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of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o require_v pledge_n for_o the_o assurance_n of_o their_o fidelity_n wherein_o many_o of_o they_o satisfy_v the_o king_n will_v send_v some_o their_o son_n some_o their_o nephew_n other_o the_o near_a of_o their_o kin_n william_n de_fw-fr brause_n a_o noble_a man_n be_v require_v to_o deliver_v his_o pledge_n his_o wife_n prevent_v her_o husband_n answer_n tell_v the_o commissioner_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v none_o of_o her_o son_n to_o keep_v that_o be_v so_o ill_a a_o keeper_n of_o his_o own_o brother_n son_n arthur_n for_o which_o sudden_a and_o intemperate_a speech_n the_o baron_n sharp_o reprehend_v his_o wife_n before_o the_o king_n servant_n tell_v they_o he_o be_v ready_a if_o he_o have_v offend_v to_o satisfy_v the_o king_n without_o any_o pledge_n according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o his_o court_n or_o that_o of_o his_o peer_n at_o any_o time_n or_o place_n wheresoever_o upon_o the_o report_n of_o this_o answer_n the_o king_n send_v down_o 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both_o in_o the_o five_o a_o twenty_o of_o their_o good_n money_n his_o many_o supply_n &_o mean_n for_o money_n towards_o the_o welsh_a war_n in_o the_o seven_o the_o old_a money_n be_v call_v in_o and_o new_a coin_a in_o regard_n it_o have_v be_v much_o deface_v by_o the_o jew_n for_o which_o 297._o be_v at_o one_o time_n execute_v at_o london_n and_o this_o bring_v he_o in_o a_o great_a benefit_n in_o anno_fw-la reg._n 8._o seek_v to_o examine_v man_n title_n to_o their_o land_n by_o a_o writ_n of_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la which_o oppose_v by_o the_o earl_n warreine_n who_o draw_v out_o his_o sword_n upon_o the_o writ_n say_v how_o by_o the_o same_o he_o hold_v his_o land_n and_o thereby_o will_v make_v good_a his_o tenure_n the_o king_n desi_v &_o obtain_v a_o fifteen_o of_o the_o clergy_n in_o the_o eleaventh_o he_o have_v a_o thirty_o of_o the_o temporalty_n &_o a_o twenty_o of_o the_o clergy_n for_o the_o welsh_a war_n in_o the_o thirteen_o escuage_z forty_o shilling_n for_o 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marriage_n of_o his_o son_n edward_n with_o a_o daughter_n of_o charles_n brother_n to_o king_n philip_n glad_a in_o regard_n of_o late_a offence_n take_v against_o the_o 1296._o reg._n 23._o an._n 1296._o king_n of_o england_n to_o embrace_v the_o same_o which_o do_v balliol_n defy_v king_n edward_n renounce_v his_o allegiance_n as_o unlawful_o do_v be_v not_o in_o his_o power_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o state_n to_o do_v any_o such_o act_n hereupon_o break_v out_o that_o mortal_a dissension_n between_o the_o two_o nation_n which_o during_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o three_o last_a scottish_a king_n have_v hold_v fair_a correspondence_n together_o that_o consume_v more_o christian_a blood_n wrought_v more_o spoil_n and_o destruction_n and_o continue_v long_o than_o ever_o quarrel_n we_o read_v of_o do_v between_o any_o two_o people_n of_o the_o world_n for_o he_o
of_o a_o thousand_o sail_n and_o be_v aid_v with_o six_o hundred_o more_o by_o robert_n le_fw-fr frison_n earl_n of_o flanders_n who_o daughter_n he_o have_v marry_v but_o the_o wind_n hold_v so_o contrary_a for_o two_o year_n together_o as_o utter_o quash_v that_o enterprise_n and_o free_v the_o king_n and_o his_o successor_n for_o ever_o after_o from_o future_a molestation_n that_o way_n but_o this_o business_n put_v the_o state_n to_o a_o infinite_a charge_n the_o king_n entertain_v all_o that_o time_n beside_o his_o norman_n hugh_n brother_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n with_o many_o company_n 12._o 1078._o anno._n reg._n 12._o of_o french_a find_v the_o english_a in_o respect_n of_o many_o great_a family_n ally_v to_o the_o dane_n to_o incline_v rather_o to_o that_o nation_n than_o the_o norman_a and_o have_v experience_n of_o the_o great_a and_o near_a intelligence_n continual_o pass_v between_o they_o and_o these_o be_v all_o the_o war_n he_o have_v within_o the_o kingdom_n save_v in_o an._n regni_fw-la 13._o he_o subdue_v wales_n and_o bring_v the_o king_n there_o to_o do_v he_o homage_n his_o war_n abroad_o 13_o 1079._o anno._n reg._n 13_o be_v all_o about_o his_o dominion_n in_o france_n first_o raise_v by_o his_o own_o son_n robert_n left_a lieutenant_n governor_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n and_o the_o county_n of_o main_n who_o in_o his_o father_n absence_n taste_v the_o glory_n of_o command_n grow_v to_o assume_v the_o absolute_a william_n the_o king_n of_o wales_n do_v homage_n to_o king_n william_n rule_n of_o the_o province_n cause_v the_o baron_n there_o to_o do_v he_o homage_n as_o duke_n not_o as_o lieutenant_n &_o league_n he_o with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o work_v upon_o the_o easiness_n of_o his_o youth_n and_o ambition_n be_v glad_a to_o apprehend_v that_o occasion_n to_o disjoint_v his_o estate_n who_o be_v grow_v too_o great_a for_o he_o and_o the_o profusse_n largess_n and_o disorderlie_a expense_n whereto_o robert_n be_v addict_v be_v nourish_v by_o all_o way_n possible_a as_o the_o mean_n to_o imbrake_n he_o in_o those_o difficulty_n of_o still_o get_v money_n that_o can_v not_o but_o needs_o yield_v continual_a occasion_n to_o entertain_v both_o his_o own_o discontent_n &_o they_o from_o who_o his_o supply_n must_v be_v raise_v and_o though_o thereby_o he_o purchase_v he_o the_o title_n of_o courtois_n yet_o he_o lose_v the_o courtois_n robert_n of_o normandy_n title_v courtois_n opinion_n of_o good_a government_n and_o constrain_v the_o estate_n of_o normandy_n to_o complain_v to_o his_o father_n of_o the_o great_a concussion_n and_o violent_a exaction_n he_o use_v among_o they_o the_o king_n understand_v the_o fire_n thus_o kindle_v in_o his_o own_o house_n that_o have_v set_v other_o all_o in_o combustion_n haste_v with_o force_n into_o normandy_n to_o have_v surprise_v his_o son_n who_o advertise_v of_o his_o come_n furnish_v with_o two_o thousand_o man_n at_o arm_n by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n lay_v in_o ambush_n where_o he_o shall_v pass_v set_v upon_o he_o defeat_v most_o of_o his_o people_n and_o in_o the_o pursuit_n happen_v to_o encounter_v with_o himself_o who_o he_o unhorse_v and_o wound_v in_o the_o arm_n with_o his_o lance_n but_o perceive_v by_o his_o voice_n it_o be_v his_o father_n he_o haste_v to_o remounte_v he_o humble_o crave_v pardon_n for_o his_o offence_n which_o the_o father_n see_v in_o what_o case_n he_o be_v grant_v howsoever_o he_o give_v and_o upon_o his_o submission_n take_v he_o with_o he_o to_o roven_n whence_o after_o cure_v of_o his_o hurt_n he_o return_v with_o his_o son_n william_n likewise_o wound_v in_o the_o fight_n into_o england_n long_o be_v it_o not_o ere_o he_o be_v again_o inform_v of_o his_o son_n remutyne_v and_o how_o he_o exact_v upon_o the_o norman_n usurp_v the_o entire_a government_n and_o urge_v his_o father_n promise_n 14._o 1080._o anno._n reg._n 14._o thereof_o make_v he_o before_o the_o king_n of_o france_n upon_o his_o conquest_n of_o england_n which_o cause_v his_o little_a stay_n here_o but_o to_o make_v preparation_n for_o his_o return_n into_o those_o part_n whether_o in_o pass_v he_o be_v drive_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o spain_n but_o at_o length_n arrive_v at_o bordeaux_n with_o his_o great_a preparation_n his_o son_n robert_n come_v in_o and_o submit_v himself_o father_n robert_n rebel_v against_o his_o father_n the_o second_o time_n who_o he_o now_o take_v with_o he_o into_o england_n to_o frame_v he_o to_o a_o better_a obedience_n employ_v he_o in_o the_o hard_a and_o necessitous_a war_n of_o scotland_n the_o late_a peace_n be_v between_o the_o two_o king_n again_o break_v and_o after_o send_v he_o back_o 15._o 1081._o anno._n reg._n 15._o and_o his_o young_a son_n henry_n with_o the_o association_n of_o charge_n and_o like_a power_n but_o of_o more_o trust_n to_o the_o government_n of_o normandy_n after_o the_o two_o prince_n have_v be_v there_o a_o while_n they_o go_v to_o visit_v the_o king_n of_o france_n at_o constance_n where_o feast_v certain_a day_n upon_o a_o after_o dinner_n henry_n win_v 16._o 1082._o anno._n reg._n 16._o so_o much_o at_o chess_n of_o lovis_n the_o king_n elder_a son_n as_o he_o grow_v into_o choler_n call_v he_o the_o son_n of_o a_o bastard_n and_o throw_v the_o chess_n in_o his_o face_n henry_n take_v up_o the_o chesse-bord_n and_o strike_v lovis_n with_o that_o force_n as_o draw_v blood_n and_o have_v kill_v he_o have_v not_o his_o brother_n robert_n come_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n and_o interpose_v himself_o whereupon_o england_n lovis_z and_o henry_n son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o england_n they_o sudden_o take_v horse_n and_o with_o much_o ado_n they_o recover_v pontoise_n from_o the_o king_n people_n that_o pursue_v they_o this_o quarrel_n arise_v upon_o the_o intermeeting_n of_o these_o prince_n a_o thing_n that_o seldom_o breed_v good_a blood_n among_o they_o re-enkindled_n a_o heat_n of_o more_o rancour_n in_o the_o father_n and_o begin_v the_o first_o war_n between_o the_o english_a and_o french_a for_o present_o the_o king_n of_o france_n complot_n again_o with_o robert_n impatient_a of_o a_o partner_n cnter_v normandy_n and_o take_v the_o city_n of_o vernon_n the_o king_n of_o england_n invade_v france_n subdue_v the_o country_n of_o zaintonge_n and_o poictou_n and_o return_n to_o 20_o 1026._o anno._n reg._n 20_o roven_n where_o the_o three_o time_n his_o son_n robert_n be_v reconcile_v unto_o he_o which_o much_o disappoint_v and_o vex_v the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o thereupon_o summon_v the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o do_v he_o homage_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n which_o he_o refuse_v to_o do_v say_v hce_o hold_v it_o of_o none_o but_o god_n and_o his_o sword_n for_o the_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n he_o offer_v he_o homage_n but_o that_o will_v not_o satisfy_v the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o nothing_o will_v but_o what_o france_n king_n william_n deny_v to_o do_v homage_n for_o england_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n he_o can_v not_o have_v the_o mastery_n and_o seek_v to_o make_v any_o occasion_n the_o motive_n of_o his_o quarrel_n and_o again_o invade_v his_o territory_n but_o with_o more_o loss_n than_o profit_n in_o the_o end_n they_o conclude_v a_o certain_a crazy_a peace_n which_o hold_v no_o long_o than_o king_n william_n have_v recover_v a_o sickness_n whereinto_o through_o his_o late_a travail_n age_n and_o corpulency_n he_o be_v fall_v at_o which_o time_n the_o king_n of_o france_n then_o young_a and_o lusty_a jest_v at_o his_o great_a belly_n whereof_o he_o say_v he_o lay_v in_o at_o roven_n so_o irritate_v he_o as_o be_v recover_v he_o gather_v all_o 21._o 1087._o anno._n reg._n 21._o his_o best_a force_n enter_v france_n in_o the_o chief_a timeof_o their_o fruit_n make_v spoil_n of_o all_o in_o his_o way_n till_o he_o come_v even_o before_o paris_n where_o the_o king_n of_o france_n then_o be_v to_o who_o he_o send_v to_o show_v he_o of_o 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set_v mischief_n reserve_v for_o great_a mischief_n they_o all_o into_o more_o furious_a combustion_n the_o motive_n of_o his_o discontent_n the_o engine_n wherewithal_o ambition_n evermore_o turn_v about_o her_o intention_n be_v the_o envy_n he_o bear_v to_o lanfranc_n who_o council_n in_o his_o great_a affair_n the_o king_n especial_o use_v and_o to_o oppose_v and_o overbeare_v he_o he_o take_v all_o the_o contrary_a course_n and_o part_n with_o robert_n his_o nephew_n who_o after_o many_o fortune_n he_o attend_v to_o the_o holy_a war_n and_o die_v in_o the_o siege_n of_o antioch_n lanfranc_n be_v a_o man_n of_o as_o universal_a goodness_n as_o learning_n bear_v in_o lombardy_n and_o lanfranc_n lanfranc_n come_v happy_o a_o stranger_n in_o these_o strange_a time_n to_o do_v good_a to_o england_n upon_o who_o observance_n though_o the_o king_n may_v in_o regard_n he_o raise_v he_o lay_v some_o tie_n yet_o his_o affection_n can_v not_o but_o take_v part_n with_o his_o piety_n and_o 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king_n of_o france_n who_o give_v he_o a_o fair_a entertainment_n in_o his_o court_n where_o he_o remain_v not_o long_o but_o that_o a_o knight_n of_o 6._o 1093._o anno._n reg._n 6._o normandy_n name_v hachard_n undertake_v to_o put_v he_o into_o a_o fort_n maugre_o his_o brother_n robert_n within_o the_o duchy_n convey_v he_o disguise_v out_o of_o the_o court_n and_o wrought_v so_o as_o the_o castle_n of_o dampfront_n be_v deliver_v unto_o he_o whereby_o short_o after_o he_o get_v all_o the_o country_n of_o passay_n about_o it_o and_o a_o good_a part_n of_o constantine_n by_o the_o secret_a aid_n of_o king_n william_n richard_n de_fw-fr riuteres_n and_o roger_n de_fw-fr mannevile_n duke_z robert_z levy_z force_n and_o eager_o wrought_v to_o recover_v dampfront_n but_o find_v how_o henry_n be_v underset_v inveighe_v against_o the_o perfidy_n of_o his_o brother_n of_o england_n in_o so_o much_o as_o the_o flame_n of_o rankor_n burst_v out_o again_o more_o than_o ever_o and_o over_o 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be_v the_o remote_a business_n when_o a_o conspiracy_n break_v out_o within_o the_o body_n of_o the_o kingdom_n complot_v by_o robert_n mowbray_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n william_n d'ou_o and_o many_o other_o who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v seek_v the_o destruction_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o advancement_n of_o stephen_n earl_n of_o albemare_n his_o aunt_n son_n to_o the_o crown_n which_o give_v the_o king_n more_o trouble_n than_o danger_n for_o by_o the_o speedy_a and_o main_a prosecution_n of_o the_o business_n wherein_o he_o use_v the_o best_a strength_n of_o england_n it_o be_v soon_o end_v with_o the_o confusion_n of_o the_o undertaker_n but_o it_o wrought_v a_o ill_a effect_n in_o his_o nature_n by_o harden_v the_o same_o to_o a_o extreme_a rigour_n for_o after_o the_o fear_n be_v past_a his_o wrath_n and_o cruelty_n be_v not_o but_o which_o be_v hideous_a in_o a_o prince_n they_o grow_v to_o be_v number_v among_o incurable_a disease_n the_o earl_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o 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assemble_v a_o general_a council_n at_o cleirmont_n in_o auvergne_n to_o compose_v the_o affair_n of_o christendom_n exhort_v all_o the_o prince_n thereof_o to_o join_v themselves_o in_o action_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o infidel_n which_o motion_n by_o the_o zealous_a negotiation_n of_o peter_n the_o hermit_n of_o amiens_n take_v so_o general_o meet_v with_o the_o disposition_n of_o a_o active_a and_o religious_a world_n as_o turn_v all_o that_o flame_n which_o have_v else_o consume_v each_o other_o at_o home_n upon_o unknown_a nation_n that_o undo_v they_o abroad_o such_o and_o so_o great_a grow_v the_o heat_n of_o this_o action_n make_v by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o justice_n thereof_o with_o the_o state_n and_o glory_n it_o will_v bring_v on_o earth_n and_o the_o assuredness_n of_o heaven_n
dissolute_a person_n expel_v the_o court._n forbid_v they_o upon_o great_a penalty_n since_o the_o begin_n of_o william_n the_o first_o many_o other_o good_a order_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v ordain_v and_o beside_o to_o make_v he_o the_o more_o popular_a and_o belove_a he_o match_v in_o the_o royal_a blood_n of_o england_n take_v to_o wife_n maude_n daughter_n of_o margueret_fw-la late_a queen_n of_o scot_n and_o niece_n to_o edgar_n atheling_n descend_v from_o edmond_n ironside_n a_o lady_n that_o bring_v with_o she_o the_o inheritance_n of_o goodness_n she_o have_v from_o a_o bless_a mother_n and_o with_o much_o ado_n be_v win_v from_o her_o cloister_n and_o her_o vow_n to_o god_n to_o descend_v to_o the_o world_n and_o be_v a_o wife_n to_o a_o king_n thus_o stand_v he_o entrench_v in_o the_o state_n of_o england_n when_o his_o brother_n robert_n return_v from_o the_o holy_a war_n and_o receive_v with_o great_a applause_n into_o his_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n war_n robert_n duke_n of_o normandy_n return_v from_o the_o holy_a war_n shake_v the_o ground_n of_o all_o this_o business_n the_o first_o year_n threaten_v the_o second_o arrive_v with_o a_o strong_a army_n at_o portsmouth_n to_o recover_v the_o crown_n appertain_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o course_n of_o succession_n have_v a_o mighty_a party_n in_o england_n of_o the_o norman_a nobility_n who_o either_o move_v with_o conscience_n or_o their_o discontent_n a_o sickness_n rise_v of_o self_n 2._o 1101._o anno._n reg._n 2._o opinion_n and_o over_o expectation_n make_v any_o light_a occasion_n the_o motive_n of_o revolt_n the_o army_n on_o both_o fides_fw-la meet_v and_o be_v ready_a to_o encounter_v when_o for_o avoid_v christian_a blood_n a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n be_v move_v and_o in_o the_o end_n conclude_v with_o these_o article_n 1._o that_o see_v henry_n be_v bear_v since_o his_o father_n be_v king_n of_o england_n which_o make_v he_o the_o brother_n the_o agreement_n between_o henry_n and_o his_o brother_n elder_a son_n of_o a_o king_n though_o the_o last_o of_o a_o duke_n and_o now_o invest_v in_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o kingdom_n he_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o same_o during_o his_o life_n pay_v to_o robert_n 3000_o mark_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la 2._o and_o robert_n suruive_v to_o succeed_v he_o 3._o that_o all_o who_o have_v take_v part_n with_o robert_n shall_v have_v their_o pardon_n and_o receive_v no_o detriment_n 3._o 1102._o anno._n reg._n 3._o this_o business_n thus_o fair_o pass_v over_o robert_n of_o a_o generous_a and_o free_a nature_n stay_v and_o feast_n with_o his_o brother_n here_o in_o england_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o august_n till_o michaelmas_n and_o then_o return_v into_o normandy_n when_o henry_n rid_v of_o this_o fear_n take_v bishop_n henry_n claim_v the_o investituâ—es_n of_o bishop_n to_o a_o high_a strain_n of_o regality_n and_o now_o stand_v upon_o his_o prerogative_n for_o the_o investiture_n of_o bishop_n and_o collation_n of_o other_o ecclesiastical_a estate_n within_o his_o kingdom_n oppugn_v by_o anselme_n who_o refuse_v to_o consecrate_v such_o as_o he_o prefer_v allege_v it_o to_o prerogative_n anselm_n oppugnes_fw-la the_o king_n prerogative_n be_v a_o violation_n of_o the_o sacred_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n of_o the_o church_n late_o decree_v concern_v this_o business_n in_o so_o much_o as_o the_o king_n dispatch_v a_o ambassage_n to_o pope_n paschal_n with_o declaration_n of_o the_o right_n he_o have_v to_o such_o investiture_n from_o his_o predecessor_n the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o evermore_o confer_v the_o same_o without_o interruption_n till_o now_o pope_n the_o king_n send_v to_o the_o pope_n of_o late_a anselme_n follow_v after_o these_o ambassador_n go_v likewise_o to_o rome_n to_o make_v good_a the_o opposition_n the_o king_n banish_v he_o the_o kingdom_n and_o take_v into_o his_o hand_n his_o 4._o 110._o anno._n reg._n 4._o bishopric_n the_o pope_n stand_v stiff_o to_o the_o power_n assume_v by_o the_o church_n but_o in_o the_o end_n see_v the_o king_n fast_o strong_a and_o lay_v too_o far_o off_o out_o of_o his_o way_n to_o be_v constrain_v and_o have_v much_o to_o do_v at_o that_o time_n with_o the_o emperor_n and_o other_o prince_n about_o the_o same_o business_n take_v the_o way_n of_o persuasion_n to_o draw_v he_o to_o his_o will_n solicit_v he_o append._n anselme_n follow_v vide_fw-la append._n with_o kind_a letter_n full_a of_o protestation_n to_o further_o any_o design_n of_o he_o that_o may_v concern_v his_o state_n if_o he_o will_v desist_v from_o this_o proceed_n the_o king_n press_v with_o some_o other_o occasion_n that_o hold_v he_o in_o and_o have_v purpose_n of_o accord_v the_o king_n and_o anselm_n accord_v that_o nature_n as_o by_o forbearance_n of_o the_o church_n may_v be_v the_o better_o effect_v consent_v to_o satisfy_v the_o pope_n will_n and_o become_v a_o example_n to_o other_o prince_n of_o yield_v in_o this_o case_n anselme_n be_v re-called_n after_o a_o year_n bannishment_n and_o the_o ambassador_n return_v with_o large_a remuneration_n while_o these_o thing_n be_v manage_v at_o rome_n there_o burst_v out_o here_o a_o flame_n which_o combination_n the_o earl_n of_o shrewsburies_n combination_n consume_v the_o party_n that_o raise_v it_o and_o bring_v the_o king_n more_o easy_o to_o his_o end_n than_o otherwise_o he_o can_v ever_o have_v expect_v robert_n de_fw-fr belesme_fw-fr earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n son_n to_o roger_n de_fw-fr mongomerie_n a_o very_a fierce_a youth_n presume_v of_o his_o great_a estate_n and_o his_o friend_n fortify_v his_o castle_n of_o shrewsburie_n bridgenorth_n tickhill_n and_o arundel_n with_o some_o other_o piece_n in_o wales_n belong_v to_o he_o and_o combine_v with_o the_o welsh_a to_o oppose_v against_o the_o present_a state_n out_o of_o a_o desire_n to_o set_v all_o in_o combustion_n for_o his_o own_o end_n that_o be_v altogether_o uncertain_a which_o put_v the_o king_n to_o much_o travel_n and_o charge_n but_o within_o thirty_o day_n by_o employ_v great_a force_n and_o terror_n mix_v with_o promise_n he_o scatter_v his_o complice_n and_o take_v all_o his_o castle_n except_o that_o of_o arundel_n which_o render_v upon_o condition_n that_o the_o master_n may_v be_v permit_v to_o retire_v safe_a into_o normandy_n which_o the_o king_n easy_o grant_v see_v now_o he_o be_v but_o the_o body_n of_o a_o silly_a naked_a creature_n that_o have_v lose_v both_o feather_n and_o wing_n and_o it_o make_v well_o for_o the_o king_n his_o go_v thither_o for_o from_o the_o lose_n of_o his_o own_o estate_n in_o england_n and_o thereby_o advance_v the_o king_n revenue_n he_o go_v to_o loose_v normandy_n also_o and_o bring_v it_o to_o this_o crown_n for_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o come_v thither_o he_o fasten_v amity_n with_o one_o of_o like_a condition_n and_o fortune_n as_o himself_o a_o exile_a man_n who_o insolency_n have_v likewise_o strip_v he_o out_o of_o all_o his_o estate_n in_o 5._o 1104._o anno._n reg._n 5._o england_n and_o much_o waste_v that_o in_o normandy_n which_o be_v william_n earl_n of_o mortaigne_a son_n to_o robert_n half_a brother_n to_o king_n william_n the_o first_o who_o be_v also_o earl_n of_o cornewal_n make_v suit_n likewise_o to_o have_v that_o of_o kent_n which_o his_o uncle_n odon_n late_o hold_v but_o be_v deny_v it_o and_o also_o evict_v by_o law_n of_o certain_a other_o parcel_n of_o land_n which_o he_o claim_v retire_v with_o great_a indignation_n into_o normandy_n where_o not_o only_o he_o assault_v the_o king_n castle_n but_o also_o usurp_v upon_o the_o state_n of_o richard_n the_o young_a earl_n of_o chester_n than_o the_o king_n ward_n these_o two_o earl_n combine_v themselves_o and_o with_o their_o adherent_n commit_v many_o outrageous_a action_n to_o the_o great_a spoil_n and_o displeasure_n of_o the_o country_n whereof_o though_o they_o complain_v to_o duke_n robert_n they_o find_v little_a remedy_n for_o he_o be_v now_o grow_v poor_a by_o his_o out-lavishing_a humour_n begin_v it_o seem_v to_o be_v little_o respect_v or_o else_o fall_v from_o action_n and_o those_o greatness_n his_o expectation_n have_v show_v he_o be_v as_o common_o great_a mind_n dash_v with_o ill_a fortune_n be_v fall_v likewise_o in_o spirit_n and_o give_v over_o to_o his_o ease_n whereupon_o the_o the_o people_n of_o normandy_n make_v their_o exclamation_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o send_v for_o his_o brother_n robert_n reprehend_v he_o for_o the_o sufferance_n of_o these_o disorder_n advise_v he_o to_o act_v the_o part_n of_o a_o prince_n and_o not_o a_o monk_n and_o in_o conclusion_n whither_o by_o detention_n of_o his_o pension_n or_o draw_v he_o be_v of_o a_o facile_a nature_n to_o some_o act_n of_o release_n it_o send_v he_o home_o so_o much_o discontent_v as_o he_o 6._o 1105._o anno._n reg._n 6._o join_v with_o these_o
it_o be_v engage_v raymond_n refuse_v it_o and_o stand_v to_o his_o possession_n as_o of_o a_o thing_n absolute_o sell_v or_o forfeit_v but_o be_v too_o weak_a to_o contend_v with_o a_o king_n of_o france_n fall_v to_o a_o accord_n and_o marry_v his_o sister_n constans_n widow_n of_o eustace_n son_n to_o king_n stephen_n and_o so_o continue_v the_o possession_n now_o king_n henry_n have_v marry_v this_o elionor_n and_o with_o she_o be_v to_o have_v all_o the_o right_n she_o have_v tender_v likewise_o as_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v do_v in_o the_o same_o case_n the_o sum_n former_o disburse_v upon_o the_o mortgage_n of_o that_o earldom_n and_o with_o all_o make_v ready_a his_o sword_n to_o recover_v it_o and_o first_o combine_v in_o league_n and_o amity_n with_o such_o who_o territory_n bordr_v upon_o it_o as_o with_o raymond_n earl_n of_o barcelona_n who_o have_v marry_v the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n a_o man_n of_o great_a estate_n in_o those_o part_n entertain_v he_o with_o conference_n of_o a_o match_n between_o his_o second_o son_n richard_n and_o his_o daughter_n with_o covenant_n that_o richard_n shall_v have_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o aquitaine_n and_o the_o earldom_n of_o poictou_n beside_o he_o take_v into_o his_o protection_n william_n lord_n of_o trancheville_n possess_v likewise_o many_o great_a signory_n in_o the_o country_n and_o one_o who_o hold_v himself_o much_o wrong_v in_o his_o estate_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o tholouse_n these_o ay_fw-fr des_fw-fr prepare_v he_o levy_v a_o army_n and_o go_v in_o person_n to_o besiege_v the_o city_n of_o tholouse_n and_o take_v along_o with_o he_o malcolin_n king_n of_o scot_n who_o come_v to_o his_o 5._o 1159._o anno._n reg._n 5._o court_n to_o do_v he_o homage_n for_o the_o earldom_n of_o huntingdon_n and_o to_o make_v claim_n for_o those_o other_o piece_n take_v from_o his_o crown_n be_v entertain_v with_o so_o many_o fair_a word_n and_o promise_n of_o king_n henry_n as_o draw_v he_o along_o to_o this_o war_n the_o earl_n of_o tholouse_n understand_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n crave_v aid_n of_o his_o brother_n in_o law_n the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o likewise_o with_o a_o strong_a army_n come_v down_o in_o person_n to_o succour_n tholouse_n and_o be_v there_o before_o the_o king_n of_o england_n can_v arrive_v with_o his_o force_n whereupon_o see_v himself_o prevent_v and_o in_o disadvantage_n king_n henry_n fall_v to_o spoil_v the_o country_n and_o take_v in_o cahors_n in_o quercy_n where_o he_o place_v a_o strong_a garrison_n to_o bridle_v the_o tholousain_n and_o so_o return_v into_o normandy_n give_v the_o order_n of_o knight_n hood_n to_o king_n malcolin_n at_o tours_n augment_v his_o force_n and_o enter_v the_o country_n of_o beawoisin_n where_o he_o destroy_v many_o castle_n and_o commit_v great_a spoil_n and_o to_o add_v more_o annoyance_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n he_o obtain_v of_o the_o earl_n de_fw-fr auranche_n the_o two_o strong_a castle_n rochfort_n and_o monfort_n which_o furnish_v with_o garrison_n impeach_v the_o passage_n betwixt_o orleans_n and_o paris_n in_o so_o much_o as_o the_o war_n and_o weather_n grow_v hot_a betwixt_o these_o two_o great_a prince_n and_o much_o effusion_n of_o blood_n be_v like_a to_o follow_v but_o that_o a_o mediation_n of_o peace_n be_v make_v and_o in_o the_o end_n conclude_v with_o a_o match_n between_o the_o young_a prince_n henry_n not_o seven_o year_n of_o age_n and_o the_o 6._o 1160._o anno._n reg._n 6._o lady_n margaret_n elder_a daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n scarce_o three_o weak_a link_n to_o hold_v in_o so_o mighty_a prince_n the_o young_a lady_n be_v deliver_v rather_o as_o a_o hostage_n than_o a_o bride_n to_o robert_n de_fw-fr newburge_n to_o be_v keep_v till_o her_o year_n will_v permit_v she_o to_o live_v with_o her_o husband_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n notwithstanding_o many_o rupture_n happen_v between_o the_o parent_n the_o first_o whereof_o france_n prince_n henry_n contract_v to_o margaret_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n grow_v upon_o the_o king_n of_o england_n get_v into_o his_o own_o hand_n the_o castle_n of_o guysor_n with_o two_o other_o castle_n upon_o the_o river_n eata_n in_o the_o confine_n of_o normandy_n deliver_v up_o before_o the_o due_a time_n by_o three_o knight_n templar_n to_o who_o they_o be_v commit_v in_o trust_n till_o the_o marriage_n be_v consummate_v and_o this_o cost_n some_o blood_n the_o knight_n templar_n be_v persecute_v by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n receive_v they_o but_o now_o the_o advantage_n of_o power_n lie_v all_o on_o this_o side_n and_o the_o king_n see_v himself_o at_o large_a and_o how_o much_o he_o be_v abroad_o begin_v to_o be_v more_o at_o home_n and_o to_o thereof_o the_o king_n seek_v to_o abate_v the_o power_n of_o the_o clergy_n &_o the_o cause_n thereof_o look_v to_o the_o prerogative_n of_o his_o crown_n which_o as_o he_o be_v inform_v grow_v much_o infringe_v by_o the_o clergy_n which_o since_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o be_v think_v to_o have_v enlarge_v their_o jurisdiction_n beyond_o their_o vocation_n and_o himself_o have_v find_v their_o power_n in_o the_o election_n of_o king_n stephen_n with_o who_o they_o make_v their_o own_o condition_n with_o all_o advantage_n for_o themselves_o whereby_o they_o deprive_v his_o mother_n and_o her_o issue_n of_o their_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o though_o afterward_o by_o their_o mediation_n the_o peace_n betwixt_o he_o and_o stephen_n be_v conclude_v and_o his_o succession_n ratify_v yet_o for_o that_o may_v he_o thank_v his_o sword_n the_o justice_n of_o his_o cause_n and_o strong_a party_n in_o the_o kingdom_n what_o they_o do_v therein_o show_v he_o rather_o their_o power_n than_o their_o affection_n and_o rather_o put_v he_o in_o mind_n of_o what_o they_o have_v do_v against_o he_o at_o first_o than_o lay_v any_o obligation_n on_o he_o for_o what_o they_o do_v afterward_o and_o his_o own_o example_n see_v they_o apt_a to_o surprise_v all_o advantage_n for_o their_o own_o advancement_n make_v he_o doubt_v how_o they_o may_v deal_v with_o his_o posterity_n if_o they_o find_v occasion_n and_o therefore_o be_v he_o easy_o draw_v to_o abate_v their_o power_n in_o what_o he_o can_v to_o this_o motion_n of_o the_o king_n dislike_n the_o lay_v nobility_n emulous_a of_o the_o other_o authority_n lay_v more_o weight_n allege_v how_o the_o immunity_n of_o the_o clergy_n take_v up_o so_o much_o clergy_n complaint_n against_o the_o clergy_n from_o the_o royalty_n as_o his_o execution_n of_o justice_n can_v have_v no_o general_a passage_n in_o the_o kingdom_n the_o church_n hold_v their_o dominion_n apart_o and_o free_a from_o any_o other_o authority_n than_o their_o own_o and_o be_v exempt_a from_o secular_a punishment_n many_o enormous_a act_n be_v commit_v by_o clergyman_n 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beside_o to_o show_v how_o much_o he_o respect_v his_o worth_n and_o integrity_n he_o commit_v unto_o he_o the_o education_n of_o the_o prince_n a_o charge_n of_o the_o great_a consequence_n in_o a_o kingdom_n which_o shall_v be_v ever_o sure_a to_o find_v their_o king_n as_o they_o be_v breed_v at_o the_o beginning_n of_o this_o man_n promotion_n this_o reformation_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n be_v set_v upon_o a_o work_n in_o regard_n of_o that_o time_n of_o devotion_n of_o great_a difficulty_n the_o bishop_n have_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o christianity_n first_o under_o the_o saxon_a king_n principal_o swade_v the_o state_n and_o though_o at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o norman_a they_o be_v much_o abrige_v of_o their_o former_a liberty_n they_o hold_v themselves_o if_o not_o content_a yet_o quiet_a for_o albeit_o they_o have_v not_o that_o power_n in_o temporal_a business_n as_o
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gloucester_n and_o be_v never_o in_o his_o hand_n before_o he_o take_v penalty_n both_o of_o clerk_n and_o layman_n who_o have_v trespass_v his_o forest_n in_o time_n of_o hostility_n for_o which_o he_o be_v tax_v of_o wrong_n richard_n lucy_n justice_n of_o england_n have_v warrant_n by_o the_o king_n precept_n to_o discharge_v they_o for_o the_o same_o but_o the_o profit_n which_o they_o yield_v he_o make_v he_o take_v the_o strict_a regard_n therein_o for_o after_o the_o death_n of_o alain_n de_fw-fr nevile_n which_o have_v be_v chief_a justice_n of_o all_o the_o forest_n of_o england_n he_o divide_v they_o into_o diverse_a part_n appoint_v to_o every_o part_n four_o justice_n whereof_o two_o to_o be_v clerk_n and_o two_o knights_z and_o two_o servant_n of_o his_o household_n to_o be_v keeper_n of_o the_o game_n over_o all_o other_o forester_n either_o of_o the_o king_n knight_n or_o baron_n whatsoever_o and_o give_v they_o power_n to_o implea_v according_a to_o the_o assiese_n of_o the_o forest_n the_o king_n be_v at_o york_n there_o come_v unto_o they_o william_n king_n of_o scot_n with_o almost_o all_o the_o bishop_n abbot_n and_o nobility_n of_o scotland_n and_o confirm_v 22._o 1176._o anno._n reg._n 22._o the_o peace_n and_o final_a concord_n which_o have_v former_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o imprisonment_n at_o faleise_n in_o normandy_n before_o all_o the_o great_a estate_n of_o both_o kingdom_n the_o tenor_n whereof_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o roger_n hoveden_n after_o this_o a_o council_n be_v call_v at_o windsor_n whither_o repair_n certain_a bishop_n append._n vide_fw-la append._n of_o ireland_n and_o the_o chauncelour_n of_o rodoric_n king_n of_o conaught_n for_o who_o a_o final_a concord_n be_v conclude_v upon_o do_v homage_n fealty_n and_o a_o tribute_n to_o be_v pay_v which_o be_v of_o every_o ten_o beast_n one_o sufficient_a hide_n within_o his_o kingdom_n and_o those_o province_n that_o hold_v thereof_o within_o a_o while_n after_o a_o council_n or_o parliament_n be_v assemble_v at_o nottingham_n and_o by_o advice_n and_o consent_n thereof_o the_o king_n cause_v the_o kingdom_n to_o be_v divide_v into_o six_o part_n and_o constitute_v for_o every_o part_n three_o justice_n itinerant_n cause_v they_o to_o justice._n the_o kingdom_n divide_v into_o six_o part_n for_o justice._n take_v a_o oath_n upon_o the_o holy_a evangelist_n faithful_o for_o themselves_o to_o observe_v and_o cause_n inviolablie_o to_o be_v observe_v of_o all_o his_o subject_n of_o england_n the_o assize_n make_v at_o claringdone_n and_o renew_v at_o northampton_n which_o assize_n be_v chief_o for_o murder_n append._n vide_fw-la append._n theft_n roberie_n and_o their_o receiver_n for_o deceit_n and_o burn_v of_o house_n which_o fact_n if_o find_v by_o the_o verdict_n of_o twelve_o man_n the_o accuse_a be_v to_o pass_v the_o trial_n of_o water_n ordeil_n append._n vide_fw-la append._n whereby_o if_o not_o acquit_v their_o punishment_n be_v loss_n 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the_o omnipotent_a god_n and_o under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o put_v he_o to_o death_n that_o day_n be_v holy_a and_o the_o feast_n of_o saint_n mary_n magdelene_n whereupon_o the_o execution_n be_v put_v off_o till_o the_o morrow_n that_o night_n mean_n be_v wrought_v to_o the_o king_n who_o command_v a_o stay_n to_o be_v make_v till_o other_o order_n be_v take_v be_v inform_v that_o for_o the_o envy_n which_o glanuile_n bear_v to_o this_o plumton_n he_o be_v desirous_a to_o put_v he_o to_o death_n in_o regard_n he_o have_v marry_v the_o danghter_n of_o roger_n gulwast_o a_o inheritrix_n who_o he_o will_v have_v have_v reiner_n his_o sheriff_n of_o yorkshire_n to_o have_v have_v which_o act_n leave_v a_o foul_a stain_n of_o injustice_n upon_o the_o memory_n of_o this_o chief_a justice_n glanuile_n in_o the_o time_n of_o who_o office_n a_o tract_n of_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v compose_v which_o now_o pass_v 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notice_n of_o wrong_n and_o check_v the_o malice_n of_o a_o unnatural_a offender_n at_o which_o sight_n richard_n surprise_v with_o horror_n be_v say_v to_o have_v burst_v out_o into_o extreme_a lamentation_n he_o have_v issue_n by_o his_o wife_n elinor_n four_o son_n henry_n richard_n geffrey_n and_o john_n beside_o two_o other_o william_n the_o elder_a and_o philip_n the_o young_a but_o issue_n his_o issue_n one_o die_v young_a also_o three_o daughter_n maude_n marry_v to_o henry_n duke_n of_o saxony_n elinor_n the_o wife_n of_o alfonso_n the_o eight_o of_o that_o name_n king_n of_o castille_n joan_n give_v speed_n vide_fw-la 10._o speed_n in_o marriage_n unto_o william_n king_n of_o sicily_n he_o have_v also_o two_o natural_a son_n by_o rosamund_n daughter_n of_o walter_n lord_n clifford_n william_n surname_v longespee_n in_o english_a long_a sword_n and_o geffrey_n archbishop_n of_o york_n who_o after_o five_o year_n banishment_n in_o his_o brother_n king_n johns_n time_n die_v anno_fw-la 1213._o the_o first_o son_n william_n surname_v longespee_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n in_o right_a of_o ela_n his_o wife_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o william_n earl_n of_o that_o county_n son_n of_o earl_n patrick_n have_v issue_n william_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n &_o stephen_n earl_n of_o ulster_n ela_n countisse_n of_o warwick_n idae_fw-la lady_n beuchampe_n of_o bedford_n and_o isabella_n lady_n vescy_n his_o son_n earl_n william_n the_o second_o have_v earl_n william_n the_o three_o father_n of_o margaret_n wife_n of_o henry_n lacie_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n it_o be_v say_v king_n henry_n have_v also_o a_o three_o natural_a son_n call_v morgan_n by_o the_o wife_n of_o one_o rodulph_n blo_v or_o blewet_n a_o knight_n he_o live_v to_o be_v provost_n of_o beverley_n and_o to_o be_v elect_v to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o duresme_fw-fr and_o come_v to_o rome_n for_o a_o dispensation_n because_o his_o basiardy_n make_v he_o otherwise_o uncapable_a the_o pope_n will_v he_o to_o 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and_o saint_n giles_n in_o which_o country_n be_v five_o archbishoprics_a thirty_o three_o bishopric_n but_o the_o emperor_n can_v never_o have_v domination_n over_o they_o nor_o they_o receive_v any_o lord_n that_o he_o present_v they_o so_o that_o this_o great_a gift_n consist_v but_o in_o title_n which_o yet_o please_v king_n richard_n that_o he_o may_v not_o seem_v to_o part_v with_o all_o his_o substance_n for_o nothing_o and_o the_o same_o wind_n he_o send_v to_o hubert_n the_o new_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n late_o make_v his_o vicegerent_n in_o england_n to_o be_v blow_v ovet_fw-la all_o the_o kingdom_n by_o a_o letter_n he_o write_v unto_o he_o wherein_o he_o have_v these_o word_n for_o that_o sure_a i_o be_o you_o much_o desire_v our_o deliverance_n and_o great_o rejoice_v therein_o we_o will_v that_o you_o be_v
and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o to_o the_o same_o effect_n france_n the_o pope_n give_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n send_v he_o likewise_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o great_a man_n of_o other_o nation_n that_o they_o shall_v aid_v the_o king_n of_o france_n in_o the_o dejection_n of_o this_o contumacious_a king_n of_o england_n in_o revenge_n of_o the_o injury_n do_v to_o the_o universal_a church_n grant_v like_o remission_n of_o their_o sin_n as_o if_o they_o undertocke_n the_o holy_a war_n and_o with_o this_o commission_n be_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o other_o exile_a bishop_n of_o england_n with_o pandolphus_n dispatch_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n for_o the_o execution_n thereof_o which_o notwithstanding_o seem_v rather_o do_v to_o terrify_v king_n john_n than_o any_o way_n to_o advance_v the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o the_o pope_n desire_v not_o to_o make_v great_a than_o he_o be_v howsoever_o to_o 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france_n and_o these_o
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execution_n who_o understand_v not_o as_o well_o the_o counsellor_n as_o the_o council_n resolve_v he_o be_v give_v over_o to_o confusion_n and_o revenge_n to_o dissolve_v this_o tie_n and_o privy_o withdraw_v himself_o into_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n from_o whence_o he_o send_v his_o agent_n to_o rome_n pope_n retire_v into_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n &_o write_v to_o the_o pope_n where_o now_o he_o can_v do_v any_o thing_n to_o complain_v of_o this_o enforce_a act_n to_o the_o pope_n who_o by_o a_o definitive_a sentence_n first_o condemn_v and_o nullify_v what_o be_v do_v and_o after_o excommunicate_v the_o baron_n who_o during_o this_o absence_n and_o retire_v of_o their_o king_n know_v the_o violence_n of_o his_o nature_n and_o doubt_v their_o own_o danger_n keep_v in_o and_o about_o the_o baron_n the_o pope_n excommunicate_v the_o baron_n city_n of_o london_n and_o there_o under_o colour_n of_o turnement_n and_o exercise_n of_o arm_n invite_v those_o who_o be_v abroad_o to_o 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anno_fw-la reg._n 38._o have_v first_o depose_v simon_n m._n from_o the_o government_n there_o and_o make_v void_a his_o charter_n by_o proclamation_n monfort_n retire_v from_o thence_o and_o be_v offer_v entertainment_n by_o the_o french_a but_o refuse_v it_o before_o winter_v the_o king_n have_v in_o some_o fort_n appease_v the_o gascoignes_n and_o take_v in_o such_o castle_n as_o have_v long_o hold_v out_o against_o he_o and_o the_o late_a governor_n for_o they_o have_v put_v themselves_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o be_v so_o spain_n alliance_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n near_o a_o neighbour_n and_o the_o discontent_n and_o faction_n of_o the_o country_n strong_a cause_v the_o king_n of_o england_n with_o more_o haste_n and_o care_v to_o look_v to_o his_o work_n and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n pretend_v title_n to_o aquitaine_n of_o who_o that_o king_n henry_n may_v be_v the_o more_o secure_a he_o send_v to_o treat_v with_o he_o of_o a_o marriage_n betwixt_o prince_n edward_n 38._o 1254._o anno._n reg._n 38._o and_o his_o sister_n elionor_n whereunto_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n willing_o consent_v the_o king_n of_o england_n keep_v his_o christmas_n at_o bordeaux_n the_o queen_n send_v he_o a_o new-year_n gift_n of_o 500_o mark_v and_o the_o next_o summer_n with_o the_o prince_n go_v over_o unto_o he_o the_o marriage_n be_v solemnize_v at_o burgos_n where_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n knight_n the_o prince_n spain_n prince_n ed._n marry_v elionor_n sister_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o by_o his_o charter_n quit_v his_o claim_n to_o aquitaine_n for_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n for_o ever_o the_o king_n of_o england_n investe_n the_o prince_n and_o his_o wife_n therein_o and_o beside_o give_v unto_o he_o ireland_n wales_n bristol_n stanford_n and_o grantham_n this_o business_n dispatch_v the_o king_n prepare_v to_o return_v have_v consume_v all_o whatsoever_o he_o can_v get_v in_o 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confederate_n take_v arm_n and_o defy_v the_o king_n of_o flanders_n the_o french_a king_n invade_v flanders_n france_n who_o now_o come_v with_o a_o army_n of_o sixty_o thousand_o against_o he_o which_o cause_v the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o make_v what_o speed_n he_o can_v to_o relieve_v this_o distress_a earl_n and_o to_o leave_v all_o his_o other_o business_n at_o home_n in_o that_o break_a estate_n which_o he_o do_v the_o scot_n in_o revolt_n and_o his_o own_o people_n in_o discontent_n for_o which_o yet_o he_o take_v the_o best_a order_n he_o can_v leave_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o kingdom_n during_o his_o absence_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o certain_a especial_a councillor_n as_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n the_o lord_n reginald_n grace_n and_o clifford_n and_o beside_o to_o recover_v the_o clegry_n receive_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbnry_n into_o favour_n and_o be_v ready_a now_o to_o take_v ship_n the_o archbishop_n bishop_n earls_z baron_n and_o the_o commons_o send_v he_o a_o roll_n of_o the_o general_a grievance_n of_o his_o subject_n concern_v his_o append._n this_o roll_n of_o grievance_n be_v record_v by_o tho._n wal._n viz._n append._n tax_n subsidy_n &_o other_o imposition_n with_o his_o seek_v to_o force_v their_o service_n by_o unlawsull_n course_n his_o late_a impost_n lay_v of_o forty_o shilling_n upon_o every_o sack_n of_o wool_n be_v before_o but_o half_a a_o mark_n estimate_v the_o wool_n of_o england_n to_o a_o five_o part_n of_o all_o the_o substance_n thereof_o the_o king_n send_v answer_v that_o he_o can_v not_o alter_v any_o thing_n without_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n which_o be_v not_o 1299._o reg._n 26._o anno._n 1299._o now_o about_o he_o and_o thereforè_fw-la require_v they_o see_v they_o will_v not_o attend_v he_o in_o this_o journey_n which_o they_o absolute_o refuse_v to_o do_v though_o he_o go_v in_o person_n unless_o he_o have_v go_v into_o france_n or_o scotland_n that_o 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kingdom_n may_v seem_v as_o if_o quite_o overcome_v most_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n of_o scotland_n with_o their_o title_n that_o have_v stand_v out_o be_v bestow_v on_o the_o english_a nobility_n to_o make_v they_o the_o more_o eager_a to_o maintain_v &_o andrew_n a_o parliament_n at_o st._n andrew_n prosecute_v this_o conquest_n and_o a_o parliament_n be_v call_v at_o saint_n andrew_n where_o all_o the_o great_a man_n of_o that_o kingdom_n except_o only_a wallice_n again_o swear_v fealty_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o scottish_a writer_n here_o set_v a_o wide_a mark_n of_o tyranny_n upon_o king_n edward_n in_o this_o ed._n the_o scotish_n writer_n inveigh_v against_o the_o tyranny_n of_o k._n ed._n expedition_n as_o not_o content_a to_o carry_v away_o captive_a all_o such_o as_o may_v seem_v to_o have_v any_o the_o least_o ability_n to_o stir_v but_o also_o endeavour_n to_o extinguish_v if_o it_o be_v possible_a the_o very_a memory_n of_o the_o 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king_n be_v likewise_o affiance_v to_o the_o prince_n and_o thereupon_o restitution_n make_v of_o what_o have_v be_v usurp_v by_o the_o french_a king_n in_o gasconie_n bordeaux_n return_v to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o the_o merchant_n of_o which_o city_n he_o pay_v 150_o thousand_o ponud_n for_o his_o brother_n edmond_n expense_n in_o the_o late_a war_n &_o all_o be_v well_o on_o that_o side_n beside_o the_o same_o pope_n obtain_v permission_n for_o john_n balliol_n the_o captive_a king_n of_o scot_n to_o depart_v and_o live_v in_o france_n upon_o certain_a land_n he_o have_v there_o and_o undertake_v for_o his_o observation_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o his_o confinement_n who_o short_o after_o die_v have_v have_v little_a joy_n of_o a_o crown_n or_o scarce_a leisure_n to_o know_v he_o be_v a_o king_n the_o decry_v and_o call_v in_o of_o certain_a base_a coin_n name_v crocard_n and_o pollard_n with_o the_o new_a stamp_v they_o again_o yield_v something_o 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he_o the_o afflict_a state_n of_o their_o country_n the_o usurpation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n upon_o they_o and_o his_o most_o tyrannical_a proceed_n with_o they_o contrary_a to_o all_o right_a and_o equity_n protest_v they_o never_o know_v of_o any_o sovereignty_n he_o have_v over_o they_o but_o that_o they_o be_v a_o free_a kingdom_n of_o themselves_o and_o so_o at_o first_o he_o deal_v with_o they_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o their_o last_o king_n alexander_n both_o in_o the_o treaty_n of_o the_o marriage_n for_o his_o son_n edward_n with_o margaret_z the_o beire_n of_o scotland_n and_o also_o after_o her_o death_n for_o the_o decision_n of_o the_o title_n wherein_o he_o seek_v by_o their_o consent_n to_o be_v make_v arbitror_fw-la as_o he_o be_v howsoever_o afterward_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o give_v way_n to_o his_o will_n yet_o what_o they_o ever_o yield_v unto_o be_v by_o reason_n they_o be_v otherwise_o unable_a to_o resist_v etc._n etc._n upon_o this_o remonstrance_n of_o the_o scot_n the_o pope_n write_v his_o powerful_a letter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o forbear_v any_o further_o proceed_v against_o they_o claim_v withal_o the_o soveraintgie_n of_o that_o kingdom_n as_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n the_o king_n answer_v the_o pope_n letter_n at_o large_a allege_v from_o all_o antiquity_n how_o the_o direct_a and_o superior_a dominion_n of_o scotland_n have_v ever_o appertain_v to_o this_o crown_n even_o from_o brute_n to_o his_o own_o time_n and_o withal_o the_o whole_a nobility_n write_v to_o the_o pope_n avow_v the_o same_o right_n and_o absolute_o conclude_v that_o the_o king_n their_o lord_n shall_v in_o no_o sort_n undergo_v his_o holiness_n judgement_n therein_o neither_o send_v his_o procurator_n as_o be_v require_v about_o that_o business_n whereby_o it_o may_v seem_v that_o doubt_n be_v make_v of_o their_o king_n title_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o crown_n the_o royal_a dignity_n the_o liberty_n custom_n and_o law_n of_o england_n which_o by_o their_o oath_n and_o duty_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o observe_v and_o will_v defend_v with_o their_o life_n neither_o will_v they_o permit_v nor_o can_v any_o such_o unusual_a unlawful_a and_o detrimentall_a proceed_n nor_o suffer_v their_o king_n if_o he_o will_v to_o do_v or_o any_o way_n to_o attempt_v the_o same_o and_o therefore_o beseech_v his_o holiness_n to_o intermeddle_v no_o more_o in_o this_o matter_n these_o letter_n subscribe_v with_o all_o their_o apend_v vid._n apend_v name_n be_v date_v at_o lincoln_n where_o then_o be_v hold_v the_o parliament_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1301._o the_o pope_n upon_o this_o answer_n or_o rather_o have_v his_o hand_n full_a of_o other_o business_n stir_v no_o more_o in_o this_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o he_o have_v excommunicate_v and_o give_v away_o his_o kingdom_n to_o the_o emperor_n albert_n of_o ostrich_n short_o after_o so_o wrought_v as_o his_o spiritualty_n be_v surprise_v at_o anagne_n a_o city_n of_o abruzzo_n whither_o he_o be_v retire_v from_o the_o trouble_n of_o rome_n and_o so_o violent_o treat_v by_o sciarra_n colonesse_n a_o bandito_n of_o rome_n and_o nogâ—ret_a a_fw-fr albigioye_fw-fr who_o he_o have_v both_o persecute_v as_o in_o extreme_a rage_n and_o anguish_n within_o few_o day_n after_o he_o end_v his_o turbulenr_a life_n and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v be_v supply_v with_o a_o fifteen_o upon_o confirmation_n 1305._o reg._n 32._o anno._n 1305._o of_o the_o charter_n again_o at_o the_o parliament_n at_o lincoln_n he_o make_v his_o four_o expedition_n into_o scotland_n and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o four_o conquest_n thereof_o have_v have_v four_o time_n homage_n and_o fealty_n swear_v unto_o he_o which_o may_v seem_v sufficient_a to_o confirm_v his_o soveraingtie_n whereof_o now_o he_o rest_v secure_a and_o home_n return_v in_o triumphant_a manner_n remove_v his_o exchequer_n from_o york_n feast_n his_o nobilitty_n at_o lincoln_n with_o all_o
magnificense_n from_o thence_o he_o come_v to_o london_n and_o render_v solemn_a thanks_o to_o god_n and_o saint_n edward_n for_o victory_n which_o to_o make_v it_o seem_v the_o more_o entire_a short_o after_o william_n wallice_n that_o renown_a guardian_n of_o scotland_n betray_v by_o his_o companion_n be_v send_v up_o prisoner_n to_o london_n adjudge_v according_o to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n to_o be_v draw_v hang_v and_o quarter_v for_o his_o treason_n commit_v against_o the_o king_n who_o at_o his_o arraignment_n he_o will_v not_o yet_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v his_o king_n protest_v never_o to_o have_v swear_v fealty_n unto_o he_o thus_o suffer_v that_o worthy_a man_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o own_o in_o a_o strange_a country_n and_o remain_v among_o the_o best_a example_n of_o fortitude_n &_o piety_n in_o that_o kind_n and_o now_o king_n edward_n be_v as_o he_o suppose_v at_o a_o end_n of_o all_o his_o business_n a_o universal_a lord_n at_o home_n strong_a in_o 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imitation_n thereof_o present_o distend_v itself_o over_o all_o and_o pass_v beyond_o the_o example_n and_o at_o length_n all_o mean_n to_o maintain_v it_o and_o have_v he_o do_v no_o other_o hurt_n to_o the_o kingdom_n than_o this_o it_o have_v be_v enough_o to_o have_v make_v he_o as_o he_o be_v odious_a thereunto_o but_o beside_o he_o afterward_o fill_v the_o king_n gaveston_n corrup_n the_o king_n court_n with_o buffoon_n parasite_n minstrel_n player_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o dissolute_a person_n to_o entertain_v and_o dissolve_v the_o king_n with_o delight_n and_o pleasure_n whereby_o he_o so_o possess_v he_o as_o he_o regard_v no_o other_o company_n no_o other_o exercise_n but_o continual_o day_n and_o night_n spend_v his_o time_n and_o treasure_n in_o all_o wantonness_n riot_n and_o disorder_n neglect_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o state_n and_o the_o company_n and_o counsel_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o noble_n
a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o london_n and._n 3_o year_n together_o the_o king_n go_v in_o person_n with_o army_n into_o those_o part_n and_o never_o return_v without_o destruction_n and_o bloodshed_n of_o that_o afflict_a people_n inso_fw-la much_o as_o it_o may_v move_v we_o to_o admire_v how_o it_o can_v be_v possible_a that_o little_a corner_n of_o this_o isle_n be_v no_o more_o fertile_a and_o withal_o so_o often_o waste_v can_v breed_v so_o many_o have_v consideration_n a_o remarkable_a consideration_n it_o breed_v nothing_o but_o man_n as_o have_v be_v slay_v in_o battle_n within_o these_o fifty_o year_n past_a and_o yet_o still_o to_o be_v able_a to_o supply_v and_o furnish_v their_o field_n with_o such_o number_n as_o they_o do_v both_o to_o maintain_v their_o own_o quarrel_n defend_v their_o liberty_n and_o that_o poor_a ground_n they_o dwell_v upon_o which_o be_v not_o worth_a so_o much_o blood_n as_o it_o cost_v they_o deserve_v to_o have_v have_v a_o better_a piece_n of_o earth_n and_o a_o more_o perspicuous_a place_n in_o the_o world_n to_o have_v show_v those_o act_n of_o magnanimity_n and_o courage_n as_o they_o do_v the_o reason_n that_o move_v king_n edward_n with_o such_o violence_n to_o prosecute_v the_o business_n of_o scotland_n be_v out_o of_o a_o desire_n so_o to_o settle_v the_o same_o as_o he_o may_v be_v whole_o for_o the_o 10._o 1336._o anno._n reg._n 10._o design_n he_o have_v upon_o france_n which_o chief_o he_o intend_v and_o be_v the_o soon_o put_v thereinto_o by_o the_o instigation_n of_o robert_n de_fw-fr artois_n who_o be_v chase_v from_o thence_o by_o king_n philip_n his_o brother_n in_o law_n come_v over_o into_o england_n and_o be_v here_o entertain_v with_o great_a honour_n this_o robert_n a_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o france_n descend_v from_o robert_n son_n to_o lovys_n the_o eight_o brother_z to_z s._n lovys_n have_v long_o contention_n with_o maud_n his_o aunt_n countess_n king_n robert_n de_fw-fr artois_n 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all_o his_o estate_n forbid_v his_o subject_n whosoever_o either_o without_o or_o within_o the_o kingdom_n which_o hold_v of_o that_o crown_n in_o any_o sort_n to_o receive_v he_o comfort_n counsel_n or_o aid_v he_o upon_o pain_n of_o confiscation_n of_o body_n and_o good_n and_o withal_o charge_v they_o by_o any_o mean_n to_o seize_v upon_o his_o person_n and_o to_o send_v he_o prisoner_n unto_o he_o whereupon_o this_o chase_a prince_n find_v no_o place_n on_o that_o side_n safe_a for_o he_o over_z he_o engl._n robert_n de_fw-fr artois_n come_v into_o engl._n come_v into_o england_n be_v joyful_o entertain_v by_o king_n edward_n make_v of_o his_o council_n invest_v in_o the_o earldom_n of_o richmond_n and_o here_o be_v he_o the_o kindlefire_n between_o these_o two_o mighty_a nation_n and_o begin_v such_o a_o flame_n as_o last_v above_o a_o hundred_o year_n after_o and_o the_o smoke_n thereof_o much_o long_o first_o he_o discover_v to_o king_n edward_n the_o secret_n of_o their_o 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to_o be_v vicar_n general_n of_o the_o empire_n whereby_o he_o be_v empire_n v._o ed._n make_v vicar_n general_a of_o the_o empire_n to_o have_v all_o those_o prince_n confiner_n upon_o france_n who_o hold_v of_o the_o same_o to_o do_v he_o service_n and_o this_o grace_n the_o emperor_n do_v he_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o he_o have_v stand_v for_o he_o against_o his_o competitor_n frederick_n of_o ostrich_n with_o who_o the_o french_a king_n take_v part_n and_o beside_o he_o have_v marry_v king_n edward_n wife_n sister_n which_o may_v be_v a_o motive_n to_o procure_v he_o this_o honour_n then_o seek_v he_o to_o gain_v and_o draw_v in_o the_o fleming_n who_o earl_n though_o adhere_v to_o the_o french_a king_n as_o his_o vassal_n yet_o the_o city_n which_o ever_o entertain_v a_o kinke_v of_o liberty_n among_o themselves_o be_v easy_o win_v to_o take_v part_n with_o king_n edward_n in_o regard_n their_o wealth_n chief_o grow_v by_o the_o wool_n of_o this_o kingdom_n which_o by_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o london_n anno_fw-la reg._n 9_o be_v prohibit_v to_o be_v kingdom_n the_o make_n of_o cloth_n introduce_v in_o this_o kingdom_n transport_v unwrought_a that_o clothes_n shall_v be_v make_v here_o and_o habitation_n with_o all_o privilege_n and_o liberty_n allow_v to_o such_o artifieer_n as_o will_v come_v from_o other_o part_n to_o inhabit_v beside_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o none_o shall_v wear_v other_o than_o english_a cloth_n except_o the_o king_n queen_n and_o their_o child_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v wear_v any_o face_n of_o silk_n or_o fur_n but_o such_o history_n the_o first_o sumptuary_n law_n we_o find_v in_o our_o history_n as_o can_v dispend_v 100_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la but_o those_o ordinance_n more_o beneficial_a to_o this_o kingdom_n than_o these_o war_n will_v be_v be_v upon_o this_o new_a entertain_v correspondence_n with_o the_o people_n of_o flanders_n soon_o after_o neglect_v but_o yet_o the_o make_n of_o cloth_n artivile_n k._n ed._n win_v jaques_n d'_fw-fr artivile_n continue_v and_o many_o come_v out_o of_o flanders_n to_o exercise_v that_o trade_n in_o england_n now_o there_o be_v among_o the_o fleming_n one_o jaques_n de_fw-fr artevile_n citizen_n of_o gaunt_n a_o brewer_n as_o some_o say_v but_o of_o more_o than_o beer_n a_o man_n of_o great_a estimation_n among_o the_o people_n and_o be_v as_o their_o tribune_n or_o chiefetaine_n in_o their_o tumult_n he_o king_n edward_n get_v by_o great_a reward_n to_o take_v his_o part_n and_o thereby_o have_v they_o all_o ready_a to_o assail_v the_o french_a king_n upon_o any_o occasion_n have_v thus_o prepare_v his_o party_n abroad_o all_o mean_n be_v devise_v to_o raise_v money_n at_o money_n mean_v use_v for_o money_n home_n to_o supply_v this_o business_n the_o ten_o penny_n of_o town_n and_o boroughe_n a_o fifteen_o of_o other_o and_o a_o ten_o of_o the_o clergy_n be_v grant_v in_o a_o parliament_n at_o northampton_n all_o such_o treasure_n as_o be_v apend_v vid._n apend_v commit_v to_o church_n throughout_o england_n for_o the_o holy_a war_n be_v take_v cut_v for_o the_o king_n use_n in_o this_o the_o next_o year_n after_o all_o the_o good_n of_o three_o order_n of_o monk_n lombard_n cluntacques_n and_o cistercences_n be_v likewise_o seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o the_o like_a subsidy_n as_o before_o grant_v at_o nottingham_n honour_n be_v likewise_o bestow_v on_o many_o nobleman_n to_o encourage_v 1338._o reg._n 12._o anno._n 1338._o they_o in_o this_o intend_a action_n henry_n of_o lancaster_n the_o young_a be_v create_v earl_n of_o derby_n william_n montacute_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n hugh_n audeley_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n william_n clinton_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n william_n bohun_n earl_n of_o northampton_n robert_n vfford_n earl_n of_o suffolk_n prince_n edward_n be_v likewise_o at_o this_o time_n create_v earl_n of_o chester_n and_o duke_n of_o
cornwall_n in_o anno_fw-la reg._n 12._o at_o a_o parliament_n at_o northampton_n as_o some_o write_v in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o king_n be_v grant_v by_o the_o laiety_n one_o half_a of_o their_o wool_n but_o of_o the_o clergy_n woll_n a_o subsedie_n of_o woll_n be_v levy_v the_o whole_a and_o they_o be_v cause_v to_o pay_v nine_o mark_n for_o every_o sack_n of_o fine_a wool_n the_o next_o year_n after_o a_o fifteen_o be_v likewise_o pay_v in_o wool_n by_o the_o comunaltie_n and_o child_n k._n ed._n go_v into_o fland._n with_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n now_o for_o the_o better_a manage_n of_o his_o work_n abroad_o have_v well_o accommodate_v the_o scottish_a affair_n he_o go_v over_o into_o flanders_n take_v with_o he_o his_o queen_n and_o child_n lie_v at_o antwerp_n where_o by_o persuasion_n of_o the_o fleming_n he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o style_n title_n and_o arm_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n whereby_o they_o hold_v they_o may_v the_o better_o justify_v their_o partake_n in_o his_o quarrel_n and_o dispense_v with_o their_o oath_n former_o make_v to_o the_o french_a king_n have_v beside_o bind_v themselves_o in_o 20_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n never_o to_o bear_v arm_n against_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o thereupon_o the_o league_n be_v establish_v between_o they_o and_o king_n edward_n the_o french_a king_n be_v not_o behind_o in_o his_o partaker_n the_o french_a king_n partaker_n preparation_n and_o confederacy_n have_v to_o take_v his_o part_n the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n the_o count_n palatine_n of_o rhine_n who_o covenant_v to_o serve_v he_o against_o k._n edward_n and_o his_o adherent_n with_o 300_o horse_n for_o 56000_o florin_n the_o bishop_n of_o mets_n albert_n &_o otho_n duke_n of_o ostrich_n theodore_n marquesse_n of_o monferat_fw-la amè_fw-la earl_n of_o geneva_n beside_o many_o prince_n of_o estate_n and_o divers_a great_a captain_n out_o of_o germany_n french-county_n savoy_n dauphine_n spain_n and_o other_o country_n so_o that_o all_o the_o best_a of_o the_o christian_a world_n be_v king_n mean_v to_o appease_v these_o two_o king_n either_o in_o arm_n or_o aid_v in_o this_o quarrel_n between_o these_o two_o mighty_a king_n long_o be_v they_o prepare_v and_o make_v a_o noise_n before_o they_o come_v to_o grapple_v and_o much_o be_v wrought_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o king_n of_o sicily_n a_o great_a astrologer_n who_o devine_v by_o skill_n he_o have_v in_o the_o star_n of_o much_o future_a calamity_n to_o france_n to_o have_v accord_v they_o which_o will_v not_o be_v the_o preface_n of_o this_o war_n begin_v on_o the_o border_n of_o each_o other_o state_n on_o this_o side_n king_n edward_n set_v upon_o cambray_n defend_v by_o the_o french_a philip_n on_o the_o other_o seize_v on_o guienne_n the_o french_a king_n seize_v on_o duchy_n of_o guienne_n the_o duchy_n of_o guienne_n and_o thither_o send_v conte_n d_o eu_n constable_n of_o france_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o foix_n and_o arminiacg_n who_o surprise_n many_o strong_a piece_n thereof_o beside_o he_o have_v a_o great_a navy_n at_o sea_n which_o commit_v much_o spoil_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n king_n edward_n france_n king_n edward_n enter_v into_o france_n enter_v france_n by_o the_o way_n of_o vermandois_n and_o thierache_n approach_v near_o to_o king_n philip_n both_o army_n be_v lodge_v between_o vironfosse_n and_o la_fw-fr flamenguere_fw-la the_o day_n of_o the_o fight_n appoint_v upon_o the_o friday_n after_o the_o battle_n on_o both_o side_n make_v ready_a the_o advantage_n of_o number_n be_v on_o the_o french_a but_o both_o army_n furnish_v with_o brave_a man_n of_o war_n and_o circumspect_a depart_v without_o encounter_n the_o french_a esteem_v it_o no_o discretion_n to_o put_v the_o person_n and_o state_n of_o their_o king_n to_o the_o hazard_n of_o battle_n within_o his_o own_o kingdom_n and_o the_o english_a consist_v of_o less_o number_n think_v fit_a not_o to_o assail_v they_o and_o so_o they_o pass_v the_o day_n in_o countenance_n and_o nothing_o be_v do_v only_o this_o accident_n fall_v out_o which_o after_o give_v matter_n of_o sport_n a_o hare_n start_v before_o the_o head_n of_o the_o french_a army_n a_o great_a shot_n be_v sudden_o make_v which_o they_o who_o be_v behind_o froissart_n froissart_n suppose_v to_o have_v be_v upon_o the_o onset_n of_o battle_n dispose_v themselves_o to_o fight_v some_o hare_n knight_n of_o the_o hare_n esquire_n for_o their_o more_o encouragement_n be_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n present_o knight_v who_o be_v ever_o after_o call_v knight_n of_o the_o hare_n the_o next_o morning_n early_o both_o king_n dislodge_v the_o french_a retire_v to_o paris_n the_o king_n of_o england_n into_o brabant_n where_o after_o he_o have_v strong_o fasten_v his_o confederated_a and_o dispose_v of_o his_o affair_n he_o leave_v the_o queen_n and_o return_n into_o england_n about_o candlemas_n 14._o 1330._o an._n reg._n 14._o have_v be_v in_o brabant_n above_o a_o year_n land_n at_o the_o tower_n about_o midnight_n and_o find_v it_o unguarded_a be_v much_o displease_v send_v for_o the_o mayor_n of_o london_n who_o he_o command_v to_o bring_v before_o he_o the_o chancellor_n and_o treasurer_n with_o john_n s._n paul_n michael_n wath_n philip_n thorp_n hen._n stratford_n clergy_n man_n who_o it_o seem_v be_v officer_n for_o his_o receipt_n and_o john_n sconer_n justice_n of_o the_o bench_n all_o which_o except_o the_o chancellor_n be_v arrest_v and_o commit_v to_o prison_n as_o be_v afterward_o in_o like_a manner_n diverse_a officer_n of_o justice_n and_o accomptant_n upon_o inquiry_n make_v of_o their_o unjust_a proceed_n temporary_a a_o parliament_n at_o london_n great_a subside_n grant_v custom_n at_o first_o but_o temporary_a then_o call_v he_o a_o parliament_n at_o london_n in_o lent_n which_o grant_v unto_o he_o for_o custom_n of_o every_o sack_n of_o wool_n forty_o shilling_n for_o every_o 300_o wooll-fells_a forty_o shilling_n for_o every_o last_o of_o leather_n forty_o shilling_n and_o of_o other_o merchandize_n according_a to_o that_o rate_n the_o same_o to_o endure_v from_o that_o easter_n to_o the_o whitsuntide_n twelvemonth_n after_o beside_o there_o be_v grant_v of_o citizen_n and_o burgess_n a_o nine_o part_n of_o good_n of_o foreign_a merchant_n and_o other_o a_o fifteen_o of_o husbandman_n the_o nine_o sheaffe_n the_o nine_o fleece_n the_o nine_o lamb_n for_o two_o year_n also_o another_o ten_o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o for_o his_o present_a supply_n he_o have_v loan_n of_o divers_a wealthy_a person_n and_o the_o city_n of_o london_n let_v 20_o thousand_o mark_n for_o the_o grant_n of_o which_o mighty_a subsidy_n the_o king_n beside_o his_o pardon_n to_o driver_n kind_n of_o offender_n debt_n pardon_n and_o remission_n of_o ancient_a debt_n remit_v all_o amercement_n for_o transgression_n in_o his_o forest_n relief_n and_o scutage_n unto_o the_o first_o time_n of_o his_o go_v into_o flanders_n beside_o all_o aid_n for_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o son_n and_o daughter_n during_o his_o reign_n pardon_v and_o remit_v all_o ancient_a debt_n and_o arrearage_n both_o retribution_n retribution_n of_o his_o fermor_n and_o other_o any_o way_n due_a in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o progenitor_n and_o his_o own_o till_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n except_v such_o as_o be_v compound_v for_o and_o determine_v to_o be_v pay_v into_o his_o exchequer_n and_o here_o he_o likewise_o confirm_v the_o great_a charter_n during_o king_n edward_n abode_n in_o england_n william_n montague_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n and_o robert_n vfford_n earl_n of_o suffolk_n leave_v in_o flanders_n to_o oppose_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o french_a have_v persorm_v divers_a great_a exploit_n with_o happy_a success_n and_o presume_v overmuch_o france_n the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n and_o suffolk_n take_v prisonerg_fw-mi in_o france_n upon_o their_o fortune_n be_v in_o a_o encounter_n about_o lisle_n so_o overlaide_v by_o multitude_n as_o they_o be_v both_o take_v and_o send_v prisoner_n to_o paris_n to_o the_o great_a joy_n of_o the_o french_a king_n who_o now_o to_o impeach_v the_o king_n of_o england_n return_n have_v prepare_v a_o mighty_a navy_n in_o the_o haven_n of_o sluice_n consist_v of_o 200_o sail_n of_o ship_n beside_o many_o galy_n and_o two_o thousand_o arm_a man_n in_o the_o port_n ready_a to_o encounter_v he_o upon_o his_o land_n whereof_o king_n edward_n be_v advertise_v provide_v great_a strength_n with_o the_o like_a number_n of_o ship_n and_o set_v out_o to_o sea_n upon_o midsummer_n eve_n be_v meet_v the_o morrow_n after_o with_o a_o navy_n likewise_o from_o the_o north_n part_n conduct_v by_o sir_n robert_n morley_n and_o in_o counter_n his_o enemy_n which_o lie_v to_o intercept_v he_o with_o such_o force_n and_o courage_n and_o advantage_n of_o wind_n and_o sun_n as_o he_o utter_o defeat_v their_o whole_a navy_n take_v or_o
the_o night_n and_o in_o approach_v the_o wall_n the_o guard_n ask_v who_o go_v there_o he_o answer_v the_o fortune_n of_o france_n his_o voice_n be_v know_v the_o gate_n be_v open_v and_o in_o be_v he_o receive_v with_o the_o tear_n and_o lamentation_n fly_v the_o french_a king_n fly_v of_o his_o people_n when_o yet_o seek_v to_o comfort_v all_o he_o can_v the_o number_n of_o the_o slay_v on_o the_o place_n be_v certify_v to_o be_v 30._o thousand_o the_o chief_a man_n be_v charles_n d'_fw-fr alencon_n john_n duke_n of_o borbone_n ralph_n earl_n of_o lorraine_n lovys_n earl_n of_o flanders_n jaques_n slay_v the_o number_n of_o the_o slay_v dauphin_n de_fw-fr viennois_n son_n to_o imbert_n who_o after_o give_v dauphine_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n the_o earl_n of_o sancerre_n harcourt_n brother_n to_o geoffry_n and_o many_o other_o earl_n baron_n and_o gentleman_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 1500._o this_o memorable_a victory_n happen_v upon_o the_o saturday_n after_o bartholomew_n day_n be_v the_o 26._o of_o august_n 1346._o all_o the_o mark_v of_o a_o entire_a overthrow_n rest_v with_o king_n edward_n the_o field_n of_o the_o battle_n the_o body_n of_o the_o slay_v and_o their_o spoil_n the_o occasion_n of_o this_o great_a defeit_v according_a to_o human_a conjecture_n the_o french_a attribute_n to_o the_o choler_n rashness_n and_o precipitation_n of_o their_o king_n and_o his_o brother_n and_o sure_a temeritie_n and_o presumption_n have_v ever_o be_v the_o ruin_n of_o great_a action_n especial_o in_o war_n king_n edward_n manage_v this_o victory_n with_o as_o great_a moderation_n as_o he_o win_v it_o and_o first_o have_v embrace_v his_o son_n commend_v his_o valour_n show_v that_o day_n he_o render_v thanks_n to_o god_n after_o as_o he_o have_v invoke_v his_o aid_n before_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o battle_n and_o early_o in_o the_o morning_n be_v sunday_n he_o send_v out_o 300._o lance_n and_o 2000_o archer_n to_o discover_v what_o be_v become_v of_o the_o enemy_n who_o find_v great_a troop_n of_o such_o as_o be_v come_v from_o abbeuille_a st._n requier_n rouen_n and_o beauvoy_n ignorant_a of_o what_o have_v happen_v lead_v by_o the_o archbishop_a of_o rouen_n and_o the_o prior_n of_o france_n who_o they_o like_v wise_a defeat_v and_o slay_v 7000._o our_o writer_n report_v that_o of_o straggler_n which_o be_v flee_v from_o the_o battle_n or_o come_v on_o have_v lose_v their_o way_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o thick_a mist_n which_o happen_v that_o morning_n be_v slay_v many_o more_o than_o in_o the_o field_n the_o day_n before_o which_o show_v we_o the_o wonderful_a loss_n this_o afflict_a country_n sustain_v at_o one_o fatal_a blow_n but_o this_o be_v not_o all_o the_o victory_n that_o fall_v to_o king_n edward_n that_o year_n there_o be_v a_o other_o of_o more_o importance_n get_v in_o england_n by_o the_o queen_n and_o his_o people_n at_o home_n against_o the_o k._n of_o scot_n who_o be_v set_v on_o by_o the_o french_a to_o divert_v the_o war_n there_o enter_v prisoner_n king_n david_n overthrow_v and_o take_v prisoner_n upon_o this_o kingdom_n with_o 60._o thousand_o man_n as_o our_o writer_n report_v assure_v himself_o of_o success_n in_o regard_n as_o he_o suppose_v the_o main_a strength_n thereof_o be_v now_o go_v into_o france_n but_o he_o find_v the_o contrary_a the_o lord_n of_o the_o north_n as_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr humfrivile_n earl_n of_o angos_n henry_n percy_n ralph_n nivile_n william_n dayncourt_n with_o the_o archbishop_a of_o york_n the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n and_o other_o of_o the_o clergy_n gather_v so_o great_a force_n and_o so_o well_o order_v they_o by_o the_o animation_n of_o the_o queen_n who_o be_v there_o in_o person_n as_o they_o utter_o defeat_v this_o great_a army_n take_v david_n their_o king_n prisoner_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o fife_n ment_v murry_n sutherland_n the_o lord_n douglas_n the_o archbishop_a of_o saint_n andrew_n and_o other_o and_o put_v to_o the_o sword_n 15._o thousand_o scot_n this_o victory_n sell_v likewise_o upon_o a_o saturday_n and_o six_o week_n after_o that_o of_o cressie_n and_o as_o if_o all_o concur_v to_o make_v this_o year_n triumphant_a the_o aid_n send_v to_o the_o countess_n of_o monfert_n in_o britain_n lead_v by_o sir_n thomas_n dagworth_n overthrow_v and_o take_v prisoner_n charles_n de_fw-fr blois_n pretender_n to_o that_o duchy_n and_o with_o he_o mounseur_fw-fr la_fw-fr val_n the_o lord_n rochfort_n beaumanoyr_n prisoner_n charles_n de_fw-fr bloys_n take_v prisoner_n loyacque_n with_o many_o other_o baron_n knight_n and_o esquire_n there_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o encounter_n the_o lord_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr val_n father_n of_o he_o which_o be_v take_v vicont_n rohan_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr chasteau_fw-fr brian_n de_fw-fr malestroit_n de_fw-fr qnintin_n de_fw-fr direval_fw-fr great_a lord_n beside_o many_o other_o worthy_a man_n at_o arm_n knight_n and_o esquire_n to_o the_o number_n of_o about_o 700._o thus_o all_o fell_a before_o the_o sword_n of_o england_n now_o king_n edward_n without_o meddle_v with_o the_o great_a city_n amiens_n and_o abbeville_n which_o be_v both_o near_a march_v on_o direct_o and_o set_v down_o before_o calais_n a_o town_n of_o more_o importance_n for_o england_n and_o the_o gate_n to_o all_o the_o rest_n wherein_o john_n de_fw-fr vienne_n marshal_n of_o france_n and_o the_o lord_n d'_fw-fr andreghen_fw-mi a_o great_a man_n in_o his_o time_n command_v all_o that_o winter_n king_n edward_n have_v shelter_v his_o people_n as_o in_o another_o town_n furnish_v with_o all_o provision_n lay_v without_o any_o molestation_n of_o the_o french_a king_n who_o calais_n king_n edward_n besiege_v calais_n this_o while_n be_v likewise_o besiege_v with_o the_o affliction_n of_o his_o own_o state_n misfortune_n be_v ever_o hold_v a_o great_a fault_n both_o in_o mighty_a man_n and_o mean_a and_o open_v the_o mouth_n of_o those_o who_o heart_n be_v perverse_a the_o people_n of_o france_n be_v in_o extreme_a poverty_n yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o necesitie_n of_o the_o king_n affair_n must_v constrain_v fresh_a supply_n the_o ill_a manage_v the_o public_a treasure_n the_o falsehood_n of_o the_o financier_n the_o decry_v of_o money_n the_o diminish_v of_o traffic_n augmentation_n of_o imposte_n subsidy_n gabel_n etc._n etc._n be_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o public_a murmur_n and_o put_v the_o people_n in_o despair_n see_v no_o end_n of_o the_o trouble_n wherein_o their_o king_n be_v daily_o more_o and_o more_o engage_v and_o now_o be_v no_o way_n to_o help_v he_o but_o by_o a_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n wherein_o the_o financier_n receiver_n and_o manager_n of_o money_n be_v call_v to_o render_v a_o account_n and_o the_o treasure_n commit_v to_o the_o dispose_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o noble_n to_o take_v away_o suspicion_n in_o the_o people_n of_o ill_a deal_n four_o bishop_n two_o abbot_n and_o four_o knight_n be_v choose_v for_o that_o business_n pierre_n des_fw-fr essar_n treasurer_n of_o france_n be_v commit_v to_o france_n the_o state_n of_o france_n prison_n condemn_v in_o a_o great_a fine_a to_o the_o king_n other_o officer_n and_o accountant_n restore_v at_o once_o what_o they_o be_v long_o in_o gather_v the_o banquier_n lombard_n and_o other_o usurer_n be_v put_v to_o the_o press_n for_o their_o unlawful_a exaction_n the_o interest_n be_v prove_v to_o exceed_v the_o principal_a which_o be_v confiscate_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o interest_n give_v to_o the_o debtor_n course_n wherewith_o indigent_a king_n in_o expensive_a time_n use_v to_o serve_v their_o turn_n and_o please_v their_o oppress_a people_n which_o i_o have_v the_o rather_o note_v though_o it_o lie_v without_o our_o circle_n to_o show_v that_o other_o king_n likewise_o lay_v hand_n upon_o what_o they_o can_v fasten_v as_o well_o as_o we_o have_v do_v and_o make_v benefit_n of_o man_n offence_n only_o this_o of_o the_o usurer_n be_v new_a to_o we_o but_o yet_o 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norman_n deal_v the_o like_a with_o the_o province_n of_o nuestria_n in_o france_n who_o also_o after_o they_o have_v the_o dominion_n &_o what_o the_o victory_n will_v yield_v they_o in_o england_n be_v content_a to_o suffer_v the_o people_n here_o to_o have_v their_o be_v intermatch_v with_o they_o and_o so_o grow_v in_o short_a space_n into_o their_o body_n but_o this_o be_v a_o absolute_a subversion_n and_o concur_v with_o the_o universal_a mutation_n world_n the_o absolute_a subversion_n of_o britain_n concur_v with_o the_o general_a mutation_n of_o other_o state_n of_o the_o world_n which_o about_o that_o time_n happen_v in_o all_o these_o part_n of_o the_o world_n whereof_o there_o be_v no_o one_o country_n or_o province_n but_o change_v bound_n inhabitant_n custom_n language_n and_o in_o a_o manner_n all_o their_o name_n for_o upon_o the_o break_n up_o of_o the_o roman_a empire_n first_o divide_v into_o two_o and_o then_o by_o faction_n disjoint_v in_o each_o part_n employ_v the_o force_n of_o many_o strange_a nation_n to_o fortify_v their_o side_n be_v make_v so_o wide_a rupture_n in_o the_o north_n and_o north-east_n bound_n of_o that_o empire_n as_o there_o burst_v out_o infinite_a stream_n of_o strange_a people_n that_o overranne_a and_o lay_v open_v the_o world_n again_o to_o liberty_n other_o form_n and_o limit_n of_o state_n whereupon_o follow_v all_o these_o transmigration_n and_o shift_n of_o people_n from_o one_o country_n to_o another_o the_o french_a and_o burgognons_n dispossess_v the_o gaul_n and_o give_v the_o name_n of_o france_n and_o burgogne_n to_o their_o province_n the_o gaul_n transplant_v themselves_o on_o some_o coast_n of_o spain_n where_o they_o can_v find_v or_o make_v their_o habitation_n and_o of_o they_o have_v gallicia_n and_o portugal_n their_o name_n the_o hun_n and_o auari_fw-la subdue_v pannonia_n and_o thereto_o give_v the_o name_n of_o hungary_n the_o longbeard_n a_o people_n of_o germany_n border_v upon_o longberd_n 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and_o short_o after_o either_o of_o the_o angles_n the_o great_a people_n of_o the_o invador_n or_o of_o hengist_n call_v engist-land_n or_o england_n the_o distance_n make_v by_o the_o rage_n of_o war_n lay_v so_o wide_a between_o the_o conquer_a and_o conquer_a people_n that_o nothing_o either_o of_o law_n rite_n and_o custom_n come_v to_o pass_v over_o unto_o we_o from_o the_o briton_n nor_o have_v our_o ancestor_n any_o thing_n from_o they_o but_o their_o country_n which_o they_o first_o divide_v into_o eight_o kingdom_n all_o which_o continue_v to_o the_o last_o extermination_n of_o the_o briton_n under_o caretius_n their_o king_n with_o who_o they_o be_v drive_v over_o severne_n 136._o year_n after_o the_o first_o entertainment_n of_o hengist_n and_o soon_o after_o the_o saxon_n encroach_a upon_o each_o other_o part_n or_o state_n which_o never_o hold_v certain_a bound_n and_o the_o strong_a usurp_n upon_o their_o weak_a neighbour_n reduce_v they_o to_o seven_o kingdom_n that_o of_o the_o northanimbrain_n be_v make_v one_o of_o two_o and_o then_o to_o six_o the_o west_n saxon_n take_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sussex_n to_o their_o dominion_n and_o so_o it_o continue_v about_o 250_o year_n at_o the_o first_o by_o the_o space_n of_o 150_o year_n they_o be_v mere_o govern_v by_o their_o own_o law_n without_o mixture_n of_o any_o other_o but_o after_o augustine_n the_o monk_n send_v with_o forty_o other_o by_o pope_n gregory_n have_v convert_v aethelbert_n king_n of_o kent_n and_o some_o other_o they_o all_o short_o after_o receive_v the_o christian_a faith_n and_o have_v their_o law_n and_o rite_n order_v according_a to_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n many_o of_o their_o king_n when_o their_o stern_a asperitie_n grow_v mollify_v by_o humility_n of_o the_o religion_n begin_v to_o raise_v present_o so_o many_o and_o great_a monument_n of_o their_o piety_n in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o land_n as_o if_o they_o strive_v who_o shall_v exceed_v therein_o and_o have_v no_o other_o glory_n diverse_a of_o they_o renounce_v their_o temporal_a dignity_n for_o spiritual_a solitude_n and_o become_v monk_n as_o aetheldred_n and_o kindred_n king_n of_o merena-land_n offa_n king_n of_o the_o east_n saxon_n kadwalla_n and_o ina_n king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n eadberte_n king_n of_o northumbrian_n etc._n etc._n at_o length_n the_o kingdom_n of_o merc-naland_a and_o west_n sax_n so_o far_o over-grew_a the_o other_o in_o power_n as_o between_o they_o two_o it_o lay_v who_o shall_v have_v all_o for_o ina_n a_o martial_a wise_a and_o religious_a prince_n govern_v the_o west_n saxon_n first_o advance_v that_o kingdom_n to_o a_o preheminencie_n and_o do_v much_o to_o have_v subdue_v merc-naland_a but_o yet_o offa_n afterward_o king_n thereof_o be_v in_o fair_a possibility_n to_o have_v swallow_v up_o both_o the_o west_n saxon_n &_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o whilst_o he_o live_v which_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o carolus_n magnus_n which_o 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corpse_n be_v inter_v in_o the_o church_n of_o westminster_n which_o he_o have_v new_o found_v harald_n the_o second_o and_o harald_n son_n to_o the_o earl_n godwin_n the_o next_o day_n after_o be_v prefer_v second_o harald_n the_o second_o to_o the_o crown_n whether_o by_o any_o title_n he_o may_v pretend_v from_o the_o danique_a king_n as_o descend_v from_o that_o nation_n and_o as_o some_o report_n son_n 1065._o an._n 1065._o to_o githa_n sister_n to_o swain_n or_o by_o mere_a election_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o nobility_n we_o can_v say_v but_o it_o seem_v the_o press_a necessity_n of_o the_o time_n that_o require_v a_o more_o man_n to_o undergo_v the_o burden_n of_o war_n and_o that_o trouble_n the_o world_n be_v like_a to_o fall_v into_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o claim_v now_o make_v both_o by_o the_o dane_n and_o norman_a cast_v it_o sudden_o upon_o he_o as_o the_o most_o eminent_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n both_o by_o the_o experience_n of_o his_o own_o deserve_n and_o the_o strength_n also_o of_o his_o own_o and_o the_o alliance_n of_o his_o wife_n algith_n sister_n of_o edwin_n and_o morckar_n earl_n of_o yorkshire_n and_o chester_n neither_o do_v he_o fail_v but_o in_o fortune_n to_o make_v good_a this_o election_n take_v all_o the_o best_a course_n both_o for_o the_o well-ordering_a of_o the_o state_n and_o all_o provision_n for_o defence_n that_o a_o politic_a and_o active_a prince_n can_v do_v but_o be_v to_o deal_v in_o a_o break_a world_n where_o the_o affection_n of_o man_n be_v all_o disjoint_a or_o dash_v with_o the_o terror_n of_o a_o approach_a mischief_n fail_v as_o usual_o be_v see_v in_o these_o public_a fear_n both_o in_o their_o diligence_n and_o courage_n to_o withstand_v it_o soon_o find_v more_o then_o enough_o to_o do_v and_o the_o first_o man_n which_o
in_o their_o pupillage_n beside_o the_o reproach_n of_o his_o birth_n which_o though_o his_o honour_n and_o virtue_n may_v get_v over_o yet_o lay_v it_o ever_o a_o bar_n in_o his_o way_n and_o hinder_v his_o stand_a clear_a stand_v he_o never_o so_o high_a the_o noble_n of_o normandy_n soon_o after_o his_o father_n death_n by_o much_o entreaty_n get_v he_o out_o of_o the_o french_a king_n hand_n think_v the_o have_v he_o among_o they_o will_v add_v more_o to_o his_o counsellor_n and_o such_o as_o be_v in_o office_n and_o the_o state_n of_o of_o a_o court_n awe_z his_o state_n the_o better_a but_o soon_o they_o find_v the_o have_v his_o person_n without_o his_o power_n be_v but_o to_o put_v they_o out_o into_o more_o discord_n and_o faction_n for_o present_o follow_v the_o murder_a and_o poison_v of_o governor_n displace_v officer_n intrusion_n supplantation_n surprizing_n and_o recovering_n of_o his_o person_n by_o a_o nobility_n stubborn_a haughty_a and_o incompatible_a of_o each_o other_o precedency_n or_o nearness_n but_o this_o be_v the_o least_o as_o be_v do_v all_o for_o his_o person_n now_o follow_v more_o dangerous_a practice_n against_o he_o his_o right_n be_v quarrel_v by_o competitor_n clear_a in_o blood_n and_o great_a in_o mean_n whereof_o the_o first_o though_o far_a off_o in_o descent_n be_v roger_n the_o tresny_n bring_v a_o fair_a line_n from_o roll_n and_o much_o proof_n of_o his_o own_o worth_n by_o have_v get_v great_a experience_n in_o the_o sarazine_n war_n in_o spain_n whereby_o upon_o his_o return_n entertain_v and_o feast_v the_o great_a and_o especial_a man_n of_o worth_n he_o be_v grow_v powerful_a well_o follow_v and_o belove_v of_o many_o in_o so_o much_o that_o at_o length_n measure_v his_o own_o height_n he_o urge_v what_o wrong_v it_o be_v that_o a_o bastard_n and_o a_o child_n shall_v be_v prefer_v before_o he_o in_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o duchy_n his_o ancestor_n have_v noble_o get_v and_o what_o a_o shame_n the_o norman_n a_o people_n of_o that_o worth_a will_v endure_v to_o be_v so_o govern_v see_v they_o have_v other_o of_o the_o renown_a race_n of_o roll_n william_n and_o richard_n duke_n of_o normandy_n of_o a_o lawful_a and_o direct_a line_n if_o they_o hold_v he_o unworthy_a to_o inherit_v the_o state_n and_o be_v impatient_a as_o be_v ambition_n that_o ever_o ride_v without_o reins_n of_o any_o long_a delay_n bring_v his_o claim_n to_o a_o strong_a battle_n in_o the_o field_n which_o by_o the_o valiancy_n of_o roger_n de_fw-fr beaumount_n be_v utter_o defeat_v and_o himself_o with_o his_o two_o brethren_n slay_v whereby_o all_o fear_n that_o way_n be_v extinguish_v and_o the_o reputation_n of_o the_o duke_n and_o he_o so_o much_o advance_v as_o the_o king_n of_o france_n notwithstanding_o his_o tutelarie_a charge_n take_v from_o he_o the_o castle_n of_o thuilliers_n and_o demolish_a it_o pretend_v the_o insolence_n commit_v there_o by_o the_o garrison_n upon_o his_o subject_n and_o make_v show_v as_o yet_o only_o to_o keep_v thing_n even_o but_o long_o it_o be_v not_o ere_o he_o plain_o bewray_v his_o mind_n aid_v in_o person_n william_n earl_n of_o arques_n brother_n to_o duke_n robert_n and_o son_n to_o richard_n the_o second_o make_v his_o claim_n to_o the_o duchy_n &_o bring_v a_o mighty_a army_n to_o succour_n arques_n assiege_v by_o conte_n guiffard_n the_o duke_n general_n who_o by_o a_o stratagem_n so_o train_v the_o french_a into_o a_o ambush_n as_o he_o overthrow_v their_o whole_a power_n and_o return_v the_o king_n to_o paris_n with_o great_a loss_n and_o dishonour_v leave_v arques_n the_o first_o arch_n of_o triumph_n to_o this_o conqueror_n not_o yet_o arrive_v to_o seventeen_o year_n of_o age_n and_o the_o discomfeited_a competitor_n to_o seek_v his_o fortune_n with_o eustace_n earl_n of_o bologne_n find_v upon_o his_o return_n little_a grace_n in_o court_n where_o fortune_n ever_o alter_v credit_n and_o few_o regard_n man_n overthrow_v this_o storm_n overpast_v another_o succeed_v more_o dangerous_a there_o live_v with_o duke_n william_n a_o young_a lord_n of_o like_a year_n name_v guy_n son_n to_o regnalt_n earl_n of_o borgogne_n and_o alix_n daughter_n to_o richard_n the_o second_o who_o come_v to_o be_v sensible_a of_o his_o interest_n be_v advise_v by_o some_o stir_a spirit_n to_o attempt_v for_o the_o duchy_n which_o they_o say_v appertain_v to_o he_o in_o right_n and_o be_v wrongful_o usurp_v by_o the_o bastard_n and_o to_o advance_v his_o purpose_n there_o happen_v deadly_a hostility_n between_o two_o of_o the_o great_a lord_n of_o normandy_n viconte_n needle_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o bessin_n who_o debate_n duke_n william_n do_v not_o or_o can_v not_o pacify_v this_o guy_n late_o make_v earl_n of_o bryorn_n and_o vernon_n interpose_v himself_o to_o compose_v this_o discord_n and_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o grimoult_n de_fw-fr plessis_n a_o principal_a mover_n in_o this_o work_n so_o wrought_v that_o either_o of_o these_o lord_n turn_v the_o point_n of_o their_o malice_n upon_o he_o who_o in_o their_o quarrel_n favour_v neither_o make_v both_o to_o hate_v he_o and_o easy_o conspire_v with_o guy_n to_o murder_v he_o at_o unaware_o which_o they_o have_v do_v have_v not_o a_o certain_a fool_n who_o for_o be_v hold_v a_o natural_a they_o suspect_v not_o note_v their_o preparation_n get_v away_o in_o the_o dead_a of_o the_o night_n to_o valogne_n knock_v and_o cry_v at_o the_o gate_n till_o he_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o duke_n presence_n who_o he_o will_v in_o haste_n to_o fly_v or_o he_o will_v be_v murder_v the_o duke_n see_v the_o fool_n in_o this_o affright_n think_v danger_n be_v not_o to_o be_v weigh_v by_o the_o strange_o a_o conspiracy_n discover_v strange_o worth_n of_o the_o reporter_n but_o by_o their_o likelihood_n and_o know_v his_o fortune_n be_v liable_a unto_o all_o sudden_a assasination_n instant_o take_v horse_n and_o all_o alone_a post_n to_o fallaise_n his_o especial_a place_n of_o strength_n on_o the_o way_n his_o horse_n be_v tire_v about_o break_v of_o day_n he_o come_v to_o a_o little_a village_n call_v rye_n where_o by_o good_a fortune_n the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o place_n be_v stand_v at_o his_o door_n ready_a to_o go_v abroad_o of_o who_o the_o duke_n inquire_v the_o next_o way_n to_o fallaise_n the_o gentleman_n perceive_v who_o he_o be_v though_o as_o then_o very_a unwilling_a to_o be_v know_v humble_o crave_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o so_o strange_a and_o untimely_a ride_v alone_o the_o duke_n see_v himself_o discover_v tell_v the_o occasion_n the_o gentleman_n who_o name_n be_v robert_n the_o rye_n furnish_v he_o with_o a_o fresh_a horse_n and_o send_v two_o of_o his_o son_n to_o conduct_v he_o the_o near_a way_n to_o fallaise_n no_o soon_o be_v he_o go_v out_o of_o sight_n but_o after_o post_v the_o conspirator_n inquire_v of_o the_o same_o gentleman_n whether_o he_o see_v the_o duke_n who_o answer_v that_o he_o be_v go_v a_o little_a before_o such_o a_o way_n show_v they_o a_o diverse_a path_n and_o ride_v on_o with_o they_o offer_v his_o service_n to_o conte_n bessin_n where_o they_o make_v themselves_o so_o powerful_a as_o the_o duke_n withdraw_v he_o to_o rouen_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o crave_v his_o aid_n put_v he_o in_o mind_n of_o the_o faithful_a service_n his_o father_n have_v do_v he_o how_o he_o be_v his_o homager_n under_o his_o tutelarie_a charge_n and_o have_v no_o other_o sanctuary_n of_o succour_n to_o fly_v unto_o in_o this_o case_n of_o his_o mutinous_a and_o turbulent_a nobility_n the_o effect_n whereof_o be_v of_o dangerous_a consequence_n to_o that_o crown_n and_o so_o far_o urge_v the_o importancy_n of_o relief_n as_o the_o king_n at_o length_n who_o seem_v be_v yet_o content_a to_o have_v he_o be_v though_o not_o too_o strong_a and_o peradventure_o rather_o he_o than_o his_o competitor_n guy_n de_fw-fr burgogne_n aid_v he_o in_o person_n with_o a_o puissant_a army_n against_o these_o competitor_n who_o they_o find_v in_o the_o vale_n of_o dune_n with_o as_o great_a power_n and_o resolution_n to_o bid_v they_o battle_n as_o they_o to_o assail_v they_o here_o one_o guilleson_n uncle_n to_o viconte_n neel_n by_o the_o mother_n force_v his_o horse_n into_o the_o battailion_n of_o the_o french_a and_o make_v at_o the_o king_n and_o strike_v he_o down_o with_o his_o lance_n which_o conte_n saint_n paul_n perceive_v haste_v to_o encounter_v he_o with_o that_o violence_n as_o both_o fell_a to_o the_o earth_n but_o guilleson_n soon_o get_v up_o and_o though_o his_o horse_n be_v slay_v under_o he_o by_o chastillon_n he_o escape_v out_o of_o the_o press_n and_o after_o flee_v into_o apulia_n with_o other_o the_o king_n recover_v and_o more_o enkindle_v with_o this_o affront_n spare_v not_o
certain_a day_n the_o same_o business_n shall_v be_v determine_v in_o such_o place_n as_o he_o will_v appoint_v where_o norman_n new_a order_n institute_v by_o the_o norman_n he_o constitute_v judge_n to_o attend_v for_o that_o purpose_n and_o also_o other_o from_o who_o as_o from_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o prince_n all_o litigator_n shall_v have_v justice_n and_o from_o who_o be_v no_o appeal_n other_o he_o appoint_v for_o the_o punishment_n of_o malefactor_n call_v justiciarij_fw-la pacis_fw-la what_o alteration_n be_v then_o make_v in_o the_o tenure_n of_o man_n possession_n or_o since_o introduce_v tenor_n the_o alteration_n of_o tenor_n we_o may_v find_v by_o take_v note_n of_o their_o former_a usance_n our_o ancestor_n have_v only_o two_o kind_n of_o tenor_n boke-land_n and_o folk-land_n the_o one_o be_v a_o possession_n by_o writing_n the_o other_o lambert_n lambert_n without_o that_o by_o writing_n be_v as_o freehold_n and_o by_o charter_n hereditary_a with_o all_o immunity_n and_o for_o the_o free_a and_o noble_a sort_n that_o without_o writing_n be_v to_o hold_v at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n bind_v freehold_n freehold_n to_o rent_n and_o service_n and_o be_v for_o the_o rural_a people_n the_o inheritance_n descend_v not_o alone_o but_o after_o the_o german_a manner_n equal_o divide_v among_o all_o the_o child_n which_o they_o call_v landskiftan_a kin_n the_o tenure_n of_o gavel_n kin_n to_o say_v part-land_n a_o custom_n yet_o continue_v in_o some_o place_n of_o kent_n by_o the_o name_n of_o gavel-kin_n of_o give_v eal_n kin_n and_o hereupon_o some_o write_n how_o the_o people_n of_o that_o country_n retain_v their_o ancient_a law_n and_o liberty_n by_o especial_a grant_n from_o the_o conqueror_n who_o after_o his_o battle_n at_o hastings_n come_v to_o dover_n to_o make_v all_o sure_a on_o that_o side_n be_v encompass_v by_o the_o whole_a people_n of_o that_o province_n carry_v bough_n of_o tree_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o march_v round_o about_o he_o like_o a_o move_a wood_n with_o which_o strange_a and_o sudden_a show_n be_v much_o move_v the_o archbishop_n stigand_n and_o the_o abbot_n egelsin_n who_o have_v raise_v this_o commotion_n by_o show_v the_o people_n in_o what_o danger_n they_o stigand_n the_o custom_n of_o kent_n preserve_v by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o archbishop_n stigand_n be_v utter_o to_o loose_v their_o liberty_n and_o endure_v the_o perpetual_a misery_n of_o servitude_n under_o the_o domination_n of_o stranger_n present_v themselves_o and_o declare_v how_o they_o be_v the_o universal_a people_n of_o that_o country_n gather_v together_o in_o that_o manner_n with_o bough_n in_o their_o hand_n either_o as_o olive_n branch_n of_o intercession_n for_o peace_n and_o liberty_n or_o to_o entangle_v he_o in_o his_o passage_n with_o resolution_n rather_o to_o leave_v their_o life_n then_o that_o which_o be_v dear_a their_o freedom_n whereupon_o they_o say_v the_o conqueror_n grant_v they_o the_o continuation_n of_o their_o former_a custom_n and_o liberty_n whereof_o notwithstanding_o they_o now_o retain_v no_o other_o than_o such_o as_o be_v common_a with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n scacc._n geruasius_n tilburieasis_n dialog_n scacc._n for_o such_o as_o be_v tenant_n at_o the_o will_n of_o their_o lord_n which_o now_o grow_v to_o a_o great_a number_n and_o more_o miserable_a than_o before_o upon_o their_o petition_n and_o compassion_n of_o their_o oppression_n he_o relieve_v their_o case_n be_v this_o all_o such_o as_o be_v discover_v to_o have_v have_v a_o hand_n in_o any_o rebellion_n and_o be_v pardon_v only_o to_o enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o life_n have_v all_o their_o livelihood_n take_v from_o they_o become_v vassal_n unto_o those_o lord_n to_o who_o the_o possession_n be_v give_v of_o all_o such_o land_n forfeit_v by_o attaindor_n and_o if_o by_o their_o diligent_a service_n they_o can_v attain_v any_o portion_n of_o ground_n they_o hold_v it_o but_o only_o so_o long_o as_o it_o please_v their_o lord_n without_o have_v any_o estate_n for_o themselves_o or_o their_o child_n and_o villeinage_n villeinage_n be_v oftentimes_o violent_o cast_v out_o upon_o any_o small_a displeasure_n contrary_a to_o all_o right_n whereupon_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o whatsoever_o they_o have_v obtain_v of_o their_o lord_n by_o their_o obsequious_a service_n or_o agree_v for_o by_o any_o lawful_a pact_n they_o shall_v hold_v by_o a_o inviolable_a law_n during_o their_o own_o life_n the_o next_o great_a work_n after_o the_o order_n his_o law_n be_v the_o raise_n and_o dispose_n of_o his_o revenue_n take_v a_o course_n to_o make_v and_o know_v the_o utmost_a of_o his_o estate_n by_o a_o genesuruey_n of_o the_o kingdom_n whereof_o he_o have_v a_o precedent_n by_o the_o dome_n book_n of_o winchester_n take_v before_o by_o king_n alfride_n but_o as_o one_o day_n inform_v another_o so_o these_o action_n of_o profit_n kingdom_n a_o survey_n make_v of_o the_o kingdom_n grow_v more_o exact_a in_o their_o after_o practice_n and_o a_o large_a commission_n be_v grant_v a_o choice_n of_o skilfull_a man_n employ_v to_o take_v the_o particular_n both_o of_o his_o own_o possession_n and_o every_o man_n else_o in_o the_o kingdom_n the_o nature_n and_o the_o quality_n of_o their_o land_n their_o estate_n and_o ability_n beside_o the_o description_n bound_n and_o division_n of_o shire_n and_o hundred_o and_o this_o be_v draw_v into_o one_o book_n and_o bring_v into_o his_o treasury_n book_n geruasius_n tilburien_n de_fw-fr scatc_n dome_n book_n then_o new_o call_v the_o exchequer_n according_a to_o the_o sovereign_a court_n of_o that_o name_n of_o normandy_n before_o term_v here_o the_o taleè_n and_o it_o be_v call_v the_o dome_n book_n libre_fw-la iudiciarius_fw-la for_o all_o occasion_n concern_v these_o particular_n all_o the_o forest_n and_o chase_n of_o the_o kingdom_n he_o seize_v into_o his_o proper_a possession_n ibid._n ibid._n and_o exempt_v they_o from_o be_v under_o any_o other_o law_n then_o his_o own_o pleasure_n to_o serve_v as_o penetralia_fw-la regum_fw-la the_o withdraw_a chamber_n of_o king_n to_o recreate_v they_o after_o their_o serious_a labour_n in_o the_o state_n where_o none_o other_o may_v presume_v to_o have_v to_o do_v and_o where_o all_o punishment_n and_o pardon_n of_o delinquent_n be_v to_o be_v dispose_v by_o himself_o absolute_o and_o all_o former_a custom_n abrogate_a and_o to_o make_v his_o command_n the_o more_o he_o increase_v the_o number_n of_o they_o in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o land_n and_o on_o the_o south_n coast_n dispeople_v the_o country_n for_o above_o thirty_o mile_n space_n make_v of_o old_a inhabit_v possession_n a_o new_a forest_n inflict_v most_o severe_a punishment_n for_o hunt_v his_o deer_n and_o thereby_o hamshire_n the_o new_a forest_n in_o hamshire_n much_o advance_v his_o revenue_n a_o act_n of_o the_o great_a concussion_n and_o tyranny_n he_o commit_v in_o his_o reign_n and_o which_o purchase_v he_o much_o hatred_n and_o the_o same_o course_n hold_v almost_o every_o king_n near_o the_o conquest_n till_o this_o heavy_a grievance_n be_v allay_v by_o the_o charter_n of_o forest_n grant_v by_o henry_n the_o three_o beside_o these_o he_o impose_v no_o new_a taxation_n on_o the_o state_n and_o use_v those_o he_o find_v very_o moderate_o as_o dangelt_n a_o imposition_n of_o two_o shilling_n upon_o every_o hide_n or_o ploughland_n taxation_n he_o impose_v no_o new_a taxation_n raise_v first_o by_o king_n ethelred_n to_o bribe_v the_o dane_n after_o to_o war_n upon_o they_o he_o will_v not_o have_v it_o make_v a_o annual_a payment_n but_o only_o take_v upon_o urgent_a occasion_n and_o it_o be_v seldom_o gather_v in_o his_o time_n or_o his_o successor_n say_v geruasius_n yet_o we_o find_v in_o our_o annal_n a_o tax_n of_o 6._o shilling_n upon_o every_o hide-land_n levy_v present_o after_o the_o general_a survey_n of_o the_o kingdom_n esovage_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o imposition_n former_o escuage_z the_o occasion_n of_o pay_v escuage_z lay_v though_o now_o new_o name_v i_o do_v not_o find_v be_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n take_v of_o every_o knight_n fee_n in_o after_o time_n especial_o raise_v for_o the_o service_n of_o scotland_n and_o this_o also_o say_v geruasius_n be_v seldom_o levy_v but_o on_o great_a occasion_n for_o stipend_n and_o donative_n to_o soldier_n yet_o be_v it_o at_o first_o a_o due_a reserve_v out_o of_o such_o land_n as_o be_v give_v by_o the_o prince_n for_o service_n of_o war_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o other_o nation_n as_o in_o the_o roman_n time_n we_o find_v land_n be_v give_v in_o reward_n of_o service_n to_o the_o man_n of_o war_n for_o term_v of_o their_o life_n as_o they_o be_v at_o this_o day_n in_o turkey_n after_o they_o become_v patrimonial_a &_o eief_n the_o custom_n of_o eief_n hereditary_a to_o their_o child_n severus_n the_o emperor_n be_v the_o first_o who_o permit_v the_o
to_o all_o the_o pious_a undertaker_n that_o none_o be_v esteem_v to_o contain_v any_o thing_n of_o worth_n which_o will_v stay_v behind_o each_o give_v hand_n to_o other_o to_o lead_v they_o along_o and_o example_n add_v number_n the_o forwardness_n of_o so_o many_o great_a prince_n pass_v away_o land_n peter_n the_o hermit_n get_v 300000_o man_n to_o recover_v the_o holy_a land_n their_o whole_a estate_n and_o leave_v all_o what_o the_o deerenesse_n of_o their_o country_n contain_v draw_v to_o this_o war_n 300000_o man_n all_o which_o though_o in_o arm_n pass_v from_o diverse_a country_n and_o port_n with_o that_o quietness_n as_o they_o seem_v rather_o pilgrim_n than_o soldier_n godefrey_n of_o bovillon_n nephew_n and_o heir_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n a_o generous_a prince_n breed_v in_o the_o war_n of_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o four_o be_v the_o first_o that_o offer_v up_o himself_o to_o this_o famous_a voyage_n and_o with_o he_o his_o two_o brother_n eustace_n and_o baudovin_n by_o who_o example_n be_v draw_v hugh_n le_fw-fr grand_fw-fr count_n de_fw-fr vermondois_n brother_n to_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n robert_n duke_n of_o normandy_n robert_n le_fw-fr frison_n earl_n of_o flanders_n stephen_n earl_n of_o blois_n and_o chartres_n aimar_n bishop_n of_o puy_n william_n bishop_n of_o orange_n raimond_n earl_n of_o tholouse_n baudovin_n earl_n of_o hainaut_n baudovin_n earl_n of_o rethel_n and_o garnier_n earl_n of_o gretz_n harpin_n earl_n of_o bourge_n ysoard_o earl_n of_o die_n ramband_n earl_n of_o orange_n guillaum_n conte_n de_fw-fr forest_n stephen_n conte_n de_fw-fr aumaul_n hugh_n earl_n of_o saint_n pol_n rotron_n earl_n of_o perche_n and_o other_o these_o be_v for_o france_n germany_n and_o the_o country_n adjoin_v italy_n have_v bohemond_n duke_n of_o apulia_n and_o england_n beauchampe_n with_o other_o who_o name_n be_v lose_v spain_n only_o have_v none_o be_v afflict_v at_o that_o time_n with_o the_o saracen_n most_o of_o all_o these_o prince_n and_o great_a personage_n to_o furnish_v themselves_o for_o this_o expedition_n 10._o 1097._o anno._n reg._n 10._o sell_v or_o engage_v their_o possession_n godefrey_n sell_v the_o duchy_n of_o bologne_n to_o aubert_n bishop_n of_o liege_n and_o metz_n to_o the_o citizen_n beside_o he_o sell_v the_o castle_n of_o sarteney_n and_o monsa_n to_o richard_n bishop_n of_o verdun_n and_o to_o the_o same_o bishop_n baudovin_n his_o brother_n sell_v the_o earldom_n of_o verdun_n eustace_n likewise_o sell_v all_o his_o livelihood_n to_o the_o church_n herpin_n earl_n of_o bourge_n his_o earldom_n to_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n and_o robert_n mortgage_v his_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n the_o earldom_n of_o maine_n and_o all_o he_o have_v to_o his_o brother_n king_n william_n of_o england_n whereby_o the_o pope_n not_o only_o weaken_v the_o empire_n with_o who_o the_o church_n have_v to_o the_o great_a affliction_n of_o christendom_n hold_v a_o long_a and_o bloody_a business_n about_o the_o investiture_n of_o bishop_n take_v away_o and_o infeoble_v his_o partisan_n abate_v as_o if_o by_o ostrocisme_n the_o power_n of_o any_o prince_n that_o may_v oppose_v he_o but_o also_o advance_v the_o state_n ecclesiastical_a by_o purchase_v these_o great_a tempo_fw-la more_o honourable_a for_o the_o seller_n than_o the_o buyer_n unto_o a_o great_a mean_n than_o ever_o for_o by_o advise_v the_o undertaker_n see_v their_o action_n be_v for_o christ_n and_o his_o church_n rather_o to_o make_v over_o their_o estate_n to_o the_o clergy_n of_o who_o they_o may_v again_o redeem_v the_o same_o and_o be_v sure_a to_o have_v the_o fair_a deal_n then_o unto_o lay_v man_n he_o effect_v this_o work_n whereby_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o best_a fief_n in_o france_n come_v to_o be_v possess_v by_o the_o clergy_n and_o afterward_o upon_o the_o same_o occasion_n many_o thing_n more_o sell_v unto_o they_o in_o england_n especial_o when_o richard_n the_o first_o undertake_v the_o voyage_n who_o pass_v over_o diverse_a manor_n to_o hugh_n bishop_n of_o durham_n and_o also_o for_o his_o money_n create_v he_o earl_n of_o durham_n as_o appear_v in_o his_o life_n this_o humour_n be_v keep_v up_o and_o in_o motion_n almost_o 300_o year_n notwithstanding_o all_o person_n a_o emperor_n of_o germany_n 2_o king_n of_o france_n with_o their_o wife_n a_o king_n of_o england_n and_o a_o king_n of_o norwey_n go_v all_o thither_o in_o person_n the_o discouragement_n by_o the_o difficulty_n in_o pass_v the_o disaster_n there_o through_o contagion_n arise_v from_o a_o disagree_a clime_n and_o the_o multitude_n of_o indigent_a people_n cast_v oftentimes_o into_o miserable_a want_n it_o consume_v infinite_a treasure_n and_o most_o of_o the_o brave_a man_n of_o all_o our_o west_n world_n and_o especial_o france_n for_o germany_n and_o italy_n those_o who_o be_v the_o pope_n friend_n and_o will_v have_v go_v be_v stay_v at_o home_n by_o dispensation_n to_o make_v good_a his_o party_n against_o the_o emperor_n who_o notwithstanding_o still_o struggle_v with_o he_o but_o in_o the_o end_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o pope_n prevail_v yet_o these_o be_v not_o all_o the_o effect_n this_o voyage_n wrought_v the_o christian_n who_o go_v out_o to_o seek_v a_o enemy_n in_o asia_n bring_v one_o thence_o to_o the_o danger_n of_o all_o christendom_n and_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o fair_a part_n thereof_o for_o this_o long_a keep_n it_o in_o a_o war_n that_o have_v many_o intermission_n with_o sir_n of_o heat_n and_o coldness_n as_o make_v by_o a_o league_n consist_v of_o several_a nation_n emulous_a and_o unconcurrent_a in_o their_o course_n teach_v such_o as_o be_v of_o a_o entire_a body_n their_o weakness_n and_o the_o way_n to_o conquer_v they_o this_o be_v the_o great_a effect_n this_o voyage_n wrought_v and_o by_o this_o mean_v king_n william_n here_o be_v now_o rid_v of_o a_o elder_a brother_n and_o a_o competitor_n have_v the_o possession_n of_o normandy_n during_o his_o reign_n and_o more_o absoluteness_n and_o irregularity_n in_o england_n where_o now_o in_o make_v up_o this_o great_a sum_n to_o pay_v robert_n he_o use_v all_o the_o extreme_a mean_n can_v be_v devise_v as_o he_o have_v do_v in_o all_o like_a business_n before_o whereby_o he_o incur_v the_o hatred_n of_o his_o people_n in_o general_a and_o especial_o of_o the_o clergy_n be_v the_o first_o king_n which_o show_v his_o successor_n a_o evil_a precedent_n of_o keep_v their_o live_n vacant_a and_o receive_v the_o profit_n of_o they_o himself_o as_o he_o do_v that_o of_o canterbury_n four_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o lanfranc_n and_o have_v hold_v it_o long_o but_o that_o be_v dangerous_o sick_a at_o gloucester_n the_o six_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n his_o clergy_n in_o the_o weakness_n of_o his_o body_n take_v to_o work_v upon_o his_o mind_n so_o as_o he_o vow_v 12._o 1099._o anno._n reg._n 12._o upon_o his_o recovery_n to_o see_v all_o vacancy_n furnish_v which_o he_o do_v but_o with_o so_o great_a ado_n as_o show_v that_o have_v escape_v the_o danger_n he_o will_v willing_o have_v deceive_v the_o saint_n and_o anselme_n a_o italian_a bear_v though_o breed_v in_o normandy_n be_v in_o the_o end_n prefer_v to_o that_o sea_n but_o what_o with_o his_o own_o stiffness_n and_o the_o king_n stand_v on_o his_o regality_n he_o never_o enjoy_v it_o quiet_o under_o he_o for_o between_o they_o two_o begin_v the_o first_o contestation_n about_o the_o investiture_n of_o bishop_n and_o other_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n which_o give_v much_o to_o do_v to_o many_o of_o his_o successor_n anselme_n not_o yield_v to_o the_o king_n will_v forsake_v the_o land_n whereupon_o his_o bishopric_n be_v re-assumed_n and_o the_o king_n hold_v in_o his_o hand_n at_o one_o time_n beside_o that_o of_o canterbury_n the_o bishopricke_n of_o winchester_n sarum_n and_o eleven_o abbaye_v whereof_o he_o take_v all_o the_o profit_n he_o usual_o sell_v all_o spiritual_a preferment_n those_o will_v give_v most_o and_o take_v fine_n of_o priest_n for_o fornication_n he_o vex_v robert_n bluet_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n in_o suit_n till_o he_o pay_v he_o 5000_o pound_n and_o now_o the_o clergy_n upon_o this_o tax_n complain_v their_o want_n be_v answer_v that_o they_o have_v shrine_n of_o gold_n in_o their_o church_n and_o for_o so_o holy_a a_o work_n as_o this_o war_n against_o infidel_n they_o shall_v not_o spare_v they_o he_o also_o take_v money_n of_o jew_n to_o cause_v such_o of_o they_o as_o be_v convert_v to_o renounce_v christianity_n as_o make_v more_o benefit_n religion_n the_o king_n show_n of_o religion_n by_o their_o unbelief_n than_o their_o conversion_n wherein_o he_o discover_v the_o worst_a piece_n of_o his_o nature_n irreligion_n beside_o his_o great_a taxation_n lay_v on_o the_o layetie_n he_o set_v informer_n upon_o they_o and_o for_o informer_n the_o antiquity_n of_o
the_o late_a earl_n baldovin_n slay_v in_o a_o battle_n in_o france_n against_o king_n henry_n but_o william_n as_o if_o heir_n also_o of_o his_o father_n fortune_n admit_v to_o the_o earldom_n miscarry_v in_o the_o rule_n be_v deptive_v and_o slay_v in_o battle_n and_o in_o he_o all_o of_o robert_n curtoys_n perish_v and_o now_o the_o whole_a care_n of_o king_n henry_n be_v the_o settle_n of_o the_o succession_n upon_o maude_n of_o who_o he_o live_v to_o see_v two_o son_n bear_v for_o which_o he_o convoke_v a_o parliament_n in_o england_n wherein_o a_o oath_n be_v minister_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o this_o land_n to_o be_v true_a to_o she_o and_o her_o heir_n and_o acknowledge_v they_o as_o the_o right_a inheritor_n of_o the_o crown_n this_o oath_n be_v first_o take_v by_o david_n king_n of_o scot_n uncle_n to_o maude_n and_o by_o stephen_n 34._o 1133._o anno._n reg._n 34._o earl_n of_o bollogne_n and_o mortaine_a nephew_n to_o the_o king_n on_o who_o he_o have_v bestow_v great_a possession_n in_o england_n and_o advance_v his_o brother_n to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o winchester_n and_o to_o make_v all_o the_o more_o fast_o this_o oath_n be_v afterward_o minister_v again_o at_o northampton_n in_o another_o parliament_n so_o that_o now_o all_o seem_v safe_a and_o quiet_a but_o his_o own_o sleep_n which_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v very_o tumultuous_a and_o full_a of_o affrightment_n wherein_o he_o will_v often_o rise_v take_v his_o sword_n and_o be_v in_o act_n as_o if_o he_o defend_v himself_o against_o assault_n of_o his_o person_n which_o show_v all_o be_v not_o well_o within_o his_o government_n in_o peace_n be_v such_o as_o rank_n he_o in_o the_o list_n among_o our_o king_n of_o peace_n his_o government_n in_o peace_n the_o fair_a mark_n hold_v the_o kingdom_n so_o well_o order_v as_o during_o all_o his_o reign_n which_o be_v long_o he_o have_v ever_o the_o least_o to_o do_v at_o home_n at_o the_o first_o the_o competition_n with_o his_o brother_n after_o the_o care_n to_o establish_v his_o succession_n hold_v he_o in_o to_o observe_v all_o the_o best_a course_n that_o may_v make_v for_o the_o good_a and_o quiet_a of_o the_o state_n have_v a_o especial_a regard_n to_o the_o due_a administration_n of_o justice_n that_o no_o corruption_n or_o oppression_n may_v disease_v his_o people_n whereby_o thing_n be_v carry_v with_o that_o evenness_n between_o the_o great_a man_n and_o the_o commons_o as_o give_v all_o satisfaction_n he_o make_v diverse_a progress_v into_o remote_a part_n of_o the_o land_n to_o see_v how_o the_o state_n be_v order_v and_o for_o that_o purpose_n progress_n the_o first_o use_n of_o progress_n when_o so_o ever_o he_o be_v in_o england_n he_o keep_v no_o certain_a residence_n but_o solemnize_v the_o great_a festival_n in_o several_a and_o far_o distant_a place_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o all_o may_v partake_v of_o he_o and_o for_o that_o he_o will_v not_o wrest_v any_o thing_n by_o a_o imperial_a power_n from_o the_o kingdom_n which_o may_v breed_v ulcer_n of_o dangerous_a nature_n he_o take_v a_o course_n to_o obtain_v parliament_n the_o beginning_n of_o parliament_n their_o free_a consent_n to_o serve_v his_o occasion_n in_o their_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n which_o he_o first_o convoke_v at_o salisbury_n anno_fw-la reg._n 15._o and_o which_o conquest_n he_o assemble_v the_o first_o parliament_n after_o the_o conquest_n have_v from_o his_o time_n the_o name_n of_o parliament_n according_a to_o manner_n of_o normandy_n and_o other_o state_n where_o prince_n keep_v within_o their_o circle_n to_o the_o good_a of_o their_o people_n their_o own_o glory_n and_o security_n of_o their_o posterity_n reformation_n see_v appen_n his_o reformation_n he_o be_v a_o prince_n that_o live_v formal_o himself_o and_o repress_v those_o excess_n in_o his_o subject_n which_o those_o time_n entertain_v as_o the_o wear_n of_o long_a hair_n which_o though_o it_o be_v a_o gaiety_n of_o no_o charge_n like_o those_o sumptuous_a bravery_n that_o waste_v kingdom_n in_o peace_n yet_o for_o the_o undecency_n thereof_o he_o reform_v it_o and_o all_o other_o dissoluteness_n his_o great_a business_n and_o his_o want_n teach_v he_o frugality_n and_o wariness_n of_o expense_n and_o money_n his_o mean_n to_o raise_v money_n his_o war_n be_v seldom_o inuasive_a and_o so_o not_o get_v put_v he_o often_o to_o use_v hard_a course_n for_o his_o supplement_n of_o treasure_n towards_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o daughter_n with_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o charge_n of_o his_o war_n he_o obtain_v as_o it_o may_v seem_v at_o his_o first_o parliament_n at_o salisbury_n anno._n reg._n 15._o three_o shilling_n upon_o every_o hide-land_n but_o he_o have_v no_o more_o in_o all_o his_o reign_n except_o one_o supply_v for_o his_o war_n afterward_o in_o france_n he_o keep_v bishopric_n and_o abbaye_v void_a in_o his_o hand_n as_o that_o of_o canterbury_n five_o year_n together_o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n at_o london_n anno._n reg._n 30._o he_o have_v permission_n to_o punish_v append._n vide_fw-la append._n marriage_n and_o incontinency_n of_o priest_n who_o for_o fine_n notwithstanding_o he_o suffer_v to_o enjoy_v their_o wife_n but_o hereby_o he_o displease_v the_o clergy_n and_o disappoint_v that_o reformation_n punishment_n which_o be_v mutilation_n of_o member_n he_o make_v pecuniary_a and_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o often_o and_o long_o be_v in_o normandy_n those_o provision_n for_o his_o house_n which_o scaccario_n tilburiensis_n de_fw-fr scaccario_n be_v use_v to_o be_v pay_v in_o kind_n be_v rate_v to_o certain_a price_n and_o receive_v in_o money_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o state_n and_o to_o the_o great_a content_n of_o the_o subject_n who_o by_o reason_n that_o many_o dwell_n far_o off_o throughout_o all_o shire_n of_o england_n be_v much_o molest_v with_o satisfy_v the_o same_o otherwise_o he_o resume_v the_o liberty_n of_o hunt_v in_o his_o forest_n which_o take_v up_o much_o fair_a ground_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o beside_o renew_v former_a penalty_n make_v a_o edict_n that_o if_o any_o man_n in_o his_o own_o private_a wood_n kill_v the_o king_n deer_n shall_v forfeit_v his_o wood_n to_o the_o king_n but_o he_o permit_v they_o enclosure_n for_o park_n which_o under_o he_o seem_v to_o have_v have_v their_o original_n by_o the_o example_n of_o that_o of_o he_o at_o woodstock_n the_o multitude_n whereof_o grow_v to_o be_v afterward_o a_o disease_n in_o the_o kingdom_n his_o expense_n be_v chief_o in_o his_o war_n and_o his_o many_o and_o great_a fortification_n in_o expense_n his_o expense_n normandy_n his_o building_n be_v the_o abbey_n of_o read_v the_o manor_n of_o woodstock_n and_o the_o great_a enclosure_n of_o that_o park_n with_o a_o stone_n wall_n seven_o mile_n about_o the_o most_o eminent_a man_n of_o his_o council_n be_v roger_n bishop_n of_o sarum_n and_o the_o earl_n councillor_n his_o councillor_n of_o mellent_a both_o man_n of_o great_a experience_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o world_n roger_n be_v ever_o as_o viceroy_n have_v the_o whole_a management_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o his_o absence_n which_o be_v sometime_o three_o and_o four_o year_n together_o he_o have_v manage_v the_o king_n money_n and_o other_o affair_n of_o his_o house_n when_o he_o be_v a_o poor_a prince_n and_o a_o private_a man_n whereby_o he_o gain_v a_o especial_a trust_n with_o he_o ever_o after_o and_o discharge_v his_o part_n with_o great_a policy_n and_o understanding_n have_v the_o title_n of_o justiciarius_fw-la totius_fw-la anglioe_n of_o who_o magnificence_n sarum_n the_o magnificent_a building_n of_o roger_n bishop_n of_o sarum_n and_o spacious_a mind_n we_o have_v more_o memorial_n leave_v in_o note_n of_o stone_n then_o of_o any_o one_o man_n prince_n or_o other_o of_o this_o kingdom_n the_o ruin_n yet_o remain_v of_o his_o stately_a structure_n especial_o that_o of_o the_o devise_n in_o wiltshire_n show_v we_o the_o carcase_n of_o a_o most_o roman-like_a fabric_n beside_o he_o build_v the_o castle_n of_o malmsbury_n and_o shirburne_n two_o strong_a and_o sumptuous_a piece_n new_a wall_a and_o repair_v the_o castle_n of_o salisbury_n and_o all_o these_o he_o live_v to_o see_v rend_v from_o he_o and_o seize_v into_o the_o next_o king_n hand_n as_o be_v thing_n do_v out_o of_o his_o part_n and_o lie_v now_o deform_v heap_n of_o rubble_n beside_o he_o wall_a old_a salisbury_n and_o repair_v the_o church_n there_o robert_n earl_n of_o mellent_a be_v the_o son_n of_o roger_n beaumond_n who_o of_o all_o the_o great_a man_n which_o 1._o robert_n mellent_a a_o especial_a councillor_n to_o hen._n 1._o follow_v william_n the_o first_o in_o his_o civil_a war_n of_o normandy_n refuse_v to_o attend_v he_o in_o his_o expedition_n for_o england_n though_o with_o large_a promise_n invite_v thereunto_o say_v
of_o all_o the_o great_a man_n in_o the_o west_n and_o from_o other_o part_n come_v in_o unto_o he_o stephen_n now_o resolve_v to_o put_v it_o to_o the_o trial_n of_o a_o day_n bring_v thither_o all_o the_o power_n he_o can_v make_v and_o far_o over-went_a his_o enemy_n in_o number_n but_o flood_n and_o storm_n in_o a_o unseasonable_a winter_n keep_v the_o army_n from_o encounter_v till_o the_o bishop_n doubtful_a of_o the_o success_n and_o see_v how_o dangerous_a it_o be_v for_o they_o and_o the_o whole_a state_n to_o have_v a_o young_a prince_n get_v the_o mastery_n by_o his_o sword_n mediate_v a_o peace_n which_o be_v after_o conclude_v in_o a_o parliament_n at_o winchester_n upon_o these_o condition_n 1_o that_o king_n stephen_n during_o his_o natural_a life_n shall_v remain_v king_n of_o england_n and_o henry_n enjoy_v the_o dukedom_n of_o normandy_n as_o descend_v unto_o he_o from_o his_o mother_n and_o be_v proclaim_v heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n as_o the_o adopt_a son_n of_o king_n stephen_n 2_o that_o the_o partisan_n of_o either_o shall_v receive_v no_o damage_n but_o enjoy_v their_o estate_n according_a to_o their_o ancient_a right_n and_o title_n 3_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v resume_v into_o his_o hand_n all_o such_o parcel_n of_o inheritance_n belong_v resumption_n resumption_n to_o the_o crown_n as_o have_v be_v alien_v by_o he_o or_o usurp_v in_o his_o time_n and_o that_o all_o those_o possession_n which_o by_o intrusion_n have_v be_v violent_o take_v from_o the_o owner_n since_o the_o day_n of_o king_n henry_n shall_v be_v vestor_v unto_o they_o who_o be_v right_o possess_v therein_o when_o the_o say_a king_n reign_v 4_o that_o all_o such_o castle_n as_o have_v be_v build_v by_o the_o permission_n of_o stephen_n and_o in_o his_o time_n which_o be_v find_v to_o be_v 1117_o shall_v be_v demolish_v etc._n etc._n there_o be_v a_o charter_n of_o this_o agreement_n in_o our_o annal_n which_o have_v other_o article_n of_o reservation_n for_o the_o estate_n of_o particular_a person_n and_o first_o for_o william_n the_o second_o son_n append._n vide_fw-la append._n of_o stephen_n to_o enjoy_v all_o the_o possession_n his_o father_n hold_v before_o he_o be_v king_n of_o england_n and_o many_o other_o particular_n of_o especial_a note_n after_o this_o pacification_n and_o all_o business_n here_o settle_v duke_n henry_n return_v into_o normandy_n and_o likewise_o there_o conclude_v a_o peace_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o for_o that_o he_o will_v be_v sure_a to_o have_v it_o buy_v it_o with_o twenty_o thousand_o mark_n and_o now_o king_n stephen_n have_v attain_v that_o he_o never_o have_v peace_n which_o yet_o it_o seem_v he_o enjoy_v not_o a_o year_n after_o use_v all_o the_o best_a mean_n he_o can_v to_o repair_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o state_n makes_z his_o progress_v into_o most_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o reform_v the_o mischief_n that_o have_v grow_v up_o under_o the_o sword_n and_o after_o his_o return_n call_v a_o parliament_n 1154._o an._n 1154._o at_o london_n to_o consult_v of_o the_o best_a mean_n for_o the_o public_a good_a after_o the_o parliament_n month_n he_o reign_v 18_o year_n and_o 10_o month_n he_o go_v to_o meet_v the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n at_o dover_n who_o desire_v conference_n with_o he_o and_o have_v dispatch_v he_o fall_v present_o sick_a dies_z within_z few_o day_n after_o and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o abbey_n he_o found_v at_o feversham_n with_o the_o unfortunate_a prince_n a_o man_n so_o continual_o in_o motion_n as_o we_o can_v take_v his_o dimension_n but_o only_o in_o pass_v and_o that_o but_o on_o one_o side_n which_o be_v war_n on_o the_o other_o we_o never_o see_v but_o a_o glance_n of_o he_o which_o yet_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v such_o as_o show_v he_o to_o be_v a_o very_a worthy_a prince_n for_o the_o government_n he_o keep_v his_o word_n with_o the_o state_n concern_v the_o relievement_n of_o tribute_n and_o never_o have_v subsidy_n that_o we_o find_v but_o which_o be_v more_o remarkable_a have_v his_o sword_n continual_o out_o and_o so_o many_o defection_n and_o rebellion_n against_o he_o he_o never_o put_v any_o great_a man_n to_o death_n beside_o it_o be_v note_v that_o notwithstanding_o all_o these_o misery_n of_o war_n there_o be_v more_o abbey_n build_v in_o his_o reign_n then_o in_o a_o hundred_o year_n before_o which_o show_v though_o the_o time_n be_v bad_a they_o be_v not_o impious_a the_o end_n of_o the_o life_n and_o reign_v of_o king_n stephen_n the_o life_n and_o reign_v of_o henry_n the_o second_o and_o first_o of_o the_o line_n of_o plantagenet_n that_o short_a time_n of_o peace_n before_o the_o death_n of_o stephen_n have_v so_o allay_v 1._o 1154._o anno._n reg._n 1._o the_o spirit_n of_o contention_n and_o prepare_v the_o kingdom_n weary_v and_o deface_v with_o war_n to_o that_o disposition_n of_o quietness_n as_o henry_n plantagenet_n though_o a_o frenchman_n bear_v and_o at_o that_o time_n out_o of_o the_o land_n long_o detain_v with_o contrary_a wind_n yet_o a_o prince_n of_o so_o great_a possession_n abroad_o as_o may_v make_v he_o fear_v to_o be_v too_o mighty_a a_o master_n at_o home_n or_o doubtful_a where_o he_o will_v set_v his_o seat_n whither_o carry_v england_n thither_o or_o bring_v those_o great_a state_n to_o this_o be_v notwithstanding_o general_o admit_v without_o any_o opposition_n or_o capitulation_n other_o than_o the_o usual_a oath_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n which_o he_o receive_v at_o the_o hand_n of_o theobald_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o twenty_o day_n of_o december_n anno_fw-la 1154_o about_o the_o three_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o though_o he_o where_o a_o prince_n young_a active_a pawerfull_a and_o have_v all_o that_o may_v make_v he_o high_a and_o presume_v yet_o the_o necessity_n of_o his_o own_o affair_n be_v so_o strong_a reins_n to_o hold_v he_o in_o from_o all_o exorbitant_a course_n as_o make_v he_o wary_a to_o observe_v at_o first_o all_o mean_n to_o get_v and_o retain_v the_o love_n and_o good_a opinion_n of_o this_o kingdom_n by_o a_o regular_a and_o easy_a government_n be_v sure_a to_o have_v the_o king_n of_o france_n perpetual_o awake_a for_o all_o advantage_n both_o in_o regard_n of_o daily_a quarrel_n common_a to_o mighty_a neighbour_n as_o also_o for_o match_v with_o she_o that_o come_v out_o of_o his_o bed_n and_o bring_v away_o those_o mighty_a province_n from_o that_o crown_n whereby_o he_o come_v now_o to_o over-match_v he_o be_v thus_o invest_v in_o this_o powerful_a kingdom_n of_o england_n where_o after_o have_v make_v a_o choice_n of_o grave_a councillor_n such_o as_o best_a understand_v the_o state_n thereof_o he_o begin_v at_o a_o council_n or_o parliament_n hold_v at_o wallingford_n with_o a_o act_n that_o both_o serve_v his_o own_o turn_n and_o much_o ease_v the_o stomach_n of_o his_o people_n which_o be_v the_o expulsion_n of_o stranger_n wherewith_o stranger_n expulsion_n of_o stranger_n the_o land_n be_v much_o pester_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o late_a war_n that_o have_v draw_v great_a number_n of_o they_o and_o especial_o of_o fleming_n and_o picard_n who_o king_n stephen_n especial_o trust_v in_o his_o great_a action_n after_o he_o grow_v doubtful_a of_o the_o english_a fidelity_n and_o have_v make_v their_o leader_n williamd_v '_o ipres_n earl_n of_o kent_n who_o likewise_o be_v turn_v home_o and_o his_o estate_n seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n then_o that_o he_o may_v subsist_v by_o his_o own_o mean_n without_o pressure_n of_o his_o subject_n land_n resumption_n of_o crown_n land_n who_o voluntary_a service_n and_o contribution_n will_v yield_v he_o more_o in_o measure_n then_o if_o exact_v he_o look_v to_o the_o state_n and_o order_v of_o his_o revenue_n reform_v the_o exchequer_n and_o revoke_v all_o such_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n as_o have_v any_o way_n be_v alienate_v or_o usurp_v and_o though_o some_o of_o the_o great_a lord_n stand_v out_o for_o the_o hold_v what_o they_o have_v in_o possession_n as_o hugh_n de_fw-fr mortimer_n for_o his_o castle_n of_o clebury_n wigmore_n and_o bridgenorth_n and_o roger_n fit_v miles_n earl_n of_o hereford_n for_o the_o city_n and_o land_n of_o gloucester_n yet_o the_o king_n take_v they_o by_o force_n as_o appertain_v to_o the_o crown_n beside_o he_o resume_v the_o castle_n of_o skarborough_n which_o william_n earl_n of_o albemarle_n hold_v and_o diverse_a other_o land_n and_o castle_n in_o yorkshire_n possess_v by_o private_a man_n hugh_z bigot_z resign_v his_o castle_n into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o more_o he_o take_v from_o william_n earl_n of_o mortaine_a and_o warren_n base_a son_n to_o king_n stephen_n the_o castle_n of_o pemsey_n the_o city_n of_o norwitch_n with_o other_o town_n and_o castle_n
only_o hold_v piety_n guilty_a otherwise_o those_o time_n have_v not_o yield_v it_o the_o king_n send_v likewise_o hugh_n bishop_n of_o duresme_fw-fr with_o other_o commissioner_n to_o william_n king_n of_o scot_n to_o collect_v the_o tenthes_o in_o his_o country_n which_o he_o will_v not_o permit_v england_n provision_n by_o king_n henry_n in_o england_n but_o offer_v to_o give_v the_o king_n of_o england_n five_o thousand_o mark_n of_o silver_n for_o those_o tenthes_o and_o the_o castle_n which_o he_o claim_v but_o the_o king_n of_o england_n refuse_v the_o same_o whilst_o these_o preparation_n be_v in_o hand_n and_o the_o money_n collect_v a_o quarrel_n arise_v between_o richard_n earl_n of_o poictou_n and_o raymond_n earl_n of_o tholouse_n upon_o this_o occasion_n 33._o 1187._o anno._n reg._n 33._o the_o earl_n of_o tholouse_n by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o one_o peter_n suillar_n have_v take_v certain_a merchant_n of_o aquitaine_n and_o use_v they_o hardly_o the_o earl_n of_o poictou_n surprise_v this_o peter_n imprison_v he_o and_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o earl_n of_o tholouse_n to_o redeem_v he_o upon_o any_o condition_n whereupon_o the_o earl_n imprison_v two_o gentleman_n servant_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n robert_n and_o ralph_n poer_n travel_v through_o his_o country_n as_o pilgrim_n from_o s._n james_n de_fw-fr compostella_n which_o earl_n richard_n take_v so_o ill_o as_o he_o enter_v into_o the_o earl_n country_n with_o a_o army_n prepare_v for_o a_o better_a act_n waste_v it_o with_o fire_n and_o sword_n besiege_n kingdom_n a_o mean_a quarrel_n dash_v and_o divert_v the_o great_a preparation_n for_o the_o holy_a war_n and_o lay_v it_o upon_o the_o self_n kingdom_n and_o take_v his_o castle_n about_o tholouse_n the_o king_n of_o france_n upon_o the_o lamentable_a complaint_n of_o the_o tholousian_o send_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o understand_v whether_o his_o son_n richard_n do_v these_o thing_n by_o his_o will_n and_o council_n the_o king_n of_o england_n answer_v that_o he_o neither_o will_v nor_o counsel_v he_o thereunto_o and_o that_o his_o son_n send_v he_o word_n by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o dublin_n that_o he_o do_v nothing_o but_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o not_o satisfy_v with_o this_o answer_n enter_v present_o into_o bery_n with_o his_o army_n seize_v upon_o the_o country_n take_v in_o diverse_a castle_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o make_v himself_o ready_a to_o recover_v the_o same_o and_o thus_o that_o great_a intend_a enterprise_n undertake_v with_o such_o fervour_n become_v dash_v and_o overthrow_v at_o the_o very_a time_n they_o appoint_v to_o have_v set_v forward_o all_o the_o mean_v the_o pope_n can_v use_v by_o his_o legate_n nor_o all_o the_o persuasion_n of_o other_o prince_n may_v prevail_v to_o reconsile_a these_o two_o enrage_a king_n though_o diverse_a enteruiewe_n 34._o 1188._o anno._n reg._n 34._o be_v procure_v diverse_a overture_n propound_v yet_o none_o take_v effect_n they_o ever_o depart_v more_o incense_v than_o they_o meet_v in_o so_o much_o as_o at_o length_n the_o king_n of_o france_n in_o a_o rage_n cut_v down_o the_o great_a elm_n between_o guysor_n and_o try_v under_o which_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o duke_n of_o normandy_n be_v ever_o use_v to_o parley_n and_o swear_v there_o shall_v be_v parley_n the_o king_n of_o france_n cut_v down_o the_o most_o eminent_a elm_n of_o princely_a parley_n no_o more_o meeting_n in_o that_o place_n but_o yet_o after_o this_o they_o be_v bring_v to_o another_o parley_n elsewhere_o and_o therein_o the_o pope_n legate_n threaten_v to_o interdict_v the_o king_n of_o france_n unless_o he_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o king_n of_o france_n tell_v he_o that_o he_o fear_v not_o his_o sentence_n be_v ground_v upon_o no_o equity_n and_o that_o it_o appertain_v not_o to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n by_o sentence_n or_o otherwise_o to_o chastise_v the_o kingdom_n or_o king_n of_o france_n undertake_v to_o revenge_v the_o demerit_n of_o the_o rebellious_a that_o dishonour_v his_o crown_n and_o flat_o tell_v the_o cardinal_n that_o he_o smell_v of_o the_o starling_n of_o england_n this_o interview_n wrought_v a_o worse_a effect_n than_o all_o the_o rest_n for_o here_o the_o king_n of_o england_n absolute_o refuse_v to_o render_v alice_n to_o his_o son_n richard_n but_o offer_v to_o the_o king_n 2._o earl_n richard_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n come_v be_v against_o his_o father_n king_n henry_n 2._o of_o france_n to_o give_v she_o to_o his_o son_n john_n with_o large_a condition_n than_o shall_v be_v grant_v with_o the_o other_o which_o so_o much_o alienate_v the_o heart_n of_o his_o son_n richard_n as_o he_o become_v whole_o liegeman_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n do_v homage_n unto_o he_o for_o aquitaine_n and_o they_o both_o join_v their_o force_n against_o the_o father_n and_o here_o now_o come_v this_o mighty_a 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together_o again_o when_o sudden_o begin_v as_o fearful_a 35._o 1189._o anno._n reg._n 35._o a_o thunder_n as_o the_o former_a which_o so_o amaze_v the_o king_n of_o england_n as_o he_o have_v fall_v off_o from_o his_o horse_n have_v he_o not_o be_v support_v by_o those_o about_o he_o and_o in_o this_o sort_n begin_v the_o proem_n of_o that_o treaty_n wherein_o the_o king_n of_o england_n yield_v to_o all_o whatsoever_o condition_n the_o king_n of_o france_n require_v do_v he_o homage_n again_o for_o all_o his_o dominion_n on_o that_o side_n both_o king_n have_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o war_n renounce_v their_o mutual_a obligation_n in_o that_o kind_n render_v up_o alice_n for_o who_o he_o have_v be_v so_o much_o load_v with_o scandal_n and_o turmoil_n upon_o condition_n she_o shall_v be_v give_v in_o marriage_n to_o his_o son_n richard_n at_o his_o return_n from_o the_o holy_a war_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o remain_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o any_o one_o of_o five_o 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to_o the_o siege_n of_o ascalon_n write_v invective_n letter_n against_o the_o king_n of_o france_n for_o leave_v he_o who_o likewise_o defame_v king_n richard_n among_o his_o neighbour_n at_o home_n and_o it_o may_v be_v doubt_v whether_o the_o perjury_n of_o these_o two_o king_n do_v not_o add_v more_o to_o their_o sin_n than_o the_o action_n they_o undertake_v for_o the_o remission_n thereof_o can_v take_v away_o for_o that_o a_o good_a work_n impious_o manage_v merett_n no_o more_o than_o a_o ill_a ten_o month_n the_o king_n of_o england_n stay_v behind_o in_o these_o part_n consume_v both_o his_o man_n and_o treasure_n without_o any_o great_a success_n though_o with_o much_o noble_a valour_n and_o exceed_a courage_n find_v ever_o great_a perversuesse_n in_o the_o earl_n of_o borgogne_n who_o according_a to_o his_o master_n instruction_n show_v no_o great_a desire_n to_o advance_v the_o action_n where_o another_o must_v carry_v the_o honour_n but_o will_v always_o to_o return_v home_o pretend_v his_o want_n draw_v back_o when_o any_o business_n of_o importance_n be_v to_o be_v do_v and_o at_o length_n fall_v sick_a and_o die_v at_o acon_n conrade_z who_o be_v so_o much_o favour_v by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n in_o his_o title_n for_o that_o kingdom_n murder_v conrade_z murder_v be_v murder_v by_o two_o assassini_n whereof_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v but_o very_o wrongful_o tax_v and_o the_o earl_n of_o champagne_n marty_v his_o widow_n sister_n to_o queen_n sibilla_n be_v by_o king_n richard_n prefer_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o guy_n of_o lusignan_n the_o other_o pretender_n make_v king_n of_o cyprus_n and_o so_o both_o content_v during_o this_o business_n abroad_o in_o the_o east_n the_o state_n of_o england_n suffer_v much_o at_o home_n under_o the_o government_n of_o lonshamp_n who_o usurp_v the_o whole_a authority_n to_o himself_o without_o communicate_v pomp_n longshamp_v train_n and_o pomp_n any_o thing_n either_o with_o the_o 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have_v ever_o cross_v his_o course_n have_v a_o especial_o eye_n unto_o he_o as_o the_o most_o dangerous_a person_n of_o the_o kingdom_n both_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o king_n charge_n and_o his_o own_o safety_n and_o now_o there_o fall_v out_o a_o fit_a occasion_n to_o ruin_v the_o chancellor_n by_o this_o mean_n geffrey_n 3._o 1191._o anno._n reg._n 3._o the_o elect_a archbishop_n of_o york_n base_a son_n to_o henry_n the_o 2._o to_o who_o preferment_n in_o eng._n king_n richard_n be_v averse_a &_o therefore_o have_v confine_v he_o within_o normandy_n during_o his_o absence_n have_v by_o great_a labour_n to_o pope_n celestine_n obtain_v a_o power_n to_o be_v invest_v in_o that_o sea_n who_o come_v into_o england_n be_v advertise_v to_o the_o chancellor_n long_o shamp_fw-mi chancellor_n geffrey_n the_o elect_a of_o york_n take_v and_o imprison_v by_o the_o chancellor_n he_o be_v at_o his_o land_n at_o donor_n apprehend_v and_o draw_v by_o force_n out_o of_o the_o church_n which_o 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violent_a office_n longshamp_fw-mi the_o chancellor_n depose_v from_o his_o office_n and_o headlong_o will_v do_v all_o himself_o wherefore_o in_o the_o end_n he_o be_v by_o the_o assembly_n depose_v from_o his_o office_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o roven_n who_o will_v do_v nothing_o without_o the_o council_n of_o the_o state_n institute_v therein_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o windsor_n be_v take_v from_o he_o and_o deliver_v to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o so_o this_o great_a officer_n presume_v to_o much_o in_o his_o place_n have_v envy_n so_o near_o he_o and_o a_o master_n so_o sarre_o off_o be_v throw_v down_o from_o his_o state_n fain_o to_o resign_v his_o legantine_n cross_n at_o canterbury_n and_o to_o take_v up_o that_o for_o the_o holy_a war_n and_o privy_o seeke_v to_o escape_v over_o sea_n be_v in_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o woman_n with_o a_o web_n of_o linen_n cloth_n under_o his_o arm_n take_v upon_o the_o shore_n at_o dover_n and_o most_o opprobriouslie_o make_v a_o spectacle_n to_o the_o people_n and_o conduct_v with_o all_o derision_n to_o the_o castle_n whence_o after_o take_v he_o fly_v and_o be_v take_v eight_o day_n he_o be_v by_o the_o earl_n john_n release_v and_o suffer_v to_o go_v on_o his_o journey_n wherein_o be_v the_o messenger_n of_o his_o own_o misusage_n he_o have_v the_o advantage_n of_o his_o adversary_n and_o prevail_v against_o they_o with_o the_o pope_n who_o take_v very_o tender_o the_o power_n legantine_n shall_v be_v so_o vilify_v the_o earl_n john_n the_o archbishop_n of_o roven_n and_o the_o other_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n grant_v unto_o the_o city_n of_o london_n their_o common_a or_o liberty_n and_o the_o citizen_n swear_v fealty_n to_o king_n richard_n and_o his_o hair_n and_o that_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n they_o will_v receive_v the_o earl_n john_n for_o their_o lord_n and_o king_n and_o likewise_o swear_v fealty_n unto_o he_o against_o all_o man_n reserve_v their_o faith_n to_o king_n richard_n in_o this_o forwardness_n be_v the_o earl_n john_n for_o his_o brother_n crown_n whilst_o he_o be_v beleagare_v ascalon_n and_o grapple_v with_o saladin_n sultan_n in_o the_o east_n but_o have_v notice_n of_o this_o proceed_n in_o england_n and_o how_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v take_v in_o guysor_n and_o palestina_n king_n richard_n departure_n from_o palestina_n the_o country_n of_o vexin_n contrary_a to_o his_o oath_n he_o take_v the_o opportunity_n of_o a_o offer_v make_v by_o saladin_n of_o a_o truce_n for_o three_o year_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v restore_v ascalon_n to_o the_o same_o state_n wherein_o he_o find_v it_o before_o the_o siege_n which_o he_o do_v by_o the_o council_n of_o the_o templar_n and_o the_o whole_a army_n and_o present_o leave_v wife_n sister_n and_o people_n to_o come_v after_o he_o as_o they_o can_v provide_v take_v a_o ship_n with_o some_o few_o follower_n and_o return_n from_o this_o action_n with_o as_o great_a 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commons_o in_o this_o imposition_n of_o which_o rapine_n say_v mat._n parnell_n be_v executor_n hubert_z archbishop_z of_o canterbury_z for_o the_o clergy_n and_o geffrey_n fitz_n peter_n justiciar_n of_o eng._n for_o the_o layetie_n but_o all_o this_o treasure_n collect_v amount_v not_o to_o answer_v his_o want_n or_o the_o furnish_n of_o fresh_a supply_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o loss_n for_o which_o he_o urge_v the_o same_o to_o be_v raise_v and_o therefore_o again_o in_o less_o than_o the_o space_n of_o a_o year_n another_o leafy_a but_o by_o oxford_n 1205._o anno._n reg._n 7._o a_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n a_o fair_a way_n be_v make_v a_o parliament_n be_v convoke_v at_o oxford_n wherein_o be_v grant_v two_o mark_n and_o a_o half_a of_o every_o knight_n fee_n for_o military_a aid_n neither_o depart_v the_o clergy_n from_o thence_o till_o they_o have_v likewise_o promise_v their_o part_n no_o soon_o be_v this_o money_n gather_v but_o a_o way_n be_v open_v into_o that_o all-devouring_a gulf_n of_o france_n to_o issue_v it_o through_o a_o revolt_n begin_v in_o britain_n by_o guido_n now_o husband_n to_o constance_n mother_n of_o arthur_n savari_fw-la de_fw-fr malleon_n and_o almeric_n lusignian_n consederat_o with_o many_o other_o who_o receive_v not_o that_o satisfaction_n expect_v from_o their_o new_a master_n call_v in_o their_o old_a again_o to_o show_v we_o that_o man_n private_a interest_n howsoever_o honour_n and_o justice_n be_v pretend_v only_o sway_v their_o affection_n in_o such_o action_n as_o these_o and_o over_o haste_v king_n john_n and_o by_o the_o power_n he_o bring_v and_o what_o he_o find_v there_o win_v the_o strong_a castle_n of_o mont_n alban_n and_o after_o the_o city_n of_o angiers_n and_o be_v in_o a_o fair_a way_n to_o have_v recover_v more_o but_o that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n by_o the_o fortune_n of_o one_o day_n wherein_o he_o overthrow_v and_o take_v prisoner_n the_o chief_a confedrat_n guido_n almeric_n &_o saveri_fw-la force_v he_o to_o take_v truce_n for_o two_o year_n and_o return_v into_o eng._n for_o more_o supply_n and_o here_o another_o imposition_n be_v lay_v of_o the_o thirteen_o part_n of_o all_o moveable_n and_o other_o 8._o 1206._o anno._n reg._n 8._o good_n both_o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o layetie_n who_o now_o see_v their_o substance_n thus_o consume_v without_o success_n and_o likely_a ever_o to_o be_v make_v liable_a to_o the_o king_n desperate_a course_n begin_v to_o cast_v for_o the_o recovery_n of_o their_o ancient_n immunite_v which_o upon_o their_o former_a sufferance_n have_v bn_o usurp_v by_o their_o late_a king_n &_o to_o ease_v themselves_o of_o these_o burden_n people_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o breach_n between_o the_o king_n &_o his_o people_n indirect_o lay_v upon_o they_o and_o the_o first_o man_n that_o oppose_v the_o collection_n of_o this_o imposition_n be_v again_o the_o archb._n of_o york_n who_o solemn_o accurse_v the_o receiver_n thereof_o within_o his_o province_n and_o secret_o convey_v himself_o out_o of_o the_o kingd_a desirous_a rather_o to_o live_v as_o a_o exile_n abroad_o then_o to_o endure_v the_o misery_n of_o oppression_n at_o home_n man_n account_v themselves_o less_o injurious_o rifle_v in_o a_o wood_n then_o in_o a_o place_n where_o they_o presume_v of_o safety_n and_o hence_o grow_v the_o beginning_n of_o a_o miserable_a breach_n between_o a_o king_n and_o his_o people_n be_v both_o out_o of_o proportion_n and_o disjoint_v in_o those_o just_a ligament_n of_o command_n 9_o 1207._o anno._n reg._n 9_o and_o obedience_n that_o shall_v hold_v they_o together_o the_o reduce_v whereof_o into_o due_a form_n and_o order_n again_o cost_v more_o ado_n and_o more_o noble_a blood_n than_o all_o the_o war_n foreign_a have_v do_v since_o the_o conquest_n for_o this_o contention_n cease_v not_o though_o it_o often_o append_v vide_fw-la append_v have_v some_o fair_a intermission_n till_o the_o great_a charter_n make_v to_o keep_v the_o beam_n right_a betwixt_o soveraingtie_n and_o subjection_n first_o obtain_v of_o this_o king_n john_n after_o of_o his_o son_n hen._n 3._o though_o observe_v true_o of_o neither_o be_v in_o the_o maturity_n of_o a_o judicial_a prince_n edward_n the_o first_o free_o ratify_v an._n reg._n 27._o which_o be_v above_o four_o score_n year_n and_o be_v the_o first_o civil_a dissension_n that_o ever_o we_o find_v since_o the_o establish_n of_o the_o english_a kingdom_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o noble_n of_o this_o nature_n for_o the_o better_a knowledge_n whereof_o we_o be_v to_o take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o face_n of_o those_o time_n the_o better_a to_o judge_v of_o the_o occasion_n give_v and_o take_v of_o these_o turbulency_n it_o be_v this_o time_n about_o 140._o year_n since_o william_n the_o first_o have_v here_o plant_v the_o nero_n man_n nobility_n who_o issue_n be_v now_o become_v mere_a english_a be_v grow_v to_o be_v of_o great_a number_n of_o great_a mean_n and_o great_a spirit_n ever_o exercise_v in_o the_o war_n of_o france_n where_o most_o of_o they_o be_v commander_n of_o castle_n or_o owner_n of_o other_o estate_n beside_o what_o they_o hold_v in_o england_n and_o be_v by_o this_o violent_a and_o unsuccesfull_a king_n shut_v out_o from_o action_n and_o their_o mean_n abroad_o they_o practise_v to_o preserve_v what_o be_v leave_v and_o to_o make_v themselves_o as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v at_o home_n which_o by_o their_o martial_a freedom_n and_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o kingdom_n necessity_n now_o drive_v they_o to_o look_v into_o it_o they_o more_o bold_o presume_v to_o attempt_v in_o regard_n they_o see_v themselves_o &_o the_o kingdom_n bring_v to_o be_v perpetual_o harass_v at_o the_o king_n will_v &_o that_o violence_n and_o corruption_n have_v no_o faculty_n to_o prescribe_v upon_o they_o wherein_o their_o cause_n be_v much_o better_a than_o their_o prosecution_n for_o whilst_o they_o strive_v to_o recover_v what_o they_o have_v lose_v and_o the_o king_n to_o keep_v what_o he_o by_o advantage_n of_o time_n and_o sufference_n have_v get_v many_o unjust_a and_o insolent_a course_n be_v use_v on_o either_o side_n which_o leave_v their_o stain_n to_o posterity_n &_o make_v foul_a the_o memory_n of_o those_o time_n we_o can_v excuse_v no_o part_n herein_o all_o be_v ill_a and_o out_o of_o order_n a_o disease_a head_n first_o make_v a_o distemper_a body_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v recover_v a_o part_n render_v the_o sickness_n so_o long_o and_o tedious_a as_o it_o be_v beside_o the_o strange_a corruption_n of_o the_o season_n concur_v to_o add_v to_o this_o mischief_n a_o ambitious_a clergy_n pollute_v with_o avarice_n bring_v piety_n in_o show_n to_o be_v a_o presumptive_a party_n herein_o &_o take_v advantage_n upon_o the_o weakness_n they_o find_v for_o which_o the_o roman_a church_n hear_v ill_a to_o this_o day_n and_o the_o occasion_n of_o their_o interposition_n in_o this_o business_n begin_v about_o the_o election_n of_o a_o new_a archb._n of_o canterbury_n hubert_n be_v late_o dead_a which_o the_o monk_n of_o that_o covent_n have_v make_v secret_o in_o the_o monk_n reginald_n first_o choose_v atehb_n by_o the_o monk_n night_n of_o one_o reginald_n their_o subprior_n to_o prevent_v the_o king_n who_o they_o will_v not_o shall_v have_v a_o hand_n in_o the_o business_n which_o they_o pretend_v to_o appertain_v free_o to_o themselves_o by_o their_o ancient_a priviledege_n and_o this_o riginald_n thus_o elect_v they_o instant_o dispatch_v towards_o rome_n take_v his_o oath_n of_o secrecy_n before_o hand_n but_o the_o fullness_n of_o his_o joy_n burst_v open_v that_o lock_n and_o out_o come_v the_o report_n of_o his_o advancement_n upon_o his_o land_n in_o flanders_n which_o the_o monk_n hear_v and_o fear_v what_o will_v follow_v send_v to_o the_o king_n to_o crave_v leave_n to_o elect_a a_o fit_a man_n for_o that_o sea_n the_o king_n nominate_v unto_o they_o john_n grace_n bishop_n of_o norwich_n who_o he_o especial_o favour_v and_o persuade_v they_o upon_o great_a promise_n of_o their_o good_a to_o prefer_v the_o king_n desire_n be_v propound_v to_o the_o covent_n and_o after_o much_o debate_n be_v john_n grace_n advance_v to_o the_o chair_n wherein_o their_o last_o error_n say_v mat._n parnell_n be_v worse_a than_o their_o first_o and_o begin_v that_o discord_n which_o after_o prove_v a_o irreparable_a damage_n to_o the_o kingdom_n the_o king_n send_v to_o rome_n certain_a of_o the_o monk_n of_o canterbury_n among_o who_o be_v one_o helias_n de_fw-fr brandfield_n a_o most_o trusty_a servant_n of_o his_o with_o bountiful_a allowance_n to_o obtain_v the_o pope_n confirmation_n of_o this_o election_n and_o about_o the_o same_o time_n likewise_o send_v the_o bishop_n suffragans_fw-la of_o the_o church_n of_o canterbury_n their_o complaint_n to_o the_o pope_n against_o the_o monk_n for_o presume_v to_o make_v election_n
so_o be_v it_o in_o this_o and_o therefore_o the_o less_o worthy_a of_o thanks_n the_o legate_n be_v well_o pay_v for_o his_o pain_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o great_a distress_n of_o the_o kingdom_n carry_v away_o twelve_o thousand_o mark_n with_o he_o to_o rome_n but_o thus_o the_o long_o afflict_a state_n begin_v to_o have_v some_o peace_n and_o yet_o with_o many_o distemp_n rature_n at_o the_o first_o ere_o those_o virulent_a humour_n which_o the_o war_n have_v breed_v be_v otherwise_o divert_v for_o many_o of_o the_o noble_n who_o have_v take_v part_n with_o the_o king_n either_o unsatisfy_a in_o their_o expectation_n or_o know_v not_o how_o to_o maintain_v themselves_o and_o they_o but_o by_o rapine_n fall_v to_o mutiny_v surprise_v of_o castle_n and_o make_v spoil_n in_o the_o country_n as_o the_o earl_n of_o albemarle_n robert_n de_fw-fr veypont_n foulke_n de_fw-fr brent_n brian_n de_fw-fr liste_n hugh_n de_fw-fr bailioll_n with_o many_o other_o but_o at_o length_n they_o be_v likewise_o appease_v and_o see_v the_o war_n must_v nurse_v who_o it_o have_v breed_v a_o action_n be_v undertake_v for_o the_o holy_a land_n whither_o ralph_n earl_n of_o chester_n saer_n de_fw-fr quincy_n earl_n of_o winchester_n william_n de_fw-fr albeny_n earl_n of_o arundle_n robert_n fitz_n walter_n william_n de_fw-fr harcort_n with_o many_o other_o be_v send_v with_o great_a force_n beside_o to_o unburthen_v the_o kingdom_n all_o stranger_n unless_o such_o as_o come_v with_o merchandise_n be_v command_v to_o avoid_v the_o land_n and_o all_o mean_v use_v for_o the_o regayn_v the_o ability_n it_o have_v lose_v and_o no_o soon_o have_v this_o provident_a protector_n the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n settle_v the_o martial_n the_o death_n of_o the_o protector_n earl_n martial_n king_n affair_n but_o he_o die_v to_o the_o great_a regrate_a of_o the_o kingdom_n leave_v behind_o he_o a_o most_o noble_a memory_n of_o his_o active_a worth_n and_o be_v to_o be_v number_v among_o the_o example_n of_o the_o best_a of_o man_n to_o show_v how_o much_o the_o wisdom_n and_o valour_n of_o a_o potent_a subject_n may_v steed_n a_o distract_a state_n in_o time_n of_o danger_n the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n impart_v the_o charge_n with_o many_o other_o great_a councillor_n be_v make_v protector_n of_o the_o young_a king_n who_o in_o an._n reg._n 4._o be_v again_o crown_v and_o the_o next_o year_n after_o have_v by_o parliament_n grant_v for_o elcuage_n two_o mark_n of_o silver_n of_o every_o knight_n fee_n for_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o recovery_n of_o his_o transmarine_a parliament_n the_o king_n again_o crown_v 1._o parliament_n dominion_n which_o now_o be_v design_v and_o malleon_n de_fw-fr saverie_n the_o poictovine_n with_o william_n long_a sword_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n send_v over_o into_o give_v to_o try_v the_o affection_n of_o that_o people_n who_o they_o find_v for_o the_o most_o part_n inclinable_a to_o the_o obedience_n of_o this_o crown_n the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v require_v to_o make_v restitution_n of_o what_o he_o have_v usurp_v but_o return_n answer_v that_o what_o he_o have_v get_v both_o by_o forfeiture_n and_o law_n of_o arm_n he_o will_v hold_v to_o retain_v amity_n with_o scotland_n and_o peace_n at_o home_n joan_n the_o king_n sister_n be_v give_v 5._o 1220._o anno._n reg._n 5._o in_o marriage_n to_o alexander_n king_n of_o scot_n and_o margueret_fw-la sister_n to_o the_o same_o king_n to_z hubert_z de_fw-fr burgh_n now_o make_v justiciar_a of_o england_n and_o the_o especial_a man_n who_o guide_v the_o great_a affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n wales_n revolt_a under_o their_o prince_n lewelin_n give_v occasion_n of_o great_a charge_n and_o trouble_v to_o this_o state_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o king_n reign_n and_o long_o after_o till_o it_o be_v whole_o subdue_v and_o a_o commotion_n in_o ireland_n make_v by_o hugh_n lacie_n be_v appease_v by_o william_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n son_n to_o the_o late_a great_a marshal_n 6._o 1221._o anno._n reg._n 6._o and_o some_o few_o year_n after_o have_v the_o kingdom_n a_o kind_n of_o quietness_n save_v that_o falcasius_n or_o foulke_n de_fw-fr brent_n with_o certain_a chatelayne_n the_o dregs_n of_o war_n fortify_v the_o castle_n of_o belford_n with_o some_o other_o piece_n of_o strength_n and_o commit_v many_o outrage_n give_v occasion_n of_o business_n till_o they_o be_v get_v by_o hard_a assault_n but_o now_o the_o king_n be_v come_v to_o some_o year_n of_o understanding_n be_v in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o london_n put_v in_o mind_n by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o state_n of_o his_o oath_n make_v and_o take_v by_o other_o for_o he_o upon_o the_o peace_n with_o lovys_n for_o confirmation_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o which_o the_o war_n begin_v with_o his_o father_n and_o be_v the_o mainebase_v whereon_o his_o own_o good_a and_o that_o of_o his_o people_n must_v subsist_v without_o which_o the_o whole_a state_n will_v again_o fall_v a_o sunder_o they_o will_v have_v he_o to_o know_v it_o betimes_o to_o avoid_v those_o miserable_a inconvenience_n which_o the_o disunion_n of_o 7._o 1222._o anno._n reg._n 7._o rule_n and_o obedience_n may_v bring_v upon_o they_o all_o which_o though_o it_o be_v impious_o there_o oppugn_v as_o prince_n shall_v ever_o find_v mouth_n to_o express_v their_o pleasure_n in_o what_o course_n soever_o they_o take_v by_o some_o minister_n of_o he_o among_o who_o one_o william_n brewer_n a_o councillor_n be_v name_v who_o urge_v it_o to_o have_v be_v a_o act_n of_o constraint_n and_o therefore_o parliament_n 2._o parliament_n not_o to_o be_v perform_v be_v notwithstanding_o promise_v at_o that_o time_n by_o the_o king_n to_o be_v ratify_v and_o twelve_o knight_n or_o other_o legal_a man_n of_o every_o shire_n by_o writ_n charge_v to_o examen_fw-la what_o be_v the_o law_n and_o liberty_n which_o the_o kingdom_n enjoy_v under_o his_o grandfather_n and_o return_v the_o same_o by_o a_o certain_a day_n and_o so_o by_o that_o usual_a shift_n of_o prolongation_n the_o business_n be_v put_v off_o for_o that_o time_n to_o the_o great_a vexation_n of_o that_o follow_v for_o during_o all_o his_o reign_n of_o six_o and_o fifty_o year_n the_o long_a of_o any_o king_n of_o england_n this_o put_v he_o to_o the_o great_a imbroylement_n make_v he_o ill_o belove_v of_o his_o paople_n ever_o cross_v in_o his_o intendment_n and_o far_o a_o less_o king_n only_o by_o strive_v to_o be_v more_o than_o he_o be_v the_o just_a reward_n of_o violation_n and_o even_o this_o first_o pause_n upon_o the_o lawful_a requisition_n thereof_o turn_v the_o blood_n &_o show_v how_o sensible_a the_o state_n be_v in_o the_o least_o stoppage_n of_o that_o tender_a vain_a for_o present_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n &_o albimarle_n with_o many_o other_o great_a man_n assemble_v at_o leicester_n with_o intent_n to_o remove_v from_o the_o k._n hugh_n de_fw-fr burgh_n chief_a justiciar_n and_o other_o officer_n suppose_v to_o hinder_v this_o motion_n but_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n by_o his_o spiritual_a power_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o nobility_n more_o careful_a to_o preserve_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n stand_v to_o the_o king_n and_o will_v not_o suffer_v any_o proceed_n in_o this_o kind_n so_o as_o the_o lord_n effect_v nothing_o at_o that_o time_n but_o be_v constrain_v to_o come_v in_o and_o submit_v resumption_n resumption_n themselves_o and_o here_o the_o king_n by_o parliament_n resume_v such_o alienation_n as_o have_v be_v make_v by_o his_o ancestor_n of_o what_o have_v apertayn_v to_o the_o crown_n whereby_o he_o may_v have_v the_o 8._o 1223._o anno._n reg._n 8._o more_o mean_n of_o his_o own_o without_o press_v his_o subject_n but_o this_o serve_v not_o his_o turn_n the_o next_o year_n after_o another_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o westminster_n wherein_o be_v require_v the_o fifty_o part_n of_o all_o moveable_n both_o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o layetie_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o those_o part_n in_o france_n withhold_v from_o this_o crown_n by_o lovys_n now_o king_n contrary_a to_o his_o parliament_n 3_o parliament_n oath_n and_o promise_n make_v here_o in_o england_n at_o his_o departure_n which_o motion_n though_o it_o concern_v the_o honour_n and_o dignity_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o estate_n of_o most_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o other_o the_o subject_n who_o have_v land_n and_o possession_n in_o those_o part_n which_o no_o doubt_n they_o desire_v to_o recover_v with_o their_o utmost_a mean_n yet_o will_v they_o not_o yield_v to_o the_o grant_n of_o this_o subsidy_n but_o upon_o confirmation_n of_o their_o liberty_n which_o in_o the_o end_n they_o obtain_v in_o the_o same_o word_n and_o form_n as_o king_n john_n have_v grant_v they_o in_o the_o
two_o charter_n before_o and_o twelve_o knight_n or_o legal_a man_n be_v choose_v in_o every_o shire_n upon_o their_o oath_n to_o disparte_v the_o old_a forest_n from_o the_o new_a and_o all_o such_o as_o be_v find_v to_o have_v disforrestation_n disforrestation_n be_v infore_v since_o the_o first_o coronation_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o to_o be_v disaffore_v and_o dispose_v at_o their_o pleasure_n who_o be_v to_o possess_v they_o whereupon_o they_o be_v lay_v open_a plough_v and_o improve_v to_o the_o exceed_a comfort_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o subject_n whereby_o man_n in_o steed_n of_o wild_a beast_n be_v sustain_v and_o more_o room_n make_v for_o they_o to_o use_v their_o industry_n two_o year_n with_o great_a quietness_n and_o general_a content_n the_o blessing_n of_o a_o state_n 10._o 1225._o anno._n reg._n 10._o these_o liberty_n be_v enjoy_v when_o the_o king_n at_o a_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n declare_v himself_o to_o be_v oflawfull_a age_n and_o free_a from_o custody_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n cancel_v and_o anulle_v the_o charter_n of_o forest_n as_o grant_v in_o his_o nonage_n have_v no_o power_n of_o himself_o or_o of_o his_o seal_n and_o therefore_o of_o no_o validity_n and_o cause_n proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v that_o both_o the_o clergy_n and_o all_o other_o if_o they_o will_v enjoy_v those_o liberty_n parliament_n 4._o parliament_n shall_v renew_v their_o charter_n and_o have_v they_o confirm_v under_o his_o new_a seal_n for_o which_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o pay_v not_o according_a to_o their_o ability_n but_o the_o will_n of_o the_o chief_a justiciar_n hugh_n de_fw-fr burgh_n to_o who_o be_v lay_v the_o blame_n of_o this_o mischief_n which_o procure_v he_o the_o general_a hatred_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o bread_n a_o new_a insurrection_n of_o insurrection_n the_o revoke_v the_o charter_n of_o forest_n which_o breed_v a_o new_a insurrection_n the_o nobility_n who_o take_v advantage_n upon_o a_o breach_n late_o fall_v our_o between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o brother_n richard_n earl_n of_o cornwell_n about_o the_o castle_n of_o barkhamsted_n appertain_v to_o that_o earldom_n which_o the_o king_n have_v commit_v to_o the_o keep_n of_o on_o walleran_n a_o dutchman_n join_v with_o the_o earl_n and_o put_v themselves_o in_o arm_n for_o the_o king_n maintain_v the_o cause_n of_o walleran_n command_v his_o brother_n to_o render_v the_o castle_n which_o he_o have_v take_v from_o he_o or_o else_o to_o depart_v the_o kingdom_n the_o earl_n answer_v that_o he_o will_v neither_o do_v the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o without_o the_o judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n and_o so_o depart_v to_o his_o lodging_n leave_v the_o king_n much_o displease_v with_o this_o answer_n the_o chief_a justiciar_n fear_v the_o disturbance_n of_o the_o peace_n advise_v the_o king_n sudden_o to_o apprehend_v the_o earl_n and_o commit_v he_o to_o close_a custody_n but_o the_o earl_n either_o through_o notice_n or_o doubt_v thereof_o fly_v present_o to_o marleborough_n where_o he_o find_v william_n earl_n mareshall_n his_o friend_n and_o confederate_a by_o oath_n with_o who_o he_o haste_v to_o stamford_n and_o there_o meet_v with_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n gloster_n waren_fw-ge hereford_n ferrer_n warwick_n with_o diverse_a baron_n and_o man_n at_o arm_n from_o whence_o they_o send_v to_o the_o king_n advise_v he_o to_o right_v the_o injury_n do_v to_o his_o brother_n the_o cause_n whereof_o they_o impute_v to_o hugh_n de_fw-fr burgh_n and_o not_o to_o himself_o beside_o they_o require_v restitution_n to_o be_v make_v without_o delay_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o forest_n late_o cancel_v at_o oxford_n otherwise_o they_o 11._o 1226._o anno._n reg._n 11._o will_v compel_v he_o thereunto_o by_o the_o sword_n the_o king_n to_o annoy_v this_o danger_n appoint_v they_o &_o day_n to_o come_v to_o a_o assembly_n at_o northampton_n where_o a_o concord_n be_v conclude_v and_o to_o satisfy_v his_o brother_n beside_o the_o render_n unto_o he_o his_o castle_n he_o grant_v he_o all_o that_o his_o mother_n have_v in_o dowry_n and_o parliament_n s._n parliament_n whatsoever_o land_n the_o earl_n of_o britain_n hold_v in_o england_n with_o those_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o bologn_n late_o decease_v and_o so_o the_o parliament_n break_v up_o after_o this_o the_o general_a motion_n 12._o 1227._o anno._n reg._n 12._o for_o the_o holy_a war_n entertain_v some_o time_n which_o so_o strong_o wrought_v in_o that_o credelous_a world_n as_o sixty_o thousand_o sufficient_a man_n be_v report_v to_o have_v undertake_v that_o voyage_n of_o who_o peter_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o william_n bishop_n of_o excester_n be_v the_o leader_n the_o king_n be_v solicit_v by_o hugh_n le_fw-fr brun_n earl_n of_o march_n who_o have_v marry_v his_o mother_n and_o by_o other_o great_a man_n of_o normandy_n to_o come_v over_o into_o france_n to_o recover_v his_o right_n upon_o the_o great_a alteration_n happen_v in_o those_o part_n by_o this_o occasion_n lovy_v the_o eight_o who_o succeed_v philip_n the_o second_o be_v late_o dead_a after_o his_o great_a siege_n of_o auignon_n and_o his_o war_n make_v against_o the_o heretic_n albegeois_n in_o province_n leave_v the_o kingdom_n to_o his_o son_n lovy_v of_o the_o age_n of_o twelve_o year_n in_o who_o minority_n his_o mother_n blanch_n take_v upon_o her_o the_o regency_n so_o discontent_v the_o prince_n of_o the_o hist._n french_a hist._n blood_n as_o they_o oppose_v themselves_o against_o she_o hold_v it_o both_o dishonourable_a and_o dangerous_a that_o a_o woman_n and_o a_o stranger_n by_o the_o council_n of_o spaniard_n who_o she_o advance_v above_o the_o natural_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v govern_v all_o according_a to_o her_o pleasure_n and_o therefore_o enter_v league_n against_o she_o the_o chief_a of_o who_o be_v philip_n earl_n of_o bologne_n uncle_n by_o the_o father_n to_o the_o king_n robert_n earl_n of_o champagne_n peter_n de_fw-fr dreux_n duke_n of_o britagne_n and_o robert_n earl_n of_o dreux_n his_o brother_n and_o with_o these_o hugh_n the_o earl_n of_o march_n take_v part_n in_o regard_n the_o queen_n regent_n have_v erect_v the_o country_n of_o poictou_n to_o a_o conty_n and_o make_v earl_n there_o of_o alphonso_n her_o son_n brother_n to_o the_o young_a king_n whereby_o find_v himself_o enclose_v within_o that_o county_n he_o refuse_v to_o acknowledge_v alphonso_n for_o lord_n instigate_v thereunto_o by_o his_o wife_n a_o queen_n dowager_n of_o england_n who_o can_v not_o comport_v a_o superior_a so_o near_o her_o door_n in_o so_o much_o as_o they_o likewise_o draw_v in_o the_o earl_n of_o lusignan_n brother_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n who_o also_o presume_v upon_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o house_n descend_v of_o king_n be_v apt_a to_o take_v their_o part_n and_o these_o with_o the_o earl_n of_o britagne_n call_v in_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o after_o he_o head_n exact_v great_a sum_n of_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n for_o redemption_n of_o their_o liberty_n and_o take_v the_o three_o part_n of_o all_o the_o good_n of_o the_o jew_n pass_v over_o with_o a_o army_n land_n at_o saint_n mallos_n be_v meet_v by_o many_o noble_n of_o poictou_n who_o with_o the_o earl_n of_o britagne_n do_v homage_n unto_o he_o and_o great_a preparation_n be_v make_v to_o recover_v such_o piece_n as_o have_v be_v obtain_v by_o the_o late_a king_n of_o france_n the_o queen_n regent_n set_v out_o a_o powerful_a army_n to_o stop_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o much_o mischief_n be_v wrought_v on_o both_o side_n in_o pocitou_n xaintonges_n angoumois_n where_o their_o friend_n and_o enemy_n suffer_v all_o a_o like_a at_o length_n see_v no_o great_a good_a to_o arise_v by_o their_o travail_n both_o weary_a of_o the_o business_n either_o a_o peace_n or_o truce_n be_v conclude_v the_o king_n of_o england_n beside_o a_o infinite_a expense_n of_o treasure_n have_v lose_v diverse_a of_o his_o noble_n and_o other_o valiant_a man_n in_o the_o journey_n without_o any_o glory_n return_v home_o br_v with_o he_o the_o earl_n of_o britagne_n and_o many_o poictovins_n to_o receive_v their_o promise_a reward_n which_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o former_a expense_n must_v be_v wring_v out_o of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o poor_a subject_n of_o england_n upon_o his_o return_n he_o entertain_v a_o purpose_n of_o marriage_n with_o a_o sister_n of_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n against_o which_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n of_o england_n general_o oppose_v allege_v it_o to_o be_v unfit_a that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o young_a sister_n when_o hubert_n his_o chief_a justiciar_n have_v marry_v the_o elder_a and_o the_o earl_n of_o britagne_n by_o who_o council_n he_o be_v now_o much_o direct_v dissuade_v he_o likewise_o from_o it_o to_o this_o earl_n after_o supply_n obtain_v towards_o
break_v the_o truce_n make_v with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o be_v now_o too_o strong_a for_o they_o to_o do_v any_o good_a etc._n etc._n notwithstanding_o many_o of_o the_o great_a peer_n draw_v by_o fair_a promise_n and_o their_o own_o hope_n for_o recovery_n of_o their_o estate_n so_o prevail_v as_o the_o action_n be_v resolve_v on_o and_o a_o aid_v demand_v for_o the_o same_o the_o very_a motion_n for_o money_n be_v so_o distasteful_a as_o present_o all_o the_o king_n supply_v make_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v particular_o again_o &_o opprobrious_o rehearse_v as_o the_o 13._o 15._o 16_o and_o 40_o part_n of_o all_o man_n moveable_n beside_o carucage_n hydage_n escuage_z escheate_n amercement_n and_o such_o like_a make_v a_o repetition_n of_o the_o king_n supply_n former_o make_v which_o can_v not_o but_o fill_v his_o coffer_n then_o the_o pope_n continual_a exaction_n with_o the_o infinite_a charge_n for_o those_o who_o undertake_v the_o holy_a war_n be_v likewise_o repeat_v beside_o they_o declare_v how_o the_o 30_o levy_v about_o four_o year_n pass_v in_o regard_n it_o be_v to_o be_v lay_v up_o in_o certain_a castle_n and_o not_o to_o be_v issue_v but_o by_o the_o allowance_n of_o four_o of_o the_o peer_n be_v as_o they_o hold_v it_o yet_o unspent_a the_o king_n to_o their_o knowledge_n have_v have_v no_o necessary_a occasion_n to_o employ_v the_o same_o for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o which_o it_o be_v grant_v and_o therefore_o resolute_o they_o deny_v to_o yield_v he_o any_o more_o whereupon_o the_o king_n come_v himself_o to_o the_o parliament_n and_o in_o most_o submissive_a manner_n crave_v their_o aid_n at_o this_o time_n urge_v the_o pope_n letter_n which_o he_o have_v procure_v to_o solicit_v and_o persuade_v they_o thereunto_o but_o all_o prevail_v not_o their_o vow_n make_v to_o each_o other_o not_o to_o dissever_v their_o voice_n or_o to_o be_v draw_v to_o a_o disunion_n hold_v they_o fast_o together_o in_o so_o much_o as_o the_o king_n be_v drive_v to_o get_v what_o he_o can_v of_o particular_a man_n either_o by_o gift_n or_o loan_n and_o use_v such_o mean_n as_o notwithstanding_o france_n the_o king_n carry_v over_o 30_o barrel_n of_o silver_n into_o france_n he_o carry_v over_o with_o he_o thirty_o barrel_n of_o sterling_a coin_n and_o take_v with_o he_o his_o queen_n leave_v the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n have_v first_o for_o his_o better_a quiet_a at_o home_n contract_v a_o match_n between_o his_o daughter_n margueret_fw-la yet_o a_o infant_n and_o alexander_n elder_a son_n to_o alexander_n 3_o king_n of_o scot_n to_o who_o he_o commit_v the_o government_n of_o the_o march_n this_o second_o expedition_n into_o france_n have_v no_o better_a success_n than_o the_o first_o for_o therein_o france_n the_o king_n second_o expedition_n into_o france_n he_o likewise_o consume_v his_o treasure_n upon_o stranger_n discontent_v the_o english_a nobility_n be_v deceive_v in_o his_o trust_n by_o the_o poictovine_n who_o fail_v he_o with_o his_o money_n and_o after_o more_o than_o a_o whole_a year_n stay_v the_o lord_n of_o england_n leave_v he_o be_v drive_v to_o make_v a_o dishonourable_a truce_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o after_o have_v be_v relieve_v with_o much_o provision_n out_o of_o england_n and_o another_o imposition_n of_o escuage_z he_o return_v put_v the_o jew_n to_o another_o redemption_n exact_v of_o the_o londoner_n be_v visit_v by_o his_o jew_n a_o imposition_n of_o escuage_z with_o another_o redemption_n of_o the_o jew_n wife_n mother_n the_o countess_n of_o province_n who_o bring_v with_o her_o zanchia_n her_o daughter_n be_v to_o add_v to_o his_o other_o expencess_n sumptuous_o feast_v &_o a_o marriage_n solemnize_v between_o the_o young_a lady_n and_o richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n who_o wife_n be_v late_o dead_a and_o he_o return_v from_o the_o holy_a war_n the_o old_a countess_n at_o her_o return_n be_v present_v with_o many_o rich_a gift_n have_v beside_o kingdom_n the_o countess_n of_o province_n mother_n to_o the_o queen_n come_v over_o into_o england_n to_o the_o great_a charge_n of_o the_o kingdom_n receive_v a_o annual_a pension_n of_o 4000_o mark_n out_o of_o england_n for_o five_o year_n pass_v in_o consideration_n of_o a_o pact_n make_v that_o king_n henry_n shall_v after_o her_o disease_n have_v the_o earldom_n of_o province_n but_o short_o after_o her_o return_n home_o she_o disappoint_v he_o of_o that_o hope_n and_o bestow_v the_o same_o with_o her_o young_a daughter_n beautrix_fw-la on_o charles_n the_o french_a king_n brother_n who_o be_v after_o king_n of_o naples_n and_o sicily_n so_o that_o she_o live_v to_o see_v all_o her_o four_o daughter_n queen_n richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n come_v afterward_o to_o be_v elect_v king_n of_o the_o roman_n mean_v now_o upon_o these_o profusion_n to_o have_v fresh_a supply_n of_o treasure_n be_v 28._o 1244._o anno._n reg._n 28._o only_o by_o way_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v again_o in_o anno_fw-la reg._n 28._o assemble_v at_o westminster_n and_o therein_o the_o king_n want_n and_o the_o present_a occasion_n urge_v for_o the_o necessary_a defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n have_v now_o to_o do_v with_o wales_n and_o scotland_n who_o prince_n late_o revolt_a join_v together_o to_o annoy_v the_o same_o but_o nothing_o can_v be_v effect_v parliament_z 12_o parliament_z without_o the_o assurance_n of_o reformation_n and_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o the_o law_n notwithstanding_o the_o king_n come_v again_o himself_o in_o person_n as_o before_o and_o plead_v his_o own_o necessity_n here_o they_o desire_v to_o have_v ordain_v that_o four_o of_o the_o most_o grave_a and_o discreet_a peer_n shall_v be_v choose_v as_o conseruator_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o swear_v of_o the_o king_n council_n both_o to_o see_v justice_n observe_v and_o the_o treasure_n issue_v and_o these_o shall_v ever_o attend_v about_o the_o king_n or_o at_o least_o 3_o or_o 2_o of_o they_o beside_o that_o the_o lord_n chief_a justiciar_n and_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n shall_v be_v choose_v by_o the_o general_a voice_n of_o the_o state_n assemble_v or_o else_o be_v one_o of_o the_o number_n of_o those_o four_o beside_o they_o propound_v that_o there_o may_v be_v two_o justice_n of_o the_o bench_n two_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o one_o justice_n for_o the_o jew_n and_o those_o likewise_o to_o be_v choose_v by_o parliament_n that_o as_o their_o function_n be_v public_a so_o shall_v also_o be_v their_o election_n but_o whilst_o these_o thing_n be_v in_o debate_v the_o enemy_n of_o mankind_n and_o disturber_n of_o peace_n the_o devil_n say_v mat._n paris_n hinder_v the_o proceed_n by_o the_o come_n of_o martin_n a_o new_a legate_n send_v from_o the_o pope_n with_o a_o large_a power_n than_o ever_o any_o before_o to_o exact_v upon_o the_o state_n which_o he_o suppose_v now_o to_o have_v be_v so_o wrought_v and_o ready_a as_o the_o king_n turn_v be_v serve_v his_o likewise_o shall_v be_v present_o supply_v but_o make_v too_o much_o haste_n before_o the_o first_o have_v passage_n he_o frustrate_v his_o own_o desire_n and_o receive_v a_o most_o peremptory_a repulse_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n in_o so_o much_o as_o his_o agent_n be_v disgraceful_o return_v home_o with_o this_o displease_a message_n that_o the_o kingdom_n be_v poor_a have_v great_a war_n the_o church_n in_o debt_n not_o able_a to_o yield_v any_o more_o beside_o this_o course_n be_v of_o dangerous_a consequence_n to_o this_o state_n which_o alone_o seem_v expose_v to_o the_o pope_n will_n and_o therefore_o see_v a_o general_a council_n be_v short_o to_o be_v hold_v at_o lion_n if_o the_o church_n will_v be_v relieve_v it_o be_v fit_v the_o same_o shall_v be_v do_v by_o a_o general_a consent_n in_o that_o council_n beside_o at_o this_o time_n the_o emperor_n frederic_n by_o his_o letter_n which_o be_v open_o read_v king_n vide_fw-la append._n the_o empetor_n frederick_n letter_n to_o the_o king_n in_o this_o assembly_n first_o entreat_v as_o before_o he_o have_v oftentimes_o do_v that_o the_o pope_n may_v have_v no_o supply_n out_o of_o england_n which_o he_o say_v be_v only_o require_v to_o ruin_v he_o who_o contrary_a to_o all_o piety_n and_o justice_n he_o have_v oppress_v by_o seize_v upon_o his_o city_n and_o castle_n appertain_v to_o the_o empire_n and_o for_o many_o year_n notwithstanding_o his_o often_o submission_n and_o desire_n of_o peace_n proceed_v in_o all_o foul_a and_o hostile_a manner_n against_o he_o both_o by_o the_o sword_n and_o unjust_a excommunication_n and_o see_v he_o can_v obtain_v no_o due_a hear_n he_o have_v refer_v his_o cause_n to_o be_v arbitrate_v by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o england_n and_o the_o baronage_n of_o both_o kingdom_n and_o therefore_o
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earl_n of_o warwick_n in_o france_n to_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o accord_n king_n john_n be_v honourable_o conduct_v to_o calais_n attend_v the_o promise_a sum_n the_o first_o gage_n of_o his_o liberty_n 1361._o anno_fw-la reg._n 35._o 1361._o the_o city_n of_o paris_n yield_v one_o thousand_o royal_n by_o who_o example_n other_o city_n contribute_v according_a to_o their_o proportion_n and_o thus_o be_v king_n john_n deliver_v after_o have_v remain_v prisoner_n in_o england_n near_o about_o five_o year_n and_o both_o king_n depart_v in_o kind_a manner_n with_o all_o demonstration_n of_o brotherly_a love._n king_n edward_n return_v with_o his_o crown_n call_v a_o parliament_n wherein_o the_o form_n of_o the_o accord_n be_v read_v and_o allow_v of_o all_o the_o estate_n and_o a_o oath_n take_v by_o the_o noble_n to_o observe_v the_o same_o for_o their_o part_n here_o the_o king_n restoree_v to_o the_o prior_n alien_n their_o house_n land_n tenement_n which_o he_o have_v take_v from_o they_o anno_fw-la reg._n 12._o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o french_a war_n which_o now_o be_v end_v he_o grant_v by_o his_o letter_n patent_n in_o as_o free_a manner_n as_o before_o they_o hold_v they_o a_o rare_a example_n of_o a_o just_a king_n be_v seldom_o see_v that_o prince_n let_v go_v any_o thing_n whereon_o they_o have_v once_o fasten_v now_o again_o be_v the_o joy_n and_o glory_n that_o england_n receive_v by_o their_o get_n season_v pestilence_n the_o second_o great_a pestilence_n with_o the_o sourness_n of_o another_o mortality_n call_v the_o second_o pestilence_n whereof_o die_v many_o noble_a man_n the_o chief_a be_v henry_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n of_o the_o royal_a blood_n a_o prince_n of_o great_a note_n for_o wisdom_n and_o valour_n who_o have_v be_v a_o especial_a actor_n in_o all_o these_o war_n and_o a_o principal_a pillar_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n who_o daughter_n and_o heir_n be_v a_o little_a before_o marry_v to_o john_n of_o gaunt_n by_o dispensation_n be_v near_o of_o consanguinity_n whereby_o he_o be_v make_v duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o short_o after_o by_o the_o like_a dispensation_n the_o prince_n of_o wales_n marry_v the_o countess_n 36._o anno_fw-la reg._n 36._o of_o kent_n daughter_n to_o edmond_n brother_n to_o edward_n the_o second_o and_o so_o both_o be_v provide_v of_o match_n within_o the_o kingdom_n the_o king_n give_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n the_o duchy_n of_o aquitaine_n reserve_v to_o himself_o homage_n and_o fealty_n and_o short_o after_o send_v he_o over_o with_o his_o wife_n and_o court_n to_o live_v there_o his_o son_n lionel_n earl_n ulster_n be_v send_v into_o ireland_n with_o a_o regiment_n of_o 1500_o man_n to_o guard_v his_o eatledome_n against_o the_o irish_a and_o be_v create_v duke_n of_o clarence_n in_o the_o next_o parliament_n hold_v at_o westminster_n in_o november_n which_o continue_v until_o the_o feast_n of_o saint_n brice_n king_n edward_n birthday_n and_o the_o fiftith_n year_n of_o his_o age_n wherein_o for_o a_o jubilee_n he_o show_v himself_o extraordinary_o gracious_a to_o his_o people_n free_o pardon_v many_o offence_n release_n prisoner_n revoke_v exile_n etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o cause_n plea_n which_o before_o be_v in_o french_a to_o be_v make_v in_o english_a that_o the_o subject_n may_v understand_v the_o law_n by_o which_o he_o hold_v what_o he_o have_v and_o be_v to_o know_v what_o he_o do_v a_o bless_a act_n and_o worthy_a so_o great_a a_o king_n who_o if_o he_o can_v thereby_o have_v render_v the_o same_o also_o perspicuous_a it_o have_v be_v a_o work_n of_o eternal_a honour_n but_o such_o be_v the_o fate_n of_o law_n that_o in_o what_o language_n soever_o it_o speak_v it_o never_o speak_v plain_a but_o be_v wrap_v up_o in_o such_o difficulty_n and_o mystery_n as_o all_o profession_n of_o profit_n be_v as_o it_o give_v more_o affliction_n to_o the_o people_n than_o it_o do_v remedy_n here_o be_v also_o a_o act_n pass_v for_o purveyor_n as_o there_o have_v be_v many_o before_o in_o his_o time_n that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v take_v up_o but_o for_o ready_a money_n upon_o strict_a punishment_n for_o retribution_n of_o which_o relievement_n the_o parliament_n grant_v six_o and_o twenty_o shilling_n eight_o penny_n for_o tranportation_n stat._n vid._n stat._n of_o every_o sack_n of_o wool_n for_o three_o year_n thus_o all_o be_v please_v save_v the_o remove_n of_o the_o supple_z from_o the_o town_n of_o england_n to_o calais_n be_v some_o grievance_n to_o those_o who_o it_o concern_v yet_o the_o king_n desire_v to_o enrich_v that_o town_n be_v of_o his_o own_o acquisition_n and_o now_o a_o member_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n may_v herein_o be_v well_o bear_v withal_o and_o sure_o this_o king_n the_o most_o renown_a for_o valour_n and_o goodness_n that_o ever_o reign_v in_o this_o kingdom_n not_o only_o labour_v to_o advance_v the_o state_n by_o enlarge_n the_o dominion_n thereof_o but_o to_o make_v his_o people_n as_o well_o good_a as_o great_a by_o reform_v their_o vice_n whereunto_o fortunate_a and_o opulent_a state_n be_v evermore_o subject_a as_o may_v be_v note_v in_o the_o next_o parliament_n hold_v at_o westminster_n anno_fw-la reg._n 37._o wherein_o for_o the_o public_a good_a certain_a sumptuary_n law_n the_o most_o necessary_a to_o prevent_v riot_n that_o dissolve_v sickness_n the_o fever_n hectic_a of_o a_o state_n be_v ordain_v both_o for_o apparel_n &_o diet_n appoint_v every_o degree_n of_o man_n from_o the_o shepherd_n to_o the_o prince_n the_o stuff_n &_o habit_n they_o shall_v wear_v prohibit_v the_o adornment_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n silk_n and_o rich_a fur_n to_o all_o except_o eminent_a person_n stat._n vid._n stat._n whereby_o foreign_a superfluity_n be_v shut_v out_o &_o home-made_a commodity_n only_o use_v the_o labourer_n and_o husbandman_n be_v appoint_v but_o one_o meal_n a_o day_n and_o what_o meat_n he_o shall_v eat_v etc._n etc._n whereby_o gluttony_n &_o drunkenness_n those_o hideous_a evil_n which_o have_v since_o utter_o disfashion_v &_o enfeeble_v the_o english_a nation_n be_v avoid_v so_o careful_a be_v this_o frugal_a king_n for_o preserve_v the_o estate_n of_o his_o subject_n from_o excess_n and_o as_o provident_a be_v he_o for_o the_o order_n of_o his_o own_o commit_v his_o treasure_n to_o the_o safe_a chest_n that_o religion_n can_v keep_v lock_v for_o by_o a_o certificate_n anno_fw-la king_n clergy_n man_n officer_n to_o the_o king_n reg._n 39_o send_v to_o pope_n vrbane_n concern_v plut_z ality_n and_o the_o estate_n of_o churchman_n in_o england_n there_o be_v find_v more_o of_o the_o spirtualty_n which_o bare_a office_n about_o this_o king_n than_o any_o other_o of_o christendom_n beside_o as_o first_o simon_n langham_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v chancellor_n of_o england_n william_n wickham_n archdeacon_n of_o lincoln_n keeper_n of_o the_o privy_a seal_n david_n weller_n parson_n of_o somersham_n master_n of_o the_o roll_n ten_o benefice_a priest_n civilian_n master_n of_o chancery_n william_n mulse_n deane_n of_o saint_n martin_n le_fw-fr grand_fw-fr chief_a chamberlain_n of_o the_o exchequer_n receiver_n and_o keeper_n of_o the_o king_n treasure_n and_o jewel_n william_n askby_n archdeacon_n of_o northampton_n chancellor_n of_o the_o exchecquar_fw-la william_n dighton_n pribendary_a of_o saint_n martin_n clarke_n of_o the_o privy_a seal_n richard_n chesterfield_n prebend_n of_o saint_n staphan_n treasurer_n of_o the_o king_n house_n henry_n snatch_v parson_n of_o oundall_n master_n of_o the_o king_n wardrobe_n john_n newnham_n parson_n of_o fenni-stanton_a one_o of_o the_o chamberlain_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o keeper_n of_o the_o king_n treasury_n and_o jewel_n john_n rousbie_n parson_n of_o harwick_n surueior_fw-fr and_o comptroler_n of_o the_o king_n work_n thomas_n britingham_n parson_n of_o asbie_n treasurer_n to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o part_n of_o guisnes_n and_o the_o march_n of_o calais_n john_n troy_n treasurer_n of_o ireland_n a_o priest_n and_o benefice_v there_o these_o man_n be_v without_o those_o feminine_a begin_v of_o attraction_n and_o consumption_n devote_a only_a to_o sanctity_n be_v think_v then_o fit_a to_o be_v husband_n for_o his_o profit_n short_o after_o three_o king_n come_v to_o visit_v the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o king_n of_o scot_n and_o the_o king_n of_o cypress_n the_o occasion_n that_o move_v the_o french_a king_n may_v be_v diverse_a but_o it_o seem_v the_o especial_a wereto_o free_a some_o hostage_n that_o remain_v here_o and_o to_o clear_v such_o imputation_n as_o be_v have_v of_o he_o for_o not_o observe_v in_o all_o point_v the_o late_a accord_n wherewith_o his_o noble_n be_v much_o discontent_v and_o many_o dissiculty_n arise_v among_o they_o so_o that_o in_o a_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n at_o paris_n certain_a
particular_a lord_n who_o homage_n be_v pass_v over_o to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n protest_v against_o it_o allege_v how_o that_o the_o king_n can_v not_o dispose_v of_o the_o soureigntie_n of_o the_o kingdom_n nor_o alien_n his_o domain_a and_o therefore_o they_o will_v not_o obey_v it_o the_o french_a king_n notwithstanding_o least_o king_n edward_n shall_v think_v this_o but_o a_o collusion_n between_o he_o and_o his_o subject_n publish_v his_o commandment_n for_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o accord_n and_o thereof_o certify_v king_n edward_n beside_o he_o have_v undertake_v a_o journey_n for_o the_o holy_a war_n and_o desire_v to_o settle_v all_o thing_n in_o peace_n at_o home_n before_o his_o go_n and_o this_o may_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o his_o come_n and_o not_o his_o love_n to_o the_o conntesse_n of_o salisbury_n as_o be_v report_v but_o howsoever_o this_o king_n show_v a_o strange_a disposition_n to_o return_v to_o the_o gaol_n where_o he_o have_v endure_v so_o much_o affliction_n and_o where_o short_o after_o his_o come_n france_n the_o death_n of_o king_n john_n of_o france_n he_o end_v his_o life_n much_o lament_v of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o sole_a mn_o attend_v his_o corpse_n to_o dover_n whence_o it_o be_v convey_v to_o saint_n denys_n and_o entomb_v with_o his_o ancestor_n 38._o an._n 1364._o reg._n 38._o the_o debate_n for_o the_o duchy_n of_o britain_n be_v about_o this_o time_n determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o charles_n de_fw-fr bloys_n slay_v in_o a_o battle_n near_o vannes_n by_o john_n de_fw-fr monfort_n and_o the_o english_a force_n lead_v by_o the_o lord_n latimer_n sir_n john_n chandos_n and_o sir_n hugh_n caverley_n time_n the_o business_n of_o britain_n accomdate_v for_o a_o time_n john_n de_fw-fr monfort_n marry_v mary_n daughter_n to_o king_n edward_n and_o by_o his_o consent_n do_v his_o homage_n for_o the_o duchy_n to_o charles_n now_o king_n of_o france_n compound_v with_o the_o widow_n of_o charles_n de_fw-fr bloys_n for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n and_o some_o estate_n in_o land_n and_o here_o we_o have_v some_o time_n of_o rest_n which_o the_o soldier_n who_o the_o war_n have_v breed_v can_v not_o well_o brook_v the_o cast_a company_n in_o france_n though_o they_o have_v no_o head_n yet_o have_v strong_a body_n and_o do_v much_o mischief_n in_o many_o part_n of_o that_o kingdom_n till_o they_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o war_n of_o spain_n which_o fall_v out_o short_o after_o a_o company_n of_o they_o pass_v over_o into_o italy_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o sir_n john_n haucut_n a_o great_a acuto_fw-la the_o italian_n call_v he_o johannos_fw-la de_fw-la acuto_fw-la warrior_n who_o find_v such_o entertainment_n with_o the_o prince_n there_o where_o he_o reviue_v military_a discipline_n that_o have_v lie_v long_o unused_a among_o they_o and_o get_v such_o honour_n and_o estate_n by_o his_o valour_n as_o his_o fame_n remain_v to_o this_o day_n and_o his_o statue_n among_o their_o memorable_a prince_n for_o action_n and_o virtue_n though_o he_o go_v but_o a_o taylorout_n of_o this_o kingdom_n which_o in_o those_o day_n can_v have_v furnish_v the_o whole_a world_n with_o leader_n and_o expert_a military_a man_n and_o now_o here_o have_v we_o bring_v this_o mighty_a king_n to_o the_o forty_o year_n of_o his_o 40._o anno_fw-la reg._n 40._o reign_n which_o have_v it_o be_v his_o last_o we_o have_v leave_v he_o the_o most_o glorious_a and_o triumphant_a prince_n in_o the_o world_n to_o who_o fortune_n never_o yet_o show_v she_o back_o never_o be_v retrograd_v but_o now_o these_o last_o ten_o year_n present_v we_o with_o a_o turn_n of_o the_o beam_n a_o declination_n from_o that_o height_n of_o glory_n with_o certain_a blemish_n that_o age_n and_o frailty_n bring_v upon_o he_o this_o new_a king_n of_o france_n charles_n the_o five_o entitle_v the_o wise_a recover_v great_a advantage_n upon_o he_o have_v in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o his_o father_n struggle_v so_o with_o affliction_n a_o better_a mistress_n of_o wisdom_n than_o prosperity_n and_o learn_v so_o well_o to_o know_v a_o crown_n before_o he_o have_v it_o as_o now_o he_o manage_n the_o same_o with_o great_a temperance_n and_o vigilancy_n and_o find_v the_o preservation_n of_o that_o state_n consist_v more_o in_o counsel_n then_o force_n which_o have_v be_v too_o adventurous_o employ_v by_o his_o father_n and_o grandfather_n he_o work_v his_o fortune_n by_o lie_v still_o have_v excellent_a aid_n and_o minister_n to_o execute_v his_o design_n and_o labour_n for_o he_o of_o who_o for_o his_o war_n guesclin_n a_o britain_n who_o he_o make_v constable_n of_o france_n be_v of_o especial_a note_n and_o first_o show_v the_o way_n how_o that_o state_n be_v to_o be_v recover_v the_o prince_n of_o wales_n remain_v in_o his_o duchy_n of_o aquitaine_n with_o a_o great_a court_n which_o require_v great_a expense_n and_o many_o military_a attendant_n without_o work_n be_v 1367._o anno_fw-la reg._n 41._o 1367._o solicit_v by_o peter_n king_n of_o castille_n chase_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n by_o his_o bastard_n brother_n henry_n to_o aid_v he_o to_o recover_v the_o same_o which_o the_o prince_n upon_o great_a promise_n of_o remuneration_n undertake_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o father_n the_o cause_n be_v better_a than_o the_o person_n for_o this_o peter_n son_n to_o alphonso_n 11._o king_n of_o castille_n have_v commit_v so_o tyrannical_a outrage_n as_o be_v intolerable_a to_o his_o subject_n oppress_v and_o destroy_v castille_n the_o prince_n of_o wales_n aid_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n his_o noble_n to_o enrich_v himself_o put_v away_o and_o after_o murder_v his_o wife_n which_o be_v daughter_n to_o peter_n duke_n of_o bourbon_n &_o sister_n to_o the_o now_o queen_n of_o france_n by_o the_o instigation_n of_o his_o concubine_n maria_n de_fw-fr padilla_n who_o he_o afterward_o marry_v whereupon_o the_o state_n adhere_v to_o his_o brother_n henry_n who_o though_o he_o be_v a_o 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