cimbrian_a come_v from_o kimmer_n or_o cimmerian_a and_o that_o from_o komer_n or_o comarian_n which_o be_v so_o denominate_v from_o gomer_n but_o these_o resemblance_n and_o nearness_n of_o word_n be_v shelf_n upon_o which_o too_o many_o writer_n have_v be_v wrack_v thus_o the_o henochij_fw-la in_o the_o east_n have_v pass_v for_o heniochi_n as_o if_o they_o have_v owe_v their_o original_n to_o the_o charioteer_n of_o castor_n and_o pollux_n and_o here_o at_o home_n caermarden_n in_o south-wales_n have_v be_v derive_v from_o caer_n merdhin_n the_o city_n of_o merlin_n instead_o of_o caer_n maridun_v the_o city_n of_o maridunum_n mention_v by_o ptolemey_n yet_o if_o we_o shall_v grant_v that_o the_o name_n of_o cimbrian_o come_v from_o kimper_n it_o will_v make_v nothing_o against_o their_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o cimmerian_n see_v divers_a nation_n when_o they_o become_v great_a and_o powerful_a have_v willing_o admit_v a_o small_a alteration_n in_o their_o name_n when_o that_o change_n carry_v in_o it_o something_o of_o august_n and_o illustrious_a import_n yet_o so_o that_o the_o tract_n and_o print_n of_o the_o old_a name_n shall_v still_o remain_v discernible_a in_o the_o new_a thus_o they_o who_o former_o be_v call_v getae_n and_o getici_fw-la come_v to_o be_v call_v gothi_n and_o gothici_n because_o get_v in_o their_o language_n signify_v good_a and_o divine_a and_o our_o cimmerian_n become_a dreadful_a to_o the_o neighbour_a nation_n may_v possible_o come_v to_o be_v call_v cimbrian_o from_o their_o warlike_a courage_n that_o the_o magogaei_fw-la medi_fw-la jaones_n thobeli_n moschi_n and_o thrace_n be_v of_o the_o posterity_n of_o magog_n madai_n javan_n tubal_n mosoch_n and_o thiras_n no_o man_n deny_v why_o then_o shall_v only_a gomer_n be_v rob_v of_o his_o issue_n but_o some_o there_o be_v who_o be_v infect_v with_o the_o old_a monkish_a humour_n of_o labour_v with_o all_o their_o might_n to_o derive_v their_o nation_n from_o shem_n because_o of_o he_o come_v the_o holy_a seed_n and_o therefore_o deny_v the_o name_n of_o cimmerian_n to_o be_v so_o ancient_a as_o to_o have_v any_o relation_n at_o all_o to_o gomer_n tell_v we_o that_o they_o be_v former_o call_v gerberians_n pliny_n indeed_o speak_v of_o the_o city_n cimmerium_n 6._o lib._n 6._o cap._n 6._o add_v quod_fw-la anteà _fw-la cerberion_n vocabatur_fw-la which_o be_v former_o call_v cerberion_n which_o may_v be_v true_a of_o that_o city_n but_o that_o the_o people_n be_v call_v cerberians_n before_o they_o have_v the_o name_n of_o cimmerian_n no_o ancient_a author_n have_v aver_v though_o several_a have_v write_v that_o they_o be_v also_o call_v cerberians_n for_o have_v conquer_v cerberium_fw-la they_o give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o cimmerium_n yet_o it_o retain_v also_o its_o old_a name_n with_o the_o new_a one_o as_o the_o old_a name_n of_o byzantium_n be_v not_o so_o abolish_v by_o the_o new_a one_o of_o constantinople_n but_o that_o the_o city_n retain_v both_o appellation_n and_o the_o people_n be_v sometime_o call_v byzantini_fw-la as_o well_o as_o constantinopolitae_n and_o from_o this_o cerberium_fw-la they_o come_v to_o be_v sometime_o term_v cerberians_n as_o the_o franci_n have_v subdue_v gallia_n and_o seat_v themselves_o there_o be_v thence_o name_v galli_n as_o well_o as_o franci_n the_o door_n win_v lacedaemon_n be_v thence_o call_v lacedaemonij_fw-la and_o the_o getae_n conquer_a thracia_n and_o part_n of_o scythia_n be_v term_v thrace_n and_o scythae_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o greek_n call_v this_o people_n cerberians_n and_o their_o city_n cerberion_n that_o be_v infernal_a from_o their_o dreadful_a look_n and_o out_o of_o hatred_n because_o they_o have_v be_v shrewd_o afflict_v by_o they_o and_o jonia_n more_o than_o once_o grievous_o ransack_a 6._o lib._n 1._o cap._n 8._o sect._n 6._o and_o sir_n walter_n raleigh_n conceive_v pliny_n to_o be_v mistake_v in_o make_v cerberium_fw-la to_o be_v the_o city_n of_o the_o maeotian_n cimmerian_n and_o tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v a_o town_n of_o campania_n where_o the_o italian_a cimmerian_n dwell_v 5._o pliny_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 5._o where_o also_o be_v the_o river_n acheron_n and_o the_o lake_n acherusia_n and_o avernus_n and_o that_o it_o be_v so_o call_v of_o the_o unhealthful_a water_n savour_v of_o brimstone_n which_o augustus_n cause_v to_o be_v cleanse_v by_o let_v in_o the_o water_n of_o the_o lake_n lucrinus_n but_o if_o pliny_n be_v not_o mistake_v yet_o this_o may_v be_v further_o say_v that_o those_o word_n of_o he_o cimmerium_n which_o be_v former_o call_v cerberion_n be_v not_o necessary_o to_o be_v understand_v that_o it_o be_v call_v cimmerium_n but_o that_o it_o be_v ancient_o call_v cerberion_n as_o well_o as_o cimmerium_n though_o the_o name_n of_o cerberion_n be_v then_o wear_v out_o of_o use_n as_o the_o same_o city_n be_v call_v augusta_n &_o londinum_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_a government_n though_o the_o former_a name_n have_v be_v quite_o loft_n long_o ago_o so_o that_o it_o amount_v to_o no_o more_o than_o if_o he_o have_v say_v londinum_n quod_fw-la antea_fw-la augusta_n vocabatur_fw-la londinum_n which_o be_v former_o call_v augusta_n whereas_o yet_o it_o be_v certain_o know_v that_o the_o name_n of_o londinum_n be_v of_o as_o great_a if_o not_o great_a antiquity_n as_o that_o of_o augusta_n as_o for_o the_o other_o fancy_n of_o some_o inconsiderable_a greek_a scribbler_n who_o affect_v singularity_n write_v the_o name_n of_o this_o people_n wrong_v purposely_o to_o coin_v as_o wrong_v a_o derivation_n of_o it_o either_o from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d winter_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o coldness_n or_o from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o mist_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o darkness_n of_o their_o bosphoran_n habitation_n i_o look_v upon_o they_o as_o mere_a effect_n of_o the_o vanity_n of_o that_o nation_n who_o use_v all_o shist_n to_o draw_v the_o original_n of_o all_o people_n and_o place_n to_o themselves_o but_o in_o the_o next_o place_n they_o tell_v we_o out_o of_o the_o thirty_o eight_o chapter_n of_o ezekiel_n that_o the_o posterity_n of_o gomer_n and_o togormah_n be_v in_o gogs_o army_n against_o israel_n which_o be_v raise_v out_o of_o the_o country_n which_o be_v either_o subject_n to_o or_o confederate_a with_o the_o seleucidan_n king_n of_o syria_n and_o out_o of_o the_o fifty_o second_o chapter_n of_o jeremy_n they_o show_v that_o ashkenaz_v be_v join_v with_o ararat_n and_o minni_n the_o great_a and_o lesser_a armenia_n in_o the_o war_n of_o the_o mede_n against_o babylon_n and_o therefore_o not_o likely_a to_o be_v far_o from_o they_o here_o we_o grant_v that_o by_o gomer_n be_v mean_v the_o cimmerian_n inhabit_v galatia_n and_o part_n of_o pontus_n by_o togormah_n part_n of_o the_o phrygian_n by_o ashkenaz_n the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o phrygian_n together_o with_o the_o bithynian_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o pontus_n because_o in_o all_o these_o country_n there_o have_v be_v colony_n of_o the_o issue_n of_o gomer_n ashkenaz_n and_o togormah_n who_o at_o their_o departure_n into_o europe_n have_v as_o we_o say_v before_o leave_v behind_o they_o some_o remnant_n from_o which_o the_o prophet_n may_v denominate_v the_o whole_a province_n as_o ezekiel_n do_v all_o the_o syrian_a empire_n from_o magog_n which_o the_o greek_n call_v hieropolis_n a_o city_n of_o coelo-syria_n but_o this_o do_v no_o way_n contradict_v what_o we_o have_v say_v that_o the_o main_a body_n of_o gomers_n posterity_n plant_v germany_n gaul_n and_o britain_n the_o britan_n be_v the_o undoubted_a offspring_n of_o the_o gaul_n 7._o lib._n 1._o cap._n 7._o who_o josephus_n express_o term_n gomarian_n and_o avouch_v gomer_n to_o be_v their_o founder_n and_o the_o jew_n and_o their_o rabbin_n make_v ashkenaz_v the_o father_n of_o the_o german_n and_o call_v germany_n by_o no_o other_o name_n than_o the_o land_n of_o ashkenaz_n and_o the_o learned_a mélanchthon_n with_o other_o worthy_a writer_n say_v that_o the_o german_n be_v call_v tuiscones_n for_o die_n ascanes_n thus_o ashkenaz_n as_o the_o elder_a brother_n have_v the_o honour_n to_o give_v name_n to_o the_o â—â—â—ntry_n though_o the_o posterity_n of_o his_o brother_n rhiphath_n and_o togormah_n join_v with_o his_o in_o the_o plant_n of_o it_o as_o japhet_n then_o possess_v the_o north_n of_o asia_n with_o europe_n and_o its_o isle_n so_o his_o son_n gomer_n possess_v the_o utmost_a border_n of_o europe_n which_o his_o name_n significant_o import_v be_v first_o impose_v upon_o no_o light_a occasion_n but_o rather_o by_o divine_a providence_n and_o inspiration_n for_o gomer_n in_o the_o hebrew_n tongue_n betoken_v utmost_a border_v the_o cimbrian_a gaul_n therefore_o be_v ancestor_n to_o the_o britan_n not_o the_o britan_n to_o the_o cimbrian_o as_o humphrey_n lhuyd_v will_v have_v it_o but_o to_o go_v on_o the_o britan_n be_v divide_v into_o
war_n in_o which_o part_n of_o the_o pict_n with_o their_o king_n side_v with_o maximus_n and_o part_n of_o they_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o one_o melga_n aid_v conan_n and_o the_o scot_n but_o maximus_n be_v for_o his_o former_a victory_n proclaim_v emperor_n by_o his_o army_n in_o the_o year_n three_o hundred_o eighty_o two_o give_v his_o enemy_n the_o same_o year_n a_o notable_a overthrow_n upon_o which_o conan_n and_o his_o britan_n submit_v tiro_n prosper_v in_o his_o chronicle_n make_v mention_n of_o this_o last_o victory_n briesly_a thus_o maximus_n in_o britanniâ_fw-la à _fw-la militibus_fw-la imperator_fw-la emstitutus_fw-la incursantes_fw-la picios_fw-la &_o scotos_o strenuè_fw-fr superavit_fw-la maximus_n be_v make_v emperor_n in_o britain_n by_o the_o soldier_n valiant_o overcome_v the_o invade_a pict_n and_o scot_n and_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o former_a battle_n gregorius_n turenensis_fw-la say_v of_o he_o 43._o lib._n 1._o cap._n 38._o al._n 43._o câ—â—m_fw-la per_fw-la tyrannidem_fw-la oppressis_fw-la britannis_fw-la sumpsisset_fw-la victoriam_fw-la à _fw-la militibus_fw-la imperatorem_fw-la creatum_fw-la fuisse_fw-la when_o have_v oppress_v the_o britan_n by_o tyranny_n have_v get_v the_o victory_n he_o be_v make_v emperor_n by_o the_o soldier_n in_o the_o year_n three_o hundred_o eighty_o three_o he_o cross_v the_o sea_n take_v with_o he_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o british_a youth_n to_o increase_v his_o army_n and_o enter_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n rhine_n and_o conquer_a brittia_n a_o batavian_n island_n where_o he_o place_v a_o colony_n from_o britain_n over_o who_o he_o appoint_v conan_n meriadoc_n to_o rule_v as_o prince_n gratian_n have_v some_o year_n before_o set_v forth_o a_o law_n that_o every_o one_o shall_v be_v permit_v free_o to_o follow_v what_o religion_n he_o please_v and_o all_o sect_n indisserent_o to_o assemble_v in_o church_n except_o manchce_n photinian_o and_o eunomian_o which_o make_v way_n for_o the_o arian_n heresy_n into_o britain_n and_o as_o hereby_o he_o give_v distaste_n to_o the_o orthodox_n christian_n so_o by_o his_o extraordinary_a favour_n to_o the_o alan_n and_o other_o barbarous_a mercenary_n he_o incur_v the_o hatred_n of_o the_o roman_a soldiery_n who_o desert_v he_o betake_v themselves_o to_o the_o service_n of_o maximus_n gratian_n at_o first_o contemn_v this_o adversary_n but_o find_v his_o error_n too_o late_o after_o some_o unsuccesful_a skirmish_n sle_z to_o lion_n whither_o maximus_n follow_v and_o by_o the_o stratagem_n of_o his_o general_n andragathius_n circumvent_v and_o slay_v he_o hereupon_o he_o create_v his_o son_n victor_n caesar_n put_v to_o death_n ballio_n and_o merobaudes_n two_o great_a commander_n under_o the_o late_a emperor_n settle_v his_o imperial_a seat_n at_o trier_n send_v a_o army_n into_o spain_n which_o soon_o bring_v that_o country_n under_o his_o obedience_n and_o make_v a_o feign_a peace_n with_o theodosius_n and_o the_o young_a valentinian_n of_o who_o the_o former_a acknowledge_v he_o for_o his_o associate_n in_o the_o empire_n order_v cynegius_n perfect_a of_o the_o praetorium_n then_o go_v into_o egypt_n to_o exhibit_v his_o image_n public_o to_o the_o alexandrian_n the_o other_o to_o remove_v all_o cause_n of_o suspicion_n and_o jealousy_n dismiss_v the_o hunns_n and_o alan_n who_o he_o have_v hire_v to_o his_o assistance_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n conan_n conclude_v a_o marriage_n with_o ursula_n daughter_n to_o deonotus_n prince_n of_o cornwall_n who_o have_v there_o succeed_v his_o brother_n caradoc_n but_o this_o unfortunate_a lady_n with_o many_o other_o who_o be_v send_v over_o to_o be_v match_v with_o conan_n britan_n be_v drive_v up_o the_o rhine_n by_o tempest_n be_v seize_v and_o inhumane_o slaughter_v by_o the_o soldier_n of_o gramus_fw-la the_o scot_n and_o melga_n the_o pict_n and_o the_o hun_n who_o valentinian_n dismiss_v but_o be_v bury_v at_o celein_n and_o in_o tract_n of_o time_n come_v to_o be_v repute_v martyr_n and_o saint_n their_o death_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v happen_v about_o the_o year_n three_o hundred_o eighty_o three_o i_o know_v trithemius_n and_o geoffrey_n of_o monmouth_n say_v that_o maximus_n present_o after_o his_o land_n settle_a conan_n in_o armorica_n but_o consider_v that_o the_o german_a shore_n have_v be_v strange_o out_o of_o vrsula_n way_n from_o cornwall_n if_o her_o voyage_n have_v be_v design_v for_o that_o country_n it_o seem_v to_o i_o more_o probable_a that_o conan_n govern_v first_o in_o brittia_n bataviâ—a_fw-la especial_o see_v all_o writer_n affirm_v that_o maximus_n arrive_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o rhine_n and_o that_o procopius_n speak_v of_o a_o kingdom_n of_o britan_n in_o that_o island_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o i_o shall_v here_o set_v down_o his_o own_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o isle_n of_o brittia_n lie_v in_o this_o ocean_n not_o above_o two_o hundred_o stadia_fw-la from_o the_o shore_n over_o agun_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o rhine_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n between_o britain_n and_o thule_n for_o britain_n lie_v to_o the_o west_n over_o against_o the_o further_a part_n of_o spain_n distant_a from_o the_o continent_n no_o less_o than_o four_o thousand_o stadia_fw-la but_o brittia_n lie_v behind_o those_o coast_n of_o gaul_n which_o be_v upon_o the_o ocean_n north_n from_o spain_n and_o britain_n and_o thule_n as_o far_o forth_o as_o be_v yet_o know_v be_v situate_a in_o the_o remote_a part_n of_o the_o ocean_n northwards_o but_o i_o have_v already_o speak_v of_o britain_n and_o thule_n before_o this_o island_n brittia_n three_o most_o populous_a nation_n the_o inhabit_v which_o have_v every_o one_o their_o several_a king_n to_o rule_v they_o and_o these_o nation_n be_v call_v angili_n frisone_n and_o after_o the_o name_n of_o the_o very_a island_n brittones_n note_v they_o seem_v to_o be_v so_o vast_a a_o multitude_n of_o people_n that_o every_o year_n a_o great_a number_n of_o they_o with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n flit_v from_o thence_o to_o the_o frank_n and_o they_o give_v they_o entertainment_n and_o plant_v they_o in_o that_o part_n of_o their_o country_n which_o seem_v most_o desert_n above_o the_o rest_n and_o hereupon_o man_n say_v they_o challenge_v to_o themselves_o the_o very_a island_n and_o true_o not_o long_a since_o when_o the_o king_n of_o the_o frank_n send_v certain_a of_o his_o people_n in_o embassage_n to_o constantinople_n to_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n he_o send_v withal_o some_o of_o the_o angili_n pretend_v ambitious_o that_o this_o island_n be_v under_o his_o dominion_n have_v mr._n camden_n see_v this_o passage_n of_o procopius_n entire_a anglo-sax_n camd._n in_o anglo-sax_n he_o have_v not_o then_o mistake_v this_o brittia_n for_o our_o britain_n but_o he_o have_v only_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o it_o transmit_v to_o he_o by_o franciseus_n pithaeus_n and_o be_v likewise_o in_o all_o probability_n mislead_v by_o john_n tzetzes_n and_o his_o brother_n isaac_n of_o who_o the_o former_a in_o his_o note_n upon_o hesiod_n the_o other_o in_o he_o upon_o lycophron_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d britain_n for_o brittia_n and_o both_o of_o they_o relate_v poetical_a fiction_n of_o dead_a man_n soul_n carry_v thither_o this_o island_n lie_v near_o caligula_n watch-tower_n call_v brittenburg_n and_o huis_fw-mi de_fw-fr britten_n but_o have_v be_v long_o ago_o with_o many_o other_o thereabouts_o swallow_v up_o by_o the_o sea_n unless_o we_o shall_v rather_o think_v it_o to_o be_v valachria_n which_o levinus_n lemnius_n conjecture_v to_o have_v take_v its_o name_n from_o our_o welshman_n about_o this_o time_n priscillian_n a_o spaniard_n of_o noble_a birth_n revive_v the_o heresy_n of_o the_o gnostic_n wherein_o he_o be_v countenance_v by_o some_o bishop_n especial_o by_o instantius_fw-la and_o salvianus_n who_o labour_v to_o make_v himself_o bishop_n of_o abila_n upon_o which_o a_o council_n be_v assemble_v at_o bordeaux_n from_o which_o the_o heresiarch_n appeal_v to_o maximus_n by_o who_o he_o be_v put_v to_o death_n be_v also_o convict_v of_o sorcery_n and_o obscenity_n though_o martin_n bishop_n of_o tours_n have_v intercede_v for_o the_o spare_n of_o his_o life_n desire_v that_o he_o may_v be_v leave_v to_o the_o desinitive_a sentence_n of_o the_o bishop_n it_o be_v a_o unexampled_a heinous_a encroachment_n for_o a_o secular_a judge_n to_o determine_v cause_n of_o the_o church_n divers_a other_o suffer_v with_o he_o and_o instantius_fw-la who_o the_o council_n have_v declare_v unworthy_a of_o his_o bishopric_n be_v banish_v with_o tiberianus_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o silly_n in_o the_o year_n three_o hundred_o eighty_o seven_o maximus_n quarrel_v with_o valentinian_n for_o molest_v the_o orthodox_n bishop_n and_o commit_v gaul_n to_o the_o care_n of_o his_o son_n flavius_n victor_n who_o he_o have_v late_o declare_v augustus_n enter_v italy_n with_o such_o terror_n that_o the_o young_a emperor_n and_o his_o mother_n justina_n be_v constrain_v to_o flee_v to_o theodosius_n for_o
the_o native_a britain_n be_v zealous_a assertor_n of_o brutus_n and_o will_v have_v he_o to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o their_o stock_n and_o name_n and_o therefore_o spell_v it_o with_o a_o in_n viz._n britain_n it_o be_v frequent_a with_o they_o in_o derivation_n of_o word_n to_o turn_v v._o into_o you_o their_o national_a name_n in_o the_o plural_a number_n be_v write_v brytaniay_v and_o the_o name_n of_o brutus_n be_v usual_o pronounce_v by_o they_o as_o if_o it_o be_v spell_v brytys_n many_o learned_a man_n explode_v the_o whole_a narration_n of_o brutus_n and_o deny_v that_o euâ—â—_n there_o be_v any_o such_o man_n affirm_v his_o very_a â—â—â—th_o to_o be_v the_o mere_a product_n of_o geffrey_n of_o monmouth_n brain_n but_o hereunto_o i_o can_v reasonable_o assent_v for_o though_o i_o look_v upon_o geoffrey_n to_o have_v be_v no_o faithful_a translator_n but_o believe_v he_o to_o have_v insert_v a_o great_a many_o fiction_n into_o that_o little_a chronicle_n which_o be_v bring_v 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brito_n to_o brito_n he_o add_v three_o brother_n francus_n romanus_n and_o alemanus_fw-la to_o armenon_n the_o brother_n of_o isition_n he_o give_v five_o son_n gothus_n valagothus_n gebidus_n burgundus_fw-la longobardus_fw-la and_o to_o negno_n another_o brother_n four_o son_n vandalus_n saxo_n bogarus_n and_o turgus_n the_o uncertainty_n of_o this_o and_o his_o other_o story_n he_o excuse_n because_o the_o great_a master_n and_o doctor_n of_o britain_n have_v no_o skill_n in_o the_o antiquity_n of_o their_o nation_n and_o leave_v no_o memorial_n in_o writing_n confess_v that_o himself_o have_v gather_v whatsoever_o he_o write_v out_o of_o the_o annal_n and_o chronicle_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n henry_n of_o huntingdon_n speak_v of_o brutus_n or_o bruto_fw-la in_o the_o first_o and_o second_o book_n of_o his_o history_n and_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o warinus_n a_o briton_n concern_v the_o king_n of_o the_o britain_n and_o giraldus_n himself_o in_o that_o seven_o chapter_n of_o his_o description_n of_o wales_n where_o he_o so_o blame_v geffrey_n yet_o acknowledge_v brutus_n for_o founder_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o britain_n and_o both_o these_o be_v as_o ancient_a as_o geffrey_n thaliessin_n the_o chief_a of_o all_o the_o british_a poet_n live_v in_o the_o day_n of_o malgon_n guine_v style_v his_o countryman_n wedilhion_n troia_n the_o remnant_n of_o troy_n and_o we_o read_v in_o ammianus_n that_o some_o who_o after_o the_o destruction_n of_o troy_n flee_v 15._o lib._n 15._o possess_v themselves_o of_o gaul_n at_o that_o time_n void_a and_o unpeople_v meaning_n but_o thin_o inhabit_v from_o whence_o they_o may_v easy_o pass_v over_o hither_o as_o monumethensis_fw-la himself_z confess_v that_o brutus_n arrive_v in_o gaul_n before_o he_o come_v into_o britain_n to_o this_o purpose_n it_o be_v not_o much_o amiss_o to_o allege_v that_o verse_n which_o go_v about_o under_o the_o name_n of_o sibylla_n wherein_o they_o be_v term_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o it_o be_v from_o brutus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d betwixt_a bryt_n and_o gaul_n their_o neighbour_n rich_a in_o gold_n that_o much_o abound_v the_o roar_a ocean_n sea_n with_o blood_n full_o fill_v shall_v redound_v some_o there_o be_v who_o will_v have_v the_o britan_n to_o come_v of_o the_o race_n of_o the_o grecian_n and_o britannia_n to_o be_v deduce_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o term_n give_v by_o they_o to_o their_o finance_n and_o revenue_n of_o which_o opinion_n be_v cooper_n and_o eliot_n and_o true_o gall._n true_o lib._n 6._o de_fw-la bello_fw-la gall._n caesar_n say_v that_o he_o find_v the_o greek_a letter_n to_o be_v in_o use_n with_o they_o and_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o their_o language_n have_v a_o great_a affinity_n with_o the_o greek_a than_o almost_o any_o other_o have_v diodorus_n siculus_n say_v of_o they_o 8_o lib._n 5._o cap._n 8_o that_o they_o use_v chariot_n in_o fight_n as_o the_o report_n go_v 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of_o some_o grecian_a that_o come_v with_o these_o trojan_n from_o chaonia_n or_o some_o other_o greek_a traveller_n in_o honour_n of_o ulysses_n as_o a_o great_a navigator_n by_o which_o mean_v vlyssippo_n too_o now_o lisbon_n in_o portugal_n seem_v to_o have_v get_v its_o name_n i_o confess_v it_o do_v not_o appear_v to_o i_o a_o irrefragable_a argument_n against_o the_o so_o long_o receive_v tradition_n of_o brutus_n that_o no_o roman_a historian_n speak_v of_o he_o since_o we_o find_v in_o they_o but_o a_o slender_a account_n of_o those_o time_n wherein_o he_o must_v be_v suppose_v to_o have_v live_v and_o little_o more_o than_o the_o bare_a name_n of_o the_o alban_n king_n which_o more_o direct_o appertain_v to_o they_o and_o for_o those_o who_o write_v after_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o roman_n into_o britain_n much_o of_o their_o write_n be_v lose_v as_o of_o tacitus_n suetonius_n dion_n cassius_n and_o other_o which_o may_v have_v make_v something_o for_o this_o purpose_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o great_a weight_n in_o the_o objection_n of_o some_o other_o that_o the_o name_n of_o brutus_n be_v not_o so_o ancient_a as_o the_o time_n of_o this_o british_a king_n since_o nennius_n call_v he_o brito_n of_o which_o name_n hyginus_n polyhistor_n mention_n a_o centaur_n or_o thessalian_a and_o other_o greek_a writer_n speak_v of_o a_o nymph_n name_v britona_n and_o britomartis_n but_o when_o the_o roman_n come_v to_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o world_n the_o britan_n ambitious_a to_o claim_n kindred_n with_o they_o and_o to_o ingratiate_v themselves_o with_o they_o may_v possible_o vary_v the_o greek_a name_n of_o this_o prince_n into_o the_o roman_a name_n of_o brutus_n differ_v little_a from_o it_o in_o their_o pronunciation_n and_o see_v it_o be_v manifest_a that_o even_o the_o most_o unlearned_a and_o barbarous_a nation_n have_v preserve_v the_o memory_n of_o some_o of_o their_o old_a hero_n especial_o of_o the_o founder_n without_o greek_a or_o roman_a author_n why_o may_v we_o not_o allow_v our_o britan_n their_n brito_n or_o brutus_n though_o we_o do_v not_o admit_v the_o whole_a beadroll_n of_o king_n recite_v in_o the_o monmouth_n history_n it_o seem_v the_o old_a english_a saxon_n believe_v he_o to_o be_v the_o founder_n of_o the_o british_a kingdom_n as_o these_o verse_n out_o of_o a_o old_a saxon_a manuscript_n in_o trinity_n college_n library_n in_o cambridge_n show_v of_o alle_fw-mi for_o one_o Æ¿iman_n 1._o in_o comm._fw-la ad_fw-la bedae_fw-la hist_n eccl._n lib._n 1._o ðat_a heleine_n Æ¿a_v iclepe_v þorn_v be_v bataille_n first_o bigan_v on_o heyman_n Æ¿a_v þorn_v ere_fw-we bifor_a ðh_n at_o iclepe_v Æ¿a_v dardan_n of_o he_o come_v þorn_v e_o good_a bruigt_n þat_a Æ¿as_o ðh_n e_fw-la first_o man_n ðat_v loverd_v Æ¿a_v in_o engeland_n asc_fw-la ich_fw-mi eu_fw-fr telle_fw-fr can_v and_o again_o after_o bruit_n his_o oÆ¿e_a name_n he_o clepe_v hit_v brutaine_n the_o
land_n be_v brutain_v call_v from_o brutus_n own_o name_n one_o woman_n cause_v the_o trojan_a war_n who_o name_n be_v helen_n dardan_n prince_n of_o noble_a fame_n be_v ancestor_n to_o brute_n first_o british_n king_n from_o who_o the_o stem_n of_o british_a prince_n spring_n no_o small_a question_n be_v raise_v about_o his_o father_n silvius_n who_o monumethensis_fw-la will_n have_v to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o ascanius_n suppose_v probable_o that_o after_o the_o difference_n between_o julus_n and_o his_o uncle_n the_o son_n of_o lavinia_n be_v reconcile_v whereby_o silvius_n postbumus_fw-la be_v adjudge_v to_o succeed_v his_o decease_a brother_n and_o the_o pontificate_n be_v the_o next_o degree_n of_o honour_n to_o the_o kingly_a dignity_n be_v assign_v to_o julus_n he_o in_o respect_n to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o ingratiate_v himself_o with_o the_o alban_n among_o who_o the_o name_n of_o silvius_n be_v in_o great_a request_n as_o virgil_n in_o his_o six_o book_n of_o his_o aenead_n denote_v silvius_n albanum_fw-la nomen_fw-la the_o fair_a daughter_n of_o tyrrhus_n the_o chief_a herd-master_n to_o king_n latinus_n be_v also_o name_v sylvia_n may_v assume_v that_o name_n for_o his_o praenomen_fw-la and_o for_o a_o straight_a link_a of_o their_o friendship_n marry_v the_o niece_n as_o geffrey_n say_v of_o queen_n lavinia_n some_o conceive_v silvius_n the_o father_n of_o brutus_n to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o posthumus_n and_o son_n to_o aeneas_n real_o but_o to_o ascanius_n adoptive_o which_o opinion_n can_v be_v admit_v because_o he_o after_o about_o nine_o and_o twenty_o year_n reign_n die_v a_o natural_a death_n which_o our_o british_a historian_n deny_v of_o the_o other_o make_v he_o to_o be_v slay_v by_o his_o mistake_a son_n so_o that_o their_o relation_n will_v better_o agree_v with_o silvius_n aeneas_n the_o son_n of_o posthumus_n of_o who_o immature_n death_n there_o be_v some_o show_n of_o a_o conjecture_n out_o of_o 6._o of_o aen._n 6._o virgil_n who_o make_v a_o doubt_n whether_o he_o ever_o attain_v to_o be_v king_n silvius_n aeneas_n paritèr_fw-la pielate_fw-la vel_fw-la armis_fw-la egregius_fw-la sin_n unquam_fw-la regnandam_fw-la acceperit_fw-la albam_fw-la aeneas_n silvius_n renown_v for_o arm_n and_o piety_n if_o ever_o of_o alba_n he_o attain_v the_o royal_a monarchy_n and_o 15._o and_o met._n 15._o ovid_n favour_v this_o leave_v he_o out_o of_o his_o catalogue_n of_o alban_n king_n and_o make_v latinus_n the_o immediate_a successor_n to_o posthumus_n successit_fw-la silvius_n illi_fw-la quo_fw-la satus_fw-la antiquo_fw-la tenuit_fw-la repetita_fw-la latinus_n nomina_fw-la cum_fw-la sceptro_fw-la silvius_n succeed_v who_o son_n uphold_v with_o fame_n the_o old_a latinus_n be_v sceptre_n and_o his_o name_n and_o if_o silvius_n posthumus_n be_v also_o name_v ascanius_n as_o well_o as_o his_o elder_a brother_n which_o livy_n seem_v to_o hint_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o 1._o his_o pec._n 1._o history_n then_o may_v brutus_n be_v this_o way_n too_o the_o grandson_n of_o ascanius_n and_o be_v banish_v for_o his_o parricide_n leave_v his_o brother_n latinus_n to_o succeed_v his_o grandfather_n in_o the_o kingdom_n though_o i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o other_o understand_v virgil_n speak_v in_o that_o place_n of_o silvius_n aeneas_n not_o to_o mean_v that_o he_o die_v before_o his_o father_n but_o that_o it_o be_v very_o long_o before_o regain_v his_o right_n which_o his_o usurp_a guardian_n have_v withhold_v from_o he_o and_o in_o lead_n as_o livy_n say_v who_o can_v positive_o determine_v about_o thing_n so_o ancient_a as_o concern_v the_o original_a of_o this_o people_n learned_a cambden_n prove_v they_o to_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o gaul_n by_o solid_a argument_n draw_v from_o their_o agreement_n in_o religion_n custom_n and_o language_n their_o vicinity_n &_o their_o very_a name_n for_o they_o do_v most_o general_o as_o still_o they_o do_v call_v themselves_o kumero_fw-la cymro_n and_o kumeri_fw-la and_o a_o british_a woman_n kumerae_n and_o their_o tongue_n itself_o kumeraeg_n and_o hence_o we_o have_v the_o name_n of_o cambri_n and_o cambria_n cumbri_n and_o cumbria_n which_o prove_v they_o a_o stock_n of_o the_o famous_a cimbrian_o who_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o gaul_n be_v one_o nation_n call_v by_o two_o name_n so_o proconsul_n so_o dâ—_n proconsul_n cicero_n speak_v of_o marius_n say_v that_o he_o repress_v the_o army_n of_o the_o gaul_n etring_n in_o great_a number_n into_o italy_n when_o yet_o historiographer_n witness_v that_o they_o be_v cimbrian_n and_o lucan_n call_v the_o fellow_n that_o be_v hire_v to_o kill_v marius_n a_o cimbrian_a who_o livy_n and_o other_o affirm_v to_o have_v be_v a_o gaul_n and_o out_o of_o plutarch_n error_n reinerius_n reineccius_n aver_v that_o the_o gaul_n and_o cimbrian_o use_v the_o same_o language_n and_o hereunto_o appian_n in_o his_o illyrick_n give_v his_o suffrage_n the_o celts_n or_o gaul_n say_v he_o who_o they_o call_v cimbrian_n and_o as_o all_o other_o nation_n fetch_v their_o first_o original_a from_o asia_n so_o do_v these_o from_o the_o asiatic_a cimmerian_n the_o posterity_n of_o gomer_n the_o son_n of_o japhet_n from_o who_o also_o as_o josephus_n and_o zonara_n report_n the_o ancient_a gaul_n be_v call_v gemari_fw-la gomeraei_n and_o gomeritae_n from_o whence_o the_o name_n of_o kumeri_fw-la be_v easy_o deduce_v mr._n humphrey_n lhuyd_v in_o his_o short_a description_n of_o britain_n conceive_v these_o kumeri_fw-la or_o kymri_n to_o be_v those_o very_a cimbrian_o who_o so_o terrible_o endanger_v the_o state-of_a rome_n and_o find_v in_o the_o book_n of_o triad_n that_o one_o irpus_fw-la of_o scandia_n by_o subtlety_n under_o pretence_n of_o kindred_n and_o honour_n to_o be_v achieve_v induce_v a_o great_a number_n of_o britan_n to_o assist_v he_o in_o his_o enterprise_n who_o never_o return_v home_o again_o he_o conclude_v it_o probable_a that_o the_o british_a kymri_n pass_v over_o into_o the_o danish_a chersonesse_n whereby_o it_o come_v to_o be_v term_v cimbrica_n and_o after_o some_o exploit_n there_o join_v with_o the_o neighbour_a teuton_n and_o afterward_o with_o the_o ambren_n a_o people_n of_o gaul_n make_v sharp_a war_n upon_o the_o roman_n vanquish_v papyrius_n scaurus_n manlius_n silanus_n and_o caepio_n and_o be_v at_o length_n with_o much_o difficulty_n overcome_v by_o marius_n and_o catulus_n after_o which_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o cimbrian_o and_o teuton_n seem_v to_o have_v retire_v to_o the_o chersonesse_n these_o ambron_n who_o aid_v the_o cimbrian_o in_o this_o war_n be_v a_o people_n so_o mischievous_o addict_v to_o spoil_v and_o rapine_n that_o in_o tract_n of_o time_n the_o word_n ambro_n come_v to_o be_v common_o use_v to_o signify_v a_o devourer_n as_o isidore_n long_o ago_o have_v tell_v we_o whence_o john_n caius_n his_o mistake_n in_o think_v that_o gildas_n join_v these_o ambron_n with_o the_o pict_n and_o scot_n when_o he_o speak_v of_o their_o second_o vastation_n of_o his_o country_n say_v that_o they_o come_v aesi_fw-la ambrones_n lupi_fw-la like_o ambrones_n wolf_n be_v very_o obvious_a it_o be_v clear_a that_o by_o ambrones_n lupi_fw-la he_o mean_v devour_v wolf_n in_o which_o sense_n geffrey_n of_o monmouth_n term_v the_o saxon_n also_o ambrones_n mr._n lhuyd_v to_o strengthen_v his_o opinion_n produce_v plutarch_n testimony_n in_o his_o life_n of_o marius_n that_o it_o be_v not_o know_v whence_o the_o cimbrian_o come_v only_o that_o it_o be_v from_o a_o far_a country_n and_o that_o like_a cloud_n they_o issue_v into_o france_n and_o italy_n with_o the_o teuton_n tacit_o infer_v a_o likelihood_n that_o they_o may_v come_v from_o this_o island_n and_o to_o this_o he_o add_v divers_a other_o argument_n draw_v from_o the_o agreement_n of_o that_o people_n with_o the_o britan_n in_o language_n and_o name_n of_o their_o king_n and_o their_o custom_n as_o their_o neglect_v of_o gold_n and_o silver_n their_o reverence_n towards_o woman_n and_o priest_n their_o sacrifice_a man_n to_o mercury_n their_o shield_n armour_n and_o sword_n and_o the_o very_a shape_n of_o their_o body_n nor_o be_v this_o the_o first_o time_n that_o the_o britan_n make_v war_n upon_o the_o roman_n if_o we_o may_v believe_v the_o relation_n of_o the_o british_a history_n and_o the_o constant_a tradition_n of_o that_o people_n concern_v brennus_n sir_n john_n price_n in_o his_o defence_n of_o the_o british_a history_n be_v offend_v with_o polydore_n virgil_n for_o say_v that_o the_o insular_n britan_n have_v both_o their_o name_n and_o original_a from_o the_o britan_n of_o armorica_n and_o will_v not_o allow_v that_o any_o britan_n be_v before_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a yet_o pomponius_n laetus_n say_v that_o they_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o armorican_a city_n and_o pliny_n among_o the_o maritime_a people_n over_o against_o britain_n near_o the_o county_n of_o bullen_n reckon_v the_o britan_n from_o who_o a_o haven_n of_o the_o
we_o shall_v produce_v stephanus_n byzantinus_n in_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o cimbrian_o who_o some_o call_v cimmerian_n by_o these_o author_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o cimbrian_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o cimmerian_n and_o with_o the_o gaul_n and_o that_o they_o be_v germane_a none_o deny_v those_o cimmerian_n which_o when_o the_o rest_n go_v for_o germany_n stay_v about_o bosphorus_n dwell_v on_o both_o side_n of_o it_o be_v afterward_o expel_v with_o their_o king_n lygdamius_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a by_o the_o scythian_n invade_v lydia_n in_o the_o time_n of_o ardys_n the_o son_n of_o gyges_n and_o take_v sardes_n all_o but_o the_o castle_n maintain_v their_o get_n in_o despite_n of_o what_o he_o or_o his_o son_n sadyattes_n can_v do_v against_o they_o making_z excursions_z as_o far_o as_o phrygia_n and_o build_v there_o the_o city_n cimmeris_fw-la but_o halyattes_n succeed_v his_o father_n give_v they_o a_o great_a overthrow_n after_o which_o both_o he_o and_o they_o weary_v with_o so_o long_a a_o war_n become_v more_o pliant_a and_o inclinable_a to_o peace_n which_o be_v at_o last_o conclude_v between_o they_o galatia_n and_o part_n of_o pontus_n be_v assign_v to_o the_o cimmerian_n whereby_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o lydian_a king_n dominion_n be_v clear_v of_o these_o troublesome_a guest_n herodotus_n write_v 4._o lib._n 4._o that_o the_o scythian_a nomads_n who_o dwell_v in_o coelo-syria_n be_v infest_a by_o the_o massagetes_n cross_v over_o the_o river_n araxes_n and_o invade_v the_o cimmerian_n force_v they_o to_o take_v this_o expedition_n into_o asia_n minor_a and_o a_o little_a after_o he_o relate_v another_o tradition_n viz._n that_o the_o arimaspian_o expel_v the_o issedon_n their_o country_n who_o sall_v upon_o the_o scythian_n force_v they_o to_o seek_v new_a seat_n by_o who_o the_o cimmerian_n be_v dispossess_v of_o their_o dwelling_n but_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o these_o disseizing_n and_o expulsion_n be_v so_o soon_o after_o one_o another_o for_o who_o will_v believe_v that_o the_o scythian_n who_o be_v not_o able_a to_o keep_v their_o own_o country_n shall_v so_o present_o expel_v the_o cimmerian_n who_o be_v not_o so_o inconsiderable_a a_o handful_n of_o man_n as_o plutarch_n author_n seem_v to_o make_v they_o unless_o they_o mean_v it_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o far_o great_a body_n of_o the_o nation_n inhabit_v upon_o the_o german_a sea_n and_o pursue_v they_o vanquish_v the_o mede_n and_o obtain_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o asia_n for_o eight_o and_o twenty_o year_n likely_a it_o be_v that_o the_o issedon_n being_n expel_v by_o the_o arimaspian_o may_v by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o massaget_n drive_v the_o scythian_n into_o cimmeria_n and_o possess_v their_o seat_n the_o same_o herodotus_n tell_v we_o in_o another_o place_n that_o the_o massagetes_n dwell_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 1._o lib._n 1._o over_o against_o the_o issedon_n both_o nation_n inhabit_v near_o the_o river_n araxes_n and_o that_o the_o scythian_n in_o a_o long_a tract_n of_o time_n grow_v numerous_a and_o powerful_a may_v expel_v the_o cimmerian_n weaken_v by_o dissent_v counsel_n among_o themselves_o and_o perform_v such_o great_a exploit_n in_o asia_n the_o forename_a arimaspian_o and_o the_o arimphaeans_n both_o of_o they_o aramite_n nation_n as_o their_o name_n show_v pass_v by_o the_o massaget_n and_o issedon_n and_o follow_v the_o nomads_n enter_v scythia_n and_o seat_v themselves_o there_o a_o little_a before_o the_o voyage_n of_o the_o argonaut_n be_v reckon_v for_o scythian_n and_o grow_v to_o be_v of_o such_o fame_n that_o from_o they_o as_o pliny_n say_v all_o the_o scythian_n be_v ancient_o by_o their_o neighbour_n call_v aramaean_o 17._o lib._n 6._o cap._n 17._o but_o to_o return_v from_o whence_o we_o digress_v the_o cimmerian_n be_v as_o we_o see_v the_o ancestor_n of_o the_o cimbrian_o and_o these_o cimbrian_o the_o first_o planter_n of_o germany_n gaul_n and_o britain_n they_o be_v also_o call_v celts_n as_o appian_n witness_v in_o his_o illyrick_n say_v that_o the_o autarians_n fall_v into_o great_a calamity_n through_o apollo_n anger_n because_o they_o war_v at_o delphos_n together_o with_o the_o celts_n who_o be_v call_v cimbrian_n and_o plutarch_n in_o his_o marius_n term_v they_o celto-scythians_a refer_v to_o their_o cimmerian_a original_a for_o the_o cimmerian_n and_o all_o the_o people_n of_o the_o north_n of_o asia_n and_o europe_n be_v not_o well_o discover_v and_o know_v by_o the_o greek_n and_o roman_n be_v by_o they_o comprehend_v under_o the_o general_a name_n of_o scythian_n 11._o lib._n 11._o and_o all_o that_o vast_a tract_n of_o ground_n by_o they_o people_v be_v term_v scythia_n as_o strabo_n write_v cimbrian_o and_o celts_n be_v name_n of_o equal_a extent_n and_o of_o ancient_a date_n than_o german_n gaul_n and_o britan_n concern_v which_o three_o nation_n that_o they_o be_v of_o the_o same_o celtic_a or_o cimbrian_a stock_n be_v well_o collect_v from_o their_o agreement_n in_o language_n the_o gaul_n which_o be_v with_o brennus_n in_o greece_n name_v in_o their_o own_o language_n as_o pausanias_n say_v 10._o lib._n 10._o that_o order_n of_o horse-fight_a which_o consist_v of_o three_o horse_n in_o a_o rank_n trimarchia_n for_o a_o horse_n they_o call_v marcha_n which_o in_o that_o very_a signification_n be_v mere_a and_o pure_a british_a for_o tri_n signify_v three_o and_o march_v a_o horse_n many_o other_o instance_n of_o this_o sort_n be_v produce_v by_o cambden_n to_o who_o i_o remit_v the_o reader_n pliny_n out_o of_o philemon_n affirm_v that_o the_o dead_a sea_n be_v in_o the_o cimbrian_o language_n call_v morimarusa_n which_o be_v perfect_a british_a for_o mor_n signify_v the_o sea_n and_o marus_n dead_a so_o then_o the_o british_a language_n agree_v with_o the_o cimbrian_a and_o gaulish_n next_o let_v we_o see_v for_o the_o gaulish_a and_o german_n and_o here_o festus_n pompeius_n tell_v we_o cimbri_n linguâ_fw-la gallicâ_fw-la latrones_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la latrones_fw-la in_o the_o gaulish_a language_n be_v call_v cimbri_n and_o plutarch_n in_o his_o marius_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v by_o the_o german_n name_v cimbri_n now_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o greek_a and_o latro_n in_o latin_a do_v ancient_o as_o well_o as_o now_o denote_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n former_o latro_n signify_v a_o soldier_n in_o which_o sense_n it_o occur_v in_o plautus_n and_o terence_n and_o latrocinari_fw-la be_v use_v by_o they_o for_o militare_fw-la and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v derive_v of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v ex_fw-la bello_fw-la vivere_fw-la to_o live_v by_o war_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v spoil_n take_v from_o the_o enemy_n and_o didymus_n upon_o those_o word_n of_o homer_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v not_o infamous_a but_o of_o good_a import_n among_o the_o ancient_n and_o eustathius_n upon_o these_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d differ_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o a_o man_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d when_o he_o get_v any_o thing_n by_o war_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v more_o general_a when_o a_o man_n get_v any_o thing_n by_o bargain_n free_a gift_n casual_a find_v or_o any_o other_o way_n and_o this_o shall_fw-mi suffice_v to_o show_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v one_o who_o live_v by_o war_n a_o soldier_n and_o synonymous_n with_o latro_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o plutarch_n germane_a speak_v the_o same_o language_n with_o festus_n his_o gaul_n kemff_n or_o kemp_n signify_v a_o camp_n among_o the_o old_a german_n and_o still_o retain_v the_o same_o signification_n from_o hence_o come_v kemffer_v kemper_n and_o kimper_v denote_v a_o martial_a man_n and_o because_o kimper_v be_v so_o near_o of_o find_v to_o kimber_n festus_n and_o plutarch_n who_o have_v very_o little_a insight_n into_o the_o cimbrian_a language_n be_v induce_v to_o think_v those_o two_o word_n import_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n and_o other_o late_a writer_n have_v stickle_v main_o to_o have_v this_o people_n denominate_v from_o kimper_n 7._o lib._n 1._o cap._n 7._o but_o josephus_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o grandson_n of_o noah_n have_v the_o honour_n to_o have_v the_o nation_n call_v after_o their_o name_n and_o if_o gomer_n do_v not_o give_v name_n to_o this_o people_n i_o can_v find_v any_o to_o who_o he_o do_v and_o so_o he_o though_o elder_a brother_n must_v find_v hard_a measure_n than_o all_o the_o other_o son_n of_o japhet_n kimper_v and_o kimber_n therefore_o though_o sound_v alike_o be_v of_o different_a origination_n kimper_v be_v corrupt_v from_o kemper_n which_o be_v derive_v from_o kemp_n or_o kemff_n whereas_o kimber_n or_o
both_o naval_a and_o land_n supply_v to_o his_o enemy_n and_o entertain_v such_o as_o run_v from_o he_o take_v up_o a_o resolution_n to_o make_v the_o puissance_n of_o rome_n know_v to_o these_o islander_n which_o be_v discover_v by_o merchant_n some_o particular_a state_n send_v ambassador_n to_o he_o promise_v to_o put_v in_o pledge_n and_o yield_v obedience_n to_o the_o roman_a empire_n caesar_n commend_v their_o prudence_n and_o exhert_v they_o to_o continue_v in_o the_o same_o mind_n send_v they_o back_o with_o comius_n in_o their_o company_n who_o he_o have_v make_v king_n of_o artois_n give_v he_o instruction_n to_o work_v they_o to_o a_o sull_a submission_n and_o prepare_v they_o to_o give_v he_o a_o quiet_a admission_n with_o his_o force_n into_o their_o country_n hereupon_o the_o british_a prince_n join_v to_o oppose_v he_o of_o who_o geffrey_n name_v these_o caswallan_n androgeus_n and_o tenerantius_n with_o crederus_n king_n of_o albania_n guitellus_n of_o venedotia_n and_o britael_n of_o demetia_n lhud_o as_o he_o write_v though_o false_o be_v dead_a some_o year_n before_o and_o therefore_o be_v not_o here_o mention_v and_o king_n belinus_n as_o i_o say_v before_o be_v only_o bring_v in_o to_o be_v his_o son_n general_n caesar_n have_v gain_v what_o knowledge_n he_o can_v of_o the_o british_a coast_n from_o c._n volusenus_n who_o he_o have_v send_v out_o to_o descry_v it_o embark_v two_o legion_n in_o eighty_o ship_n of_o burden_n and_o some_o galley_n and_o endeavour_n to_o land_n in_o kent_n here_o dolobellus_n general_n to_o king_n belinus_n as_o appear_v by_o nennius_n who_o call_v he_o his_o proconful_n stand_v ready_a to_o receive_v he_o and_o perform_v his_o part_n so_o brave_o that_o the_o noble_a roman_a confess_v the_o terror_n of_o such_o resolute_a opposition_n make_v his_o veteran_n soldier_n forget_v their_o wont_a valour_n but_o in_o the_o end_n they_o gain_v the_o shore_n and_o put_v the_o britan_n to_o flight_n with_o extraordinary_a slaughter_n â—â—_o in_o caesar_n â—â—_o caesar_n be_v bring_v in_o by_o julian_n attribute_v to_o himself_o the_o honour_n if_o it_o be_v at_o all_o a_o honour_n to_o that_o person_n which_o he_o sustain_v of_o be_v the_o first_o that_o leave_v his_o ship_n and_o 〈◊〉_d land_n but_o this_o be_v to_o make_v he_o not_o understand_v what_o become_v he_o and_o he_o acknowledge_v it_o be_v the_o eagle-bearer_n of_o the_o ten_o legion_n galliâ—â—o_fw-la lib._n 4._o de_fw-la bello_fw-la galliâ—â—o_fw-la caesar_n march_v forward_o encamp_v upon_o a_o great_a plain_n suppose_v to_o be_v barham-down_a where_o he_o behold_v the_o dispersion_n and_o loss_n of_o a_o considerable_a part_n of_o his_o flect_v by_o the_o violence_n of_o a_o unexpected_a storm_n comius_n find_v not_o such_o entertainment_n as_o he_o expect_v be_v imprison_v as_o a_o spy_n by_o the_o britan_n who_o be_v wise_a enough_o to_o perceive_v that_o the_o roman_n aim_v at_o more_o than_o they_o shall_v be_v willing_a to_o grant_v yet_o find_v by_o the_o late_a conflict_n that_o there_o be_v a_o apparent_a inequality_n in_o the_o match_n between_o the_o roman_a and_o britain_n arm_n and_o discipline_n they_o judge_v it_o convenient_a to_o make_v their_o best_a term_n and_o submit_v to_o which_o end_n they_o dispatch_v ambassador_n to_o he_o and_o with_o they_o send_v back_o comius_n think_v by_o the_o one_o to_o moderate_v his_o anger_n and_o by_o the_o other_o in_o consequence_n to_o procure_v a_o peace_n which_o they_o obtain_v the_o easily_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o late_a wrack_n and_o the_o approach_n of_o winter_n yet_o be_v enjoin_v to_o deliver_v hostage_n but_o understand_v his_o want_n of_o horseman_n and_o the_o loss_n he_o have_v sustamed_a by_o the_o tempest_n they_o take_v courage_n again_o and_o slay_v to_o arms._n about_o a_o thousand_o horseman_n be_v come_v after_o he_o in_o eighteen_o ship_n which_o be_v get_v within_o view_n of_o the_o camp_n be_v drive_v by_o a_o sudden_a storm_n some_o back_n to_o the_o gallic_a coast_n other_o upon_o the_o western_a part_n of_o the_o island_n from_o whence_o they_o have_v much_o ado_n to_o recover_v the_o continent_n again_o and_o those_o ship_n that_o be_v with_o he_o fare_v as_o ill_o for_o the_o galley_n which_o be_v draw_v up_o to_o the_o shore_n be_v fill_v with_o the_o tide_n and_o the_o ship_n of_o burden_n that_o lie_v at_o anchor_n be_v so_o shake_v with_o the_o tempest_n that_o they_o be_v almost_o render_v unserviceable_a the_o seven_o legion_n be_v send_v out_o to_o fetch_v in_o corn_n be_v set_v upon_o by_o the_o britan_n and_o in_o danger_n of_o be_v cut_v off_o if_o caesar_n have_v not_o seasonable_o come_v to_o the_o rescue_n who_o content_v himself_o with_o put_v his_o enemy_n to_o a_o stand_n consider_v it_o be_v not_o now_o a_o fit_a time_n to_o offer_v battle_n while_o his_o man_n be_v scarce_o recover_v of_o so_o late_a a_o fear_n only_o keep_v his_o ground_n for_o a_o while_n and_o soon_o after_o return_n to_o his_o camp_n the_o britan_n give_v themselves_o out_o for_o victor_n send_v straight_o to_o all_o the_o neighbour_a state_n for_o more_o force_n and_o get_v together_o a_o great_a multitude_n draw_v towards_o the_o roman_n but_o caesar_n encourage_v his_o soldier_n receive_v these_o guest_n with_o a_o battle_n before_o his_o camp_n put_v they_o to_o rout_n with_o slaughter_n and_o burn_v and_o lay_v waist_n all_o round_o about_o daunt_a with_o this_o ill_a success_n they_o again_o crave_v peace_n which_o he_o grant_v they_o but_o withal_o severe_o reprove_v they_o for_o their_o breach_n of_o faith_n and_o impose_v a_o double_a number_n of_o hostage_n to_o be_v send_v after_o he_o into_o gaul_n whither_o the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n require_v he_o to_o hasten_v so_o that_o all_o his_o ship_n but_o twelve_o be_v by_o this_o time_n make_v able_a to_o abide_v the_o sea_n by_o incessant_a labour_n of_o the_o soldier_n he_o hoist_v sail_n about_o midnight_n and_o arrive_v safe_o with_o all_o but_o eleven_o ship_n of_o burden_n upon_o the_o continent_n these_o not_o keep_v their_o course_n land_v at_o a_o port_n of_o the_o morini_n who_o will_v have_v put_v they_o to_o the_o sword_n in_o hope_n of_o prey_n if_o caesar_n hear_v of_o their_o peril_n have_v not_o send_v his_o horseman_n to_o fetch_v they_o off_o the_o senate_n advertise_v of_o these_o passage_n by_o his_o letter_n decree_v a_o solemn_a procession_n and_o supplication_n of_o twenty_o day_n and_o himself_o order_v labienus_n to_o chastise_v the_o rebellious_a morini_n go_v to_o rome_n as_o he_o use_v to_o do_v every_o winter_n to_o look_v after_o his_o concernment_n there_o about_o this_o time_n die_v king_n belinus_n have_v reign_v forty_o year_n yet_o do_v not_o his_o death_n hinder_v the_o britan_n from_o celebrate_v a_o solemn_a festival_n in_o trinovant_n for_o joy_n of_o caesar_n departure_n but_o here_o fall_v out_o a_o unlucky_a accident_n which_o prove_v of_o very_o ill_a consequence_n as_o the_o youth_n be_v exercise_v themselves_o at_o martial_a sport_n it_o chance_v that_o two_o young_a nobleman_n fall_v out_o the_o one_o name_v hireldas_n be_v by_o geffrey_n of_o monmouth_n say_v to_o be_v nophew_n to_o caswallan_n the_o other_o name_v evelinus_n to_o mandubratius_n henry_n of_o huntingdon_n say_v they_o be_v their_o son_n in_o this_o quarrel_n hireldas_n be_v slay_v by_o evelinus_n whem_o caswallan_n will_v therefore_o have_v have_v to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n but_o mandubratius_n prevail_v with_o his_o father_n immanuentius_n to_o protect_v he_o caswallan_n think_v it_o too_o difficult_a a_o matter_n to_o contest_v at_o that_o time_n with_o his_o brother_n in_o his_o own_o royal_a city_n he_o depart_v therefore_o but_o quick_o return_v with_o strong_a force_n which_o he_o have_v in_o readiness_n kill_v immanuentius_n seize_v the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o compel_v mandubratius_n to_o flee_v for_o safety_n of_o his_o life_n into_o gaul_n nennius_n who_o adhere_v so_o faithful_o to_o he_o in_o his_o war_n against_o the_o roman_n may_v seem_v likely_a to_o have_v side_v with_o he_o now_o there_o be_v a_o grudge_n between_o he_o and_o immanuentius_n for_o go_v about_o to_o change_v the_o name_n of_o trinovant_n to_o caer_n lud_n as_o the_o 10._o the_o lib._n 1._o cap._n 10._o monmouth_n writer_n tell_v we_o these_o proceed_n of_o caswallan_n alarm_v the_o neighbour-state_n who_o thereupon_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o he_o and_o thus_o be_v the_o britan_n embroil_v in_o civil_a war_n not_o fear_v belike_o caesar_n return_n who_o hasty_a departure_n they_o look_v upon_o as_o little_o better_a than_o flight_n and_o think_v he_o be_v as_o desirous_a to_o leave_v they_o as_o they_o be_v to_o have_v he_o and_o therefore_o all_o the_o state_n but_o two_o neglect_a the_o send_n of_o their_o hostage_n after_o he_o here_o now_o
some_o of_o those_o that_o be_v so_o earnest_a to_o derive_v our_o britan_n from_o troy_n may_v argue_v that_o the_o forementioned_a martial_a sport_n be_v for_o the_o solemnize_n of_o king_n belinus_n his_o funeral_n which_o be_v certain_o a_o custom_n of_o the_o trojan_n as_o may_v be_v evince_v out_o of_o virgil_n aeneid_n â—_o lib._n 5._o â—_o where_o aeneas_n cause_v the_o obsequy_n of_o his_o father_n anchises_n to_o be_v celebrate_v with_o such_o exercise_n and_o the_o like_a appear_v there_o to_o have_v be_v do_v upon_o the_o noble_a hector_n account_n where_o the_o poet_n speak_v thus_o of_o one_o dares_n idemque_fw-la ad_fw-la tumulum_fw-la quo_fw-la maximus_fw-la occubas_fw-la hector_n victorem_fw-la buten_n immani_fw-la corpore_fw-la qui_fw-la se_fw-la bebryciâ_fw-la veniens_fw-la amyci_n de_fw-la gente_fw-la ferebat_fw-la perculit_fw-la &_o fuluâ_fw-la moribundum_fw-la extendit_fw-la arenâ_fw-la the_o mighty_a butes_n at_o great_a hector_n tomb_n of_o amyeus_n the_o champion_n kindred_n come_v in_o quest_n of_o honour_n from_o bebrycian_a land_n by_o he_o be_v quell_v and_o lay_v along_o the_o strand_n caesar_n be_v now_o come_v back_o from_o rome_n and_o ready_o receive_v mandubratut_n into_o his_o protection_n resolve_v upon_o a_o second_o expedition_n into_o britain_n as_o not_o be_v well_o satisfy_v with_o the_o success_n of_o the_o former_a his_o lagat_n have_v spend_v the_o winter_n much_o better_a and_o 〈◊〉_d than_o the_o britan_n in_o provide_v a_o strong_a 〈◊〉_d which_o the_o other_o take_v not_o care_n to_o do_v they_o have_v in_o all_o probability_n sustain_v a_o irreparable_a loss_n in_o that_o famous_a sea-sight_n wherein_o the_o veneti_n with_o a_o navy_n of_o two_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o good_a ship_n of_o oak_n engage_v d._n brutas_fw-la all_o which_o be_v there_o lose_v but_o a_o very_a few_o who_o escape_v by_o the_o benâ—â—â—t_n of_o the_o night_n the_o great_a part_n of_o this_o 〈◊〉_d be_v judge_v to_o have_v be_v send_v from_o hence_o to_o do_v the_o veneti_n 2._o lib._n 2._o c._n 2._o by_o mr._n seiden_n in_o his_o mare_n claâ—â—um_n where_o he_o lay_v down_o solid_a reason_n for_o his_o opinion_n indeed_o the_o roman_a writer_n make_v more_o frequent_a mention_n of_o a_o sort_n of_o ship_n by_o this_o people_n use_v of_o which_o the_o kâ—â—ls_n and_o footstock_n or_o upright_a standard_n be_v make_v of_o slight_a timber_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n frame_v of_o osier_n and_o cover_v over_o with_o leather_n but_o that_o they_o have_v better_a ship_n fit_a for_o any_o sea-service_n appear_v by_o gildas_n who_o can_v not_o else_o have_v blame_v they_o for_o not_o encounter_v the_o roman_n with_o a_o warlike_a navy_n though_o afterward_o the_o use_n of_o they_o be_v interdict_v by_o the_o conqueror_n and_o only_o the_o other_o sort_n allow_v they_o caesar_n spur_v forward_o by_o his_o own_o inclination_n and_o mandubratius_n his_o solicitation_n embark_v again_o with_o a_o much_o great_a power_n than_o before_o in_o a_o navy_n of_o eight_o hundred_o ship_n and_o land_n at_o the_o same_o place_n without_o opposition_n the_o britan_n who_o have_v be_v there_o to_o resist_v he_o as_o be_v afterward_o know_v be_v fright_v away_o with_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o heat_n present_o he_o encamp_v and_o then_o leave_v q._n atrius_n with_o ten_o cohort_n and_o three_o hundred_o horse_n to_o guard_v his_o ship_n and_o baggage_n march_v up_o into_o the_o country_n about_o twelve_o mile_n and_o by_o the_o side_n of_o a_o river_n suppose_v to_o be_v the_o stâ—wr_fw-mi set_v upon_o the_o britan_n who_o receive_v he_o courageous_o but_o be_v at_o last_o sorce_v to_o take_v to_o the_o wood_n where_o be_v one_o of_o their_o old_a fortification_n whereof_o all_o the_o entrance_n be_v bar_v up_o with_o great_a tree_n fell_v for_o that_o purpose_n and_o lay_v overthwart_a one_o another_o but_o the_o seven_o legion_n lock_v all_o their_o shield_n together_o like_o a_o roof_n close_o over_o head_n have_v raise_v a_o mount_n enter_v the_o wood_n and_o drive_v they_o out_o who_o they_o pursue_v not_o far_o the_o way_n be_v unknown_a to_o they_o and_o the_o evening_n approach_v which_o be_v better_o spend_v in_o pitch_v and_o fortify_v their_o camp_n the_o next_o day_n caesar_n send_v out_o three_o party_n to_o pursue_v the_o britan_n of_o who_o the_o hindmost_a be_v yet_o in_o sight_n when_o intelligence_n be_v bring_v by_o horse_n purposely_o send_v from_o q._n atrius_n that_o his_o navy_n be_v terrible_o wrack_v by_o a_o tempest_n the_o night_n before_o many_o of_o his_o ship_n be_v utter_o spoil_v and_o almost_o all_o of_o they_o shrewd_o shatter_v hereupon_o he_o recall_v those_o soldier_n and_o himself_o in_o person_n hasten_v to_o the_o seaside_n there_o he_o set_v all_o his_o shipwright_n to_o work_v send_v for_o more_o to_o labienus_n who_o in_o his_o absence_n command_v in_o chief_a in_o gaul_n with_o order_n to_o build_v more_o ship_n and_o with_o incredible_a pain_n of_o his_o legionary_n who_o labour_v day_n and_o night_n bring_v it_o to_o this_o effect_n that_o all_o but_o forty_o ship_n be_v make_v serviceable_a and_o be_v hale_v up_o to_o land_n be_v enclose_v within_o one_o and_o the_o same_o fortification_n with_o the_o camp_n and_o so_o leave_v to_o their_o defence_n the_o same_o strength_n as_o before_o he_o return_v to_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o he_o come_v there_o he_o find_v ready_a for_o he_o a_o great_a army_n of_o britan_n then_o any_o that_o have_v yet_o come_v against_o he_o for_o upon_o the_o news_n of_o his_o second_o arrival_n with_o so_o great_a force_n they_o find_v a_o necessity_n for_o a_o speedy_a composure_n of_o their_o intestine_a dissension_n and_o though_o caswallan_n have_v at_o other_o time_n also_o during_o his_o father_n life_n be_v at_o war_n with_o divers_a state_n that_o border_v upon_o he_o yet_o in_o this_o exigence_n both_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o power_n and_o his_o ability_n in_o martial_a affair_n they_o all_o judge_v he_o the_o fit_a person_n for_o the_o management_n of_o this_o war_n and_o in_o a_o public_a council_n elect_v he_o their_o captain-general_n he_o therefore_o with_o his_o cavalry_n and_o charioteer_n entertain_v caesar_n with_o a_o sharp_a conflict_n but_o find_v his_o naked_a britan_n unable_a to_o maintain_v the_o fight_n long_o against_o the_o wellarmed_n veteran_n retreat_n to_o the_o wood_n still_o turn_v upon_o the_o pursuer_n and_o cut_v many_o off_o and_o observe_v his_o opportunity_n when_o caesar_n think_v there_o have_v be_v a_o end_n of_o fight_v for_o that_o day_n and_o be_v employ_v his_o man_n about_o entrench_v sudden_o issue_v out_o upon_o those_o that_o keep_v ward_n before_o the_o camp_n and_o be_v in_o a_o fair_a way_n to_o have_v put_v they_o to_o the_o sword_n if_o two_o cohort_n have_v not_o be_v speedy_o send_v to_o their_o rescue_n who_o join_v with_o they_o be_v with_o other_o fresh_a supply_n get_v behind_o the_o britan_n but_o such_o a_o impression_n of_o terror_n be_v upon_o they_o that_o caswallan_n find_v it_o not_o very_o difficult_a matter_n to_o charge_n through_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o and_o carry_v off_o his_o man_n with_o safety_n in_o this_o fight_n nennius_n receive_v his_o mortal_a wound_n have_v first_o slay_v a_o tribune_n name_v laberius_n who_o orosius_n beda_n and_o monumethensis_fw-la through_o mistake_n call_v labienus_n the_o next_o morning_n the_o britan_n show_v themselves_o here_o and_o there_o in_o small_a company_n upon_o the_o hill_n and_o have_v some_o slight_a skirmish_n with_o their_o enemy_n but_o at_o noon_n they_o fall_v furious_o upon_o c._n trebonius_n who_o be_v send_v out_o a_o forage_n with_o three_o legion_n and_o all_o the_o horse_n these_o they_o charge_v even_o to_o the_o very_a legion_n and_o their_o standard_n but_o be_v as_o stout_o receive_v by_o the_o roman_n who_o repulse_v they_o and_o press_v so_o hard_o upon_o they_o that_o they_o put_v they_o by_o from_o their_o former_a way_n of_o fight_v and_o give_v they_o no_o time_n either_o to_o rally_v or_o stand_v or_o descend_v from_o their_o chariot_n gain_v a_o complete_a victory_n with_o much_o slaughter_n of_o the_o assailant_n in_o the_o battle_n and_o pursuit_n after_o this_o the_o britan_n never_o encounter_v the_o roman_n with_o their_o main_a power_n for_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o depart_v to_o their_o several_a province_n caesar_n then_o march_v to_o the_o river_n thames_n which_o he_o be_v inform_v be_v not_o where_o passable_a but_o in_o one_o place_n to_o impede_fw-la his_o passage_n under_o the_o water_n be_v stick_v many_o sharp_a stake_n unseen_a and_o other_o upon_o the_o further_a bank_n where_o good_a force_n stand_v embattel_v to_o set_v upon_o they_o in_o that_o disorder_n which_o they_o reasonable_o hope_v this_o device_n may_v put_v they_o in_o the_o place_n retain_v the_o name_n of_o coway_n stake_n
accompany_v he_o by_o this_o vainglorious_a emperor_n take_v into_o protection_n who_o thereupon_o brag_v in_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o senate_n 40._o anno_fw-la do._n 40._o that_o the_o whole_a island_n be_v yield_v to_o he_o the_o issue_n of_o this_o his_o expedition_n be_v that_o he_o make_v his_o army_n march_v embattel_v to_o the_o seashore_n over_o against_o britain_n and_o command_v they_o to_o gather_v cockle_n muscle_n and_o other_o shelfish_n into_o their_o helmet_n term_v they_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o conquer_a ocean_n and_o in_o memorial_n of_o this_o exploit_n he_o build_v a_o high_a watch-tower_n which_o be_v afterward_o name_v brittenhuis_n and_o then_o return_v to_o rome_n leave_v his_o enemy_n the_o britan_n and_o german_n to_o laugh_v at_o his_o strange_a folly_n and_o madness_n cunobeline_n after_o a_o long_a and_o peaceable_a reign_n of_o sixty_o six_o year_n dye_v leave_v behind_o he_o divers_a son_n togodumnus_n who_o the_o britan_n call_n guiderius_n caradock_n adminius_n arviragus_n and_o other_o the_o first_o of_o these_o have_v reign_v many_o year_n before_o with_o his_o father_n who_o he_o have_v but_o new_o inter_v when_o sudden_o he_o find_v himself_o necessitate_v to_o prepare_v for_o his_o defence_n against_o the_o roman_n hitherto_o the_o britan_n enjoy_v a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o free_a use_n and_o exercise_v of_o their_o own_o law_n and_o custom_n only_o pay_v a_o tribute_n but_o now_o the_o rebellion_n of_o some_o ambitious_a person_n make_v way_n for_o their_o more_o absolute_a subjection_n for_o be_v unable_a to_o make_v good_a their_o party_n against_o their_o prince_n they_o flee_v to_o rome_n and_o there_o find_v favourable_a entertainment_n of_o these_o one_o bericus_n be_v the_o principal_a who_o incite_v claudius_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o britan_n who_o be_v grow_v so_o stout_a that_o they_o refuse_v to_o pay_v the_o tribute_n because_o their_o fugitive_n be_v not_o deliver_v up_o to_o 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subject_n and_o confederate_n by_o the_o advantage_n of_o lough_n bog_n mears_n
frank_n and_o batavian_o be_v hereat_o so_o surprise_v that_o fly_v up_o and_o down_o like_o a_o madman_n he_o light_v upon_o marcus_n aurelius_n asclepiodotus_n grand_a seneschal_n of_o the_o praetorium_n and_o not_o stay_v for_o the_o come_n up_o of_o all_o his_o force_n only_o with_o the_o accessary_n of_o his_o treason_n and_o his_o mercenary_a german_n and_o those_o not_o marshal_v in_o good_a order_n desperate_o begin_v the_o battle_n in_o which_o his_o army_n be_v rout_v and_o himself_o slay_v have_v first_o cast_v off_o his_o purple_a robe_n his_o body_n be_v hardly_o find_v among_o the_o dead_a carcase_n the_o slaughter_n fall_v heavy_a upon_o the_o barbarian_n of_o who_o such_o as_o escape_v haste_v to_o london_n design_v to_o sack_v it_o and_o so_o take_v their_o flight_n but_o part_n of_o the_o roman_a army_n which_o in_o the_o mist_n have_v be_v sever_v at_o sea_n from_o the_o rest_n come_v thither_o at_o the_o same_o time_n put_v they_o to_o the_o sword_n with_o their_o 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it_o worth_a the_o recite_v as_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o truth_n of_o all_o history_n and_o chronology_n this_o asclepiodotus_n have_v be_v consul_n with_o afranius_n hannibalianus_fw-la in_o the_o year_n two_o hundred_o ninety_o two_o of_o who_o vopiscus_n speak_v with_o honour_n in_o his_o life_n of_o aurelianus_n and_o probus_n constantius_n leave_v he_o to_o govern_v britain_n depart_v hence_o to_o war_n against_o the_o almain_n who_o he_o overcome_v with_o the_o slaughter_n of_o sixty_o thousand_o of_o their_o man_n in_o the_o year_n three_o hundred_o and_o three_o while_o asclepiodotus_n rule_v here_o the_o ten_o persecution_n begin_v in_o the_o month_n of_o march_n wherein_o this_o land_n which_o have_v escape_v all_o the_o former_a bear_v a_o great_a share_n here_o on_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o june_n suffer_v alban_n the_o protomartyr_n of_o this_o island_n and_o the_o soldier_n heraclius_n who_o be_v appoint_v for_o his_o executioner_n prefer_v death_n before_o the_o employment_n this_o alban_n be_v by_o birth_n a_o britain_n by_o descent_n a_o roman_a of_o a_o noble_a family_n and_o of_o great_a authority_n who_o dwell_v at_o verulam_n and_o die_v near_o it_o do_v much_o ennoble_v that_o city_n the_o place_n where_o he_o die_v be_v call_v derswold_n and_o holmhurst_n where_o now_o stand_v a_o note_a mercate_z town_n which_o bear_v his_o name_n his_o death_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v accompany_v with_o divers_a miracle_n and_o particular_o gildas_n tell_v we_o that_o by_o his_o prayer_n he_o make_v a_o way_n through_o the_o river_n for_o himself_o and_o a_o thousand_o other_o to_o pass_v over_o dry-footed_n this_o river_n now_o name_v colne_n pass_v by_o colnebroke_n a_o mercate_z town_n run_v into_o thames_n of_o which_o gildas_n therefore_o account_v it_o a_o arm_n and_o call_v it_o by_o the_o name_n of_o tamisis_n the_o man_n which_o follow_v alban_n through_o the_o river_n soon_o after_o lay_v down_o their_o life_n for_o the_o same_o cause_n among_o those_o that_o suffer_v with_o amphibalus_fw-la on_o the_o first_o of_o july_n suffer_v aaron_n and_o julius_n citizen_n of_o caerleon_n upon_o vske_n and_o on_o the_o sixteenth_o of_o september_n the_o forementioned_a amphibalus_fw-la a_o famous_a doctor_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o caermarden_n but_o bear_v at_o caerleon_n by_o who_o alban_n be_v convert_v after_o who_o death_n he_o flee_v to_o the_o border_n of_o wales_n whither_o he_o be_v follow_v by_o a_o great_a many_o christian_a verulamian_o to_o the_o number_n of_o nine_o hundred_o ninety_o nine_o but_o a_o party_n of_o soldier_n be_v send_v to_o bring_v they_o and_o their_o instructor_n back_o who_o quick_o seize_v their_o prey_n in_o their_o return_n put_v the_o verulamian_o to_o death_n by_o the_o way_n at_o lichfield_n and_o bring_v amphibalus_fw-la with_o nine_o other_o of_o his_o companion_n to_o a_o place_n call_v redburn_n about_o three_o mile_n from_o st._n alban_n there_o cruel_o slay_v they_o at_o which_o time_n about_o a_o thousand_o more_o of_o the_o same_o city_n of_o verulam_n declare_v themselves_o to_o be_v christian_n be_v likewise_o martyr_a with_o they_o on_o the_o next_o day_n be_v the_o seventeen_o of_o september_n here_o suffer_v socrates_n and_o steven_n of_o who_o the_o latter_a be_v conceive_v to_o be_v that_o steven_n who_o name_n we_o meet_v with_o in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o london_n which_o if_o we_o take_v for_o grant_v we_o may_v then_o suppose_v that_o socrates_n may_v be_v archbishop_n of_o york_n see_v we_o find_v his_o name_n place_v before_o stevens_n in_o the_o roman_a martyrology_n and_o other_o but_o if_o steven_n be_v archbishop_n of_o london_n there_o can_v be_v then_o but_o little_a time_n allot_v to_o his_o successor_n augulius_fw-la who_o some_o call_v augurius_n augulus_fw-la and_o agulinus_fw-la for_o we_o find_v that_o he_o also_o suffer_v martyrdom_n here_o on_o the_o seven_o day_n of_o february_n follow_v about_o the_o same_o time_n nicolas_n a_o british_a bishop_n suffer_v and_o be_v bury_v at_o peblis_n in_o lauden_n near_o the_o monastery_n of_o meilros_n where_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n alexander_n the_o three_o be_v sound_v a_o urn_n of_o stone_n with_o ash_n and_o bone_n of_o a_o man_n body_n which_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v tear_v piecemeal_n some_o three_o or_o four_o pace_n off_o be_v find_v a_o stately_a cross_n in_o a_o certain_a coffer_n of_o stone_n on_o which_o coffer_n be_v engrave_v this_o inscription_n locus_fw-la sancii_fw-la nicholai_n episcopi_fw-la the_o place_n of_o st._n nicholas_n a_o bishop_n in_o this_o place_n king_n alexander_n build_v a_o church_n and_o give_v it_o to_o the_o monk_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n dempster_n will_v have_v this_o nicholas_n to_o be_v a_o scot_n but_o allege_v no_o authority_n for_o his_o opinion_n and_o it_o be_v as_o well_o know_v for_o evidence_n of_o the_o contrary_a that_o lauden_n in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o persecution_n be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o britan_n as_o that_o dempster_n be_v a_o notorious_a hagiocleptes_n melior_fw-la or_o melorus_n and_o many_o other_o be_v then_o invest_v with_o the_o crown_n of_o martyrdom_n in_o this_o island_n but_o in_o the_o year_n three_o hundred_o and_o four_o the_o emperor_n diocletian_n and_o maximian_n free_o resign_v to_o galerius_n and_o constantius_n which_o latter_a present_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o persecution_n in_o britain_n gaul_n and_o spain_n though_o in_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o empire_n under_o galerius_n and_o his_o caesar_n it_o last_v eight_o year_n long_o in_o the_o east_n that_o renown_a soldier_n st._n george_n be_v martyr_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o persecution_n he_o be_v bear_v in_o cappadocia_n of_o christian_a parent_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n be_v carry_v by_o his_o mother_n into_o palestine_n whereof_o she_o be_v a_o native_a and_o heiress_n to_o a_o great_a estate_n there_o which_o upon_o her_o decease_n fall_v to_o he_o for_o his_o valour_n and_o good_a service_n in_o the_o persian_a war_n he_o be_v first_o make_v a_o military_a tribune_n and_o afterward_o a_o count_n imperial_a and_o be_v in_o high_a esteem_n with_o dioclesian_n and_o galerius_n till_o they_o set_v up_o their_o edict_n at_o nicomedia_n against_o the_o christian_n for_o than_o our_o george_n come_v thither_o can_v not_o contain_v himself_o but_o move_v with_o zeal_n and_o pious_a courage_n tear_v it_o down_o and_o put_v off_o his_o military_a habiliment_n and_o make_v doal_n of_o all_o his_o substance_n to_o the_o poor_a on_o the_o three_o session_n of_o the_o senate_n when_o the_o imperial_a decree_n be_v to_o be_v confirm_v he_o bold_o avouch_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o christian_n and_o when_o neither_o by_o allurement_n nor_o threaten_n he_o can_v be_v draw_v to_o renounce_v his_o religion_n after_o sundry_a cruel_a torment_n which_o he_o
hundred_o and_o sixty_o 20._o 360._o amm._n mare_n lib._n 20._o the_o savage_a nation_n of_o the_o scot_n and_o pict_n break_v the_o peace_n and_o by_o sundry_a inroad_n waste_v the_o frontier_n in_o dreadful_a manner_n julianus_n caesar_n therefore_o send_v over_o lupicinus_n to_o repress_v their_o boldness_n who_o with_o a_o power_n of_o light-armed_n herulian_n batavian_o and_o maesian_o set_v sail_n from_o boulogne_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o winter_n and_o land_v at_o rutupiae_n now_o richborough_n and_o march_v to_o london_n to_o take_v order_n there_o for_o the_o management_n of_o the_o war._n in_o the_o mean_a time_n julianus_n caesar_n be_v by_o his_o army_n salute_v augustus_n whereupon_o he_o make_v preparation_n against_o constantius_n and_o mistrust_v the_o turbulent_a humour_n of_o lupicinus_n who_o he_o know_v to_o be_v a_o arrogant_a and_o haughty_a man_n he_o send_v a_o notary_n to_o boulogne_n to_o look_v that_o none_o shall_v pass_v from_o those_o coast_n to_o britain_n so_o that_o return_v before_o he_o have_v any_o information_n of_o what_o have_v happen_v in_o his_o absence_n he_o be_v able_a to_o make_v no_o disturbance_n in_o his_o room_n come_v alypius_n who_o julian_n after_o the_o death_n of_o constantius_n recall_v and_o employ_v in_o that_o vain_a attempt_n of_o re-edify_n the_o temple_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o the_o year_n three_o hundred_o sixty_o four_o 26._o 364._o amm._n marcel_n lib._n 26._o valentinianus_n and_o valeus_n be_v make_v emperor_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o who_o reign_n the_o pict_n saxon_n scot_n and_o attiscots_n assail_v the_o britan_n and_o vex_v they_o with_o continual_a turmoil_n for_o some_o year_n nectaridius_n count_n of_o the_o maritime_a tract_n or_o the_o saxon_a shore_n be_v slay_v and_o bulchobaudes_n duke_n of_o britain_n circumvent_v by_o the_o enemy_n ambuscado_n 27._o amm._n marcel_n lib._n 27._o upon_o these_o news_n valentinian_n send_v hither_o severus_n lord_n high_a steward_n of_o his_o household_n and_o present_o revoke_v he_o send_v over_o jovinus_n a_o famous_a commander_n who_o perceive_v his_o own_o force_n too_o weak_a to_o perform_v any_o great_a matter_n dispatch_v proventuside_n back_o for_o a_o great_a supply_n but_o the_o emperor_n who_o can_v not_o well_o spare_v he_o order_v his_o return_n and_o send_v theodosin_n to_o succeed_v he_o in_o his_o charge_n here_o who_o be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a experience_n in_o martial_a affair_n have_v with_o he_o the_o batavian_o herulian_o jovij_n and_o victores_fw-la fall_v upon_o the_o spoil_n band_n and_o company_n of_o robber_n rout_v and_o strip_v they_o of_o their_o prey_n and_o prisoner_n and_o after_o a_o full_a restitution_n of_o all_o save_v only_o some_o small_a parcel_n bestow_v upon_o his_o weary_a soldier_n he_o triumphant_o enter_v the_o ancient_a town_n of_o london_n which_o posterity_n call_v augusta_n where_o he_o get_v what_o intelligence_n he_o can_v from_o captive_n and_o fugitive_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o enemy_n who_o be_v of_o disserent_fw-la nation_n and_o the_o war_n scatter_v secret_a wiles_n and_o sudden_a excursion_n will_v be_v most_o available_a against_o they_o many_o deserter_n and_o runagate_n he_o bring_v back_o to_o the_o roman_a service_n by_o proclamation_n of_o impunity_n then_o he_o request_v that_o civilis_n a_o man_n of_o note_a integrity_n may_v be_v send_v he_o to_o govern_v the_o land_n as_o deputy_n and_o with_o he_o duleitius_fw-la a_o renown_a captain_n and_o now_o he_o march_v out_o from_o london_n against_o the_o barbarous_a people_n 368._o amm._n mar._n cel_z lib._n 28._o 368._o and_o gain_v all_o place_n of_o advantage_n to_o forelay_v they_o discomfit_v and_o put_v to_o slight_v divers_a nation_n who_o a_o long_a unchastised_a insolence_n have_v embolden_v to_o invade_v the_o roman_a empire_n and_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o last_a tranquillity_n restore_v every_o where_o the_o decay_a city_n and_o castle_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n valentinus_n a_o pannonian_n banish_v hither_o for_o a_o crime_n of_o a_o high_a nature_n solicit_v the_o exile_n and_o soldier_n with_o large_a promise_n of_o reward_n to_o allure_v and_o draw_v they_o to_o a_o insurrection_n but_o be_v seasonable_o prevent_v by_o the_o wary_a general_n who_o deliver_v he_o and_o some_o sew_v of_o his_o inward_a complice_n to_o dulcitius_n to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n yet_o politic_o forebore_n any_o further_a inquisition_n into_o the_o conspiracy_n as_o know_v that_o too_o many_o be_v engage_v in_o it_o and_o have_v now_o recover_v the_o province_n between_o the_o two_o wall_n he_o fortify_v the_o frontier_n with_o stand_a watch_n and_o strong_a fore-fence_n and_o so_o bring_v it_o to_o the_o former_a ancient_a estate_n that_o upon_o his_o motion_n it_o have_v a_o lawful_a governor_n to_o rule_v it_o and_o be_v in_o honour_n of_o the_o emperor_n name_v valentia_n the_o arean_o a_o kind_n of_o people_n former_o institute_v on_o purpose_n to_o run_v to_o and_o fro_o by_o long_a journey_n to_o find_v out_o the_o design_n of_o the_o neighbour_n nation_n be_v convict_v of_o hold_v traitorous_a correspondence_n with_o they_o be_v displace_v by_o he_o from_o their_o station_n so_o have_v quiet_v and_o settle_v all_o thing_n here_o he_o be_v send_v for_o by_o valentinian_n of_o who_o he_o be_v honourable_o receive_v and_o make_v general_n of_o the_o horse_n in_o this_o war_n his_o son_n name_v also_o theodosius_n and_o magaus_n clemens_n maximus_n give_v good_a proof_n of_o their_o valour_n which_o come_v afterward_o to_o be_v emperor_n about_o this_o time_n live_v chebius_fw-la or_o keby_n the_o son_n of_o solomon_n a_o cornish_a prince_n bring_v up_o by_o hilarius_n bishop_n of_o poâ—ctiers_n by_o who_o make_v a_o bishop_n return_v into_o britâ—â—â—â—_n he_o pass_v some_o time_n at_o menevia_n from_o whence_o he_o sail_v into_o ireland_n and_o build_v a_o church_n in_o a_o certain_a island_n stay_v there_o four_o year_n and_o last_o come_v back_o to_o mona_n now_o anglesey_n there_o spend_v the_o remainder_n of_o his_o day_n with_o his_o disciple_n at_o a_o place_n call_v from_o he_o caer_fw-mi guby_n for_o caer_n keby_n as_o hilary-point_n a_o promontory_n of_o the_o same_o isle_n have_v its_o name_n from_o his_o master_n who_o the_o britan_n high_o honour_v valentinian_n have_v master_v part_n of_o the_o almain_n 373._o amm._n marcel_n 29._o 373._o make_v fraomarius_n king_n of_o the_o bucinobantes_n a_o alman_n tribe_n dwell_v near_o memz_n who_o soon_o after_o in_o regard_n his_o territory_n have_v be_v shrewd_o harass_v in_o the_o german_a war_n he_o translate_v into_o this_o island_n with_o authority_n of_o a_o tribune_n over_o his_o own_o countrey-force_n which_o for_o number_n and_o valour_n be_v very_o considerable_a in_o the_o year_n three_o hundred_o seventy_o five_o die_v the_o british_a king_n octavius_n who_o the_o cambro-britans_n call_n eucta_n and_o euciha_n after_o a_o long_a reign_n of_o sixty_o four_o year_n leave_v behind_o only_o one_o daughter_n name_v helena_n who_o as_o geoffrey_n say_v be_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o caradoc_n prince_n of_o cornwall_n and_o his_o son_n maurice_n marry_v to_o maximus_n probable_o when_o he_o come_v hither_o under_o the_o noble_a general_n theodosius_n geoffrey_n make_v he_o to_o be_v near_o of_o kin_n to_o constantine_n the_o great_a who_o grandfather_n king_n coel_n as_o he_o tell_v we_o have_v three_o brother_n tâ—â—â—â—rne_n leoline_n and_o marius_n of_o who_o leoline_n marry_v a_o roman_a lady_n and_o by_o she_o be_v father_n to_o maximus_n who_o be_v bring_v up_o in_o spain_n where_o by_o what_o mean_v soever_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v he_o fall_v into_o such_o despicable_a poverty_n that_o latinus_n paratus_n the_o panegyrist_n term_v he_o patris_fw-la incertum_fw-la a_o man_n who_o father_n be_v unknown_a ft_a mensularum_n servilium_fw-la statarium_fw-la lixam_fw-la a_o stand_a drudge_n to_o servant_n table_n and_o ausmius_n call_v he_o armigerum_fw-la lixam_fw-la a_o army-drudge_n yet_o afterward_o by_o his_o valour_n he_o rise_v to_o great_a preferment_n and_o want_v not_o the_o spirit_n to_o challenge_v kindred_n with_o the_o emperor_n theodesius_fw-la which_o in_o all_o likelihood_n he_o can_v not_o have_v have_v the_o impudence_n to_o have_v do_v if_o his_o parentage_n have_v be_v so_o very_o base_a as_o some_o will_v imply_v the_o panegyrist_n call_v he_o a_o exile_n from_o the_o world_n not_o because_o he_o be_v banish_v hither_o but_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o he_o call_v all_o the_o britan_n so_o because_o they_o be_v seclude_v by_o the_o sea_n from_o the_o great_a world_n it_o seem_v he_o command_v here_o in_o chief_a after_o civilis_n and_o dulcitius_n and_o fraomarius_n and_o overcome_v conan_n mertadoc_n force_v he_o and_o his_o partaker_n to_o sly_a to_o the_o scot_n who_o have_v new_o seize_v upon_o part_n of_o albania_n they_o by_o entertain_v the_o vanquish_a britan_n draw_v upon_o themselves_o a_o dangerous_a