have_v hear_v public_o and_o so_o both_o party_n return_v to_o the_o same_o condition_n as_o they_o be_v in_o when_o the_o king_n go_v down_o with_o his_o army_n b._n and_o so_o there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o money_n cast_v away_o to_o no_o purpose_n but_o you_o have_v not_o tell_v i_o who_o be_v general_n of_o that_o army_n a._n i_o tell_v you_o the_o king_n be_v there_o in_o person_n he_o that_o command_v under_o he_o be_v the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n a_o man_n that_o want_v not_o either_o valour_n or_o judgement_n but_o to_o proceed_v to_o battle_n or_o to_o treaty_n be_v not_o in_o his_o power_n but_o in_o the_o king_n be_v b._n he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o a_o most_o noble_a and_o loyal_a family_n and_o who_o ancestor_n have_v former_o give_v a_o great_a overthrow_n to_o the_o scot_n in_o their_o own_o country_n and_o in_o all_o likelihood_n he_o may_v have_v give_v they_o the_o like_v now_o if_o they_o have_v fight_v a._n he_o may_v indeed_o but_o it_o have_v be_v but_o a_o kind_n of_o superstition_n to_o have_v make_v he_o general_n upon_o that_o account_n though_o many_o general_n heretofore_o have_v be_v choose_v for_o the_o good_a luck_n of_o their_o ancestor_n in_o the_o like_a occasion_n in_o the_o long_a war_n between_o athens_n and_o sparta_n a_o general_n of_o the_o athenian_n by_o sea_n win_v many_o victory_n against_o the_o spartan_n for_o which_o cause_n after_o his_o death_n they_o choose_v his_o son_n for_o general_n with_o ill_a success_n the_o roman_n that_o conquer_a carthage_n by_o the_o valour_n and_o conduct_n of_o scipio_n when_o they_o be_v to_o make_v war_n again_o in_o africa_n against_o caesar_n choose_v another_o scipio_n a_o man_n valiant_a and_o wise_a enough_o but_o he_o perish_v in_o the_o employment_n and_o to_o come_v home_o to_o our_o own_o nation_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n make_v a_o fortunate_a expedition_n to_o cadiz_n but_o his_o son_n send_v afterward_o to_o the_o same_o place_n can_v do_v nothing_o it_o be_v a_o foolish_a superstition_n to_o hope_n that_o god_n have_v entail_v success_n in_o war_n upon_o a_o nation_n or_o family_n b._n after_o the_o pacification_n break_v what_o succeed_v next_o a._n the_o king_n send_v duke_n hamilton_n with_o commission_n and_o instruction_n into_o scotland_n to_o call_v a_o parliament_n there_o but_o all_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n and_o to_o use_v all_o the_o mean_n he_o can_v otherwise_o but_o the_o scot_n be_v resolve_v to_o raise_v a_o army_n and_o to_o enter_v into_o england_n to_o deliver_v as_o they_o pretend_v their_o grievance_n to_o his_o majesty_n in_o a_o petition_n because_o the_o king_n they_o say_v be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o evil_a counsellor_n they_o can_v not_o otherwise_o obtain_v their_o right_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v they_o be_v otherwise_o animate_v to_o it_o by_o the_o democratical_a and_o presbyterian_a english_a with_o a_o promise_n of_o reward_n and_o hope_v of_o plunder_n some_o have_v say_v that_o duke_n hamilton_n also_o do_v rather_o encourage_v they_o to_o than_o deter_v they_o from_o the_o expedition_n as_o hope_v by_o the_o disorder_n of_o the_o two_o kingdom_n to_o bring_v to_o pass_v that_o which_o he_o have_v be_v former_o accuse_v of_o to_o endeavour_v to_o make_v himself_o king_n of_o scotland_n but_o i_o take_v this_o to_o have_v be_v a_o very_a uncharitable_a censure_n upon_o so_o little_a ground_n to_o judge_v so_o uncharitable_o of_o a_o man_n that_o afterward_o lose_v his_o life_n in_o seek_v to_o procure_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o king_n his_o master_n this_o resolution_n of_o the_o scot_n to_o enter_v into_o england_n be_v know_v the_o king_n want_v money_n to_o raise_v a_o army_n against_o they_o be_v now_o as_o his_o enemy_n here_o wish_v constrain_v to_o call_v a_o parliamene_n to_o meet_v at_o westminster_n the_o 13._o of_o april_n 1640._o b._n methinks_v a_o parliament_n of_o england_n if_o upon_o any_o occasion_n shall_v furnish_v the_o king_n with_o money_n now_o in_o a_o war_n against_o the_o scot_n out_o of_o a_o inveterate_a disaffection_n to_o that_o nation_n that_o have_v always_o take_v part_n with_o their_o enemy_n the_o french_a and_o which_o always_o esteem_v the_o glory_n of_o england_n a_o abatement_n of_o their_o own_o a._n it_o be_v indeed_o common_o see_v that_o neighbour-nation_n envy_v one_o another_o honour_n and_o that_o the_o less_o potent_a bear_v the_o great_a malice_n but_o that_o hinder_v they_o not_o from_o agree_v in_o those_o thing_n which_o their_o common_a ambition_n lead_v they_o to_o and_o therefore_o the_o king_n find_v for_o the_o war_n but_o the_o less_o help_n from_o this_o parliament_n and_o most_o of_o the_o member_n thereof_o in_o their_o ordinary_a discourse_n seem_v to_o wonder_v why_o the_o king_n shall_v make_v a_o war_n upon_o scotland_n and_o in_o that_o parliament_n sometime_o call_v they_o their_o brethren_n the_o scot_n but_o instead_o of_o take_v the_o king_n business_n which_o be_v the_o raise_n of_o money_n into_o their_o consideration_n they_o fall_v upon_o the_o redress_v of_o grievance_n and_o especial_o such_o way_n of_o levy_v money_n as_o in_o the_o last_o intermission_n of_o paâ—liament_n the_o king_n have_v be_v force_v to_o use_v such_o as_o be_v ship-money_n knighthood_n and_o such_o other_o vail_n as_o one_o may_v call_v they_o of_o the_o regal_a office_n which_o lawyer_n have_v find_v justifiable_a by_o the_o ancient_a record_n of_o the_o kingdom_n beside_o they_o fall_v upon_o the_o action_n of_o divers_a minister_n of_o state_n though_o do_v by_o the_o king_n own_o command_n and_o warrant_n insomuch_o that_o before_o they_o be_v call_v the_o money_n which_o be_v necessary_a for_o this_o war_n if_o they_o have_v give_v money_n as_o they_o never_o mean_v to_o do_v have_v come_v too_o late_o it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v mention_n of_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n to_o be_v give_v the_o king_n by_o way_n of_o bargain_n for_o relinquish_a his_o right_a to_o ship-money_n and_o some_o other_o of_o his_o prerogative_n but_o so_o seldom_o and_o without_o determine_v any_o sum_n that_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a for_o the_o king_n to_o hope_v for_o any_o success_n and_o therefore_o on_o the_o five_o of_o may_n follow_v he_o dissolve_v they_o b._n where_o then_o have_v the_o king_n money_n to_o raise_v and_o pay_v his_o army_n a._n he_o be_v force_v the_o second_o time_n to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n who_o contribute_v some_o more_o some_o less_o according_a to_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o estate_n but_o among_o they_o all_o they_o make_v up_o a_o very_a sufficient_a army_n b._n it_o seem_v then_o that_o the_o same_o man_n that_o cross_v his_o business_n in_o the_o parliament_n now_o out_o of_o parliament_n advance_v it_o all_o they_o can_v what_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o that_o a._n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n and_o the_o gentry_n throughout_o england_n be_v more_o affect_v to_o monarchy_n than_o to_o a_o popular_a government_n but_o so_o as_o not_o to_o endure_v to_o hear_v of_o the_o king_n be_v absolute_a power_n which_o make_v they_o in_o time_n of_o parliament_n easy_o to_o condescend_v to_o abridge_v it_o and_o bring_v the_o government_n to_o mix_v monarchy_n as_o they_o call_v it_o wherein_o the_o absolute_a sovereignty_n shall_v be_v divide_v between_o the_o king_n the_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o b._n but_o how_o if_o they_o can_v agree_v a._n i_o think_v they_o never_o think_v of_o that_o but_o i_o be_o sure_a they_o never_o mean_v the_o sovereignty_n shall_v be_v whole_o either_o in_o one_o or_o both_o house_n beside_o they_o be_v loath_a to_o desert_v the_o king_n when_o he_o be_v invade_v by_o foreigner_n for_o the_o scot_n be_v esteem_v by_o they_o as_o a_o foreign_a nation_n b._n it_o be_v strange_a to_o i_o that_o england_n and_o scotland_n be_v but_o one_o island_n and_o their_o language_n almost_o the_o same_o and_o be_v govern_v by_o one_o king_n shall_v be_v think_v foreigner_n to_o one_o another_o the_o roman_n be_v master_n of_o many_o nation_n and_o to_o oblige_v they_o the_o more_o to_o obey_v the_o edict_n of_o the_o law_n send_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n they_o think_v fit_a to_o make_v they_o all_o roman_n and_o out_o of_o divers_a nation_n as_o spain_n germany_n italy_n and_o france_n to_o advance_v some_o that_o they_o think_v worthy_a even_o to_o be_v senator_n of_o rome_n and_o to_o give_v every_o one_o of_o the_o common_a people_n the_o privilege_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n by_o which_o they_o be_v protect_v from_o the_o contumely_n of_o other_o nation_n where_o they_o reside_v why_o be_v not_o the_o scotch_a and_o english_a in_o like_a manner_n unite_v into_o one_o people_n a._n king_n james_n at_o
for_o the_o reduce_n of_o ireland_n the_o parliament_n invite_v man_n to_o bring_v in_o money_n by_o way_n of_o adventure_n according_a to_o these_o proposition_n first_o that_o two_o million_o and_o five_o hundred_o thousand_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o ireland_n shall_v be_v assign_v to_o the_o adventurer_n in_o this_o proportion_n for_o a_o adventure_n of_o 200_o l._n 1000_o acre_n in_o ulster_n 300_o l._n 1000_o acre_n in_o conaught_n 450_o l._n 1000_o acre_n in_o munster_n 600_o l._n 1000_o acre_n in_o lemster_n all_o according_a to_o english_a measure_n and_o consist_v of_o meadow_n arable_a and_o profitable_a pasture_n bogs_n wood_n and_o barren_a mountain_n be_v cast_v in_o over_o and_o above_o second_o a_o revenue_n be_v reserve_v to_o the_o crown_n from_o 1_o d._n to_o 3_o d._n on_o every_o acre_n three_o that_o commission_n shall_v be_v send_v by_o the_o parliament_n to_o erect_v manor_n settle_v waste_v and_o commons_o maintain_v preach_v minister_n to_o create_v corporation_n and_o to_o regulate_v plantation_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o proposition_n concern_v only_o the_o time_n and_o manner_n of_o payment_n of_o the_o sum_v subscribe_v by_o the_o adventurer_n and_o to_o those_o proposition_n his_o majesty_n assent_v but_o to_o the_o petition_n for_o the_o militia_n his_o majesty_n deny_v his_o assent_n b._n if_o he_o have_v not_o i_o shall_v have_v think_v it_o a_o great_a wonder_n what_o do_v the_o parliament_n after_o this_o a._n they_o send_v he_o another_o petition_n which_o be_v present_v to_o he_o when_o he_o be_v at_o theobalds_n in_o his_o way_n to_o york_n wherein_o they_o tell_v he_o plain_o that_o unless_o he_o be_v please_v to_o assure_v they_o by_o those_o messenger_n they_o send_v that_o he_o will_v speedy_o apply_v his_o royal_a assent_n to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o their_o former_a desire_n they_o shall_v be_v force_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o kingdom_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o militia_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o both_o house_n etc._n etc._n they_o petition_v his_o majesty_n also_o to_o let_v the_o prince_n stay_v at_o st._n james_n or_o some_o other_o of_o his_o majesty_n house_n near_o london_n they_o tell_v he_o also_o that_o the_o power_n of_o raise_v order_v and_o dispose_v of_o the_o militia_n can_v be_v grant_v to_o any_o corporation_n without_o the_o authority_n and_o consent_n of_o parliament_n and_o those_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o have_v put_v themselves_o into_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n have_v do_v nothing_o therein_o but_o by_o direction_n of_o both_o house_n and_o what_o be_v justifiable_a by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n b._n what_o answer_v make_v the_o king_n to_o this_o a._n it_o be_v a_o put_n of_o themselves_o into_o arm_n and_o under_o officer_n such_o as_o the_o parliament_n shall_v approve_v of_o four_o they_o vote_v that_o his_o majesty_n shall_v be_v again_o desire_v that_o the_o prince_n may_v continue_v about_o london_n last_o they_o vote_v a_o declaration_n to_o be_v send_v to_o his_o majesty_n by_o both_o the_o house_n wherein_o they_o accuse_v his_o majesty_n of_o a_o design_n of_o alter_a religion_n though_o not_o direct_o he_o but_o they_o that_o counsel_v he_o who_o they_o also_o accuse_v of_o be_v the_o inviter_n and_o fomenter_n of_o the_o scot_n war_n and_o framer_n of_o the_o rebellion_n in_o ireland_n and_o upbraid_v the_o king_n again_o for_o accuse_v the_o lord_n kimbolton_n and_o the_o five_o member_n and_o of_o be_v privy_a to_o the_o purpose_n of_o bring_v up_o his_o army_n which_o be_v raise_v against_o the_o scot_n to_o be_v employ_v against_o the_o parliament_n to_o which_o his_o majesty_n reply_v from_o new-market_n whereupon_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o both_o house_n that_o in_o this_o case_n of_o extreme_a danger_n and_o of_o his_o majesty_n refusal_n the_o ordinance_n agree_v upon_o by_o both_o house_n for_o the_o militia_n do_v oblige_v the_o people_n by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o also_o that_o whosoever_o shall_v execute_v any_o power_n over_o the_o militia_n by_o colour_n of_o any_o commission_n of_o lieutenancy_n without_o consent_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n shall_v be_v account_v a_o disturber_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n whereupon_o his_o majesty_n send_v a_o message_n to_o both_o house_n from_o huntingdon_n require_v obedience_n to_o the_o law_n establish_v and_o prohibit_v all_o subject_n upon_o pretence_n of_o their_o ordinance_n to_o execute_v any_o thing_n concern_v the_o militia_n which_o be_v not_o by_o those_o law_n warrant_v upon_o this_o the_o parliament_n vote_n a_o stand_n to_o their_o former_a vote_n as_o also_o that_o when_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n which_o be_v the_o supreme_a court_n of_o judicature_n in_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v declare_v what_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n it_o to_o have_v this_o not_o only_o question_v but_o contradict_v be_v a_o high_a breach_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n b._n i_o think_v that_o he_o that_o make_v the_o law_n aught_o to_o declare_v what_o the_o law_n be_v for_o what_o be_v it_o else_o to_o make_v a_o law_n but_o to_o declare_v what_o it_o be_v so_o that_o they_o have_v take_v from_o the_o king_n not_o only_o the_o militia_n but_o also_o the_o legislative_a power_n a._n they_o have_v so_o but_o i_o make_v account_v the_o legislative_a power_n and_o indeed_o all_o power_n possible_a be_v contain_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o militia_n after_o this_o they_o seize_v such_o money_n as_o be_v due_a to_o his_o majesty_n upon_o the_o bill_n of_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n and_o upon_o the_o bill_n of_o subsidy_n that_o they_o may_v disable_v he_o every_o way_n they_o possible_o can_v they_o send_v he_o also_o many_o other_o contumelious_a message_n and_o petition_n after_o his_o come_n to_o york_n among_o which_o one_o be_v that_o whereas_o the_o lord_n admiral_n by_o indisposition_n of_o body_n can_v not_o command_v the_o fleet_n in_o person_n he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o give_v authority_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n to_o supply_v his_o place_n when_o they_o know_v the_o king_n have_v put_v sir_n john_n penington_n in_o it_o before_o b._n to_o what_o end_n do_v the_o king_n entertain_v so_o many_o petition_n message_n declaration_n and_o remonstrance_n and_o vouchsafe_v his_o answer_n to_o they_o when_o he_o can_v not_o choose_v but_o clear_o see_v they_o be_v resolve_v to_o take_v from_o he_o his_o royal_a power_n and_o consequent_o his_o life_n for_o it_o can_v not_o stand_v with_o their_o safety_n to_o let_v either_o he_o or_o his_o issue_n live_v after_o they_o have_v do_v he_o so_o great_a injury_n a._n beside_o this_o the_o parliament_n have_v at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o committee_n reside_v at_o york_n to_o spy_v what_o his_o majesty_n do_v and_o to_o inform_v the_o parliament_n thereof_o and_o also_o to_o hinder_v the_o king_n from_o gain_v the_o people_n of_o that_o county_n to_o his_o party_n so_o that_o when_o his_o majesty_n be_v court_v the_o gentleman_n there_o the_o committee_n be_v instigate_a of_o the_o yeomanry_n against_o he_o to_o which_o also_o the_o minister_n do_v very_o much_o contribute_v so_o that_o the_o king_n lose_v his_o opportunity_n at_o york_n b._n why_o do_v not_o the_o king_n seize_v the_o committee_n into_o his_o hand_n or_o drive_v they_o out_o of_o his_o town_n a._n i_o know_v not_o but_o i_o believe_v he_o know_v the_o parliament_n have_v a_o great_a party_n than_o he_o not_o only_o in_o yorkshire_n but_o also_o in_o york_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o april_n the_o king_n upon_o petition_n of_o the_o people_n of_o yorkshire_n to_o have_v the_o magazine_n of_o hull_n to_o remain_v still_o there_o for_o the_o great_a security_n of_o the_o northern_a part_n think_v fit_a to_o take_v it_o into_o his_o own_o hand_n he_o have_v a_o little_a before_o appoint_a governor_n of_o the_o town_n the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n but_o the_o townsman_n have_v be_v already_o corrupt_v by_o the_o parliament_n refuse_v to_o receive_v he_o but_o refuse_v not_o to_o receive_v sir_n john_n hotham_n appoint_v to_o be_v governor_n by_o the_o parliament_n the_o king_n therefore_o come_v before_o the_o town_n guard_v only_o by_o a_o few_o of_o his_o own_o servant_n and_o a_o few_o gentleman_n of_o the_o country_n thereabouts_o be_v deny_v entrance_n by_o sir_n john_n hotham_n that_o stand_v upon_o the_o wall_n for_o which_o act_n he_o present_o cause_v sir_n john_n hotham_n to_o be_v proclaim_v traitor_n and_o send_v a_o message_n to_o the_o parliament_n require_v justice_n to_o be_v do_v upon_o the_o say_v hotham_n and_o that_o the_o town_n and_o magazine_n may_v be_v deliver_v into_o his_o hand_n to_o which_o the_o parliament_n make_v no_o answer_n but_o instead_o thereof_o publish_v another_o declaration_n in_o
be_v their_o private_a gain_n be_v natural_o mortal_a enemy_n their_o only_a glory_n be_v to_o grow_v excessive_o rich_a by_o the_o wisdom_n of_o buy_v and_o sell_v b._n but_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v of_o all_o calling_n the_o most_o beneficial_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n by_o set_v the_o poor_a sort_n of_o people_n on_o work_n a._n that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o make_v poor_a people_n sell_v their_o labour_n to_o they_o at_o their_o own_o prize_n so_o that_o poor_a people_n for_o the_o most_o part_n may_v get_v a_o better_a live_n by_o work_v in_o bridewell_n than_o by_o spin_v weave_v and_o other_o such_o labour_n as_o they_o can_v do_v save_v that_o by_o work_v slight_o they_o may_v help_v themselves_o a_o little_a to_o the_o disgrace_n of_o our_o manufacture_n and_o as_o most_o common_o they_o be_v the_o first_o encourager_n of_o rebellion_n presume_v in_o their_o strength_n so_o also_o be_v they_o for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o first_o that_o repent_v deceive_v by_o they_o 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thomas_n fairfax_n son_n to_o the_o lord_n fairfax_n upon_o adderton-heath_n and_o in_o pursuit_n of_o they_o to_o bradford_n take_v and_o kill_v 2000_o man_n and_o the_o next_o day_n take_v the_o town_n and_o 2000_o prisoner_n more_o sir_n thomas_n himself_o hardly_o escape_v with_o all_o their_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n and_o beside_o this_o make_v the_o lord_n fairfax_n quit_v hallifax_n and_o beverley_n last_o prince_n rupert_n relieve_v newark_n besiege_v by_o sir_n john_n meldrum_n for_o the_o parliament_n with_o 7000_o man_n whereof_o 1000_o be_v slay_v the_o rest_n upon_o article_n depart_v leave_v behind_o they_o their_o arm_n bag_n and_o baggage_n to_o balance_v in_o part_n this_o success_n the_o earl_n of_o manchester_n who_o lieutenant_n general_n be_v oliver_n cromwell_n get_v a_o victory_n over_o the_o royalist_n near_o horn-castle_n of_o which_o he_o slay_v 400_o take_v 800_o prisoner_n and_o 1000_o arm_n and_o present_o after_o take_v and_o plunder_v the_o city_n of_o 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dorchester_n barnstable_n and_o divers_a other_o place_n and_o have_v he_o not_o at_o his_o return_n besiege_v gloucester_n and_o thereby_o give_v the_o parliament_n time_n for_o new_a levy_n it_o be_v think_v by_o many_o he_o may_v have_v rout_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o but_o the_o end_n of_o this_o year_n be_v more_o favourable_a to_o the_o parliament_n for_o in_o january_n the_o scot_n enter_v england_n and_o march_v the_o first_o cross_v the_o tyne_n and_o while_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n be_v march_v to_o they_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n gather_v together_o a_o considerable_a party_n in_o yorkscire_fw-la and_o the_o earl_n of_o manchester_n from_o lin_z advance_v towards_o york_n so_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n have_v two_o army_n of_o rebel_n behind_o he_o and_o another_o before_o he_o be_v force_v to_o retreat_v to_o york_n which_o those_o three_o army_n join_v present_o besiege_v and_o these_o be_v all_o the_o considerable_a military_a action_n in_o the_o 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not_o the_o make_n of_o a_o new_a great_a seal_n a_o sufficient_a proof_n that_o the_o war_n be_v raise_v not_o to_o remove_v evil_a counsellor_n from_o the_o king_n but_o to_o remove_v the_o king_n himself_o from_o the_o government_n what_o hope_v then_o can_v there_o be_v have_v in_o message_n and_o treaty_n a._n the_o entrance_n of_o the_o scot_n be_v a_o thing_n unexpected_a to_o the_o king_n who_o be_v make_v to_o believe_v by_o continual_a letter_n from_o his_o commissioner_n in_o scotland_n and_o duke_n hamilton_n that_o the_o scot_n never_o intend_v any_o invasion_n the_o duke_n be_v then_o at_o oxford_n the_o king_n assure_v that_o the_o scot_n be_v now_o enter_v send_v he_o prisoner_n to_o pendennis_n castle_n in_o cornwall_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1644._o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n be_v as_o i_o tell_v you_o besiege_v by_o the_o joint_a force_n of_o the_o scot_n the_o earl_n of_o manchester_n and_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n the_o king_n send_v prince_n 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banish_v also_o from_o within_o 20_o mile_n of_o london_n all_o the_o loyal_a party_n forbid_v every_o one_o of_o they_o to_o depart_v more_o than_o five_o mile_n from_o his_o dwell_a house_n b._n they_o mean_v perhaps_o to_o have_v they_o ready_a if_o need_n be_v for_o a_o massacre_n but_o what_o do_v the_o scot_n in_o this_o time_n a._n they_o be_v consider_v of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n which_o they_o be_v levy_v for_o the_o king_n how_o they_o may_v exclude_v from_o command_n all_o such_o as_o have_v loyal_o serve_v his_o now_o majesty_n father_n and_o all_o independent_o and_o all_o such_o as_o command_v in_o duke_n hamilton_n army_n and_o these_o be_v the_o main_a thing_n which_o pass_v this_o year_n the_o marquis_n of_o montross_n that_o have_v in_o the_o year_n 1645._o with_o a_o few_o man_n and_o in_o a_o little_a time_n do_v thing_n almost_o incredible_a against_o the_o late_a king_n enemy_n in_o scotland_n land_v now_o again_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 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the_o english_a army_n cromwell_n retire_v to_o dunbar_n despair_v of_o success_n and_o intend_v by_o sea_n or_o land_n to_o get_v back_o into_o england_n and_o such_o be_v the_o condition_n which_o this_o general_n cromwell_n so_o much_o magnify_v for_o conduct_n have_v bring_v his_o army_n to_o that_o all_o his_o glory_n have_v end_v in_o shame_n and_o punishment_n if_o fortune_n and_o the_o fault_n of_o his_o enemy_n have_v not_o relieve_v he_o for_o as_o he_o retire_v the_o scot_n follow_v he_o close_o all_o the_o way_n till_o within_o a_o mile_n of_o dunbar_n there_o be_v a_o ridge_n of_o hill_n that_o from_o beyond_o edinborough_n go_v wind_v to_o the_o sea_n and_o cross_v the_o highway_n between_o dunbar_n and_o barwick_n at_o a_o village_n call_v copperspeith_n where_o the_o passage_n be_v so_o difficult_a that_o if_o the_o scot_n have_v send_v timely_o thither_o a_o very_a few_o man_n to_o guard_v it_o the_o english_a can_v never_o have_v pass_v for_o the_o scot_n keep_v the_o 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this_o can_v not_o make_v they_o know_v themselves_o for_o they_o procee_v to_o the_o debate_n of_o every_o article_n of_o the_o recognition_n b._n they_o shall_v have_v debate_v that_o before_o they_o have_v take_v it_o a._n but_o then_o they_o have_v never_o be_v suffer_v to_o sit_v cromwell_n be_v inform_v of_o their_o stubborn_a proceed_n and_o out_o of_o hope_n of_o any_o supply_n from_o they_o dissolve_v they_o all_o that_o pass_v beside_o in_o this_o year_n be_v the_o exercise_n of_o the_o high-court_n of_o justice_n upon_o some_o royalist_n for_o plot_n in_o the_o year_n 1655._o the_o english_a to_o the_o number_n of_o near_o 10000_o land_v in_o hispaniola_n in_o hope_n of_o the_o plunder_v of_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n whereof_o they_o think_v there_o be_v great_a abundance_n in_o the_o town_n of_o santo_n domingo_n but_o be_v well_o beat_v by_o a_o few_o spaniard_n and_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o near_o 1000_o man_n go_v off_o to_o jamaica_n and_o possess_v it_o this_o year_n also_o the_o royal_a party_n make_v another_o attempt_n in_o the_o west_n and_o proclaim_v there_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o but_o few_o join_n with_o they_o and_o some_o fall_n off_o they_o be_v soon_o suppress_v and_o many_o of_o the_o principal_a person_n execute_v b._n in_o these_o many_o insurrection_n the_o royalist_n though_o they_o mean_v well_o yet_o they_o do_v but_o dis-service_n to_o the_o king_n by_o their_o impatience_n what_o hope_n have_v they_o to_o prevail_v against_o so_o great_a a_o army_n as_o the_o protector_n have_v ready_a what_o cause_n be_v there_o to_o despair_v of_o see_v the_o king_n business_n better_o do_v by_o the_o dissension_n and_o ambition_n of_o the_o great_a commander_n in_o that_o army_n whereof_o many_o have_v the_o favour_n to_o be_v esteem_v among_o they_o as_o well_o as_o cromwell_n himself_o a._n that_o be_v somewhat_o incertain_a the_o protector_n be_v frustrate_a of_o his_o hope_n of_o money_n at_o santo_n domingo_n resolve_v to_o take_v from_o the_o royalist_n the_o ten_o part_n yearly_o of_o their_o estate_n and_o to_o this_o end_n chief_o he_o divide_v england_n into_o eleven_o major-general-ship_n with_o commission_n to_o every_o major-general_n to_o make_v a_o roll_n of_o the_o name_n of_o all_o suspect_a person_n of_o the_o king_n party_n and_o to_o receive_v the_o ten_o part_n of_o their_o estate_n within_o his_o precinct_n as_o also_o to_o take_v caution_n from_o they_o not_o to_o act_v against_o the_o state_n and_o to_o reveal_v all_o plot_n that_o shall_v come_v to_o their_o knowledge_n and_o to_o make_v they_o engage_v the_o like_a for_o their_o servant_n they_o have_v commission_n also_o to_o forbid_v horse-race_n and_o concourse_n of_o people_n and_o to_o receive_v and_o account_v for_o this_o decimation_n b._n by_o this_o the_o usurper_n may_v easy_o inform_v himself_o of_o the_o value_n of_o all_o the_o estate_n in_o england_n and_o of_o the_o behaviour_n and_o affection_n of_o every_o person_n of_o quality_n which_o have_v hitherto_o be_v take_v for_o very_o great_a tyranny_n a._n the_o year_n 1656_o be_v a_o parliament-year_n by_o the_o instrument_n between_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o year_n and_o the_o day_n of_o the_o parliament_n sit_v these_o major-general_n reside_v in_o several_a province_n behave_v themselves_o most_o tyrannical_o among_o other_o of_o their_o tyranny_n be_v the_o aw_v of_o election_n and_o make_v themselves_o and_o who_o they_o please_v to_o be_v return_v member_n for_o the_o parliament_n which_o be_v also_o think_v a_o part_n of_o cromwel_n design_n in_o their_o constitution_n for_o he_o have_v need_n of_o a_o give_a parliament_n have_v late_o upon_o a_o peace_n make_v with_o the_o french_a draw_v upon_o himself_o a_o war_n with_o spain_n this_o year_n it_o be_v that_o captain_n stainer_n set_v upon_o the_o spanish_a plate-fleet_n be_v 8_o in_o number_n near_a cadiz_n whereof_o he_o sink_v two_o and_o take_v two_o there_o be_v in_o one_o of_o they_o two_o million_o of_o piece_n of_o 8_o which_o amount_v to_o 400000_o l._n sterling_a â—_o this_o year_n also_o it_o be_v that_o james_n naylor_n appear_v at_o bristol_n and_o will_v be_v take_v for_o jesus_n christ_n he_o wear_v his_o beard_n fork_a and_o his_o hair_n compose_v to_o the_o likeness_n of_o that_o in_o the_o volto_n santo_n and_o be_v question_v will_v sometime_o answer_v thou_o say_v it_o he_o have_v also_o his_o disciple_n that_o will_v go_v by_o his_o horse-side_n to_o the_o middle_a in_o dirt_n be_v send_v for_o by_o the_o parliament_n he_o be_v sentence_v to_o stand_v on_o the_o pillory_n to_o have_v his_o tongue_n bore_v through_o and_o to_o be_v mark_v in_o the_o forehead_n with_o the_o letter_n b._n for_o blasphemy_n and_o to_o remain_v in_o bridewell_n lambert_n a_o great_a favourite_n of_o the_o army_n endeavour_v to_o save_v he_o partly_o because_o he_o have_v be_v his_o soldier_n and_o partly_o to_o curry_v favour_n with_o the_o sectary_n of_o the_o army_n for_o he_o be_v now_o no_o more_o in_o the_o protector_n be_v favour_n but_o meditate_v how_o he_o may_v succeed_v he_o in_o his_o power_n about_o two_o year_n before_o this_o there_o appear_v in_o cromwel_n time_n a_o prophetess_n much_o fame_v for_o her_o dream_n and_o vision_n and_o hearken_v to_o by_o many_o whereof_o some_o be_v eminent_a officer_n but_o she_o and_o some_o of_o her_o complice_n be_v imprison_v we_o hear_v no_o more_o of_o she_o b._n i_o have_v hear_v of_o another_o one_o lily_n that_o prophesy_v all_o the_o time_n of_o the_o long-parliament_n what_o do_v they_o to_o he_o a._n his_o prophecy_n be_v of_o another_o kind_n he_o be_v a_o writer_n of_o almanac_n and_o a_o pretender_n to_o a_o pretend_a art_n of_o judicial_a astrology_n a_o mere_a cozener_n to_o get_v maintenance_n from_o a_o multitude_n of_o ignorant_a people_n and_o no_o doubt_n have_v be_v call_v in_o question_n if_o his_o prophecy_n have_v be_v any_o way_n disadvantageous_a to_o the_o parliament_n b._n i_o understand_v not_o how_o the_o dream_n and_o prognostication_n of_o mad_a man_n for_o such_o i_o take_v to_o be_v all_o those_o that_o foretell_v future_a contingency_n can_v be_v of_o any_o great_a disadvantage_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n a._n yes_o yes_o know_v there_o be_v nothing_o that_o render_v humane_a council_n difficult_a but_o the_o incertainty_n of_o future_a time_n nor_o that_o so_o well_o direct_v man_n in_o their_o deliberation_n as_o the_o foresight_n of_o the_o sequels_fw-fr of_o their_o action_n prophesy_v be_v many_o time_n the_o principal_a cause_n of_o the_o event_n foretell_v if_o upon_o some_o prediction_n the_o people_n shall_v have_v be_v make_v to_o believe_v confident_o that_o oliver_n cromwell_n and_o his_o army_n shall_v be_v upon_o a_o day_n to_o come_v utter_o defeat_v will_v not_o every_o one_o have_v endeavour_v to_o assist_v and_o to_o deserve_v well_o of_o that_o party_n shall_v give_v he_o the_o defeat_n upon_o this_o account_n it_o be_v that_o fortune-teller_n and_o astrologer_n be_v so_o often_o banish_v out_o of_o rome_n the_o last_o memorable_a thing_n of_o this_o year_n be_v a_o motion_n make_v by_o a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n a_o alderman_n of_o london_n that_o the_o protector_n may_v be_v petition_v and_o advise_v by_o the_o house_n to_o leave_v the_o title_n of_o protector_n and_o take_v upon_o he_o that_o of_o king_n b._n that_o be_v indeed_o a_o bold_a motion_n and_o which_o will_v if_o prosperous_a have_v put_v a_o end_n to_o many_o man_n ambition_n and_o to_o the_o licentiousness_n of_o the_o whole_a army_n i_o think_v the_o motion_n be_v make_v on_o purpose_n to_o ruin_v both_o the_o protector_n himself_o and_o his_o ambitious_a officer_n a._n it_o may_v be_v so_o in_o the_o year_n 1657_o the_o first_o thing_n the_o parliament_n do_v be_v the_o draw_v up_o a_o petition_n to_o the_o protector_n to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o title_n of_o king_n as_o of_o other_o parliament_n so_o of_o this_o the_o great_a part_n have_v be_v keep_v out_o of_o the_o house_n by_o force_n or_o else_o themselves_o have_v forbear_v to_o sit_v and_o become_v guilty_a of_o set_v up_o this_o king_n oliver_n but_o those_o few_o that_o sit_v present_v their_o petition_n to_o the_o protector_n april_n the_o 9th_o in_o the_o banqueting-house_n at_o whitehall_n sir_n thomas_n widdrington_n the_o speaker_n use_v the_o first_o argument_n and_o the_o protector_n desire_v some_o time_n to_o seek_v god_n the_o business_n be_v weighty_a the_o next_o day_n they_o send_v a_o committee_n to_o he_o to_o receive_v his_o answer_n which_o answer_v be_v not_o very_o clear_a they_o press_v he_o again_o for_o a_o resolution_n to_o which_o he_o make_v answer_v in_o a_o long_a speech_n that_o end_v in_o a_o peremptory_a refusal_n and_o so_o retain_v still_o the_o title_n of_o protector_n he_o