of_o portugal_n by_o all_o who_o be_v refuse_v he_o at_o length_n obtain_v it_o of_o ferdinand_n and_o isabel_n king_n and_o queen_n of_o spain_n who_o in_o the_o year_n 1492._o give_v he_o three_o ship_n with_o man_n and_o provision_n with_o these_o he_o set_v out_o and_o happy_o effect_v his_o intention_n discover_v cuba_n and_o hispaniola_n and_o return_v to_o spain_n 1493._o afterward_o americus_n vespusius_n be_v set_v forth_o by_o emanuel_n king_n of_o portugal_n discover_v the_o southern_a continent_n of_o america_n which_o name_n he_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o give_v to_o all_o that_o vast_a country_n 149â—_n maximilian_n emperor_n a_o excellent_a prince_n 1493._o henry_n viii_o king_n of_o england_n 1509._o he_o marry_v katharin_n of_o spain_n the_o widow_n of_o his_o brother_n arthur_n 1509._o charles_n v._o son_n of_o philip_n who_o be_v the_o son_n of_o maximilian_n and_o mary_n of_o burgundy_n which_o philip_n marry_v joan_n the_o heiress_n of_o spain_n by_o which_o mean_v charles_n succeed_v in_o both_o these_o estate_n 1516._o and_o be_v choose_v emperor_n on_o the_o death_n of_o maximilian_n 1519._o fr._n picus_n count_n of_o mirandola_n in_o italy_n and_o d._n erasmus_n native_a of_o rotterdam_n flourish_v martin_n luther_n begin_v to_o preach_v in_o germany_n against_o indulgence_n and_o other_o error_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n 1517._o solyman_n style_v the_o magnificent_a begin_v to_o reign_v 1520._o the_o island_n and_o city_n of_o rhodes_n after_o a_o vigorous_a defence_n take_v by_o the_o turk_n 1523._o belgrade_n be_v take_v and_o vienna_n besiege_v by_o solyman_n king_n henry_n of_o england_n war_n successful_o with_o france_n 1510._o write_v against_o luther_n and_o obtain_v the_o title_n of_o defender_n of_o the_o faith_n 1521._o be_v divorce_v from_o queen_n katharin_n and_o marry_v anne_n bollen_a 1533._o behead_v she_o and_o marry_v jane_n seymour_n 1536._o marry_v anne_n of_o cleeve_n and_o katharin_n howard_n 1540_o marry_v again_o the_o lady_n katharin_n parr_n 1543._o he_o advance_v cardinal_n wolsey_n to_o the_o high_a pitch_n of_o greatness_n who_o have_v displease_v he_o be_v pull_v down_o and_o cromwell_n advance_v 1531._o cromwell_n also_o disgrace_v and_o behead_v 1540_o this_o king_n suppress_v monastery_n and_o make_v way_n for_o the_o reformation_n which_o follow_v in_o the_o reign_v of_o his_o son_n and_o daughter_n the_o straits_n of_o magellanica_fw-la in_o america_n discover_v and_o name_v by_o ferdinand_n magellan_n 1520._o mexico_n and_o peru_n conquer_v by_o the_o spaniard_n about_o this_o time_n the_o name_n of_o protestant_n first_o begin_v on_o occasion_n of_o a_o protestation_n the_o lutheran_n make_v against_o a_o decree_n of_o the_o chamber_n of_o spire_n against_o they_o 1529._o the_o smalcaldan_n league_n or_o agreement_n between_o the_o protestant_n of_o germany_n for_o their_o mutual_a defence_n make_v at_o smalcald_a 1540_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n begin_v 1540_o edward_n vi_o son_n of_o henry_n viii_o by_o his_o wife_n jane_n seymour_n succeed_v his_o father_n at_o 9_o year_n of_o age_n 1547._o a_o wonderful_o wise_a and_o pious_a prince_n he_o reform_v religion_n and_o expel_v the_o superstition_n and_o false_a doctrine_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n his_o uncle_n edward_n seymour_n the_o protector_n behead_v 1551._o marry_o his_o sister_n succeed_v he_o 1553._o she_o restore_v popery_n marry_v philip_n the_o son_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n v._o afterward_o king_n of_o spain_n 1554._o lose_v calais_n which_o have_v be_v hold_v by_o the_o english_a ever_o since_o king_n edward_n iiid_n time_n 1557._o elizabeth_z her_o sister_n queen_n of_o england_n 1558._o restore_v the_o reformation_n and_o reign_v with_o great_a wisdom_n and_o reputation_n 44_o year_n the_o emperor_n charles_n v._o resign_v all_o his_o kingdom_n 1557._o ferdinand_n his_o brother_n choose_v emperor_n 1558._o philip_n ii_o his_o son_n succeed_v he_o in_o spain_n 1558._o charles_n ix_o king_n of_o france_n 1560._o the_o civil_a war_n for_o religion_n begin_v there_o 1562._o the_o massacre_n of_o the_o protestant_n at_o paris_n 1572._o maximilian_n ii_o emperor_n 1564._o the_o war_n in_o the_o low-countries_n against_o the_o inquisition_n etc._n etc._n begin_v 1565._o king_n philip_n send_v duke_n d'_fw-fr alva_n to_o suppress_v it_o 1567._o william_n prince_n of_o orange_n head_n the_o protestant_n in_o the_o low-countries_n 1572._o under_o who_o protection_n holland_n throw_v off_o the_o spanish_a yoke_n and_o soon_o after_o six_o more_o of_o the_o province_n join_v with_o they_o and_o altogether_o conclude_v a_o solemn_a union_n at_o vâ—recht_n 1579._o queen_n elizabeth_z be_v at_o this_o time_n at_o war_n with_o spain_n give_v they_o assistance_n the_o famous_a sea_n fight_n at_o lepanto_n wherein_o the_o venetian_n kill_v 20000_o turk_n and_o sink_v 200_o galley_n 1572._o henry_n iii_o king_n of_o france_n 1574._o the_o holy_a league_n in_o france_n begin_v 1576._o rodolphus_n ii_o emperor_n 1576._o sir_n francis_n drake_n sail_n through_o the_o magallonnie_a straits_n thence_o over_o to_o the_o phillipine_a island_n and_o the_o east-indies_n and_o have_v encompass_v the_o whole_a globe_n of_o the_o earth_n return_v to_o england_n 1580._o pope_n gregory_n xiii_o correct_v the_o calandre_n 1582._o william_n prince_n of_o orange_n assassinate_v at_o delft_n 1584._o succeed_v by_o his_o brother_n maurice_n who_o for_o many_o year_n maintain_v the_o war_n against_o the_o spaniard_n the_o spaniard_n with_o a_o mighty_a armado_n attempt_v to_o invade_v england_n but_o be_v total_o rout_v by_o the_o english_a 1588._o marry_o queen_n of_o scot_n behead_v in_o england_n 1587._o henry_n iii_o king_n of_o france_n be_v stab_v by_o ja._n clement_n a_o friar_n 1589._o henry_n iu._n king_n of_o navarre_n succeed_v he_o 1589._o turn_v roman_n catholic_n restore_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o nation_n year_n of_o jes._n chr._n make_v a_o edict_n at_o nants_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o protestant_n 1598._o be_v stab_v by_o ravillac_n 1610._o james_n king_n of_o scotland_n succeed_v queen_n elizabeth_n in_o the_o throne_n of_o england_n 1602._o the_o gunpowder_n plot_n 1605._o philip_n iii_o king_n of_o spain_n 1598._o peace_n make_v between_o spain_n and_o holland_n whereby_o the_o unite_a province_n be_v declare_v a_o free_a state_n 1609._o lewis_n xiii_o king_n of_o france_n 1610._o gustavus_n adolphus_n the_o famous_a king_n of_o sweden_n begin_v to_o reign_v 1611._o mathias_n king_n of_o hungary_n and_o bohemia_n elect_v emperor_n 1612._o frederick_n count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n marry_v the_o lady_n elizabeth_n daughter_n to_o king_n james_n of_o england_n 1612._o frederick_n ii_o choose_a emperor_n 1619._o the_o elector_n palatine_n be_v choose_v king_n of_o bohemia_n be_v oppose_v by_o the_o emperor_n and_o defeat_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o prague_n 1620._o philip_n iu._n king_n of_o spain_n 1621._o the_o elector_n palatine_n out_v of_o all_o his_o dignity_n give_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n 1624._o great_a war_n in_o germany_n ensue_v king_n charles_n i._o king_n of_o england_n succeed_v his_o father_n 1625._o henry_n frederick_n prince_n of_o orange_n succeed_v maurice_n 1625._o cardinal_n richelieu_n chief_a minister_n in_o france_n he_o labour_v to_o ruin_v the_o protestant_a party_n and_o final_o take_v the_o city_n rochel_n their_o chief_a strength_n after_o a_o long_a siege_n and_o vigorous_a defence_n 1628._o the_o renown_a gustavus_n adolphus_n after_o many_o victorious_a act_n in_o germany_n italy_n etc._n etc._n be_v slay_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o lutzen_n in_o germany_n november_n 6_o 1632._o christina_n his_o daughter_n succeed_v he_o 1632._o count_n tilly_n the_o emperor_n general_n famous_a for_o his_o conquest_n in_o bohemia_n denmark_n and_o germany_n die_v 1632._o portugal_n throw_v off_o the_o spanish_a yoke_n and_o receive_v john_n braganza_n of_o the_o ancient_a royal_a family_n for_o their_o king_n 1640._o ferdinand_n iii_o choose_a emperor_n 1637._o the_o rebellion_n and_o massacre_n in_o ireland_n 1641._o king_n charles_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o factious_a disorder_n in_o london_n retire_v into_o the_o north_n be_v deny_v entrance_n into_o hull_n 1642._o set_v up_o his_o standard_n at_o nottingham_n aug._n 2._o 1642._o lewis_n fourteen_o the_o present_a king_n of_o france_n begin_v to_o reign_v be_v then_o but_o five_o year_n old_a 1643._o william_n ii_o prince_n of_o orange_n father_n of_o his_o present_a majesty_n of_o great_a britain_n succeed_v his_o father_n in_o all_o his_o honour_n 1647._o peace_n among_o the_o german_n etc._n etc._n conclude_v at_o munster_n in_o westphalia_n 1648._o the_o civil_a war_n rage_v in_o england_n king_n charles_n i._n martyr_a 164â—_n the_o famous_a rebellion_n at_o naples_n on_o occasion_n of_o the_o grievous_a excise_n head_v by_o thomas_n aniello_n common_o call_v massanello_n 1647._o oliver_n cromwell_n usurp_v the_o government_n of_o england_n under_o the_o name_n of_o protector_n 1651._o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n die_v october_n 8._o 1650._o
vi_o epocha_n the_o name_n of_o every_o one_o of_o which_o begin_v with_o a_o c._n so_o that_o all_o the_o secret_a lie_n in_o retain_v six_o word_n who_o initial_a letter_n be_v c._n viz._n creatio_fw-la cataclysinus_fw-la caldaei_fw-la cyrus_n cittim_n caesares_fw-la but_o because_o when_o a_o thing_n be_v once_o well_o begin_v it_o be_v easy_a to_o bring_v it_o to_o perfection_n we_o may_v also_o carry_v the_o secret_a a_o great_a way_n far_o for_o after_o a_o little_a study_n upon_o the_o matter_n i_o have_v find_v seven_o other_o name_n that_o begin_v with_o the_o same_o letter_n by_o the_o help_n of_o which_o we_o may_v lead_v chronology_n under_o xiii_o epocha_n down_o to_o these_o latter_a time_n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o jes._n chr._n 0._o 1._o creation_n of_o the_o world_n 3950._o 1656._o 2._o cataclysm_n or_o universal_a deluge_n 2294._o 3203._o 3._o chaldaean_n or_o babylonian_a empire_n begin_v under_o nabonassor_n whence_o a_o aera_fw-la be_v date_v 747._o 3390._o 4._o cyrus_n the_o founder_n of_o the_o persian_a empire_n 560._o 3614._o 5._o cittim_n be_v a_o hebrew_n word_n which_o signify_v the_o macedonian_n from_o who_o come_v alexander_n the_o great_a founder_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o grecian_n 336._o 3804._o 6._o carthage_n conquer_v 146._o 3950_o or_o 3948._o 7._o christ_n the_o messiah_n son_n of_o the_o eternal_a father_n 0._o year_n of_o the_o vulg._n aera_fw-la 8._o constantine_n the_o great_a first_o christian_a emperor_n 312._o 9_o clovis_n i_o christian_a king_n in_o france_n 481._o 10._o charlemaign_n or_o charles_n the_o great_a emperor_z 800._o 11._o capet_n hugo-capet_n the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o three_o race_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n 987._o 12._o croisade_n or_o holy_a war_n undertake_v by_o s._n lewis_n to_o fulfil_v a_o vow_n where_o he_o be_v make_v prisoner_n 1248._o 13._o constantinople_n take_v by_o mahomet_n ii_o who_o put_v to_o death_n constantius_n palaeologus_n call_v dragose_n the_o last_o emperor_n of_o the_o greek_n 1453._o it_o be_v observable_a that_o jesus_n christ_n who_o make_v here_o the_o seven_o epocha_n be_v place_v just_a in_o the_o middle_n of_o xiii_o so_o that_o it_o be_v very_o easy_a to_o remember_v six_o word_n before_o and_o six_o after_o chap._n v._o a_o new_a division_n of_o the_o time_n or_o the_o fourteen_o royal_a epocha_n of_o the_o universal_a chronology_n i_o call_v royal_a the_o follow_a epocha_n because_o they_o be_v fix_v and_o settle_v either_o at_o a_o king_n or_o a_o person_n of_o sovereign_a authority_n young_a people_n who_o general_o have_v good_a memory_n will_v do_v well_o to_o learn_v the_o series_n of_o these_o epocha_n with_o the_o event_n i_o have_v comprehend_v under_o every_o one_o of_o they_o that_o this_o study_n may_v not_o seem_v too_o dry_a i_o have_v illustrate_v every_o epocha_n by_o some_o few_o historical_a passage_n or_o some_o great_a and_o remarkable_a action_n which_o i_o have_v place_v at_o the_o head_n of_o they_o the_o better_a to_o strike_v the_o imagination_n and_o imprint_v a_o more_o lively_a and_o deep_a image_n â—n_o the_o memory_n these_o fourteen_o epocha_n comprehend_v the_o universal_a chronology_n since_o they_o begin_v with_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n and_o descend_v down_o to_o this_o present_a time_n i_o â—ntermix_v they_o with_o the_o most_o curious_a and_o important_a passage_n both_o of_o sacred_a and_o civil_a or_o profane_a history_n â—hat_n i_o may_v insensible_o engage_v in_o this_o laborious_a study_n those_o person_n that_o will_v read_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v pleasant_a â—nd_n divert_v epocha_n i._n adam_n or_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n the_o 23d_o october_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o julian_n period_n 765._o and_o before_o the_o birth_n of_o jesus_n christ_n 3950._o this_o epocha_n reach_v to_o the_o deluge_n and_o last_v 1656_o year_n god_n who_o have_v be_v alone_o during_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o age_n and_o find_v in_o himself_o a_o world_n a_o throne_n and_o all_o thing_n beside_o be_v willing_a to_o exert_v his_o omnipotence_n and_o communicative_a goodness_n bring_v forth_o out_o of_o nothing_o this_o vast_a universe_n what_o he_o make_v at_o first_o be_v but_o a_o dark_a empty_a chaos_n without_o form_n and_o destitute_a of_o the_o order_n and_o beauty_n that_o afterward_o appear_v in_o it_o in_o six_o day_n god_n form_v the_o heaven_n and_o the_o earth_n and_o all_o that_o therein_o be_v and_o create_v man_n after_o his_o own_o image_n to_o who_o he_o give_v the_o command_n of_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o field_n the_o fowl_n of_o the_o air_n and_o all_o the_o thing_n on_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n a_o female_a also_o create_v he_o that_o a_o generation_n of_o this_o noble_a creature_n may_v be_v continue_v throughout_o all_o age_n this_o happy_a couple_n he_o place_v in_o a_o delicious_a paradise_n which_o he_o himself_o have_v plant_v but_o sin_n and_o disobedience_n ruine_v their_o felicity_n and_o the_o just_a god_n be_v provoke_v to_o expel_v they_o that_o happy_a place_n curse_v the_o earth_n with_o sterility_n and_o deny_v they_o and_o their_o posterity_n the_o fruit_n of_o it_o without_o toil_n and_o labour_n from_o this_o divine-formed_a pair_n have_v all_o mankind_n proceed_v and_o from_o this_o sin_n of_o they_o have_v all_o their_o posterity_n be_v prone_a to_o vice_n and_o subject_v to_o unruly_a passion_n which_o hurry_v they_o on_o in_o the_o commission_n of_o evil_a and_o cause_v rapine_n and_o violence_n to_o triumph_v in_o the_o land_n from_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o dominion_n be_v assume_v by_o one_o and_o take_v from_o he_o by_o another_o and_o almost_o nothing_o but_o war_n and_o revolution_n have_v fill_v up_o the_o space_n of_o time_n the_o relation_n whereof_o be_v the_o chief_a subject_n of_o history_n though_o the_o scripture_n name_v only_o three_o son_n of_o adam_n viz._n cain_n abel_n and_o seth_n it_o say_v he_o beget_v son_n and_o daughter_n which_o undoubted_o he_o do_v a_o great_a number_n as_o do_v also_o his_o son_n and_o grandson_n but_o the_o name_n of_o these_o only_o be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v a_o calculation_n of_o chronology_n and_o deduce_v the_o genealogy_n of_o noah_n the_o rest_n be_v omit_v year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o jes._n chr._n 130._o abel_n a_o shepherd_n be_v kill_v by_o his_o brotheâ—_n cain_n 3870â—_n 130._o seth_n be_v bear_v 235._o enos_n the_o son_n of_o seth_n be_v bear_v he_o be_v the_o firâ—â—_n that_o show_v his_o zeal_n for_o the_o establish_n of_o god_n workship_n 325._o cainam_n the_o son_n of_o enos_n be_v bear_v 395._o mahaaleel_n the_o son_n of_o cainam_n be_v bear_v 460._o jare_v the_o son_n of_o mathalaleel_n be_v bear_v 622._o enoch_n the_o son_n of_o jare_v be_v bear_v 687._o methusalah_o the_o son_n of_o enoch_n be_v bear_v 587._o lamech_v the_o son_n of_o methusaleh_n be_v bear_v 930._o adam_n die_v 930_o year_n old_a 302â—â—_n 987._o enoch_n viith_o patriarch_n be_v accept_v to_o goâ—_n be_v take_v up_o from_o the_o world_n 365_o year_n old_a without_o die_v the_o place_n whither_o he_o be_v translate_v be_v unknown_a to_o men._n 1042._o seth_n die_v 912_o year_n old_a 1056._o noah_n the_o son_n of_o lamech_v be_v bear_v 289â—â—_n 1140._o enos_n die_v 905_o year_n old_a 1235._o cainam_fw-la dies_fw-la 910_o year_n old_a 1290._o mahalaleel_n die_v 895_o year_n old_a 1422._o jare_v die_v 962_o year_n old_a 1536._o noah_n 480_o year_n old_a be_v command_v by_o god_n to_o work_v on_o the_o ark_n 120_o year_n before_o the_o deluge_n 1556._o japhet_n be_v bear_v 1558._o shem_fw-mi be_v bear_v 1651._o lamech_v dies_fw-la 777_o year_n old_a 1656._o methusalah_n die_v 969_o year_n old_a some_o few_o day_n before_o the_o deluge_n or_o flood_n he_o be_v the_o longest-lived_a man_n that_o ever_o be_v epocha_n ii_o 1656._o noah_n or_o the_o universal_a deluge_n 2294._o this_o epocha_n extend_v as_o far_o as_o god_n alliance_n with_o abraham_n and_o last_v 426_o year_n the_o wickedness_n of_o man_n be_v grow_v so_o great_a that_o this_o darling_n creature_n of_o heaven_n become_v its_o aversion_n and_o it_o repent_v god_n that_o he_o have_v make_v he_o but_o though_o his_o justice_n provoke_v he_o total_o to_o destroy_v the_o whole_a race_n yet_o because_o some_o be_v find_v just_a it_o please_v the_o divine_a mercy_n to_o permit_v a_o generation_n of_o mankind_n and_o of_o all_o creature_n for_o his_o service_n to_o be_v preserve_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n and_o therefore_o when_o the_o crime_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o earth_n grow_v intolerable_a and_o require_v a_o extraordinary_a punishment_n god_n resolve_v by_o water_n to_o destroy_v the_o whole_a world_n of_o animal_n except_v only_o eight_o person_n viz._n noah_n with_o his_o wife_n three_o son_n and_o their_o wife_n together_o with_o a_o pair_n of_o
the_o conduct_n of_o themistocles_n defeat_v the_o persian_a fleet_n at_o salamina_n xerxes_n fly_n to_o asia_n leave_v mardonius_n with_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o persian_n in_o greece_n 3471._o the_o battle_n of_o plataea_n wherein_o the_o persian_n be_v total_o defeat_v by_o the_o greek_n under_o pausanias_n and_o aristides_n and_o mardonius_n slay_v 3486._o artaxerxes_n longimanus_fw-la succeed_v his_o father_n xerxes_n 465._o 3430._o pindar_z the_o poet_n bear_v 529._o 3450._o heraclitus_n the_o philosopher_n flourish_v 500_o 3470._o aeschylus_n the_o tragedian_n flourish_v 480._o 3490._o democritus_n the_o philosopher_n flourish_v 460_o 3490._o hypocrates_n the_o physician_n flourish_v 460._o 3510._o euripides_n and_o sophocles_n the_o tragedian_n also_o herodótus_fw-la the_o historian_n 3530._o haggai_n and_o zechariah_n the_o prophet_n also_o socrates_n the_o philosopher_n 3532._o alcibiades_n 3545._o malachi_n the_o prophet_n 406._o 3550._o aristophanes_n the_o comedian_n 400._o 3550._o ezra_n the_o prophet_n 3565._o nehemiah_n the_o prophet_n 385._o 3556._o rome_n take_v and_o sack_v by_o the_o gaul_n deliver_v by_o camillus_n the_o dictator_n 394._o 3560._o xenophon_n and_o plato_n flourish_v 3585._o demosthenes_n aeschines_n the_o orator_n diogenes_n the_o cynic_n 3588._o philip_n king_n of_o macedon_n father_n to_o alexander_n the_o great_a begin_v to_o reign_v 362._o 3588._o alexander_n the_o great_a bear_v diana_n temple_n at_o ephesus_n burn_v 3606._o philip_n king_n of_o macedon_n rout_v the_o army_n of_o the_o athenian_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o cheronea_n in_o which_o his_o son_n alexander_n than_o 18_o year_n of_o age_n break_v through_o the_o theban_a troop_n aristotle_n flourish_v 344._o 3615._o alexander_n invade_v asia_n overcome_v darius_n codomannus_n king_n of_o persia_n and_o make_v himself_o ruler_n of_o all_o asia_n and_o thereby_o erect_v the_o three_o monarchy_n 335._o 3626._o alexander_n after_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o indies_n die_v at_o babylon_n 33_o year_n old_a his_o general_n divide_v his_o kingdom_n among_o they_o 323._o alexander_n be_v dead_a his_o dominion_n be_v seize_v by_o his_o chief_a captain_n these_o be_v ptolemy_n seleucus_n nicanor_n perdiccas_n antipater_n cassander_n lysimachus_n meleager_n eumenes_n laomedon_n leonatus_n pytho_n philetas_n craterus_n menander_n 3638._o seleucus_n nicanor_n make_v himself_o king_n of_o syria_n babylon_n etc._n etc._n 3626._o ptolemy_n take_v egypt_n and_o africa_n aridaeus_n alexander_n brother_n succeed_v in_o macedon_n rout_v by_o perdiccas_n 3633._o cassander_n obtain_v the_o kingdom_n of_o macedon_n 3620._o crates_n the_o philosopher_n euclid_n the_o mathematician_n flourish_v 3634._o agathocles_n king_n of_o sicily_n begin_v to_o reign_v 3662._o seleucus_n have_v overcome_v demetrius_n and_o lysimachus_n become_v monarch_n of_o syria_n babylon_n asia_n etc._n etc._n 3668._o antiochus_n soter_n his_o son_n succeed_v he_o 282._o 3666._o ptolomeus_n philadelphus_n king_n of_o egypt_n begin_v to_o reign_v 284._o 3690_o to_o 3700._o the_o lxxii_o translator_n of_o the_o bible_n call_v the_o septuagint_n 3670._o the_o war_n between_o the_o roman_n and_o pyrrbus_n king_n of_o epirus_n 3686._o the_o first_o punic_a or_o carthaginian_a war_n begin_v a._n v._o rom._n conduit_n 489._o 264._o 3733._o the_o second_o punic_a war_n begin_v a._n v._o c._n 536._o hannibal_n the_o carthaginian_a pass_v the_o alps_n and_o invade_v italy_n 3734._o defeat_v flaminius_n and_o the_o roman_a army_n fabius_n maximus_n the_o dictator_n oppose_v hannibal_n 3735._o aemilius_z paulus_n and_o terentius_n varro_n with_o all_o the_o roman_a army_n defeat_v by_o hannibal_n at_o cannae_n 3737._o hannibal_n army_n by_o winter_v at_o capua_n become_v luxurious_a and_o effeminate_a which_o give_v the_o roman_n advantage_n 3740._o scipio_n call_v afterward_o africanus_n choose_a proconsul_n of_o spain_n at_o 24_o year_n of_o age._n 3746._o scipio_n 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have_v a_o glorious_a issue_n in_o africa_n where_o scipio_n be_v very_o prosperous_a and_o gain_v a_o great_a advantage_n he_o twice_o defeat_v the_o enemy_n command_v by_o asdrubal_n and_o syphax_n king_n of_o numidia_n the_o next_o year_n after_o he_o rout_v hannibal_n kill_v 20000_o of_o his_o man_n and_o take_v as_o many_o prisoner_n with_o 11_o elephant_n after_o which_o carthage_n besiege_v both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n submit_v upon_o condition_n very_o advantageous_a for_o rome_n where_o scipio_n enter_v lead_v syphax_n in_o triumph_n and_o merit_v the_o surname_n of_o africanus_n in_o the_o year_n of_o rome_n 553._o 3762._o hannibal_n fly_v to_o prusias_n king_n of_o bythinia_n where_o he_o poison_n himself_o for_o fear_n of_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o roman_n 3763._o scipio_n the_o young_a bear_v 3768._o scipio_n africanus_n the_o elder_a die_v 3775._o antiochus_n epiphanes_n king_n of_o syria_n begin_v to_o reign_v rage_n against_o the_o jew_n 3782._o he_o plunder_v the_o temple_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o put_v the_o macchabee_n to_o death_n 173._o 3775._o hircanus_n the_o jewish_a captain_n 3784._o judas_n macchabaeus_n the_o jewish_a captain_n 165._o 3779._o perseus_n king_n of_o macedon_n war_n with_o the_o roman_n 3782._o paulus_n aemilius_n overcome_v perseus_n and_o thereby_o the_o kingdom_n of_o macedon_n which_o have_v last_v 645_o year_n from_o caranus_n to_o perseus_n and_o have_v for_o the_o space_n of_o near_o 200_o year_n give_v master_n to_o greece_n and_o all_o the_o east_n become_v now_o a_o roman_a province_n 168._o 3801._o the_o three_o punic_a war_n begin_v 3805._o the_o end_n of_o the_o three_o punick_o war._n carthage_n take_v plunder_v and_o burn_v down_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o young_a scipio_n aemilius_n who_o weep_v over_o the_o city_n afterward_o return_v in_o triumph_n to_o rome_n with_o the_o glorious_a surname_n of_o young_a africanus_n in_o the_o year_n of_o rome_n 608._o 145._o 3795._o terence_n the_o comic_a poet_n live_v 3816._o scipio_n aemilius_n arrive_v in_o spain_n 3817._o numantia_n the_o second_o terror_n of_o the_o roman_n take_v and_o destroy_v 132._o 3827._o mithridates_n king_n of_o pontus_n who_o have_v great_a war_n with_o the_o roman_n 4846._o aristobulus_n king_n of_o judea_n 102._o 3866._o the_o civil_a war_n between_o marius_n and_o sylla_n begin_v a._n v._o c._n 666_o 82._o 3867._o sylla_n return_v from_o the_o mithridatick_a war_n commit_v great_a cruelty_n in_o italy_n 3869._o be_v make_v perpetual_a dictator_n which_o office_n he_o voluntary_o resign_v at_o 3_o year_n end_n 3873._o alexandra_n salome_n govern_v the_o jew_n 78._o 3882._o aristobulus_n her_o son_n succeed_v 66._o 3887._o jerusalem_n take_v by_o pompey_n 61._o 3887._o marcus_n tullius_n cicero_n consul_n of_o rome_n 61._o 3887._o cateline_n conspiracy_n detect_v 61._o 3890._o the_o confederation_n or_o triumvirate_n of_o pompey_n caesar_n and_o crassus_n whence_o the_o loss_n of_o rome_n liberty_n be_v date_v 58._o 3895._o caesar_n conquer_v the_o gaul_n 53._o 3896._o caesar_n invade_v britain_n 52._o 3897._o crassus_n rifle_v the_o temple_n of_o jerusalem_n slay_v in_o parthia_n 51._o 3901._o caesar_n displease_v with_o the_o action_n of_o pompey_n and_o be_v deny_v the_o consulate_a enter_v italy_n with_o his_o army_n which_o oblige_v pompey_n to_o fly_v 47._o 3902._o the_o battle_n between_o caesar_n and_o pompey_n at_o pharsalia_n wherein_o pompey_n be_v slay_v 46._o 3903._o caesar_n make_v dictator_n correct_v the_o calendar_n 3907._o be_v kill_v in_o the_o senate-house_n by_o brutus_n and_o cassius_n a._n v._o c._n 710._o 41._o 3908._o brutus_n and_o cassius_n be_v defeat_v at_o the_o field_n of_o philippi_n kill_v themselves_o 3908._o the_o triumvirate_n of_o mark-anthony_n lepidus_n and_o augustus_n 3919._o anthony_n and_o augustus_n have_v ruin_v lepidus_n party_n quarrel_n with_o one_o another_o anthony_n lose_v the_o battle_n of_o actium_n where_o the_o 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his_o protection_n and_o for_o his_o maintenance_n procure_v he_o a_o benefice_n in_o calabria_n viii_o arrian_n native_a of_o nicomedia_n a_o city_n of_o bythinia_n be_v a_o disciple_n to_o epictetus_n it_o be_v report_v of_o he_o that_o he_o be_v both_o a_o philosopher_n geographer_n historian_n and_o lawgiver_n suidas_n say_v he_o be_v bring_v up_o to_o the_o consular_a dignity_n that_o he_o have_v be_v in_o great_a request_n among_o the_o roman_n and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o softness_n of_o his_o style_n he_o be_v term_v a_o second_o xenophon_n under_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n adrian_n he_o have_v very_o considerable_a employment_n he_o have_v compose_v vii_o book_n of_o the_o conquest_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a and_o one_o which_o treat_v particular_o of_o the_o indies_n photius_n say_v that_o arrian_n have_v no_o reason_n to_o give_v place_n to_o any_o author_n whatever_o though_o they_o have_v get_v the_o name_n of_o the_o best_a historian_n rapine_n 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jocasta_n after_o he_o have_v kill_v his_o father_n both_o which_o he_o do_v ignorant_o at_o last_o a_o full_a discovery_n be_v make_v both_o of_o the_o murder_n and_o the_o incest_n of_o oedipus_n upon_o which_o jocasta_n hang_v herself_o and_o he_o be_v keep_v prisoner_n by_o his_o son_n send_v to_o athens_n and_o there_o die_v with_o king_n theseus_n 7._o eteocles_n and_o polynices_n the_o two_o son_n of_o oedipus_n agree_v to_o reign_v alternate_o but_o eteocles_n be_v once_o upon_o the_o throne_n will_v not_o let_v his_o brother_n have_v his_o turn_n in_o the_o government_n upon_o this_o polynices_n make_v his_o application_n to_o adrastus_n king_n of_o sicyon_n his_o father-in-law_n adrastus_n to_o revenge_v the_o affront_n march_v at_o the_o head_n of_o a_o army_n and_o sit_v down_o before_o thebes_n after_o many_o dubious_a skirmish_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o two_o brother_n shall_v determine_v the_o quarrel_n by_o fight_v a_o single_a duel_n they_o according_o fight_v 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12._o damasicthon_n the_o son_n of_o opheta_n and_o nephew_n to_o pencleus_fw-la 13._o ptolemeus_n succeed_v 14._o xanthus_n the_o last_o king_n of_o thebes_n be_v kill_v in_o a_o duel_n by_o melanthus_n the_o messenian_a with_o he_o end_v the_o kingdom_n of_o thebes_n which_o be_v turn_v into_o a_o commonwealth_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 2820_o before_o christ_n 1130._o but_o still_o the_o theban_n have_v a_o great_a share_n both_o in_o the_o intestine_a and_o foreign_a war_n with_o which_o greece_n be_v engage_v as_o appear_v in_o the_o account_n we_o have_v give_v of_o athens_n and_o lacedemonia_fw-la chap._n xv._n of_o the_o macedonian_n the_o kingdom_n of_o macedonia_n or_o macedon_n so_o call_v from_o macedon_n the_o son_n of_o osiris_n or_o as_o some_o say_v from_o jupiter_n and_o aethra_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o west_n
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mago_n person_n of_o note_n sicily_n revolt_v from_o the_o roman_n but_o be_v at_o last_o whole_o subdue_v by_o they_o syracuse_z after_o 3_o year_n siege_n be_v take_v by_o marcellus_n and_o destroy_v in_o spain_n the_o roman_n affair_n be_v manage_v with_o great_a success_n by_o scipio_n upon_o who_o death_n young_a scipio_n afterward_o surname_v africanus_n be_v send_v into_o spain_n in_o the_o quality_n of_o proconsul_n five_o year_n after_o this_o scipio_n be_v make_v consul_n send_v into_o sicily_n afterward_o cross_v into_o africa_n reestablish_v masanissa_n king_n of_o numidia_n upon_o his_o throne_n have_v take_v syphax_n the_o usurper_n prisoner_n he_o give_v the_o carthaginian_n so_o much_o disturbance_n that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o recall_v hannibal_n who_o upon_o his_o arrival_n in_o his_o native_a country_n have_v a_o interview_n with_o scipio_n but_o when_o no_o accommodation_n can_v be_v make_v they_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n wherein_o the_o roman_n prove_v conqueror_n and_o the_o enemy_n force_v to_o sue_v for_o a_o peace_n which_o be_v grant_v they_o upon_o term_n very_o honourable_a and_o advantageous_a to_o the_o roman_n and_o thus_o end_v the_o second_o punic_a war_n after_o it_o have_v last_v about_o 17_o year_n xi_o period_n from_o the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o punic_a war_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o three_o and_o the_o destruction_n of_o carthage_n contain_v the_o space_n of_o 55_o year_n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 3751._o soon_o after_o the_o peace_n with_o the_o carthaginian_n the_o roman_n carry_v on_o a_o war_n against_o philip_n king_n of_o macedon_n which_o be_v occasion_v by_o his_o enter_v into_o a_o alliance_n with_o hannibal_n after_o the_o memorable_a battle_n of_o cannae_n they_o have_v a_o fresh_a occasion_n to_o do_v this_o at_o the_o earnest_a request_n of_o the_o athenian_n and_o the_o complaint_n of_o attalus_n king_n of_o pergamus_n and_o the_o rhodian_n sulpitius_n galba_n the_o consul_n be_v send_v against_o he_o who_o defeat_v he_o several_a time_n and_o be_v near_o take_v he_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o attalus_n and_o the_o rhodian_n he_o raise_v the_o siege_n of_o athens_n this_o year_n furius_n the_o praetor_n obtain_v a_o great_a victory_n over_o the_o gaul_n who_o have_v revolt_v and_o invest_v cremona_n after_o this_o quintus_z flaminius_z the_o consul_n be_v send_v against_o king_n philip_n who_o beat_v he_o out_o of_o the_o straits_n whilst_o his_o brother_n lucius_n with_o attalus_n regain_v several_a confederate_a to_n upon_o this_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n be_v set_v on_o foot_n but_o come_v to_o nothing_o till_o philip_n be_v defeat_v at_o cynocephalae_n be_v force_v to_o beg_v peace_n 199_o about_o this_o time_n the_o roman_n gain_v two_o signal_n victory_n over_o the_o gaul_n within_o a_o year_n after_o some_o disturbance_n be_v raise_v in_o rome_n about_o the_o oppian_n law_n and_o soon_o after_o they_o have_v war_n with_o antiochus_n king_n of_o syria_n who_o be_v several_a time_n defeat_v by_o scipio_n asiaticus_n and_o africanus_n the_o two_o brother_n and_o at_o last_o force_v to_o a_o peace_n upon_o very_o dishonourable_a term_n within_o 3_o year_n after_o the_o war_n be_v end_v against_o antiochus_n scipio_n africanus_n be_v call_v to_o a_o account_n by_o the_o tribune_n but_o come_v off_o honourable_o and_o withdraw_v to_o linternum_n in_o campania_n where_o he_o live_v retire_o after_o this_o the_o roman_n have_v only_o some_o petty_a war_n with_o the_o ligurian_n istrian_n sardinians_n corsican_o and_o celtiberian_n but_o within_o a_o short_a time_n have_v war_n with_o perseus_n king_n of_o macedon_n who_o break_v the_o league_n which_o his_o father_n philip_n have_v make_v and_o be_v defeat_v take_v captive_a and_o lead_v in_o triumph_n by_o the_o roman_n as_o have_v be_v already_o declare_v at_o last_o the_o roman_n find_v a_o pretence_n to_o begin_v the_o three_o carthaginian_a war_n which_o be_v their_o be_v in_o arm_n against_o masanissa_n a_o roman_a ally_n according_o asleep_o war_n be_v proclaim_v against_o they_o with_o a_o full_a resolution_n utter_o to_o destroy_v carthage_n three_o year_n together_o it_o hold_v out_o against_o the_o roman_a consul_n but_o in_o the_o four_o be_v take_v and_o lay_v in_o ash_n by_o scipio_n aemilianus_n who_o by_o this_o victory_n confirm_v the_o surname_n of_o africanus_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o within_o this_o period_n of_o time_n the_o number_n of_o praetor_n be_v increase_v from_o four_o to_o six_o rome_n begin_v to_o be_v polish_v by_o the_o conversation_n it_o have_v with_o the_o grecian_n and_o plautus_n and_o terence_n two_o comedian_n flourish_v the_o former_a bring_v comedy_n the_o latter_a the_o latin_a language_n to_o very_o great_a perfection_n xii_o period_n from_o the_o destruction_n of_o carthage_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o sedition_n of_o the_o gracchi_n last_v 23_o year_n year_n of_o the_o
regulate_v sacred_a chronology_n and_o give_v we_o little_a or_o no_o account_n concern_v the_o history_n of_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o earth_n iii_o the_o historical_a time_n begin_v with_o the_o olympiad_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3174._o and_o 776_o year_n before_o the_o vulgar_a aera_fw-la it_o be_v call_v historical_a time_n because_o since_o the_o olympiad_n the_o truth_n begin_v to_o shine_v and_o be_v conspicuous_a in_o history_n §._o 3._o the_o three_o division_n of_o the_o time_n into_o four_o part_n according_a to_o the_o poet_n since_o ancient_a poet_n be_v historian_n philosopher_n divine_n and_o master_n in_o all_o sort_n of_o art_n and_o science_n to_o the_o first_o man_n we_o must_v not_o altogether_o reject_v what_o they_o have_v leave_v we_o though_o intermix_v with_o abundance_n of_o fable_n and_o idle_a story_n they_o divide_v all_o the_o time_n into_o four_o age_n the_o first_o be_v the_o golden_a age_n the_o second_o the_o age_n of_o silver_n the_o three_o the_o age_n of_o brass_n and_o the_o four_o the_o iron_n age._n i._o the_o golden_a age_n so_o much_o celebrate_v in_o their_o write_n the_o poet_n ascribe_v to_o saturn_n reign_n during_o which_o the_o prolific_a earth_n spontaneous_o produce_v the_o many_o good_a thing_n which_o she_o now_o bestow_v only_o on_o the_o laborious_a cultivate_o then_o janus_n give_v peace_n to_o mankind_n astrea_n i._n e._n justice_n reign_v in_o this_o low_a world_n and_o all_o man_n have_v every_o thing_n in_o common_a and_o live_v in_o perfect_a amity_n together_o they_o tell_v we_o that_o this_o age_n last_v till_o saturn_n be_v expel_v his_o kingdom_n from_o this_o description_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o understand_v that_o this_o fable_n do_v proper_o suit_n with_o that_o age_n which_o our_o first_o parent_n pass_v in_o the_o terrestrial_a paradise_n and_o that_o adam_n turn_v out_o of_o this_o delicious_a place_n whereof_o he_o be_v master_n be_v most_o certain_o the_o same_o with_o saturn_n 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the_o world_n and_o end_n with_o the_o deluge_n it_o comprehend_v 1656_o year_n the_o second_o age_n begin_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o deluge_n that_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1657._o and_o end_n at_o abraham_n with_o who_o god_n make_v the_o first_o alliance_n with_o man_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 2023._o it_o comprehend_v 367_o year_n the_o three_o age_n begin_v with_o abraham_n and_o end_v at_o the_o deliverance_n of_o the_o jewish_a people_n and_o their_o come_n out_o of_o egypt_n in_o the_o year_n 2453._o it_o comprehend_v 430_o year_n the_o four_o age_n begin_v at_o the_o go_n of_o the_o jew_n out_o of_o egypt_n and_o end_n at_o solomon_n or_o the_o finish_n of_o the_o temple_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 2940._o and_o contain_v 487_o year_n the_o five_o age_n begin_v with_o the_o finish_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o reach_n as_o far_o as_o the_o end_n of_o the_o captivity_n of_o the_o jew_n at_o babylon_n when_o cyrus_n give_v they_o leave_v to_o return_v home_o in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3419._o and_o comprehend_v 479_o year_n the_o six_o age_n begin_v with_o the_o liberty_n grant_v to_o the_o jew_n by_o cyrus_n and_o end_n at_o the_o birth_n of_o jesus_n christ_n in_o the_o year_n 3950._o or_o according_a to_o helvicus_n 3948._o it_o comprehend_v 531_o year_n the_o seven_o age_n begin_v with_o the_o birth_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o comprehend_v at_o this_o time_n 1698_o year_n according_a to_o the_o vulgar_a aera_fw-la this_o last_o age_n will_v last_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n §_o 5._o the_o five_o division_n of_o the_o time_n into_o thirteen_o part_n here_o be_v still_o another_o ingenious_a way_n of_o divide_v the_o time_n relate_v by_o alstedius_n encyclopoed_n lib._n 20._o cap._n 11._o p._n 2904._o which_o consist_v in_o digest_v and_o distribute_v all_o the_o history_n under_o
last_o of_o the_o dane_n be_v succeed_v by_o edward_n the_o confessor_n son_n of_o ethelred_n 1042._o theodora_n empress_n of_o the_o east_n 1055._o henry_n iii_o emperor_n of_o the_o west_n 1039._o henry_n iu._n emperor_n of_o the_o west_n 1056._o michael_n stratonious_a emperor_n of_o the_o east_n 1056._o isaacius_n comnenus_n 1057._o constantinus_n ducas_n 1061._o harald_n son_n of_o godwin_n earl_n of_o kent_n usurp_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n 1066._o william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n invade_v england_n conquer_v harald_n and_o be_v make_v king_n 1066._o michael_n ducas_n parapinaus_fw-la emperor_n of_o the_o east_n 1067._o romanus_n diogenes_n marry_v michael_n mother_n 1068._o and_o reign_v with_o he_o till_o take_v by_o the_o turk_n and_o afterward_o kill_v by_o michael_n 1071._o nicephorus_n betoniates_n michael_n be_v depose_v succeed_v he_o 1078._o alexius_n comnenus_n put_v nicephorus_n into_o a_o monastery_n and_o succeed_v he_o 1080._o the_o turk_n separate_v themselves_o from_o the_o saracen_n and_o choose_v for_o their_o prince_n under_o the_o title_n of_o sultan_n tangrolipix_n 1048._o he_o conquer_v persia_n 1059._o take_v jerusalem_n 1068._o axan_n succeed_v he_o 1070._o he_o take_v prisoner_n romanus_n diogenes_n emperor_n and_o conquer_v much_o melec_n the_o 3d_o sultan_n 1086._o at_o this_o time_n the_o turk_n be_v master_n of_o syria_n the_o lesser_a asia_n and_o all_o palestine_n where_o they_o very_o much_o oppress_v the_o christian_n simeon_n patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n write_v to_o the_o pope_n for_o relief_n who_o call_v a_o council_n at_o placentia_n and_o obtain_v a_o general_a crusade_n or_o war_n from_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o christendom_n for_o recovery_n of_o the_o holy-land_n to_o be_v decree_v 1095._o great_a preparation_n be_v immediate_o make_v for_o the_o holy_a war_n and_o divers_a prince_n and_o nobleman_n among_o who_o godfrey_n of_o bulligne_v duke_n of_o lorraine_n or_o rather_o of_o brabant_n set_v forward_o with_o a_o great_a army_n 1096._o solyman_n sultan_n of_o the_o turk_n 1097._o jerusalem_n be_v regain_v from_o the_o turk_n and_o godfrey_n of_o bullen_n make_v king_n of_o it_o 1099._o william_n rufus_n king_n of_o england_n 1087._o henry_n i._n his_o brother_n succeed_v he_o 1100._o baldwin_n brother_n to_o godfrey_n king_n of_o jerusalem_n 1101._o henry_n v._o emperor_n of_o germany_n 1106._o calo._n joannes_n comnenus_n emperor_n of_o greece_n 1118._o baldwin_n ii_o king_n of_o jerusalem_n 1119._o lotharius_n saxo_n emperor_n of_o germany_n 1125._o he_o restore_v the_o civil_a law_n the_o code_n and_o pandect_n be_v find_v in_o italy_n in_o his_o time_n conradus_n iii_o duke_n of_o sweden_n succeed_v he_o 1138._o emanuel_n comnenus_n emperor_n at_o constantinople_n 1143._o he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v cause_v lime_n to_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o meal_n that_o be_v sell_v at_o constantinople_n to_o the_o army_n of_o the_o emperor_n conrade_n in_o his_o journey_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n stephen_n earl_n of_o blois_n king_n of_o england_n 1135._o fulco_n baldwin_n son-in-law_n king_n of_o jerusalem_n 1135._o baldwin_n iii_o his_o brother_n succeed_v 1143._o noradine_n sultan_n of_o the_o turk_n 1143._o frederick_n barbarossa_n emperor_n of_o germany_n 1152._o henry_n ii_o king_n of_o england_n 1154._o he_o conquer_v ireland_n 1172._o almaric_a king_n of_o jerusalem_n 1163._o saladine_n sultan_n of_o the_o turk_n 1170._o alexius_n comnenus_n ii_o emperor_n of_o greece_n 1180._o andronicus_z his_o son_n 1182._o isaacius_n angelus_n comnenus_n 1185._o henry_n vi_o emperor_n of_o germany_n 1190._o jerusalem_n retake_a by_o the_o turk_n 1187._o richard_n i._o king_n of_o england_n 1189._o he_o go_v to_o the_o holy_a land_n in_o his_o way_n take_v the_o island_n cyprus_n in_o his_o return_n be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o german_a emperor_n alexius_n angelus_n emperor_n of_o greece_n 1195._o philip_n succeed_v henry_n vi._n in_o the_o empire_n 1198._o be_v oppose_v in_o it_o by_o otho_n who_o be_v set_v up_o by_o the_o pope_n john_n step_v over_o his_o nephew_n arthur_n head_n into_o the_o throne_n of_o england_n 1199._o by_o reason_n of_o a_o quarrel_n between_o he_o and_o the_o pope_n the_o kingdom_n be_v interdict_v and_o no_o holy_a office_n perform_v for_o 6_o year_n he_o have_v great_a war_n with_o the_o baron_n who_o call_v in_o the_o french_a he_o first_o grant_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la a_o great_a disorder_n in_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o greek_a emperor_n for_o constantinople_n be_v take_v by_o the_o latin_n and_o alexius_n ducas_n who_o have_v strangle_v his_o predecessor_n force_v to_o fly_v to_o adrianople_n 1204._o theodorus_n lascarus_n emperor_n at_o adrianople_n 1204._o baldwin_n earl_n of_o flanders_n at_o constantinople_n 1204._o a_o succession_n in_o both_o those_o city_n continue_v till_o the_o time_n of_o michael_n paleologus_fw-la frederick_n ii_o duke_n of_o swaben_n emperor_n of_o germany_n 1212._o the_o inquisition_n first_o erect_v against_o the_o albigenses_n 1222._o frederick_n emperor_n of_o germany_n go_v to_o the_o holy-war_n recover_v jerusalem_n and_o be_v crown_v king_n of_o it_o 1229._o he_o have_v war_n with_o the_o pope_n be_v excommunicate_v and_o anti-caesars_n set_v up_o henry_n iii_o king_n of_o england_n 1216._o the_o baron_n rise_v against_o he_o 1227._o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la confirm_v by_o he_o 1253._o break_v it_o the_o baron_n rise_v again_o and_o the_o king_n be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o detain_v by_o simon_n mountfort_n 1258._o lewis_n call_v the_o saint_n king_n of_o france_n go_v to_o the_o holy-war_n with_o a_o great_a army_n 1248._o take_v damieta_n return_v home_n be_v take_v prisoner_n 1250._o great_a confusion_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o western_a empire_n occasion_v by_o the_o emperor_n quarrel_n with_o the_o pope_n richard_n brother_n to_o king_n henry_n of_o england_n choose_a emperor_n 1256._o michael_n paleologus_fw-la regain_v constantinople_n and_o reign_v sole_a emperor_n there_o 1260._o edward_n i._o king_n of_o england_n 1272._o rodolphus_n count_n of_o haspurge_n emperor_n of_o germany_n 1273._o from_o he_o proceed_v the_o austrian_a family_n andronicus_n paleologus_fw-la ii_o emperor_n at_o constantinople_n 1283._o adolphus_n of_o nassaw_n emperor_n of_o germany_n 1291._o albert_n of_o austria_n succeed_v he_o 1298._o ottoman_n the_o founder_n of_o the_o present_a turkish_a empire_n 1297._o henry_n vii_o earl_n of_o luxemburg_n emperor_n of_o germany_n 1308._o edward_n ii_o king_n of_o england_n 1307._o by_o too_o much_o cherish_v gaveston_n and_o the_o spencer_n he_o lose_v the_o love_n of_o his_o people_n and_o be_v at_o last_o depose_v 1326._o ludovicus_n of_o bavaria_n emperor_n of_o germany_n 1314._o he_o be_v oppose_v by_o a_o anti_n caesar_n frederick_n of_o austria_n albert_n son_n great_a dispute_n at_o this_o time_n concern_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o pope_n edward_n iii_o king_n of_o england_n 1327._o he_o be_v victorious_a in_o france_n his_o son_n edward_n style_v the_o black_a prince_n take_v the_o french_a king_n prisoner_n and_o by_o his_o heroic_a valour_n leave_v his_o father_n and_o himself_o a_o immortal_a name_n this_o king_n institute_v the_o order_n of_o the_o garter_n in_o his_o time_n wickliff_n live_v andronicus_n paleologus_fw-la iii_o emperor_n at_o constantinople_n 1328._o john_n his_o son_n succeed_v at_o 9_o year_n old_a 1341._o john_n cantacuzen_v his_o tutor_n make_v himself_o his_o associate_n in_o the_o empire_n and_o rule_n with_o he_o till_o 1354._o charles_n iv._o king_n of_o bohemia_n emperor_n of_o germany_n 1347._o the_o mariner_n compass_n find_v out_o 1302._o philip_n the_o fair_a king_n of_o france_n have_v great_a difference_n with_o pope_n boniface_n viii_o be_v excommunicate_v 1302._o pope_n clement_n v._o remove_v the_o papal_a seat_n to_o avignon_n where_o it_o remain_v for_o 70_o year_n 1305._o the_o albigenses_n and_o waldenses_n much_o persecute_v at_o this_o time_n walter_n lollard_n a_o notable_a opposer_n of_o the_o romish_a superstition_n with_o many_o of_o his_o follower_n burn_v in_o austria_n 1315._o gunpowder_n invent_v in_o germany_n by_o barth_n schwartz_n a_o monk_n and_o gun_n first_o use_v by_o the_o venetian_n 1344._o amurath_n the_o turkish_a sultan_n bring_v 60000_o turk_n into_o europe_n and_o take_v adrianople_n 1359._o richard_n ii_o king_n of_o england_n 1377._o quell_v the_o rebellion_n of_o jack_n straw_n and_o wat_n tyler_n 1381._o be_v depose_v 1399._o henry_n iu._n son_n of_o john_n of_o gaunt_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n succeed_v and_o begin_v the_o lancastrian_n line_n of_o king_n 1399._o wenceslaus_n king_n of_o bohemia_n choose_a emperor_n 1387._o rhodes_n well_o defend_v against_o the_o turk_n 1380._o andronicus_n iu._n emperor_n at_o constantinople_n 1384._o manuel_n paleologus_fw-la succeed_v he_o 138â—_n bajazet_n the_o turk_n begin_v to_o reign_v 1388._o tamerlan_n the_o tartar_n begin_v to_o reign_v 1387._o he_o conquer_v babylon_n persia_n china_n and_o india_n overcome_v bajazet_n and_o put_v he_o in_o a_o iron_n cage_n 1399._o the_o
great_a mogul_n descend_v from_o he_o wenceslaus_n the_o emperor_n depose_v 1399._o rupert_n of_o bavaria_n succeed_v 1400._o by_o reason_n of_o the_o many_o civil_a war_n italy_n throw_v of_o the_o german_a yoke_n and_o several_a governor_n of_o city_n make_v themselves_o absolute_a as_o the_o scaliger_n in_o verona_n thâ—_n house_n of_o est_fw-la at_o ferrara_n the_o gonzague_n at_o mantua_n etc._n etc._n sigismond_n k._n of_o hungary_n choose_a emperor_n 1410_o he_o erect_v savoy_n into_o a_o duchy_n in_o favour_n 〈◊〉_d armedeus_fw-la 141â—_n henry_n v._n king_n of_o england_n 141â—_n he_o be_v victorious_a in_o france_n win_v the_o famous_a battle_n at_o agincourt_n 1415._o the_o government_n of_o that_o kingdom_n be_v resign_v to_o he_o by_o the_o king_n charles_n vi._n 142â—_n john_n vii_o paleologus_fw-la emperor_n at_o constantinople_n 1417._o henry_n vi_o a_o child_n king_n of_o england_n 142â—_n loses_n what_o his_o father_n have_v gain_v in_o france_n richard_n duke_n of_o york_n claim_v the_o crown_n 144â—_n the_o rebellion_n of_o jack_n cade_n suppress_v 1450._o the_o king_n be_v worsted_n by_o the_o yorkist_n and_o final_o depose_v 1â—60_n albert_n of_o austria_n choose_v emperor_n 143â—_n frederick_n of_o austria_n his_o brother_n succeed_v 144â—_n the_o art_n of_o print_v invent_v 144â—_n john_n huniades_n emperor_n of_o constantinople_n 144â—_n be_v victorious_a against_o the_o turk_n scanderbag_n prince_n of_o epirus_n famous_a for_o his_o victorâ—â—â—_n over_o the_o turk_n 144â—_n constantine_n xiii_o paleologus_fw-la the_o last_o christian_a emperor_n of_o constantinople_n famous_a for_o his_o valour_n 1443._o mahomet_n ii_o call_v the_o great_a sultan_n of_o turk_n 1451._o take_v constantinople_n constantine_n be_v slay_v put_v a_o end_n to_o that_o empire_n 1453._o epocha_n xiii_o constantinople_n take_v by_o the_o turk_n and_o the_o christian_a empire_n of_o the_o east_n terminate_v 1453._o this_o epocha_n be_v continue_v as_o far_o as_o the_o year_n 1660._o wherein_o king_n charles_n be_v restore_v the_o ancient_a lawful_a government_n of_o england_n be_v re-establish_v it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o this_o epocha_n begin_v not_o so_o happy_o as_o those_o that_o have_v go_v before_o it_o for_o whereas_o almost_o every_o one_o of_o they_o commence_v from_o some_o great_a action_n whereby_o the_o almighty_a bestow_v some_o benefit_n upon_o his_o people_n this_o alas_o begin_v with_o a_o deplorable_a state_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n and_o show_v we_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n out_o of_o greece_n and_o its_o neighbour_a province_n by_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o mahometan_a cruelty_n into_o europe_n after_o it_o have_v ravage_v almost_o all_o asia_n and_o africa_n but_o it_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o divine_a providence_n be_v just_a in_o this_o punishment_n of_o those_o unworthy_a christian_n who_o by_o intrude_a heresy_n first_o cause_v schism_n and_o continual_a feud_n in_o the_o church_n and_o afterward_o by_o superstition_n profane_v their_o most_o holy_a religion_n and_o yet_o by_o bitter_a persecution_n destroy_v the_o holy_a professor_n of_o true_a christianity_n that_o in_o those_o age_n oppose_v themselves_o to_o the_o innovated_a idolatry_n and_o superstition_n we_o may_v just_o enough_o call_v the_o last_o epocha_n dark_a and_o illitarate_a as_o we_o must_v name_v this_o that_o follow_v the_o enlighten_v and_o learned_a age_n of_o christianity_n for_o the_o northern_a barbarian_n that_o overrun_v europe_n in_o the_o four_o and_o five_o century_n have_v so_o effectual_o sweep_v away_o all_o sâ—â—ts_n of_o learning_n that_o though_o themselves_o afterward_o beâ—ame_a christian_n and_o somewhat_o polite_a yet_o it_o require_v age_n of_o time_n to_o revive_v that_o learning_n which_o they_o have_v destroy_v and_o in_o effect_n what_o through_o the_o war_n that_o happen_v and_o through_o the_o absolute_a power_n the_o clergy_n exercise_v which_o give_v they_o a_o opportunity_n of_o live_v lazy_o in_o convent_v all_o the_o science_n and_o even_a art_n too_o be_v in_o a_o very_a low_a estate_n till_o in_o this_o century_n the_o discovery_n of_o the_o art_n of_o printing_n put_v book_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o laity_n the_o which_o be_v follow_v in_o the_o next_o age_n with_o the_o appearance_n of_o those_o great_a literati_fw-la picus_n mirandula_n desider_n erasmus_n mars_n ficinus_fw-la etc._n etc._n learning_n begin_v to_o revive_v and_o by_o the_o continue_a zealous_a prosecution_n of_o the_o work_n that_o those_o great_a man_n begin_v we_o may_v now_o venture_v to_o say_v we_o have_v almost_o arrive_v to_o the_o perfection_n of_o those_o age_n wherein_o the_o greek_n and_o roman_n make_v themselves_o immortal_a by_o their_o great_a erudition_n and_o ingenuity_n that_o wonderful_o useful_a instrument_n the_o marinerâ—_n compass_n have_v be_v find_v out_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o fourteen_o century_n by_o the_o help_n whereof_o the_o portugueze_n have_v venture_v to_o navigate_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n and_o by_o degree_n advance_v we_o find_v they_o at_o length_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o this_o age_n get_v as_o far_o as_o india_n from_o whence_o they_o bring_v by_o sea_n vast_a quantity_n of_o the_o rich_a commodity_n of_o those_o part_n which_o before_o that_o time_n come_v but_o spare_o hither_o because_o bring_v over_o a_o immense_a tract_n of_o land_n to_o alexandria_n before_o we_o can_v receive_v they_o this_o be_v follow_v by_o a_o discovery_n of_o a_o new_a world_n which_o christopher_n colombus_n with_o great_a hazard_n as_o well_o as_o skill_n and_o pain_n find_v out_o and_o thereby_o give_v the_o spanish_a monarch_n a_o opportunity_n of_o increase_a his_o dominion_n to_o a_o almost_o infinite_a extent_n and_o of_o enrich_a europe_n to_o a_o inexpressible_a degree_n out_o of_o the_o inexhaustible_a mine_n of_o mexico_n and_o peru._n the_o follow_v epocha_n show_v we_o moreover_o the_o church_n reform_v and_o the_o christian_a religion_n restore_v to_o its_o ancient_a purity_n a_o blessing_n of_o inestimable_a value_n and_o which_o we_o ought_v all_o to_o praise_n god_n for_o and_o continual_o pray_v that_o he_o let_v not_o again_o superstition_n to_o prevail_v or_o which_o be_v worse_o atheism_n and_o irreligion_n to_o profane_a our_o piety_n year_n of_o jes._n chr._n the_o turk_n have_v take_v constantinople_n proceed_v in_o their_o conquest_n and_o gain_v the_o peloponnesus_n now_o call_v morea_n 1459._o edward_n iu._n son_n to_o richard_n duke_n of_o york_n who_o have_v be_v slay_v in_o his_o war_n against_o henry_n vi_o gain_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n 1460._o marry_v the_o lady_n grace_n which_o disgust_n his_o great_a friend_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n 1465._o warwick_z raises_z war_n against_o he_o and_o in_o the_o end_n force_v he_o to_o fly_v the_o kingdom_n 1470._o henry_n place_v on_o the_o throne_n again_o after_o 9_o year_n imprisonment_n but_o edward_n soon_o expel_v he_o 1471._o he_o die_v leave_v his_o crown_n to_o his_o young_a son_n edward_n v._n 1483._o maximilian_n of_o austria_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n marry_v mary_n heiress_n of_o burgundy_n 1477._o they_o have_v issue_n philip_n who_o marry_v joan_n the_o daughter_n of_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o spain_n by_o which_o all_o the_o netherlands_o become_v afterward_o unite_v to_o that_o kingdom_n maximilian_n choose_a emperor_n 1493._o richard_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n usurp_v the_o throne_n and_o murder_v his_o nephew_n 1483._o richard_n iii_o a_o tyrant_n slay_v at_o bosworth_n by_o henry_n vii_o who_o be_v of_o the_o lancastrian_n family_n and_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o edward_n iv._o declare_v king_n 1485._o be_v oppose_v by_o two_o impostor_n lambert_n simnel_n and_o perkin_n warbeck_n 1486_o 1499._o in_o the_o year_n 1454._o the_o portugueze_v discover_v the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n and_o prosecute_a their_o voyage_a they_o at_o length_n get_v as_o far_o as_o the_o east-indies_n which_o be_v discover_v by_o vasq._n de_fw-fr gama_n who_o be_v send_v by_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n to_o that_o purpose_n and_o arrive_v before_o calicurt_n may_v the_o 20_o 1498._o ferdinand_n king_n of_o arragon_n and_o isabella_z queen_n of_o castille_n by_o marriage_n unite_v those_o kingdom_n and_o erect_v the_o monarchy_n of_o spain_n 1474._o ferdinand_n expel_v the_o moor_n out_o of_o spain_n and_o erect_v the_o inquisition_n against_o they_o which_o gain_v he_o the_o title_n of_o catholic_n 1496._o christopher_n columbus_n a_o native_a of_o genoa_n have_v partly_o by_o his_o own_o study_n in_o geography_n and_o partly_o by_o information_n of_o some_o seaman_n who_o have_v be_v drive_v on_o some_o far_o western_a coast_n conceive_v a_o opinion_n that_o there_o be_v a_o large_a country_n westward_o of_o we_o yet_o unknown_a apply_v himself_o zealous_o for_o the_o discovery_n of_o it_o to_o which_o purpose_n he_o first_o desire_v assistance_n of_o the_o state_n of_o genoa_n afterward_o of_o our_o king_n henry_n vii_o and_o of_o emanuel_n king_n
leave_v his_o princess_n the_o daughter_n of_o king_n charles_n ii_o with_o child_n of_o our_o present_a king_n who_o be_v bear_v nou._n 14._o 1650._o the_o island_n jamaica_n in_o america_n take_v by_o the_o english_a 1655._o christina_n queen_n of_o sweden_n resign_v her_o crown_n and_o go_v to_o rome_n 1654._o carolus_n gustavus_n duke_n of_o deux-ponts_a her_o cousin_n succee_v she_o 1654._o alphonsus_n king_n of_o portugal_n succeed_v his_o father_n 1656._o be_v lunatic_n be_v confine_v and_o his_o brother_n make_v regent_n leopoldus-ignatius-iosephus_n the_o present_a emperor_n of_o germany_n begin_v to_o reign_n july_n 22._o 1658._o oliver_n cromwell_n die_v sept._n 3._o 1658._o a_o war_n between_o france_n and_o spain_n have_v last_v 25_o year_n be_v at_o length_n end_v by_o a_o peace_n conclude_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o pheasant_n near_o the_o pyrenean_n mountain_n 1659._o after_o half_a a_o dozen_o change_n of_o government_n in_o england_n in_o one_o year_n time_n the_o rump_n be_v by_o general_n monk_n management_n dissolve_v and_o a_o free_a parliament_n choose_v it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o parliament_n april_n 20._o that_o charles_n ii_o be_v lawful_a and_o undoubted_a king_n and_o messenger_n immediate_o send_v to_o breda_n to_o invite_v he_o home_o 1660._o epocha_n fourteen_o king_n charles_n ii_o restore_v the_o ancient_a government_n and_o law_n of_o england_n re-establish_v and_o europe_n in_o a_o profound_a peace_n 1660._o and_o here_o we_o must_v make_v a_o stand_v for_o who_o can_v pass_v so_o pleasant_a a_o sight_n as_o this_o happy_a year_n give_v we_o of_o the_o peaceful_a state_n of_o all_o europe_n without_o take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o agreeable_a prospect_n in_o england_n our_o celebrate_a augustus_n shut_v up_o the_o temple_n of_o janus_n and_o by_o his_o happy_a influence_n give_v the_o muse_n liberty_n and_o the_o merchant_n protection_n learning_n and_o wit_n flourish_v trade_n enrich_v the_o nation_n and_o a_o general_a joy_n drive_v away_o the_o sorrow_n which_o the_o late_a tyrannical_a usurpation_n have_v cast_v over_o all_o the_o good_a and_o honest_a part_n of_o the_o people_n the_o hungry_a beggar_n that_o have_v usurp_v the_o senate-house_n be_v now_o expel_v and_o force_v to_o refund_v the_o sweet_a morsel_n which_o they_o have_v rob_v the_o king_n the_o clergy_n and_o their_o fellow-subject_n of_o under_o the_o specious_a name_n of_o sequestration_n in_o short_a the_o king_n the_o law_n the_o ancient_a liberty_n government_n and_o peace_n be_v restore_v and_o england_n be_v make_v happy_a in_o germany_n the_o war_n which_o the_o emperor_n king_n of_o poland_n and_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n have_v maintain_v against_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n be_v end_v that_o between_o sweden_n and_o denmark_n as_o also_o between_o france_n and_o sweden_n terminate_v and_o final_o france_n and_o spain_n reconcile_v by_o the_o pyrenean_n peace_n and_o afterward_o by_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o the_o infanta_n to_o the_o king_n so_o that_o we_o may_v true_o call_v this_o annus_fw-la pacificus_fw-la of_o europe_n and_o compare_v this_o with_o the_o augustan_n age._n may_v 29_o 1660._o king_n charles_n ii_o make_v his_o triumphant_a entrance_n into_o london_n it_o be_v the_o day_n of_o his_o birth_n in_o the_o twelve_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o on_o the_o 23d_o of_o april_n follow_v be_v crown_v leopold_n ignatius_n be_v at_o that_o time_n emperor_n of_o germany_n philip_n iv._o king_n of_o spain_n lewis_n fourteen_o king_n of_o france_n alphonso_n king_n of_o portugal_n charles_n x._o king_n of_o sweden_n christiern_n v._o king_n of_o denmark_n alexius_n michaeliwitz_n czar_n of_o moscovy_n john_n casimer_n king_n of_o poland_n alexander_n vii_o pope_n of_o rome_n franciscus_n molino_n doge_n of_o venice_n ferdinand_n ii_o duke_n of_o florence_n charles_n emanuel_n duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o final_o mahomet_n iv._o sultan_n of_o the_o turk_n 1661._o in_o france_n cardinal_n mazarine_n be_v dead_a mar._n 9_o 1661._o that_o king_n take_v the_o government_n whole_o into_o his_o own_o hand_n the_o dauphin_n bear_v nou._n 1._o 1661._o king_n charles_n of_o england_n marry_v donna_n catherina_n infanta_n of_o portugal_n may_v 22._o 1662._o venner_n and_o the_o five_o monarchist_n make_v a_o riot_n and_o bloody_a rebellion_n for_o a_o few_o day_n in_o london_n 166â—_n the_o first_o dutch_a war_n 1665._o a_o rage_a pestilence_n at_o london_n 1665._o war_n proclaim_v against_o france_n who_o side_n with_o the_o dutch._n 1665_o 6._o a_o violent_a fire_n which_o burn_v down_o the_o great_a part_n of_o london_n 1666._o the_o dutch_a at_o chatham_n 1667._o a_o peace_n conclude_v at_o breda_n by_o england_n with_o france_n and_o holland_n 1667._o war_n betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n 1667._o the_o theatre_n at_o oxford_n build_v by_o a._n bp._n sheldon_n 1668._o treaty_n of_o peace_n between_o spain_n and_o france_n at_o aix_n la_fw-fr chapelle_n 1668._o the_o city_n and_o island_n of_o candia_n take_v by_o the_o turk_n 1669._o clement_n ix_o pope_n 1670._o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n dispossess_v of_o his_o dominion_n by_o the_o french_a 1670._o the_o second_o dutch_a war_n 1672._o the_o french_a king_n invade_v holland_n overruns_a the_o country_n and_o commit_v very_o barbarous_a ravage_n 1672._o spain_n declare_v against_o france_n 1673._o a_o faction_n in_o holland_n head_v by_o the_o wit_n take_v advantage_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n minority_n have_v some_o year_n before_o this_o resolve_v no_o more_o to_o admit_v of_o a_o stadtholder_n but_o at_o this_o time_n the_o miserable_a state_n of_o their_o country_n through_o the_o french_a tyranny_n which_o be_v carry_v on_o because_o the_o dutch_a want_v some_o skilful_a captain_n make_v the_o people_n mutiny_n and_o oblige_v the_o state_n to_o restore_v the_o prince_n to_o the_o dignity_n and_o honour_n of_o his_o ancestor_n 1674._o peace_n between_o england_n and_o holland_n 1674._o victor_n amadaeus_n present_a duke_n of_o savoy_n succeed_v his_o father_n 1675._o pope_n clement_n x._o die_v and_o be_v succeed_v by_o benedict_n odeschalci_n who_o take_v the_o name_n of_o innocent_a xi_o 1676._o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n come_v over_o to_o england_n and_o marry_v the_o lady_n mary_n our_o late_a gracious_a queen_n 1677._o peace_n conclude_v at_o nimeguen_n between_o france_n and_o holland_n 1678._o also_o between_o spain_n and_o france_n 1678._o also_o between_o the_o emperor_n and_o france_n the_o popish_a plot_n in_o england_n discover_v 1678._o the_o dauphin_n marry_v the_o princess_n of_o bavaria_n 1679._o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o dauphin_n bear_v 1681._o algiers_n bombard_v by_o the_o french_a 1682._o the_o czar_n of_o moscovy_n die_v cause_n dispute_n which_o of_o the_o son_n shall_v succeed_v at_o length_n it_o be_v agree_v they_o both_o shall_v reign_v together_o 1682._o war_n between_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o turk_n tangier_n quit_v and_o destroy_v by_o the_o english_a 1683._o vienna_n besiege_a by_o the_o turk_n 60_o day_n at_o length_n relieve_v and_o the_o siege_n raise_v with_o great_a slaughter_n of_o the_o turk_n by_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n sept._n 12._o 1683._o genoa_n bombard_v by_o the_o french_a 1684._o luxemburg_n take_v by_o the_o french_a 1684._o king_n charles_n ii_o die_v feb._n 6._o 1684_o 5._o and_o be_v immediate_o succeed_v by_o his_o brother_n james_n duke_n of_o york_n earl_n of_o argyle_n invade_v scotland_n 1685._o duke_n of_o monmouth_n invade_v england_n 1685._o both_o defeat_v and_o execute_v by_o k._n james_n 1685._o the_o grand_a signior_n mahomet_n iv._o be_v depose_v solyman_n iii_o succeed_v he_o 1687._o the_o french_a king_n break_v the_o peace_n with_o germany_n and_o his_o son_n take_v philipsburg_n octob._n 1688._o the_o people_n of_o england_n oppress_v by_o king_n james_n government_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n in_o prosecution_n of_o a_o invitation_n to_o that_o purpose_n come_v over_o to_o england_n with_o a_o army_n for_o their_o relief_n nou._n 5._o 1688._o king_n james_n quit_v the_o government_n and_o retire_v private_o from_o whitehall_n dec._n 12._o 1688._o be_v put_v ashore_o at_o feversham_n return_v to_o london_n decemb._n 1688._o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n come_v to_o london_n and_o king_n james_n retire_v to_o rochester_n 1687._o whence_o he_o private_o depart_v for_o france_n 1688._o a_o convention_n or_o parliament_n be_v assemble_v they_o declare_v william_n prince_n of_o orange_n together_o with_o his_o princess_n mary_n king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n feb._n 13._o 1688_o 8._o france_n declare_v war_n against_o holland_n nou._n 1688._o k._n william_n and_o q._n mary_n crown_v apr._n 21._o 1689._o england_n declare_v war_n against_o france_n may_v seven_o 1689._o the_o convention_n of_o scotland_n resolve_v to_o offer_v the_o crown_n to_o king_n william_n and_o queen_n mary_n apr._n 16._o 1689._o which_o the_o deputy_n present_v to_o he_o may_v 16._o 1689._o king_n james_n pass_v from_o
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divine_a government_n last_v only_o to_o
they_o have_v write_v but_o be_v ready_a to_o allow_v that_o they_o have_v often_o be_v deceive_v and_o nay_o consequent_o deceive_v we_o in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o book_n page_n 10._o i_o have_v insert_v some_o rule_n which_o may_v serve_v to_o resolve_v any_o doubt_n meet_v with_o in_o the_o ancient_a history_n but_o these_o we_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n to_o make_v use_n of_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o canonical_a write_n we_o must_v always_o acquiesce_v in_o they_o whatever_o difficulty_n we_o meet_v with_o and_o adore_v with_o simplicity_n what_o may_v there_o seem_v strange_a and_o incredible_a to_o we_o but_o as_o i_o say_v before_o we_o may_v take_v more_o liberty_n with_o other_o author_n and_o condemn_v or_o applaud_v they_o as_o we_o see_v good_a otherwise_o we_o shall_v sacrifice_v our_o reason_n to_o their_o authority_n which_o we_o be_v only_o oblige_v to_o do_v to_o the_o eternal_a word_n of_o god_n article_n ii_o of_o civil_a history_n and_o its_o authority_n 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transaction_n that_o have_v from_o time_n to_o time_n happen_v in_o the_o world_n we_o must_v observe_v that_o the_o most_o warlike_a nation_n have_v ever_o be_v the_o least_o encourager_n of_o letter_n the_o muse_n always_o prefer_v a_o wreath_n of_o olive_n to_o a_o crown_n of_o laurel_n they_o seek_v solitude_n and_o quiet_a and_o be_v fright_v at_o the_o noise_n of_o arm_n it_o be_v the_o murmur_n of_o a_o purl_a brook_n and_o the_o gentle_a ruffle_a of_o a_o western_a wind_n that_o encourage_v and_o delight_v they_o science_n and_o art_n have_v never_o flourish_v but_o in_o those_o state_n who_o dominion_n be_v establish_v and_o power_n dread_v egypt_n soon_o quit_v its_o learning_n when_o the_o war_n begin_v to_o enter_v its_o confine_n greece_n equal_o increase_v in_o knowledge_n and_o conquest_n and_o when_o rome_n become_v mistress_n of_o the_o world_n she_o see_v the_o muse_n from_o all_o part_n fly_v for_o shelter_n under_o her_o wing_n before_o that_o time_n the_o roman_n be_v more_o zealous_a of_o do_v well_o than_o either_o speak_n or_o write_v so_o and_o take_v more_o care_n to_o be_v the_o subject_a of_o a_o panegyric_n than_o to_o pen_n it_o there_o be_v some_o pleasant_a people_n in_o the_o world_n who_o will_v persuade_v we_o that_o learning_n lessen_v courage_n because_o say_v they_o the_o greek_n and_o roman_n be_v never_o esteem_v so_o great_a soldier_n as_o when_o they_o have_v no_o art_n nor_o science_n among_o they_o photion_n one_o of_o the_o wise_a and_o best_a man_n that_o athens_n ever_o breed_v whilst_o he_o govern_v that_o state_n be_v tire_v out_o with_o the_o repeat_v importunity_n of_o the_o athenian_n that_o they_o may_v make_v war_n when_o he_o know_v they_o understand_v but_o very_o little_a of_o the_o matter_n he_o say_v to_o they_o be_v you_o to_o contend_v with_o your_o enemy_n with_o word_n they_o will_v never_o be_v able_a to_o withstand_v you_o because_o you_o talk_v better_o but_o whereas_o arm_n can_v only_o decide_v 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say_v to_o
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parthian_n where_o he_o have_v be_v prisoner_n but_o he_o have_v debauch_v himself_o so_o much_o among_o the_o parthian_n and_o grow_v by_o his_o pride_n so_o intolerable_a that_o neither_o his_o soldier_n nor_o his_o subject_n can_v endure_v he_o but_o choose_v themselves_o another_o king_n 128_o 16._o alexander_n zebenna_n be_v the_o man_n they_o elect_v who_o be_v the_o son_n of_o a_o certain_a great_a merchant_n demetrius_n be_v abandon_v by_o all_o man_n flee_v from_o one_o country_n to_o another_o and_o at_o last_o be_v assassinate_v as_o he_o be_v go_v into_o a_o ship_n but_o some_o say_v he_o be_v kill_v by_o his_o wife_n cleopatra_n zebenna_n in_o his_o prosperity_n prove_v ungrateful_a to_o his_o friend_n and_o forget_v his_o old_a benefactor_n ptolemy_n physicon_fw-la who_o have_v set_v he_o upon_o the_o throne_n ptolemy_n by_o way_n of_o revenge_n assist_v antiochus_n gryphus_n against_o he_o who_o defeat_v put_v he_o to_o flight_n and_o afterward_o kill_v he_o 3826._o 17._o antiochus_n gryphus_n reign_v 8_o year_n very_o prosperous_o and_o all_o syria_n enjoy_v a_o profound_a peace_n his_o mother_n cleopatra_n offend_v at_o her_o son_n be_v good_a fortune_n upon_o his_o return_n from_o the_o war_n he_o have_v successful_o end_v against_o zebenna_n present_v he_o with_o a_o glass_n full_a of_o rank_a poison_n he_o excuse_v himself_o out_o of_o compliment_n and_o his_o mother_n still_o urge_v he_o to_o drink_v it_o off_o at_o last_o he_o frank_o tell_v she_o that_o he_o be_v inform_v of_o her_o ill_a will_n towards_o he_o and_o that_o she_o can_v not_o clear_v her_o innocence_n better_o than_o by_o drink_v up_o what_o she_o be_v so_o civil_a to_o offer_v he_o upon_o this_o she_o be_v force_v to_o drink_v off_o what_o she_o have_v prepare_v for_o her_o son_n and_o so_o be_v poison_v antiochus_n cyzicenus_n declare_v war_n against_o his_o brother_n gryphus_n but_o be_v defeat_v by_o he_o 3835._o 18._o antiochus_n cyzicenus_n have_v the_o fortune_n at_o last_o to_o defeat_v his_o brother_n gryphus_n who_o flee_v away_o and_o be_v turn_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n which_o his_o brother_n become_v master_n of_o but_o no_o soon_o be_v he_o king_n but_o he_o give_v himself_o up_o to_o all_o manner_n of_o pleasure_n and_o debauchery_n he_o associate_v with_o none_o but_o comedian_n buffoon_n juggler_n and_o fencer_n he_o apply_v himself_o very_o serious_o to_o the_o make_n of_o puppet_n dance_v and_o become_v so_o great_a a_o master_n in_o that_o mechanical_a art_n that_o he_o can_v make_v figure_n of_o bird_n to_o fly_v and_o run_v along_o as_o if_o they_o be_v natural_a 115_o 3856._o 19_o seleuchus_n the_o son_n of_o antiochus_n gryphus_n have_v raise_v force_n declare_v war_n against_o his_o uncle_n antiochus_n cyzicenus_n they_o come_v to_o a_o engagement_n wherein_o antiochus_n be_v defeat_v his_o horse_n carry_v he_o into_o the_o enemy_n camp_n and_o he_o for_o fear_n of_o be_v take_v alive_a kill_v himself_o 92_o 3860._o 20._o antiochus_n the_o pious_a the_o son_n of_o antiochus_n cyzicenus_n have_v escape_v the_o ambuscadoe_n which_o his_o uncle_n have_v lay_v for_o he_o declare_v war_n against_o he_o after_o he_o have_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o diadem_n at_o arada_n seleucus_n be_v rout_v beat_v out_o of_o all_o syria_n and_o flee_v into_o cilicia_n he_o be_v receive_v there_o by_o the_o mopseate_n who_o be_v enrage_v by_o the_o extravagant_a contribution_n which_o seleucus_n raise_v upon_o they_o burn_v he_o in_o his_o palace_n with_o two_o of_o his_o friend_n upon_o this_o antiochus_z and_o philip_n two_o twin-brother_n of_o seleucus_n in_o revenge_n of_o his_o death_n besiege_v mopsuesta_n take_v it_o by_o storm_n and_o demolish_v it_o antiochus_n the_o pious_a march_v against_o they_o and_o defeat_v they_o antiochus_n be_v drown_v in_o a_o river_n as_o he_o flee_v away_o and_o his_o brother_n philip_n reign_v together_o with_o antiochus_n the_o pious_a and_o afterward_o they_o endeavour_v by_o war_n to_o decide_v which_o of_o the_o two_o shall_v be_v sole_a master_n 90_o 3861._o 21._o demetrius_n euceres_n the_o son_n of_o antiochus_n gryphus_n be_v seat_v upon_o the_o throne_n of_o damascus_n by_o ptolemy_n lathurus_n but_o antiochus_n the_o pious_a oppose_v the_o new_a king_n be_v assist_v by_o his_o brother_n philip_n force_n josephus_n say_v that_o antiochus_n the_o pious_a be_v kill_v in_o a_o battle_n against_o the_o parthian_n 89_o 22._o philip_n and_o demetrius_n euceres_n both_o of_o they_o the_o son_n of_o gryphus_n become_v master_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o syria_n thus_o for_o these_o last_o year_n the_o seleucides_n raise_v continual_a commotion_n with_o each_o other_o for_o the_o crown_n be_v at_o length_n cut_v off_o in_o several_a battle_n the_o syrian_n offend_v at_o these_o disturbance_n call_v in_o tigranes_n king_n of_o armenia_n and_o submit_v to_o his_o government_n 3863._o 23_o tigranes_n call_v in_o
first_o year_n of_o the_o cxii_o olympiad_n when_o alexander_n die_v his_o bastard-brother_n arideus_n be_v proclaim_v king_n but_o his_o reign_n last_v not_o long_o for_o alexander_n favourite_n share_v his_o conquest_n and_o empire_n among_o they_o of_o which_o ptolemy_n the_o son_n of_o lagus_n get_v egypt_n for_o his_o dividend_n 331_o 3629._o 1._o ptolemy_n the_o son_n of_o lagus_n surname_v soter_n reign_v over_o egypt_n about_o 35_o year_n and_o then_o surrender_v the_o government_n to_o his_o son_n 321_o 3664._o 2._o ptolemy_n philadelphus_n about_o this_o time_n the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v translate_v into_o the_o greek_a language_n by_o lxxii_o jew_n send_v into_o egypt_n by_o eleazar_n the_o highpriest_n at_o the_o request_n of_o ptolemy_n but_o there_o be_v some_o dispute_n among_o the_o learned_a concern_v the_o exact_a time_n when_o this_o version_n be_v make_v some_o place_v it_o under_o the_o former_a but_o most_o under_o the_o latter_a of_o these_o two_o king_n for_o demetrius_n phalereus_n a_o grecian_a who_o be_v a_o great_a man_n under_o ptolemy_n lagi_n but_o not_o so_o powerful_a under_o his_o son_n be_v general_o suppose_v to_o have_v be_v the_o chief_a promoter_n of_o that_o work_n this_o version_n have_v be_v general_o follow_v ever_o since_o especial_o by_o the_o romish_a church_n and_o be_v that_o we_o usual_o call_v the_o septuagint_n ptolemy_n philadelphus_n be_v also_o famous_a in_o the_o learned_a world_n on_o account_n of_o the_o vast_a library_n of_o no_o less_o than_o 200000_o volume_n which_o he_o collect_v by_o the_o assistance_n of_o demetrius_n phalereus_n he_o reign_v near_o 40_o year_n and_o die_v by_o excessive_a drink_v etc._n etc._n 286_o 3703._o 3._o ptolemy_n euâ—rgetes_n that_o be_v the_o well-doer_n succeed_v his_o father_n philadelphus_n and_o reign_v 25_o year_n 247_o 3729._o 4._o ptolemy_n philopator_n put_v his_o father_n to_o death_n succeed_v he_o and_o reign_v about_o 17_o year_n this_o be_v that_o ptolemy_n who_o be_v such_o a_o inveterate_a enemy_n to_o the_o jew_n as_o be_v before_o relate_v in_o chapter_n i._o of_o this_o three_o part._n aelian_a tell_v we_o that_o he_o kill_v his_o wife_n and_o sister_n to_o please_v his_o concubine_n agathoclea_n who_o govern_v all_o and_o that_o he_o build_v a_o temple_n to_o homer_n 221_o 3746._o 5._o ptolemy_n epiphanes_n that_o be_v the_o illustrious_a succeed_v his_o father_n when_o but_o 4_o year_n old_a and_o reign_v 24_o year_n he_o likewise_o be_v a_o cruel_a oppressor_n of_o the_o jew_n antiochus_n surname_v the_o great_a who_o be_v then_o king_n of_o syria_n upon_o the_o news_n of_o philopator_n death_n break_v the_o league_n which_o he_o have_v make_v with_o egypt_n and_o associate_a with_o philip_n king_n of_o macedon_n they_o both_o resolve_v upon_o turn_v young_a epiphanes_n out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o to_o share_v it_o between_o they_o 204_o 3770._o 6._o ptolemy_n philometor_n so_o call_v from_o that_o dutiful_a affection_n which_o he_o bear_v to_o his_o mother_n cleopatra_n succeed_v his_o father_n who_o die_v with_o poison_n and_o reign_v 34_o year_n and_o 9_o month_n this_o philometor_n die_v in_o the_o physician_n hand_n of_o the_o wound_n he_o have_v receive_v in_o his_o head_n by_o a_o fall_n off_o his_o horse_n in_o that_o battle_n wherein_o he_o conquer_v alexander_n balas_n king_n of_o syria_n cleopatra_n sister_n and_o wife_n to_o philometor_n decease_v be_v willing_a to_o insure_v the_o kingdom_n to_o her_o son_n but_o ptolemy_n the_o young_a brother_n of_o philometor_n who_o have_v reign_v in_o cyrene_n oppose_v it_o and_o make_v himself_o king_n a_o party_n rise_v up_o against_o he_o in_o favour_n of_o cleopatra_n but_o he_o to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o this_o contest_v marry_v cleopatra_n his_o brother_n widow_n and_o sister_n to_o they_o both_o on_o the_o very_a wedding-day_n this_o new_a king_n kill_v cleopatra_n son_n whilst_o she_o hold_v he_o clasp_v in_o her_o arms._n thus_o ptolemy_n the_o young_a surname_v phiscon_n mount_v his_o brother_n bed_n and_o throne_n 180_o 3805._o 7._o ptolemy_n phiscon_n or_o euergetes_n ii_o be_v a_o very_a cruel_a prince_n not_o only_o to_o his_o own_o family_n as_o have_v be_v already_o observe_v but_o to_o all_o his_o subject_n he_o reign_v about_o 29_o year_n in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o strangle_v the_o grandee_n of_o alexandria_n who_o have_v invite_v he_o to_o accept_v of_o the_o crown_n he_o have_v no_o respect_n to_o either_o sex_n or_o age_n put_v away_o cleopatra_n who_o be_v both_o his_o wife_n and_o sister_n and_o marry_v her_o daughter_n who_o he_o have_v former_o deflower_v by_o force_n within_o a_o while_n after_o he_o send_v for_o his_o elder_a son_n who_o reign_v in_o cyrene_n and_o put_v he_o to_o death_n for_o fear_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o alexandria_n shall_v make_v he_o king_n after_o he_o the_o people_n be_v so_o enrage_v at_o this_o that_o they_o pull_v down_o the_o statue_n and_o deface_v the_o image_n of_o the_o king_n who_o charge_v cleopatra_n his_o divorce_a wife_n with_o this_o fact_n physcon_n in_o revenge_n put_v the_o son_n he_o have_v by_o she_o to_o death_n and_o send_v she_o in_o a_o charger_n his_o head_n hand_n and_o foot_n which_o he_o order_v to_o be_v serve_v up_o at_o her_o table_n on_o the_o anniversary_n of_o that_o queen_n nativity_n 145_o 3834._o this_o year_n the_o barbarous_a king_n die_v and_o leave_v the_o kingdom_n to_o cleopatra_n his_o wife_n to_o who_o he_o have_v be_v reconcile_v before_o his_o death_n and_o give_v her_o liberty_n of_o make_v which_o of_o her_o son_n she_o please_v king_n in_o his_o stead_n she_o will_v have_v have_v alexander_n mount_v the_o throne_n but_o the_o people_n constrain_v she_o to_o make_v choice_n of_o ptolemy_n lathurus_n to_o be_v phiscon_n successor_n 116_o 8._o ptolemy_n lathurus_n who_o be_v not_o very_o well_o belove_v by_o his_o mother_n become_v at_o last_o by_o her_o intrigue_n odious_a to_o the_o commonalty_n however_o he_o reign_v together_o with_o cleopatra_n 11_o year_n at_o last_o he_o be_v so_o much_o hate_v by_o the_o people_n of_o alexandria_n that_o he_o flee_v from_o they_o to_o cyprus_n of_o which_o his_o brother_n alexander_n have_v be_v king_n for_o 8_o year_n 3845._o 9_o ptolemy_n alexander_n succeed_v but_o do_v not_o reign_v above_o one_o year_n for_o fall_v out_o with_o his_o mother_n he_o grow_v jealous_a of_o her_o intrigue_n and_o thereupon_o put_v she_o to_o death_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o alexandria_n be_v so_o exasperate_v that_o they_o raise_v a_o insurrection_n and_o force_v the_o king_n to_o fly_v they_o send_v ambassador_n to_o cyprus_n to_o invite_v lathurus_n back_o again_o he_o reascend_v the_o throne_n and_o reign_v after_o the_o death_n of_o cleopatra_n 7_o year_n and_o 6_o month_n when_o he_o die_v he_o leave_v a_o daughter_n behind_o he_o name_v cleopatra_n who_o reign_v 6_o month_n 105_o 3854._o 10._o ptolemy_n dionysius_n surname_v auletes_n 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be_v defeat_v by_o cesar_n in_o the_o famous_a battle_n of_o pharsalia_n flee_v into_o egypt_n hope_v he_o may_v find_v a_o secure_a retreat_n with_o that_o young_a king_n for_o the_o kindness_n he_o have_v show_v his_o father_n in_o re-establish_a he_o upon_o the_o egyptian_a throne_n but_o he_o be_v disappoint_v in_o his_o expectation_n for_o ptolemy_n mislead_v by_o treacherous_a counsellor_n meditate_a nothing_o less_o than_o the_o turn_n cleopatra_n his_o wife_n and_o sister_n out_o of_o her_o partnership_n in_o his_o bed_n and_o throne_n and_o to_o ingratiate_v himself_o as_o he_o think_v with_o cesar_n send_v septimius_n a_o roman_a refugee_n to_o murder_n pompey_n upon_o his_o arrival_n julius_n cesar_n pursue_v pompey_n into_o egypt_n where_o he_o hear_v the_o news_n of_o his_o be_v assassinate_v he_o be_v very_o much_o trouble_v at_o it_o but_o however_o he_o endeavour_v to_o
17._o codrus_n succeed_v his_o father_n melanthius_n and_o reign_v 21_o year_n he_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o people_n lose_v his_o own_o life_n and_o by_o his_o death_n give_v they_o the_o victory_n for_o the_o oracle_n have_v predict_v that_o the_o party_n which_o lose_v their_o king_n shall_v gain_v the_o victory_n he_o disguise_v himself_o and_o secret_o get_v into_o the_o enemy_n camp_n where_o he_o purposely_o provoke_v they_o and_o receive_v his_o death_n for_o his_o country_n sake_n his_o two_o son_n medon_n and_o nileus_n contest_v the_o kingdom_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o athenian_n fear_v that_o they_o shall_v never_o have_v such_o another_o king_n as_o codrus_n put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o regal_a power_n declare_v that_o jupiter_n be_v the_o only_a king_n of_o the_o people_n of_o athens_n and_o establish_v perpetual_a archontes_n that_o be_v governor_n or_o magistrate_n who_o shall_v have_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o state_n during_o their_o whole_a life_n and_o be_v only_o different_a from_o the_o king_n in_o name_n and_o be_v accountable_a to_o the_o people_n 1090_o sect._n 2._o the_o second_o state_n of_o athens_n under_o xiii_o perpetual_a archontes_n which_o last_v the_o space_n of_o 316_o year_n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 2882._o 1._o medon_n the_o son_n of_o codrus_n govern_v athens_n 20_o year_n 1068_o 2902._o 2._o acastus_n govern_v 36_o year_n in_o his_o time_n happen_v the_o famous_a ionian_a expedition_n for_o the_o jonians_n be_v drive_v out_o of_o peloponnesus_n by_o the_o heraclidae_fw-la and_o the_o dorian_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o neleus_n and_o androclus_n son_n of_o codrus_n take_v ephesus_n and_o other_o place_n in_o asia_n minor_n and_o call_v that_o part_n of_o it_o jonia_n 1048_o 2939._o 3._o archippus_n govern_v 17_o year_n 1011_o 2956._o 4._o thersippus_n govern_v 42_o year_n 994_o 2998._o 5._o phorbas_n govern_v 31_o year_n 952_o 3029._o 6._o megacles_n govern_v 30_o year_n 921_o 3059._o 7._o diognetus_n govern_v 28_o year_n 891_o 3087._o 8._o phoreclus_fw-la govern_v 19_o year_n 863_o 3106._o 9_o ariphron_n govern_v 20_o year_n 844_o 3126_o 10._o thespieu_n govern_v 27_o year_n 824_o 3154._o 11._o agamestor_n govern_v 11_o year_n 796_o 3173._o 12._o aeschylus_n govern_v 23_o year_n 777_o 3174._o at_o this_o time_n be_v 407_o year_n after_o the_o take_n of_o troy_n 12_o year_n before_o the_o build_n of_o rome_n and_o 777_o year_n before_o christ_n the_o olympiad_n begin_v each_o contain_v the_o space_n of_o four_o year_n the_o first_o olympiad_n be_v very_o famous_a for_o the_o prize_n which_o corebus_n the_o cook_n win_v in_o a_o race_n at_o the_o olympic_a game_n here_o end_v the_o time_n which_o varro_n call_v fabulous_a because_o all_o that_o precede_v the_o first_o olympiad_n be_v mix_v with_o a_o great_a many_o fable_n and_o here_o begin_v the_o historical_a time_n because_o some_o ray_n of_o truth_n begin_v then_o to_o shine_v forth_o in_o history_n 3196._o 13._o alcmeon_n govern_v 2_o year_n and_o after_o his_o death_n the_o government_n of_o athens_n be_v commit_v to_o archontes_n or_o governor_n who_o rule_v only_o 10_o year_n 754_o sect._n 3_o the_o three_o state_n of_o athens_n under_o vii_o decennial_a archontes_n which_o last_v 70_o year_n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 3198._o 1._o charops_n the_o son_n of_o aeschylus_n govern_v 10_o year_n 752_o 3208._o 2._o esimedes_n govern_v 10_o year_n 742_o 3218._o 3._o clidicus_fw-la govern_v 10_o year_n 732_o 3228._o 4._o â—lippomanes_a govern_v 10_o year_n it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o tear_v his_o daughter_n adulterer_n into_o piece_n with_o wild_a horse_n for_o which_o he_o be_v depose_v he_o accord_v to_o suidas_n be_v the_o last_o of_o the_o race_n of_o codruâ—_n 722_o 3238._o 5._o leocrates_n govern_v 10_o year_n 712_o 3248._o 6._o apsandrus_fw-la govern_v 10_o year_n 702_o 3258._o 7._o eâ—yxias_n govern_v 10_o year_n he_o be_v the_o last_o of_o the_o decennial_n archontes_n so_o that_o the_o whole_a space_n of_o time_n from_o cecrops_n the_o first_o king_n of_o athens_n down_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o government_n of_o eryxius_fw-la take_v up_o 874_o year_n after_o his_o government_n be_v expire_v democracy_n be_v establish_v in_o athens_n and_o the_o state_n be_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o annual_a archontes_n 692_o sect._n 4._o the_o four_o state_n of_o athens_n under_o annual_a archontes_n which_o last_v about_o the_o space_n of_o 751_o year_n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 3268._o creon_n be_v the_o first_o 682_o 3269._o next_o to_o he_o succeed_v tlesias_n 681_o instead_o of_o give_v you_o a_o account_n of_o the_o succession_n and_o name_n of_o these_o annual_a archontes_n which_o will_v be_v both_o a_o tedious_a and_o a_o useless_a undertake_n it_o will_v be_v more_o proper_a to_o set_v down_o those_o particular_a event_n which_o contribute_v to_o the_o happiness_n or_o misery_n of_o athens_n and_o these_o we_o will_v bring_v under_o their_o proper_a century_n without_o affix_v the_o time_n to_o every_o particular_a event_n but_o only_o to_o such_o as_o be_v most_o remarkable_a year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 3300._o in_o this_o century_n flourish_v the_o seven_o wise_a man_n of_o greece_n viz._n solon_n bias_n thales_n pittacus_n periander_n chilon_n and_o cleobolus_n beside_o these_o flourish_v anaximander_n the_o son_n of_o praxidamus_n who_o be_v bear_v in_o jonia_n pherecydes_n bion_n proconessus_fw-la epimenides_n anaximenes_n and_o several_a other_o the_o photian_o a_o people_n of_o jonia_n set_v out_o a_o fleet_n and_o go_v and_o build_v marseilles_n within_o a_o while_n after_o pittacus_n of_o mytelene_n one_o of_o the_o seven_o wise_a man_n of_o greece_n be_v send_v by_o his_o countryman_n into_o troas_n to_o fight_v phrino_n the_o commander_n of_o the_o athenian_n but_o be_v conquer_v soon_o after_o periander_n another_o of_o the_o seven_o wise_a man_n of_o greece_n make_v a_o peace_n between_o the_o athenian_n and_o the_o mytelenian_o within_o this_o century_n cylon_n attempt_v to_o make_v himself_o king_n but_o fail_v of_o his_o aim_n flee_v with_o his_o accomplice_n to_o the_o altar_n who_o contrary_a to_o promise_n be_v all_o kill_v by_o megacles_n the_o archon_n of_o that_o year_n which_o cause_v great_a disturbance_n and_o faction_n to_o arise_v epimedides_n to_o free_v the_o city_n from_o the_o plague_n erect_v that_o famous_a altar_n mention_v in_o the_o act_n to_o the_o unknown_a god._n a_o second_o war_n happen_v with_o the_o megarense_n wherein_o salamis_n be_v recover_v 650_o 3384._o pisistratus_n descend_v from_o codrus_n become_v a_o tyrant_n of_o his_o country_n he_o win_v the_o poor_a sort_n and_o by_o their_o mean_n make_v himself_o king_n he_o be_v expel_v by_o megacles_n and_o lycurgus_n afterward_o send_v a_o counterfeit_a minerva_n in_o a_o chariot_n to_o admonish_v the_o people_n of_o athens_n to_o restore_v he_o he_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o megacles_n be_v restore_v rule_v well_o for_o some_o time_n honour_a solon_n collect_v homer_n verse_n and_o put_v they_o in_o order_n build_v the_o first_o library_n in_o athens_n which_o xerxes_n afterward_o carry_v away_o he_o repudiate_v the_o daughter_n of_o megacles_n be_v again_o expel_v by_o he_o but_o return_v and_o be_v kind_o receive_v by_o the_o people_n 566_o in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o 39th_o olympiad_n anno_fw-la m._n 3330_o draco_n be_v archon_n and_o make_v such_o severe_a law_n that_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v write_v in_o blood_n and_o 22_o year_n after_o solon_n rule_v who_o repeal_v these_o law_n and_o make_v many_o excellent_a alteration_n in_o the_o athenian_a government_n in_o this_o century_n thales_n of_o miletum_n die_v and_o anaximander_n his_o disciple_n be_v the_o first_o who_o discover_v the_o obliquity_n of_o the_o zodiac_n which_o his_o master_n can_v never_o find_v out_o 3400._o after_o pisistratus_n his_o son_n hipparchus_n succeed_v and_o after_o he_o his_o other_o son_n hippias_n hipparchus_n be_v a_o great_a favourer_n of_o learned_a man_n but_o harmodius_n and_o aristogiton_n kill_v he_o who_o be_v also_o kill_v themselves_o leaena_n the_o harlot_n bite_v off_o her_o tongue_n that_o she_o may_v not_o discover_v the_o accomplice_n hippias_n become_v at_o last_o very_o cruel_a for_o which_o he_o be_v banish_v athens_n upon_o this_o he_o flee_v to_o darius_n and_o set_v he_o upon_o the_o thought_n of_o conquer_a greece_n darius_n be_v so_o incense_v against_o the_o athenian_n that_o every_o time_n he_o sup_v he_o order_v one_o of_o his_o servant_n to_o cry_v out_o here_o mâ—mento_fw-la atheniensium_fw-la pray_v sir_n do_v forget_v the_o athenian_n by_o the_o instigation_n of_o hippias_n the_o persian_n do_v invade_v greece_n but_o be_v beat_v at_o marathon_n by_o miltiades_n where_o hippias_n be_v kill_v and_o when_o xerxes_n the_o son_n
and_o successor_n of_o darius_n send_v another_o army_n of_o persian_n under_o the_o command_n of_o mardonius_n to_o invade_v greece_n they_o be_v again_o rout_v at_o thermopylae_n by_o leonidas_n the_o lacedaemonian_a at_o sea_n near_o salamis_n by_o themistocles_n the_o athenian_a at_o platea_n by_o pausanias_n the_o lacedaemonian_a and_o at_o mycale_n in_o asia_n by_o leotychidas_n but_o since_o we_o have_v already_o mention_v these_o thing_n when_o we_o treat_v of_o the_o persian_a monarchy_n we_o shall_v not_o any_o long_o insist_v upon_o they_o we_o need_v only_o observe_v that_o after_o athens_n be_v burn_v by_o mardonius_n themistocles_n rout_v the_o persian_n and_o bring_v the_o athenian_n back_o to_o their_o city_n which_o they_o fortify_v and_o add_v the_o pyreum_fw-la to_o it_o much_o against_o the_o spartan_n mind_n themistocles_n be_v at_o last_o accuse_v of_o correspond_v with_o pausanias_n the_o lacedaemonian_a to_o betray_v greece_n to_o the_o persian_n tho'_o it_o be_v improbable_a and_o groundless_a to_o imagine_v that_o he_o who_o have_v hazard_v his_o life_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o country_n shall_v afterward_o betray_v it_o to_o a_o enemy_n yet_o upon_o this_o suspicion_n he_o be_v banish_v flee_v to_o the_o persian_n and_o afterward_o kill_v himself_o as_o plutarch_n inform_v we_o in_o this_o century_n cimon_n the_o son_n of_o miltiades_n be_v by_o the_o athenian_n make_v generalissimo_n of_o the_o army_n then_o on_o foot_n to_o drive_v the_o persian_n out_o of_o all_o greece_n he_o sail_v out_o of_o the_o port_n of_o pyrâ—um_n with_o 200_o galley_n and_o rout_v the_o persian_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n in_o one_o day_n he_o be_v banish_v by_o pericles_n party_n and_o recall_v by_o his_o mean_n pericles_z about_o this_o time_n be_v archon_n or_o governor_n of_o athens_n he_o waste_v peloponnesus_n make_v peace_n with_o sparta_n forage_v sicyon_n subdue_v eubea_n take_v samos_n and_o rout_v the_o corinthian_n at_o polidea_n the_o athenian_n in_o this_o period_n of_o time_n send_v a_o marine_a supply_n to_o the_o egyptian_n against_o the_o persian_n who_o be_v conquer_v the_o athenian_n in_o pursue_v they_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o memphis_n but_o within_o a_o few_o year_n after_o they_o have_v ill_a success_n in_o egypt_n that_o whole_a country_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o artaxerxes_n 550_o in_o this_o century_n the_o grecian_a writer_n of_o most_o note_n be_v anacreon_n and_o pindar_n poet_n eschylus_n the_o tragedian_n herodotus_n the_o historian_n and_o hypocrates_n the_o physician_n much_o about_o this_o time_n flourish_v meton_n the_o famous_a mathematician_n and_o grand_a astronomer_n of_o athens_n who_o find_v out_o that_o notable_a period_n of_o 19_o year_n in_o which_o space_n all_o the_o different_a mutation_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n be_v complete_v and_o they_o begin_v again_o to_o move_v from_o the_o same_o point_n of_o the_o zodiac_n this_o discovery_n be_v receive_v with_o so_o much_o applause_n by_o the_o athenian_n that_o they_o will_v have_v it_o write_v in_o golden_a letter_n in_o the_o most_o public_a place_n of_o that_o city_n from_o hence_o come_v the_o title_n of_o the_o golden_a number_n the_o use_n of_o which_o be_v hand_v from_o the_o greek_n to_o the_o roman_n and_o from_o they_o to_o we_o christian_n 3500._o in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o century_n begin_v the_o famous_a peloponnesian_a war_n which_o laâ—â—ed_v 27_o year_n between_o the_o athenian_n and_o the_o spartan_n it_o first_o break_v out_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o lxxxvii_o olympiad_n when_o pithodorus_fw-la the_o archon_n of_o athens_n want_v but_o two_o month_n of_o be_v out_o of_o his_o office_n about_o this_o time_n a_o great_a plague_n reign_v in_o ethiopia_n reach_v to_o egypt_n afterward_o to_o lybia_n then_o to_o persia_n and_o last_o of_o all_o reach_v athens_n where_o it_o prove_v very_o mortal_a thucydides_n give_v we_o a_o large_a description_n of_o this_o plague_n in_o his_o history_n he_o speak_v of_o it_o upon_o his_o own_o knowledge_n have_v be_v himself_o infect_v with_o it_o hypocrates_n in_o one_o of_o his_o tract_n explain_v the_o nature_n and_o the_o effect_n thereof_o for_o he_o practise_v physic_n at_o that_o time_n in_o athens_n lucretius_n who_o live_v a_o long_a time_n after_o this_o at_o the_o end_n of_o his_o six_o book_n give_v we_o likewise_o a_o description_n thereof_o borrow_v a_o great_a many_o circumstance_n from_o hypocrates_n in_o the_o 19_o year_n of_o the_o peloponnesian_a war_n ninias_n design_v to_o draw_v out_o the_o naval_a force_n of_o the_o athenian_n very_o private_o by_o night_n out_o of_o syragus_fw-la and_o to_o fall_v upon_o the_o enemy_n see_v about_o 10_o a_o clock_n at_o night_n a_o eclipse_n of_o the_o moon_n which_o so_o startle_v he_o that_o he_o lay_v aside_o his_o design_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o ruin_n of_o himself_o and_o all_o the_o army_n after_o this_o happen_v a_o 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father_n and_o reign_v about_o 40_o year_n 1320_o 2670._o 6._o
give_v you_o a_o account_n of_o the_o succeed_a king_n of_o lacedemonia_fw-la it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o speak_v something_o of_o the_o war_n which_o happen_v between_o the_o lacedaemonian_n and_o the_o messenian_n the_o first_o war_n break_v out_o in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o nine_o olympiad_n be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3207_o before_o christ_n 643._o the_o lacedaemonian_n be_v offend_v that_o ctesphontes_n have_v treacherous_o seize_v upon_o the_o territory_n of_o messina_n by_o defraud_v his_o nephew_n of_o their_o right_n thereto_o the_o enmity_n increase_v by_o the_o battle_n fight_v at_o the_o temple_n of_o diana_n wherein_o teleclus_n the_o father_n of_o alemenes_n who_o be_v then_o king_n be_v kill_v at_o last_o they_o come_v to_o a_o open_a rupture_n and_o the_o war_n be_v for_o many_o year_n together_o carry_v on_o with_o doubtful_a success_n on_o each_o side_n at_o last_o the_o messenian_n who_o country_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o war_n see_v 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about_o the_o event_n of_o the_o war._n the_o oracle_n favour_v the_o lacedaemonian_n who_o besiege_v ithomene_n and_o take_v it_o from_o the_o messenian_n who_o become_v subject_a to_o the_o spartan_n whilst_o this_o war_n last_v it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o lacedaemonian_n for_o fear_v their_o nation_n shall_v decrease_v detach_v 50_o of_o the_o most_o robu_v young_a man_n in_o their_o army_n and_o send_v they_o into_o sparta_n to_o get_v the_o young_a woman_n with_o child_n the_o offspring_n of_o these_o virgin_n be_v from_o they_o which_o in_o the_o greek_a be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d call_v parthenian_n when_o they_o be_v grow_v up_o be_v slight_v and_o no_o body_n will_v own_v they_o upon_o this_o they_o join_v in_o a_o insurrection_n with_o the_o helots_n but_o be_v overcome_v be_v force_v to_o remove_v thence_o go_v into_o italy_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o one_o phalantus_fw-la where_o they_o build_v tarentum_n the_o messenian_n be_v at_o last_o so_o uneasy_a under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o spartan_n that_o they_o revolt_v and_o engage_v in_o another_o war_n which_o last_v 18_o year_n in_o the_o issue_n the_o messenian_n be_v conquer_v flee_v into_o sicily_n and_o there_o build_v messina_n which_o still_o bear_v the_o same_o name_n we_o now_o proceed_v to_o the_o succeed_a king_n 14._o leo_fw-la the_o son_n of_o euricrates_n 15._o anaxandrides_n the_o son_n of_o leo._n 16._o cleomenes_z the_o son_n of_o anaxandrides_n this_o be_v he_o who_o expel_v the_o family_n of_o pisistratus_n out_o of_o athens_n he_o corrupt_v the_o oracle_n to_o declare_v that_o demaratus_n the_o son_n of_o ariston_n be_v a_o bastard_n at_o last_o he_o be_v expel_v himself_o fall_v mad_a and_o lay_v violent_a hand_n on_o himself_o 17._o leonidas_n the_o son_n of_o anaxandrides_n and_o brother_n to_o cleomenes_n be_v slay_v at_o thermâ—pylae_n with_o 4000_o greek_n who_o oppose_v the_o passage_n of_o xerxes_n king_n of_o persia._n but_o have_v already_o mention_v the_o invasion_n of_o the_o persian_n under_o xerxes_n with_o their_o be_v defeat_v by_o leonidas_n leotychidas_n euribiades_n pausanias_n and_o themistocles_n the_o grecian_a general_n we_o think_v it_o proper_a to_o repeat_v nothing_o that_o relate_v to_o these_o matter_n 18._o plistarchus_n the_o son_n of_o leonidas_n succeed_v his_o father_n 13._o agasicles_n the_o son_n of_o archidamus_n 14._o ariston_n the_o son_n of_o agasicles_n 15._o demaratus_n the_o son_n of_o ariston_n he_o be_v unjust_o expel_v as_o a_o bastard_n by_o cleomenes_n flee_v to_o the_o persian_n and_o enter_v into_o their_o interest_n 16._o leotychidas_n the_o son_n of_o menares_n reign_v 22_o year_n but_o be_v guilty_a of_o bribery_n he_o flee_v and_o die_v in_o exile_n 17._o archidamus_n ii_o the_o son_n of_o zeuxidamus_n reign_v 42_o year_n during_o these_o king_n reign_n pausanias_n the_o spartan_a be_v general_n of_o the_o greek_a force_n be_v send_v by_o the_o lacedaemonian_n with_o a_o fleet_n compose_v of_o the_o auxiliary_a force_n of_o the_o athenian_n to_o drive_v the_o persian_n out_o of_o the_o grecian_a city_n which_o they_o be_v still_o in_o possession_n of_o he_o do_v it_o with_o success_n but_o afterward_o aim_v as_o be_v pretend_v to_o make_v himself_o monarch_n of_o all_o greece_n he_o be_v send_v for_o home_n where_o be_v convict_v of_o this_o and_o of_o exciting_a the_o helots_n to_o a_o insurrection_n he_o flee_v for_o sanctuary_n into_o the_o temple_n of_o minerva_n where_o be_v block_v up_o he_o be_v starve_v to_o death_n the_o ambition_n of_o pausanias_n and_o the_o moderation_n of_o aristides_n the_o athenian_a occasion_v the_o associate_v greek_n to_o translate_v the_o sovereign_a administration_n of_o their_o affair_n from_o the_o lacedaemonian_n to_o the_o athenian_n and_o to_o these_o last_o they_o commit_v the_o chief_a care_n of_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n against_o the_o persian_n and_o of_o drive_v they_o out_o of_o greece_n 19_o plistoanax_n the_o son_n of_o pausanias_n succeed_v plistarchus_n and_o reign_v 50_o year_n  _fw-fr in_o the_o reign_n of_o plistoanax_n and_o archidamus_n ii_o happen_v the_o famous_a peloponesian_a war_n between_o the_o athenian_n and_o the_o lacedaemonian_n it_o break_v out_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o lxxxvii_o the_o olympiad_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3520_o before_o christ_n 430_o and_o last_v 27_o year_n all_o greece_n be_v engage_v in_o this_o quarrel_n some_o side_v with_o this_o some_o with_o that_o party_n but_o most_o espouse_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n the_o ally_n of_o the_o latter_a meet_v at_o the_o isthmus_n and_o under_o the_o command_n of_o archidamus_n the_o spartan_a king_n invade_v attica_n the_o athenian_n to_o give_v they_o a_o diversion_n send_v some_o force_n into_o peloponnesus_n to_o ravage_v that_o country_n and_o have_v drive_v out_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o aegina_n put_v a_o colony_n of_o their_o own_o man_n into_o that_o place_n the_o next_o campagne_n archidamus_n return_v to_o attoca_n where_o a_o deadly_a plague_n lay_v the_o whole_a country_n waste_v of_o which_o great_a number_n among_o the_o rest_n pericles_n the_o first_o author_n of_o this_o war_n die_v but_o notwithstanding_o these_o disaster_n potidea_n surrender_v to_o the_o athenian_n for_o six_o year_n together_o successive_o do_v the_o lacedaemonian_n visit_v attica_n in_o which_o time_n the_o athenian_n take_v mitylene_n and_o the_o lacedaemonian_n take_v platea_n in_o the_o six_o year_n of_o this_o war_n whilst_o agis_n the_o son_n of_o archidamus_n be_v in_o attica_n demosthenes_n the_o athenian_a sail_v towards_o sicily_n take_v pylus_n a_o promontory_n of_o lacâ—nia_n and_o fortify_v it_o the_o lacedaemonian_n enrage_v at_o this_o draw_v their_o force_n out_o of_o attica_n and_o besiege_a pylus_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n they_o become_v master_n of_o the_o island_n sphacteria_n over-against_o the_o promontory_n which_o they_o think_v will_v facilitate_v their_o design_n but_o the_o athenian_n come_v upon_o they_o with_o a_o great_a fleet_n block_v up_o the_o spartan_a fleet_n in_o port_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v lay_v siege_n to_o the_o besieger_n the_o lacedaemonian_n send_v ambassador_n to_o athens_n to_o treat_v about_o a_o truce_n but_o none_o they_o will_v grant_v whereupon_o those_o who_o be_v in_o the_o island_n be_v force_v to_o surrender_v upon_o discretion_n and_o be_v put_v every_o man_n to_o death_n the_o athenian_n puff_v up_o with_o this_o success_n refuse_v to_o make_v peace_n tho'_o upon_o very_o honourable_a term_n but_o soon_o repent_v of_o their_o folly_n for_o within_o a_o while_n after_o they_o receive_v two_o great_a defeat_n the_o one_o at_o delos_n and_o the_o other_o at_o amphipolis_n a_o town_n in_o thrace_n where_o brasidas_n the_o spartan_a give_v they_o great_a disturbance_n at_o last_o a_o peace_n for_o five_o year_n be_v make_v upon_o condition_n that_o the_o man_n and_o town_n some_o few_o except_v
take_v on_o both_o side_n shall_v be_v restore_v 20._o pausanias_n the_o son_n of_o plistoanax_n succeed_v his_o father_n and_o reign_v 14_o year_n and_o then_o be_v banish_v 18._o agis_n the_o son_n of_o archidamus_n succeed_v his_o father_n and_o reign_v 25_o year_n it_o be_v he_o who_o break_v the_o truce_n with_o the_o athenian_n of_o this_o peloponnesian_a war_n there_o have_v be_v already_o sufficient_a say_v both_o in_o this_o place_n and_o in_o the_o chapter_n which_o treat_v of_o the_o athenian_n it_o be_v there_o mention_v that_o mindarus_n be_v defeat_v that_o the_o lacedaemonian_n sue_v for_o a_o peace_n which_o be_v refuse_v they_o and_o that_o at_o last_o lysander_n the_o lacedaemonian_a worsted_n the_o athenian_n take_v athens_n and_o place_v his_o governor_n there_o so_o that_o we_o shall_v not_o here_o add_v any_o thing_n far_o about_o it_o year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 3555._o 21._o agesipolis_n the_o son_n of_o pausanias_n succeed_v and_o reign_v 13_o year_n aristodemus_n be_v his_o governor_n 395_o year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 3547._o 19_o agesilaus_n the_o son_n of_o archidamus_n be_v set_v up_o by_o lysander_n and_o reign_v 41_o year_n 403_o during_o the_o reign_n of_o these_o king_n the_o lacedaemonian_n send_v their_o ambassador_n to_o nepheretes_n king_n of_o egypt_n for_o a_o supply_n he_o grant_v they_o 100_o galley_n and_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o corn._n agesilaus_n one_o of_o the_o lacedaemonian_a king_n surprise_a tissaphernes_n the_o general_n of_o the_o persian_n fall_v upon_o and_o defeat_v he_o near_o sardes_n after_o this_o he_o take_v a_o great_a many_o town_n and_o strike_v such_o a_o terror_n into_o the_o persian_n that_o they_o think_v their_o empire_n be_v then_o totter_v but_o to_o divert_v the_o storm_n by_o their_o gold_n they_o corrupt_v several_a of_o the_o grecian_a state_n to_o declare_v war_n against_o the_o lacedaemonian_n among_o the_o rest_n be_v thebes_n and_o attica_n upon_o this_o agesilaus_n be_v recall_v and_o at_o his_o return_n defeat_v the_o confederated_a army_n of_o boeotian_n athenian_n argive_n corinthian_n etc._n etc._n near_o cheronâ—a_n but_o the_o athenian_n be_v at_o first_o master_n by_o sea_n cannon_n the_o athenian_a admiral_n defeat_v the_o lacedaemonian_a fleet_n under_o the_o command_n of_o pysander_n near_o cnidus_n the_o lacedaemonian_n see_v they_o be_v not_o strong_a enough_o at_o sea_n dispatch_v teleutias_n with_o a_o squadron_n of_o 12_o ship_n more_o teleutias_n make_v rhodes_n take_v 10_o ship_n from_o the_o athenian_n command_v by_o philocrates_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o lacedaemonian_n begin_v again_o to_o be_v formidable_a by_o sea_n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 3568._o 22._o cleombrotus_n the_o brother_n of_o agesipolis_n succeed_v and_o reign_v 9_o year_n 382_o  _fw-fr about_o this_o time_n the_o lacedaemonian_n think_v it_o adviseable_a to_o strike_v up_o a_o peace_n with_o athens_n the_o peace_n be_v no_o soon_o conclude_v but_o they_o set_v upon_o chastize_v their_o ally_n which_o have_v in_o the_o late_a war_n associate_v with_o their_o enemy_n they_o force_v the_o mantinean_n to_o demolish_v the_o wall_n of_o their_o city_n and_o to_o retire_v into_o the_o village_n and_o the_o philiasians_n to_o receive_v those_o who_o they_o have_v banish_v home_o again_o artaxerxes_n king_n of_o persia_n think_v the_o grecian_n may_v be_v serviceable_a to_o he_o in_o his_o intend_a expedition_n against_o the_o egyptian_n offer_a peace_n to_o they_o which_o tho'_o at_o first_o be_v refuse_v by_o some_o yet_o at_o length_n be_v accept_v by_o all_o the_o state_n except_o the_o theban_n who_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o enemy_n of_o the_o common_a welfare_n of_o greece_n upon_o this_o cleombrotus_n the_o king_n of_o sparta_n invade_v beotia_n but_o be_v defeat_v and_o kill_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o leuctra_n by_o the_o theban_n under_o the_o command_n of_o epaminondas_n this_o battle_n happen_v in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o 102_o d_o olympiad_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3579_o before_o christ_n 371._o ariobarzanes_n the_o general_n of_o artaxerxes_n send_v philiscus_n into_o greece_n to_o make_v up_o a_o peace_n between_o the_o theban_n and_o lacedaemonian_n their_o deputy_n meet_v at_o delphos_n but_o no_o accommodation_n can_v be_v make_v between_o they_o because_o the_o theban_n will_v not_o consent_v that_o messina_n shall_v be_v under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n upon_o this_o philiscus_n declare_v himself_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o latter_a and_o grant_v they_o supply_n within_o a_o while_n after_o under_o the_o reign_n of_o cleomenes_n ii_o they_o have_v another_o engagement_n at_o mantinaea_n wherein_o epaminondas_n be_v mortal_o wound_v but_o yet_o defeat_v the_o spartan_n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 3579._o 23._o agesipolis_n ii_o the_o son_n of_o cleombrotus_n succeed_v and_o reign_v only_o 2_o year_n 371_o 3581._o 24._o cleomenes_z ii_o how_o long_o he_o reign_v be_v uncertain_a 369_o 25._o acrotatus_n i._n 3611._o 26._o aretas_n the_o son_n of_o acrotatus_n reign_v 44_o year_n 339_o 3655._o 27._o acrotatus_n ii_o the_o son_n of_o aretas_n succeed_v and_o reign_v 15_o year_n 295_o 3670._o 28._o leonidas_n ii_o succeed_v and_o reign_v 17_o year_n 280_o year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 3588._o 20._o archidamus_n ii_o the_o son_n of_o agesilaus_n reign_v 23_o year_n 362_o 3611._o 21._o agis_n the_o son_n of_o archidamus_n reign_v about_o 9_o year_n 339_o 3620._o 22._o eudamidas_n i._o son_n of_o archidamus_n and_o brother_n to_o agis_n succeed_v 330_o 23._o archidamus_n iii_o the_o son_n of_o eudamidas_n succeed_v his_o father_n 24._o eudamide_n ii_o the_o son_n of_o archidamus_n 25._o agis_n iii_o succeed_v and_o reign_v ..._o year_n leonidas_n within_o a_o while_n get_v the_o sole_a power_n into_o his_o hand_n for_o agis_n be_v desirous_a to_o reform_v the_o state_n and_o restore_v the_o law_n of_o lyâ—urgus_n be_v strangle_v by_o the_o ephori_fw-la 3687._o 29._o cleombrotus_n son-in-law_n to_o leonidas_n succeed_v and_o reign_v 25_o year_n 263_o 3712._o 30._o cleomenes_z iii_o succeed_v and_o reign_v about_o 18_o year_n he_o poison_v euridamas_n and_o put_v up_o in_o his_o stead_n epiclidas_n a_o descendant_n of_o eurysthenes_n 238_o 26._o eurydamus_fw-la the_o son_n of_o agis_n be_v poison_v by_o cleomenes_n 27._o epiclidas_n the_o son_n of_o leonidas_n set_v up_o by_o cleomenes_n this_o cleomenes_n destroy_v the_o ephori_fw-la put_v a_o end_n to_o their_o power_n and_o restore_v the_o discipline_n institute_v by_o lycurgus_n he_o afterward_o war_v against_o the_o achean_o take_v from_o they_o argos_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o peloponnesus_n afterward_o he_o be_v rout_v by_o antigonus_n king_n of_o macedon_n and_o flee_v into_o egypt_n where_o he_o be_v very_o honourable_o receive_v by_o ptolemy_n euergetes_n but_o barbarous_o kill_v by_o ptolemy_n philopator_n and_o thus_o with_o he_o end_v the_o grandeur_n of_o lacedemonia_fw-la after_o it_o have_v last_v so_o many_o year_n and_o be_v the_o envy_n as_o well_o as_o glory_n of_o all_o greece_n three_o tyrant_n afterward_o rule_v but_o come_v all_o to_o untimely_a death_n after_o they_o history_n be_v silent_a as_o to_o the_o affair_n of_o lacedemonia_fw-la but_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o at_o last_o it_o become_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o greece_n part_n of_o the_o roman_a monarcby_n of_o which_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o treat_v at_o large_a chap._n xii_o of_o corinth_n corinth_n be_v one_o of_o the_o fine_a rich_a and_o most_o powerful_a city_n of_o all_o greece_n it_o be_v situate_v almost_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o isthmus_n where_o the_o egean_a and_o ionian_a sea_n meet_v lie_v about_o 40_o league_n from_o patâ—as_n 25_o from_o athens_n 40_o from_o lacedemonia_fw-la and_o 12_o or_o 13_o from_o argos_n it_o be_v command_v by_o the_o fort_n call_v acro_fw-la corinthos_fw-la which_o be_v raise_v on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o very_a high_a hill_n where_o be_v very_o even_a ground_n and_o which_o be_v encompass_v by_o very_o strong_a wall_n within_o this_o fort_n be_v a_o great_a many_o fountain_n of_o fresh_a and_o fair_a water_n among_o the_o rest_n the_o pyrenian_a fountain_n celebrate_v by_o homer_n in_o his_o odysseis_n the_o siâ—uation_n of_o this_o fort_n be_v so_o advantageous_a that_o cicero_n stâ—led_v it_o greciae_fw-la oculus_fw-la i._n e._n the_o eye_n of_o greece_n he_o withal_o add_v that_o corinth_n compose_v the_o beauty_n and_o lustre_n thereof_o aâ—d_o that_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o three_o city_n which_o the_o roman_n will_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v capable_a of_o bear_v the_o weight_n of_o a_o great_a empire_n in_o this_o city_n st._n paul_n sojourn_v 18_o month_n in_o which_o time_n he_o preach_v the_o gospel_n wiâ—h_v good_a success_n and_o afterward_o write_v to_o they_o two_o excellent_a epistle_n which_o be_v
among_o the_o canonical_a write_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n this_o city_n be_v at_o first_o call_v ephyra_n afterward_o heliopolis_n i._n e._n the_o city_n of_o the_o sun_n it_o be_v famous_a for_o its_o painter_n architect_n and_o carver_n and_o be_v build_v by_o sisâ—phus_n corinth_n in_o the_o several_a risk_n of_o fortune_n which_o it_o have_v run_v have_v appear_v to_o the_o world_n under_o vi_o distinct_a state_n sect._n i._n the_o first_o state_n of_o corinth_n under_o the_o race_n of_o sisyphus_n of_o which_o there_o be_v x._o king_n which_o last_v 269_o year_n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 2543._o 1._o sisyphus_n the_o same_o with_o he_o who_o as_o the_o poet_n tell_v we_o be_v condemn_v to_o the_o endless_a labour_n or_o roll_v a_o stone_n up_o a_o hill_n which_o no_o soon_o be_v at_o the_o top_n but_o roll_v down_o again_o to_o the_o bottom_n and_o so_o renew_v his_o labour_n 2._o glaucus_n the_o first_o instituter_n of_o the_o ishmian_a game_n 3._o bellerophon_n he_o be_v guilty_a of_o homicide_n flee_v to_o argos_n where_o he_o be_v kind_o receive_v by_o king_n pretus_n but_o it_o seem_v sthenobea_n the_o queen_n of_o argos_n fall_v in_o love_n with_o bellerophon_n tempt_v he_o to_o lie_v with_o she_o but_o upon_o his_o refusal_n accuse_v he_o of_o tempt_v to_o violate_v her_o chastity_n which_o by_o the_o way_n be_v much_o the_o same_o with_o the_o story_n of_o joseph_n and_o his_o egyptian_a mistress_n upon_o this_o pretus_n be_v offend_v send_v he_o into_o lycia_n to_o his_o father-in-law_n jolas_n with_o order_n to_o put_v he_o to_o death_n but_o jolas_n after_o several_a trial_n of_o his_o valour_n so_o admire_v he_o that_o he_o not_o only_o spare_v his_o life_n but_o marry_v he_o to_o his_o daughter_n philonoe_n 4._o orynthion_n 5._o phocus_n 6._o thoas_n 7._o demophâ—on_n 8._o propodas_n 9_o doridas_n both_o son_n of_o propodas_n and_o 10._o hyanthidas_n both_o son_n of_o propodas_n under_o these_o two_o last_o king_n the_o heraclide_n fall_v into_o peloponnesus_n and_o become_v master_n of_o corinth_n it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o history_n be_v so_o obscure_a about_o these_o first_o king_n that_o the_o exact_a time_n and_o duration_n of_o each_o reign_n can_v be_v set_v down_o sect._n ii_o the_o second_o state_n of_o corinth_n under_o iu_o king_n call_v heraclide_n which_o last_v 144_o year_n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 2812._o 1._o aletes_n the_o son_n of_o hippotaâ—_n the_o son_n of_o antiochus_n who_o be_v nephew_n to_o hercules_n he_o reign_v 38_o year_n 1138_o 2850._o 2._o ixion_n reign_v 34_o year_n 1100_o 2884._o 3._o agelaus_n reign_v 37_o year_n 1066_o 2921._o 4._o prymnis_fw-la reign_v 35_o year_n 1029_o sect._n iii_o the_o three_o state_n of_o corinth_n under_o viii_o king_n call_v bacchides_n which_o last_v 215_o year_n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 2956._o 1._o bacchis_n reign_v 35_o year_n 994_o 2991._o 2._o agelaus_n reign_v 30_o year_n 959_o 3021._o 3._o eudemus_n reign_v 25_o year_n 929_o 3046._o 4._o aristodemus_n reign_v 35_o year_n 904_o 3081._o 5._o agemon_n reign_v 16_o year_n 869_o 3098._o 6._o alexander_n reign_v 39_o year_n 852_o 3137._o 7._o telste_n reign_v 34_o year_n 813_o 3171._o 8._o aristomenes_n or_o automenes_n reign_v only_o one_o year_n 779_o sect._n iu._n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 3172._o the_o four_o state_n of_o corinth_n be_v under_o annual_a magistrate_n which_o last_v 121_o year_n viz._n from_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3172_o to_o the_o year_n 3293._o at_o this_o time_n the_o government_n be_v change_v into_o aristocracy_n for_o 200_o of_o the_o bacchides_n rule_v in_o common_a and_o only_o create_v a_o prytanis_n every_o year_n from_o among_o themselves_o till_o at_o last_o it_o fall_v under_o the_o tyranny_n of_o cypselus_n and_o periander_n who_o reign_v about_o 73_o year_n 778_o sect._n v._n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 3245._o the_o five_o state_n of_o corinth_n be_v that_o of_o the_o re-establishment_n of_o their_o liberty_n by_o this_o mean_v it_o become_v a_o free_a republic_n and_o have_v a_o great_a share_n in_o the_o war_n carry_v on_o by_o the_o grecian_n against_o the_o persian_n and_o in_o the_o war_n between_o the_o athenian_n and_o lacedaemonian_n as_o have_v be_v already_o observe_v this_o state_n last_v about_o 439_o year_n sect._n vi._n the_o six_o state_n of_o corinth_n be_v under_o the_o roman_n of_o which_o we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v when_o we_o come_v to_o the_o roman_a monarchy_n chap._n xiii_o of_o the_o mycenian_o mycene_n be_v a_o city_n of_o peloponesus_fw-la situate_v between_o argos_n and_o corinth_n it_o be_v found_v by_o lacedaemon_n the_o son_n of_o semelé_n but_o the_o kingdom_n of_o mycenae_n be_v found_v by_o perseus_n the_o son_n of_o danae_n after_o he_o have_v kill_v by_o a_o accident_n his_o grandfather_n acrisius_n king_n of_o argos_n so_o that_o this_o state_n be_v to_o be_v look_v upon_o only_a as_o a_o continuation_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o argos_n the_o regal_a authority_n be_v translate_v thence_o by_o perseus_n to_o mycenae_n about_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 2641_o before_o christ_n 1309._o this_o kingdom_n or_o state_n last_v 218_o year_n under_o vii_o king_n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 2641._o 1._o perseus_n reign_v about_o 57_o year_n before_o he_o be_v king_n he_o do_v many_o great_a exploit_n among_o the_o rest_n overcome_v the_o gorgon_n three_o sea-monster_n 1309_o 2708._o 2._o sthenelus_n succeed_v his_o father_n and_o reign_v 8_o year_n 1242_o 2716._o 3._o euristeus_n succeed_v his_o father_n sthenelus_n and_o reign_v 43_o year_n in_o his_o time_n live_v hercules_n say_v to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o jupiter_n and_o alcmene_n who_o by_o euristeus_n be_v enjoin_v to_o destroy_v divers_a monster_n in_o hope_n that_o he_o will_v have_v be_v kill_v by_o they_o but_o he_o always_o return_v home_o conqueror_n which_o give_v a_o occasion_n to_o the_o story_n of_o the_o twelve_o labour_n of_o hercules_n euristeus_n jealous_a of_o the_o grow_a greatness_n of_o this_o hero_n make_v war_n against_o the_o heracâ—idae_n wherein_o he_o and_o all_o his_o son_n be_v kill_v 1234_o 2759._o 4._o atreus_n and_o thyestes_n the_o son_n of_o pelops_n and_o grandson_n of_o tantalus_n reign_v conjunct_o the_o space_n of_o 8_o year_n they_o have_v another_o brother_n name_v plisthenes_n who_o die_v whilst_o young_a and_o commit_v the_o care_n of_o his_o two_o son_n agamemnon_n and_o menelaus_n to_o his_o brother_n atreus_n he_o marry_v aerope_n the_o mother_n of_o these_o child_n and_o daughter_n to_o minos_n with_o who_o thyestes_n be_v catch_v in_o the_o act_n of_o adultery_n atreus_n be_v so_o enrage_v that_o he_o first_o banish_v his_o brother_n than_o recall_v he_o within_o a_o while_n after_o and_o have_v kill_v his_o son_n dress_v they_o and_o serve_v they_o up_o to_o he_o to_o be_v eat_v hence_o arise_v the_o proverb_n of_o thyestes_n supper_n 1191_o atreus_n after_o the_o death_n of_o euristeus_n become_v master_n of_o all_o peloponnesus_n and_o put_v the_o heraclidae_fw-la to_o flight_n 2767._o 5._o agamemnon_n reign_v 15_o year_n he_o declare_v war_n against_o the_o trojan_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o his_o brother_n menelaus_n after_o troy_n be_v take_v he_o return_v home_o but_o be_v there_o immediate_o kill_v by_o aegysthus_n and_o his_o own_o wife_n clytaemnestra_n who_o live_v in_o adultery_n with_o aegysthus_n 1183_o 2782._o 6._o aegysthus_n the_o son_n of_o thyestes_n bear_v in_o incest_n after_o the_o death_n of_o agamemnon_n succeed_v and_o reign_v 7_o year_n 1168_o 2789._o 7._o orestes_n the_o son_n of_o agamemnon_n revenge_v his_o father_n death_n upon_o aegysthus_n and_o his_o own_o mother_n clytaemnestra_n who_o he_o slay_v after_o which_o he_o run_v mad_a but_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o sense_n at_o the_o altar_n of_o diana_n in_o taurica_n he_o reign_v 70_o year_n over_o lacedemonia_fw-la and_o mycenae_n 1161_o 2859._o orestes_n leave_v two_o son_n behind_o he_o viz._n tisamenes_n and_o penthilus_n who_o be_v dethrone_v by_o the_o heraclidae_fw-la as_o they_o be_v return_v to_o peloponnesus_n 1091_o chap._n fourteen_o of_o the_o theban_n boeotia_n one_o of_o the_o state_n of_o greece_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o west_n by_o phocis_n on_o the_o east_n by_o the_o eubean_a sea_n on_o the_o north_n by_o locris_n and_o on_o the_o south_n by_o attica_n and_o megaris_n the_o metropolis_n of_o this_o country_n be_v thebes_n but_o who_o build_v it_o be_v uncertain_a calydnus_fw-la be_v say_v to_o have_v reign_v first_o in_o that_o place_n after_o he_o ogyges_n but_o last_o cadmus_n but_o since_o the_o account_n of_o the_o theban_n before_o the_o reign_n of_o cadmus_n be_v very_o obscure_a we_o shall_v pass_v that_o
people_n that_o they_o make_v he_o king_n 242_o 3718._o 15._o antigonus_n doson_n the_o governor_n of_o philip_n reign_v 12_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o demetrius_n the_o city_n of_o greece_n shake_v off_o the_o yoke_n of_o tyranny_n and_o join_v themselves_o to_o the_o republic_n of_o the_o achean_o aratus_n the_o sicyonian_a be_v a_o great_a promoter_n of_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o achean_o and_o free_v athens_n from_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o macedonian_n the_o etolian_o envy_v their_o success_n join_v in_o a_o war_n with_o cleomenes_n king_n of_o sparta_n against_o they_o upon_o which_o the_o achean_o find_v themselves_o unable_a to_o resist_v so_o great_a a_o power_n implore_v the_o assistance_n of_o antigonus_n doson_n who_o repel_v cleomenes_n and_o give_v he_o so_o great_a a_o defeat_n that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o fly_v from_o sparta_n to_o alexandria_n antigonus_n use_v the_o spartan_n extreme_a kind_o and_o permit_v they_o to_o enjoy_v their_o ancient_a law_n and_o privilege_n but_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o all_o his_o glory_n he_o be_v force_v to_o march_v back_o to_o the_o defence_n of_o macedon_n which_o the_o illyrian_n have_v invade_v he_o defeat_v and_o put_v they_o to_o flight_n but_o strain_v his_o voice_n too_o much_o in_o the_o battle_n he_o burst_v a_o vein_n and_o soon_o after_o die_v of_o a_o consumption_n 232_o 3730._o 16._o philip_n iu._n the_o son_n of_o demetrius_n at_o the_o age_n of_o 16_o take_v the_o government_n upon_o he_o which_o devolve_v to_o he_o by_o the_o death_n of_o his_o governor_n and_o father-in-law_n antigonus_n and_o reign_v 42_o year_n 220_o this_o king_n be_v a_o very_a martial_a prince_n war_v against_o the_o etolian_o and_o defeat_v they_o several_a time_n he_o be_v so_o far_o puff_v up_o by_o the_o success_n he_o meet_v with_o that_o he_o aim_v at_o nothing_o less_o than_o the_o become_a universal_a monarch_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o be_v for_o push_v his_o conquest_n to_o the_o very_a wall_n of_o rome_n hence_o arise_v the_o war_n between_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o macedonian_n of_o which_o we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v more_o particular_o when_o we_o come_v to_o treat_v of_o the_o roman_a affair_n which_o belong_v to_o this_o time_n it_o be_v enough_o at_o present_a to_o acquaint_v our_o reader_n that_o philip_n fail_v in_o his_o design_n be_v beat_v several_a time_n by_o the_o roman_n force_v to_o make_v a_o peace_n with_o they_o and_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o hasten_v the_o downfall_n of_o the_o macedonian_a state_n in_o his_o time_n several_a prodigy_n happen_v in_o asia_n among_o the_o rest_n a_o great_a earthquake_n which_o overthrow_v several_a city_n and_o swallow_v up_o other_o from_o hence_o the_o soothsayer_n prognosticate_v that_o the_o roman_a empire_n then_o in_o its_o rise_n shall_v swallow_v up_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o greek_n at_o last_o philip_n die_v of_o grief_n and_o depute_a antigonus_n his_o kinsman_n to_o be_v his_o successor_n but_o his_o son_n perseus_n be_v certify_v of_o his_o father_n approach_a death_n by_o his_o physician_n secure_v the_o kingdom_n to_o himself_o 3772._o 17._o perseus_n succeed_v his_o father_n philip_n and_o reign_v 10_o year_n and_o 8_o month_n 178_o 3782._o this_o year_n perseus_n have_v give_v the_o roman_n great_a provocation_n they_o engage_v in_o a_o war_n against_o he_o and_o he_o prepare_v to_o oppose_v they_o he_o enter_v into_o a_o alliance_n with_o gentius_n king_n of_o the_o illyrian_n and_o do_v all_o the_o mischief_n he_o can_v to_o the_o roman_n the_o day_n before_o that_o battle_n wherein_o perseus_n be_v entire_o defeat_v sulpitius_n gallus_n tribune_n of_o the_o soldier_n by_o the_o permission_n of_o paulus_n emilius_n the_o roman_a consul_n make_v a_o speech_n to_o the_o army_n wherein_o he_o advise_v they_o not_o to_o be_v terrify_v if_o they_o see_v the_o moon_n in_o a_o total_a eclipse_n that_o night_n from_o two_o a_o clock_n to_o four_o in_o the_o morning_n since_o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o happen_v at_o other_o time_n according_a to_o the_o calculation_n of_o astronomy_n that_o very_a night_n the_o eclipse_n do_v real_o happen_v which_o cause_v the_o whole_a army_n to_o admire_v the_o profound_a skill_n of_o gallus_n and_o be_v a_o great_a encouragement_n to_o they_o as_o it_o be_v the_o contrary_a to_o the_o macedonian_n the_o next_o day_n they_o come_v to_o a_o engagement_n wherein_o perseus_n be_v defeat_v put_v to_o flight_n take_v and_o carry_v to_o rome_n to_o grace_v the_o roman_a triumph_n and_o thereby_o end_v the_o kingdom_n of_o macedon_n which_o become_v a_o roman_a province_n after_o it_o have_v last_v 645_o year_n from_o caranus_n the_o first_o king_n this_o happen_v 168_o year_n before_o christ_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o 153d_o olympiad_n anno_fw-la romae_fw-la conditae_fw-la 585._o chap._n xvi_o of_o the_o lydian_n lydia_n be_v a_o country_n in_o asia_n minor_n of_o which_o sardes_n be_v the_o city_n of_o great_a account_n and_o where_o the_o king_n of_o the_o lydian_n usual_o keep_v their_o court._n it_o be_v situate_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o pactolus_n near_o the_o mountain_n of_o tivoli_n and_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a city_n in_o the_o world_n tho'_o lydia_n have_v be_v a_o state_n expose_v to_o various_a turn_v of_o fortune_n yet_o history_n afford_v we_o but_o little_a light_n therein_o the_o kingdom_n of_o lydia_n have_v xxii_o king_n who_o reign_v the_o space_n of_o 505_o year_n but_o of_o these_o we_o have_v no_o account_n except_o of_o the_o first_o and_o the_o four_o last_o after_o they_o till_o croesus_n the_o last_o of_o their_o king_n be_v five_o more_o year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 2733._o 1._o argon_fw-la or_o agron_n the_o son_n of_o ninus_n or_o according_a to_o other_o the_o son_n of_o alceus_n reign_v first_o at_o sardes_n but_o of_o xvii_o of_o his_o descendant_n we_o have_v no_o knowledge_n 1217_o 3150._o 19_o adrysus_fw-la reign_v 45_o year_n he_o be_v of_o the_o line_n of_o hercules_n 800_o 3395._o 20._o alyattes_n i._o reign_v 14_o year_n 755_o 3209._o 21._o meles_n reign_v 12_o year_n 741_o 3221._o 22._o candaules_n or_o mirsilus_fw-la the_o son_n of_o mirsus_n the_o last_o of_o the_o line_n of_o hercules_n reign_v 17_o year_n he_o be_v kill_v by_o gyges_n with_o who_o he_o see_v his_o wife_n too_o familiar_a 729_o 3238._o 23._o gyges_n have_v usurp_v the_o throne_n send_v large_a present_n to_o delphos_n attack_v miletum_n and_o smyrna_n and_o take_v the_o city_n of_o colophon_n by_o storm_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o kingdom_n of_o lydia_n be_v translate_v from_o the_o family_n of_o the_o heraclidae_fw-la to_o the_o mermnade_n in_o who_o family_n it_o last_v the_o space_n of_o 170_o year_n of_o which_o gyges_n reign_v 38._o this_o gyges_n be_v at_o first_o a_o slave_n and_o keep_v the_o king_n herd_n from_o whence_o he_o rise_v up_o at_o last_o to_o be_v king_n 712_o 3276._o 24._o ardis_n the_o son_n of_o gyges_n reign_v 49_o year_n in_o his_o time_n the_o cimmerian_n a_o people_n of_o that_o country_n which_o at_o present_a be_v call_v lesser_n tartary_n be_v drive_v from_o their_o habitation_n by_o the_o scythian_n march_v out_o of_o europe_n into_o asia_n keep_v still_o along_o the_o sea-coast_n and_o take_v sardes_n the_o capital_a city_n of_o lydia_n 674_o 3325._o 25._o sadiatte_n the_o son_n of_o ardis_n succeed_v and_o reign_v 12_o year_n 625_o 3337._o 26._o alyattes_n ii_o succeed_v his_o father_n sadiattes_n and_o reign_v 57_o year_n he_o be_v the_o young_a brother_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o sardes_n have_v recourse_n to_o the_o clemency_n of_o alyattes_n for_o cyaxeres_n king_n of_o the_o mede_n will_v have_v have_v they_o submit_v to_o he_o but_o alyattes_n refuse_v it_o from_o whence_o arise_v a_o war_n of_o 8_o year_n between_o the_o lydian_n and_o the_o mede_n this_o king_n have_v by_o his_o wife_n carica_n a_o son_n name_v 613_o 3394._o 27._o croesus_n who_o reign_v 14_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o rich_a and_o most_o potent_a prince_n of_o the_o world_n make_v the_o greek_n his_o tributary_n conquer_v the_o phrygian_n mysian_o thracian_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v say_v aesop_n so_o famous_a for_o his_o fable_n live_v in_o his_o time_n in_o phrygia_n that_o croesus_n send_v for_o he_o to_o sardes_n where_o he_o treat_v he_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o respect_n and_o that_o go_v from_o sardes_n to_o delphos_n he_o be_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o place_n throw_v off_o a_o high_a rock_n croesus_n puff_v up_o with_o his_o prosperity_n ask_v solon_n who_o give_v he_o a_o visit_n what_o he_o think_v of_o his_o glory_n and_o grandeur_n solon_n reply_v that_o no_o judgement_n can_v be_v pass_v upon_o the_o happiness_n of_o
give_v he_o he_o upon_o his_o grandfather_n advice_n leave_v the_o people_n to_o choose_v what_o sort_n of_o government_n they_o please_v who_o immediate_o make_v he_o king_n and_o be_v establish_v upon_o the_o throne_n he_o divide_v the_o people_n into_o three_o tribe_n each_o tribe_n into_o ten_o curiae_fw-la and_o each_o curia_n into_o ten_o decuriae_fw-la another_o distinction_n which_o he_o make_v of_o the_o people_n be_v into_o patritian_n and_o plebeian_n he_o make_v choice_n of_o 100_o of_o the_o former_a to_o assist_v he_o in_o the_o government_n who_o be_v call_v the_o senate_n such_o as_o he_o enroll_v in_o this_o assembly_n be_v call_v patres_fw-la conscripti_fw-la the_o common_a title_n of_o all_o senator_n for_o ever_o after_o the_o next_o thing_n he_o do_v be_v to_o settle_v the_o authority_n of_o king_n senate_n and_o people_n after_o which_o he_o raise_v 300_o young_a man_n out_o of_o the_o curiae_fw-la to_o be_v a_o guard_n to_o his_o person_n and_o make_v choice_n of_o twelve_o lictor_n to_o be_v his_o constant_a attendant_n to_o punish_v offender_n and_o to_o obey_v his_o command_n his_o next_o device_n to_o increase_v the_o city_n be_v to_o get_v wife_n for_o his_o subject_n whereupon_o by_o advice_n of_o his_o grandfather_n and_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o senate_n he_o proclaim_v a_o feast_n and_o public_a game_n in_o honour_n of_o neptune_n which_o cause_v a_o great_a concourse_n of_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n from_o all_o part_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o solemnity_n upon_o a_o signal_n give_v the_o roman_n with_o draw_v sword_n seize_v upon_o 683_o virgin_n for_o who_o romulus_n choose_v so_o many_o husband_n this_o act_n incense_v their_o neighbour_n who_o immediate_o prepare_v for_o a_o war_n against_o the_o roman_n the_o city_n of_o cenina_n antemna_n and_o crustuminum_fw-la begin_v the_o war_n first_o but_o be_v defeat_v by_o romulus_n for_o which_o he_o triumph_v and_o at_o his_o return_n mark_v out_o a_o spot_n of_o ground_n upon_o mount_n capitoline_n for_o a_o temple_n â—o_o jupiter_n feretrius_n the_o place_n where_o the_o capitol_n afterward_o stand_v the_o sabine_n who_o be_v principal_o concern_v in_o the_o late_a affront_n be_v the_o most_o backward_o but_o withal_o the_o most_o formidable_a of_o those_o who_o war_v against_o the_o roman_n they_o march_v against_o rome_n under_o the_o command_n of_o their_o king_n tatius_n take_v the_o capitoline_n and_o be_v very_o near_o give_v a_o total_a rout_n to_o the_o roman_n but_o the_o sabine_a woman_n who_o the_o roman_n have_v steal_v and_o marry_v put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o war_n make_v they_o friend_n and_o the_o sabine_n come_v and_o increase_v the_o number_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o rome_n the_o peace_n be_v make_v on_o these_o term_n first_o that_o romulus_n and_o tatius_n shall_v reign_v joint_o in_o rome_n second_o that_o the_o city_n shall_v be_v still_o call_v rome_n from_o romulus_n but_o the_o citizen_n quirite_n from_o cure_n the_o native_a place_n of_o tatius_n three_o that_o the_o two_o nation_n shall_v be_v unite_v and_o as_o many_o sabine_n as_o please_v shall_v be_v make_v free_a of_o rome_n upon_o this_o the_o capitoline_n be_v take_v in_o build_v upon_o and_o inhabit_v by_o the_o sabine_n 100_o of_o the_o principal_a man_n among_o they_o be_v add_v to_o the_o senate_n tatius_n be_v soon_o after_o kill_v by_o the_o lavinian_o and_o romulus_n remain_v sole_a monarch_n of_o rome_n fight_v against_o the_o fidenates_n and_o other_o with_o good_a success_n but_o tho'_o he_o be_v thus_o engage_v in_o continual_a war_n yet_o he_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o religion_n and_o enact_v several_a wholesome_a law_n at_o last_o he_o be_v kill_v as_o be_v suppose_v in_o the_o senate-house_n and_o his_o body_n carry_v away_o piecemeal_o by_o the_o senator_n who_o conceal_v the_o murder_n and_o report_v that_o he_o be_v take_v up_o among_o the_o go_n he_o reign_v 37_o year_n after_o his_o death_n there_o happen_v a_o interregnum_fw-la for_o a_o whole_a year_n but_o the_o people_n be_v dissatisfy_v at_o that_o sort_n of_o government_n resolve_v upon_o elect_v a_o new_a king_n numa_n pompilius_n a_o sabine_a be_v choose_v who_o at_o first_o refuse_v but_o at_o last_o accept_v of_o the_o kingdom_n 3236._o 2._o numa_n pompilius_n succeed_v romulus_n and_o reign_v 44_o year_n 714_o this_o good_a king_n have_v a_o opportunity_n by_o the_o peace_n he_o enjoy_v to_o complete_a what_o his_o predecessor_n have_v begin_v he_o first_o disband_v the_o 300_o celeres_fw-la who_o be_v the_o guard_n of_o romulus_n then_o build_v a_o temple_n to_o janus_n bring_v in_o the_o pontifices_fw-la ordain_v the_o vestal_a virgin_n and_o institute_v the_o order_n of_o the_o salii_fw-la and_o the_o feciale_n and_o to_o gain_v the_o more_o credit_n and_o obedience_n to_o his_o constitution_n he_o pretend_v they_o be_v dictate_v to_o he_o by_o the_o goddess_n eggeria_n with_o who_o he_o say_v that_o he_o have_v often_o and_o immediate_a converse_n his_o religion_n be_v chief_o the_o pythagorean_n beside_o those_o religious_a matter_n he_o make_v many_o good_a and_o wholesome_a law_n and_o by_o both_o soften_v the_o genius_n of_o that_o rugged_a people_n and_o strengthen_v that_o city_n which_o have_v be_v found_v upon_o war_n and_o bloodshed_n one_o of_o the_o principal_a thing_n he_o do_v be_v the_o reformation_n of_o the_o year_n which_o in_o romulus_n time_n be_v much_o out_o of_o order_n 3279._o 3._o tullus_n hostilius_n the_o son_n of_o that_o hostilius_n who_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o romulus_n have_v behave_v himself_o very_o valiant_o against_o the_o sabine_n in_o the_o citadel_n be_v create_v king_n by_o universal_a consent_n and_o reign_v 33_o year_n 671_o in_o his_o time_n the_o alban_n rob_v and_o pillage_v in_o the_o roman_a territory_n and_o the_o roman_n to_o revenge_v the_o injury_n do_v the_o same_o to_o the_o alban_n state_n upon_o which_o a_o war_n break_v out_o between_o they_o both_o party_n draw_v up_o their_o army_n in_o battalion_n but_o agree_v at_o last_o that_o the_o quarrel_n shall_v be_v decide_v by_o a_o combat_n of_o three_o person_n on_o each_o side_n and_o the_o conquer_a party_n shall_v have_v the_o preeminence_n and_o command_n over_o the_o other_o the_o three_o horatij_n for_o the_o romans_n and_o the_o three_o curiatij_n for_o the_o alban_n undertake_v the_o combat_n wherein_o two_o of_o the_o horatij_n be_v kill_v outright_o and_o the_o three_o curiatij_n be_v wound_v the_o three_o horatius_n by_o a_o stratagem_n fight_v with_o and_o kill_v the_o three_o curiatij_n and_o so_o go_v off_o conqueror_n tullus_n hostilius_n war_v against_o the_o fidâ—nates_n and_o veleâ—tes_n who_o have_v in_o the_o last_o war_n with_o liba_n draw_v their_o force_n together_o at_o fidenae_n with_o a_o design_n of_o fall_v upon_o both_o alban_n and_o roman_n after_o they_o have_v weaken_a themselves_o in_o battle_n he_o draw_v out_o a_o army_n of_o both_o against_o they_o and_o rout_v they_o notwithstanding_o the_o treachery_n of_o suffetius_n the_o alban_n general_n his_o ally_n who_o after_o the_o battle_n be_v condemn_v to_o be_v tear_v in_o piece_n by_o wild_a horse_n for_o his_o double_a deal_v this_o king_n send_v and_o demolish_v alba_n transplant_v the_o inhabitant_n to_o rome_n allow_v they_o mount_n celius_n to_o live_v in_o and_o grant_v they_o all_o the_o roman_a privilege_n after_o he_o have_v conquer_v the_o fidenates_n he_o war_v with_o the_o sabine_n and_o subdue_v they_o and_o begin_v a_o war_n against_o the_o latin_n which_o last_v several_a year_n at_o last_o he_o die_v some_o say_v by_o lightning_n with_o his_o whole_a family_n tho'_o more_o probable_o by_o some_o treasonable_a practice_n 3312._o 4._o ancus_n martius_n the_o grandson_n of_o numa_n be_v make_v king_n and_o reign_v 24_o year_n 638_o this_o ancus_n be_v much_o of_o the_o same_o temper_n with_o his_o grandfather_n and_o be_v for_o restore_v the_o religious_a ceremony_n which_o have_v be_v neglect_v in_o the_o last_o reign_n he_o be_v no_o great_a lover_n of_o fight_v but_o be_v at_o last_o force_v to_o be_v a_o warrior_n against_o his_o will_n for_o the_o latin_n contemn_v he_o as_o a_o sluggish_a prince_n make_v incursion_n into_o the_o roman_a territory_n upon_o this_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o proclaim_v war_n against_o they_o according_a to_o the_o ceremony_n appoint_v by_o his_o grandfather_n numa_n he_o defeat_v they_o in_o several_a rencounter_n force_v they_o to_o sue_v for_o a_o peace_n and_o obtain_v a_o triumph_n over_o they_o some_o of_o the_o latin_n he_o transplant_v to_o rome_n and_o grant_v they_o the_o aventiâ—e_n hill_n to_o build_v upon_o and_o possess_v after_o this_o he_o fight_v with_o great_a success_n against_o the_o fidenates_n sabines_n veientes_n and_o volsci_n who_o he_o subdue_v beside_o these_o great_a action_n abroad_o he_o do_v many_o at_o
world_n year_n before_o christ._n 3806._o now_o rome_n begin_v to_o enlarge_v its_o dominion_n abroad_o but_o grow_v corrupt_a and_o degenerate_a at_o home_n this_o year_n corinth_n one_o of_o the_o noble_a city_n of_o greece_n be_v take_v by_o mummius_n one_o of_o the_o consul_n and_o suffer_v the_o same_o fate_n with_o carthage_n and_o with_o it_o the_o republic_n of_o the_o achean_o perish_v in_o spain_n several_a place_n revolt_v but_o be_v reduce_v by_o scipio_n africanus_n to_o their_o former_a obedience_n after_o he_o have_v take_v numantia_n a_o city_n in_o gallicia_n and_o demolish_v it_o in_o sicily_n a_o servile_a war_n break_v out_o but_o the_o slave_n who_o begin_v the_o war_n be_v in_o a_o short_a time_n break_v and_o disperse_v after_o this_o there_o happen_v some_o rise_n at_o athens_n and_o delos_n which_o be_v with_o some_o trouble_n suppress_v at_o last_o the_o roman_n have_v great_a war_n with_o aristonicus_n about_o the_o kingdom_n of_o pergamos_n or_o asia_n attalus_n the_o last_o king_n have_v make_v the_o people_n of_o rome_n his_o heir_n upon_o which_o they_o enter_v into_o possession_n of_o that_o kingdom_n but_o aristonicus_n the_o bastard-brother_n of_o attalus_n seize_v upon_o it_o as_o his_o own_o right_a and_o inheritance_n this_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o war_n which_o end_v within_o a_o year_n or_o two_o aristonicus_n be_v take_v prisoner_n lead_v in_o triumph_n and_o afterward_o strangle_v in_o prison_n by_o order_n of_o the_o senate_n 144_o tho'_o the_o roman_n be_v thus_o successful_a abroad_o yet_o at_o home_o their_o glory_n be_v sully_v by_o many_o inglorious_a faction_n jealousy_n sedition_n and_o contention_n the_o chief_a fomenter_n of_o these_o be_v tiberius_n gracchus_n a_o man_n of_o a_o restless_a and_o turbulent_a temper_n he_o be_v make_v tribune_n prefer_v a_o law_n forbid_v any_o man_n to_o possess_v above_o 500_o acre_n of_o the_o public_a land_n and_o order_v the_o overplus_n to_o be_v divide_v among_o the_o poor_a this_o law_n he_o carry_v and_o three_o man_n call_v triumvir_n be_v yearly_o appoint_v to_o be_v judge_n what_o land_n be_v public_a and_o what_o private_a this_o so_o much_o disgu_v the_o senate_n that_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o scipio_n nasica_n they_o set_v upon_o gracchus_n in_o the_o capitol_n and_o kill_v he_o and_o 300_o more_o of_o his_o faction_n his_o death_n do_v not_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o dissension_n for_o his_o young_a brother_n caius_n be_v first_o make_v one_o of_o the_o triumvir_n and_o afterward_o tribune_n give_v the_o senate_n great_a disturbance_n till_o be_v at_o last_o much_o persecute_v by_o they_o he_o cause_v his_o servant_n to_o kill_v he_o within_o this_o period_n flourish_v lucilius_n the_o famous_a satyrift_n and_o the_o three_o order_n among_o the_o roman_n call_v the_o equestrian_a be_v set_v up_o to_o be_v the_o judge_n of_o corrupt_a officer_n xiii_o period_n from_o the_o end_n of_o the_o sedition_n of_o the_o gracchi_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o civil_a war_n in_o italy_n which_o take_v up_o the_o space_n of_o 41_o year_n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 3829._o during_o the_o late_a trouble_n the_o sardinian_o rebel_v and_o be_v reduce_v by_o aurelius_n and_o the_o fregellan_n be_v punish_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o city_n by_o the_o praetor_n opimius_n about_o this_o time_n be_v carry_v on_o the_o war_n with_o the_o allobroges_n who_o together_o with_o the_o arverni_n and_o ruteni_n be_v defeat_v by_o fabius_n maximus_n and_o gallia_n narbonnensis_fw-la be_v reduce_v into_o a_o province_n the_o scordisci_n a_o people_n of_o gaulish_n extraction_n inhabit_v thrace_n be_v defeat_v by_o didius_n the_o praetor_n and_o the_o consul_n drusus_n and_o minutius_n gain_v a_o triumph_n over_o they_o 121_o some_o time_n after_o this_o happen_v the_o jugurthine_n war._n the_o occasion_n of_o this_o war_n be_v that_o jugurtha_n grandson_n to_o massanissa_n king_n of_o numidia_n have_v kill_v his_o brethren_n seize_v upon_o that_o kingdom_n whereupon_o the_o roman_n declare_v war_n against_o he_o they_o be_v several_a time_n divert_v from_o prosecute_a it_o by_o the_o rich_a present_n which_o jugurtha_n make_v but_o at_o last_o he_o be_v defeat_v first_o by_o metellus_n and_o afterward_o by_o marius_n who_o subdue_v he_o notwithstanding_o the_o assistance_n of_o his_o father-in-law_n bocchus_n king_n of_o mauritania_n take_v he_o prisoner_n and_o lead_v he_o and_o his_o two_o son_n in_o triumph_n to_o rome_n about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o roman_n war_v with_o the_o cimbri_n who_o be_v defeat_v by_o marius_n together_o with_o the_o teutones_n and_o ambrones_n in_o sicily_n a_o second_o servile_a war_n be_v end_v by_o aquilius_n nepos_n the_o colleague_n of_o marius_n at_o home_n there_o happen_v some_o disturbance_n occasion_v by_o saturninus_n one_o of_o marius_n friend_n at_o first_o he_o be_v favour_v by_o mâ—rius_n but_o at_o last_o his_o fortune_n decline_v marius_n forsake_v he_o too_o and_o he_o be_v cut_v in_o pâ—eces_n by_o the_o equites_fw-la in_o the_o fâ—râ—â—n_n about_o this_o time_n flourish_v lucretius_n the_o famous_a poet._n after_o this_o there_o happen_v a_o quarrel_n between_o the_o senâ—torâ—â—â—_n and_o equestrian_a order_n which_o drusus_n the_o tribune_n accomolâ—ted_v but_o this_o man_n afterward_o propose_v the_o agrarian_a law_n be_v stab_v in_o the_o court_n of_o his_o own_o house_n but_o these_o trouble_n do_v not_o end_v with_o the_o death_n of_o drusus_n for_o several_a of_o the_o italian_n who_o think_v themselves_o injure_v join_v in_o a_o confederacy_n against_o the_o roman_n viz._n the_o lucanian_o apulian_o marsi_n paligni_fw-la and_o samnite_n with_o many_o other_o against_o they_o the_o two_o consul_n with_o marius_n and_o sylla_n be_v send_v who_o be_v worsted_n in_o several_a engagement_n but_o at_o last_o within_o 3_o year_n become_v conqueror_n no_o soon_o be_v the_o social_n war_n finish_v but_o two_o other_o break_v out_o one_o be_v with_o mithridates_n king_n of_o pontus_n against_o who_o sylla_n one_o of_o the_o consul_n for_o that_o year_n be_v send_v marius_n oppose_v the_o send_v sylla_n on_o that_o expedition_n whereupon_o sylla_n return_v to_o rome_n force_v marius_n and_o sulpicius_n the_o tribune_n his_o friend_n to_o fly_v for_o it_o and_o declare_v they_o with_o 10_o more_o enemy_n to_o their_o country_n upon_o this_o marius_n flee_v into_o africa_n and_o sylla_n depart_v on_o his_o expedition_n against_o mithridates_n whilst_o he_o be_v go_v cinna_n and_o octavius_n be_v make_v consul_n the_o former_a of_o which_o propose_v the_o recalling_a marius_n but_o the_o latter_a oppose_v it_o and_o so_o hot_a be_v the_o contention_n that_o cinna_n be_v force_v to_o leave_v the_o city_n and_o be_v join_v with_o marius_n raise_v a_o army_n go_v and_o sit_v down_o before_o rome_n enter_v it_o and_o commit_v great_a outrage_n therein_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n sylla_n be_v engage_v against_o mithridates_n in_o greece_n first_o rout_v his_o general_n archelaus_n and_o at_o last_o force_v the_o king_n himself_o to_o a_o peace_n upon_o this_o he_o return_v to_o italy_n to_o revenge_v himself_o on_o marius_n cinna_n and_o all_o their_o adherent_n marius_n die_v and_o cinna_n be_v kill_v by_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o soldier_n before_o his_o land_n at_o length_n sylla_n come_v defeat_v all_o that_o oppose_v he_o enter_v rome_n commit_v many_o and_o great_a cruelty_n there_o be_v the_o first_o who_o publish_a table_n of_o proscription_n and_o procure_v himself_o to_o be_v make_v perpetual_a dictator_n which_o be_v a_o great_a step_n towards_o the_o downfall_n of_o the_o consular_a state_n and_o which_o happen_v in_o the_o 672d_o year_n of_o the_o city_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o 174th_o olympiad_n and_o 80_o year_n before_o christ._n within_o this_o period_n of_o time_n the_o capitol_n be_v burn_v but_o by_o who_o or_o what_o mean_n be_v uncertain_a fourteen_o period_n from_o the_o perpetual_a dictatorship_n of_o sylla_n to_o the_o first_o triumvirate_n which_o be_v 22_o year_n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 3870._o whilst_o sylla_n be_v dictator_n a_o second_o war_n break_v out_o with_o mithridates_n which_o be_v end_v in_o two_o year_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o dictatorship_n he_o lay_v down_o his_o office_n retire_v into_o the_o country_n and_o there_o die_v after_o this_o a_o dangerous_a war_n break_v out_o in_o spain_n against_o sertorius_n one_o of_o cinna_n faction_n pompey_n be_v send_v against_o sertorius_n who_o be_v kill_v treacherous_o by_o perpenna_n one_o of_o his_o commander_n who_o himself_o be_v afterward_o overthrow_v take_v and_o kill_v by_o pompey_n 80_o the_o year_n before_o this_o a_o three_o war_n break_v out_o with_o mithridates_n against_o who_o lucinius_fw-la lucullus_n one_o of_o the_o then_o consul_n be_v send_v he_o do_v many_o great_a and_o