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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
war_n great_a king_n scot_n 2,247 5 9.2324 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A54682 The antiquity, legality, reason, duty and necessity of præ-emption and prourveyance, for the King, or, Compositions for his pourveyance as they were used and taken for the provisions of the Kings household, the small charge and burthen thereof to the people, and the many for the author, great mischiefs and inconveniences which will inevitably follow the taking of them away / by Fabian Philipps. Philipps, Fabian, 1601-1690. 1663 (1663) Wing P2004; ESTC R10010 306,442 558

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the_o bring_n of_o silver_n bullion_n into_o england_n by_o our_o english_a merchant_n encourage_v the_o transportation_n from_o thence_o of_o gold_n and_o silver_n without_o the_o king_n licence_n prohibit_v and_o the_o care_n of_o the_o king_n exchanger_n until_o the_o disuse_n of_o it_o now_o of_o late_o prevent_v all_o abuse_n in_o the_o coin_n or_o money_n of_o the_o kingdom_n merchant_n alien_n and_o merchant_n of_o ireland_n ordain_v to_o employ_v their_o money_n receive_v in_o england_n upon_o the_o commodity_n thereof_o and_o every_o merchant_n alien_n to_o find_v surety_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o carry_v gold_n or_o silver_n out_o of_o this_o realm_n the_o keep_n of_o great_a number_n of_o sheep_n by_o rich_a man_n whereby_o mean_a man_n be_v impoverish_v restrain_v to_o a_o certain_a number_n ordinance_n make_v for_o baker_n brewer_n and_o other_o victualler_n the_o price_n of_o victual_n to_o be_v rate_v and_o assess_v by_o the_o magistrate_n rent_n of_o house_n in_o staple-town_n to_o be_v reasonable_a and_o assessed_a by_o the_o mayor_n great_a quantity_n of_o waste_a ground_n and_o commons_o enclose_v and_o improve_v a_o long_a and_o happy_a peace_n at_o home_n for_o more_o than_o two_o hundred_o year_n many_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v to_o prevent_v or_o remedy_v grievance_n enlarge_v the_o people_n liberty_n and_o make_v they_o the_o most_o free_a and_o happy_a nation_n in_o the_o world_n si_fw-la sua_fw-la bona_fw-la norint_fw-la if_o they_o can_v but_o be_v content_a with_o their_o happiness_n and_o know_v how_o to_o use_v it_o all_o the_o revenue_n and_o estate_n of_o the_o people_n aswell_o real_a as_o personal_a exceed_o and_o by_o many_o degree_n improve_v more_o than_o former_o and_o all_o manner_n of_o victual_n and_o provision_n sell_v at_o such_o excessive_a rate_n and_o price_n as_o will_v busy_v our_o forefather_n with_o no_o common_a or_o ordinary_a wonder_n if_o they_o can_v be_v alive_a again_o
of_o supernumeraries_n can_v be_v lessen_v where_o the_o high_a state_n and_o honour_n of_o a_o king_n be_v to_o be_v maintain_v which_o some_o great_a or_o public_a occasion_n as_o at_o coronation_n funeral_n triumph_n etc._n etc._n only_o except_v be_v principal_o to_o reside_v in_o his_o house_n or_o fix_a station_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n or_o be_v correspondent_a to_o the_o majesty_n of_o a_o great_a king_n that_o a_o lesser_a number_n of_o mace_n shall_v be_v bear_v before_o he_o or_o that_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o many_o servant_n of_o one_o &_o the_o same_o employment_n but_o if_o the_o grandeur_n and_o magnificence_n of_o the_o king_n can_v be_v serve_v with_o a_o lesser_a number_n of_o servant_n the_o pretend_a surplusage_n will_v be_v necessary_a enough_o in_o order_n to_o the_o prefer_n and_o please_v of_o his_o people_n and_o to_o give_v they_o encouragement_n to_o love_v and_o honour_v he_o which_o be_v their_o head_n and_o to_o make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o preserve_v and_o keep_v up_o the_o honour_n and_o greatness_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o court_n which_o david_n in_o the_o order_n and_o place_n of_o officer_n and_o servant_n in_o the_o house_n and_o temple_n of_o the_o god_n of_o israel_n as_o well_o as_o in_o his_o own_o do_v not_o think_v impertinent_a as_o the_o several_a distribution_n and_o plurality_n of_o officer_n to_o place_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o nature_n will_v sufficient_o evidence_n and_o to_o do_v otherwise_o will_v as_o little_o conduce_v to_o that_o decorum_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o a_o king_n family_n as_o some_o indigested_a advice_n will_v do_v in_o the_o propound_v that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o spare_v of_o a_o great_a yearly_a charge_n of_o the_o band_n of_o gentleman_n pensioner_n who_o be_v ancient_o those_o that_o serve_v in_o war_n and_o ad_fw-la latus_fw-la principis_fw-la in_o a_o pitch_a field_n or_o battle_n and_o be_v by_o covenant_n and_o indenture_n which_o be_v frequent_o mention_v and_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o record_n and_o ancient_a memorial_n of_o the_o kingdom_n his_o pensioner_n only_o for_o that_o purpose_n because_o that_o the_o king_n be_v at_o a_o charge_n of_o a_o life_n guard_n which_o can_v comprehend_v and_o take_v in_o the_o use_n for_o the_o gentleman_n pensioner_n in_o their_o guard_v the_o king_n within_o door_n where_o there_o be_v a_o great_a decency_n and_o honour_n in_o they_o and_o their_o service_n then_o can_v be_v in_o the_o esau_n or_o man_n of_o the_o field_n and_o such_o as_o be_v only_o useful_a in_o the_o direful_a sacrifice_n to_o bellona_n where_o the_o majesty_n of_o a_o king_n be_v lay_v aside_o and_o by_o a_o present_a necessity_n exchange_v for_o a_o sword_n and_o the_o bloody_a and_o unmajestick_a business_n of_o it_o and_o will_v be_v as_o little_a for_o the_o profit_n of_o a_o king_n within_o the_o verge_n of_o that_o honour_n which_o shall_v encompass_v and_o attend_v he_o and_o his_o affair_n as_o to_o suppose_v that_o the_o master_n of_o the_o household_n which_o certain_o have_v be_v as_o ancient_a as_o the_o household_n itself_o and_o never_o but_o once_o for_o aught_o appear_v to_o the_o contrary_n intermit_v and_o then_o by_o the_o cunning_a insinuation_n and_o self_n end_v of_o one_o that_o be_v too_o instrumental_a in_o the_o introduce_v of_o our_o trojan_a horse_n be_v useless_a and_o supernumerary_a for_o that_o the_o treasurer_n comptroller_n cofferer_n clerk_n of_o the_o greencloth_v and_o clerk_n comptroller_n may_v among_o they_o and_o altogether_o discharge_v and_o supply_v the_o care_n and_o business_n of_o it_o which_o will_v appear_v to_o be_v no_o more_o than_o supposition_n and_o pretence_n when_o as_o the_o office_n of_o master_n of_o the_o household_n which_o if_o well_o execute_v and_o as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v be_v of_o most_o necessary_a use_n and_o of_o a_o great_a fatigue_n and_o trouble_n then_o any_o other_o of_o the_o household_n be_v not_o at_o all_o comprehend_v in_o the_o lord_n steward_n or_o great_a master_n of_o the_o household_n place_n nor_o within_o the_o office_n of_o treasurer_n comptroller_n cofferer_n clerk_n of_o the_o greencloth_v or_o clerk_n comptroller_n but_o have_v as_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o greencloth_v have_v his_o peculiar_a and_o particular_a charge_n which_o be_v to_o inspect_v all_o the_o under_o office_n of_o the_o household_n and_o to_o be_v as_o a_o corregidor_n or_o surveyor_n of_o those_o numerous_a officer_n and_o servant_n which_o be_v therein_o unto_o which_o the_o other_o great_a employment_n and_o high_a honour_n of_o the_o lord_n steward_n and_o the_o treasurer_n and_o comptroller_n who_o be_v of_o his_o majesty_n privy_a council_n will_v not_o permit_v they_o always_o to_o attend_v to_o call_v in_o question_n and_o prosecute_v the_o punishment_n of_o such_o under_o officer_n and_o servant_n and_o their_o irregularity_n as_o deserve_v it_o and_o keep_v a_o constant_a watch_n &_o eye_n upon_o their_o action_n and_o cause_v the_o daily_a order_n and_o command_v of_o the_o great_a officer_n to_o be_v obey_v and_o execute_v by_o the_o inferior_a as_o well_o as_o the_o set_n and_o know_v rule_n of_o the_o house_n which_o be_v now_o more_o than_o ever_o necessary_a and_o not_o to_o be_v want_v when_o there_o be_v so_o very_o great_a and_o many_o disorder_n which_o a●e_v heighten_v and_o more_o and_o more_o increase_v by_o the_o want_n of_o the_o royal_a pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o they_o and_o by_o the_o enhance_v of_o rate_n and_o price_n of_o household_n provision_n which_o do_v more_o infest_v the_o purse_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o king_n than_o any_o supernumerary_a officer_n and_o servant_n have_v as_o yet_o do_v and_o hinder_v he_o from_o regulate_v these_o unallowable_a improvement_n and_o as_o they_o be_v call_v fee_n and_o perquisites_n of_o some_o office_n and_o place_n in_o his_o court_n by_o a_o augmentation_n of_o the_o ancient_a wage_n and_o salary_n of_o his_o servant_n now_o far_o too_o little_a and_o unable_a to_o support_v they_o in_o his_o service_n which_o the_o money_n waste_v in_o the_o damage_n and_o loss_n sustain_v for_o want_n of_o his_o praeemption_a and_o pourveyance_n and_o by_o those_o otherwise_o remediless_a irregularity_n will_v have_v easy_o accomplish_v and_o all_o the_o people_n of_o england_n and_o their_o after_o generation_n may_v take_v it_o to_o be_v no_o less_o than_o their_o duty_n as_o well_o as_o their_o interest_n and_o if_o the_o irrational_a creature_n be_v but_o to_o be_v judge_n of_o it_o a_o common_a gratitude_n to_o endeavour_v all_o they_o can_v and_o to_o be_v willing_a that_o those_o ancient_a right_n shall_v be_v continue_v and_o preserve_v to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o successor_n and_o have_v no_o small_a concernment_n in_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o king_n which_o by_o its_o ray_n and_o reflection_n communicate_v unto_o they_o be_v and_o ever_o be_v and_o will_v be_v as_o necessary_a for_o the_o good_a and_o welfare_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n as_o either_o credit_n clothes_n jewel_n or_o any_o thing_n else_o they_o can_v have_v or_o adorn_v themselves_o withal_o when_o as_o their_o own_o interest_n or_o well_o or_o ill_o be_v be_v involve_v in_o the_o king_n may_v understand_v it_o to_o be_v no_o less_o their_o interest_n to_o uphold_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o house_n than_o it_o be_v the_o interest_n of_o their_o forefather_n who_o if_o they_o have_v not_o find_v it_o to_o be_v a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a concernment_n of_o themselves_o and_o every_o good_a subject_n to_o be_v assistant_n thereunto_o will_v not_o so_o often_o have_v be_v petitioner_n in_o several_a parliament_n and_o several_a king_n reign_v for_o the_o well_o order_v of_o the_o king_n house_n and_o be_v not_o ignorant_a how_o much_o all_o people_n be_v win_v and_o keep_v by_o hospitality_n and_o benefit_n or_o lose_v for_o want_n of_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v instrumental_a to_o mud_n or_o stop_v the_o fountain_n but_o cherish_v rather_o &_o keep_v the_o hospitality_n of_o the_o king_n house_n as_o careful_o as_o the_o roman_n do_v their_o vestal_a fire_n and_o the_o anci●ia_n or_o sacred_a shield_n as_o some_o special_a part_n of_o the_o salus_fw-la populi_fw-la and_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v for_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o nation_n that_o some_o lord_n of_o the_o king_n privy_a council_n in_o the_o 21._o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o even_o in_o the_o decay_n and_o expire_n of_o hospitality_n and_o almost_o all_o other_o the_o english_a virtue_n do_v among_o other_o article_n of_o impeachment_n exhibit_v to_o the_o king_n against_o cardinal_n woolsey_n who_o keep_v a_o very_a large_a and_o ample_a hospitality_n in_o his_o own_o house_n charge_v he_o that_o
very_a great_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o be_v reduce_v to_o a_o ordinary_a revenue_n politic._n take_v a_o tax_n for_o the_o chimney_n or_o fire_n in_o every_o house_n yearly_a to_o be_v pay_v towards_o the_o wage_n of_o soldier_n and_o a_o allowance_n to_o be_v make_v to_o such_o of_o the_o nobility_n as_o attend_v the_o vice_n roy_fw-fr another_o tax_n towards_o the_o garrison_n and_o a_o great_a tax_n upon_o silk_n and_o card_n victual_n and_o household_n provision_n where_o the_o people_n have_v beside_o four_o thousand_o baron_n or_o titulado_n with_o many_o petty_a prince_n duke_n marquess_n and_o earl_n to_o domineer_v over_o they_o do_v find_v the_o great_a plenty_n of_o that_o country_n convert_v into_o a_o poverty_n of_o the_o common_a people_n nor_o as_o the_o great_a duke_n of_o tuscany_n impose_v beside_o other_o assessment_n upon_o extraordinary_a necessity_n eight_o per_n cent_n upon_o dowry_n tuscany_n and_o as_o much_o upon_o the_o sale_n of_o all_o immovables_n according_a to_o the_o full_a and_o real_a value_n the_o ten_o part_n of_o the_o rent_n make_v by_o house_n or_o land_n lease_v a_o rate_n upon_o every_o pound_n of_o flesh_n sell_v politic._n and_o upon_o bill_n of_o exchange_n and_o when_o he_o be_v to_o raise_v any_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n make_v his_o list_n of_o all_o the_o rich_a man_n able_a to_o furnish_v it_o who_o not_o dare_v to_o deny_v it_o be_v within_o twenty_o eight_o month_n after_o repay_v by_o a_o general_a tax_n lay_v upon_o the_o people_n exact_v a_o excise_n upon_o root_n and_o herb_n or_o the_o least_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o life_n of_o man_n buy_v or_o sell_v or_o bring_v to_o any_o town_n and_o a_o tax_n likewise_o to_o be_v pay_v by_o every_o inholder_n brewer_n baker_n and_o artificer_n and_o of_o every_o man_n travail_v by_o land_n or_o by_o water_n who_o pay_v money_n at_o every_o bridge_n or_o gate_n of_o a_o town_n imposition_n and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o pay_v the_o gabeller_n arrest_v he_o and_o be_v ready_a to_o strip_v he_o naked_a to_o see_v what_o good_n he_o have_v which_o ought_v to_o pay_v a_o gabel_n neither_o as_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n do_v in_o milan_n where_o his_o subject_n do_v the_o better_o endure_v their_o multitude_n of_o tax_n by_o his_o moderate_n la_o voragine_fw-la de_fw-fr gl_fw-fr interest_n milan_n their_o grand_a usury_n cut_v off_o or_o restrain_v le_v spese_n superflue_v superfluous_a expense_n &_o havendo_fw-la gli_fw-la occhi_fw-la apperti_fw-la alle_fw-mi many_o de_fw-fr ministri_fw-la and_o by_o the_o magistrate_n keep_v a_o strict_a watch_n and_o eye_n upon_o the_o minister_n of_o state_n and_o justice_n who_o do_v notwithstanding_o so_o load_v and_o oppress_v the_o people_n as_o it_o be_v grow_v into_o a_o adage_n or_o proverb_n il_fw-fr ministro_fw-la di_fw-fr sicilia_n road_n quel_fw-it di_fw-it napoli_n mangia_fw-la &_o quel_fw-fr di_fw-fr milano_n divora_fw-it the_o governor_n and_o official_o of_o sicily_n do_v gnaw_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o people_n those_o of_o naples_n eat_v they_o and_o those_o of_o milan_n devour_v they_o nor_o as_o in_o spain_n where_o the_o people_n be_v tantalize_v may_v hear_v of_o gold_n and_o silver_n bring_v from_o the_o west_n indies_n spain_n and_o sometime_o see_v it_o but_o it_o be_v altogether_o employ_v to_o maintain_v soldier_n garrison_n and_o design_n in_o the_o service_n of_o their_o prince_n never_o to_o be_v satisfy_v ambition_n of_o pile_v up_o crown_n sceptre_n and_o title_n one_o upon_o another_o as_o if_o they_o intend_v to_o give_v their_o neighbour_n prince_n no_o rest_n until_o they_o have_v build_v themselves_o a_o pyramid_n of_o they_o passes_z away_o from_o the_o subject_n like_o a_o golden_a dream_n leave_v they_o a_o certain_a assurance_n that_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n of_o america_n have_v but_o increase_v their_o burden_n and_o tax_n and_o that_o beside_o their_o servitio_n ordinarios_fw-la ordinary_a and_o former_o accustom_a service_n pay_v and_o do_v and_o the_o subsidy_n call_v des_fw-mi million_o upon_o extraordinary_a occasion_n and_o necessity_n grant_v in_o their_o parliament_n or_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o the_o charge_n which_o the_o people_n be_v put_v to_o for_o librancas_fw-la warrant_n or_o assignment_n for_o money_n to_o be_v pay_v like_o a_o late_a and_o ill_o invent_v way_n of_o poundage_n here_o in_o england_n and_o the_o e●comienda's_n or_o recommendation_n to_o office_n place_n or_o dignity_n or_o the_o venteia_n or_o sale_n of_o they_o and_o the_o appoint_v alcalde_n or_o officer_n of_o justice_n in_o the_o town_n and_o village_n and_o corregidors_n o●_n governor_n to_o look_v to_o their_o obedience_n to_o law_n and_o tax_n and_o the_o profit_n of_o their_o inquisition_n do_v pay_v the_o alcavala_n or_o ten_o of_o every_o man_n estate_n first_o raise_v at_o a_o twenty_o by_o alph●nsus_n the_o twelve_o in_o an._n dom._n 1342._o to_o expel_v the_o moor_n and_o since_o though_o they_o be_v long_o ago_o drive_v away_o make_v a_o perpetual_a revenue_n collect_v out_o of_o all_o land_n house_n good_n &_o commodity_n which_o be_v sell_v and_o from_o artificer_n workman_n tavern_n keeper_n manufacture_n butcher_n fishmonger_n market_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o every_o thing_n sell_v or_o which_o they_o take_v money_n for_o a_o almoxariffe_n &_o do_v take_v a_o ten_o of_o all_o foreign_a commodity_n import_v and_o export_v a_o ten_o of_o all_o merchandise_n export_v to_o the_o west_n indies_n linsc●tanus_n &_o a_o twenty_o when_o they_o come_v thither_o pay_v for_o importation_n vectigalia_fw-la decimarum_fw-la portuum_fw-la siccorum_fw-la or_o puertos_fw-la secos_fw-la a_o ten_o of_o all_o commodity_n carry_v by_o land_n out_o of_o the_o lirtle_n kingdom_n of_o valentia_n arragon_n and_o navarre_n and_o out_o of_o portugal_n into_o any_o part_n of_o spain_n and_o from_o spain_n into_o any_o of_o those_o kingdom_n two_o ducat_n from_o the_o native_n of_o spain_n and_o four_o of_o stranger_n for_o every_o sack_n of_o wool_n export_v el_n senneor-capo_a de_fw-fr la_fw-fr moneda_fw-la a_o real_a or_o six_o penny_n out_o of_o every_o six_o ducat_n coin_a in_o the_o mint_n a_o tax_n call_v the_o almodrava_n out_o of_o the_o tunny_n fish_n a_o great_a yearly_a revenue_n out_o of_o salt_n el_fw-es exercitio_fw-la a_o tribute_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o galley_n and_o mariner_n la_o monoda_n forara_n which_o be_v seven_o maravedis_n for_o ever_o chimney_n a_o tax_n upon_o card_n quicksilver_n and_o russet_a cloth_n make_v in_o spain_n and_o the_o maestrazgos_n a_o great_a revenue_n yearly_a raise_v upon_o the_o rent_n and_o estate_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n jago_n calatrava_n and_o alcantara'la_n cruzava_n or_o benefit_n of_o the_o king_n sell_v of_o the_o pope_n pardon_n to_o eat_v flesh_n in_o lent_n or_o ti●es_n prohibit_v grant_v to_o maintain_v the_o charge_n of_o war_n against_o infidel_n or_o heretic_n yearly_o yield_v eighty_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a the_o terzae_fw-la or_o three_o out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o estate_n of_o the_o ecclesiastic_n and_o clergy_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o war_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o catholic_n religion_n over_o and_o above_o the_o excusado_n or_o ordinary_a revenue_n of_o a_o ten_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o pope_n of_o all_o the_o good_n and_o land_n of_o the_o church_n which_o yield_v yearly_o six_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o ducat_n beside_o the_o state_n artifices_fw-la of_o get_v bull_n or_o warrant_n from_o the_o pope_n to_o lay_v heavy_a tax_n upon_o the_o clergy_n as_o in_o anno_fw-la 1560._o to_o leafy_a every_o year_n for_o five_o year_n together_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n with_o a_o liberty_n of_o lengthen_v that_o time_n if_o the_o pope_n shall_v think_v fit_a to_o furnish_v fifty_o galley_n against_o the_o infidel_n and_o heretic_n and_o two_o year_n after_o a_o addition_n of_o four_o hundred_o thousand_o ducat_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o at_o another_o time_n three_o million_o for_o six_o year_n to_o be_v yearly_o pay_v by_o the_o clergy_n vast_a sum_n of_o money_n yearly_a raise_v out_o of_o their_o wine_n and_o oil_n for_o some_o year_n insomuch_o as_o the_o cardinal_n ossatus_n complain_v of_o it_o sai_z that_o nullus_fw-la est_fw-la clerus_fw-la in_o toto_fw-la orbe_fw-la christiano_n qui_fw-la majoribus_fw-la oneribus_fw-la prematur_fw-la quam_fw-la clerus_fw-la hispaniae_fw-la no_o clergy_n in_o the_o christian_a world_n be_v more_o oppress_v with_o tax_n then_o the_o clergy_n of_o spain_n do_v not_o lay_v such_o tax_n or_o imposition_n as_o the_o people_n of_o portugal_n do_v bear_v by_o the_o alfandega_n or_o imposition_n upon_o all_o merchandise_n corn_n except_v import_v portugal_n upon_o some_o a_o ten_o upon_o some_o a_o five_o and_o in_o some_o place_n some_o other_o par●s_n a_o tax_n upon_o wood_n wine_n oil_n fruit_n flesh_n fish_n black_n or_o negro_n servant_n or_o slave_n
by_o king_n francis_n the_o first_o for_o that_o they_o can_v hinder_v their_o passage_n through_o their_o town_n or_o come_v into_o they_o and_o after_o upon_o the_o country_n to_o be_v pay_v without_o exemption_n of_o person_n or_o allowance_n of_o privilege_n with_o a_o addition_n of_o charge_n add_v thereunto_o by_o a_o ordinance_n of_o that_o king_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o seven_o legion_n of_o foot_n consist_v of_o six_o thousand_o man_n a_o piece_n for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o ten_o of_o all_o the_o benefice_n and_o dignity_n ecclesiastic_n and_o commonalty_n erect_v into_o benefice_n which_o have_v a_o revenue_n in_o perpetual_a succession_n les_fw-fr deniers_fw-fr communs_n or_o money_n impose_v upon_o city_n and_o town_n for_o the_o repair_n fortification_n or_o defence_n of_o they_o or_o of_o any_o castle_n or_o fort_n to_o which_o all_o be_v to_o contribute_v without_o exemption_n the_o right_n and_o payment_n due_a out_o of_o very_a many_o bishopric_n and_o archbishopric_n for_o quint_v and_o requint_v rachapt_n censives_n lot_n ventes_fw-la saisine_n amande_n justice_n greffe_n auboine_n &_o confiscation_n the_o estappe_n or_o annonae_fw-la militares_fw-la free_a quartering_n or_o provision_n for_o the_o army_n or_o soldier_n in_o their_o march_n or_o encamp_n contribution_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n pour_fw-fr le_fw-fr ban_n &_o arriere_n ban_n upon_o fief_n and_o tenor_n leu●es_n de_fw-fr chevaux_n &_o charriotts_n a_o leafy_a upon_o cart_n and_o carriage_n &_o le_fw-fr traicte_n &_o imposition_n foreign_a be_v a_o twenty_o penny_n &_o extend_v to_o all_o commodity_n that_o be_v carry_v by_o land_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n into_o other_o kingdom_n and_o territory_n as_o out_o of_o france_n into_o catalonia_n spain_n lorraine_n savoy_n flanders_n and_o italy_n make_v as_o much_o as_o a_o excise_n upon_o corn_n wine_n oil_n flesh_n fish_n poultry_n herb_n fruit_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o victual_n and_o provision_n for_o the_o belly_n and_o the_o back_n all_o which_o before_o mention_v tax_n and_o imposition_n be_v become_v as_o the_o sieur_n girard_n du_fw-fr haillan_n say_v france_n who_o write_v in_o the_o late_a end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o their_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o patrimonial_a and_o hereditary_a or_o as_o droit_n du_fw-ge domaine_n without_o any_o distinction_n betwixt_o the_o time_n of_o war_n or_o peace_n and_o levy_v as_o the_o ordinary_a revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n have_v be_v by_o the_o artifice_n of_o lewis_n the_o 11._o and_o other_o his_o successor_n more_o than_o double_v or_o treble_v by_o other_o taille_n tax_n and_o imposition_n which_o be_v lay_v upon_o extraordinary_a occasion_n by_o the_o king_n ordonnance_n or_o letter_n parent_n quand_fw-fr bon_fw-fr lui_fw-fr s●mble_fw-fr at_o his_o own_o will_n and_o pleasure_n and_o so_o much_o as_o the_o sieur_n de_fw-fr haillan_n complain_v that_o ilz_n ne_fw-fr se_fw-fr sont_fw-fr contentez_fw-fr des_fw-fr dite_fw-fr tailles_fw-fr mais_fw-fr peu_fw-fr a_fw-fr peu_fw-fr ont_fw-fr mis_fw-fr sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr do_v du_fw-fr pa●ure_fw-fr peuple_fw-fr les_fw-fr autres_fw-fr imposition_n &_o depuis_fw-fr on_o a_o mis_fw-fr taille_fw-fr sur_fw-fr taille_fw-fr &_o imposition_n sur_fw-fr imposition_n dont_fw-fr la_fw-fr france_n se_fw-fr est_fw-fr esmeüe_fw-fr contre_fw-fr ses_fw-fr roys_n &_o ils_fw-fr en_fw-fr ont_fw-fr cuide_n perdre_fw-fr la_fw-fr france_n they_o be_v not_o content_a with_o those_o ordinary_a tax_n but_o by_o little_a and_o little_o have_v put_v upon_o the_o back_n of_o the_o poor_a people_n tax_n upon_o tax_n and_o imposition_n upon_o imposition_n which_o cause_v a_o sedition_n and_o rebellion_n among_o the_o people_n which_o have_v almost_o lose_v or_o destroy_v all_o france_n and_o in_o stead_n of_o diminish_v be_v more_o and_o more_o increase_v though_o their_o good_a king_n st._n lewis_n who_o reign_v in_o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la one_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o do_v upon_o his_o death_n bed_n in_o the_o word_n of_o a_o die_a man_n as_o bodin_n say_v insert_v into_o his_o last_o will_n &_o testament_n exhort_v his_o son_n philip_n to_o be_v legum_fw-la &_o morum_fw-la svi_fw-la imperii_fw-la custos_fw-la &_o vindex_fw-la acerrimus_fw-la ac_fw-la ut_fw-la vectigalibus_fw-la &_o tributis_fw-la abstineret_fw-la nisi_fw-la summa_fw-la necessitas_fw-la ac_fw-la util●●atis_fw-la publicae_fw-la justissima_fw-la causa_fw-la impellat_fw-la 6._o to_o be_v a_o guardian_n and_o severe_a observer_n of_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o abstain_v from_o tax_n and_o imposition_n unless_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o great_a necessity_n or_o it_o shall_v appear_v to_o be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n and_o that_o afterward_o philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n do_v in_o a_o assembly_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n in_o anno_fw-la one_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o thirty_o eight_o enact_v and_o decree_v ne_fw-fr ullum_fw-la tributi_fw-la aut_fw-la vectigalis_fw-la genus_fw-la nisi_fw-la consentientibus_fw-la ordinibus_fw-la imperaretur_fw-la that_o no_o kind_n of_o tallage_n or_o tax_n shall_v be_v leavy_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o three_o eastes_n so_o very_a many_o have_v be_v day_n after_o day_n add_v as_o there_o be_v not_o to_o be_v want_v a_o tax_n or_o imposition_n for_o pi●s_n for_o the_o queen_n and_o for_o clout_n against_o her_o time_n of_o childbed_n with_o dace_n or_o tribute_n peage_n imposition_n upon_o the_o go_v out_o and_o in_o of_o town_n and_o other_o place_n tax_n for_o passage_n upon_o the_o high_a way_n emprunt_v generaux_n &_o particulier_n borrow_v of_o money_n in_o general_a or_o particular_a ad_fw-la nunquam_fw-la solvenda_fw-la never_o to_o be_v pay_v again_o vent_v &_o confirmation_n des_fw-fr office_n sale_n of_o office_n and_o place_n of_o justice_n and_o judicature_n which_o their_o ancient_a and_o fundamental_a law_n and_o custom_n do_v forbid_v and_o be_v cut_v into_o small_a part_n and_o multiply_v do_v make_v up_o a_o very_a great_a total_a or_o number_n and_o by_o a_o common_a and_o public_a merchandise_n of_o they_o have_v increase_v those_o great_a corruption_n delay_n and_o intrigue_n of_o justice_n by_o appeal_n and_o otherwise_o which_o our_o learned_a fortescue_n chancellor_n to_o our_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o observe_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o exile_n be_v no_o small_a grievance_n of_o the_o people_n and_o make_v that_o litium_fw-la fertilitas_fw-la abundance_n of_o suit_n and_o controversy_n which_o their_o own_o learned_a bodin_n do_v ingenious_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v so_o very_a many_o as_o vix_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la europae_n regionibus_fw-la &_o imperiis_fw-la tot_fw-la light_n sint_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la unto_o imperio_fw-la repub._n there_o be_v not_o so_o many_o suit_n in_o law_n almost_o in_o all_o the_o county_n and_o kingdom_n of_o europe_n put_v all_o together_o as_o they_o be_v in_o his_o time_n in_o that_o one_o kingdom_n of_o france_n which_o beside_o the_o ottroy_v or_o aid_n grant_v by_o the_o three_o estate_n and_o universal_a consent_n of_o the_o people_n upon_o public_a and_o great_a emergency_n and_o occasion_n be_v with_o many_o arbitrary_a tax_n and_o assessment_n as_o the_o king_n or_o the_o necessity_n of_o war_n or_o state_n shall_v require_v much_o the_o more_o burdensome_a to_o the_o peasant_n bourgeois_n and_o artisan_n or_o a_o three_o or_o low_a estate_n of_o the_o people_n for_o that_o all_o the_o clergy_n so_o long_o as_o they_o live_v clericalement_n without_o take_v of_o farm_n or_o deal_n in_o lie_v matter_n which_o with_o their_o tenant_n and_o dependency_n have_v be_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o reckon_v to_o be_v a_o hideous_a number_n be_v to_o be_v exempt_a from_o the_o taille_n or_o arbitrary_a tax_n as_o likewise_o all_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n which_o be_v many_o and_o very_o numerous_a both_o in_o the_o great_a and_o lesser_a sort_n of_o they_o and_o that_o most_o man_n of_o any_o estate_n both_o of_o the_o long_a robe_n or_o lawyer_n or_o soldier_n or_o other_o low_a rank_n do_v by_o purchase_n procure_v themselves_o to_o be_v of_o the_o nobless_a or_o gentry_n for_o that_o they_o be_v thereby_o to_o be_v free_v from_o arbitrary_a tallage_n insomuch_o as_o some_o thousand_o have_v be_v at_o once_o enfranchise_v make_v gentleman_n and_o enrol_v into_o that_o condition_n or_o quality_n for_o such_o land_n as_o they_o hold_v in_o their_o hand_n there_o be_v among_o those_o which_o be_v exempt_v also_o reckon_v the_o domestic_n of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n the_o house_n and_o crown_n of_o france_n and_o their_o son_n daughter_n brother_n and_o sister_n if_o they_o do_v not_o traffic_n or_o negotiate_v further_o then_o with_o the_o increase_n of_o their_o own_o land_n and_o revenue_n with_o such_o also_o as_o be_v exempt_a by_o particular_a mandate_n and_o ordinance_n of_o the_o king_n as_o among_o the_o soldier_n and_o life_n guard_n the_o captain_n lieutenant_n cornet_n guidon_n quartermaster_n man_n at_o arm_n archer_n fourrier_n
to_o receive_v the_o king_n or_o prince_n messenger_n or_o earl_n marcul●um_n or_o duke_n and_o their_o attendant_n employ_v in_o their_o affair_n but_o to_o give_v they_o entertainment_n according_a to_o their_o dignity_n and_o it_o be_v so_o especial_o ordain_v as_o de_fw-fr missis_fw-la nostris_fw-la discurrentibus_fw-la say_v a_o express_a law_n of_o that_o good_a and_o virtuous_a as_o well_o as_o great_a emperor_n vel_fw-la caeteris_fw-la propter_fw-la utilitatem_fw-la nostram_fw-la iter_fw-la agentibus_fw-la ut_fw-la nullus_fw-la mansionem_fw-la contradicere_fw-la eye_n presumat_fw-la 39·_v no_o man_n be_v to_o deny_v any_o employ_v upon_o his_o service_n entertainment_n in_o his_o house_n regis_fw-la quoque_fw-la recipiendi_fw-la idem_fw-la onus_fw-la provincialibus_fw-la incumbebat_fw-la ejusque_fw-la rei_fw-la cura_fw-la ad_fw-la mansionarium_fw-la and_o the_o king_n be_v in_o his_o progress_n or_o travel_v to_o have_v the_o like_a and_o the_o care_n thereof_o belong_v to_o a_o officer_n call_v mansionarius_fw-la or_o mansionum_fw-la marescallum_n the_o marshal_n or_o as_o we_o now_o call_v it_o the_o harbinger_n 23._o to_o who_o say_v hinckmarus_n out_o of_o adalhardus_fw-la it_o belong_v ut_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la maxim_n sollicitudo_fw-la ejus_fw-la intenta_fw-la esset_fw-la ut_fw-la susceptores_fw-la quo_fw-la tempore_fw-la ad_fw-la eos_fw-la illo_fw-la in_o loco_fw-la rex_fw-la venturus_fw-la ●sset_fw-la propter_fw-la mansionum_fw-la preparationem_fw-la ut_fw-la opportuno_fw-it tempore_fw-la prescire_fw-la potuissent_fw-la nè_fw-la aut_fw-la tardè_fw-la scientes_fw-la propter_fw-la afflictionem_fw-la family_n importuno_fw-it tempore_fw-la peccatum_fw-la aut_fw-la isti_fw-la propter_fw-la non_fw-la condignam_fw-la susceptionem_fw-la to_o take_v great_a care_n that_o those_o who_o be_v to_o receive_v the_o king_n when_o he_o shall_v come_v may_v have_v such_o timely_a notice_n as_o for_o want_v thereof_o the_o family_n may_v not_o be_v put_v to_o the_o great_a trouble_n or_o punish_v for_o not_o worthy_o entertain_v he_o and_o the_o old_a french_a who_o franciscus_n hott●mannus_n will_v make_v to_o be_v the_o free_a of_o all_o nation_n gali●a_n be_v so_o use_v to_o those_o paratas_fw-la or_o pastùs_fw-la make_v provision_n for_o their_o king_n 448._o as_o they_o do_v make_v liuree_n a_o term_n now_o use_v in_o france_n for_o provision_n or_o meat_n which_o in_o specie_fw-la be_v daily_o provide_v for_o the_o king_n house_n et_fw-la olim_fw-la magistris_fw-la hospitiijus_fw-la annonae_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o comitatum_fw-la regium_fw-la importabatur_fw-la per_fw-la praeconem_fw-la statuendi_fw-la praetium_fw-la eosque_fw-la poenis_fw-la gravioribus_fw-la mulctandi_fw-la 1._o qui_fw-la societatem_fw-la coiissent_fw-la ut_fw-la annona_fw-la carior_fw-la esset_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o steward_n or_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o king_n household_n do_v heretofore_o appoint_v the_o rate_n of_o provision_n for_o the_o king_n house_n public_o proclaim_v it_o and_o punish_v such_o as_o do_v confederate_a to_o raise_v the_o price_n or_o make_v they_o dear_a et_fw-la non_fw-la hospicium_fw-la modo_fw-la regi_fw-la aliisque_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la missis_fw-la dabatur_fw-la verum_fw-la &_o parabantur_fw-la alimenta_fw-la not_o lodging_n or_o houseroom_n only_o but_o food_n and_o provision_n be_v to_o be_v provide_v for_o the_o king_n or_o such_o as_o he_o shall_v employ_v upon_o his_o occasion_n nor_o be_v it_o unusual_a among_o the_o ancient_a german_n who_o totam_fw-la spirantes_fw-la libertatem_fw-la though_o they_o be_v loath_a to_o come_v behind_o any_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n in_o freedom_n ex_fw-la omnibus_fw-la quae_fw-la terra_fw-la producere_fw-la solet_fw-la usui_fw-la necessariis_fw-la exceptis_fw-la vix_fw-la bubus_fw-la &_o semmibus_fw-la ad_fw-la excolendam_fw-la terram_fw-la idoneis_fw-la de_fw-la caeteris_fw-la quantum_fw-la necesse_fw-la fuerit_fw-la militi_fw-la profuturis_fw-la ad_fw-la regios_fw-la usus_fw-la suppeditare_fw-la aequum_fw-la illi_fw-la arbitrentur_fw-la 12._o of_o all_o which_o the_o earth_n produce_v and_o be_v necessary_a for_o use_v except_o ox_n and_o seed_n to_o sow_v the_o ground_n withal_o and_o may_v supply_v the_o army_n to_o furnish_v some_o part_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o king_n in_o franconia_n that_o great_a part_n or_o circle_n of_o the_o german_a empire_n which_o be_v wash_v with_o the_o rhine_n non_fw-la antea_fw-la vindemiare_fw-la cviquam_fw-la concessum_fw-la quam_fw-la domini_fw-la quibus_fw-la decimae_fw-la debentur_fw-la permiserunt_fw-la gentium_fw-la &_o suis_fw-la expensis_fw-la decimam_fw-la in_fw-la domini_fw-la torcular_a infer_v debent_fw-la no_o man_n be_v to_o gather_v and_o press_v his_o grape_n without_o the_o lord_n licence_n and_o every_o man_n be_v at_o his_o own_o charge_n to_o bring_v the_o ten_o part_n thereof_o to_o their_o lord_n by_o the_o law_n of_o t●e_v ripuarian_n or_o borderer_n upon_o the_o rhine_n ripuar_n a_o penalty_n of_o 60_o shilling_n be_v to_o be_v impose_v upon_o he_o qui_fw-la legatarium_fw-la regis_fw-la vel_fw-la ad_fw-la regem_fw-la seu_fw-la in_o utilitatem_fw-la regis_fw-la pergentem_fw-la hospitio_fw-la contempserit_fw-la who_o shall_v refuse_v to_o lodge_v any_o ambassador_n of_o the_o king_n or_o send_v unto_o he_o carotas_n and_o among_o the_o lombard_n such_o a_o care_n there_o be_v to_o be_v in_o every_o man_n of_o all_o the_o king_n concern_v as_o nemopresumat_fw-la ad_fw-la regem_fw-la venienti_fw-la mansionem_fw-la vetare_fw-la &_o quae_fw-la necessaria_fw-la sunt_fw-la sicut_fw-la vicino_fw-la svo_fw-la ei_fw-la vendat_fw-la no_o man_n be_v to_o deny_v any_o of_o the_o king_n liege_n lodging_n in_o his_o journey_n to_o the_o king_n but_o be_v to_o sell_v he_o thing_n necessary_a as_o cheap_a as_o to_o his_o neighbour_n in_o poland_n which_o be_v a_o elective_a kingdom_n and_o where_o the_o people_n take_v no_o small_a care_n of_o their_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n the_o agreste_n and_o ascriptitii_n socage_n tenant_n and_o husbandman_n beside_o their_o rent_n pay_v to_o the_o king_n in_o money_n poloniae_fw-la pensitant_fw-la pecuarias_fw-la frumentarias_fw-la avenarias_fw-la &_o aliarum_fw-la rerum_fw-la pensiones_fw-la nec_fw-la agricolae_fw-la sed_fw-la et_fw-la oppidani_fw-la quin_fw-la et_fw-la equites_fw-la sive_fw-la milites_fw-la non_fw-la penitùs_fw-la immunes_fw-la sunt_fw-la do_v provide_v cattle_n corn_n oates_n and_o other_o provision_n and_o not_o only_o the_o husbandman_n but_o the_o burgher_n neither_o be_v the_o knight_n or_o gentry_n altogether_o free_a from_o it_o jumenta_fw-la autem_fw-la ei_fw-la quacunque_fw-la iter_fw-la facit_fw-la et_fw-fr cane_n cum_fw-la venatoribus_fw-la ejus_fw-la alere_fw-la necesse_fw-la habent_fw-la but_o do_v furnish_v horse_n and_o carriage_n and_o provision_n for_o his_o hound_n and_o hunter_n g●ntium_fw-la and_o the_o kingdom_n be_v divide_v into_o four_o part_n rex_fw-la in_o orbem_fw-la quotannis_fw-la invisit_fw-la the_o king_n every_o year_n visit_v they_o in_o his_o progress_n è_fw-la quorum_fw-la singulae_fw-la ternis_fw-la mensibus_fw-la alunt_fw-la regem_fw-la regumque_fw-la comitatum_fw-la and_o every_o province_n for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o month_n do_v furnish_v he_o and_o his_o court_n with_o provision_n of_o victual_n t●pograph_n the_o dull_a and_o freeze_a muscovite_n or_o russian_n deny_v not_o his_o prince_n his_o labour_n when_o he_o call_v for_o it_o or_o a_o part_n ex_fw-la ferarum_fw-la exuviis_fw-la of_o the_o surre_n which_o he_o get_v the_o tartar_n as_o fierce_a and_o unruly_a as_o they_o be_v and_o a_o nasty_a people_n near_o relate_v to_o beast_n who_o live_v in_o tent_n all_o the_o summer_n and_o remove_v from_o place_n to_o place_n with_o their_o cousin_n the_o cattle_n 69._o and_o in_o their_o cottage_n or_o ugly_a house_n daub_v with_o their_o cattle_n dung_n all_o the_o winter_n drink_v mare_n milk_n and_o eat_v horseflesh_n carrion_n and_o garbage_n bestow_v many_o time_n no_o more_o cookery_n upon_o it_o then_o what_o ●he_v wind_n and_o sun_n afford_v they_o do_v willing_o furnish_v their_o prince_n or_o great_a chan_n with_o horse_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o household_n provision_n as_o well_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n as_o war_n the_o laplander_n and_o samoite_n border_v upon_o the_o dane_n and_o russee_n when_o they_o hold_v their_o mart_n at_o colam_z upon_o st._n peter_n day_n can_v keep_v it_o unless_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o wardhuyss_n that_o be_v resiant_a there_o for_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n be_v present_a russia_n or_o send_v his_o deputy_n to_o set_v price_n upon_o their_o stockfish_n train-oyl_n fur_n and_o other_o commodity_n as_o also_o the_o emperor_n of_o russia_n customer_n or_o tribute_n taker_n to_o receive_v his_o custom_n which_o be_v ever_o pay_v before_o any_o thing_n can_v be_v buy_v or_o sold._n at_o naples_n a_o tribute_n be_v yearly_o pay_v pro_fw-la singulis_fw-la focis_fw-la pro_fw-la hospitiis_fw-la praesidiariorum_fw-la italiae_fw-la &_o nobilium_fw-la quorundam_fw-la qui_fw-la proregem_fw-la comitantur_fw-la by_o every_o house_n towards_o the_o charge_n and_o provision_n of_o the_o precedent_n and_o noble_n which_o attend_v the_o viceroy_n and_o every_o two_o year_n great_a donation_n be_v present_v from_o the_o church_n the_o grand_a duke_n of_o florence_n or_o tuscany_n vectigal_a quod_fw-la ipsi_fw-la darium_fw-la vocant_fw-la pro_fw-la animalibus_fw-la quae_fw-la florentiam_fw-la ducuntur_fw-la percipit_fw-la have_v a_o tribute_n which_o they_o
mogende_v great_a and_o high_a and_o mighty_a lord_n &_o like_o a_o corporation_n of_o king_n govern_v the_o people_n by_o a_o false_a persuasion_n of_o liberty_n under_o more_o burden_n and_o tax_n than_o they_o ever_o endure_v under_o their_o earl_n of_o holland_n and_o friesland_n and_o their_o german_a and_o spanish_a monarch_n can_v in_o their_o low-countries_n and_o level_a humour_n and_o the_o ill_a measure_n which_o they_o take_v of_o reverence_n to_o their_o better_n afford_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o his_o court_n and_o household_n which_o be_v not_o small_a a_o freedom_n from_o excise_n upon_o the_o buy_n of_o all_o provision_n for_o his_o house_n which_o after_o the_o rate_n of_o its_o gripe_a will_v go_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o way_n to_o as_o much_o as_o what_o the_o king_n of_o england_n save_v by_o his_o pourveyance_n and_o the_o like_a to_o the_o queen_n of_o bohemia_n her_o retinue_n and_o court_n when_o she_o be_v resident_a among_o they_o ambassador_n of_o foreign_a prince_n the_o english_a company_n of_o merchant_n of_o the_o staple_n their_o army_n &_o common_a soldier_n when_o they_o be_v ●n_v the_o field_n or_o a_o leaguer_n for_o all_o their_o victual_n and_o such_o like_a provision_n their_o ship_n and_o man_n of_o war_n at_o sea_n and_o to_o the_o university_n of_o leyden_n for_o their_o wine_n and_o beer_n the_o state_n general_n have_v great_a and_o fit_a stipend_n from_o their_o several_a province_n who_o they_o represent_v in_o a_o assembly_n or_o stand_a counsel_n at_o the_o hague_n and_o the_o deputy_n of_o every_o province_n send_v to_o the_o hague_n when_o their_o comitia_fw-la or_o as_o it_o be_v parliament_n be_v there_o assemble_v have_v each_o of_o they_o four_o florin_n or_o our_o eight_o shilling_n a_o day_n allow_v they_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n beside_o their_o great_a place_n of_o captain_n general_n by_o sea_n and_o by_o land_n which_o yield_v they_o great_a profit_n as_o well_o as_o power_n have_v 1000_o pound_n sterling_a a_o month_n stipend_n e●_n cum_fw-la in_o castris_fw-la agebant_fw-la et_fw-la in_o ipsa_fw-la erat_fw-la expeditione_n when_o they_o be_v in_o the_o leaguer_n or_o any_o service_n of_o war_n have_v for_o a_o present_a give_v they_o 226._o forty_o thousand_o florin_n be_v almost_o four_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a for_o a_o present_a or_o honorary_a magnaque_fw-la pecuniae_fw-la vis_fw-la qu●_n centum_fw-la millia_fw-la persaepe_fw-la excedeba●_n in_fw-la eundem_fw-la conferebatur_fw-la and_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n over_z and_o above_o which_o many_o time_n be_v more_o than_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o florin_n or_o ten_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a for_o spy_n intelligence_n and_o other_o necessary_n without_o any_o account_n to_o be_v give_v for_o it_o which_o stipend_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n or_o the_o duke_n of_o venice_n include_v their_o charge_n of_o diet_n servant_n and_o retinue_n and_o all_o other_o necessary_n belong_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o employment_n be_v pay_v in_o money_n or_o raise_v by_o tax_n or_o excise_n out_o of_o the_o people_n have_v no_o other_o difference_n with_o the_o pourveyance_n or_o royal_a provision_n for_o king_n or_o prince_n but_o that_o the_o stipend_n be_v in_o money_n and_o a_o gross_a sum_n large_a enough_o to_o take_v in_o all_o occasion_n and_o necessary_n and_o most_o common_o more_o than_o needs_o and_o as_o to_o that_o particular_a be_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o than_o the_o pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o it_o will_v amount_v unto_o many_o time_n fall_v more_o heavy_a upon_o the_o people_n in_o the_o lump_n than_o it_o do_v or_o can_v in_o a_o pourveyance_n by_o distribution_n of_o it_o into_o small_a part_n for_o that_o commonwealth_n and_o those_o free_a state_n or_o combination_n of_o govern_v and_o tax_v be_v never_o no_o loser_n by_o make_v find_v or_o take_v advantage_n of_o necessity_n or_o catch_v opportunity_n of_o burden_v the_o people_n and_o get_v such_o overplus_n as_o may_v either_o help_v to_o enrich_v their_o treasury_n and_o furnish_v out_o their_o magnificence_n in_o public_a or_o too_o often_o their_o private_a and_o particular_n wherein_o our_o cunning_a churchwarden_n and_o epitome_n of_o free_a state_n in_o their_o parish_n and_o the_o grandee_n of_o some_o of_o our_o city_n and_o corporation_n be_v very_o well_o instruct_v in_o the_o german_a empire_n now_o much_o lessen_v in_o its_o ancient_a right_n and_o prerogative_n by_o grant_v they_o away_o to_o several_a prince_n hanse_v town_n and_o imperial_a city_n by_o indulgence_n necessity_n of_o state_n affair_n or_o want_v of_o money_n the_o angariae_fw-la and_o parangariae_fw-la duty_n of_o furnish_v horse_n and_o cart_n upon_o any_o public_a necessity_n be_v not_o deny_v to_o the_o emperor_n and_o upon_o occasion_n of_o war_n extraordinariae_fw-la collationes_fw-la prastantur_fw-la que_fw-la fodron_n appellantur_fw-la romani_fw-la et_fw-la ea_fw-la appellatione_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la pabulum_fw-la equorum_fw-la quod_fw-la futter_n voco_fw-la set_v et_fw-la frumentum_fw-la hordeum_fw-la aliaeque_fw-la res_fw-la ad_fw-la imperatoris_fw-la exercitum_fw-la victui_fw-la extraordinary_a provision_n call_v fodder_n be_v furnish_v which_o in_o the_o german_a or_o high_a dutch_a signify_v not_o only_a horse_n meat_n but_o corn_n barley_n &_o other_o food_n for_o the_o emperor_n army_n et_fw-la aliorum_fw-la sententia_fw-la verior_fw-la esse_fw-la videtur_fw-la qui_fw-la dicunt_fw-la extraordinariam_fw-la collationem_fw-la quae_fw-la pro_fw-la imperatoris_fw-la utilitate_fw-la et_fw-la necessitate_v indicitur_fw-la supra_fw-la ordinarias_fw-la et_fw-la statas_fw-la indictiones_fw-la census_fw-la et_fw-la tributa_fw-la and_o the_o better_a opinion_n be_v that_o pourveyance_n or_o provision_n may_v be_v take_v for_o the_o necessary_a occasion_n of_o the_o emperor_n over_o and_o above_o his_o tribute_n or_o what_o be_v pay_v unto_o he_o and_o as_o that_o excellent_o learn_v d._n weymondus_fw-la now_o decease_v chancellor_n to_o the_o prince_n elector_n of_o brandenburg_n be_v please_v to_o inform_v i_o at_o his_o late_a be_v here_o together_o with_o prince_n maurice_n of_o nassau_n ambassador_n from_o that_o prince_n elector_n praeemption_a and_o a_o power_n of_o order_v moderate_a rate_n and_o price_n in_o the_o market_n be_v passim_fw-la in_o tota_fw-la germania_n now_o in_o use_n in_o all_o germany_n as_o well_o by_o the_o emperor_n as_o the_o elector_n and_o many_o other_o lesser_a prince_n and_o if_o the_o french_a who_o have_v yet_o their_o term_n des_fw-fr droit_n de_fw-fr bordage_n of_o provision_n which_o tenant_n be_v oblige_v to_o furnish_v for_o the_o king_n household_n and_o their_o grand_a provost_n de_fw-fr l'_fw-fr hostel_n lord_n steward_n of_o the_o king_n house_n meet_v priz_v et_fw-fr tax_v a_o pain_n vin_fw-fr viand_n foin_n et_fw-la avoine_n have_v in_o the_o year_n 1654._o power_n to_o rate_v the_o price_n of_o wine_n victual_n hay_n provender_n and_o all_o thing_n appertain_v to_o the_o provision_n of_o the_o king_n house_n and_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v very_o wary_a in_o part_v with_o regality_n have_v by_o any_o ill_a advice_n turn_v away_o the_o honour_n of_o hospitality_n and_o that_o magnificence_n and_o good_a which_o arise_v thereby_o to_o their_o king_n and_o prince_n and_o put_v their_o court_n to_o board-wage_n which_o fall_v short_a or_o come_v to_o be_v ill_o pay_v or_o long_o forbear_v will_v but_o starve_v the_o houseshold_n and_o so_o keen_a the_o appetite_n and_o project_n of_o the_o court_n when_o they_o shall_v be_v every_o day_n pursue_v by_o their_o own_o necessity_n and_o put_v in_o mind_n to_o make_v what_o shift_n they_o can_v for_o themselves_o as_o that_o nation_n which_o be_v already_o overspread_v with_o tax_n as_o with_o a_o garment_n may_v in_o due_a time_n if_o they_o do_v it_o not_o already_o easy_o acknowledge_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o this_o kingdom_n and_o its_o just_a law_n and_o liberty_n and_o the_o present_a mode_n or_o fashion_n of_o that_o which_o by_o depart_v from_o their_o ancient_a and_o better_a law_n and_o constitution_n be_v now_o for_o the_o most_o part_n cut_v into_o tallage_n and_o command_n in_o war_n title_n and_o outside_n of_o honour_n and_o office_n grant_v not_o to_o the_o deserver_n but_o the_o best_a chapman_n and_o betwixt_o make_v pourveyance_n for_o the_o king_n household_n and_o necessary_n to_o support_v his_o regality_n and_o pay_v as_o many_o kind_n of_o gabel_n and_o imposition_n instead_o of_o it_o as_o there_o be_v week_n in_o the_o year_n and_o the_o rich_a and_o plentiful_a live_n of_o our_o english_a yeoman_n francklin_n and_o farmer_n and_o their_o paysant_n who_o hardship_n and_o beggarly_a way_n of_o live_v make_v they_o to_o be_v but_o as_o slave_n to_o their_o gentry_n and_o nobility_n and_o the_o dependencie_n of_o the_o noblesse_n or_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n upon_o the_o king_n for_o charge_n and_o place_n make_v they_o so_o little_o able_a to_o
henry_n the_o three_o his_o son_n by_o their_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la agreement_n or_o accord_v make_v with_o their_o then_o powerful_a baron_n and_o church_n man_n and_o a_o discontent_a and_o seditious_a commonalty_n since_o reduce_v into_o law_n and_o confirm_v by_o thirty_o act_n of_o parliament_n wherein_o the_o people_n have_v many_o liberty_n grant_v they_o by_o those_o king_n the_o great_a lord_n prelate_n and_o superior_a part_n of_o the_o clergy_n of_o who_o they_o hold_v which_o they_o can_v not_o then_o claim_v as_o right_n but_o be_v to_o be_v receive_v as_o favour_n and_o as_o much_o to_o be_v value_v as_o their_o pardon_n and_o indemnity_n which_o be_v grant_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o same_o charter_n king_n john_n therein_o promise_v they_o that_o all_o those_o custom_n and_o liberty_n 256._o quantum_fw-la ad_fw-la se_fw-la pertinet_fw-la erga_fw-la suos_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la homines_fw-la de_fw-la regno_fw-la svo_fw-la tam_fw-la laici_fw-la quam_fw-la clerici_fw-la observent_fw-la quantum_fw-la ad_fw-la se_fw-la pertinet_fw-la erga_fw-la suos_fw-la as_o much_o as_o belong_v to_o he_o he_o will_v observe_v towards_o all_o man_n and_o that_o all_o as_o well_o laic_a as_o spiritual_a shall_v as_o much_o as_o belong_v to_o they_o observe_v they_o towards_o such_o as_o hold_v of_o they_o and_o by_o the_o late_a king_n charles_n the_o martyr_n who_o take_v but_o one_o hundred_o pound_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o a_o earldom_n which_o be_v ancient_o account_v to_o be_v but_o of_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o four_o hundred_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la 2._o honour_n the_o least_o of_o which_o be_v now_o three_o or_o four_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la very_o many_o double_a as_o much_o and_o some_o sixteen_o or_o twenty_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la when_o as_o the_o hundred_o pound_n be_v then_o according_a to_o the_o now_o value_v of_o silver_n above_o three_o hundred_o pound_n and_o to_o disburse_v in_o household_n provision_n according_a to_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o rate_n and_o prize_n of_o victual_n as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o which_o be_v above_o 80_o year_n after_o the_o grant_n and_o confirm_v of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la by_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o when_o a_o capon_n be_v sell_v for_o two_o penny_n and_o what_o they_o be_v now_o will_v not_o be_v the_o four_o part_n as_o to_o some_o sort_n of_o provision_n and_o victual_n and_o as_o to_o other_o not_o the_o sixteen_o of_o that_o hundred_o pound_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o a_o earldom_n and_o so_o proportionable_o in_o other_o relief_n and_o the_o sum_n of_o five_o pound_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o a_o knight_n fee_n which_o be_v but_o the_o fourteen_o part_n according_a to_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o ancient_a and_o then_o value_v of_o the_o land_n belong_v unto_o a_o knight_n fee_n now_o estimate_v but_o at_o three_o hundred_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la many_o of_o which_o be_v four_o or_o five_o hundred_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o other_o of_o a_o great_a yearly_a value_n as_o the_o land_n be_v lesser_a or_o more_o improve_v near_o or_o far_a distant_a from_o london_n the_o grand_a emporium_n of_o the_o trade_n and_o commerce_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o the_o residence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o superior_a court_n of_o justice_n 240._o and_o be_v but_o the_o antiqua_fw-la relevia_fw-la ancient_a relief_n which_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o in_o his_o charter_n of_o liberty_n grant_v to_o the_o people_n do_v not_o reduce_v unto_o any_o certain_a sum_n but_o order_v to_o be_v justa_fw-la &_o legitima_fw-la and_o but_o two_o hundred_o mark_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o a_o marquis_n and_o two_o hundred_o pound_n of_o a_o duke_n although_o there_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o those_o great_a charter_n neither_o duke_n nor_o marquess_n in_o england_n or_o any_o such_o title_n in_o be_v and_o one_o hundred_o pound_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o a_o baron_n and_o if_o the_o war_n have_v not_o hinder_v he_o from_o those_o and_o other_o his_o due_n but_o 20_o s._n for_o every_o knight_n fee_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n in_o anno_fw-la 3_o e._n 1._o towards_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o elder_a daughter_n and_o make_v his_o elder_a son_n a_o knight_n and_o no_o more_o of_o every_o twenty_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la in_o socage_n do_v not_o according_a to_o the_o equity_n and_o preamble_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n de_fw-fr anno_fw-la quinto_fw-la eliz._n cap._n 4._o which_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o wage_n and_o allowance_n limit_v and_o rate_v in_o former_a statute_n be_v in_o divers_a place_n too_o small_a and_o not_o answerable_a to_o that_o time_n respect_v the_o advancement_n of_o price_n of_o all_o thing_n belong_v unto_o servant_n and_o labourer_n and_o that_o the_o law_n can_v not_o convenient_o without_o the_o great_a grief_n and_o burden_n of_o the_o poor_a laborer_n and_o 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to_o pay_v that_o relief_n dime_n and_o subsidy_n and_o by_o the_o oath_n also_o of_o those_o who_o be_v to_o pay_v they_o and_o cause_v some_o to_o be_v swear_v to_o value_v clothes_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o king_n may_v receive_v payment_n of_o relief_n for_o every_o cloth_n or_o as_o queen_n mary_n do_v cause_n a_o enquiry_n to_o be_v make_v upon_o oath_n of_o the_o value_n of_o the_o good_n and_o land_n of_o such_o as_o be_v liable_a to_o the_o payment_n of_o fifteen_o dime_n and_o subsidy_n in_o the_o 2_o 3_o 4_o and_o 5_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n but_o in_o his_o assessment_n aid_n or_o subsidy_n grant_v by_o parliament_n do_v imitate_v his_o royal_a father_n king_n charles_n the_o first_o who_o take_v and_o receive_v all_o his_o subsidy_n at_o two_o shilling_n eight_o penny_n in_o the_o pound_n for_o good_n and_o moveable_n and_o four_o shilling_n for_o land_n and_o immovables_n with_o defalcation_n of_o debt_n 1._o and_o consideration_n of_o a_o great_a than_o ordinary_a charge_n of_o child_n assess_v by_o a_o express_a exception_n without_o oath_n and_o the_o commissioner_n leave_v at_o liberty_n to_o assess_v themselves_o and_o the_o assessor_n according_a to_o the_o old_a and_o easy_a taxation_n take_v and_o receive_v his_o first-fruit_n or_o the_o first_o year_n value_v of_o bishopric_n spiritual_a promotion_n and_o of_o benefice_n not_o under_o ten_o mark_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o vicarage_n not_o under_o ten_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la since_o treble_a those_o value_n as_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o the_o king_n book_n and_o for_o the_o ten_o of_o their_o spiritual_a promotion_n after_o no_o great_a a_o rate_n or_o yearly_a value_n which_o no_o act_n of_o parliament_n ever_o oblige_v he_o to_o do_v than_o they_o be_v long_o ago_o value_v with_o some_o very_a small_a increase_n or_o raise_v long_o since_o in_o a_o very_a few_o of_o the_o bishopric_n but_o
time_n or_o stand_v and_o not_o upstart_n make_v it_o their_o honour_n as_o well_o as_o business_n to_o imitate_v their_o progenitor_n the_o old_a not_o now_o drink_v germane_a who_o as_o tacitus_n mention_n in_o their_o custom_n ●4_n be_v to_o their_o prince_n in_o pace_n decus_fw-la in_fw-la bello_fw-la praesidium_fw-la which_o may_v show_v we_o the_o grand_a esteem_n ancient_a and_o noble_a use_n of_o tenor_n by_o knight-service_n a_o honour_n in_o peace_n &_o a_o guard_n in_o war_n and_o make_v it_o their_o glory_n si_fw-la numero_fw-la &_o virtute_fw-la comitatus_fw-la emineant_fw-la if_o they_o have_v a_o great_a number_n of_o tenant_n and_o retainer_n follow_v they_o insomuch_o as_o ipsa_fw-la plerumque_fw-la fama_fw-la belli_n profligant_fw-la the_o fame_n and_o fear_n of_o they_o do_v many_o time_n prevent_v war_n and_o promote_v peace_n et_fw-la quum_fw-la ventum_fw-la in_o aciem_fw-la turpe_fw-la principi_fw-la virtute_fw-la vinci_fw-la turpe_fw-la comitatui_fw-la virtutem_fw-la principis_fw-la non_fw-la adaequare_fw-la &_o infame_v per_fw-la omnem_fw-la vitam_fw-la at_o probrosum_fw-la superstitem_fw-la principi_fw-la svo_fw-la ex_fw-la acie_n recessisse_fw-la illum_fw-la defendere_fw-la tueri_fw-la sua_fw-la quoque_fw-la fortia_fw-la facta_fw-la gloriae_fw-la ejus_fw-la assignare_fw-la praecipuum_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la est_fw-la principes_fw-la pro_fw-la victoria_fw-la pugnant_fw-la comites_fw-la pro_fw-la principe_fw-la and_o when_o they_o be_v in_o battle_n the_o prince_n or_o king_n take_v it_o to_o be_v a_o shame_n and_o dishonour_n to_o be_v outdo_v in_o valour_n &_o those_o who_o attend_v he_o think_v it_o to_o be_v as_o much_o unworthy_a not_o to_o imitate_v he_o &_o a_o great_a disgrace_n all_o their_o life_n after_o to_o leave_v he_o in_o the_o field_n and_o come_v home_o without_o any_o wound_n their_o great_a care_n be_v to_o defend_v he_o and_o to_o ascribe_v and_o offer_v all_o their_o valiant_a act_n to_o his_o renown_n and_o 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continuance_n of_o duty_n and_o obedience_n to_o prince_n kindness_n and_o hospitality_n of_o the_o more_o great_a and_o powerful_a to_o the_o mean_a come_v that_o strength_n and_o honour_n of_o our_o nation_n not_o by_o screw_v or_o rack_a their_o tenant_n and_o the_o land_n which_o they_o let_v they_o but_o by_o easy_a and_o cheap_a bargain_n when_o the_o tenant_n will_v be_v well_o content_a to_o make_v his_o rent_n to_o his_o landlord_n to_o be_v as_o much_o in_o love_n and_o retribution_n as_o in_o money_n and_o both_o be_v no_o loser_n when_o provision_n for_o housekeep_v be_v so_o much_o and_o excessive_o reserve_v or_o present_v firma_n for_o prisci_fw-la autem_fw-la moris_fw-la say_v sir_n henry_n spelman_n profusius_fw-la hospitalitas_fw-la annal_n reditus_fw-la in_o eduliis_fw-la collegisse_fw-la in_o the_o time_n of_o great_a hospitality_n the_o manner_n or_o custom_n of_o landlord_n be_v to_o reserve_v provision_n for_o housekeep_v for_o all_o or_o some_o of_o their_o rent_n and_o those_o reservation_n of_o provision_n grow_v to_o be_v so_o excessive_a as_o before_o the_o conquest_n lege_fw-la cautum_fw-la fuit_fw-la de_fw-la quantitate_fw-la eduliorum_fw-la reddenda_fw-la it_o be_v by_o a_o law_n ordain_v by_o ina_n king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n betwixt_o the_o year_n 712._o and_o 727._o how_o much_o rent_n in_o provision_n shall_v be_v take_v or_o reserve_v for_o every_o 10_o hide_n or_o plough_n land_n which_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n understand_v to_o be_v a_o prohibition_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v take_v or_o reserve_v more_o viz._n 70._o mellis_fw-la dolia_fw-la hogshead_n or_o vessel_n of_o honey_n of_o which_o it_o seem_v there_o be_v then_o great_a plenty_n and_o much_o use_v 10_o pane_n loaf_n of_o bread_n 300_o amphorae_fw-la cervisiae_fw-la wallicae_fw-la duodenae_fw-la twelve_o roundlet_n of_o welsh_a beer_n or_o ale_n amphorae_fw-la cervisiae_fw-la tenuioris_fw-la roundlet_n of_o small_a ale_n or_o beer_n 30_o ox_n 2_o wether_n sheep_n 10_o goose_n 10_o hen_n 20_o cheese_n 10_o gallon_n of_o butter_n 9_o salmon_n 5_o twenty_o pound_n weight_n of_o hey_n or_o provender_n 10_o and_o eel_n 100_o which_o be_v but_o a_o small_a rent_n as_o rent_n be_v now_o heighten_v for_o ten_o yard_n or_o plough_n land_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o those_o which_o hold_v such_o proportion_n of_o land_n upon_o those_o or_o the_o like_a easy_a rent_n or_o afterward_o pay_v and_o do_v now_o pay_v only_o as_o freeholder_n certain_a small_a quitrent_n in_o money_n proportionable_a to_o the_o then_o small_a rate_n of_o such_o provision_n may_v thank_v god_n that_o the_o alteration_n of_o time_n and_o rate_n of_o provision_n have_v make_v they_o in_o such_o a_o condition_n as_o to_o be_v very_o well_o enable_v to_o perform_v their_o duty_n to_o their_o prince_n in_o a_o easy_a contribution_n for_o the_o composition_n for_o the_o royal_a pourveyance_n and_o that_o most_o necessary_a duty_n of_o the_o king_n royal_a pourveyance_n if_o he_o have_v not_o power_n to_o regulate_v and_o bring_v down_o the_o excessive_a prize_n of_o provision_n and_o at_o market_n as_o well_o for_o the_o ease_n and_o benefit_n of_o his_o subject_n as_o himself_o may_v be_v the_o more_o willing_o and_o cheerful_o submit_v unto_o and_o perform_v when_o as_o it_o be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o head_n and_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o body_n politic_a and_o when_o as_o that_o which_o the_o member_n do_v contribute_v be_v communicate_v to_o all_o the_o member_n and_o part_n of_o it_o in_o the_o prevent_n hinder_v or_o keep_v off_o great_a inconvenience_n burden_n and_o trouble_n which_o will_v otherwise_o fall_v upon_o they_o or_o serve_v to_o support_v and_o maintain_v many_o of_o themselves_o and_o their_o son_n and_o daughter_n in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o court_n which_o have_v raise_v many_o family_n which_o now_o either_o forget_v or_o overlook_a their_o beginning_n original_n and_o founder_n or_o to_o relieve_v many_o poor_a and_o other_o who_o do_v partake_v of_o those_o national_a blessing_n of_o peace_n and_o plenty_n which_o be_v maintain_v by_o the_o honour_n well-being_n and_o prosperity_n of_o the_o king_n which_o procure_v they_o and_o shall_v not_o be_v dislike_v but_o rather_o rejoice_v in_o when_o we_o shall_v recount_v unto_o our_o child_n and_o posterity_n the_o magnificence_n and_o hospitality_n of_o our_o king_n when_o the_o great_a hall_n at_o westminster_n capable_a and_o large_a enough_o to_o entertain_v three_o of_o the_o large_a court_n of_o justice_n in_o the_o nation_n beside_o many_o shop_n of_o trade_n build_v by_o the_o side_n thereof_o and_o receive_v the_o foot_n of_o some_o hundred_o of_o the_o native_n which_o four_o time_n or_o term_n in_o the_o year_n do_v come_v thither_o to_o demand_v it_o be_v heretofore_o but_o the_o common_a hall_n or_o dine_a room_n of_o king_n william_n rufus_n that_o henry_n the_o 2._o cause_v corn_n to_o be_v lay_v up_o in_o store_n in_o granary_n to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o poor_a in_o the_o time_n of_o dearth_n in_o the_o part_n of_o anjou_n and_o main_n and_o feed_v every_o day_n out_o of_o his_o granary_n a_o thousand_o person_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o april_n until_o new_a corn_n be_v get_v 3._o henry_n the_o three_o in_o the_o 23_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n do_v by_o his_o writ_n command_n william_n de_fw-fr haverhull_n and_o edward_n fitz_n odo_n that_o upon_o friday_n next_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n mathias_n be_v the_o anniversary_n of_o elinor_n queen_n of_o scotland_n his_o sister_n they_o shall_v cause_v to_o be_v feed_v as_o many_o poor_a as_o may_v enter_v into_o or_o be_v entertain_v in_o the_o great_a hall_n of_o westminster_n 14._o and_o in_o the_o same_o year_n do_v by_o his_o writ_n likewise_o command_v the_o say_a william_n de_fw-fr haverhull_n to_o feed_v fifteen_o thousand_o poor_a at_o st._n peter_n in_o london_n on_o the_o feast_n day_n of_o the_o conversion_n of_o st._n peter_n 18._o and_o four_o thousand_o poor_a upon_o monday_n next_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n lucy_n the_o virgin_n in_o the_o great_a hall_n
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or_o time_n to_o defend_v himself_o and_o his_o people_n if_o he_o have_v release_v and_o forbid_v his_o pourveyance_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o must_v like_o a_o bird_n without_o feather_n or_o with_o break_a wing_n have_v be_v take_v with_o a_o little_a run_v after_o and_o be_v bring_v back_o again_o by_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o first_o county_n he_o have_v escape_v into_o which_o the_o rebellious_a pa●ty_n in_o the_o late_a distemper_a and_o fatal_o unhappy_a parliament_n be_v confident_a will_v have_v be_v the_o consequence_n of_o his_o go_v away_o from_o they_o without_o grant_v unto_o they_o his_o regality_n and_o surrender_v up_o the_o care_n and_o protection_n of_o his_o people_n into_o their_o arbitrary_a way_n of_o govern_v they_o in_o his_o name_n to_o their_o own_o use_n and_o as_o they_o please_v by_o vote_n and_o ordinance_n if_o his_o officer_n and_o servant_n can_v not_o when_o the_o factious_a party_n in_o that_o parliament_n have_v seize_v his_o rent_n 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to_o the_o king_n many_z if_o not_o all_o of_o which_o be_v by_o privilege_n or_o otherwise_o exempt_v from_o pourveyance_n and_o be_v at_o a_o low_a and_o great_a undervalue_n in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o now_o above_o one_o hundred_o year_n since_o of_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o one_o hundred_o eighty_o six_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o twelve_o pound_n eight_o shilling_n penny_n farthing_n etc._n now_o improve_v unto_o more_o than_o ten_o time_n that_o yearly_a value_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o they_o come_v to_o be_v the_o inheritance_n of_o layman_n and_o too_o much_o of_o the_o revenue_n of_o bishop_n which_o by_o a_o sacrilegious_a alienation_n from_o the_o church_n be_v not_o enjoy_v by_o any_o of_o the_o son_n of_o levy_n a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o land_n belong_v to_o monastery_n or_o religious_a house_n by_o custom_n or_o exemption_n become_v tithe_n free_a the_o great_a part_n of_o 3845._o appropriation_n or_o 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exonerate_v of_o the_o king_n subject_n from_o 〈…〉_z and_o imposition_n pay_v to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n 〈…〉_z say_v to_o have_v great_o decay_v and_o impoverish_v 〈◊〉_d ●●t●llerable_a exaction_n of_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n the_o subject_n of_o the_o realm_n a_o freedom_n from_o the_o chargeable_a give_v of_o great_a quantity_n of_o land_n for_o chantry_n and_o the_o wean_n of_o that_o clergy_n by_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n o●_n england_n from_o their_o over-sucking_a or_o make_v sore_o the_o breast_n or_o nipple_n of_o the_o common_a people_n which_o the_o murmur_a man_n of_o these_o time_n will_v if_o they_o have_v as_o their_o forefather_n try_v it_o more_o than_o seven_o time_n and_o over_o and_o over_o be_v of_o the_o opinion_n of_o piers_n the_o ploughman_n in_o chaucer_n who_o be_v of_o the_o romish_a church_n write_v in_o the_o unfortunate_a reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o when_o the_o hydra_n of_o our_o late_a rebellious_a device_n spawn_v 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penny_n in_o one_o entire_a piece_n of_o coin_n and_o a_o queen_n elizabeth_n six_o penny_n do_v now_o pass_v in_o payment_n for_o three_o time_n the_o value_n of_o a_o two_o penny_n yet_o our_o caesar_n value_n or_o rate_n put_v upon_o it_o make_v our_o now_o denarius_fw-la or_o penny_n to_o be_v current_n at_o the_o rate_n or_o value_v which_o the_o former_a denarius_fw-la or_o penny_n be_v and_o the_o king_n give_v at_o his_o mint_n or_o exchange_n for_o those_o or_o any_o other_o coin_v of_o silver_n after_o the_o rate_n as_o the_o ounce_n of_o silver_n be_v now_o at_o and_o the_o buyer_n of_o thing_n or_o commodity_n can_v put_v it_o away_o in_o payment_n for_o a_o penny_n and_o the_o seller_n can_v pass_v it_o away_o for_o as_o much_o as_o he_o receive_v it_o there_o be_v no_o wrong_n at_o all_o do_v by_o it_o when_o it_o pass_v in_o england_n though_o the_o intrinsic_a value_n will_v be_v only_o look_v upon_o in_o foreign_a part_n for_o a_o great_a value_n than_o it_o be_v as_o 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that_o any_o plenty_n of_o money_n here_o shall_v so_o swell_v our_o rate_n and_o price_n and_o make_v every_o thing_n dear_a which_o be_v to_o be_v buy_v with_o it_o and_o make_v a_o plenty_n of_o provision_n to_o be_v as_o a_o scarcity_n when_o as_o there_o have_v be_v no_o such_o effect_n or_o consequence_n thereof_o find_v among_o other_o nation_n for_o the_o hollander_n who_o by_o the_o artifice_n of_o their_o bank_n and_o greatness_n of_o their_o trade_n do_v give_v law_n to_o all_o the_o commerce_n and_o money_n of_o christendom_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o pagan_a nation_n and_o in_o their_o long_a war_n with_o the_o king_n or_o spain_n for_o above_o sixty_o year_n together_o have_v be_v a_o mean_n to_o waste_v &_o consume_v all_o the_o gold_n and_o money_n which_o his_o indies_n or_o other_o large_a and_o over_o tax_v dominion_n can_v furnish_v and_o have_v it_o spend_v upon_o or_o among_o they_o and_o have_v little_a land_n of_o their_o own_o but_o much_o of_o 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rate_n and_o price_n for_o victual_n and_o household_n provision_n in_o france_n the_o paysant_n which_o be_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o people_n will_v tell_v we_o that_o there_o be_v money_n little_a enough_o and_o that_o there_o will_v if_o it_o be_v not_o for_o their_o hydra_n and_o multitude_n of_o tax_n and_o gabel_n be_v cheapness_n enough_o of_o all_o manner_n of_o household_n provision_n when_o their_o wine_n and_o flesh_n notwithstanding_o that_o or_o any_o suppose_a plenty_n of_o money_n be_v cheap_a enough_o in_o scotland_n the_o money_n and_o riches_n which_o that_o nation_n gain_v from_o england_n by_o king_n james_n his_o come_n to_o the_o english_a crown_n and_o the_o bounty_n of_o that_o king_n and_o his_o son_n king_n charles_n the_o martyr_n with_o the_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a for_o brotherly_a assistance_n give_v to_o a_o factious_a and_o rebellious_a part_n of_o they_o by_o a_o party_n of_o covenant_a english_a rebel_n to_o ruin_v 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to_o his_o port_n of_o legorn_n and_o the_o merchant_n of_o other_o nation_n trade_v thither_o fill_v his_o subject_n and_o people_n with_o more_o than_o former_o and_o ordinary_a plenty_n of_o money_n do_v not_o thereby_o so_o establish_v the_o unhappiness_n of_o buy_v their_o victual_n and_o provision_n at_o unreasonable_a price_n but_o that_o there_o as_o well_o as_o in_o other_o principality_n and_o province_n of_o italy_n which_o by_o the_o trade_n of_o legorn_n and_o neighbourhood_n of_o rome_n and_o her_o ecclesiastical_a merchandise_n be_v great_o enrich_v there_o be_v so_o little_a reason_n for_o a_o enhance_v of_o the_o price_n and_o rate_n of_o food_n or_o provision_n as_o they_o can_v be_v honest_a gainer_n by_o a_o easy_a banda_n or_o reiglement_n of_o what_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v for_o they_o in_o spain_n where_o the_o common_a people_n do_v only_o hear_v of_o the_o arrival_n of_o many_o million_o of_o gold_n and_o silver_n from_o the_o west_n indies_n and_o have_v little_a of_o that_o but_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o black_a money_n or_o maravedis_n their_o great_a rate_n for_o flesh_n do_v not_o arise_v from_o the_o abundance_n of_o their_o money_n either_o of_o the_o one_o kind_n or_o of_o the_o other_o but_o from_o the_o barrenness_n of_o the_o country_n and_o the_o little_a use_n thereof_o procure_v no_o dearness_n in_o their_o orange_n olive_n and_o lemon_n and_o other_o fruit_n and_o delicacy_n of_o that_o mountainous_a country_n in_o the_o east_n indies_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o sun_n darling_n whether_o our_o english_a merchant_n carry_v more_o money_n than_o they_o shall_v &_o where_o their_o mountain_n &_o hill_n bring_v forth_o great_a quantity_n of_o precious_a stone_n and_o jewel_n gold_n and_o silver_n and_o bestow_v upon_o they_o a_o abundance_n thereof_o enough_o to_o adorn_v themselves_o and_o the_o people_n of_o the_o utmost_a isle_n there_o be_v no_o high_a rate_n put_v upon_o food_n or_o victual_n in_o china_n where_o there_o be_v no_o want_n of_o money_n they_o have_v rice_n and_o other_o meat_n for_o the_o sustenance_n of_o man_n very_o cheap_a and_o to_o be_v have_v for_o almost_o nothing_o in_o the_o philippina_n island_n three_o hen_n be_v sell_v not_o long_o ago_o for_o a_o rial_n which_o be_v no_o more_o than_o six_o penny_n english_a money_n a_o dear_a for_o two_o rial_n and_o a_o hogg_n for_o eighteen_o and_o our_o countryman_n mr._n gage_n in_o his_o journey_n in_o anno_fw-la 1625._o from_o st._n john_n de_fw-fr ulhua_n to_o mexico_n in_o the_o west_n indies_n where_o the_o world_n have_v as_o it_o be_v lay_v up_o its_o treasure_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n find_v beef_n mutton_n kid_n hen_n turkey_n fowl_n and_o quail_n to_o be_v so_o plentiful_a and_o cheap_a as_o he_o be_v astonish_v at_o it_o nor_o be_v it_o any_o store_n of_o money_n in_o virginia_n which_o heighten_v there_o for_o some_o time_n the_o price_n of_o all_o thing_n but_o the_o merchant_n give_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o the_o savage_n than_o they_o need_v neither_o in_o new_a england_n in_o anno_fw-la 1636._o when_o a_o cow_n be_v sell_v for_o two_o and_o twenty_o pound_n which_o the_o next_o year_n after_o upon_o the_o arrival_n of_o more_o may_v be_v have_v for_o eight_o pound_n and_o as_o little_a be_v any_o suppose_a plenty_n of_o money_n in_o old_a england_n when_o three_o million_o of_o gold_n too_o much_o of_o which_o be_v since_o transport_v be_v coin_v here_o betwixt_o the_o year_n 1622._o and_o 1630_o and_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la bring_v hither_o from_o spain_n to_o be_v coin_v for_o some_o year_n betwixt_o that_o and_o 1640._o now_o no_o more_o come_v so_o long_o a_o voyage_n to_o our_o min●_n the_o cause_n or_o reason_n of_o those_o excessive_a and_o intolerable_a p●ices_n and_o rate_n of_o victual_n and_o household_n provision_n even_o to_o a_o oppression_n of_o the_o buyer_n and_o
where_o good_a hospitality_n have_v be_v use_v to_o be_v keep_v in_o house_n and_o place_n of_o religion_n in_o this_o realm_n cherbury_n and_o many_o poor_a people_n relieve_v thereby_o the_o say_a hospitality_n and_o relief_n be_v now_o decay_a and_o not_o use_v and_o it_o be_v common_o report_v that_o the_o occasion_n thereof_o be_v because_o the_o say_a lord_n cardinal_n have_v take_v such_o imposition_n upon_o the_o ruler_n of_o the_o say_a house_n as_o well_o for_o his_o favour_n in_o the_o make_n of_o abbot_n and_o prior_n as_o for_o his_o visitation_n by_o his_o authority_n legatine_n and_o yet_o nevertheless_o take_v of_o such_o religious_a house_n such_o yearly_a and_o continual_a charge_n as_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o keep_v hospitality_n as_o they_o be_v use_v to_o do_v which_o be_v a_o great_a cause_n that_o there_o be_v so_o many_o vagabond_n beggar_n and_o thief_n and_o where_o the_o same_o lord_n cardinal_n have_v say_v before_o the_o suppression_n of_o the_o religious_a house_n which_o he_o suppress_v that_o the_o possession_n of_o they_o shall_v be_v set_v to_o farm_n among_o your_o lie_v subject_n after_o such_o reasonable_a yearly_a rent_n as_o they_o shall_v well_o thereupon_o live_v and_o keep_v good_a hospitality_n now_o the_o demean_n possession_n of_o the_o say_a house_n since_o the_o suppression_n of_o they_o have_v be_v survey_v meet_v and_o measure_v by_o the_o acre_n and_o set_v above_o the_o value_n of_o the_o old_a rent_n etc._n etc._n that_o judge_n walmes_o one_o of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n at_o westminster_n do_v not_o appear_v to_o be_v a_o ill_a commonwealth_n man_n when_o upon_o his_o death_n bed_n as_o some_o few_o other_o old_a fashion_a english_a gentry_n have_v late_o do_v charge_v his_o heir_n to_o continue_v his_o custom_n of_o good_a housekeep_n and_o use_v his_o tenant_n well_o that_o when_o king_n james_n in_o the_o thirteen_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v persuade_v that_o it_o do_v great_o conduce_v to_o the_o welfare_n of_o his_o people_n do_v by_o his_o proclamation_n or_o edict_n command_v all_o the_o gentry_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o repair_v at_o the_o feast_n of_o christmas_n than_o next_o ensue_v unto_o their_o several_a country_n and_o habitation_n for_o the_o only_a end_n of_o hospitality_n and_o housekeeping_n jacobi_n and_o that_o such_o as_o be_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o do_v not_o shall_v be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n he_o do_v not_o think_v his_o own_o heir_n and_o successor_n shall_v ever_o be_v straighten_v in_o the_o mean_n that_o shall_v maintain_v their_o own_o hospitality_n and_o that_o we_o have_v have_v of_o late_a the_o happy_a effect_n experiment_n &_o fruit_n of_o good_a housekeep_n &_o usage_n of_o tenant_n by_o what_o be_v do_v by_o the_o late_a loyal_a &_o noble_a marquis_n of_o worcester_n when_o as_o he_o can_v by_o that_o and_o the_o love_n of_o his_o tenant_n and_o dependency_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o late_a unparalelled_a rebellion_n assist_v his_o distress_a king_n with_o great_a supply_n of_o man_n and_o money_n and_o help_v he_o that_o be_v then_o almost_o helpless_a to_o form_v a_o army_n to_o defend_v our_o religion_n law_n and_o liberty_n as_o well_o as_o his_o own_o right_n &_o by_o the_o late_a marquis_n of_o hertford_n bring_v to_o his_o rescue_n great_a number_n of_o his_o tenant_n and_o have_v nothing_o to_o hinder_v our_o belief_n that_o sir_n george_n booth_n can_v never_o so_o gallant_o as_o he_o do_v have_v engage_v almost_o two_o thousand_o of_o his_o friend_n and_o tenant_n to_o open_v the_o passage_n to_o his_o now_o majesty_n happy_a restoration_n of_o himself_o to_o his_o right_n and_o we_o to_o our_o religion_n law_n and_o liberty_n if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v for_o his_o and_o his_o father_n small_a rent_n and_o great_a hospitality_n and_o that_o we_o shall_v but_o destroy_v our_o own_o interest_n and_o appear_v to_o be_v ill_o affect_v to_o our_o own_o as_o well_o as_o the_o weal_n public_a if_o we_o shall_v contribute_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o burden_v of_o his_o now_o majesty_n with_o a_o enhance_v of_o rate_n &_o price_n most_o unconscionable_o put_v upon_o household_n provision_n and_o so_o beleaguer_v he_o with_o necessity_n for_o want_n of_o his_o pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o they_o as_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a himself_o to_o do_v that_o which_o for_o reason_n of_o state_n and_o the_o care_n of_o the_o welfare_n of_o his_o people_n he_o will_v command_v other_o to_o do_v for_o it_o will_v be_v obvious_a to_o every_o man_n understanding_n that_o our_o so_o famous_a university_n of_o oxford_n and_o cambridge_n and_o the_o glorious_a structure_n of_o their_o college_n hall_n and_o habitation_n of_o the_o muse_n with_o their_o prudent_a foundation_n and_o statute_n and_o great_a endowment_n of_o land_n and_o revenue_n thereunto_o belong_v cause_v those_o university_n as_o much_o to_o excel_v all_o other_o the_o university_n of_o the_o world_n as_o the_o sun_n that_o grand_a flambeau_n and_o most_o illustrious_a torch_n and_o light_n of_o the_o firmament_n do_v the_o lesser_a and_o communicate_v light_n will_v by_o the_o rise_n of_o price_n for_o victual_n and_o household_n provision_n neither_o then_o suspect_v or_o expect_v to_o have_v ever_o be_v able_a to_o come_v to_o such_o immoderate_a rate_n as_o they_o have_v since_o arrive_v unto_o have_v notwithstanding_o all_o the_o care_n and_o forecast_v of_o their_o founder_n and_o the_o great_a yearly_a revenue_n thereunto_o belong_v sink_v into_o the_o rubbish_n of_o those_o goodly_a building_n and_o lose_v the_o intention_n of_o their_o most_o noble_a and_o pious_a founder_n if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v for_o the_o care_n and_o prevention_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 18._o eliz._n just_o account_v by_o mr._n camden_n to_o be_v a_o principal_a mean_n of_o the_o support_n of_o those_o university_n which_o provide_v that_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o college_n yearly_a rent_n and_o revenue_n shall_v be_v for_o ever_o pay_v and_o reserve_v in_o corn_n malt_n and_o other_o provision_n for_o housekeep_v that_o it_o can_v be_v for_o the_o good_a or_o honour_n of_o the_o nation_n to_o hinder_v the_o king_n from_o be_v a_o trajan_n or_o herba_fw-la parietaria_fw-la a_o sweet_a smell_a wall_n flower_n or_o deliciae_fw-la hominum_fw-la by_o take_v away_o or_o obstruct_v the_o magnetic_a virtue_n of_o his_o hospitality_n or_o attraction_n of_o the_o love_n of_o his_o people_n and_o that_o to_o overburden_v our_o head_n or_o heap_v necessity_n upon_o the_o king_n will_v bring_v we_o within_o the_o blame_n and_o censure_n of_o the_o judicious_a bodin_n a_o man_n not_o mean_o learn_v in_o politic_n who_o decry_v all_o unbecoming_a parsimony_n in_o a_o king_n or_o his_o family_n deliver_v his_o opinion_n that_o sine_fw-la majestatis_fw-la ipsius_fw-la contemptu_fw-la fieri_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la ea_fw-la res_fw-la enim_fw-la peregrinos_fw-la ad_fw-la principem_fw-la aspernandum_fw-la &_o subditos_fw-la ad_fw-la deficiendum_fw-la excitare_fw-la consuevit_fw-la 6._o that_o to_o lessen_v the_o number_n of_o a_o king_n servant_n or_o attendant_n can_v be_v do_v without_o a_o contempt_n or_o diminution_n of_o majesty_n itself_o and_o that_o it_o may_v cause_v stranger_n to_o despise_v he_o and_o his_o own_o subject_n to_o rebel_n against_o he_o and_o give_v we_o the_o example_n and_o ill_a consequence_n which_o may_v thereby_o happen_v by_o the_o misguide_a frugality_n of_o lewis_n the_o 11._o king_n of_o france_n who_o when_o he_o have_v put_v out_o of_o his_o household_n those_o that_o be_v of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n make_v a_o physician_n his_o chancellor_n and_o his_o barber_n his_o herald_n and_o ambassador_n and_o how_o little_a good_a the_o people_n of_o france_n and_o their_o posterity_n have_v gain_v by_o his_o dishonourable_a and_o unkingly_a parsimoney_n when_o he_o do_v usual_o wear_v a_o course_n cloth_n suit_n and_o greasy_a old_a hat_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v but_o busy_a to_o load_v they_o with_o tax_n and_o lay_v the_o foundation_n for_o as_o many_o more_o in_o perpetuity_n and_o may_v now_o remember_v with_o grief_n how_o little_a be_v save_v by_o send_v his_o barber_n as_o a_o ambassador_n to_o propound_v a_o marriage_n with_o mary_n duchess_n of_o burgundy_n than_o the_o great_a heir_n of_o christendom_n and_o that_o the_o burgundian_n scorn_n of_o such_o a_o simple_a messenger_n lose_v he_o and_o all_o france_n the_o advantage_n of_o have_v she_o and_o those_o seventeen_o great_a and_o rich_a province_n which_o have_v since_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o so_o much_o war_n and_o trouble_n to_o the_o christian_a world_n to_o be_v unite_v and_o incorporate_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n hist._n and_o that_o thirty_o year_n late_a war_n and_o expense_n of_o blood_n and_o many_o million_o
with_o another_o to_o a_o custom_n of_o some_o little_a favour_n or_o ease_n in_o their_o buy_n and_o bargain_n as_o the_o baker_n his_o one_o loaf_n of_o bread_n to_o the_o dozen_o the_o brewer_n a_o barrel_n of_o strong_a beer_n at_o christmas_n the_o tallow_n chandler_n his_o christmas_n candle_n the_o london_n draper_n his_o handful_n or_o more_o than_o the_o yard_n call_v london_n measure_n and_o that_o of_o the_o hundred_o and_o ten_o pound_n to_o some_o hundred_o of_o thing_n sell_v by_o weight_n and_o one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o to_o other_o and_o the_o vintner_n send_v some_o hippocras_n at_o christmas_n to_o their_o yearly_a and_o constant_a customer_n and_o the_o like_a can_v suppose_v it_o fit_a to_o save_v such_o a_o petty_a contribution_n as_o the_o king_n composition_n for_o pourveyance_n which_o throughout_o england_n do_v scarce_o amount_v to_o so_o much_o as_o those_o small_a civility_n and_o be_v save_v will_v probable_o be_v spend_v in_o pride_n and_o vanity_n or_o for_o worse_a purpose_n or_o to_o weaken_v the_o hand_n of_o our_o moses_n which_o they_o shall_v rather_o help_v to_o sustain_v and_o strengthen_v and_o when_o all_o nation_n rejoice_v in_o the_o power_n might_n and_o majesty_n of_o their_o king_n shall_v make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o eclipse_v or_o diminish_v it_o by_o cut_v of_o our_o sampsons_n lock_n and_o that_o which_o shall_v promote_v it_o for_o if_o the_o man_n of_o israel_n be_v say_v to_o do_v well_o when_o they_o persuade_v their_o king_n ahab_n not_o to_o hearken_v to_o the_o insolent_a demand_n of_o benhadad_n the_o king_n of_o syria_n to_o deliver_v he_o his_o silver_n and_o gold_n 20.9_o etc._n etc._n the_o people_n of_o england_n must_v needs_o be_v believe_v to_o do_v ill_o to_o deny_v the_o king_n so_o necessary_a a_o part_n of_o his_o regality_n which_o be_v more_o precious_a than_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o put_v he_o to_o a_o treble_a or_o very_a much_o great_a than_o former_o expense_n in_o his_o household_n provision_n when_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n which_o have_v hitherto_o spare_v our_o transgression_n accomplish_v our_o unhappy_a warfare_n break_v the_o staff_n of_o the_o wicked_a drive_v they_o far_o away_o that_o will_v have_v swallow_v we_o up_o and_o restore_v our_o prince_n and_o noble_n and_o mighty_a man_n the_o man_n of_o war_n the_o judge_n and_o prophet_n the_o prudent_a and_o the_o ancient_a so_o as_o the_o light_n have_v shine_v upon_o they_o that_o dwell_v in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o shadow_n of_o death_n our_o city_n have_v not_o be_v lay_v waste_n our_o valley_n have_v not_o perish_v nor_o our_o habitation_n be_v make_v desolate_a shall_v put_v we_o in_o mind_n to_o be_v more_o mindful_a of_o his_o vicegerent_n and_o anointed_n and_o remember_v how_o much_o and_o how_o often_o he_o do_v threaten_v his_o judgement_n and_o bring_v many_o upon_o his_o choose_a people_n of_o israel_n for_o their_o ingratitude_n and_o how_o much_o he_o be_v offend_v with_o they_o for_o not_o show_v kindness_n to_o the_o house_n of_o gideon_n and_o zerubbaal_n 8.35_o according_a to_o all_o the_o goodness_n which_o he_o have_v show_v to_o israel_n and_o that_o as_o bornitius_n say_v quicquid_fw-la boni_fw-la homo_fw-la civisque_fw-la habet_fw-la &_o possidet_fw-la quod_fw-la vivit_fw-la quod_fw-la libere_fw-la vivit_fw-la quod_fw-la bene_fw-la quod_fw-la beat_v omniumque_fw-la rerum_fw-la &_o bonorum_fw-la usu_fw-la &_o interdum_fw-la etiam_fw-la copia_fw-la ad_fw-la voluptatem_fw-la utitur_fw-la fruitur_fw-la totum_fw-la hoc_fw-la benificium_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la civilique_fw-la ordini_fw-la acceptum_fw-la est_fw-la referendum_fw-la 2._o that_o whatsoever_o a_o subject_n enjoy_v or_o possess_v that_o he_o live_v and_o live_v free_o well_o and_o happy_o and_o abound_v w●th_a pleasure_n and_o plenty_n be_v benefit_n proceed_v from_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o good_a order_n and_o government_n thereof_o and_o that_o omnis_fw-la homo_fw-la every_o man_n et_fw-la res_fw-la singulorum_fw-la in_o republica_n conservari_fw-la nequeant_fw-la nisi_fw-la conservetur_fw-la res_fw-la publica_fw-la sive_fw-la communis_fw-la adeoque_fw-la singuli_fw-la svi_fw-la causa_fw-la impendere_fw-la videntur_fw-la quicquid_fw-la conferunt_fw-la in_o publicum_fw-la usum_fw-la every_o man_n particular_a estate_n can_v be_v in_o any_o condition_n or_o certainty_n of_o safety_n unless_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v preserve_v so_o that_o whatsoever_o be_v lay_v out_o or_o expend_v for_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n lay_v out_o and_o expend_v for_o every_o man_n particular_a and_o that_o st._n chr●sostom_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n when_o he_o say_v 23._o that_o ab_fw-la antiquis_fw-la temporibus_fw-la communi_fw-la omnium_fw-la sententia_fw-la principes_fw-la a_o nobis_fw-la sustentari_fw-la debere_fw-la visum_fw-la est_fw-la ob_fw-la id_fw-la quod_fw-la sua_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la negligentes_fw-la commune_v res_fw-la curant_fw-la universumque_fw-la suum_fw-la otium_fw-la ad_fw-la ea_fw-la impendunt_fw-la quibus_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la ipsi_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o quae_fw-la nostra_fw-la sunt_fw-la salvantur_fw-la that_o ancient_o and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o man_n prince_n ought_v to_o be_v support_v by_o their_o subject_n for_o that_o neglect_v their_o private_a affair_n they_o do_v employ_v all_o their_o power_n and_o care_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n whereby_o not_o only_o what_o be_v their_o own_o but_o that_o which_o be_v the_o subject_n be_v preserve_v that_o the_o king_n who_o royal_a progenitor_n king_n edward_n the_o three_o can_v take_v such_o a_o care_n of_o the_o honour_n and_o pourveyance_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n as_o to_o grant_v to_o the_o mayor_n of_o london_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o war_n have_v not_o for_o two_o year_n receive_v that_o great_a profit_n which_o he_o be_v wont_a to_o receive_v 45_o de_fw-fr mercatoribus_fw-la alienigenis_fw-la illuc_fw-la confluentibus_fw-la of_o merchant_n stranger_n resort_v thither_o one_o and_o twenty_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la de_fw-la reddit_fw-la diversorum_fw-la messuagiorum_fw-la &_o shoparum_fw-la ibidem_fw-la out_o of_o the_o rent_n of_o divers_a message_n and_o shop_n in_o london_n in_o relevamine_n status_fw-la svi_fw-la for_o the_o maintenance_n and_o support_v of_o his_o estate_n may_v have_v as_o much_o care_n take_v if_o duty_n and_o loyalty_n shall_v not_o be_v as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o great_a obligation_n of_o his_o more_o ancient_a right_n and_o pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o they_o and_o may_v consider_v that_o if_o such_o a_o inseparable_a right_n and_o concomitant_a of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n shall_v hereafter_o appear_v not_o to_o be_v alienable_a by_o any_o act_n or_o exchange_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o people_n they_o and_o their_o posterity_n will_v have_v but_o a_o ill_a bargain_n of_o it_o if_o the_o pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o they_o shall_v hereafter_o by_o any_o reason_n or_o necessity_n of_o state_n be_v resume_v and_o the_o excise_n or_o imagine_a satisfaction_n grant_v as_o a_o recompense_n for_o that_o and_o the_o take_v away_o of_o the_o tenure_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n shall_v be_v retain_v that_o it_o can_v be_v for_o the_o good_a or_o honour_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n that_o our_o king_n shall_v be_v reproach_v as_o some_o of_o a_o light_a head_a and_o a_o light_a heel_a neighbour_n nation_n observe_v his_o want_n of_o pourveyance_n have_v of_o late_o very_o false_o that_o he_o have_v not_o wherewithal_o to_o buy_v bread_n for_o his_o family_n or_o that_o other_o nation_n shall_v think_v our_o english_a so_o fanatic_a or_o improve_v to_o such_o a_o madness_n by_o a_o late_a rebellion_n as_o to_o embrace_v the_o opinion_n of_o arise_v evans_n that_o pitiful_a pretender_n to_o prophesy_v and_o revelation_n who_o when_o the_o man_n of_o the_o coffee-house_n assembly_n or_o rota_n monger_n be_v with_o their_o quicksilver_n brain_n together_o with_o some_o rustic_a or_o mechanic_n noddle_n frame_v a_o new_a government_n or_o moddel_n for_o a_o kingdom_n tear_v in_o piece_n will_v likewise_o shoot_v his_o bolt_n and_o public_o in_o print_n advise_v that_o the_o best_a way_n will_v be_v to_o elect_a some_o honest_a poor_a man_n of_o the_o nation_n to_o be_v king_n only_o during_o his_o life_n and_o allow_v he_o but_o one_o hundred_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la which_o will_v be_v a_o mean_n to_o keep_v off_o all_o plot_n and_o treason_n against_o he_o or_o any_o ambition_n or_o design_n to_o enjoy_v his_o office_n and_o when_o he_o shall_v die_v to_o choose_v another_o for_o the_o term_n of_o his_o life_n and_o so_o successive_o one_o after_o another_o upon_o the_o same_o and_o no_o better_a term_n or_o allowance_n or_o that_o we_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o do_v by_o our_o gracious_a king_n as_o the_o fifth-monarchy-man_n do_v by_o their_o king_n jesus_n who_o notwithstanding_o all_o their_o pretence_n of_o set_v he_o upon_o his_o throne_n be_v well_o enough_o content_a to_o gather_v what_o they_o can_v the_o while_n for_o