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the_o judge_n and_o he_o bind_v to_o his_o trial_n by_o god_n and_o the_o country_n of_o which_o judgement_n he_o complain_v to_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n to_o consider_v his_o quality_n as_o a_o peer_n and_o to_o grant_v he_o that_o privilege_n and_o lay_v it_o home_o to_o their_o own_o concernment_n the_o lord_n send_v for_o his_o plea_n the_o commons_o desire_v a_o conference_n and_o argue_v they_o into_o so_o much_o reason_n that_o ere_o they_o consent_v to_o have_v they_o see_v his_o plea_n they_o be_v fain_o to_o concur_v for_o his_o trial_n at_o the_o king_n bench_n bar._n and_o at_o last_o the_o grand_a jury_n have_v find_v the_o indictment_n billa_z vera_fw-la of_o high_a treason_n and_o at_o his_o trial_n many_o witness_n prove_v he_o guilty_a he_o be_v hang_v draw_v and_o quarter_v at_o tyburn_n feb._n 20._o where_o he_o cast_v
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by_o unadvised_a young_a man_n may_v be_v correct_v by_o your_o lordship_n grave_n and_o discreet_a valour_n and_o on_o he_o go_v guard_v with_o a_o troop_n of_o horse_n by_o ogleby_n of_o baldby_n upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o enemy_n who_o give_v the_o charge_n be_v dispute_v with_o very_o sharp_o for_o a_o good_a while_n but_o face_v about_o fall_v upon_o their_o own_o foot_n and_o hot_o pursue_v rout_v and_o tread_v they_o down_o then_o with_o a_o shout_n all_o fell_a upon_o the_o horse_n first_o who_o not_o endure_v a_o long_o charge_v flee_v and_o the_o foot_n discourage_v follow_v and_o be_v pursue_v with_o execution_n fourteen_o mile_n not_o a_o hundred_o come_v off_o all_o their_o ordnance_n arm_n and_o baggage_n to_o conqueror_n who_o lose_v many_o of_o the_o ogleby_n and_o some_o common_a soldier_n the_o enemy_n horse_n carry_v the_o swift_a to_o sterling_n other_o to_o the_o frith_n save_v themselves_o by_o vessel_n as_o arguile_n now_o the_o three_o time_n get_v into_o 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city_n receive_v the_o same_o with_o acclamation_n of_o joy_n execute_v legal_o some_o chief_a incendiary_n there_o and_o remove_v to_o bothwell_n where_o he_o receive_v the_o personal_a address_n of_o some_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o of_o other_o by_o their_o deputy_n willing_o submit_v the_o chief_a be_v the_o marquis_n of_o douglas_n the_o earl_n of_o limmuck_n anuandale_n and_o herefield_n the_o lord_n of_o seton_n drummond_n fleming_n marterty_n carnegye_n and_o johnston_n hamelton_n of_o orbeston_n chart_fw-la of_o heinsfield_n tower_n of_o innerlegh_n stuart_n of_o resyth_n dalyel_n a_o brother_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o carnwarth_n knight_n and_o many_o more_o then_o he_o send_v napier_n and_o colonel_n gordon_n with_o a_o party_n of_o horse_n to_o edinburgh_n to_o summon_v that_o city_n to_o settle_v it_o in_o peace_n and_o to_o release_v all_o prisoner_n of_o loyalty_n or_o to_o threaten_v they_o with_o fire_n &_o sword_n and_o near_o the_o city_n they_o make_v a_o stand_n 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their_o city_n promise_v faith_n and_o loyalty_n to_o their_o king_n for_o ever_o after_o that_o the_o infection_n of_o plague_n now_o reign_v there_o have_v waste_v their_o man_n but_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o pay_v contribution_n hearty_o acknowledge_v their_o treasonable_a action_n against_o their_o gracious_a king_n by_o the_o cunning_a contrivance_n of_o a_o prevail_a party_n engage_v they_o in_o this_o rebellion_n montrose_n accept_v their_o submission_n with_o the_o render_n of_o edinburgh_n castle_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o officer_n to_o renounce_v all_o future_a correspondence_n with_o the_o rebel_n the_o prisoner_n be_v all_o release_v but_o as_o to_o all_o the_o other_o protestation_n they_o fall_v to_o their_o wont_a treachery_n and_o rebellion_n he_o send_v macâ—donel_n and_o drummond_n of_o ball_n into_o the_o western_a coast_n to_o disperse_v cassels_n and_o eglington_n with_o other_o of_o the_o nobily_n there_o who_o fly_v into_o ireland_n and_o lurk_v in_o by_o place_n all_o the_o town_n aire_n irwin_n and_o the_o county_n submit_v and_o the_o people_n come_v present_o to_o his_o side_n then_o the_o south_n part_v submit_v and_o therein_o the_o chief_a earl_n of_o hume_n roxborough_n and_o traquair_n man_n the_o most_o oblige_a to_o the_o king_n high_a grace_n and_o favour_n raise_v they_o from_o private_a gentleman_n to_o honour_n wealth_n and_o power_n but_o it_o be_v boldness_n in_o the_o earl_n of_o lanerick_n duke_n hamilton_n brother_n who_o have_v deceiful_o practise_v under_o hand_n all_o the_o treachery_n and_o treason_n of_o this_o war_n against_o their_o sovereign_n now_o he_o open_o return_v answer_v that_o he_o will_v have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o that_o side_n never_o pretend_v friendship_n where_o he_o mean_v not_o to_o perform_v this_o man_n act_v above_o board_n but_o the_o other_o treacherous_o they_o invite_v david_n lesley_n out_o of_o england_n with_o the_o scottish_a horse_n and_o so_o to_o deliver_v up_o mentrose_n to_o ruin_v montrose_n have_v suspicion_n of_o all_o this_o but_o can_v not_o prevent_v each_o mischief_n for_o have_v lie_v long_o encamp_v at_o bothwell_n and_o no_o enemy_n in_o arm_n most_o of_o the_o highlander_v lade_v with_o spoil_n run_v away_o and_o return_v home_o the_o very_a commander_n desire_v furlogh_n for_o some_o time_n to_o settle_v their_o family_n and_o to_o return_v with_o many_o more_o man_n within_o forty_o day_n to_o such_o as_o he_o can_v not_o hold_v he_o willing_o give_v leave_v and_o appoint_v mac-donel_n their_o countryman_n and_o kinsman_n ambitious_a to_o be_v their_o guide_n and_o to_o conduct_v they_o back_o again_o with_o he_o go_v three_o thousand_o stout_a man_n and_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o irish_a for_o his_o lifeguard_n who_o montrose_n never_o see_v after_o but_o we_o shall_v meet_v the_o next_o year_n and_o so_o much_o for_o this_o it_o be_v most_o strange_a to_o these_o time_n affair_n but_o posterity_n can_v never_o comprehend_v how_o the_o swede_n come_v to_o this_o greatness_n and_o to_o make_v war_n in_o so_o many_o part_n of_o europe_n and_o from_o whence_o they_o get_v so_o many_o man_n that_o sovereignty_n indeed_o be_v large_a but_o very_a desert_n and_o dispeople_v so_o that_o we_o may_v speak_v it_o a_o truth_n there_o never_o come_v from_o thence_o sixty_o thousand_o man_n as_o one_o of_o their_o own_o grandee_n assure_v we_o one_o reason_n be_v that_o all_o the_o protestant_n in_o europe_n league_v with_o they_o like_o ivy_n to_o the_o tree_n as_o believe_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o swede_n include_v that_o of_o all_o the_o lutheran_n the_o other_o that_o in_o their_o fortune_n all_o the_o rest_n have_v interest_n principal_o in_o regard_n of_o plunder_n for_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o in_o count_n horn_n army_n be_v many_o woman_n in_o man_n apparel_n act_v like_o amazon_n and_o brave_a soldier_n with_o so_o much_o courage_n do_v prosperity_n inflame_v
they_o be_v of_o mix_a nature_n in_o each_o petition_n nature_n so_o be_v they_o diverse_a in_o the_o content_n some_o of_o which_o partly_o for_o the_o parliament_n and_o much_o for_o the_o army_n those_o of_o the_o parliament_n come_v oft_o time_n from_o the_o well_o affect_v of_o such_o a_o county_n or_o corporation_n and_o boot_v and_o spur_v they_o must_v have_v answer_n and_o the_o gentleman_n must_v be_v call_v in_o for_o to_o receive_v thanks_o which_o usual_o be_v thus_o express_v by_o mr._n speaker_n that_o though_o there_o be_v some_o thing_n in_o the_o petition_n that_o the_o house_n can_v so_o well_o approve_v of_o to_o be_v present_v by_o petition_n yet_o because_o in_o other_o thing_n they_o express_v their_o good_a affection_n they_o have_v the_o thanks_o of_o the_o house_n and_o evermore_o in_o the_o tail_n of_o all_o they_o be_v tell_v that_o the_o house_n have_v thought_n to_o such_o and_o such_o of_o their_o particular_n express_v and_o for_o other_o of_o they_o 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and_o city_n sundry_a be_v imprison_v mr._n glyn_n the_o recorder_n of_o london_n be_v charge_v that_o he_o have_v be_v very_o active_a in_o the_o late_a action_n for_o a_o new_a war_n countenance_v the_o city_n last_o declaration_n encourage_v the_o riotous_a petitioner_n have_v be_v very_o active_a with_o the_o committee_n of_o safety_n and_o new_a committee_n of_o the_o militia_n of_o london_n etc_n etc_n and_o although_o he_o be_v able_a and_o do_v make_v his_o defence_n at_o the_o bar_n yet_o the_o commons_o be_v divide_v as_o to_o his_o guilt_n but_o conclude_v to_o discharge_v he_o from_o be_v a_o member_n and_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n during_o pleasure_n and_o mr._n steel_n be_v elect_v recorder_n in_o his_o place_n sir_n john_n mainard_n a_o petit_fw-fr busy_a member_n always_o and_o in_o all_o kind_n be_v impeach_v of_o high_a treason_n captain_n macquire_v be_v condemn_v at_o the_o old_a bailie_n for_o the_o same_o matter_n and_o the_o murder_n and_o riot_n at_o guild_n hall_n but_o because_o he_o have_v be_v faithful_a to_o his_o principle_n and_o but_o a_o looker_n on_o in_o the_o crowd_n with_o his_o sword_n draw_v great_a mean_n be_v make_v for_o he_o by_o colonel_n sanderson_n his_o best_a friend_n it_o seem_v who_o petition_v the_o parliament_n and_o general_n for_o the_o present_a and_o his_o very_a day_n come_v of_o execution_n he_o get_v to_o be_v put_v off_o and_o afterward_o his_o reprieve_n and_o last_o his_o pardon_n mr._n braynton_n also_o be_v deep_o concern_v but_o be_v a_o member_n it_o be_v consider_v how_o far_o such_o member_n shall_v be_v question_v and_o because_o the_o eleven_o member_n be_v account_v rot_v summons_n be_v send_v to_o hollis_n waller_n clotworthy_n massey_n long_n and_o nichols_n to_o attend_v the_o house_n the_o 16._o october_n and_o by_o precedent_n of_o the_o commons_o the_o member_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v also_o involve_v and_o impeachment_n of_o high_a treason_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n and_o lincoln_n and_o middlesex_n the_o lord_n willoughby_n of_o parham_n hunsdon_n maynard_n and_o berk_o for_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n parliament_z and_o kingdom_n and_o the_o charge_n against_o they_o seat_n up_o by_o the_o commons_o not_o long_o after_o they_o fall_v upon_o some_o citizen_n and_o impeach_v they_o of_o high_a treason_n those_o be_v sir_n john_n gay_a lord_n mayor_n â—ulham_fw-mi bruce_n langham_n and_o adam_n alderman_n and_o be_v all_o commit_v to_o the_o tower_n the_o citizen_n of_o other_o rank_n be_v colonel_n laurence_n colonel_n hooker_n and_o captain_n jones_n impeach_v of_o high_a crime_n and_o captain_n musgrave_n and_o about_o fifteen_o citizen_n and_o mr._n melton_n a_o minister_n be_v indict_v of_o high_a treason_n at_o the_o king_n bench_n bar._n and_o because_o their_o mayor_n stand_v commit_v the_o alderman_n and_o commons_o be_v to_o consider_v of_o a_o government_n of_o the_o city_n according_a to_o their_o charter_n these_o confusion_n bring_v work_v to_o the_o printer_n in_o spite_n of_o all_o their_o order_n against_o pamphlet_n as_o no_o merling_n no_o mercury_n bellum_n â—ibernicale_n and_o i_o need_v not_o tell_v you_o how_o many_o more_o the_o lord_n impeach_v of_o high_a treason_n be_v the_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n lincoln_n and_o middlesex_n the_o lord_n willoughby_z of_o parham_n hunsdon_n maynard_n and_o berkley_n endure_v nasty_a imprisonment_n to_o humble_v they_o to_o submit_v and_o so_o they_o escape_v and_o now_o the_o city_n be_v curb_v in_o their_o former_a power_n of_o the_o militia_n extend_v heretofore_o to_o the_o line_n of_o communication_n which_o indeed_o be_v dig_v down_o and_o these_o their_o particular_a militia_n set_v up_o for_o westminster_n and_o the_o out_o parish_n for_o the_o burrow_n of_o southwark_n and_o for_o the_o tower_n hamlet_n and_o the_o last_o to_o be_v under_o the_o immediate_a command_n of_o the_o constable_n the_o other_o of_o several_a committee-man_n or_o any_o seven_o and_o a_o ordinance_n pass_v also_o for_o the_o citizen_n and_o prentice_n to_o demolish_v the_o fort_n and_o guard_n and_o to_o dig_v down_o the_o line_n of_o communication_n to_o another_o more_o doleful_a tune_n then_o when_o they_o be_v dig_v up_o and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o burden_a city_n must_v bear_v more_o and_o advance_v fifty_o thousand_o pound_n to_o pay_v the_o army_n by_o two_o day_n time_n no_o long_o delay_n so_o that_o upon_o the_o same_o sudden_a they_o must_v advance_v a_o month_n pay_v of_o the_o army_n as_o a_o gratuity_n aforesaid_a the_o month_n pay_v of_o the_o army_n beside_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o pound_n also_o for_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o army_n be_v enforce_v to_o burden_n the_o country_n with_o free_a quarter_n and_o therefore_o the_o army_n declare_v that_o for_o what_o time_n the_o city_n fault_n and_o delay_n have_v occasion_v and_o shall_v further_o occasion_v the_o stâ—â—y_n of_o
up_o and_o anarchy_n go_v down_o yet_o rather_o than_o to_o sink_v the_o presbyter_n comply_v and_o the_o house_n agree_v who_o the_o army_n resolve_v so_o to_o balance_n as_o by_o their_o authority_n for_o the_o present_a to_o do_v the_o great_a work_n and_o to_o dissolve_v monarchy_n some_o member_n out_o of_o honour_n and_o conscience_n forbear_v the_o rest_n of_o they_o receive_v the_o report_n of_o the_o 38._o committee-man_n and_o their_o general_a charge_n against_o the_o king_n that_o charles_n stuart_n have_v act_v contrary_a to_o his_o trust_n king_n in_o depart_v from_o the_o parliament_n set_v up_o his_o standard_n make_v war_n against_o they_o and_o thereby_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o much_o bloodshed_n and_o misery_n to_o the_o people_n who_o he_o be_v set_v over_o for_o good_a that_o he_o give_v commission_n to_o irish_a rebel_n etc_n etc_n and_o since_o be_v occasion_n of_o a_o second_o war_n etc_n etc_n beside_o what_o do_v contrary_a to_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o tend_v to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 27._o december_n the_o queen_n of_o england_n now_o at_o paris_n in_o france_n general_n write_v to_o the_o king_n which_o be_v convey_v to_o he_o by_o one_o wheeler_n employ_v by_o major_n boswel_v man_n where_o the_o queen_n express_v her_o deep_a sense_n and_o sorrow_n for_o the_o king_n sad_a condition_n with_o who_o she_o bear_v a_o equal_a share_n and_o wish_n to_o die_v for_o he_o nor_o will_v she_o live_v without_o he_o for_o who_o interest_n she_o have_v and_o will_v do_v her_o utmost_a in_o all_o possible_a way_n and_o mean_n to_o help_v he_o then_o another_o letter_n be_v deliver_v by_o the_o french_a ambassador_n to_o the_o general_n from_o the_o queen_n and_o direct_v to_o her_o trusty_a and_o well-beloved_a tho._n lord_n fairfax_n general_n implore_v his_o help_n and_o assistance_n that_o she_o may_v have_v leave_n as_o the_o ambassador_n unfold_v to_o come_v over_o to_o the_o king_n her_o husband_n to_o see_v he_o before_o he_o be_v proceed_v against_o by_o any_o trial_n or_o charge_n and_o to_o have_v a_o pass_v for_o her_o secure_a come_n and_o return_v which_o letter_n the_o general_n send_v to_o the_o house_n and_o they_o lay_v it_o aside_o and_o to_o confirm_v the_o present_a intend_a trial_n commons_o the_o commons_o house_n declare_v that_o by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n it_o be_v treason_n in_o the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v to_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n the_o ordinance_n for_o the_o king_n trial_n be_v refuse_v by_o the_o lord_n jan._n 2._o but_o they_o will_v send_v answer_n and_o present_o adjourn_v for_o ten_o day_n the_o commons_o examine_v the_o lord_n journal_n book_n find_v three_o vote_n 1._o to_o send_v a_o answer_n dissent_v 2._o that_o their_o lordship_n do_v not_o concur_v to_o the_o declaration_n 3._o that_o their_o lordship_n reject_v the_o ordinance_n for_o trial_n of_o the_o king_n upon_o which_o the_o commons_o vote_n that_o all_o member_n and_o other_o appoint_v to_o act_v in_o any_o ordinance_n be_v empower_v and_o enjoin_v to_o sit_v act_n and_o execute_v notwithstanding_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n join_v not_o with_o they_o the_o house_n 4._o january_n turn_v into_o a_o grant_n committee_n resolve_v and_o declare_v 1._o that_o the_o people_n under_o god_n be_v the_o original_a of_o all_o just_a power_n 2._o that_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n house_n be_v choose_v by_o and_o represent_v the_o people_n have_v the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o this_o nation_n 3._o that_o whatsoever_o be_v enact_v and_o declare_v for_o law_n by_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n have_v the_o force_n of_o a_o law_n 4._o that_o all_o the_o people_n of_o this_o nation_n be_v include_v thereby_o although_o the_o consent_n and_o concurrence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o house_n of_o peer_n be_v not_o have_v thereunto_o 5._o that_o to_o raise_v arm_n against_o the_o people_n representative_a or_o parliament_n and_o to_o make_v war_n upon_o they_o be_v high_a treason_n 6._o that_o the_o king_n himself_o take_v arm_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o on_o that_o account_n in_o guilty_a of_o the_o bloodshed_n throughout_o the_o civil_a war_n and_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o expiate_v the_o crime_n with_o his_o own_o blood_n thus_o they_o prepare_v for_o the_o design_n which_o must_v be_v attempt_v by_o degree_n the_o trial_n of_o the_o king_n the_o ordinance_n for_o his_o trial_n be_v 6._o jan._n king_n ingross_v and_o read_v and_o the_o manner_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o commissioner_n who_o be_v to_o try_v he_o and_o meet_v in_o the_o paint_a chamber_n monday_n 8._o january_n and_o resolve_v that_o proclamation_n be_v make_v in_o westminster_n hall_n that_o the_o commissioner_n be_v to_o sit_v again_o to_o morrow_n and_o that_o those_o who_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o say_v against_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v hear_v in_o this_o manner_n mr._n denby_n the_o young_a a_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n to_o the_o commissioner_n rid_v into_o the_o hall_n with_o his_o mace_n and_o some_o officer_n all_o bare_a six_o trumpeter_n on_o horseback_n sound_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o hall_n and_o the_o drum_n of_o the_o guard_n beat_v without_o in_o the_o palace_n yard_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n at_o the_o old_a exchange_n and_o in_o cheapside_n 9_o jan._n the_o commons_o vote_n the_o title_n in_o writ_n carolus_n dei_fw-la gratiâ_fw-la seal_n etc_n etc_n to_o be_v alter_v and_o refer_v to_o a_o committee_n that_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n be_v break_v and_o order_v a_o new_a seal_n with_o the_o arm_n of_o england_n and_o the_o harp_n for_o ireland_n with_o this_o word_n the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n and_o on_o the_o reverse_a the_o picture_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o sit_v with_o these_o word_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o freedom_n by_o god_n blessing_n restore_v 1648._o and_o in_o perpetuam_fw-la rei_fw-la memoriam_fw-la the_o mayor_n aldermen_z and_o common_a council_n petition_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o for_o justice_n against_o the_o king_n to_o settle_v the_o vote_n that_o the_o supreme_a power_n be_v in_o they_o and_o the_o city_n resolve_v to_o stand_v by_o they_o to_o the_o utmost_a and_o this_o petition_n be_v order_v to_o be_v record_v in_o the_o book_n among_o the_o act_n of_o the_o common_a council_n and_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o king_n intend_a trial_n hillary_n term_n begin_n the_o 23._o of_o jan._n be_v adjourn_v for_o 14._o day_n after_o and_o proclaim_v in_o london_n and_o westminster_n and_o all_o market_n to_n the_o scot_n parliament_n begin_v janu._n dissent_n 4._o and_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n be_v report_v to_o they_o they_o unanimous_o do_v dissent_v first_o in_o the_o toleration_n of_o religion_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o covenant_n in_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o king_n and_o in_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o form_n of_o government_n and_o in_o order_n hereunto_o some_o paper_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o at_o westminster_n direct_v to_o william_n lenthal_n esquire_n speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o no_o more_o where_o they_o use_v to_o say_v to_o be_v communicate_v to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o by_o which_o they_o acknowledge_v they_o a_o house_n and_o so_o the_o house_n think_v not_o fit_a to_o read_v they_o but_o vote_v to_o send_v commissioner_n to_o scotland_n to_o preserve_v a_o good_a correspondence_n between_o both_o nation_n the_o commissioner_n for_o the_o king_n trial_n debate_v and_o conclude_v that_o the_o sword_n and_o the_o mace_n although_o with_o the_o king_n arm_n thereon_o shall_v be_v order_v to_o be_v in_o court_n at_o his_o trial_n and_o the_o king_n to_o be_v bring_v from_o st._n iame's_n whither_o he_o be_v come_v a_o prisoner_n to_o sir_n robert_n cotton_v house_n at_o westminster_n the_o high_a house_n sit_v and_o send_v a_o message_n to_o the_o commons_o ground_v upon_o the_o dissent_n of_o the_o lord_n commissioner_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n join_v with_o the_o commons_o that_o they_o can_v not_o agree_v to_o pass_v the_o act_n of_o the_o commons_o for_o adjourn_v the_o term_n without_o the_o lord_n concurrence_n first_o to_o be_v have_v and_o that_o by_o the_o instruction_n give_v to_o the_o say_a commissioner_n the_o commons_o commissioner_n can_v do_v nothing_o without_o assent_n of_o one_o of_o the_o lord_n the_o message_n therefore_o be_v to_o the_o commons_o to_o concur_v with_o the_o lord_n for_o adjourn_v the_o term_n for_o a_o fortnight_n and_o that_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n may_v be_v require_v to_o pass_v the_o same_o under_o seal_n this_o massage_n cross_v the_o commons_o late_a vote_n
be_v very_a memorative_n how_o hardly_o king_n james_n the_o six_o procure_v the_o postnati_a of_o scotland_n by_o which_o they_o be_v admit_v to_o all_o dignity_n privilege_n and_o office_n in_o england_n must_v they_o have_v freeâ—dom_o here_o and_o must_v the_o english_a be_v debar_v there_o o_o tempora_fw-la o_o mores_n 4._o how_o many_o of_o themselves_o at_o that_o instant_n have_v preferment_n to_o hereditable_a rite_n of_o judiciary_n and_o why_o must_v the_o king_n be_v now_o limit_v 5._o the_o chancellor_n of_o scotland_n hold_v his_o precedency_n without_o any_o positive_a law_n why_o not_o the_o treasurer_n and_o privy_a seal_n the_o first_o branch_n of_o the_o king_n crown_n be_v to_o distribute_v honour_n and_o precedency_n as_o he_o please_v but_o the_o king_n have_v knowledge_n of_o these_o their_o extravagancy_n prorogue_v send_v to_o his_o commissioner_n the_o earl_n of_o traquair_n to_o prorogate_v the_o parliament_n until_o the_o second_o of_o june_n and_o if_o they_o shall_v presume_v to_o sit_v still_o then_o to_o discharge_v they_o upon_o pain_n of_o treason_n but_o if_o they_o do_v yield_v obedience_n thereto_o his_o majesty_n be_v gracious_o please_v to_o admit_v such_o person_n to_o his_o presence_n as_o they_o shall_v send_v to_o represent_v their_o desire_n and_o his_o commissioner_n to_o repair_v to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o bring_v all_o the_o transaction_n of_o that_o session_n against_o this_o command_n they_o protest_v and_o style_v it_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o parliament_n 18._o december_n 1639._o whereas_o john_n earl_n of_o traquair_n his_o majesty_n commissioner_n have_v close_v the_o assembly_n protestation_n and_o sit_v in_o parliament_n with_o they_o do_v now_o take_v upon_o he_o without_o their_o consent_n or_o offence_n to_o prorogate_v the_o parliament_n upon_o a_o private_a warrant_n this_o be_v a_o new_a and_o unusual_a way_n without_o precedent_n in_o this_o kingdom_n heretofore_o once_o be_v convene_v have_v continuation_n by_o the_o express_a consent_n of_o the_o estate_n we_o therefore_o declare_v that_o any_o prorogation_n make_v by_o the_o commissioner_n grace_n without_o consent_n of_o parliament_n shall_v be_v of_o no_o force_n and_o the_o actor_n to_o be_v censure_v in_o parliament_n and_o know_v that_o declaration_n have_v be_v publish_v against_o we_o and_o our_o proceed_n make_v odious_a to_o such_o 〈◊〉_d do_v not_o consider_v that_o we_o be_v not_o private_a subject_n but_o a_o sit_v parliament_n we_o therefore_o declare_v that_o whatsoever_o we_o may_v do_v lawful_o in_o sit_v still_o yet_o we_o have_v resolve_v for_o the_o present_a to_o make_v remonstrance_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o some_o of_o each_o estate_n to_o remain_v still_o at_o edinburgh_n to_o attend_v his_o gracious_a answer_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v that_o our_o malicious_a enemy_n do_v notwithstanding_o prevail_v against_o we_o we_o profess_v ourselves_o free_a of_o the_o outrage_n and_o insolence_n that_o may_v be_v commit_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n we_o do_v our_o best_a to_o prevent_v confusion_n and_o misery_n and_o the_o committee_n appoint_v to_o expect_v the_o king_n answer_v be_v the_o earls_z lothian_n and_o dalhouse_n the_o lord_n yester_n balmerino_n cranston_n and_o naper_n for_o the_o baron_n the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o lothian_n fife_n and_o twidale_a the_o burrough_n name_v the_o commissioner_n of_o edinburgh_n lithgow_n sterlin_n hadington_n dunbar_n to_o attend_v at_o edinburgh_n the_o return_n of_o his_o majesty_n answer_n their_o deputy_n come_v to_o the_o king_n at_o white_a hall_n king_n the_o earl_n of_o dumfirmlin_n and_o the_o lord_n loudon_n but_o come_v without_o warrant_n from_o the_o king_n commissioner_n traquair_n be_v a_o high_a contempt_n they_o be_v in_o disdain_n command_v home_o again_o without_o audience_n then_o come_v traquair_n and_o private_o consult_v a_o whole_a night_n with_o hamilton_n and_o between_o they_o be_v frame_v a_o writing_n a_o represenration_n to_o the_o council_n of_o the_o most_o considerable_a matter_n propose_v in_o that_o parliament_n satisfactory_a enough_o to_o make_v the_o wound_n wide_o for_o however_o traquair_n manage_v his_o commission_n the_o end_n of_o the_o design_n be_v to_o foment_n a_o war_n and_o to_o engage_v the_o king_n and_o for_o the_o scot_n they_o be_v prepare_v and_o it_o be_v most_o true_a that_o a_o mutter_n there_o be_v in_o court_n against_o traquair_n treachery_n for_o the_o arch_a bishop_n of_o st._n andrews_n the_o bishop_n of_o rosse_n and_o brichen_n accuse_v traquair_n of_o high-treason_n in_o the_o gross_a miscarriage_n of_o his_o commission_n in_o the_o general_n assembly_n and_o parliament_n and_o subscribe_v the_o charge_n the_o scot_n law_n in_o such_o case_n bearing_n poenam_fw-la talionis_fw-la if_o they_o can_v not_o prove_v it_o a_o strange_a law_n against_o the_o secutity_n of_o king_n certain_o treasonable_a in_o the_o make_n and_o no_o where_o else_o be_v practise_v but_o in_o scotland_n but_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n relate_v by_o traquair_n the_o debate_n be_v whether_o consider_v the_o insolency_n and_o height_n of_o their_o demand_n even_o in_o civil_a obedience_n it_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o reduce_v they_o to_o their_o duty_n then_o the_o question_n whether_o by_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n person_n and_o act_v power_n of_o justice_n there_o but_o that_o be_v express_o oppose_v by_o argument_n of_o policy_n and_o other_o reason_n offer_v in_o writing_n with_o this_o title_n shall_v the_o king_n go_v to_o scotland_n i_o wish_v he_o may_v if_o with_o honour_n and_o safety_n he_o can_v but_o as_o the_o case_n stand_v and_o spirit_n be_v affect_v i_o see_v neither_o 1._o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n be_v by_o they_o most_o false_o interpret_v without_o any_o regard_n at_o all_o to_o his_o majesty_n honour_n 2._o the_o many_o and_o palpable_a violation_n of_o the_o article_n of_o peace_n be_v know_v to_o the_o king_n 3._o it_o be_v evident_a what_o his_o majesty_n expect_v at_o their_o hand_n for_o to_o let_v go_v all_o the_o disgrace_n offer_v to_o his_o royal_a authority_n since_o the_o begin_n of_o these_o trouble_n what_o one_o thing_n the_o king_n have_v obtain_v of_o they_o in_o acknowledgement_n of_o so_o many_o favour_n upon_o their_o several_a petition_n bestow_v upon_o they_o 4._o their_o obstinate_a resolution_n to_o adhere_v in_o all_o point_n to_o their_o assembly_n at_o glasgow_n be_v undeniable_a witness_v their_o false_a and_o disgraceful_a gloss_n upon_o that_o article_n of_o the_o treaty_n witness_v their_o oath_n of_o adherence_n to_o that_o assembly_n since_o the_o peace_n witness_v their_o protestation_n against_o call_v of_o bishop_n and_o arch_a bishop_n to_o the_o assembly_n witness_v the_o violence_n offer_v to_o the_o clergy_n for_o not_o adhere_v to_o the_o assembly_n even_o since_o the_o peace_n 5._o so_o the_o assembly_n now_o to_o be_v hold_v at_o edinburgh_n shall_v have_v but_o one_o act_n for_o all_o and_o that_o shall_v be_v the_o ratification_n of_o the_o assembly_n hold_v at_o glasgow_n 6._o now_o shall_v the_o king_n countenance_n such_o a_o assembly_n the_o very_a constitution_n and_o first_o meeting_n whereof_o be_v most_o derogatory_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o crown_n while_o by_o a_o mutinous_a crew_n of_o incendiary_n preacher_n and_o a_o conspiracy_n of_o lay_v elder_n the_o prelate_n of_o the_o church_n be_v by_o mere_a violence_n against_o all_o authority_n law_n example_n or_o reason_n exclude_v abjure_v excommunicate_v 7._o shall_v the_o most_o christian_n defender_n of_o faith_n countenance_n such_o a_o conspiracy_n against_o god_n his_o church_n and_o himself_o where_o the_o most_o matchless_a villainy_n that_o ever_o be_v hatch_v shall_v be_v make_v piety_n rebelions_n conscience_n and_o treason_n reason_n all_o the_o loyal_a and_o orthodox_n clergy_n banish_v most_o ignorant_a and_o traitorous_a firebrand_n put_v in_o their_o place_n the_o supreme_a power_n in_o spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n violent_o pull_v from_o the_o crown_n and_o devolve_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o mix_a meeting_n of_o minister_n and_o layman_n 8._o it_o be_v high_a treason_n in_o my_o mind_n to_o conceal_v from_o his_o majesty_n that_o his_o supremacy_n in_o election_n be_v in_o great_a security_n for_o the_o crown_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o any_o whosoever_o then_o in_o the_o power_n of_o such_o man_n who_o pernicious_a maxim_n subject_n the_o crown_n to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o people_n who_o they_o have_v ever_o since_o their_o reformation_n set_v on_o fire_n when_o they_o have_v be_v so_o please_v and_o stir_v up_o to_o rebellion_n by_o their_o seditious_a sermon_n have_v countenance_v all_o the_o commotion_n against_o authority_n in_o king_n james_n his_o reign_n and_o rob_v the_o king_n of_o the_o heart_n of_o his_o subject_n by_o most_o traitorous_a calumny_n and_o now_o there_o be_v not_o one_o presbytery_n free_a of_o seditious_a sermon_n even_o since_o the_o peace_n 9_o shall_v
a_o accommodation_n and_o state_n the_o case_n to_o the_o lord_n the_o king_n offer_v say_v he_o to_o concur_v with_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o settle_n of_o our_o liberty_n accommodation_n be_v willing_a to_o harken_v unto_o all_o our_o proposition_n and_o for_o establish_v the_o protestant_a religion_n he_o move_v we_o to_o it_o that_o the_o rule_n of_o his_o government_n shall_v be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o offer_v a_o more_o large_a and_o general_a pardon_n than_o by_o any_o his_o predecessor_n and_o true_o my_o lord_n this_o be_v all_o that_o ever_o be_v pretend_v unto_o by_o we_o we_o on_o the_o other_o side_n profess_v to_o make_v his_o majesty_n a_o glorious_a king_n to_o endeavour_v to_o support_v his_o dignity_n and_o to_o pay_v unto_o he_o duty_n and_o obedience_n which_o we_o by_o our_o allegiance_n several_a oath_n and_o late_a protestation_n owe_v unto_o he_o and_o to_o maintain_v all_o his_o just_a regality_n and_o prerogative_n which_o may_v be_v conceive_v be_v as_o much_o as_o his_o majesty_n will_v expect_v from_o we_o what_o then_o be_v want_v to_o give_v to_o either_o mutual_a satisfaction_n the_o great_a difficulty_n may_v be_v how_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v agree_v upon_o may_v be_v secure_v it_o be_v common_o the_o last_o point_n in_o treaty_n betwixt_o prince_n and_o of_o the_o great_a niceness_n much_o more_o between_o a_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n the_o chief_a difficulty_n of_o accommodation_n for_o it_o be_v much_o easy_a to_o compose_v difference_n arise_v from_o reason_n yea_o from_o wrong_n than_o it_o be_v to_o satisfy_v jealousy_n which_o arise_v out_o of_o diffidence_n and_o distrust_n grow_v and_o be_v vary_v upon_o every_o occasion_n nay_o already_o increase_v to_o that_o height_n and_o the_o mutual_a reply_n to_o those_o direct_a term_n of_o opposition_n that_o if_o we_o make_v not_o a_o present_a stop_n it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v speedy_o to_o pass_v beyond_o verbal_a contestation_n in_o some_o answer_n it_o be_v speak_v as_o in_o fear_n of_o a_o civil_a war_n a_o word_n of_o horror_n to_o such_o as_o have_v see_v those_o unexpressible_a calamity_n witness_n germany_n the_o most_o flourish_a country_n in_o europe_n now_o reduce_v to_o monstrous_a misery_n of_o which_o we_o have_v late_o a_o costly_a example_n for_o in_o these_o unhappy_a trouble_n betwixt_o we_o and_o scotland_n after_o there_o be_v a_o stop_n from_o act_n of_o hostility_n a_o desire_n of_o peace_n and_o the_o article_n propound_v yet_o the_o keep_n of_o those_o army_n while_o the_o treaty_n be_v on_o foot_n at_o rippon_n and_o after_o at_o london_n cost_v this_o kingdom_n no_o less_o than_o a_o million_o of_o pound_n then_o he_o propose_v the_o way_n a_o select_a committee_n of_o parliament_n true_o to_o state_n the_o matter_n in_o difference_n with_o the_o most_o probable_a way_n of_o reconcile_a they_o second_o to_o descend_v into_o the_o particular_n which_o may_v be_v expect_v either_o in_o point_n of_o support_v the_o king_n or_o relieve_v his_o people_n and_o last_o how_o these_o condition_n agree_v upon_o may_v be_v secure_v then_o he_o sum_v up_o the_o present_a unhappy_a estate_n which_o needs_o relief_n and_o remedy_n the_o deplorable_a estate_n of_o ireland_n the_o debt_n and_o necessity_n of_o the_o crown_n the_o distraction_n likely_a to_o produce_v confusion_n of_o religion_n most_o dangerous_a and_o destructive_a to_o a_o state_n beside_o those_o public_a calamity_n to_o consider_v the_o distract_a condition_n of_o every_o one_o of_o we_o under_o the_o different_a command_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o the_o parliament_n no_o caution_n can_v promise_v any_o safety_n inconsistent_a to_o obedience_n the_o parliament_n command_v all_o person_n to_o obey_v their_o ordinance_n as_o the_o fundamental_a law_n the_o king_n declare_v it_o to_o be_v contrary_a and_o command_v we_o upon_o our_o allegiance_n not_o to_o obey_v it_o and_o unto_o contrary_a command_n conformity_n can_v be_v submit_v but_o by_o fast_v and_o prayer_n to_o reduce_v both_o party_n to_o reason_n but_o for_o what_o be_v do_v at_o york_n in_o reference_n to_o a_o guard_n of_o horse_n for_o the_o king_n person_n the_o parliament_n vote_v as_o a_o preparation_n for_o war_n against_o the_o parliament_n a_o breach_n of_o the_o trust_v repose_v in_o he_o by_o his_o people_n contrary_a to_o his_o oath_n and_o tend_v to_o the_o dissolution_n of_o his_o government_n and_o all_o such_o as_o serve_v he_o there_o be_v traitor_n to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 11_o rich._n 2._o &_o 1_o h._n 4._o then_o come_v out_o another_o large_a declaration_n or_o three_o remonstrance_n of_o all_o the_o king_n misaction_n observe_v wherein_o for_o themselves_o they_o allege_v these_o follow_v as_o infallible_a position_n 1._o that_o they_o have_v a_o absolute_a power_n of_o declare_v the_o law_n and_o that_o whatsoever_o they_o declare_v to_o be_v so_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v question_v by_o the_o king_n or_o any_o subject_a so_o then_o in_o consequence_n all_o right_a and_o safety_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n must_v depend_v upon_o their_o pleasure_n 2._o that_o no_o precedent_n can_v be_v limit_n to_o bound_v their_o proceed_n then_o may_v they_o do_v what_o they_o please_v 3._o that_o a_o parliament_n may_v dispose_v of_o any_o thing_n wherein_o the_o king_n or_o subject_a have_v a_o right_a for_o the_o public_a good_a that_o they_o without_o the_o king_n be_v this_o parliament_n and_o judge_n of_o this_o public_a good_a and_o that_o his_o consent_n be_v not_o necessary_a then_o the_o life_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o all_o the_o good_a law_n make_v for_o the_o security_n of_o they_o may_v be_v dispose_v of_o and_o repeal_v by_o the_o major_a part_n of_o both_o house_n at_o any_o time_n present_a and_o by_o any_o way_n or_o mean_v procure_v so_o to_o be_v and_o the_o king_n have_v no_o power_n to_o protect_v the_o people_n 4._o that_o no_o member_n of_o either_o house_n ought_v to_o be_v trouble_v or_o meddle_v with_o for_o treason_n felony_n or_o any_o other_o crime_n without_o the_o cause_n first_o bring_v before_o the_o parliament_n that_o they_o may_v judge_n of_o the_o fact_n and_o their_o leave_n obtain_v to_o proceed_v 5._o that_o the_o sovereign_a power_n reside_v in_o both_o house_n and_o that_o the_o king_n have_v no_o negative_a voice_n then_o the_o king_n must_v be_v subject_a to_o their_o command_n 6._o that_o the_o levy_n of_o force_n against_o the_o personal_a command_n of_o the_o king_n though_o accompany_v with_o his_o presence_n be_v not_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n but_o the_o levy_n of_o war_n against_o his_o law_n and_o authority_n which_o they_o have_v power_n only_o to_o declare_v and_o signify_v though_o not_o against_o his_o person_n be_v levy_v of_o war_n against_o the_o king_n 7._o that_o treason_n can_v be_v commit_v against_o his_o person_n otherwise_o than_o as_o he_o be_v entrust_v with_o the_o kingdom_n and_o discharge_v that_o trust_n and_o that_o they_o have_v a_o power_n to_o judge_n whether_o he_o have_v discharge_v this_o trust_n or_o no._n 8._o that_o they_o may_v dispose_v of_o the_o king_n when_o they_o will_v and_o be_v not_o to_o blame_v for_o so_o do_v certain_o the_o duke_n of_o venice_n be_v of_o more_o power_n than_o such_o a_o monarch_n but_o as_o large_a as_o that_o be_v it_o be_v not_o long_o ere_o the_o king_n return_v his_o answer_n to_o this_o book_n and_o we_o may_v be_v excuse_v for_o the_o length_n thereof_o which_o necessary_o be_v require_v to_o their_o particular_n and_o to_o which_o i_o must_v refer_v the_o reader_n be_v on_o both_o part_n as_o much_o and_o no_o more_o than_o the_o reader_n may_v find_v in_o the_o daily_a transaction_n observe_v in_o this_o history_n heretofore_o set_v down_o and_o which_o hereafter_o follow_v but_o to_o this_o answer_n of_o the_o king_n we_o meet_v with_o no_o reply_n until_o the_o second_o of_o november_n next_o follow_v which_o the_o author_n style_v a_o treatise_n or_o rather_o a_o tome_n and_o that_o he_o doubt_v not_o but_o he_o shall_v therein_o give_v ample_a satisfaction_n to_o the_o reader_n by_o which_o we_o suspect_v it_o apocrypha_fw-la to_o which_o the_o king_n never_o vouchsafe_v any_o rejoinder_n but_o the_o parliament_n in_o reference_n to_o their_o power_n and_o authority_n ordain_v that_o all_o high_a sheriff_n justice_n etc_n etc_n within_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o mile_n of_o the_o city_n of_o york_n to_o make_v stay_n of_o all_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n carry_v to_o york_n and_o the_o person_n so_o convey_v to_o be_v apprehend_v etc_n etc_n another_o also_o they_o ordain_v that_o all_o sheriff_n within_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o the_o dominion_n of_o wales_n shall_v by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o county_n suppress_v all_o force_n of_o horse_n and_o
without_o the_o king_n consent_n be_v to_o introduce_v a_o arbitrary_a government_n to_o which_o he_o will_v never_o permit_v the_o king_n therefore_o have_v by_o his_o proclamation_n the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o of_o may_v last_v prohibit_v all_o person_n upon_o their_o allegiance_n to_o muster_n levy_n or_o summon_v without_o his_o consent_n by_o warrant_n or_o write_v from_o his_o great_a seal_n and_o that_o ancient_o by_o statute_n 5_o h._n 4._o and_o by_o subsequent_a record_n his_o predecessor_n have_v exercise_v the_o power_n of_o the_o militia_n by_o commission_n of_o array_n therefore_o he_o think_v fit_a so_o to_o do_v authorise_v you_o or_o any_o three_o or_o more_o of_o you_o to_o array_n and_o train_v his_o people_n whereof_o you_o the_o earl_n of_o huntingdon_n and_o in_o youâ—_n absence_n william_n earl_n of_o devon_n or_o henry_n hastings_n esq_n to_o be_v one_o that_o for_o the_o present_a you_o cause_n to_o be_v muster_v all_o the_o ancient_a train_v band_n and_o freehold_a band_n of_o the_o county_n and_o over_o they_o to_o appoint_v colonel_n captain_n and_o officer_n issue_n warrant_v for_o assemble_v the_o people_n for_o discharge_v of_o that_o service_n of_o all_o which_o he_o expect_v a_o plenary_a account_n the_o commission_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o huntingdon_n and_o devon_n henry_n hastings_n his_o son_n henry_n berkley_n george_n villierâ—_n thomas_n burton_n baronet_n henry_n skipwith_n john_n shepington_n and_o richard_n halford_n knight_n and_o baronet_n wolston_n dixey_n richard_n roberts_n john_n bole_n thomas_n harlop_n erasmus_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr fountain_n and_o william_n jones_n knight_n henry_n hastings_z george_n ashley_n and_o john_n hate_v esq_n and_o to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o leicester-shire_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n as_o aforesaid_a the_o twelve_o of_o january_n 18_o car._n per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la willis_n the_o parliament_n ponder_v hereupon_o thereupon_o and_o after_o serious_a debate_n for_o it_o much_o concern_v they_o resolve_v upon_o the_o question_n that_o this_o commission_n be_v against_o law_n the_o liberty_n and_o property_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o that_o the_o actor_n therein_o shall_v be_v esteem_v disturber_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o betrayer_n of_o the_o subject_n lâ—bertie_n the_o twenty_o of_o january_n the_o king_n go_v on_o protestation_n summon_v his_o lord_n and_o his_o privy_a council_n attend_v he_o at_o york_n and_o declare_v that_o he_o will_v not_o require_v any_o obedience_n from_o they_o but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n nor_o that_o they_o yield_v to_o any_o command_n not_o legal_o impose_v by_o any_o other_o that_o he_o will_v defend_v they_o and_o all_o other_o from_o such_o command_n and_o from_o vote_n and_o order_n of_o parliament_n and_o defend_v the_o true_a protestant_n religion_n the_o lawful_a liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o the_o just_a privilege_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o parliament_n and_o according_a as_o he_o perform_v so_o he_o expect_v further_a obedience_n that_o he_o will_v not_o â—ngage_v they_o in_o any_o war_n against_o the_o parliament_n except_o for_o necessary_a defence_n against_o such_o as_o invade_v he_o or_o they_o on_o which_o they_o engage_v to_o he_o their_o duty_n &_o allegiance_n in_o the_o like_a answer_n lord_n subscribe_v by_o all_o present_a which_o we_o shall_v record_v to_o posterity_n for_o their_o loyalty_n then_o and_o of_o some_o of_o their_o defection_n after_o lord_n keeper_n littleton_n duke_n of_o richmond_n marquess_n harford_n the_o earl_n of_o lindsey_n cumberland_n huntingdon_n bath_n southampton_n dorset_n salisbury_z northampton_n devonshire_n cambridge_n bristol_n westmoreland_n berkshire_n monmouth_n rivers_n newcastle_n dover_n carnarvan_n newport_n the_o lord_n of_o mowbray_n and_o matravers_n willoughby_n of_o ersby_n richard_n howard_n of_o charlton_n newark_n paget_n chandos_n fawconbridge_n pawlet_n louâ—lace_n savile_n coventry_n mohun_n duâ—smore_n saymour_n grey_n of_o ruthen_n capel_n falkland_n master_n controller_n secretary_n nicholas_n the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n chief_a justice_n banks_n the_o king_n send_v his_o letter_n to_o the_o lord_n mayor_n aldermen_z and_o sheriff_n of_o london_n command_v they_o not_o to_o levy_v arm_n nor_o raise_v money_n upon_o pretence_n of_o a_o guard_n to_o the_o parliament_n but_o if_o they_o shall_v lend_v money_n towards_o the_o relief_n of_o ireland_n as_o he_o have_v do_v however_o the_o money_n be_v dispose_v or_o towards_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o scots_a subject_n he_o shall_v esteem_v it_o a_o acceptable_a service_n if_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v take_v it_o as_o contempt_n to_o he_o and_o his_o authority_n and_o shall_v be_v compel_v â—o_o question_v their_o chartâ—_n therein_o and_o publish_v a_o general_n declaration_n that_o have_v these_o last_o seven_o month_n declaration_n meet_v with_o so_o many_o several_a encounter_n of_o strange_a and_o unusual_a declaration_n of_o parliament_n he_o be_v not_o amaze_v with_o any_o new_a prodigy_n of_o that_o kind_n and_o their_o last_o of_o the_o six_o and_o twenty_o of_o may_n give_v warning_n that_o they_o have_v spend_v their_o stock_n of_o reproachful_a language_n upon_o he_o he_o be_v to_o expect_v they_o shall_v now_o break_v out_o into_o disloyal_a action_n for_o by_o that_o they_o divest_v he_o of_o his_o authority_n and_o assume_v it_o to_o themselves_o and_o now_o they_o put_v forth_o the_o fruit_n of_o that_o supreme_a power_n by_o their_o proposition_n for_o raise_v force_n under_o pretence_n of_o preserve_a peace_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o king_n deceive_v the_o people_n as_o if_o the_o danger_n be_v great_a and_o he_o consult_v therein_o sum_n up_o the_o parliament_n ridiculous_a devise_v fear_n and_o jealousy_n protest_v his_o former_a and_o still_o unshaken_a resolution_n for_o peace_n for_o religion_n for_o the_o law_n and_o for_o the_o subject_n liberty_n advise_v they_o not_o to_o contribute_v their_o power_n and_o assistance_n to_o ruin_v he_o and_o themselves_o satisfy_v they_o in_o all_o the_o causeless_a and_o groundless_a scandalous_a rumour_n and_o reputation_n raise_v against_o his_o person_n and_o honour_n and_o so_o excite_v all_o his_o love_a subject_n according_a to_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n their_o vow_n and_o protestation_n to_o contribute_v their_o best_a assistance_n for_o the_o oppose_a and_o suppress_v of_o the_o traitorous_a attempt_n of_o such_o person_n as_o will_v destroy_v his_o person_n honour_n and_o estate_n and_o engage_v the_o kingdom_n in_o a_o civil_a war_n he_o declare_v that_o whoever_o shall_v bring_v into_o he_o money_n or_o ammunition_n horse_n or_o arm_n for_o his_o or_o the_o public_a defence_n shall_v receive_v 8._o 1._o per_fw-la cent_n consideration_n and_o shall_v receive_v good_a assurance_n of_o the_o principal_a and_o interest_n upon_o his_o forest_n land_n park_n and_o 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it_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o h._n 8._o the_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n to_o suppress_v a_o sudden_a rebellion_n do_v without_o the_o king_n warrant_v raise_v arm_n and_o master_v the_o traitor_n yet_o be_v force_v to_o obtain_v his_o pardon_n by_o the_o statute_n 25_o of_o edw._n 3._o it_o be_v treason_n to_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n in_o his_o realm_n it_o be_v the_o case_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n upon_o pretence_n of_o but_o remove_v some_o ill_a councillor_n about_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o adjudge_v treason_n it_o be_v the_o present_a excuse_n of_o the_o irish_a rebel_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o king_n authority_n and_o of_o his_o kingdom_n wat_n tyler_n jack_n cade_n and_o kit_n the_o tailor_n want_v not_o such_o public_a pretence_n which_o be_v perhaps_o just_a cause_n of_o complaint_n though_o not_o of_o raise_v men._n then_o to_o the_o parliament_n distinction_n betwixt_o the_o king_n person_n and_o his_o authority_n and_o so_o his_o person_n at_o york_n but_o his_o authority_n in_o parliament_n see_v cook_n 7_o rep._n coloin_v case_n the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n by_o the_o common_a
to_o the_o king_n disarmed_z the_o well-affected_n to_o the_o king_n in_o that_o town_n and_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n contrary_a to_o the_o king_n command_n under_o his_o hand_n be_v legal_o discharge_v of_o any_o conduct_n of_o his_o majesty_n ship_n have_v take_v upon_o he_o to_o dispossess_v the_o king_n of_o his_o navy_n and_o employ_v they_o against_o he_o and_o imprison_v divers_a of_o his_o majesty_n loyal_a officer_n and_o subject_n and_o therefore_o the_o king_n be_v resolve_v with_o god_n assistance_n to_o force_n hotham_n and_o all_o other_o his_o assistant_n in_o this_o his_o treasonable_a defence_n and_o invite_v all_o his_o good_a subject_n to_o assist_v he_o in_o this_o his_o resolution_n date_v at_o beverley_n the_o eight_o of_o july_n three_o day_n after_o the_o parliament_n resolve_v that_o a_o army_n shall_v be_v raise_v for_o defence_n of_o king_n and_o parliament_n horse_n and_o of_o all_o such_o as_o obey_v the_o order_n of_o both_o house_n that_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n shall_v be_v the_o general_n and_o they_o to_o live_v and_o die_v with_o he_o and_o that_o a_o petition_n shall_v be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n sir_n john_n holland_n and_o sir_n william_n stapleton_n to_o beverley_n and_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n be_v general_n of_o the_o horse_n which_o so_o trouble_v the_o earl_n of_o holland_n who_o be_v refuse_v upon_o vote_v that_o it_o be_v never_o digest_v indeed_o the_o parliament_n be_v wary_a not_o to_o intrust_v two_o brother_n with_o land_n and_o sea_n service_n together_o the_o effect_n of_o their_o petition_n petition_v be_v to_o pray_v the_o king_n to_o disband_v all_o his_o force_n which_o be_v reckon_v up_o to_o be_v about_o hull_n and_o from_o newcastle_n tynmouth_n lincoln_n and_o lincolnshire_n to_o recall_v his_o commissioner_n of_o array_n and_o to_o dismiss_v his_o guard_n and_o come_v to_o his_o people_n and_o parliament_n and_o harken_v to_o their_o advice_n and_o then_o what_o they_o will_v do_v for_o he_o the_o king_n may_v smile_v at_o this_o and_o therefore_o tell_v they_o they_o be_v never_o unhappy_a in_o their_o petition_n and_o supplication_n whilst_o they_o desire_v the_o preservation_n of_o religion_n the_o king_n honour_n and_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o after_o their_o martial_a design_n and_o some_o proceed_n and_o effect_n of_o their_o force_n and_o after_o their_o vote_n and_o raise_n of_o a_o army_n their_o general_n assign_v and_o possess_v his_o navy_n to_o advise_v he_o to_o denude_v himself_o and_o wait_v upon_o they_o be_v pitiful_a council_n to_o which_o he_o will_v not_o submit_v the_o parliament_n provide_v for_o the_o sinew_n of_o war_n to_o that_o end_n they_o declare_v for_o loan_n of_o money_n upon_o public_a faith_n of_o the_o parliament_n upon_o which_o and_o the_o minister_n invitation_n the_o best_a part_n of_o their_o preach_n turn_v into_o persuasion_n and_o prayer_n to_o the_o people_n for_o their_o contribution_n and_o assistance_n that_o it_o become_v incredible_a what_o a_o mass_n of_o money_n plate_n and_o ammunition_n be_v present_v even_o at_o the_o parliament_n foot_n from_o the_o golden_a cupboard_n of_o vessel_n to_o the_o kitchen-maid_n silver_n bodkin_n and_o thimble_n the_o king_n have_v some_o help_n from_o the_o diligent_a endeavour_n of_o the_o queen_n beyond_o sea_n and_o out_o of_o holland_n upon_o the_o pawn_v jewel_n and_o at_o home_n contribution_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o gentry_n loyal_a to_o his_o service_n for_o what_o be_v public_a he_o give_v thanks_o to_o the_o vicechancellor_n and_o all_o other_o his_o loyal_a subject_n of_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n for_o the_o free_a loan_n of_o a_o very_a considerable_a sum_n of_o money_n in_o this_o his_o time_n of_o so_o great_a and_o eminent_a necessity_n shall_v never_o depart_v out_o of_o his_o royal_a memory_n nor_o be_v it_o reasonable_a to_o deny_v they_o a_o memorable_a record_n for_o ever_o which_o in_o duty_n to_o they_o i_o may_v not_o do_v beverley_n 18._o july_n from_o thence_o the_o king_n remove_v to_o leicester_n summon_v the_o appearance_n of_o the_o gentleman_n freeholders_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o county_n tell_v they_o of_o the_o acceptable_a welcome_n he_o have_v find_v in_o these_o northern_a part_n find_v that_o the_o former_a error_n of_o his_o good_a subject_n thereabouts_o have_v proceed_v by_o mistake_n and_o misinformatioâ—s_n proceed_v from_o the_o deceit_n use_v by_o declaration_n and_o publication_n of_o the_o parliament_n pretend_v for_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o rather_o will_v destroy_v it_o to_o prevent_v their_o mischief_n he_o need_v not_o ask_v their_o assistance_n of_o horse_n man_n money_n and_o heart_n worthy_a such_o a_o cause_n in_o which_o he_o will_v live_v and_o die_v with_o they_o july_n 20._o the_o earl_n of_o stamford_n lord_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o county_n of_o leiceister_n for_o the_o parliament_n traitor_n have_v remove_v the_o county_n magazine_n from_o the_o town_n to_o his_o own_o house_n at_o bradgate_n over_o which_o he_o have_v set_v a_o guard_n or_o garrison_n against_o the_o king_n command_n for_o which_o he_o and_o his_o adherent_n be_v by_o name_n proclaim_v traitor_n which_o trouble_v the_o parliament_n and_o discourage_v their_o party_n until_o they_o be_v vindicate_v by_o a_o public_a declaration_n that_o be_v for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n it_o be_v a_o high_a breach_n of_o privilege_n in_o the_o king_n and_o that_o the_o say_a earl_n and_o his_o assistant_n be_v protect_v by_o they_o and_o all_o good_a subject_n the_o first_o of_o august_n bring_v the_o king_n back_o again_o to_o yorkshire_n where_o he_o summon_v the_o gentleman_n of_o that_o county_n tell_v they_o the_o forward_a preparation_n of_o the_o parliament_n to_o a_o war_n and_o desire_v their_o advice_n what_o proposition_n they_o conceive_v for_o they_o to_o ask_v and_o he_o to_o grant_v in_o reference_n to_o their_o and_o his_o safety_n and_o for_o the_o present_a desire_n they_o to_o spare_v he_o some_o arm_n out_o of_o their_o store_n which_o shall_v be_v redeliver_v when_o his_o provision_n shall_v come_v thither_o and_o that_o his_o son_n prince_n charles_n his_o regiment_n for_o the_o guard_n of_o his_o person_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n may_v be_v complete_v the_o parliament_n declare_v for_o the_o raise_n of_o all_o power_n and_o force_v by_o train_v band_n defence_n and_o otherwise_o to_o lead_v against_o all_o traitor_n and_o their_o adherent_n that_o oppose_v the_o parliament_n and_o they_o to_o slay_v and_o kill_v as_o enemy_n to_o the_o state_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n name_v such_o of_o the_o king_n party_n that_o be_v his_o lieutenant_n of_o array_n of_o the_o northern_a county_n viz._n the_o earl_n of_o northampton_n the_o lord_n dunsmore_n lord_n willoughby_n of_o eresby_n son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o lindsey_n henry_n hastings_n and_o other_o of_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n nottingham_n leicester_n warwick_n oxfordshire_n and_o for_o the_o western_a county_n the_o marquis_n hertford_n the_o lord_n paulet_n lord_n seymer_n sir_n john_n stowel_n sir_n ralph_n hopton_n and_o john_n digby_n and_o other_o in_o the_o county_n of_o somerset_n and_o to_o oppose_v these_o and_o other_o general_n the_o parliament_n do_v authorise_v the_o earl_n of_o essex_n the_o general_n as_o also_o these_o to_o be_v the_o lieutenant_n of_o several_a county_n viz._n the_o lord_n say_v of_o oxon_n the_o earl_n of_o peterborough_n of_o northampton_n lord_n wharton_n of_o buckingham_n earl_n of_o stamford_n of_o leicester_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n of_o wiltshire_n and_o hampshire_n earl_n of_o bedford_n of_o somersetshire_n and_o devon_n lord_n brook_n of_o warwick_n lord_n cranborn_n of_o dorsetshire_n lord_n willoughby_n of_o parrham_n of_o lincolnshire_n denzil_n hollis_n of_o the_o city_n and_o county_n of_o bristol_n and_o thus_o rank_v they_o be_v to_o kill_v and_o â—lay_v their_o enemy_n august_n 8._o and_o the_o king_n trace_v they_o in_o these_o step_n complice_n reply_n to_o they_o and_o will_v justify_v the_o quarrel_n and_o for_o that_o purpose_n publish_v his_o proclamation_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n the_o general_n that_o he_o be_v rebel_n and_o traitor_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o crown_n and_o all_o colonel_n and_o officer_n under_o he_o that_o shall_v not_o instant_o lay_v down_o be_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n and_o because_o of_o their_o two_o particular_a design_n to_o march_v northward_o against_o the_o king_n and_o other_o westward_o to_o seize_v and_o force_v the_o garrison_n and_o fort_n of_o portsmouth_n therefore_o he_o command_v colonel_n goring_n his_o captain_n governor_n there_o to_o oppose_v the_o rebel_n and_o command_n his_o cousin_n and_o counsellor_n william_n marquis_n hertford_n his_o lieutenant_n general_n of_o
which_o on_o the_o contrary_a command_n obedience_n to_o prince_n nor_o by_o man_n law_n nor_o by_o the_o law_n of_o our_o land_n sith_o the_o law_n of_o england_n enjoin_v all_o accusation_n to_o be_v read_v in_o the_o king_n name_n nor_o do_v they_o indulge_v any_o power_n of_o judge_v even_o the_o most_o abject_a subject_n to_o the_o low_a or_o commons_o house_n neither_o last_o do_v their_o power_n flow_v from_o any_o authority_n which_o may_v be_v pretend_v extraordinary_a delegated_a from_o the_o people_n see_v you_o have_v not_o ask_v so_o much_o as_o every_o ten_o man_n in_o this_o matter_n the_o precedent_n rebuke_n ever_o and_o anon_o as_o before_o interrupt_v his_o speech_n now_o very_o unhandsome_o if_o not_o insolent_o rebuke_n the_o king_n bid_v he_o be_v mindful_a of_o his_o doom_n affirm_v that_o the_o court_n be_v abundant_o satisfy_v of_o their_o authority_n nor_o be_v the_o court_n to_o hear_v any_o reason_n that_o shall_v detract_v from_o their_o power_n but_o 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same_o demand_n of_o the_o court_n and_o the_o like_a answer_n of_o the_o king_n and_o so_o adjourn_v to_o the_o next_o morning_n wednesday_n ten_o a_o clock_n but_o they_o be_v so_o busy_v in_o the_o paint_a chamber_n before_o in_o the_o examine_n of_o witness_n as_o they_o say_v that_o a_o officer_n come_v out_o to_o the_o people_n and_o tell_v they_o so_o and_o that_o they_o shall_v find_v the_o court_n there_o upon_o summons_n for_o as_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o resolve_v when_o to_o sit_v for_o it_o be_v saturday_n after_o 27._o jan._n sentence_n before_o they_o assemble_v and_o 68_o of_o the_o tryer_n answer_v to_o their_o name_n the_o precedent_n in_o scarlet_a robe_n and_o as_o the_o king_n come_v the_o soldier_n be_v direct_v to_o cry_v out_o for_o execution_n of_o justice_n execution_n belike_o to_o forwarn_v the_o king_n of_o what_o he_o shall_v now_o expect_v the_o king_n speak_v first_o and_o desire_n to_o be_v hear_v a_o word_n or_o two_o but_o short_a and_o yet_o wherein_o he_o hope_v not_o to_o give_v just_a occasion_n to_o be_v interrupt_v and_o go_v on_o a_o sudden_a judgement_n say_v the_o king_n be_v not_o so_o soon_o recall_v but_o he_o be_v sharp_o reprove_v of_o contumacy_n the_o precedent_n profuse_o praise_v the_o pâ—â—ience_n of_o the_o court_n and_o command_v he_o now_o at_o length_n to_o submit_v otherwise_o he_o shall_v hear_v the_o sentence_n of_o death_n resolve_v upon_o by_o the_o court_n against_o he_o the_o king_n still_o refuse_v to_o plead_v his_o cause_n before_o they_o parliament_n but_o that_o he_o have_v some_o thing_n conduce_v to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o he_o desire_v liberty_n to_o deliver_v before_o the_o member_n of_o both_o house_n but_o the_o precedent_n will_v not_o vouchsafe_v he_o so_o much_o as_o this_o favour_n lest_o it_o shall_v tend_v he_o say_v to_o the_o delay_n or_o retardation_n of_o justice_n whereupon_o the_o king_n reply_v it_o be_v better_o 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party_n not_o bind_v to_o observe_v the_o article_n but_o to_o assist_v the_o parliament_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o common_a cause_n octob._n 16._o and_o by_o this_o precedent_n they_o afterward_o will_v not_o endure_v any_o new_a trial_n upon_o this_o score_n of_o the_o common_a cause_n commit_v mr._n john_n fountain_n a_o lawyer_n at_o london_n be_v desire_v whâ—t_o he_o will_v please_v to_o lend_v who_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o petition_n of_o right_a to_o answer_v yea_o or_o no._n whereupon_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o for_o that_o contempt_n in_o not_o give_v his_o answer_n at_o all_o commit_v he_o to_o the_o gatehouse_n declare_v further_o the_o imbecility_n of_o his_o judgement_n or_o positive_a refraction_n to_o draw_v on_o other_o to_o the_o like_a error_n and_o such_o as_o refuse_v their_o contribution_n of_o money_n or_o plate_n be_v disarm_v and_o if_o in_o the_o least_o measure_n active_a in_o word_n or_o persuasion_n against_o the_o parliament_n have_v 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