the_o now_o prince_n unless_o they_o shall_v have_v other_o instruction_n touch_v this_o particular_a that_o if_o during_o this_o negotiation_n the_o general_n of_o the_o army_n shall_v commit_v any_o novelty_n the_o conference_n shall_v be_v interrupt_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v require_v that_o affair_n shall_v return_v to_o the_o same_o condition_n that_o they_o be_v in_o when_o the_o meeting_n be_v grant_v till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o wrong_n do_v may_v be_v satisfy_v that_o the_o say_a deputy_n shall_v observe_v this_o instruction_n not_o communicate_v it_o to_o any_o and_o that_o if_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o dispute_n therein_o they_o may_v produce_v the_o article_n treat_v on_o to_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o duke_n of_o longueville_n and_o to_o those_o of_o rouen_n govern_v themselves_o according_a to_o the_o same_o article_n and_o write_v word_n what_o be_v do_v the_o prince_n of_o conty_n treat_v notwithstanding_o still_o secret_o with_o the_o count_n 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longueville_n with_o these_o treaty_n who_o negotiate_v still_o with_o the_o archduke_n by_o mean_n of_o monsieur_n stantibar_n to_o foment_n the_o councillor_n of_o rouen_n who_o be_v great_a frondeur_n than_o those_o of_o paris_n but_o saracin_n discover_v that_o longueville_n be_v not_o so_o partial_a to_o their_o interest_n as_o be_v believe_v he_o wish_v he_o to_o conclude_v the_o treaty_n of_o agreement_n with_o the_o court_n which_o be_v already_o begin_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o condé_n mother_n who_o pious_o endeavour_v to_o appease_v her_o incense_a child_n and_o be_v the_o chief_a motive_n of_o make_v condé_v friend_n with_o his_o brother_n and_o sister_n who_o be_v jealous_a of_o beaufort_n power_n in_o paris_n who_o the_o people_n do_v passionate_o love_v to_o the_o trouble_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n especial_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o strait_a join_v with_o the_o coadjutor_n who_o ready_a wit_n all_o man_n fear_v the_o precedent_n of_o parliament_n be_v come_v to_o st._n 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andrea_n which_o be_v call_v the_o italian_a army_n on_o the_o left_a and_o be_v rank_v all_o along_o the_o hill_n in_o the_o front_n of_o the_o enemy_n camp_n count_n pardalian_a advance_v to_o see_v by_o which_o way_n he_o may_v relieve_v it_o he_o find_v the_o line_n be_v not_o yet_o full_o finish_v though_o furnish_v with_o sufficient_a fort_n with_o good_a store_n of_o soldier_n and_o artillery_n he_o resolve_v to_o attack_v the_o weak_a which_o be_v before_o the_o fort_n sans_o and_o baron_n saback_n quarter_n wherewith_o he_o acquaint_v the_o besiege_v by_o some_o that_o he_o have_v convey_v in_o on_o purpose_n to_o let_v they_o know_v that_o after_o midnight_n he_o will_v assault_v the_o line_n to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v make_v out_o a_o general_a sally_n at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o so_o the_o spaniard_n trench_n may_v be_v at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n assault_v on_o both_o side_n but_o the_o soldier_n move_v too_o early_o they_o be_v to_o halt_a a_o 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they_o they_o be_v force_v to_o retreat_v to_o their_o former_a quarter_n where_o they_o tarry_v some_o day_n till_o drive_v away_o for_o want_n of_o water_n and_o forage_v they_o go_v to_o st._n bois_n a_o village_n on_o the_o plain_a of_o the_o river_n lawbregate_v as_o you_o go_v from_o taragona_n to_o barcelona_n where_o there_o be_v better_a store_n of_o forage_n and_o which_o place_n lie_v fit_a to_o encounter_v all_o the_o enemy_n camp_n betwixt_o which_o and_o the_o french_a divers_a skirmish_n past_a and_o the_o marishal_n think_v how_o he_o may_v bereave_v the_o spanish_a cavalry_n of_o forage_n possess_v himself_o of_o three_o or_o four_o place_n about_o the_o line_n whereby_o he_o defraud_v the_o spaniard_n of_o more_o than_o half_a their_o forage_n and_o as_o this_o do_v straighten_v the_o spanish_a camp_n so_o be_v it_o a_o advantage_n to_o barcelona_n here_o the_o french_a make_v many_o acquisition_n as_o of_o the_o tower_n of_o l'_fw-mi eglise_fw-fr de_fw-fr st._n hospitalle_n within_o one_o hour_n space_n without_o any_o loss_n as_o also_o another_o house_n that_o be_v fortify_v which_o yield_v upon_o discretion_n which_o be_v do_v they_o return_v to_o their_o quarter_n which_o be_v impute_v to_o they_o for_o a_o great_a error_n for_o if_o they_o have_v advance_v with_o their_o whole_a body_n it_o be_v general_o think_v they_o may_v easy_o have_v relieve_v the_o city_n or_o have_v oblige_v the_o spaniard_n to_o a_o battle_n which_o the_o spaniard_n avoid_v not_o long_o after_o the_o marishal_n go_v on_o foot_n by_o night_n accompany_v by_o count_n pardalian_a six_o of_o his_o guard_n and_o a_o catalonian_n guide_n be_v follow_v by_o st._n andrea_n with_o 200_o horse_n to_o discover_v the_o quarter_n of_o sans_o and_o find_v it_o fit_a to_o build_v a_o fort_n upon_o the_o mountain_n st._n pietro_n martyr_n he_o
by_o 600_o horse_n more_o which_o the_o marishaless_n have_v raise_v wherefore_o those_o of_o brisack_n being_n straighten_a offer_v to_o come_v to_o composition_n so_o as_o the_o force_n may_v retreat_v from_o those_o part_n the_o couâ—t_n which_o be_v then_o trouble_v with_o civil_a war_n in_o guienne_n and_o be_v to_o provide_v against_o that_o which_o be_v kindle_v about_o loire_n and_o in_o parish_n lest_o the_o garrison_n of_o brisack_n may_v bring_v in_o the_o lorrainer_n or_o spaniard_n dissemble_v and_o give_v way_n to_o the_o agreement_n set_v charlevois_n at_o liberty_n and_o replaced_n he_o in_o that_o government_n harcourt_z be_v this_o mean_a while_n in_o guienne_n more_o intent_n than_o ever_o according_a to_o his_o wont_a valour_n and_o fidelity_n to_o the_o war_n in_o those_o part_n the_o report_n that_o what_o count_n lermy_n and_o moirous_a have_v do_v be_v by_o his_o consent_n occasion_v those_o who_o seek_v to_o bereave_v the_o king_n of_o so_o gallant_a a_o commander_n to_o give_v out_o that_o he_o be_v disgu_v for_o have_v be_v deny_v that_o government_n and_o the_o title_n of_o marishal_n general_n of_o the_o army_n know_v of_o the_o treaty_n and_o have_v approve_v of_o charlevois_n his_o article_n insinuate_v into_o he_o that_o the_o court_n not_o be_v well_o please_v with_o his_o proceed_n have_v order_v to_o have_v he_o make_v prisoner_n though_o this_o be_v false_a yet_o the_o least_o shadow_n of_o suspicion_n prevail_v in_o so_o nice_a a_o business_n the_o count_n fear_v some_o hard_a measure_n wherefore_o when_o he_o have_v settle_v the_o king_n authority_n in_o guienne_n he_o by_o their_o majesty_n leave_n go_v for_o the_o court_n where_o he_o will_v have_v appear_v have_v he_o not_o receive_v advertisement_n again_o that_o order_n be_v give_v out_o to_o stop_v he_o on_o his_o way_n wherefore_o he_o change_v his_o course_n and_o go_v to_o brisack_n with_o only_o five_o of_o his_o follower_n protest_v that_o he_o do_v it_o only_o to_o secure_v himself_o and_o that_o he_o may_v the_o better_o justify_v his_o action_n but_o the_o cardinal_n know_v he_o to_o be_v a_o prince_n who_o be_v infinite_o jealous_a of_o his_o honour_n know_v he_o will_v never_o do_v any_o thing_n that_o shall_v blur_v the_o reputation_n which_o he_o have_v win_v by_o so_o much_o valour_n and_o fidelity_n and_o that_o he_o will_v do_v whatsoever_o his_o majesty_n shall_v command_v he_o wherefore_o he_o apply_v himself_o not_o too_o hot_o to_o the_o business_n and_o the_o treaty_n be_v proceed_v in_o leisurely_o as_o shall_v be_v say_v in_o the_o ensue_a book_n the_o history_n of_o france_z the_o nine_o book_n the_o content_n the_o parisian_n begin_v to_o resent_v the_o misery_n of_o war_n wish_v the_o king_n return_n have_v divers_a meeting_n in_o the_o pallace-royal_a and_o town_n house_n they_o send_v several_a time_n to_o his_o majesty_n to_o desire_v he_o to_o return_v to_o paris_n marshal_v turenne_n remove_v his_o camp_n from_o ville_n neuse_n st._n george_n and_o go_v towards_o the_o marne_n the_o duke_n of_o guise_n be_v free_v from_o imprisonment_n in_o spain_n come_v to_o paris_n conde_n and_o lorraine_n with_o their_o troop_n march_v 〈◊〉_d a_o campagne_n their_o proceed_n the_o king_n return_v to_o paris_n with_o general_a applause_n reunites_a the_o two_o parliament_n pass_v some_o decree_n and_o banish_v divers_a counsellor_n the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n will_v not_o see_v the_o king_n he_o go_v to_o limbur_v and_o from_o thence_o to_o blois_n uproar_n continue_v still_o in_o bourdeaux_n where_o the_o olmiere_n predominate_v the_o spaniard_n continue_v the_o siege_n of_o barcelona_n the_o french_a make_v many_o attempt_n to_o relieve_v it_o but_o in_o vain_a marquis_n st._n andrea_n '_o s_z force_n revolt_n and_o go_v towards_o france_n the_o proceed_v of_o the_o king_n army_n in_o guyenne_n marquis_n plessis_n belliere_n send_v by_o the_o court_n to_o catalonia_n his_o attempt_n and_o proceed_n in_o guyenne_n barcelona_n capitulate_v with_o don_n john_n of_o austria_n and_o surrenders_n cassall_n be_v threaten_v by_o the_o spaniard_n the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n press_v the_o court_n of_o france_n for_o assistance_n he_o negotiate_v with_o the_o spaniard_n and_o agree_v count_n d'_fw-fr argenson_n endeavour_v to_o desturb_v he_o but_o in_o vain_a force_n be_v bring_v before_o the_o town_n the_o french_a be_v drive_v away_o and_o the_o town_n be_v put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o duke_n its_o master_n the_o court_n resentment_n for_o the_o loss_n of_o this_o place_n a_o treaty_n between_o poland_n and_o sweden_n in_o lubeck_n count_n quince_n be_v send_v into_o piedmont_n treaty_n with_o the_o duchess_n of_o savoy_n who_o ambassador_n be_v receive_v in_o france_n as_o those_o of_o crown_a king_n cardinal_n retz_n be_v imprison_v mazarine_n return_v to_o france_n the_o rise_n of_o the_o war_n between_o the_o english_a and_o the_o hollander_n and_o what_o occur_v between_o those_o two_o nation_n the_o army_n this_o mean_a while_n face_v one_o another_o near_a ville_fw-fr neufe_z st._n george_n the_o prince_n intend_v to_o straighten_v the_o king_n camp_n so_o as_o they_o may_v force_v it_o to_o rise_v and_o may_v fight_v it_o and_o be_v more_o in_o number_n may_v destroy_v it_o the_o king_n man_n stay_v there_o though_o they_o suffer_v much_o think_v to_o weary_a out_o the_o parisian_n to_o reduce_v they_o to_o their_o duty_n and_o to_o make_v they_o drive_v all_o foreigner_n out_o of_o the_o city_n yet_o nothing_o of_o moment_n be_v do_v for_o both_o side_n proceed_v wary_o so_o as_o the_o country_n try_v be_v overrun_v on_o all_o side_n by_o the_o soldiery_n paris_n be_v the_o only_a place_n which_o be_v incommodate_v none_o be_v sure_a to_o traffic_n without_o the_o gate_n though_o with_o guide_n or_o passport_n without_o danger_n of_o be_v plunder_v or_o slay_v it_o be_v resolve_v on_o the_o first_o of_o september_n in_o the_o townhouse_n to_o send_v to_o their_o majesty_n the_o two_o sheriff_n six_o common-councellor_n three_o quaterineri_fw-la four_o citizen_n of_o every_o quarter_n and_o two_o of_o every_o one_o of_o the_o six_o corporation_n of_o merchant_n whereupon_o monsieur_n pierre_n the_o king_n solicitor_n be_v send_v to_o court_n to_o procure_v passport_n for_o the_o say_a commissioner_n the_o clergy_n of_o paris_n be_v also_o desire_v to_o send_v commissioner_n to_o court_n to_o desire_v his_o majesty_n to_o return_v to_o his_o metropolis_n and_o mazarine_n be_v go_v cardinal_n retz_n take_v that_o occasion_n to_o receive_v the_o cardinal_n cap_n from_o his_o majesty_n and_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v choose_v the_o clergy_n chief_a commissioner_n the_o commissioner_n be_v twelve_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n of_o nostre_fw-fr dame_n four_o of_o st._n chapelle_n many_o curate_n and_o two_o of_o every_o church-commonalty_n he_o arrive_v at_o compiegne_n on_o the_o 10_o of_o september_n with_o a_o great_a attendance_n he_o make_v a_o eloquent_a oration_n to_o his_o majesty_n exhort_v he_o to_o return_v to_o paris_n but_o the_o true_a motive_n of_o his_o go_n be_v say_v to_o be_v to_o gratify_v the_o parisian_n in_o their_o desire_n of_o his_o majesty_n return_n and_o to_o be_v the_o mediator_n thereof_o himself_o so_o to_o win_v the_o merit_n of_o so_o universal_a a_o good_a and_o make_v advantage_n of_o mazarine_n absence_n render_v himself_o necessary_a to_o the_o court_n but_o in_o a_o particular_a audience_n with_o the_o queen_n he_o strive_v to_o excuse_v and_o justify_v himself_o that_o he_o never_o have_v any_o thought_n of_o be_v chief_a minister_n of_o state_n as_o have_v be_v lay_v to_o his_o charge_n her_o majesty_n after_o have_v civil_o receive_v he_o reply_v that_o she_o hold_v he_o to_o be_v of_o too_o high_a a_o spirit_n and_o understanding_n not_o to_o have_v have_v such_o a_o intention_n that_o she_o have_v never_o listen_v to_o those_o popular_a speech_n since_o that_o employment_n depend_v only_o upon_o the_o king_n and_o she_o neither_o of_o they_o have_v ever_o have_v any_o such_o thought_n there_o be_v therefore_o no_o need_n of_o his_o justification_n on_o that_o behalf_n the_o cardinal_n be_v sufficient_o answer_v and_o find_v himself_o to_o be_v think_v a_o cunning_a companion_n seek_v by_o all_o mean_n how_o to_o become_v considerable_a to_o which_o purpose_n he_o apply_v himself_o chief_o to_o two_o thing_n the_o one_o to_o insinuate_v himself_o more_o into_o the_o favour_n of_o orleans_n that_o he_o may_v rule_v he_o as_o he_o lift_v the_o other_o to_o mar_v all_o secret_a treaty_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n with_o the_o court_n which_o be_v private_o manage_v by_o mounseur_fw-fr goucourt_n and_o aiselin_n by_o intelligence_n with_o marquis_n mortmar_n work_v it_o so_o as_o that_o conde_n may_v abandon_v paris_n and_o orleans_n be_v the_o sole_a head_n of_o that_o party_n whereby_o he_o
with_o some_o other_o have_v munition_v cassalle_n can_v provide_v the_o garrison_n no_o long_o with_o bread_n as_o they_o have_v do_v nor_o yet_o particular_a gentleman_n who_o have_v maintain_v it_o with_o corn_n for_o five_o month_n the_o duke_n renew_v his_o desire_n to_o the_o court_n and_o propound_v that_o if_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o civil_a war_n they_o can_v not_o send_v it_o convenient_a relief_n they_o will_v be_v content_v that_o it_o may_v rather_o fall_v again_o into_o his_o hand_n upon_o requisite_a caution_n than_o to_o the_o spaniard_n who_o protest_v that_o if_o they_o can_v get_v it_o from_o the_o french_a they_o will_v never_o restore_v it_o to_o the_o house_n of_o mantua_n st._n andrea_n do_v at_o the_o same_o time_n hold_v the_o spaniard_n in_o hand_n with_o hope_n and_o negotiation_n to_o keep_v they_o from_o fall_v upon_o it_o by_o force_n to_o afford_v time_n to_o the_o french_a to_o settle_v their_o affair_n and_o to_o relieve_v it_o precedent_n mirandi_fw-la make_v these_o proposal_n but_o find_v the_o business_n be_v still_o delay_v and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o mean_n to_o bring_v back_o the_o governor_n of_o cassalle_n marquis_n monpessat_n who_o be_v in_o france_n without_o be_v furnish_v with_o man_n or_o monies_n go_v to_o the_o court_n himself_o and_o propound_v that_o if_o they_o will_v make_v marques_n tavane_n marshal_n of_o france_n and_o general_n in_o piedmont_n he_o shall_v at_o his_o own_o expense_n within_o a_o month_n space_n raise_v 3000._o foot_n and_o 1500._o horse_n and_o relieve_v cassalle_n with_o they_o this_o proposition_n though_o it_o appear_v fair_a yet_o be_v not_o accept_v for_o divers_a reason_n and_o perhaps_o because_o the_o marquis_n be_v brother_n to_o count_n tavane_n who_o fight_v for_o conde_n the_o duchess_n of_o savoy_n who_o be_v no_o less_o trouble_v than_o the_o french_a that_o cassalle_n shall_v fall_v into_o the_o spaniard_n hand_n solicit_v the_o french_a by_o her_o ambassador_n the_o marquis_n abbate_n of_o aglie_a to_o come_v to_o some_o speedy_a expedient_a protest_v that_o otherwise_o his_o highness_n will_v be_v force_v to_o seek_v a_o agreement_n with_o spain_n and_o she_o send_v marquis_n villa_n to_o cassalle_n to_o offer_v mounseur_fw-fr st._n angelo_n who_o command_v there_o to_o send_v he_o in_o 400._o horse_n st._n angelo_n fear_v that_o the_o monferrians_n who_o be_v not_o great_a friend_n to_o the_o piemontesse_n will_v not_o be_v well_o please_v with_o this_o and_o not_o dare_v to_o accept_v the_o offer_n without_o the_o king_n order_n refuse_v it_o which_o cause_v some_o scandal_n and_o murmur_v in_o the_o court_n at_o turin_n which_o grow_v great_a when_o it_o be_v know_v that_o marquis_n di_fw-mi penes_fw-la governor_n of_o pinaralle_n who_o have_v order_n to_o send_v 800._o foot_n of_o tault_n regiment_n to_o cassalle_n excuse_v himself_o for_o the_o present_a pretend_v that_o he_o can_v not_o convenient_o weaken_v that_o garrison_n whilst_o the_o spanish_a force_n be_v so_o near_o the_o spaniard_n who_o be_v full_o advise_v of_o all_o that_o past_a and_o who_o fear_v that_o any_o the_o least_o succour_n which_o shall_v be_v put_v into_o cassalle_n may_v make_v head_n against_o their_o force_n which_o be_v not_o in_o a_o condition_n of_o make_v that_o enterprise_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o french-men_n weakness_n continue_v treat_v with_o the_o duke_n and_o tell_v he_o free_o that_o unless_o he_o will_v join_v with_o they_o they_o will_v take_v cassalle_n since_o the_o french_a be_v not_o in_o a_o capacity_n to_o relieve_v it_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o war_n which_o be_v now_o in_o its_o great_a height_n so_o as_o to_o avoid_v lose_v it_o there_o be_v no_o mean_n leave_v for_o he_o but_o to_o join_v with_o they_o drive_v out_o the_o french_a and_o enter_v himself_o into_o his_o city_n the_o duke_n who_o be_v whole_a aim_n be_v to_o save_v that_o city_n and_o to_o be_v therein_o independent_a as_o well_o from_o spain_n as_o france_n proceed_v wary_o therein_o for_o it_o be_v a_o nice_a business_n and_o not_o confide_v whole_o in_o the_o spaniard_n he_o carry_v the_o business_n so_o as_o if_o he_o will_v gratify_v the_o one_o party_n and_o not_o disgust_v the_o other_o at_o last_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n fear_v lest_o delay_n will_v hurt_v his_o design_n send_v marquis_n verullino_n vicconte_n one_o as_o valiant_a in_o war_n as_o wise_a in_o manage_v state-affair_n with_o order_n to_o find_v out_o the_o duke_n at_o rovera_fw-mi and_o to_o continue_v prince_n bozzolo_n negotiation_n and_o to_o end_v it_o as_o be_v do_v for_o the_o marquis_n overcome_v all_o difficulty_n and_o end_v the_o article_n which_o be_v keep_v secret_a though_o diverse_o report_v but_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o duke_n be_v suffer_v to_o put_v 2000_o foot_n and_o 300_o mantuan-horse_n into_o cassalle_n and_o 1500_o monferrians_n who_o be_v raise_v out_o of_o the_o militia_n of_o the_o country_n all_z under_z don_n camillo_n gonzaga_n brother_n to_o prince_n bozzolo_n all_o these_o be_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o say_v gonzaga_n and_o of_o conte_n ottavio_n brabanti_n receive_v into_o the_o city_n st._n angelo_n be_v force_v to_o capitulate_v and_o to_o put_v the_o citadel_n into_o his_o highness_n hand_n who_o place_v a_o garrison_n there_o of_o his_o own_o soldier_n not_o depend_v upon_o spain_n and_o the_o empress_n oblige_v herself_o to_o furnish_v the_o prince_n her_o brother_n with_o monies_n to_o maintain_v the_o garrison_n with_o which_o money_n she_o be_v furnish_v by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n by_o agreement_n make_v between_o they_o as_o say_v the_o french_a as_o a_o expedient_a by_o which_o the_o duke_n may_v excuse_v himself_o to_o the_o court_n of_o france_n as_o not_o have_v conclude_v any_o thing_n with_o the_o spaniard_n count_n argenson_n be_v advertise_v of_o what_o pass_v at_o the_o court_n of_o mantua_n and_o that_o marquis_n visconte_n have_v conclude_v the_o treaty_n and_o that_o the_o mantuan_a militia_n be_v prepare_v to_o march_v acquaint_v the_o king_n into_o what_o extremity_n the_o affair_n now_o be_v bring_v and_o consider_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o trouble_n which_o the_o kingdom_n be_v in_o so_o speedy_a a_o remedy_n can_v not_o be_v take_v as_o be_v requisite_a he_o acquaint_v the_o commonwealth_n with_o the_o bad_a condition_n which_o cassale_n be_v in_o he_o tell_v they_o that_o their_o senate_n will_v lose_v more_o thereby_o than_o france_n and_o that_o if_o they_o shall_v quit_v so_o weighty_a a_o concernment_n it_o will_v be_v no_o wonder_n if_o his_o king_n shall_v also_o think_v upon_o what_o touch_v he_o near_o that_o he_o will_v be_v much_o displease_v if_o the_o spaniard_n shall_v take_v cassalle_n but_o that_o their_o commonwealth_n will_v find_v the_o ill_a effect_n the_o next_o day_n before_o the_o senate_n have_v resolve_v what_o answer_n to_o give_v the_o french_a ambassador_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr fuentes_n ambassador_n from_o spain_n come_v before_o they_o who_o desire_v they_o that_o they_o will_v permit_v he_o to_o give_v they_o a_o account_n of_o those_o proceed_n he_o acquaint_v they_o with_o the_o duke_n and_o the_o king_n his_o master_n resolution_n he_o endeavour_v to_o make_v his_o master_n intention_n appear_v clear_o to_o the_o senate_n and_o to_o free_v they_o of_o all_o jealousy_n the_o senate_n answer_v the_o french_a ambassador_n that_o the_o commonwealth_n have_v have_v long_a war_n with_o the_o great_a enemy_n of_o christendom_n wherefore_o they_o can_v undertake_v nothing_o in_o the_o troublesome_a conjuncture_n they_o be_v in_o howsoever_o they_o will_v contribute_v their_o good_a will_n to_o the_o preservation_n of_o cassalle_n to_o which_o purpose_n they_o will_v do_v all_o good_a office_n with_o the_o interest_v party_n they_o tell_v the_o spanish_a ambassador_n that_o as_o his_o catholic_n majesty_n have_v always_o witness_v his_o desire_n of_o peace_n so_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v confident_a he_o will_v do_v still_o to_o the_o entire_a tranquillity_n of_o italy_n so_o much_o desire_v by_o the_o senate_n but_o that_o they_o can_v not_o mind_v he_o that_o his_o king_n shall_v do_v well_o to_o consider_v before_o he_o draw_v on_o worse_a humour_n and_o renew_v a_o fierce_a war_n in_o italy_n in_o a_o time_n when_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v incommodate_v with_o the_o common_a enemy_n of_o christendom_n they_o also_o by_o their_o agent_n speak_v to_o the_o same_o effect_n to_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n but_o the_o spaniard_n forbear_v not_o to_o prosecute_v their_o design_n pretend_v not_o to_o let_v slip_v a_o occasion_n so_o propitious_a to_o their_o interest_n believe_v that_o the_o business_n will_v not_o end_v as_o it_o do_v these_o treaty_n with_o mantua_n and_o this_o advance_n towards_o cassalle_n though_o they_o may_v give_v a_o alarm_n to_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n there_o
contrary_a to_o the_o good_a and_o just_a intention_n and_o the_o great_a disservice_n of_o his_o majesty_n final_o see_v myself_o reduce_v to_o a_o extreme_a and_o press_a necessity_n and_o to_o avoid_v the_o great_a evil_n i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o persuade_v the_o marquis_n caracene_n to_o grant_v i_o together_o with_o a_o cessation_n of_o arm_n the_o convenience_n of_o take_v the_o possession_n of_o that_o place_n and_o city_n with_o the_o exclusion_n of_o all_o other_o who_o assent_v thereunto_o and_o that_o i_o may_v with_o ease_n and_o without_o let_v compass_v the_o design_n offer_v i_o in_o case_n of_o opposition_n all_o the_o force_n of_o his_o catholic_n majesty_n that_o i_o may_v with_o more_o security_n compass_v my_o intention_n engage_v himself_o not_o to_o enter_v into_o those_o place_n upon_o other_o occasion_n and_o that_o in_o case_n he_o be_v necessitate_v to_o it_o that_o he_o will_v leave_v they_o free_o and_o without_o reserve_v under_o my_o absolute_a 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of_o my_o affair_n i_o have_v rather_o choose_v to_o give_v a_o remedy_n unto_o my_o misfortune_n than_o to_o augment_v they_o by_o declare_v myself_o a_o enemy_n unto_o a_o neighbour_n nation_n more_o powerful_a than_o myself_o and_o who_o dominion_n do_v divide_v i_o at_o a_o time_n when_o they_o offer_v to_o assist_v i_o the_o duke_n then_o come_v to_o casal_n about_o the_o end_n of_o october_n where_o he_o stay_v till_o christmas_n follow_v at_o what_o time_n he_o return_v to_o mantua_n draw_v off_o the_o mantuan_n and_o leave_v there_o only_o those_o of_o monferat_fw-la with_o some_o french_a who_o be_v marry_v in_o the_o city_n the_o marquis_n don_n camillo_n return_v to_o bozolo_n with_o great_a glory_n have_v high_o merit_v from_o the_o duke_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr val_n stay_v some_o day_n at_o casal_n to_o give_v such_o order_n as_o be_v necessary_a as_o general_n of_o the_o duke_n force_n and_o confer_v the_o government_n of_o the_o citadel_n upon_o the_o marquis_n sigismuâ—â—_n gonzaga_n and_o that_o of_o the_o city_n upon_o the_o count_n ottavio_n brambati_n son_n to_o the_o late_a count_n francisco_n who_o have_v so_o worthy_o serve_v the_o house_n of_o mantua_n until_o his_o death_n at_o paris_n whilst_o he_o be_v extraordinary_a ambassador_n there_o for_o the_o duke_n after_o the_o departure_n of_o which_o brambati_n who_o be_v by_o his_o urgent_a affair_n call_v home_o into_o his_o own_o country_n there_o be_v place_v to_o command_v in_o it_o first_o the_o marquis_n bonifacio_n fassali_fw-la casalasio_n and_o afterward_o count_n giovanni_n emilis_n veronese_n there_o follow_v also_o the_o change_n of_o divers_a of_o the_o officer_n and_o minister_n some_o of_o they_o be_v bring_v away_o to_o mantua_n and_o in_o their_o place_n several_a other_o send_v to_o succeed_v they_o the_o duke_n after_o give_v a_o assurance_n unto_o the_o minister_n of_o france_n that_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o country_n of_o monferat_fw-la shall_v be_v restore_v unto_o the_o pristine_a state_n and_o put_v into_o his_o peaceable_a possession_n without_o disturbance_n he_o will_v renounce_v the_o 3000_o crown_n monthly_a which_o the_o empress_n be_v oblige_v to_o furnish_v he_o for_o payment_n of_o the_o garrison_n and_o will_v maintain_v they_o at_o his_o proper_a cost_n which_o he_o do_v for_o take_v away_o of_o all_o colour_n or_o pretence_n the_o french_a may_v have_v form_v upon_o that_o point_n unto_o the_o prejudice_n of_o his_o declaration_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n certain_a that_o he_o have_v no_o imagination_n to_o let_v go_v that_o noble_a town_n out_o of_o his_o hand_n which_o render_v he_o considerable_a to_o all_o italy_n and_o value_v both_o by_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o crown_n and_o these_o be_v always_o the_o true_a thought_n of_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr val_n with_o who_o the_o spaniard_n notwithstanding_o they_o dissemble_v it_o be_v in_o truth_n high_o dissatisfy_v but_o all_o these_o declaration_n of_o the_o duke_n and_o his_o ambassador_n be_v little_a worth_n because_o thing_n be_v represent_v in_o the_o court_n of_o france_n different_a from_o what_o they_o be_v the_o suspicion_n have_v so_o much_o force_n that_o thing_n be_v sinister_o interpret_v neither_o can_v the_o king_n minister_n be_v satisfy_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o a_o place_n of_o that_o importance_n and_o which_o give_v so_o much_o lustre_n over_o all_o italy_n to_o their_o authority_n the_o other_o prince_n of_o italy_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o of_o they_o jealous_a that_o casal_n will_v final_o fall_v into_o the_o spaniard_n hand_n and_o be_v therefore_o sorry_a the_o french_a have_v not_o in_o time_n provide_v for_o it_o which_o it_o be_v say_v they_o may_v have_v do_v with_o a_o small_a matter_n if_o they_o have_v not_o apply_v themselves_o rather_o to_o persecute_v cardinal_n mazarine_n and_o overthrow_v his_o design_n than_o provide_v for_o the_o concernment_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o these_o jealousy_n and_o apprehension_n be_v much_o increase_v by_o the_o report_n be_v spread_v that_o the_o spaniard_n after_o beat_v the_o french_a out_o of_o casal_n negotiate_v earnest_o a_o peace_n with_o savoy_n insinuate_v into_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o minister_n there_o that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n will_v restore_v versellis_n drive_v the_o french_a out_o of_o pignaroll_n and_o the_o citadel_n of_o torino_n adjust_a their_o difference_n with_o mantua_n and_o probable_o marry_v the_o infanta_n of_o spain_n unto_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n whereby_o they_o endeavour_v to_o gain_v that_o family_n and_o chase_v the_o french_a beyond_o the_o mountain_n to_o restore_v peace_n unto_o italy_n and_o their_o own_o authority_n unto_o the_o pristine_a splendour_n these_o treaty_n be_v listen_v unto_o by_o those_o of_o piedmont_n with_o no_o small_a attention_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o they_o suspect_v that_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n be_v engage_v in_o a_o civil_a war_n and_o not_o able_a to_o 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campagnia_fw-la end_n that_o year_n for_o condé_v hear_v of_o the_o tumult_n that_o be_v in_o paris_n be_v it_o either_o that_o he_o may_v assist_v there_o by_o his_o authority_n or_o that_o he_o may_v make_v use_n of_o the_o present_a conjuncture_n of_o time_n to_o advantage_n himself_o whilst_o the_o court_n be_v weak_a or_o that_o he_o think_v it_o not_o fit_a to_o engage_v the_o army_n in_o other_o erterprise_n whilst_o he_o see_v there_o be_v occasion_n of_o make_v use_n of_o it_o against_o the_o parisian_n pursue_v the_o victory_n no_o far_o but_o go_v to_o court_n as_o have_v be_v say_v leave_v the_o army_n at_o estre_fw-fr upon_o the_o river_n lis_n under_o the_o command_n of_o marshal_n grammont_n but_o if_o the_o event_n which_o happen_v in_o so_o many_o kingdom_n and_o province_n afford_v matter_n of_o memory_n the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n at_o munster_n ought_v certain_o to_o have_v the_o precedency_n it_o be_v a_o business_n of_o such_o weight_n as_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o time_n that_o be_v employ_v therein_o the_o prince_n that_o do_v negotiate_v it_o and_o the_o difficulty_n that_o be_v to_o be_v overcome_v it_o will_v be_v know_v that_o there_o have_v not_o be_v any_o business_n a_o long_a time_n among_o christian_a prince_n of_o great_a reflection_n than_o this_o for_o in_o it_o the_o mean_n be_v discuss_v how_o with_o safety_n to_o the_o reputation_n and_o to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o great_a prince_n of_o christendom_n those_o arm_n shall_v be_v lay_v down_o which_o have_v so_o long_o consume_v and_o waste_v so_o many_o city_n the_o treaty_n be_v introduce_v by_o pope_n vrban_n the_o viii_o and_o by_o the_o venetian_n the_o congress_n be_v establish_v in_o cullen_n upon_o the_o rhine_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1637_o caesar_n plenipotentiaries_n and_o those_o of_o the_o catholic_n king_n come_v thither_o and_o tarry_v there_o till_o the_o year_n 1643_o none_o appear_v there_o for_o the_o french_a but_o the_o count_n d'_fw-fr avaux_n who_o pass_v quick_o from_o thence_o to_o hamburg_n to_o renew_v the_o confederacy_n with_o the_o swede_n thither_o come_v the_o king_n of_o denmark_n who_o be_v name_v to_o be_v mediator_n and_o count_n curts_n the_o emperor_n plenipotentiarie_n where_o they_o make_v divers_a desire_n to_o the_o french_a agent_n and_o to_o the_o swede_n that_o they_o will_v make_v some_o overture_n preliminary_n to_o the_o general_a treaty_n signior_n salvio_n the_o swedish_n plenipotentiary_n give_v his_o consent_n thereunto_o without_o any_o reservation_n save_v that_o france_n will_v concur_v therein_o also_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n also_o give_v the_o emperor_n leave_v to_o choose_v plenipotentiaries_n in_o his_o name_n whereunto_o the_o count_n d'_fw-fr auspurg_n be_v choose_v and_o by_o common_a consent_n passport_n be_v send_v to_o such_o as_o be_v to_o come_v thither_o the_o french_a interpose_a difficulty_n to_o procure_v delay_n which_o they_o say_v they_o do_v at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o swede_n who_o to_o keep_v it_o from_o be_v know_v that_o they_o be_v author_n of_o the_o delay_n by_o open_o refuse_v the_o king_n of_o denmark_n mediation_n their_o natural_a rival_n make_v the_o occasion_n seem_v to_o proceed_v from_o the_o french_a who_o though_o they_o have_v give_v way_n first_o that_o the_o meeting_n shall_v be_v at_o cullen_n yet_o they_o desire_v that_o it_o may_v be_v remove_v to_o munster_n whereunto_o the_o austrian_n consent_v and_o send_v their_o deputy_n thither_o but_o when_o they_o begin_v to_o treat_v it_o be_v find_v that_o avaux_n be_v not_o sufficient_o empower_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o treaty_n who_o first_o pretention_n be_v that_o munster_n shall_v be_v free_a from_o make_v any_o oath_n to_o caesar_n or_o to_o the_o bishop_n thereof_o which_o be_v yield_v unto_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o passport_n be_v seal_v up_o by_o the_o cardinal_n infanta_n the_o french_a raise_v a_o doubt_n whether_o in_o case_n he_o shall_v die_v they_o shall_v be_v of_o validity_n nor_o be_v they_o satisfy_v with_o the_o offer_v make_v by_o don_n francisco_n de_fw-fr melo_n who_o succeed_v in_o the_o government_n that_o he_o will_v ratify_v they_o so_o they_o be_v fain_o to_o send_v for_o ratification_n from_o spain_n which_o make_v the_o spaniard_n suspect_v that_o the_o french_a seek_v pretence_n of_o delay_n and_o that_o they_o do_v not_o much_o care_n for_o peace_n at_o last_o after_o much_o debate_n the_o preliminary_a agreement_n be_v assent_v unto_o and_o reciprocal_o underwrite_v but_o yet_o the_o main_a treaty_n do_v not_o begin_v for_o avaux_n instead_o of_o go_v to_o munster_n declare_v that_o he_o will_v wait_v for_o the_o ratification_n of_o the_o say_a preliminary_n at_o hamburg_n which_o the_o austrian_n give_v way_n unto_o the_o french_a still_o interpose_v difficulty_n and_o demand_v three_o week_n space_n to_o examine_v write_n and_o they_o also_o dispute_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n ratification_n because_o it_o do_v not_o specify_v the_o transaction_n of_o hamburg_n verbatim_o and_o the_o count_n d'_fw-fr auspurg_n require_v the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o ratification_n from_o avaux_n and_o find_v it_o not_o so_o particular_a as_o that_o of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n in_o this_o mean_a while_n cardinal_n richlieu_n die_v and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v very_o desirous_a of_o peace_n by_o cardinal_n mazarin_n advice_n in_o who_o he_o do_v great_o confide_v do_v more_o advance_v the_o business_n in_o two_o month_n than_o he_o have_v do_v in_o four_o year_n before_o and_o the_o business_n have_v be_v conclude_v have_v not_o the_o king_n himself_o die_v which_o disorder_v all_o and_o raise_v better_a hope_n in_o many_o of_o obtain_v their_o desire_a end_n in_o his_o son_n minority_n the_o assembly_n commence_v not_o till_o the_o beginning_n of_o april_n the_o ensue_a year_n when_o the_o french_a come_v also_o thither_o who_o take_v a_o further_a compass_n about_o by_o the_o way_n of_o holland_n for_o think_v that_o the_o best_a way_n for_o peace_n be_v to_o be_v ready_a for_o war_n they_o will_v first_o agree_v with_o the_o state_n and_o with_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n how_o to_o employ_v their_o arm_n that_o year_n whereat_o the_o spaniard_n quarrel_v for_o that_o instead_o of_o come_v ready_o to_o the_o meeting_n they_o treat_v at_o the_o hague_n how_o to_o put_v more_o stop_n to_o the_o business_n whilst_o the_o french_a agent_n treat_v in_o holland_n the_o court_n of_o france_n desire_v that_o the_o pope_n will_v remove_v the_o mediation_n of_o cardinal_n ghinetti_n as_o be_v suspect_v to_o that_o crown_n and_o cardinal_n rossetti_n be_v substitute_v in_o his_o place_n and_o afterward_o instead_o of_o he_o mounseur_fw-fr fabio_n chigi_n bishop_n of_o nardo_n and_o the_o pope_n nuntio_n in_o cullen_n a_o person_n whole_o unconcern_v and_o famous_a for_o exemplary_a condition_n who_o when_o he_o have_v implore_v a_o blessing_n from_o god_n by_o a_o solemn_a procession_n through_o munster_n enter_v into_o the_o treaty_n together_o with_o cavalliere_n luigi_n contarini_n ambassador_n extraordinary_a from_o venice_n to_o this_o meeting_n at_o the_o very_a first_o they_o fall_v upon_o stop_n by_o pretention_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o empire_n who_o be_v call_v together_o at_o frankfort_n whereof_o the_o french_a be_v accuse_v to_o be_v the_o author_n who_o prepare_v in_o all_o place_n for_o the_o continuance_n of_o war_n confirm_v the_o opinion_n that_o they_o have_v no_o mind_n to_o peace_n together_o with_o munster_n the_o city_n of_o osnaburg_n be_v depute_v for_o a_o rendezvous_n to_o the_o agent_n of_o the_o protestant_a prince_n and_o state_n to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v discuss_v there_o between_o themselves_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o swethland_n and_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o their_o religion_n as_o be_v desire_v by_o the_o swede_n in_o point_n of_o precedency_n especial_o since_o the_o pope_n agent_n do_v intervene_v there_o count_n lodovick_n di_fw-fr nassaw_n and_o doctor_n isaac_n wolmar_n come_v to_o munster_n for_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o count_n of_o auspurg_n and_o doctor_n john_n crane_n to_o osnaburg_n it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o germany_n in_o suchlike_a case_n to_o send_v a_o personage_n of_o great_a birth_n who_o be_v a_o soldier_n to_o maintain_v decency_n and_o a_o doctor_n to_o regulate_v affair_n with_o learning_n and_o by_o the_o pen._n count_n lamberg_n do_v soon_o succeed_v count_n auspurg_n who_o be_v send_v for_o to_o the_o court_n don_n diego_n salavedra_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o boisteduke_n who_o be_v afterward_o make_v bishop_n of_o cambray_n the_o marquis_n of_o castel_n roderigo_n governor-general_a of_o flanders_n and_o doctor_n antonio_n brown_n come_v thither_o for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n after_o who_o come_v count_n pignoranda_fw-la in_o the_o begin_n of_o july_n 1645_o who_o find_v count_n zappata_n
dead_a and_o send_v saravedra_n back_o to_o spain_n from_o the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o count_n avaux_n and_o seruient_fw-fr and_o at_o last_o the_o duke_n of_o longueville_n who_o pretend_v to_o be_v call_v by_o the_o title_n of_o highness_n cause_v much_o hindrance_n in_o the_o carry_v on_o of_o the_o business_n the_o elector_n of_o bavaria_n send_v baron_n haslare_v thither_o as_o his_o ambassador_n all_o the_o other_o potentate_n of_o europe_n send_v their_o deputy_n for_o there_o be_v but_o few_o who_o be_v not_o in_o some_o sort_n concern_v therei_fw-la so_o as_o the_o multiplicity_n of_o affair_n the_o weight_n thereof_o and_o the_o hardness_n of_o the_o pretence_n some_o whereof_o be_v ever_o and_o anon_o alter_v according_a to_o the_o success_n of_o arm_n be_v the_o cause_n why_o the_o mediator_n be_v draw_v from_o off_o the_o main_a point_n lest_o the_o affair_n involve_v in_o such_o difficulty_n as_o be_v not_o yet_o overcome_v the_o french_a be_v confederated_a with_o the_o swede_n and_o hollander_n intend_v that_o their_o interest_n shall_v be_v treat_v on_o joint_o but_o the_o swede_n declare_v that_o they_o will_v have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o spain_n and_o the_o hollander_n intend_v not_o to_o meddle_v with_o what_o concern_v the_o empire_n so_o as_o france_n be_v force_v to_o change_v her_o form_n of_o proceed_v the_o prince_n with_o who_o she_o be_v to_o treat_v be_v divide_v into_o two_o classis_fw-la the_o one_o whereof_o include_v the_o swede_n empire_n and_o emperor_n the_o other_o the_o hollander_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o yet_o this_o division_n want_v not_o difficulty_n which_o be_v almost_o insuperable_a for_o the_o hollander_n will_v not_o as_o then_o listen_v to_o any_o more_o than_o a_o truce_n and_o the_o swede_n and_o other_o confederate_n with_o france_n declare_v they_o will_v have_v a_o peace_n castel_n roderigo_n offer_v a_o blank_a unto_o the_o hollander_n which_o they_o may_v treat_v of_o at_o home_n the_o hollander_n pretend_v truce_n only_o and_o not_o peace_n for_o that_o their_o commonwealth_n be_v maintain_v by_o arm_n think_v it_o will_v be_v dangerous_a to_o reduce_v it_o to_o idleness_n which_o they_o have_v by_o experience_n find_v to_o be_v so_o to_o this_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n his_o interest_n be_v add_v who_o get_v great_a advantage_n by_o war_n will_v not_o willing_o listen_v to_o a_o long_a peace_n they_o intend_v also_o to_o make_v this_o truce_n so_o as_o that_o if_o france_n shall_v enter_v thereinto_o she_o shall_v oblige_v herself_o upon_o any_o breach_n to_o reassume_v war._n but_o though_o the_o other_o confederate_n do_v not_o correspond_v herein_o the_o treaty_n of_o truce_n be_v continue_v which_o be_v afterward_o convert_v to_o a_o perpetual_a peace_n new_a article_n be_v therefore_o agree_v upon_o between_o the_o count_n of_o avaux_n and_o seruient_fw-fr as_o they_o pass_v through_o holland_n to_o munster_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o state_n general_n on_o the_o other_o wherein_o the_o party_n do_v reciprocal_o bind_v themselves_o not_o only_o not_o to_o treat_v of_o any_o thing_n without_o the_o assent_n and_o participation_n of_o the_o other_o colleague_n but_o that_o the_o treaty_n shall_v be_v carry_v on_o so_o equal_o as_o if_o one_o of_o the_o party_n shall_v see_v the_o other_o business_n advance_v more_o than_o it_o it_o shall_v desire_v the_o other_o to_o proceed_v no_o further_o till_o its_o affair_n be_v equal_o advance_v the_o french_a incline_v to_o peace_n because_o it_o make_v for_o they_o to_o have_v peace_n in_o such_o a_o conjuncture_n of_o time_n as_o they_o can_v not_o be_v more_o glorious_a nor_o more_o powerful_a and_o it_o prove_v very_o advantageous_a for_o they_o for_o thereby_o they_o ease_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o vast_a expense_n they_o be_v at_o by_o war_n and_o secure_v themselves_o from_o the_o conspiracy_n and_o trouble_n which_o usual_o arise_v in_o france_n in_o their_o king_n minority_n it_o be_v true_a they_o pretend_v thereunto_o upon_o such_o advantage_n as_o they_o think_v become_v they_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a force_n they_o be_v master_n of_o and_o by_o the_o intelligence_n which_o they_o hold_v in_o germany_n and_o elsewhere_o the_o french_a agent_n end_n be_v these_o nor_o will_v they_o ever_o be_v draw_v to_o any_o thing_n apart_o from_o their_o confederate_n concernment_n the_o swede_n and_o prince_n and_o state_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n the_o hollander_n who_o suppose_v that_o by_o their_o abundance_n of_o ship_n they_o may_v assume_v unto_o themselves_o all_o traffic_n during_o the_o war_n between_o the_o two_o crown_n and_o thereby_o swallow_v up_o all_o the_o wealth_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n seem_v not_o to_o insist_v upon_o their_o colleague_n senâ—e_v for_o as_o a_o commonwealth_n which_o measure_v affair_n only_o so_o far_o as_o they_o tend_v to_o their_o own_o advantage_n they_o know_v they_o can_v not_o advantage_v they_o more_o than_o by_o the_o disadvantage_n of_o the_o two_o crown_n leave_v they_o engage_v in_o war_n and_o therefore_o they_o seem_v to_o steer_v a_o course_n differ_v from_o the_o rest_n and_o it_o be_v think_v that_o thereby_o they_o do_v very_o much_o prejudice_v the_o business_n which_o be_v otherwise_o in_o a_o fair_a way_n the_o spaniard_n do_v real_o desire_v peace_n for_o be_v weary_a of_o so_o many_o long_a war_n and_o depress_v by_o the_o revolt_v of_o their_o own_o dominion_n they_o love_v once_o to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o inconvenience_n which_o people_n feel_v by_o the_o long_a course_n of_o sinister_a fortune_n and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o the_o kingdom_n want_v male_a succession_n the_o people_n be_v less_o willing_a to_o contribute_v to_o the_o grandezza_fw-mi thereof_o they_o apply_v themselves_o to_o more_o adequate_a mean_n whereby_o to_o moderate_v the_o high_a pretence_n of_o the_o french_a and_o seek_v to_o break_v the_o union_n of_o their_o enemy_n that_o they_o may_v make_v they_o more_o pliable_a to_o fair_a and_o honest_a thing_n they_o therefore_o endeavour_v to_o make_v caesar_n treat_v with_o the_o hollander_n apart_o not_o include_v the_o french_a but_o the_o queen_n of_o swedeland_n and_o her_o council_n carry_v herself_o with_o much_o faith_n and_o constancy_n towards_o her_o colleague_n they_o find_v matter_n better_o dispose_v with_o holland_n for_o to_o boot_v with_o the_o aforesaid_a reason_n and_o interest_n the_o business_n be_v to_o be_v manage_v by_o particular_a man_n and_o more_o subject_a to_o be_v corrupt_v and_o the_o french_a give_v out_o that_o here_o be_v the_o rent_n for_o some_o of_o the_o holland-deputy_n be_v bribe_v by_o count_n pignoranda_fw-la but_o none_o be_v find_v guilty_a but_o i_o here_o niderolfe_n deputy_n of_o guelderland_n in_o the_o first_o proposal_n the_o french_a project_v that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n shall_v call_v himself_o no_o more_o king_n of_o portugal_n nor_o of_o navarre_n nor_o prince_n of_o catalonia_n that_o the_o elector_n of_o treves_n shall_v be_v set_v at_o liberty_n and_o they_o together_o with_o the_o swede_n pretend_v that_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o city_n and_o state_n of_o the_o empire_n shall_v assist_v in_o the_o assembly_n caesar_n will_v not_o consent_v hereunto_o think_v that_o it_o become_v not_o his_o vassal_n to_o appear_v as_o sovereign_n in_o these_o management_n he_o demand_v the_o make_v good_a of_o the_o treaty_n at_o ratisbone_n the_o year_n 1632._o the_o spaniard_n require_v what_o have_v be_v take_v from_o they_o upon_o the_o example_n of_o the_o several_a peace_n make_v at_o cambray_n crespy_n and_o veruins_n and_o they_o will_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n have_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o braganza_n shall_v be_v include_v in_o the_o peace_n who_o have_v usurp_v the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n and_o that_o whilst_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v in_o his_o minority_n wherein_o they_o hope_v that_o the_o face_n of_o affair_n may_v alter_v and_o for_o their_o great_a security_n the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n be_v to_o take_v cognizance_n of_o the_o whole_a affair_n the_o war_n between_o sweden_n and_o denmark_n be_v hereunto_o add_v the_o treaty_n sleep_v for_o eight_o month_n this_o war_n be_v make_v by_o the_o swede_n not_o so_o much_o concern_v the_o sound_n as_o to_o keep_v the_o king_n of_o denmark_n from_o meddle_v with_o their_o affair_n as_o mediator_n of_o peace_n who_o they_o hold_v to_o be_v their_o ancient_a rival_n the_o mediator_n do_v at_o this_o time_n demand_v the_o deputy_n that_o they_o will_v show_v their_o plenipotentiary_n patent_n the_o french_a deny_v to_o deliver_v they_o till_o those_o of_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o swede_n have_v deliver_v they_o which_o be_v think_v to_o be_v a_o pretence_n to_o prolong_v time_n whilst_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o war_n with_o denmark_n they_o have_v not_o be_v
deliver_v at_o osnaburgh_n and_o their_o mediator_n be_v want_v the_o plenipotentiary_n patent_n come_v at_o last_o to_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o crown_n as_o be_v agree_v upon_o by_o the_o mediator_n and_o from_o january_n to_o june_n the_o time_n be_v spend_v in_o general_a proposition_n upon_o count_n oxenstern_n come_v to_o munster_n to_o agree_v the_o proposal_n which_o be_v to_o be_v joint_o make_v by_o the_o swede_n and_o french_a the_o confederate_a crown_n take_v advantage_n by_o the_o victory_n have_v at_o tabore_v and_o by_o other_o proceed_n of_o the_o french_a and_o swedish_n force_n and_o oblige_v the_o emperor_n to_o set_v the_o elector_n of_o trier_n at_o liberty_n which_o cause_v much_o prejudice_n afterward_o and_o they_o protest_v that_o unless_o this_o be_v do_v they_o will_v be_v go_v and_o leave_v all_o thing_n unperfect_v the_o emperor_n give_v way_n thereunto_o and_o restore_v all_o his_o possession_n unto_o he_o except_o it_o be_v philipsburg_n which_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o french_a be_v not_o speak_v of_o by_o they_o and_o this_o be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o haste_n which_o they_o make_v to_o have_v he_o free_v to_o oblige_v that_o elector_n and_o that_o he_o may_v speak_v no_o more_o of_o that_o place_n it_o be_v moreover_o grant_v that_o the_o state_n of_o the_o empire_n may_v be_v call_v at_o munster_n and_o at_o osnaburgh_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o december_n the_o imperialist_n and_o spaniard_n give_v in_o their_o proposition_n the_o french_a do_v the_o like_a and_o upon_o these_o the_o business_n last_v for_o three_o whole_a year_n for_o when_o the_o article_n be_v to_o be_v conclude_v they_o be_v disturb_v or_o alter_v by_o accident_n of_o arms._n the_o spaniard_n say_v that_o the_o french_a do_v sometime_o grant_v sometime_o gainsay_v thing_n that_o have_v be_v agree_v upon_o the_o french_a say_v that_o the_o spaniard_n do_v sometime_o assent_v unto_o sometime_o make_v difficulty_n of_o proposal_n that_o be_v yield_v unto_o the_o write_v which_o after_o a_o long_a time_n the_o french_a give_v in_o contain_v that_o all_o the_o confederate_n of_o france_n shall_v be_v satisfy_v and_o have_v tehir_o interest_n decide_v together_o with_o those_o of_o the_o crown_n that_o for_o the_o affair_n of_o italy_n the_o french_a be_v ready_a to_o agree_v unto_o what_o the_o pope_n the_o venetian_n and_o the_o other_o potentate_n of_o that_o nation_n shall_v think_v fit_a whilst_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o his_o christian_a majesty_n and_o that_o the_o prince_n and_o state_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o of_o italy_n shall_v be_v bind_v for_o security_n of_o these_o treaty_n the_o spaniard_n think_v this_o write_v rather_o likely_a to_o break_v the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n than_o to_o continue_v it_o since_o the_o number_n of_o the_o confederate_n with_o france_n be_v not_o name_v and_o some_o chapter_n thereof_o be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v of_o by_o the_o spaniard_n whilst_o it_o be_v therein_o mention_v that_o neither_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n nor_o those_o of_o italy_n will_v be_v bind_v to_o maintain_v the_o peace_n between_o the_o two_o crown_n nor_o that_o the_o pope_n nor_o venetian_n will_v accept_v of_o the_o office_n of_o be_v councillor_n to_o france_n all_o which_o the_o spaniard_n say_v be_v unsubstantial_a and_o denote_v with_o what_o design_n that_o instrument_n be_v make_v they_o therefore_o do_v brisk_o oppose_v it_o and_o pretend_v that_o the_o mediator_n themselves_o do_v know_v the_o rub_n which_o be_v cast_v in_o by_o the_o french_a and_o that_o they_o have_v desire_v the_o mediator_n to_o moderate_v they_o who_o wish_v they_o may_v not_o be_v force_v to_o that_o till_o the_o duke_n of_o longueville_n shall_v be_v come_v in_o which_o interim_n they_o exhibit_v the_o new_a plenipotentiary_n patent_n in_o the_o same_o form_n as_o be_v judge_v by_o the_o mediator_n to_o be_v agree_v upon_o on_o the_o 20_o the_o of_o november_n 1644._o this_o be_v also_o find_v by_o the_o spaniard_n to_o differ_v in_o nine_o point_n more_o than_o the_o nuntio_n and_o cavalier_n contarini_n have_v contrive_v a_o truce_n be_v propound_v by_o the_o mediator_n to_o count_n pignoranda_fw-la six_o day_n after_o he_o be_v come_v to_o munster_n as_o well_o for_o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o better_a negotiate_v of_o peace_n as_o that_o they_o may_v assist_v the_o venetian_n who_o desire_v help_v against_o the_o turk_n to_o the_o benefit_n of_o christendom_n but_o nothing_o be_v conclude_v therein_o for_o though_o the_o spaniard_n seem_v willing_a to_o assent_v thereunto_o the_o interest_n of_o many_o prince_n beside_o the_o french_a be_v so_o differ_v as_o they_o can_v not_o agree_v therewith_o the_o spanish_a agent_n offer_v to_o remit_v all_o to_o the_o mediator_n but_o the_o french_a suspect_v some_o deceit_n say_v that_o they_o have_v no_o authority_n to_o make_v compromise_n but_o that_o they_o have_v order_n to_o make_v peace_n which_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o do_v they_o try_v all_o their_o power_n with_o the_o mediator_n and_o state_n of_o the_o empire_n to_o have_v the_o portugese_n admit_v and_o be_v very_a earnest_n herein_o that_o they_o may_v not_o abandon_v their_o friend_n which_o the_o spaniard_n complain_v mighty_o of_o say_v that_o this_o be_v to_o puzzle_v the_o whole_a treaty_n for_o they_o know_v if_o this_o be_v do_v the_o spanish_a agent_n have_v strict_a order_n to_o forego_v munster_n present_o the_o french_a be_v at_o this_o time_n more_o fear_v than_o love_v in_o the_o assembly_n for_o their_o continual_a victory_n make_v all_o man_n apprehend_v that_o they_o may_v end_v in_o the_o common_a prejudice_n their_o demand_n be_v oblique_o foment_v by_o the_o elector_n of_o bavaria_n who_o desire_v the_o protection_n of_o france_n to_o be_v maintain_v in_o his_o electoral_a title_n and_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o dominion_n which_o the_o swede_n do_v sore_o threaten_v who_o be_v worse_o satisfy_v with_o this_o prince_n than_o with_o any_o other_o for_o have_v break_v the_o peace_n which_o he_o have_v make_v at_o vlm_n with_o the_o french_a and_o swede_n apart_o from_o the_o emperor_n which_o be_v the_o right_a way_n to_o bring_v on_o the_o general_a peace_n at_o munster_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n who_o know_v the_o state_n inclination_n wish_v the_o french_a that_o they_o shall_v not_o care_v for_o make_v the_o deputy_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n come_v so_o soon_o to_o the_o assembly_n but_o that_o they_o shall_v first_o seek_v their_o own_o advantage_n by_o other_o mean_n with_o the_o spaniard_n for_o otherwise_o they_o will_v be_v deceive_v by_o the_o holland-deputy_n who_o be_v already_o win_v by_o the_o spanish_a agent_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v no_o soon_o be_v come_v to_o munster_n but_o that_o the_o peace_n will_v be_v conclude_v apart_o as_o be_v by_o they_o desire_v and_o that_o it_o will_v be_v better_o for_o they_o to_o treat_v in_o holland_n where_o about_o the_o religion_n and_o civil_a government_n they_o will_v hardly_o agree_v the_o french_a suspect_v this_o advice_n consider_v that_o he_o may_v give_v it_o for_o his_o own_o particular_a interest_n in_o keep_v his_o command_n and_o in_o make_v the_o war_n continue_v they_o notwithstanding_o continue_v their_o desire_n by_o their_o deputy_n to_o the_o assembly_n and_o think_v that_o if_o they_o be_v come_v with_o a_o real_a resolution_n of_o cooperate_a friendly_a according_a to_o the_o establish_a covenant_n they_o may_v expect_v a_o glorious_a and_o good_a peace_n the_o council_n of_o france_n foresee_v therefore_o that_o though_o the_o spaniard_n shall_v conclude_v of_o peace_n upon_o any_o whatsoever_o condition_n yet_o since_o it_o make_v for_o their_o interest_n to_o make_v use_n of_o those_o disorder_n which_o usual_o arise_v in_o a_o king_n minority_n they_o may_v break_v it_o upon_o some_o new_a pretence_n upon_o any_o trouble_n in_o france_n especial_o when_o they_o shall_v be_v sure_a of_o the_o disunion_n and_o disarm_v of_o the_o colleague_n it_o seem_v almost_o impossible_a that_o these_o two_o rival-nation_n shall_v continue_v long_o together_o in_o peace_n count_n seruient_fw-fr come_v extraordinary_a ambassador_n into_o holland_n and_o make_v it_o appear_v plain_o to_o the_o state_n that_o the_o true_a way_n to_o make_v a_o firm_a and_o last_a peace_n be_v to_o bind_v themselves_o in_o a_o undissolvable_a union_n and_o in_o oblige_v themselves_o to_o take_v up_o arm_n each_o other_o for_o their_o confederate_n in_o case_n that_o the_o agreement_n shall_v by_o any_o accident_n be_v break_v this_o business_n be_v treat_v of_o above_o three_o month_n for_o though_o the_o hollander_n shall_v assent_v to_o the_o proposal_n yet_o they_o do_v not_o understand_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o take_v up_o arm_n unless_o the_o spaniard_n shall_v break_v the_o peace_n in_o
will_v always_o be_v ready_a the_o cardinal_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v signify_v again_o on_o the_o 21_o of_o august_n and_o reply_v on_o the_o four_o of_o september_n that_o it_o will_v be_v best_a for_o the_o prepare_n of_o the_o business_n that_o pignoranda_fw-la shall_v send_v some_o body_n to_o paris_n who_o answer_v that_o he_o know_v none_o on_o who_o to_o trust_v more_o than_o on_o the_o same_o nuntio_n and_o on_o cavalier_n morosini_fw-la the_o venetian_a ambassador_n but_o the_o cardinal_n seem_v not_o to_o be_v therewith_o please_v the_o count_n think_v good_a to_o employ_v francisco_n galleretta_n secretary_n of_o state_n in_o the_o low_a country_n for_o his_o catholic_n majesty_n the_o affair_n be_v agree_v upon_o galleretta_n come_v to_o paris_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o october_n and_o have_v conference_n with_o the_o cardinal_n who_o tell_v he_o that_o anciâ—â—â—_n loâ—ain_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o duke_n charles_n and_o that_o the_o town_n of_o stenay_n janitz_n with_o what_o belong_v unto_o they_o shall_v be_v reserve_v for_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o that_o the_o wall_n of_o nancy_n shall_v be_v demolish_v the_o secretary_n answer_v that_o this_o be_v to_o alter_v the_o first_o proposition_n and_o without_o any_o more_o ado_n continue_v on_o his_o journey_n whereof_o the_o french_a do_v high_o complain_v give_v out_o that_o the_o spaniard_n build_v upon_o the_o trouble_n of_o france_n do_v in_o their_o effect_n correspond_v to_o what_o they_o make_v show_v of_o make_v use_n of_o the_o peace_n conclude_v with_o holland_n which_o though_o it_o be_v not_o very_o honourable_a for_o they_o at_o the_o first_o aspect_n be_v in_o effect_n very_o advantageous_a for_o their_o interest_n for_o that_o the_o chief_a reputation_n of_o prince_n lay_v in_o what_o make_v most_o for_o their_o advantage_n that_o it_o be_v glorious_a for_o the_o hollander_n but_o not_o much_o advantageous_a since_o it_o be_v know_v to_o be_v contrary_a and_o dangerous_a to_o their_o condition_n not_o to_o keep_v long_o in_o a_o government_n which_o be_v popular_a of_o several_a religion_n and_o various_a interest_n as_o they_o be_v which_o to_o keep_v unite_v needs_o nothing_o but_o the_o dread_n of_o a_o powerful_a enemy_n the_o province_n of_o zealand_n make_v a_o great_a bustle_n nor_o will_v they_o ratify_v the_o peace_n for_o a_o long_a time_n blame_v knut_n their_o plenipotentiary_n for_o have_v exceed_v his_o instruction_n and_o for_o be_v corrupt_v by_o the_o spaniard_n for_o which_o process_n be_v make_v against_o he_o and_o he_o be_v banish_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o two_o crown_n be_v interrupt_v by_o the_o make_n of_o this_o peace_n apart_o by_o the_o hollander_n the_o french_a join_v more_o firm_o with_o the_o swede_n and_o be_v secret_o foment_v by_o the_o elector_n of_o bavaria_n they_o grow_v more_o servant_n in_o make_v a_o agreement_n with_o caesar_n and_o with_o the_o empire_n exclude_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o agent_n do_v no_o less_o endeavour_n to_o separate_v the_o crown_n of_o swedeland_n as_o they_o have_v do_v holland_n from_o france_n they_o bid_v the_o imperialist_n consider_v that_o as_o the_o union_n of_o the_o two_o house_n of_o austria_n be_v the_o only_a way_n to_o make_v peace_n between_o the_o two_o crown_n so_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o separate_n of_o their_o two_o interest_n be_v to_o make_v the_o war_n perpetual_a between_o those_o two_o potentate_n that_o the_o swede_n army_n be_v much_o diminish_v and_o the_o emperor_n be_v much_o increase_v that_o the_o enemy_n may_v be_v easy_o drive_v out_o of_o bohemia_n and_o out_o of_o the_o other_o province_n which_o they_o possess_v and_o that_o the_o peace_n may_v afterward_o be_v make_v upon_o better_a condition_n and_o the_o rather_o if_o civil_a discord_n arise_v in_o france_n but_o the_o imperialist_n fear_v to_o loose_a bohemia_n and_o be_v all_o of_o they_o weary_a of_o war_n say_v the_o prejudice_n which_o flourish_v bohemia_n and_o many_o other_o province_n have_v suffer_v be_v very_o great_a by_o the_o prolong_n of_o peace_n that_o the_o coffer_n be_v empty_a the_o army_n discontent_v the_o province_n too_o much_o burden_a that_o all_o the_o afflict_a subject_n cry_v out_o for_o peace_n whereunto_o they_o be_v persuade_v by_o good_a and_o unconcern_v friend_n that_o the_o peace_n with_o germany_n do_v put_v the_o emperor_n in_o peaceful_a possession_n of_o the_o empire_n whereas_o he_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o lose_v what_o he_o have_v yet_o there_o by_o war_n that_o by_o peace_n many_o prince_n will_v be_v restore_v to_o their_o pristine_a splendour_n who_o be_v likely_a to_o undergo_v great_a misery_n by_o war_n that_o peace_n do_v comfort_v many_o distress_a people_n who_o war_n make_v miserable_a as_o for_o religion_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o all_o humane_a action_n it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o wise_a man_n ought_v to_o believe_v that_o religion_n be_v settle_v by_o doctrine_n by_o disputation_n and_o by_o integrity_n of_o life_n and_o that_o it_o may_v very_o well_o subsist_v without_o be_v uphold_v by_o interest_n of_o state_n their_o affair_n be_v total_o different_a but_o all_o these_o consideration_n will_v have_v be_v pass_v by_o have_v not_o another_o great_a be_v add_v which_o be_v that_o the_o german_n be_v weary_a of_o war_n long_v for_o peace_n particular_o the_o elector_n of_o bavaria_n have_v the_o french_a and_o swede_n upon_o he_o declare_v open_o for_o peace_n though_o with_o the_o exclusion_n of_o spain_n the_o french_a desire_v a_o end_n of_o war_n as_o well_o for_o the_o apprehension_n they_o have_v of_o civil_a war_n as_o fear_v that_o the_o swede_n when_o they_o shall_v see_v france_n embroil_v at_o home_n and_o therefore_o not_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o assist_v foreign_a war_n shall_v resolve_v to_o make_v peace_n without_o they_o other_o important_a reason_n be_v add_v to_o these_o which_o make_v cardinal_n mâ—zarine_n write_v to_o seruient_fw-fr that_o he_o shall_v employ_v all_o his_o power_n in_o appease_v the_o swede_n who_o declare_v themselves_o irreconcilable_a enemy_n to_o bavaria_n make_v they_o see_v that_o the_o interest_n of_o both_o the_o crown_n require_v that_o this_o prince_n may_v not_o only_o be_v preserve_v but_o that_o his_o dominion_n shall_v be_v augment_v as_o be_v the_o only_a catholic_n who_o can_v dispute_v the_o empire_n and_o take_v it_o out_o of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n thus_o by_o the_o french_a man_n mean_n the_o duke_n have_v not_o only_o the_o electoral_a title_n but_o be_v put_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o upper_a palatinate_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n by_o his_o mean_n who_o foment_v the_o french_a underhand_n they_o get_v the_o important_a town_n of_o brisack_n by_o these_o and_o the_o like_a consideration_n a_o end_n be_v put_v to_o the_o war_n of_o germany_n which_o have_v last_v so_o long_o with_o the_o adjustment_n of_o spain_n apart_o and_o by_o a_o multiplicity_n of_o article_n peace_n be_v conclude_v between_o the_o emperor_n and_o empire_n on_o the_o one_o part_n and_o the_o swede_n and_o their_o confederate_n on_o the_o other_o part_n in_o osnâ—burg_n on_o the_o six_o of_o august_n with_o this_o caution_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v to_o be_v of_o effect_n unless_o peace_n be_v make_v with_o france_n which_o be_v make_v between_o they_o and_o the_o empire_n and_o emperor_n in_o munster_n on_o the_o 24_o the_o of_o october_n follow_v the_o chief_a sum_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v that_o all_o the_o prince_n state_n city_n and_o lordship_n of_o the_o empire_n shall_v have_v the_o free_a possession_n and_o exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n in_o the_o form_n and_o manner_n as_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 16â—4_n that_o the_o crown_n of_o swedeland_n shall_v for_o ever_o enjoy_v all_o pomerania_n citerior_fw-la vulgar_o call_v voorpomeren_n together_o with_o the_o island_n of_o rugen_n contain_v the_o same_o limit_n as_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o other_o duke_n and_o in_o the_o further_a pomerania_n the_o town_n of_o stetin_n gratz_n gaâ—_n golnaw_n the_o island_n wuolin_n the_o three_o imboccature_n or_o outlet_n of_o the_o river_n oder_fw-ge to_o wit_n pfien_n divenaw_n and_o the_o town_n adjacent_a to_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o part_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o territory_n of_o riga_n to_o the_o baltic_a sea_n and_o to_o the_o eastern_a bank_n comprehend_v the_o city_n and_o haven_n of_o wismar_n with_o the_o fort_n wolfeck_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o foel_n and_o of_o nevemcloster_n the_o archbishopric_n of_o bremen_n the_o bishopric_n of_o werden_n and_o the_o city_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o wilshawsen_fw-mi together_o with_o all_o the_o right_n possess_v by_o the_o last_o archbishop_n of_o bremen_n in_o the_o chapter_n and_o diocese_n of_o hamburg_n with_o the_o privilege_n and_o grant_n which_o they_o be_v
mazarine_n do_v in_o particular_a give_v a_o very_a conclusive_a proof_n for_o process_n be_v severe_o make_v against_o he_o by_o the_o parliament_n in_o this_o point_n nothing_o can_v ever_o be_v justify_v nay_o the_o counselor_n of_o parliament_n who_o be_v appoint_v to_o make_v remonstrance_n to_o the_o queen_n be_v with_o duke_n longueville_n who_o be_v then_o a_o profess_a enemy_n to_o the_o cardinal_n and_o it_o be_v common_o say_v that_o among_o other_o thing_n he_o complain_v that_o mazarine_n have_v take_v from_o he_o the_o glory_n of_o make_v peace_n that_o be_v solicitate_v to_o attestate_a this_o public_o that_o so_o they_o may_v convince_v the_o cardinal_n and_o prove_v he_o guilty_a the_o duke_n answer_n be_v that_o his_o honour_n and_o his_o conscience_n be_v dear_a than_o all_o other_o consideration_n and_o that_o therefore_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o aver_v a_o truth_n that_o in_o the_o instruction_n give_v he_o by_o the_o cardinal_n and_o in_o all_o the_o order_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v from_o court_n he_o have_v not_o only_o find_v the_o cardinal_n always_o incline_v to_o a_o fair_a peace_n but_o that_o the_o cardinal_n have_v also_o employ_v all_o his_o industry_n to_o obtain_v it_o though_o without_o effect_n for_o the_o spanish_a agent_n pretend_v to_o such_o advantage_n as_o can_v not_o then_o with_o honour_n be_v grant_v by_o france_n they_o have_v never_o correspond_v to_o that_o intent_n save_v only_o in_o show_n but_o always_o keep_v a_o hole_n open_a to_o escape_v out_o at_o so_o as_o he_o can_v never_o know_v at_o what_o rate_n they_o desire_v it_o cavalier_n contarini_n speak_v often_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o particular_o when_o after_o the_o meeting_n at_o munster_n he_o meet_v with_o some_o of_o the_o parliament_n at_o paris_n in_o the_o garden_n di_fw-mi renarda_n to_o who_o upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n he_o plain_o answer_v that_o the_o cardinal_n be_v a_o good_a minister_n for_o france_n as_o they_o will_v find_v when_o they_o have_v lose_v he_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n between_o the_o two_o crown_n be_v afterward_o continue_v by_o the_o mediator_n and_o all_o thing_n seem_v to_o be_v quiet_v unless_o some_o thing_n of_o small_a moment_n for_o the_o spaniard_n make_v use_n of_o the_o tumult_n at_o naples_n of_o what_o have_v happen_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o lens_n and_o of_o the_o siege_n lay_v to_o cremona_n by_o the_o french_a and_o duke_n of_o modena_n they_o seem_v to_o have_v fail_v much_o in_o the_o hope_n which_o they_o have_v build_v upon_o the_o peace_n with_o holland_n and_o incline_v to_o a_o agreement_n upon_o lesser_a term_n than_o before_o but_o when_o they_o find_v the_o tumult_n of_o naples_n lessen_v that_o they_o will_v quick_o be_v appease_v when_o they_o hear_v that_o the_o french_a have_v remove_v the_o siege_n from_o before_o cremona_n and_o when_o they_o know_v that_o the_o tumult_n of_o france_n be_v likely_a to_o last_v and_o tend_v to_o a_o civil_a war_n and_o that_o therefore_o the_o pretension_n of_o france_n begin_v to_o grow_v somewhat_o less_o the_o spaniard_n slacken_v in_o their_o former_a proposal_n and_o the_o tune_n be_v change_v change_v their_o dance_n they_o require_v new_a treaty_n and_o make_v it_o know_v that_o the_o true_a modern_a maxim_n be_v to_o know_v how_o to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o present_a time_n as_o far_o as_o they_o be_v advantageous_a which_o according_a as_o they_o alter_v those_o be_v account_v wise_a who_o know_v best_a how_o to_o make_v use_n of_o they_o pietro_n de_fw-fr weimb_n intendant_a of_o luxemburg_n do_v also_o complain_v against_o the_o article_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o germany_n say_v among_o other_o thing_n that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n so_o good_a a_o friend_n and_o one_o who_o have_v always_o second_v the_o say_a party_n with_o unspeakable_a expense_n and_o with_o hazard_n to_o his_o dominion_n be_v leave_v out_o and_o that_o he_o who_o usurp_v the_o sceptre_n of_o portugal_n be_v call_v king_n in_o the_o instrument_n of_o peace_n and_o that_o other_o article_n be_v therein_o insert_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o catholic_n king_n notwithstanding_o all_o this_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n though_o it_o be_v thus_o abandon_v and_o left_a to_o wrestle_v alone_o against_o so_o many_o enemy_n and_o oblige_v instead_o of_o be_v assist_v by_o she_o own_o subject_n to_o waste_v and_o consume_v they_o in_o defence_n of_o themselves_o do_v yet_o undaunted_o withstand_v and_o keep_v down_o the_o stout_a force_n of_o their_o enemy_n and_o in_o particular_a do_v vigorous_o defend_v the_o state_n of_o milan_n assault_v by_o francis_n duke_n of_o modena_n who_o be_v enter_v into_o league_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n for_o those_o motive_n and_o interest_n which_o that_o they_o may_v be_v the_o better_o understand_v we_o will_v take_v from_o a_o little_a high_o the_o duke_n propension_n towards_o the_o spaniard_n begin_v to_o cool_v when_o by_o the_o invasion_n of_o castro_n he_o confederate_v with_o other_o prince_n in_o the_o war_n against_o the_o barbarini_n hope_v as_o have_v deserve_v well_o of_o that_o crown_n to_o have_v they_o propitious_a to_o he_o upon_o those_o occurrence_n but_o he_o fail_v of_o his_o hope_n these_o distaste_n be_v increase_v when_o upon_o the_o same_o occasion_n have_v leave_n from_o the_o emperor_n to_o levy_v man_n in_o germany_n he_o be_v not_o suffer_v to_o do_v so_o by_o the_o bad_a office_n as_o he_o say_v of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o be_v serve_v so_o a_o second_o time_n lose_v both_o his_o man_n and_o money_n yet_o the_o duke_n moderate_v his_o sorrow_n and_o attribute_v the_o fault_n to_o the_o ill_a will_n of_o some_o of_o the_o spanish_a state-minister_n who_o be_v not_o well_o affect_v to_o he_o he_o do_v not_o at_o all_o recede_v from_o his_o respect_n to_o that_o crown_n the_o difference_n of_o castro_n be_v end_v in_o the_o treaty_n whereof_o though_o the_o french_a appear_v to_o have_v befriend_v he_o much_o more_o than_o the_o austrian_n have_v do_v he_o forbear_v not_o notwithstanding_o to_o assign_v over_o his_o soldier_n willing_o to_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n who_o need_v they_o arona_n be_v set_v upon_o by_o the_o french_a who_o offer_v he_o better_a term_n for_o they_o than_o the_o spaniard_n give_v but_o he_o be_v here_o cheat_v of_o the_o money_n that_o be_v promise_v he_o for_o the_o assign_v over_o of_o the_o same_o man_n and_o not_o at_o all_o satisfy_v with_o the_o promise_n make_v he_o of_o a_o good_a sum_n of_o money_n out_o of_o the_o dowry_n of_o the_o infanta_n catherina_n daughter_n to_o philip_n the_o second_o due_a to_o he_o as_o heir_n by_o will_n and_o testament_n to_o his_o uncle_n prince_n philibert_n of_o savoy_n not_o long_o after_o the_o spaniard_n treat_v of_o sell_v the_o principality_n of_o corregio_n to_o other_o exclude_v the_o duke_n from_o it_o though_o it_o be_v assign_v over_o to_o he_o for_o a_o good_a sum_n of_o money_n due_a to_o he_o from_o that_o 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the_o protection_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o france_n in_o rome_n be_v commit_v to_o that_o prince_n cardinal_n which_o he_o accept_v willing_o though_o the_o duke_n seem_v to_o be_v not_o content_a therewith_o but_o the_o spaniard_n do_v tacit_o grumble_v as_o if_o this_o have_v be_v do_v by_o the_o duke_n be_v good_a will_n these_o jealousy_n grow_v daily_o the_o french_a offer_v the_o duke_n all_o necessary_a assistance_n in_o case_n he_o will_v break_v with_o spain_n on_o the_o contrary_a the_o wise_a of_o the_o spanish_a state-minister_n find_v that_o to_o exasperate_v the_o duke_n at_o this_o time_n will_v be_v very_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o interest_n of_o spain_n the_o same_o count_n lesly_n propound_v unto_o he_o upon_o occasion_n of_o count_n alfonso_n montecuculi_n go_v to_o munster_n that_o the_o emperor_n in_o
by_o this_o fortunate_a success_n the_o french_a shall_v have_v fall_v upon_o cremona_n which_o in_o this_o confusion_n will_v soon_o have_v yield_v but_o they_o forbear_v the_o attempt_n for_o two_o reason_n the_o one_o be_v necessity_n for_o they_o want_v victual_n and_o artillery_n to_o batter_v the_o other_o for_o that_o the_o whole_a council_n of_o war_n agree_v that_o it_o will_v be_v better_a to_o pass_v over_o the_o river_n adda_n without_o engage_v in_o any_o siege_n and_o march_v into_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n whereby_o deprive_v the_o people_n of_o gather_v in_o their_o harvest_n which_o be_v yet_o in_o the_o field_n they_o may_v ruin_v they_o but_o they_o fail_v in_o this_o for_o be_v force_v to_o tarry_v for_o the_o get_n of_o victual_n they_o be_v force_v to_o tarry_v at_o cava_fw-la long_o than_o they_o think_v to_o have_v do_v howsoever_o they_o attempt_v to_o pass_v over_o at_o maeastorna_n and_o at_o several_a other_o part_n but_o still_o in_o 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besiege_a sally_v out_o ever_o and_o anon_o with_o many_o choice_a soldier_n hinder_v they_o among_o other_o sally_n one_o be_v remarkable_a make_v by_o don_n diego_n quintano_n a_o spanish_a campmaster_n by_o night_n on_o the_o 19_o the_o of_o august_n where_o both_o side_n fight_v brave_o where_o the_o same_o quintano_n with_o many_o other_o brave_a officer_n be_v slay_v and_o of_o the_o french_a count_n vaian_n be_v slay_v and_o count_n navayle_v mortal_o wound_v other_o action_n past_o daily_a wherein_o sometime_o one_o sometime_o another_o have_v the_o advantage_n but_o the_o french_a fare_v always_o worst_a they_o be_v chief_o prejudice_v by_o marquis_n villa_n his_o fail_v to_o pass_v over_o ada_n who_o go_v from_o his_o quarter_n to_o the_o camp_n to_o advise_v with_o the_o duke_n and_o marshal_n where_o whilst_o he_o stay_v expect_v the_o spring_a of_o a_o mine_n which_o the_o french_a give_v fire_n unto_o he_o be_v slay_v by_o a_o cannon_n with_o much_o sorrow_n to_o the_o whole_a army_n and_o much_o grief_n to_o the_o duchess_n of_o savoy_n of_o who_o he_o have_v deserve_v very_o well_o by_o his_o long_a and_o faithful_a service_n yet_o the_o french_a continue_v the_o siege_n more_o fervent_o than_o before_o and_o though_o they_o be_v still_o worsted_n yet_o they_o forbear_v not_o make_v attempt_n at_o length_n the_o expect_a force_n from_o france_n not_o appear_v who_o be_v retard_v by_o the_o trouble_n which_o happen_v in_o that_o kingdom_n the_o french_a army_n be_v much_o lessen_v and_o the_o spaniard_n increase_v they_o resolve_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n the_o french_a discamp_v on_o the_o 8_o the_o of_o october_n and_o retreat_v to_o castore_fw-la and_o when_o they_o have_v carry_v their_o artillery_n baggage_n and_o sick_a folk_n to_o monticello_n they_o go_v to_o rebecko_n thus_o do_v this_o campaigne_n end_v unfortunate_o which_o be_v think_v at_o first_o will_v have_v prove_v glorious_a for_o france_n the_o austrian_n happiness_n be_v afterward_o crown_v with_o the_o marriage_n between_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o his_o niece_n anna_n maria_n daughter_n to_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n the_o 3_o d._n she_o be_v first_o design_v for_o a_o wife_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o spain_n who_o die_v and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v no_o issue_n male_a he_o resolve_v to_o marry_v she_o himself_o and_o write_v to_o the_o emperor_n that_o in_o remembrance_n of_o his_o daughter_n the_o empress_n he_o have_v choose_v she_o for_o his_o wife_n who_o he_o intend_v for_o his_o daughter_n the_o marriage-ceremony_n be_v make_v by_o the_o cardinal_n d'arach_n and_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n marry_v she_o on_o the_o 8_o the_o of_o november_n in_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n name_n the_o history_n of_o france_z 1649._o the_o second_o book_n the_o content_n the_o queen_n be_v displease_v with_o the_o parliament_n go_v out_o of_o paris_n with_o the_o king_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n retreats_z to_z st._n germains_n great_a rumour_n arise_v hereupon_o the_o people_n incite_v by_o some_o seditious_a people_n take_v up_o arms._n both_o side_n prepare_v for_o war._n the_o city_n be_v at_o last_o besiege_v by_o the_o king_n before_o which_o several_a accident_n happen_v the_o duke_n d'elboeuf_fw-fr be_v with_o great_a applause_n choose_v general_n of_o the_o parisian_n the_o prince_n of_o conty_n and_o duke_n longueville_n come_v to_o paris_n conty_n go_v to_o rouen_n and_o longueville_n be_v declare_v generalissimo_n the_o siege_n continue_v with_o advantage_n to_o the_o king_n archduke_n leopold_n send_v to_o offer_v himself_o to_o the_o parisian_n victual_n grow_v scarce_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v aware_a of_o their_o loss_n a_o agreement_n be_v endeavour_v peace_n conclude_v agreement_n be_v make_v in_o italy_n between_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o modena_n the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v behead_v by_o the_o common_a hangman_n the_o spaniard_n make_v divers_a attempt_n in_o catalonia_n some_o proceed_n in_o flanders_n war_n be_v resolve_v upon_o against_o paris_n by_o the_o king_n be_v privy_a council_n consist_v of_o the_o queen_n the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n the_o prince_n of_o condé_v the_o cardinal_n the_o marshal_n of_o milleray_n and_o villeroy_n the_o abbot_n della_fw-it reviera_n and_o mounseur_fw-fr tilliere_n secretary_n of_o state_n it_o be_v hold_v expedient_a that_o the_o king_n together_o with_o all_o the_o great_a one_o of_o the_o court_n shall_v go_v out_o of_o paris_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o sun_n be_v vanish_v which_o illuminate_v the_o city_n she_o may_v remain_v in_o that_o obscurity_n whereinto_o her_o own_o indiscretion_n have_v concentrate_v she_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1649_o the_o queen_n and_o cardinal_n go_v in_o a_o coach_n together_o after_o dinner_n to_o l'hostelle_n d'orlean_v to_o agree_v upon_o many_o thing_n with_o the_o duke_n touch_v their_o majesty_n go_v
it_o be_v able_a to_o continue_v war_n yet_o twenty_o year_n long_o with_o the_o like_a vigour_n as_o at_o first_o and_o that_o the_o pope_n nuntio_n and_o cavalier_n contarini_n who_o have_v be_v the_o mediator_n at_o munster_n and_o be_v not_o now_o far_o off_o may_v interpose_v themselves_o with_o the_o like_a authority_n and_o may_v adjust_a that_o great_a work_n if_o they_o be_v desire_v to_o undertake_v it_o which_o pignoranda_fw-la will_v not_o give_v way_n unto_o say_v that_o the_o king_n his_o master_n must_v first_o write_v unto_o he_o about_o it_o whereupon_o lion_n ask_v if_o those_o great_a personage_n shall_v return_v and_o shall_v undertake_v the_o business_n how_o he_o will_v receive_v they_o pignoranda_fw-la reply_v he_o will_v place_v they_o in_o a_o great_a hall_n and_o will_v honour_v they_o as_o agent_n of_o great_a prince_n whereby_o he_o discover_v his_o design_n whilst_o affair_n go_v not_o according_a to_o pignoranda_n like_n he_o exaggerated_a mighty_o against_o the_o french_a say_v their_o only_a end_n be_v to_o cheat_v man_n with_o the_o hope_n of_o peace_n whilst_o they_o mean_v nothing_o less_o he_o write_v again_o to_o the_o mediator_n declare_v that_o since_o the_o french_a will_v not_o moderate_v their_o pretension_n nor_o come_v to_o any_o reason_n they_o need_v not_o discourse_v any_o more_o upon_o a_o meeting_n but_o that_o if_o they_o have_v a_o desire_n to_o treat_v in_o a_o usual_a way_n of_o treaty_n between_o christian_a prince_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n will_v not_o make_v a_o moment_n delay_n but_o will_v reassume_v the_o business_n and_o he_o desire_v they_o to_o get_v he_o a_o pass_n to_o return_v to_o spain_n in_o this_o interim_n cavalier_n contarini_n come_v to_o the_o low-countries_n he_o visit_v the_o archduke_n speak_v with_o pignoranda_fw-la seek_v to_o stickle_v in_o the_o difference_n and_o have_v found_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o the_o spanish_a agent_n touch_v the_o peace_n he_o find_v they_o seem_o 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weight_n of_o the_o government_n lie_v upon_o he_o and_o that_o the_o king_n have_v trust_v he_o with_o all_o the_o concernment_n of_o the_o crown_n he_o think_v it_o not_o fit_a to_o give_v advantage_n to_o foreigner_n and_o to_o bereave_v those_o of_o the_o nation_n thereof_o who_o it_o be_v better_a to_o fasten_v together_o though_o upon_o some_o disadvantage_n than_o to_o disunite_v they_o with_o advantage_n to_o the_o enemy_n and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o he_o know_v he_o can_v not_o miss_v of_o a_o good_a and_o glorious_a peace_n with_o spain_n when_o france_n shall_v be_v all_o of_o a_o piece_n the_o other_o for_o that_o the_o spaniard_n at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o they_o treat_v with_o he_o of_o peace_n at_o st._n germains_n and_o when_o they_o complain_v he_o be_v backward_o in_o yield_v to_o some_o article_n make_v the_o parliament_n and_o the_o people_n believe_v that_o by_o arnolfini_n the_o cardinal_n make_v large_a offer_n to_o make_v peace_n upon_o any_o term_n with_o spain_n to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v bend_v their_o force_n against_o the_o parisian_n that_o it_o be_v far_o from_o truth_n that_o he_o do_v so_o to_o revenge_v himself_o upon_o the_o king_n subject_n who_o love_n and_o union_n he_o do_v by_o all_o mean_n endeavour_v assure_v himself_o that_o at_o last_o they_o will_v know_v his_o right_a intention_n and_o his_o rival_n cunning_a whilst_o all_o good_a frenchman_n will_v contribute_v towards_o break_v the_o plot_n of_o the_o kingdom_n enemy_n and_o make_v they_o yield_v to_o the_o just_a proposal_n make_v by_o his_o christian_a majesty_n but_o if_o these_o reason_n make_v the_o french_a the_o more_o resolute_a to_o stick_v to_o their_o first_o resolve_n other_o cause_n persuade_v the_o spaniard_n not_o to_o budge_v from_o their_o second_o pretension_n for_o their_o cause_n be_v much_o strengthen_v by_o the_o peace_n with_o holland_n by_o the_o quiet_a condition_n of_o naples_n the_o success_n of_o the_o enterprise_n of_o cremona_n and_o by_o the_o novelty_n that_o have_v happen_v in_o france_n the_o marquis_n of_o caracene_n lay_v hold_n of_o this_o so_o favourable_a conjuncture_n of_o time_n send_v marquis_n serra_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o february_n with_o 7000_o fight_a man_n against_o the_o french_a who_o be_v quarter_v in_o the_o cremonese_n he_o at_o the_o very_a first_o storm_v the_o great_a cassal_n upon_o the_o po_n boretto_n and_o other_o neighbour_a to_n count_n arese_n and_o don_n francisco_n sersales_n fall_v upon_o pomponesco_n with_o another_o body_n of_o man_n wherein_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr visiere_n command_v with_o 300_o french_a foot_n and_o force_v they_o for_o want_v of_o succour_n to_o yield_v the_o town_n upon_o fair_a condition_n which_o enterprise_n be_v follow_v by_o the_o acquisition_n of_o a_o little_a fort_n build_v by_o the_o enemy_n between_o pomponesco_n and_o viadana_n the_o defendant_n whereof_o yield_v upon_o discretion_n to_o the_o enemy_n count_n galleazzo_n trotti_n general_n of_o the_o horse_n drive_v away_o some_o foot_n from_o gualtiery_n a_o palace_n between_o bressel_n and_o vastalla_n and_o overran_a the_o modenese_n with_o no_o small_a prejudice_n and_o terror_n to_o the_o country_n and_o great_a disorder_n will_v have_v happen_v have_v not_o the_o duke_n wise_o listen_v to_o a_o agreement_n which_o be_v introduce_v by_o his_o brother-in-law_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n and_o afterward_o conclude_v by_o the_o two_o marquess_n calcagnino_n and_o gosfredi_n since_o all_o succour_n from_o france_n be_v vanish_v which_o be_v the_o foundation_n whereupon_o the_o duke_n declare_v himself_o the_o condition_n of_o this_o peace_n be_v that_o his_o highness_n shall_v dismiss_v all_o the_o french_a soldier_n and_o officer_n and_o send_v they_o the_o near_a way_n into_o provence_n that_o his_o highness_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o observe_v the_o agreement_n make_v the_o year_n 1634_o for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o millanese_n upon_o promise_n that_o the_o catholic_n king_n shall_v do_v the_o same_o to_o the_o duke_n upon_o all_o occasion_n that_o a_o new_a garrison_n shall_v be_v put_v into_o correggio_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o be_v before_o that_o the_o rent_n which_o don_n mauritio_n di_fw-fr correggio_n do_v possess_v in_o that_o territory_n shall_v be_v restore_v unto_o he_o according_a to_o the_o agreement_n of_o the_o year_n 1634_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o merandola_n shall_v continue_v under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n without_o any_o hindrance_n to_o be_v make_v by_o modena_n that_o the_o subject_n of_o each_o side_n who_o have_v in_o this_o war_n serve_v against_o their_o master_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o former_a favour_n that_o the_o prince_n cardinal_n d'este_fw-fr brother_n to_o his_o highness_n shall_v renounce_v the_o protection_n of_o france_n upon_o assure_a promise_n to_o be_v abundant_o recompense_v for_o whatsoever_o he_o shall_v loose_v thereby_o this_o peace_n be_v make_v the_o spaniard_n fall_v to_o great_a and_o more_o conspicuous_a erterprise_n before_o france_n can_v be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o withstand_v they_o and_o since_o there_o be_v no_o place_n which_o do_v more_o incommodate_v flanders_n than_o ypre_n seat_v between_o the_o river_n of_o lis_n and_o the_o sea_n back_v by_o gravetin_n and_o dunkirk_n the_o count_n of_o fuenseldagne_n sit_v down_o before_o it_o with_o the_o spanish_a army_n on_o the_o 12_o of_o april_n fear_v no_o good_a success_n for_o he_o be_v to_o make_v and_o guard_v a_o line_n of_o circonvallation_n of_o five_o french_a league_n in_o compass_n to_o keep_v off_o the_o sally_n of_o a_o great_a many_o defendant_n who_o be_v very_o well_o fortify_v without_o and_o in_o a_o perfect_a condition_n of_o defence_n the_o little_a but_o strong_a town_n of_o st._n venant_fw-la near_o air_n do_v with_o its_o garrison_n much_o molest_v the_o adjacent_a part_n wherefore_o fuensaldagne_n when_o he_o have_v
great_a sum_n of_o money_n hennet_n and_o two_o other_o of_o his_o companion_n have_v their_o head_n strike_v off_o and_o the_o city_n be_v sin_v to_o keep_v from_o be_v sack_v the_o elector_n come_v thither_o afterward_o and_o to_o keep_v they_o from_o the_o like_a rebellion_n he_o take_v all_o the_o chain_n from_o the_o street_n and_o give_v order_n for_o the_o build_n of_o two_o citadel_n and_o thus_o do_v this_o war_n end_n at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o these_o thing_n happen_v in_o these_o part_n new_a broil_n be_v hear_v of_o in_o italy_n for_o pope_n innocent_n be_v resolve_v to_o force_v the_o duke_n of_o parma_n to_o pay_v the_o creditor_n of_o monti_n farnest_n which_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o do_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a expense_n the_o duke_n his_o father_n have_v be_v at_o in_o the_o late_a war_n in_o january_n this_o year_n some_o commissary_n of_o the_o apostolic_a chamber_n be_v send_v to_o borghetto_n a_o town_n in_o the_o state_n of_o castro_n and_o carry_v with_o they_o four_o company_n of_o soldier_n to_o put_v the_o sentence_n in_o execution_n which_o be_v make_v against_o the_o say_a duke_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o duchess_n of_o nerula_n who_o be_v withstand_v by_o the_o people_n of_o parma_n and_o make_v to_o return_v without_o do_v any_o thing_n such_o distaste_n grow_v thereupon_o as_o do_v by_o degree_n increase_v and_o be_v much_o increase_v by_o the_o assassinate_n which_o be_v commit_v on_o the_o bishop_n of_o castro_n as_o he_o go_v to_o his_o own_o residence_n though_o it_o happen_v against_o the_o duke_n will_n for_o hereupon_o open_a war_n break_v forth_o duke_n ranuccio_n do_v what_o he_o can_v to_o stave_v it_o off_o and_o the_o pope_n declare_v that_o his_o design_n be_v only_o to_o gather_v in_o the_o approach_a crop_n to_o satisfy_v the_o montesti_n therewith_o the_o duke_n profess_v much_o respect_n and_o reverence_n to_o his_o holiness_n listen_v to_o all_o proposal_n of_o agreement_n be_v as_o desirous_a thereof_o as_o the_o way_n be_v easy_a if_o the_o declaration_n which_o come_v from_o rome_n have_v be_v as_o those_o of_o parma_n say_v as_o sincere_a in_o effect_n as_o they_o be_v in_o appearance_n for_o since_o it_o be_v civil_a interest_n that_o be_v treat_v on_o they_o think_v the_o pope_n may_v not_o make_v it_o criminal_a and_o that_o instead_o of_o spend_v his_o man_n and_o his_o money_n against_o a_o prince_n who_o be_v obsequious_a to_o the_o holy_a church_n he_o may_v with_o more_o glory_n have_v employ_v they_o against_o the_o enemy_n of_o christ_n and_o of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n the_o duke_n offer_v to_o disburse_v as_o much_o money_n as_o the_o pretend_a harvest_n will_v come_v to_o and_o do_v at_o the_o same_o time_n desire_v his_o holiness_n that_o touch_v the_o lapse_v fruit_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v find_v that_o he_o be_v liable_a to_o the_o payment_n thereof_o they_o shall_v be_v add_v to_o the_o whole_a sum_n which_o he_o promise_v to_o pay_v together_o with_o interest_n within_o the_o space_n of_o twelve_o year_n to_o these_o proposal_n the_o pope_n answer_v sometime_o in_o one_o manner_n sometime_o in_o another_o and_o though_o he_o give_v out_o that_o he_o have_v give_v order_n to_o the_o great_a duke_n ambassador_n to_o pretend_v only_o to_o such_o payment_n as_o be_v due_a whilst_o the_o state_n of_o castro_n be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o ferness_n it_o be_v at_o last_o resolve_v that_o the_o duke_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o make_v payment_n for_o the_o whole_a time_n though_o the_o apostolic_a chamber_n have_v possess_v the_o state_n during_o the_o late_a war._n whilst_o these_o treaty_n be_v on_o foot_n and_o that_o the_o pope_n declare_v he_o intend_v not_o to_o take_v castro_n not_o to_o suffer_v any_o hostility_n to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o state_n his_o force_n be_v no_o soon_o enter_v thereinto_o but_o they_o do_v the_o quite_o contrary_a they_o fate_n down_o before_o castro_n command_v by_o the_o count_v david_n vidman_n and_o girollimo_n gabriele_n the_o duke_n be_v loath_a to_o lose_v it_o and_o find_v that_o the_o great_a duke_n negotiation_n nor_o that_o of_o cardinal_n albernot_n and_o of_o the_o marquis_n caracene_n in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o catholic_n majesty_n do_v no_o good_a raise_v some_o force_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o parma_n and_o piacenza_n and_o resolve_v to_o go_v to_o the_o relief_n thereof_o the_o same_o gaufredi_n and_o count_n francisco_n baiardo_n lead_v on_o his_o force_n who_o advance_v by_o the_o way_n of_o vastalla_n and_o mirandola_n towards_o the_o river_n lens_n in_o the_o bullonese_n with_o no_o little_a terror_n to_o those_o inhabitant_n they_o be_v meet_v by_o the_o church-army_n command_v by_o marquis_n matthei_n accompany_v by_o the_o marquis_n villa_n and_o the_o marquis_n tassoni_n and_o come_v together_o on_o the_o 13_o the_o of_o august_n near_o the_o town_n st._n pietro_n in_o cassal_n those_o of_o parma_n be_v rout_v after_o five_o hour_n fight_v and_o gaufredi_n be_v force_v with_o little_a honour_n to_o return_v to_o the_o territory_n of_o parma_n with_o the_o remainder_n of_o his_o worsted_n army_n whereat_o the_o duke_n be_v high_o offend_v especial_o for_o that_o he_o have_v hear_v that_o gaufredi_n have_v abuse_v the_o duke_n name_n upon_o many_o occasion_n and_o that_o among_o other_o thing_n he_o have_v put_v the_o bishop_n of_o castro_n to_o death_n he_o make_v he_o be_v imprison_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o piacenza_n where_o process_n be_v make_v against_o he_o and_o he_o be_v convince_v of_o inexcusable_a fault_n he_o be_v in_o public_a view_n behead_v gaufredi_n be_v son_n to_o a_o physician_n of_o a_o little_a town_n in_o provence_n call_v ciutal_a and_o be_v by_o his_o wit_n get_v to_o be_v secretary_n to_o duke_n edward_n he_o get_v to_o have_v the_o whole_a power_n in_o the_o court_n and_o in_o this_o his_o greatness_n give_v distaste_n to_o the_o duchess_n and_o chief_a lord_n of_o the_o state_n he_o draw_v upon_o he_o that_o envy_v which_o usual_o attend_v so_o violent_a a_o fortune_n as_o be_v his_o and_o instead_o of_o alter_v his_o haughtiness_n with_o the_o death_n of_o his_o master_n he_o still_o grow_v proud_a under_o the_o duke_n his_o son_n who_o he_o do_v total_o govern_v in_o despite_n of_o his_o mother_n and_o of_o the_o great_a one_o of_o the_o court_n and_o confide_v in_o this_o his_o prosperity_n he_o fancy_v to_o be_v a_o general_n though_o he_o have_v never_o be_v a_o soldier_n and_o to_o go_v with_o these_o well-appointed_a force_n to_o frighten_v rome_n as_o the_o duke_n of_o bourbon_n have_v do_v but_o at_o his_o first_o encounter_n with_o the_o church-force_n he_o ruin_v that_o enterprise_n and_o his_o fortune_n be_v dazzle_v with_o the_o splendour_n of_o that_o ambition_n which_o always_o when_o unaccompanied_a with_o the_o lustre_n of_o birth_n prove_v dark_a and_o cloudy_a sauson_n arsinelli_n governor_n of_o castro_n who_o till_o then_o have_v defend_v the_o town_n valiant_o despair_v of_o relief_n by_o reason_n of_o this_o unfortunate_a encounter_n parley_v on_o the_o first_o of_o september_n and_o surrender_v the_o town_n upon_o as_o honourable_a and_o advantageous_a term_n as_o in_o like_a case_n be_v give_v to_o man_n of_o honour_n he_o deliver_v up_o the_o town_n and_o state_n into_o the_o pope_n hand_n who_o garrison_n enter_v thereinto_o and_o his_o holiness_n become_v master_n thereof_o without_o any_o more_o ado_n and_o though_o by_o this_o surrender_n all_o hostility_n shall_v have_v cease_v yet_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o party_n pretend_v be_v not_o so_o quick_o hush_v for_o the_o pope_n be_v resolve_v that_o the_o duke_n shall_v not_o only_o pay_v and_o discharge_v the_o fernesan_a debt_n but_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v further_o proceed_v against_o for_o have_v make_v opposition_n by_o way_n of_o arm_n they_o do_v still_o continue_v at_o last_o all_o the_o spanish_a agent_n together_o with_o the_o great_a duke_n be_v become_v mediator_n and_o be_v desirous_a to_o oblige_v the_o say_a duke_n leave_v he_o may_v desperate_o throw_v himself_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o french_a the_o agreement_n be_v make_v by_o their_o mean_n the_o state_n of_o castro_n remain_v in_o the_o pope_n power_n till_o the_o say_v principal_a shall_v be_v satisfy_v by_o the_o duke_n which_o be_v not_o without_o some_o prejudice_n to_o the_o esteem_n which_o france_n be_v then_o in_o in_o italy_n since_o the_o prince_n thereof_o be_v force_v to_o have_v recourse_n to_o spain_n who_o reputation_n the_o great_a it_o grow_v the_o more_o do_v that_o of_o the_o french_a lessen_v who_o be_v not_o less_o prejudice_v by_o duke_n charles_n of_o mantua_n his_o join_v in_o straight_a alliance_n with_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n whilst_o thereby_o he_o leave_v depend_v
weak_a condition_n of_o state_n be_v consider_v in_o the_o minority_n of_o prince_n to_o keep_v from_o break_v with_o those_o who_o persuade_v he_o to_o clap_v up_o the_o prince_n be_v content_a to_o give_v they_o satisfaction_n suffer_v feure_z to_o be_v choose_v who_o the_o frondeur_n pretend_v to_o make_v use_n of_o as_o partial_a to_o they_o and_o as_o a_o instrument_n to_o work_v their_o end_n so_o the_o cardinal_n by_o his_o innate_a attractiveness_n and_o assist_v by_o fortune_n which_o common_o favour_v he_o that_o can_v soothe_v she_o up_o know_v so_o well_o how_o to_o handle_v la_n feure_z as_o at_o last_o he_o prevail_v with_o he_o upon_o the_o weighty_a concernment_n the_o cardinal_n think_v by_o the_o spaniard_n raise_v their_o siege_n from_o before_o guise_n that_o they_o be_v weak_a than_o indeed_o they_o be_v and_o consequent_o less_o to_o be_v fear_v be_v the_o more_o mind_a to_o make_v the_o journey_n to_o guienne_n to_o suppress_v the_o design_n of_o the_o burdelois_n hope_v to_o reduce_v that_o city_n to_o obedience_n within_o a_o few_o day_n but_o the_o more_o successful_a he_o fancy_v his_o design_n the_o frondeurs_fw-fr jealousy_n grow_v the_o great_a wherefore_o they_o study_v all_o mean_n possible_a whereby_o they_o may_v either_o total_o ruin_v he_o or_o make_v he_o more_o pliable_a to_o their_o will_n so_o as_o keep_v still_o close_o together_o they_o give_v out_o that_o they_o will_v never_o tolerate_v the_o suppression_n of_o bordeaux_n nor_o yet_o the_o marriage_n nor_o his_o establishment_n in_o france_n and_o by_o the_o way_n of_o friendship_n they_o make_v it_o be_v insinuate_v into_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o do_v well_o to_o suffer_v the_o king_n to_o go_v from_o paris_n and_o leave_v affair_n in_o the_o condition_n they_o be_v in_o but_o the_o cardinal_n profess_v that_o his_o main_a end_n be_v to_o restore_v the_o king_n to_o his_o regal_a splendour_n and_o authority_n which_o be_v not_o a_o little_a obscure_v by_o 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the_o rather_o because_o his_o christian_a majesty_n have_v no_o other_o intention_n but_o to_o hinder_v his_o proceed_n therein_o not_o to_o make_v his_o process_n and_o much_o less_o to_o judge_v he_o as_o know_v well_o the_o same_o belong_v only_o unto_o christ_n vicar_n although_o the_o parliament_n have_v arrogate_a to_o themselves_o a_o authority_n to_o do_v it_o against_o mazarine_n without_o any_o of_o those_o caution_n necessary_a to_o be_v use_v by_o any_o who_o bear_v reverence_n to_o holy_a church_n these_o and_o the_o like_a reason_n be_v give_v by_o the_o french_a who_o also_o urge_v the_o precedent_n of_o lewis_n the_o 11_o the_o king_n of_o france_n that_o imprison_v and_o keep_v the_o cardinal_n ballua_n many_o year_n in_o restraint_n hold_v correspondence_n with_o his_o majesty_n be_v brother_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n and_o yet_o the_o pope_n interpose_v only_o by_o fatherly_a admonition_n and_o request_n for_o his_o delivery_n although_o the_o thing_n whereof_o he_o be_v accuse_v be_v nothing_o in_o comparison_n of_o what_o the_o retz_n be_v charge_v withal_o they_o say_v far_o that_o the_o king_n have_v procure_v this_o dignity_n for_o his_o subject_n to_o oblige_v he_o unto_o a_o great_a diligence_n in_o his_o service_n not_o to_o protect_v he_o in_o any_o thing_n prejudicial_a unto_o his_o crown_n that_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o maintenance_n of_o their_o kingdom_n be_v lawful_a unto_o sovereign_a prince_n but_o all_o thing_n be_v not_o permit_v to_o subject_n which_o conduce_v unto_o their_o satisfaction_n that_o none_o engage_v himself_o in_o the_o defence_n or_o give_v a_o more_o entire_a obedience_n unto_o the_o pope_n in_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n than_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n for_o which_o he_o have_v be_v always_o willing_a to_o expose_v his_o crown_n but_o he_o ought_v likewise_o in_o the_o interest_n of_o state_n to_o take_v to_o heart_n the_o good_a and_o quiet_a of_o his_o subject_n unto_o who_o he_o be_v a_o most_o indulgent_a father_n the_o disgust_n which_o the_o choice_n of_o monsieur_n corsino_n give_v to_o the_o court_n of_o france_n spring_v hence_o his_o majesty_n be_v ambassador_n at_o rome_n have_v receive_v some_o inkling_n that_o the_o pope_n intend_v to_o send_v another_o nuntio_n in_o lieu_n of_o mounseur_fw-fr the_o marquis_n of_o bagni_n give_v notice_n to_o his_o holiness_n that_o in_o case_n he_o intend_v such_o a_o thing_n it_o be_v fit_a he_o shall_v first_o declare_v what_o prelate_n he_o intend_v to_o intrust_v with_o that_o employment_n that_o he_o may_v know_v whether_o he_o be_v a_o person_n will_v be_v grateful_a to_o his_o majesty_n the_o pope_n pretend_v to_o have_v no_o such_o thought_n but_o â—ome_v few_o day_n after_o publish_v the_o election_n of_o the_o say_a monsignior_n corsino_n the_o ambassador_n give_v present_a notice_n of_o the_o disgust_n his_o majesty_n will_v take_v at_o the_o manner_n of_o this_o election_n rather_o than_o for_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n who_o be_v in_o himself_o very_o considerable_a and_o one_o to_o who_o his_o majesty_n have_v no_o other_o exception_n but_o the_o pope_n insist_v that_o he_o have_v no_o obligation_n to_o send_v only_o such_o nuntio_n as_o shall_v be_v please_v to_o the_o prince_n unto_o who_o they_o go_v as_o he_o oblige_v not_o they_o to_o send_v he_o only_o such_o ambassador_n as_o he_o approve_v continue_a positive_a in_o what_o he_o have_v before_o resolve_v as_o conceive_v that_o to_o alter_v he_o will_v prejudice_v the_o reputation_n of_o the_o holy_a see_v and_o command_v the_o nuntio_n to_o prosecute_v his_o voyage_n the_o king_n of_o france_n pretend_v chief_o in_o time_n of_o war_n not_o to_o receive_v any_o nuntio_n or_o legate_n from_o the_o pope_n but_o one_o that_o shall_v be_v to_o their_o satisfaction_n for_o a_o reason_n which_o oblige_v no_o other_o prince_n beside_o the_o pope_n viz._n because_o it_o happen_v often_o that_o those_o prelate_n who_o be_v send_v be_v not_o subject_n of_o the_o church_n but_o of_o some_o other_o italian_a prince_n as_o this_o corsino_n be_v be_v a_o florentine_a and_o because_o although_o they_o be_v the_o church_n subject_n they_o may_v be_v pensioner_n to_o other_o prince_n therefore_o france_n have_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o accept_v any_o before_o a_o information_n give_v of_o his_o quality_n lest_o they_o may_v otherwise_o receive_v into_o their_o house_n one_o who_o be_v a_o enemy_n or_o of_o their_o party_n for_o this_o cause_n therefore_o and_o no_o other_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v use_v to_o require_v that_o they_o may_v be_v advertise_v before_o a_o nuntio_n be_v choose_v and_o therefore_o monsignior_n corsino_n be_v stop_v in_o provence_n but_o afterward_o upon_o treaty_n it_o be_v know_v that_o this_o prelate_n be_v independent_a of_o any_o but_o the_o pope_n he_o be_v admit_v and_o have_v be_v certain_o receive_v have_v not_o the_o accident_n of_o cardinal_n retz_n and_o send_v of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o avignon_n give_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o whole_a business_n the_o imprisonment_n of_o this_o cardinal_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a support_n of_o the_o faction_n della_n fronda_n do_v break_v and_o total_o destroy_v it_o because_o although_o there_o remain_v yet_o some_o relic_n of_o this_o fire_n they_o be_v such_o feeble_a spark_n as_o of_o themselves_o can_v raise_v no_o flame_n and_o therefore_o the_o king_n authority_n grow_v more_o vigorous_a proceed_v in_o the_o execution_n of_o all_o those_o counsel_n which_o be_v esteem_v proper_a for_o restore_v the_o kingdom_n into_o its_o pristine_a splendour_n the_o king_n revenue_n be_v by_o these_o trouble_v very_o much_o diminish_v and_o therefore_o the_o business_n for_o money_n be_v very_o press_v vast_a debt_n be_v contract_v and_o the_o credit_n of_o the_o court_n be_v reduce_v unto_o the_o utmost_a extremity_n notwithstanding_o that_o his_o majesty_n be_v annual_a revenue_n amount_v to_o more_o than_o eight_o million_o of_o dobloone_n of_o gold_n there_o be_v therefore_o many_o decree_n for_o raise_v money_n make_v by_o his_o majesty_n which_o be_v the_o last_o day_n of_o december_n verify_v and_o register_v in_o parliament_n in_o his_o majesty_n be_v presence_n with_o all_o readiness_n although_o they_o be_v thirteen_o in_o number_n to_o which_o be_v add_v one_o clause_n to_o sweeten_v they_o viz._n that_o this_o relief_n shall_v be_v employ_v in_o the_o most_o urgent_a business_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o particular_o in_o payment_n of_o the_o soldiery_n and_o those_o edict_n the_o seven_o of_o january_n follow_v be_v also_o verify_v in_o the_o chamber_n of_o account_n and_o the_o court_n of_o aid_n in_o presence_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n who_o be_v send_v thither_o by_o his_o majesty_n to_o that_o purpose_n together_o with_o these_o good_a relief_n unto_o the_o civil_a government_n the_o martial_a affair_n begin_v to_o be_v manage_v with_o a_o new_a vigour_n and_o good_a success_n consider_v the_o loss_n and_o ruin_n which_o have_v happen_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n not_o only_o in_o the_o part_n of_o flanders_n and_o guienne_n but_o also_o in_o italy_n and_o catalonia_n in_o which_o province_n cardinal_n mazarine_n have_v resolve_v to_o maintain_v a_o brisk_a war_n that_o the_o spaniard_n may_v be_v thereby_o divert_v from_o send_v great_a supply_n to_o other_o part_n have_v cause_v the_o town_n of_o rose_n to_o be_v seasonable_o relieve_v with_o some_o bark_n of_o provision_n send_v thither_o from_o provence_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o mercoeur_n and_o with_o the_o regiment_n of_o foot_n of_o anjou_n command_v by_o monsieur_n friquembaut_n by_o who_o arrival_n there_o be_v discover_v a_o notable_a treason_n plot_v in_o the_o place_n by_o one_o ganot_n a_o intendant_n marry_v to_o a_o catalonian_n woman_n handsome_a enough_o and_o wanton_a and_o therefore_o much_o frequent_v by_o the_o garrison_n
filouke_n from_o the_o creek_n in_o the_o say_a place_n they_o surprise_v the_o galley_n without_o resistance_n the_o rather_o because_o she_o lay_v off_o the_o castle_n so_o as_o she_o can_v not_o be_v thereby_o defend_v and_o bring_v her_o safe_a into_o the_o port_n of_o genova_n to_o which_o the_o other_o spanish_a galley_n be_v retire_v this_o accident_n be_v false_o report_v to_o the_o french_a general_n suggest_v that_o those_o of_o arassi_n and_o other_o subject_n of_o the_o republic_n have_v concur_v to_o the_o recovery_n of_o this_o galley_n which_o be_v also_o confirm_v by_o the_o common_a discourse_n at_o thoulon_n and_o marseilles_n and_o report_v in_o the_o french_a court_n give_v occasion_n unto_o the_o count_n d'_fw-fr harcourt_n be_v admiral_n to_o engage_v himself_o in_o demand_v the_o restitution_n of_o this_o galley_n to_o which_o purpose_n come_v with_o his_o great_a ship_n near_o genova_n he_o send_v with_o much_o civility_n and_o courtesy_n to_o request_v of_o the_o republic_n that_o they_o will_v put_v into_o his_o hand_n this_o galley_n which_o be_v get_v in_o a_o just_a war_n from_o the_o enemy_n be_v possess_v by_o their_o subject_n the_o senate_n give_v order_n that_o a_o relation_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o fact_n shall_v be_v give_v unto_o harcourt_n that_o she_o have_v be_v take_v not_o by_o their_o subject_n but_o by_o spaniard_n and_o that_o for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o france_n they_o will_v make_v strict_a enquiry_n to_o see_v if_o any_o of_o their_o subject_n have_v hand_n in_o it_o harcourt_n pass_v in_o show_v well_o satisfy_v with_o the_o ingenuous_a proceed_n of_o the_o republic_n who_o fail_v not_o to_o use_v their_o best_a diligence_n to_o be_v inform_v of_o the_o truth_n and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o among_o so_o many_o who_o join_v in_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o vessel_n there_o be_v three_o poor_a mariner_n who_o be_v genoveses_n who_o they_o cause_v to_o be_v severe_o punish_v and_o send_v due_a information_n thereof_o unto_o gio._n baptista_n salazzo_n their_o ambassador_n in_o france_n that_o he_o may_v satisfy_v the_o court_n and_o think_v they_o have_v give_v sufficient_a satisfaction_n and_o make_v it_o to_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v far_o from_o their_o intention_n the_o least_o damage_n shall_v be_v do_v by_o any_o of_o their_o subject_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o two_o galley_n be_v in_o the_o same_o fight_v take_v from_o the_o french_a by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o bring_v into_o genova_n wherein_o be_v many_o wound_a person_n and_o prisoner_n the_o common_a soldier_n be_v forthwith_o take_v into_o hospital_n and_o the_o officer_n and_o person_n of_o quality_n by_o particular_a gentleman_n into_o their_o house_n where_o they_o be_v treat_v with_o much_o magnificence_n and_o courtesy_n among_o they_o two_o captain_n of_o the_o galley_n lodge_v by_o gio._n battista_n raggi_n confess_v that_o they_o have_v never_o find_v any_o where_o so_o much_o courtesy_n as_o they_o have_v experience_v in_o genova_n this_o raggi_n be_v nephew_n to_o the_o decease_a and_o brother_n to_o the_o live_a cardinal_n of_o that_o name_n who_o after_o he_o have_v for_o five_o month_n defray_v their_o charge_n get_v they_o their_o liberty_n without_o ransom_n but_o as_o there_o be_v never_o want_v in_o great_a prince_n court_v envious_a person_n and_o backbiter_n who_o do_v ill_a office_n and_o turn_v the_o sweet_a and_o most_o oblige_a action_n into_o poison_n it_o be_v insinuate_v to_o harcourt_n that_o he_o have_v be_v abuse_v by_o the_o state_n of_o genova_n in_o his_o demand_n under_o colour_n of_o take_v information_n touch_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o spanish_a galley_n this_o prince_n fierce_a by_o nature_n and_o apt_a to_o resent_v injury_n the_o year_n follow_v be_v at_o sea_n with_o the_o fleet_n under_o his_o command_n sail_v to_o the_o river_n of_o genova_n pass_v within_o two_o mile_n of_o st._n remy_n and_o two_o senator_n of_o genova_n be_v there_o about_o public_a affair_n upon_o the_o notice_n they_o have_v of_o the_o appear_v of_o the_o french_a fleet_n send_v a_o gentleman_n with_o a_o galley_n and_o several_a provision_n to_o refresh_v and_o compliment_v the_o french_a general_n but_o after_o the_o usual_a salute_v come_v aboard_o the_o french_a admiral_n without_o the_o least_o suspicion_n of_o hostility_n the_o galley_n be_v surprise_v while_o the_o gentleman_n be_v aboard_o of_o harcourt_n ship_n perform_v of_o his_o message_n to_o he_o the_o senator_n be_v much_o astonish_v and_o surprise_v with_o the_o unwonted_a strangeness_n of_o this_o action_n of_o the_o french_a admiral_n who_o sail_v as_o a_o friend_n upon_o the_o sea_n of_o the_o republic_n and_o be_v salute_v as_o such_o by_o they_o the_o hostility_n commit_v by_o he_o can_v be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o apparent_a breach_n of_o public_a faith_n and_o a_o violation_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n the_o gentleman_n and_o captain_n of_o the_o galley_n complain_v to_o the_o general_n charge_v he_o with_o a_o fact_n so_o detestible_a and_o unusual_a he_o reply_v sharp_o to_o they_o that_o they_o be_v of_o the_o republic_n of_o venice_n who_o have_v take_v a_o galley_n which_o on_o the_o king_n behalf_n he_o have_v demand_v but_o can_v not_o get_v he_o be_v bind_v to_o take_v satisfaction_n himself_o where_o he_o can_v find_v it_o he_o cause_v the_o galley_n to_o be_v plunder_v release_v the_o captain_n and_o mariner_n and_o bring_v the_o vessel_n with_o the_o tackle_n to_o thoulon_n the_o news_n of_o this_o accident_n come_v to_o genova_n be_v the_o more_o sensible_a to_o the_o senator_n and_o the_o whole_a city_n by_o how_o much_o it_o be_v know_v to_o be_v less_o just_a and_o reasonable_a and_o the_o rather_o because_o in_o this_o action_n and_o other_o occasion_n the_o republic_n have_v always_o show_v a_o good_a correspondence_n with_o france_n so_o as_o if_o the_o great_a wisdom_n of_o the_o senate_n have_v not_o show_v itself_o in_o regulate_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o people_n and_o city_n not_o suffer_v they_o to_o fall_v tumultous_o upon_o those_o resolution_n which_o must_v be_v undertake_v upon_o mature_a advice_n there_o be_v some_o danger_n leave_v the_o genovese_n shall_v have_v fall_v upon_o the_o french_a and_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o good_n and_o life_n in_o revenge_n of_o so_o apparent_a a_o injury_n the_o commonwealth_n fail_v not_o among_o other_o provision_n to_o dispatch_v present_o a_o courier_n to_o their_o ambassador_n in_o france_n with_o order_n to_o represent_v unto_o his_o majesty_n this_o accident_n so_o unexpected_a without_o reason_n and_o contrary_a to_o all_o law_n of_o hospitality_n let_v he_o know_v they_o hope_v from_o his_o majesty_n be_v justice_n not_o only_a restitution_n of_o the_o galley_n take_v but_o satisfaction_n also_o for_o the_o injury_n which_o with_o so_o much_o violence_n be_v do_v unto_o they_o the_o ambassador_n espouse_v the_o cause_n declaim_v against_o the_o strangeness_n of_o the_o action_n and_o set_v forth_o the_o injustice_n of_o it_o with_o so_o much_o evidence_n of_o reason_n that_o the_o cardinal_n richelieu_n after_o he_o have_v excuse_v it_o upon_o pretence_n of_o reprisal_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o injury_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n receive_v from_o the_o genovese_n tell_v he_o that_o if_o the_o commonwealth_n will_v by_o their_o letter_n to_o his_o majesty_n desire_v a_o restitution_n of_o the_o galley_n he_o doubt_v not_o but_o that_o his_o majesty_n will_v please_v to_o do_v it_o but_o this_o business_n the_o dispatch_n whereof_o be_v think_v so_o easy_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o delay_n use_v in_o it_o which_o be_v proper_a to_o great_a court_n take_v not_o effect_v but_o at_o the_o time_n and_o in_o the_o manner_n above_o rehearse_v the_o marquis_n pallavicin_n cease_v not_o at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o make_v continual_a application_n unto_o his_o majesty_n be_v minister_n at_o court_n 1653._o that_o they_o will_v give_v order_n to_o have_v the_o commonwealth_n ambassador_n treat_v with_o the_o same_o ceremony_n be_v usual_a unto_o those_o of_o crown_v prince_n he_o show_v that_o this_o demand_n be_v found_v upon_o justice_n forasmuch_o as_o beside_o that_o liguria_n have_v be_v often_o call_v a_o kingdom_n this_o commonwealth_n have_v for_o many_o age_n pass_v be_v owner_n of_o that_o of_o sardinia_n conquer_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n and_o that_o of_o cyprus_n render_v it_o tributary_n for_o many_o year_n and_o take_v from_o the_o french_a that_o of_o corfu_n which_o it_o still_o hold_v beside_o so_o many_o glorious_a conquest_n in_o the_o levant_n which_o render_v it_o formidable_a unto_o all_o its_o enemy_n and_o especial_o the_o infidel_n against_o who_o the_o christian_a prince_n never_o almost_o undertake_v a_o war_n without_o receive_v powerful_a assistance_n from_o this_o commonwealth_n which_o have_v be_v therefore_o honour_v by_o many_o
with_o spain_n that_o he_o hold_v private_a intelligence_n with_o the_o court_n of_o france_n retard_v with_o the_o difficulty_n he_o cast_v the_o execution_n of_o those_o enterprise_n which_o have_v be_v well_o design_v that_o be_v altogether_o intent_n upon_o his_o own_o particular_a advantage_n he_o have_v ill_o treat_v the_o subject_n ruin_v the_o country_n exasperate_v the_o neighbour_n and_o cause_v every_o where_o a_o huge_a aversion_n and_o hatred_n not_o only_o against_o his_o own_o force_n but_o also_o against_o those_o of_o his_o catholic_n majesty_n who_o be_v unite_v with_o the_o lorrainer_n have_v their_o share_n also_o in_o the_o country_n curse_n so_o as_o they_o be_v in_o a_o continual_a apprehension_n that_o he_o join_v with_o the_o french_a will_v bring_v a_o inevitable_a prejudice_n upon_o his_o majesty_n be_v affair_n in_o flanders_n or_o if_o he_o be_v still_o let_v alone_o will_v put_v the_o people_n in_o desperation_n the_o emperor_n at_o last_o persuade_v by_o these_o reason_n and_o assure_v that_o this_o aversion_n be_v not_o unto_o the_o house_n of_o lorraine_n but_o only_o to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o duke_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o deportment_n give_v his_o consent_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v arrest_v and_o write_v about_o it_o into_o spain_n where_o a_o while_n after_o the_o resolution_n be_v take_v to_o secure_v themselves_o of_o his_o person_n but_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o that_o the_o same_o may_v be_v dextrous_o put_v in_o execution_n for_o avoid_v of_o those_o inconvenience_n may_v happen_v by_o so_o scandalous_a and_o unexpected_a a_o accident_n whereof_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o treat_v more_o at_o large_a and_o give_v relation_n of_o the_o most_o remarkable_a passage_n in_o that_o action_n the_o end_n of_o the_o nine_o book_n the_o history_n of_o france_z the_o ten_o book_n the_o content_n the_o cardinal_n mazarine_n return_v to_o paris_n be_v receive_v with_o great_a applause_n there_o follow_v a_o distribution_n of_o 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marshal_n grancè_fw-la go_v to_o command_n the_o french_a army_n in_o piedmont_n there_o be_v a_o great_a fight_n between_o the_o army_n at_o rochetta_n del_fw-it tanaro_n the_o spanish_a fleet_n leave_v the_o sea_n of_o guienne_n and_o return_n into_o biscay_n without_o effect_v of_o their_o purpose_n the_o siege_n and_o take_n of_o saint_n menhaud_n the_o motion_n of_o cardinal_n mazarine_n the_o prince_n marry_v the_o countess_n martinozzi_n niece_n to_o the_o cardinal_n the_o imprisonment_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n the_o treaty_n of_o the_o french_a with_o the_o protector_n cromwell_n the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o modena_n the_o secret_a negotiation_n about_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n his_o go_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n the_o cardinal_n mazarine_n come_v into_o paris_n upon_o the_o three_o of_o february_n about_o two_o â—_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n honour_v by_o the_o king_n himself_o the_o duke_n of_o anjoâ—_n and_o all_o the_o court_n who_o go_v to_o meet_v he_o two_o league_n out_o of_o the_o city_n his_o majesty_n receive_v he_o with_o extraordinary_a tenderness_n of_o affection_n take_v he_o into_o his_o own_o coach_n and_o enter_v by_o the_o port_n of_o san_n deny_v through_o a_o great_a throng_n of_o people_n and_o bring_v he_o along_o with_o himself_o into_o the_o lovure_n where_o his_o lodging_n be_v provide_v as_o be_v first_o minister_n of_o state_n near_o to_o his_o majesty_n where_o he_o be_v forthwith_o visited_n by_o the_o body_n of_o the_o city_n and_o by_o all_o the_o other_o order_n and_o magistrate_n who_o acknowledge_v to_o have_v receive_v by_o his_o mean_n singular_a benefit_n and_o that_o all_o france_n be_v high_o oblige_v unto_o he_o for_o his_o conduct_n testify_v the_o content_a they_o take_v at_o his_o fortunate_a return_n it_o be_v notwithstanding_o think_v by_o many_o that_o by_o how_o much_o the_o great_a show_n of_o love_n be_v make_v outward_o so_o much_o the_o less_o be_v the_o affection_n which_o be_v real_o bear_v unto_o he_o there_o be_v no_o hatred_n so_o intense_a and_o dangerous_a as_o that_o which_o shroud_n itself_o under_o the_o mask_n of_o simulation_n but_o i_o who_o have_v with_o a_o exact_a diligence_n and_o long_a experience_n endeavour_v to_o instruct_v myself_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o those_o person_n of_o who_o i_o write_v may_v to_o the_o glory_n of_o france_n say_v i_o have_v not_o meet_v with_o any_o people_n less_o give_v to_o dissemble_a than_o they_o be_v who_o be_v open_a and_o free_a of_o speech_n as_o they_o think_v little_a of_o what_o be_v past_a so_o they_o consider_v nothing_o of_o what_o be_v to_o come_v all_o their_o faculty_n be_v whole_o take_v up_o with_o intend_v only_o the_o instant_n of_o the_o present_a time_n whosoever_o therefore_o shall_v consider_v the_o injury_n and_o scorn_n which_o be_v in_o september_n before_o do_v to_o the_o cardinal_n name_n and_o memory_n in_o paris_n and_o what_o be_v now_o the_o honour_n and_o welcome_v which_o he_o receive_v there_o in_o february_n
as_o they_o see_v night_n draw_v near_o and_o that_o the_o french_a rearguard_n approach_v the_o baggage_n and_o foot_n march_v behind_o with_o great_a diligence_n they_o begin_v to_o turn_v their_o back_n and_o by_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o night_n to_o retire_v leave_v in_o castillon_n 1200_o man_n to_o hinder_v the_o advance_n of_o the_o french_a the_o marquis_n of_o blessis_n belliere_n call_v then_o a_o council_n of_o war_n to_o consult_v what_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v resolve_v touch_v the_o pursuit_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v they_o shall_v not_o follow_v he_o because_o in_o a_o country_n full_a of_o narrow_a pass_n as_o that_o be_v it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o fight_v he_o unless_o he_o will_v himself_o and_o beside_o the_o provision_n for_o the_o army_n be_v not_o come_v so_o as_o it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o retire_v back_o to_o have_v they_o and_o will_v beside_o have_v much_o lessen_v their_o reputation_n with_o the_o people_n who_o be_v much_o 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over_o without_o make_v any_o discovery_n the_o day_n at_o last_o discover_v they_o upon_o the_o mountain_n behind_o the_o city_n the_o french_a have_v leave_v their_o baggage_n beyond_o the_o river_n with_o some_o foot_n to_o guard_v it_o and_o expect_v the_o cannon_n the_o spaniard_n know_v it_o make_v their_o horse_n come_v down_o the_o mountain_n and_o pass_v through_o girone_n think_v to_o go_v and_o plunder_v it_o but_o they_o miss_v of_o their_o design_n because_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v see_v to_o march_v that_o way_n 7_o or_o 8_o squadron_n be_v forthwith_o send_v to_o cross_v the_o river_n which_o cause_v the_o spaniard_n to_o forbear_v the_o attempt_n and_o return_v unto_o the_o mountain_n the_o baggage_n cannon_n and_o remainder_n of_o the_o foot_n be_v pass_v the_o french_a encamp_v themselves_o in_o the_o open_a field_n within_o half_n can_v shot_n of_o the_o town_n wall_n with_o a_o design_n to_o
soldier_n and_o the_o best_a of_o his_o officer_n among_o who_o he_o hear_v with_o great_a grief_n of_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o coligny_n his_o kinsman_n a_o person_n of_o great_a valour_n and_o in_o who_o he_o have_v great_a confidence_n and_o the_o court_n take_v this_o as_o a_o presage_v of_o good_a success_n resolve_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o espernon_n governor-general_n of_o burgundy_n shall_v undertake_v the_o enterprise_n of_o bellagarde_n after_o the_o render_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o dijon_n burgundy_n have_v be_v ever_o in_o great_a trouble_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o plundering_n of_o that_o garrison_n which_o continual_o infest_a that_o whole_a country_n the_o duke_n have_v therefore_o garrison_v the_o castle_n of_o pagny_n near_o unto_o it_o and_o want_v force_n sufficient_a to_o take_v it_o he_o have_v give_v ear_n to_o some_o proposition_n make_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n friend_n to_o sell_v he_o the_o say_a place_n which_o be_v hard_a to_o keep_v because_o it_o be_v so_o far_o within_o the_o king_n country_n but_o the_o treaty_n be_v break_v off_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o too_o high_a demand_n of_o the_o marquis_n of_o batteville_n governor_n of_o the_o place_n espernon_n take_v order_n for_o make_v of_o provision_n fit_a for_o besiege_v of_o it_o and_o consider_v that_o those_o of_o the_o franche_fw-mi comté_fw-fr notwithstanding_o their_o neutrality_n may_v send_v and_o succour_v it_o he_o send_v concern_v the_o same_o unto_o the_o marquis_n of_o san_n martin_n and_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr cea_n principal_a manager_n of_o the_o catholic_n king_n be_v affair_n in_o that_o province_n from_o who_o be_v assure_v that_o they_o have_v no_o thought_n of_o do_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o neutrality_n establish_v and_o be_v also_o encourage_v by_o the_o burgundian_n who_o to_o pull_v this_o thorn_n out_o of_o their_o side_n offer_v to_o find_v money_n and_o provision_n fit_a for_o the_o siege_n the_o duke_n pass_v the_o somme_n at_o san_n jean_n de_fw-fr losne_fw-fr the_o marquis_n d'uxelles_fw-mi come_v from_o chalons_n to_o verdun_n with_o what_o soldier_n he_o can_v draw_v from_o the_o neighbour_a place_n and_o bring_v together_o about_o four_o thousand_o soldier_n horse_n and_o foot_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o say_v uxelles_n and_o the_o roncerelle_n both_o lieutenants-general_n the_o nine_o of_o may_n the_o duke_n possess_v the_o post_n of_o campblanc_n and_o the_o pany_n while_o the_o other_o take_v up_o their_o post_n at_o castle_n and_o san_n george_n and_o open_v the_o trench_n they_o make_v their_o approach_n to_o the_o place_n and_o with_o their_o artillery_n batter_v it_o on_o two_o side_n and_o a_o little_a below_o also_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n where_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr san_n quintin_n lodge_v himself_o with_o four_o hundred_o foot_n the_o besiege_a defend_v themselves_o with_o great_a courage_n and_o by_o their_o frequent_a sally_n endeavour_v to_o hinder_v the_o king_n force_n from_o advance_v towards_o the_o ditch_n but_o roncerelle_n advance_v the_o trench_n unto_o the_o counterscarp_n drain_v the_o water_n out_o of_o the_o ditch_n fill_v it_o with_o faggot_n and_o spring_v a_o mine_n under_o the_o bulwark_n towards_o the_o river_n batteville_n have_v no_o hope_n of_o succour_n and_o not_o be_v in_o a_o condition_n long_o to_o defend_v himself_o send_v to_o the_o duke_n and_o let_v he_o know_v it_o have_v be_v never_o practise_v in_o a_o war_n among_o christian_n to_o assault_v a_o place_n without_o first_o give_v a_o summons_n to_o know_v if_o they_o will_v free_o yield_v and_o therefore_o he_o desire_v to_o understand_v upon_o what_o ground_n they_o proceed_v so_o severe_o against_o he_o espernon_n make_v answer_v to_o he_o that_o this_o be_v usual_o practise_v against_o lawful_a enemy_n but_o not_o against_o rebel_n to_o the_o king_n and_o pretend_v he_o will_v not_o defer_v the_o assault_n for_o which_o all_o thing_n be_v now_o ready_a but_o be_v entreat_v by_o the_o officer_n of_o his_o army_n not_o to_o use_v such_o severity_n which_o oftentimes_o cast_v man_n into_o despair_n he_o consent_v rather_o for_o spare_v the_o life_n of_o his_o own_o soldier_n than_o of_o the_o enemy_n and_o a_o capitulation_n for_o the_o surrender_n be_v agree_v upon_o batteville_n march_v on_o the_o 8_o day_n of_o june_n out_o of_o the_o place_n with_o 700_o soldier_n with_o their_o arm_n and_o baggage_n who_o be_v convoy_v unto_o stenay_n the_o burgundian_n be_v much_o please_v with_o this_o enterprise_n have_v hereby_o quiet_v their_o province_n and_o espernon_n according_a to_o the_o promise_n he_o have_v make_v they_o cause_v the_o place_n to_o be_v dismantel_v and_o uncover_v whereby_o the_o passage_n over_o the_o somme_n become_v free_a and_o those_o people_n be_v ease_v of_o the_o contribution_n they_o be_v force_v to_o pay_v unto_o that_o garrison_n to_o avoid_v be_v fire_v and_o ill_o entreat_v by_o the_o soldier_n and_o himself_o acquire_v much_o honour_n and_o a_o general_a commendation_n by_o the_o action_n the_o troop_n who_o have_v serve_v in_o this_o siege_n be_v send_v part_n unto_o marshal_n turenne_n who_o be_v now_o ready_a to_o take_v the_o field_n and_o part_n unto_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ferte_fw-la seneterre_fw-fr who_o be_v already_o quarter_v upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o lorraine_n and_o have_v take_v divers_a castle_n of_o the_o territory_n of_o verdun_n which_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o enemy_n to_o these_o good_a proludium_n of_o fortunate_a success_n follow_v another_o enterprise_n very_o bold_a and_o unexpected_a execute_v by_o count_n broglia_n governor_n of_o la_fw-fr basse_fw-fr a_o captain_n of_o high_a repute_n and_o experience_a valour_n he_o be_v advertise_v that_o the_o troop_n which_o have_v be_v in_o the_o quarter_n of_o etere_fw-la la_fw-fr gorgue_n and_o the_o neighbour_a post_n be_v appoint_v to_o serve_v in_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n army_n be_v the_o most_o part_n of_o they_o draw_v thence_o unto_o the_o general_a rendezvouz_n so_o as_o there_o be_v in_o those_o quarter_n only_a colonel_n murphy_n with_o about_o 700_o irish_a and_o about_o 80_o horse_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o baron_n de_fw-fr lamb_n he_o march_v therefore_o from_o la_fw-fr bassee_n with_o 400_o firelock_n and_o 100_o horse_n with_o a_o bridge_n of_o boat_n to_o pass_v the_o river_n lis_n above_o etere_fw-la and_o armentier_n that_o he_o may_v fall_v upon_o the_o quarter_n of_o etere_fw-la where_o murphy_n regiment_n lay_v he_o command_v mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr lavogadre_fw-mi a_o colonel_n of_o piemontoiâ—_n to_o pasâ—_n the_o river_n with_o 350_o firelock_n and_o himself_o stay_v on_o the_o hither_o side_n with_o the_o 100_o horse_n and_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o foot_n to_o succour_v and_o assist_v where_o need_n shall_v be_v mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr trenoy_n serjeant-major_a of_o bassee_n advance_v with_o 100_o firelock_n about_o midnight_n the_o 13_o of_o june_n and_o charge_v with_o so_o much_o valour_n that_o notwithstanding_o the_o assault_n be_v sustain_v with_o great_a courage_n by_o the_o enemy_n yet_o he_o drive_v they_o to_o the_o church_n where_o they_o fight_v two_o hour_n but_o at_o last_o the_o french_a have_v make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o church_n door_n constrain_v the_o irish_a all_o to_o yield_v themselves_o prisoner_n of_o war_n who_o be_v in_o number_n 300_o soldier_n 6_o captain_n and_o all_o the_o other_o officer_n murphy_n himself_o escape_v by_o favour_n of_o the_o night_n from_o thence_o the_o same_o night_n the_o count_n advance_v unto_o the_o fort_n of_o la_fw-fr gourgue_n but_o find_v it_o quit_v and_o so_o have_v drive_v the_o country_n thereabouts_o and_o get_v some_o booty_n he_o return_v to_o la_fw-fr bassee_n very_o well_o please_v to_o have_v destroy_v that_o fort_n and_o take_v all_o those_o soldier_n and_o officer_n the_o prince_n of_o conde_n be_v startle_v with_o this_o news_n and_o have_v without_o doubt_n forthwith_o take_v the_o field_n have_v not_o the_o take_n of_o the_o 300000_o rial_n before_o mention_v by_o the_o english_a retard_v the_o provision_n which_o be_v thereby_o to_o be_v make_v and_o in_o particular_a of_o horse_n to_o remount_v the_o cavalry_n and_o for_o artillery_n which_o be_v afterward_o provide_v with_o some_o difficulty_n in_o holland_n the_o general_n turenne_n make_v use_n of_o this_o conjuncture_n have_v cause_v the_o troop_n to_o march_v into_o the_o country_n about_o rheims_n part_v from_o paris_n the_o 14_o of_o june_n and_o in_o a_o certain_a place_n not_o far_o distant_a from_o chillery_n in_o champagne_n consult_v with_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ferte_fw-la who_o be_v yet_o draw_v together_o his_o soldier_n in_o the_o country_n about_o verdun_n touch_v the_o course_n they_o be_v to_o hold_v they_o conclude_v to_o besiege_v rhetel_fw-mi to_o take_v from_o the_o enemy_n all_o mean_n of_o advance_v far_o into_o champagne_n be_v
the_o malcontent_n of_o the_o prince_n party_n be_v above_o measure_v disturb_v foresee_v that_o this_o loss_n be_v a_o true_a prefage_n of_o their_o utter_a ruin_n the_o french_a on_o the_o other_o side_n proud_a of_o so_o fortunate_a success_n resolve_v to_o make_v a_o far_a progress_n and_o without_o make_v stop_n resolve_v to_o take_v libourne_n and_o thereupon_o while_o the_o duke_n of_o vendosme_n stay_v in_o bourg_n to_o give_v such_o order_n as_o be_v necessary_a and_o to_o dispatch_v away_o artillery_n and_o provision_n fit_v for_o the_o enterprise_n monsieur_n d'estrade_n with_o 1200_o foot_n and_o 400_o horse_n after_o two_o day_n stay_v march_v towards_o it_o and_o in_o his_o passage_n take_v the_o castle_n of_o savagnac_n and_o laubardemont_n and_o pass_v the_o river_n jolla_o the_o 9th_o of_o july_n the_o foot_n in_o boat_n at_o guistres_n and_o the_o horse_n a_o league_n from_o thence_o at_o the_o ford_n of_o coustras_fw-la the_o place_n be_v next_o day_n view_v and_o quarter_n set_v out_o for_o the_o troop_n until_o the_o come_n of_o vendosme_n who_o the_o 11_o day_n at_o night_n arrive_v with_o the_o cannon_n and_o ammunition_n go_v up_o the_o dordogne_n and_o pass_v happy_o under_o the_o enemy_n fort_n not_o above_o half_a pistol_n shoot_v off_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o galley_n be_v one_o of_o those_o appoint_v for_o his_o guard_n which_o be_v command_v by_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr monnerie_n commissary_n general_n of_o the_o admiralty_n after_o which_o the_o trench_n be_v begin_v on_o that_o side_n of_o the_o river_n where_o the_o duke_n of_o vendosme_n be_v lodge_v and_o the_o care_n of_o this_o attack_z be_v give_v to_o the_o count_n of_o montesson_n colonel_n of_o the_o regiment_n of_o bretagne_n and_o a_o battery_n of_o two_o piece_n of_o cannon_n do_v estrade_n attack_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n ille_fw-la and_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr st._n romain_n assist_v in_o make_v the_o approach_n and_o another_o battery_n with_o the_o regiment_n of_o douglass_n in_o this_o mean_a time_n the_o besiege_a make_v a_o great_a salley_n on_o that_o side_n with_o horse_n and_o foot_n but_o be_v so_o brisk_o repulse_v that_o they_o dare_v never_o after_o peep_v abroad_o both_o the_o attack_n be_v advance_v with_o so_o much_o vigour_n that_o the_o second_o day_n the_o french_a be_v master_n of_o two_o halfmoon_n in_o one_o of_o which_o they_o take_v 17_o prisoner_n and_o a_o breach_n be_v there_o open_v on_o the_o duke_n side_n and_o a_o my_o ready_a to_o be_v spring_v on_o that_o of_o d'_fw-fr estrade_n the_o besiege_a upon_o the_o 17_o of_o july_n found_v a_o parley_n and_o demand_v the_o same_o term_n as_o be_v grant_v unto_o bourg_n but_o it_o be_v refuse_v they_o the_o french_a think_v it_o not_o reasonable_a that_o libourne_n shall_v think_v itself_o 'equal_z to_o bourg_n at_o last_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o as_o to_o the_o french_a and_o irish_a soldier_n they_o shall_v be_v prisoner_n of_o war_n the_o officer_n shall_v have_v liberty_n to_o return_v to_o their_o own_o house_n and_o twelve_o only_o shall_v have_v liberty_n to_o carry_v the_o baggage_n away_o with_o they_o the_o soldier_n who_o be_v about_o 800_o divide_v themselves_o under_o the_o king_n colour_n where_o they_o voluntary_o enter_v themselves_o into_o service_n the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n cause_n be_v visible_o approve_v by_o the_o facility_n wherewith_o these_o two_o important_a place_n be_v gain_v by_o his_o force_n and_o the_o diligence_n and_o ability_n of_o his_o captain_n appear_v likewise_o to_o be_v very_o great_a and_o particular_o in_o the_o enterprise_n of_o libourne_n which_o be_v garrison_v by_o more_o than_o 800_o soldier_n in_o pay_n be_v besiege_v and_o take_v by_o a_o army_n of_o 2200_o foot_n and_o four_o hundred_o horse_n the_o remainder_n of_o the_o troop_n be_v divide_v part_n of_o they_o place_v in_o garrison_n at_o bourg_n part_n part_v leave_v to_o make_v good_a the_o post_n of_o castillon_n and_o monreal_n and_o the_o rest_n command_v upon_o several_a party_n by_o the_o general_n upon_o the_o notice_n they_o get_v by_o letter_n of_o marsin_n intercept_v and_o undecipher_v that_o his_o lieutenant_n march_v with_o some_o troop_n of_o perigord_n and_o quercy_n unto_o the_o relief_n of_o that_o place_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a foundation_n of_o the_o subsistence_n of_o bourdeaux_n be_v furnish_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o hold_v out_o of_o a_o long_a siege_n this_o second_o loss_n put_v all_o the_o inhabitant_n into_o a_o wonderful_a apprehension_n and_o the_o prince_n party_n lose_v much_o of_o their_o first_o credit_n the_o people_n cry_v out_o that_o in_o lieu_n of_o the_o succour_n which_o they_o hope_v for_o they_o be_v contrive_v to_o cast_v they_o into_o the_o slavery_n abominate_v by_o they_o the_o citizen_n therefore_o make_v several_a assembly_n and_o examine_v the_o state_n of_o their_o affair_n find_v clear_o that_o their_o hope_n of_o subsistence_n be_v very_o small_a without_o speedy_a succour_n which_o can_v not_o be_v elsewhere_o have_v but_o from_o spain_n or_o england_n they_o therefore_o send_v away_o to_o solicit_v the_o catholic_a king_n general_n for_o their_o promise_a succour_n and_o fail_v not_o to_o request_v of_o general_n cromwell_n that_o he_o will_v open_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o river_n and_o give_v maintenance_n unto_o that_o city_n which_o will_v bring_v so_o great_a advantage_n to_o england_n but_o the_o spaniard_n who_o desire_v very_o much_o to_o perform_v this_o request_n want_v force_n and_o the_o english_a who_o can_v with_o ease_n have_v do_v it_o have_v no_o thought_n of_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n the_o french_a who_o see_v well_o that_o expedition_n be_v the_o mother_n of_o success_n and_o be_v sensible_a that_o either_o the_o spaniard_n may_v get_v force_n or_o the_o english_a a_o inclination_n to_o succour_n bourdeaux_n dispose_v themselves_o with_o extraordinary_a diligence_n to_o put_v in_o execution_n all_o those_o thing_n which_o may_v serve_v to_o reduce_v that_o people_n speedy_o under_o obedience_n and_o therefore_o libourne_n be_v take_v they_o quarter_v their_o troop_n as_o near_o as_o possible_o they_o can_v to_o bourdeaux_n that_o they_o may_v incommodate_v the_o citizen_n and_o deprive_v they_o of_o all_o communication_n with_o the_o country_n the_o duke_n of_o vendosme_n hold_v the_o castle_n of_o lermont_n all_o the_o country_n between_o the_o two_o sea_n and_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o fleet_n be_v master_n of_o the_o river_n the_o duke_n of_o candale_n with_o his_o force_n divide_v upon_o the_o principal_a pass_n be_v master_n of_o all_o the_o avenue_n have_v to_o back_v they_o the_o fort_n caesar_n the_o bourg_n of_o blanquefort_n and_o the_o quarter_n of_o begle_n and_o thereby_o hinder_v the_o city_n from_o receive_v any_o relief_n on_o that_o side_n where_o they_o have_v before_o get_v it_o and_o expect_v it_o afresh_o from_o spain_n and_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr marin_n be_v send_v to_o take_v the_o castle_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr testae_fw-la de_fw-mi certes_o wherein_o be_v that_o garrison_n which_o have_v facilitated_a the_o count_n de_fw-fr fiesco_fw-la his_o passage_n former_o but_o although_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o force_n be_v the_o secure_a mean_n to_o restore_v the_o king_n authority_n within_o that_o city_n yet_o consider_v it_o may_v be_v long_o first_o it_o be_v think_v fit_a to_o try_v the_o mean_n for_o reduce_v the_o inhabitant_n unto_o a_o voluntary_a submission_n the_o house_n of_o espernon_n have_v in_o it_o a_o great_a number_n of_o creature_n and_o well-affected_a person_n gain_v by_o their_o long_a abide_n in_o those_o part_n who_o notwithstanding_o the_o seditious_a cabal_n have_v always_o retain_v their_o good_a affection_n which_o make_v it_o easy_a for_o the_o duke_n of_o candale_n a_o prince_n general_o belove_v for_o his_o virtuous_a and_o noble_a quality_n to_o set_v on_o foot_n a_o treaty_n upon_o this_o design_n with_o the_o well_o dispose_v citizen_n by_o mean_n therefore_o of_o friend_n and_o confident_n there_o be_v many_o other_o dispose_v to_o peace_n they_o think_v fit_a to_o attempt_v the_o mean_n of_o bring_v it_o about_o the_o multitude_n of_o country_n people_n run_v into_o the_o city_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o soldier_n serve_v wonderful_o to_o make_v the_o scarcity_n of_o provision_n appear_v because_o the_o corn_n be_v with_o great_a dexterity_n buy_v up_o and_o hide_a in_o private_a house_n and_o the_o mill_n be_v out_o of_o order_n by_o bide_v of_o the_o stone_n and_o other_o implement_n the_o baker_n be_v not_o able_a to_o find_v bread_n sufficient_a to_o furnish_v such_o a_o multitude_n whereupon_o the_o throng_n of_o people_n who_o be_v present_a at_o the_o distribution_n of_o it_o begin_v to_o think_v that_o the_o want_n be_v extreme_a great_a and_o that_o therefore_o the_o public_a
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be_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a consequence_n consider_v the_o need_n which_o they_o have_v of_o they_o final_o the_o governor_n have_v take_v view_n of_o his_o man_n which_o be_v fit_a for_o service_n and_o find_v they_o exceed_v not_o 300_o see_v the_o breach_n in_o the_o bulwark_n open_v and_o a_o attack_v begin_v upon_o the_o curtain_n which_o have_v only_o a_o dry_a ditch_n the_o same_o night_n when_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o give_v the_o assault_n resolve_v to_o capitulate_v and_o yield_v the_o town_n which_o be_v conclude_v the_o 30_o of_o september_n and_o he_o march_v out_o the_o first_o of_o october_n with_o 220_o soldier_n upon_o honourable_a term_n and_o be_v convoy_v to_o charleville_n this_o enterprise_n cost_v the_o spaniard_n dear_a because_o according_a to_o the_o common_a opinion_n they_o lose_v 2000_o man_n who_o be_v kill_v and_o 7000_o or_o 8000_o by_o sickness_n and_o that_o run_v away_o so_o as_o in_o the_o last_o assault_v they_o be_v force_v to_o bring_v the_o 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the_o spaniard_n be_v force_v to_o take_v this_o course_n because_o conceive_v that_o after_o those_o disgust_n which_o he_o have_v take_v he_o do_v not_o press_v thing_n with_o his_o wont_a earnestness_n and_o that_o in_o case_n that_o enterprise_n can_v not_o be_v sudden_o effect_v there_o may_v happen_v some_o disaster_n to_o the_o army_n they_o think_v fit_a to_o engage_v he_o with_o the_o promise_n of_o that_o place_n to_o give_v a_o quick_a dispatch_n unto_o the_o siege_n rocroy_n be_v take_v the_o spanish_a army_n stay_v there_o some_o day_n to_o throw_v down_o the_o line_n of_o circumvallation_n and_o repair_v the_o breach_n and_o after_o in_o regard_n it_o be_v much_o weaken_v and_o harrass_v out_o retire_v into_o the_o country_n d'_fw-fr avennes_n to_o refresh_v themselves_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n remain_v in_o rocroy_n sick_a of_o a_o quartane_a ague_n the_o court_n make_v this_o voyage_n to_o amiens_n to_o take_v the_o government_n of_o that_o city_n and_o citadel_n 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will_v enter_v into_o his_o party_n yet_o it_o be_v however_o esteem_v to_o be_v a_o seasonable_a service_n to_o be_v entire_o secure_v of_o that_o most_o important_a town_n which_o be_v by_o this_o mean_v do_v without_o noise_n the_o duke_n himself_o be_v content_a to_o quit_v it_o unto_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr bar_n and_o accept_v the_o government_n of_o dourlan_n which_o the_o say_a bar_n have_v with_o the_o addition_n of_o the_o title_n of_o his_o majesty_n be_v lieutenant_n general_n in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o province_n which_o lie_v about_o the_o say_a town_n and_o be_v pay_v for_o all_o the_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n which_o be_v buy_v into_o the_o citadel_n upon_o his_o account_n mouson_n be_v in_o this_o manner_n gain_v the_o marshal_n turenne_n leave_v there_o a_o garrison_n of_o 500_o or_o 600_o foot_n with_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr grand_fw-fr pre_fw-la his_o regiment_n and_o make_v he_o governor_n and_o he_o with_o the_o army_n past_o the_o mose_n and_o march_v 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of_o stair_n they_o be_v condemn_v unto_o the_o deserve_a punishment_n of_o the_o gallow_n and_o be_v break_v upon_o the_o wheel_n in_o paris_n near_o the_o bastille_fw-fr the_o 11_o of_o october_n in_o the_o great_a street_n of_o st._n anthony_n the_o cardinal_n mazarine_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o mildness_n of_o his_o nature_n and_o the_o character_n he_o bear_v of_o be_v a_o prince_n of_o holy_a church_n abhor_v these_o bloody_a spectacle_n do_v what_o lie_v in_o he_o to_o procure_v their_o pardon_n and_o will_v sure_o have_v obtain_v it_o if_o be_v so_o enormous_a a_o crime_n it_o have_v be_v grantable_a without_o a_o notable_a prejudice_n to_o justice_n which_o in_o such_o case_n must_v not_o at_o all_o give_v way_n to_o pity_v there_o follow_v after_o divers_a other_o execution_n in_o paris_n do_v upon_o several_a person_n who_o be_v imprison_v for_o heinous_a crime_n but_o without_o doubt_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o king_n clemency_n be_v much_o the_o great_a those_o be_v 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and_o lombardy_n have_v interrupt_v all_o those_o design_n the_o spanish_a party_n hope_v for_o from_o their_o precedent_a victory_n the_o minister_n of_o which_o crown_n be_v think_v to_o have_v commit_v a_o great_a oversight_n in_o that_o they_o have_v not_o four_o year_n before_o agree_v unto_o a_o general_a peace_n the_o ease_n whereof_o temper_v the_o fierce_a and_o stir_a nature_n of_o the_o french_a will_v have_v prove_v much_o more_o useful_a to_o they_o than_o the_o necessitate_v of_o they_o to_o a_o war_n which_o raise_v the_o desire_n of_o it_o in_o a_o youthful_a king_n and_o so_o a_o great_a number_n of_o young_a nobility_n may_v probable_o make_v the_o effect_n thereof_o bitter_a unto_o they_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o no_o victory_n be_v so_o severe_o prosecute_v as_o those_o which_o be_v in_o prosecution_n of_o a_o just_a revenge_n the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o affair_n of_o war_n in_o catalonia_n guienne_n and_o champagne_n pass_v in_o the_o manner_n before_o relate_v the_o french_a concern_v also_o in_o piedmont_n put_v on_o a_o better_a face_n so_o as_o there_o be_v no_o far_a cause_n of_o fear_n that_o the_o piemontois_n shall_v for_o want_v of_o considerable_a assistance_n be_v force_v to_o free_v themselves_o from_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o war_n by_o make_v some_o agreement_n with_o the_o spaniard_n for_o that_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr quincè_fw-la be_v go_v as_o have_v be_v say_v into_o piedmont_n and_o some_o french_a troop_n be_v join_v to_o he_o he_o advance_v into_o the_o enemy_n country_n with_o between_o 5000_o and_o 6000_o man_n and_o encamp_v at_o annone_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o tanaro_n for_o about_o a_o month_n time_n during_o which_o he_o stay_v there_o he_o infest_a continual_o the_o country_n about_o alexandria_n with_o frequent_a party_n send_v into_o those_o part_n after_o which_o quit_v that_o post_n he_o return_v to_o monferrat_n and_o pass_v the_o po_n at_o verna_n go_v to_o incamp_v above_o crescentino_n to_o observe_v the_o marquis_n caracene_n who_o have_v take_v the_o field_n with_o 8000_o soldier_n be_v march_v to_o fontant_n and_o palazzuolo_n three_o mile_n distant_a where_o the_o army_n stay_v some_o day_n observe_v each_o other_o in_o which_o mean_a time_n the_o french_a send_v abroad_o several_a party_n and_o particular_o one_o even_o to_o vercelli_n of_o 1500_o horse_n before_o he_o dislodge_v thence_o draw_v up_o all_o his_o horse_n in_o the_o plain_a of_o bertola_n about_o a_o cannon_n shoot_v from_o the_o spanish_a camp_n he_o send_v to_o defy_v the_o marquis_n caracene_n to_o fight_v a_o battle_n but_o he_o hold_v a_o maxim_n that_o the_o french_a fury_n be_v to_o be_v stop_v by_o the_o spanish_a gravity_n make_v a_o mock_n of_o he_o these_o attempt_n of_o the_o french_a be_v vanish_v without_o effect_n quincè_fw-la repassed_a the_o po_n in_o july_n and_o enter_v again_o into_o monferrat_n cross_v the_o tanaro_n upon_o a_o bridge_n of_o boat_n near_o asti_n and_o from_o thence_o stay_v two_o day_n at_o rochetta_n go_v to_o encamp_v at_o monbersel_n upon_o notice_n of_o this_o march_n by_o the_o french_a the_o marquis_n caracene_n pass_v the_o po_n again_o with_o his_o force_n near_o to_o pontestura_fw-la and_o have_v march_v across_o monferrat_n go_v to_o lodge_v at_o felizzano_n intend_v to_o cross_v tanaro_n at_o rochetta_n but_o find_v opposition_n from_o the_o enemy_n he_o go_v to_o pass_v low_a towards_o alexandria_n advance_v unto_o nizza_fw-mi della_fw-it paglia_fw-it quincè_fw-la stay_v at_o castel_n nuovo_n brusato_n observe_v his_o motion_n about_o 15_o day_n there_o be_v daily_a skirmish_n between_o the_o horse_n of_o either_o party_n but_o caracene_n be_v at_o last_o resolve_v to_o break_v into_o piedmont_n and_o by_o that_o diversion_n to_o make_v the_o french_a quit_v monferrat_n pass_v the_o po_n at_o pontestura_fw-la he_o begin_v to_o scour_v over_o the_o country_n thereabouts_o but_o that_o suffice_v not_o to_o make_v quincè_fw-la stir_n who_o judge_v that_o it_o will_v be_v of_o great_a prejudice_n to_o his_o affair_n to_o bring_v his_o man_n to_o make_v the_o war_n in_o a_o friend_n country_n take_v a_o contrary_a course_n he_o send_v his_o baggage_n into_o asti_n and_o foord_v over_o the_o tanaro_n at_o rochetta_n and_o after_o pass_v bormida_n come_v by_o the_o way_n of_o novi_fw-la unto_o saravalle_n a_o great_a town_n above_o alexandria_n in_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o genovese_n country_n between_o the_o river_n of_o sirvia_n and_o orba_fw-la and_o have_v sack_v it_o go_v towards_o tortona_n and_o castel_n nuovo_fw-la de_fw-la scrivia_fw-la take_v great_a booty_n in_o those_o town_n where_o he_o be_v not_o expect_v caracene_n be_v thereby_o force_v to_o quit_v his_o design_n in_o piedmont_n and_o march_v in_o all_o haste_n to_o alexandria_n gather_v together_o all_o the_o garrison_n and_o foreign_a soldier_n to_o cut_v off_o the_o retreat_n of_o the_o french_a towards_o nizza_n but_o quincè_fw-la advertise_v thereof_o march_v by_o cassino_n de_fw-fr strada_n by_o aicqui_n and_o by_o the_o valley_n of_o bistagno_n to_o the_o say_a town_n of_o nizza_n whither_o the_o spanish_a army_n be_v already_o come_v for_o which_o cause_n the_o french_a retire_v that_o night_n to_o st._n spefaro_n and_o go_v with_o great_a care_n to_o get_v the_o pass_n of_o our_o lady_n at_o tenello_fw-la and_o prevent_v the_o enemy_n who_o come_v thither_o just_a as_o the_o french_a have_v seize_v it_o with_o their_o vanguard_n where_o they_o begin_v to_o skirmish_v but_o with_o great_a reservedness_n of_o the_o spanish_a side_n because_o they_o will_v not_o engage_v in_o a_o battle_n with_o the_o french_a who_o although_o they_o be_v inferior_a in_o number_n have_v the_o advantage_n in_o the_o experience_n and_o valour_n of_o their_o horse_n quincè_fw-la go_v from_o thence_o direct_o towards_o alba_n and_o thence_o between_o alba_n and_o asti_n
governor_n of_o the_o city_n the_o marshal_n of_o france_n de_fw-fr mattignon_n d'ornano_n and_o the_o roquelaure_n have_v heretofore_o enjoy_v that_o office_n the_o stir_v in_o bourdeaux_n be_v thus_o quiet_v and_o the_o people_n enjoy_v the_o fruit_n of_o that_o peace_n grant_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o king_n favour_n the_o plague_n come_v into_o the_o city_n allay_v much_o the_o gust_n of_o their_o repose_n the_o freedom_n of_o commerce_n be_v interrupt_v thereby_o and_o by_o the_o calamity_n of_o all_o the_o neighbour_a town_n who_o taste_v of_o the_o same_o calamity_n and_o be_v almost_o dispeople_v by_o it_o the_o deputy_n of_o bourdeaux_n come_v afterward_o unto_o the_o court_n which_o be_v then_o at_o chalons_n in_o champagne_n be_v receive_v by_o their_o majesty_n with_o such_o demonstration_n of_o clemency_n and_o affection_n as_o take_v from_o their_o memory_n the_o shame_n of_o their_o past_a error_n and_o give_v they_o courage_n to_o expect_v favour_n from_o his_o majesty_n bounty_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o parliament_n of_o guienne_n which_o be_v retire_v to_o reole_n receive_v the_o provision_n for_o the_o government_n of_o limousin_n grant_v by_o his_o majesty_n unto_o the_o marshal_n turenne_n he_o by_o the_o vigour_n of_o his_o sword_n and_o prudence_n of_o his_o counsel_n keep_v the_o frontier_n quiet_a from_o all_o attempt_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o encamp_v always_o where_o he_o may_v observe_v the_o prince_n of_o conde_n motion_n who_o though_o he_o be_v retire_v a_o little_a to_o refresh_v his_o soldier_n have_v not_o yet_o lay_v aside_o the_o thought_n of_o take_v the_o field_n afresh_o and_o at_o least_o to_o keep_v his_o winter_n quarter_n in_o france_n but_o the_o cardinal_n mazarine_n find_v himself_o by_o the_o happy_a success_n in_o guienne_n free_v from_o that_o strong_a diversion_n which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n force_n in_o those_o part_n and_o be_v now_o at_o liberty_n which_o all_o the_o force_n to_o repel_v the_o prince_n of_o conde_n bold_a design_n and_o take_v from_o he_o all_o the_o credit_n he_o have_v in_o france_n have_v call_v all_o the_o general_n unto_o a_o council_n in_o his_o abbey_n at_o laon_n propose_v unto_o they_o that_o he_o desire_v before_o the_o force_n draw_v into_o their_o winter_n quarter_n it_o be_v as_o yet_o autumn_n which_o in_o france_n be_v use_v to_o be_v mild_a open_a weather_n to_o attempt_v the_o take_n of_o st._n menhaud_n from_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n as_o that_o which_o have_v in_o it_o a_o strong_a garrison_n scour_v all_o the_o country_n thereabouts_o and_o draw_v great_a contribution_n not_o only_o from_o the_o open_a town_n but_o from_o those_o also_o that_o be_v wall_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o commander_n who_o meet_v in_o council_n be_v not_o to_o engage_v in_o any_o enterprise_n that_o year_n because_o the_o spaniard_n though_o much_o weaken_v by_o the_o siege_n of_o rocroy_n may_v draw_v out_o again_o and_o return_v with_o considerable_a force_n may_v either_o raise_v the_o siege_n which_o will_v much_o prejudice_n the_o reputation_n of_o the_o army_n or_o by_o way_n of_o diversion_n recompense_v the_o loss_n of_o it_o with_o something_o which_o will_v be_v of_o more_o importance_n the_o cardinal_n oppose_v this_o opinion_n and_o let_v they_o see_v that_o with_o the_o army_n of_o the_o two_o mareschal_n turenne_n and_o ferte_fw-la seneterre_fw-fr they_o may_v make_v head_n against_o the_o spanish_a army_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n invest_v st._n menhaud_n with_o the_o king_n guard_n and_o some_o few_o force_n add_v to_o they_o and_o afterward_o the_o force_n which_o be_v expect_v from_o guienne_n and_o new_a levy_n from_o germany_n be_v join_v to_o they_o they_o may_v besiege_v the_o town_n and_o carry_v it_o whereby_o all_o champagne_n will_v be_v free_v from_o the_o plundering_n and_o damage_n which_o they_o suffer_v by_o that_o garrison_n this_o opinion_n prevail_v the_o court_n return_v from_o laon_n unto_o soissons_fw-fr and_o from_o thence_o upon_o the_o 20_o of_o october_n go_v to_o chalons_n mean_v while_o the_o marquis_n castelnau_n draw_v out_o with_o about_o 1500_o man_n from_o turenne_n army_n and_o be_v send_v towards_o st._n menhaud_n and_o st._n mor_n also_o do_v the_o like_a with_o 900_o horse_n and_o some_o foot_n provide_v by_o the_o cardinal_n and_o they_o with_o these_o force_v the_o next_o morning_n block_v up_o st._n menhaud_n make_v four_o quarter_n about_o it_o but_o without_o draw_v any_o line_n about_o it_o because_o the_o army_n of_o turenne_n and_o ferte_fw-la senneterre_fw-fr stand_v to_o cover_v and_o defend_v the_o besieger_n they_o pretend_v to_o take_v it_o by_o storm_n without_o a_o siege_n and_o although_o it_o appear_v ridiculous_a that_o 3500_o man_n shall_v attempt_v to_o besiege_v a_o city_n with_o a_o strong_a castle_n garrison_v by_o above_o 1500_o man_n under_o the_o command_n of_o brave_a chieftain_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr fortz_n governor_n of_o the_o city_n and_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr montal_n commander_n in_o the_o castle_n but_o who_o direct_v all_o as_o be_v conde_n great_a confident_a they_o undertake_v the_o matter_n notwithstanding_o with_o so_o much_o readiness_n and_o courage_n that_o the_o issue_n of_o it_o make_v it_o apparent_a how_o great_a the_o judgement_n and_o ability_n of_o the_o cardinal_n be_v who_o himself_o alone_o contrary_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o other_o commander_n make_v they_o engage_v in_o this_o design_n there_o command_v then_o in_o the_o king_n camp_n as_o lieutenant_n general_n the_o marquess_n of_o castelnau_n and_o uxelles_n the_o count_n of_o navailles_n and_o mounseur_fw-fr st._n mor_n the_o provision_n for_o the_o camp_n be_v bring_v from_o chalons_n and_o for_o want_v of_o horse_n and_o cart_n all_o the_o country_n be_v ruin_v by_o the_o war_n they_o make_v use_v of_o the_o court_n carriages_n a_o thing_n extraordinary_a and_o which_o not_o be_v foresee_v by_o the_o enemy_n make_v they_o constant_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v a_o vain_a enterprise_n be_v resolve_v upon_o without_o mean_n convenient_a to_o perform_v it_o principal_o because_o clermont_n be_v on_o the_o left_a hand_n the_o garrison_n whereof_o scour_v the_o campagna_n and_o incommode_v all_o the_o neighbour_a country_n have_v among_o other_o exploit_n one_o day_n take_v divers_a of_o the_o court-horse_n under_o cart_n of_o ammunition_n and_o victual_n go_v to_o the_o french_a camp_n the_o marshal_n turenne_n in_o respect_n the_o cardinal_n have_v undertake_v the_o say_a siege_n rise_v from_o aubigny_n and_o with_o between_o 6_o and_o 7000_o man_n put_v himself_o to_o observe_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o spaniard_n who_o seem_v as_o if_o they_o will_v go_v towards_o rocroy_n the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ferte_fw-la place_v himself_o with_o his_o body_n between_o the_o mose_n and_o clermont_n to_o countenance_v the_o besieger_n the_o count_n beaujeu_n march_v far_o into_o picardy_n with_o about_o 2500_o choose_a soldier_n to_o guard_v the_o frontier_n place_n the_o duke_n d'_fw-fr elboef_n and_o the_o count_n d'_fw-fr illebonne_n his_o son_n with_o their_o man_n keep_v sometime_o at_o rosan_n sometime_o at_o mon_fw-fr cornet_n and_o sometime_o at_o other_o post_n according_a as_o the_o business_n most_o require_v the_o 26_o of_o october_n the_o king_n accompany_v by_o the_o cardinal_n and_o a_o good_a number_n of_o principal_a cavalier_n of_o the_o court_n go_v to_o the_o camp_n to_o see_v the_o posture_n of_o it_o and_o to_o give_v countenance_n to_o the_o siege_n he_o lodge_v in_o the_o abbey_n of_o cicussy_n belong_v to_o the_o cardinal_n bichi_n and_o from_o thence_o go_v to_o the_o rise_n of_o a_o hill_n under_o which_o be_v the_o quarter_n of_o marquis_n castelnau_n from_o whence_o some_o cavalier_n go_v in_o bravery_n within_o a_o musket_n shoot_v of_o the_o wall_n and_o among_o they_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr guiche_n elder_a son_n of_o the_o marshal_n gramont_n though_o a_o youth_n not_o above_o 15_o year_n of_o age_n be_v all_o fire_n and_o spirit_n advance_v his_o horse_n before_o the_o rest_n and_o without_o fear_n discharge_v his_o pistol_n upon_o the_o enemy_n guard_n and_o return_v without_o hurt_n unto_o his_o majesty_n who_o be_v much_o edify_v to_o see_v so_o extraordinary_a a_o courage_n which_o to_o the_o french_a nobility_n use_v to_o be_v a_o unseparable_a companion_n of_o their_o high_a birth_n and_o there_o be_v a_o council_n of_o war_n hold_v in_o his_o majesty_n presence_n they_o resolve_v to_o send_v mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr villequier_n with_o a_o summons_n to_o the_o besiege_a and_o a_o particular_a demand_n unto_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr fortz_n to_o give_v up_o the_o town_n unto_o his_o majesty_n this_o marquis_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr vaubecourt_n his_o brother-in-law_n who_o be_v governor_n of_o chalons_n treat_v to_o make_v his_o peace_n
money_n as_o they_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o give_v he_o if_o they_o intend_v to_o make_v use_n of_o he_o and_o his_o army_n service_n and_o that_o therefore_o the_o archduke_n foresee_v that_o when_o money_n fall_v short_a he_o may_v be_v draw_v to_o quit_v they_o and_o make_v his_o peace_n they_o have_v by_o this_o act_n seek_v to_o prevent_v he_o not_o upon_o any_o just_a ground_n they_o have_v against_o he_o but_o only_o upon_o a_o bare_a suspicion_n of_o it_o other_o publish_v that_o all_o this_o be_v a_o plot_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n who_o be_v natural_o zealous_a of_o the_o house_n of_o lorraine_n and_o impatient_a to_o have_v a_o companion_n in_o the_o army_n who_o perhaps_o do_v in_o some_o sort_n take_v away_o part_n of_o that_o profit_n he_o expect_v from_o the_o catholic_n king_n be_v generosity_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o wariness_n in_o preserve_v of_o his_o army_n which_o be_v his_o all_o will_v not_o second_v his_o fiery_a resolution_n but_o give_v a_o stop_n unto_o they_o by_o sober_a and_o mature_a counsel_n have_v by_o his_o artifices_fw-la contrive_v and_o bring_v to_o pass_v all_o this_o mischief_n which_o fall_v upon_o he_o but_o as_o all_o these_o conception_n have_v no_o other_o foundation_n but_o guess_n and_o conjecture_n ground_v only_o upon_o likelihood_n so_o they_o find_v not_o that_o credit_n be_v expect_v but_o as_o shadow_n upon_o the_o appearance_n of_o light_n vanish_v so_o all_o those_o supposition_n be_v wipe_v away_o by_o another_o conceit_n which_o of_o all_o other_o come_v near_a to_o the_o truth_n and_o this_o be_v that_o the_o duchess_n of_o cheureux_n who_o be_v witty_a and_o full_a of_o spirit_n above_o any_o lady_n of_o this_o age_n be_v for_o the_o reason_n above_o mention_v a_o particular_a enemy_n unto_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o lorraine_n and_o consequent_o of_o kin_n to_o the_o duke_n charles_n find_v mean_n to_o insinuate_v unto_o he_o dexterous_o a_o agreement_n with_o the_o court_n of_o france_n propose_v to_o he_o that_o prudent_a man_n ought_v to_o make_v use_n of_o all_o imaginable_a conjuncture_n since_o there_o be_v nothing_o of_o great_a consequence_n then_o to_o lay_v hold_n of_o opportunity_n which_o render_v that_o at_o sometime_o easy_a which_o when_o the_o nick_n of_o time_n be_v once_o past_a become_v impossible_a the_o duke_n listen_v unto_o these_o proposition_n and_o much_o more_o unto_o that_o of_o 300_o thousand_o doubloon_n to_o which_o as_o the_o report_n go_v beside_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o army_n which_o in_o that_o case_n be_v to_o come_v over_o from_o the_o spanish_a service_n into_o that_o of_o france_n and_o enter_v into_o a_o treaty_n the_o rather_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o envy_n he_o bear_v unto_o the_o valour_n and_o prerogative_n of_o conde_n which_o seem_v to_o lessen_v the_o esteem_n be_v have_v of_o he_o and_o may_v also_o dimminish_v much_o of_o his_o usual_a gain_n and_o this_o be_v discover_v either_o by_o conde_n or_o the_o count_n of_o fuensaldagne_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o move_v the_o spanish_a minister_n to_o prevent_v a_o blow_n of_o that_o importance_n which_o will_v have_v prove_v destructive_a and_o fatal_a to_o they_o because_o their_o army_n be_v lessen_v by_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o lorraine_n force_n and_o the_o french_a receive_v a_o double_a increase_n by_o the_o addition_n of_o those_o force_n all_o flanders_n will_v have_v be_v total_o overrun_v and_o waste_v by_o the_o enemy_n the_o cardinal_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n cease_v not_o to_o continue_v the_o management_n of_o affair_n with_o a_o wise_a dexterity_n his_o design_n be_v to_o keep_v the_o kingdom_n united_n to_o carry_v the_o war_n out_o of_o france_n and_o to_o enforce_v the_o spaniard_n unto_o that_o peace_n which_o they_o profess_v public_o to_o desire_v but_o be_v private_o resolve_v never_o to_o make_v he_o renew_v therefore_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n with_o the_o protector_n cromwell_n at_o london_n to_o secure_a france_n against_o those_o jealousy_n that_o kingdom_n which_o be_v in_o arm_n and_o have_v no_o diversion_n may_v give_v unto_o it_o and_o send_v the_o marshal_n grammont_n on_o who_o valour_n and_o fidelity_n he_o much_o rely_v unto_o his_o government_n of_o baione_n and_o bearne_v to_o observe_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o spaniard_n in_o biscay_n and_o prevent_v all_o stir_n upon_o that_o frontier_n either_o by_o they_o or_o by_o the_o english_a he_o send_v abroad_o new_a order_n for_o recruit_v the_o old_a troop_n and_o raise_v new_a one_o that_o he_o may_v the_o next_o campagne_n not_o only_a quarter_n without_o fear_n in_o flanders_n catalonia_n and_o piedmont_n but_o also_o take_v in_o hand_n any_o other_o design_n upon_o occasion_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n give_v order_n for_o set_v out_o and_o victual_v of_o a_o fleet_n that_o when_o time_n serve_v may_v set_v sail_n for_o catalonia_n or_o towards_o the_o sea_n of_o naples_n where_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n press_v for_o a_o sudden_a resolution_n rely_v much_o upon_o the_o good_a intelligence_n he_o have_v with_o the_o discontent_a person_n in_o that_o kingdom_n by_o who_o he_o be_v often_o solicit_v and_o person_n send_v express_o to_o he_o from_o they_o together_o with_o the_o care_n of_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o war_n he_o mingle_v also_o the_o thought_n of_o those_o which_o tend_v to_o the_o settle_n of_o peace_n at_o home_n and_o cause_v his_o majesty_n mercy_n and_o clemency_n to_o be_v extend_v unto_o all_o those_o who_o be_v yet_o contumacious_a that_o so_o a_o end_n may_v be_v put_v unto_o all_o jealousy_n within_o the_o kingdom_n and_o by_o experience_n it_o may_v appear_v that_o he_o desire_v nothing_o but_o to_o render_v his_o act_n and_o ministry_n equal_o profitable_a and_o grateful_a to_o the_o whole_a french_a nation_n towards_o which_o notwithstanding_o the_o ill_a usage_n he_o have_v receive_v from_o many_o of_o they_o instead_o of_o seek_v his_o revenge_n forget_v all_o injury_n do_v he_o he_o bear_v so_o great_a a_o kindness_n that_o his_o whole_a study_n be_v to_o bring_v they_o all_o by_o favour_n unto_o a_o repentance_n for_o their_o error_n that_o they_o may_v avoid_v all_o punishment_n due_a to_o the_o crime_n they_o have_v commit_v and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o money_n be_v the_o sinew_n of_o war_n and_o the_o soul_n of_o all_o great_a erterprise_n he_o apply_v himself_o with_o his_o whole_a study_n to_o distribute_v it_o in_o due_a manner_n and_o raise_v it_o with_o the_o least_o trouble_n of_o the_o people_n he_o receive_v in_o all_o place_n good_a intelligence_n with_o friend_n and_o endeavour_v to_o create_v good_a correspondency_n with_o neuter_n he_o dispel_v from_o france_n all_o those_o cloudy_a storm_n of_o trouble_n wherewith_o it_o be_v threaten_v and_o restore_v unto_o it_o that_o calm_v it_o now_o enjoy_v which_o probable_o will_v produce_v the_o peace_n so_o much_o desire_v and_o hope_v for_o in_o christendom_n and_o furnish_v a_o large_a matter_n for_o learned_a pen_n to_o celebrate_v the_o glory_n of_o his_o most_o christian_n majesty_n and_o applaud_v the_o virtue_n of_o he_o who_o have_v do_v he_o such_o worthy_a service_n finis_fw-la 1648._o 1649._o 1650._o 1651_o 1652._o anno_fw-la 1653._o 1654._o
pope_n with_o the_o title_n of_o their_o protector_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n think_v itself_o hereâ—n_o oblige_v to_o challenge_v the_o same_o respect_n with_o other_o potentate_n because_o the_o bull_n of_o urban_n the_o 8_o the_o for_o confer_v the_o title_n of_o eminence_n upon_o the_o cardinal_n with_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n to_o all_o that_o shall_v refuse_v to_o use_v it_o towards_o they_o except_v king_n that_o exception_n upon_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o venetian_a republic_n be_v declare_v to_o extend_v unto_o all_o potentate_n who_o have_v royal_a dignity_n whereupon_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o genova_n for_o preserve_v of_o its_o dignity_n declare_v itself_o by_o a_o particular_a decree_n to_o be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o number_n of_o such_o potentate_n require_v the_o same_o not_o only_o from_o pope_n innocent_a the_o 10_o the_o unto_o who_o they_o send_v raffael_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr tear_v a_o particular_a envoy_n for_o that_o purpose_n but_o also_o by_o other_o in_o all_o the_o court_n of_o the_o prime_a prince_n of_o christendom_n pallavicin_n find_v a_o great_a disposition_n in_o the_o king_n to_o gratify_v they_o with_o this_o honour_n the_o ambassador_n of_o this_o republic_n be_v the_o year_n follow_v receive_v with_o the_o same_o form_n use_v towards_o those_o of_o crown_a prince_n as_o in_o the_o continuance_n of_o this_o story_n shall_v be_v declare_v it_o will_v not_o also_o be_v amiss_o to_o give_v a_o short_a touch_n of_o the_o affair_n treat_v at_o this_o time_n in_o germany_n and_o particular_o in_o the_o diet_n at_o ratisbone_n concern_v the_o strengthen_n of_o the_o peace_n conclude_v the_o year_n before_o in_o osnaburgh_n and_o munster_n because_o both_o french_a and_o spaniard_n have_v some_o share_n in_o it_o in_o regard_n the_o spaniard_n follow_v the_o maxim_n to_o have_v the_o effect_n of_o thing_n which_o be_v likely_a rather_o to_o be_v see_v than_o feel_v endeavour_v under_o the_o plausible_a pretence_n of_o religion_n to_o delay_v the_o restore_n of_o those_o place_n they_o possess_v in_o the_o low_a palatinate_n to_o discompose_v that_o peace_n from_o which_o they_o be_v exclude_v with_o their_o so_o great_a resentment_n if_o at_o least_o they_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v exclude_v who_o be_v neither_o principal_n nor_o accessary_a it_o be_v manifest_a by_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o swede_n and_o protestant_n in_o germany_n that_o they_o never_o pretend_v to_o have_v any_o open_a enmity_n against_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n but_o final_o by_o the_o care_n and_o solicitude_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o his_o negotiation_n full_a of_o candour_n and_o clemency_n the_o restitution_n of_o frankendale_n hold_v and_o refuse_v to_o be_v give_v up_o by_o the_o spaniard_n be_v obtain_v and_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o city_n of_o hailbrun_n and_o other_o adjust_v the_o meeting_n of_o nuremberg_n be_v conclude_v whereby_o those_o obstacle_n which_o be_v refer_v to_o their_o decision_n by_o the_o imperial_a diet_n and_o which_o may_v have_v minister_v matter_n unto_o new_a difference_n and_o division_n be_v smooth_v in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n 1652_o unto_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o resolution_n take_v in_o the_o say_a diet_n the_o occasion_n whereof_o be_v in_o appearance_n to_o determine_v the_o point_n reserve_v at_o the_o treaty_n in_o munster_n but_o in_o substance_n to_o proceed_v unto_o the_o election_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n a_o thing_n wonderful_o desire_v by_o the_o emperor_n that_o he_o may_v establish_v the_o king_n of_o hungary_n his_o son_n in_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o empire_n his_o imperial_a majesty_n be_v loath_a to_o put_v this_o to_o the_o trial_n unless_o he_o be_v first_o assure_v of_o the_o undoubted_a success_n of_o his_o design_n he_o know_v the_o elector_n be_v almost_o all_o of_o they_o particular_o oblige_v to_o he_o in_o point_n of_o gratitude_n and_o the_o prince_n palatine_n more_o than_o the_o rest_n be_v by_o his_o mean_n restore_v to_o the_o possession_n of_o frankendale_n but_o he_o be_v very_o suspicious_a in_o his_o mind_n of_o the_o hans_n town_n swell_v with_o pretension_n by_o support_n of_o the_o swede_n and_o animate_v by_o their_o good_a intelligence_n with_o france_n and_o therefore_o think_v they_o will_v with_o their_o whole_a power_n give_v what_o disturbance_n to_o it_o they_o be_v able_a the_o emperor_n therefore_o think_v fit_a before_o summon_v of_o the_o diet_n in_o ratisbone_n to_o sound_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o elector_n by_o his_o letter_n that_o he_o may_v inform_v himself_o whether_o they_o approve_v the_o come_n now_o to_o the_o election_n of_o his_o successor_n he_o write_v therefore_o very_o affectionate_a letter_n to_o each_o of_o they_o unto_o that_o purpose_n and_o make_v they_o to_o be_v accompany_v by_o the_o person_n who_o have_v charge_n to_o present_v they_o with_o those_o reflection_n be_v fit_a to_o make_v they_o jealous_a of_o those_o state_n in_o the_o election_n and_o to_o animate_v they_o not_o to_o suffer_v that_o any_o other_o shall_v partake_v of_o that_o prerogative_n which_o be_v due_a only_o to_o themselves_o independent_a upon_o any_o other_o person_n whatsoever_o the_o elector_n take_v in_o good_a part_n the_o advice_n give_v and_o much_o more_o the_o gracious_a expression_n of_o his_o imperial_a majesty_n they_o return_v answer_n therefore_o in_o term_n full_a of_o reverence_n and_o particular_a devotion_n and_o most_o especial_o the_o prince_n palatine_n endeavour_v to_o express_v his_o gratitude_n because_o he_o well_o know_v that_o although_o his_o catholic_n majesty_n out_o of_o his_o natural_a generosity_n have_v condescend_v to_o the_o restitution_n of_o frankendale_n to_o gratify_v he_o without_o any_o other_o condition_n yet_o the_o emperor_n by_o the_o cross_a management_n of_o the_o spanish_a minister_n have_v be_v force_v to_o quit_v the_o city_n of_o besanzon_n in_o the_o franche_fw-mi comtâ—_n and_o to_o promise_v payment_n of_o 25000_o dollar_n from_o the_o circle_n of_o the_o empire_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o get_v possession_n of_o it_o the_o emperor_n be_v therefore_o certify_v of_o the_o good_a inclination_n of_o the_o elector_n summon_v a_o diet_n to_o meet_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n 1652_o and_o in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n advance_v to_o prague_n whither_o under_o colour_n of_o do_v he_o reverence_n and_o confirm_v the_o good_a intelligence_n between_o they_o come_v all_o the_o elector_n in_o person_n except_v only_o he_o of_o cologne_n who_o be_v sick_a and_o send_v thither_o in_o his_o stead_n the_o count_n of_o fustembergh_n and_o the_o elector_n of_o bavaria_n who_o in_o his_o place_n depute_v thither_o his_o mother_n anna_n maria_n of_o austria_n sister_n unto_o the_o emperor_n who_o come_v accompany_v with_o a_o train_n of_o 200_o person_n and_o upon_o the_o 29_o of_o september_n be_v by_o the_o emperor_n himself_o meet_v out_o of_o the_o city_n at_o the_o white_a mountain_n in_o which_o place_n all_o the_o other_o elector_n be_v also_o encounter_v by_o he_o with_o so_o much_o show_v of_o love_n and_o kindness_n that_o there_o be_v none_o who_o do_v not_o think_v himself_o high_o oblige_v by_o the_o emperor_n courtesy_n who_o give_v order_n that_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n shall_v give_v the_o first_o visit_n unto_o every_o one_o of_o the_o elector_n there_o follow_v afterward_o in_o prague_n the_o mutual_a declaration_n of_o a_o constant_a and_o sincere_a intelligence_n between_o the_o party_n and_o the_o ascertain_v of_o the_o article_n necessary_o conduce_v unto_o the_o common_a intention_n of_o elect_v a_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n upon_o these_o assurance_n the_o emperor_n accompany_v by_o all_o his_o court_n go_v to_o ratisbone_n in_o december_n follow_v whither_o come_v the_o elector_n of_o moguntia_n treves_n cologne_n and_o the_o prince_n palatine_n of_o bavaria_n send_v thither_o with_o the_o title_n of_o his_o ambassador_n and_o plenipotentiary_n the_o count_n maximilian_n curtio_n a_o cavalier_n of_o rare_a part_n and_o singular_a ability_n brandenburg_n dispatch_v thither_o joachino_n frederick_n baron_n of_o plumenthall_n a_o person_n of_o very_a clear_a repute_n who_o die_v there_o and_o saxony_n have_v the_o young_a schonfelt_n and_o sesen_n a_o person_n of_o great_a dexterity_n and_o profound_a learning_n in_o the_o first_o open_v of_o the_o diet_n there_o grow_v several_a difference_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o pretension_n to_o title_n and_o precedency_n which_o spend_v some_o day_n and_o delay_v the_o make_n of_o the_o proposition_n the_o emperor_n be_v not_o able_a to_o make_v his_o cavalcade_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a usage_n but_o make_v his_o entry_n in_o coach_n because_o that_o he_o be_v ill_o dispose_v the_o state_n oppose_v themselves_o to_o this_o pretend_v that_o the_o ancient_a form_n shall_v not_o be_v alter_v but_o they_o give_v way_n at_o last_o therein_o to_o satisfy_v his_o majesty_n the_o