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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
war_n henry_n king_n scot_n 2,191 5 10.0366 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A63890 Pallas armata, Military essayes of the ancient Grecian, Roman, and modern art of war vvritten in the years 1670 and 1671 / by Sir James Turner, Knight. Turner, James, Sir, 1615-1686? 1683 (1683) Wing T3292; ESTC R7474 599,141 396

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three_o as_o for_o one_o pound_n and_o a_o half_a of_o lead_n one_o pound_n of_o powder_n but_o if_o it_o be_v fine_a half_o will_v serve_v as_o for_o two_o pound_n of_o lead_n one_o pound_n of_o powder_n the_o barrel_n of_o the_o pistol_n may_v be_v two_o foot_n for_o the_o long_a sixteen_o barrel_n it_o be_v barrel_n inch_n for_o the_o short_a the_o french_a use_n lock_v with_o half-bends_a and_o so_o do_v for_o most_o part_n the_o english_a and_o the_o scot_n the_o german_n roar_v or_o wheel-work_n powder_n it_o be_v charge_n of_o powder_n the_o hollander_n make_v use_v of_o both_o if_o the_o chamber_n of_o a_o pistol_n be_v load_v three_o time_n the_o diameter_n of_o she_o bear_v with_o powder_n which_o be_v easy_o measure_v by_o her_o rammer_n she_o have_v her_o due_a charge_n but_o all_o horseman_n shall_v always_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o their_o pistol_n ready_a in_o patrow_v the_o powder_n make_v up_o compact_o in_o paper_n and_o the_o ball_n tie_v to_o it_o with_o a_o 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that_o henry_n the_o eight_o make_v good_a use_n of_o his_o bowman_n in_o his_o war_n in_o france_n when_o he_o besiege_v first_o terou●nne_n and_o thereafter_o boulogne_n and_o though_o marshal_n monluc_n speak_v of_o this_o last_o siege_n in_o his_o commentary_n seem_v to_o make_v a_o small_a account_n of_o the_o bow_n yet_o he_o may_v have_v remember_v how_o much_o mischief_n his_o countryman_n have_v receive_v in_o former_a time_n from_o it_o the_o bow_n be_v distinguish_v in_o the_o longbow_n and_o the_o cross-bow_n the_o first_o bow_n the_o long_a bow_n require_v a_o strong_a arm_n either_o so_o by_o nature_n or_o make_v so_o by_o habit_n and_o long_a practice_n it_o be_v without_o doubt_n a_o very_a ancient_a weapon_n and_o universal_o use_v by_o most_o if_o not_o all_o nation_n master_n norton_n in_o his_o practice_n of_o artillery_n think_v it_o be_v use_v before_o the_o general_a deluge_n his_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o almighty_a give_v the_o rainbow_n as_o a_o sign_n that_o he_o will_v not_o destroy_v mankind_n again_o with_o rain_n and_o he_o call_v it_o his_o bow_n to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o that_o of_o men._n since_o the_o flood_n we_o read_v of_o it_o in_o all_o history_n both_o sacred_a and_o profane_a the_o roman_n of_o all_o nation_n use_v it_o least_o for_o it_o come_v not_o in_o request_n with_o they_o till_o the_o reign_v of_o the_o emperor_n and_o before_o that_o time_n bowes_n be_v use_v only_o by_o their_o auxiliary_n and_o not_o by_o themselves_o or_o their_o ally_n whatever_o vegetius_n seem_v to_o say_v to_o the_o contrary_a whereof_o i_o have_v speak_v in_o another_o place_n the_o bow_n be_v now_o in_o europe_n useless_a and_o why_o i_o can_v tell_v since_o it_o be_v certain_a enough_o arrow_n will_v do_v more_o mischief_n now_o than_o former_o they_o do_v since_o neither_o man_n nor_o horse_n be_v so_o well_o arm_v now_o to_o resist_v they_o as_o in_o former_a age_n they_o use_v to_o be_v there_o be_v some_o who_o bring_v 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and_o by_o the_o bargain_n they_o may_v save_v much_o money_n expend_v on_o powder_n and_o lead_v but_o to_o they_o and_o free_a state_n belong_v only_o the_o reformation_n of_o abuse_n in_o the_o militia_n and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v say_v no_o more_o of_o the_o longbow_n than_o that_o it_o have_v be_v a_o offensive_a weapon_n since_o hand-gun_n be_v use_v as_o well_o as_o before_o the_o cross-bow_n require_v but_o little_a strength_n to_o manage_v it_o a_o weapon_n much_o cross-bow_n the_o cross-bow_n use_v in_o france_n when_o fire-gun_n be_v rare_a monluc_n who_o i_o look_v upon_o as_o a_o unquestionable_a author_n inform_v we_o that_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o francis_n the_o first_o in_o a_o company_n of_o two_o hundred_o french_a foot_n most_o of_o the_o light_n arm_v be_v cross-bow_n man_n and_o there_o be_v not_o above_o six_o or_o seven_o harquebuse_n among_o they_o all_o and_o all_o along_o in_o his_o commentary_n he_o frequent_o mention_n crossbow_n in_o 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when_o he_o come_v to_o have_v a_o petty_a army_n under_o his_o own_o peculiar_a command_n all_o go_v well_o with_o he_o and_o as_o he_o be_v advance_v to_o high_a employment_n fortune_n attend_v he_o more_o and_o more_o so_o that_o he_o be_v esteem_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o successful_a general_n queen_n christina_n of_o sweden_n have_v but_o observe_v the_o change_n when_o he_o come_v to_o serve_v the_o late_a king_n of_o sweden_n in_o his_o war_n against_o pole_n this_o koningsmark_n be_v pitiful_o take_v at_o sea_n by_o the_o dantzicker_n and_o keep_v prisoner_n till_o the_o peace_n be_v make_v it_o have_v indeed_o be_v observe_v of_o some_o that_o they_o have_v lose_v all_o the_o battle_n that_o ever_o they_o fight_v as_o if_o some_o inexorable_a destiny_n have_v constant_o fortunate_a some_o never_o fortunate_a attend_v their_o person_n how_o brave_a and_o accomplish_a soever_o they_o be_v they_o say_v never_o battle_n be_v win_v for_o henry_n the_o six_o of_o england_n 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up_o in_o the_o safety_n of_o he_o who_o command_v it_o and_o therefore_o will_v not_o have_v he_o to_o hazard_v his_o per●on_n but_o a_o distinction_n must_v be_v allow_v here_o for_o if_o the_o prince_n or_o monarch_n be_v in_o person_n at_o the_o medley_n when_o he_o expose_v himself_o to_o danger_n he_o hazard_v more_o than_o his_o army_n for_o he_o hazard_v the_o state_n and_o commonwealth_n yet_o many_o prince_n have_v do_v it_o cyrus_n the_o great_a alexander_n caesar_n henry_n the_o five_o of_o england_n and_z henry_n the_o four_o of_o france_n charles_n gustavus_n the_o late_a king_n of_o sweden_n all_o of_o they_o successful_o and_o his_o majesty_n now_o reign_v magnanimous_o a●_n worc●ster_n but_o indeed_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v do_v by_o they_o but_o in_o extreme_a necessity_n but_o when_o we_o speak_v of_o any_o other_o general_n except_o sovereign_a prince_n whatever_o ●ame_n they_o bear_v i_o say_v he_o who_o will_v not_o have_v they_o to_o hazard_v their_o person_n rob_v the●_n person_n general_n shall_v hazard_v their_o person_n of_o one_o of_o the_o most_o essential_a quality_n of_o their_o office_n and_o that_o be_v courage_n if_o a_o great_a captain_n be_v never_o so_o prudent_a never_o so_o know_v in_o the_o military_a art_n n●ver_o so_o vigilant_a never_o so_o industrious_a if_o he_o be_v not_o stout_a all_o the_o rest_n be_v worth_a nothing_o nor_o do_v i_o mean_v for_o all_o that_o that_o he_o shall_v he_o rash_a there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o stare_v and_o stark_o mad_a he_o shall_v not_o hazard_v his_o person_n but_o where_o his_o presence_n be_v necessary_a as_o when_o he_o see_v or_o understand_v that_o in_o time_n of_o battle_n the_o enemy_n be_v prevail_v against_o such_o a_o part_n of_o his_o army_n thither_o he_o shall_v run_v for_o his_o presence_n may_v restore_v the_o fight_n as_o have_v be_v see_v a_o thousand_o time_n and_o it_o be_v occasion_n in_o several_a occasion_n certain_a that_o in_o time_n of_o action_n hardiness_n be_v more_o necessary_a than_o prudence_n neither_o be_v it_o enough_o for_o he_o in_o time_n of_o battle_n to_o hazard_v himself_o but_o he_o must_v do_v it_o also_o in_o view_v those_o fort_n and_o town_n which_o he_o be_v to_o besiege_v or_o the_o ground_n where_o he_o be_v either_o to_o fight_v or_o encamp_v yet_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o well_o guard_v that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v surprise_v by_o any_o sudden_a eruption_n or_o the_o ambush_n of_o a_o enemy_n as_o the_o roman_a consul_n marcellus_n and_o claudius_n be_v by_o one_o of_o hannibal_n nor_o must_v a_o general_n courage_n stop_v here_o for_o where_o he_o find_v his_o advantage_n fear_v the_o weaken_n of_o his_o own_o or_o the_o strengthen_n of_o his_o enemy_n force_n he_o shall_v not_o only_o hazard_v but_o shall_v dare_v the_o enemy_n to_o battle_n and_o fight_v it_o bold_o for_o occasion_n be_v so_o disdainful_a and_o nice_a that_o if_o you_o do_v not_o court_v she_o when_o she_o offer_v calva_fw-la front_n capillata_fw-la est_fw-la pos●ha●_n occasi●_n calva_fw-la herself_o you_o will_v hardly_o ever_o find_v she_o in_o so_o good_a a_o humour_n again_o let_v it_o not_o be_v say_v that_o a_o general_n may_v be_v courageous_a and_o yet_o not_o hazard_v himself_o he_o must_v show_v his_o courage_n sometime_o yea_o many_o time_n it_o be_v good_a for_o he_o to_o be_v cautious_a but_o he_o must_v be_v adventurous_a too_o and_o if_o he_o be_v not_o this_o he_o may_v happy_o preserve_v what_o he_o have_v gain_v but_o can_v probable_o make_v any_o considerable_a new_a conquest_n and_o it_o be_v upon_o such_o a_o subject_n that_o monluc_n say_v vn_fw-fr chef_fw-fr qui_fw-fr craint_n ne_fw-fr fera_fw-fr rien_fw-fr de_fw-fr bon_fw-fr a_o chieftain_n who_o fear_n will_v never_o do_v good_a but_o i_o think_v i_o hear_v some_o say_v that_o a_o general_n shall_v hazard_v his_o person_n lest_o of_o all_o in_o battle_n because_o if_o he_o fall_v the_o rout_n of_o the_o army_n immediate_o follow_v i_o battle_n general_n shall_v hazard_v themselves_o ●●_o battle_n grant_v it_o have_v sometime_o fall_v out_o so_o but_o that_o must_v not_o make_v a_o general_a rule_n for_o as_o the_o safety_n of_o a_o army_n consist_v not_o in_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o general_n so_o the_o loss_n of_o a_o army_n follow_v not_o necessary_o the_o loss_n of_o a_o general_n many_o brave_a general_n and_o captain_n when_o their_o army_n be_v irrecoverable_o rout_v in_o the_o field_n be_v force_v to_o fly_v and_o so_o preserve_v themselves_o to_o better_a fortune_n so_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n many_o army_n have_v be_v save_v and_o have_v gain_v the_o day_n after_o their_o general_n have_v either_o flee_v out_o of_o the_o field_n or_o be_v kill_v in_o it_o at_o a_o battle_n fight_v with_o the_o imperialist_n army_n loss_n of_o a_o general_n do_v not_o lose_v a_o army_n in_o the_o year_n 1638_o paltsgrave_n birkifeld_n flee_v with_o most_o of_o his_o general_a person_n yet_o his_o army_n gain_v the_o victory_n and_o in_o our_o own_o day_n the_o general_n of_o three_o army_n join_v at_o that_o time_n all_o in_o one_o flee_v before_o the_o battle_n be_v half_o fight_v yet_o the_o mishap_n be_v that_o the_o general_n who_o fight_v against_o they_o and_o brave_o keep_v the_o field_n lose_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o day_n titus_n livius_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o two_o decii_n father_n and_o son_n both_o consul_n in_o two_o several_a battle_n which_o the_o roman_n fight_v with_o their_o neighbour_n in_o italy_n when_o they_o see_v their_o own_o man_n begin_v to_o fly_v consecrate_v and_o devote_a themselves_o and_o their_o prevail_a enemy_n to_o mother_n tellus_n and_o all_o the_o infernal_a spirit_n with_o all_o the_o hellish_a rite_n of_o that_o heathen_a action_n describe_v at_o length_n by_o livy_n
where_o ordinary_o clock_n do_v not_o strike_v nor_o bell_n ring_n than_o the_o caporal_n be_v to_o have_v allowance_n of_o match_n which_o they_o call_v passelunt_a whereby_o they_o regulate_v passelunt_n passelunt_n themselves_o to_o relieve_v their_o sentinel_n when_o six_o seven_o eight_o or_o nine_o inch_n of_o it_o be_v burn_v in_o camp_n and_o garrison_n drummer_n be_v to_o beat_v taptoo_o at_o night_n and_o in_o the_o morning_n revallie_o this_o word_n zapzu_n or_o taptoo_n be_v high_a and_o and_o low_a dutch_a and_o taptoo_n taptoo_n signify_v no_o more_o drink_n to_o be_v tap_v or_o sell_v and_o be_v not_o as_o some_o fancy_n to_o advertise_v the_o guard_n to_o place_v their_o night_n sentinel_n but_o to_o acquaint_v sutler_n to_z sell_v no_o more_o drink_n and_o soldier_n to_o go_v home_o to_o their_o lodging_n and_o who_o be_v find_v out_o of_o their_o quarter_n after_o it_o aught_o to_o be_v punish_v it_o shall_v be_v ●eat_n constant_o at_o one_o hour_n summer_n and_o winter_n and_o ten_o a_o clock_n at_o night_n be_v a_o proper_a time_n for_o it_o but_o by-guard_n as_o they_o be_v call_v and_o night_n sentinel_n be_v to_o be_v put_v to_o their_o by-guard_n night_n sentinel_n and_o by-guard_n post_n when_o daylight_n be_v well_o near_o spend_v and_o this_o in_o winter_n will_v be_v about_o four_o and_o in_o summer_n about_o ten_o a_o clock_n at_o night_n neither_o ought_v the_o last_o night_n sentinel_n to_o leave_v their_o post_n till_o the_o diana_n or_o revallie_o beat_v which_o can_v be_v do_v at_o one_o constant_a hour_n as_o the_o taptoo_n for_o in_o winter_n it_o may_v be_v eight_o and_o in_o summer_n three_o or_o four_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o beat_v it_o shall_v not_o till_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o watch_n give_v order_n for_o it_o and_o he_o be_v not_o to_o take_v up_o his_o measure_n by_o daylight_n revallie_o diana_n travaille_n or_o revallie_o but_o by_o the_o clearness_n darkness_n or_o mistiness_n of_o the_o morning_n the_o night_n sentinel_n be_v to_o continue_v on_o their_o duty_n till_o they_o can_v discover_v all_o the_o field_n about_o they_o when_o by_o order_n of_o the_o colonel_n or_o captain_n of_o the_o watch_n the_o diana_n be_v beat_v at_o the_o head_n watch_n all_o the_o drummer_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o guard_n ought_v immediate_o to_o beat_v and_o then_o the_o night_n watch_v and_o sentinel_n come_v to_o their_o several_a guard_n it_o be_v then_o also_o that_o the_o soldier_n who_o have_v be_v in_o their_o quarter_n or_o hut_v all_o night_n and_o either_o townsman_n or_o country_n people_n who_o be_v order_v to_o work_v at_o the_o fortification_n either_o of_o town_n or_o camp_n be_v to_o go_v to_o their_o work_n and_o therefore_o this_o beat_n of_o the_o drum_n in_o the_o morning_n i_o think_v be_v more_o proper_o call_v travaille_n than_o revallie_o chap._n xxii_o of_o thing_n previous_a to_o a_o battle_n of_o a_o battle_n itself_o and_o of_o thing_n after_o a_o battle_n of_o all_o 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