend_v to_o take_v care_n of_o their_o safety_n his_o way_n of_o argue_v be_v very_o plausible_a and_o seem_v to_o carry_v more_o strength_n because_o it_o work_v upon_o our_o understanding_n by_o our_o affection_n the_o sum_n be_v this_o in_o case_n of_o apparent_a and_o imminent_a danger_n the_o people_n safety_n be_v not_o to_o be_v neglect_v they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v expose_v as_o a_o prey_n to_o the_o enemy_n who_o if_o he_o take_v they_o unprovided_a will_v destroy_v they_o all_o therefore_o most_o fit_a they_o shall_v be_v put_v into_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n now_o none_o so_o fit_a judge_n of_o this_o apparent_a and_o imminent_a danger_n as_o the_o two_o house_n wherefore_o they_o to_o order_n this_o militia_n so_o that_o it_o must_v be_v in_o their_o power_n to_o command_v man_n raise_v horse_n seize_v on_o all_o the_o ammunition_n send_v for_o what_o supply_v of_o money_n they_o think_v necessary_a for_o repel_v these_o danger_n else_o they_o be_v not_o sufficient_o enable_v for_o that_o great_a work_n the_o people_n preservation_n here_o we_o be_v fall_v back_o again_o into_o what_o we_o so_o much_o complain_v of_o arbitrary_a power_n nor_o be_v the_o thing_n take_v away_o but_o place_v in_o another_o body_n all_o that_o we_o have_v gain_v be_v only_o this_o we_o shall_v not_o be_v beat_v by_o the_o same_o hand_n be_v not_o this_o the_o very_a case_n of_o shipmoney_n upon_o supposal_n of_o a_o necessity_n and_o the_o kingdom_n be_v in_o danger_n very_o fit_a to_o secure_v it_o and_o the_o people_n this_o can_v be_v do_v without_o money_n the_o danger_n will_v not_o allow_v the_o delay_n of_o ask_v the_o subject_n consent_n and_o go_v the_o ordinary_a way_n of_o law_n therefore_o a_o extraordinary_a course_n they_o become_v legal_a and_o very_o reasonable_a it_o be_v the_o subject_n shall_v be_v content_a to_o part_v with_o some_o rather_o than_o loose_v all_o now_o who_o fit_a to_o judge_v of_o this_o necessity_n than_o the_o king_n as_o be_v most_o full_o inform_v by_o his_o advantage_n of_o intelligence_n from_o his_o ambassador_n agent_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o design_n of_o foreign_a prince_n and_o state_n to_o wind_v ourselves_o out_o of_o this_o labyrinth_n we_o will_v go_v on_o those_o ground_n on_o which_o they_o argue_v against_o shipmoney_n for_o as_o the_o argument_n run_v parallel_v so_o will_v the_o answer_n this_o therefore_o be_v lay_v down_o as_o a_o sure_a ground_n of_o reason_n that_o it_o be_v better_a for_o the_o kingdom_n though_o it_o be_v in_o real_a danger_n in_o arenâ_fw-la consilium_fw-la capere_fw-la to_o shift_v for_o itself_o as_o well_o as_o it_o be_v able_a by_o a_o sudden_a defence_n then_o that_o the_o law_n shall_v provide_v such_o a_o remedy_n which_o will_v be_v so_o easy_o so_o frequent_o abuse_v upon_o every_o pretence_n of_o danger_n to_o prevent_v such_o a_o evil_a which_o can_v extreme_o seldom_o or_o almost_o never_o happen_v for_o a_o army_n and_o navy_n can_v not_o be_v so_o secret_o provide_v but_o that_o we_o must_v have_v some_o intelligence_n of_o it_o so_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o militia_n it_o be_v much_o better_o that_o by_o be_v continue_v in_o the_o old_a legal_a way_n it_o shall_v hazard_v itself_o to_o such_o a_o possible_a danger_n than_o that_o law_n shall_v provide_v such_o a_o remedy_n for_o what_o probable_o will_v never_o happen_v as_o be_v abuse_v upon_o pretence_n may_v every_o three_o year_n put_v the_o kingdom_n in_o combustion_n to_o repel_v danger_n any_o way_n but_o by_o law_n be_v the_o great_a danger_n of_o all_o let_v the_o world_n judge_n whether_o the_o pronounce_v sr_n john_n hotham_n act_n treason_n be_v not_o contrary_a to_o the_o clear_a beam_n of_o humane_a reason_n and_o the_o strong_a inclination_n of_o nature_n for_o every_o private_a man_n may_v defend_v himself_o by_o force_n if_o assault_v though_o by_o the_o force_n of_o a_o magistrate_n or_o his_o own_o father_n and_o though_o he_o be_v not_o without_o all_o confidence_n by_o flight_n he_o be_v strong_o resolve_v upon_o the_o conclusion_n that_o will_v bring_v it_o in_o upon_o such_o premise_n sr_n john_n hotham_n his_o asseize_v on_o the_o king_n town_n and_o ammunition_n be_v it_o seem_v in_o his_o own_o defence_n who_o assault_v he_o do_v his_o majesty_n drive_v he_o into_o hull_n what_o can_v he_o think_v of_o the_o gunpowder-traitor_n be_v their_o resistance_n a_o just_a defence_n then_o certain_o every_o rebellion_n be_v a_o just_a war_n indeed_o what_o be_v that_o thing_n which_o we_o call_v obedience_n if_o a_o man_n may_v refuse_v to_o submit_v to_o law_n in_o his_o own_o defence_n here_o whole_a nation_n be_v expose_v to_o enmity_n and_o hazard_n be_v utter_o uncapable_a of_o flight_n must_v yield_v their_o throat_n and_o submit_v to_o assassinate_n if_o their_o king_n will_v not_o allow_v they_o defence_n there_o be_v great_a difference_n betwixt_o a_o subject_n defend_v himself_o and_o offend_v his_o king_n his_o fear_n be_v over-witty_a if_o they_o will_v not_o permit_v he_o to_o think_v himself_o safe_a except_o he_o get_v into_o one_o of_o the_o king_n sort_n for_o his_o better_a security_n see_v if_o we_o be_v not_o leave_v as_o a_o prey_n to_o the_o same_o bloody_a hand_n as_o have_v do_v such_o diabolical_a exploit_n in_o ireland_n etc._n etc._n if_o we_o may_v not_o take_v up_o arm_n for_o our_o own_o safety_n or_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o we_o to_o take_v up_o arm_n without_o some_o vote_n or_o ordinance_n to_o regulate_v the_o militia_n subject_n upon_o in_o vasion_n will_v not_o have_v want_v commission_n to_o take_v up_o arm_n till_o than_o they_o be_v safe_a enough_o by_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o law_n which_o can_v not_o possible_o have_v better_o provide_v for_o their_o safety_n then_o by_o deny_v they_o a_o power_n to_o take_v arm_n as_o often_o as_o ambitious_a choletick_a man_n for_o their_o own_o end_n shall_v perswage_v they_o they_o be_v it_o danger_n for_o by_o this_o mean_n be_v easy_o deceive_v while_o they_o endeavour_v to_o avoid_v false_a they_o will_v run_v themselves_o headlong_o into_o true_a peril_n the_o king_n say_v the_o parliament_n deny_v &c._n &c._n to_o whether_o now_o in_o this_o uncertainty_n be_v the_o subject_a bind_v to_o adhere_v it_o be_v possible_a circumstance_n may_v afford_v we_o some_o light_n for_o our_o direction_n we_o may_v consider_v whether_o the_o house_n do_v not_o bare_o say_v and_o whether_o his_o majesty_n do_v not_o descend_v so_o far_o as_o to_o give_v reason_n for_o what_o he_o do_v and_o to_o show_v the_o kingdom_n the_o ground_n of_o his_o action_n by_o particular_a citation_n of_o the_o law_n which_o justify_v they_o we_o ought_v to_o agree_v whether_o swerve_v from_o law_n be_v to_o be_v judge_v by_o the_o action_n or_o by_o the_o author_n that_o be_v if_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v do_v whatever_o they_o do_v and_o the_o house_n what_o ever_o he_o do_v whether_o all_o will_v not_o then_o have_v be_v legal_a because_o do_v by_o they_o the_o king_n do_v not_o desire_v to_o captivate_v any_o man_n understanding_n to_o his_o authority_n but_o be_v willing_a to_o make_v all_o the_o world_n the_o judge_n of_o his_o action_n neither_o be_v a_o blind_a obedience_n a_o part_n of_o any_o man_n duty_n to_o the_o house_n the_o best_a way_n to_o discern_v a_o right_n will_v be_v to_o consult_v the_o rule_n which_o be_v law_n and_o not_o measure_v the_o legality_n of_o a_o act_n by_o the_o doer_n some_o thing_n be_v matter_n of_o fact_n here_o we_o may_v be_v guide_v by_o sense_n and_o judge_v as_o we_o see_v as_o whether_o the_o king_n have_v seize_v on_o any_o thing_n wherein_o the_o subject_n have_v a_o property_n or_o whether_o the_o subject_n have_v not_o seize_v upon_o something_o wherein_o the_o king_n have_v a_o property_n whether_o the_o king_n have_v raise_v war_n against_o the_o parliament_n that_o be_v whether_o his_o guard_n be_v a_o army_n and_o whether_o hull_n be_v now_o london_n we_o have_v a_o maxim_n and_o it_o be_v ground_v upon_o nature_n and_o never_o till_o this_o parliament_n withstand_v that_o a_o community_n can_v have_v no_o private_a end_n to_o mislead_v it_o and_o make_v it_o injurious_a to_o itself_o true_o in_o a_o state_n where_o the_o collective_a body_n assemble_v and_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o be_v evident_a for_o though_o every_o man_n aim_v at_o his_o great_a particular_a interest_n yet_o except_o it_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o major_a part_n it_o will_v never_o pass_v into_o a_o act_n and_o if_o it_o be_v advantageous_a for_o the_o most_o it_o be_v to_o be_v esteem_v public_a now_o what_o service_n this_o can_v do_v the_o two_o house_n i_o can_v see_v because_o they_o be_v a_o representative_a body_n if_o