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war_n high_a king_n treason_n 3,672 5 9.5249 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A55555 A treatise of the antiquity, authority, vses and jurisdiction of the ancient Courts of Leet, or view of franck-pledge and of subordination of government derived from the institution of Moses, the first legislator and the first imitation of him in this island of Great Britaine, by King Alfred and continued ever since : together with additions and alterations of the moderne lawes and statutes inquirable at those courts, untill this present yeare, 1641 : with a large explication of the old oath of allegeance annexed. Powell, Robert, fl. 1636-1652. 1641 (1641) Wing P3066; ESTC R40659 102,251 241

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8._o penny_n of_o copyhold_n in_o the_o same_o county_n and_o this_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o r._n 3_o cap._n 4._o stamf._n plit_v coron_n li._n 2_o cap._n 24_o foe_fw-mi 85_o 86_o 87._o 2._o the_o second_o sort_n be_v matter_n here_o inquirable_a presentable_a and_o punishable_a for_o the_o first_o it_o may_v seem_v unnecessary_a to_o inquire_v at_o the_o law_n day_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o the_o court_n have_v not_o power_n to_o correct_v and_o punish_v and_o which_o the_o authority_n of_o instice_n of_o peace_n do_v daily_o meet_v with_o but_o there_o be_v two_o reason_n to_o clear_v the_o doubt_n and_o approve_v the_o inquiry_n of_o they_o 1._o the_o benefit_n of_o escheat_n of_o land_n and_o forfeiture_n of_o good_n and_o chattel_n for_o upon_o conviction_n of_o any_o offender_n in_o case_n of_o felony_n their_o land_n do_v escheat_n unto_o the_o king_n if_o they_o be_v hold_v of_o he_o or_o to_o the_o lord_n of_o who_o they_o be_v hold_v save_v to_o the_o king_n the_o waste_n thereof_o for_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v inquire_v what_o land_n tenement_n and_o good_n the_o offender_n have_v for_o they_o accrue_v to_o the_o king_n if_o the_o lord_n have_v not_o a_o grant_n of_o cattalla_n felonum_fw-la by_o charter_n from_o the_o king_n 9_o h._n 7_o foe_z 23_o 29._o 2._o fleming_n justice_n fleming_n the_o second_o reason_n id._n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o reverend_a judge_n who_o in_o a_o speech_n of_o his_o concern_v the_o necessity_n of_o leet_n and_o law-daye_n say_v that_o a_o leet_n be_v schola_fw-la insigniendi_fw-la juvenes_fw-la a_o school_n to_o direct_v and_o instruct_v young_a man_n to_o know_v the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o to_o prepare_v they_o for_o great_a employment_n at_o great_a meeting_n as_o the_o assize_n gaol_n delivery_n and_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o first_o sort_n of_o offence_n which_o concern_v power_n of_o inquiry_n but_o not_o of_o punition_n be_v treason_n praemunire_n pettie-treason_n and_o felony_n high_a treason_n which_o glanvill_n lib._n 1_o cap._n 2_o call_v crimen_fw-la laesae_fw-la majest_n ut_fw-mi de_fw-fr niece_n vel_fw-la sedic_fw-la personae_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la velregni_fw-la vel_fw-la exercitus_fw-la britton_n ca._n 29_o title_n turn_v the_o viscount_n give_v direction_n for_o inquire_v at_o the_o sheriff_n turn_v of_o the_o mortal_a enemy_n of_o the_o king_n or_o the_o queen_n or_o their_o child_n or_o of_o their_o consenter_n and_o long_o after_o that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o ed._n 3_o cap._n 2_o a_o declaration_n be_v make_v what_o offence_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v high_a or_o petty_a treason_n if_o any_o person_n do_v imagine_v or_o compass_v the_o death_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n or_o of_o the_o queen_n or_o of_o their_o elder_a son_n and_o heir_n it_o be_v high_a treason_n crimen_fw-la laesae_fw-la majest_n by_o the_o ancient_a common_a law_n for_o princeps_fw-la censetur_fw-la una_fw-la persona_fw-la cum_fw-la ipso_fw-la rege_fw-la or_o if_o a_o man_n do_v violate_v the_o king_n companion_n or_o the_o king_n elder_a daughter_n unmarried_a or_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o king_n elder_a son_n and_o heir_n or_o if_o a_o man_n do_v levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n in_o his_o realm_n or_o be_v adherent_a to_o the_o king_n enemy_n in_o his_o realm_n give_v they_o aid_n or_o comfort_v there_o or_o elsewhere_o other_o treason_n which_o do_v not_o touch_v the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n so_o near_o if_o any_o counterfeit_n the_o great_a seal_n privy_a seal_n or_o the_o money_n of_o this_o realm_n or_o if_o any_o bring_v false_a money_n into_o this_o realm_n counterfeit_v to_o the_o money_n of_o england_n know_v it_o to_o be_v false_a to_o merchandise_n or_o make_v payment_n in_o deceit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n if_o any_o do_v false_o forge_v or_o counterfeit_v any_o coin_n of_o gold_n or_o silver_n which_o be_v not_o the_o proper_a coin_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v currant_n within_o this_o realm_n if_o any_o do_v forge_n or_o counterfeit_v the_o sign_n mannuall_a privy_a signet_n or_o privy_a seal_n if_o a_o man_n slay_v the_o chancellor_n treasurer_n or_o the_o king_n justice_n of_o the_o one_o bench_n or_o the_o other_o justice_n in_o eyre_n or_o justice_n of_o assize_n or_o any_o other_o justice_n be_v in_o their_o place_n do_v their_o office_n all_o those_o before_o cite_v and_o all_o aider_n procurer_n and_o abbetter_n shall_v be_v deem_v and_o adjudge_v traitor_n and_o shall_v incur●e_v all_o pain_n and_o for_o feiture_n as_o in_o case_n of_o high_a treason_n be_v use_v and_o ordain_v 1_o mar._n ca._n 6._o if_o any_o for_o wicked_a lucre_n or_o gain_n do_v clip_v wash_v round_o or_o file_v any_o money_n which_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v the_o coin_n of_o this_o realm_n or_o the_o money_n thereof_o or_o the_o coin_n or_o money_n of_o another_o realm_n which_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v allow_v to_o be_v currant_n within_o this_o realm_n or_o the_o dominion_n thereof_o it_o be_v high_a treason_n 5_o eliz._n 11._o the_o forfeiture_n by_o the_o statute_n be_v of_o good_n but_o of_o land_n only_o during_o life_n and_o no_o corruption_n of_o blood_n nor_o forfeiture_n of_o dower_n it_o be_v first_o declare_v high_a treason_n 3_o h._n 5_o afterward_o abrogate_a 1_o mar._n 1_o and_o revive_v by_o this_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n 11._o premünire_fw-it and_o treason_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o england_n 1_o 5_o eliz._n c._n 1_o it_o be_v enact_v 5_o eliz._n ca._n 1._o that_o if_o any_o person_n of_o any_o estate_n dignity_n or_o degree_n soever_o shall_v by_o writing_n ciphr_a print_v or_o preach_v deed_n or_o act_n advise_o and_o witting_o extol_v or_o set_v forth_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n use_v or_o usurp_v within_o this_o realm_n or_o any_o the_o dominion_n thereof_o every_o such_o person_n their_o abbetter_n procurer_n and_o counsellor_n be_v lawful_o indict_v or_o present_v within_o one_o year_n after_o such_o offence_n commit_v and_o be_v lawful_o convict_v or_o attaint_v shall_v incur_v the_o penalty_n of_o praemunire_n provide_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o provision_n make_v anno_fw-la 16_o rich._n 2._o and_o if_o any_o person_n or_o person_n their_o abbetter_n or_o procurer_n after_o such_o conviction_n and_o attainder_n do_v eftsoons_o commit_v the_o same_o offence_n and_o be_v thereof_o due_o convict_v and_o attaint_v shall_v incur_v the_o pain_n and_o forfeiture_n of_o high_a treason_n in_o like_a danger_n be_v they_o who_o refuse_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n prescribe_v 1_o eliz._n 1_o which_o for_o the_o first_o offence_n be_v praemunire_n and_o if_o any_o the_o person_n appoint_v by_o this_o act_n to_o take_v the_o say_a oath_n do_v after_o the_o space_n of_o three_o month_n next_o after_o the_o first_o tender_a thereof_o the_o second_o time_n refuse_v or_o do_v not_o take_v and_o pronounce_v it_o shall_v also_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o case_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o this_o statute_n require_v a_o publication_n hereof_o at_o the_o leete_n but_o this_o act_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o make_v any_o corruption_n of_o blood_n disinherison_n of_o any_o heir_n forfeiture_n of_o any_o dower_n nor_o the_o prejudice_n of_o any_o right_a or_o title_n of_o any_o person_n other_o than_o the_o right_n or_o title_n of_o the_o offender_n during_o he_o she_o or_o their_o life_n only_o nota_fw-la the_o penalty_n in_o a_o praemunire_n be_v describe_v 22_o edward_n 3.1_o and_o 16_o richard_n 2.5_o to_o be_v ou●_n of_o the_o king_n protection_n to_o forfeit_v land_n good_n and_o chattel_n and_o their_o body_n to_o be_v take_v imprison_v and_o ransom_v at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n but_o by_o this_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n 1_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o kill_v any_o attaint_v in_o praemunire_n petty_a treason_n if_o any_o servant_n kill_v he_o or_o her_o master_n or_o mistress_n or_o a_o man_n secular_a or_o religious_a kill_v his_o prelate_n or_o ordinary_n to_o who_o he_o owe_v faith_n and_o obedience_n it_o be_v petty_a treason_n in_o they_o and_o the_o abbetter_n 25_o edward_n 3_o 2._o if_o a_o woman_n kill_v her_o husband_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o subjection_n and_o obedience_n which_o she_o owe_v to_o he_o it_o be_v petty_a treason_n 19_o henry_n 6_o fol._n 47._o if_o a_o servant_n after_o he_o be_v out_o of_o service_n kill_v his_o master_n so_o as_o it_o be_v do_v out_o of_o a_o prepense_a malice_n while_o he_o be_v in_o service_n it_o be_v petty_a treason_n though_o not_o express_o within_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o ed._n 3._o it_o be_v petty_a treason_n in_o a_o son_n who_o kill_v his_o mother_n and_o he_o shall_v be_v draw_v
precinct_n of_o his_o house_n garden_n or_o orchard_n at_o card_n die_n table_n bowls_z or_o tennis_n and_o shall_v not_o incur_v the_o penalty_n of_o this_o statute_n the_o forfeiture_n happen_v within_o the_o precinct_n of_o any_o franchise_n or_o leet_n the_o one_o moiety_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o lord_n the_o other_o to_o the_o p●●ty_n that_o will_v sue_v for_o the_o same_o by_o any_o action_n etc._n etc._n and_o out_o of_o the_o liberty_n of_o a_o leet_n the_o 〈◊〉_d moiety_n to_o be_v to_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n handgun_n and_o crossbow_n for_o that_o diverse_a malicious_a and_o ill_o dispose_v person_n do_v shameful_o commit_v diverse_a detestable_a murder_n robbery_n felony_n 〈◊〉_d 33_o 〈◊〉_d riot_n and_o rout_n with_o crossbows_z little_a short_a handgu●s_n and_o hagbut_n to_o the_o great_a fear_n and_o danger_n of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n and_o the_o laudable_a exercise_n of_o the_o long_a bow_n be_v late_o lay_v a_o part_n which_o have_v be●ne_v the_o safe_a guard_n and_o def●nce_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o a_o inestimable_a dread_n and_o terror_n to_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o same_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o no_o person_n unless_o ●●e_v can_v dispend_v in_o land_n or_o other_o profit_n a_o hundred_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la shall_v shoot_v in_o any_o crossbow_n handgan_n hagbut_n or_o demibanke_n or_o keep_v any_o in_o than_o house_n or_o elsewhere_o upon_o paint_n for_o every_o time_n 10._o pound_n nota_fw-la s_o johns_n case_n co._n l._n 5._o so_o 71._o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o a_o dag_n and_o pistol_n be_v comprehend_v under_o the_o word_n handgunne_v though_o not_o express_o memion_v and_o that_o stonebowe_n be_v prohibit_v swell_v as_o crossbow_n no_o person_n shall_v shoot_v in_o carry_z use_v or_o have_v in_o his_o house_n or_o elsewhere_o any_o handgun_n other_o than_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o stock_n and_o gun_n the_o length_n of_o one_o yard_n nor_o any_o hagbut_n demihauke_n other_o than_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v in_o stock_n and_o gun_n three_o quarter_n of_o a_o yard_n upon_o pain_n of_o ten_o pound_n every_o person_n have_v land_n fee_n annuity_n or_o office_n of_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o a_o hundred_o pound_n may_v seize_v and_o take_v every_o such_o crossbow_n and_o keep_v it_o to_o his_o own_o use_n and_o also_o seize_v every_o such_o handgun_n etc._n etc._n being_n short_a than_o before_o be_v appoint_v and_o to_o break_v and_o destroy_v the_o same_o within_o 20_o day_n after_o such_o seizure_n upon_o pain_n of_o forty_o shilling_n for_o every_o gun_n so_o seize_v and_o not_o break_v no_o person_n unless_o he_o have_v a_o hundred_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la as_o aforesaid_a shall_v carry_v or_o have_v in_o his_o journey_n in_o the_o king_n his_o high_a way_n any_o cross-bow_n bend_v or_o gun_n charge_v except_o it_o be_v in_o time_n and_o service_n of_o war_n upon_o pain_n of_o ten_o pound_n none_o shall_v shoot_v in_o any_o handgun_n etc._n etc._n at_o any_o thing_n at_o large_a in_o any_o city_n borough_n or_o market_n town_n or_o within_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n of_o any_o of_o they_o unless_o at_o a_o butt_n or_o bank_n of_o earth_n in_o place_n convenient_a or_o for_o defence_n of_o his_o person_n or_o house_n upon_o pain_n of_o ten_o pound_n for_o every_o shoot_n if_o any_o master_n command_v his_o servant_n to_o shoot_v in_o any_o crossbow_n handgun_v etc._n etc._n at_o any_o dear_a foul_a or_o other_o thing_n except_o it_o be_v at_o a_o bank_n or_o butt_n of_o earth_n or_o in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n he_o shall_v forfeit_v 10._o pound_n but_o some_o person_n for_o exercise_n and_o some_o place_n for_o defence_n and_o other_o purpose_n be_v dispense_v with_o by_o the_o statute_n for_o use_v and_o keep_v of_o handgun_n etc._n etc._n steward_n and_o bay_a liffe_n of_o leet_n have_v power_n to_o inquire_v hear_v and_o determine_v all_o the_o offence_n so_o that_o no_o less_o than_o ten_o pound_n fine_a be_v assess_v upon_o every_o presentment_n and_o conviction_n the_o one_o moiety_n of_o every_o fine_a to_o be_v pay_v and_o levy_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o other_o moiety_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o leet_n and_o the_o other_o half_a to_o the_o party_n that_o will_v sue_v for_o it_o by_o action_n etc._n etc._n a_o second_o jury_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o concealment_n of_o the_o first_o and_o if_o any_o concealment_n be_v present_v every_o of_o the_o first_o jury_n to_o forfeit_v twenty_o shilling_n one_o moiety_n to_o the_o lord_n by_o distress_n or_o action_n of_o debt_n the_o other_o to_o the_o party_n that_o will_v sue_v etc._n etc._n other_o law_n here_o inquirable_a which_o concern_v the_o preservation_n of_o fry_n of_o fish_n and_o of_o certain_a fowl_n and_o beast_n of_o warren_n as_o pheasant_n partridge_n hare_n and_o coney_n and_o some_o beast_n of_o chase_n etc._n etc._n dear_a fry_v of_o fish_n the_o preamble_n of_o this_o statute_n set_v forth_o the_o destruction_n of_o spawn_n etc._n ●_o eliz_n 18._o make_a perpetual_a 3_o car._n reg._n c._n 4._o except_o the_o proviso_n for_o the_o river_n of_o tweed_n etc._n etc._n fry_n and_o young_a breed_n of_o fish_n in_o river_n and_o stream_n salt_n and_o fresh_a insomuch_o as_o in_o divers_a place_n swine_n and_o dog_n be_v feed_v therewith_o to_o the_o hindrance_n and_o decay_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n it_o be_v therefore_o enact_v that_o none_o shall_v take_v and_o destroy_v any_o young_a brood_n or_o fly_v of_o fish_n in_o any_o water_n brook_n stream_n or_o river_n salt_n or_o fresh_a with_o any_o manner_n of_o net_n or_o any_o way_n or_o mean_n whatsoever_o nor_o take_v or_o kill_v any_o salmon_n or_o trout_n out_o of_o season_n be_v kepper_n or_o shedder_n salmon_n or_o trout_n none_o shall_v take_v in_o any_o river_n or_o place_n aforesaid_a any_o pickorell_n not_o be_v in_o length_n 10_o inch_n fish_n or_o more_o salmon_n 16._o inch_n fish_n and_o more_o trout_n 12._o inch_n or_o more_o baitell_a 12._o inch_n or_o more_o none_o shall_v take_v any_o fish_n with_o any_o manner_n of_o net_n trannell_n or_o any_o other_o engine_n or_o device_n angle_v except_v but_o only_o with_o net_n or_o tranwell_o whereof_o every_o mesh_n shall_v be_v two_o inch_n and_o half_a in_o breadth_n but_o where_o smelt_n loche_n mynnett_n bulhead_n gudgeon_n and_o eye_n have_v use_v to_o be_v take_v it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o use_v any_o such_o net_n and_o mean_n as_o have_v be_v thentofore_o use_v for_o that_o purpose_n so_o as_o no_o other_o fish_n be_v take_v kill_v or_o destroy_v therewith_o the_o forfeiture_n for_o every_o time_n be_v 20._o shilling_n the_o fish_n take_v and_o the_o net_n trannel_n &c_n &c_n to_o be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o leet_n for_o ever_o and_o to_o be_v levy_v as_o amerciament_n for_o affray_n in_o leet_n have_v use_v to_o be_v steward_z of_o leet_n to_o give_v these_o offence_n in_o charge_n or_o else_o to_o forfeit_v 40._o shilling_n and_o he_o may_v impannell_n a_o second_o jury_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o concealment_n of_o the_o first_o jury_n and_o it_o any_o concealment_n be_v find_v every_o of_o the_o first_o jury_n shall_v forfeit_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o leet_n 20_o shilling_n to_o be_v levy_v as_o before_o this_o statute_n be_v perpetuate_v 3._o car._n 4._o except_o the_o proviso_n for_o the_o river_n of_o tweed_n etc._n etc._n pheasant_n and_o partridge_n this_o statute_n be_v make_v to_o prevent_v the_o destruction_n of_o the_o game_n of_o pheasant_n and_o partridge_n 10.2_o 3_o eliz._n 10.2_o by_o take_v of_o they_o by_o day_n and_o night_n with_o net_n and_o other_o engine_n as_o also_o the_o spoil_n of_o corn_n and_o grass_n by_o untimely_a hawk_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o harvest_n none_o therefore_o shall_v take_v kill_v or_o destroy_v any_o pheasant_n or_o partridge_n with_o any_o net_n engine_n or_o other_o device_n whatsoever_o in_o the_o night_n time_n upon_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n for_o every_o pheasant_n twenty_o shilling_n every_o partridge_n ten_o shilling_n to_o be_v pay_v within_o twenty_o day_n after_o conviction_n or_o upon_o nonpayment_n to_o have_v one_o month_n imprisonment_n and_o to_o be_v bind_v by_o some_o justice_n of_o peace_n for_o two_o year_n never_o to_o destroy_v any_o such_o game_n contrary_a to_o this_o act._n the_o moiety_n of_o the_o penalty_n to_o be_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o liberty_n and_o the_o other_o half_n to_o he_o that_o will_v sue_v etc._n etc._n and_o if_o the_o lord_n shall_v dispense_v with_o licence_n or_o procure_v any_o such_o take_n or_o kill_v etc._n etc._n then_o such_o penalty_n to_o be_v to_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o parish_n to_o be_v levy_v and_o recover_v by_o the_o churchwarden_n or_o any_o of_o