Selected quad for the lemma: war_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
war_n	great_a	king_n	scot_n	2,247	5	9.2324	5	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A56227	A seasonable, historical, legal vindication and chronological collection of the good old fundamental liberties, franchises, rights, laws of all English freemen ...; Seasonable, legal, historical vindication of the good old fundamental liberties, franchises, rights, properties, laws, government of all English freemen.	Prynne, William, 1600-1669.	1654 (1654)	Wing P4122; ESTC R13248	47,108	63

among_o your_o people_n who_o will_v be_v thereby_o no_o less_o discourage_v then_o disable_v to_o supply_v your_o majesty_n when_o occasion_n shall_v require_v in_o which_o memorable_a petition_n the_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o resolve_v in_o direct_a term_n 1._o that_o the_o subject_n of_o england_n have_v old_a original_a fundamental_a right_n and_o more_o particular_o in_o the_o property_n of_o their_o good_n exempt_v from_o all_o imposition_n whatsoever_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n or_o war_n without_o their_o common_a consent_n in_o parliament_n declare_v and_o ectablish_v both_o by_o the_o ancient_a common_a law_n of_o england_n and_o sundry_a act_n of_o parliament_n and_o record_n of_o former_a time_n 2._o they_o declare_v the_o constant_a vigilant_a care_n zeal_n of_o our_o ancestor_n and_o former_a parliament_n in_o all_o age_n inviolable_o to_o maintain_v defend_v preserve_v the_o same_o against_o all_o encroachment_n together_o with_o their_o own_o care_n duty_n and_o vigilancy_n in_o this_o kind_n in_o that_o very_a parliament_n 3._o they_o relate_v the_o readiness_n of_o our_o king_n to_o ratify_v these_o their_o fundamental_a right_n by_o new_a act_n of_o parliament_n when_o they_o have_v be_v violate_v in_o any_o kind_n 4._o they_o declare_v the_o benefit_n accrue_v both_o to_o prince_n and_o people_n by_o the_o inviolable_a preservation_n and_o establishment_n of_o this_o old_a fundamental_a right_n and_o the_o mischief_n accrue_v to_o both_o by_o the_o infringement_n thereof_o by_o arbitrary_a illegal_a imposition_n without_o full_a consent_n in_o parliament_n 5._o they_o earnest_o in_o point_n of_o conscience_n prudence_n and_o duty_n to_o those_o for_o who_o thy_o serve_v petition_v his_o majesty_n for_o a_o new_a law_n and_o declaration_n against_o all_o new_a imposition_n and_o tax_n on_o inland_a good_n or_o merchandize_n import_v or_o export_v without_o the_o people_n free_a consent_n in_o parliament_n as_o null_a void_a utter_o to_o be_v abolish_v and_o take_v away_o whether_o it_o will_v not_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a for_o the_o whole_a english_a nation_n and_o the_o next_o ensue_v notional_a or_o real_a parliament_n to_o prosecute_v enact_v establish_v such_o a_o declaration_n and_o law_n against_o all_o such_o future_a arbitrary_a illegal_a oppressive_a tax_n imposition_n excize_n that_o have_v be_v impose_v and_o continue_v for_o many_o year_n together_o on_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n by_o new_a extravagant_a self-created_a usurp_a army-officer_n and_o other_o power_n without_o free_a and_o full_a consent_n of_o the_o people_n in_o lawful_a english_a parliament_n against_o all_o former_a law_n declaration_n and_o resolution_n in_o parliament_n to_o their_o great_a oppression_n enslave_v undo_a and_o that_o in_o far_o great_a proportion_n multiplicity_n and_o variety_n ●hen_o ever_o in_o former_a age_n without_o the_o least_o intermission_n and_o likewise_o against_o their_o late_a declare_a design_n to_o perpetuate_v they_o on_o our_o exhaust_a nation_n without_o alteration_n or_o diminution_n beyond_o and_o against_o all_o precedent_n of_o former_a age_n both_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o war_n for_o the_o future_a by_o the_o 27_o 28_o 29_o 3●_z 3●_z article_n of_o the_o instrument_n entitle_v the_o government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n i_o remit_v to_o their_o most_o serious_a consideration_n to_o determine_v it_o ever_o they_o resolve_v to_o be_v english_a freeman_n again_o or_o to_o imitate_v the_o wisdom_n prudence_n zeal_n courage_n and_o laudable_a example_n of_o their_o worthy_a ancestor_n from_o which_o they_o can_v now_o degenerate_v without_o the_o great_a infamy_n and_o enslave_v of_o themselves_o with_o their_o posterity_n for_o ever_o to_o the_o arbitrary_a will_n of_o present_a or_o future_a usurper_n on_o their_o fundamental_a right_n and_o liberty_n in_o a_o high_a degree_n than_o ever_o in_o any_o precedent_a age_n under_o the_o great_a conqueror_n or_o king_n after_o all_o their_o late_a costly_a bloody_a war_n for_o their_o defence_n against_o the_o behead_a king_n the_o five_o be_v a_o learned_a and_o necessary_a argument_n make_v in_o the_o commons_o house_n of_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 7._o jacobi_n to_o prove_v that_o each_o subject_n have_v a_o propriety_n in_o his_o good_n show_v also_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n in_o imposition_n upon_o the_o good_n of_o merchant_n export_v or_o import_v etc._n etc._n by_o a_o late_a learned_a judge_n of_o this_o kingdom_n print_v at_o london_n by_o richard_n bishop_n 1641._o and_o order_v to_o be_v publish_v in_o print_n at_o a_o committee_n appoint_v by_o the_o honourable_a house_n of_o commons_o for_o examination_n and_o licens_v of_o book_n 20._o maii_fw-la 1641._o in_o which_o parliamentary_a argument_n p._n 8_o 11_o 16._o i_o find_v these_o direct_a passage_n that_o the_o new_a imposition_n contain_v in_o the_o book_n of_o rate_n impose_v on_o merchandize_n import_v and_o export_v by_o the_o king_n prerogative_n and_o letter_n patent_n without_o consent_n in_o parliament_n be_v against_o the_o natural_a frame_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o policy_n of_o this_o kingdom_n which_o be_v jus_fw-la publicum_fw-la regni_fw-la and_o so_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o introduce_v a_o new_a form_n of_o state_n and_o government_n can_v any_o man_n give_v i_o a_o reason_n why_o the_o king_n can_v only_o in_o parliament_n make_v law_n no_o man_n ever_o read_v any_o law_n whereby_o it_o be_v so_o ordain_v and_o yet_o no_o man_n ever_o read_v nota._n that_o any_o king_n practise_v the_o contrary_a therefore_o it_o be_v the_o original_a right_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o very_a natural_a constitution_n of_o our_o state_n and_o policy_n be_v one_o of_o the_o high_a right_n of_o sovereign_a power_n if_o the_o king_n alone_o out_o of_o parliament_n may_v impose_v *_o too_o he_o alter_v the_o law_n of_o england_n in_o one_o of_o these_o two_o main_a fundamental_a point_n he_o must_v either_o take_v the_o subject_n good_n from_o they_o without_o assent_n of_o the_o party_n which_o be_v against_o the_o law_n or_o else_o he_o must_v give_v his_o own_o letter_n patent_n the_o force_n of_o a_o law_n to_o alter_v the_o property_n of_o the_o subject_n good_n which_o be_v also_o against_o the_o law_n in_o this_o and_o sundry_a other_o argument_n touch_v the_o right_n of_o imposition_n in_o the_o commons_o house_n of_o parliament_n by_o the_o member_n of_o it_o argue_v against_o they_o it_o be_v frequent_o aver_v and_o at_o last_o vote_v and_o resolve_v by_o the_o house_n 7._o jacobi_n that_o such_o imposition_n without_o consent_n in_o parliament_n be_v against_o the_o original_a fundamental_a law_n and_o property_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o original_a right_n frame_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o the_o note_n and_o journal_n of_o that_o parliament_n evidence_n a_o express_a parliamentary_a resolution_n in_o point_n for_o what_o i_o here_o assert_v the_o six_o be_v a_o conference_n desire_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o have_v by_o a_o committee_n of_o both_o house_n concerning_o the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o subject_n 3._o aprilis_fw-la 4._o caroli_fw-la 1628._o enter_v in_o the_o parliament_n journal_n of_o 4._o caroli_fw-la and_o since_o print_v at_o london_n 1642._o in_o the_o introduction_n to_o which_o conference_n sir_n dudley_n diggs_n by_o the_o commons_o house_n order_n use_v these_o expression_n my_o good_a lord_n whilst_o we_o the_o commons_o out_o of_o our_o good_a affection_n be_v seek_v for_o money_n we_o find_v i_o can_v say_v a_o book_n of_o the_o law_n but_o many_o a_o fundamental_a point_n thereof_o neglegted_a and_o break_a which_o have_v occasion_v our_o desire_n of_o this_o conference_n wherein_o i_o be_o first_o command_v to_o show_v unto_o your_o lordship_n in_o general_a that_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v ground_v on_o reason_n more_o ancient_a than_o book_n consist_v much_o in_o unwritten_a custom_n yet_o so_o full_a of_o justice_n and_o true_a equity_n that_o your_o most_o honourable_a predecessor_n and_o ancestor_n propugn_v they_o with_o a_o nolumus_fw-la mutari_fw-la and_o so_o ancient_a that_o from_o the_o saxon_n day_n notwithstanding_o the_o injury_n and_o ruin_n of_o time_n they_o have_v continue_v in_o most_o part_n the_o same_o etc._n etc._n be_v please_v then_o to_o know_v that_o it_o be_v a_o undoubted_a and_o fundamental_a point_n of_o this_o so_o ancient_a common_a law_n of_o england_n that_o the_o subject_n have_v a_o true_a property_n in_o his_o good_n and_o possession_n which_o do_v preserve_v as_o sacred_a that_o meum_fw-la and_o tuum_fw-la that_o be_v the_o nurse_n of_o industry_n and_o the_o mother_n of_o courage_n and_o without_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o justice_n of_o which_o meum_fw-la and_o tuum_fw-la be_v the_o proper_a object_n but_o the_o undoubted_a right_n of_o free_a subject_n have_v late_o not_o a_o little_a be_v invade_v and_o prejudice_v by_o pressure_n the_o more_o

establish_v by_o a_o law_n consent_v to_o by_o your_o majesty_n be_v in_o effect_n deny_v to_o be_v a_o parliament_n etc._n etc._n and_o hereupon_o we_o think_v ourselves_o bind_v to_o let_v your_o majesty_n know_v that_o since_o the_o *_o 7._o continuance_n of_o this_o parliament_n be_v settle_v by_o a_o law_n which_o as_o all_o other_o law_n of_o your_o kingdom_n your_o majesty_n be_v swear_v to_o maintain_v as_o we_o be_v swear_v to_o our_o allegiance_n to_o your_o majesty_n these_o obligation_n be_v reciprocal_a we_o must_v in_o duty_n and_o according_o be_v resolve_v with_o our_o life_n and_o fortune_n to_o defend_v and_o preserve_v the_o just_a right_n and_o full_a power_n of_o this_o parliament_n to_o which_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n then_o general_a by_o both_o house_n direction_n in_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o forth_n jan._n 30._o 1643._o add_v this_o corollary_n my_o lord_n the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n and_o the_o privilege_n thereof_o be_v that_o for_o which_o we_o be_v all_o resolve_v to_o spend_v our_o blood_n as_o be_v the_o foundation_n whereon_o all_o our_o law_n and_o liberty_n be_v build_v which_o both_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n in_o their_o declaration_n of_o 23._o martii_fw-la 1643._o touch_v their_o proceed_n upon_o his_o majesty_n letter_n concerning_o a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n wherein_o this_o earl_n former_a letter_n be_v recite_v thus_o second_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n be_v the_o only_a basis_n the_o chief_a support_n and_o pillar_n of_o our_o law_n and_o liberty_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o notwithstanding_o all_o these_o obligation_n the_o king_n shall_v *_o print_n at_o his_o pleasure_n dissolve_v this_o parliament_n the_o kingdom_n be_v not_o only_o deprive_v of_o the_o present_a but_o make_v uncapable_a of_o enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o any_o future_a parliament_n or_o law_n any_o long_a than_o shall_v stand_v with_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n and_o consequent_o the_o fundamental_n of_o all_o our_o law_n and_o government_n be_v subvert_v let_v the_o parliament-dissolve_a officer_n army_n and_o their_o confederate_n serious_o ponder_v this_o with_o all_o who_o shall_v hereafter_o sit_v in_o parliament_n consider_v it_o in_o the_o first_o place_n the_o eleven_o be_v the_o a_o 504._o ordinance_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n 13._o junii_fw-la 1644._o for_o the_o force_n raise_v in_o the_o county_n of_o salop_n which_o begin_v thus_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n take_v into_o their_o serious_a consideration_n the_o great_a oppression_n under_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o county_n of_o salop_n by_o reason_n of_o insupportable_a tax_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o present_a condition_n of_o the_o county_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a number_n of_o irish_a rebel_n that_o have_v invade_v it_o and_o join_v with_o papist_n and_o other_o ill-affected_a person_n now_o in_o those_o part_n do_v threaten_v the_o extirpation_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o prevention_n whereof_o etc._n etc._n the_o twelve_o be_v b_o 879._o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n 17_o aprilis_fw-la 1646._o of_o their_o true_a intention_n concerning_o the_o ancient_a and_o fundamental_a government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n secure_v the_o people_n against_o all_o arbitrary_a government_n etc._n etc._n wherein_o they_o complain_v that_o the_o enemy_n be_v in_o despair_n to_o accomplish_v his_o design_n by_o war_n do_v misrepresent_v our_o intention_n in_o the_o use_n we_o intend_v to_o make_v of_o the_o great_a success_n god_n have_v give_v we_o and_o the_o happy_a opportunity_n to_o settle_v peace_n and_o truth_n in_o the_o three_o kingdom_n to_o beget_v a_o belief_n that_o we_o now_o desire_v to_o exceed_v or_o swerve_v from_o our_o first_o aim_n and_o principle_n in_o the_o undertake_n of_o this_o war_n and_o to_o recede_v from_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n and_o treaty_n between_o the_o two_o kingdom_n and_o that_o we_o will_v prolong_v these_o uncomfortable_a trouble_n and_o bleed_a distraction_n in_o *_o shame_n order_n to_o alter_v the_o fundamental_a constitution_n and_o frame_n of_o this_o kingdom_n to_o leave_v all_o government_n in_o the_o church_n loose_a and_o unsettle_a and_o ourselves_o to_o exercise_v the_o same_o arbitrary_a power_n over_o the_o person_n and_o estate_n of_o the_o subject_n which_o this_o present_a parliament_n have_v think_v fit_a to_o abolish_v by_o take_v away_o the_o star-chamber_n high_a commission_n and_o other_o arbitrary_a court_n and_o the_o exorbitant_a power_n of_o the_o council_n table_n all_o which_o we_o have_v see_v since_o experimental_o verify_v in_o every_o particular_a in_o the_o high_a degree_n notwithstanding_o this_o declaration_n by_o some_o in_o late_a and_o present_a power_n notwithstanding_o this_o publication_n all_o which_o be_v serious_o consider_v by_o we_o etc._n etc._n we_o do_v declare_v that_o our_o true_a and_o real_a intention_n be_v and_o our_o endeavour_n shall_v be_v to_o settle_v religion_n in_o the_o purity_n thereof_o *_o particular_a to_o maintain_v the_o ancient_a and_o fundamental_a government_n of_o this_o kingdom_n to_o preserve_v the_o right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n to_o lay_v hold_n on_o the_o first_o opportunity_n of_o procure_v a_o safe_a and_o well-grounded_a peace_n in_o the_o three_o kingdom_n and_o to_o keep_v a_o good_a understanding_n between_o the_o two_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n according_a to_o the_o ground_n express_v in_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n and_o lest_o these_o general_n shall_v not_o give_v a_o sufficient_a satisfaction_n we_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o the_o end_n man_n may_v no_o long_o be_v abuse_v in_o a_o misbelief_n of_o our_o intention_n or_o a_o misunderstand_n of_o our_o action_n to_o make_v this_o further_a enlargement_n upon_o the_o particular_n and_o first_o concerning_o church-government_n etc._n etc._n because_o we_o can_v consent_v to_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o arbitrary_a and_o unlimited_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n to_o near_o ten_o thousand_o judicatory_n to_o be_v erect_v within_o this_o kingdom_n and_o this_o demand_v in_o such_o a_o way_n as_o be_v not_o consistent_a with_o the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o government_n of_o the_o same_o etc._n etc._n our_o full_a resolution_n still_o be_v sincere_o real_o and_o constant_o to_o endeavour_v the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n in_o doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n and_o government_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o the_o example_n of_o the_o best_a reform_a church_n and_o according_a to_o the_o covenant_n we_o be_v *_o self-abhorrence_n so_o far_o from_o alter_a the_o fundamental_a government_n of_o this_o kingdom_n by_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o that_o we_o have_v only_o desire_v that_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n such_o power_n may_v be_v settle_v in_o the_o two_o house_n without_o which_o we_o can_v have_v no_o assurance_n but_o that_o the_o like_a or_o great_a mischief_n than_o those_o which_o god_n have_v hitherto_o deliver_v we_o from_o may_v break_v out_o again_o and_o engage_v we_o in_o a_o second_o and_o more_o destruct●_z ve_fw-la war_n whereby_o it_o plain_o appear_v our_o intention_n be_v not_o to_o change_n the_o ancient_a frame_n of_o government_n within_o this_o kingdom_n but_o to_o obtain_v the_o end_n of_o the_o primitive_a institution_n of_o all_o government_n the_o safety_n and_o weal_n of_o the_o people_n not_o judge_v it_o wise_a or_o safe_a after_o so_o bitter_a experience_n of_o the_o bloody_a consequence_n of_o a_o *_o power_n pretend_a power_n of_o the_o militia_n in_o the_o king_n to_o leave_v any_o colourable_a autho●ity_n in_o the_o same_o for_o the_o future_a attempt_n of_o introduce_v a_o arbitrary_a government_n over_o this_o nation_n we_o do_v declare_v that_o we_o will_v not_o nor_o any_o by_o colour_n of_o any_o authority_n derive_v from_o we_o shall_v interrupt_v the_o †_o clause_n ordinary_a course_n of_o justice_n in_o the_o several_a court_n and_o judicatory_n of_o this_o kingdom_n nor_o intermeddle_v in_o case_n of_o private_a interest_n otherwhere_o determinable_a unless_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o maladministration_n of_o justice_n wherein_o we_o shall_v see_v and_o provide_v that_o right_o be_v do_v and_o punishment_n inflict_v as_o there_o shall_v be_v occasion_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n last_o whereas_o both_o nation_n have_v enter_v into_o a_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n we_o have_v and_o ever_o shall_v be_v very_o careful_a due_o to_o observe_v the_o same_o that_o as_o nothing_o have_v be_v do_v so_o nothing_o shall_v be_v do_v by_o we_o repugnant_a to_o the_o true_a mean_v and_o intention_n thereof_o etc._n etc._n who_o will_v not_o depart_v from_o those_o ground_n

will_v now_o at_o last_o lie_v serious_o to_o heart_n and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o english_a nation_n sad_o consider_v who_o have_v find_v it_o a_o experimental_a truth_n of_o late_a year_n and_o no_o imaginary_a feign_a speculation_n the_o three_o be_v the_o remonstrance_n of_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n deliver_v in_o write_v to_o k._n james_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 7_o iac._n anno_fw-la 1610._o which_o begin_v thus_o to_o the_o king_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n most_o gracious_a sovereign_n whereas_o we_o your_o majesty_n most_o humble_a subject_n 2._o the_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n have_v receive_v first_o by_o message_n and_o since_o by_o speech_n from_o your_o majesty_n a_o command_n of_o restraint_n from_o debate_v in_o parliament_n your_o majesty_n right_a of_o impose_v upon_o your_o subject_n good_n export_v out_o of_o or_o import_v into_o this_o realm_n yet_o allow_v we_o to_o examine_v the_o grievance_n of_o these_o 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withal_o dissolve_v here_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o in_o a_o special_a remonstrance_n to_o king_n james_n print_v and_o publish_v by_o order_n of_o a_o committee_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o for_o licens_v of_o book_n date_v 20_o maii_fw-la 1641._o 17_o caroli_fw-la declare_v resolve_v vindicate_v and_o maintain_v one_o principal_a ancient_a fundamental_a general_a undoubted_a right_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o parliament_n against_o the_o king_n entrenchment_n on_o it_o of_o which_o shall_v they_o be_v but_o once_o foreclosed_a the_o essence_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o parliament_n be_v withal_o dissolve_v and_o peradventure_o it_o may_v not_o be_v unworthy_a the_o most_o serious_a disquisition_n of_o the_o next_o ensue_v nominal_a or_o real_a parliament_n to_o examine_v whether_o some_o clause_n and_o restriction_n in_o the_o 9_o 12_o 14_o 16_o 17_o 21_o 22_o 24_o 25_o 27_o 30_o 32_o 33_o 36_o 37_o 38_o 39_o 40._o article_n or_o string_n of_o the_o new_a instrument_n entitle_v the_o government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o the_o dominion_n thereunto_o belong_v as_o it_o be_v public_o declare_v at_o westminster_n the_o 16_o day_n of_o december_n 1653._o etc._n etc._n do_v not_o so_o much_o nay_o far_o more_o entrench_v upon_o the_o ancient_a fundamental_a general_n undoubted_a right_n and_o liberty_n of_o parliament_n and_o parliamentary_a free_a debate_n to_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o essential_a liberty_n of_o all_o future_a parliament_n as_o this_o command_n of_o king_n james_n do_v or_o as_o the_o bishop_n late_a canon_n impose_v on_o the_o clergy_n in_fw-la and_o by_o the_o convocation_n anno_fw-la 1640._o ever_o do_v and_o this_o clause_n in_o their_o etc._n etc._n oath_n then_o make_v now_o imitate_v by_o other_o who_o condemn_v it_o ●_z a._o b._n do_v swear_v that_o i_o will_v never_o give_v my_o consent_n to_o alter_v the_o government_n of_o this_o church_n by_o arch-bi●hops_n bishop_n dean_n and_o arch-deacon_n etc._n etc._n as_o it_o stand_v now_o establish_v and_o as_o by_o right_n it_o ought_v to_o stand_n *_o 13_o resolve_v by_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o and_o peer_n too_o without_o one_o dissent_v voice_n in_o parliament_n decemb._n 1640._o to_o be_v a_o most_o dangerous_a and_o illegal_a oath_n contrary_a to_o the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o to_o the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o statutes_n of_o the_o realm_n etc._n etc._n and_o of_o dangerous_a conseqvence_n the_o contrive_n whereof_o be_v object_v to_o the_o late_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o his_o original_a and_o additional_a article_n of_o impeachment_n to_o be_v high_a treason_n for_o which_o among_o other_o thing_n he_o lose_v his_o head_n the_o four_o be_v the_o notable_a petition_n of_o grievance_n of_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n present_v to_o king_n james_n in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n after_o their_o vote_n against_o his_o right_a to_o lay_v any_o imposition_n on_o good_n import_v or_o export_v without_o assent_n of_o parliament_n in_o these_o ensue_a word_n the_o policy_n and_o constitution_n of_o this_o your_o majesty_n kingdom_n 2._o appropriate_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n with_o assent_n of_o parliament_n as_o well_o the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o make_v law_n as_o that_o of_o tax_v or_o impose_v upon_o the_o subject_n good_n or_o merchandize_n wherein_o they_o have_v just_o such_o a_o property_n as_o may_v not_o without_o their_o consent_n be_v alter_v or_o change_v this_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o people_n of_o this_o kingdom_n as_o they_o have_v *_o degenerate_v ever_o show_v themselves_o faithful_a and_o love_a to_o their_o king_n and_o ready_a to_o aid_v they_o in_o all_o their_o just_a occasion_n nota._n with_o voluntary_a contribution_n so_o have_v they_o be_v *_o then_o ever_o careful_a to_o preserve_v their_o own_o liberty_n and_o right_n when_o 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the_o cause_n of_o general_a dearth_n and_o decay_v of_o all_o wealth_n

just_a suit_n deprive_v of_o their_o lawful_a right_n and_o subject_v to_o his_o tyrannical_a will_n to_o their_o ruin_n and_o destruction_n four_o that_o he_o have_v traitorous_o endeavour_v to_o corrupt_v the_o other_o court_n of_o justice_n by_o advise_v and_o procure_v his_o majesty_n to_o sell_v place_n of_o judicature_n and_o other_o office_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n in_o that_o behalf_n five_o he_o have_v traitorous_o cause_v a_o book_n of_o canon_n to_o be_v compile_v and_o publish_v without_o any_o lawful_a warrant_n and_o authority_n in_o that_o behalf_n in_o which_o pretend_a canon_n many_o matter_n be_v contain_v contrary_a to_o the_o king_n prerogitive_a to_o the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n to_o the_o right_n of_o parliament_n to_o the_o property_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o matter_n tend_v to_o sedition_n and_o of_o dangerous_a consequence_n and_o to_o the_o establish_n of_o a_o vast_a unlawful_a 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as_o a_o traitor_n against_o the_o king_n law_n and_o kingdom_n on_o towerhil_n january_n 10._o 1644._o 11._o in_o the_o a_o speech_n same_o parliament_n december_n 21._o ian._n 14_o february_n 11._o 1640._o and_o july_n 6._o 1641._o sir_n john_n finch_n than_o lord_n keeper_n chief_a justice_n bramston_n judge_n berkley_n judge●crawley_n chief_a baron_n davenport_n baron_n weston_n and_o baron_n turnour_n be_v accuse_v and_o impeach_v by_o the_o house_n o●_z commons_o by_o several_a article_n transmit_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o high_a treason_n for_o that_o they_o have_v traitorous_o and_o wicked_o endeavour_v to_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o establish_a government_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o instead_o thereof_o to_o introduce_v a_o arbitrary_a and_o tyrannical_a government_n against_o law_n which_o they_o have_v declare_v by_o traitorous_a and_o wicked_a word_n opinion_n judgement_n and_o more_o especial_o in_o this_o their_o extrajudical_a opinion_n subscribe_v by_o they_o in_o the_o case_n of_o ship-money_n viz._n we_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o when_o the_o good_a and_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o general_n be_v concern_v and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n in_o danger_n your_o majesty_n may_v by_o wr●●_z under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_a without_o consent_n in_o parliament_n command_v all_o your_o subject_n of_o this_o your_o kingdom_n at_o their_o charge_n to_o provide_v and_o furnish_v such_o a_o number_n of_o ship_n 1._o with_o man_n victual_n and_o ammunition_n and_o for_o such_o time_n as_o your_o majesty_n shall_v think_v fit_a for_o the_o defence_n and_o safeguard_n of_o the_o kingdom_n from_o such_o danger_n and_o peril_n and_o we_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o in_o such_o case_n your_o majesty_n be_v the_o sole_a judge_n both_o of_o the_o danger_n and_o when_o and_o how_o the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v prevent_v and_o avoid_v and_o likewise_o for_o argue_v and_o give_v judgement_n according_o in_o master_n john_n hampdens_n case_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n in_o the_o point_n of_o ship_n money_n in_o april_n 1638._o which_o say_v opinion_n be_v destructive_a to_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o subject_n right_a of_o propriety_n and_o contrary_a to_o former_a resolution_n in_o parliament_n and_o the_o petition_n of_o right_a as_o the_o word_n of_o their_o several_a impeachment_n run_v sir_n john_n finch_n flee_v the_o realm_n to_o preserve_v his_o head_n on_o his_o shoulder_n some_o other_o of_o they_o die_v through_o fear_n to_o prevent_v the_o danger_n soon_o after_o their_o impeachment_n and_o the_o rest_n put_v to_o fine_n who_o be_v less_o peccant_a 12._o mr._n john_n pim_n in_o his_o declaration_n upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n of_o the_o charge_n of_o high_a treason_n against_o thomas_n earl_n of_o stafford_n april_n 12._o 1641._o before_o a_o committee_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n in_o westminster_n hall_n print_v and_o publish_v by_o order_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o prove_v his_o endeavour_n to_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o england_n and_o to_o introduce_v a_o arbitrary_a power_n to_o be_v high_a treason_n and_o a_o offence_n very_o heinous_a in_o the_o nature_n and_o mischievous_a in_o the_o effect_n thereof_o which_o say_v he_o will_v best_o appear_v if_o it_o be_v examine_v by_o that_o universal_a and_o supreme_a law_n salus_fw-la populi_fw-la the_o element_n of_o all_o law_n out_o of_o which_o they_o be_v derive_v the_o end_n of_o all_o law_n to_o which_o they_o be_v design_v and_o in_o which_o they_o be_v perfect_v 1._o it_o be_v a_o offence_n comprehend_v other_o all_o offence_n here_o you_o shall_v find_v several_a treason_n murder_n rapin_n oppression_n perjury_n there_o be_v in_o this_o crime_n a_o seminary_n of_o all_o evil_n hurtful_a to_o a_o state_n and_o if_o you_o consider_v the_o reason_n of_o it_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v so_o the_o law_n be_v that_o which_o put_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o good_a and_o evil_a betwixt_o just_a and_o unjust_a 〈◊〉_d if_o you_o take_v away_o the_o law_n all_o thing_n wiill_v fall_v into_o confusion_n every_o man_n will_v become_v a_o law_n to_o himself_o now●_n which_o in_o the_o deprave_a condition_n of_o human_a nature_n must_v needs_o produce_v many_o great_a enormity_n lust_n will_v become_v a_o law_n nota._n and_o envy_n will_v become_v a_o law_n covetousness_n and_o ambition_n will_v become_v law_n and_o what_o dictate_v what_o decision_n such_o law_n will_v produce_v may_v easy_o be_v disceme_v in_o the_o late_a government_n of_o ireland_n and_o england_n too_o since_o this_o the_o law_n have_v a_o power_n to_o prevent_v to_o restrain_v to_o repair_v evil_n without_o this_o all_o kind_n of_o mischief_n and_o distemper_n will_v break_v it_o upon_o a_o state_n it_o be_v the_o law_n that_o do_v the_o king_n to_o the_o allegiance_n and_o service_n of_o his_o people_n it_o entitle_v the_o people_n to_o the_o portection_n and_o 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the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n and_o the_o english_a by_o