mathias_n king_n of_o hungary_n in_o his_o reign_n printing_n be_v first_o find_v out_o the_o league_n of_o schwaben_n confirm_v and_o constantinople_n take_v by_o the_o turk_n his_o empress_n be_v eleanor_n daughter_z to_z edward_z king_n of_o portugal_n who_o bear_v he_o five_o child_n whereof_o christopher_n john_n and_o helena_n die_v in_o their_o infancy_n the_o two_o that_o survive_v be_v cunigunda_n give_v in_o marriage_n to_o albert_n the_o four_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n and_o maximilian_n the_o first_o in_o who_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n be_v preserve_v be_v bear_v at_o naples_n in_o the_o year_n 1459._o from_o his_o infancy_n he_o pronounce_v his_o word_n with_o so_o much_o difficulty_n that_o he_o be_v judge_v by_o most_o little_a better_a than_o dumb_a which_o imperfection_n he_o so_o far_o master_v in_o the_o end_n that_o he_o become_v famous_a for_o his_o eloquence_n he_o be_v of_o a_o generous_a disposition_n and_o a_o great_a lover_n of_o learned_a men._n he_o be_v often_o under_o very_o dangerous_a circumstance_n but_o always_o surmount_v they_o happy_o in_o the_o end_n in_o 1486._o he_o be_v elect_v king_n of_o the_o roman_n his_o father_n frederick_n be_v yet_o alive_a he_o refuse_v to_o be_v crown_v by_o the_o pope_n but_o pretend_v to_o the_o papal_a dignity_n himself_o in_o short_a he_o magnify_v justice_n love_v humility_n exercise_v clemency_n and_o take_v much_o pain_n in_o search_v out_o the_o original_a of_o his_o family_n in_o his_o reign_n the_o reformation_n be_v set_v on_o foot_n by_o luther_n the_o imperial_a chamber_n institute_v the_o empire_n divide_v into_o circle_n vienna_n restore_v to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o burgundy_n and_o the_o province_n of_o the_o low_a country_n annex_v to_o the_o same_o family_n the_o consort_n of_o his_o bed_n and_o fortune_n be_v marry_o daughter_n and_o sole_a heiress_n of_o charles_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n and_o after_o she_o blanch_n mary_n daughter_n of_o galeazzo_n duke_n of_o milan_n by_o the_o first_o he_o have_v issue_n margaret_n who_o after_o many_o turn_v of_o fortune_n be_v in_o the_o end_n make_v governess_n of_o the_o netherlands_o and_o die_v 1530._o and_o philip_n a_o prince_n worthy_a the_o noble_a character_n of_o who_o more_o immediate_o in_o the_o next_o section_n as_o for_o maximilian_n be_v full_a of_o day_n and_o content_a he_o pious_o and_o peaceable_o depart_v this_o life_n on_o the_o twelve_o of_o jan._n 1519._o §_o vii_o philip_n the_o first_o style_v the_o delight_n of_o mankind_n first_o see_v the_o light_n in_o 1478._o at_o three_o year_n old_a he_o be_v install_v knight_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n at_o seventeen_o his_o father_n give_v he_o the_o government_n of_o the_o low_a country_n and_o burgundy_n in_o 1496._o he_o marry_v the_o princess_n johanna_n elder_a daughter_n and_o heiress_n of_o his_o catholic_n majesty_n ferdinand_n king_n of_o spain_n in_o who_o right_a he_o become_v immediate_o possess_v of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n and_o castille_n but_o he_o be_v not_o long_o to_o preside_v over_o so_o many_o and_o so_o great_a province_n be_v take_v off_o by_o a_o untimely_a death_n in_o the_o year_n 1506._o and_o the_o 28_o of_o his_o age_n nevertheless_o have_v first_o see_v himself_o father_n of_o a_o fair_a issue_n by_o his_o most_o belove_a consort_n queen_n joan._n the_o daughter_n be_v 1._o eleanor_z marry_v first_o to_o emanuel_n king_n of_o portugal_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n to_o francis_n the_o first_o king_n of_o france_n 2._o isabel_n marry_v to_o christianus_n the_o second_o king_n of_o denmark_n which_o prove_v a_o very_a unhappy_a match_n she_o die_v in_o the_o low-countries_n an._n 1525._o 3._o margaret_n marry_v to_o lewis_n the_o infant_n king_n of_o hungary_n and_o after_o his_o unhappy_a death_n make_v governess_n of_o the_o netherlands_o 4._o catharine_n bear_v after_o her_o father_n decease_n betroth_v to_o john_n frederick_n elector_n of_o saxony_n but_o afterward_o marry_v to_o john_n the_o three_o king_n of_o portugal_n his_o son_n be_v charles_n the_o five_o and_z ferdinand_z the_o first_o betwixt_o which_o two_o prince_n there_o be_v a_o division_n of_o the_o province_n whence_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n become_v likewise_o divide_v into_o the_o spanish_a and_o german_a line_n and_o first_o for_o the_o spanish_a of_o the_o spanish_a line_n §_o viii_o the_o author_n whereof_o be_v charles_n the_o five_o bear_v at_o gaunt_n in_o flanders_n in_o 1500._o at_o fourteen_o year_n old_a he_o have_v the_o government_n of_o the_o netherlands_o give_v he_o at_o sixteen_o he_o be_v crown_v king_n of_o spain_n at_o nineteen_o elect_v emperor_n and_o crown_v the_o year_n follow_v at_o aix_n la_fw-fr chapelle_n in_o 1521._o he_o hold_v his_o first_o diet_n at_o worm_n he_o have_v very_o great_a war_n with_o francis_n the_o first_o king_n of_o france_n who_o he_o defeat_v and_o make_v prisoner_n in_o the_o year_n 1525._o he_o likewife_n seize_v rome_n and_o besiege_v the_o pope_n in_o his_o castle_n there_o and_o annex_v the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n for_o ever_o to_o his_o house_n in_o 1532._o at_o a_o diet_n then_o hold_v at_o ratisbonne_n the_o protestaut_n confession_n of_o faith_n be_v exhibit_v and_o public_o read_v before_o he_o some_o year_n after_o he_o have_v war_n with_o the_o protestant_n wherein_o he_o take_v john_n frederick_n elector_n of_o saxony_n prisoner_n in_o 1545._o and_o thereupon_o transfer_v the_o electoral_a dignity_n from_o he_o to_o maurice_n duke_n of_o saxony_n he_o likewise_o cause_v philip_n landtgrave_n of_o hesse_n to_o be_v put_v in_o custody_n yet_o in_o the_o end_n conclude_v the_o peace_n of_o passaw_n with_o those_o of_o that_o religion_n in_o 1552._o three_o year_n after_o he_o abdicate_v the_o government_n leave_v the_o empire_n to_o his_o brother_n ferdinand_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n with_o the_o low-countries_n and_o its_o other_o dependency_n to_o his_o son_n philip._n after_o his_o abdication_n he_o retire_v to_o a_o cloister_n in_o st._n justus_n monastery_n in_o spain_n where_o have_v spend_v about_o two_o or_o three_o year_n he_o pious_o and_o peaceable_o end_v his_o day_n 1558._o leave_v issue_n by_o isabel_n daughter_n of_o emanuel_n king_n of_o portugal_n one_o son_n and_o two_o daughter_n viz._n marry_o marry_v to_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n the_o second_o joanna_n to_o john_n infant_n of_o portugal_n and_o philip_n the_o second_o of_o who_o more_o in_o the_o next_o section_n beside_o these_o he_o have_v one_o natural_a daughter_n name_v margaret_n beget_v on_o mademoiselle_fw-fr de_fw-fr plumb_n and_o marry_v to_o alexander_n de_fw-fr medici_n duke_n of_o urbino_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n to_o octavio_n farnesse_n duke_n of_o parma_n as_o also_o a_o son_n by_o madamoselle_fw-fr de_fw-fr blomberg_n namely_o the_o most_o valiant_a and_o renown_a hero_n don_z john_n of_o austria_n §_o ix_o but_o to_o return_v into_o our_o way_n the_o only_a heir_n of_o charles_n the_o five_o be_v philip_n the_o second_o bear_v 1527._o make_v king_n of_o sicily_n and_o naples_n 1543._o king_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n 1554._o lord_n of_o the_o low-countries_n and_o duke_n of_o milan_n 1555._o and_o last_o of_o all_o king_n of_o spain_n 1556._o he_o obtain_v the_o famous_a victory_n of_o st._n quintin_n over_o the_o french_a but_o soon_o after_o lose_v calais_n to_o they_o he_o be_v author_n of_o the_o spanish_a inquisition_n moreover_o he_o lose_v seven_o of_o the_o low-country_n province_n as_o also_o the_o famous_a armada_n send_v against_o the_o english_a in_o 1580._o he_o overcome_v the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n and_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n cause_v himself_o to_o be_v crown_v king_n thereof_o his_o first_o queen_n be_v mary_n daughter_n to_o john_n the_o three_o king_n of_o portugal_n his_o second_o another_z marry_o daughter_n to_o henry_n the_o eight_o king_n of_o england_n and_o then_o queen_n of_o that_o kingdom_n his_o three_o isabella_z or_o elizabeth_z a_o daughter_n of_o henry_n the_o second_v king_n of_o france_n and_o his_o four_o anne_z daughter_n of_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n the_o second_o by_o the_o first_o he_o have_v prince_n charles_n bear_v 1565._o decease_v in_o prison_n 1568._o by_o the_o three_o isabella_z clara_n eugenia_n bear_v 1566._o marry_v to_o albert_n the_o seven_o of_o austria_n decease_v 1633._o and_o catharine_n bear_v 1567._o and_o marry_v to_o charles_n emanuel_n duke_n of_o savoy_n on_o the_o eleven_o of_o march_n 1585._o by_o the_o last_o a_o son_n of_o his_o own_o name_n viz._n philip_n the_o three_o bear_v 1578._o in_o who_o issue_n the_o spanish_a line_n be_v continue_v he_o succeed_v his_o father_n in_o his_o kingdom_n in_o 1598._o and_o in_o 1610._o expel_v nine_o hundred_o thousand_o moor_n and_o jew_n out_o of_o spain_n his_o death_n bear_v date_n 1621._o his_o queen_n be_v margaret_n daughter_z
to_z charles_n archduke_n of_o austria_n who_o bear_v he_o eight_o child_n whereof_o three_o die_v in_o their_o infancy_n the_o rest_n be_v 1._o anna_n maria_n mauritia_n marry_v to_o lewis_n the_o thirteen_o king_n of_o france_n 1615._o decease_a july_n 3._o 1640._o 2._o marry_o anne_n marry_v to_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n the_o three_o 1631._o decease_a may_n 13._o 1646._o 3._o charles_n a_o prince_n of_o the_o noble_a virtue_n but_o take_v off_o by_o a_o too_o untimely_a fate_n 4._o ferdinand_n cardinal_z and_o governor_n of_o the_o netherlands_o decease_v 1641._o and_o 5._o philip_n the_o four_o surname_v dominicus_n victor_n succeed_v his_o father_n in_o 1621._o and_o take_v on_o he_o the_o government_n at_o the_o age_n of_o sixteen_o he_o lose_v the_o american_n plate-fleet_n he_o enter_v into_o a_o perpetual_a alliance_n with_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n he_o conclude_v the_o pyrenaean_a peace_n with_o the_o french_a and_o in_o short_a be_v a_o unfortunate_a prince_n during_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o have_v two_o wife_n elizabeth_z daughter_z to_z henry_n the_o four_o king_n of_o france_n who_o bear_v he_o seven_o child_n but_o all_o of_o they_o either_o die_v young_a or_o in_o their_o infancy_n except_o maria_n theresia_n marry_v to_o lewis_n the_o fourteen_o the_o present_a french_a king_n in_o 1660._o since_o decease_a july_n 30._o 1683._o his_o second_o match_n be_v with_o mary_n anne_n daughter_n to_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n the_o three_o by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n 1._o margaret_n theresia_n marry_v to_o leopold_n the_o present_a emperor_n in_o 1666._o decease_a march_n 20._o 1673._o and_o 2._o charles_n the_o second_o the_o present_a king_n of_o spain_n bear_v nou._n 6._o 1661._o who_o succeed_v in_o that_o kingdom_n at_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n philip_n in_o the_o year_n 1665._o in_o 1679._o he_o take_v to_o wife_n mary_n lovise_n daughter_n of_o philip_n duke_n of_o orleans_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n in_o 1689._o he_o the_o same_o year_n marry_v mariae_fw-la anna_n daughter_n of_o philip_n william_n elector_n palatine_n the_o present_a queen_n all_o which_o be_v thus_o full_o explain_v we_o now_o come_v to_o the_o german_a line_n of_o the_o german_a line_n §_o x._o proceed_v we_o therefore_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o other_o son_n of_o philip_z the_o first_o as_o authose_n of_o the_o german_a line_n his_o name_n be_v ferdinand_n bear_v in_o spain_n 1503._o crown_v king_n of_o hungary_n and_o bohemia_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n 1527._o elect_v king_n of_o the_o roman_n 1531._o and_o emperor_n in_o 1556._o he_o have_v great_a war_n with_o the_o turk_n as_o also_o with_o the_o protestant_n he_o permit_v the_o bohemian_o to_o communicate_v under_o both_o kind_n his_o empress_n be_v anne_n daughter_n to_o uladislaus_n king_n of_o hungary_n sister_n to_o lewis_n the_o infant_n the_o day_n of_o his_o death_n happen_v in_o the_o year_n 1653._o and_o sixti_v of_o his_o age_n after_o he_o have_v have_v this_o follow_a issue_n 1._o elizabeth_n bear_v 1526._o marry_v to_o sigismond_n king_n of_o poland_n 1545._o 2._o maximilian_a bear_v aug._n 1._o 1527._o 3._o anne_n bear_v 1528._o marry_v to_o albert_n the_o five_o duke_z of_o bavaria_n decease_v octob._n 18._o 1587._o 4._o marry_o bear_v may_n 15._o 1530._o marry_v to_o william_n duke_n of_o juliers_n 1546._o decease_v 1584._o 5._o magdalen_n profess_v a_o nun._n 6._o catharine_n bear_v sept._n 25._o 1533._o and_o marry_v to_o francis_n duke_n of_o mantua_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n to_o sigismond_n augustus_n king_n of_o poland_n she_o die_v 1572._o 7._o ferdinand_n ii_o archduke_n of_o austria_n bear_v 1534._o 8._o eleanor_z bear_v nou._n 2._o 1534._o she_o be_v marry_v to_o william_n duke_n of_o mantua_n and_o die_v 1604._o 9_o margaret_n another_o nun_n decease_v 1566._o 10._o john_n bear_v 1538._o decease_v the_o year_n after_o 11._o barbara_n bear_v 1539._o marry_v to_o alphonso_n ii_o duke_n of_o ferrara_n 1565._o decease_v 1572._o 12._o charles_n bear_v june_n 3._o 1540_o 13._o ursula_n decease_v a_o infant_n 14._o helena_n who_o go_v into_o a_o nunnery_n and_o 15._o joanna_n bear_v 1547._o marry_v to_o francis_n duke_n of_o florence_n 1565._o decease_v 1578._o as_o for_o the_o three_o son_n maximilian_n ferdinand_n and_o charles_n they_o have_v their_o father_n territory_n divide_v among_o they_o by_o which_o division_n maximilian_n obtain_v hungary_n bohemia_n and_o austria_n ferdinand_n have_v tyrol_n and_o alsace_n and_o charles_n stiria_n and_o carinthia_n of_o these_o we_o shall_v speak_v apart_o in_o their_o proper_a place_n §_o xi_o maximilian_n ii_o be_v crown_v king_n of_o bohemia_n sept._n 20._o 1562._o and_o of_o hungary_n on_o sept._n 8._o in_o the_o follow_a year_n he_o be_v likewise_o elect_v king_n of_o the_o roman_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a year_n 1562._o and_o emperor_n in_o 64._o he_o be_v a_o pious_a just_a peaceable_a prince_n and_o no_o great_a enemy_n to_o the_o protestant_n he_o have_v war_n with_o solyman_n emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n bring_v gunbrachius_n and_o his_o complice_n to_o condign_a punishment_n and_o do_v by_o no_o mean_n approve_v of_o the_o massacre_n at_o paris_n he_o depart_v this_o life_n at_o ratisbonne_n have_v have_v fifteen_o child_n by_o his_o empress_n mary_n daughter_n to_o charles_n v._o whereof_o six_o die_v young_a the_o rest_n be_v 1._o anne_n bear_v 1549._o marry_v to_o philip_n ii_o king_n of_o spain_n 1570._o decease_v 1580._o 2._o rudolph_n ii_o bear_v june_n 18._o 1552._o who_o succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o empire_n octob._n 12_o 1576._o and_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n with_o the_o port._n in_o 1595._o he_o lose_v raab_n but_o it_o be_v recover_v three_o year_n after_o by_o rudolph_n count_n swartzburg_n in_o 1569._o he_o lose_v erla_fw-fr also_o kanisa_n in_o 1600._o and_o grand_fw-mi in_o 1605._o he_o die_v a_o bachelor_n at_o prague_n jan._n 10._o 1612_o and_o leave_v a_o vast_a treasure_n behind_o he_o 3._o ernestus_n ii_o bear_v june_n 15._o 1553._o and_o make_v governor_n of_o the_o low-countries_n by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n 1594._o which_o dignity_n he_o scarce_o enjoy_v a_o full_a year_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o death_n which_o fall_v out_o soon_o after_o 4._o elizabeth_n bear_v 1554_o marry_v to_o charles_n ix_o king_n of_o france_n 1570._o decease_a june_n 2_o 1592._o 5._o mathias_n bear_v 1557._o who_o succeed_v his_o brother_n rudolph_n in_o the_o empire_n be_v elect_v at_o francfort_n june_n 13._o 1612._o on_o decemb_v 4._o 1611._o he_o marry_v anne_n daughter_n to_o his_o uncle_n ferdinand_n archduke_n of_o austria_n nevertheless_o die_v without_o issue_n 1619._o 6._o maximilian_n iii_n bear_v octob._n 12._o 1558._o in_o 1587._o he_o be_v crown_v king_n of_o poland_n but_o be_v afterward_o defeat_v and_o imprison_v by_o the_o contrary_a faction_n be_v force_v to_o quit_v his_o pretension_n to_o that_o crown_n to_o obtain_v his_o liberty_n in_o 1596._o he_o fight_v a_o battle_n with_o the_o turk_n not_o far_o from_o erla_fw-fr where_o he_o be_v rout_v with_o his_o whole_a army_n he_o be_v also_o grand_a master_n of_o the_o teutonick_n order_n and_o die_v in_o 1620._o 7._o albert_n vii_o bear_a nou._n 13._o 1559._o and_o create_v cardinal_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n but_o quit_v his_o order_n be_v afterward_o make_v governor_n of_o the_o netherlands_o by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o marry_v isabel_n clara_n eugenia_n daughter_n of_o philip_n ii_o nevertheless_o die_v without_o issue_n july_n 13._o 1621._o 8._o wenceslaus_n knight_n of_o malta_n bear_v 1561._o decease_v nou._n 7._o 1578._o 9_o margaret_n a_o profess_a nun_n decease_v 1633._o age_v sixty_o six_o §_o xii_o the_o second_o son_n of_o ferdinand_n i._o emperor_n be_v ferdinand_n ii_o as_o be_v already_o observe_v a_o prince_n eminent_a for_o his_o courage_n who_o notwithstanding_o he_o have_v many_o advantageous_a match_n offer_v he_o refuse_v they_o all_o and_o marry_v the_o lady_n philippina_n welseriana_n daughter_n of_o free_a baron_n of_o xinnenberg_n by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n 1._o andrew_n bishop_n of_o brescia_n and_o cardinal_n decease_a nou._n 11._o 1600._o 2._o charles_n marquess_z of_o burgovia_n decease_v without_o issue_n 1618._o notwithstanding_o he_o have_v marry_v the_o princess_n sibilla_n of_o juliers_n 3._o anne_n marry_v to_o the_o emperor_n mathias_n at_o vienna_n decemb._n 4._o 1611._o decease_v decemb._n 14._o 1618._o 4._o anne_n catharine_n a_o nun._n he_o have_v three_o child_n more_o but_o they_o die_v in_o their_o infancy_n §_o xiii_o matter_n thus_o clear_v we_o now_o proceed_v to_o speak_v of_o charles_n three_o son_n of_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n i._o in_o who_o issue_n the_o austrian_a family_n in_o germany_n be_v preserve_v in_o the_o division_n of_o the_o hereditary_a province_n aforesaid_a he_o have_v stiria_n carinthia_n and_o carniola_n for_o his_o patrimony_n and_o take_v to_o
his_o end_n in_o the_o flower_n of_o his_o age_n by_o a_o very_a odd_a accident_n in_o the_o year_n 1498._o for_o go_v out_o of_o a_o door_n at_o amboise_n where_o he_o than_o be_v to_o see_v they_o run_v at_o tilt_n he_o strike_v his_o forehead_n with_o that_o violence_n against_o the_o top_n of_o it_o as_o he_o be_v present_o after_o seize_v by_o a_o apoplexy_n and_o fall_v down_o dead_a in_o the_o place_n §_o x._o wherefore_o we_o must_v look_v back_o to_o lewis_n duke_n of_o orleans_n mention_v already_o by_o we_o in_o sect._n viii_o numb_a 2._o this_o prince_n take_v to_o wife_n valentine_n daughter_n of_o galeazzo_n duke_n of_o milan_n who_o bear_v he_o this_o follow_a issue_n 1._o charles_n duke_n of_o orleans_n and_o milan_n bear_v 1391._o 2._o philip_n decease_v without_o issue_n 1420._o 3._o margaret_n bear_v 1406._o she_o marry_v richard_n of_o bretagne_n count_n d'estampe_v and_o die_v 1464._o 4._o john_n count_z d'angouleme_n bear_v 1404._o of_o who_o more_o in_o the_o next_o section_n as_o be_v he_o in_o who_o issue_n the_o descent_n of_o this_o line_n be_v continue_v charles_n the_o elder_a of_o these_o three_o be_v take_v prisoner_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o again_o court_n and_o detain_v so_o in_o england_n for_o the_o space_n of_o five_o and_o twenty_o year_n but_o in_o the_o end_n ransom_v and_o set_v at_o liberty_n by_o philip_n the_o good_a duke_n of_o burgundy_n his_o death_n which_o happen_v in_o 1465._o be_v hasten_v by_o the_o indignation_n he_o conceive_v at_o have_v his_o counsel_n despise_v and_o laugh_v at_o by_o king_n lewis_n xi_o he_o be_v thrice_o marry_v his_o first_o wife_n be_v isabel_n daughter_n of_o charles_n vi_o king_n of_o france_n the_o relict_n of_o richard_n ii_o king_n of_o england_n his_o second_o bona_z daughter_n of_o bernhard_n count_n d'armanac_n and_o his_o three_o marry_o daughter_n of_o adolph_n duke_n of_o cleves_n by_o these_o he_o have_v four_o child_n 1._o joan_n marry_v to_o john_n duke_n of_o alencon_n 2._o lewis_n xii_o king_n of_o france_n 3._o marry_o marry_v to_o john_n de_fw-fr foix_n viscount_n narbon_n decease_v 1493._o 4._o anne_n lady_z abbess_z of_o tonteurault_n lewis_n xii_o be_v advance_v to_o the_o throne_n on_o the_o death_n of_o charles_n viii_o without_o issue_n and_o crown_v 1498._o a_o merciful_a and_o gracious_a prince_n spare_v of_o the_o money_n and_o blood_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o therefore_o very_o dear_a to_o his_o people_n and_o style_v by_o they_o the_o father_n of_o his_o country_n yet_o be_v he_o unfortunate_a through_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o his_o life_n witness_n thuanus_n history_n lib._n 1._o his_o first_o wife_n be_v joan_n daughter_n of_o king_n lewis_n xi_o a_o crooked_a and_o deform_a person_n force_v on_o he_o notwithstanding_o his_o aversion_n to_o she_o and_o all_o the_o protestation_n imaginable_a against_o the_o injury_n do_v he_o by_o the_o king_n her_o father_n in_o hope_n of_o she_o prove_v barren_a wherefore_o have_v obtain_v the_o crown_n he_o divorce_v she_o see_v im._n hoff._n geneal_n gal._n in_o vitâ_fw-la ludou._n xii_o and_o substitute_v in_o her_o room_n anne_n the_o relict_n of_o his_o predecessor_n charles_n viii_o after_o who_o decease_n he_o marry_v a_o three_o time_n viz._n marry_o daughter_n of_o henry_n vii_o king_n of_o england_n nevertheless_o all_o his_o male_a issue_n die_v young_a so_o that_o he_o have_v only_o two_o daughter_n namely_o 1._o claudia_n bear_v 1499._o marry_v to_o francis_n i._o king_n of_o france_n and_o 2._o renata_n bear_v 1509._o marry_v to_o hercules_n duke_n of_o ferrara_n §_o xi_o wherefore_o john_n count_n d'angoulesme_fw-fr must_n again_o appear_v bring_v already_o on_o the_o stage_n in_o the_o last_o section_n numb_a 4._o he_o be_v leave_v in_o england_n by_o his_o brother_n charles_n with_o king_n henry_n v._o as_o a_o pledge_n for_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n and_o not_o dismiss_v till_o thirty_o year_n after_o during_o which_o stay_n in_o england_n he_o whole_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o study_n of_o learning_n and_o true_a piety_n in_o which_o he_o make_v so_o good_a progress_n as_o to_o be_v hold_v worthy_a by_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n of_o the_o papal_a chair_n which_o dignity_n he_o nevertheless_o refuse_v that_o he_o may_v not_o incense_v his_o prince_n king_n charles_n vii_o who_o be_v a_o great_a stickler_n for_o the_o depose_a pope_n eugenius_n iu._n he_o marry_v margaret_n daughter_n of_o alan_n ix_o viscount_n roban_n who_o bear_v he_o a_o son_n named_z charles_n count_z d'angoulesme_fw-fr who_o take_v to_o wife_n aloisia_n daughter_n of_o philip_n count_n de_fw-fr bresse_n afterward_o duke_n of_o savoy_n by_o who_o he_o have_v a_o son_n call_v francis_n bear_v sept._n 12._o 1494._o this_o francis_n succeed_v lewis_n xii_o upon_o his_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a and_o be_v crown_v king_n of_o france_n 1515._o he_o be_v very_o prone_a to_o venery_n and_o lewdness_n which_o bring_v he_o into_o many_o and_o great_a inconvenience_n he_o lose_v the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n in_o 1515._o the_o first_o year_n he_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n he_o overthrow_v the_o swiss_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o marignan_n he_o have_v great_a war_n with_o the_o emperor_n charles_n v._o by_o who_o he_o be_v beat_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o pavia_n in_o the_o year_n 1525._o and_o be_v take_v prisoner_n therein_o be_v send_v to_o madrid_n be_v again_o set_v at_o liberty_n he_o begin_v the_o war_n afresh_o but_o with_o no_o better_a success_n for_o in_o this_o second_o war_n he_o be_v whole_o beat_v out_o of_o italy_n he_o have_v likewise_o war_n with_o henry_n viii_o king_n of_o england_n which_o end_v in_o the_o year_n 1546._o he_o be_v a_o great_a lover_n of_o learning_n and_o learned_a man_n who_o he_o advance_v and_o have_v in_o great_a esteem_n he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o bring_v the_o custom_n of_o sell_v office_n and_o preferment_n into_o france_n he_o final_o abolish_v the_o pragmatic_n sanction_n and_o agree_v to_o the_o concordat_fw-la moreover_o he_o grant_v annat_n to_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n his_o queen_n be_v claudia_n daughter_n to_o his_o predecessor_n lewis_n xii_o and_o eleanor_n daughter_n of_o philip_n i._o king_n of_o spain_n which_o last_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1558._o he_o himself_n in_o 1547._o leave_v issue_n a_o son_n and_o two_o daughter_n the_o son_n be_v henry_n ii_o of_o who_o in_o the_o next_o section_n the_o daughter_n 1._o magdalen_n marry_v to_o james_n v._o king_n of_o scotland_n and_o 2._o margaret_n marry_v to_o charles_n duke_n of_o alencon_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n to_o henry_n two_o king_n of_o navarre_n §_o xii_o henry_n ii_o succeed_v his_o father_n and_o be_v crown_v king_n of_o france_n in_o 1547_o 8._o he_o be_v of_o a_o generous_a disposition_n a_o courageous_a and_o warlike_a prince_n he_o take_v metz_n toul_n and_o verdun_n from_o the_o german_n and_o overthrow_v the_o emperor_n charles_n v._o in_o a_o field_n battle_n he_o likewise_o beat_v the_o english_a out_o of_o all_o their_o foot_n in_o france_n by_o take_v calais_n yet_o be_v defeat_v by_o the_o spaniard_n with_o a_o vast_a slaughter_n of_o his_o man_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o st._n quintin_n design_v to_o honour_v his_o sister_n margaret_n birthday_n with_o festival_n and_o a_o tournament_n in_o which_o he_o will_v run_v himself_o he_o command_v the_o count_n de_fw-fr montgomery_n to_o run_v against_o he_o as_o he_o do_v but_o in_o the_o course_n the_o count_n spear_n shiver_v in_o piece_n and_o a_o unlucky_a splinter_n thereof_o wound_v the_o king_n so_o grievous_o in_o the_o eye_n that_o he_o die_v within_o a_o few_o day_n after_o july_n 10._o 1559._o his_o queen_n be_v catharine_n the_o medici_n daughter_n of_o laurence_n duke_n of_o urbino_n who_o bear_v he_o issue_n as_o follow_v 1._o francis_n ii_o who_o indeed_o succeed_v he_o but_o do_v not_o long_o survive_v he_o for_o he_o be_v crown_v king_n sept._n 8._o o.s._n 1559._o and_o die_v decemb._n 5._o the_o year_n follow_v he_o be_v marry_v to_o mary_n stuart_n daughter_n of_o james_n v._o king_n of_o scotland_n but_o leave_v no_o issue_n by_o she_o 2._o elizabeth_n or_o isabel_n bear_v 1545._o marry_v to_o philip_n ii_o king_n of_o spain_n 1559._o decease_v 1568._o 3._o claudia_n marry_v feb._n 5._o 1559._o to_o charles_n ii_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n decease_v 1575._o 4._o lewis_n decease_v a_o infant_n 5._o charles_n ix_o bear_v 1550._o his_o brother_n successor_n crown_v king_n may_v 15._o 1561._o his_o reign_n be_v infamous_a for_o the_o many_o bloody_a battle_n for_o the_o daily_a sieges_n and_o sacking_n of_o town_n and_o city_n for_o the_o devastation_n of_o province_n and_o slanghter_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n occasion_v by_o the_o civil_a war_n that_o then_o rage_v in_o france_n but_o above_o all_o for_o the_o barbarous_a
any_o thing_n the_o king_n of_o denmark_n to_o who_o the_o king_n have_v send_v bear_v man_n and_o money_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o polatinate_n be_v rout_v by_o tilly_n the_o emperor_n general_n and_o without_o a_o present_a supply_n the_o sound_n be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v lose_v and_o the_o english_a east-land_n trade_n and_o staple_n at_o hamburgh_n almost_o give_v up_o for_o go_v and_o now_o what_o wonder_n if_o the_o king_n be_v extraordinary_a want_n put_v he_o upon_o extraordinary_a course_n he_o borrow_v 120000_o l._n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n for_o which_o they_o have_v land_n of_o 21000_o l._n yearly_a value_n assure_v to_o they_o and_o 30000_o l._n of_o the_o east-india_n company_n and_o for_o the_o rest_n make_v use_v of_o privy-seal_n loan_n as_o such_o other_o way_n as_o may_v enforce_v a_o less_o necessitate_a prince_n to_o however_o that_o a_o last_o extremity_n may_v not_o run_v he_o beyond_o his_o natural_a inclination_n he_o call_v a_o parliament_n which_o open_v march_v 17._o 1627._o where_o he_o so_o pathetical_o lay_v before_o they_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o meeting_n which_o be_v the_o common_a danger_n a_o supply_v proportionable_a to_o it_o the_o exigence_n of_o time_n the_o just_a desence_n of_o friend_n and_o ally_n and_o last_o close_v all_o with_o his_o hope_n of_o their_o follow_v that_o advice_n of_o maintain_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o spirit_n in_o the_o band_n of_o peace_n that_o the_o commons_o unanimous_o vote_v he_o five_o subsidy_n on_o which_o the_o king_n by_o his_o secretary_n let_v they_o know_v he_o will_v deny_v they_o nothing_o of_o their_o liberty_n which_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n have_v grant_v but_o while_o the_o bill_n for_o these_o subsidy_n be_v prepare_v the_o old_a leven_n ferment_v anew_o loan_n privy_a seal_n billete_n of_o soldier_n even_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n and_o martial_a law_n for_o keep_v they_o in_o order_n be_v question_v as_o contrary_a to_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la which_o terminate_v in_o this_o that_o the_o king_n give_v his_o royal_a assent_n to_o that_o so-much-talked_a of_o petition_n of_o right_n wherein_o yet_o he_o grant_v no_o new_a liberty_n but_o confirm_v the_o old_a with_o this_o declaration_n concern_v the_o true_a intent_n thereof_o that_o the_o profession_n of_o both_o house_n in_o the_o hammer_v of_o the_o petition_n be_v no_o way_n to_o entrench_v upon_o his_o prerogative_n say_v they_o have_v neither_o intention_n nor_o power_n to_o hurt_v it_o of_o which_o intent_n and_o mean_v of_o his_o in_o grant_v the_o say_a petition_n he_o command_v all_o to_o take_v notice_n especial_o say_v the_o king_n you_o my_o lord_n the_o judge_n for_o to_o you_o only_o under_o i_o belong_v the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o law_n for_o none_o of_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n joint_n or_o separate_a whatever_o new_a doctrine_n may_v be_v raise_v have_v any_o power_n to_o make_v or_o declare_v a_o law_n without_o my_o consent_n and_o yet_o this_o do_v not_o so_o quiet_a some_o turbulent_a head_n of_o the_o commons_o who_o will_v be_v satisf_v with_o nothing_o but_o the_o kingdom_n also_o bet_v that_o they_o yet_o remonstrate_v against_o several_a late_a miscarriage_n in_o government_n and_o conclude_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n as_o the_o common_a grievance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o tack_v it_o to_o the_o bill_n of_o subsidy_n which_o the_o king_n take_v notice_n of_o and_o withal_o hear_v they_o be_v prepare_v another_o against_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n prorogue_v they_o from_o june_n 26._o to_o octob._n 20._o 1628._o between_o which_o and_o the_o say_v next_o meeting_n the_o duke_n be_v slay_v at_o portsmouth_n in_o the_o thirty_o six_o year_n of_o his_o age_n as_o he_o be_v fetch_v fail_v for_o the_o relief_n of_o rochel_n by_o one_o john_n felton_n a_o discontent_a officer_n of_o the_o last_o year_n army_n and_o the_o parliament_n put_v of_o to_o the_o 20_o of_o january_n at_o what_o time_n the_o debate_n run_v so_o high_a against_o the_o pretend_a increase_n of_o popery_n and_o arminianism_n and_o the_o levy_v tonnage_n and_o poundage_n not_o yet_o grant_v by_o parliament_n the_o king_n by_o warrant_n of_o the_o privy-council_n send_v for_o several_a of_o the_o principal_a author_n of_o those_o disorder_n four_o of_o which_o appear_v and_o refuse_v to_o answer_v out_o of_o parliament_n what_o they_o have_v say_v and_o do_v in_o parliament_n they_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n the_o parliament_n dissolve_v march_v to_o and_o such_o as_o have_v not_o appear_v be_v apprehend_v and_o commit_v to_o several_a other_o prison_n and_o a_o information_n prefer_v against_o â—hem_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n to_o which_o they_o demur_v and_o in_o michaelmas_n 1629._o bring_v their_o habeas_fw-la corpus_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o â—â—oved_v to_o be_v bail_v which_o the_o judge_n allow_v with_o this_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o find_v surety_n for_o â—â—e_z good_a behaviour_n in_o that_o it_o be_v a_o prevention_n of_o damage_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o a_o act_n of_o government_n and_o jurisdiction_n not_o â—f_n law_n which_o be_v refuse_v by_o they_o they_o be_v remand_v and_o the_o king_n wave_v his_o proceed_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n a_o information_n be_v exhibit_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n against_o three_o of_o they_o for_o word_n speak_v by_o they_o in_o â—he_n forego_v parliament_n false_o malicious_o â—nd_v seditious_o as_o well_o against_o the_o king_n the_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n etc._n etc._n as_o to_o raise_v a_o tumult_n and_o sedition_n subvert_v the_o government_n and_o to_o the_o intent_n all_o the_o king_n be_v love_v subject_n â—hould_v withdraw_v their_o affection_n from_o he_o to_o this_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o offence_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v do_v in_o parliament_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v punish_v in_o any_o other_o court_n but_o in_o parliament_n and_o demur_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n which_o after_o full_a argument_n on_o both_o side_n be_v overrule_v by_o the_o court_n and_o a_o day_n give_v they_o to_o plead_v further_o which_o they_o not_o do_v judgement_n be_v give_v against_o they_o upon_o a_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la that_o they_o shall_v be_v imprison_v during_o the_o king_n pleasure_n not_o to_o be_v deliver_v till_o security_n give_v in_o court_n for_o the_o good-behaviour_n and_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o offence_n and_o each_o of_o they_o respective_o final_a according_a to_o his_o condition_n it_o be_v further_o say_v by_o the_o judge_n that_o plowden_n in_o queen_n mary_n time_n be_v fine_v for_o word_n speak_v in_o parliament_n against_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n iâ—_n 8._o eliz._n that_o offence_n commit_v in_o parliament_n be_v punishable_a out_o of_o parliament_n the_o scot_n during_o this_o time_n be_v not_o idle_a at_o home_n but_o blow_v those_o coal_n of_o discontent_n among_o the_o people_n which_o afterward_o fire_v the_o three_o kingdom_n nor_o want_v there_o a_o opportunity_n at_o present_a the_o land_n of_o cathedral_n and_o religious_a house_n with_o the_o superiority_n and_o tithe_n belong_v to_o they_o have_v be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n settle_v on_o the_o crown_n but_o by_o the_o contrivance_n of_o murray_n and_o other_o regent_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o king_n james_n parcele_v among_o the_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n thereby_o to_o make_v a_o party_n to_o themselves_o and_o king_n charles_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n engage_v in_o a_o war_n and_o have_v no_o aid_n from_o they_o take_v a_o legal_a course_n to_o resume_v they_o on_o which_o those_o occupant_n that_o well_o know_v they_o have_v no_o other_o title_n than_o the_o usurpation_n of_o their_o ancestor_n combine_v together_o to_o oppose_v the_o king_n in_o every_o thing_n that_o shall_v be_v offer_v in_o parliament_n relate_v to_o church-affair_n and_o because_o religion_n be_v the_o best_a bait_n to_o hook_n in_o the_o people_n and_o conceal_v themselves_o they_o centre_n on_o that_o and_o only_o wait_v the_o occasion_n which_o fall_v thus_o king_n james_n from_o his_o first_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n though_o he_o fail_v in_o his_o design_n of_o make_v the_o english_a and_o they_o into_o one_o people_n have_v proceed_v so_o far_o 〈◊〉_d bring_v the_o kirk_n of_o scotland_n to_o a_o uniformity_n to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n that_o he_o not_o only_o settle_v episcopacy_n among_o they_o but_o in_o the_o general_n assembly_n of_o aberdeen_n 1616._o procure_v â—n_v act_n for_o compose_v a_o liturgy_n or_o common-prayer_n to_o be_v first_o present_v to_o the_o king_n and_o after_o his_o approbation_n universal_o receive_v through_o the_o kingdom_n and_o a_o book_n of_o canon_n which_o also_o be_v further_o improve_v by_o that_o other_o
that_o other_o of_o rotelen_n by_o the_o disposition_n of_o his_o father_n live_v at_o durlach_n be_v a_o lutheran_n and_o in_o great_a request_n for_o his_o prudence_n with_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n the_o first_o he_o die_v feb._n 6._o 1553._o and_o beside_o seven_o daughter_n leave_v three_o son_n 1._o bernhard_n the_o five_o bear_v 1517._o die_v the_o same_o year_n with_o his_o father_n 2._o charles_n the_o three_o bear_v july_n 24._o 1529._o 3._o albert_n the_o second_o a_o valiant_a warrior_n but_o die_v without_o child_n 1642._o of_o these_o charles_n the_o third_z succeed_v his_o father_n and_o die_v march_v 23._o 1577._o his_o first_o wife_n be_v cunigund_n daughter_n of_o casimire_n marquis_n of_o brandenburg_n who_o die_v 1558._o he_o marry_v anne_n daughter_n of_o rupert_n palatine_n of_o veldentz_n who_o die_v march_v 30._o 1586._o and_o leave_v he_o 1._o dorothy_n ursula_n bear_v 1559._o marry_v to_o lewis_n the_o five_o of_o wirtenburg_n and_o die_v 1583._o 2._o ernest_n frederick_n his_o successor_n bear_v 1560._o who_o as_o have_v be_v say_v section_n 5._o have_v a_o dispute_n with_o his_o kinsman_n the_o son_n of_o edward_n the_o fortunate_a touch_v the_o upper_a marquisate_n or_o baden_n of_o baden_n he_o be_v a_o smart_a defender_n of_o lutheranism_n found_v a_o famous_a school_n at_o durlach_n and_o die_v april_n 14._o 1604._o but_o left_a no_o issue_n though_o marry_v to_o anne_n daughter_n of_o etzhard_n earl_n of_o ostfrise_n son_n of_o frederick_n the_o four_o elector_n palatine_n 3._o james_n the_o three_o bear_v may_n 26._o 1562._o die_v aug._n 15._o 1590._o and_o by_o elizabeth_n daughter_n of_o florence_n earl_n of_o cullenburg_n leave_v anne_n bear_v 1587._o who_o be_v marry_v to_o wolrad_n of_o waldeck_n and_o bring_v he_o the_o earldom_n of_o cullenburg_n and_o die_v 1648._o and_o one_o posthumous_n son_n james_n ernestus_n who_o live_v not_o long_o 4._o george_n frederick_n bear_v jan._n 10._o 1573._o §_o vii_o this_o george_n succeed_v his_o brother_n and_o suffer_v much_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o palatine_a frederick_n the_o five_o who_o party_n he_o adhere_v to_o he_o die_v at_o geneva_n sept_n 14._o 1638._o and_o have_v to_o wife_n juliana_n ursula_n of_o raugrave_n who_o die_v 1614_o and_o after_o that_o agatha_n of_o the_o house_n of_o erpace_n by_o who_o he_o have_v seventeen_o child_n of_o which_o eleven_o die_v untimely_o the_o rest_n be_v 1._o catharine_n ursula_n bear_v jan._n 19_o 1593._o marry_v to_o otto_n of_o hesse-cassel_n 1613._o die_v dec._n 21._o 1616._o 2._o frederick_n the_o second_o of_o who_o present_o 3._o anna_n amalia_n bear_v 1595._o marry_v to_o william_n of_o nassau_n in_o saarbrucken_v 1615._o die_v 1652._o 4._o charles_n the_o five_o bear_v 1598._o die_v in_o his_o travel_n through_o france_n july_n 27._o 1625._o 5._o christopher_n the_o four_o bear_v march_v 16._o 1603._o slay_a at_o the_o siege_n of_o ingolstadt_n apr._n 30._o 1632._o 6._o sibilla_n magdalena_n bear_v july_n 21._o 1605._o marry_v june_n 7._o 1629._o to_o john_n of_o nassau_n in_o saarbrucken_a frederick_n the_o second_o bear_v july_n 6._o 1594._o succeed_v his_o father_n he_o be_v a_o prince_n of_o a_o general_a learning_n take_v part_n with_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n which_o occasion_v he_o divers_a trouble_n which_o he_o in_o a_o manner_n get_v out_o of_o by_o the_o treaty_n of_o osenburg_n die_v sept._n 8._o 1659._o and_o have_v by_o five_o wife_n eleven_o child_n six_o of_o which_o die_v infant_n the_o rest_n be_v 1._o frederick_n the_o three_o bear_v nou._n 6._o 1617._o of_o who_o in_o the_o next_o section_n 2._o sibilla_n bear_v feb._n 5._o 1620._o die_v unmarried_a aug._n 20._o 1679._o 3._o charles_n magnus_n bear_v march_v 17._o 1621._o he_o do_v the_o king_n of_o sweden_n good_a service_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n come_v to_o be_v lieutenant_n general_n of_o his_o army_n die_v nou._n 19_o 1658._o and_o leave_v one_o son_n charles_n frederick_z bear_v 1651._o he_o be_v a_o knight_n of_o malta_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n 1677._o 4._o johanna_n bear_v 1623._o marry_v to_o john_n barnim_n camp-marshal_n of_o sweden_n and_o after_o his_o death_n to_o henry_n count_n of_o thun_n 1648._o and_o have_v be_v dead_a some_o year_n 5._o gustavus_n adolphus_n abbot_n of_o fulda_n in_o germany_n and_o cardinal_n he_o die_v dâ—â—_n 24._o 1677._o §_o viii_o frederick_n the_o three_o succeed_v his_o father_n he_o be_v a_o prince_n so_o great_a a_o master_n of_o all_o the_o art_n of_o peace_n and_o war_n that_o he_o wâ—â—_n general_n to_o the_o emperor_n in_o the_o last_o war_n against_o the_o french_a and_o discharge_v it_o with_o honour_n but_o have_v recover_v philipsburg_n to_o the_o empire_n die_v 1677._o in_o the_o sixty_o six_o year_n of_o his_o age_n his_o wife_n be_v christiana_n magdalena_n daughter_n of_o john_n casimier_n palatine_n of_o bipont_n who_o he_o marry_v at_o stockboim_n 1642._o and_o have_v by_o she_o 1._o frederick_n casimier_n bear_v 1643._o die_v 1644._o 2._o christiana_n bear_v 1645._o marry_v 1665._o to_o albert_n marquis_n of_o brandenburg_n ansbach_n and_o after_o his_o death_n to_o john_n frederick_n duke_n of_o saxon-gotham_n 1681._o 3._o eleanora_n catharina_n bear_v and_o die_v 1646._o 4._o fredericus_fw-la magnus_fw-la bear_v sept._n 27._o 1646._o the_o now_o reign_v prince_n he_o marry_v augusta_n maria_n daughter_n of_o frederick_n duke_n of_o sleswick_n may_v 15._o 1670._o by_o who_o he_o have_v ten_o child_n of_o which_o four_o die_v infant_n the_o rest_n now_o live_v be_v 1._o catharine_n bear_v oct._n 10._o 1676._o 2._o carolus_n wilhelmus_fw-la bear_v jan._n 17._o 1679._o 3._o johanna_n elizabetha_n bear_v oct._n 3._o 1680._o 4._o alberta_n frederica_n bear_v july_n 3._o 1682._o 5._o christopher_n bear_v sept._n 28._o 1684._o 6._o charlotte_n sophia_n bear_v march_v 1._o 1686._o 5._o carolus_n gustavus_n bear_v sept._n 27._o 1648._o a_o warlike_a prince_n and_o have_v to_o wife_n anna_n sophia_n daughter_n of_o anthony_n ulrick_n duke_n of_o brunswick_n and_o lunenburg_n marry_v to_o he_o 1677._o who_o bring_v he_o 1._o christiana_n juliana_n bear_v sept._n 12._o 1678._o 2._o charles_n bear_v and_o die_v 1680._o 3._o frederick_n rodolph_n bear_v 1681._o die_v 1682._o 4._o charles_n anthony_n bear_v jan._n 29._o 1683._o 6._o catharina_n barbara_n bear_v 1650._o yet_o unmarried_a 7_o johanna_n elizabetha_n bear_v 1651._o marry_v to_o john_n frederick_n marquess_z of_o brandendurg_n ansbach_n die_v sept._n 8._o 1680._o 8._o eleanora_n frederica_n bear_v and_o die_v 1658._o but_o the_o aforesaid_a frederick_n wife_n die_v he_o have_v two_o natural_a son_n by_o a_o private_a gentlewoman_n her_o father_n though_o a_o colonel_n of_o horse_n to_o wit_n frederick_n and_o bernhard_n call_v the_o baron_n of_o muntzenheim_n which_o fief_n be_v possess_v by_o the_o baron_n hoffart_n and_o escheat_v to_o he_o he_o confer_v on_o they_o of_o the_o augmentation_n of_o this_o family_n §_o ix_o how_o this_o family_n get_v the_o marquisate_n of_o baden_n we_o have_v already_o show_v after_o that_o herman_n the_o four_o have_v durlach_n heildesheim_n and_o etlingen_n with_o his_o wife_n the_o daughter_n of_o henry_n count_n palatine_n of_o guelffe_n in_o the_o year_n 1246._o herman_n the_o five_o obtain_v the_o duchy_n of_o austria_n and_o stiria_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n in_o 1415._o the_o county_n of_o hochberg_n be_v further_o add_v a_o great_a part_n of_o sponheim_n in_o 1437._o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n mahlberg_n and_o lobra_n in_o ortenaw_n in_o 1444._o christopher_n hook_a in_o baden-weiler_n and_o welschberg_n and_o after_o that_o rodemachern_n herspringen_n and_o ufeldingen_n and_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o his_o kinsman_n philip_n the_o landtgraviate_v of_o sansenberg_n and_o the_o seignory_n of_o rotelen_n fall_v in_o to_o the_o rest_n and_o last_o the_o family_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o eberstein_n be_v extinct_a the_o great_a part_n of_o that_o county_n be_v add_v to_o that_o family_n of_o its_o decreasing_n §_o x._o this_o family_n suffer_v a_o loss_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o thirteen_o century_n at_o what_o time_n ottocar_n king_n of_o bohemia_n take_v austria_n and_o stiria_n from_o frederick_n the_o rightful_a heir_n but_o in_o the_o last_o and_o this_o present_a french_a war_n both_o the_o line_n of_o this_o family_n have_v suffer_v and_o do_v yet_o suffer_v and_o moreover_o have_v a_o pretence_n to_o the_o principality_n of_o geroltzeck_n chap._n xv._o of_o the_o family_n of_o anhalt_n and_o saxon-lawenburg_a §_o i._o though_o this_o family_n be_v for_o antiquity_n past_o all_o memory_n yet_o it_o be_v know_v in_o the_o year_n 524._o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o count_n of_o ascania_n and_o ballenstedt_n after_o which_o albert_n the_o six_o of_o that_o house_n be_v by_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o second_o create_a marquis_n of_o soltquel_n and_o die_v 1005._o but_o when_o under_o conrade_n the_o
mary_n daughter_n of_o stephen_n king_n of_o hungary_n lewis_n his_o son_n become_v king_n of_o poland_n by_o a_o marriage_n with_o elizabeth_n daughter_n of_o ladislaus_n king_n of_o that_o country_n and_o philip_n charles_n martel_n brother_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o title_n of_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n in_o his_o wife_n be_v right_a lewis_n ix_o obtain_v clermont_n tholouse_n and_o provence_n by_o the_o same_o right_n beaumond_n by_o gift_n and_o mascon_n for_o money_n philip_n the_o fair_a buy_v the_o county_n of_o canny_n and_o join_v the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n to_o that_o of_o france_n by_o a_o marriage_n with_o joan_n last_o heiress_n thereof_o with_o who_o he_o have_v champagne_n also_o and_o the_o territory_n of_o bruges_n philip_n vi_o surname_v the_o valois_n have_v dauphine_n give_v he_o but_o buy_v the_o lordship_n of_o mompellier_n in_o languedoc_n of_o sanchius_n king_n of_o majorca_n charles_n v._o do_v the_o same_o by_o auxerre_n picena_n part_n of_o dreux_n creil_n and_o mouzon_n all_o which_o place_n he_o annex_v to_o the_o crown_n in_o 1345._o philip_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n three_o son_n of_o king_n john_n add_v the_o county_n of_o artois_n burgundy_n and_o flanders_n as_o also_o the_o duchy_n of_o brabant_n to_o this_o family_n partly_o as_o his_o mother_n inheritance_n and_o partly_o as_o his_o wife_n be_v after_o this_o charles_n the_o bold_a succeed_v to_o the_o duchy_n of_o burgundy_n as_o next_o heir_n and_o so_o become_v lord_n of_o all_o the_o netherlands_o in_o 1389._o lewis_n ii_o son_n of_o charles_n v._o become_v possess_v of_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n valentina_n daughter_n and_o heiress_n of_o john_n galeazo_n duke_n thereof_o in_o 1535._o francis_n i._o annex_v the_o duchy_n of_o bretagne_n to_o the_o crown_n henry_n iv_o give_v the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n once_o more_o to_o the_o crown_n together_o with_o the_o principality_n of_o bern_n the_o dutchy_n of_o vendôme_n beaumond_n and_o albret_n the_o county_n of_o foix_n and_o armanac_n perigord_n and_o bresse_n with_o many_o other_o place_n so_o that_o all_o france_n become_v incorporate_v in_o the_o crown_n last_o of_o all_o lewis_z fourteen_o the_o present_a king_n have_v make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o metz_n tulles_n and_o verdun_n pignerol_n brisac_n all_o alsace_n and_o brisgow_n by_o the_o pyrenaean_a treaty_n he_o have_v the_o county_n of_o rousillon_n with_o part_n of_o that_o of_o cerdagne_n make_v over_o to_o he_o see_v artic._n 42._o and_o 43._o moreover_o he_o have_v buy_v casal_n the_o capital_a city_n of_o montferrat_n by_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n at_o nimeguen_n he_o be_v put_v in_o possession_n of_o freiburg_n two_o year_n after_o he_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o strasburg_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n viz._n septemb_n 29._o 1681._o as_o he_o have_v do_v seven_o year_n before_o of_o the_o dutchy_n of_o bar_n and_o lorraine_n which_o two_o last_v he_o have_v unite_v to_o the_o crown_n for_o ever_o he_o have_v likewise_o take_v the_o palatinate_n of_o deux_fw-fr pent_n from_o its_o natural_a prince_n under_o pretence_n of_o its_o be_v a_o appendant_a of_o alsace_n nor_o have_v the_o duke_n of_o wirtenberg_n escape_v he_o from_o who_o he_o force_v mompelgart_n as_o also_o orange_a from_o the_o prince_n of_o that_o name_n in_o short_a the_o fronch_v of_o late_a year_n have_v extend_v their_o power_n as_o far_o as_o america_n where_o they_o stand_v possess_v of_o new-france_n and_o isle_n of_o st._n christopher_n and_o martinique_n as_o also_o that_o of_o st._n laurence_n near_o africa_n moreover_o they_o seem_v of_o late_a to_o have_v get_v foot_v in_o siam_n in_o the_o east-india_n of_o its_o decrease_v §_o xviii_o the_o great_a diminution_n suffer_v by_o the_o family_n of_o capet_n have_v be_v from_o the_o english_a who_o begin_v a_o war_n with_o the_o line_n of_o valois_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o king_n edward_n iii_o about_o the_o year_n 1338._o subdue_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o france_n nevertheless_o in_o process_n of_o time_n all_o be_v regain_v by_o the_o french_a so_o that_o now_o the_o english_a have_v not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o foot_n of_o land_n in_o france_n in_o 1477._o marry_o the_o only_a daughter_n and_o heiress_n of_o charles_n the_o bold_a last_a duke_n of_o burgundy_n of_o this_o family_n be_v marry_v to_o maximilian_n i_o transfer_v the_o franche_fw-mi comté_fw-fr together_o with_o all_o the_o netherlands_o and_o indeed_o all_o other_o her_o possession_n except_o the_o duchy_n of_o burgundy_n to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n nevertheless_o the_o french_a by_o degree_n have_v recover_v many_o of_o these_o place_n and_o still_o be_v gain_v more_o as_o namely_o artois_n with_o great_a part_n of_o haynault_n and_o flanders_n by_o the_o pyrenaean_a treaty_n of_o peace_n see_v the_o 35th_o and_o follow_v article_n by_o the_o peace_n of_o nimeguen_n the_o franche_fw-mi comté_n and_o since_o that_o the_o duchy_n of_o luxenburg_n they_o have_v also_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o some_o city_n belong_v to_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o buy_v dunkirk_n of_o the_o english_a but_o then_o again_o for_o its_o decrease_v in_o 1281._o this_o family_n lose_v the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n witness_v the_o famous_a sicilian_a vesper_n at_o which_o time_n it_o lose_v malta_n also_o joan_n the_o last_o queen_n of_o naples_n of_o the_o family_n of_o capet_n transfer_v that_o kingdom_n to_o alphonso_n king_n of_o arragon_n hedewig_n descend_v of_o the_o same_o race_n last_o heiress_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o poland_n bring_v in_o marriage_n that_o kingdom_n to_o jagello_n duke_n of_o lithuania_n in_o 1512._o the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n be_v tear_v from_o it_o by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n lose_v about_o ten_o year_n after_o to_o charles_n v._n who_o invest_v his_o son_n philip_n therein_o last_o of_o all_o the_o present_a french_a king_n have_v again_o free_o surrender_v the_o county_n of_o avignon_n to_o his_o holiness_n pope_n alexander_n viii_o alius_fw-la ottoboni_n by_o all_o which_o it_o appear_v what_o region_n and_o province_n be_v at_o present_a subject_n to_o the_o french_a king_n yet_o consult_v at_o leisure_n the_o famous_a john_n christ_n beckman_n hist_n civ_o c._n 3._o §_o 2._o of_o its_o pretension_n §_o xix_o the_o house_n of_o france_n seem_v in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o have_v a_o just_a title_n to_o the_o upper_a kingdom_n of_o navarre_n as_o take_v from_o king_n john_n of_o albret_n by_o ferdinand_n the_o catholic_n king_n of_o spain_n at_o the_o instigation_n of_o pope_n julius_n ii_o whereas_o the_o right_a and_o title_n thereunto_o be_v by_o joan_n of_o albret_n be_v marry_v to_o anthony_n of_o bourbon_n father_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o great_a transfer_v into_o that_o family_n and_o the_o claim_v suspend_v till_o this_o day_n 2._o to_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o genova_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o voluntary_a and_o formal_a surrender_n of_o its_o sovereignty_n in_o 1396._o to_o charles_n vi_o king_n of_o france_n which_o have_v be_v since_o often_o claim_v 3._o to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n which_o nevertheless_o seem_v to_o be_v but_o weak_a and_o be_v whole_o reject_v by_o the_o spaniard_n 4._o to_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n valentina_n the_o heiress_n of_o that_o duchy_n be_v marry_v by_o lewis_n duke_n of_o orleans_n second_o son_n of_o charles_n v._o and_o last_o the_o present_a king_n in_o name_n of_o his_o brother_n philip_n duke_n of_o orleans_n lay_v claim_v to_o great_a part_n of_o the_o palatinate_n of_o the_o rhine_n and_o this_o have_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o present_a bloody_a and_o expensive_a war._n chap._n iii_o of_o the_o lineage_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n §_o i._o what_o the_o first_o state_n or_o form_n of_o england_n be_v how_o conquer_v by_o the_o roman_n and_o afterward_o by_o the_o saxon_n make_v so_o little_a to_o the_o present_a undertake_n that_o we_o purposely_o leave_v it_o it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n for_o that_o about_o the_o year_n 1016._o canutus_n or_o knute_n king_n of_o denmark_n invade_v this_o kingdom_n and_o have_v treacherous_o slay_v the_o saxon_a king_n edmond_n ironside_n 1018._o marry_a emma_n the_o widow_n of_o king_n ethelred_n father_n of_o the_o say_v edmond_n and_o be_v the_o first_o danish_n king_n of_o england_n and_o die_v 1038._o his_o issue_n be_v 1._o harold_n surname_v harefoot_n by_o a_o former_a wife_n 2._o hardicanute_n by_o the_o say_v emma_n harold_n succeed_v his_o father_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n 1041._o and_o leave_v the_o succession_n to_o his_o say_a brother_n by_o the_o father_n side_n hardicanute_n who_o by_o mean_n of_o his_o luxury_n become_v odious_a to_o the_o people_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o debauch_n die_v sudden_o 1042._o lest_o no_o issue_n and_o with_o he_o
end_v the_o government_n of_o the_o dane_n in_o england_n to_o he_o succeed_v his_o brother_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n edward_z surname_v the_o confessor_n the_o son_n of_o ethelred_n by_o emma_n the_o mother_n of_o hardicanute_n as_o before_o he_o have_v be_v preserve_v from_o canute_n by_o richard_n ii_o duke_n of_o normandy_n his_o uncle_n and_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o hardicanute_n be_v recall_v from_o normandy_n and_o crown_v king_n in_o the_o year_n 1042_o and_o forty_o of_o his_o age._n he_o first_o bring_v into_o the_o royal_a family_n the_o gift_n of_o cure_v the_o king_n be_v evil_a reign_v twenty_o four_o year_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n 1065._o upon_o this_o harold_n ii_o son_n of_o earl_n godwin_n by_o guitha_n sift_a of_o swaine_n king_n of_o denmark_n by_o the_o assistance_n of_o edwin_n and_o morcar_n earl_n of_o york_n and_o chester_n be_v prefer_v to_o the_o crown_n but_o enjoy_v it_o not_o long_o for_o he_o be_v slay_v in_o battle_n octob._n 14._o 1066._o by_o §_o ii_o william_n i._n duke_n of_o normandy_n surname_v the_o conqueror_n first_o of_o the_o norman_n that_o be_v king_n of_o england_n natural_a son_n of_o robert_n ii_o duke_n of_o normandy_n by_o arletta_n a_o obscure_a woman_n who_o under_o pretence_n that_o edward_n the_o confessor_n have_v by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n transfer_v the_o kingdom_n to_o he_o make_v a_o descent_n into_o england_n and_o have_v slay_v harold_n as_o before_o be_v by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o peerage_n of_o england_n crown_v king_n 1067._o he_o have_v a_o sharp_a war_n with_o philip_n i._o king_n of_o france_n and_o after_o twenty_o one_o year_n reign_v die_v at_o rouen_n in_o normandy_n septemb_n 9_o 1087._o he_o have_v to_o wife_n maud_n daughter_n of_o baldwin_n v._o earl_n of_o flanders_n by_o who_o he_o have_v six_o daughter_n and_o four_o son_n 1._o cecilie_n abbess_n of_o caen_n in_o normandy_n 2._o constance_n marry_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o britain_n 3._o adela_n to_o stephen_n earl_n of_o blois_n father_n of_o king_n stephen_n of_o who_o in_o his_o turn_n 4._o gundr_v to_o william_n warren_n first_o earl_n of_o surry_n 5._o ela_n both_o die_v young_a 6._o margaret_n both_o die_v young_a his_o son_n be_v 1._o robert_n to_o who_o he_o bequeath_v the_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n 2._o richard_n kill_v by_o a_o stagg_n in_o new_a forest_n in_o his_o father_n life-time_n 3._o william_n surname_v rufus_n who_o succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o kingdom_n 4._o henry_n i._o surname_v beauclerk_n to_o who_o he_o leave_v his_o treasure_n and_o a_o yearly_a pension_n of_o who_o more_o in_o the_o next_o section_n ii_o william_n ii_o bear_v in_o normandy_n 1057._o his_o brother_n robert_n be_v in_o normandy_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o father_n death_n what_o by_o pretext_n of_o his_o father_n will_n and_o the_o contrivance_n of_o lanfranc_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v crown_v octob._n 5._o follow_v he_o have_v war_n with_o the_o scot_n bring_v wales_n under_o his_o obedience_n but_o what_o with_o that_o and_o to_o secure_v his_o possession_n against_o the_o claim_n and_o arm_n of_o his_o elder_a brother_n robert_n he_o be_v necessitate_v to_o many_o a_o dishonourable_a shift_n whereby_o to_o get_v money_n and_o at_o last_o strike_v dead_a with_o a_o arrow_n shoot_v by_o sir_n walter_n tyrel_n a_o norman_a his_o bow-bearer_n as_o they_o be_v hunt_v in_o new_a forest_n but_o whether_o by_o accident_n or_o otherwise_o be_v uncertain_a aug._n 2._o 1100._o be_v the_o eleven_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o forty_o three_o of_o his_o age_n but_o never_o marry_v iii_o henry_n i._n young_a son_n of_o the_o conqueror_n bear_v in_o england_n 1070._o his_o elder_a brother_n robert_n still_o live_v but_o in_o favour_n of_o henry_n give_v out_o to_o be_v choose_v king_n of_o jerusalem_n succeed_v his_o brother_n william_n and_o be_v crown_v in_o four_o day_n after_o his_o death_n he_o have_v long_a war_n with_o his_o brother_n robert_n 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the_o only_a legitimate_a issue_n that_o survive_v he_o bear_v 1104._o she_o be_v first_o marry_v to_o the_o emper_n our_o henry_n iu._n 1110._o and_o after_o his_o death_n to_o jeoffry_n plantaganet_n earl_n of_o anjou_n 1124._o so_o call_v from_o a_o sprig_n of_o broom_n which_o he_o wear_v in_o his_o cap_n or_o bonnet_n by_o who_o she_o have_v king_n henry_n ii_o his_o second_o wife_n be_v adeliza_n daughter_n of_o jeoffry_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n by_o who_o he_o have_v no_o issue_n he_o have_v seven_o natural_a son_n 1._o robert_n earl_n of_o gloucester_z a_o person_n of_o great_a direction_n and_o indefatigable_a industry_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o valiant_a assistance_n he_o give_v his_o say_a sister_n maud_n against_o king_n stephen_n 2._o richard_n drown_v with_o his_o brother_n william_n 1117._o 3._o reinald_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n and_o baron_n of_o castlecombe_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o particular_a mention_n of_o the_o other_o four_n and_o as_o many_o natural_a daughter_n of_o who_o it_o be_v only_o say_v they_o be_v all_o of_o they_o honourable_o bestow_v in_o marriage_n §_o iii_o william_n only_a son_n of_o henry_n i._o be_v lose_v as_o before_o and_o himself_o not_o have_v issue_n by_o his_o second_o wife_n he_o now_o begin_v to_o think_v of_o settle_v the_o succession_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n call_v another_o paaliament_n 1133._o in_o which_o all_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o land_n take_v a_o oath_n to_o be_v true_a to_o his_o daughter_n maud_n the_o empress_n and_o her_o heir_n and_o acknowledge_v they_o as_o right_a inheritor_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o among_o they_o iu._n stephen_n bear_v 1107._o earl_n of_o belogne_n and_o montague_n son_n of_o stephen_n earl_n of_o blois_n by_o adela_n three_o daughter_n of_o the_o conqueror_n be_v one_o yet_o by_o the_o work_n of_o henry_n his_o brother_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n the_o pope_n legate_n a_o man_n acceptable_a to_o the_o nobility_n at_o that_o time_n altogether_o govern_v by_o the_o clergy_n he_o be_v set_v up_o to_o the_o crown_n against_o the_o undoubted_a right_n of_o the_o say_a empress_n and_o crown_v on_o st._n stephen_n day_n 1135._o his_o first_o war_n be_v with_o the_o scot_n but_o during_o most_o of_o his_o reign_n under_o various_a fortune_n with_o the_o say_a empress_n till_o his_o child_n be_v dead_a he_o secure_v the_o succession_n to_o her_o son_n henry_n he_o die_v octob._n 25._o 1154._o in_o the_o forty_o nine_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o nineteenth_o of_o his_o reign_n and_o have_v to_o wife_n maud_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o eustace_n earl_n of_o bologne_n by_o who_o he_o have_v 1._o eustace_n who_o die_v in_o the_o eighteen_o year_n of_o his_o age._n 2._o william_n who_o die_v young_a his_o natural_a issue_n 1._o william_n earl_n of_o norfolk_z 2._o gervais_n abbot_n of_o westminster_n who_o die_v 1160._o v._o §_o iv_o to_o he_o succeed_v henry_n ii_o surname_v fitz_n empress_n first_o of_o the_o line_n of_o plantagenet_n bear_v at_o mentz_n in_o normandy_n 1131._o crown_v king_n decemb._n 7._o 1155._o he_o seek_v to_o abate_v the_o power_n of_o the_o clergy_n the_o effect_n of_o which_o he_o have_v feel_v in_o the_o exclusion_n of_o his_o mother_n and_o advancement_n of_o king_n stephen_n but_o it_o wrought_v he_o great_a trouble_n particular_o with_o thomas_n becket_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n touch_v the_o exemption_n of_o clerk_n from_o the_o secular_a power_n and_o the_o consequence_n of_o it_o stick_v to_o his_o family_n for_o sixty_o year_n after_o he_o crown_v his_o son_n henry_n king_n june_n 14._o 1170._o in_o the_o seventeen_o year_n of_o his_o age_n send_v strongbow_n earl_n of_o chcapstow_n into_o ireland_n in_o the_o same_o year_n who_o plant_v the_o first_o colony_n of_o english_a in_o wexford_n go_v over_o thither_o in_o 1172._o conquer_a
his_o astronomical_a observation_n he_o have_v great_a war_n with_o the_o swede_n till_o the_o year_n 1570._o in_o 1574._o he_o begin_v to_o build_v cromenburg_n and_o two_o year_n after_o open_v a_o university_n at_o sora._n he_o likewise_o high_o adorn_v and_o advance_v the_o order_n of_o the_o elephant_n his_o queen_n be_v the_o princess_n sophia_n of_o meckeburg_n by_o who_o he_o have_v these_o follow_a son_n and_o daughter_n 1._o elizabeth_n bear_v 1573._o marry_a to_o henry_n julius_n duke_n of_o brunswick_n 1590._o decease_a 1627._o 2._o anne_n bear_v 1574._o give_v in_o marriage_n to_o james_n king_n of_o scotland_n and_o afterward_o of_o great_a britain_n on_o the_o 20_o of_o aug._n 1590._o decease_a march_v the_o 2d_o 1618._o 3._o augusta_n bear_v 1580._o marry_a to_o adolph_n duke_n of_o holstein_n gottorp_n decease_a 1629._o 4._o hedewig_n bear_v 1581._o and_o marry_v christianus_n the_o second_o elector_n of_o saxony_n she_o depart_v this_o life_n 1602._o the_o son_n be_v 1._o christian_n the_o four_o bear_v 1577._o 2._o ulrick_n bishop_n of_o sleswick_n decease_a 1624._o and_o 3._o john_n bear_v 1583._o who_o go_v into_o muscovy_n where_o in_o hope_n of_o succeed_a to_o that_o crown_n he_o marry_v the_o princess_n alexia_n but_o be_v seize_v by_o a_o apoplexy_n dye_v without_o issue_n an._n 1602._o christian_n the_o four_o be_v elect_v king_n at_o the_o age_n of_o thirteen_o his_o father_n be_v yet_o live_v who_o have_v his_o thought_n on_o war_n though_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n give_v order_n for_o the_o raise_n several_a fine_a fortification_n namely_o christianstadt_n in_o schonen_fw-mi christiania_fw-mi in_o norway_n christianople_n in_o bleke_v gluckstadt_n upon_o the_o elbe_n and_o christian-presk_a in_o holstein_n he_o be_v engage_v in_o several_a great_a war_n as_o first_o with_o the_o swede_n then_o with_o count_n schaumburg_n a_o second_o time_n with_o the_o swede_n in_o 1611._o follow_v by_o a_o peace_n in_o 1613._o then_o with_o the_o emperor_n in_o 1625._o on_o behalf_n of_o the_o circle_n of_o the_o lower-saxony_n by_o who_o force_n he_o be_v defeat_v in_o a_o battle_n fight_v not_o far_o from_o lutheram_n bohrenburg_n then_o again_o with_o the_o swede_n in_o 1643_o at_o which_o time_n he_o have_v various_a success_n till_o at_o length_n a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v with_o they_o at_o the_o town_n of_o bremsbroe_n in_o the_o year_n 1648._o in_o 1618._o he_o set_v out_o a_o fleet_n for_o the_o isle_n of_o zeilan_n in_o the_o east-indies_n the_o first_o that_o ever_o sail_v from_o denmark_n for_o those_o part_n which_o return_v freight_v with_o spice_n the_o partner_n of_o his_o bed_n and_o fortune_n be_v anne_n catharine_n daughter_n of_o joachim_n frederick_n elector_n of_o brandenburg_n by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n 1._o christian_n bear_v 1603._o elect_v to_o succeed_v he_o but_o die_v in_o the_o prime_n of_o his_o age_n an._n 1647._o 2._o frederick_n of_o who_o more_o in_o the_o next_o sect._n and_o 3._o ulrick_n bear_v 1611._o decease_v in_o silesia_n of_o a_o wound_n receive_v by_o a_o musquet-shot_a an._n 1631._o beside_o these_o he_o have_v many_o natural_a child_n namely_o john_n ulrick_n of_o guldenlow_n by_o a_o certain_a lady_n name_v catharina_n andraea_n as_o also_o christian_a woldemar_n earl_n of_o hilstein_n decease_a at_o lublin_n in_o the_o swedish_n service_n against_o the_o pole_n an._n 1656._o frederica_n sophia_n marry_v to_o christian_a earl_n of_o penzen_n councillor_n of_o state_n frederica_n eleanora_n marry_v to_o cornifitz_n count_n d'_fw-fr ulfeldt_n the_o king_n be_v chief_a taster_n decease_a 1684._o frederica_n elizabeth_n give_v in_o marriage_n to_o john_n de_fw-fr lindenau_n councillor_n of_o state_n christina_n to_o hannibal_n a_o geestadt_n governor_n of_o norway_n frederica_n hedewig_n espouse_v to_o ebbo_n d'_fw-fr uhlefeldt_n and_o dorothy_n who_o change_v her_o religion_n and_o take_v the_o habit_n of_o a_o nun_n which_o seven_n be_v bear_v he_o by_o madam_n catharine_n munkin_n last_o of_o all_o by_o madam_n de_fw-fr wibiken_n he_o be_v father_n of_o ulrick_n christianus_n de_fw-fr guldenlow_n decease_v 1661._o and_o elizabeth_n marry_v to_o nicholas_n count_n d'_fw-fr ahlefeldt_n 9_o vi_o frederick_n the_o three_o bishop_n of_o bremen_n be_v beat_v out_o of_o his_o bishopric_n by_o the_o swede_n be_v after_o his_o father_n and_o brother_n christian_n decease_n elect_a king_n of_o denmark_n and_o norway_n in_o the_o year_n 1648._o he_o discover_v count_n uhlefeldt_n conspiracy_n and_o have_v war_n with_o the_o english_a as_o also_o with_o the_o swede_n till_o a_o peace_n be_v make_v at_o roschild_n 1654._o but_o the_o war_n break_v out_o a_o fresh_a the_o next_o year_n copenhagen_n be_v besiege_v by_o the_o swede_n and_o tuyen_n recover_v by_o the_o dane_n when_o a_o peace_n be_v again_o conclude_v in_o 1666._o in_o his_o reign_n the_o constitution_n of_o the_o government_n be_v alter_v and_o of_o a_o elective_a monarchy_n make_v hereditary_a his_o queen_n be_v sophia_n amalia_n daughter_n of_o george_n duke_n of_o brunswick_n and_o lunenburg_n by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n as_o follow_v 1._o christian_n the_o five_o the_o present_a king_n of_o denmark_n 2._o anna_n sophia_n bear_v 1647._o and_o marry_v in_o 1666._o to_o john_n george_n the_o three_o elector_n of_o saxony_n 3._o frederica_n amalia_n bear_v 1648._o and_o marry_v in_o 1667._o to_o christian_a albert_n duke_n of_o sleswick_n 4._o wilhelmina_n ernestina_n bear_v 1650._o the_o now_o relict_n of_o charles_n late_a elector_n palatine_n 5._o george_n who_o cross_v the_o sea_n go_v for_o england_n where_o he_o marry_v the_o princess_n anne_n daughter_n of_o james_n duke_n of_o york_n since_o king_n of_o england_n on_o the_o 28_o of_o july_n 1683._o by_o who_o he_o have_v have_v many_o child_n but_o all_o daughter_n and_o short_a live_v however_o in_o aug._n last_o this_o present_a year_n 1689._o she_o be_v at_o length_n bring_v to_o bed_n of_o a_o prince_n the_o joy_n and_o hope_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n 6._o ulrica_n eleanora_n bear_v 1656_o and_o marry_v to_o charles_n the_o eleven_o the_o present_a king_n of_o sweden_n may_v the_o 16_o 1680._o beside_o these_o he_o leave_v a_o natural_a son_n ulrick_n frederick_n count_z de_fw-fr guldenlow_n the_o now_o governor_n of_o norway_n who_o by_o a_o certain_a noble_a lady_n be_v father_n of_o woldemar_n baron_n of_o lowenthal_n a_o colonel_n in_o the_o danish_a force_n afterward_o he_o take_v to_o wife_n antonia_n augusta_n daughter_n of_o anthony_n count_n oldenburg_n in_o the_o year_n 1677._o by_o who_o he_o have_v many_o child_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n frederick_n christianus_n as_o for_o the_o good_a king_n he_o depart_v this_o life_n feb._n the_o 9th_o 1670._o §_o vii_o and_o now_o for_o christian_a the_o present_a king_n his_o son_n and_o sucessor_n bear_v 1645._o who_o in_o short_a have_v have_v sharp_a war_n with_o sweden_n have_v imprison_v his_o chancellor_n greiffenfield_n for_o life_n sit_v down_o before_o hamburgh_n but_o be_v force_v to_o raise_v his_o siege_n have_v restore_v the_o danobrogick_n order_n of_o knighthood_n have_v surrender_v the_o duchy_n of_o sleswick_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o holstein_n and_o be_v marry_v to_o charlotte_n daughter_n of_o william_n landtgrave_n of_o hesse_n by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n a_o fair_a race_n of_o prince_n viz._n 1._o frederick_n bear_v oct._n the_o 21_o 1671._o 2._o christianus_n oct._n the_o 18_o 1675._o 3._o sophia_n hedewig_n aug._n the_o 28_o 1677._o 4._o christiana_n charlotte_n jan._n the_o 18_o 1679._o 5._o charles_n oct._n the_o 25_o 1680._o and_o 6._o william_n 1687._o of_o the_o augmentation_n of_o the_o regal_a family_n §_o viii_o after_o it_o have_v be_v enact_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n margaret_n that_o for_o the_o future_a denmark_n sweden_n and_o norway_n shall_v be_v govern_v by_o the_o same_o prince_n christianus_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o oldenburg_n become_v possess_v of_o these_o three_o kingdom_n by_o right_a of_o election_n that_o be_v to_o say_v first_o of_o denmark_n to_o which_o appertain_v jutlandt_n zelandt_n tuyen_n schonen_fw-mi halland_n bleke_v temeren_fw-mi bornholm_n alsen_n lang-landt_a lalandt_n hyen_n etc._n etc._n second_o â—f_v norway_n and_o its_o dependency_n to_o which_o â—â—so_o belong_v the_o isle_n of_o orkney_n and_o iseland_n â—â—irdly_o of_o sweden_n together_o with_o both_o the_o sothlands_n lapland_n finland_n and_o other_o its_o appurtenance_n in_o the_o year_n 1459._o christianus_n he_o first_o buy_v the_o earldom_n or_o county_n of_o holstein_n for_o three_o and_o thirty_o thousand_o florin_n 〈◊〉_d 1474._o the_o county_n of_o holstein_n be_v erect_v into_o a_o duchy_n of_o the_o sacred_a roman_a empire_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o adolph_n duke_n of_o sleswick_n that_o duchy_n as_o hold_v in_o fee_n fall_v to_o the_o crown_n christian_n the_o three_o buy_v the_o isle_n of_o oesel_n and_o lordship_n of_o auron_n in_o livonia_n where_o
country_n in_o which_o war_n rupert_n himself_o be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o rudolph_n elector_n of_o saxony_n but_o ransom_v by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o four_o the_o day_n of_o his_o death_n happen_v in_o 1390._o and_o notwithstanding_o he_o be_v twice_o marry_v his_o first_o wife_n be_v elizabeth_n countess_z of_o namur_n his_o second_o beatrix_n duchess_n of_o bruges_n yet_o leave_v he_o no_o issue_n except_o a_o natural_a son_n name_v anselm_n knight_n and_o lord_n of_o hemsbach_n §_o iv_o wherefore_o we_o must_v look_v back_o to_o adolph_n the_o first_o surname_v the_o simple_a who_o beget_v 1._o rupert_n the_o second_o which_o rupert_n have_v war_n with_o the_o city_n of_o weteraw_n and_o alsace_n in_o which_o he_o defeat_v their_o force_n he_o likewise_o severe_o punish_v several_a notorious_a incendiary_n of_o those_o time_n in_o 1387._o he_o repair_v the_o university_n of_o heidelberg_n and_o depart_v this_o life_n 1398._o his_o princess_n be_v beatrix_n daughter_n of_o frederick_n king_n of_o arragon_n by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n 1._o rupert_n the_o three_o 2._o anne_n marry_v to_o william_n duke_n of_o juliers_n and_o 3._o elizabeth_n to_o procopius_n marquis_n of_o moravia_n wenceslaus_n king_n of_o bohemia_n be_v depose_v from_o the_o imperial_a dignity_n sept._n 1._o 1400._o rupert_n the_o three_o be_v elect_v emperor_n he_o give_v order_n for_o sound_v the_o cathedral_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n at_o heidelberg_n in_o which_o his_o tomb_n and_o epitaph_n be_v to_o be_v see_v to_o this_o day_n he_o likewise_o make_v a_o expedition_n into_o italy_n but_o with_o bad_a success_n his_o empress_n be_v elizabeth_n daughter_n of_o frederick_n the_o six_o burgrave_n of_o norimberg_n who_o bear_v he_o this_o follow_a issue_n 1._o rupert_n the_o four_o who_o by_o a_o marriage_n with_o elizabeth_n daughter_n of_o john_n earl_n of_o sponheim_n be_v the_o first_o that_o entitle_v his_o family_n to_o that_o county_n nevertheless_o he_o decease_v before_o his_o father_n and_o without_o issue_n at_o amberg_n an._n 1395._o 2._o lewis_n surname_v barbatus_n or_o longbeard_n 3._o john_n the_o first_o who_o have_v sultzbach_n in_o the_o upper_a palatinate_n for_o his_o patrimony_n but_o of_o all_o his_o son_n only_a prince_n christopher_n live_v to_o be_v of_o age_n who_o in_o 1439._o be_v crown_v king_n of_o denmark_n sweden_n and_o norway_n partly_o by_o election_n and_o partly_o in_o right_a of_o his_o mother_n who_o be_v sister_n of_o king_n erick_n descend_v of_o the_o duke_n of_o meckleburg_n as_o we_o have_v already_o take_v notice_n of_o in_o the_o first_o paragraph_n of_o the_o danish_a family_n nevertheless_o this_o christopher_n die_v without_o issue_n an._n 1448._o notwithstanding_o he_o have_v take_v to_o wife_n dorothy_n daughter_n of_o john_n the_o alchemist_n marquis_n of_o brandenburg_n 4._o frederick_n who_o live_v a_o bachelor_n at_o amberg_n in_o the_o upper_a palatinate_n 5._o stephen_n the_o first_o bear_v 1385._o of_o who_o we_o shall_v make_v far_a mention_n in_o the_o seven_o section_n 6._o john_n canon_n of_o augsburg_n 7._o margaret_n marry_v to_o charles_n the_o bold_a duke_n of_o lorraine_n 8._o agnes_n to_o adolph_n duke_n of_o cleves_n she_o die_v 1404._o 9_o elizabeth_n marry_v to_o frederick_n the_o three_o of_o austria_n decease_v 1409._o and._n 10._o otho_n who_o obtain_v mosbach_n and_o newmark_n in_o the_o upper_a palatinate_n for_o his_o portion_n where_o he_o have_v four_o son_n that_o outlive_v he_o otho_n who_o lead_v a_o single_a life_n rupert_n the_o eight_o bishop_n of_o ratisbonne_n john_n precedent_n of_o the_o chapter_n of_o ausburg_n and_o albert_n bishop_n of_o strasburg_n §_o v._o lewis_n surname_v barbatus_n who_o succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o electoral_a dignity_n have_v great_a war_n with_o the_o turk_n in_o palestine_n as_o also_o with_o the_o bishop_n of_o mentz_n and_o marquis_n of_o baden_n in_o germany_n he_o be_v precedent_n of_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n and_o in_o the_o emperor_n name_n command_v the_o sentence_n there_o pass_v upon_o john_n husse_n and_o jerom_n of_o prague_n to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n he_o likewise_o imprison_v pope_n john_n the_o two_o and_o twenty_o depose_v by_o the_o say_a council_n in_o his_o old_a age_n he_o begin_v to_o learn_v the_o latin-tongue_n and_o depart_v this_o life_n an._n 1439._o be_v mere_o wear_v out_o with_o year_n and_o have_v first_o lose_v his_o eyesight_n his_o first_o wife_n be_v blanch_n daughter_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o king_n of_o england_n and_o his_o second_o maud_n daughter_n of_o amadeus_n duke_n of_o savoy_n by_o the_o english_a lady_n he_o have_v issue_n a_o only_a son_n named_z 1._o rupert_n surname_v anglicanus_n decease_v before_o his_o father_n an._n 1426._o but_o by_o the_o other_o 1._o lewis_n the_o four_o surname_v the_o mild_a his_o father_n successor_n bear_v 1424._o in_o 1444._o he_o have_v a_o war_n with_o lewis_n dauphin_n of_o france_n and_o die_v five_o year_n after_o leave_v issue_n by_o margaret_n daughter_n of_o amadeus_n duke_n of_o savoy_n maud_n marry_v to_o lewis_n earl_n of_o wirtemburg_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n to_o albert_n of_o austria_n and_o philip_n who_o succeed_v his_o uncle_n frederick_n in_o the_o electorate_v of_o who_o more_o in_o the_o next_o section_n 2._o frederick_n the_o first_o bear_v 1425._o who_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o nephew_n philip_n infancy_n obtain_v the_o electoral_a dignity_n for_o life_n provide_v he_o shall_v never_o marry_v but_o adopt_v his_o say_a nephew_n this_o prince_n have_v many_o war_n during_o his_o regency_n in_o which_o he_o general_o get_v the_o better_a the_o count_n of_o lutzelstein_n in_o lorraine_n be_v beat_v out_o of_o their_o country_n by_o he_o and_o his_o cousin-germain_n prince_n lewis_n of_o deux-ponts_n together_o with_o the_o count_n of_o leiningen_n bishop_n of_o spire_n and_o some_o other_o suppress_v moreover_o he_o get_v the_o victory_n in_o a_o battle_n fight_v against_o the_o unite_a force_n of_o the_o marquis_n of_o baden_n bishop_n of_o metz_n and_o earl_n of_o wurtenburg_n he_o have_v also_o many_o dispute_n with_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o three_o and_o will_v often_o refuse_v he_o homage_n he_o live_v with_o clara_n à _fw-fr tettingen_n as_o with_o a_o wife_n from_o who_o the_o count_n of_o lowenstein_n have_v their_o descent_n and_o at_o last_o end_v his_o day_n at_o heidelberg_n dec._n 12._o 1476._o 3._o rupert_n the_o six_o bear_v 1427._o elect_v archbishop_n of_o cologne_n 1436._o decease_v 1479._o §_o vi_o return_v we_o therefore_o to_o philip_n the_o first_o surname_v the_o sincere_a who_o grow_v up_o under_o the_o tuition_n and_o regency_n of_o his_o uncle_n frederick_n after_o who_o decease_n he_o take_v the_o government_n upon_o himself_o he_o create_v himself_o much_o mischief_n by_o support_v his_o son_n rupert_n title_n to_o the_o low_a bavaria_n insomuch_o as_o he_o have_v like_a to_o have_v lose_v all_o his_o own_o dominion_n on_o that_o account_n nevertheless_o be_v at_o length_n reconcile_v to_o the_o emperor_n yet_o die_v of_o grief_n feb._n 28._o 1508._o have_v see_v himself_o the_o father_n â—f_fw-mi thirteen_o child_n by_o his_o wife_n margaret_n daughter_n of_o lewis_n surname_v the_o rich_a duke_n â—f_n bavaria_n who_o name_n be_v as_o follow_v 1._o lewis_n the_o five_o bear_v july_n 2._o 1478._o who_o succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o electorate_v and_o be_v a_o great_a lover_n of_o peace_n and_o concord_n at_o the_o diet_n of_o worm_n he_o public_o oppose_v the_o papist_n who_o look_v upon_o themselves_o as_o not_o oblige_v to_o observe_v the_o safe_a conduct_n grant_v to_o such_o as_o shall_v come_v hither_o on_o luther_n behalf_n moreover_o he_o suppress_v the_o seditious_a insurrection_n of_o the_o country_n boor_n by_o force_n of_o arms._n in_o 1532._o he_o obtain_v the_o peace_n of_o religion_n which_o be_v the_o first_o that_o be_v ever_o grant_v those_o of_o the_o reformation_n when_o the_o imperial_a crown_n be_v offer_v he_o he_o refuse_v it_o and_o be_v high_o esteem_v and_o belove_v by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o whilst_o he_o be_v yet_o a_o papist_n he_o permit_v a_o free_a toleration_n of_o religion_n to_o the_o protestant_n he_o depart_v this_o life_n march_n 16._o 1544._o have_v have_v to_o wife_n sibilla_n daughter_n of_o albert_n the_o four_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n but_o by_o she_o no_o issue_n 2._o philip_n the_o second_o bear_v may_n 7._o 1480._o consecrate_a bishop_n of_o treise_v 1496._o of_o naumburg_n 1512._o decease_v 1541._o 3._o rupert_n the_o ten_o surname_v the_o virtuous_a bear_v may_n 14._o 1581._o and_o elect_v bishop_n of_o freise_v which_o bishopric_n he_o afterward_o surrender_v to_o his_o brother_n philip_n and_o marry_v the_o sole_a daughter_n and_o heiress_n of_o george_n the_o rich_a duke_n of_o bavaria_n which_o match_n give_v rise_v to_o a_o most_o bloody_a war_n betwixt_o the_o
he_o have_v issue_n as_o follow_v 1._o elizabeth_z lovise_v lady_n abbess_n of_o hervorden_n bear_v 1613._o 2._o frederick_n bear_v ap._n 5._o 1614_o decease_v 1661._o his_o princess_n be_v anne_n juliana_n of_o nassan_n by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n only_a daughter_n namely_o 1._o elizabeth_n bear_v 1642._o marry_v to_o victor_n amadeus_n prince_n of_o anhult_n 1667._o decease_v ap._n 17._o 1677._o 2._o sophia_n amalia_n bear_v 1646._o and_o marry_v in_o 1678._o to_o sigfrid_n count_n de_fw-fr hobenlâ—â—_n 3._o charlotte_n frederica_n bear_v 1653._o and_o espouse_v to_o william_n lewis_n count_n wherefore_o frederick_n die_v without_o issue_n male_a the_o succession_n to_o the_o duchy_n of_o deux-ponts_n fall_v to_o his_o consin-germain_n frederick_n of_o landsberg_n mention_v by_o we_o a_o little_a above_o 3._o catharine_n charlotte_n bear_v 1615._o marry_v to_o wolfgang_n william_n duke_n of_o newburg_n 1631._o decease_a march_n 20._o or_o 21._o 1651._o 4._o anne_n sibilla_n bear_v 1617._o decease_v 1641._o 5._o john_n lewis_n bear_v 1619._o decease_v 1647._o 6._o juliana_n magdalen_n bear_v 1621._o affiance_v to_o frederick_n lewis_n count_n palatine_n in_o landsbery_n in_o 1644._o decease_a march_n 5._o 1672_o 7._o marry_o aemilia_n bear_v 1622._o decease_v 1641._o now_o follow_v john_n casimire_n young_a son_n of_o duke_n john_n the_o first_o who_o travel_v into_o sweden_n where_o he_o perform_v many_o notable_a service_n for_o charles_n the_o nine_o king_n of_o that_o country_n both_o against_o the_o pole_n and_o denes_n in_o 1615._o he_o marry_v the_o princess_n catharine_n daughter_n of_o the_o say_a king_n and_o die_v 1652._o leave_v issue_n 1._o christina_n magdalen_n bear_v 1616._o marry_v to_o frederick_n the_o three_o marquess_z of_o baden_n durlach_n decease_v 1662._o 2._o charles_n gustavus_n bear_v nou._n 8._o 1622._o to_o who_o queen_n christina_n give_v up_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o sweden_n with_o all_o its_o claim_n and_o dependency_n his_o queen_n be_v hedewig_n eleanor_n daughter_n of_o frederick_n duke_n of_o sleswick_n now_o a_o widow_n by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n charles_n the_o eleven_o the_o present_a king_n of_o who_o and_o his_o issue_n see_v more_o above_o in_o the_o swedish_n family_n 3._o marry_o euphrosyna_n bear_v feb._n 4._o 1625._o espouse_v by_o magnus_n gabriel_n count_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr gardie_n arch-drozet_a of_o sweden_n decease_v in_o decemb._n 1687._o 4._o eleanor_z catharine_n the_o late_a relict_n of_o frederick_n landtgrave_n of_o hesse_n in_o eschwegen_n bear_v may_n 17._o 1626._o decease_v 16_o 5._o adolph_n john_n bear_v oct._n 11._o 1629._o decease_v oct._n 14._o 1689._o possess_v of_o a_o very_a large_a estate_n in_o sweden_n where_o he_o marry_v two_o wife_n the_o first_o be_v elizabeth_n beata_fw-la daughter_n of_o peter_n brahe_n earl_n of_o wisenburg_n decease_v 1653._o the_o other_o elizabeth_n daughter_n of_o nicholas_n brahe_n erick_n count_n oxenstern_n late_a lord_n chancellor_n of_o sweden_n widow_n decease_v also_o last_o march_n 1689._o his_o child_n now_o live_v be_v two_o son_n and_o as_o many_o daughter_n namely_o adolph_n john_n bear_v aug._n 13._o 1666._o gustavus_n samuel_n bear_v ap._n 2._o 1670._o catharine_n an._n 1661._o and_o mary_n elizabeth_n 1663._o of_o the_o branch_n of_o birckenfeld_n §_o xvii_o we_o be_v now_o come_v to_o mention_n charles_n young_a son_n of_o wolfgang_n duke_n of_o newburg_n and_o deux-ponts_n who_o propagate_v the_o branch_n of_o birckenfeld_n by_o a_o marriage_n with_o the_o princess_n dorothy_n of_o lunenburg_n of_o the_o line_n of_o zell_n who_o bear_v he_o a_o daughter_n name_v sophia_n marry_v to_o crato_n earl_n of_o hohenloh_n decease_a nou._n 6._o 1676._o and_o three_o son_n 1._o george_n william_n 2._o christian_n and_o 3._o frederick_n bear_v 1594._o decease_v a_o bachelor_n 1626._o in_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o two_o first_o the_o branch_n of_o birckenfeld_n subdivide_v itself_o into_o two_o lesser_a branch_n that_o of_o birckenfeld_n proper_o so_o call_v and_o that_o of_o bischweiler_n the_o first_o begin_v in_o george_n william_n bear_v 1593._o who_o have_v the_o territory_n of_o birckenfeld_n for_o his_o portion_n and_o take_v the_o lady_n dorothy_n of_o solms_n to_o his_o first_o wife_n who_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1625._o he_o be_v remarry_v to_o the_o rhinegrave_n juliana_n from_o who_o he_o be_v afterward_o divorce_v and_o thereupon_o espouse_v the_o lady_n anne_n elizabeth_n of_o ettingen_n his_o three_o and_o last_o wife_n his_o death_n bear_v date_n 1669._o and_o his_o child_n by_o the_o first_o venture_n be_v 1._o anne_n sophia_n bear_v ap._n 2._o 1619._o decease_v 1680._o she_o be_v lady_n abbess_n of_o quedlingburg_n 2._o juliana_n and_o decease_v both_o in_o their_o infancy_n 3._o elizabeth_n decease_v both_o in_o their_o infancy_n 4._o charles_n otho_n a_o valiant_a champion_n of_o the_o gospel_n decease_v 1672._o who_o wife_n be_v hedewig_n crato_n count_n holenloh_n daughter_n by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n charles_n william_n decease_v a_o infant_n 1660._o charlotte_n sophia_n elizabeth_n bear_v 1661._o and_o hedewig_n eleanor_n dorothy_n in_o 1663._o 5._o marry_o magdalen_n bear_v 1622._o and_o marry_v to_o anthony_n gunther_n count_n swartzburg_n an._n 1644._o return_v we_o now_o to_o christian_a of_o bischweiler_n bear_v 1598._o decease_v aug._n 10._o 1654._o who_o be_v two_o wife_n be_v magdalen_n catharine_n daughter_n of_o john_n the_o second_o duke_n of_o deux_fw-fr pont_n and_o mary_n joan_n of_o helfenstein_n by_o the_o first_o of_o which_o he_o have_v issue_n 1._o dorothy_n catharine_n bear_v july_n 3._o 1634._o and_o marry_v to_o john_n lewis_n count_n nassau_n in_o otweiler_n 2._o lovise_v sophia_n bear_v 1635._o as_o yet_o unmarried_a 3._o christian_n the_o second_o bear_v june_n 22._o 1637._o in_o 1667._o he_o marry_v the_o lady_n catharine_n agatha_n daughter_n of_o john_n james_n the_o last_o earl_n of_o rappolstein_n decease_v 1683._o by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n now_o live_v magdalen_n claudia_n bear_v 1668._o charlotte_n wilhelmina_n 1672._o and_o christian_a the_o three_o nou._n 7._o 1674._o 4._o john_n charles_n bear_v oct._n 17._o 1638._o a_o prince_n of_o great_a experience_n in_o military_a affair_n in_o 1685._o he_o take_v to_o wife_n sophia_n amalia_n daughter_n of_o frederick_n duke_n of_o deux-ponts_n sigfrid_n count_n hohenloh_n widow_n bring_v to_o bed_n of_o a_o daughter_n feb._n 1._o 1686._o 5._o anne_n magdalen_n bear_v 1640._o and_o marry_v to_o john_n rheinhard_n earl_n of_o hanâ—â—lt_n oct._n 18._o 1659._o of_o the_o bavarian_a line_n §_o xviii_o it_o have_v already_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o second_o section_n of_o this_o chapter_n that_o lewis_n the_o three_o be_v three_o son_n of_o elector_n lewis_n the_o first_o he_o be_v bear_v 1277._o careful_o bring_v up_o by_o his_o mother_n at_o vienna_n in_o austria_n have_v the_o upper_a bavaria_n for_o his_o patrimony_n and_o be_v elect_v emperor_n 1314._o after_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o cousin_n john_n duke_n of_o the_o low_a bavaria_n who_o have_v marry_v his_o daughter_n he_o enter_v on_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o inheritance_n he_o likewise_o seize_v on_o the_o electorate_v of_o brandenburg_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o woldemar_n marques_n thereof_o bestow_v the_o same_o on_o his_o own_o son_n lewis_n moreover_o he_o have_v war_n with_o frederick_n the_o fair_a archduke_n of_o austria_n who_o he_o take_v prisoner_n in_o the_o end_n an._n 1324._o and_o be_v likewise_o at_o variance_n with_o the_o pope_n who_o plague_v he_o very_o much_o in_o 1347._o he_o die_v of_o a_o apoplexy_n occasion_v by_o his_o body_n be_v grievous_o bruise_v by_o a_o fall_n from_o his_o horse_n as_o he_o be_v hunt_v the_o bear_n have_v have_v to_o his_o first_o wife_n the_o lady_n beatrix_n of_o glogaâ—â—_n and_o william_n earl_n of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n daughter_n to_o his_o second_o his_o issue_n by_o the_o first_o be_v 1._o lewis_n the_o four_o who_o have_v the_o marquisate_n of_o brandenburg_n give_v he_o by_o his_o father_n an._n 1319._o which_o he_o defend_v against_o the_o pretend_a woldemar_n and_o his_o adherent_n he_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n 1361._o have_v have_v to_o wife_n margaret_n maultaschen_n daughter_n of_o henry_n duke_n of_o carinthia_n and_o stiria_n earl_n of_o tirole_n etc._n etc._n and_o by_o she_o a_o only_a son_n named_z 1._o mainhard_n who_o follow_v his_o father_n by_o a_o too_o hasty_a fate_n an._n 1363._o 2._o mechtildis_n or_o maud_n marry_v to_o frederick_n landtgrave_n of_o thuringe_v and_o marquis_n of_o misnia_n decease_v 1346._o 3._o beatrix_n affiance_v to_o charles_n martel_n king_n of_o hangary_n decease_v 1315._o 4._o stephen_n surname_v fibularus_n of_o who_o in_o the_o next_o section_n as_o preserver_n of_o the_o line_n 5._o anne_n or_o as_o other_o agnes_n decease_v 1353._o child_n of_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n by_o his_o second_o wife_n 1._o lewis_n surname_v the_o roman_a who_o have_v the_o
be_v sophia_n daughter_n of_o christopher_n duke_n of_o wurtenburg_n who_o die_v in_o 1592._o he_o take_v to_o his_o second_o wife_n the_o lady_n anne_n mary_n daughter_n of_o philip_n lewis_n prince_n palatine_n of_o newburg_n decease_v 1643._o by_o these_o he_o have_v a_o numerous_a offspring_n whereof_o we_o shall_v mention_v only_o seven_o the_o other_o five_o die_a young_a their_o name_n be_v 1._o dorothy_n sophia_n lady_n abbess_n of_o quedelinburg_n bear_v 1587._o decease_v 1645._o 2._o john_n philip_n bear_v 1597._o decease_v 1639._o leave_v issue_n by_o elizabeth_n daughter_n of_o henry_n julius_n duke_n of_o brunswick_n a_o only_a daughter_n elizabeth_n sophia_n bear_v oct._n 10._o 1619._o marry_v to_o ernestus_n duke_n of_o sax_n gotha_n decease_v 1680._o 3._o anne_n sophia_n bear_v 1598._o marry_v to_o charles_n frederick_n duke_n of_o munsterberg_n decease_v 1641._o 4._o frederick_n bear_v 1599_o and_o slay_v in_o 1215._o at_o a_o battle_n fight_v not_o far_o from_o nyenburg_n on_o the_o weser_n 5._o john_n william_n the_o second_o bear_v 1600._o decease_v 1632._o 6._o dorothy_n bear_v june_n 16._o 1601._o marry_v to_o her_o cousin-germain_n albert_n duke_n of_o sax-eysenach_a decease_v 1675._o 7._o frederick_n william_n the_o second_o bear_v feb._n 12._o 1603._o decease_v 1669._o have_v have_v sophia_n elizabeth_n daughter_n of_o christian_a william_n of_o brandenburg_n who_o depart_v this_o life_n an._n 1650._o to_o his_o first_o wife_n and_o magdalen_n sibil_n daughter_n of_o john_n george_n the_o first_o elector_n of_o saxony_n decease_v 1668._o to_o his_o second_o by_o the_o last_o he_o have_v issue_n 1._o christianus_n bear_v 1654._o decease_v 1663._o 2._o joan_n magdalen_n bear_v 1656._o marry_v to_o john_n adolph_n duke_n of_o saxon-weissenfeld_a 1671._o decease_v 1686._o and_o 3._o frederick_n william_n the_o three_o bear_v 1657._o who_o indeed_o succeed_v his_o father_n but_o do_v not_o long_o survive_v he_o for_o he_o die_v in_o 1672._o and_o the_o fifteen_o of_o his_o age._n 2._o john_n bear_v 1570._o of_o who_o more_o in_o the_o next_o section_n as_o propagator_n of_o the_o branch_n of_o weimar_n 3._o marry_o lady_n abbess_n of_o quedelinburg_n bear_v 1571._o decease_v 1610._o §_o vi_o john_n the_o second_o have_v the_o principality_n of_o weimar_n assign_v he_o for_o his_o inheritance_n and_o die_v oct._n 31._o 1605._o his_o wife_n be_v dorothy_n mary_n daughter_n of_o joachim_n erneste_n prince_n of_o anhalt_n who_o depart_v this_o life_n 1617._o have_v bear_v he_o this_o follow_a issue_n 1._o john_n erneste_n the_o four_o bear_v feb._n 21._o 1594._o a_o excellent_a prince_n and_o perfect_o skill_a in_o martial_a affair_n he_o die_v in_o hungary_n dec._n 4._o 1626._o have_v give_v signal_n proof_n of_o his_o courage_n on_o all_o occasion_n 2._o john_n william_n decease_v a_o insant_n 3._o frederick_n the_o seven_o bear_v march_v 1._o 1596._o and_o slay_v at_o the_o battle_n fight_v in_o brabant_n betwixt_o don_n gonsalvo_n de_fw-fr corduba_n the_o austrian_a general_n and_o christian_a duke_n of_o brunswick_n and_o his_o ally_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr mansfeldt_n an._n 1622._o 4._o john_n bear_v 1597._o decease_v 1604._o 5._o william_n the_o second_o bear_v ap._n 2._o 1598._o of_o who_o in_o the_o next_o 6._o anonymus_fw-la the_o time_n of_o who_o nativity_n be_v uncertain_a 7._o albert_n the_o three_o bear_v july_n 27._o 1599_o who_o residence_n be_v at_o eysenach_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o kinsman_n the_o duke_n of_o that_o place_n where_o himself_o also_o die_v on_o the_o 20_o of_o sept._n 1644._o leave_v no_o issue_n by_o his_o wife_n dorothy_n of_o altemburg_n 8._o john_n frederick_n the_o four_o bear_v sept._n 19_o 1600._o decease_v oct._n 17._o 1628._o 9_o ernestus_n the_o three_o bear_v dec._n 25._o 1601._o of_o who_o more_o in_o the_o eight_o section_n as_o propagator_n of_o the_o branch_n of_o gotha_n 10._o frederick_n william_n the_o four_o bear_v feb._n 7._o 1602._o decease_a aug._n 16._o 1619._o 11._o bernhard_n bear_v aug._n 6._o 1604._o this_o prince_n fill_v the_o whole_a earth_n with_o his_o fame_n and_o for_o courage_n and_o conduct_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o one_o of_o the_o great_a general_n of_o the_o age._n by_o his_o sole_a bravery_n the_o victory_n be_v obtain_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o lutz_n after_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n fall_v the_o same_o year_n viz._n 1632._o he_o possess_v himself_o of_o bamberg_n cronach_n and_o hochstadt_n moreover_o he_o be_v create_v duke_n of_o franconia_n in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o swedish_n majesty_n raise_v the_o siege_n of_o mentz_n take_v brisac_n in_o 1638._o and_o last_o of_o all_o depart_v this_o life_n at_o newburg_n july_n 8._o 1639._o his_o body_n be_v keep_v at_o brisac_n till_o 1655._o when_o it_o be_v remove_v from_o thence_o by_o his_o brethren_n and_o repose_v in_o the_o monument_n of_o his_o ancestor_n with_o great_a solemnity_n of_o the_o branch_n of_o weimar_n §_o vii_o return_v we_o now_o to_o william_n the_o second_o author_n and_o propagator_n of_o the_o branch_n of_o weimar_n a_o prince_n no_o less_o acquaint_v with_o the_o art_n of_o war_n than_o peace_n he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n of_o this_o principality_n upon_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o elder_a brother_n john_n erneste_n and_o depart_v this_o life_n on_o the_o 20_o of_o may_n 1662._o his_o wife_n be_v eleanor_n dorothy_n daughter_n of_o john_n george_n prince_n of_o anhalt_n who_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1664._o have_v bear_v he_o this_o follow_a issue_n 1._o william_n bear_v and_o dead_a the_o same_o year_n viz._n 1626._o 2._o john_n erneste_n the_o five_o bear_v sept._n 11._o 1627._o of_o who_o a_o little_a below_o 3._o john_n william_n the_o three_o bear_v aug._n 16._o 1630._o decease_a may_n 16._o 1639._o 4._o adolph_n william_n bear_v may_n 15._o 1632._o who_o have_v eysenach_n assign_v he_o for_o his_o appennage_n where_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n nou._n 21._o 1668._o notwithstanding_o he_o have_v have_v five_o son_n who_o all_o die_v young_a by_o mary_n elizabeth_n daughter_n of_o augustus_n duke_n of_o brunswick_n 5._o john_n george_n bear_v july_n 11._o 1634._o at_o first_o he_o keep_v his_o court_n at_o marckful_a but_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n john_n adolph_n of_o eysenach_n succeed_v to_o that_o principality_n remove_v it_o thither_o in_o 1661._o he_o marry_v the_o lady_n johannetta_n daughter_n of_o ernestus_n count_n de_fw-fr seyne_n by_o who_o he_o have_v 1._o eleanor_z erdmuth_n lovise_v bear_v ap._n 13._o 1662._o marry_v to_o john_n frederick_n marquess_z of_o brandenburg_n ansbach_n nou._n 4_o 1681._o now_o a_o widow_n 2._o frederick_n august_n bear_v oct._n 29._o 1663._o decease_v at_o presburg_n sept._n 31._o 1684_o of_o a_o wound_v receive_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o buda_n 3._o john_n george_n bear_v july_n 25._o 1665._o 4._o maximilian_n henry_n twin_n bear_v oct._n 17._o 1666._o the_o first_o of_o which_o die_v july_n 22._o 1668._o the_o other_o be_v still_o live_v and_o 5._o john_n william_n twin_n bear_v oct._n 17._o 1666._o the_o first_o of_o which_o die_v july_n 22._o 1668._o the_o other_o be_v still_o live_v 6._o lovise_v bear_v ap._n 18_o 1668._o decease_v 1669._o 7._o frederica_n elizabeth_n bear_v may_n 5._o 1669._o 8._o ernestus_n gustavus_n bear_v and_o dead_a the_o same_o year_n viz._n 1672._o 6._o wilhelmina_n eleanor_n bear_v june_n 7._o 1636._o decease_v ap._n 1._o 1653._o 7._o bernhard_n the_o second_o bear_v feb._n 21._o 1638._o who_o keep_v his_o court_n at_o jena_n where_o he_o depart_v this_o life_n may_v 3._o 1678._o leave_v issue_n by_o mary_n de_fw-fr tremouville_n 1._o charlotte_n marry_o bear_v 1669._o and_o marry_v in_o 1683._o to_o william_n erneste_n duke_n of_o saxon_n weimar_n and_o 2._o john_n william_n bear_v march_v 28._o 1675._o 8._o frederick_n the_o eight_o bear_v 1640._o decease_v 1656._o 9_o dorothy_n marry_o bear_v 1641._o marry_v to_o maurice_n duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o administrator_n of_o naumburg_n 1656._o decease_a july_n 11._o 1675._o of_o these_o john_n erneste_n succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o duchy_n of_o saxon-weimar_n and_o keep_v his_o court_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o wilbelmsburg_n so_o call_v from_o his_o father_n william_n on_o the_o 14_o of_o aug._n 1656._o he_o take_v to_o wife_n the_o lady_n christina_n elizabeth_n daughter_n of_o john_n christian_n duke_n of_o holstein_n in_o sunderburg_n who_o depart_v this_o life_n june_n 7._o 1679._o as_o do_v himself_o on_o the_o 25_o of_o may_n four_o year_n after_o his_o issue_n be_v 1._o anne_n dorothy_n bear_v nou._n 12._o 1657._o make_v lady_n abbess_n of_o quedelinburg_n 1685._o 2._o wilhelmina_n christina_n bear_v nou._n 26._o 1658._o and_o marry_v to_o christian_a william_n count_n schwartzburg_n 1684._o 3._o eleanor_z sophia_n bear_v march_v 22._o 1660._o marry_v july_n 9_o 1684._o to_o philip_n prince_n of_o mersburg_n 4._o william_n erneste_n the_o present_a
his_o father_n he_o have_v war_n with_o frederick_n the_o palatine_a but_o unsuccessful_o for_o he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o come_v off_o on_o very_o hard_a term_n he_o die_v 1475._o and_o by_o catharine_n daughter_n of_o ernestus_n of_o austria_n beside_o three_o daughter_n leave_v three_o son_n 1._o christopher_z i._o bear_v novemb_n 13._o 1453._o of_o who_o in_o the_o next_o section_n 2._o albert_n i._o bear_v 1456._o kill_v with_o a_o great-shot_a at_o the_o siege_n of_o the_o dam_n in_o flanders_n july_n 23._o 1486._o 3._o frederick_n bear_v july_n 8._o 1458._o he_o be_v bishop_n of_o utrecht_n and_o die_v septemb_n 24._o 1517._o §_o iii_o this_o christopher_n i._o be_v a_o wise_a and_o fortunate_a prince_n and_o die_v april_n 19_o 1527._o his_o wife_n be_v ottilia_n daughter_n of_o philip_n earl_n of_o catzenelbogen_n in_o germany_n by_o who_o he_o have_v 1._o james_n ii_o bear_v june_n 6._o 1471._o elect_a archbishop_n of_o trier_n 1505._o die_v unfortunate_o at_o cologne_n upon_o the_o rhine_n 1511._o 2._o marry_o abbess_n of_o lichtenthal_n die_v 1519._o 3._o bernhand_v iv_o bear_v 1474._o of_o who_o in_o the_o next_o section_n of_o the_o line_n of_o baden_n of_o baden_n 4._o charles_n ii_o bear_v may_n 21._o but_o uncertain_a whether_o in_o 1475._o or_o 1476._o he_o be_v canon_n of_o trier_n and_o strasburg_n die_v 1510._o 5._o christopher_n ii_o bear_v july_n 21._o 1477._o canon_n of_o strasburg_n and_o die_v march_v 29._o 1508._o 6._o philip_n i._o bear_v 1478._o his_o wife_n be_v elizabeth_n daughter_n of_o philip_n the_o palatine_a by_o who_o he_o have_v one_o only_a daughter_n that_o survive_v he_o viz._n maria_n jacobea_n bear_v 1507._o marry_v to_o william_n iv_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n die_v nou._n 15._o 1580._o 7._o ottilia_n bear_v 1480._o be_v abbess_n of_o pfortzheiman_n 8._o rodolphus_n xii_o canon_n of_o cologne_n and_o strasburg_n die_v sept._n 21_o 1533._o 9_o ernestus_n bear_v octob._n 7._o 1482._o the_o founder_n and_o enlarger_n of_o the_o now_o line_n of_o durlach_n in_o germany_n of_o who_o in_o the_o line_n of_o durlach_n 10._o wolfgangus_n bear_v 1484_o die_v 1522._o 11._o sibylla_n bear_v 1485._o marry_v to_o philip_n iii_o earl_n of_o hanover_n 1503._o die_v 1527._o 12._o rosina_n bear_v march_v 5._o 1487._o marry_v to_o wolfgangus_n count_n hohenzollern_a and_o after_o his_o death_n to_o john_n of_o aven_n die_v 1554._o 13._o john_n bear_v and_o die_v 1554._o 14._o beatrice_n bear_v june_n 22._o 1492._o marry_v to_o john_n iii_o palatine_a of_o simeren_n die_v april_n 15._o 1535._o 15._o george_n bear_v 1493._o die_v 1494._o of_o the_o line_n of_o baden_n of_o baden_n §_o iu._n and_o here_o we_o go_v back_o to_o the_o beforementioned_a bernhard_n iu._n the_o father_n of_o the_o now_o line_n of_o baden_n of_o baden_n he_o take_v up_o the_o doctrine_n of_o luther_n plant_v it_o throughout_o his_o dominion_n and_o die_v june_n 29._o 1566._o his_o wife_n be_v frances_n of_o lutzelberg_n by_o who_o he_o have_v 1._o philibert_n bear_v jan._n 22._o 1536._o slay_v in_o battle_n at_o momonturne_n octob._n 3._o 1565._o and_o leave_v his_o son_n and_o successor_n philip_n ii_o bear_v feb._n 19_o 1559._o but_o die_v without_o issue_n june_n 17._o 1588._o 2._o christopher_n iii_o he_o dwell_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o rodemachem_n and_o die_v 1575._o his_o wife_n be_v caecilia_n daughter_n of_o gustavus_n king_n of_o sweden_n who_o bring_v he_o 1._o edward_n surname_v the_o fortunate_a bear_v septemb_n 16._o 1565._o of_o who_o hereafter_o 2._o gustavus_n christopherus_n bear_v aug._n 13._o 1566._o die_v 1609._o 3._o philip_n iii_o bear_v 1567._o die_v 1620._o 4._o charles_n iv_o bear_v march_v 7._o 1569._o die_v in_o the_o city_n of_o genova_n 1590._o 5_o bernhard_n bear_v 1570._o die_v 1571._o 6._o john_n charles_n bear_v 1572._o a_o knight_n of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n before_o that_o time_n transfer_v to_o malta_n die_v in_o the_o low-country_n war_n 1599_o of_o these_o edward_n the_o fortunate_a bear_v in_o england_n his_o cousin-germain_n philip_n the_o second_o be_v dead_a come_v to_o the_o government_n he_o embrace_v the_o catholic_n religion_n and_o be_v press_v with_o debt_n go_v into_o the_o low-countries_n where_o he_o serve_v under_o albert_n archduke_n of_o austria_n he_o be_v marry_v at_o brussels_n to_o mary_n the_o daughter_n of_o jodochus_n of_o eicken_n free_a baron_n of_o riviere_n and_o be_v slay_v at_o his_o secretary_n wedding_n june_n 18._o 1600._o and_o leave_v three_o son_n 1._o william_n bear_v 1593._o of_o who_o in_o the_o next_o section_n 2._o albert_n charles_n kill_v with_o a_o shot_n 1626._o 3._o herman_n surname_v the_o fortunate_a bear_v 1596._o he_o live_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o rademachem_n where_o also_o he_o die_v 1664._o nor_o leave_v he_o any_o posterity_n behind_o he_o §_o v._o we_o go_v back_o therefore_o to_o william_n the_o first_o elder_a son_n of_o edward_n the_o fortunate_a who_o have_v much_o to_o do_v ever_o he_o obtain_v the_o marquisate_n for_o ernestus_n frederick_n of_o the_o house_n of_o durlach_n a_o next_o kinsman_n by_o the_o father_n side_n will_v not_o acknowledge_v the_o say_a william_n and_o his_o brother_n as_o legitimate_a for_o that_o they_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o aforesaid_a mary_n of_o eicken_n and_o therefore_o have_v get_v first_o possession_n of_o the_o marquisate_n so_o hold_v it_o till_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n the_o second_o declare_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o child_n of_o the_o say_v edward_n and_o give_v sentence_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o estate_n of_o their_o ancestor_n on_o which_o william_n be_v make_v prince_n regent_n 1622._o and_o in_o 1640._o the_o emperor_n be_v chief_a delegate_n in_o the_o diet_n of_o ratisbonne_n after_o that_o precedent_n of_o the_o imperial_a chamber_n at_o spire_n and_o die_v may_n 22._o 1677._o in_o the_o eighty_o four_o year_n of_o his_o age._n his_o first_o wife_n wâ—â—_n catharine_n ursula_n of_o the_o house_n of_o zolleraâ—â—â—â—_n after_o who_o death_n he_o marry_v mary_n magdâ—â—â—s_v of_o the_o house_n of_o oetingen_n and_o have_v by_o both_o of_o they_o nineteen_o child_n of_o who_o ten_o die_v young_a the_o rest_n be_v 1._o ferdinand_n maximilian_n bear_v sepember_v 23._o 1625._o a_o singular_a prince_n but_o kill_v by_o the_o burst_n of_o a_o gun_n as_o he_o be_v hunt_v october_n 8._o 1669._o he_o marry_v lovisa_n christiana_n of_o savoy_n daughter_n of_o thomas_n prince_n of_o carignan_n 1653._o now_o a_o widow_n and_o have_v by_o she_o one_o only_a son_n lewis_n william_n bear_v apr._n 8._o 1655._o the_o now_o marquis_n of_o baden_n who_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n be_v bring_v up_o by_o his_o grandfather_n who_o successor_n also_o he_o be_v till_o be_v disturb_v by_o the_o french_a and_o despoil_v of_o most_o of_o his_o territory_n he_o betake_v himself_o to_o the_o emperor_n by_o who_o he_o be_v honourable_o receive_v and_o after_o several_a great_a action_n by_o he_o perform_v make_v marshal_v the_o camp_n against_o the_o turk_n a_o prince_n to_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o chief_a of_o his_o time_n 2._o leopold_n william_n bear_v sept._n 16._o 1626._o he_o be_v captain_n of_o the_o emperor_n yeoman_n of_o the_o guard_n and_o in_o the_o turkish_a war_n head_v a_o select_a part_n of_o the_o army_n and_o have_v give_v several_a proof_n of_o his_o valour_n die_v 1671._o leave_v one_o son_n leopold_n william_n the_o second_o bear_v jan._n 20._o 1667._o he_o have_v a_o imperfection_n in_o his_o speech_n and_o now_o live_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o laboschitz_n in_o bohemia_n 3_o philip_n sigismond_n bear_v aug._n 15._o 1627._o he_o be_v a_o knight_n of_o malta_n and_o slay_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o orbitel_n 1647._o 4._o william_n christopher_n bear_v oct._n 11._o 1628._o a_o canon_n of_o cologne_n and_o strasburg_n and_o and_o die_v unfortunate_o 1652._o 5._o herman_n his_o twin-brother_n who_o after_o many_o extraordinary_a action_n by_o he_o perform_v be_v now_o the_o emperor_n be_v delegate_n in_o the_o diet_n at_o ratisbonne_n 6._o bernhard_n the_o six_o bear_v 1629._o die_v at_o rome_n 1649._o 7._o catharina_n francisca_n bear_v 1631._o a_o nun_n in_o the_o cloister_n of_o besanson_n in_o burgundy_n 8._o maria_n anna_n wilhelmina_n bear_v 1655._o marry_v to_o ferdinand_n augustus_n of_o lobkowitz_n duke_n of_o sagan_n 1680._o 9_o carolus_n beruhardus_fw-la bear_v jan._n 14._o 1667._o he_o serve_v the_o emperor_n in_o the_o last_o war_n against_o france_n and_o be_v slay_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o reinfelden_n july_n 5._o 1678._o but_o his_o body_n not_o find_v of_o the_o line_n of_o durlach_n §_o vi_o the_o founder_n of_o this_o line_n be_v eâ—â—estus_n of_o who_o before_o in_o the_o three_o section_n numb_a 9_o among_o the_o son_n of_o christopher_n the_o first_o he_o have_v the_o low_a marquisate_n with_o
§_o i._o though_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n may_v not_o improper_o be_v refer_v to_o germany_n and_o contain_v in_o the_o upper-circle_n of_o the_o rhine_n yet_o because_o they_o be_v possess_v of_o all_o piedmont_n in_o italy_n as_o also_o many_o place_n in_o france_n we_o think_v more_o convenient_a to_o treat_v of_o they_o in_o this_o place_n now_o this_o family_n be_v just_o to_o be_v number_v among_o those_o of_o the_o great_a antiquity_n since_o little_a that_o be_v certain_a can_v be_v speak_v of_o its_o original_a by_o reason_n thereof_o this_o nevertheless_o be_v without_o dispute_n that_o beraldus_n marquis_n of_o italy_n earl_n of_o savoy_n and_o maurienne_n flourish_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o eleven_o century_n and_o die_v about_o the_o year_n 1023._o his_o son_n be_v humbert_n the_o first_o surname_v albimanus_n earl_n of_o savoy_n and_o maurienne_n lord_n of_o chabais_n and_o valois_n who_o depart_v this_o life_n in_o the_o year_n 1048._o be_v succeed_v by_o his_o son_n otho_n earl_n of_o savoy_n and_o maurienne_n lord_n of_o chablais_n valois_n and_o aouste_a marquis_n of_o italy_n and_o susa_n and_o duke_n of_o turin_n who_o die_v in_o 1091._o this_o otho_n be_v succeed_v by_o his_o brother_n amadeus_n the_o second_o for_o his_o elder_a brother_n caudatus_fw-la die_v before_o his_o father_n who_o beget_v humbert_n the_o second_o earl_n of_o savoy_n maurienne_n and_o piedmont_n lord_n of_o chablais_n aouste_a and_o tarento_n marquis_n of_o susa_n and_o italy_n which_o humbert_n depart_v this_o life_n on_o nou._n 18._o 1103._o and_o leave_v the_o government_n of_o his_o province_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n amadeus_n the_o three_o who_o die_v at_o nicâ—sia_n in_o a_o expedition_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n on_o apr._n 1._o 1149._o amadeus_n the_o three_o be_v follow_v by_o his_o son_n humbert_n the_o three_o surname_v the_o saint_n who_o die_v march_v 4._o 1186._o humbert_n son_n and_o successor_n be_v thomas_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o savoy_n etc._n etc._n and_o vicar-general_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o lombardy_n and_o piedmont_n bear_v may_n 20._o 1177._o decease_v jan._n 20._o 1233._o this_o prince_n lest_o many_o child_n whereof_o we_o shall_v mention_v only_o three_o and_o as_o serviceable_a to_o present_a purpose_n namely_o amadeus_n the_o four_o thomas_n the_o second_o and_o philip._n amadeus_n the_o elder_a of_o the_o three_o succeed_v his_o father_n and_o beget_v boniface_n surname_v roland_n which_o boniface_n die_v without_o issue_n in_o 1263._o and_o be_v succeed_v by_o his_o uncle_n philip_n who_o likewise_o have_v the_o same_o fate_n nou._n 17._o 1285._o §_o ii_o return_v we_o therefore_o to_o thomas_n who_o depart_v this_o life_n in_o the_o year_n 1259._o leave_v mac_n three_o son_n who_o name_n be_v 1._o thomas_n of_o savoy_n the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n bear_v 1248._o decease_v 1282._o who_o son_n philip_n obtain_v all_o piedmont_n except_o the_o marquisate_n of_o susa_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o his_o great_a uncle_n duke_n philip_n without_o issue_n where_o his_o posterity_n rule_v till_o the_o year_n 1418._o at_o which_o time_n it_o become_v extinct_a in_o prince_n lewis_n of_o savoy_n 2._o amadeus_n the_o five_o who_o in_o the_o division_n of_o duke_n philip_n inheritance_n betwixt_o he_o and_o his_o nephew_n philip_n have_v the_o county_n of_o savoy_n etc._n etc._n for_o his_o lot_n of_o this_o prince_n more_o below_o 3._o lewis_n of_o savoy_n baron_n of_o vaud_n who_o posterity_n fail_v in_o another_o lewis_n an._n 1350._o amadeus_n the_o five_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o great_a exploit_n surname_v the_o great_a be_v bear_v in_o 1249._o and_o die_v oct._n 16._o 1323._o in_o 1310._o he_o be_v create_v a_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n by_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o six_o the_o child_n that_o survive_v he_o be_v 1._o edward_n bear_v 1284._o who_o succeed_v he_o but_o die_v without_o issue_n 1329._o and_o 2._o aymon_n surname_v pacificus_fw-la or_o peacemaker_n bear_v dec._n 15._o 1291._o who_o succeed_v his_o brother_n edward_n and_o die_v june_n 1343._o leave_v the_o government_n to_o his_o son_n amadeus_n the_o six_o who_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1383._o and_o be_v succeed_v by_o his_o son_n amadeus_n the_o seven_o surname_v the_o red_a who_o beget_v amadeus_n the_o eight_o of_o who_o in_o the_o next_o section_n §_o iii_o amadeus_n the_o eight_o be_v bear_v sept._n 4._o 1383._o and_o create_v duke_n of_o savoy_n by_o the_o emperor_n sigismond_n on_o feb._n 19_o 1416._o in_o 1418._o piedmont_n in_o italy_n etc._n etc._n fall_v to_o he_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o his_o cousin_n lewis_n without_o issue_n in_o 1434._o he_o give_v up_o the_o government_n to_o his_o son_n lewis_n betake_v himself_o to_o a_o ecclesiastic_a life_n and_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1451._o lewis_n who_o succeed_v he_o be_v bear_v 1402._o marry_v anne_n lusignan_n daughter_n to_o jean_n king_n of_o cyprus_n an._n 1432._o and_o die_v 1465._o among_o the_o child_n that_o survive_v we_o find_v 1._o amadeus_n the_o nine_o who_o succeed_v he_o and_o die_v 1472._o be_v succeed_v himself_o by_o his_o son_n charles_n the_o second_o duke_n of_o savoy_n who_o die_v 1490._o leave_v his_o son_n charles_n john_n amadeus_n duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o king_n of_o cyprus_n bear_v 1448._o to_o succeed_v he_o this_o charles_n john_n die_v childless_a an._n 1496._o 2._o philip_n surname_v sans_o terrae_fw-la or_o lack-land_n bear_v feb._n 5_o 1438._o nevertheless_o in_o the_o extremity_n of_o his_o age_n he_o come_v to_o be_v duke_n and_o heir_n to_o a_o farthing_n to_o all_o the_o land_n and_o estate_n of_o his_o grand-nephew_n duke_n charles_n john_n amadeus_n abovementioned_a he_o depart_v this_o life_n on_o nou._n 7._o 1497._o and_o leave_v the_o government_n to_o his_o son_n 1._o philibert_n the_o second_o bear_v 1480._o decease_v without_o issue_n sept._n 10._o 1504_o whereupon_o the_o government_n fall_v to_o his_o brother_n 2._o charles_n the_o three_o bear_v 1486._o decease_v 1553._o who_o son_n be_v emanuel_n philibert_n of_o who_o in_o the_o next_o section_n §_o iv_o emanuel_n philibert_n be_v bear_v july_n 1_o 1428._o and_o from_o his_o very_a youth_n prove_v himself_o a_o excellent_a soldier_n in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n v._o on_o july_n 9_o 1559._o he_o marry_v margaret_n daughter_n to_o francis_n i._o king_n of_o france_n and_o die_v aug._n 30._o 1580._o leave_v only_o a_o son_n charles_n emanuel_n duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o king_n of_o cyprus_n bear_v jan._n 12._o 1562._o a_o prince_n to_o use_v the_o word_n of_o the_o learned_a im._n hoff_n in_o his_o geneal_n gall._n of_o sublime_a part_n and_o happy_a memory_n excellent_o well_o read_v in_o all_o sort_n of_o learning_n especial_o mathematics_n he_o have_v a_o very_a sharp_a war_n with_o the_o french_a but_o with_o bad_a success_n on_o march_v 11._o 1685._o he_o marry_v catharina_n michaelis_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n daughter_n to_o philip_n ii_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o die_v july_n 26._o 1630._o leave_v issue_n 1._o philip_n emanuel_n prince_n of_o piedmont_n bear_v 1586._o decease_v 1605._o 2._o victor_n amadeus_n of_o who_o in_o the_o next_o §_o 3._o emanuel_n philibert_n knight_n of_o jerusalem_n prince_n of_o oneglia_n and_o vice_n roy_fw-fr of_o sicily_n bear_v 1588._o decease_v at_o palermo_n 1624._o 4._o margaret_n bear_v april_n 28._o 1589._o marry_v to_o francis_n gonzaga_n duke_n of_o mantua_n 1608._o decease_a june_n 26._o 1655._o 5._o isabel_n bear_v march_v 11._o 1591._o and_o marry_v to_o alphonsus_n of_o este_n duke_n of_o modena_n she_o die_v 1626._o 6._o maurice_n cardinal_n of_o s.r._n e._n bear_v jan._n 10._o 1593._o but_o afterward_o come_v to_o be_v prince_n of_o oneglia_n he_o marry_v aboisia_n mary_n his_o brother_n amadeus_n daughter_n yet_o die_v without_o issue_n oct._n 4._o 1657._o 7._o marry_o a_o profess_a nun_n she_o die_v 1656._o 8._o frances_n catharine_n she_o be_v likewise_o profess_v and_o die_v 1641._o 9_o thomas_n francis_n prince_n of_o carignan_n dec._n 21._o 1596._o of_o who_o in_o the_o last_o §_o 10_o joan_n bear_v and_o decease_v the_o same_o year_n viz._n 1597._o §_o v._o it_o be_v now_o time_n victor_n amadeus_n again_o appear_v he_o be_v bear_v may_n 3._o 1587._o and_o succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o duchy_n of_o savoy_n this_o prince_n be_v a_o great_a lover_n of_o peace_n nevertheless_o a_o new_a war_n break_v out_o betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n he_o declare_v for_o the_o first_o which_o involve_v he_o in_o so_o many_o difficulty_n that_o be_v oppress_v by_o they_o he_o fall_v into_o a_o fever_n whereof_o he_o die_v in_o a_o few_o day_n oct._n 7._o 1637._o his_o duchess_n be_v daughter_n to_o king_n henry_n iv_o of_o france_n by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n as_o follow_v viz._n 1._o aloisia_n marry_o christina_n bear_v july_n 27._o 1629._o and_o marry_v to_o