oath_n of_o he_o that_o he_o will_v not_o deal_v false_o with_o he_o nor_o with_o his_o son_n son_n but_o 21.23_o according_a to_o the_o kindness_n that_o he_o have_v do_v unto_o he_o and_o to_o the_o land_n in_o which_o he_o have_v sojourn_v and_o that_o abraham_n thereupon_o swear_v which_o somewhat_o resemble_v our_o oath_n of_o fealty_n or_o fidelity_n and_o take_v sheep_n and_o ox_n for_o then_o pecus_fw-la be_v instead_o of_o pecunia_fw-la which_o be_v derive_v a_o pecude_fw-la and_o give_v unto_o abimelech_n and_o both_o of_o they_o make_v a_o covenant_n it_o will_v though_o as_o in_o many_o other_o matter_n not_o tend_v to_o man_n salvation_n which_o be_v not_o express_v in_o the_o sacred_a story_n there_o be_v not_o so_o full_a and_o clear_a a_o light_n &_o evidence_n as_o to_o entitle_v the_o hold_n of_o land_n by_o the_o service_n of_o go_v to_o war_n to_o so_o great_a a_o warrant_n or_o original_a as_o that_o of_o a_o scripture_n direction_n or_o example_n notwithstanding_o 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ferrent_fw-la ipsi_fw-la aut_fw-la mortem_fw-la sibi_fw-la consciscerent_fw-la the_o gaul_n which_o be_v rich_a or_o have_v good_a estate_n have_v some_o which_o be_v devote_v unto_o they_o which_o follow_v they_o in_o the_o war_n &_o in_o their_o language_n be_v call_v soldier_n and_o enjoy_v a_o livelihood_n
vel_fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la illatis_fw-la a_o multis_fw-la retroactis_fw-la temporibus_fw-la et_fw-la omne_fw-la inquisita_fw-la sub_fw-la sigillis_fw-la suis_fw-la inclusa_fw-la secum_fw-la coram_fw-la baronagio_fw-it ad_fw-la tempus_fw-la sibi_fw-la per_fw-la breve_fw-la praefixum_fw-la four_o knight_n man_n of_o know_a worth_n and_o wisdom_n love_a and_o belove_a of_o their_o country_n to_o inquire_v what_o grievance_n or_o oppression_n the_o small_a sort_n of_o people_n suffer_v by_o the_o great_a and_o also_o of_o all_o injury_n and_o â—â—ongs_v do_v by_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o either_o late_o or_o former_o and_o to_o certify_v it_o under_o their_o seal_n to_o the_o barronage_n which_o what_o ever_o they_o be_v or_o if_o ever_o or_o never_o record_v for_o they_o have_v not_o for_o aught_o appear_v be_v certify_v or_o record_v no_o record_n or_o historian_n of_o that_o or_o the_o after_o time_n have_v say_v that_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n be_v thereupon_o return_v to_o be_v oppressive_a or_o so_o much_o as_o inconvenient_a neither_o be_v to_o be_v find_v among_o any_o of_o those_o huge_a heap_n of_o evil_n which_o matthew_n paris_n that_o sour_a and_o honest_a monk_n of_o st._n albon_n who_o live_v in_o those_o time_n and_o especial_o remark_v they_o have_v deliver_v to_o posterity_n the_o 24_o reformer_n or_o conservator_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o that_o king_n reign_n appoint_v by_o the_o baronage_n never_o intimate_v any_o thing_n of_o their_o dislike_n of_o that_o honourable_a institution_n it_o be_v not_o complain_v of_o upon_o the_o refusal_n of_o roger_n bigod_n earl_n of_o norfolk_n martial_n of_o england_n humphrey_n bohun_n earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o essex_n constable_n of_o england_n and_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o hertford_n great_a and_o mighty_a man_n and_o of_o princely_a estate_n to_o go_v at_o the_o command_n of_o king_n e._n 1._o 1._o unto_o his_o war_n at_o gascony_n upon_o pretence_n that_o the_o warning_n be_v to_o short_a whereby_o the_o king_n displeasure_n be_v so_o much_o incur_v 487._o aâ—_n bohun_n and_o clare_n to_o escape_v the_o seizure_n and_o forfeiture_n of_o their_o land_n and_o to_o purchase_v his_o favour_n again_o be_v glad_a each_o of_o they_o to_o marry_v one_o of_o his_o daughter_n without_o any_o dowry_n and_o surrender_v their_o earldom_n honour_n office_n and_o land_n unto_o he_o &_o take_v back_o estate_n thereof_o in_o tail_n to_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n upon_o their_o wife_n to_o be_v several_o beget_v and_o bigot_n surrender_v also_o to_o he_o his_o earledom_n and_o marshal_n rod_n together_o with_o all_o his_o land_n 1â—_n and_o take_v back_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o his_o honour_n and_o land_n the_o reversion_n to_o the_o king_n if_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v any_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n beget_v the_o king_n in_o parliament_n pardon_v they_o and_o john_n de_fw-fr ferrariâ—s_n and_o other_o earl_n baron_n knight_n and_o esquire_n 1_o and_o all_o other_o of_o their_o fellowship_n confederacy_n and_o bond_n and_o all_o that_o hold_v twenty_o pound_n land_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la whether_o in_o chief_a of_o the_o king_n or_o other_o that_o be_v appoint_v at_o a_o certain_a day_n to_o pass_v over_o with_o he_o into_o flanders_n their_o rancour_n and_o evil_n will_v and_o all_o other_o offence_n commit_v against_o he_o be_v not_o in_o the_o roll_n of_o general_a grievance_n which_o the_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n earls_z baron_n and_o commons_o send_v he_o when_o he_o be_v at_o the_o sea_n side_n ready_a to_o take_v ship_v into_o gascoigne_n 195._o concern_v his_o tax_n and_o other_o imposition_n neither_o any_o vestigia_fw-la or_o footstep_n to_o be_v find_v of_o any_o grievance_n by_o they_o in_o that_o grand_a search_n or_o inquiry_n by_o the_o commission_n of_o trail_v baston_n in_o or_o about_o the_o 33_o of_o e._n 3._o after_o intruder_n into_o other_o man_n land_n exaction_n and_o oppression_n or_o in_o the_o presentment_n in_o the_o eyres_n when_o the_o justice_n thereof_o in_o several_a king_n reign_v careful_o travail_v into_o the_o several_a county_n and_o place_n of_o england_n and_o find_v out_o and_o return_v the_o complaint_n and_o oppression_n of_o every_o county_n and_o where_o the_o native_n themselves_o &_o the_o witness_n can_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v so_o much_o their_o own_o enemy_n as_o to_o conceal_v the_o country_n oppression_n &_o the_o juror_n be_v solemn_o charge_v to_o present_v they_o upon_o their_o oath_n and_o if_o they_o shall_v omit_v to_o do_v it_o have_v the_o malice_n of_o their_o neighbour_n to_o watch_v &_o accuse_v their_o perjury_n and_o the_o severity_n of_o the_o judge_n to_o punish_v any_o fail_n in_o their_o duty_n or_o in_o the_o reformation_n which_o the_o lord_n ordainer_n as_o they_o be_v afterward_o call_v in_o or_o about_o the_o five_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n e._n 2._o pretend_v to_o make_v in_o that_o unadvised_a commission_n which_o he_o grant_v they_o for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n no_o pretence_n or_o so_o much_o as_o a_o murmur_n against_o they_o by_o the_o reformer_n in_o wat_n tiler_n and_o jack_n straw_n commotion_n when_o they_o be_v so_o willing_a to_o overthrow_v and_o extirpate_v all_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n which_o shall_v withstand_v their_o rude_a and_o unruly_a design_n of_o make_v all_o bondman_n free_a and_o take_v away_o villeinage_n and_o of_o make_v wat_n tyler_n and_o several_a other_o of_o their_o party_n king_n in_o several_a county_n and_o to_o devise_v what_o law_n they_o list_v or_o by_o jack_n cade_n or_o captain_n mend-all_a as_o he_o false_o style_v himself_o when_o many_o a_o grievance_n be_v pick_v up_o to_o colour_v his_o rebellion_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n h._n 6._o but_o can_v find_v nothing_o of_o that_o for_o a_o garnish_n of_o his_o roguery_n or_o robert_n ket_n the_o tanner_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n e._n 6._o sit_v in_o judgement_n among_o the_o rabble_n under_o his_o tree_n as_o they_o call_v it_o of_o reformation_n where_o tenor_n and_o wardship_n be_v so_o obvious_a and_o every_o where_o insist_v upon_o they_o will_v not_o probable_o have_v omit_v they_o out_o of_o the_o roll_n or_o list_v of_o their_o complaint_n if_o there_o can_v have_v be_v but_o a_o supposition_n or_o dream_v of_o any_o grievance_n in_o they_o which_o be_v the_o more_o noble_a beneficial_a and_o better_a sort_n of_o tenor_n may_v better_o deserve_v a_o approbation_n of_o the_o people_n and_o parliament_n of_o england_n than_o tenor_n in_o villeinage_n which_o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o 25_o e._n 3.18_o may_v be_v plead_v and_o a_o villain_n seize_v though_o a_o libertate_fw-la probaâ—dâ—_n be_v depend_v and_o it_o be_v enact_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 9_o r._n 2.2_o that_o if_o villain_n flee_v into_o place_n enfranchise_v and_o sue_v their_o lord_n their_o lord_n shall_v not_o be_v bar_v thereby_o and_o by_o a_o act_n parliament_n in_o 8_o h._n 6.11_o that_o a_o villain_n shall_v not_o be_v admit_v or_o put_v to_o be_v a_o apprentice_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o 19_o h._n 7.15_o if_o any_o bondman_n purchase_v land_n and_o convey_v away_o the_o land_n the_o bondman_n being_n â—estui_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n of_o thâ—se_a land_n they_o shall_v be_v seize_v by_o the_o lord_n nor_o do_v the_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o 3.1_o which_o provide_v that_o none_o shall_v be_v constrain_v to_o find_v man_n of_o arm_n hâ—blers_n nor_o archer_n but_o by_o common_a assent_n and_o grant_v make_v in_o parliament_n mistake_v when_o it_o insert_v a_o save_n and_o exception_n of_o all_o those_o that_o hold_v by_o such_o service_n neither_o do_v the_o commons_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 5_o r._n 2._o 14._o upon_o the_o repeal_n in_o parliament_n of_o the_o manumission_n of_o bondman_n extort_a from_o the_o king_n by_o wat_n tyler_n and_o his_o rout_n or_o man_n of_o reformation_n think_v they_o do_v themselves_o or_o those_o they_o represent_v any_o hurt_n when_o they_o cry_v with_o one_o voice_n that_o the_o repeal_n be_v good_a and_o that_o at_o their_o request_n the_o repeal_n be_v by_o whole_a assent_n confirm_v tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n be_v not_o complain_v of_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 13_o r._n 2._o though_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n have_v pray_v and_o be_v allow_v that_o every_o man_n may_v complain_v of_o the_o oppression_n of_o what_o person_n or_o estate_n soever_o without_o incur_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 45._o gloucester_n which_o under_o great_a penalty_n prohibit_v false_a news_n and_o lie_v of_o the_o nobility_n and_o great_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n chancellor_n treasurer_n justice_n of_o both_o bench_n and_o other_o great_a
as_o a_o escheat_n annex_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o as_o little_o when_o any_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la by_o some_o other_o service_n and_o not_o in_o chivalry_n and_o by_o knight_n service_n as_o the_o town_n of_o shrewsbury_n to_o cause_v 12_o townsman_n apud_fw-la 530._o angliae_fw-la reges_fw-la excubare_fw-la cum_fw-la in_o illa_fw-la urbe_fw-la agerent_fw-la to_o watch_v and_o ward_n about_o the_o king_n person_n which_o the_o affright_a cromwell_n with_o his_o guilty_a and_o terrify_a conscience_n will_v have_v be_v well_o content_a with_o totidemque_fw-la concomitare_fw-la cum_fw-la venatum_fw-la prodirent_fw-la and_o as_o many_o to_o attend_v he_o whilst_o he_o ride_v on_o hunt_v or_o when_o richard_n pigot_n of_o stanford_n in_o the_o county_n of_o hereford_n or_o his_o ancestor_n have_v two_o yard_n land_n give_v he_o there_o by_o the_o king_n to_o hold_v in_o capite_fw-la per_fw-la servitium_fw-la conducendi_fw-la thesaurum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la which_o sir_n edward_n coke_n call_v firmamentum_fw-la pacis_fw-la et_fw-la robur_fw-la belli_n the_o foundation_n of_o peace_n and_o strength_n of_o war_n the_o hereford_n usque_fw-la ad_fw-la london_n quotiescunque_fw-la opus_fw-la fuery_n sumptibus_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la et_fw-la in_o redeundo_fw-la sumptibus_fw-la suis_fw-la propriis_fw-la et_fw-la etiam_fw-la summonendi_fw-la episcopium_n hereford_n ad_fw-la portas_fw-la manerij_fw-la dicti_fw-la episcopi_fw-la de_fw-fr bromyard_n si_fw-la contingat_fw-la dominum_fw-la regem_fw-la praedictum_fw-la episcopum_fw-la implacitare_fw-la by_o the_o service_n of_o conduct_v the_o king_n treasure_n from_o hereford_n to_o london_n as_o oft_o as_o there_o shall_v be_v occasion_n at_o the_o king_n charge_n in_o go_v thither_o and_o at_o his_o own_o in_o his_o retorn_a and_o to_o summon_v the_o bishop_n of_o hereford_n at_o the_o gate_n or_o door_n of_o his_o manor_n of_o bromyard_n when_o it_o shall_v happen_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v implead_v he_o never_o trouble_v the_o heart_n of_o roger_n the_o king_n tailor_n when_o the_o king_n give_v he_o a_o good_a quantity_n of_o land_n in_o halingbury_n in_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n tenendum_fw-la per_fw-la serjeantiam_fw-la solvendi_fw-la ad_fw-la scaccarium_n domini_fw-la regis_fw-la unum_fw-la acum_fw-la argenteum_fw-la quolibet_fw-la anno_fw-la in_o crasâ—ino_fw-la sancti_fw-la martini_n to_o hold_v the_o serjeanty_n of_o pay_v yearly_o at_o the_o exchequer_n upon_o the_o morrow_n of_o st._n martin_n a_o silver_n needle_n nor_o do_v the_o donee_n or_o those_o who_o have_v those_o land_n of_o so_o free_a a_o gift_n or_o bounty_n esteem_v they_o to_o be_v any_o burden_n can_v it_o be_v heavy_a or_o troublesome_a to_o their_o heir_n or_o those_o that_o shall_v succeed_v they_o in_o those_o land_n whenas_o our_o king_n do_v successive_o give_v away_o so_o great_a a_o part_n of_o the_o land_n of_o england_n as_o be_v hold_v in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n either_o to_o follow_v or_o serve_v they_o in_o the_o war_n for_o their_o own_o defence_n as_o well_o as_o they_o or_o for_o their_o attendance_n wherein_o they_o receive_v more_o honour_n than_o their_o prince_n gain_v by_o it_o at_o their_o coronation_n or_o other_o great_a solemnity_n by_o grand_a serjeanty_n or_o by_o petit_fw-fr serjeanty_n to_o present_v they_o at_o some_o time_n of_o the_o year_n with_o a_o rose_n or_o a_o hawk_n or_o a_o pair_n of_o spur_n or_o a_o arrow_n to_o keep_v they_o a_o hawk_n or_o hound_n provide_v necessary_n in_o their_o progress_n for_o their_o household_n expense_n sumpter_n horse_n in_o their_o journey_n to_o some_o particular_a place_n straw_n for_o their_o bed_n and_o rush_n for_o their_o chamber_n as_o if_o they_o give_v away_o all_o to_o receive_v almost_o nothing_o for_o it_o and_o so_o willing_o as_o be_v put_v themselves_o to_o some_o trouble_n to_o devise_v what_o kind_n of_o grateful_a acknowledgement_n shall_v be_v make_v they_o in_o a_o perpetuity_n or_o as_o far_o as_o they_o can_v reach_v to_o a_o suppose_a or_o hope_v for_o eternity_n &_o that_o many_o of_o their_o tenor_n where_o there_o be_v not_o necessarye_n in_o war_n or_o peace_n reserve_v do_v seem_v to_o be_v but_o so_o far_o for_o pleasure_n and_o merriment_n as_o they_o do_v not_o care_n what_o be_v reserve_v so_o it_o be_v but_o something_o as_o to_o hold_v the_o king_n head_n at_o sea_n when_o he_o shall_v sail_v betwixt_o dover_n and_o whitsand_n or_o hold_v the_o cord_n by_o which_o the_o sail_n be_v tie_v when_o the_o queen_n not_o to_o shoot_v with_o gun_n and_o canon_n as_o some_o of_o the_o covenanter_n for_o the_o late_a king_n good_a can_v find_v the_o way_n to_o do_v at_o his_o dear_a wife_n the_o queen_n mother_n that_o now_o be_v shall_v pass_v the_o sea_n into_o france_n cum_fw-la multis_fw-la aliis_fw-la with_o many_o other_o sort_n and_o kind_n not_o here_o to_o be_v enumerate_v without_o the_o trouble_n of_o a_o volume_n which_o those_o honest_a time_n have_v a_o better_a opinion_n of_o gratitude_n and_o not_o think_v it_o to_o be_v so_o crazy_a or_o mortal_a as_o now_o every_o one_o find_v it_o to_o be_v do_v liberal_o create_v and_o bestow_v no_o wrong_n be_v do_v to_o they_o that_o have_v land_n give_v to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n by_o a_o mesne_n lord_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la as_o our_o forefather_n the_o saxon_n long_o before_o the_o conquest_n believe_v when_o as_o byrhtrick_n a_o saxon_a of_o great_a note_n and_o eminency_n in_o kent_n hold_v land_n of_o aelsrick_n a_o mesne_n lord_n do_v by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n in_o the_o first_o place_n give_v to_o his_o natural_a lord_n a_o bracelet_n of_o fourscore_o mark_n of_o gold_n one_o hatchet_n of_o half_a as_o much_o four_o horse_n two_o of_o they_o trap_v two_o sword_n trim_v two_o hawk_n and_o all_o his_o hound_n and_o to_o the_o lady_n his_o wife_n one_o bracelet_n of_o thirty_o mark_n of_o gold_n and_o one_o horse_n to_o entreat_v that_o his_o testament_n wherein_o he_o devise_v great_a quantity_n of_o land_n to_o divers_a person_n and_o to_o charitable_a use_n and_o the_o lord_n consent_n be_v very_o necessary_a stand_n may_v and_o pray_v his_o dear_a lief_a lord_n that_o he_o do_v not_o suffer_v that_o any_o man_n his_o testament_n do_v turn_v aside_o nor_o to_o the_o county_n of_o hertford_n or_o place_n adjacent_a when_o leofranus_fw-la abbot_n of_o st._n alban_n give_v in_o edward_n the_o confessor_n reign_v unto_o turnot_n waldef_n and_o thurman_n three_o knight_n the_o manor_n of_o flamsteed_o in_o the_o county_n of_o hertford_n to_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o service_n ut_fw-la regionem_fw-la vicinam_fw-la contra_fw-la latrones_fw-la defendâ—rent_fw-la to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o shall_v defend_v the_o neighbourhood_n against_o thief_n and_o no_o hurt_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n when_o as_o the_o nobility_n and_o great_a man_n of_o england_n imitate_v the_o bounty_n and_o munificence_n of_o their_o king_n and_o prince_n for_o the_o enable_v themselves_o to_o serve_v their_o king_n &_o country_n do_v bountiful_o give_v much_o of_o their_o own_o estate_n &_o demesâ—s_v to_o divers_a of_o their_o friend_n &_o 361._o follower_n to_o hold_v of_o they_o by_o knight_n service_n or_o some_o honourable_a &_o seldom_o service_n about_o their_o person_n or_o estate_n as_o the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n arundel_n norfolk_n hereford_n &_o essex_n hertford_n &_o gloucester_n leicester_n chester_n lancaster_n northumberland_n &_o other_o ancient_a earl_n do_v when_o they_o several_o give_v to_o those_o who_o have_v so_o little_a wrong_n do_v they_o by_o their_o kindness_n as_o they_o have_v for_o many_o age_n and_o do_v yet_o continue_v man_n of_o worship_n and_o great_a estate_n in_o their_o county_n as_o many_o as_o 100_o knight_n fee_n many_o time_n more_o and_o seldom_o less_o to_o be_v hold_v of_o they_o by_o knight_n service_n which_o at_o the_o now_o value_v of_o land_n reckon_v every_o knight_n fee_n as_o sr._n edward_n cook_n do_v if_o at_o 100_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la which_o be_v the_o low_a value_n will_v be_v 10000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la &_o at_o 200_o l._n per_fw-la a_o which_o be_v the_o most_o probable_a medium_n rate_n will_v amount_v unto_o no_o less_o than_o 20000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la that_o harden_n castle_n in_o cheshire_n with_o the_o land_n thereunto_o belong_v of_o a_o great_a yearly_a value_n in_o the_o county_n of_o chester_n be_v give_v by_o a_o earl_n of_o chester_n to_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o earl_n and_o his_o heir_n per_fw-la senescalciam_fw-la comitum_fw-la cestriae_fw-la 604._o by_o the_o service_n of_o be_v steward_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n or_o that_o the_o castle_n and_o manor_n of_o tunbridge_n and_o the_o manor_n of_o vielston_n kent_n horsmund_n melyton_n and_o pettis_n in_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n be_v hold_v by_o richard_n de_fw-fr clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o hertford_n of_o
injury_n and_o gratitude_n and_o due_a acknowledgement_n for_o subsistance_n livelihood_n and_o liberty_n be_v make_v a_o cause_n of_o complaint_n &_o every_o thing_n that_o give_v the_o people_n not_o a_o liberty_n to_o undo_v cheat_n and_o ruin_v one_o another_o be_v call_v though_o it_o never_o deserve_v it_o a_o grievance_n it_o must_v and_o may_v well_o remain_v a_o wonder_n never_o to_o be_v satisfy_v how_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n which_o until_o these_o distemper_a time_n have_v no_o complaint_n make_v of_o they_o nor_o can_v ever_o be_v prove_v to_o be_v any_o public_a or_o general_a mischief_n or_o inconvenience_n for_o seldom_o or_o as_o to_o some_o particular_n there_o may_v be_v in_o the_o best_a of_o institution_n or_o the_o most_o eminent_a or_o excellent_a of_o sublunary_a thingsâ—_n or_o action_n something_o of_o trouble_n or_o molestation_n shall_v after_o so_o long_a a_o approbation_n of_o so_o many_o age_n past_a without_o any_o reason_n give_v other_o then_o by_o a_o bargain_n for_o increase_v or_o make_v a_o constant_a revenue_n to_o lessen_v the_o majesty_n and_o just_a power_n of_o our_o king_n which_o the_o parliament_n will_v certain_o endeavour_v all_o they_o can_v to_o uphold_v be_v now_o so_o unlucky_a as_o to_o be_v put_v and_o enclose_v in_o the_o skin_n of_o a_o bear_n bait_v under_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o grievance_n and_o cry_v down_o by_o a_o few_o and_o not_o many_o of_o the_o people_n as_o many_o other_o legal_a and_o beneficial_a constitution_n have_v late_o be_v by_o the_o vote_n and_o humour_n only_o of_o the_o common-people_n or_o a_o ruine_n reformation_n which_o as_o to_o that_o particular_a be_v first_o occasion_v by_o chap._n iu._n how_o the_o design_n of_o alter_a tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o knight_n service_n into_o socage_n tenor_n and_o dissolve_v the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o livery_n and_o the_o incident_n and_o revenue_n belong_v thereunto_o come_v out_o of_o the_o forge_n of_o some_o private_a man_n imagination_n to_o be_v afterward_o agitate_a in_o parliament_n old_z sir_n henry_n vane_n the_o father_n of_o young_a sir_n henry_n vane_n who_o help_v to_o steal_v away_o the_o palladium_n of_o our_o happiness_n and_o under_o the_o colour_n of_o sacrifice_v to_o minerva_n or_o a_o needless_a reformation_n be_v instrumental_a in_o bring_v the_o trojan_a horse_n into_o our_o senate_n &_o like_o the_o crafty_a sinon_n teach_v the_o people_n weary_a of_o their_o own_o happiness_n how_o to_o unlock_v he_o and_o to_o murder_v one_o another_o and_o massacre_v our_o religion_n law_n and_o liberty_n and_o sir_n john_n savil_n who_o son_n the_o lord_n savil_n afterward_o earl_n of_o sussex_n be_v too_o busy_a and_o active_a in_o the_o hatch_n of_o our_o late_a war_n and_o trouble_n and_o some_o other_o man_n of_o design_n and_o invention_n perceive_v about_o the_o first_o or_o second_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n that_o his_o revenue_n and_o treasure_n by_o he_o over_o bounty_n to_o his_o people_n of_o scotland_n and_o their_o necessitous_a importunity_n and_o crave_n which_o be_v too_o much_o appropriate_v to_o that_o nation_n be_v great_o exhaust_v do_v to_o sâ—rue_v themselves_o into_o some_o profitable_a action_n and_o employment_n upon_o a_o pretence_n of_o raise_v the_o king_n a_o constant_a revenue_n of_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la propose_v the_o dissolve_v of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o livery_n and_o the_o change_n of_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n into_o free_a and_o common_a socage_n the_o only_a attempt_n and_o business_n whereof_o bring_v some_o of_o they_o out_o of_o their_o country_n and_o cold_a station_n into_o the_o warmth_n of_o several_a after_o court_n preferment_n which_o like_o the_o open_n of_o pandora_n box_n prove_v afterward_o to_o be_v very_o unhappy_a &_o fatal_a to_o the_o most_o of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n but_o themselves_o and_o those_o that_o afterward_o trade_v in_o the_o misery_n and_o ruin_n of_o it_o it_o be_v in_o that_o parliament_n after_o a_o large_a debate_n resolve_v say_v justice_n jones_n in_o his_o argument_n of_o the_o ship-money_n by_o the_o whole_a parliament_n that_o such_o a_o act_n to_o take_v away_o the_o prerogative_n of_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la will_v be_v void_a because_o it_o be_v inherent_a in_o the_o crown_n &_o it_o be_v again_o in_o the_o seven_o year_n &_o the_o eighteen_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o that_o king_n earnest_o afterward_o move_v &_o desire_v to_o be_v purchase_v of_o he_o and_o the_o king_n ready_a to_o grant_v it_o &_o recomend_v it_o to_o the_o parliament_n it_o be_v then_o find_v upon_o advice_n &_o consultation_n with_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n to_o be_v of_o prejudicial_a consequence_n to_o the_o subject_a as_o well_o as_o impossible_a in_o regard_n that_o all_o land_n as_o well_o as_o person_n in_o the_o kingdom_n be_v to_o acknowledge_v a_o superiority_n if_o the_o old_a tenor_n shall_v be_v put_v down_o a_o new_a of_o a_o like_a nature_n may_v be_v again_o create_v and_o the_o recompense_n give_v for_o it_o still_o continue_v in_o the_o crown_n as_o may_v be_v instance_a in_o the_o dane-gelt_a which_o continue_v here_o in_o england_n till_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n h._n 1._o long_a after_o this_o nation_n be_v free_v from_o the_o dane_n and_o the_o alcavalas_n or_o cruzadas_n in_o spain_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o tax_n there_o use_v and_o if_o new_a tenor_n shall_v not_o be_v create_v the_o old_a perhaps_o may_v be_v again_o assume_v and_o with_o good_a reason_n be_v then_o deny_v when_o king_n james_n be_v hear_v to_o tell_v his_o son_n the_o late_a king_n charles_n that_o such_o a_o yearly_a revenue_n as_o be_v offer_v in_o lieu_n of_o those_o tenor_n may_v make_v he_o a_o rich_a prince_n but_o never_o a_o great_a and_o when_o so_o many_o troop_n and_o brigade_n of_o evil_n do_v march_v in_o the_o rear_n or_o company_n of_o that_o design_n which_o be_v so_o per_fw-la se_fw-la and_o non_fw-la parâ—il_fw-la as_o the_o necessity_n of_o robert_n duke_n of_o normandies_n raise_v of_o money_n for_o want_v whereof_o he_o pawn_v that_o duchy_n for_o ten_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a to_o enable_v he_o in_o his_o voyage_n to_o jerusalem_n to_o recover_v the_o holy_a land_n the_o imprisonment_n &_o trouble_n of_o k._n richard_n 1._o in_o his_o return_n from_o thence_o and_o his_o ransom_n of_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o mark_n of_o 121._o silver_n raise_v by_o twenty_o shilling_n upon_o every_o knight_n fee_n the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o clergy_n as_o well_o as_o the_o laity_n with_o the_o ten_o of_o their_o good_n and_o the_o chalice_n and_o treasure_n which_o may_v tell_v we_o how_o little_a money_n and_o more_o honesty_n england_n be_v then_o able_a to_o furnish_v of_o all_o the_o church_n take_v as_o well_o here_o as_o in_o the_o territory_n beyond_o the_o sea_n to_o 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the_o public_a to_o rally_v and_o unite_v at_o pleasure_n redress_n rebellion_n repel_v and_o oppose_v a_o enemy_n and_o if_o need_v be_v visit_v he_o at_o home_n and_o make_v his_o country_n rather_o than_o his_o own_o sedem_fw-la belli_n the_o stage_n of_o war_n to_o endure_v the_o spoil_n plundring_n insolence_n and_o free_a quarter_a of_o soldier_n but_o shall_v when_o the_o flood_n shall_v roar_v and_o lift_v up_o their_o voice_n his_o enemy_n compass_v he_o in_o on_o every_o side_n and_o there_o be_v none_o to_o help_v he_o be_v as_o a_o prince_n disarm_v and_o left_a to_o entreat_v and_o expect_v the_o good_a will_n of_o his_o people_n or_o the_o care_n which_o they_o will_v be_v please_v to_o take_v for_o themselves_o in_o the_o first_o place_n &_o for_o he_o at_o leisure_n &_o hope_v that_o they_o will_v not_o divide_v into_o party_n of_o faction_n call_v or_o summon_v a_o parliament_n which_o will_v take_v up_o forty_o day_n or_o six_o week_n and_o give_v the_o enemy_n all_o that_o while_o the_o mastery_n of_o the_o field_n and_o time_n enough_o to_o make_v up_o all_o his_o advantage_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n must_v not_o so_o much_o as_o require_v aid_n of_o they_o who_o have_v have_v their_o land_n free_o give_v they_o or_o of_o those_o who_o hold_v office_n or_o annuity_n under_o he_o for_o the_o performance_n of_o their_o homage_n oath_n fealty_n contract_n promise_n and_o grateful_a acknowledgement_n and_o when_o the_o parliament_n be_v meet_v must_v tarry_v until_o the_o majority_n of_o opinion_n shall_v agree_v how_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n he_o shall_v be_v help_v which_o will_v not_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v agree_v upon_o the_o second_o or_o three_o day_n but_o use_v not_o to_o be_v in_o so_o many_o week_n be_v speedy_o furnish_v when_o the_o money_n must_v be_v first_o raise_v which_o in_o the_o late_a necessity_n of_o disband_v and_o pay_v of_o soldier_n can_v not_o be_v finish_v in_o two_o or_o three_o month_n and_o the_o man_n after_o levy_v arm_v and_o clothe_v which_o where_o the_o enemy_n shall_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n have_v gain_v some_o fort_n passage_n or_o county_n will_v not_o be_v so_o ready_a a_o way_n or_o help_v at_o hand_n as_o the_o use_n of_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la which_o like_z so_o many_o garrison_n invisible_o disperse_v but_o no_o way_n oppress_v their_o several_a neighbourhood_n be_v upon_o the_o score_n of_o gratitude_n as_o well_o as_o loyalty_n quick_o call_v out_o and_o embody_a which_o make_v the_o kingdom_n have_v the_o less_o use_n of_o fort_n &_o castle_n &_o to_o be_v able_a in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n stephen_n by_o agreement_n betwixt_o he_o and_o henry_n the_o second_o to_o demolish_v at_o once_o 1150_o castle_n will_v loose_v also_o his_o homage_n of_o his_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n be_v the_o seminary_n and_o root_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o the_o genus_fw-la or_o original_a of_o fealty_n which_o say_v sir_n edward_n coke_n be_v a_o part_n of_o homage_n 64._o and_o be_v so_o much_o say_v sir_n henry_n spelman_n 356_o a_o part_n of_o homage_n as_o a_o release_n of_o fealty_n be_v a_o discharge_n of_o homage_n which_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o fealty_n &_o the_o duty_n of_o they_o be_v now_o by_o the_o delusion_n of_o satan_n too_o much_o disuse_v and_o strange_o metamorphose_v into_o faction_n will_v though_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o fealty_n shall_v fail_v remain_v fix_v and_o radicate_v in_o the_o tenor_n of_o land_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n and_o when_o they_o concur_v do_v altogether_o if_o right_o observe_v make_v a_o threefold_a cord_n which_o will_v not_o easy_o be_v break_v and_o be_v therefore_o by_o as_o careful_a as_o wise_a antiquity_n
they_o that_o be_v freeholder_n and_o such_o as_o hold_v by_o knight_n service_n so_o in_o the_o great_a court_n of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n none_o be_v ancient_o personal_o call_v to_o give_v judgement_n and_o aduâ—se_n therein_o but_o such_o as_o be_v near_o to_o the_o king_n and_o bind_v and_o oblige_v to_o he_o by_o a_o great_a bond_n and_o tye_n of_o faith_n and_o homage_n that_o be_v to_o say_v his_o immediate_a vassal_n barones_n nempe_fw-la cujuscunque_fw-la generis_fw-la qui_fw-la de_fw-la ipsi_fw-la tenuere_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la ut_fw-la videndum_fw-la est_fw-la in_o breve_fw-la de_fw-la summonitione_fw-la wherein_o they_o be_v summon_v in_o fide_fw-la &_o homagio_fw-la quibus_fw-la tenentur_fw-la in_o the_o faith_n and_o homage_n by_o which_o they_o hold_v &_o partim_fw-la in_o charta_fw-la libertatum_fw-la regis_fw-la johannis_n and_o baron_n of_o any_o kind_n whatsoever_o which_o hold_v of_o he_o in_o capite_fw-la as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n &_o the_o charter_n of_o king_n john_n hence_o the_o baron_n of_o england_n be_v in_o our_o law_n say_v to_o be_v nati_n consiliarij_fw-la bear_v counsellor_n of_o state_n and_o baro_n signify_v capitalem_fw-la vassallum_fw-la majorem_fw-la qui_fw-la tenetur_fw-la principi_fw-la homagij_fw-la vinculo_fw-la seu_fw-la potius_fw-la baronagij_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-la agendo_fw-la vel_fw-la essendo_fw-la baronem_fw-la suum_fw-la quod_fw-la hominem_fw-la seu_fw-la clientem_fw-la praestantiorem_fw-la significat_fw-la a_o baron_n who_o be_v a_o chief_a or_o capital_a vassal_n be_v bind_v to_o his_o prince_n by_o the_o bond_n of_o homage_n or_o rather_o baronage_n which_o be_v to_o be_v his_o baron_n or_o man_n or_o more_o considerable_a client_n and_o make_v a_o threefold_a dvision_n of_o baron_n who_o by_o bracton_n be_v call_v potentes_fw-la sub_fw-la rege_fw-la great_a or_o mighty_a man_n under_o the_o king_n &_o barones_n hoc_fw-la est_fw-la robur_fw-la belli_fw-la and_o baron_n which_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o the_o strength_n of_o war_n into_o feudal_n or_o by_o prescription_n 1._o qui_fw-la a_o priscis_fw-la feodalibus_fw-la baronibus_fw-la oriundi_fw-la svam_fw-la prescriptione_n tuentur_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la which_o be_v descend_v from_o ancient_a feudal_a baron_n do_v continue_v their_o dignity_n by_o prescription_n 2._o rescriptitio_n qui_fw-la brevi_fw-la regio_fw-la evocantur_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la 80._o which_o be_v call_v to_o parliament_n by_o the_o king_n writ_n &_o 3_o diplomatico_v which_o be_v by_o letter_n patent_n and_o creation_n and_o that_o barones_n isti_fw-la feodales_n nomen_fw-la &_o dignitatem_fw-la svam_fw-la ratione_fw-la fundi_fw-la obtinuerunt_fw-la those_o feudal_n baron_n do_v hold_v their_o dignity_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o land_n and_o tenor_n and_o that_o episcopi_fw-la svas_fw-la sortiuntur_fw-la baronias_fw-la sola_fw-la fundorum_fw-la investitura_fw-la bishop_n be_v baron_n only_o by_o investiture_n of_o their_o barony_n land_n and_o temporalty_n and_o the_o most_o excellent_o learned_a mr._n selden_n who_o be_v well_o know_v to_o be_v no_o stranger_n to_o the_o old_a and_o most_o choice_a record_n and_o antiquity_n of_o the_o kingdom_n do_v not_o doubt_v but_o that_o the_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n do_v sit_v in_o parliament_n and_o be_v summon_v thither_o only_o as_o baron_n by_o their_o tenor_n per_fw-la baroniam_fw-la york_n and_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o 716._o mr._n augustine_n vincent_n concern_v his_o correction_n of_o york_n catalogue_n of_o nobility_n do_v most_o learned_o prove_v it_o by_o many_o instance_n beside_o that_o in_o â—he_n case_n of_o thomas_n becket_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o 11_o h._n 2._o and_o the_o claim_v make_v and_o allow_v in_o parliament_n in_o 11_o r._n 2._o by_o all_o the_o bishop_n abbot_n and_o prior_n of_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n which_o use_v to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n that_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la et_fw-la consuetuâ—ine_fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la all_o bishop_n abbot_n prior_n and_o other_o prelate_n whatsoever_o per_n baroniam_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la tenentes_fw-la 62._o hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o barony_n be_v peer_n of_o the_o parliament_n which_o agree_v with_o the_o opinion_n of_o stamford_n that_o the_o bishop_n ne_fw-fr ont_fw-fr lieu_fw-fr en_fw-fr parliament_n eins_fw-ge in_fw-ge respect_n de_fw-fr lour_v possession_n annex_v a_o lour_v 120.122_o dignity_n have_v no_o plaâ—e_n in_o parliament_n but_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o possession_n annex_v to_o their_o dignity_n and_o that_o mr._n camden_n say_v that_o divers_a abbot_n and_o other_o spiritual_a man_n former_o summon_v by_o writ_n to_o parliament_n be_v afterward_o omit_v because_o they_o hold_v not_o by_o barony_n honour_n and_o that_o it_o be_v mention_v and_o allow_v to_o be_v good_a law_n in_o a_o parliament_n of_o king_n e._n 3._o que_fw-fr toutes_fw-fr les_fw-fr religieuse_n que_fw-fr teignent_fw-la per_fw-la barony_n soient_fw-fr tenus_fw-la de_fw-fr vener_n au_fw-fr parliament_n that_o all_o the_o religious_a which_o hold_v by_o barony_n be_v to_o be_v summon_v to_o parliament_n and_o as_o to_o the_o temporal_a baron_n do_v beside_o what_o he_o allege_v of_o the_o thanes_z or_o baron_n of_o england_n in_o the_o saxon_a time_n that_o they_o hold_v by_o personal_a service_n of_o the_o king_n and_o that_o their_o honorary_a possession_n be_v call_v taine-land_n and_o in_o the_o norman_a time_n after_o denote_v by_o barony_n and_o the_o eminent_a and_o note_a case_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n claim_v and_o allow_v to_o be_v earl_n of_o arundel_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o hold_n or_o tenure_n of_o arundel_n castle_n and_o sir_n john_n talbot_n be_v lord_n lisle_n ratione_fw-la dominij_fw-la et_fw-la manerij_fw-la de_fw-fr kingston_n lisle_n do_v by_o 22_o e._n 3_o foe_z 18.48_o e._n 3._o foe_n 30._o &_o other_o good_a authoritye_n conclude_v that_o the_o tenure_n of_o a_o barony_n be_v the_o main_a &_o principal_a cause_n of_o the_o dignity_n that_o 130_o temporal_a baron_n by_o tenure_n be_v call_v by_o several_a writ_n to_o assist_v the_o king_n cum_fw-la equis_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la with_o horse_n and_o arm_n and_o the_o spiritual_a be_v about_o 50_o be_v call_v ad_fw-la habendum_fw-la servicium_fw-la suum_fw-la and_o that_o the_o great_a number_n of_o baron_n during_o all_o that_o time_n be_v by_o tenure_n that_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o baron_n by_o tenure_n and_o writ_n until_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n r._n 2._o and_o those_o that_o be_v call_v by_o writ_n be_v such_o as_o have_v baronye_n in_o possession_n that_o the_o honorary_a possession_n of_o earl_n be_v call_v honour_n and_o reckon_v as_o part_v of_o their_o earldom_n which_o be_v hold_v in_o capite_fw-la the_o chief_a castle_n or_o seat_n of_o the_o earl_n or_o baron_n be_v call_v caput_fw-la comitatus_fw-la seu_fw-la baroniae_fw-la the_o head_n or_o chief_a of_o the_o earldom_n or_o barony_n and_o that_o in_o this_o sense_n comitatus_fw-la integer_fw-la be_v use_v for_o a_o whole_a earldom_n in_o the_o grand_a charter_n and_o bracton_n and_o servicium_fw-la quart_n partis_fw-la comitatus_fw-la for_o the_o four_o part_n of_o a_o earldom_n that_o hugh_n de_fw-fr vere_n earl_n of_o oxford_n magnavile_n earl_n of_o essex_n and_o divers_a other_o ancient_a earl_n be_v cingulo_fw-la comitatus_fw-la &_o gladio_fw-la comitatus_fw-la cincti_fw-la gird_v with_o the_o girdle_n or_o sword_n of_o their_o earldom_n which_o he_o conceive_v to_o be_v a_o investiture_n all_o which_o may_v by_o the_o record_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v plentyful_o illustrate_v by_o very_a many_o instance_n and_o by_o the_o roll_n of_o the_o constable_n and_o marshal_n of_o england_n in_o which_o upon_o the_o march_n of_o the_o army_n of_o king_n e._n 1._o towards_o scotland_n in_o the_o 28_o year_n of_o that_o king_n humfridus_n de_fw-fr bohun_n come_v hereford_n &_o essex_n constabularius_fw-la angliae_fw-la recognovit_fw-la per_fw-la os_fw-la nichoâ—ai_fw-fr de_fw-fr segrave_n baneretti_fw-mi svi_fw-la &_o locum_fw-la suum_fw-la tenentis_fw-la se_fw-la acquietari_fw-la per_fw-la servitium_fw-la suum_fw-la per_fw-la corpus_fw-la suum_fw-la in_o exercitu_fw-la presenti_fw-la scotiae_fw-la pro_fw-la constabularia_fw-la in_o comitatu_fw-la hereford_n 1._o humphrey_n de_fw-fr bohun_n earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o essex_n constable_n of_o england_n declare_v by_o sir_n nicholas_n segrave_n his_o baneret_n and_o lieutenant_n that_o he_o be_v to_o be_v acquit_v for_o the_o constabulary_a in_o the_o county_n of_o hereford_n where_o it_o seem_v some_o manor_n or_o land_n in_o that_o county_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o say_a office_n or_o hold_v by_o grand_a serjeanty_n by_o the_o service_n of_o himself_o in_o the_o army_n for_o scotland_n i_o tem_fw-la idem_fw-la comes_fw-la recognovit_fw-la per_fw-la eundem_fw-la nicholaum_n servitium_n trium_fw-la feodorum_fw-la militum_fw-la faciendum_fw-la in_o dicto_fw-la exercitu_fw-la pro_fw-la comitatu_fw-la essex_n per_fw-la dominos_fw-la johannem_fw-la de_fw-la ferrariis_fw-la henricum_fw-la de_fw-la bohun_n et_fw-la gilbeâ—tum_fw-la de_fw-fr lindsey_n milites_fw-la also_o the_o say_a earl_n acknowledge_v by_o the_o say_a sir_n segraveâ—â—e_v â—â—e_z service_n of_o
coppy-holder_n of_o that_o manor_n and_o those_o patent_n lord_n do_v by_o their_o patent_n hold_v their_o honour_n and_o dignity_n in_o capite_fw-la though_o it_o be_v not_o express_v in_o their_o paâ—ents_n and_o shall_v pay_v as_o great_a a_o relief_n as_o the_o other_o earl_n and_o baron_n do_v by_o tenure_n for_o no_o man_n can_v sit_v there_o but_o as_o a_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o acknowledge_v his_o sovereign_n unless_o a_o coordination_n shall_v be_v suppose_v and_o that_o dangerous_a doctrine_n again_o encourage_v nor_o can_v these_o by_o creation_n sit_v if_o the_o house_n shall_v be_v dissolve_v by_o the_o change_n of_o the_o other_o tenor_n for_o that_o they_o be_v but_o adjunct_n and_o associate_n of_o they_o which_o be_v so_o well_o understand_v by_o sir_n edw._n coke_n to_o be_v a_o shake_n if_o not_o a_o overturning_a of_o the_o foundation_n of_o that_o high_a and_o most_o honourable_a court_n or_o judicatorie_a as_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o 18_o â—h_a year_n of_o king_n james_n in_o the_o proposition_n which_o be_v then_o on_o foot_n to_o change_v the_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n into_o free_a and_o common_a socage_n ward_n he_o and_o some_o of_o the_o old_a parliament_n man_n advise_v a_o proviso_n to_o be_v insert_v in_o that_o intend_a act_n of_o parliament_n that_o the_o bishop_n notwithstanding_o that_o their_o barony_n shall_v be_v hold_v in_o socage_n shall_v continue_v lord_n of_o parliament_n and_o in_o our_o late_a time_n in_o that_o great_a inundation_n of_o mistake_a liberty_n when_o the_o outrage_n of_o the_o vulgar_a and_o common_a people_n greedy_o pursue_v the_o dictate_v of_o their_o ignorance_n and_o fancy_n and_o that_o after_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n have_v be_v shut_v up_o and_o vote_v to_o be_v useless_a and_o dangerous_a the_o person_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o england_n which_o the_o law_n and_o the_o reasonable_a and_o ancient_a as_o well_o as_o modern_a custom_n of_o england_n do_v never_o allow_v to_o be_v arrest_v be_v arrest_v and_o hale_v to_o prison_n in_o the_o seek_v a_o remedy_n whereof_o some_o of_o the_o baronage_n plead_v their_o privilege_n it_o be_v in_o easter_n term_n 1650._o 1650._o in_o the_o king_n or_o upper_a bench_n in_o the_o argument_n of_o the_o countess_n of_o rivers_n case_n argue_v and_o urge_v that_o all_o tenor_n as_o well_o as_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n be_v take_v away_o so_o that_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o the_o privilege_n be_v not_o allowable_a for_o that_o she_o never_o have_v reference_n to_o the_o parliament_n or_o to_o do_v any_o public_a service_n the_o cause_n be_v adjourn_v wherefore_o see_v that_o the_o custom_n of_o a_o court_n be_v the_o law_n of_o a_o court_n and_o the_o interrupton_a of_o a_o custom_n case_n prescription_n or_o franchise_n very_o dangerous_a and_o cessante_fw-la causa_fw-la tollitur_fw-la effectus_fw-la the_o cause_n or_o foundation_n take_v away_o the_o effect_n or_o building_n fail_v that_o a_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n be_v not_o able_a to_o create_v a_o manor_n or_o make_v a_o lease-holder_n or_o tenant_n of_o one_o manor_n to_o enjoy_v the_o same_o privilege_n which_o he_o do_v former_o &_o be_v incorporate_a &_o a_o tenant_n in_o another_o manor_n a_o house_n with_o a_o common_a appendent_a or_o which_o be_v before_o belong_v unto_o it_o once_o pull_v down_o though_o build_v up_o again_o lose_v its_o common_a and_o prescription_n or_o if_o a_o copyhold_n estate_n come_v to_o the_o lord_n by_o forfeiture_n 31._o escheat_n or_o otherwise_o if_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n or_o otherwise_o it_o be_v no_o more_o grantable_a by_o copy_n of_o court_n roll_n or_o make_v a_o feoffment_n upon_o condition_n and_o after_o enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v regranted_a by_o copy_n case_n and_o if_o a_o man_n have_v libertye_n by_o prescription_n &_o take_v letter_n patent_n of_o they_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o record_n drown_v or_o take_v away_o the_o prescription_n as_o be_v hold_v in_o 33_o h._n 8._o tit_n precription_n br._n 102._o etc._n etc._n or_o if_o as_o in_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o monastery_n the_o king_n shall_v be_v before_o the_o tenor_n be_v ordain_v to_o be_v in_o free_a and_o common_a soccage_n make_v or_o derive_v to_o be_v in_o the_o actual_a seâ—sin_n and_o possession_n of_o all_o the_o land_n there_o will_v be_v cause_n and_o reason_n enough_o to_o make_v a_o stand_n or_o a_o pause_n and_o inquire_v further_o into_o it_o for_o if_o the_o subversion_n of_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n will_v not_o total_o or_o at_o once_o ruin_n and_o dissolve_v the_o house_n of_o peer_n in_o parliament_n or_o put_v upon_o it_o a_o new_a constitution_n it_o will_v not_o be_v good_a certain_o to_o leave_v that_o house_n and_o most_o high_a and_o honourable_a court_n and_o all_o its_o just_a right_n and_o privilege_n which_o have_v already_o so_o much_o suffer_v by_o the_o assault_n and_o battery_n of_o faction_n and_o vulgar_a frenzy_n to_o a_o after_o question_n of_o moot_v point_n whether_o or_o no_o it_o be_v not_o dissolve_v or_o put_v upon_o a_o new_a foundation_n and_o must_v needs_o be_v very_o dangerous_a when_o as_o one_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n under_o the_o king_n which_o be_v supreme_a and_o not_o coordinate_a viz._n the_o bishop_n and_o lord_n spiritual_a be_v lop_v off_o the_o second_o which_o be_v the_o lord_n temporal_a shall_v be_v but_o either_o suspect_v or_o doubt_v to_o have_v a_o be_v and_o the_o three_o which_o be_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o shall_v upâ—â—_n the_o next_o advantage_n or_o distemper_n of_o that_o paâ—â—y_n which_o late_o gain_v so_o much_o by_o â—_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v the_o sovereign_n bâ—â—ancied_v â—o_o be_v above_o both_o it_o and_o the_o king_n who_o as_o the_o head_n be_v above_o they_o both_o and_o too_o much_o gratify_v that_o late_o illegal_a and_o unwaâ—rentable_a opinion_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n or_o that_o they_o alone_o be_v the_o parliament_n of_o england_n destroy_v the_o hope_n and_o right_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v the_o three_o estate_n in_o parliament_n of_o ever_o be_v restore_v or_o admit_v again_o into_o it_o from_o which_o after_o a_o force_n and_o a_o protestation_n solemn_o make_v against_o it_o &_o twelve_o of_o they_o imprison_v for_o make_v of_o it_o they_o be_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o a_o 17._o car._n regis_fw-la primi_fw-la prohibit_v they_o as_o well_o as_o all_o other_o clergy_n man_n to_o intermeddle_v in_o any_o temporal_a affair_n or_o proceed_n exclude_v the_o house_n have_v all_o their_o estate_n afterward_o by_o a_o ordinance_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o without_o be_v cite_v or_o hear_v and_o without_o the_o king_n consent_n and_o after_o his_o go_v from_o the_o parliament_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o war_n and_o hostility_n betwixt_o they_o confiscate_v and_o take_v from_o they_o &_o by_o the_o take_n away_o of_o tenor_n per_fw-la baroniam_fw-la be_v the_o only_a cause_n and_o reason_n of_o their_o sit_v there_o and_o constitute_v they_o a_o three_o estate_n will_v now_o after_o his_o majesty_n happy_a restoration_n when_o the_o wave_n and_o rage_n of_o the_o people_n be_v so_o calm_v and_o cease_v as_o the_o halcyon_n be_v prepare_v to_o build_v her_o nest_n be_v more_o than_o ever_o make_v to_o be_v altogether_o impossible_a hinder_v and_o restrain_v our_o prince_n from_o recovery_n of_o foreign_a right_n a_o necessary_a enlarge_n their_o dominion_n make_v a_o offensive_a war_n or_o pursue_v a_o fly_a or_o like_a to_o be_v recruit_v enemy_n which_o in_o keep_v a_o kingdom_n in_o peace_n and_o plenty_n or_o maintain_v the_o commerce_n thereof_o will_v be_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o policy_n and_o good_a government_n as_o necessary_a as_o that_o of_o david_n revenge_v upon_o the_o ammonite_n the_o affront_v do_v to_o his_o ambassador_n the_o war_n of_o our_o edward_n the_o three_o or_o h._n 5._o in_o france_n of_o the_o great_a gustavus_n king_n of_o sweden_n in_o germany_n or_o the_o now_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o marquesse_n of_o brandenburghe_n war_n upon_o charles_n late_a king_n of_o sweden_n and_o when_o any_o of_o those_o occasion_n or_o necessity_n shall_v offer_v themselves_o or_o enforce_v a_o forinsecum_fw-la serviciuâ—_n or_o service_n in_o foreign_a war_n shall_v have_v none_o but_o auxiliary_n &_o hireling_n to_o go_v along_o with_o they_o when_o as_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n do_v prohibit_v the_o enforce_n hobler_n which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o light_a horseman_n archer_n train_v band_n and_o common_a soldier_n to_o go_v out_o of_o their_o country_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o necessity_n which_o the_o common_a people_n know_v not_o
sint_fw-la semper_fw-la prompti_fw-la &_o parati_fw-la ad_fw-la servicium_fw-la suum_fw-la integrum_fw-la explendum_fw-la &_o peragendum_fw-la cum_fw-la semper_fw-la opus_fw-la adfuerit_fw-la secundum_fw-la quod_fw-la debent_fw-la de_fw-la â—eodis_fw-la &_o tenementis_fw-la suis_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la facere_fw-la appoint_v and_o command_v that_o all_o earl_n baron_n knight_n and_o their_o servant_n shall_v be_v ready_a with_o their_o horse_n and_o arm_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v their_o service_n which_o they_o owe_v and_o be_v to_o do_v for_o their_o fee_n and_o land_n when_o need_n shall_v require_v and_o be_v beneficial_a to_o the_o vassal_n or_o tenant_n cap._n ii_o the_o hold_v of_o land_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n be_v no_o slavery_n or_o bondage_n to_o the_o tenant_n or_o vassal_n for_o his_o land_n be_v a_o sufficient_a recompense_n for_o the_o service_n which_o he_o perform_v for_o they_o and_o his_o lord_n beside_o the_o land_n which_o he_o give_v the_o tenant_n give_v he_o also_o a_o protection_n and_o help_n in_o lieu_n of_o the_o service_n which_o he_o receive_v from_o he_o for_o though_o as_o 7._o bodin_n observe_v vassallus_fw-la that_fw-mi fidem_fw-la nec_fw-la tamen_fw-la accipit_fw-la the_o tenant_n make_v fealty_n to_o his_o lord_n but_o receive_v none_o from_o he_o there_o be_v betwixt_o they_o mutua_fw-la fides_fw-la et_fw-la tuendae_fw-la salutis_fw-la et_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la utriusque_fw-la obligatio_fw-la contracta_fw-la a_o mutual_a and_o reciprocal_a obligation_n to_o defend_v one_o another_o and_o when_o the_o donee_n have_v land_n free_o confer_v upon_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n upon_o that_o consideration_n omne_fw-la feoda_fw-it as_o well_o in_o capite_fw-la and_o knight_n service_n tenure_n as_o copyhold_n and_o more_o inferior_a tenor_n be_v at_o first_o ad_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la domini_fw-la no_o man_n can_v right_o suppose_v that_o he_o will_v refuse_v the_o reservation_n of_o tenure_n and_o incident_n unto_o it_o or_o imagine_v it_o to_o be_v a_o servitude_n or_o any_o thing_n else_o but_o a_o act_n of_o extraordinary_a favour_n arise_v from_o the_o donor_n which_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o nation_n challenge_v such_o a_o hereditary_a gratitude_n and_o return_n of_o thankfulness_n as_o among_o many_o other_o privilege_n thereupon_o accrue_v to_o the_o donor_n if_o any_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n happen_v to_o fall_v into_o distress_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o tenant_n though_o never_o so_o many_o age_n and_o descent_n after_o be_v to_o relieve_v they_o 696._o domini_fw-la utilitatem_fw-la proffer_v et_fw-la incommoda_fw-la propellere_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la cum_fw-la poterit_fw-la non_fw-la liberaverit_fw-la eum_fw-la a_o morte_fw-la feudo_fw-la sive_fw-la beneficio_fw-la svo_fw-la privabitur_fw-la such_o a_o donee_n or_o tenant_n be_v to_o advance_v the_o good_a of_o his_o lord_n or_o benefactor_n and_o hinder_v any_o damage_n may_v happen_v unto_o he_o and_o forfeit_n and_o be_v deprive_v of_o those_o land_n if_o he_o do_v not_o when_o he_o can_v rescue_v he_o from_o death_n for_o feudum_fw-la ut_fw-la habeat_fw-la et_fw-la dominum_fw-la non_fw-la juvet_fw-la rationis_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la it_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o he_o shall_v enjoy_v that_o land_n or_o benefit_n and_o not_o help_v or_o assist_v he_o which_o give_v it_o and_o by_o our_o law_n if_o such_o a_o tenant_n cease_v to_o do_v his_o service_n if_o not_o hinder_v by_o any_o legal_a impediment_n by_o the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n upon_o a_o cessavit_fw-la per_fw-la biennium_fw-la bring_v by_o the_o lord_n the_o land_n if_o no_o sufficient_a distress_n be_v to_o be_v have_v be_v forfeit_v if_o he_o appear_v not_o upon_o the_o distress_n and_o pay_v the_o arrear_n and_o such_o tenure_n carry_v along_o with_o it_o a_o end_n and_o purpose_n in_o its_o original_a institution_n not_o only_o of_o preservation_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o donor_n but_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o protection_n also_o of_o the_o tenant_n and_o the_o land_n which_o be_v bestow_v upon_o he_o and_o be_v a_o voluntary_a and_o beneficial_a paction_n submit_v unto_o by_o the_o tenant_n insomuch_o as_o feudum_n whether_o derive_v from_o the_o german_a word_n feec_n or_o war_n or_o a_o fide_fw-la prestanda_fw-la or_o a_o faedere_fw-la inter_fw-la utrosque_fw-la contracto_fw-la be_v not_o seldom_o in_o the_o civil_a law_n call_v beneficium_fw-la may_v with_o reason_n enough_o be_v conceive_v to_o be_v cheerful_o after_o undergo_v and_o approve_v of_o by_o the_o tenant_n and_o their_o heir_n receive_v many_o privilege_n thereby_o as_o not_o payign_v any_o other_o aid_n or_o tallage_n beside_o the_o service_n which_o their_o tenor_n enjoin_v they_o w_z ch_z by_o a_o desuetude_n or_o necessity_n of_o the_o time_n be_v not_o now_o allow_v they_o not_o to_o be_v excommunicate_v by_o the_o pope_n or_o clergy_n which_o h._n 2._o 100_o among_o other_o law_n and_o custom_n observe_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o grandfather_n h._n 1._o in_o the_o parliament_n at_o clarindon_n claim_v as_o a_o special_a privilege_n belong_v to_o he_o and_o those_o which_o hold_v of_o he_o in_o capite_fw-la which_o in_o those_o day_n be_v worthy_o account_v among_o the_o great_a of_o exemption_n and_o of_o create_v like_o tenor_n to_o be_v hold_v of_o themselves_o with_o service_n of_o war_n wardship_n marriage_n and_o other_o incident_n to_o have_v their_o heir_n in_o minority_n not_o only_o protect_v in_o their_o person_n and_o estate_n which_o in_o tumultuous_a and_o unpeaceable_a time_n be_v no_o small_a benefit_n but_o to_o be_v gentle_o and_o virtuous_o educate_v in_o bellicis_fw-la artibus_fw-la feat_n and_o action_n of_o arm_n teach_v to_o ride_v the_o great_a horse_n and_o manage_v he_o and_o himself_o complete_o arm_v with_o shield_n and_o lance_n marry_v without_o disparagement_n in_o his_o own_o or_o a_o better_a rank_n and_o quality_n his_o equitatura_fw-la or_o horse_n and_o arm_n can_v not_o be_v take_v in_o execution_n unless_o he_o dishonourable_o absent_v himself_o when_o his_o service_n be_v require_v and_o then_o all_o that_o he_o have_v be_v subject_a to_o execution_n save_v one_o horse_n which_o be_v to_o be_v leave_v he_o propter_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la militiae_fw-la and_o have_v no_o usury_n which_o in_o those_o day_n especial_o until_o the_o reign_n of_o e._n 1._o by_o jew_n and_o a_o sort_n of_o foreiner_n call_v caursini_n be_v very_o oppressive_a and_o intolerable_a run_v upon_o they_o for_o their_o father_n debt_n whilst_o they_o be_v in_o wardship_n beside_o many_o other_o great_a privilege_n belong_v to_o knight_n &_o gentry_n the_o original_n of_o many_o of_o who_o be_v ancient_o by_o arm_n and_o military_a service_n allow_v they_o by_o our_o law_n of_o england_n as_o well_o as_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o law_n of_o nation_n as_o to_o bear_v arm_n make_v image_n and_o statue_n of_o their_o ancestor_n and_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n a_o pre-eminence_n that_o more_o credence_n shall_v be_v give_v by_o a_o judge_n to_o the_o oath_n of_o two_o gentleman_n produce_v as_o witness_n testibus_fw-la then_o to_o a_o multitude_n of_o ungentle_a person_n aught_o to_o be_v prefer_v to_o office_n before_o the_o ignoble_a in_o â—uâ—io_n enim_fw-la presâ—mitur_fw-la pro_fw-la nobiliâ—ate_fw-la ad_fw-la efficia_fw-la regenda_fw-la and_o honour_v in_o the_o attire_n and_o apparel_n of_o their_o body_n as_o to_o wear_v silk_n and_o purple_a colour_n and_o ex_fw-la consâ—eâ—udine_fw-la non_fw-la suspenduntur_fw-la sed_fw-la decapitantur_fw-la be_v not_o when_o they_o be_v to_o suffer_v death_n for_o offence_n criminal_a 78._o use_v to_o be_v hang_v but_o behead_v with_o many_o other_o privilege_n not_o here_o enumerate_v which_o our_o common_a people_n of_o england_n in_o their_o abundance_n of_o freedom_n have_v too_o much_o forget_v be_v so_o much_o respect_v here_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o h._n 2._o say_v the_o eminent_o learn_v mr._n selden_n as_o one_o be_v fine_v one_o hundred_o pound_n which_o in_o those_o day_n of_o more_o honesty_n and_o less_o money_n be_v a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o strike_v a_o mayhem_n knight_n and_o another_o forty_o mark_n because_o he_o be_v present_a when_o he_o be_v compel_v to_o swear_v that_o he_o will_v not_o complain_v of_o the_o injury_n do_v unto_o he_o the_o grand_a assize_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o high_a trial_n by_o jury_n and_o oath_n in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v to_o be_v choose_v by_o knight_n and_o out_o of_o knight_n &_o a_o baron_n in_o a_o jury_n for_o or_o against_o he_o may_v challenge_v the_o panel_n if_o one_o knight_n at_o the_o least_o be_v not_o return_v of_o the_o jury_n if_o a_o ribald_n or_o russian_a stroke_n a_o knight_n without_o cause_n he_o be_v to_o loose_v the_o hand_n that_o strike_v he_o king_n have_v knight_v their_o elder_a son_n and_o sometime_o send_v they_o to_o neighbour_n king_n to_o receive_v that_o honour_n and_o baron_n and_o earl_n
have_v take_v it_o for_o a_o addition_n of_o honour_n and_o not_o any_o lessen_v to_o be_v knight_v and_o have_v no_o cause_n at_o all_o to_o dislike_v such_o military_a tenor_n which_o be_v not_o call_v vassalage_n as_o common_a people_n may_v now_o mistake_v the_o word_n but_o from_o vassus_fw-la or_o cliens_fw-la qui_fw-la pro_fw-la beneficio_fw-la accepto_fw-la fidem_fw-la svam_fw-la autori_fw-la benificii_fw-la obligat_fw-la or_o from_o gesell_n a_o german_a word_n which_o signify_v socius_fw-la or_o commilito_fw-la a_o fellow_n soldier_n the_o name_n and_o profession_n reason_n and_o cause_n of_o it_o be_v so_o honourable_a and_o worthy_a or_o to_o deem_v they_o to_o be_v burden_n which_o be_v at_o the_o first_o intend_v and_o take_v to_o be_v as_o gift_n and_o favour_n which_o none_o of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n who_o be_v master_n of_o any_o sense_n or_o reason_n do_v use_v to_o find_v fault_n with_o but_o may_v well_o allow_v they_o to_o be_v very_o far_o distant_a from_o slavery_n when_o as_o servitude_n be_v proper_o 5.784_o quum_fw-la quod_fw-la acquiritur_fw-la servo_fw-la acquiritur_fw-la domino_fw-la when_o that_o which_o be_v gain_v or_o acquire_v by_o the_o servant_n be_v just_o and_o proper_o the_o lord_n and_o a_o freeman_n be_v vvn_n by_o quod_fw-la acquirit_fw-la sibi_fw-la acquirit_fw-la in_o that_o which_o he_o gain_v be_v his_o own_o or_o have_v a_o property_n in_o it_o and_o that_o among_o the_o southern_a nation_n a_o more_o gentle_a and_o merciful_a bondage_n be_v paternd_a by_o that_o of_o abraham_n and_o his_o successor_n the_o patriarch_n and_o allow_v by_o the_o rule_n and_o government_n of_o god_n dura_fw-la erat_fw-la servitus_fw-la dominorum_fw-la imperia_fw-la gravia_fw-la service_n or_o the_o condition_n of_o servant_n be_v hard_a and_o the_o severity_n of_o master_n great_a who_o have_v potestatem_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la &_o necis_fw-la power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n over_o their_o servant_n who_o have_v nothing_o which_o they_o can_v call_v their_o own_o but_o their_o misery_n be_v put_v to_o maintain_v their_o master_n out_o of_o their_o labour_n and_o endure_a vilissima_fw-la et_fw-la miserrima_fw-la ministeria_fw-la all_o manner_n of_o slavery_n ab_fw-la omni_fw-la militia_n arcebantur_fw-la be_v not_o suffer_v to_o know_v or_o have_v the_o use_n of_o arm_n apud_fw-la boreales_fw-la tamen_fw-la gentes_fw-la justior_fw-la suis_fw-la semper_fw-la servitus_fw-la et_fw-la clementior_fw-la but_o among_o the_o northern_a nation_n there_o be_v a_o more_o just_a and_o gentle_a usage_n of_o their_o servant_n for_o that_o they_o do_v divide_v their_o land_n &_o conquest_n among_o their_o soldier_n and_o servant_n pactionibus_fw-la interpositis_fw-la inter_fw-la dominum_fw-la et_fw-la servientem_fw-la de_fw-fr mutua_fw-la tutela_n upon_o certain_a agreement_n betwixt_o they_o for_o mutual_a defence_n which_o make_v our_o english_a as_o well_o as_o other_o nation_n abundant_o content_v with_o it_o as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o acquiescence_n of_o they_o and_o the_o norman_n under_o the_o norman_a and_o next_o succeed_v king_n and_o of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n law_n and_o other_o english_a custom_n retain_v they_o the_o reckon_n of_o it_o among_o their_o liberty_n fight_v for_o they_o and_o adventure_v their_o life_n and_o all_o that_o they_o have_v at_o the_o make_n of_o tenor_n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o in_o the_o baron_n war_n wherein_o those_o great_a spirit_n as_o mr._n robert_n hill_n say_v so_o impatient_a of_o tyranny_n do_v never_o so_o much_o as_o call_v in_o question_n that_o great_a and_o ancient_a prerogative_n of_o their_o king_n or_o except_o against_o tenor_n escuage_n releif_n and_o other_o moderate_a and_o due_a incident_n thereof_o the_o care_n take_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o marlâ—bridge_n 52_o h._n 3._o to_o prevent_v the_o deceive_a of_o the_o lord_n of_o their_o wardship_n by_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n or_o lease_n of_o 18_o e._n 10._o in_o the_o make_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la etc._n emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la that_o the_o feoffee_n or_o purchaser_n of_o land_n hold_v of_o mesne_fw-la lord_n shall_v hold_v by_o such_o service_n and_o custom_n as_o rhe_n feoffor_n do_v hold_v the_o register_n and_o survey_n of_o knight_n fee_n by_o h._n 2._o h._n 3._o e._n 1._o e._n 3._o and_o h._n 6._o escuage_z aid_n and_o assessment_n in_o parliament_n and_o the_o marshal_n roll_n in_o time_n of_o war_n and_o necessity_n the_o esteem_n ancient_o hold_v of_o the_o benefit_n and_o liberty_n accrue_v by_o they_o insomuch_o as_o many_o have_v by_o leave_n of_o their_o lord_n change_v their_o socage_n tenor_n into_o knight_n service_n 60._o and_o think_v themselves_o enfranchise_v thereby_o the_o value_n put_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 6._o h._n 4._o when_o they_o petition_v the_o king_n in_o that_o parliament_n 4._o that_o all_o feoffement_n of_o land_n and_o tenement_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n and_o do_v by_o collusion_n express_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o marlbridge_n may_v upon_o proof_n thereof_o be_v utter_o void_a the_o opinion_n of_o chief_a justice_n fortescue_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o h._n 6._o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr laudibus_fw-la legum_fw-la angliae_fw-la commend_v they_o as_o most_o necessary_a as_o well_o for_o the_o commonwealth_n 44._o as_o for_o those_o and_o their_o heir_n who_o hold_v their_o land_n by_o such_o tenor_n the_o retain_v of_o it_o by_o the_o german_n who_o do_v as_o most_o of_o the_o northern_a nation_n say_v bodin_n libertatem_fw-la spirare_fw-la only_o busy_a themselves_o to_o gain_v and_o keep_v their_o liberty_n and_o from_o the_o time_n of_o their_o great_a freedom_n to_o rhis_n present_a and_o now_o also_o can_v never_o tell_v how_o to_o find_v any_o fault_n with_o they_o their_o prince_n elector_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o imperial_a city_n or_o hanse_v town_n who_o take_v thrmselve_n to_o be_v as_o free_a as_o their_o name_n of_o freedom_n or_o liberty_n do_v import_v not_o at_o this_o day_n disdain_v or_o repine_v at_o they_o &_o the_o swisser_n in_o their_o great_a thought_n of_o freedom_n take_v their_o hold_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o capite_fw-la to_o be_v no_o abatement_n of_o it_o the_o use_n of_o they_o by_o the_o ancient_a earl_n and_o governor_n of_o holland_n zealand_n and_o west-freezland_a who_o have_v be_v very_o successful_a in_o their_o war_n without_o the_o use_n of_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la or_o knight_n service_n 5._o but_o find_v that_o ipsa_fw-la virtus_fw-la amara_fw-la alioqui_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la atque_fw-la aspera_fw-la praemiis_fw-la excitanda_fw-la videretur_fw-la simul_fw-la uti_fw-la fisco_fw-la ac_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la consulerâ—tur_fw-la say_v neostadius_n that_o the_o hardship_n of_o virtue_n need_v to_o be_v sweeten_v with_o some_o reward_n &_o that_o the_o old_a custom_n of_o the_o longobard_n in_o create_v and_o reserve_v tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n will_v be_v not_o only_o a_o save_n of_o charge_n to_o their_o treasury_n but_o a_o good_a and_o benefit_n to_o their_o province_n or_o commonwealth_n do_v create_v and_o erect_v such_o or_o the_o like_a tenor_n and_o to_o this_o day_n by_o the_o scotish_n nation_n in_o a_o time_n and_o at_o the_o instant_n of_o their_o late_a obtain_n if_o they_o can_v be_v thankful_a for_o they_o of_o all_o manner_n of_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n do_v sufficient_o evince_v they_o to_o be_v as_o far_o from_o slavery_n as_o they_o be_v always_o necessary_a wherein_o if_o the_o primitive_a purpose_n and_o institution_n of_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la knight_n service_n and_o socage_n be_v right_o consider_v every_o man_n may_v without_o any_o violence_n or_o argument_n use_v to_o his_o reason_n or_o judgement_n if_o self-conceitedness_n and_o obstinacy_n do_v not_o choke_v or_o disturb_v his_o intellectuals_n easy_o conclude_v whether_o if_o it_o be_v now_o 〈…〉_z choice_n he_o will_v not_o rather_o take_v land_n by_o a_o service_n or_o condition_n only_o to_o go_v to_o war_n with_o the_o king_n or_o his_o mesne_fw-la lord_n when_o war_n shall_v happen_v which_o in_o a_o common_a course_n of_o accident_n may_v happen_v but_o once_o or_o not_o at_o all_o in_o his_o life_n time_n &_o then_o not_o tarry_v with_o he_o above_o forty_o day_n or_o less_o according_a to_o his_o proportion_n of_o fee_n or_o land_n hold_v &_o to_o have_v escuage_n of_o his_o own_o tenant_n if_o they_o shall_v refuse_v to_o go_v also_o in_o person_n with_o he_o and_o to_o have_v his_o heir_n if_o he_o chance_v to_o die_v which_o in_o time_n of_o less_o luxury_n happen_v not_o so_o often_o &_o but_o once_o perhaps_o in_o three_o or_o four_o descent_n to_o be_v leave_v in_o his_o minority_n to_o be_v better_o educate_v than_o he_o can_v have_v be_v in_o his_o life_n time_n marry_v without_o disparagement_n and_o himself_o as_o well_o as_o his_o own_o &_o child_n estate_n protect_v or_o accept_v of_o a_o manor_n free_o grant_v he_o
officer_n of_o the_o bench_n make_v in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o king_n nor_o be_v there_o so_o much_o as_o a_o apprehension_n of_o any_o evil_n in_o they_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 4_o h._n 4._o where_o the_o commons_o pray_v that_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o the_o 1_o of_o e._n 3._o 390._o that_o none_o shall_v be_v distrain_v to_o go_v out_o of_o their_o county_n but_o only_o for_o the_o cause_n of_o necessity_n of_o sudden_a come_n of_o strange_a enemy_n into_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o 18_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o say_a king_n that_o man_n of_o arm_n hobler_n and_o archer_n choose_v to_o go_v in_o the_o king_n service_n out_o of_o england_n shall_v be_v at_o the_o king_n wage_n from_o the_o day_n that_o they_o do_v depart_v out_o of_o the_o county_n where_o they_o be_v choose_v and_o also_o that_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o 25_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o say_a king_n that_o none_o be_v compel_v to_o find_v man_n of_o arm_n hobler_n nor_o archer_n other_o than_o those_o which_o hold_v by_o such_o service_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o common_a assent_n and_o grant_v make_v in_o parliament_n be_v firm_o hold_v and_o keep_v in_o all_o point_n it_o be_v upon_o the_o grant_n of_o their_o desire_n and_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v for_o that_o purpose_n as_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n against_o the_o king_n commission_n of_o array_n in_o a_o 1642_o mention_v especial_o provide_v that_o by_o force_n or_o colour_n of_o the_o say_a supplication_n nor_o of_o any_o statute_n thereupon_o to_o be_v make_v the_o lord_n nor_o any_o other_o that_o have_v land_n or_o possession_n in_o the_o county_n of_o wales_n or_o in_o the_o march_n thereof_o shall_v in_o no_o wise_n be_v excuse_v of_o their_o service_n and_o devoires_n due_a of_o their_o say_a land_n and_o possession_n nor_o of_o any_o other_o devoier_n or_o thing_n whereunto_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o be_v especial_o bind_v to_o the_o king_n though_o that_o the_o same_o lord_n and_o other_o have_v other_o land_n and_o possession_n within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n nor_o that_o the_o lord_n or_o other_o of_o what_o estate_n or_o condition_n soever_o they_o be_v that_o hold_v by_o escuage_z or_o other_o service_n due_a to_o the_o king_n any_o land_n and_o possession_n within_o the_o say_a realm_n be_v no_o way_n excuse_v to_o do_v their_o service_n and_o devoirs_fw-fr due_a of_o the_o say_a land_n and_o possession_n nor_o that_o the_o lord_n knight_n esquire_n nor_o other_o person_n of_o what_o estate_n or_o condition_n they_o be_v which_o hold_v and_o have_v of_o the_o grant_n or_o confirmation_n of_o the_o king_n land_n possession_n fee_n annuity_n pension_n or_o other_o yearly_a profit_n be_v not_o excuse_v to_o do_v their_o service_n to_o the_o king_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o they_o be_v bind_v because_o of_o the_o land_n possession_n fee_n annuity_n pension_n or_o profit_v aforesaid_a and_o may_v challenge_v their_o quietus_n est_fw-la or_o proclamation_n of_o acquittal_n when_o there_o be_v no_o complaint_n make_v against_o they_o in_o the_o former_a age_n when_o there_o be_v so_o many_o tax_n lay_v upon_o knight_n fee_n as_o 20_o shilling_n then_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n &_o as_o much_o almost_o as_o 20_o mark_n be_v now_o upon_o every_o knight_n fee_n impose_v by_o king_n r._n 1._o towards_o his_o ransom_n 26_o s._n 8_o d._n upon_o every_o knight_n fee_n by_o king_n john_n and_o another_o also_o of_o the_o same_o sum_n towards_o his_o expedition_n into_o wales_n 20_o s._n upon_o every_o knight_n fee_n towards_o his_o charge_n in_o normandy_n &_o a_o escuage_z of_o 20_o s._n upon_o every_o knight_n fee_n to_o be_v pay_v the_o one_o half_a at_o easter_n and_o the_o other_o at_o michaelmas_n beside_o the_o escuage_z which_o he_o have_v upon_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o sister_n isabel_n to_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n two_o escuage_n impose_v by_o h._n 3._o and_o a_o escuage_z upon_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o daughter_n the_o lady_n margaret_n to_o alexander_n king_n of_o scot_n 20_o s._n of_o every_o knight_n fee_n by_o h._n 4._o the_o many_o service_n in_o person_n do_v by_o those_o which_o hold_v in_o capite_fw-la and_o knight_n service_n in_o forinseco_fw-la servitio_fw-la in_o all_o the_o expedition_n and_o war_n in_o france_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o norman_a conquest_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o e._n 4._o and_o at_o home_n in_o the_o war_n betwixt_o england_n and_o wales_n and_o betwixt_o england_n and_o the_o scot_n where_o very_a many_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o county_n of_o cumberland_n westmeâ—land_n and_o northumberland_z that_o hold_v by_o cornage_n a_o kind_n of_o knight_n service_n to_o blow_v a_o horn_n upon_o the_o invasion_n or_o incursion_n of_o the_o scot_n and_o to_o help_v to_o repel_v they_o and_o have_v their_o land_n sometime_o at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n confer_v and_o give_v to_o the_o young_a and_o more_o lusty_a son_n who_o be_v able_a to_o undergo_v that_o service_n can_v before_o king_n james_n his_o accession_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n the_o pacification_n of_o the_o english_a and_o scottish_a hostility_n &_o place_v they_o under_o one_o obedience_n scarce_o rest_n in_o their_o bed_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o scot_n sudden_a or_o nightly_a alarm_n and_o depredation_n drive_v or_o steal_v their_o cattle_n and_o spoil_v all_o that_o they_o have_v and_o in_o all_o the_o trouble_n of_o england_n before_o and_o since_o the_o baron_n war_n upon_o any_o rebellion_n and_o inquietude_n of_o the_o people_n when_o those_o that_o hold_v by_o knight_n service_n be_v frequent_o and_o hasty_o summon_v to_o come_v to_o the_o king_n cum_fw-la equis_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la and_o the_o great_a charge_n trouble_n hazard_n and_o expense_n which_o the_o lord_n mâ—sne_fw-fr be_v put_v unto_o by_o assessment_n of_o escuage_z and_o otherwise_o and_o that_o immediate_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la &_o by_o knight_n service_n the_o escheator_n do_v usual_o seize_v not_o only_o the_o land_n of_o the_o great_a of_o the_o nobility_n gentry_n and_o mean_a man_n but_o the_o stock_n and_o cattle_n upon_o their_o ground_n and_o the_o good_n in_o their_o house_n insomuch_o as_o their_o executor_n be_v many_o time_n constrain_v to_o petition_n and_o obtain_v the_o king_n writ_n and_o allowance_n to_o have_v the_o stock_n and_o personal_a estate_n deliver_v unto_o they_o and_o yet_o no_o complaint_n make_v at_o all_o against_o those_o tenor_n or_o necessary_a defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n nor_o against_o tenor_n by_o grand_a or_o petit_fw-fr serjeanty_n in_o the_o thirty_o confirmation_n of_o our_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la upon_o as_o often_o breach_n to_o be_v suppose_v of_o it_o never_o complain_v off_o in_o the_o make_n of_o thirty_o six_o act_n of_o parliament_n concern_v wardship_n and_o tenor_n in_o the_o several_a time_n and_o age_n from_o 8_o h._n 3._o to_o this_o present_a nor_o at_o the_o make_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o 32_o h._n 8._o for_o the_o erection_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n nor_o in_o so_o many_o thousand_o petition_n which_o have_v be_v in_o 186._o several_a parliament_n for_o almost_o four_o hundred_o year_n last_o pass_v or_o before_o 9_o h._n 3._o or_o ever_o since_o this_o nation_n can_v remember_v any_o thing_n either_o in_o our_o parliament_n micel-gemots_a wittenagemots_a conventus_fw-la sapientum_fw-la or_o magna_fw-la concilia_fw-la where_o all_o the_o grievance_n and_o complaint_n of_o the_o people_n not_o to_o be_v remedy_v else_o where_o come_v as_o to_o the_o pool_n of_o bethesda_n for_o help_n and_o relief_n and_o wherein_o if_o any_o in_o some_o one_o or_o more_o parliament_n shall_v so_o much_o neglect_v their_o duty_n and_o the_o more_o than_o ordinary_a business_n and_o concernment_n of_o their_o king_n themselves_z and_o country_n with_o which_o they_o be_v entrust_v and_o to_o which_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n if_o nothing_o else_o must_v needs_o be_v their_o monitor_n it_o can_v without_o a_o supposition_n and_o belief_n which_o will_v never_o be_v able_a to_o find_v entertainment_n in_o any_o rational_a man_n understanding_n be_v imagine_v that_o the_o whole_a nation_n for_o so_o many_o age_n past_a and_o in_o so_o many_o assembly_n of_o those_o that_o shall_v be_v the_o son_n of_o wisdom_n shall_v be_v bind_v up_o under_o such_o a_o fate_n of_o stupidity_n or_o ignorance_n as_o to_o represent_v those_o that_o be_v sick_a and_o not_o know_v of_o it_o or_o that_o all_o or_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v propter_fw-la imbecillitatem_fw-la vel_fw-la pernegligentiam_fw-la by_o a_o to_o be_v pity_v weakness_n or_o negligence_n not_o either_o seek_v or_o
war_n shall_v burn_v and_o the_o ignoble_a to_o the_o worst_a side_n turn_v must_v be_v leave_v to_o hire_v his_o soldier_n or_o assistance_n out_o of_o the_o rascality_n debauch_v and_o rude_a sort_n of_o people_n and_o such_o as_o know_v neither_o how_o to_o fight_v or_o be_v faithful_a if_o his_o treasury_n or_o yearly_a income_n upon_o such_o a_o increase_a revenue_n can_v do_v it_o when_o as_o without_o the_o necessity_n of_o his_o subject_n preserve_v their_o own_o land_n and_o estate_n by_o perform_v the_o duty_n and_o service_n of_o their_o tenor_n the_o money_n which_o the_o late_a king_n can_v have_v procure_v can_v never_o have_v bring_v any_o considerable_a number_n of_o man_n to_o his_o standard_n of_o who_o fidelity_n be_v hireling_n and_o such_o of_o the_o vulgar_a and_o ignoble_a part_n of_o the_o people_n as_o have_v neither_o courage_n virtue_n or_o estate_n or_o such_o as_o for_o a_o little_a more_o pay_n will_v either_o have_v desert_v or_o betray_v he_o nor_o can_v he_o be_v so_o certain_a and_o assure_v as_o he_o be_v in_o the_o aid_n and_o assistance_n of_o that_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n and_o better_a part_n of_o the_o people_n virtuous_o educate_v and_o descend_v from_o worthy_a ancestor_n furnish_v out_o and_o ready_a to_o attend_v he_o with_o the_o hazâ—râ—_n of_o all_o their_o estate_n and_o fortune_n and_o who_o great_a souâ—s_v â—ctâ—d_v by_o a_o noble_a principle_n make_v they_o scorn_n to_o stoop_v to_o any_o unworthy_a action_n baseness_n or_o villainy_n which_o cause_v our_o brave_a king_n h._n 5._o after_o the_o batteâ—_n at_o agincourt_n in_o a_o muster_n or_o levy_v which_o he_o be_v to_o make_v of_o soldier_n to_o pass_v with_o he_o into_o france_n public_o to_o proclaim_v that_o none_o shall_v presume_v to_o go_v with_o he_o for_o then_o they_o need_v no_o other_o impress_v but_o the_o obligation_n of_o their_o tenor_n and_o glory_n and_o honour_n of_o serve_v their_o prince_n and_o country_n but_o such_o as_o be_v gentleman_n and_o have_v tunicas_fw-la armoâ—um_fw-la do_v bear_v arm_n except_o such_o as_o have_v serve_v he_o at_o the_o battle_n of_o agincourt_n though_o they_o have_v none_o for_o if_o a_o war_n which_o will_v be_v sure_a to_o loose_v no_o opportunity_n but_o pick_v &_o cull_v its_o advantage_n shall_v break_v out_o before_o the_o rend_a day_n or_o the_o money_n can_v be_v gather_v he_o can_v likely_o want_v distress_n or_o misfortune_n either_o for_o himself_o or_o his_o people_n when_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v wherewith_o to_o hire_v a_o army_n and_o fail_v of_o a_o necessary_a defence_n and_o assistance_n at_o land_n for_o want_v of_o his_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o knight_n service_n shall_v also_o loose_v the_o help_n of_o his_o ship_n and_o navy_n at_o sea_n and_o if_o the_o king_n or_o any_o of_o his_o successor_n shall_v be_v so_o happy_a as_o to_o have_v money_n in_o their_o treasury_n which_o as_o the_o course_n and_o charge_n of_o war_n be_v now_o must_v be_v no_o small_a sum_n to_o hire_v provide_v and_o continue_v a_o army_n it_o may_v be_v seize_v on_o as_o his_o revenue_n and_o all_o the_o money_n in_o the_o exchequer_n and_o much_o of_o his_o plate_n and_o household_n stuff_n be_v in_o the_o late_a war_n and_o if_o he_o can_v be_v so_o well_o before_o hand_n as_o to_o have_v any_o magazine_n may_v have_v that_o as_o easy_o take_v from_o he_o as_o his_o magazine_n at_o hull_n and_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n be_v when_o his_o tenor_n per_fw-la baroniam_fw-la and_o in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n be_v not_o can_v have_v no_o manner_n of_o assurance_n that_o when_o any_o sedition_n or_o commotion_n of_o the_o people_n shall_v be_v breed_v or_o increase_v by_o the_o practice_n of_o some_o great_a man_n or_o enticement_n of_o any_o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o a_o bellum_fw-la flagrans_fw-la or_o a_o war_n as_o sudden_a and_o unexpected_a as_o it_o shall_v be_v dangerous_a shall_v break_v out_o not_o only_o in_o one_o but_o several_a part_n of_o the_o nation_n that_o the_o people_n or_o most_o vulgar_a and_o common_a sort_n of_o hireling_n will_v especial_o in_o a_o frenzy_n or_o humour_n of_o sedition_n be_v hire_v or_o draw_v to_o fight_v for_o he_o by_o a_o small_a and_o inconsiderable_a pay_n and_o the_o support_n of_o a_o hospital_n when_o their_o wound_n shall_v bring_v they_o into_o it_o or_o a_o small_a allowance_n which_o the_o statute_n allow_v wound_v soldier_n until_o they_o be_v cure_v or_o maim_a soldier_n which_o be_v incurable_a shall_v be_v so_o very_o disproportionate_a to_o their_o danger_n and_o hazard_n when_o the_o hire_v also_o of_o common_a soldier_n upon_o a_o sudden_a and_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n will_v if_o he_o can_v get_v they_o be_v more_o chargeable_a and_o difficult_a then_o when_o he_o be_v to_o be_v serve_v and_o defend_v in_o his_o war_n by_o man_n of_o worth_n and_o quality_n under_o the_o engagement_n of_o their_o land_n and_o tenor_n which_o make_v our_o former_a king_n beside_o those_o aid_n and_o safeguard_n by_o tenor_n of_o land_n to_o stipend_n and_o pension_n certain_a of_o their_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n who_o they_o find_v most_o proper_a and_o fit_a to_o serve_v they_o by_o indenture_n with_o so_o many_o man_n at_o arm_n or_o soldier_n as_o for_o instance_n thomas_n beauchamp_n earl_n of_o warwick_n retain_v in_o 46_o e._n 3._o by_o indenture_n to_o serve_v the_o king_n in_o his_o war_n beyond_o sea_n for_o one_o whole_a year_n with_o 100_o man_n at_o arm_n of_o which_o number_n himself_o to_o be_v one_o 160_o archer_n 2_o banneret_n 30_o knight_n and_o 77_o esquire_n a_o trial_n or_o proof_n whereof_o will_v easy_o have_v manifest_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o one_o way_n &_o the_o other_o 321._o if_o when_o the_o late_a king_n in_o his_o march_n or_o expedition_n against_o the_o covenant_a scot_n in_o an._n 1639._o have_v such_o a_o gallant_a army_n as_o he_o have_v of_o his_o english_a nobility_n &_o gentry_n have_v disband_v they_o &_o take_v as_o well_o as_o he_o can_v in_o their_o room_n only_a milites_fw-la gregarij_fw-la or_o tirones_fw-la common_a and_o mercenary_a soldier_n and_o may_v expose_v he_o in_o any_o distress_n when_o his_o money_n or_o hireling_n shall_v fail_v he_o to_o that_o disloyal_a and_o rebellious_a late_a opinion_n too_o much_o entertain_v and_o take_v in_o by_o newtral_n double_a deal_n or_o time_n serve_v people_n that_o where_o the_o king_n can_v protect_v they_o their_o oath_n and_o conscience_n give_v they_o a_o liberty_n to_o make_v the_o best_a bergain_n they_o can_v for_o themselves_o take_v away_o also_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n in_o parliament_n who_o the_o law_n and_o record_n of_o the_o kingdom_n do_v prove_v to_o sit_v there_o only_o as_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o per_fw-la baroniam_fw-la which_o well_o may_v be_v the_o grand_a foundation_n of_o so_o noble_a a_o senate_n when_o as_o among_o the_o roman_n their_o senator_n be_v lecti_fw-la in_o senatum_fw-la ex_fw-la equestri_fw-la ordine_fw-la rom._n choose_v into_o the_o senate_n out_o of_o the_o degree_n of_o knighthood_n and_o even_o by_o brutus_n in_o his_o consulship_n and_o great_a endeavour_n to_o restore_v that_o people_n to_o their_o liberty_n be_v so_o approve_v as_o that_o many_o age_n after_o perseus_n macedoniae_n rex_fw-la apud_fw-la livium_n lib_n 42._o 42._o equites_fw-la romanos_fw-la appellat_fw-la principes_fw-la juventutis_fw-la &_o seminarium_fw-la senatus_n call_v in_o livy_n the_o roman_a knight_n the_o prince_n or_o flower_n of_o the_o youth_n and_o the_o nursery_n of_o the_o senate_n 76._o and_o say_v that_o inde_fw-la lectos_fw-la in_o patrum_fw-la numerum_fw-la they_o where_o thence_o choose_v to_o be_v senator_n and_o ex_fw-la veteri_fw-la instituto_fw-la the_o custom_n be_v as_o isiodore_n say_v that_o when_o the_o senator_n son_n come_v to_o be_v of_o age_n 25._o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o senate_n until_o they_o be_v knight_v and_o alexander_n severus_n the_o emperor_n severi_n will_v not_o assumere_fw-la libertos_fw-la in_o equestrem_fw-la ordinem_fw-la ordain_v or_o make_v yeoman_n or_o such_o as_o be_v new_o 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v knight_n or_o give_v 〈◊〉_d as_o he_o do_v land_n to_o hold_v by_o knight_n 〈◊〉_d dicens_fw-la quod_fw-la seminarium_fw-la 〈◊〉_d equestrem_fw-la â—sse_fw-la locum_fw-la that_o it_o be_v the_o seminary_n for_o the_o senate_n among_o the_o german_n who_o be_v as_o jealous_a to_o keep_v their_o honour_n as_o they_o be_v their_o liberty_n nobiles_fw-la vocati_fw-la ritter_n id_fw-la est_fw-la servator_fw-la 62._o nobleman_n be_v term_v ritter_n which_o signify_v a_o saviour_n or_o defender_n quod_fw-la virtute_fw-la &_o fortitudine_fw-la servant_n patriam_fw-la because_o by_o their_o virtue_n and_o manhood_n they_o defend_v their_o country_n among_o who_o the_o degree_n of_o knighthood_n be_v
how_o to_o judge_v of_o and_o the_o little_a parliament_n so_o call_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1640._o upon_o the_o invasion_n of_o a_o army_n of_o factious_a scot_n and_o a_o letter_n produce_v by_o the_o king_n that_o they_o have_v write_v for_o aid_n to_o the_o french_a kâ—ng_n do_v not_o right_o apprehend_v for_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o the_o cheerful_a and_o ready_a aid_n upon_o all_o occasion_n give_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n by_o the_o tenant_n in_o capitâ—_n and_o knight_n service_n and_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n and_o their_o tenant_n friend_n and_o follower_n take_v arm_n and_o follow_v the_o royal_a standard_n be_v a_o great_a cause_n â—f_o their_o conquest_n in_o france_n and_o warlike_a atchivement_n in_o that_o and_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n often_o beat_v back_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o scotch_a and_o welsh_a and_o deâ—ending_v the_o border_n the_o take_v away_o of_o thâ—_n knight_n fee_n or_o tenor_n by_o knight_n service_n from_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n without_o any_o recompense_n if_o they_o will_v be_v content_a to_o part_v with_o they_o or_o to_o accept_v it_o will_v be_v a_o act_n of_o great_a injustice_n regula_n quip_n feudalis_fw-la et_fw-la firma_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la dominus_fw-la nec_fw-la in_o totum_fw-la nec_fw-la pro_fw-la parte_fw-la minuere_fw-la adimereve_n jus_fw-la vassallo_fw-la quesitum_fw-la possit_fw-la sine_fw-la culpa_fw-la eoque_fw-la non_fw-la convicto_fw-la â—85·_z for_o it_o be_v a_o fix_a and_o constant_a rule_n in_o the_o feudal_n law_n that_o the_o lord_n can_v neither_o in_o the_o whole_a nor_o in_o part_n without_o a_o forfeiture_n or_o conviction_n of_o his_o tenant_n diminish_v or_o take_v away_o the_o vassal_n right_o and_o it_o will_v be_v against_o right_o reason_n and_o equity_n not_o to_o give_v a_o recompense_n in_o caâ—se_n of_o pull_v down_o or_o fire_v a_o house_n in_o a_o necessity_n of_o war_n to_o prevent_v a_o enemy_n but_o much_o more_o against_o it_o and_o our_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la in_o case_n of_o no_o necessity_n to_o sacrifice_n without_o a_o just_a recompense_n give_v for_o it_o the_o estate_n and_o right_n of_o some_o to_o pacify_v the_o fear_n of_o other_o and_o disturb_v and_o encumber_v the_o estate_n of_o all_o or_o a_o great_a many_o to_o free_v the_o estate_n of_o a_o few_o which_o will_v be_v aâ—_n unjust_a as_o for_o the_o lord_n of_o manor_n to_o make_v by-law_n forbid_v the_o service_n of_o their_o tenant_n and_o without_o any_o forfeiture_n or_o conviction_n grant_v or_o sell_v away_o their_o land_n or_o copyhold_n inheritance_n to_o stranger_n or_o dedicate_v the_o profit_n thereof_o to_o the_o public_a wherein_o the_o owner_n or_o proprietor_n shall_v get_v none_o or_o very_o little_a share_n in_o it_o or_o such_o as_o will_v be_v impreceptible_a and_o appear_v to_o be_v so_o much_o against_o law_n and_o reason_n as_o when_o in_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o abbey_n and_o monasterye_n the_o nobility_n and_o great_a man_n who_o have_v be_v founder_n of_o many_o of_o they_o or_o give_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o land_n thereof_o be_v to_o be_v the_o loser_n of_o that_o which_o shall_v have_v revert_v or_o come_v unto_o they_o if_o they_o can_v not_o consist_v with_o the_o first_o intention_n king_n h._n 8._o do_v take_v a_o care_n to_o gratify_v many_o of_o they_o with_o great_a quantity_n and_o portion_n thereof_o and_o to_o some_o grant_v entire_a priory_n and_o nunnery_n of_o their_o ancestor_n sound_v as_o to_o john_n earl_n of_o oxford_n the_o priory_n of_o colne_n and_o nunery_n of_o hedingham_n in_o essex_n and_o the_o like_a to_o many_o other_o which_o may_v be_v here_o remember_v the_o public_a faith_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o have_v so_o much_o care_v take_v of_o it_o when_o she_o borrow_a money_n to_o make_v our_o unhappy_a war_n and_o contention_n of_o so_o much_o of_o the_o nation_n as_o hold_v by_o the_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o knight_n service_n and_o of_o all_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o people_n who_o by_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n protestation_n and_o covenant_n be_v not_o to_o prejudice_v the_o king_n nor_o by_o their_o covenant_n any_o other_o in_o their_o right_n and_o liberty_n will_v now_o be_v break_v which_o when_o livy_n a_o heathen_a writer_n and_o one_o that_o very_o well_o understand_v affair_n of_o state_n upon_o the_o make_n of_o a_o law_n at_o rome_n to_o pacify_v a_o mutiny_n that_o the_o prisoner_n for_o debt_n shall_v not_o be_v bind_v or_o fetter_v as_o the_o manner_n than_o be_v can_v say_v that_o ingens_fw-la vinculum_fw-la fidei_fw-la a_o great_a obligation_n or_o bond_n of_o faith_n among_o man_n be_v that_o day_n break_v he_o will_v have_v without_o doubt_n say_v more_o be_v he_o now_o aâ—ive_v as_o to_o our_o breach_n of_o faith_n among_o man_n but_o a_o great_a deal_n more_o if_o he_o have_v be_v christian_n as_o to_o god_n almighty_a 1._o take_v away_o not_o only_o the_o honour_n but_o the_o public_a benefit_n of_o those_o tenor_n and_o feudal_a right_n which_o be_v so_o high_o and_o just_o esteem_v in_o all_o other_o kingdom_n and_o principalitye_n which_o be_v so_o happy_a as_o to_o live_v under_o monarchy_n the_o best_a of_o government_n as_o they_o can_v give_v they_o no_o other_o character_n then_o that_o jura_n regnorum_fw-la ducatuum_fw-la marchionatuum_fw-la adeoque_fw-la totius_fw-la imperij_fw-la leges_fw-la fundamentalâ—s_fw-la ac_fw-la nervi_fw-la quibus_fw-la monarchiae_fw-la romanae_fw-la cum_fw-la ipso_fw-la senescente_fw-la mundo_fw-la languescentis_fw-la lutei_fw-la pedes_fw-la colligantur_fw-la inâ—iis_fw-la continentur_fw-la fudal_n therein_o be_v contain_v the_o law_n and_o right_n of_o kingdom_n dukedom_n maâ—quisates_n the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o nerve_n and_o sinew_n by_o which_o the_o empire_n languish_v in_o the_o old_a age_n of_o the_o world_n have_v be_v sustain_v and_o that_o feuda_n feudorumque_fw-la jura_n â—â—delitatem_fw-la &_o â—idem_fw-la publicaâ—â—_n pacem_fw-la &_o incolumnatem_fw-la communis_fw-la patriae_fw-la firmant_fw-la â—irmissimum_fw-la militiae_fw-la contra_fw-la commune_v reipublicae_fw-la host_n neâ—vum_fw-la ac_fw-la praesidium_fw-la suâ—ministrat_n adeoque_fw-la fulcâ—a_fw-la germanico_fw-la romani_fw-la imperiâ—_n 〈◊〉_d desiderant_fw-la feud_n and_o the_o right_n thereof_o do_v six_o and_o consolidate_v the_o fidelity_n public_a faith_n peace_n and_o welfare_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o administer_v the_o great_a help_n and_o strength_n in_o war_n against_o the_o common_a enemy_n and_o be_v worthy_a to_o be_v call_v the_o prop_n of_o the_o german_a and_o roman_a empire_n make_v our_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n who_o have_v by_o their_o chivalry_n and_o high_a attempt_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n render_v they_o second_o to_o none_o and_o publish_v the_o fame_n and_o glory_n of_o their_o action_n as_o far_o and_o far_o than_o ever_o the_o roman_a eagle_n fly_v to_o be_v like_o the_o roturier_n or_o paysant_n oâ—_n france_n and_o a_o reproach_n or_o hiss_v to_o all_o natioas_n or_o like_o david_n ambassador_n when_o the_o child_n of_o ammon_n have_v misuse_v they_o and_o shave_v the_o one_o half_a of_o their_o beard_n and_o cut_v off_o their_o garment_n in_o the_o middle_n 5._o even_o to_o their_o buttock_n and_o to_o be_v put_v behind_o all_o but_o the_o dutch_a and_o swisser_n the_o former_a of_o which_o do_v trade_n under_o tax_n &_o excise_n &_o the_o latter_a be_v but_o the_o mercenary_n and_o hireling_n of_o the_o french_a and_o spanish_a king_n in_o their_o war_n and_o hostility_n and_o ranâ—king_v we_o with_o they_o and_o those_o little_a and_o despicable_a commonwealth_n of_o luca_n and_o geneva_n cast_v we_o into_o the_o giddy_a and_o at_o last_o woeful_a precedent_n and_o consequence_n of_o the_o unquiet_a head_a argentinians_n lindorians_n citizen_n of_o sienna_n genoa_n and_o florence_n who_o by_o ruine_v and_o root_n up_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n and_o make_v three_o rank_n and_o degree_n of_o their_o citizen_n some_o great_a some_o mean_a and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o vulgar_a the_o two_o last_o put_v out_o the_o first_o cast_v themselves_o into_o a_o circle_n of_o blood_n and_o misery_n out_o of_o which_o nothing_o but_o their_o former_a government_n be_v able_a to_o refcue_v they_o occasion_n the_o loss_n and_o ruin_n of_o purchaser_n and_o mony-lenders_n &_o enlarge_v their_o complaint_n of_o double_a &_o treble_a feoffment_n &_o mortgage_n which_o by_o the_o disuse_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o find_v of_o office_n after_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n have_v be_v more_o than_o former_o and_o wherein_o some_o of_o our_o late_a reformer_n be_v know_v more_o to_o have_v exercise_v their_o wit_n than_o their_o conscience_n conceal_v &_o dormant_n and_o fraudulent_a assurance_n carry_v in_o the_o pocket_n of_o some_o to_o pick_v the_o pocket_n of_o other_o which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o
find_v man_n horse_n and_o arm_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o have_v hitherto_o be_v a_o costly_a knight_n service_n and_o so_o far_o exceed_v forty_o day_n service_n at_o their_o own_o charge_n as_o they_o have_v beside_o the_o outrage_n free_a quartering_n and_o plunder_v of_o soldier_n and_o loss_n of_o their_o debt_n by_o the_o ruin_n and_o death_n of_o their_o debtor_n bear_v the_o trouble_n of_o forty_o six_o month_n continual_a assessment_n far_o exceed_v the_o escuage_z and_o all_o the_o tax_n in_o 600_o year_n before_o lay_v upon_o our_o forefather_n and_o the_o question_n will_v then_o be_v of_o no_o great_a difficulty_n whether_o will_v be_v the_o better_a the_o old_a way_n or_o the_o new_a and_o when_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v as_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o judge_n of_o danger_n or_o necessity_n and_o want_v the_o assistance_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o it_o can_v when_o the_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n shall_v be_v take_v away_o be_v pretend_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o ship-money_n that_o his_o tenor_n and_o wardship_n be_v to_o defend_v he_o and_o the_o kingdom_n in_o case_n of_o danger_n and_o invasion_n until_o a_o parliaman_n can_v be_v assemble_v or_o shall_v as_o his_o late_a royal_a father_n be_v in_o the_o late_a end_n of_o the_o year_n 1642._o when_o the_o long_o shut_v up_o janus_n temple_n have_v by_o the_o salij_fw-la or_o priest_n of_o mars_n be_v against_o his_o will_n break_v open_v and_o the_o misery_n or_o trouble_n of_o war_n overwhelm_v he_o and_o his_o loyal_a people_n and_o the_o plower_n make_v furrow_n upon_o his_o back_n be_v hinder_v from_o put_v his_o commission_n of_o array_n in_o execution_n be_v tell_v by_o the_o parliament_n declaration_n that_o his_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o their_o incident_n and_o not_o his_o commission_n of_o array_n be_v the_o allow_v and_o ordinary_a mean_n for_o his_o defence_n until_o more_o can_v be_v obtain_v from_o the_o parliament_n and_o shall_v have_v no_o military_a tenor_n but_o only_o 100000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la or_o if_o that_o shall_v faâ—l_v he_o or_o he_o shall_v need_v to_o transport_v a_o army_n into_o a_o enemy_n country_n to_o keep_v off_o or_o hinder_v a_o invasion_n succour_n or_o back_v his_o ally_n whilst_o they_o imbroil_n or_o weaken_v his_o common_a enemy_n shall_v be_v tell_v that_o he_o may_v not_o impress_v any_o man_n or_o soldier_n to_o go_v out_o of_o their_o country_n unless_o he_o can_v do_v it_o by_o order_n of_o parliament_n or_o persuade_v they_o that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a necessity_n whether_o he_o will_v not_o when_o the_o people_n shall_v cry_v unto_o he_o as_o the_o woman_n that_o have_v in_o the_o siege_n of_o samaria_n boil_a her_o child_n &_o eat_v of_o it_o help_v my_o lord_n o_o king_n shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o do_v any_o more_o than_o answer_n as_o he_o do_v whence_o shall_v i_o help_v thou_o 2_o reg_n 6.26_o 27._o and_o find_v himself_o as_o his_o noble_a progenitor_n king_n ed._n the_o 3._o public_o declare_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n wherein_o blanch_n the_o wife_n of_o thomas_n wake_v of_o lidal_a be_v complainant_a that_o he_o be_v ratione_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la in_o exhibitione_n justitiae_fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la de_fw-la regno_fw-la debtor_n &_o ad_fw-la statute_n progenitorum_fw-la facta_fw-la rege_fw-la observanda_fw-la vinculo_fw-la juramenti_fw-la astrictus_fw-la by_o reason_n of_o his_o kingly_a dignity_n a_o debtor_n to_o every_o one_o of_o his_o kingdom_n in_o the_o do_n of_o justice_n and_o bind_v by_o his_o oath_n to_o observe_v the_o law_n of_o his_o progenitor_n in_o the_o care_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o people_n who_o he_o be_v by_o his_o coronation_n oath_n bind_v to_o defend_v and_o protect_v and_o of_o the_o salus_n populi_n ne_fw-la quid_fw-la detrimenti_fw-la respublica_fw-la capiat_fw-la for_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o people_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o commonwealth_n may_v receive_v no_o damage_n be_v enforce_v as_o it_o be_v to_o raise_v and_o keep_v a_o stand_a army_n always_o in_o readiness_n with_o garrison_n to_o protect_v both_o himself_o and_o his_o people_n and_o then_o it_o may_v be_v easy_o experiment_v whether_o be_v the_o better_a to_o have_v some_o that_o aught_o to_o bear_v the_o charge_n and_o burden_n of_o their_o tenor_n if_o they_o will_v enjoy_v their_o land_n or_o to_o have_v the_o whole_a nation_n groan_n and_o lament_v under_o the_o burden_n of_o maintain_v a_o stand_a army_n and_o garrison_n by_o public_a assessment_n or_o to_o have_v the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o england_n and_o five_o or_o ten_o thousand_o man_n and_o all_o those_o that_o hold_v of_o they_o to_o attend_v they_o and_o be_v always_o in_o readiness_n by_o the_o obligation_n of_o their_o tenor_n without_o any_o charge_n to_o the_o public_a or_o thirty_o thousand_o unruly_a soldier_n to_o be_v yearly_a or_o for_o ever_o maintain_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o people_n a_o instance_n whereof_o we_o need_v not_o go_v further_o to_o look_v for_o then_o in_o holland_n and_o zealand_n whenas_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o live_v out_o of_o the_o country_n and_o govern_v they_o by_o regent_n or_o deputy_n &_o fear_v lest_o that_o nation_n in_o re_fw-mi militari_fw-la longo_fw-la usu_fw-la bellorum_fw-la exercita_fw-la be_v by_o long_a experience_n become_v warlike_a and_o hold_v their_o land_n by_o knight_n service_n simul_fw-la ingenio_fw-la soli_fw-la quod_fw-la natura_fw-la depressum_fw-la ac_fw-la uliginosum_fw-la tum_fw-la incilibus_fw-la passim_fw-la fossis_fw-la lacâ—busque_fw-la ac_fw-la paludibus_fw-la intercissum_fw-la haud_fw-la sanâ—_n faciles_fw-la invasuro_fw-la aditus_fw-la confisa_fw-la ad_fw-la turbas_fw-la ac_fw-la seditionum_fw-la praemia_fw-la converteret_fw-la together_o with_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n which_o be_v flat_a and_o moorish_a and_o cut_v into_o many_o ditch_n lake_n and_o little_a island_n will_v not_o easy_o give_v he_o entrance_n if_o he_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o invade_v they_o or_o send_v force_n to_o suppress_v any_o rebellion_n or_o that_o they_o confide_v in_o such_o their_o strength_n may_v prove_v seditious_a and_o abuse_v the_o benefit_n and_o intention_n of_o their_o tenor_n 1._o do_v in_o a_o policy_n perhaps_o such_o as_o cyrus_n be_v say_v to_o make_v use_n against_o the_o lydian_n by_o give_v way_n to_o their_o vice_n and_o luxury_n release_v if_o cornelius_n neostadius_n be_v not_o mistake_v to_o they_o some_o of_o their_o military_a service_n for_o to_o this_o day_n the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n as_o their_o countryman_n the_o learned_a grotius_n confess_v 4._o do_v claim_v the_o benefit_n of_o those_o ancient_a feudal_a right_n ea_fw-la tamen_fw-la lege_fw-la ut_fw-la fundi_fw-la clientelares_fw-la publicis_fw-la sunctionibus_fw-la quibus_fw-la hactenus_fw-la immunes_fw-la fuissent_fw-la in_o posterum_fw-la non_fw-la secus_fw-la atque_fw-la patrimoniale_n 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his_o west-indies_n as_o he_o have_v be_v enforce_v to_o make_v a_o peace_n with_o they_o and_o allow_v they_o to_o be_v a_o free_a state_n as_o they_o call_v it_o and_o a_o republic_n be_v themselves_o become_v of_o a_o very_a active_a and_o warlike_a nation_n so_o lourdish_a and_o unwarlike_a as_o they_o be_v only_o find_v to_o be_v man_n of_o trade_n fish_v and_o navigation_n fill_v their_o country_n with_o many_o strong_a fortify_v wall_a city_n town_n citadel_n and_o garrison_n and_o live_v under_o the_o shelter_n of_o a_o constant_a well_o pay_v and_o discipline_v army_n do_v by_o the_o cunning_a of_o a_o universal_a trade_n and_o commerce_n with_o almost_o all_o the_o world_n and_o out_o do_v all_o nation_n herein_o carry_v the_o excise_n on_o their_o back_n and_o make_v the_o state_n &_o rich_a part_n but_o not_o the_o multitude_n or_o poor_a the_o better_a for_o it_o and_o yet_o sometime_o do_v find_v the_o want_n of_o their_o former_a tenor_n and_o the_o readiness_n of_o their_o aid_n
themselves_o or_o their_o emperor_n with_o it_o &_o make_v thereby_o themselves_o &_o their_o posterity_n slave_n to_o the_o enemy_n of_o christendom_n then_o put_v it_o to_o the_o right_a use_n of_o defend_v their_o prince_n themselves_z and_o posterity_n and_o will_v all_o resolve_v in_o this_o a_o defence_n of_o the_o king_n &_o his_o people_n will_v be_v eternal_o necessary_a a_o ordinary_a a_o speedy_a a_o ready_a a_o willing_a and_o the_o most_o ingage_a &_o oblige_v way_n will_v be_v better_o than_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v extra-ordinary_a a_o far_o off_o and_o to_o seek_v or_o be_v enforce_v and_o the_o most_o ready_a mean_n for_o a_o defence_n and_o at_o hand_n must_v needs_o be_v the_o most_o proper_a and_o beneficial_a for_o upon_o that_o ground_n king_n have_v their_o treasury_n armoury_n and_o arsenal_n which_o republicque_n be_v content_a to_o imitate_v our_o constable_n and_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o england_n be_v as_o stand_a officer_n and_o guardian_n of_o 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by_o the_o sea-shore_n and_o that_o he_o have_v taste_v of_o the_o fickleness_n &_o infidelity_n of_o the_o man_n of_o judah_n &_o israel_n in_o the_o rebellion_n of_o absalon_n do_v though_o they_o be_v afterward_o so_o kind_a unto_o he_o as_o to_o wrangle_v with_o the_o man_n of_o judah_n for_o bring_v he_o home_o to_o his_o kingdom_n and_o not_o give_v they_o a_o share_n in_o the_o honour_n of_o it_o not_o think_v it_o to_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o good_a and_o safety_n of_o the_o people_n to_o settle_v a_o strong_a &_o well_o form_v militia_n and_o to_o have_v a_o lifeguard_n of_o 24000_o valiant_a man_n to_o attend_v by_o month_n and_o course_n the_o safety_n of_o his_o person_n and_o his_o peaceable_a government_n which_o must_v needs_o be_v better_a than_o to_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o humour_n of_o the_o people_n to_o go_v or_o not_o to_o go_v with_o their_o prince_n to_o war_n as_o the_o wind_n of_o their_o interest_n or_o faction_n shall_v blow_v they_o which_o may_v make_v such_o kind_n of_o aid_n in_o the_o great_a of_o necessity_n to_o be_v hardly_o compass_v and_o the_o delectus_fw-la of_o the_o roman_a soldier_n in_o their_o grow_a greatness_n and_o most_o virtuous_a condition_n of_o that_o state_n or_o commonwealth_n before_o their_o course_n and_o custom_n of_o patronage_n &_o clyentelage_n have_v take_v root_n and_o gain_v approbation_n and_o their_o often_o mutiny_n and_o refuse_v nomina_fw-la dare_v to_o list_n or_o enrol_v themselves_o unless_o usury_n may_v be_v lesson_v and_o law_n cut_v out_o to_o their_o fancy_n have_v tell_v we_o how_o like_o egyptian_a reed_n such_o a_o away_o of_o raise_v man_n to_o defend_v the_o king_n themselves_o and_o the_o kingdom_n will_v be_v to_o those_o that_o shall_v most_o trust_v or_o lean_a upon_o it_o so_o that_o then_o the_o gorgon_n head_n and_o the_o bugbear_a of_o the_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o knight_n service_n be_v only_o the_o marriage_n and_o put_v the_o ward_n estate_n under_o a_o rent_n whilst_o they_o shall_v be_v in_o minority_n if_o rational_o consider_v with_o allowance_n of_o the_o seldom_o happen_v of_o it_o or_o but_o once_o in_o three_o or_o four_o descent_n and_o two_o year_n value_n be_v allow_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o every_o tenant_n in_o socage_n or_o copyhold_n estate_n at_o the_o admission_n of_o every_o one_o of_o their_o heir_n will_v with_o their_o relief_n and_o herriot_n possible_o make_v the_o account_n of_o the_o money_n and_o charge_n of_o the_o wardship_n to_o be_v something_o equal_a if_o not_o a_o great_a deal_n less_o which_o howsoever_o may_v be_v remove_v or_o make_v to_o be_v more_o familiar_a and_o better_o understand_v or_o bear_v if_o the_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n shall_v be_v exempt_v from_o all_o other_o tax_n or_o assessment_n for_o war_n but_o what_o belong_v to_o their_o service_n as_o by_o law_n they_o ancient_o be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v the_o ward_n nor_o their_o estate_n during_o that_o 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that_o in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v in_o the_o 14_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o 2_o d._n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o do_v pray_v the_o king_n that_o the_o prerogative_n of_o he_o and_o his_o crown_n may_v be_v keep_v and_o that_o all_o thing_n do_v or_o attempt_v to_o the_o contrary_a may_v be_v redress_v and_o that_o the_o king_n may_v be_v as_o free_a as_o any_o of_o his_o progenitor_n be_v which_o the_o king_n grant_v give_v to_o it_o the_o force_n and_o power_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parlaiment_n and_o consider_v that_o the_o innovation_n of_o law_n or_o change_v of_o custom_n be_v dangerous_a and_o as_o st_n augustine_n say_v non_fw-la tam_fw-la utilitate_fw-la if_o there_o be_v any_o profit_n in_o they_o prosunt_fw-la quam_fw-la novitâ—â—e_n perturbant_fw-la do_v more_o hurt_n than_o good_a by_o their_o novelty_n that_o it_o will_v be_v unsafe_a to_o take_v away_o or_o dig_v up_o foundation_n that_o where_o the_o inconvenience_n in_o the_o old_a law_n be_v not_o apparent_a and_o the_o convenience_n to_o come_v by_o the_o new_a not_o infallible_a or_o not_o likely_a to_o deceive_v our_o expectation_n of_o they_o it_o will_v be_v perilous_a to_o change_v our_o law_n more_o perilous_a when_o they_o be_v many_o and_o most_o of_o all_o when_o they_o be_v fundamental_a that_o the_o more_o power_n and_o may_v be_v in_o the_o king_n to_o defend_v we_o the_o better_a will_v be_v the_o end_n which_o by_o the_o mean_n be_v intend_v and_o that_o therefore_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 7_o e._n 1._o the_o prelate_n earl_n baron_n and_o the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o realm_n do_v acknowledge_v that_o to_o the_o king_n it_o belong_v of_o his_o royal_a signory_n straight_o to_o defend_v force_n of_o armour_n and_o all_o other_o force_n against_o the_o peace_n and_o to_o punish_v they_o which_o shall_v do_v contrary_a according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o usage_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o thereunto_o be_v bind_v to_o aid_v their_o sovereign_a 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the_o gate_n or_o entrance_n to_o the_o agrarian_a device_n and_o the_o suppose_a saint_n take_v possession_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o those_o which_o they_o call_v the_o wicked_a and_o that_o the_o lay_n by_o of_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o their_o service_n and_o make_v use_n of_o mercenary_a and_o mechanic_n soldier_n may_v help_v we_o to_o as_o many_o misery_n and_o folly_n as_o we_o have_v pertake_v of_o in_o our_o late_a trouble_n from_o our_o servant_n make_v they_o to_o become_v our_o master_n and_o by_o inure_v they_o to_o insolence_n against_o other_o teach_v they_o how_o to_o domineer_v over_o the_o people_n which_o shall_v be_v their_o paymaster_n after_o that_o over_o parliament_n garble_v and_o purge_v the_o house_n pull_v out_o and_o put_v in_o who_o they_o please_v turn_v legislator_n and_o remonstrance_n maker_n from_o their_o head_n quarter_n make_v themselves_o not_o the_o repairer_n of_o breach_n but_o the_o maker_n and_o causer_n of_o they_o engross_v all_o the_o place_n and_o employment_n of_o the_o kingdom_n throw_v down_o law_n and_o government_n create_v out_o of_o themselves_o and_o their_o own_o party_n mayor_n general_n to_o tyrannize_v awe_n the_o people_n and_o abuse_v their_o law_n and_o liberty_n and_o play_v the_o fool_n at_o coffeehouse_n with_o dispute_v and_o discourse_v of_o rotas_fw-la and_o ballote_a box_n and_o which_o of_o their_o whimsy_n and_o ignorant_a contrivance_n will_v best_o make_v a_o government_n commit_v perjury_n in_o abundance_n and_o make_v their_o oath_n more_o changeable_a and_o less_o to_o be_v trust_v then_o the_o wind_n or_o wether_n or_o a_o lily_n almanac_n and_o make_v it_o their_o only_a business_n to_o enslave_v and_o insult_v over_o the_o people_n and_o metamorphose_v they_o into_o as_o many_o shape_n of_o baseness_n perjury_n hipocrisy_n dissemble_v and_o wickedness_n as_o poverty_n hope_v of_o gain_n or_o to_o get_v or_o preserve_v estate_n though_o it_o be_v but_o to_o have_v poliphemus_n 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upon_o liberty_n be_v many_o time_n very_o dangerous_a &_o may_v prove_v as_o fatal_a &_o unhappy_a though_o grant_v or_o ask_v with_o the_o best_a of_o intention_n as_o that_o of_o give_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o the_o scot_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o our_o unhappy_a war_n &_o call_v their_o invasion_n a_o brotherly_a assistance_n or_o that_o of_o give_v liberty_n to_o the_o long_a parliament_n not_o to_o dissolve_v without_o their_o consent_n that_o if_o augustus_n caesar_n when_o by_o his_o great_a prudence_n he_o have_v put_v the_o break_a piece_n of_o the_o roman_a republic_n which_o be_v civilibus_fw-la discordiis_fw-la lacerata_fw-la woeful_o tear_v with_o civil_a discord_n into_o a_o well_o compose_v monarchy_n and_o blessed_v the_o empire_n &_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o world_n with_o a_o universal_a peace_n can_v find_v no_o better_o a_o way_n to_o fix_v and_o make_v it_o last_v then_o to_o put_v many_o of_o the_o soldier_n under_o a_o gratitude_n and_o concernment_n to_o love_n and_o cherish_v it_o by_o give_v they_o land_n for_o life_n or_o inheritance_n to_o engage_v they_o to_o their_o former_a duty_n when_o occasion_n shall_v happen_v which_o save_v the_o charge_n and_o trouble_v on_o all_o side_n as_o well_o to_o the_o conquer_a as_o the_o conquer_a in_o maintain_v roman_a legion_n make_v up_o of_o a_o medley_n or_o gallimausry_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o nation_n it_o can_v now_o be_v good_a when_o the_o long_a last_a monarchy_n of_o england_n have_v be_v late_o and_o lamentable_o tear_v into_o piece_n to_o make_v up_o a_o commonwealth_n can_v never_o be_v agree_v upon_o to_o alter_v or_o take_v away_o a_o course_n of_o constant_a and_o ordinary_a defence_n which_o have_v be_v for_o so_o many_o age_n past_o the_o happy_a support_n of_o this_o ancient_a monarchy_n and_o that_o it_o can_v not_o have_v be_v any_o bad_a or_o likely_a to_o be_v unsuccessful_a policy_n but_o a_o mean_n of_o a_o establishment_n of_o our_o late_a soldier_n and_o 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