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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
war_n king_n law_n levy_v 3,963 5 11.2983 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A10218 De pace Regis et regni viz. A treatise declaring vvhich be the great and generall offences of the realme, and the chiefe impediments of the peace of the King and kingdome, as menaces, assaults, batteries, treasons, homicides, and felonies ... and by whome, and what meanes the sayd offences, and the offendors therein are to bee restrained, repressed, or punished. ... Collected out of the reports of the common lawes of this realme, and of the statutes in force, and out of the painfull workes of the reuerend iudges Sir Anthonie Fitzharbert, Sir Robert Brooke, Sir William Stanford, Sir Iames Dyer, Sir Edward Coke, Knights, and other learned writers of our lawes, by Ferdinando Pulton of Lincolnes Inne, Esquier. Pulton, Ferdinando, 1536-1618.; Fitzherbert, Anthony, Sir, 1470-1538.; England and Wales. Public General Acts. Selections. 1609 (1609) STC 20495; ESTC S116053 719,079 571

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violent_a hand_n upon_o the_o person_n of_o the_o k._n but_o also_o by_o prevention_n it_o do_v inhibit_v they_o so_o much_o as_o to_o compass_v or_o imagine_v etc._n compass_v or_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o k._n etc._n etc._n or_o to_o devise_v or_o think_v in_o their_o heart_n to_o cut_v off_o by_o violent_a or_o untimely_a death_n the_o life_n of_o the_o k._n qu._n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o only_o compass_v or_o imagination_n 3._o bracton_n de_fw-fr corona_n cap._n 3._o without_o bring_v it_o to_o effect_v be_v high_a treason_n because_o that_o compass_v and_o imagination_n do_v proceed_v from_o false_a and_o traitorous_a heart_n and_o out_o of_o cruel_a bloody_a and_o murder_a mind_n 28._o 19_o h._n 6._o 47._o 13._o h._n 8._o 13._o co._n li._n 1._o 28._o but_o see_v compass_v &_o imagination_n be_v a_o secret_a thing_n lie_v hide_v in_o the_o breast_n of_o man_n and_o can_v be_v know_v but_o by_o a_o open_a fact_n or_o deed_n it_o be_v requisite_a to_o have_v some_o thing_n or_o mean_n to_o notify_v the_o same_o to_o other_o before_o it_o can_v be_v discover_v and_o punish_v and_o therefore_o if_o it_o be_v utter_v by_o word_n it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a signification_n thereof_o they_o conspiracy_n by_o diverse_a execute_v by_o some_o of_o they_o if_o two_o three_o or_o more_o 28._o p._n 1._o m._n dyer_n 98._o co._n li._n 1._o 28._o do_v conspire_v to_o commit_v high_a treason_n as_o to_o compass_v or_o imagine_v the_o king_n death_n or_o to_o levy_v war_n and_o some_o of_o they_o after_o do_v commit_v and_o execute_v it_o this_o be_v high_a treason_n in_o they_o all_o by_o the_o common_a law_n enemy_n levy_v of_o war_n or_o adhere_v to_o the_o k._n enemy_n 4_o and_o because_o by_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o it_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v high_a treason_n to_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n in_o his_o realm_n or_o to_o be_v adherent_a to_o his_o enemy_n aid_v they_o in_o his_o realm_n or_o elsewhere_o 298._o 13._o eliz._n dyer_n 298._o therefore_o if_o a_o subject_n bear_v of_o this_o realm_n be_v beyond_o the_o sea_n do_v practice_v with_o a_o prince_n or_o governor_n of_o another_o country_n to_o invade_v this_o realm_n with_o great_a power_n and_o do_v declare_v where_o how_o and_o by_o what_o mean_v the_o invasion_n may_v best_o be_v make_v it_o be_v high_a treason_n for_o a_o invasian_n with_o great_a power_n can_v be_v but_o of_o likelihood_n it_o will_v tend_v to_o the_o destruction_n or_o great_a peril_n of_o the_o k._n and_o hurt_n to_o the_o realm_n &_o moreover_o the_o say_a offendor_n have_v manifest_v himself_o to_o be_v adherent_a to_o the_o k._n enemy_n and_o to_o aid_v he_o with_o his_o counsel_n though_o not_o in_o the_o realm_n yet_o elsewhere_o and_o this_o offence_n shall_v be_v try_v in_o the_o k._n bence_n offence_n the_o trial_n of_o his_o offence_n or_o elsewhere_o before_o such_o commissioner_n and_o in_o such_o county_n as_o the_o king_n by_o commission_n shall_v appoint_v according_a to_o the_o stat_fw-la of_o 35._o h._n 8._o 2._o if_o a_o man_n do_v confederate_a with_o other_o to_o destroy_v the_o king_n 28_o co._n li._n 1._o 28_o subvert_v the_o realm_n and_o to_o advance_v a_o rebel_n to_o be_v king_n and_o do_v indevor_n by_o such_o friend_n &_o mean_n as_o he_o can_v to_o put_v the_o same_o in_o practice_n this_o be_v high_a treason_n and_o he_o shall_v suffer_v death_n and_o forfeit_v as_o in_o case_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o if_o a_o man_n accompany_v with_o a_o convenient_a number_n of_o person_n do_v ride_v towards_o the_o king_n 23._o 21._o ed._n 3._o 23._o to_o help_v he_o in_o his_o war_n &_o another_o do_v encounter_v he_o and_o kill_v he_o this_o be_v high_a treason_n for_o he_o do_v levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n who_o doch_fw-ge encounter_n in_o fight_v such_o as_o be_v assist_v to_o the_o king_n in_o his_o war_n and_o he_o be_v adherent_a and_o give_v comfort_n to_o the_o k._n enemy_n who_o in_o open_a field_n give_v battle_n to_o the_o k._n friend_n for_o take_v he_o k._n part_n before_o the_o foresay_a stat_fw-la of_o 25._o e._n 3._o it_o be_v adjudge_v treason_n to_o kill_v the_o k._n messenger_n 49_o 22._o ass_n p._n 49_o who_o be_v send_v to_o execute_v his_o commandment_n 5_o and_o though_o the_o word_n of_o the_o foresay_a stat_fw-la of_o 25._o e._n 3._o be_v seal_n counterfeit_v the_o king_n seal_n that_o it_o be_v high_a treason_n for_o a_o man_n to_o counterfeit_v the_o k._n great_a seal_n or_o his_o privy_a seal_n yet_o the_o law_n do_v construe_v it_o a_o counterfeit_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n 33_o 2._o h._n 4._o 26._o 40._o ass_n p._n 33_o to_o take_v the_o wax_n print_v with_o the_o great_a seal_n to_o affix_v it_o to_o a_o write_v make_v in_o the_o k._n name_n and_o to_o use_v it_o as_o the_o king_n commission_n to_o gather_v money_n of_o the_o king_n people_n though_o this_o be_v not_o make_v or_o counterfeit_v of_o a_o new_a seal_n but_o the_o abuse_n of_o a_o old_a seal_n to_o remove_v it_o from_o one_o patent_n to_o another_o and_o thereby_o to_o abuse_v the_o k._n prerogative_n and_o authority_n and_o to_o exact_a money_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o so_o though_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n be_v not_o infringe_v 3_o a._n 37._o h._n 8._o brooke_n treason_n 3_o yet_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o law_n which_o be_v the_o essence_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o law_n be_v break_v wherefore_o the_o offendor_n shall_v be_v punish_v in_o this_o case_n as_o a_o traitor_n and_o yet_o when_o a_o chaplein_n have_v affix_v a_o old_a seal_n of_o the_o king_n to_o a_o patent_n of_o nonresidence_n it_o be_v adjudge_v but_o misprision_n of_o treason_n and_o not_o high_a treason_n and_o notwithstanding_o that_o in_o the_o foresay_a stat_fw-la of_o 25._o ed._n 3._o treason_n consenter_n &_o aider_n to_o treason_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v of_o any_o consenter_n or_o aider_n to_o this_o counterfeit_n yet_o the_o consenter_n and_o aider_n be_v take_v to_o be_v within_o the_o puruiew_n of_o this_o stat_fw-la for_o in_o that_o they_o be_v aider_n and_o consenter_n to_o a_o treason_n 47._o 19_o h._n 6._o 47._o they_o be_v offender_n and_o in_o treason_n all_o the_o offender_n be_v principal_n and_o none_o accessary_a and_o therefore_o they_o be_v principal_a traitor_n in_o this_o fact_n 1._o 6._o h._n 7._o 13._o 1._o r._n 3._o 1._o 6_o and_o whereas_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o foresay_a stat_fw-la of_o anno_fw-la 25._o e._n 3._o money_n counterfeit_v but_o not_o utter_v of_o false_a money_n that_o if_o a_o man_n do_v counterfeit_a or_o forge_v the_o k._n money_n it_o shall_v be_v treason_n the_o meaning_n of_o the_o say_a law_n be_v that_o the_o counterfeit_n or_o forge_v of_o the_o say_a money_n shall_v be_v construe_v and_o expound_v treason_n although_o the_o offendor_n do_v not_o utter_v the_o same_o in_o payment_n for_o the_o k._n by_o his_o prerogative_n royal_a have_v the_o only_a authority_n to_o coin_v money_n and_o to_o make_v the_o price_n or_o value_n of_o the_o quantity_n thereof_o and_o to_o set_v a_o seal_n thereupon_o 266._o 3._o h._n 7._o 10._o 11._o eliz._n dyer_n 266._o but_o if_o false_a money_n be_v make_v within_o the_o realm_n in_o ireland_n or_o any_o the_o dominion_n thereof_o and_o another_o know_v thereof_o do_v utter_v it_o in_o payment_n he_o commit_v not_o high_a treason_n but_o misprision_n of_o treason_n and_o the_o receive_n help_a and_o comfort_v of_o he_o which_o have_v coin_a money_n of_o false_a mettle_n like_a to_o the_o money_n of_o england_n know_v he_o to_o have_v coin_a it_o be_v but_o misprision_n of_o treason_n 2_o 23._o ass_n p._n 2_o a_o woman_n that_o do_v coin_n money_n before_o the_o foresay_a stat_fw-la of_o 25._o e._n 3._o be_v adjudge_v a_o traitor_n and_o burn_v for_o the_o same_o which_o do_v prove_v that_o the_o say_a offence_n among_o the_o other_o before_o rehearse_v be_v high_a treason_n by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o not_o new_o ordain_v by_o that_o stat_fw-la it_o he_o who_o coin_v money_n by_o warrant_n do_v abuse_v it_o if_o he_o which_o do_v coin_n money_n by_o the_o king_n warrant_v in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n 10._o 3._o h._n 7._o 10._o or_o elsewhere_o make_v it_o less_o in_o weight_n by_o much_o than_o the_o old_a and_o ancient_a ordinance_n or_o coyn_v false_a metal_n it_o be_v high_a treason_n in_o he_o but_o yet_o they_o which_o do_v utter_v it_o in_o payment_n to_o the_o k._n subject_n within_o the_o realm_n be_v not_o traitor_n for_o it_o be_v in_o they_o only_a misprision_n of_o treason_n 7_o and_o whereas_o the_o word_n of_o the_o foresay_a stat_fw-la of_o 25._o e._n 3._o be_v treason_n petit_fw-fr treason_n that_o there_o be_v
4._o 23._o by_o a_o statute_n make_v anno_fw-la 2._o h._n 4._o it_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o say_a marshal_n may_v take_v the_o fee_n hereafter_o follow_v viz._n of_o every_o person_n which_o come_v by_o capias_fw-la to_o the_o say_a court_n iiij_o d_o and_o if_o he_o be_v let_v to_o mainprize_n until_o his_o day_n ij_o d_o more_z and_o of_o every_o person_n be_v defendant_n which_o be_v implead_v of_o trespass_n and_o find_v two_o mampernor_n to_o keep_v his_o day_n until_o the_o end_n of_o the_o plea_n ij_o d._n and_o of_o every_o person_n commit_v to_o prison_n by_o judgement_n of_o the_o steward_n in_o whatsoever_o manner_n the_o same_o be_v iiij_o d_o and_o of_o every_o ptrson_n deliver_v of_o felony_n iiij_o d_o and_o of_o every_o fellow_n let_v to_o mainprize_n by_o the_o court_n iiij_o d._n but_o if_o the_o marshal_n or_o any_o of_o his_o officer_n under_o he_o do_v take_v any_o other_o fee_n than_o be_v before_o declare_v the_o say_a marshal_n and_o every_o of_o his_o officer_n shall_v lose_v their_o office_n court._n a_o servitor_n of_o bill_n in_o the_o marshal_n court._n and_o also_o pay_v to_o the_o party_n grieve_v treble_a damage_n for_o the_o which_o the_o say_a party_n shall_v have_v his_o suit_n before_o the_o steward_n of_o the_o say_a court_n for_o the_o time_n be_v a_o servitor_n of_o bill_n which_o bear_v a_o staff_n of_o the_o court_n shall_v take_v for_o every_o mile_n from_o the_o say_a court_n until_o the_o same_o place_n where_o he_o shall_v do_v his_o service_n i_o do_v and_o for_o xij_o mile_n xij_o d_o &_o to_o serve_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la or_o a_o distringas_fw-la out_o of_o the_o same_o court_n the_o double_a and_o if_o any_o servitor_n of_o bill_n do_v the_o contrary_a he_o shall_v be_v imprison_v and_o make_v fine_a to_o the_o k._n after_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o steward_n of_o the_o same_o court_n and_o also_o be_v d_z and_o banish_v the_o same_o court_n all_o which_o article_v the_o steward_n at_o his_o come_n into_o the_o country_n have_v authority_n to_o proclaim_v and_o put_v in_o execution_n 21_o and_o for_o that_o the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n have_v from_o time_n to_o time_n bestow_v upon_o such_o as_o they_o assign_v to_o be_v muster_v master_n or_o captain_n in_o time_n of_o war_n liberal_a and_o bountiful_a stipend_n and_o allowance_n the_o rather_o to_o the_o intent_n they_o shall_v not_o exact_v or_o make_v a_o pray_v of_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v or_o then_o be_v soldier_n therefore_o to_o prevent_v such_o like_a exaction_n by_o a_o statute_n make_v a_o 4._o &_o 5._o 3._o st._n 4._o &_o 5._o p._n &_o m._n 3._o p._n &_o m._n it_o be_v ordain_v soldier_n muster_v master_n exact_v money_n to_o spare_v soldier_n that_o if_o any_o person_n which_o shall_v be_v command_v by_o the_o q._n her_o heir_n or_o successor_n by_o commission_n leter_n or_o otherwise_o authorize_v to_o levy_v muster_n or_o to_o make_v man_n to_o serve_v in_o her_o war_n or_o otherwise_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o this_o realm_n do_v by_o any_o mean_a exact_a levy_v receive_v or_o take_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v take_v any_o money_n or_o other_o reward_n or_o thing_n whatsoever_o of_o any_o person_n for_o service_n in_o war_n or_o that_o shall_v be_v appoint_v name_v or_o muster_v to_o serve_v in_o any_o such_o service_n or_o for_o the_o spare_a or_o discharge_v of_o such_o person_n from_o the_o say_a service_n than_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v ten_o time_n so_o much_o as_o he_o shall_v receive_v exact_a or_o take_v to_o the_o q._n &_o i._o to_o be_v recover_v by_o a.i._n etc._n etc._n wherein_o no_o w.e.p._n if_o any_o captain_n petit_fw-fr captain_n or_o other_o have_a charge_n of_o man_n shall_v for_o any_o advantage_n or_o gain_v by_o he_o to_o be_v receive_v discharge_v or_o licence_v any_o of_o the_o man_n or_o soldier_n appoint_v to_o serve_v in_o the_o war_n under_o his_o rule_n or_o order_n to_o depart_v from_o the_o say_a service_n or_o shall_v not_o pay_v unto_o his_o soldier_n soldier_n exact_v by_o captain_n of_o their_o soldier_n &_o to_o every_o of_o they_o their_o full_a &_o whole_a wage_n conduct_n and_o coat_n money_n within_o x._o day_n next_o after_o he_o shall_v have_v receive_v the_o same_o then_o the_o party_n offend_v in_o give_v such_o licence_n or_o discharge_v shall_v forfeit_v for_o every_o such_o offence_n x._o time_n the_o value_n of_o the_o thing_n so_o receive_v to_o the_o q._n &_o i._o to_o be_v recover_v by_o a._n i._n wherein_o not_o w.e.p._n etc._n etc._n and_o also_o he_o shall_v pay_v unto_o every_o such_o soldier_n from_o who_o he_o shall_v withhold_v any_o such_o wage_n conduct_n or_o coat_n money_n treble_a the_o sum_n so_o withheld_a merchant_n extortion_n by_o take_v of_o scavage_a of_o merchant_n 22_o because_o scavage_a otherwise_o call_v shewage_n be_v many_o time_n wrongful_o and_o extortious_o take_v by_o magistrate_n of_o city_n and_o corporat_fw-la town_n of_o merchant_n that_o transport_v or_o bring_v their_o marchandize_n thither_o therefore_o by_o a_o statute_n make_v anno_fw-la 19_o h._n 7._o it_o be_v provide_v that_o if_o any_o mayor_n sheriff_n 8_o st._n 19_o h._n 7._o 8_o bailife_o or_o other_o officer_n in_o any_o city_n borough_n or_o town_n within_o this_o realm_n do_v distrain_v take_v or_o levy_v any_o custom_n call_v scavage_a or_o shewage_n of_o any_o merchant_n denizen_n or_o of_o any_o other_o the_o k._n subject_n denizen_n for_o any_o merchandise_n to_o the_o k._n before_o true_o custom_v that_o be_v bring_v by_o land_n or_o water_n to_o be_v utter_v in_o any_o city_n borough_n or_o town_n in_o this_o land_n or_o if_o any_o mayor_n sheriff_n bailife_o or_o other_o officer_n in_o any_o city_n borough_n or_o town_n for_o non_fw-fr payment_n of_o the_o say_v scavage_a let_v or_o disturb_v any_o merchant_n or_o any_o other_o person_n denizen_n to_o sell_v and_o utter_v their_o merchandise_n by_o they_o bring_v into_o any_o city_n borough_n or_o town_n then_o he_o which_o offend_v shall_v forfeit_v for_o every_o offence_n xx_o l._n to_o the_o k._n &_o the_o party_n grieve_v or_o any_o other_o that_o will_v first_o sue_v by_o a._n of_o debt_n in_o any_o shire_n wherein_o no_o w.e.p._n shall_v be_v allow_v but_o the_o mayor_n sheriff_n &_o communality_n of_o london_n and_o every_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v such_o sum_n of_o money_n for_o scavage_a of_o every_o person_n denizen_n as_o of_o right_n they_o ought_v to_o have_v 23_o every_o of_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o common_a plea_n and_o the_o mayor_n of_o the_o staple_n at_o westminster_n and_o the_o recorder_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n before_o who_o any_o obligation_n be_v of_o the_o nature_n and_o force_n of_o a_o statute_n staple_n shall_v be_v recognize_v 6_o st._n 23._o h._n 8._o 6_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o a_o 23._o h._n 8._o recognisance_n the_o justice_n &_o clark_n fee_v upon_o every_o recognisance_n shall_v take_v for_o every_o such_o recognisance_n iij._n s_o iiij_o d_o &_o the_o clerk_n that_o shall_v write_v make_v and_o enrol_v the_o same_o iij._o s_o iiij_o d_o and_o for_o the_o certificate_n of_o every_o one_o such_o obligation_n xx_o d._n and_o if_o any_o of_o the_o say_a justice_n mayor_n recorder_n or_o clerk_n take_v of_o any_o of_o the_o k._n subject_n above_o the_o sum_n or_o sum_n to_o they_o limit_v by_o this_o statute_n than_o the_o same_o offendor_n shall_v forfeit_v for_o every_o time_n so_o offend_v xl_o l._n to_o the_o k._n and_o i._o to_o be_v recover_v by_o a._n i._n wherein_o not_o w.e.p._n etc._n etc._n and_o by_o the_o stat._n of_o a_o 27._o 4._o st._n 27._o eli._n 4._o eli._n it_o be_v further_o ordain_v that_o no_o clerk_n of_o the_o same_o recognizance_n shall_v or_o may_v take_v for_o or_o in_o respect_n of_o any_o search_n to_o be_v make_v for_o or_o concern_v any_o statute_n merchant_n or_o of_o the_o staple_n search_v the_o clerk_n fee_n for_o search_v bring_v unto_o he_o to_o be_v enter_v above_o ij_o d_o for_o one_o yéer_v search_v &_o so_o after_o the_o rate_n of_o ij_o d_o for_o every_o year_n &_o not_o above_o upon_o pain_n to_o forfeit_v &_o lose_v to_o the_o party_n or_o party_n grieve_v twenty_o time_n as_o much_o as_o he_o shall_v take_v contrary_a to_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o this_o act_n to_o be_v recover_v in_o any_o of_o the_o k._n court_v of_o record_n by_o action_n of_o debt_n b._n p._n i._n wherein_o no_o w.e.p._n 24_o because_o it_o be_v well_o perceive_v that_o learned_a and_o expert_a attorney_n be_v necessary_a member_n in_o our_o state_n and_o great_a mean_n to_o further_a justice_n and_o to_o bring_v suit_n to_o their_o expect_a end_n and_o that_o they_o must_v therefore_o
be_v support_v and_o maintain_v with_o land_n to_o uphold_v the_o countenance_n &_o charge_n of_o the_o owner_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o this_o earldom_n be_v by_o the_o k._n give_v to_o the_o earl_n &_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n beget_v be_v a_o inheritance_n which_o may_v descend_v from_o one_o heir_n male_a to_o a_o other_o and_o then_o by_o the_o special_a word_n of_o the_o before_o rehearse_v statute_n of_o 26._o h._n 8._o and_o 5._o ed._n 6._o it_o shall_v be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o say_a heir_n attainder_n of_o high_a treason_n for_o it_o be_v in_o the_o same_o heir_n a_o hereditament_n and_o whereof_o he_o have_v a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n and_o moreover_o when_o the_o king_n at_o the_o first_o do_v give_v to_o this_o earl_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n beget_v the_o foresay_a great_a title_n of_o honour_n though_o there_o be_v no_o condition_n express_v in_o the_o same_o grant_n yet_o there_o be_v a_o secret_a condition_n imply_v therein_o viz._n that_o the_o say_a grauntée_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n shall_v be_v assistant_n and_o serviceable_a to_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n by_o his_o council_n in_o the_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o by_o his_o force_n and_o prowess_n in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n therefore_o when_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o this_o earl_n the_o first_o grauntée_n do_v take_v council_n to_o break_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o king_n and_o levy_v war_n and_o employ_v his_o force_n and_o power_n against_o he_o he_o first_o break_v the_o same_o secret_a condition_n which_o be_v annex_v to_o his_o ancestor_n grant_v of_o the_o earldom_n and_o so_o there_o be_v reason_n and_o cause_n why_o his_o say_a title_n of_o honour_n depend_v upon_o the_o same_o condition_n shall_v therewith_o cease_v and_o determine_v and_o that_o the_o same_o shall_v return_v again_o to_o the_o crown_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v derive_v simple_a the_o forfeture_n of_o land_n in_o fee_n simple_a 27_o beside_o the_o forfeiture_n aforesaid_a 5._o 30._o h._n 6._o 5._o every_o person_n that_o be_v attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n petit_fw-fr treason_n or_o felony_n shall_v also_o forfeit_v his_o land_n in_o fee_n simple_a which_o he_o have_v in_o his_o own_o right_n in_o use_n or_o possession_n save_v that_o the_o attainder_n of_o treason_n by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o anno_fw-la 5._o el._n 1._o 1._o st._n 5._o el._n 1._o ordain_v against_o the_o maintain_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o sea_n of_o rome_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o make_v any_o corruption_n of_o blood_n the_o disheritance_n of_o any_o heir_n forfeiture_n of_o any_o dower_n nor_o to_o prejudice_n the_o right_a or_o title_n of_o any_o person_n other_o than_o the_o offendor_n or_o offender_n during_o his_o or_o their_o natural_a life_n only_o and_o save_v that_o the_o attainder_n of_o treason_n by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o anno_fw-la 5._o eliz._n 11._o 11_o st._n 5._o el._n 11_o provide_v against_o the_o clip_n wash_a file_v or_o round_v of_o money_n make_v no_o corruption_n of_o blood_n in_o the_o heir_n or_o forfeiture_n of_o dower_n in_o the_o wife_n and_o save_v that_o the_o attainder_n of_o treason_n by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n establish_v anno_fw-la 18._o el._n 1._o against_o impair_n diminish_v falsify_v scal_a 1_o st._n 18._o el._n 1_o or_o lightning_n of_o money_n make_v no_o corruption_n of_o blood_n nor_o the_o wife_n to_o loose_v her_o dower_n for_o he_o that_o be_v attaint_v of_o that_o treason_n shall_v suffer_v death_n and_o forfeit_v all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n to_o the_o king_n and_o all_o his_o land_n during_o his_o life_n only_o and_o likewise_o save_v that_o the_o attainder_n of_o felony_n by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n make_v anno_fw-la 1._o jac._n 12._o against_o conjuration_n witchcraft_n enchantment_n 12_o st._n 1._o jac._n 12_o charm_n and_o sorcery_n make_v no_o corruption_n of_o blood_n nor_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o heir_n or_o successor_n inheritance_n of_o any_o land_n nor_o of_o the_o wife_n title_n of_o dower_n and_o further_o save_v that_o the_o attainder_n of_o felony_n by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n provide_v anno_fw-la 1._o m._n 12._o against_o unlawful_a assembly_n 12_o st._n 1._o m._n 12_o make_v no_o corruption_n of_o blood_n and_o moreover_o save_v that_o the_o attainder_n of_o felony_n by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n ordain_v anno_fw-la 5._o el._n 14._o against_o the_o forge_n of_o evidence_n 14._o st._n 5._o el._n 14._o and_o writing_n make_v no_o corruption_n of_o blood_n nor_o forfeiture_n of_o land_n or_o dower_n and_o furthermore_o save_v that_o the_o attainder_n of_o felony_n by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o anno_fw-la 31._o eliz._n 4._o 4_o st._n 31._o el._n 4_o provide_v against_o the_o imbesel_n of_o the_o queen_n ordnance_n armour_n or_o artillery_n make_v the_o offendor_n to_o forfeit_v no_o land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n any_o long_a than_o during_o his_o life_n 56._o st._n 4._o jac._n 1._o s._n trial_n by_o the_o country_n 10._o co._n li._n 7._o 34_o s._n br._n 56._o no_o corruption_n of_o blood_n nor_o the_o wife_n to_o forfeit_v her_o dower_n and_o the_o same_o law_n be_v if_o a_o englishman_n do_v commit_v any_o felony_n in_o scotland_n and_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o annuity_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n annuity_n the_o forfeture_n of_o a_o annuity_n and_o he_o do_v commit_v high_a treason_n and_o be_v attaint_v thereof_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n the_o same_o annuity_n by_o force_n of_o the_o before_o recite_v statute_n of_o anno_fw-la 26._o h._n 8._o 13._o for_o that_o the_o same_o annuity_n be_v a_o inheritance_n 28_o he_o that_o be_v attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n petit_fw-fr treason_n or_o felony_n land_n forfeit_v of_o a_o title_n to_o land_n shall_v also_o forfeit_v such_o land_n whereof_o he_o have_v neither_o possession_n reversion_n or_o remainder_n but_o only_o a_o title_n or_o right_a or_o cause_n of_o action_n as_o if_o a_o man_n be_v disseise_v of_o land_n and_o then_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr commit_v high_a treason_n 10_o co._n l._n 3._o 10_o after_o a_o office_n find_v thereof_o the_o king_n may_v seize_v those_o land_n as_o forfeit_v and_o escheat_v unto_o he_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o same_o person_n attainder_n of_o treason_n and_o if_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr be_v attaint_v of_o petit_fw-fr treason_n or_o felony_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n of_o who_o the_o same_o land_n be_v hold_v may_v enter_v into_o the_o same_o land_n as_o escheat_v unto_o he_o in_o respect_n o●_n the_o attainder_n of_o his_o lawful_a tenant_n but_o the_o lord_n can_v have_v a_o writ_n or_o escheat_n or_o other_o action_n to_o recover_v the_o same_o land_n because_o his_o tenant_n die_v not_o or_o be_v not_o seize_v thereof_o but_o his_o only_a remedy_n be_v to_o enter_v 9_o 6._o h._n 7._o 9_o and_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o the_o term_n of_o life_n of_o his_o land_n and_o after_o commit_v felony_n and_o then_o the_o tenant_n for_o the_o term_n of_o life_n die_v the_o lord_n may_v enter_v but_o can_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o escheat_n 29_o as_o he_o that_o be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n or_o felony_n shall_v forfeit_v his_o land_n evidence_n forfeit_v of_o evidence_n so_o shall_v the_o lord_n to_o who_o those_o land_n be_v forfeit_v 14_o 49._o h._n 6._o 14_o have_v the_o evidence_n of_o the_o same_o land_n as_o escheat_v or_o forfeit_v unto_o he_o to_o maintain_v his_o title_n in_o the_o same_o land_n escheat_v and_o to_o prove_v how_o his_o late_a tenant_n come_v by_o and_o hold_v the_o same_o land_n 29_o st._n 9_o h._n 3._o 29_o 30_o though_o it_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la that_o justice_n shall_v not_o be_v sell_v defer_v or_o deny_v to_o no_o man_n neither_o shall_v any_o man_n be_v condemn_v but_o by_o lawful_a trial_n and_o that_o it_o be_v further_o establish_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o anno_fw-la 5._o edw._n 3._o 9_o st._n 5._o e._n 3._o 9_o that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v attach_v nor_o d_z of_o life_n land_n or_o good_n against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n so_o that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n do_v allow_v to_o every_o man_n that_o be_v a_o offendor_n his_o answer_n and_o lawful_a trial_n be_v his_o crime_n suppose_v to_o be_v never_o so_o great_a and_o the_o proof_n thereof_o never_o so_o manifest_a but_o if_o a_o man_n that_o be_v arrest_v of_o treason_n or_o felony_n or_o be_v vehement_o suspect_v to_o have_v commit_v treason_n or_o felony_n be_v attempt_v to_o be_v arrest_v be_v so_o wilful_a stubborn_a or_o rebellious_a at-attainder_n forfeiture_n without_o at-attainder_n that_o he_o will_v
case_n of_o felony_n assemble_v relieve_v they_o which_o be_v assemble_v 35_o if_o any_o wife_n or_o servant_n of_o any_o of_o the_o same_o person_n 12._o 1._o m._n 12._o or_o any_o other_o person_n whatsoever_o shall_v willing_o and_o without_o compulsion_n bring_v send_v deliver_v or_o convey_v any_o money_n harness_n artillery_n weapon_n meat_n bread_n drink_n or_o other_o victual_n to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n so_o be_v assemble_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a during_o such_o time_n as_o he_o or_o they_o shall_v so_o be_v assemble_v or_o be_v together_o as_o be_v aforesaid_a then_o every_o wife_n servant_n or_o other_o person_n so_o bring_v or_o convey_v &c._n &c._n any_o of_o the_o foresay_a thing_n to_o the_o same_o person_n so_o be_v assemble_v together_o in_o forcible_a manner_n or_o to_o any_o of_o they_o and_o not_o depart_v to_o their_o house_n or_o dwell_a place_n upon_o request_n or_o commandment_n make_v unto_o they_o as_o be_v aforesaid_a shall_v be_v adjudge_v a_o fellow_n &_o shall_v suffer_v execution_n of_o death_n as_o in_o case_n of_o felony_n twelve_o unlawful_a assembly_n above_o two_o and_o under_o twelve_o 36_o if_o any_o person_n above_o the_o number_n of_o 2._o and_o under_o the_o number_n of_o 12._o 12._o 1._o m._n 12._o be_v assemble_v together_o shall_v intend_v go_v about_o practice_n or_o put_v in_o ure_n with_o force_n of_o arm_n unlawful_o &_o of_o their_o own_o authority_n to_o murder_v kill_v or_o slay_v any_o of_o the_o king_n subject_n or_o to_o overthrow_v cut_v break_v or_o cast_v down_o or_o dig_v up_o the_o pale_n hedge_n ditch_n wall_n or_o other_o closure_n of_o any_o park_n or_o park_n or_o other_o ground_n enclose_v or_o the_o bank_n of_o any_o fishpond_n or_o pool_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o same_o or_o any_o of_o they_o from_o thenceforth_o shall_v remain_v open_a not_o enclose_v or_o void_a or_o to_o have_v common_a or_o way_n in_o the_o same_o park_n or_o park_n or_o other_o ground_n or_o ground_n enclose_v or_o in_o any_o of_o they_o or_o to_o destroy_v any_o park_n or_o park_n or_o fishpond_n or_o pool_n or_o any_o warren_n or_o warren_n of_o coney_n or_o any_o dove-house_n or_o to_o pull_v or_o cut_v down_o any_o house_n barn_n or_o mil_fw-mi or_o to_o burn_v any_o stack_n of_o corn_n or_o grain_n or_o to_o alter_v defaulke_o or_o abate_v the_o rent_n or_o yearly_a value_n of_o any_o manor_n land_n or_o tenement_n of_o any_o of_o the_o king_n subject_n or_o the_o price_n of_o any_o victual_n corn_n or_o grain_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n usual_a for_o the_o sustenance_n or_o apparel_n of_o man_n and_o be_v require_v or_o command_v by_o any_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n or_o by_o any_o mayor_n bailife_o or_o bailiff_n or_o other_o head_n officer_n of_o any_o city_n or_o town_n corporat_fw-la where_o such_o assembly_n shall_v be_v have_v by_o proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o king_n name_n to_o retire_v or_o return_v to_o their_o habitation_n place_n or_o house_n and_o they_o so_o require_v by_o such_o proclamation_n shall_v not_o so_o do_v but_o after_o that_o shall_v in_o forcible_a manner_n in_o form_n aforesaid_a attempt_v to_o do_v or_o put_v in_o ure_n any_o of_o the_o thing_n last_v above_o mention_v then_o every_o of_o the_o same_o person_n be_v above_o the_o number_n of_o two_o and_o under_o the_o number_n of_o twelve_o shall_v suffer_v imprisonment_n of_o he_o or_o their_o body_n by_o the_o space_n of_o one_o whole_a year_n without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n grieve_v the_o remedy_n of_o the_o party_n grieve_v and_o also_o if_o any_o person_n or_o person_n shall_v be_v damnify_v or_o hurt_v by_o the_o do_n commit_v or_o put_v in_o ure_n of_o any_o unlawful_a act_n or_o thing_n above_o mention_v than_o all_o and_o singular_a person_n so_o damnify_v and_o hurt_v shall_v recover_v and_o have_v damage_n with_o the_o cost_n of_o their_o suit_n sustain_v in_o that_o behalf_n treble_v against_o the_o offender_n therein_o 12._o 1._o m._n 12._o 37_o if_o any_o person_n above_o the_o number_n of_o two_o shall_v unlawful_o &_o of_o their_o own_o authority_n assemble_v together_o to_o the_o intent_n with_o force_n and_o arm_n to_o do_v practice_n assembly_n raise_v of_o power_n to_o suppress_v unlawful_a assembly_n or_o put_v in_o ure_n any_o of_o the_o thing_n above_o mention_v then_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o every_o justice_n of_o peace_n &_o to_o every_o sheriff_n in_o any_o county_n be_v within_o the_o k._n dominion_n and_o to_o every_o mayor_n bailife_o and_o other_o head_n officer_n of_o any_o city_n or_o town_n corporat_fw-la for_o the_o time_n he_o shall_v be_v in_o office_n or_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n have_v the_o k._n commission_n or_o letter_n from_o his_o highness_n as_o well_o to_o raise_v and_o assemble_v the_o king_n love_v subject_n in_o manner_n of_o war_n to_o be_v array_v in_o such_o great_a number_n as_o he_o or_o they_o then_o shall_v think_v meet_a or_o able_a to_o the_o intent_n by_o violence_n of_o strength_n to_o suppress_v apprehend_v and_o take_v the_o say_a person_n that_o shall_v be_v so_o unlawful_o assemble_v and_o if_o the_o say_a person_n so_o unlawful_o assemble_v after_o such_o cammandement_n or_o request_n by_o proclamation_n make_v shall_v continue_v together_o and_o not_o endeavour_v themselves_o to_o return_v towards_o their_o habitation_n house_n or_o place_n from_o whence_o they_o come_v in_o as_o short_a time_n as_o they_o may_v convenient_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o every_o i._o of_o peace_n sheriff_n and_o also_o every_o mayor_n bailife_o and_o other_o head_n officer_n of_o any_o city_n or_o town_n corporat_fw-la &_o to_o every_o other_o person_n have_v authority_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a after_o such_o commandment_n or_o request_n by_o proclamation_n make_v and_o to_o such_o person_n as_o shall_v be_v assemble_v with_o any_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o sheriff_n or_o with_o any_o mayor_n bailife_o or_o other_o head_n officer_n of_o any_o city_n or_o town_n corporat_fw-la and_o with_o every_o other_o person_n have_v authority_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a to_o suppress_v apprehend_v &_o take_v those_o person_n so_o unlawful_o assemble_v which_o after_o such_o proclamation_n make_v shall_v continue_v together_o and_o not_o endeavour_v themselves_o to_o return_v towards_o their_o habitation_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o the_o say_a person_n so_o unlawful_o assemble_v together_o or_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v fortune_n to_o be_v kill_v slay_v maiheme_v or_o hurt_v in_o or_o about_o the_o suppress_n or_o take_v of_o they_o than_o every_o such_o justice_n sheriff_n mayor_n etc._n etc._n and_o every_o other_o person_n have_v authority_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a and_o all_o and_o singular_a person_n by_o he_o or_o they_o assemble_v shall_v be_v free_a discharge_v and_o unpunishable_a as_o well_o against_o the_o king_n as_o against_o all_o and_o every_o other_o person_n and_o person_n of_o for_o or_o concern_v the_o kill_n maiheme_a or_o hurt_v of_o any_o person_n or_o person_n so_o unlawful_o assemble_v that_o shall_v be_v kill_v slay_v maiheme_v or_o hurt_v about_o or_o by_o occasion_n of_o take_v or_o suppress_v of_o they_o etc._n etc._n 12._o 1._o m._n 12._o 38_o all_n and_o every_o copieholder_n and_o customary_a holder_n be_v a_o yeoman_n artificer_n husbandman_n serve_v a_o copieholder_n be_v require_v refuse_v to_o serve_v or_o labourer_n &_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o xviij_o year_n or_o more_o &_o under_o the_o age_n of_o lx_o year_n not_o sick_a impotent_a lame_a maiheme_v neither_o have_v any_o other_o just_a or_o reasonable_a excuse_n or_o cause_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o be_v require_v by_o the_o sheriff_n justice_n or_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o other_o have_a authority_n by_o this_o act_n or_o by_o commission_n or_o letter_n etc._n etc._n they_o declare_v their_o say_a authority_n or_o be_v require_v by_o the_o immediate_a lord_n or_o lord_n of_o who_o such_o copy_n or_o customary_a hold_v then_o shall_v be_v hold_v to_o serve_v the_o king_n for_o any_o the_o cause_n above_o rehearse_v and_o refuse_v so_o to_o do_v shall_v only_a during_o the_o life_n of_o such_o person_n or_o person_n so_o refuse_v forfeit_v to_o his_o lord_n or_o lord_n of_o who_o such_o copy_n or_o customary_a hold_v then_o shall_v be_v immediate_o hold_v &_o shall_v be_v hold_v during_o the_o life_n of_o such_o person_n or_o person_n so_o refuse_v in_o case_n he_o have_v not_o refuse_v all_o their_o copy_n &_o customary_a hold_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o every_o such_o lord_n etc._n etc._n his_o heir_n or_o assign_n of_o who_o such_o copy_n or_o customary_a hold_n shall_v be_v immediate_o hold_v &_o shall_v have_v be_v hold_v in_o case_n that_o such_o person_n or_o person_n have_v not_o so_o refuse_v to_o enter_v
law_n do_v allow_v he_o to_o do_v in_o respect_n the_o soon_o to_o deliver_v his_o servant_n from_o suit_n and_o trouble_v that_o he_o may_v not_o loose_v the_o benefit_n of_o his_o service_n for_o the_o long_o he_o do_v lack_v his_o man_n service_n the_o great_a be_v the_o master_n loss_n and_o if_o the_o servant_n be_v arrest_v in_o any_o privilege_a place_n the_o master_n may_v maintain_v he_o and_o spend_v his_o own_o money_n to_o deliver_v he_o in_o respect_n that_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v loose_v his_o service_n for_o by_o that_o mean_v he_o do_v maintain_v he_o in_o his_o own_o behalf_n and_o to_o avoid_v his_o own_o hindrance_n but_o if_o the_o servant_n be_v implead_v in_o a_o real_a action_n wherein_o he_o may_v appear_v and_o answer_v by_o attorney_n and_o that_o his_o own_o presence_n be_v not_o requisite_a 40._o 21._o h._n 7._o 40._o than_o the_o master_n may_v not_o maintain_v he_o therein_o for_o that_o the_o master_n shall_v receive_v no_o prejudice_n if_o the_o land_n in_o question_n shall_v be_v recover_v from_o his_o servant_n and_o in_o like_a sort_n the_o servant_n may_v maintain_v the_o master_n master_n how_o the_o servant_n may_v maintain_v his_o master_n in_o any_o suit_n commence_v by_o or_o against_o his_o say_a master_n in_o all_o lawful_a manner_n as_o he_o may_v travail_v in_o furtherance_n of_o his_o master_n suit_n 3._o 19_o h._n 6._o 31._o 19_o ed._n 4._o 3._o he_o may_v retain_v his_o counsel_n with_o his_o master_n money_n and_o show_v his_o counsel_n or_o the_o jury_n upon_o the_o trial_n of_o his_o master_n cause_n in_o question_n his_o master_n evidence_n for_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v his_o master_n his_o diligent_a service_n and_o that_o which_o his_o master_n command_v he_o to_o do_v touch_v his_o suit_n be_v his_o master_n service_n but_o that_o servant_n which_o may_v justify_v to_o maintain_v his_o master_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a must_v be_v a_o servant_n who_o be_v retain_v with_o his_o master_n for_o a_o year_n 5._o 39_o h._n 6._o 5._o or_o some_o long_a time_n and_o to_o do_v all_o such_o service_n as_o he_o shall_v be_v employ_v in_o by_o his_o say_a master_n for_o if_o he_o be_v a_o servant_n only_o hire_v for_o a_o day_n two_o or_o three_o or_o to_o ride_v but_o some_o one_o journey_n or_o to_o do_v but_o some_o one_o special_a service_n then_o if_o he_o do_v maintain_v his_o master_n or_o his_o master_n maintain_v he_o in_o any_o sort_n as_o aforesaid_a it_o be_v unlawful_a maintenance_n in_o he_o but_o if_o in_o either_o of_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a the_o master_n for_o his_o servant_n or_o the_o servant_n for_o his_o master_n shall_v give_v or_o promise_v money_n or_o other_o reward_n to_o any_o of_o the_o jury_n to_o give_v his_o verdict_n or_o do_v threaten_v any_o of_o they_o to_o be_v kill_v beat_a maim_a dispossess_v of_o their_o farm_n 31._o 12._o e._n 4._o 14._o 19_o h._n 6._o 31._o or_o do_v give_v his_o own_o money_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o arrest_v the_o other_o party_n to_o that_o suit_n than_o it_o be_v punishable_a by_o action_n of_o maintenance_n in_o he_o that_o shall_v so_o offend_v ❧_o deceit_n covin_z collusion_n fraud_n 1_o deceit_n covin_z collusion_n and_o fraud_n be_v great_a offence_n to_o the_o commonweal_n and_o special_a impediment_n of_o the_o justice_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o realm_n whereof_o there_o be_v so_o many_o and_o of_o so_o general_a sort_n and_o kind_n as_o there_o be_v wicked_a devise_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n and_o lewd_a person_n to_o put_v they_o in_o practice_n and_o it_o be_v a_o work_n almost_o as_o infinite_a to_o diwlge_v the_o particular_n and_o to_o reduce_v into_o write_v all_o the_o deceit_n fraud_n the_o multitude_n and_o enormity_n of_o deceit_n and_o fraud_n covins_n collusion_n and_o fraud_n which_o in_o time_n have_v be_v invent_v and_o effect_v as_o it_o be_v to_o poise_v the_o weight_n of_o the_o sand_n of_o the_o sea_n or_o to_o decipher_v the_o number_n of_o the_o star_n of_o the_o element_n for_o by_o how_o many_o mean_v a_o man_n may_v trust_v by_o so_o many_o and_o more_o he_o may_v be_v deceive_v and_o therefore_o i_o will_v undertake_v to_o treat_v of_o no_o more_o than_o our_o common_a and_o statute_n law_n have_v detect_v and_o accuse_v to_o be_v deceit_n fraud_n etc._n etc._n and_o among_o other_o but_o of_o those_o which_o the_o maker_n expositor_n and_o sage_n of_o our_o law_n have_v note_v to_o be_v chief_o offensive_a and_o most_o opposite_a to_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o justice_n upon_o which_o this_o peace_n whereof_o i_o do_v write_v do_v chief_o depend_v for_o the_o wisdom_n of_o this_o realm_n first_o in_o the_o make_n of_o our_o law_n and_o after_o in_o expound_v they_o have_v bend_v their_o chief_a care_n to_o crush_v and_o beat_v down_o deceit_n and_o fraud_n plain_o see_v that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o crime_n which_o be_v commit_v in_o this_o kingdom_n from_o the_o high_a treason_n to_o the_o small_a trespass_n have_v some_o intermixture_n with_o they_o and_o that_o if_o they_o with_o their_o dependent_n can_v be_v full_o extirpate_v both_o justice_n and_o peace_n will_v more_o bright_o flourish_v and_o notwithstanding_o they_o do_v not_o begin_v their_o quarrel_n with_o rapier_n and_o dagger_n sword_n and_o buckler_n as_o some_o other_o of_o the_o offence_n before_o mention_v do_v yet_o be_v there_o graft_v in_o the_o root_n of_o they_o as_o much_o gall_n and_o venom_n and_o more_o durable_a and_o bitter_a extremity_n do_v spring_n from_o they_o than_o ●oe_v ensue_v by_o the_o canon_n shoot_v the_o light_a horsemans_n staff_n or_o the_o footman_n bill_n for_o though_o some_o part_n of_o every_o king_n reign_n have_v have_v a_o calm_a and_o repose_v from_o war_n and_o hostility_n yet_o never_o any_o age_n or_o year_n be_v clear_o free_v of_o falsehood_n corruption_n deceit_n and_o fraud_n 2_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o realm_n perceive_v how_o necessary_a a_o thing_n justice_n be_v and_o how_o opposite_a and_o repugnant_a unto_o it_o deceit_n and_o fraud_n be_v do_v therefore_o special_o provide_v to_o make_v choice_n of_o such_o man_n of_o all_o sort_n law_n the_o reward_n for_o pain_n and_o punishment_n for_o deceit_n of_o officer_n towards_o the_o law_n to_o execute_v the_o same_o justice_n as_o she_o be_v persuade_v by_o their_o learning_n and_o experience_n can_v &_o by_o their_o virtue_n &_o integrity_n will_v perform_v to_o every_o person_n his_o due_a and_o tread_v &_o beat_v down_o fraud_n who_o pain_n she_o do_v requite_v with_o reverend_a respect_n liberal_a reward_n title_n of_o credit_n &_o large_a privilege_n but_o if_o she_o do_v find_v any_o of_o the_o say_a officer_n who_o she_o put_v in_o trust_n to_o deceive_v her_o expectation_n and_o to_o practice_v falsehood_n or_o guile_n than_o she_o do_v as_o sharp_o punish_v they_o as_o she_o do_v before_o munificent_o wage_v they_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o stat_fw-la of_o an._n 8._o 4._o st._n 8._o r._n 2._o 4._o r._n 2._o whereby_o it_o be_v ordain_v clerk_n a_o judge_n a_o clerk_n that_o if_o any_o judge_n or_o clerk_n do_v make_v any_o false_a enter_v of_o a_o plea_n raze_v any_o rol_n or_o change_v any_o verdict_n whereby_o any_o person_n receive_v disheritance_n &_o he_o be_v thereof_o convict_v before_o the_o k._n and_o his_o counsel_n he_o shall_v be_v punish_v by_o fine_a &_o ransom_n at_o the_o k._n pleasure_n and_o satisfy_v the_o party_n and_o for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o inheritance_n the_o party_n shall_v sue_v by_o writ_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o for_o the_o avoid_n of_o corruption_n which_o may_v happen_v in_o officer_n in_o those_o court_n &_o place_n wherein_o there_o be_v requisite_a to_o be_v have_v the_o true_a administration_n of_o justice_n &_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o worthy_a person_n shall_v be_v prefer_v to_o the_o place_n of_o justice_n &_o none_o other_o shall_v attain_v the_o same_o for_o fee_n or_o reward_n by_o a_o stat_fw-la make_a an._n 5._o 16._o stat._n 5._o &_o 6._o e._n 6._o 16._o &_o 6._o e._n 6._o it_o be_v enact_v buy_v no_o office_n of_o justice_n shall_v be_v sell_v or_o buy_v that_o if_o any_o person_n bargain_n or_o sell_v any_o office_n or_o deputation_n of_o office_n or_o take_v any_o money_n fee_n reward_n or_o other_o profit_n direct_o or_o indirect_o or_o take_v any_o promise_n agreement_n covenant_n bond_n or_o assurance_n to_o receive_v or_o have_v any_o money_n reward_n etc._n etc._n for_o any_o office_n or_o the_o deputation_n of_o any_o office_n or_o any_o part_n of_o any_o of_o they_o or_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o any_o person_n shall_v enjoy_v any_o office_n or_o the_o deputation_n of_o any_o of_o they_o or_o any_o part_n or_o parcel_n of_o any_o
that_o he_o do_v cause_v some_o lawful_a punishment_n to_o be_v inflict_v upon_o certain_a of_o they_o for_o their_o crime_n notwithstanding_o all_o these_o or_o such_o like_a misdemeanour_n be_v neither_o treason_n nor_o felony_n by_o the_o law_n but_o a_o riot_n and_o yet_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o baseness_n of_o the_o party_n which_o commit_v this_o wrong_n of_o the_o cause_n for_o the_o which_o they_o put_v it_o in_o practice_n of_o the_o worthiness_n of_o the_o person_n and_o of_o his_o place_n upon_o who_o it_o be_v execute_v of_o the_o barbarous_a course_n take_v in_o the_o performance_n thereof_o of_o the_o perilous_a example_n give_v to_o other_o malefactor_n these_o riotor_n deserve_v to_o be_v censure_v with_o a_o much_o sharp_a punishment_n than_o the_o former_a for_o as_o there_o be_v no_o bound_n observe_v by_o lewd_a and_o wicked_a person_n of_o their_o outrage_n so_o be_v there_o no_o certain_a mean_n or_o limit_n assign_v of_o their_o punishment_n but_o the_o say_v most_o honourable_a court_n of_o estate_n may_v draw_v forth_o his_o majesty_n sword_n of_o justice_n and_o first_o punish_v the_o say_v offence_n according_a to_o the_o particular_a law_n and_o statute_n provide_v therefore_o and_o then_o every_o person_n transgress_v by_o himself_o according_a to_o the_o circumstance_n of_o his_o demerit_n as_o partly_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o anno_fw-la 3._o h._n 7._o 1._o st._n 3._o h._n 7._o 1._o which_o express_v some_o part_n of_o the_o authority_n give_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o say_a court_n and_o more_o by_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la whereby_o it_o be_v enact_v 14_o st._n 9_o h._n 3._o 14_o that_o every_o freeman_n shall_v be_v amerce_v viz._n punish_v for_o reasonable_a cause_n &_o according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o his_o offence_n and_o further_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o anno_fw-la 33._o h._n 8._o 1_o st._n 33._o h._n 8._o 1_o which_o give_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o say_a court_n of_o star-chamber_n authority_n to_o punish_v those_o who_o by_o counterfeit_a letter_n or_o token_n shall_v get_v other_o man_n good_n into_o their_o hand_n by_o imprisonment_n set_v upon_o the_o pillory_n or_o other_o corporal_a pain_n whatsoever_o except_o death_n ❧_o treason_n 1_o crimen_fw-la lesae_fw-la maiestatis_fw-la treason_n what_o be_v treason_n in_o our_o english_a tongue_n call_v treason_n be_v a_o great_a offence_n do_v to_o the_o majesty_n of_o government_n and_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o land_n which_o the_o wisdom_n of_o this_o realm_n have_v from_o age_n to_o age_n so_o much_o hate_v and_o abhor_v that_o they_o have_v persecute_v those_o that_o be_v guilty_a therein_o with_o most_o violent_a and_o untimely_a death_n and_o with_o extreme_a and_o severe_a torture_n they_o have_v ordain_v that_o a_o offendor_n therein_o shall_v be_v hang_v and_o cut_v down_o alive_a that_o his_o bowel_n shall_v be_v cut_v off_o and_o burn_v in_o his_o sight_n that_o his_o head_n shall_v be_v sever_v from_o his_o body_n that_o his_o quarter_n shall_v be_v divide_v asunder_o and_o dispose_v at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n and_o make_v food_n for_o the_o bird_n of_o the_o air_n or_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o field_n and_o that_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n shall_v be_v thrust_v out_o of_o his_o house_n and_o live_n that_o his_o seed_n and_o blood_n shall_v be_v corrupt_v that_o his_o land_n and_o good_n shall_v be_v confiscate_v and_o as_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 29._o h._n 6._o 1._o it_o be_v ordain_v of_o the_o traitor_n john_n cade_n he_o shall_v be_v call_v a_o false_a traitor_n for_o ever_o and_o as_o our_o respective_a and_o considerate_a forefather_n have_v devise_v to_o yield_v unto_o those_o grievous_a offender_n legem_fw-la talionis_fw-la and_o to_o tear_v their_o body_n land_n and_o good_n who_o do_v practice_v to_o rend_v and_o pull_v asunder_o this_o majesty_n of_o government_n by_o destroy_v the_o head_n or_o such_o as_o be_v like_a to_o be_v the_o principal_a succeed_v member_n thereof_o or_o by_o divide_v the_o body_n into_o part_n or_o by_o weaken_v the_o force_n and_o strength_n thereof_o or_o by_o subvert_v the_o chief_a magistrate_n of_o justice_n or_o by_o counterfeit_v stain_a or_o blemish_v of_o the_o peculiar_a and_o royal_a ensign_n cognisance_n and_o sinew_n thereof_o so_o have_v they_o be_v careful_a and_o provident_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o great_a number_n of_o those_o dreadful_a sharp_a and_o bitter_a law_n than_o urgent_a necessity_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o that_o majesty_n of_o government_n require_v and_o because_o it_o be_v in_o former_a time_n great_o doubt_v and_o ofttimes_o call_v in_o question_n among_o the_o sage_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o learned_a in_o the_o law_n which_o offence_n be_v by_o the_o common_a law_n high_a treason_n and_o which_o not_o and_o which_o be_v petit_fw-fr treason_n and_o which_o not_o and_o several_a man_n be_v of_o several_a opinion_n therein_o and_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o all_o future_a age_n may_v know_v and_o be_v more_o vigilant_a to_o eschew_v the_o penalty_n thereof_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o at_o his_o parliament_n begin_v at_o westminster_n the_o thirteen_o day_n of_o januarie_n 2_o st._n 25._o e._n 3._o 2_o in_o the_o 25._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n at_o the_o request_n of_o his_o lord_n and_o petition_n of_o his_o commons_o make_v a_o declaration_n thereof_o in_o manner_n as_o hereafter_o follow_v viz._n it_o be_v high_a treason_n where_o a_o man_n do_v compass_v treason_n high_a treason_n or_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n or_o of_o our_o lady_n the_o queen_n his_o wife_n or_o of_o their_o elder_a son_n and_o heir_n or_o if_o a_o man_n do_v deflower_v the_o king_n wife_n or_o the_o king_n elder_a daughter_n be_v unmarried_a or_o the_o king_n elder_a son_n and_o heir_n wife_n or_o if_o a_o man_n do_v levy_v war_n against_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n in_o his_o realm_n or_o be_v adherent_a to_o the_o king_n enemy_n in_o his_o realm_n give_v to_o they_o aid_n and_o comfort_n in_o his_o realm_n or_o else_o where_o and_o thereof_o be_v probable_o attaint_v of_o open_a deed_n by_o people_n of_o their_o own_o condition_n and_o if_o a_o man_n do_v counterfeit_v the_o king_n great_a seal_n or_o his_o privy_a seal_n or_o his_o money_n which_o offence_n bracton_n do_v term_v crimen_fw-la falsi_fw-la and_o if_o a_o man_n bring_v false_a money_n into_o this_o realm_n counterfeit_v to_o the_o money_n of_o england_n know_v the_o money_n to_o be_v false_a 3._o bracton_n de_fw-fr corona_n cap._n 3._o to_o merchandise_n or_o make_v payment_n in_o deceit_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n and_o if_o a_o man_n kill_v the_o chancellor_n treasurer_n or_o the_o king_n justice_n of_o the_o one_o bench_n or_o the_o other_o justice_n of_o eire_n and_o of_o assize_n and_o all_o other_o justice_n assign_v to_o hear_v and_o determine_v be_v in_o their_o place_n do_v their_o office_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a it_o ought_v to_o be_v adjudge_v treason_n which_o extend_v to_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o his_o royal_a majesty_n and_o of_o such_o treason_n the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o escheat_n do_v appertain_v to_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n as_o well_o of_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n hold_v of_o other_o as_o of_o himself_o and_o moreover_o there_o be_v another_o manner_n of_o treason_n treason_n petit_fw-fr treason_n that_o be_v to_o say_v when_o a_o servant_n kill_v his_o master_n or_o a_o wife_n her_o husband_n or_o when_o a_o secular_a or_o religious_a man_n kill_v his_o prelate_n to_o who_o he_o owe_v faith_n and_o obedience_n and_o such_o manner_n of_o treason_n give_v the_o escheat_n to_o every_o lord_n of_o his_o own_o fee_n and_o because_o many_o other_o case_n of_o like_a treason_n may_v happen_v in_o time_n to_o come_v which_o a_o man_n can_v think_v of_o nor_o declare_v at_o this_o present_a it_o be_v accord_v that_o if_o any_o other_o case_n suppose_v to_o be_v treason_n that_o be_v not_o before_o specify_v do_v happen_v of_o new_a before_o justice_n the_o justice_n shall_v stay_v without_o proceed_v to_o judgement_n of_o treason_n until_o the_o case_n be_v declare_v and_o show_v before_o the_o king_n and_o his_o parliament_n whether_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v adjudge_v treason_n or_o other_o felony_n and_o in_o case_n any_o man_n of_o this_o realm_n do_v ride_v arm_v open_o or_o secret_o with_o people_n arm_v against_o another_o for_o to_o kill_v or_o rob_v he_o or_o to_o take_v and_o detain_v he_o until_o he_o have_v make_v fine_a and_o ransom_n to_o be_v deliver_v it_o be_v not_o the_o king_n or_o his_o counsel_n will_v that_o in_o such_o case_n it_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v treason_n but_o it_o shall_v be_v
2._o an._n 38._o h._n 8._o bro._n treason_n 2._o for_o join_v the_o arm_n of_o england_n before_o the_o conquest_n and_o the_o arm_n since_o to_o his_o own_o arm_n &_o for_o some_o other_o offence_n quaere_fw-la within_o which_o word_n of_o the_o first_o rehearse_v statute_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o or_o of_o any_o other_o statute_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o arraignment_n in_o force_n that_o offence_n be_v comprise_v and_o make_v treason_n s._n trial_n by_o peer_n 2._o ❧_o homicide_n homicide_n be_v a_o word_n compound_v and_o be_v derive_v of_o these_o two_o word_n corona_fw-la b●acton_n de_fw-fr corona_fw-la viz._n hominis_fw-la &_o cedium_fw-la and_o the_o most_o apt_a and_o proper_a definition_n thereof_o be_v when_o one_o man_n or_o more_o man_n do_v kill_v another_o man_n for_o if_o a_o man_n be_v kill_v by_o a_o dog_n a_o beast_n or_o other_o thing_n it_o be_v not_o proper_o term_v homicide_n the_o say_a homicide_n may_v be_v commit_v by_o several_a mean_n viz._n by_o justice_n justice_n homicide_n by_o justice_n as_o when_o a_o judge_n do_v command_v or_o pronounce_v his_o sentence_n that_o a_o man_n attaint_v by_o course_n of_o law_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o necessity_n necessity_n homicide_n by_o necessity_n as_o when_o one_o man_n kill_v a_o other_o with_o grief_n and_o sorrow_n of_o mind_n thereby_o to_o deliver_v himself_o or_o that_o which_o be_v he_o or_o some_o other_o person_n or_o thing_n which_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o defend_v from_o further_a peril_n which_o he_o or_o they_o can_v otherwise_o escape_v by_o mischance_n mischance_n by_o mischance_n as_o when_o a_o man_n cast_v a_o stone_n at_o a_o bird_n or_o a_o beast_n or_o be_v in_o lop_n or_o fell_n of_o a_o tree_n and_o another_o man_n pass_v by_o be_v slay_v therewith_o without_o the_o foreknowledge_n and_o against_o the_o will_n of_o he_o who_o do_v the_o deed_n by_o will_n will_n by_o will_n as_o when_o one_o man_n have_v a_o will_n to_o fight_v with_o another_o and_o then_o do_v kill_v he_o or_o some_o other_o that_o be_v in_o his_o company_n and_o do_v take_v his_o part_n in_o that_o combat_n but_o of_o this_o homicide_n by_o will_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v call_v murder_n and_o that_o be_v murder_n by_o murder_n when_o one_o man_n upon_o malice_n prepence_v and_o forethink_v do_v felonious_o kill_v a_o other_o and_o the_o other_o be_v call_v manslaughter_n or_o chance_n medley_n and_o that_o be_v manslaughter_n by_o manslaughter_n when_o two_o man_n fight_v together_o upon_o a_o sudden_a heat_n of_o blood_n without_o any_o malice_n precedent_n and_o one_o of_o they_o do_v kill_v the_o other_o 2_o if_o a_o man_n be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o court_n to_o be_v hang_v justice_n homicide_n by_o justice_n and_o the_o sheriff_n be_v command_v by_o the_o judge_n to_o do_v execution_n in_o that_o manner_n and_o he_o do_v it_o according_o this_o be_v homicide_n by_o justice_n but_o if_o the_o sheriff_n do_v behead_v he_o or_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v behead_v or_o by_o any_o other_o mean_v to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n than_o according_a to_o the_o judgement_n 58._o m._n 35._o h._n 6._o 58._o this_o be_v no_o homicide_n by_o justice_n but_o felony_n in_o the_o sheriff_n justice_n the_o order_n of_o law_n not_o observe_v in_o execution_n of_o justice_n for_o that_o he_o have_v not_o observe_v the_o order_n of_o the_o law_n viz._n the_o judgement_n in_o put_v the_o offendor_n to_o death_n and_o the_o same_o law_n be_v if_o one_o which_o be_v not_o sheriff_n or_o other_o officer_n thereunto_o lawful_o depute_v will_v put_v to_o death_n a_o offendor_n that_o be_v condemn_v to_o die_v upon_o his_o own_o authority_n for_o that_o be_v no_o homicide_n by_o justice_n but_o felony_n in_o he_o who_o be_v not_o the_o king_n officer_n thereunto_o assign_v have_v kill_v one_o of_o the_o king_n subject_n without_o warrant_n of_o his_o law_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o judge_n himself_o who_o give_v judgement_n of_o death_n against_o a_o offendor_n shall_v after_o put_v the_o same_o offendor_n to_o death_n it_o be_v not_o justifiable_a but_o be_v indict_v and_o arraign_v thereof_o he_o must_v plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o wife_n may_v have_v a_o appell_n of_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n so_o put_v to_o death_n against_o the_o say_a sheriff_n or_o other_o person_n though_o the_o heir_n can_v have_v a_o appell_n of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n so_o execute_v because_o his_o blood_n be_v corrupt_v by_o the_o attainder_n 57_o 35._o h._n 6._o 57_o praemunire_n no_o man_n may_v kill_v he_o that_o be_v outlaw_v of_o felony_n or_o attaint_v in_o a_o praemunire_n 3_o if_o a_o man_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n by_o outlawrie_n it_o be_v homicide_n by_o justice_n for_o the_o judge_n before_o who_o he_o be_v bring_v to_o command_v he_o to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o for_o the_o sheriff_n to_o see_v execution_n do_v of_o he_o according_a to_o the_o judgement_n 58._o 2._o ass_n p._n 3._o 27._o ass_n p._n 4._o 35._o h._n 6._o 58._o viz._n to_o hang_v he_o but_o it_o be_v felony_n and_o not_o homicide_n by_o justice_n for_o any_o other_o man_n of_o his_o own_o authority_n to_o kill_v he_o and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v doubtful_a whether_o by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n there_o be_v any_o punishment_n for_o such_o as_o kill_v or_o slay_v any_o person_n or_o person_n attaint_v in_o or_o upon_o any_o praemunire_n therefore_o by_o a_o statute_n make_v a_o 5._o el._n 1._o it_o be_v enact_v 1._o st._n 5._o el._n 1._o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n to_o slay_v or_o kill_v any_o person_n or_o person_n in_o any_o manner_n attaint_v or_o hereafter_o to_o be_v attaint_v of_o in_o or_o upon_o any_o praemunire_n by_o pretence_n reason_n or_o authority_n or_o force_n of_o any_o word_n or_o word_n thing_n or_o thing_n contain_v or_o specify_v in_o any_o statute_n or_o law_n of_o provision_n and_o praemunire_n or_o in_o any_o of_o they_o any_o law_n statute_n opinion_n or_o exposition_n to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o so_o that_o to_o kill_v any_o person_n attaint_v upon_o a_o praemunire_n be_v felony_n and_o not_o homicide_n by_o justice_n arrest_v kill_v a_o fellow_n that_o will_v not_o be_v arrest_v 4_o a_o sheriff_n a_o bailie_n 261_o 22._o ass_n p._n 45_o fi._n cor._n 261_o or_o any_o other_o which_o have_v warrant_n to_o arrest_v a_o man_n indict_v of_o felony_n may_v well_o justify_v the_o kill_n of_o he_o if_o he_o will_v not_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v arrest_v but_o that_o he_o do_v stand_v at_o his_o defence_n in_o such_o manner_n that_o the_o officer_n and_o his_o assistant_n can_v arrest_v he_o without_o kill_v of_o he_o and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o officer_n shall_v be_v discharge_v without_o the_o king_n pardon_n for_o this_o be_v homicide_n by_o justice_n do_v upon_o he_o who_o refuse_v to_o yield_v unto_o and_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o law_n and_o every_o person_n as_o well_o he_o that_o have_v no_o warrant_n as_o he_o that_o have_v may_v apprehend_v a_o felon_n and_o if_o he_o will_v not_o yield_v to_o be_v arrest_v but_o stand_v to_o his_o defence_n or_o fly_v the_o pursuer_fw-mi may_v kill_v he_o without_o blame_n the_o arrest_n be_v for_o felony_n and_o therein_o he_o shall_v commit_v homicide_n by_o justice_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o anno_fw-la 1._o assemble_v kill_v of_o such_o as_o be_v unlawful_o assemble_v m._n it_o be_v establish_v that_o if_o any_o person_n 12._o st._n 1._o m._n 12._o above_o the_o number_n of_o two_o shall_v unlawful_o assemble_v together_o to_o the_o intent_n with_o force_n &_o arm_n to_o do_v practice_n or_o put_v in_o ure_n any_o of_o the_o thing_n in_o the_o say_a statute_n mention_v than_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o every_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o to_o every_o sheriff_n mayor_n bailife_o and_o other_o head_n officer_n of_o any_o city_n or_o town_n corporat_fw-la or_o to_o any_o other_o have_v the_o king_n commission_n or_o letter_n to_o raise_v &_o assemble_v the_o king_n subject_n in_o manner_n of_o war_n to_o be_v array_v in_o such_o great_a number_n as_o he_o or_o they_o shall_v think_v meet_a or_o able_a to_o the_o intent_n by_o violence_n of_o strength_n to_o suppress_v and_o take_v the_o say_a person_n so_o unlawful_o assemble_v and_o if_o the_o say_a person_n so_o unlawful_o assemble_v or_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v fortune_n to_o be_v slay_v maiheme_v or_o hurt_v in_o or_o about_o the_o repress_v or_o take_v of_o they_o than_o every_o such_o justice_n mayor_n sheriff_n etc._n etc._n and_o every_o other_o person_n have_v authority_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a and_o every_o person_n and_o
not_o yield_v to_o be_v justify_v and_o try_v by_o the_o law_n but_o will_v either_o kill_v himself_o or_o give_v cause_n to_o other_o man_n to_o slay_v he_o 5._o fi._n cor._n 289_o 290_o 312._o s._n br._n 5._o for_o resist_v and_o not_o submit_v his_o obedience_n to_o the_o law_n than_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v his_o good_n so_o that_o this_o offence_n be_v find_v and_o present_v by_o twelve_o man_n before_o the_o coroner_n or_o some_o justice_n after_o his_o death_n for_o in_o this_o case_n the_o default_n be_v in_o the_o offendor_n and_o not_o in_o the_o law_n that_o he_o come_v not_o to_o lawful_a trial_n of_o his_o offence_n for_o the_o law_n require_v no_o more_o but_o that_o the_o suppose_a offendor_n shall_v be_v safe_o keep_v sub_fw-la custodia_fw-la legis_fw-la by_o imprisonment_n or_o maineprise_n until_o it_o be_v try_v whether_o he_o be_v a_o offendor_n or_o not_o but_o though_o the_o person_n thus_o slay_v shall_v for_o his_o disobedience_n forfeit_v his_o good_n be_v not_o attaint_v either_o of_o treason_n or_o felony_n yet_o in_o the_o like_a case_n he_o shall_v not_o forfeit_v his_o land_n if_o he_o be_v slay_v in_o arrest_v or_o after_o arrest_v or_o otherwise_o die_v before_o he_o be_v attaint_v 12._o st._n 34._o e._n 3._o 12._o as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o stat._n of_o a_o 34._o ed._n 3._o 12._o which_o have_v establish_v that_o for_o forfeiture_n of_o dead_a person_n not_o attaint_v nor_o adjudge_v in_o their_o life_n their_o heir_n or_o land-tenant_n shall_v not_o be_v impeach_v or_o challenge_v nor_o of_o any_o other_o forfeiture_n except_o the_o forfeiture_n in_o old_a time_n adjudge_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o person_n by_o presentment_n in_o eyre_n or_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o of_o felon_n of_o themselves_o or_o other_o and_o yet_o some_o do_v affirm_v if_o a_o man_n do_v levy_v war_n or_o open_a rebellion_n against_o the_o king_n or_o be_v assistant_n to_o his_o enemy_n in_o the_o field_n and_o then_o be_v slay_v in_o battle_n he_o shall_v forfeit_v his_o land_n &_o good_n and_o other_o do_v add_v thereunto_o that_o the_o same_o his_o treason_n and_o manner_n of_o death_n must_v also_o after_o his_o death_n be_v find_v by_o a_o jury_n super_fw-la visum_fw-la corporis_fw-la 263._o co._n li._n 4._o 57_o pl._n com._n 262._o 263._o before_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o england_n be_v the_o sovereign_a coroner_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o he_o must_v return_v it_o into_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o make_v a_o record_n thereof_o and_o then_o that_o person_n shall_v forfeit_v his_o land_n and_o good_n and_o upon_o those_o word_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 34._o ed._n 3._o viz._n except_o the_o forfeiture_n in_o old_a time_n adjudge_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o person_n by_o presentment_n in_o eire_n or_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o etc._n etc._n some_o do_v infer_v that_o if_o a_o presentment_n in_o eire_n or_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v make_v of_o such_o a_o open_a rebellion_n and_o battle_n thereupon_o fight_v and_o of_o those_o that_o manifest_o show_v themselves_o to_o be_v open_a enemy_n or_o rebel_n to_o the_o king_n be_v slay_v therein_o that_o by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o same_o statute_n they_o shall_v forfeit_v their_o land_n but_o if_o a_o man_n be_v arrest_v for_o counterfeit_v the_o k._n great_a or_o privy_a seal_n for_o forge_v of_o his_o money_n or_o for_o a_o privy_a conspiracy_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n or_o etc._n etc._n and_o be_v slay_v in_o resist_v the_o say_a arrest_n or_o for_o a_o rescous_a attempt_v before_o or_o after_o the_o say_a arrest_n he_o shall_v forfeit_v his_o good_n but_o not_o his_o land_n and_o if_o he_o be_v arrest_v for_o any_o of_o the_o say_a offence_n and_o commit_v to_o prison_n for_o the_o same_o and_o after_o do_v die_v in_o prison_n before_o he_o be_v attaint_v of_o any_o of_o the_o say_a offence_n he_o shall_v neither_o forfeit_v land_n nor_o good_n though_o he_o be_v take_v with_o the_o manoure_n viz._n find_v hand_n have_v and_o back_o bear_v for_o though_o it_o be_v a_o mischief_n that_o a_o man_n commit_v high_a treason_n shall_v forfeit_v neither_o life_n land_n or_o good_n yet_o the_o law_n do_v rather_o bear_v with_o that_o mischief_n than_o to_o suffer_v such_o a_o inconvenience_n that_o a_o man_n only_o accuse_v or_o but_o only_o a_o suppose_a offendor_n shall_v be_v attaint_v and_o forfeit_v his_o land_n and_o good_n where_o be_v prevent_v by_o death_n viz._n by_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n he_o can_v come_v to_o answer_v and_o defend_v himself_o and_o by_o that_o mean_n can_v be_v condemn_v by_o such_o lawful_a trial_n which_o be_v mean_v and_o specify_v in_o the_o before_o rehearse_v statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la but_o for_o the_o avoid_v of_o question_n and_o doubt_n in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a they_o which_o have_v be_v know_v party_n to_o such_o open_a and_o manifest_a rebellion_n 2._o st._n 29._o h._n 6._o 1_o st._n 12._o el._n 16_o st._n 29._o el._n 1_o st._n 35._o el._n 5._o st._n 3._o jac._n 2._o have_v be_v of_o late_a year_n attaint_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o their_o land_n and_o good_n give_v as_o forfeit_a to_o the_o king_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o stat_fw-la of_o anno_fw-la 29._o h._n 6._o 13._o el._n 29._o el._n 35._o el._n 3._o jac._n waste_v the_o forf_n of_o the_o year_n day_n and_o waste_v 31_o there_o be_v another_o forfeiture_n beside_o the_o loss_n of_o life_n land_n annuity_n 327._o fi._n cor._n 310_o 290._o 327._o and_o good_n wherewith_o the_o law_n have_v devise_v to_o punish_v those_o that_o do_v commit_v petit_fw-fr treason_n or_o felony_n and_o be_v attaint_v thereof_o which_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a the_o forfeiture_n of_o diem_fw-la annum_fw-la &_o vastum_fw-la the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o year_n day_n and_o waste_v which_o be_v execute_v upon_o the_o house_n and_o land_n of_o the_o offendor_n that_o be_v hold_v of_o any_o other_o save_v of_o the_o king_n that_o be_v the_o felon_n house_n and_o land_n shall_v be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n where_o they_o shall_v remain_v by_o the_o space_n of_o a_o year_n and_o day_n and_o then_o the_o house_n shall_v be_v throw_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n the_o tree_n shall_v be_v pull_v up_o by_o the_o root_n the_o meadow_n shall_v be_v plough_v up_o and_o all_o thing_n which_o the_o fellow_n do_v build_v or_o plant_v shall_v be_v cast_v down_o dig_v up_o 358._o fitz._n cor._n 358._o and_o supplant_v which_o punishment_n be_v ordain_v in_o despite_n of_o offender_n and_o to_o show_v to_o other_o how_o much_o the_o law_n do_v detest_v murderer_n committer_n of_o burglary_n robbery_n and_o other_o felony_n and_o as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v to_o terrify_v and_o discourage_v other_o to_o attempt_n or_o practice_v the_o like_a 32_o it_o appear_v by_o bracton_n that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v have_v but_o only_o the_o waist_n of_o a_o felon_n land_n viz._n the_o benefit_n to_o pull_v down_o his_o house_n root_v up_o his_o tree_n plough_v up_o his_o meadow_n and_o such_o other_o commodity_n as_o he_o can_v have_v raise_v by_o spoil_v and_o waste_v of_o the_o felon_n house_n tree_n and_o land_n and_o that_o then_o the_o land_n so_o waste_v shall_v have_v be_v present_o deliver_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n of_o who_o the_o same_o land_n be_v hold_v which_o waist_n and_o spoil_n be_v then_o make_v without_o redemption_n and_o after_o by_o a_o composition_n make_v between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n it_o be_v agree_v waste_v by_o what_o mean_v the_o k._n come_v by_o the_o year_n day_n and_o waste_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o felon_n land_n a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n to_o redeem_v the_o spoil_n and_o waste_v which_o he_o may_v make_v of_o the_o say_a felon_n land_n and_o the_o k._n grant_v by_o the_o great_a charter_n make_v anno_fw-la 9_o h._n 3._o 22._o st._n 9_o h._n 4._o 3_o 22._o tend_v to_o the_o same_o effect_n viz._n we_o will_v not_o hold_v the_o land_n of_o those_o that_o be_v convict_v of_o felony_n but_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n and_o then_o they_o shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n and_o so_o it_o seem_v that_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o and_z king_n edward_z the_o first_o do_v hold_v themselves_o satisfy_v with_o the_o year_n and_o day_n of_o the_o felon_n land_n without_o take_v the_o waist_n thereof_o 16_o st._n 17._o e._n 2._o 16_o but_o after_o anno_fw-la 17._o ed._n 2._o the_o king_n prerogative_n royal_a be_v express_v or_o enact_v by_o parliament_n among_o other_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v all_o the_o good_n of_o felon_n which_o be_v
in_o house_n be_v in_o garden_n be_v in_o man_n 10_o oppression_n redress_v by_o a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la 11_o oppression_n by_o forestaller_n engrosser_n and_o regrator_n who_o be_v a_o forestall_a who_o be_v a_o engrosser_n who_o be_v a_o regrator_n the_o punishment_n of_o forestaller_n etc._n etc._n in_o what_o case_n engross_n and_o regrate_v be_v tolerable_a change_a of_o seed_n buy_v and_o sell_v of_o cattle_n alive_a the_o authority_n of_o i._o of_o peace_n in_o these_o case_n trasport_v allow_v by_o justice_n when_o corn_n may_v be_v transport_v buy_v and_o sell_v of_o fish_n near_o the_o sea_n drover_n licence_v to_o buy_v and_o sell_v cattle_n 12_o oppression_n by_o badger_n lader_n etc._n etc._n observation_n necessary_a in_o all_o licence_n 13_o oppression_n of_o printer_n and_o stationer_n oppression_n by_o printer_n and_o stationer_n 14_o oppression_n by_o transport_v of_o gold_n and_o silver_n 15_o oppression_n by_o transport_v of_o copper_n etc._n etc._n 16_o oppression_n by_o pewterer_n 17_o oppression_n of_o inhabitant_n of_o market_n townes_n 18_o oppression_n by_o take_v of_o several_a farm_n take_v of_o farm_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n 19_o oppression_n by_o keep_v of_o many_o sheep_n 20_o oppression_n by_o spiritual_a person_n in_o take_v of_o farm_n oppression_n by_o they_o in_o buy_v and_o sell_v oppression_n by_o they_o in_o farm_v of_o parsonage_n oppression_n by_o they_o in_o keep_v of_o tan-house_n or_o brew-house_n 21_o oppression_n by_o take_v of_o excessive_a toll_n 22_o oppression_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v do_v to_o alien_n and_o stranger_n 23_o oppression_n by_o make_v of_o iron_n work_v 24_o oppression_n by_o brewer_n 25_o oppression_n by_o bring_v into_o the_o realm_n woollen_a card_n 26_o oppression_n by_o erect_v of_o wear_v oppression_n by_o destroy_v of_o spawn_n or_o fry_n of_o fish_n oppression_n by_o fish_v with_o unlawful_a net_n 27_o oppression_n by_o buy_v and_o sell_v of_o fuel_n 28_o oppression_n by_o transport_v of_o victual_n 29_o oppression_n by_o usury_n 30_o oppression_n by_o cut_v out_o the_o head_n of_o a_o conduit_n oppression_n by_o burn_v of_o a_o cart_n lade_v oppression_n by_o cut_v out_o the_o tongue_n of_o a_o beast_n oppression_n by_o cut_v off_o the_o ear_n of_o a_o man_n oppression_n by_o bark_v of_o tree_n 31_o oppression_n by_o hawk_v or_o hunt_v in_o corn_n grow_v 32_o oppression_n by_o take_v of_o other_o man_n fish_n 33_o oppression_n by_o decay_v of_o town_n and_o house_n of_o husbandry_n 34_o oppression_n by_o decay_v of_o tillage_n 35_o oppression_n and_o all_o the_o former_a offence_n punishable_a in_o the_o star_n chamber_n treason_n fol._n 109._o 1_o what_o be_v treason_n 2_o a_o repeal_n of_o former_a treason_n offence_n make_v treason_n by_o stat._n 3_o compass_v or_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n a_o conspiracy_n by_o diverse_a execute_v by_o some_o of_o they_o 4_o levy_v of_o war_n or_o adhere_v to_o the_o king_n enemy_n 5_o counterfeit_v the_o k._n seale_n conspyrator_n and_o aider_n in_o treason_n 6_o counterfeit_v the_o king_n money_n coiner_n of_o money_n by_o warrant_n do_v abuse_v it_o 7_o petit_fw-fr treason_n a_o servant_n kill_v his_o master_n or_o mistress_n the_o wife_n conspire_v to_o kill_v her_o husband_n 8_o the_o son_n kill_v father_n or_o mother_n 9_o treason_n in_o break_v of_o prison_n a_o indictor_n discover_v counsel_n 10_o treason_n by_o statute_n treason_n by_o forge_v the_o coin_n of_o other_o realm_n treason_n by_o forge_v the_o king_n sign_n manuel_n 11_o bring_v into_o the_o realm_n money_n counterfeit_v 12_o treason_n by_o clip_v wash_a or_o file_v of_o money_n 13_o treason_n by_o diminish_v scale_a or_o lightning_n of_o money_n 14_o treason_n by_o the_o maintain_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n 15_o the_o oath_n touch_v the_o q._n supreme_a government_n praemunire_n for_o the_o first_o refusal_n of_o the_o oath_n treason_n for_o the_o second_o refusal_n of_o the_o oath_n 16_o treason_n for_o give_v or_o take_v absolution_n from_o rome_n treason_n to_o obtain_v bull_n from_o rome_n 17_o treason_n to_o persuade_v to_o the_o romish_a religion_n treason_n to_o be_v persuade_v to_o the_o romish_a religion_n practise_v to_o absolve_v or_o reconcile_v 18_o treason_n for_o jesuite_n or_o priest_n to_o come_v into_o the_o realm_n 19_o treason_n in_o seminary_n priest_n not_o return_v 20_o what_o misprision_n of_o treason_n be_v the_o forfeiture_n in_o misprision_n 21_o misprision_n to_o counterfeit_a money_n not_o currant_n 22_o misprision_n to_o aid_v persuader_n to_o the_o romish_a religion_n 23_o misprision_n to_o conceal_v reconciliation_n offer_v 24_o misprision_n to_o enrol_v a_o indictment_n not_o find_v 25_o misprision_n in_o draw_v of_o a_o sword_n to_o strike_v a_o judge_n sit_v in_o his_o place_n 26_o misprision_n in_o strike_v of_o a_o juror_n in_o a_o judge_n presence_n 27_o misprision_n by_o strike_v a_o man_n in_o westminster_n hall_n the_o court_n sit_v 28_o misprision_n by_o rescue_v of_o a_o prisoner_n arrest_v by_o a_o judge_n 29_o shed_v of_o blood_n within_o the_o k._n house_n 30_o trial_n of_o treason_n commit_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n 31_o outlawrie_n of_o offender_n in_o treason_n be_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n 32_o trial_n of_o treason_n commit_v in_o wales_n 33_o the_o force_n of_o attainder_n of_o treason_n by_o the_o common_a law_n 34_o no_o record_n of_o attainder_n shall_v be_v reverse_a where_o the_o offendor_n be_v execute_v 35_o felony_n make_v treason_n by_o statute_n 36_o a_o english_a traitor_n subject_a to_o a_o foreign_a prince_n 37_o a_o alien_n bear_v commit_v treason_n 38_o a_o subject_n join_v the_o king_n arm_n to_o his_o own_o homicide_n fol._n 120._o 1_o homicide_n by_o justice_n by_o necessity_n by_o chance_n or_o misfortune_n by_o will_n 2_o homicide_n by_o justice_n the_o order_n of_o law_n not_o observe_v in_o the_o execution_n of_o justice_n 3_o none_o may_v kill_v a_o man_n that_o be_v outlaw_v or_o attaint_v in_o praemunire_n 4_o kill_v of_o a_o fellow_n that_o will_v not_o be_v arrest_v every_o person_n may_v arrest_v a_o fellow_n kill_v of_o such_o as_o be_v unlawful_o assemble_v 5_o kill_v of_o he_o that_o be_v in_o carry_v to_o the_o gaol_n 6_o kill_v of_o a_o prisoner_n attempt_v to_o escape_v 7_o kill_v he_o that_o attempt_v robbery_n or_o burglary_n 8_o kill_v of_o a_o offendor_n in_o a_o park_n etc._n etc._n 9_o unity_n of_o possession_n in_o a_o chase_n or_o manor_n 10_o one_o kill_a of_o another_o in_o combat_n 11_o homicide_n upon_o necessity_n in_o defence_n of_o his_o house_n from_o burn_v homicide_n in_o defend_v himself_o from_o robbery_n 12_o no_o forfeiture_n for_o homicide_n upon_o necessity_n 13_o kill_v of_o another_o in_o his_o own_o defence_n in_o his_o own_o house_n 14_o necessity_n inevitable_a requisite_a in_o homicide_n in_o his_o own_o defence_n the_o definition_n of_o homicide_n in_o his_o own_o defence_n 15_o where_o in_o homicide_n in_o his_o own_o defence_n his_o good_n shall_v be_v forfeit_v and_o where_o not_o 16_o kill_v a_o man_n in_o his_o own_o defence_n find_v by_o verdict_n 17_o the_o prisoner_n indict_v for_o kill_v in_o his_o own_o defence_n must_v plead_v not_o guilty_a 18_o how_o he_o shall_v be_v discharge_v that_o kill_v a_o man_n in_o his_o own_o defence_n 19_o what_o be_v homicide_n by_o misadventure_n 20_o the_o like_a order_n in_o misadventure_n as_o in_o his_o own_o defence_n 21_o what_o be_v homicide_n by_o murder_n what_o be_v homicide_n by_o manslaughter_n 22_o the_o name_n of_o murder_n murder_v more_o grievous_a than_o felony_n 23_o wilful_a poison_v be_v murder_n 24_o stab_v to_o death_n be_v murder_n 25_o murder_n by_o kill_v of_o a_o constable_n come_v to_o part_v a_o fray_n murder_n by_o kill_v of_o a_o sheriff_n or_o his_o officer_n in_o serve_v of_o process_n murder_n by_o kill_v of_o a_o watchman_n 26_o murder_n and_o manslaughter_n commit_v in_o the_o death_n of_o one_o man_n 27_o a_o man_n bear_v malice_n to_o one_o kill_v another_o 28_o a_o man_n give_v poison_n to_o one_o another_o take_v it_o and_o die_v 29_o two_o agree_v to_o commit_v a_o murder_n one_o of_o they_o do_v it_o 30_o mean_v to_o kill_v without_o the_o act_n be_v not_o homicide_n act_n in_o kill_v without_o meaning_n be_v homicide_n 31_o homicide_n by_o give_v poison_a drink_n to_o another_o 32_o many_o do_v attempt_v to_o do_v a_o unlawful_a act_n and_o one_o of_o they_o do_v kill_v a_o man_n 33_o homicide_n by_o carry_v a_o sick_a man_n into_o the_o air_n or_o cold_a 34_o a_o man_n die_v under_o the_o physician_n or_o chirurgeon_n care_v 35_o homicide_n upon_o the_o evil_a word_n of_o another_o 36_o homicide_n by_o a_o frantic_a man_n homicide_n by_o a_o man_n that_o be_v deaf_a and_o dumb_a homicide_n