grow_v up_o he_o divide_v india_n into_o equal_a part_n and_o appoint_v each_o to_o be_v king_n over_o their_o several_a share_n allot_v likewise_o one_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o his_o daughter_n who_o he_o careful_o bring_v up_o under_o his_o own_o eye_n it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o build_v many_o city_n the_o most_o famous_a of_o which_o be_v call_v palibothra_n in_o which_o he_o build_v a_o stately_a palace_n and_o plant_v it_o with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o inhabitant_n and_o fortify_v it_o round_o with_o deep_a trench_n fill_v with_o water_n from_o the_o river_n and_o at_o length_n after_o his_o death_n he_o be_v honour_v as_o a_o god_n his_o posterity_n reign_v for_o many_o age_n together_o and_o perform_v many_o noble_a action_n but_o never_o make_v any_o foreign_a expedition_n or_o send_v forth_o any_o colony_n into_o other_o part_n and_o though_o that_o after_o the_o course_n of_o many_o year_n most_o of_o the_o city_n reduce_v themselves_o under_o the_o power_n of_o a_o democratical_a government_n yet_o there_o be_v some_o of_o the_o indian_n that_o flourish_v under_o a_o monarchy_n till_o the_o very_a time_n that_o alexander_n invade_v that_o country_n although_o the_o indian_n have_v law_n peculiar_a to_o themselves_o differ_v from_o all_o other_o liberty_n the_o indian_a law_n concern_v their_o liberty_n people_n yet_o one_o especial_o be_v most_o remarkable_a institute_v by_o their_o ancient_a philosopher_n which_o be_v this_o it_o be_v a_o establish_a law_n that_o none_o among_o they_o shall_v be_v a_o servant_n but_o that_o every_o one_o be_v free_a all_o shall_v be_v honour_v with_o equal_a respect_n for_o they_o that_o know_v that_o they_o be_v neither_o to_o be_v superior_a nor_o inferior_a to_o any_o be_v ready_a to_o undergo_v all_o the_o shock_n of_o fortune_n with_o courage_n and_o resolution_n for_o it_o be_v a_o foolish_a thing_n to_o make_v law_n for_o a_o equality_n among_o all_o and_o yet_o at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o order_n inequality_n of_o estate_n all_o the_o people_n of_o india_n be_v divide_v into_o seven_o rank_n the_o first_o be_v philosopher_n philosopher_n the_o division_n of_o the_o people_n 1_o tribe_n philosopher_n who_o be_v least_o in_o number_n but_o chief_a in_o esteem_n for_o they_o be_v free_a from_o all_o public_a office_n and_o be_v neither_o subject_n themselves_o to_o any_o nor_o any_o subject_n to_o they_o yet_o they_o be_v make_v use_n of_o by_o their_o friend_n to_o offer_v sacrifice_n for_o they_o while_o they_o be_v alive_a and_o to_o perform_v the_o solemn_a exequy_n at_o their_o funeral_n when_o they_o be_v dead_a as_o person_n who_o be_v great_o belove_v of_o the_o god_n and_o skilful_a in_o matter_n relate_v to_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o dead_a in_o the_o shade_n below_o for_o which_o piece_n of_o service_n they_o be_v high_o honour_v and_o present_v with_o many_o rich_a gift_n especial_o they_o much_o advantage_n the_o indian_n in_o general_a at_o such_o time_n as_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o public_a assembly_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o every_o year_n they_o foretell_v drought_n rains_n wind_n and_o disease_n and_o other_o thing_n convenient_a and_o useful_a for_o the_o auditor_n to_o be_v inform_v of_o for_o so_o both_o king_n and_o people_n be_v forewarn_v of_o thing_n to_o come_v provide_v against_o they_o and_o always_o prepare_v something_o or_o other_o that_o may_v be_v of_o advantage_n to_o they_o in_o such_o case_n and_o if_o any_o of_o the_o philosopher_n prove_v afterward_o to_o be_v mistake_v in_o his_o prognostication_n he_o undergo_v no_o other_o punishment_n save_v only_o that_o he_o be_v evil_o speak_v of_o and_o be_v to_o be_v silent_a ever_o after_o while_o he_o live_v the_o second_o rank_n or_o tribe_n be_v of_o the_o husbandman_n these_o be_v more_o in_o number_n husbandman_n 2d_o tribe_n husbandman_n than_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n these_o likewise_o be_v free_a from_o the_o militia_n and_o all_o public_a office_n and_o spend_v all_o their_o time_n and_o care_n about_o tilling_n and_o improve_n the_o land_n no_o enemy_n ever_o do_v they_o any_o prejudice_n but_o out_o of_o a_o due_a regard_n to_o the_o common_a good_a forbear_v to_o injure_v they_o in_o the_o least_o degree_n and_o therefore_o the_o land_n be_v never_o spoil_v nor_o waste_v yield_v its_o fruit_n in_o great_a abundance_n and_o furnish_v the_o inhabitant_n with_o plenty_n of_o victual_n and_o all_o other_o provision_n the_o husbandman_n live_v in_o the_o field_n with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o never_o meddle_v with_o the_o concern_v of_o the_o city_n they_o pay_v the_o king_n his_o tribute_n out_o of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o ground_n for_o all_o the_o land_n of_o india_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n and_o no_o private_a man_n have_v any_o land_n of_o his_o own_o beside_o the_o tribute_n the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o fruit_n be_v pay_v to_o the_o king_n the_o three_o tribe_n comprehend_v the_o herdsman_n and_o shepherd_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o herdsman_n 3d_o tribe_n the_o shepherd_n and_o herdsman_n feeder_n of_o cattle_n and_o these_o neither_o live_v in_o the_o city_n nor_o village_n but_o in_o tent_n and_o by_o hunt_v clear_v the_o land_n both_o of_o wild_a beast_n and_o hurtful_a bird_n and_o by_o this_o exercise_n all_o india_n be_v free_v from_o ravenous_a creature_n which_o abound_v in_o the_o country_n both_o bird_n and_o wild_a beast_n of_o all_o sort_n that_o eat_v up_o and_o devour_v the_o seed_n and_o fruit_n of_o the_o husbandman_n the_o four_o classis_fw-la and_o order_n of_o man_n among_o they_o be_v make_v up_o of_o the_o mechanic_n artificer_n four_o tribe_n artificer_n some_o of_o who_o be_v employ_v in_o make_v of_o arm_n and_o other_o of_o tool_n for_o tillage_n and_o husbandry_n and_o other_o serviceable_a utensil_n this_o order_n be_v 89._o p._n 89._o not_o only_o free_a from_o all_o tax_n and_o imposition_n but_o be_v allow_v a_o yearly_a proportion_n of_o corn_n out_o of_o the_o king_n granary_n the_o five_o be_v the_o militia_n the_o second_o for_o number_n who_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n live_v soldier_n 5_o tribe_n soldier_n idle_a life_n and_o give_v themselves_o up_o whole_o to_o their_o pleasure_n all_o the_o soldier_n with_o the_o warhorse_n and_o elephant_n be_v keep_v and_o maintain_v out_o of_o the_o king_n treasury_n the_o six_o tribe_n be_v the_o ephori_fw-la who_o be_v the_o inquisitor_n and_o have_v a_o diligent_a ephori_fw-la 6_o tribe_n ephori_fw-la and_o observant_a eye_n upon_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v do_v throughout_o all_o india_n and_o upon_o any_o discovery_n inform_v the_o king_n of_o what_o the_o know_v and_o when_o there_o be_v no_o king_n the_o prince_n and_o principal_a minister_n of_o state_n in_o the_o seven_o rank_n be_v reckon_v the_o senator_n such_o as_o have_v place_n in_o the_o great_a senator_n seven_o tribe_n senator_n and_o general_a council_n these_o be_v the_o few_o in_o number_n but_o of_o great_a dignity_n for_o their_o birth_n and_o high_a esteem_n for_o their_o wisdom_n and_o prudence_n out_o of_o these_o be_v choose_v the_o king_n privy-council_n governor_n of_o province_n judge_n general_n of_o army_n in_o time_n of_o war_n and_o other_o principal_a officer_n these_o be_v the_o part_n into_o which_o almost_o all_o india_n be_v divide_v it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o to_o marry_v out_o of_o the_o tribe_n to_o which_o he_o belong_v nor_o to_o exercise_v any_o other_o trade_n or_o call_v than_o that_o wherein_o he_o have_v be_v breed_v up_o as_o for_o a_o soldier_n to_o employ_v himself_o in_o husbandry_n or_o for_o a_o artificer_n to_o turn_v philosopher_n india_n breed_v the_o large_a most_o courageous_a and_o strong_a elephant_n of_o any_o elephant_n elephant_n other_o place_n this_o creature_n do_v not_o couple_n with_o the_o female_a in_o any_o strange_a or_o unusual_a manner_n as_o some_o say_v but_o as_o horse_n and_o all_o other_o fourfooted_a beast_n they_o go_v with_o young_a at_o the_o least_o sixteen_o month_n at_o the_o most_o eighteen_o they_o young_a 16_o month_n with_o young_a bring_v forth_o for_o the_o most_o part_n like_o mare_n but_o one_o at_o a_o time_n which_o the_o dam_n suckle_v till_o it_o be_v six_o year_n old_a most_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n live_v very_o long_o the_o old_a attain_v to_o two_o hundred_o year_n in_o india_n there_o be_v magistrate_n appoint_v to_o take_v care_n of_o stranger_n to_o see_v that_o no_o injury_n be_v offer_v they_o and_o if_o any_o of_o they_o be_v sick_a these_o magistrate_n provide_v physician_n and_o in_o all_o other_o respect_n be_v very_o careful_a of_o they_o and_o if_o they_o die_v they_o bury_v they_o and_o whatever_o good_n or_o money_n they_o leave_v behind_o they_o give_v it_o to_o their_o kindred_n their_o judge_n be_v very_o diligent_a in_o decide_v suit_n bring_v before_o
during_o these_o transaction_n the_o roman_n have_v great_a war_n and_o shed_v much_o blood_n among_o the_o volsian_o spurius_n cassius_n the_o year_n before_o consul_n be_v convict_v of_o treason_n for_o aspire_v to_o the_o supreme_a government_n be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o these_o be_v the_o thing_n do_v this_o year_n chap._n v._n the_o death_n and_o commendation_n of_o gelo_n king_n of_o syracuse_n and_o the_o rebuilding_n of_o athens_n by_o the_o policy_n of_o themistocles_n timosthenes_n be_v archon_n or_o chief_a magistrate_n at_o athens_n and_o cesus_n fabius_n and_o lucius_n aemilius_n mamerchus_fw-la roman_n consul_n there_o be_v a_o settle_a peace_n throughout_o all_o sicily_n for_o the_o strength_n of_o 476._o anno_fw-la mundi_fw-la 3472._o olymp._n 75._o 3._o ant._n chr._n 476._o the_o carthaginian_n be_v utter_o break_v and_o gelo_n govern_v the_o sicilian_n with_o that_o justice_n and_o equity_n that_o the_o law_n flourish_v in_o every_o city_n and_o plenty_n every_o where_o abound_v the_o syracusian_n make_v a_o law_n against_o extravagant_a pomp_n of_o funeral_n pomp._n law_n in_o syracuse_n against_o funeral_n pomp._n and_o not_o only_o take_v away_o those_o usual_a vast_a expense_n upon_o the_o dead_a but_o forbid_v all_o manner_n of_o curiosity_n upon_o that_o account_n gelo_n will_v in_o all_o thing_n to_o confirm_v what_o the_o people_n agree_v upon_o confirm_v this_o new_a law_n by_o his_o own_o example_n for_o fall_v sick_a and_o lie_v upon_o his_o deathbed_n he_o give_v up_o the_o kingdom_n to_o heir_n his_o elder_a brother_n and_o command_v that_o the_o law_n shall_v be_v strict_o keep_v in_o reference_n to_o his_o funeral_n after_o his_o death_n his_o successor_n in_o bury_v of_o he_o observe_v his_o command_n his_o body_n be_v lay_v in_o his_o wife_n inheritance_n within_o the_o nine_o tower_n as_o they_o be_v call_v place_n of_o great_a and_o sumptuous_a workmanship_n the_o whole_a city_n accompany_v the_o body_n to_o the_o place_n which_o be_v about_o mile_n about_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d five_o and_o twenty_o mile_n two_o funeral_n gelo_n funeral_n hundred_o stage_n distant_a and_o the_o citizen_n erect_v a_o stately_a monument_n over_o he_o and_o command_v he_o shall_v for_o ever_o after_o be_v honour_v with_o the_o honour_n due_a to_o the_o ancient_a hero_n this_o monument_n be_v in_o aftertime_n destroy_v by_o the_o carthagian_o in_o their_o war_n against_o the_o syracusian_n and_o the_o place_n call_v the_o nine_o tower_n through_o envy_n be_v demolish_v by_o agathocles_n but_o yet_o neither_o 476._o ante_fw-la chr._n 476._o the_o hatred_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n nor_o the_o envy_n of_o agathocles_n well_o the_o commendation_n of_o gelo_n and_o they_o that_o rule_v well_o nor_o the_o force_n nor_o fraud_n of_o any_o other_o person_n be_v able_a to_o eclipse_v the_o glory_n of_o gelo._n for_o history_n have_v just_o preserve_v his_o fame_n and_o will_v for_o ever_o hand_n it_o down_o to_o posterity_n for_o as_o it_o be_v just_a and_o tend_v much_o to_o correct_v the_o irregularity_n of_o humane_a conversation_n to_o fix_v a_o brand_n and_o mark_v of_o disgrace_n upon_o those_o that_o have_v use_v their_o power_n wicked_o and_o mischievous_o so_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n it_o be_v as_o just_a to_o perpetuate_v the_o memory_n of_o those_o who_o have_v rule_v just_o and_o honourable_o to_o the_o good_a of_o other_o for_o this_o will_v be_v a_o inducement_n to_o man_n to_o behave_v themselves_o so_o as_o to_o merit_v commendation_n from_o those_o that_o come_v after_o they_o gelo_n reign_v only_o six_o year_n hiero_n his_o brother_n and_o heir_n eleven_o year_n and_o eight_o month_n after_o the_o victory_n at_o platea_n the_o athenian_n bring_v back_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n wall_n the_o athenian_n repair_v their_o wall_n from_o troezen_n and_o salamis_n to_o athens_n and_o forthwith_o set_v upon_o the_o repair_v of_o their_o wall_n and_o spare_v neither_o cost_n nor_o pain_n in_o that_o nor_o in_o any_o other_o thing_n necessary_a for_o their_o defence_n but_o the_o lacedaemonian_n consider_v that_o the_o athenian_n have_v much_o advance_v their_o reputation_n by_o their_o strength_n at_o sea_n fear_v lest_o they_o shall_v grow_v too_o strong_a determine_v to_o forbid_v the_o build_n of_o their_o athens_n the_o lacedaemonian_n endeavour_v to_o hinder_v the_o build_n of_o the_o wall_n of_o athens_n wall_n and_o therefore_o send_v ambassador_n with_o all_o speed_n to_o athens_n to_o let_v they_o know_v that_o it_o be_v not_o for_o the_o common_a good_a and_o interest_n of_o greece_n that_o athens_n shall_v be_v wall_v for_o if_o xerxes_n shall_v make_v upon_o they_o a_o second_o invasion_n with_o fresh_a and_o great_a force_n if_o he_o shall_v gain_v city_n out_o of_o peloponesus_fw-la ready_z wall_v he_o may_v from_o thence_o as_o out_o of_o fort_n and_o castle_n make_v sudden_a incursion_n upon_o they_o and_o thereby_o with_o ease_n subdue_v the_o grecian_n but_o when_o the_o ambassador_n be_v not_o much_o regard_v they_o imperious_o command_v the_o carpenter_n and_o smith_n to_o 263._o p._n 263._o cease_v from_o the_o work_n whereupon_o the_o athenian_n not_o know_v what_o to_o resolve_v athens_n themistocles_n his_o stratagem_n to_o build_v the_o wall_n of_o athens_n upon_o themistocles_n who_o be_v then_o in_o great_a favour_n and_o authority_n advise_v they_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o at_o present_a make_v any_o noise_n or_o stir_v about_o the_o matter_n for_o if_o they_o shall_v contend_v the_o lacedaemonian_n will_v easy_o hinder_v they_o in_o the_o work_n by_o make_v a_o inroad_n upon_o they_o with_o the_o force_n of_o peloponesus_fw-la but_o he_o intimate_v to_o the_o senate_n private_o that_o he_o with_o such_o other_o as_o they_o shall_v appoint_v will_v go_v as_o ambassador_n to_o the_o lacedaemonian_n and_o there_o argue_v the_o case_n with_o they_o concern_v the_o fortification_n of_o the_o city_n and_o he_o give_v in_o charge_n to_o the_o magistrate_n that_o if_o any_o ambassador_n come_v from_o lacedaemon_n they_o shall_v detain_v they_o till_o his_o return_n from_o thence_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o shall_v with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o whole_a city_n go_v on_o with_o the_o work_n and_o that_o be_v the_o very_a way_n he_o tell_v they_o to_o effect_v their_o design_n the_o athenian_n all_o approve_v of_o his_o advice_n and_o themistocles_n with_o those_o join_v in_o embassy_n with_o he_o set_v forth_o for_o sparta_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o people_n of_o athens_n set_v upon_o the_o work_n with_o might_n and_o main_a spare_v neither_o house_n nor_o sepulchre_n for_o material_n woman_n and_o child_n stranger_n and_o servant_n be_v all_o employ_v and_o none_o permit_v to_o be_v idle_a the_o work_n go_v on_o beyond_o expectation_n and_o through_o the_o multitude_n of_o hand_n and_o diligence_n of_o those_o employ_v advance_v to_o admiration_n which_o be_v noise_v abroad_o the_o lacedaemonian_n be_v very_o hot_a with_o themistocles_n concern_v the_o fortify_v of_o the_o city_n but_o he_o deny_v all_o and_o wish_v they_o not_o rash_o to_o believe_v every_o little_a story_n spread_v abroad_o but_o rather_o to_o send_v some_o faithful_a messenger_n who_o may_v bring_v they_o a_o certain_a account_n of_o the_o truth_n how_o matter_n go_v and_o for_o further_a assurance_n he_o deliver_v up_o himself_o and_o his_o associate_n as_o hostage_n to_o the_o spartan_n the_o lacedaemonian_n at_o present_a pacify_v and_o persuade_v by_o what_o themistocles_n 476._o ante_fw-la chr._n 476._o have_v say_v take_v he_o and_o his_o associate_n into_o custody_n and_o forthwith_o send_v some_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o citizen_n to_o athens_n to_o make_v strict_a inquiry_n and_o observation_n how_o affair_n be_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o athenian_n in_o a_o short_a space_n advance_v their_o wall_n to_o their_o just_a height_n the_o spartan_a ambassador_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o enter_v into_o athens_n be_v very_o turbulent_a and_o sharp_o threaten_v the_o athenian_n for_o what_o they_o have_v do_v they_o commit_v they_o all_o to_o prison_n declare_v they_o shall_v not_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n till_o themistocles_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o ambassador_n be_v send_v home_o by_o this_o trick_n the_o laconian_n be_v delude_v be_v force_v to_o redeem_v their_o own_o ambassador_n by_o the_o discharge_n of_o the_o athenian_n and_o this_o policy_n of_o themistocles_n in_o procure_v the_o wall_v of_o the_o city_n both_o with_o effectual_a speed_n and_o safety_n purchase_v the_o great_a love_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o citizen_n whilst_o these_o thing_n be_v act_v in_o greece_n the_o roman_n make_v war_n upon_o the_o tuscan_n and_o get_v a_o great_a victory_n with_o the_o slaughter_n of_o many_o of_o their_o enemy_n and_o afterward_o take_v tusculum_n by_o storm_n and_o reduce_v the_o city_n of_o the_o esculanean_n chap._n vi_o the_o enlarge_n
crotonian_n one_o thessalus_n about_o eight_o and_o fifty_o year_n after_o get_v together_o the_o remnant_n of_o the_o sibarite_n rebuilt_a sibaris_fw-la situate_v between_o two_o river_n sybaris_n and_o crathis_n but_o the_o sibarite_n grow_v rich_a sudden_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o soil_n possess_v the_o city_n only_o six_o year_n and_o be_v again_o eject_v which_o we_o intend_v to_o relate_v more_o full_o in_o the_o follow_a book_n chap._n xxviii_o the_o contest_v between_o deucetius_n and_o the_o agrigentines_n his_o strange_a submission_n to_o the_o syracusian_n who_o send_v he_o to_o corinth_n with_o promise_n to_o supply_v he_o with_o necessary_n when_o antidote_n be_v governor_n of_o athens_n the_o roman_n choose_v lucius_n publius_n posthumus_n deucetius_n olymp._n 82._o 2._o an._n m._n 3521._o ant._n chr._n 450._o p._n 289._o agrigentines_n rout_v by_o deucetius_n and_z marcus_z horatius_n consul_n in_o their_o time_n deucetius_n the_o general_n of_o the_o siculi_n take_v aetna_n who_o prince_n be_v kill_v by_o treachery_n afterward_o he_o lead_v his_o army_n into_o the_o country_n of_o the_o agrigentines_n and_o besiege_v motyum_n a_o garrison_n of_o the_o agrigentines_n they_o of_o agrigentum_n send_v aid_n to_o they_o of_o motyum_n but_o his_o army_n fight_v and_o rout_v they_o and_o take_v the_o place_n the_o winter_n approach_v all_o return_v to_o their_o several_a city_n the_o syracusian_n put_v to_o death_n bilco_n the_o general_n of_o the_o army_n the_o author_n as_o be_v suppose_v of_o that_o ruin_n that_o be_v bring_v upon_o they_o in_o this_o battle_n and_o who_o be_v judge_v to_o have_v have_v secret_a correspondence_n with_o deucetius_n at_o the_o return_n of_o the_o year_n they_o make_v another_o general_n commit_v to_o he_o a_o army_n well_o appoint_v syracusian_n fight_v between_o the_o siculi_n and_o deucetius_n against_o the_o syracusian_n in_o all_o respect_n with_o strict_a order_n to_o ruin_n and_o destroy_v deucetius_n to_o which_o end_n he_o lead_v forth_o the_o army_n and_o find_v deucetius_n encamp_v near_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nomae_fw-la where_o a_o battle_n be_v fight_v and_o after_o many_o kill_v on_o both_o side_n the_o siculi_n after_o a_o valiant_a resistance_n at_o last_o flee_v but_o a_o great_a slaughter_n be_v make_v of_o they_o in_o the_o pursuit_n many_o of_o those_o that_o escape_v flee_v to_o the_o fort_n and_o strong_a hold_n for_o few_o have_v heart_n and_o courage_n enough_o to_o run_v the_o same_o fortune_n with_o deucetius_n whilst_o these_o thing_n be_v thus_o act_v the_o agrigentines_n retake_v the_o castle_n of_o agrigentines_n motyum_n take_v by_o the_o agrigentines_n motyum_n by_o force_n wherein_o at_o that_o time_n be_v a_o garrison_n of_o deucetius_n then_o they_o march_v to_o the_o victorious_a syracusian_n and_o both_o encamp_v together_o but_o deucetius_n have_v lose_v all_o his_o treasure_n in_o the_o last_o battle_n be_v bring_v near_o to_o the_o utmost_a extremity_n partly_o through_o the_o treachery_n of_o some_o and_o partly_o through_o the_o cowardice_n of_o other_o of_o his_o soldier_n who_o desert_v he_o at_o length_n see_v matter_n bring_v to_o so_o desperate_a a_o condition_n that_o his_o friend_n deucetius_n a_o remarkable_a passage_n of_o deucetius_n who_o be_v yet_o about_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o lay_v violent_a hand_n upon_o he_o to_o prevent_v the_o execution_n of_o their_o treachery_n he_o flee_v with_o all_o speed_n in_o the_o night_n to_o syracuse_n and_o whilst_o it_o be_v yet_o dark_a come_v into_o the_o marketplace_n and_o fall_v down_o before_o the_o altar_n and_o as_o a_o humble_a suppliant_a give_v up_o both_o himself_o and_o his_o country_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o syracusian_n the_o strangeness_n of_o the_o thing_n bring_v a_o great_a concourse_n of_o people_n together_o into_o the_o marketplace_n upon_o which_o a_o general_n assembly_n of_o the_o magistrate_n be_v call_v and_o there_o it_o be_v debate_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o this_o matter_n some_o who_o be_v use_v and_o love_v to_o speak_v much_o to_o the_o people_n persuade_v they_o to_o take_v he_o as_o a_o enemy_n and_o for_o his_o many_o act_n of_o hostility_n against_o they_o to_o punish_v he_o according_o but_o the_o wise_a sort_n of_o the_o senator_n who_o be_v then_o present_a declare_v that_o the_o suppliant_a be_v to_o be_v preserve_v and_o that_o a_o reverend_a regard_n be_v to_o be_v have_v to_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n 450._o the_o generosity_n of_o the_o syracusian_n in_o spare_v deucetius_n ant._n chr._n 450._o and_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v respect_n so_o much_o to_o what_o deucetius_n deserve_v as_o serious_o to_o consider_v what_o be_v fit_a and_o just_a for_o they_o to_o do_v in_o such_o a_o case_n to_o kill_v one_o who_o providence_n have_v lay_v as_o a_o suppliant_a at_o their_o foot_n be_v unjust_a but_o to_o preserve_v and_o keep_v to_o the_o rule_n of_o piety_n towards_o god_n and_o humanity_n towards_o man_n that_o submit_v to_o mercy_n great_o become_v the_o generosity_n of_o the_o syracusian_n hereupon_o the_o people_n unanimous_o cry_v out_o let_v the_o suppliant_a be_v safe_a deucetius_n thus_o deliver_v the_o syracusian_n send_v he_o back_o to_o corinth_n and_o command_v he_o there_o to_o continue_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o day_n with_o a_o promise_n to_o supply_v he_o with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o his_o comfortable_a support_n and_o now_o have_v perform_v our_o promise_n in_o set_v forth_o those_o thing_n that_o happen_v the_o year_n next_o before_o the_o athenian_a expedition_n into_o cyprus_n under_o cymon_n their_o general_n we_o conclude_v this_o book_n the_o historical_a library_n of_o diodorus_n the_o sicilian_a book_n xii_o the_o preface_n he_o who_o serious_o consider_v the_o incertainty_n and_o instability_n of_o humane_a affair_n must_v needs_o be_v strike_v with_o great_a admiration_n for_o he_o will_v find_v that_o nothing_o which_o among_o man_n be_v account_v good_a be_v pure_o such_o nor_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v esteem_v bad_a be_v perfect_o or_o absolute_o evil_a without_o some_o ingredient_n of_o profit_n and_o advantage_n which_o lesson_n we_o may_v learn_v from_o what_o be_v before_o relate_v if_o we_o ponder_v and_o digest_v thing_n well_o for_o the_o expedition_n of_o xerxes_n the_o king_n of_o persia_n into_o greece_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o vast_a army_n terrify_v the_o grecian_n to_o the_o high_a degree_n who_o be_v by_o that_o war_n in_o great_a danger_n to_o be_v bring_v into_o absolute_a slavery_n and_o may_v just_o fear_v that_o greece_n be_v likely_a to_o fall_v into_o the_o same_o condition_n with_o the_o greek_a city_n in_o asia_n who_o be_v not_o long_o before_o bring_v under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o persian_n but_o beyond_o all_o expectation_n the_o event_n of_o this_o war_n be_v wonderful_a for_o the_o grecian_n be_v not_o only_o deliver_v from_o this_o threaten_a storm_n but_o by_o that_o occasion_n gain_v a_o everlasting_a renown_n and_o every_o city_n in_o greece_n thereby_o abound_v with_o so_o much_o wealth_n that_o their_o sudden_a turn_n of_o fortune_n into_o such_o a_o height_n of_o prosperity_n be_v admire_v by_o all_o for_o fifty_o year_n together_o from_o that_o time_n greece_n flourish_v in_o all_o felicity_n in_o which_o time_n by_o the_o wealth_n that_o abound_v among_o they_o all_o good_a art_n be_v high_o improve_v and_o excellent_a artist_n be_v record_v to_o have_v flourish_v in_o this_o age_n among_o who_o be_v phidias_n that_o famous_a statuary_n and_o several_a other_o art_n and_o science_n statuary_n phidias_n the_o statuary_n then_o advance_v to_o a_o extraordinary_a degree_n but_o the_o great_a honour_n of_o greece_n be_v philosophy_n and_o oratory_n and_o chief_o among_o the_o athenian_n those_o that_o be_v eminent_a for_o philosophy_n be_v socrates_n plato_n and_o aristotle_n for_o oratory_n pericles_n isocrates_n and_o his_o scholar_n there_o be_v other_o no_o less_o famous_a for_o military_a discipline_n and_o excellent_a commander_n as_o miltiades_n themistocles_n aristides_n cimon_n mironides_n and_o many_o other_o of_o who_o it_o will_v be_v too_o tedious_a to_o give_v a_o particular_a account_n for_o the_o athenian_a name_n be_v high_o honour_v almost_o through_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n for_o they_o so_o enlarge_v their_o dominion_n that_o by_o their_o own_o strength_n without_o the_o help_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n 292._o p._n 292._o and_o they_o of_o peloponesus_fw-la they_o rout_v the_o mighty_a army_n of_o the_o persian_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o do_v so_o weaken_v that_o great_a empire_n that_o they_o compel_v it_o upon_o treaty_n to_o set_v free_a all_o the_o grecian_a city_n in_o asia_n the_o particular_n whereof_o be_v distinct_o and_o at_o large_a relate_v in_o the_o former_a book_n and_o in_o this_o we_o have_v at_o present_a in_o hand_n and_o now_o we_o be_v come_v to_o
himself_o and_o therefore_o forthwith_o send_v a_o messenger_n in_o who_o he_o can_v most_o confide_v and_o by_o he_o lay_v all_o open_a before_o the_o king_n that_o when_o alcibiades_n see_v that_o pharnabazus_n will_v not_o 401._o p._n 401._o furnish_v he_o with_o letter_n to_o make_v way_n for_o he_o to_o the_o king_n palace_n he_o make_v a_o journey_n to_o the_o lieutenant_n and_o governor_n of_o paphlagonia_n and_o desire_v his_o assistance_n to_o get_v to_o the_o king_n and_o that_o pharnabazus_n fear_v lest_o the_o king_n shall_v come_v to_o understand_v the_o truth_n send_v some_o to_o lie_v in_o wait_n for_o alcibiades_n in_o the_o way_n and_o to_o murder_v he_o and_o that_o these_o find_v he_o in_o his_o inn_n in_o phrygia_n raise_v up_o a_o pile_n of_o wood_n round_o his_o lodging_n in_o the_o night_n and_o set_v it_o on_o fire_n and_o that_o alcibiades_n endeavour_v to_o save_v himself_o in_o the_o midst_n 402._o ant._n ch._n 402._o of_o the_o flame_n partly_o by_o the_o fire_n and_o partly_o by_o dart_n cast_v at_o he_o by_o his_o enemy_n there_o perish_v about_o the_o same_o time_n democrates_n the_o philosopher_n die_v be_v ninety_o year_n of_o age._n and_o lasthenes_n the_o theban_a who_o win_v the_o prize_n this_o olympiad_n be_v say_v to_o run_v a_o race_n on_o foot_n with_o a_o run_v horse_n from_o greece_n from_o from_o coronea_n to_o thebes_n 30_o miles_n both_o in_o beotia_n in_o greece_n coronea_n to_o the_o wall_n of_o thebes_n and_o win_v the_o match_n in_o italy_n the_o volsci_n set_v upon_o the_o roman_a garrison_n at_o 401._o at_o verulanum_n in_o latium_n olymp._n 94._o 2._o ant._n ch._n 401._o verugine_n take_v the_o city_n itself_o and_o kill_v many_o of_o the_o garison-soldier_n after_o the_o affair_n of_o this_o year_n thus_o past_a euclides_n become_v chief_a magistrate_n of_o athens_n and_o four_o military_a tribune_n bear_v the_o consular_a dignity_n at_o rome_n publius_n cornelius_n numerius_n fabius_n lucius_n valerius_n and_o terentius_n maximus_n during_o the_o time_n of_o their_o government_n the_o affair_n of_o byzantium_n be_v but_o in_o a_o ill_a posture_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o intestine_a sedition_n and_o their_o war_n with_o the_o thracian_n their_o neighbour_n not_o be_v able_a to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o their_o civil_a discord_n they_o desire_v a_o governor_n from_o the_o lacedaemonian_n to_o which_o end_n clearchus_n be_v send_v to_o they_o who_o after_o the_o whole_a power_n be_v put_v into_o his_o hand_n get_v together_o a_o great_a number_n of_o mercenary_n and_o act_v more_o like_o a_o tyrant_n than_o a_o governor_n for_o first_o have_v invite_v the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o city_n to_o a_o feast_n after_o a_o public_a sacrifice_n byzantium_n clearchus_n act_n like_o a_o tyrant_n in_o byzantium_n he_o cause_v they_o all_o to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n present_o after_o when_o there_o be_v none_o leave_v to_o govern_v the_o city_n he_o strangle_v thirty_o of_o the_o chief_a man_n of_o byzantium_n and_o seize_v upon_o all_o their_o good_n to_o his_o own_o use_n he_o likewise_o put_v to_o death_n some_o of_o the_o rich_a of_o the_o citizen_n under_o colour_n of_o pretend_a crime_n and_o other_o he_o banish_v have_v thus_o enrich_v himself_o 401._o ant._n ch._n 401._o he_o list_a vast_a number_n of_o foreign_a troop_n and_o confirm_v and_o strengthen_v himself_o in_o the_o sovereignty_n when_o the_o cruelty_n and_o power_n of_o the_o tyrant_n be_v spread_v abroad_o the_o lacdemonians_n at_o the_o first_o send_v messenger_n to_o he_o to_o advise_v he_o to_o lay_v down_o his_o government_n but_o when_o he_o flat_o refuse_v they_o send_v a_o army_n against_o he_o under_o the_o command_n of_o panthedas_n but_o when_o clearchus_n hear_v of_o his_o come_n he_o march_v away_o with_o his_o force_n to_o selymbria_n of_o which_o he_o have_v before_o possess_v himself_o for_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o cruelty_n in_o byzantium_n he_o foresee_v that_o not_o only_o the_o lacedaemonian_n but_o the_o citizen_n will_v be_v his_o enemy_n and_o therefore_o conclude_v that_o he_o can_v with_o more_o safety_n march_v out_o against_o his_o enemy_n from_o selymbria_n he_o bring_v all_o his_o money_n together_o with_o his_o army_n thither_o when_o he_o come_v there_o and_o hear_v of_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n he_o withdraw_v out_o to_o meet_v they_o and_o at_o a_o place_n call_v porus_n they_o engage_v the_o battle_n be_v doubtful_a a_o long_a time_n but_o at_o length_n the_o valiant_a spartan_n prevail_v and_o the_o tyrant_n army_n be_v miserable_o 401._o clearchus_n rout_v at_o selymbria_n by_o the_o lacedaemonian_n be_v employ_v by_o cyrus_n the_o brother_n of_o artaxerxes_n mnemon_n ant._n ch._n 401._o destroy_v clearchus_n with_o a_o few_o escape_v to_o selymbria_n and_o be_v there_o a_o while_n besiege_v but_o afterward_o in_o a_o great_a fright_n he_o flee_v out_o of_o the_o town_n in_o the_o night_n and_o sail_v over_o to_o jonia_n where_o become_v familiar_a with_o cyrus_n the_o king_n of_o persia_n brother_n he_o be_v make_v general_n of_o his_o army_n for_o cyrus_n be_v make_v chief_a of_o all_o the_o prince_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o sea_n coast_n and_o be_v of_o a_o high_a and_o aspire_a spirit_n determine_v to_o make_v war_n against_o his_o brother_n artaxerxes_n look_v therefore_o upon_o clearchus_n to_o be_v a_o fellow_n of_o a_o bold_a and_o dare_a spirit_n ready_a for_o any_o adventure_n furnish_v he_o with_o money_n and_o order_v he_o to_o raise_v a_o army_n of_o as_o many_o foreigner_n as_o he_o can_v hope_v he_o have_v new_o get_v fit_a a_o companion_n to_o assist_v he_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o those_o bold_a attempt_n he_o have_v take_v in_o hand_n as_o for_o lysander_n the_o spartan_a after_o he_o have_v settle_v all_o the_o city_n subject_n to_o the_o lacedaemonian_n according_a 402._o p._n 402._o to_o the_o order_n and_o direction_n of_o the_o ephori_fw-la some_o to_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o person_n a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o decemvirate_n a_o government_n under_o 10_o person_n decemvirate_n other_o by_o a_o oligarchy_n become_v of_o great_a note_n and_o reputation_n at_o sparta_n for_o by_o his_o conduct_n he_o have_v put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o peloponnesian_a war_n and_o thereby_o have_v gain_v for_o his_o country_n the_o sovereign_a command_n both_o at_o sea_n and_o land_n without_o control_n be_v puff_v up_o with_o this_o success_n he_o design_v to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o heraclidae_fw-la and_o to_o that_o end_n endeavour_v so_o to_o contrive_v the_o matter_n as_o to_o procure_v a_o decree_n that_o any_o spartan_a whatsoever_o shall_v be_v capable_a of_o be_v elect_v king_n thereby_o he_o hope_v that_o the_o regal_a power_n will_v present_o be_v devolve_v upon_o himself_o for_o the_o great_a and_o noble_a service_n that_o he_o have_v do_v but_o consider_v that_o the_o lacedaemonian_n be_v lead_v much_o by_o oracle_n lysander_n contrive_v to_o cut_v the_o line_n of_o the_o heraclidae_fw-la and_o to_o be_v choose_v king_n of_o sparta_n seek_v to_o bribe_v the_o oracle_n the_o answer_v give_v by_o the_o oracle_n he_o resolve_v to_o bribe_v the_o prophetess_n of_o delphos_n with_o a_o large_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o he_o conclude_v that_o if_o he_o be_v favour_v by_o the_o oracle_n his_o business_n be_v do_v according_a to_o his_o heart_n desire_n but_o when_o he_o see_v that_o by_o his_o repeat_v and_o continual_a promise_n of_o reward_n day_n by_o day_n he_o can_v not_o prevail_v he_o address_v himself_o upon_o the_o same_o account_n to_o the_o priest_n of_o the_o oracle_n at_o dodona_n by_o one_o pherecrates_n of_o the_o family_n of_o apolloniatus_n who_o be_v familiar_o acquaint_v with_o the_o officer_n of_o that_o temple_n but_o be_v disappoint_v here_o likewise_o he_o take_v a_o journey_n to_o carthage_n to_o in_o africa_n near_o carthage_n cerene_a under_o colour_n to_o pay_v a_o vow_n to_o jupiter_n hammon_n but_o in_o truth_n to_o no_o other_o purpose_n than_o to_o bribe_v that_o oracle_n to_o that_o end_n he_o carry_v with_o he_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o bring_v over_o the_o priest_n of_o that_o temple_n to_o his_o interest_n for_o lybis_n the_o king_n of_o that_o country_n have_v be_v his_o father_n guest_n and_o for_o the_o great_a love_n and_o friendship_n that_o there_o be_v between_o they_o the_o brother_n of_o lysander_n be_v call_v lybis_n but_o notwithstanding_o all_o his_o hope_n to_o prevail_v by_o his_o interest_n in_o the_o king_n and_o the_o fullness_n of_o his_o purse_n he_o be_v not_o only_o frustrate_v of_o his_o 401._o ant._n ch._n 401._o hope_n there_o but_o the_o priest_n of_o the_o oracle_n send_v ambassador_n to_o sparta_n and_o accuse_v lysander_n for_o his_o offering_n of_o bribe_n to_o corrupt_v the_o oracle_n upon_o which_o when_o he_o be_v
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league_n and_o raise_v numerous_a force_n to_o be_v assistant_n in_o the_o war._n however_o cassander_n judge_v it_o not_o prudent_a to_o suffer_v the_o enemy_n first_o to_o break_v in_o upon_o he_o but_o that_o it_o be_v rather_o for_o his_o advantage_n to_o be_v beforehand_o with_o they_o and_o fall_v first_o upon_o they_o to_o that_o end_n he_o deliver_v part_n of_o the_o army_n to_o lysimachus_n and_o send_v a_o general_n along_o with_o they_o and_o he_o himself_o march_v with_o the_o rest_n into_o thessaly_n to_o fight_v with_o demetrius_n and_o the_o other_o grecian_n lysimachus_z with_o his_o army_n pass_v over_o out_o of_o europe_n into_o asia_n and_o set_v free_a the_o inhabitant_n of_o lampsacus_n and_o paros_n who_o have_v side_v with_o he_o upon_o their_o own_o accord_n but_o take_v asia_n lysimachus_n go_v â—ver_o into_o asia_n sigaeum_n by_o assault_n he_o put_v a_o garrison_n into_o it_o and_o then_o commit_v six_o thousand_o foot_n and_o a_o thousand_o horse_n to_o 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way_n take_v adramittium_n and_o besiege_v ephesus_n and_o so_o terrify_v the_o inhabitant_n that_o they_o submit_v and_o find_v there_o the_o hostage_n which_o the_o rhodian_o have_v give_v he_o send_v they_o all_o 300._o ant._n ch._n 300._o home_n again_o to_o their_o friend_n and_o do_v no_o hurt_n to_o any_o of_o the_o ephesian_n in_o their_o person_n but_o set_v on_o fire_n all_o the_o ship_n which_o he_o find_v in_o their_o harbour_n because_o the_o enemy_n command_v as_o yet_o all_o at_o sea_n and_o for_o that_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o war_n be_v hitherto_o uncertain_a afterthis_n he_o join_v to_o he_o the_o teian_o and_o coplohonians_n but_o as_o for_o erythrae_n and_o clazomene_n they_o have_v succour_n send_v unto_o they_o by_o sea_n and_o therefore_o he_o can_v not_o take_v they_o but_o have_v waste_v their_o territory_n he_o depart_v and_o go_v for_o sardis_n and_o there_o he_o draw_v over_o by_o fair_a word_n phoenix_n and_o docimus_n two_o of_o antigonus_n his_o captain_n and_o take_v the_o city_n itself_o all_o but_o the_o antigonia_n antigonus_n march_v against_o lysimachus_n antigonia_n castle_n into_o his_o protection_n as_o for_o the_o castle_n philippus_n a_o friend_n of_o antigonus_n keep_v and_o will_v not_o betray_v the_o trust_n which_o he_o have_v repose_v in_o he_o antigonus_n be_v at_o that_o time_n whole_o take_v up_o in_o make_v sport_n and_o feast_n at_o antigonia_n and_o have_v proclaim_v great_a prize_n for_o such_o as_o will_v put_v in_o for_o they_o and_o huge_a wage_n to_o all_o cunning_a artificer_n that_o can_v be_v get_v but_o when_o he_o hear_v how_o lysimachus_n be_v come_v into_o asia_n and_o by_o what_o multitude_n his_o soldier_n revolt_v to_o he_o he_o break_v off_o his_o sport_n and_o yet_o disburse_v among_o the_o wrestler_n and_o artificer_n 789._o p._n 789._o no_o less_o than_o two_o hundred_o talent_n and_o then_o take_v his_o army_n with_o he_o march_v away_o out_o of_o syria_n and_o by_o long_a journey_n hasten_v to_o meet_v the_o enemy_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o come_v to_o tarsus_n in_o cilicia_n he_o there_o out_o of_o the_o money_n which_o he_o take_v with_o he_o out_o of_o the_o city_n of_o quindi_n give_v his_o army_n three_o month_n pay_v beforehand_o and_o beside_o this_o bring_v three_o thousand_o talent_n along_o with_o he_o to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v not_o be_v to_o seek_v for_o money_n if_o need_n shall_v be_v then_o pass_v the_o taurus_n he_o haste_v into_o cappadoci_n and_o reduce_v such_o as_o in_o the_o 300._o ant._n ch._n 300._o upper_a phrygia_n and_o lacaonia_n have_v revolt_v from_o he_o and_o so_o these_o serve_v he_o in_o the_o war_n as_o they_o do_v before_o then_o lysimachus_n hear_v of_o the_o enemy_n approach_n fall_v to_o consult_v with_o his_o council_n in_o this_o imminent_a danger_n what_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v do_v and_o their_o advice_n be_v by_o no_o mean_n to_o hazard_v a_o battle_n till_o seleucus_n come_v down_o from_o the_o upper_a province_n but_o to_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o sure_a place_n and_o to_o entrench_v himself_o in_o the_o strong_a manner_n that_o possible_o he_o can_v with_o rampart_n palissadoe_n and_o stake_n and_o there_o expect_v the_o come_n of_o the_o enemy_n lysimachus_n have_v hear_v this_o advice_n put_v it_o serious_o in_o execution_n and_o antigonus_n on_o the_o other_o side_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o come_v near_o his_o camp_n draw_v out_o in_o battalion_n and_o provoke_v 〈…〉_o to_o fight_v but_o see_v he_o will_v not_o he_o go_v and_o keep_v all_o the_o passage_n by_o which_o any_o victual_n may_v come_v unto_o the_o camp_n whereupon_o lysimachus_n fear_v lest_o he_o shall_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o enemy_n forwant_v of_o provision_n remove_v by_o night_n and_o have_v march_v four_o hundred_o furlong_n come_v to_o doryleum_n and_o there_o encamp_v for_o that_o in_o those_o part_n there_o be_v stoâ—e_v of_o corn_n and_o other_o provision_n in_o abundance_n have_v a_o river_n at_o the_o back_n of_o he_o as_o a_o defence_n to_o his_o camp_n wherefore_o have_v raise_v a_o work_n and_o enclose_v it_o with_o a_o exceed_a deep_a trench_n and_o pallisadoe_v it_o with_o three_o row_v of_o stake_n he_o make_v all_o as_o he_o think_v sure_o but_o antigonus_n find_v the_o enemy_n go_v pursue_v after_o he_o with_o all_o speed_n and_o come_v near_o to_o the_o place_n where_o he_o lay_v entrench_v and_o see_v no_o disposition_n in_o he_o to_o fight_v he_o present_o fall_v to_o work_v and_o draw_v another_o trench_n round_o about_o his_o camp_n to_o besiege_v he_o there_o and_o to_o that_o purpose_n cause_v dart_n arrow_n and_o catapult_n to_o be_v bring_v thither_o to_o he_o and_o though_o many_o skirmish_n be_v 300._o ant._n ch._n 300._o make_v about_o the_o trench_n because_o lysimachus_n his_o man_n endeavour_v by_o their_o dart_n and_o arrow_n to_o drive_v the_o enemy_n from_o their_o work_n yet_o antigonus_n his_o party_n have_v still_o the_o better_a of_o it_o in_o every_o encounter_n for_o in_o time_n antigonus_n his_o work_n come_v to_o be_v almost_o finish_v but_o lysimachus_n his_o provision_n begin_v to_o fail_v who_o therefore_o take_v the_o advantage_n of_o a_o tempestuous_a night_n make_v away_o with_o his_o army_n and_o through_o mountainous_a country_n come_v to_o his_o winter-quarter_n but_o when_o antigonus_n the_o next_o morning_n see_v that_o the_o enemy_n be_v go_v he_o also_o march_v after_o he_o through_o the_o champain_n country_n but_o by_o reason_n there_o fall_v great_a store_n of_o rain_n and_o the_o way_n be_v foul_a and_o deep_a he_o lose_v many_o of_o his_o carriage_n and_o some_o of_o his_o man_n also_o in_o that_o journey_n and_o the_o whole_a army_n be_v in_o great_a distress_n wherefore_o both_o to_o spare_v his_o army_n and_o because_o the_o winter_n quarter_n come_v on_o
succinct_a a_o account_n as_o we_o can_v trace_v the_o step_n of_o homer_n hesiod_n and_o orpheus_n george_n monachus_n or_o the_o monk_n who_o write_v in_o greek_a a_o chronical_a history_n out_o of_o the_o history_n of_o diodorus_n concern_v the_o corinthian_a kingdom_n have_v give_v a_o account_n of_o these_o thing_n it_o remain_v we_o shall_v now_o speak_v of_o corinth_n and_o sicyon_n how_o they_o be_v plant_v and_o inhabit_v by_o the_o dorean_o for_o almost_o all_o the_o nation_n in_o peloponnesus_n except_o the_o arcadian_n be_v remove_v from_o their_o ancient_a seat_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o return_n of_o the_o heraclidae_fw-la who_o leave_v out_o corinth_n in_o the_o division_n send_v messenger_n to_o aletes_n and_o give_v he_o the_o say_a province_n together_o with_o the_o neighbour_a territory_n this_o man_n become_v very_o famous_a and_o enlarge_v corinth_n where_o he_o reign_v 38_o year_n after_o his_o death_n the_o elder_a and_o next_o of_o kin_n ever_o succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n down_o to_o the_o reign_n of_o cypsellus_fw-la 427_o year_n after_o the_o return_n of_o the_o heraclidae_fw-la the_o first_o that_o reign_v at_o corinth_n after_o aletes_n be_v ixion_n who_o hold_v the_o kingdom_n 38_o year_n after_o who_o agesilaus_n reign_v 37_o year_n and_o after_o they_o prumne_n 35_o year_n and_o his_o son_n bacches_fw-la as_o long_a who_o be_v the_o most_o famous_a and_o renown_v of_o any_o of_o his_o ancestor_n so_o that_o those_o that_o reign_v after_o he_o be_v not_o call_v heraclidae_fw-la but_o bacchidae_n after_o bacches_fw-la agelas_n enjoy_v the_o throne_n 30_o year_n eudamus_n 25_o aristomedes_n 35_o who_o after_o his_o death_n leave_v behind_o he_o a_o son_n call_v telestes_fw-la a_o little_a child_n who_o be_v deprive_v of_o his_o father_n kingdom_n by_o agemon_n his_o uncle_n and_o guardian_n who_o reign_v 16_o year_n after_o he_o alexander_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o enjoy_v it_o 25_o year_n and_o be_v then_o kill_v by_o telestes_fw-la who_o have_v be_v before_o deprive_v of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o his_o ancestor_n which_o he_o now_o regain_v and_o possess_v it_o 12_o year_n and_o then_o be_v murder_v by_o some_o of_o his_o own_o kindred_n and_o automenes_n reign_v in_o his_o stead_n one_o year_n after_o which_o the_o bacchidae_n the_o posterity_n of_o hercules_n enjoy_v the_o kingdom_n for_o above_o 200_o year_n and_o all_o govern_v together_o with_o equal_a authority_n but_o every_o year_n they_o create_v one_o among_o themselves_o prytanis_n who_o have_v the_o power_n of_o a_o monarch_n for_o 90_o year_n till_o the_o time_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o cypsellus_fw-la who_o put_v a_o end_n to_o that_o sort_n of_o government_n these_o therefore_o be_v the_o king_n of_o corinth_n bacches_fw-la reign_v 35_o year_n the_o same_o george_n of_o the_o original_a of_o the_o roman_n a_o fragment_n out_o of_o the_o seven_o book_n of_o diodorus_n siculus_n some_o writer_n have_v erroneous_o hold_v that_o romulus_n who_o build_v rome_n be_v the_o son_n of_o aeneas_n but_o this_o can_v possible_o be_v true_a since_o there_o be_v many_o king_n that_o reign_v in_o course_n between_o aeneas_n and_o romulus_n the_o city_n be_v build_v the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o seven_o olympiad_n which_o be_v above_o 430_o year_n after_o the_o trojan_a war._n for_o aeneas_n gain_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o latin_n 3_o year_n after_o the_o destruction_n of_o troy_n and_o reign_v only_o 3_o year_n and_o after_o his_o death_n be_v adore_v as_o a_o god_n ascanius_n his_o son_n succeed_v he_o and_o build_v alba_n call_v at_o this_o day_n longa._n he_o give_v the_o city_n this_o name_n from_o the_o river_n which_o be_v then_o call_v alba_n and_o now_o tiber_n but_o fabius_n who_o write_v a_o history_n of_o the_o roman_a affair_n speak_v otherwise_o of_o the_o name_n of_o this_o city_n for_o he_o tell_v a_o story_n how_o aeneas_n be_v foretell_v by_o the_o oracle_n that_o a_o fourfooted_a beast_n shall_v show_v he_o the_o way_n to_o the_o place_n where_o a_o new_a city_n shall_v be_v build_v which_o come_v thus_o to_o pass_v be_v about_o to_o sacrifice_v a_o white_a a_o alba_n be_v white_a white_a sow_n then_o big_a with_o young_a make_v her_o escape_n and_o run_v away_o to_o a_o hill_n whither_o she_o be_v pursue_v and_o there_o she_o bring_v forth_o 30_o pig_n aeneas_n wonder_v at_o the_o accident_n and_o call_v to_o mind_n the_o answer_n of_o the_o oracle_n forthwith_o go_v about_o to_o settle_v inhabitant_n in_o the_o place_n but_o be_v warn_v by_o a_o vision_n in_o the_o night_n to_o desist_v and_o not_o to_o build_v till_o after_o 30_o year_n then_o next_o ensue_v he_o leave_v off_o his_o design_n till_o the_o number_n of_o year_n be_v complete_v the_o eclogue_n or_o fragment_n of_o diodorus_n siculus_n out_o of_o the_o 21_o st_o 22_o do_v 23_o do_v 24_o the_o 25_o the_o and_o 26_o the_o book_n that_o be_v now_o lose_v out_o of_o the_o 21_o book_n 1._o all_o vice_n be_v to_o be_v avoid_v by_o every_o wise_a man_n but_o especial_o covetousness_n for_o this_o through_o hope_n and_o desire_n of_o gain_n prompt_v many_o to_o act_n of_o injustice_n and_o so_o become_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o great_a mischief_n to_o mankind_n for_o be_v 299._o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d olymp._n 119._o 4._o ant._n ch._n 299._o in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d very_o high_a sphere_n of_o wickedness_n it_o involve_v not_o only_o mean_a man_n but_o even_o king_n themselves_o in_o extreme_a calamity_n for_o antigonus_n king_n of_o asia_n as_o a_o example_n of_o this_o truth_n out_o of_o his_o insatiable_a desire_n begin_v a_o war_n against_o four_o other_o king_n who_o join_v against_o he_o viz._n ptolemy_n lagus_n king_n of_o egypt_n seleucus_n king_n of_o babylon_n lysimachus_n of_o thrace_n and_o cassander_n the_o son_n of_o antipater_n king_n of_o macedonia_n perish_v in_o battle_n 7._o battle_n at_o issus_n in_o phrygia_n plut._n in_o pyrrhus_n anian_n lib._n 7._o be_v shoot_v through_o the_o body_n with_o multitude_n of_o dart_n and_o arrow_n though_o afterward_o bury_v in_o a_o royal_a manner_n and_o his_o son_n demetrius_n with_o his_o mother_n stratonice_n who_o be_v then_o in_o cilicia_n be_v force_v to_o sail_v away_o with_o all_o the_o wealth_n they_o have_v to_o salamis_n in_o cyprus_n that_o remain_v still_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o demetrius_n 2._o agathocles_n king_n of_o sicily_n burn_v all_o the_o macedonian_a fleet_n and_o so_o free_v corcyra_n when_o corcyra_n agathocles_n free_v corcyra_n it_o be_v besiege_a by_o cassander_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o very_o near_o and_o likely_a to_o be_v take_v oh_o the_o many_o uncertainty_n of_o war_n for_o folly_n and_o fraud_n many_o time_n effect_v as_o great_a thing_n as_o true_a valour_n and_o courage_n 3._o agathocles_n be_v return_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o army_n from_o corcyra_n when_o he_o hear_v that_o the_o ligurian_o and_o tyrrhenian_o who_o be_v his_o mercenary_a soldier_n have_v assist_v those_o sword_n agathocles_n king_n of_o sicily_n put_v 2000_o mercenary_n to_o the_o sword_n who_o kill_v his_o son_n archagathus_n in_o his_o absence_n put_v they_o all_o to_o the_o sword_n to_o the_o number_n of_o two_o thousand_o upon_o which_o account_n the_o brutii_n desert_v he_o he_o resolve_v to_o besiege_v their_o city_n call_v italy_n call_v aetini_n people_n of_o sicily_n agathocles_n take_v crotona_n in_o italy_n aethas_n but_o the_o barbarian_n in_o great_a number_n fall_v upon_o he_o sudden_o in_o the_o night_n cut_v off_o four_o thousand_o of_o his_o man_n and_o so_o he_o return_v to_o syracuse_n 4._o agathocles_n rig_v out_o a_o great_a fleet_n and_o sail_v into_o italy_n and_o have_v a_o design_n to_o march_v his_o army_n to_o crotona_n he_o send_v a_o messenger_n before_o to_o menedemus_n king_n of_o crotona_n who_o be_v his_o particular_a friend_n not_o to_o be_v afraid_a of_o his_o motion_n which_o be_v mere_o to_o deceive_v he_o and_o purpose_v to_o besiege_v the_o place_n he_o give_v out_o that_o he_o be_v send_v away_o his_o daughter_n lanassa_n with_o a_o royal_a fleet_n to_o epirus_n to_o marry_v she_o and_o by_o this_o fraud_n he_o come_v upon_o they_o when_o they_o be_v unprovided_a and_o never_o suspect_v he_o thereupon_o apply_v himself_o with_o all_o earnestness_n to_o the_o siege_n he_o block_v up_o the_o place_n by_o a_o wall_n draw_v from_o sea_n to_o sea_n and_o have_v by_o his_o mine_n and_o batteries_n ruine_v the_o great_a house_n of_o the_o town_n the_o crotonean_n out_o of_o fear_n open_v their_o gate_n and_o receive_v his_o army_n into_o the_o city_n who_o break_v in_o like_o a_o flood_n first_o rifle_v all_o the_o house_n and_o then_o put_v all_o the_o man_n to_o the_o sword_n he_o likewise_o make_v a_o league_n with_o the_o
master_n of_o iberia_n of_o iberia_n spain_n open_v all_o and_o hence_o it_o be_v they_o grow_v so_o rich_a and_o potent_a and_o hire_v so_o many_o valiant_a soldier_n by_o who_o assistance_n they_o carry_v on_o so_o many_o great_a war_n that_o they_o neither_o trust_v to_o the_o soldier_n raise_v from_o among_o their_o own_o citizen_n nor_o to_o those_o of_o their_o confederate_n but_o involve_v the_o roman_n sicilian_n and_o african_n in_o extreme_a hazard_n almost_o to_o their_o utter_a ruin_n by_o conquer_a all_o with_o their_o money_n dig_v out_o of_o the_o mine_n for_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v ever_o of_o old_a excessive_o thirst_v after_o gain_n and_o the_o italian_n come_v not_o one_o jot_n behind_o any_o of_o they_o but_o be_v as_o eager_a to_o engross_v all_o in_o many_o place_n of_o spain_n there_o be_v sound_n also_o tin_n but_o not_o upon_o the_o surface_n of_o portugal_n p._n 218._o portugal_n the_o ground_n as_o some_o historian_n report_n but_o they_o dig_v it_o up_o and_o melt_v it_o down_o as_o they_o do_v gold_n and_o silver_n above_o lusitania_n there_o be_v much_o of_o this_o tin_n metal_n that_o be_v in_o the_o island_n lie_v in_o the_o ocean_n over_o against_o iberia_n which_o be_v therefore_o call_v cassiterides_n and_o much_o of_o it_o likewise_o be_v transport_v out_o of_o britain_n into_o gaul_n the_o opposite_a continent_n which_o the_o merchant_n carry_v on_o horse-back_n through_o the_o heart_n of_o celtica_n to_o marselles_n and_o the_o city_n call_v narbo_n which_o city_n be_v a_o roman_a colony_n and_o the_o great_a mart_n town_n for_o wealth_n and_o trade_n in_o those_o part_n but_o now_o have_v do_v with_o the_o gaul_n and_o celtiberian_n we_o shall_v pass_v to_o the_o genoan_n the_o the_o genoan_n ligurian_o ligurians_fw-la ligurians_fw-la they_o inhabit_v a_o rough_a and_o barren_a country_n and_o live_v a_o toilsome_a and_o troublesome_a life_n in_o their_o daily_a labour_n for_o their_o common_a sustinence_n for_o the_o country_n be_v mountainous_a and_o full_a of_o wood_n some_o be_v employ_v all_o day_n long_o in_o cut_v down_o tree_n be_v furnish_v with_o strong_a and_o great_a hatchet_n for_o that_o purpose_n the_o husbandman_n business_n for_o the_o most_o part_n lie_v in_o hew_v and_o break_v rock_n the_o soil_n be_v so_o very_o rough_a and_o craggy_a for_o there_o be_v not_o a_o clod_n of_o earth_n they_o can_v dig_v up_o without_o a_o stone_n and_o though_o they_o continual_o thus_o conflict_n so_o many_o hardship_n yet_o custom_n have_v turn_v it_o to_o a_o second_o nature_n and_o after_o all_o their_o labour_n and_o toil_n they_o reap_v but_o very_o little_a fruit_n scarce_o sufficient_a to_o supply_v their_o necessity_n daily_o toil_n therefore_o and_o scarcity_n of_o food_n be_v the_o reason_n they_o be_v so_o lean_a and_o nothing_o but_o sinew_n the_o woman_n share_v in_o these_o laborious_a task_n as_o much_o as_o the_o man_n these_o people_n hunt_v often_o and_o take_v many_o wild_a beast_n by_o which_o they_o supply_v the_o want_n of_o bread_n be_v therefore_o accustom_a to_o range_v the_o snowy_a mountain_n and_o climb_v the_o rough_a and_o craggy_a hill_n their_o body_n be_v very_o strong_a and_o brawny_a some_o of_o they_o for_o want_n of_o corn_n and_o other_o fruit_n drink_v water_n and_o feed_v upon_o locust_n and_o wild_a beast_n and_o cram_v their_o belly_n with_o such_o herb_n as_o the_o land_n there_o produce_v their_o country_n be_v altogether_o a_o stranger_n to_o those_o desirable_a deity_n ceres_n and_o bacchus_n in_o the_o night_n they_o lie_v in_o the_o field_n and_o very_o seldom_o so_o much_o as_o in_o the_o mean_a hut_n or_o cottage_n but_o most_o common_o in_o hollow_a rock_n and_o natural_a cave_n wheresoever_o they_o judge_v there_o may_v be_v a_o convenient_a shelter_n for_o they_o and_o much_o after_o this_o manner_n they_o do_v in_o all_o other_o thing_n live_v after_o the_o old_a fordo_v and_o barbarous_a manner_n in_o short_a the_o woman_n here_o be_v as_o strong_a as_o man_n and_o the_o man_n as_o beast_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v report_v that_o in_o their_o war_n sometime_o the_o big_a man_n among_o the_o gaul_n have_v be_v foil_v and_o slay_v in_o a_o single_a combat_n upon_o a_o challenge_n by_o a_o little_a slender_a ligurian_a they_o be_v light_a arm_v than_o the_o roman_n for_o they_o defend_v themselves_o with_o a_o long_a shield_n make_v after_o the_o fashion_n of_o the_o gaul_n and_o their_o cassock_n be_v gird_v about_o they_o with_o a_o belt_n they_o wear_v wild_a beast_n skin_n and_o carry_v a_o sword_n of_o a_o ordinary_a length_n but_o some_o of_o they_o converse_v much_o with_o the_o roman_n have_v change_v their_o ancient_a manner_n of_o arm_v themselves_o and_o have_v imitate_v their_o lord_n and_o master_n they_o be_v bold_a and_o dare_a not_o only_o in_o time_n of_o war_n but_o upon_o all_o other_o occasion_n for_o in_o their_o traffic_n they_o sail_v through_o the_o croatia_n the_o adriatic_a from_o sardona_n a_o city_n of_o liburnia_n now_o croatia_n sardonian_a and_o african_a sea_n expose_v themselves_o to_o great_a hazard_n in_o little_a skiff_n less_o than_o the_o ordinary_a ship_n without_o the_o help_n of_o any_o other_o vessel_n in_o which_o notwithstanding_o they_o will_v bold_o to_o admiration_n venture_v to_o weather_n out_o the_o great_a storm_n and_o tempest_n now_o it_o remain_v we_o shall_v speak_v of_o the_o tuscany_n the_o etrurians_n or_o tuscan_n in_o italy_n now_o under_o the_o great_a duke_n of_o tuscany_n tyrrhenian_o they_o be_v ancient_o very_o valiant_a and_o enjoy_v a_o large_a country_n and_o build_v many_o famous_a city_n and_o have_v a_o great_a navy_n be_v long_a master_n at_o sea_n and_o call_v the_o sea_n lie_v under_o italy_n the_o 219._o p._n 219._o italy_n 219._o between_o sicily_n and_o sardinia_n former_o the_o low_a sea_n on_o the_o south-west_n side_n of_o italy_n the_o adriatic_a or_o gulf_n of_o venice_n be_v call_v the_o high_a sea_n on_o the_o north-east_n of_o italy_n tyrrhenian_a sea_n after_o their_o own_o name_n among_o other_o thing_n wherewith_o they_o furnish_v their_o land_n army_n they_o find_v out_o the_o most_o useful_a instrument_n for_o war_n the_o trumpet_n which_o from_o they_o be_v call_v tyrrhena_n to_o the_o general_n of_o their_o army_n they_o give_v these_o badge_n of_o honour_n they_o allow_v they_o a_o ivory_n throne_n and_o a_o purple_a robe_n they_o be_v the_o first_o that_o invent_v portico_n or_o gallery_n to_o their_o house_n to_o avoid_v the_o trouble_n and_o noise_n of_o a_o crowd_n of_o servant_n and_o other_o hangers-on_a most_o of_o which_o be_v imitate_v by_o the_o roman_n and_o bring_v into_o their_o commonwealth_n be_v afterward_o improve_v to_o a_o great_a degree_n of_o curiosity_n they_o give_v themselves_o much_o to_o learning_n especial_o to_o the_o study_n of_o natural_a philosophy_n and_o among_o natural_a event_n mighty_o intent_n above_o all_o other_o to_o find_v out_o the_o nature_n of_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n and_o therefore_o to_o this_o day_n they_o be_v admire_v by_o all_o prince_n all_o the_o world_n over_o who_o make_v use_v of_o they_o to_o interpret_v all_o the_o prodigious_a effect_n of_o thunder_n they_o enjoy_v a_o very_a rich_a country_n and_o well_o till_v and_o improve_v and_o so_o reap_v abundance_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o fruit_n not_o only_o for_o their_o necessary_a food_n but_o for_o pleasure_n and_o delight_n they_o have_v their_o table_n spread_v twice_o a_o day_n furnish_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o variety_n even_o to_o luxury_n and_o excess_n their_o foot-carpet_n be_v interweave_v with_o flower-work_n and_o abundance_n of_o silver_n cup_n and_o great_a variety_n of_o they_o they_o make_v use_v of_o of_o household_n servant_n they_o have_v great_a number_n some_o of_o who_o be_v very_o beautiful_a and_o other_o exceed_v rich_a in_o apparel_n above_o the_o condition_n of_o servant_n both_o servant_n and_o freeman_n have_v several_a apartment_n allow_v they_o complete_o furnish_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o adornment_n at_o last_o they_o throw_v off_o their_o former_a sobriety_n and_o now_o live_v a_o idle_a and_o debauch_a life_n in_o riot_n and_o drunkenness_n so_o that_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o they_o have_v lose_v the_o honour_n and_o reputation_n their_o forefather_n gain_v by_o warlike_a achievement_n the_o goodness_n of_o the_o soil_n do_v not_o a_o little_a add_v fuel_n to_o their_o luxury_n for_o they_o enjoy_v a_o most_o fertile_a country_n rich_a land_n whence_o they_o reap_v abundance_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o fruit_n for_o hetruria_n be_v second_v to_o none_o for_o fertility_n of_o soil_n be_v a_o large_a champain_n country_n yet_o distinguish_v with_o rise_a hill_n here_o and_o there_o fit_a and_o commodious_a likewise_o for_o tillage_n it_o be_v water_v also_o with_o moderate_a shower_n not_o only_o in_o the_o
to_o the_o late_a they_o say_v that_o the_o praise_n and_o renown_n of_o this_o elder_a god_n for_o his_o famous_a action_n continue_v in_o egypt_n to_o this_o day_n where_o he_o build_v a_o city_n britomartis_n otherwise_o call_v dictynna_n they_o say_v be_v bear_v in_o caenon_n in_o crete_n dictynna_n britomartis_n dictynna_n and_o be_v the_o daughter_n of_o jupiter_n beget_v on_o carme_n the_o daughter_n of_o eubulus_n the_o son_n of_o ceres_n it_o be_v say_v she_o invent_v the_o hunter_n toil_n and_o net_n and_o thence_o be_v call_v net_n call_v dictyon_n in_o greek_a signify_v a_o net_n dictynna_n she_o be_v very_o familiar_a with_o diana_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v think_v by_o some_o that_o dictynna_n and_o diana_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o person_n which_o goddess_n be_v adore_v and_o honour_v in_o crete_n both_o with_o temple_n and_o sacrifice_n those_o be_v very_o much_o mistake_v who_o say_v that_o dictynna_n be_v so_o call_v from_o her_o fly_a and_o hide_v herself_o in_o the_o fisher_n net_n to_o avoid_v minos_n who_o will_v have_v force_v and_o ravish_v she_o for_o it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a to_o imagine_v that_o a_o goddess_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o most_o supreme_a god_n shall_v be_v reduce_v to_o so_o low_a a_o condition_n as_o to_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o humane_a help_n nor_o be_v it_o just_a to_o imagine_v that_o minos_n who_o by_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o all_o be_v repute_v a_o righteous_a and_o upright_a man_n and_o 237._o p._n 237._o live_v a_o good_a life_n shall_v be_v guilty_a of_o such_o a_o horrid_a impiety_n and_o grand_a piece_n of_o wickedness_n pluto_n they_o say_v be_v the_o son_n of_o jasion_n and_o ceres_n and_o bear_v in_o tripolus_n in_o crete_n pluto_n pluto_n and_o of_o his_o descent_n there_o be_v a_o double_a relation_n in_o history_n for_o some_o say_v that_o jasion_n so_o improve_v and_o cultivate_v the_o land_n that_o it_o bring_v forth_o fruit_n in_o that_o abundance_n that_o they_o that_o see_v it_o impose_v upon_o it_o a_o name_n proper_a to_o the_o abundance_n of_o the_o fruit_n and_o call_v it_o riches_n it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d riches_n pluto_n and_o therefore_o posterity_n afterward_o use_v to_o say_v that_o he_o who_o have_v more_o than_o enough_o have_v pluto_n other_o say_v that_o jasion_n and_o ceres_n have_v a_o son_n name_v pluto_n who_o first_o teach_v man_n a_o more_o orderly_a and_o careful_a way_n of_o live_v and_o how_o to_o gain_v and_o treasure_n up_o wealth_n whereas_o a_o provident_a care_n of_o get_v and_o keep_v of_o estate_n be_v altogether_o neglect_v and_o these_o be_v the_o thing_n which_o the_o cretan_n say_v of_o those_o god_n which_o they_o pretend_v be_v bear_v among_o they_o moreover_o they_o say_v the_o manner_n of_o worship_v and_o sacrifice_v to_o the_o god_n and_o other_o rite_n and_o sacred_a mystery_n come_v from_o they_o to_o other_o nation_n and_o they_o bring_v in_o this_o as_o a_o most_o certain_a and_o undeniable_a argument_n as_o they_o suppose_v for_o they_o say_v the_o rite_n and_o initiation_n practise_v by_o the_o athenian_n in_o elusina_n which_o be_v almost_o the_o most_o famous_a of_o any_o other_o and_o those_o in_o samothracia_n and_o in_o thracia_n among_o the_o cidonians_n of_o all_o which_o orpheus_n be_v the_o institutor_n be_v celebrate_v dark_o and_o mystical_o but_o in_o crete_n at_o gnosus_n by_o a_o ancient_a law_n the_o very_a same_o sacred_a mystery_n be_v celebrate_v plain_o and_o open_o and_o whatever_o be_v do_v in_o secret_a by_o other_o none_o among_o they_o conceal_v from_o any_o that_o have_v a_o desire_n to_o know_v they_o for_o many_o of_o the_o god_n they_o say_v go_v out_o from_o crete_n and_o travel_v through_o many_o part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o be_v benefactor_n to_o all_o sort_n of_o man_n and_o communicate_v to_o they_o the_o benefit_n and_o advantage_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o themselves_o have_v find_v out_o and_o invent_v for_o ceres_n sail_v into_o attica_n and_o from_o thence_o into_o sicily_n and_o at_o length_n into_o egypt_n in_o which_o place_n after_o she_o have_v deliver_v they_o corn_n and_o teach_v they_o how_o to_o sow_v it_o she_o be_v high_o honour_v among_o they_o so_o venus_n dwell_v near_o eryx_n in_o sicily_n in_o the_o island_n cythera_n at_o paphus_n in_o cyprus_n and_o in_o syria_n in_o asia_n and_o because_o she_o be_v often_o see_v and_o continue_v long_o among_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o these_o place_n she_o be_v call_v venus_n erycina_n cytherea_n paphya_n and_o syria_n apollo_n likewise_o continue_v long_o in_o delos_n lycia_n and_o delphos_n and_o diana_n in_o ephesus_n pontus_n persia_n and_o crete_n and_o therefore_o from_o the_o place_n and_o thing_n do_v there_o by_o they_o apollo_n be_v call_v apollo_n delius_n lycius_n and_o pythius_n and_o she_o be_v style_v diana_n ephesia_n of_o cresia_n tauropolia_fw-la and_o persia_n although_o both_o of_o they_o be_v bear_v in_o crete_n this_o goddess_n diana_n be_v high_o honour_v by_o the_o persian_n and_o the_o same_o mystery_n and_o sacrifice_n that_o be_v celebrate_v and_o offer_v to_o she_o by_o other_o the_o barbarian_n themselves_o at_o this_o very_a day_n celebrate_v in_o honour_n of_o diana_n persia_n to_o this_o purpose_n they_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o god_n which_o as_o they_o be_v easy_a for_o the_o reader_n to_o understand_v so_o they_o be_v too_o tedious_a for_o we_o to_o recite_v moreover_o they_o say_v that_o many_o age_n after_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o god_n there_o be_v many_o hero_n among_o they_o of_o who_o the_o most_o eminent_a be_v minos_n and_o rhadamanthus_n who_o be_v the_o progeny_n of_o jupiter_n and_o europa_n the_o daughter_n of_o agenor_n who_o they_o report_v by_o the_o providence_n of_o the_o god_n to_o be_v carry_v over_o into_o crete_n upon_o the_o back_n of_o a_o bull._n minos_n they_o say_v who_o be_v the_o elder_a obtain_v the_o kingdom_n and_o build_v in_o the_o island_n many_o city_n among_o which_o three_o be_v most_o famous_a gnosius_n situate_v in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o island_n that_o look_v towards_o asia_n phaetus_n lie_v southward_o upon_o the_o shoar_n and_o cidonia_n situate_v in_o the_o western_a part_n over_o against_o peloponesus_fw-la many_o law_n they_o say_v be_v make_v by_o he_o for_o 238._o p._n 238._o the_o government_n of_o the_o cretan_n receive_v they_o from_o jupiter_n his_o father_n who_o use_v to_o converse_v with_o he_o private_o in_o a_o cave_n he_o have_v a_o great_a fleet_n and_o conquer_v many_o of_o the_o island_n and_o be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o greek_n that_o gain_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o after_o he_o have_v arrive_v to_o a_o high_a pitch_n of_o glory_n and_o honour_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o justice_n and_o valour_n he_o die_v in_o sicily_n in_o undertake_v a_o war_n against_o cocalus_n of_o which_o we_o have_v before_o give_v a_o particular_a narrative_n when_o we_o treat_v of_o the_o affair_n of_o daedalus_n who_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o this_o war._n rhadamanthus_n they_o say_v be_v the_o most_o just_a man_n in_o the_o world_n for_o in_o execute_v rhadamanthus_n rhadamanthus_n of_o justice_n upon_o thief_n robber_n and_o other_o impious_a and_o wicked_a person_n he_o be_v inexorable_a they_o report_v likewise_o that_o he_o gain_v several_a island_n and_o many_o of_o the_o maritime_a coast_n of_o asia_n all_o voluntary_o submit_v to_o he_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o his_o eminent_a justice_n he_o give_v the_o kingdom_n to_o erythro_v one_o of_o his_o son_n who_o call_v themselves_o erythri_n from_o he_o to_o oenopion_n the_o son_n of_o minos_n and_o ariadna_n they_o say_v he_o allot_v chius_n other_o say_v he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o bacchus_n and_o be_v teach_v how_o to_o make_v wine_n by_o his_o father_n he_o reward_v likewise_o each_o of_o his_o captain_n either_o with_o some_o island_n or_o city_n upon_o thoantes_n he_o bestow_v lemnos_n on_o engyeus_n cyrnus_n to_o pamphilus_n he_o give_v peparathus_n to_o euambeus_n maronea_n to_o alcaeus_n parus_n to_o arrion_n delos_n to_o andreus_n the_o island_n andros_n so_o call_v after_o his_o name_n and_o because_o he_o be_v so_o remarkable_o just_a he_o be_v feign_v to_o be_v the_o judge_n of_o hell_n and_o to_o distinguish_v between_o the_o pious_a and_o impious_a the_o good_a and_o the_o bad_a they_o say_v likewise_o that_o minos_n be_v copartner_n with_o he_o in_o that_o dignity_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o his_o uprightness_n and_o his_o just_a and_o righteous_a reign_n sarpadon_n the_o three_o brother_n they_o say_v pass_v over_o with_o a_o army_n into_o asia_n and_o sarpadon_n sarpadon_n possess_v himself_o of_o lycia_n and_o the_o neighbour_a territory_n his_o son_n evander_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o lycia_n who_o marry_v deidamia_n the_o
twenty_o day_n thirty_o furlong_n in_o length_n and_o so_o proportionable_a in_o height_n that_o for_o its_o strength_n it_o seem_v to_o slight_v the_o force_n of_o any_o assailant_n for_o it_o have_v many_o high_a tower_n that_o stand_v at_o convenient_a distance_n one_o from_o another_o and_o it_o be_v build_v of_o hew_a stone_n most_o artificial_o joint_v and_o compact_v every_o stone_n four_o foot_n square_a chap._n v._n the_o war_n beeween_v cyrus_n and_o his_o brother_n artaxerxes_n king_n of_o persia_n cyrus_n rout_v the_o grecian_a force_n in_o strait_n their_o brave_a behaviour_n and_o long_o and_o troublesome_a march_n out_o of_o persia_n into_o greece_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n exenetus_fw-la be_v make_v archon_n or_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o athens_n and_o six_o military_a tribune_n publius_z cornelius_z cesus_n fabius_n spurius_n nausius_n caius_n valerius_n marcus_n sergius_n and_o junius_n lucullus_n execute_v the_o consular_a dignity_n at_o rome_n at_o this_o time_n cyrus_n chief_a of_o all_o the_o lord-lieutenant_n of_o the_o maritine_n province_n now_o determin_n artaxerxes_n olymp._n 94._o 4._o ant._n ch._n 399._o cyrus_n make_v war_n against_o artaxerxes_n to_o prosecute_v that_o war_n against_o artaxerxes_n his_o brother_n which_o he_o have_v long_o before_o be_v ruminate_v in_o his_o mind_n for_o this_o young_a man_n be_v of_o a_o very_a high_a spirit_n and_o much_o addict_v to_o martial_a affair_n to_o this_o end_n he_o muster_n a_o great_a army_n of_o stranger_n and_o furnish_v himself_o with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o expedition_n but_o do_v not_o as_o yet_o discover_v to_o his_o army_n what_o he_o intend_v but_o give_v out_o that_o he_o raise_v a_o army_n to_o go_v against_o some_o tyrant_n in_o cilicia_n who_o have_v rebel_v against_o the_o king_n he_o send_v moreover_o a_o ambassador_n to_o the_o lacedaemonian_n to_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o the_o service_n he_o have_v do_v they_o in_o the_o war_n against_o athens_n and_o to_o desire_v their_o aid_n in_o the_o design_n he_o have_v now_o on_o foot_n upon_o this_o the_o lacedaemonian_n conceive_v this_o war_n will_v be_v their_o advantage_n forthwith_o decree_v aid_n to_o be_v send_v to_o cyrus_n and_o present_o send_v order_n to_o samus_n the_o admiral_n of_o their_o fleet_n to_o observe_v whatever_o be_v command_v he_o by_o cyrus_n hereupon_o samus_n have_v then_o five_o 399._o ant._n ch._n 399._o and_o twenty_o galley_n of_o three_o tire_n of_o oar_n under_o his_o command_n with_o these_o pass_v over_o to_o ephesus_n to_o cyrus_n admiral_n offer_v his_o assistance_n in_o every_o thing_n he_o shall_v be_v command_v the_o lacedaemonian_n send_v over_o likewise_o under_o the_o command_n of_o chricosophus_fw-la eight_o hundred_o corseteer_n one_o tamos_n be_v admiral_n of_o the_o barbarian_a fleet_n and_o have_v under_o his_o 406._o p._n 406._o command_n fifty_o galley_n well_o equip_v as_o soon_o as_o the_o spartan_a fleet_n arrive_v both_o fleet_n set_v sail_n as_o if_o they_o intend_v for_o cilicia_n when_o cyrus_n have_v get_v together_o at_o sardis_n the_o choice_a soldier_n of_o asia_n and_o thirteen_o thousand_o mercenary_n he_o make_v those_o persian_n that_o be_v of_o his_o kindred_n governor_n of_o lydia_n and_o phrygia_n but_o the_o chief_a command_n of_o jonia_n and_o eolia_n he_o bestow_v upon_o his_o trusty_a friend_n tamon_n of_o memphis_n have_v settle_v these_o matter_n he_o then_o present_o march_v with_o his_o army_n towards_o cilicia_n and_o pisidia_n a_o rumour_n be_v spread_v abroad_o that_o some_o of_o those_o nation_n have_v make_v a_o defection_n he_o have_v out_o of_o asia_n seventy_o thousand_o man_n of_o which_o three_o thousand_o be_v horse_n out_o of_o peloponnesus_n and_o other_o part_n of_o greece_n thirteen_o thousand_o mercenary_n clearchus_n the_o lacedaemonian_a be_v general_n of_o all_o the_o peloponnesian_n except_o the_o achean_o proxenus_n of_o the_o beotian_o socrates_n of_o the_o achean_o and_o meno_n command_v the_o thessalian_n the_o persian_n lead_v the_o barbarian_n every_o one_o in_o their_o proper_a company_n and_o regiment_n and_o cyrus_n be_v generalissimo_n who_o have_v now_o discover_v the_o design_n of_o this_o expedition_n to_o his_o officer_n but_o wise_o conceal_v it_o from_o the_o common_a soldier_n lest_o by_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o attempt_n they_o shall_v be_v discourage_v and_o so_o desert_n he_o and_o further_o consider_v the_o great_a journey_n they_o be_v to_o march_v he_o take_v special_a care_n of_o the_o soldier_n be_v very_o familiar_a with_o every_o one_o and_o make_v plentiful_a provision_n for_o they_o in_o every_o 399._o ant._n ch._n 399._o place_n at_o length_n have_v pass_v through_o lybia_n and_o phrygia_n and_o the_o country_n border_v upon_o cilicia_n they_o come_v to_o the_o border_n and_o gate_n lead_v into_o cilicia_n the_o passage_n there_o be_v very_o straight_o and_o rugged_a for_o the_o space_n of_o twenty_o half_a twenty_o two_o miles_n and_o a_o half_a furlong_n hem_v in_o on_o either_o side_n with_o vast_a and_o very_a high_a and_o inaccessible_a mountain_n from_o these_o mountain_n on_o both_o side_n a_o wall_n be_v draw_v across_o the_o passage_n to_o defend_v it_o in_o which_o be_v those_o gate_n before_o mention_v when_o his_o force_n have_v pass_v through_o this_o way_n he_o enter_v into_o a_o champain_n country_n inferior_a to_o none_o in_o asia_n for_o sweetness_n and_o pleasantness_n through_o these_o pleasant_a field_n he_o march_v to_o tarsus_n the_o large_a city_n of_o cilicia_n which_o he_o easy_o force_v to_o submit_v when_o syennesis_n king_n of_o cilicia_n hear_v of_o this_o great_a army_n he_o be_v great_o perplex_v what_o to_o do_v because_o he_o see_v he_o be_v in_o no_o condition_n to_o cope_v with_o so_o great_a a_o force_n but_o be_v send_v for_o by_o cyrus_n with_o promise_n of_o safe_a conduct_n he_o come_v to_o he_o and_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o design_n promise_v his_o assistance_n against_o artaxerxes_n and_o straightway_o join_v cyrus_n with_o a_o small_a party_n under_o the_o command_n of_o one_o of_o his_o son_n but_o be_v a_o crafty_a man_n and_o prepare_v for_o the_o worst_a he_o send_v the_o other_o secret_o to_o the_o king_n to_o inform_v he_o of_o the_o great_a force_n that_o be_v come_v against_o he_o and_o that_o though_o he_o himself_o much_o against_o his_o will_n be_v force_v to_o join_v with_o cyrus_n yet_o he_o be_v still_o loyal_a and_o faithful_a to_o the_o king_n and_o will_v fall_v off_o and_o return_v to_o the_o king_n standard_n when_o he_o have_v opportunity_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n cyrus_n spend_v twenty_o day_n in_o refresh_v his_o army_n and_o list_v of_o more_o soldier_n then_o break_v up_o his_o camp_n he_o acquaint_v all_o the_o common_a soldier_n that_o this_o expedition_n be_v intend_v against_o artaxerxes_n upon_o this_o every_o one_o weigh_v the_o thing_n serious_o with_o himself_o and_o consider_v the_o vast_a length_n of_o the_o way_n they_o be_v to_o march_v and_o how_o many_o enemy_n nation_n they_o be_v to_o pass_v through_o take_v the_o matter_n very_o grievous_o for_o a_o rumour_n be_v spread_v abroad_o that_o it_o be_v four_o month_n march_v to_o bactria_n 399._o ant._n ch._n 399._o and_o that_o the_o king_n have_v a_o army_n of_o 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d four_o hundred_o thousand_o men._n upon_o which_o the_o soldier_n be_v so_o transport_v with_o fear_n and_o rage_n that_o they_o resolve_v to_o kill_v all_o their_o officer_n as_o traitor_n but_o when_o cyrus_n not_o without_o many_o entreaty_n interpose_v his_o authority_n and_o assure_v they_o that_o he_o not_o do_v intend_v to_o lead_v they_o against_o the_o king_n but_o against_o a_o certain_a governor_n in_o syria_n the_o mutiny_n cease_v and_o upon_o the_o increase_n of_o their_o pay_n they_o all_o return_v to_o their_o former_a love_n and_o esteem_v of_o their_o general_n have_v now_o march_v almost_o through_o all_o cilicia_n he_o take_v ship_n and_o arrive_v at_o last_o by_o 407._o p._n 407._o sea_n at_o issus_n the_o utmost_a city_n of_o that_o country_n near_o the_o seaside_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o lacedaemonian_a fleet_n arrive_v there_o and_o land_v their_o man_n assure_v he_o of_o the_o friendship_n of_o the_o spartan_n where_o they_o deliver_v to_o cyrus_n eight_o hundred_o foot_n under_o the_o command_n of_o chirosophus_fw-la they_o pretend_v that_o these_o be_v send_v private_o to_o cyrus_n by_o his_o friend_n when_o in_o truth_n all_o be_v do_v by_o the_o decree_n and_o order_n of_o the_o sparta_n the_o the_o senate_n at_o sparta_n ephori_fw-la for_o the_o lacedaemonian_n have_v not_o as_o yet_o proclaim_v open_a war_n against_o the_o king_n but_o keep_v their_o counsel_n secret_a till_o they_o spy_v a_o fit_a opportunity_n and_o how_o thing_n be_v like_a to_o go_v decamp_v from_o thence_o cyrus_n move_v towards_o syria_n and_o
valour_n and_o conduct_n all_o the_o greek_a city_n through_o sicily_n ready_o submit_v to_o he_o and_o he_o as_o ready_o set_v they_o at_o liberty_n to_o govern_v by_o their_o own_o law_n many_o city_n likewise_o of_o the_o sicani_n sicilian_n and_o other_o country_n subject_n to_o the_o carthaginian_n send_v present_o their_o ambassador_n to_o he_o in_o order_n to_o be_v receive_v into_o a_o league_n and_o be_v his_o confederate_n but_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o carthage_n perceive_v that_o their_o officer_n be_v sluggish_a and_o unactive_a in_o the_o management_n of_o the_o war_n determine_v to_o send_v over_o other_o with_o a_o considerable_a additional_a force_n and_o to_o that_o end_n with_o all_o dispatch_n they_o raise_v out_o of_o their_o own_o city_n and_o from_o among_o the_o african_n all_o such_o as_o they_o judge_v able_a to_o bear_v arm_n for_o this_o expedition_n and_o beside_o they_o take_v care_n to_o be_v provide_v with_o a_o sufficient_a stock_n of_o money_n and_o list_v mercenary_n out_o of_o spain_n gaul_n and_o genoa_n and_o in_o italy_n now_o the_o state_n of_o genoa_n ligurla_n they_o fit_v out_o likewise_o a_o great_a navy_n both_o of_o 3605._o of_o man_n of_o war._n olymp._n 109._o 4._o ant._n ch._n 339._o an._n m._n 3605._o long_a ship_n and_o other_o for_o carry_v provision_n and_o in_o all_o other_o respect_n be_v so_o careful_a and_o diligent_a that_o nothing_o be_v want_v that_o be_v necessary_a at_o the_o time_n when_o nichomachus_n be_v chief_a magistrate_n at_o athens_n and_o caius_n martius_n and_o titus_n manlius_n torquatus_n be_v roman_n consul_n photion_n the_o athenian_a subdue_v and_o expulse_v clitarchus_n prince_n of_o *_o eretria_n who_o philip_n have_v set_v over_o that_o city_n in_o caria_n propontis_n caria_n pizodarus_n petinthus_n besiege_v by_o philip_n in_o thrace_n in_o propontis_n pexodorus_fw-la the_o young_a brother_n expel_v adam_n out_o of_o the_o principality_n and_o reign_v five_o year_n to_o the_o time_n of_o alexander_n expedition_n into_o asia_n but_o the_o power_n of_o philip_n still_a increase_n he_o march_v with_o a_o army_n against_o negropont_n against_o a_o city_n in_o euboea_n now_o negropont_n perinthus_n which_o favour_v the_o athenian_n and_o much_o obstruct_v he_o in_o his_o design_n he_o push_v on_o the_o siege_n therefore_o with_o all_o eagerness_n and_o to_o that_o end_n incessant_o batter_v the_o wall_n with_o his_o engine_n from_o time_n to_o time_n relieve_v those_o that_o be_v tire_v with_o fresh_a man_n he_o make_v likewise_o approach_n with_o tower_n of_o fourscore_o cubit_n high_a mount_v much_o above_o the_o wall_n whereby_o he_o great_o annoy_v the_o besiege_a be_v so_o high_a above_o they_o he_o so_o ply_v they_o likewise_o with_o his_o batter_a ram_n and_o undermine_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o wall_n to_o that_o degree_n that_o a_o great_a part_n of_o they_o tumble_v down_o but_o the_o perinthian_o defend_v themselves_o with_o that_o valour_n that_o they_o speedy_o raise_v up_o a_o new_a wall_n upon_o which_o there_o be_v such_o dispute_n and_o 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d fight_a the_o one_o to_o gain_v and_o the_o other_o to_o defend_v the_o wall_n that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v admire_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n while_o they_o be_v thus_o eager_o contend_v on_o both_o side_n philip_n be_v well_o furnish_v with_o 〈◊〉_d with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d shot_n mighty_o gall_v they_o upon_o the_o wall_n but_o the_o perinthian_o though_o they_o lose_v many_o man_n every_o day_n be_v reinforce_v with_o supply_n of_o man_n dart_n and_o shot_n from_o byzantium_n so_o that_o hereby_o become_v of_o equal_a force_n with_o the_o enemy_n they_o take_v courage_n and_o valiant_o stand_v to_o it_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o country_n however_o the_o king_n remit_v nothing_o of_o his_o former_a heat_n and_o diligence_n and_o divide_v his_o army_n into_o several_a battalion_n gird_v the_o city_n round_o and_o relieve_v his_o man_n by_o turn_v assault_v the_o wall_n continual_o night_n and_o day_n he_o have_v a_o army_n of_o thirty_o thousand_o man_n and_o a_o vast_a multitude_n of_o dart_n and_o engine_n both_o for_o battery_n and_o other_o purpose_n so_o that_o the_o besiege_a be_v very_o sore_o press_v the_o siege_n have_v now_o continue_v long_o and_o many_o of_o the_o townsman_n kill_v and_o wound_v and_o provision_n grow_v scanty_a the_o town_n be_v upon_o the_o point_n of_o be_v surrender_v when_o fortune_n favour_v the_o distress_a hand_v to_o they_o a_o unexpected_a deliverance_n for_o the_o grow_a power_n of_o the_o king_n be_v noise_v abroad_o throughout_o asia_n the_o king_n of_o persia_n who_o now_o begin_v to_o suspect_v the_o greatness_n of_o philip_n command_v by_o his_o letter_n the_o lord_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o seacoast_n to_o assist_v the_o perinthian_o with_o what_o force_n they_o can_v upon_o which_o they_o all_o unanimous_o send_v to_o perinthus_n a_o great_a number_n of_o mercenary_a soldier_n plenty_n of_o coin_n sufficient_a provision_n weapon_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n necessary_a for_o war._n the_o byzantian_o likewise_o send_v thither_o a_o commander_n and_o the_o best_a of_o their_o soldier_n the_o force_n now_o equal_a on_o both_o side_n and_o the_o war_n revive_v there_o be_v now_o again_o so_o sharp_a a_o encounter_n both_o to_o gain_v and_o defend_v the_o city_n as_o that_o none_o can_v possible_o exceed_v for_o philip_n by_o the_o continual_a battery_n of_o the_o ram_n bring_v down_o part_n of_o the_o wall_n and_o by_o his_o shot_n force_v the_o besiege_a from_o the_o bulwark_n so_o that_o he_o make_v his_o way_n with_o a_o strong_a body_n of_o man_n through_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o wall_n and_o scale_v the_o bulwark_n that_o be_v before_o clear_v of_o they_o that_o shall_v have_v defend_v they_o the_o matter_n be_v dispute_v hand_n to_o hand_n at_o the_o sword_n point_n death_n and_o wound_n follow_v inasmuch_o as_o the_o reward_n of_o victory_n put_v life_n into_o the_o valour_n of_o both_o party_n for_o the_o macedonian_n be_v assure_v they_o shall_v have_v the_o plunder_n of_o a_o rich_a city_n and_o likewise_o be_v honourable_o reward_v by_o philip_n be_v resolve_v valiant_o to_o undergo_v all_o hardship_n whatsoever_o the_o besiege_a on_o the_o other_o hand_n have_v as_o it_o be_v before_o their_o eye_n the_o misery_n attend_v a_o place_n take_v by_o storm_n with_o generous_a and_o undaunted_a resolution_n shun_v nothing_o of_o hazard_n for_o their_o own_o and_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o country_n the_o situation_n of_o the_o place_n contribute_v much_o all_o along_o to_o the_o besiege_a for_o the_o battel_v the_o enemy_n for_o perinthus_n be_v situate_v on_o the_o seaside_n upon_o a_o rise_a neck_n of_o land_n in_o a_o peninsula_n stretch_v out_o a_o furlong_n in_o length_n the_o house_n be_v close_o together_o and_o very_o high_a for_o one_o stand_v above_o another_o according_a to_o the_o ascent_n of_o the_o hill_n and_o the_o form_n of_o the_o city_n represent_v as_o it_o be_v a_o theatre_n and_o therefore_o though_o a_o large_a breach_n be_v make_v in_o the_o wall_n yet_o they_o within_o be_v but_o little_o prejudice_v thereby_o for_o the_o strait_a and_o narrow_a passage_n be_v barricado_v the_o high_a house_n be_v instead_o and_o as_o advantageous_a as_o a_o wall_n philip_n therefore_o have_v gain_v the_o wall_n after_o much_o toil_n and_o hazard_n find_v another_o far_o strong_a make_v by_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o house_n and_o beside_o all_o these_o disadvantage_n he_o see_v that_o every_o thing_n necessary_a for_o war_n be_v ready_o and_o in_o great_a abundance_n send_v to_o they_o from_o byzantium_n therefore_o he_o divide_v his_o army_n into_o two_o body_n the_o one_o half_a he_o leave_v with_o the_o best_a of_o his_o commander_n to_o carry_v on_o the_o siege_n and_o with_o the_o rest_n he_o march_v speedy_o away_o to_o byzantium_n and_o lay_v close_a siege_n to_o it_o on_o a_o sudden_a upon_o whick_z the_o townsman_n be_v put_v into_o great_a fear_n and_o perplexity_n have_v before_o send_v away_o their_o soldier_n arm_n and_o other_o thing_n necessary_a for_o war_n to_o the_o perinthian_o these_o be_v the_o thing_n do_v at_o perinthus_n and_o byzantium_n at_o that_o time_n here_o ephorus_n one_o of_o the_o writer_n end_v his_o history_n with_o the_o siege_n of_o perinthus_n in_o his_o memoir_n he_o comprehend_v the_o affair_n both_o of_o the_o greek_n and_o barbarian_n from_o the_o return_n of_o the_o year_n the_o this_o return_n be_v about_o the_o time_n the_o ark_n be_v take_v by_o the_o philistine_n 80_o year_n after_o the_o ruin_n of_o troy_n before_o christ_n 1100_o year_n heraclide_n for_o the_o space_n of_o almost_o seven_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n and_o divide_v his_o history_n into_o thirty_o book_n to_o every_o one_o of_o which_o he_o
fight_v which_o continue_v 336._o ant._n ch._n 336._o a_o long_a time_n with_o great_a slaughter_n on_o both_o side_n uncertain_a which_o way_n victory_n will_v incline_v until_o alexander_n earnest_n to_o give_v a_o indication_n of_o his_o valour_n to_o his_o father_n charge_v with_o a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a heat_n and_o vigour_n and_o be_v assist_v with_o many_o stout_a and_o brave_a man_n be_v the_o first_o that_o break_v through_o the_o main_a body_n of_o the_o enemy_n next_o to_o he_o with_o the_o slaughter_n of_o many_o and_o bear_v down_o all_o before_o he_o and_o when_o those_o that_o second_v he_o do_v the_o like_a than_o the_o regiment_n next_o to_o the_o former_a be_v break_v to_o piece_n at_o length_n the_o earth_n be_v strew_v with_o heap_n of_o dead_a carcase_n those_o with_o alexander_n first_o put_v the_o wing_n oppose_v to_o they_o to_o flight_n the_o king_n himself_o likewise_o in_o the_o head_n of_o this_o regiment_n fight_v with_o no_o less_o courage_n and_o resolution_n and_o that_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o victory_n may_v not_o be_v attribute_v to_o his_o son_n he_o force_v the_o enemy_n oppose_v to_o he_o to_o give_v ground_n and_o at_o length_n put_v they_o to_o a_o total_a rout_n and_o so_o be_v the_o chief_a instrument_n of_o the_o victory_n there_o be_v above_o a_o thousand_o athenian_n kill_v in_o this_o battle_n and_o no_o few_o than_o two_o thousand_o take_v prisoner_n a_o great_a number_n likewise_o of_o the_o boeotian_o be_v slay_v and_o many_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o enemy_n after_o the_o battle_n philip_n set_v up_o a_o trophy_n and_o have_v give_v liberty_n for_o the_o bury_n of_o the_o dead_a he_o sacrifice_v to_o the_o god_n for_o the_o victory_n and_o distribute_v reward_n to_o the_o soldier_n who_o have_v signalise_v their_o valour_n according_a as_o every_o one_o have_v deserve_v some_o report_n that_o philip_n have_v appoint_v a_o wanton_n and_o luxurious_a banquet_n with_o his_o friend_n in_o ostentation_n of_o his_o victory_n in_o his_o cup_n pass_v through_o the_o throng_n of_o the_o prisoner_n most_o contumelious_o taunt_v the_o miserable_a wretch_n with_o their_o misfortune_n 336._o ant._n ch._n 336._o whereupon_o demades_n the_o orator_n one_o of_o the_o captive_n speak_v bold_o to_o he_o and_o frame_v philip._n demades_n rebuke_n philip._n a_o discourse_n in_o order_n to_o curb_v the_o pride_n and_o petulancy_n of_o the_o king_n in_o word_n to_o this_o effect_n since_o fortune_n o_o king_n have_v represent_v thou_o like_o agamemnon_n be_v thou_o not_o ashamed_a to_o act_v a_o part_n of_o thersites_n with_o this_o sharp_a reproof_n they_o say_v philip_n be_v so_o startle_v that_o he_o whole_o change_v his_o former_a course_n and_o not_o only_o lay_v aside_o the_o coronet_n and_o all_o other_o badge_n of_o pride_n and_o wantonness_n that_o attend_v his_o festival_n but_o with_o admiration_n release_v reform_v philip_n reform_v the_o man_n that_o have_v reprehend_v he_o and_o advance_v he_o to_o place_n of_o honour_n in_o conclusion_n he_o become_v so_o far_o complaisant_a and_o mould_v into_o the_o civility_n of_o athens_n through_o his_o converse_n with_o demades_n that_o he_o release_v all_o the_o captive_n without_o ransom_n and_o remit_v his_o pride_n and_o haughtiness_n the_o constant_a attendant_n upon_o victory_n he_o send_v ambassador_n to_o athens_n and_o renew_v the_o peace_n with_o they_o and_o place_v a_o garrison_n in_o thebes_n make_v peace_n likewise_o with_o the_o boeotian_o after_o this_o overthrow_n the_o athenian_n put_v to_o death_n lyside_v the_o general_n of_o the_o army_n upon_o the_o accusation_n of_o lycurgus_n who_o be_v the_o most_o high_o prefer_v of_o any_o of_o the_o orator_n of_o that_o age_n he_o have_v execute_v the_o office_n of_o lord-treasurer_n of_o the_o city_n with_o great_a commendation_n for_o the_o space_n of_o twelve_o year_n and_o all_o his_o life_n long_o have_v be_v in_o great_a reputation_n for_o his_o virtue_n and_o honesty_n but_o a_o most_o bitter_a accuser_n the_o excellency_n and_o sharpness_n of_o who_o speech_n if_o any_o desire_n to_o know_v he_o may_v best_o judge_v by_o his_o word_n use_v against_o lycides_n which_o follow_v o_o lycides_n thou_o be_v the_o general_n of_o the_o army_n and_o though_o a_o thousand_o citizen_n be_v lycurgus_n the_o speech_n of_o lycurgus_n slay_v two_o thousand_o take_v prisoner_n a_o trophy_n erect_v to_o the_o dishonour_n of_o this_o city_n and_o all_o greece_n enslave_v and_o all_o this_o do_v thou_o be_v captain_n and_o general_n yet_o dare_v live_v and_o view_v the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o blush_v not_o to_o show_v thy_o face_n in_o the_o forum_n thou_o who_o be_v bear_v the_o monument_n of_o thy_o country_n shame_n and_o dishonour_v a_o thing_n very_o remarkable_a happen_v at_o this_o time_n for_o when_o this_o battle_n be_v fight_v at_o cheronea_n the_o same_o day_n and_o hour_n another_o be_v fight_v in_o italy_n between_o the_o tarentines_n and_o lycanians_n day_n a_o battle_n in_o italy_n and_o at_o cheronea_n one_o and_o the_o same_o day_n in_o which_o archidamus_n the_o king_n of_o lacedaemon_n be_v slay_v who_o have_v reign_v three_o and_o twenty_o year_n agis_n his_o son_n succeed_v he_o and_o govern_v nine_o year_n about_o that_o time_n likewise_o die_v timotheus_n prince_n of_o heraclea_n in_o pontus_n in_o the_o fifteen_o year_n of_o his_o principality_n who_o brother_n dionysius_n succeed_v and_o reign_v two_o and_o thirty_o year_n phrynichus_n bear_v the_o office_n of_o chief_a magistrate_n of_o athens_n and_o titus_n manlius_n torquatus_n and_o 3608._o olymp._n 110._o 4._o ant._n ch._n 335._o an._n m._n 3608._o publius_n decius_n be_v invest_v with_o the_o consular_a dignity_n at_o rome_n when_o philip_n bear_v his_o crest_n high_a upon_o the_o account_n of_o his_o victory_n at_o cheronea_n and_o have_v strike_v a_o terror_n into_o the_o most_o eminent_a city_n of_o greece_n make_v it_o his_o great_a business_n to_o be_v choose_v generalissimo_n of_o all_o greece_n it_o be_v therefore_o noise_v abroad_o that_o he_o will_v make_v war_n upon_o the_o persian_n for_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o grecian_n and_o that_o he_o will_v revenge_v the_o impiety_n by_o they_o commit_v against_o the_o sacreds_n of_o the_o god_n he_o present_o win_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o grecian_n he_o be_v very_o liberal_a and_o courteous_a likewise_o to_o all_o both_o private_a man_n and_o community_n and_o publish_v to_o the_o city_n that_o he_o have_v a_o desire_n to_o consult_v with_o they_o concern_v matter_n relate_v to_o the_o public_a good_n whereupon_o a_o general_n council_n be_v call_v and_o 335._o ant._n ch._n 335._o hold_v at_o corinth_n where_o he_o declare_v his_o design_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o persian_n and_o what_o probable_a ground_n there_o be_v of_o success_n and_o therefore_o desire_v the_o council_n to_o join_v with_o he_o as_o confederate_n in_o the_o war._n at_o length_n he_o be_v create_v general_n of_o all_o greece_n with_o absolute_a power_n and_o thereupon_o greece_n philip_n make_v general_n of_o greece_n he_o make_v mighty_a preparation_n for_o that_o expedition_n and_o have_v order_v what_o quota_fw-la of_o man_n every_o city_n shall_v send_v forth_o he_o return_v into_o macedonia_n and_o thus_o stand_v the_o affair_n and_o concern_v of_o philip._n in_o sicily_n timoleon_n after_o he_o have_v settle_v all_o thing_n in_o right_a and_o due_a order_n in_o syracuse_n die_v timoleon_n die_v die_v have_v govern_v eight_o year_n the_o syracusian_n who_o high_o honour_v he_o for_o the_o many_o great_a service_n do_v to_o their_o country_n bury_v he_o in_o great_a state_n and_o pomp_n and_o when_o the_o body_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v forth_o great_a multitude_n be_v get_v together_o and_o the_o syracusian_n publish_v a_o decree_n that_o two_o hundred_o d._n hundred_o a_o mina_n be_v 3_o l._n 2_o s._n 6_o d._n mina_n shall_v be_v expend_v upon_o the_o charge_n of_o his_o funeral_n and_o that_o his_o memory_n shall_v be_v honour_v yearly_o for_o ever_o with_o music_n horse-coursing_a and_o gymnick_a sport_n for_o that_o he_o have_v subdue_v the_o barbarian_n plant_v colony_n in_o the_o great_a greek_a city_n in_o sicily_n and_o rescue_v the_o sicilian_n from_o slavery_n about_o this_o time_n pontus_n time_n king_n of_o pontus_n ariorarxanes_n die_v in_o the_o twenty_o six_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o be_v succeed_v by_o methridates_n who_o reign_v five_o and_o thirty_o year_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o roman_n fight_v with_o the_o latin_n and_o campanian_o near_o the_o city_n suessa_n and_o rout_v they_o and_o confiscate_v part_n of_o their_o land_n and_o manlius_n the_o consul_n who_o gain_v the_o day_n triumph_v for_o the_o victory_n chap._n xv._o philip_n consult_v the_o oracle_n at_o delphos_n marry_v his_o daughter_n cleopatra_n to_o the_o king_n of_o epirus_n encourage_v to_o
the_o king_n in_o cyprus_n yet_o he_o hasten_v away_o cyprus_n ptolemy_n send_v man_n into_o cyprus_n many_o more_o to_o reduce_v those_o who_o have_v there_o side_v against_o he_o those_o scent_n be_v ten_o thousand_o under_o the_o command_n of_o myrmidon_n a_o athenian_a bear_v and_o a_o hundred_o sail_n of_o ship_n command_v by_o polyclitus_n and_o the_o general_n over_o all_o he_o make_v his_o brother_n menelaus_n these_o come_n into_o cyprus_n join_v then_o with_o seleucus_n and_o his_o fleet_n and_o in_o a_o council_n of_o war_n advise_v what_o course_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v take_v the_o result_n of_o which_o be_v that_o polyclitus_n with_o fifty_o sail_n shall_v pass_v into_o peloponnesus_n and_o there_o shall_v make_v war_n upon_o aristodemus_n polysperchon_n and_o his_o son_n alexander_n that_o myrmidon_n shall_v go_v with_o a_o army_n of_o foreigner_n seleucus_n the_o agreement_n of_o the_o captain_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o the_o rest_n at_o cyprus_n p._n 705._o the_o act_n of_o 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land_n fall_v upon_o he_o and_o rout_v he_o and_o cut_v off_o most_o of_o his_o army_n when_o this_o success_n of_o the_o iberian_o be_v noise_v abroad_o the_o araucians_n who_o look_v upon_o themselves_o to_o be_v far_o better_a soldier_n than_o the_o iberian_o slight_v and_o contemn_v the_o enemy_n and_o upon_o this_o ground_n and_o confidence_n chief_o it_o be_v that_o in_o their_o general_a council_n they_o determine_v to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o roman_n aurang_n *_o araucians_n now_o of_o aurang_n out_o of_o the_o 32d_o book_n fragment_n 1._o alexander_n flee_v out_o of_o the_o fight_n with_o 500_o man_n to_o a_o city_n in_o arabia_n call_v 8._o this_o be_v alexander_n epiphanes_n king_n of_o syria_n and_o this_o battle_n be_v with_o ptolometor_n near_o antioch_n olymp._n 158._o 3._o ant._n ch._n 144._o see_v mac._n 1._o mac._n 10._o c._n joseph_n lib._n 13._o c._n 8._o abas_n to_o diocles_n the_o prince_n there_o with_o who_o he_o have_v before_o entrust_v his_o son_n antiochus_n a_o child_n of_o very_o tender_a age._n afterward_o the_o chief_a commander_n who_o be_v about_o heliades_n and_o have_v be_v with_o alexander_n plot_v to_o assassinate_n alexander_n send_v away_o some_o messenger_n private_o from_o among_o themselves_o promise_v secret_o to_o murder_v he_o demetrius_n consent_v to_o what_o they_o propose_v they_o become_v both_o traitor_n and_o murderer_n of_o their_o prince_n we_o may_v be_v just_o condemn_v if_o we_o shall_v pass_v in_o silence_n that_o which_o happen_v before_o the_o death_n of_o alexander_n though_o for_o the_o strangeness_n of_o the_o thing_n it_o be_v scarce_o credible_a king_n alexander_n a_o little_a before_o these_o time_n consult_v with_o the_o oracle_n in_o silicia_n where_o they_o say_v be_v the_o temple_n of_o apollo_n of_o sarpedon_n and_o it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o oracle_n make_v answer_n that_o he_o shall_v take_v heed_n of_o that_o place_n which_o shall_v bring_v forth_o a_o god_n of_o two_o shape_n this_o divine_a hint_n be_v then_o take_v for_o a_o riddle_n but_o after_o the_o king_n be_v dead_a the_o truth_n be_v discover_v in_o this_o manner_n for_o in_o abas_n a_o city_n of_o arabia_n dwell_v one_o diophantus_n a_o macedonian_a this_o man_n marry_v a_o arabian_a woman_n by_o who_o he_o have_v a_o man._n strange_a story_n of_o hermaphrodite_n heraide_v become_v a_o man._n son_n call_v after_o his_o own_o name_n and_o a_o daughter_n call_v heraide_v his_o son_n die_v while_o he_o be_v young_a but_o he_o give_v a_o portion_n to_o his_o daughter_n when_o she_o be_v grow_v up_o and_o marry_v she_o to_o one_o semiades_n who_o after_o he_o have_v live_v with_o his_o bride_n one_o year_n undertake_v a_o long_a journey_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n it_o be_v report_v that_o heraides_n fall_v into_o a_o strange_a and_o wonderful_a distemper_n such_o as_o be_v scarce_o credible_a for_o she_o have_v a_o
the_o soldier_n be_v no_o soon_o get_v to_o their_o quarter_n but_o news_n be_v bring_v that_o about_o 80_o slave_n have_v cause_v a_o tumult_n to_o be_v raise_v and_o have_v cut_v the_o throat_n of_o publius_n clonius_n a_o roman_a knight_n and_o that_o now_o their_o number_n be_v much_o increase_v and_o to_o aggravate_v the_o matter_n the_o praetor_n be_v ill_o advise_v have_v disband_v most_o of_o his_o army_n by_o reason_n whereof_o he_o be_v so_o slow_a that_o he_o give_v time_n to_o the_o rebel_n the_o more_o to_o strengthen_v themselves_o however_o he_o march_v out_o against_o they_o with_o those_o he_o then_o have_v as_o soon_o as_o he_o pass_v the_o river_n alba_n he_o turn_v aside_o from_o the_o fugitive_n who_o be_v then_o lodge_v upon_o mount_n caprianus_fw-la and_o arrive_v at_o heraclea_n upon_o this_o a_o report_n be_v spread_v of_o the_o cowardice_n of_o the_o general_n as_o if_o he_o dare_v not_o attack_v they_o very_o many_o slave_n be_v encourage_v to_o join_v in_o the_o defection_n many_o therefore_o flock_v in_o furnish_v themselves_o as_o well_o as_o they_o can_v for_o a_o battle_n there_o be_v above_o 800_o in_o seven_o day_n time_n that_o take_v up_o arms._n and_o present_o after_o they_o amount_v to_o 2000_o but_o the_o general_n at_o heraclea_n be_v inform_v that_o their_o number_n be_v increase_v send_v marcus_n titinius_n as_o chief_a commander_n against_o they_o enforce_v he_o with_o 600_o man_n out_o of_o the_o fort_n at_o enna_n this_o titinius_n fight_v the_o rebel_n who_o have_v the_o advantage_n both_o of_o place_n and_o number_n rout_v he_o and_o kill_v many_o of_o his_o man_n and_o the_o rest_n throw_v away_o their_o arm_n and_o with_o much_o difficulty_n save_v themselves_o by_o flight_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o runagade_n on_o a_o sudden_a get_v such_o a_o great_a number_n of_o arm_n that_o they_o be_v more_o firm_o resolve_v to_o persist_v in_o their_o rebellion_n so_o that_o now_o most_o of_o the_o slave_n be_v in_o arms._n the_o defection_n every_o day_n increase_v the_o number_n amount_v in_o a_o short_a time_n so_o high_a as_o none_o ever_o suspect_v it_o can_v insomuch_o that_o within_o a_o few_o day_n they_o be_v above_o 6000_o who_o have_v now_o call_v a_o council_n of_o war_n and_o debate_v matter_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o management_n of_o affair_n in_o the_o first_o place_n they_o choose_v a_o king_n call_v salvius_n a_o fortune-teller_n and_o one_o that_o in_o the_o woman_n sport_n and_o show_n with_o his_o pipe_n act_v the_o part_n of_o a_o fool_n and_o madman_n but_o have_v now_o gain_v a_o kingdom_n he_o wave_v live_v in_o city_n as_o be_v the_o nursery_n of_o sloth_n and_o effeminateness_n after_o he_o divide_v the_o army_n into_o three_o body_n over_o each_o of_o which_o he_o appoint_v a_o captain_n and_o order_v they_o to_o make_v inroad_n up_o and_o down_o in_o the_o country_n and_o at_o a_o certain_a time_n and_o place_n all_o to_o join_v again_o in_o one_o body_n by_o these_o depredation_n they_o be_v so_o full_a of_o horse_n and_o other_o cattle_n that_o in_o a_o short_a time_n they_o have_v above_o 2000_o horse_n and_o no_o less_o than_o 20000_o foot_n but_o man_n very_o raw_a and_o ignorant_a in_o martial_a affair_n among_o other_o attempt_n they_o fall_v upon_o morgantina_fw-la with_o great_a fury_n which_o be_v a_o strong_a and_o well-fortifyed_a city_n and_o make_v many_o fierce_a and_o continual_a assault_n upon_o it_o the_o roman_a general_n march_v out_o in_o the_o night_n as_o if_o he_o will_v relieve_v the_o city_n have_v with_o he_o about_o 10000_o man_n out_o of_o italy_n and_o sicily_n surprise_v the_o rebel_n busy_o employ_v in_o the_o siege_n on_o a_o sudden_a and_o break_v into_o their_o camp_n find_v but_o slender_a guard_n but_o a_o great_a number_n of_o prisoner_n and_o abundance_n of_o plunder_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o with_o great_a ease_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o all_o and_o when_o he_o have_v rifle_v the_o camp_n he_o march_v away_o towards_o morgantina_fw-la but_o the_o rebel_n turn_v back_o upon_o he_o with_o great_a fury_n and_o have_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o high_a ground_n soon_o rout_v he_o and_o put_v all_o his_o army_n to_o flight_n whereupon_o the_o rebel_n king_n command_v proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v that_o none_o shall_v be_v kill_v who_o throw_v away_o their_o arm_n upon_o which_o most_o cast_v they_o away_o and_o flee_v by_o this_o mean_v salvius_n both_o recover_v what_o he_o have_v lose_v in_o his_o camp_n and_o gain_v a_o glorious_a victory_n and_o much_o spoil_n but_o there_o be_v not_o kill_v of_o the_o italian_n and_o sicilian_n above_o 600_o which_o be_v occasion_v by_o the_o moderation_n of_o the_o king_n but_o 4000_o be_v take_v prisoner_n upon_o this_o victory_n many_o come_n in_o flock_v to_o salvius_n his_o army_n become_v double_a to_o what_o it_o be_v before_o and_o he_o be_v now_o absolute_a master_n of_o the_o field_n so_o that_o he_o again_o sit_v down_o before_o morgantina_fw-la and_o proclaim_v liberty_n to_o all_o the_o servant_n that_o be_v there_o but_o their_o master_n promise_v the_o same_o to_o they_o if_o they_o will_v be_v faithful_a and_o join_v with_o they_o in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o place_n they_o choose_v rather_o to_o accept_v of_o what_o be_v offer_v by_o their_o master_n and_o fight_v with_o that_o resolution_n that_o they_o force_v the_o enemy_n to_o raise_v their_o siege_n but_o the_o general_n afterward_o make_v void_a all_o that_o be_v promise_v as_o to_o manumit_v of_o the_o servant_n occasion_v many_o to_o run_v away_o to_o the_o rebel_n after_o this_o all_o the_o slave_n and_o servant_n 19_o olymp._n 169._o 1._o ant._n ch._n 103._o florus_n lib._n 3._o c._n 19_o in_o the_o territory_n of_o aegista_n lilybaeum_n be_v likewise_o infect_v with_o this_o itch_n of_o rebellion_n who_o leader_n be_v one_o athenio_n a_o valiant_a man_n and_o a_o cilicean_n this_o man_n have_v the_o charge_n and_o management_n of_o the_o concern_v of_o two_o rich_a brother_n and_o be_v a_o excellent_a astrologer_n he_o first_o wrought_v upon_o those_o to_o join_v with_o he_o over_o who_o he_o have_v some_o sort_n of_o command_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 200_o afterward_o those_o that_o be_v border_v round_o about_o so_o that_o in_o five_o day_n time_n there_o be_v get_v together_o above_o 1000_o who_o make_v he_o king_n and_o place_v the_o diadem_n upon_o his_o head_n this_o man_n resolve_v to_o order_n matter_n and_o affair_n so_o as_o never_o any_o do_v before_o he_o for_o he_o receive_v not_o all_o promiscuous_o that_o come_v in_o to_o he_o but_o only_o such_o as_o be_v of_o strong_a and_o healthful_a body_n to_o bear_v arm_n the_o rest_n he_o force_v to_o continue_v in_o the_o station_n they_o be_v in_o and_o every_o one_o in_o his_o place_n diligent_o to_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o duty_n incumbent_a upon_o he_o by_o which_o mean_v those_o that_o be_v with_o he_o have_v plentiful_a provision_n he_o pretend_v that_o by_o the_o star_n the_o god_n foretell_v that_o he_o shall_v gain_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o sicily_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v to_o spare_v spoil_v of_o the_o country_n destruction_n of_o the_o cattle_n and_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o be_v all_o his_o own_o at_o length_n have_v now_o get_v together_o above_o 10000_o man_n he_o be_v so_o dare_v as_o to_o besiege_v lilybeum_n a_o city_n for_o strength_n look_v upon_o to_o be_v impregnable_a but_o find_v it_o a_o vain_a thing_n to_o proceed_v he_o desist_v from_o his_o design_n pretend_v he_o do_v it_o by_o command_n from_o the_o god_n by_o who_o he_o be_v tell_v that_o if_o they_o continue_v the_o siege_n they_o will_v certain_o fall_v into_o some_o sudden_a misfortune_n according_o while_o he_o be_v prepare_v to_o draw_v off_o from_o the_o city_n a_o fleet_n of_o moor_n enter_v the_o harbour_n who_o be_v send_v to_o the_o assistance_n of_o they_o of_o lilybeum_n under_o the_o command_n of_o one_o call_v gomon_n who_o in_o the_o night_n surprise_v athenio_n army_n now_o march_v off_o and_o leave_v the_o siege_n kill_v a_o great_a number_n of_o they_o and_o wound_v as_o many_o and_o so_o get_v into_o the_o town_n this_o be_v the_o occasion_n that_o his_o former_a prediction_n be_v high_o admire_v and_o cry_v up_o by_o the_o rebel_n at_o the_o same_o time_n great_a disorder_n misery_n disorder_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o proverb_n for_o all_o kind_n of_o misery_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o calamity_n overspread_v all_o sicily_n for_o not_o only_a servant_n but_o freeman_n that_o be_v reduce_v to_o poverty_n commit_v all_o sort_n of_o rapine_n and_o act_n of_o wickedness_n for_o they_o shameful_o kill_v all_o before_o they_o whether_o bond_n or_o free_n that_o none_o may_v
force_n but_o when_o they_o make_v their_o submission_n by_o their_o commissioner_n for_o the_o present_a he_o remit_v their_o fault_n but_o after_o they_o be_v bring_v prisoner_n to_o rome_n he_o order_v they_o to_o fight_v with_o wild_a beast_n where_o it_o be_v report_v that_o they_o end_v their_o life_n with_o great_a gallantry_n and_o nobleness_n of_o mind_n for_o they_o scorn_v to_o fight_v with_o beast_n but_o thrust_v one_o another_o through_o at_o the_o public_a altar_n and_o after_o all_o be_v dead_a satyrus_n be_v the_o last_o with_o a_o heroic_a spirit_n kill_v himself_o and_o this_o be_v the_o tragical_a end_n of_o the_o servant_n war_n after_o it_o have_v continue_v almost_o four_o year_n out_o of_o the_o same_o book_n eclog._n 2._o one_o battaces_n priest_n of_o the_o goddess_n go_n goddess_n this_o rhea_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o mother_n of_o the_o go_n rhea_n they_o say_v come_v to_o rome_n from_o pesinunte_a a_o city_n of_o phrygia_n who_o declare_v he_o come_v thither_o by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o goddess_n and_o tell_v the_o magistrate_n and_o senate_n that_o their_o temple_n be_v profane_v and_o that_o a_o public_a expiation_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o roman_n his_o habit_n and_o other_o ornament_n of_o his_o body_n be_v very_o strange_a and_o altogether_o unusual_a at_o rome_n for_o he_o wear_v a_o crown_n or_o mitre_n of_o a_o vast_a bigness_n and_o a_o flower_v gown_n embroider_a with_o gold_n represent_v the_o state_n and_o dignity_n of_o a_o king_n after_o he_o have_v speak_v to_o the_o people_n from_o the_o bench_n and_o instruct_v they_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o religion_n he_o be_v honour_v with_o public_a entertainment_n and_o large_a gift_n and_o present_n but_o he_o be_v forbid_v to_o wear_v a_o crown_n by_o aulus_n pompeius_n a_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n however_o be_v bring_v by_o another_o tribune_n to_o the_o desk_n and_o be_v ask_v how_o the_o expiatory_a sacrifice_n shall_v be_v make_v his_o answer_n be_v stuff_v with_o nothing_o but_o superstitious_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n at_o length_n thing_n be_v so_o manage_v that_o he_o be_v drive_v out_o by_o pompeius_n his_o faction_n with_o many_o scorn_n and_o affront_v upon_o which_o he_o go_v to_o his_o inn_n and_o never_o after_o appear_v abroad_o but_o only_o tell_v they_o that_o not_o only_o he_o be_v disgrace_v but_o the_o goddess_n be_v reproach_v and_o dishonour_v present_o after_o pompeius_n fall_v into_o a_o high_a fever_n and_o then_o a_o disease_n a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cynanchino_n morbo_fw-la or_o a_o dog_n disease_n quinsy_n which_o take_v away_o his_o speech_n and_o he_o die_v the_o three_o day_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v the_o common_a discourse_n and_o sentiment_n among_o the_o ordinary_a sort_n that_o he_o be_v thus_o punish_v by_o a_o divine_a hand_n for_o his_o profane_a and_o impious_a abuse_n of_o the_o goddess_n and_o her_o priest_n for_o the_o roman_n be_v addict_v to_o superstition_n much_o above_o many_o other_o nation_n and_o therefore_o battaces_n be_v honour_v with_o many_o present_n and_o liberty_n grant_v to_o he_o to_o wear_v his_o sacred_a vestment_n with_o all_o their_o ornament_n the_o day_n he_o have_v design_v for_o his_o departure_n he_o be_v conduct_v by_o multitude_n both_o of_o man_n and_o woman_n out_o of_o the_o city_n out_o of_o the_o same_o book_n eclog._n 3._o it_o be_v a_o custom_n among_o the_o roman_a soldier_n that_o if_o any_o commander_n of_o a_o army_n fight_v a_o battle_n and_o kill_v above_o 6000_o of_o the_o enemy_n he_o be_v term_v 〈◊〉_d term_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d emperor_n which_o be_v the_o same_o with_o 〈◊〉_d with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d king_n among_o the_o grecian_n fragment_n lib._n 37._o ecloga_fw-la prima_fw-la the_o marsian_a war_n take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o author_n of_o the_o defection_n though_o the_o italian_n 89._o the_o confederate_a war_n of_o the_o marsi_n olymp._n 172._o 2._o ant._n ch._n 89._o general_o make_v this_o war_n upon_o the_o roman_n it_o be_v say_v the_o first_o occasion_n of_o this_o arise_v from_o the_o profuseness_n and_o luxury_n the_o roman_n be_v fall_v into_o who_o be_v former_o frugal_a and_o spare_v in_o their_o way_n of_o live_v this_o alteration_n cause_v great_a heartburning_n between_o the_o commonalty_n and_o the_o senate_n for_o when_o the_o senate_n prevail_v with_o the_o italian_n to_o supply_v the_o city_n with_o provision_n and_o upon_o their_o frequent_a address_n have_v promise_v to_o enfranchise_v they_o and_o make_v they_o freeman_n of_o rome_n and_o to_o ratify_v it_o by_o a_o law_n and_o the_o italian_n see_v nothing_o perform_v that_o be_v promise_v these_o be_v the_o spark_n that_o at_o length_n break_v forth_o into_o a_o flame_n at_o the_o time_n when_o lucius_n martius_n philippus_n and_o 172._o and_o julius_n caesar_n gr._n 170._o olymp._n other_o say_v 172._o sextus_n julius_n be_v consul_n in_o the_o 117th_o olympiad_n many_o be_v the_o slaughter_v sieges_n and_o sack_v of_o town_n on_o both_o side_n during_o this_o war_n victory_n hover_v sometime_o here_o and_o sometime_o there_o as_o uncertain_a where_o to_o fall_v give_v no_o assurance_n to_o either_o party_n which_o of_o they_o she_o favour_v but_o at_o length_n after_o the_o shed_n of_o much_o blood_n the_o roman_n with_o much_o ado_n get_v the_o better_a and_o regain_v their_o former_a power_n and_o sovereignty_n there_o be_v engage_v against_o they_o in_o this_o war_n the_o samnite_n the_o asculans_n lucanans_n picentian_o they_o of_o naples_n of_o still_o be_v 14_o mile_n from_o naples_n nola_n and_o other_o city_n and_o nation_n among_o which_o be_v florence_n be_v cortinium_n in_o italy_n a_o city_n of_o the_o peligni_n now_o call_v pienza_n under_o the_o duke_n of_o florence_n cortinum_n a_o large_a and_o famous_a city_n great_o frequent_v in_o which_o the_o italian_n have_v a_o little_a before_o plant_v a_o colony_n here_o be_v all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o support_n and_o defence_n of_o so_o great_a a_o city_n and_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o government_n particular_o a_o large_a marketplace_n and_o court-house_n with_o a_o vast_a treasure_n and_o plentiful_a provision_n of_o all_o sort_n they_o have_v likewise_o a_o senate_n consist_v of_o 500_o men._n out_o of_o which_o be_v choose_v those_o repute_a fit_n to_o execute_v the_o high_a place_n of_o magistracy_n and_o to_o manage_v the_o weighty_a affair_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n these_o therefore_o they_o entrust_v with_o the_o management_n of_o the_o war_n and_o put_v the_o absolute_a power_n of_o the_o dispose_n of_o all_o their_o concern_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o senator_n who_o make_v a_o law_n that_o two_o consul_n shall_v be_v choose_v every_o year_n and_o twelve_o general_n at_o which_o time_n quintus_n pompoedius_n silo_n a_o marsian_a a_o man_n of_o chief_a quality_n in_o his_o country_n and_o caius_n aponius_n motulus_n famous_a for_o his_o noble_a act_n above_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o own_o nation_n be_v choose_v consul_n they_o divide_v all_o italy_n into_o two_o part_n and_o take_v either_o of_o their_o equal_a share_n for_o the_o execute_n of_o their_o consular_a authority_n they_o allot_v the_o region_n or_o tract_n from_o the_o cercoli_fw-la so_o call_v to_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n which_o lie_v to_o the_o north_n and_o west_n to_o pompaedius_n to_o six_o of_o the_o general_n the_o rest_n which_o lie_v to_o the_o south_n and_o east_n the_o italian_n assign_v to_o motulus_n with_o as_o many_o more_o of_o the_o military_a officer_n have_v put_v all_o thing_n into_o this_o good_a order_n and_o to_o sum_n up_o all_o have_v order_v all_o thing_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a model_n of_o the_o roman_a government_n they_o set_v themselves_o more_o intent_o and_o earnest_o to_o the_o prosecute_n of_o the_o war_n and_o call_v the_o city_n itself_o italy_n and_o they_o be_v so_o successful_a that_o they_o come_v off_o conqueror_n for_o the_o most_o part_n till_o cneius_n pompeius_n be_v make_v consul_n and_o general_n pompey_n pompey_n who_o with_o sylla_n depute_v by_o cato_n the_o other_o consul_n often_o rout_v they_o and_o reduce_v they_o to_o those_o strait_n that_o at_o length_n their_o power_n be_v break_v in_o piece_n however_o they_o calabria_n a_o isthmus_n in_o italy_n call_v calabria_n still_o continue_v the_o war_n but_o be_v often_o worsted_n by_o caius_n cossinius_n general_n in_o *_o japygia_n be_v therefore_o distress_a and_o harass_v with_o so_o many_o and_o great_a mischief_n one_o upon_o the_o neck_n of_o another_o and_o the_o marsian_o and_o other_o nation_n fall_v to_o the_o roman_n they_o forsake_v their_o new_a city_n and_o transplant_v themselves_o to_o aesernia_n a_o city_n of_o the_o samnite_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o five_o general_n of_o who_o they_o make_v quintus_fw-la
in_o his_o speech_n drown_v in_o filthy_a lust_n and_o his_o body_n emasculate_v by_o his_o intemperance_n 111._o 483._o 111._o physco_n nastiness_n ush_n an._n 483._o aemilius_z the_o consul_n be_v of_o a_o heavy_a and_o unwieldy_a body_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o bulk_n aemllius_fw-la mareus_n aemllius_fw-la and_o too_o much_o pamper_v of_o himself_o be_v very_o unfit_a for_o martial_a affair_n out_o of_o the_o 34th_o book_n 1._o about_o this_o time_n there_o arise_v so_o great_a a_o mutiny_n and_o sedition_n of_o the_o slave_n in_o sicily_n 9_o olymp._n 161._o ant._n ch._n 133._o the_o servile_a war_n by_o eunus_n with_fw-mi frag._n diodor_n in_o photius_n lib._n 34._o in_o my_o translation_n f._n 57_o orosius_n lib._n 5._o c._n 9_o as_o no_o age_n before_o can_v ever_o parallel_v in_o which_o many_o city_n suffer_v be_v miserable_o ransack_v and_o innumerable_a multitude_n both_o of_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n fall_v into_o most_o grievous_a calamity_n and_o the_o whole_a island_n be_v now_o upon_o the_o point_n of_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o slave_n who_o design_v no_o other_o bound_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o their_o exorbitant_a power_n than_o the_o absolute_a destruction_n of_o their_o master_n and_o these_o thing_n fall_v out_o when_o none_o in_o the_o least_o suspect_v they_o but_o those_o who_o be_v accustom_v to_o pierce_v deep_a into_o the_o ground_n and_o cause_n of_o all_o event_n conclude_v that_o this_o be_v not_o a_o thing_n that_o happen_v mere_o by_o chance_n for_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o rich_a island_n grow_v wanton_a with_o too_o much_o plenty_n fall_v into_o luxury_n and_o voluptuousness_n and_o then_o into_o pride_n and_o insolence_n for_o those_o reason_n the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o master_n towards_o their_o servant_n and_o the_o hatred_n of_o the_o servant_n to_o their_o master_n rage_v and_o increase_v more_o and_o more_o every_o day_n at_o length_n a_o fit_a opportunity_n offer_v itself_o their_o hatred_n break_v forth_o and_o many_o thousand_o slave_n on_o a_o sudden_a without_o any_o sign_n or_o appearance_n of_o any_o such_o thing_n before_o get_v in_o a_o body_n together_o to_o cut_v the_o throat_n of_o their_o master_n and_o the_o same_o thing_n happen_v in_o asia_n almost_o about_o the_o same_o time_n for_o when_o want_v when_o base_a brother_n to_o attalus_n king_n of_o pergamus_n velleius_n paterc_n lib._n 2._o c._n 4._o luc._n fl._n lib._n 2._o c._n ult_n vid._n ush_n a_o 489._o want_v aristonicus_n without_o any_o colour_n of_o right_n seek_v to_o gain_v the_o kingdom_n of_o asia_n all_o the_o slave_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o cruelty_n of_o their_o master_n join_v with_o he_o and_o fill_v many_o town_n and_o city_n with_o blood_n and_o slaughter_n 2._o in_o like_a manner_n those_o that_o have_v large_a possession_n in_o sicily_n buy_v up_o whole_a goal_n to_o till_o their_o land_n some_o they_o shackle_a other_o they_o overcharge_v with_o hard_a labour_n and_o brand_v and_o stigmatise_v every_o one_o of_o they_o so_o that_o such_o a_o multitude_n of_o slave_n even_o like_o a_o deluge_n overflow_v all_o sicily_n that_o the_o excessive_a number_n may_v seem_v incredible_a to_o all_o that_o hear_v of_o it_o for_o all_o the_o rich_a man_n of_o sicily_n vie_v with_o the_o italian_n for_o pride_n covetousness_n and_o vicious_a practice_n for_o many_o of_o the_o italian_n who_o have_v great_a number_n of_o servant_n accustom_a their_o shepherd_n to_o that_o degree_n of_o rapine_n and_o licentiousness_n as_o that_o they_o suffer_v they_o to_o rob_v and_o steal_v for_o want_v of_o necessary_a subsistence_n from_o they_o themselves_o which_o liberty_n be_v once_o grant_v to_o those_o man_n who_o have_v strength_n of_o body_n sufficient_a to_o enable_v they_o ready_o to_o execute_v any_o villainy_n together_o with_o time_n and_o leisure_n and_o through_o want_n of_o subsistence_n be_v reduce_v to_o the_o utmost_a extremity_n of_o attempt_v any_o thing_n for_o their_o supply_n these_o unruly_a fellow_n in_o a_o short_a time_n be_v ripe_a and_o complete_a in_o wickedness_n at_o first_o they_o use_v to_o murder_n traveller_n upon_o the_o highway_n when_o only_o one_o or_o two_o be_v together_o afterward_o they_o will_v in_o body_n enter_v into_o little_a village_n in_o the_o night_n and_o pillage_n poor_a man_n house_n and_o forcible_o carry_v away_o whatever_o they_o find_v and_o kill_v all_o that_o oppose_v they_o at_o length_n grow_v every_o day_n more_o and_o more_o audacious_a there_o be_v neither_o security_n in_o the_o road_n in_o sicily_n for_o traveller_n in_o the_o night_n nor_o safety_n in_o their_o house_n for_o they_o that_o dwell_v in_o the_o country_n but_o all_o place_n be_v full_a of_o rapine_n robbery_n and_o murder_n and_o because_o the_o shepherd_n and_o herdsman_n be_v furnish_v with_o arm_n and_o inure_v to_o lie_v night_n and_o day_n in_o the_o open_a field_n they_o every_o day_n grow_v bold_a and_o dare_a for_o carry_v club_n and_o lance_n and_o long_a staff_n and_o cover_v with_o the_o skin_n of_o wolf_n and_o wild_a boar_n they_o look_v with_o a_o most_o dreadful_a and_o terrible_a aspect_n as_o the_o child_n of_o mars_n beside_o every_o one_o have_v a_o guard_n of_o great_a mastiff_n dog_n to_o attend_v they_o and_o guzzle_v down_o milk_n and_o glut_v themselves_o with_o flesh_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o other_o food_n and_o provision_n they_o resemble_v beast_n both_o in_o soul_n and_o body_n so_o that_o the_o whole_a island_n seem_v as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v full_a of_o soldier_n rove_a up_o and_o down_o in_o every_o place_n or_o as_o if_o all_o the_o dare_a slave_n be_v let_v loose_a by_o their_o master_n to_o act_v the_o part_n of_o rage_a mad_a man_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o the_o roman_a praetor_n and_o governor_n do_v what_o they_o can_v to_o suppress_v this_o insolency_n of_o the_o slave_n but_o because_o they_o dare_v not_o punish_v they_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o potency_n of_o their_o master_n they_o be_v force_v to_o suffer_v the_o country_n to_o be_v infest_a with_o robbery_n for_o whereas_o most_o of_o their_o master_n be_v roman_a knight_n who_o have_v judicial_a authority_n at_o rome_n and_o be_v use_v to_o choose_v judge_n out_o of_o the_o aequestrian_a order_n in_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o praetor_n and_o the_o proconsul_n who_o be_v summon_v to_o appear_v before_o they_o after_o their_o provincial_a authority_n be_v determine_v the_o magistrate_n be_v upon_o good_a ground_n afraid_a of_o they_o 3._o the_o italian_n who_o have_v large_a possession_n in_o sicily_n and_o therefore_o buy_v many_o slave_n servant_n damopilus_n his_o luxury_n and_o cruelty_n to_o his_o servant_n every_o one_o of_o who_o they_o stigmatise_v with_o mark_n on_o their_o cheek_n and_o oppress_v they_o with_o hard_a labour_n and_o yet_o defraud_v they_o of_o their_o wage_n and_o subsistence_n 4._o there_o be_v one_o damophilus_n of_o aenna_n a_o wealthy_a man_n but_o very_o proud_a and_o arrogant_a this_o man_n till_v a_o large_a compass_n of_o land_n and_o have_v a_o vast_a stock_n of_o cattle_n initiate_v the_o luxury_n and_o cruelty_n of_o the_o italian_n towards_o their_o slave_n for_o be_v carry_v in_o a_o coach_n draw_v with_o stately_a horse_n he_o traverse_v the_o country_n up_o and_o down_o guard_v with_o a_o company_n of_o arm_a slave_n he_o carry_v likewise_o about_o with_o he_o continual_o many_o beautiful_a boy_n flatterer_n and_o parasite_n and_o in_o the_o city_n and_o village_n have_v his_o silver_n vessel_n curious_o wrought_v and_o all_o sort_n of_o purple_a carpet_n of_o very_a great_a value_n and_o make_v magnificent_a feast_n and_o entertainment_n after_o the_o state_n and_o grandeur_n of_o a_o king_n in_o pomp_n and_o expense_n far_o surpass_v the_o persian_a luxury_n and_o as_o much_o as_o all_o other_o man_n in_o pride_n and_o arrogancy_n for_o be_v rude_a and_o never_o breed_v up_o with_o learning_n or_o any_o liberal_a education_n and_o have_v heap_v up_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o wealth_n and_o himself_o leave_v to_o a_o licentious_a liberty_n without_o control_n he_o first_o from_o fullness_n and_o plenty_n become_v insolent_a and_o at_o last_o be_v a_o plague_n to_o himself_o and_o occasion_n of_o bring_v many_o misery_n and_o calamity_n upon_o the_o country_n for_o have_v buy_v many_o slave_n he_o abuse_v they_o in_o the_o high_a degree_n and_o those_o that_o be_v free_a bear_v in_o their_o own_o country_n and_o take_v captive_n in_o war_n he_o stigmatise_v in_o their_o cheek_n with_o the_o sharp_a point_n of_o iron_n pin_n some_o of_o which_o he_o send_v bind_v in_o fetter_n to_o the_o goal_n and_o to_o other_o that_o be_v order_v to_o look_v after_o the_o cattle_n in_o the_o field_n he_o neither_o allow_v clothes_n nor_o food_n sufficient_a to_o satisfy_v nature_n 5._o the_o barbarity_n and_o cruelty_n of_o this_o damophilus_n
of_o the_o haven_n at_o athens_n by_o themistocles_n the_o treason_n of_o pausanias_n and_o the_o justice_n of_o aristides_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n adimantus_n be_v choose_v archon_n of_o athens_n and_o fabius_n vibulanus_n and_o l._n valerius_n be_v consul_n of_o rome_n at_o this_o time_n themistocles_n for_o his_o excellent_a government_n and_o ingenuity_n in_o state_n policy_n be_v in_o great_a esteem_n not_o only_o at_o athens_n but_o over_o all_o 475._o olymp._n 75._o 4._o ante_fw-la chr._n 475._o greece_n be_v hereby_o encourage_v he_o make_v it_o his_o business_n by_o further_a and_o great_a service_n to_o enlarge_v the_o bound_n and_o 3473._o ann._n mund._o 3473._o sovereignty_n of_o his_o country_n for_o confider_v that_o there_o be_v no_o haven_n at_o the_o pyreum_fw-la and_o the_o athenian_n be_v force_v to_o athens_n themistocles_n his_o project_n to_o enlarge_v the_o haven_n pyreum_fw-la at_o athens_n make_v use_n of_o phaleron_n for_o their_o port_n which_o be_v straight_o and_o incommodious_a he_o contrive_v to_o turn_v that_o into_o a_o harbour_n which_o will_v require_v the_o least_o charge_n and_o yet_o will_v be_v the_o most_o beautiful_a and_o spacious_a haven_n in_o all_o greece_n which_o be_v accomplish_v he_o hope_v will_v conduce_v to_o the_o make_v the_o athenian_n master_n of_o the_o sea_n who_o then_o have_v a_o great_a fleet_n and_o be_v famous_a for_o their_o many_o victory_n at_o sea_n by_o this_o mean_n he_o hope_v the_o jonians_n be_v defcend_v from_o the_o same_o ancestor_n 264._o p._n 264._o will_v be_v bring_v over_o to_o they_o and_o so_o by_o their_o assistance_n he_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o restore_v all_o the_o grecian_n in_o asia_n to_o their_o liberty_n and_o thereby_o for_o ever_o oblige_v they_o to_o be_v friend_n to_o the_o athenian_n moreover_o he_o conclude_v that_o the_o islander_n move_v with_o the_o athenian_n strength_n at_o sea_n will_v present_o join_v with_o they_o who_o be_v judge_v person_n that_o may_v be_v of_o great_a advantage_n or_o prejudice_n to_o they_o and_o he_o very_o well_o understand_v that_o the_o lacedaemonian_n be_v very_o considerable_a at_o land_n but_o understand_v little_a of_o sea-affair_n but_o yet_o he_o keep_v all_o private_a to_o himself_o be_v assure_v that_o the_o lacedaemonian_n will_v never_o suffer_v it_o to_o be_v do_v therefore_o in_o a_o public_a assembly_n he_o tell_v the_o citizen_n that_o he_o have_v find_v out_o 475._o ant._n chr._n 475._o something_o of_o very_o great_a moment_n and_o advantage_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o that_o it_o be_v not_o at_o present_a expedient_a to_o make_v it_o public_a be_v of_o that_o nature_n that_o the_o few_o that_o be_v acquaint_v the_o better_a and_o therefore_o wish_v the_o people_n to_o choose_v two_o who_o they_o can_v best_o trust_v to_o who_o he_o will_v discover_v the_o whole_a design_n the_o people_n hereupon_o choose_v two_o aristides_n and_o xanthippus_n not_o only_o because_o they_o be_v man_n of_o integrity_n and_o honest_a principle_n but_o that_o they_o emulate_v themistocles_n and_o secret_o envy_v he_o for_o the_o glory_n and_o reputation_n he_o have_v among_o the_o people_n when_o they_o have_v private_o hear_v what_o he_o have_v design_v and_o his_o reason_n they_o make_v report_n unto_o the_o assembly_n that_o what_o themistocles_n have_v contrive_v be_v not_o only_o great_a but_o of_o extraordinary_a advantage_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o with_o ease_n to_o be_v effect_v the_o people_n be_v present_o take_v with_o great_a admiration_n of_o the_o man_n and_o yet_o as_o soon_o strike_v with_o a_o suspicion_n lest_o by_o these_o invention_n and_o great_a design_n he_o aim_v at_o the_o sovereignty_n therefore_o they_o command_v he_o shall_v forthwith_o discover_v his_o purpose_n but_o he_o tell_v they_o again_o and_o again_o that_o it_o be_v not_o for_o the_o public_a good_a open_o to_o reveal_v they_o the_o people_n now_o more_o admire_v the_o courage_n and_o constancy_n of_o the_o man_n command_v he_o to_o reveal_v the_o business_n to_o the_o senate_n private_o and_o if_o the_o senate_n do_v judge_v that_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n feasible_a and_o of_o certain_a advantage_n to_o the_o public_a than_o whatever_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o design_n shall_v be_v grant_v to_o he_o upon_o which_o when_o he_o have_v inform_v the_o senate_n of_o the_o particular_n and_o when_o upon_o the_o relation_n all_o be_v judge_v both_o easy_a and_o of_o high_a concern_v and_o advantage_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n every_o thing_n at_o length_n be_v grant_v to_o he_o which_o he_o desire_v in_o order_n to_o the_o effect_n of_o his_o design_n with_o the_o approbation_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n the_o assembly_n then_o break_v up_o with_o great_a admiration_n of_o themistocles_n every_o 475._o ant._n chr._n 475._o one_o expect_v what_o will_v be_v the_o issue_n of_o their_o counsel_n and_o now_o be_v furnish_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a both_o as_o to_o man_n and_o money_n he_o contrive_v how_o to_o delude_v the_o lacedaemonian_n a_o second_o time_n for_o he_o be_v assure_v that_o as_o they_o have_v oppose_v the_o repair_n of_o the_o wall_n so_o they_o will_v with_o all_o their_o power_n and_o may_v obstruct_v the_o make_n of_o the_o port._n he_o send_v therefore_o ambassador_n to_o sparta_n who_o shall_v let_v they_o know_v how_o much_o it_o tend_v to_o the_o advantage_n of_o greece_n in_o case_n of_o future_a invasion_n by_o the_o grecian_n to_o have_v in_o some_o place_n or_o other_o a_o commodions_a haven_n by_o this_o contrivance_n give_v a_o check_n and_o stop_v to_o any_o hasty_a opposition_n by_o the_o lacedaemonian_n he_o forthwith_o set_v upon_o the_o work_n and_o all_o hand_n be_v employ_v in_o the_o business_n the_o port_n be_v finish_v upon_o a_o sudden_a and_o beyond_o all_o expectation_n then_o he_o advise_v the_o people_n that_o they_o will_v add_v twenty_o galley_n more_o every_o year_n to_o the_o fleet_n they_o have_v and_o that_o they_o will_v privilege_v with_o freedom_n from_o all_o imposition_n all_o stranger_n and_o artificer_n that_o by_o that_o mean_v both_o the_o city_n may_v become_v populous_a and_o store_n of_o workman_n and_o tradesman_n may_v be_v have_v with_o little_a pain_n for_o he_o conceive_v both_o necessary_a not_o only_o for_o the_o increase_n but_o the_o support_n of_o their_o power_n at_o sea_n and_o thus_o the_o athenian_n be_v employ_v the_o lacedaemonian_n now_o command_v pausanias_n who_o be_v their_o general_n at_o platea_n to_o free_v the_o greek_a city_n from_o the_o persian_a garrison_n which_o still_o remain_v among_o they_o whereupon_o he_o sail_v from_o peloponesus_fw-la 265._o pausanias_n order_v to_o free_a the_o grecian_a city_n from_o the_o persian_n ante_fw-la chr._n 475._o p._n 265._o with_o fifty_o galley_n and_o from_o athens_n with_o thirty_o of_o which_o aristides_n be_v admiral_n to_o cyprus_n and_o there_o deliver_v the_o city_n from_o the_o garrison_n that_o be_v fix_v among_o they_o thence_o sail_v back_o to_o the_o hellespont_n he_o take_v byzantium_n then_o under_o the_o persian_a yoke_n and_o free_v the_o city_n some_o of_o the_o barbarian_n be_v put_v to_o the_o sword_n and_o other_o take_v prisoner_n among_o who_o some_o of_o the_o persian_n of_o great_a quality_n be_v take_v and_o deliver_v to_o the_o care_n and_o custody_n of_o gongylus_n of_o eretria_n under_o pretence_n to_o reserve_v they_o for_o punishment_n but_o in_o truth_n to_o return_v they_o safe_a to_o xerxes_n for_o he_o have_v contract_v a_o private_a confederacy_n with_o the_o king_n and_o be_v to_o marry_v the_o king_n daughter_n for_o his_o reward_n in_o undertake_v to_o betray_v greece_n all_o these_o matter_n be_v transact_v by_o messenger_n and_o interpreter_n between_o he_o and_o artabazus_n the_o persian_a general_n who_o secret_o feed_v pansanias_fw-la with_o money_n with_o which_o he_o corrupt_v such_o grecian_n as_o be_v for_o his_o purpose_n but_o the_o treason_n be_v discover_v and_o the_o author_n fall_v under_o just_a punishment_n in_o treason_n pausanias_n his_o treason_n this_o manner_n give_v himself_o up_o to_o persian_a luxury_n and_o excess_n and_o carry_v it_o with_o great_a insolency_n and_o tyranny_n towards_o those_o that_o be_v commit_v to_o his_o charge_n all_o high_o resent_v his_o pride_n and_o haughtiness_n especial_o those_o that_o have_v bear_v any_o office_n and_o place_n of_o magistracy_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o soldier_n therefore_o every_o where_o murmur_a and_o in_o all_o their_o meeting_n complain_v one_o 475._o ant._n chr._n 475._o to_o another_o of_o these_o thing_n and_o of_o the_o pride_n and_o tyranny_n of_o pausanias_n the_o peloponesian_o at_o length_n desert_v he_o and_o return_v into_o their_o own_o country_n and_o send_v messenger_n to_o sparta_n to_o accuse_v he_o but_o aristides_n the_o athenian_a make_v use_n of_o the_o present_a