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war_n france_n scotland_n spain_n 3,662 5 10.5347 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
a28556 The Character of Queen Elizabeth, or, A full and clear account of her policies, and the methods of her government both in church and state her virtue and defects, together with the characters of her principal ministers of state, and the greatest part of the affairs and events that happened in her times / collected and faithfully represented by Edmund Bohun, Esquire. Bohun, Edmund, 1645-1699.; Johnston, Robert, 1567?-1639. Historia rerum britannicarum. 1693 (1693) Wing B3448; ESTC R4143 162,628 414

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end_v a_o war_n between_o the_o russ_n and_o swede_n ibid._n her_o law_n for_o the_o enrich_a her_o subject_n her_o severity_n to_o those_o she_o employ_v when_o find_v faulty_a 292_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o theatre_n restrain_v 297_o the_o calamity_n that_o happen_v in_o her_o time_n 298_o her_o kindness_n to_o her_o good_a magistrate_n 299_o her_o tender_a care_n of_o the_o church_n 300_o her_o stature_n and_o personal_a accomplishment_n 301_o she_o be_v concern_v in_o her_o old_a age_n for_o the_o decay_n of_o her_o beauty_n she_o love_v flattery_n because_o it_o raise_v a_o good_a opinion_n of_o she_o in_o her_o subject_n but_o crafty_a man_n make_v ill_a use_n of_o it_o 303_o she_o love_v good_a preacher_n 307_o she_o love_v religion_n but_o hate_a faction_n 308_o her_o devotion_n in_o public_a she_o expose_v her_o life_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o church_n 309_o she_o humour_v and_o caress_v the_o body_n of_o the_o people_n 310_o parliament_n frequent_o hold_v 312_o her_o 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a_o german_a regiment_n of_o horse_n under_o count_n mansfield_n these_o force_n be_v levy_v in_o distant_a place_n and_o upon_o different_a pretence_n and_o bring_v into_o or_o near_o the_o province_n and_o then_o the_o regent_n begin_v to_o throw_v off_o her_o mask_n by_o degree_n and_o she_o order_v pretence_n the_o protestant_a meeting_n and_o sermon_n in_o many_o place_n to_o be_v disturb_v pretend_v they_o be_v not_o keep_v just_a in_o the_o same_o place_n that_o they_o be_v at_o first_o allow_v and_o after_o she_o go_v on_o and_o seize_v on_o and_o imprison_v some_o of_o the_o preacher_n on_o the_o same_o pretence_n and_o she_o hang_v one_o of_o they_o near_o aelest_n and_o when_o complaint_n be_v make_v of_o these_o proceed_n to_o the_o regent_n she_o will_v sometime_o say_v her_o consent_n be_v not_o free_a but_o extort_a from_o she_o by_o fear_n and_o therefore_o she_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o
present_a and_o she_o persist_v constant_o in_o this_o to_o her_o last_o breath_n that_o he_o be_v her_o undoubted_a heir_n when_o she_o have_v say_v this_o and_o recommend_v devotion_n her_o name_n and_o memory_n to_o her_o nobility_n she_o cast_v off_o all_o the_o care_n of_o this_o life_n and_o betake_v herself_o whole_o to_o the_o act_n of_o piety_n and_o devotion_n she_o send_v also_o for_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n a_o learned_a pious_a and_o moderate_a prelate_n who_o be_v then_o the_o guide_n of_o her_o conscience_n and_o who_o salutary_a advice_n she_o always_o much_o esteem_v and_o glad_o embrace_v when_o this_o great_a and_o good_a man_n come_v to_o she_o he_o admonish_v she_o to_o consider_v the_o imperfection_n of_o the_o human_a nature_n and_o therefore_o advise_v she_o to_o place_v all_o her_o hope_n in_o the_o merit_n of_o christ._n she_o reply_v with_o some_o archbishop_n difficulty_n of_o breathe_v or_o speak_v that_o she_o be_v weary_a of_o this_o 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the_o scots_a a_o resolution_n take_v to_o detain_v she_o as_o a_o prisoner_n of_o war._n the_o queen_n of_o england_n not_o act_v by_o a_o spirit_n of_o jealousy_n and_o revenge_n mildmay_n send_v into_o scotland_n to_o threaten_v the_o regent_n murray_n upon_o q._n elizabeth_n threat_n come_v into_o england_n q_o elizabeth_n dare_v not_o restore_v the_o qu._n of_o the_o scot_n to_o her_o throne_n the_o queen_n prevail_v upon_o to_o put_v the_o queen_n of_o scot_n upon_o her_o trial._n the_o trial_n of_o the_o q._n of_o the_o scot_n hatton_n wheedle_v speech_n the_o speech_n censure_v foreign_a prince_n and_o the_o popish_a priest_n guilty_a of_o the_o murder_n of_o the_o q._n of_o the_o scot_n pin_n five_o excommunicate_n the_o cue_n and_o absolve_v all_o her_o subject_n thereupon_o follow_v rebellion_n and_o insurrection_n in_o england_n the_o e._n of_o northumberland_n lead_v the_o way_n and_o be_v follow_v by_o the_o e._n of_o westmoreland_n northumberland_n take_v in_o scotland_n 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of_o france_n she_o send_v 100000_o crown_n and_o great_a store_n of_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n into_o 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o protestant_n a_o reflection_n concern_v passive_a obedience_n the_o king_n of_o france_n labour_v to_o divide_v the_o protestant_n without_o success_n the_o true_a cause_n of_o this_o and_o the_o other_o civil_a war_n of_o france_n the_o queen_n of_o england_n preserve_v the_o protestant_n of_o france_n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o low-country_n war._n liberty_n of_o conscience_n treacherous_o grant_v and_o re-called_n the_o king_n of_o spa●…n_n enrage_v at_o the_o edict_n for_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n the_o spaniard_n design_n to_o settle_v a_o absolute_a and_o arbitrary_a government_n in_o the_o n●…therlands_n the_o regent_n grow_v severe_a against_o the_o protestant_n on_o various_a pretence_n valenciennes_n command_v to_o receive_v a_o garrison_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d petition_n for_o a_o general_n assembly_n of_o the_o state_n the_o design●…_n of_o spain_n discover_v to_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o netherlands_o the_o discovery_n at_o the_o first_o only_o terrify_v and_o divide_v they_o valenciens_fw-fr besiege_a a_o bloody_a persecution_n against_o the_o p●…otestants_n of_o the_o netherlands_o the_o breaker_n of_o image_n not_o put_v upon_o it_o by_o the_o reform_a the_o use_n spain_n design_v to_o make_v of_o this_o disorder_n the_o character_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n he_o come_v into_o fland●…rs_n the_o council_n of_o blood_n settle_v their_o rule_n the_o count_n of_o egmont_n and_o hoorne_v the_o first_o they_o seize_v and_o after_o they_o vast_a numbtrs_n of_o the_o mean_a inhabitant_n these_o proceed_n alarm_n all_o the_o protestant_n in_o france_n and_o queen_n elizabeth_n they_o fly_v into_o england_n and_o set_v up_o many_o manufacture_n the_o conduct_n of_o this_o prince_n consider_v the_o reason_n which_o move_v the_o queen_n of_o england_n to_o oppose_v the_o spaniard_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o netherlands_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o q._n elizabeth_n he_o com-plain_n to_o q._n elizabeth_n of_o her_o harbour_v the_o netherlands_n pirate_n
march_n with_o the_o english_a army_n for_o england_n where_o he_o be_v reward_v for_o this_o service_n with_o the_o government_n of_o berwick_n which_o he_o do_v not_o long_o enjoy_v for_o he_o die_v the_o 14_o of_o december_n 1562._o this_o war_n say_v mr._n cambden_n preserve_v all_o britain_n from_o ruin_n restore_v the_o scot_n to_o their_o ancient_a liberty_n and_o settle_v the_o peace_n and_o enlarge_v the_o reputation_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n so_o that_o from_o thenceforward_o during_o all_o her_o happy_a reign_n she_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o apprehend_v any_o danger_n from_o scotland_n the_o protestant_n of_o that_o nation_n esteem_v the_o queen_n their_o patroness_n and_o deliverer_n and_o the_o english_a acknowledge_v she_o have_v lay_v a_o sure_a foundation_n for_o their_o future_a security_n thus_o she_o deliver_v scotland_n from_o those_o foreigner_n who_o design_v by_o violence_n and_o force_n to_o suppress_v not_o only_o the_o protestant_a religion_n but_o 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seat_n of_o the_o popish_a nobility_n and_o gentry_n parson_n be_v so_o hot_a with_o they_o for_o the_o depose_n of_o the_o queen_n that_o some_o of_o they_o be_v strong_o incline_v to_o deliver_v he_o up_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o magistrate_n campian_n make_v it_o more_o his_o business_n to_o pervert_v the_o people_n by_o his_o write_n to_o the_o popish_a religion_n but_o his_o reign_n be_v not_o long_o for_o in_o the_o year_n 1581._o he_o be_v take_v and_o execute_v for_o high-treason_n the_o queen_n have_v before_o this_o put_v out_o a_o proclamation_n to_o give_v these_o man_n a_o caution_n beforehand_o that_o see_v they_o have_v put_v off_o all_o that_o love_n which_o they_o owe_v to_o their_o country_n and_o the_o allegiance_n which_o be_v due_a to_o she_o they_o shall_v yet_o behave_v themselves_o prudent_o and_o modest_o and_o not_o irritate_fw-la her_o justice_n any_o far_o against_o they_o for_o she_o be_v now_o resolve_v not_o to_o be_v cruel_a to_o herself_o and_o her_o good_a subject_n any_o long_o by_o spare_v such_o miscreant_n as_o she_o have_v find_v they_o to_o be_v so_o that_o how_o severe_o soever_o they_o be_v use_v they_o have_v the_o less●…ason_n to_o complain_v because_o she_o have_v fair_o beforehand_o tell_v they_o what_o she_o mean_v to_o do_v and_o what_o usage_n they_o may_v expect_v at_o her_o hand_n in_o the_o year_n 1583._o francis_n throgmorton_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o john_n throgmorton_n chief_a justice_n of_o chester_n thomas_n lord_n paget_n and_o charles_n arundel_n and_o other_o of_o the_o popish_a religion_n conspire_v to_o deliver_v the_o queen_n of_o scot_n out_o of_o her_o confinement_n henry_n earl_n of_o northumberland_z and_o philip_n his_o son_n earl_n of_o arundel_n be_v suspect_v and_o confine_v to_o their_o own_o house_n and_o some_o other_o be_v suspect_v and_o difficult_o deliver_v themselves_o for_o about_o this_o time_n the_o outrageous_a malice_n of_o the_o popish_a party_n against_o the_o queen_n break_v out_o to_o that_o degree_n that_o they_o print_v book_n to_o exhor●…_n the_o queen_n servant_n to_o serve_v she_o as_o judith_n do_v holofernes_n the_o author_n of_o which_o be_v never_o full_o discover_v but_o i●…_n be_v suspect_v that_o it_o be_v write_v by_o gregory_n martin_n of_o oxford_n but_o carter_n a_o printer_n that_o print_v it_o be_v hang_v throgm●…_n have_v the_o same_o fate_n but_o paget_n and_o charles_n arundel_n leave_v the_o nation_n and_o go_v into_o france_n stafford_n the_o queen_n ambassador_n desire_v they_o may_v be_v send_v out_o of_o france_n which_o be_v deny_v because_o the_o queen_n have_v at_o the_o same_o time_n entertain_v the_o count_n de_fw-fr montgomery_n and_o have_v then_o with_o she_o sagner_n a_o advocate_n of_o berne_n a_o ambassador_n for_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n who_o be_v endeavour_v to_o promote_v a_o war_n in_o france_n in_o the_o year_n 1585._o william_n parry_n a_o queen_n welshman_n by_o birth_n and_o of_o a_o very_a mean_a 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conspiracy_n priest_n of_o the_o college_n of_o reims_n come_v over_o to_o embroil_v the_o nation_n and_o make_v his_o visit_n to_o most_o of_o the_o popish_a nobility_n and_o gentry_n in_o england_n and_o scotland_n be_v every_o where_o accompany_v by_o one_o man_v who_o be_v a_o spy_n employ_v by_o sir_n f._n walsingham_n this_o silken_a priest_n character_n come_v into_o england_n about_o easter_n and_o contract_v a_o great_a acquaintance_n and_o friendship_n with_o mr._n anth._n babington_n of_o dethick_n in_o derbyshire_n a_o young_a gentleman_n of_o good_a birth_n and_o estate_n of_o great_a wit_n and_o learned_a above_o his_o year_n but_o be_v a_o great_a zealot_n for_o the_o romish_a religion_n he_o about_o a_o year_n before_o this_o without_o the_o queen_n leave_n go_v into_o france_n and_o there_o be_v first_o debauch_v as_o to_o his_o loyalty_n by_o morgan_n a_o agent_n for_o the_o scotchman_n in_o that_o court_n ballard_n inform_v this_o gentleman_n that_o the_o queen_n 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reformation_n begin_v which_o be_v now_o one_o hundred_o seventy_o five_o year_n though_o they_o have_v be_v engage_v in_o endless_a plot_n against_o the_o protestant_a prince_n yet_o they_o they_o have_v be_v so_o far_o disappoint_v by_o the_o special_a providence_n of_o god_n that_o i_o do_v not_o know_v of_o any_o prince_n they_o have_v be_v able_a to_o assassinate_n but_o william_n the_o first_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o he_o they_o attempt_v twice_o before_o it_o succeed_v in_o the_o year_n 1567._o there_o break_v out_o a_o france_n second_o civil_a war_n in_o france_n on_o the_o score_n of_o religion_n which_o fill_v that_o once_o most_o flourish_a kingdom_n with_o faction_n and_o sedition_n and_o strange_o exagitated_a the_o town_n and_o great_a city_n of_o that_o kingdom_n so_o that_o the_o people_n of_o france_n run_v upon_o each_o other_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v divide_v and_o set_v on_o by_o a_o divine_a judgement_n catherine_n de_fw-fr medicis_n the_o queen_n dowager_n of_o france_n have_v then_o assume_v the_o supreme_a government_n as_o guardian_n to_o charlesix_v herson_n who_o be_v then_o a_o minor_a she_o and_o her_o council_n be_v contrive_v by_o all_o the_o way_n that_o be_v possible_a to_o suppress_v the_o protestant_n of_o france_n which_o grow_v numerous_a during_o the_o minority_n of_o the_o king_n and_o under_o the_o favour_n and_o protection_n of_o the_o last_o treaty_n to_o this_o end_n they_o have_v order_v some_o man_n to_o be_v levy_v in_o champagne_n and_o have_v send_v for_o six_o thousand_o swiss_n the_o prince_n of_o conde_n and_o coligny_n observe_v these_o preparation_n conclude_v they_o be_v make_v against_o they_o and_o resolve_v to_o begin_v first_o and_o they_o form_v a_o design_n to_o surprise_v the_o king_n and_o the_o queen-mother_n at_o meaux_n but_o she_o be_v inform_v of_o it_o withdraw_v in_o the_o night_n time_n towards_o paris_n the_o prince_n of_o conde_n be_v thus_o disappoint_v follow_v they_o to_o 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as_o a_o jesuit_n call_v it_o when_o it_o be_v a_o mere_a treachery_n have_v no_o effect_n the_o perfidy_n of_o it_o be_v palpable_a if_o he_o be_v in_o good_a earnest_n why_o have_v he_o revoke_v the_o former_a edict_n and_o begin_v the_o war_n who_o can_v reconcile_v these_o two_o contrary_a edict_n that_o they_o shall_v and_o shall_v not_o be_v tolerate_v at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n the_o pope_n to_o promote_v this_o war_n give_v the_o king_n leave_v to_o sell_v church-land_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 50000_o crown_n by_o the_o year_n and_o say_v the_o same_o jesuit_n never_o be_v church_n revenue_n better_o employ_v or_o grant_v away_o upon_o a_o better_a reason_n the_o destruction_n of_o heretic_n with_o fire_n and_o sword_n contrary_a to_o the_o public_a faith_n be_v certain_o a_o most_o holy_a work_n and_o a_o excellent_a subject_n to_o spend_v the_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n on_o the_o next_o year_n the_o army_n draw_v into_o the_o field_n and_o in_o march_n there_o follow_v a_o fight_n at_o jarnac_n in_o which_o the_o prince_n of_o condé_v be_v slay_v and_o coligni_n become_v general_n of_o the_o protestant_n and_o after_o this_o another_o at_o moncontour_n in_o which_o the_o protestant_n lose_v 20000_o man_n they_o renew_v their_o force_n however_o with_o that_o alacrity_n that_o in_o the_o year_n 1570_o they_o force_v the_o king_n after_o a_o vast_a expense_n of_o blood_n and_o treasure_n when_o he_o see_v he_o can_v not_o any_o long_o continue_v the_o war_n without_o apparent_a ruin_n to_o make_v a_o peace_n on_o the_o same_o term_n with_o the_o former_a the_o queen-mother_n france_n be_v the_o firebrand_n of_o france_n and_o by_o her_o dissimulation_n and_o hypocrisy_n raise_v all_o these_o combustion_n there_o she_o be_v jealous_a of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o house_n of_o bourbon_n who_o be_v become_v the_o head_n of_o the_o protestant_n in_o that_o kingdom_n and_o she_o
free_a enlighten_v country_n and_o their_o case_n be_v perfect_o like_o we_o for_o we_o too_o of_o late_o be_v to_o be_v conquer_a and_o our_o law_n change_v for_o the_o same_o end_n it_o be_v observe_v with_o great_a wonder_n on_o all_o side_n that_o when_o they_o take_v so_o many_o and_o punish_v so_o severe_o those_o reform_a that_o have_v pull_v down_o and_o destroy_v the_o image_n there_o be_v not_o one_o of_o they_o to_o be_v find_v that_o will_v confess_v that_o they_o have_v be_v put_v upon_o this_o or_o persuade_v to_o it_o by_o those_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n but_o they_o all_o say_v it_o proceed_v from_o a_o impulse_n upon_o th●…ir_a mind_n of_o which_o they_o can_v give_v no_o account_n but_o however_o in_o spain_n it_o be_v resolve_v to_o take_v the_o opportunity_n disorder_n of_o these_o trouble_n to_o bring_v under_o and_o subdue_v all_o these_o province_n and_o to_o deprive_v they_o by_o way_n of_o punishment_n of_o all_o their_o privilege_n and_o liberty_n and_o although_o all_o be_v quiet_a in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1567._o yet_o they_o be_v not_o satisfy_v with_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o particular_a person_n that_o have_v offend_v but_o resolve_v to_o extend_v their_o revenge_n to_o all_o the_o province_n and_o to_o those_o of_o their_o own_o religion_n as_o well_o as_o to_o their_o opposer_n and_o to_o fulfil_v this_o bloody_a tyrannical_a alva_n resolution_n the_o duke_n d'_fw-fr alva_n be_v choose_v a_o man_n of_o great_a experience_n in_o warlike_a affair_n and_o well_o acquaint_v with_o these_o country_n and_o of_o a_o merciless_a violent_a temper_n the_o inquisition_n and_o clergy_n of_o spain_n open_v their_o treasure_n and_o furnish_v the_o king_n liberal_o with_o money_n also_o for_o they_o look_v upon_o this_o as_o a_o holy_a war_n and_o hope_v to_o make_v it_o the_o dawn_n to_o a_o general_a destruction_n of_o the_o protestant_n this_o duke_n arrive_v at_o brussels_n the_o 22d_o of_o august_n fland●…rs_n 1567._o with_o 8678_o spanish_n and_o italian_a foot_n and_o 1600_o horse_n and_o 12000_o german_a horse_n and_o foot_n though_o all_o be_v quiet_a and_o no_o opposition_n to_o be_v fear_v if_o they_o he_o bring_v with_o he_o do_v not_o cause_v it_o he_o conceal_v a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o commission_n yet_o what_o he_o produce_v of_o it_o go_v very_o much_o beyond_o that_o which_o have_v be_v give_v to_o the_o regent_n that_o now_o be_v recall_v and_o discharge_v of_o the_o government_n the_o duke_n usurp_v present_o a_o absolute_a and_o uncontrollable_a authority_n and_o have_v appoint_v a_o council_n settle_v of_o twelve_o bloody_a man_n he_o dispose_v of_o the_o life_n and_o fortune_n of_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o low-countries_n of_o all_o state_n and_o condition_n contrary_a to_o their_o law_n without_o any_o appeal_n reformation_n or_o revision_n of_o his_o sentence_n he_o proceed_v to_o that_o height_n of_o cruelty_n and_o tyranny_n that_o nine_o of_o the_o twelve_o leave_v the_o council_n out_o of_o pure_a shame_n and_o go_v home_o for_o he_o have_v obtain_v from_o the_o king_n before_o he_o come_v thither_o a_o full_a absolute_a sovereign_a authority_n which_o be_v not_o bound_v by_o any_o l●…ws_n or_o instruction_n and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v contradict_v by_o any_o body_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o all_o the_o law_n of_o that_o people_n and_o to_o the_o king_n oath_n and_o promise_n but_o he_o rely_v upon_o his_o force_n and_o be_v not_o at_o all_o concern_v what_o man_n think_v or_o say_v of_o he_o among_o the_o eighteen_o rule_n which_o the_o council_n of_o blood_n prescribe_v to_o themselves_o to_o judge_v by_o these_o be_v some_o 1._o all_o petition_n make_v by_o the_o state_n rule_n city_n or_o nobility_n of_o the_o land_n against_o the_o new_a bishop_n and_o the_o inquisition_n or_o to_o have_v any_o of_o the_o placaet_v make_v by_o the_o king_n or_o council_n moderate_v be_v conspiracy_n against_o god_n and_o the_o king_n 2._o that_o all_o the_o lord_n nobility_n and_o governor_n that_o have_v not_o appear_v against_o the_o petition_n preach_n and_o break_v down_o of_o image_n be_v guilty_a of_o the_o same_o crime_n though_o they_o appear_v discontent_v at_o they_o and_o ashamed_a 3._o and_o all_o those_o that_o take_v the_o proceed_n of_o this_o court_n for_o tyrannical_a unjust_a or_o illegal_a the_o first_o this_o council_n begin_v with_o seize_v be_v count_n egmont_n the_o count_n van_fw-mi hoorne_v and_o anthony_n van_n straten_v burgomaster_n of_o antwerp_n who_o be_v treacherous_o summon_v to_o a_o great_a council_n and_o there_o arrest_v by_o the_o order_n of_o the_o duke_n d'_fw-fr alu●…_n the_o 9th_o of_o september_n 1567._o which_o put_v the_o country_n into_o such_o a_o affright_n that_o all_o degree_n of_o man_n flee_v into_o all_o the_o neighbour_n country_n but_o however_o they_o go_v on_o and_o fill_v the_o prison_n with_o the_o remainder_n and_o such_o as_o they_o happen_v to_o take_v and_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o they_o have_v beforehand_o take_v good_a care_n to_o repair_v strengthen_v and_o enlarge_v these_o place_n yet_o in_o some_o place_n they_o be_v break_v up_o and_o the_o prisoner_n discharge_v by_o force_n have_v spend_v the_o rest_n of_o this_o year_n in_o ruine_v and_o attaint_v the_o nobility_n they_o in_o the_o year_n 1568._o begin_v to_o persecute_v the_o mean_a sort_n of_o people_n cite_v inhabitant_n thirty_o forty_o or_o fifty_o at_o a_o time_n out_o of_o every_o city_n in_o the_o province_n to_o appear_v before_o this_o council_n and_o upon_o their_o not_o appear_v as_o none_o but_o the_o imprison_v dare_v they_o seize_v upon_o their_o estate_n and_o confiscate_v their_o good_n to_o the_o king_n use_n thus_o they_o deal_v with_o the_o rich_a but_o as_o for_o the_o poor_a people_n they_o take_v they_o up_o and_o hang_v they_o without_o any_o more_o ceremony_n they_o pretend_v by_o this_o violence_n to_o enrich_v the_o king_n and_o to_o establish_v the_o romish_a religion_n but_o they_o fright_v away_o the_o people_n alienate_v their_o heart_n from_o he_o and_o drive_v many_o roman_a catholic_n into_o protestant_a country_n where_o they_o embrace_v that_o religion_n they_o have_v only_o a_o moderate_a opinion_n of_o before_o to_o remedy_v a_o part_n of_o these_o inconvenience_n they_o publish_v a_o order_n that_o whosoever_o harbour_v or_o assist_v any_o person_n that_o be_v flee_v or_o hold_v any_o correspondence_n by_o letter_n or_o otherwise_o shall_v be_v think_v guilty_a of_o the_o same_o crime_n and_o that_o any_o ship_n that_o carry_v off_o any_o of_o their_o good_n or_o any_o wagon_n or_o boat_n that_o further_v their_o escape_n or_o convey_v away_o their_o good_n shall_v be_v forfeit_v the_o noise_n of_o these_o proceed_n alarm_v all_o the_o protestant_n in_o france_n and_o elizabeth_n be_v the_o principal_a cause_n of_o the_o renew_n the_o war_n there_o of_o which_o i_o have_v already_o give_v a_o short_a account_n queen_n elizabeth_n 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in_o both_o their_o kingdom_n that_o they_o be_v very_o much_o disable_v from_o prosecute_a these_o design_n to_o the_o degree_n they_o intend_v and_o she_o for_o her_o part_n be_v not_o want_v but_o send_v her_o force_n both_o into_o france_n and_o flanders_n to_o find_v these_o two_o monarch_n work_v at_o home_n and_o by_o kindle_v fire_n in_o their_o kingdom_n prevent_v their_o lay_v she_o own_o in_o ash_n thus_o at_o the_o same_o time_n she_o deliver_v britain_n from_o the_o fear_n of_o a_o war_n with_o france_n and_o flanders_n and_o whilst_o she_o protect_v her_o oppress_a neighbour_n she_o preserve_v she_o own_o subject_n from_o a_o intolerable_a foreign_a servitude_n thus_o she_o preserve_v england_n for_o ever_o from_o the_o danger_n of_o a_o spanish_a invasion_n and_o conquest_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v then_o bend_v and_o slay_v vast_a number_n of_o their_o best_a commander_n and_o force_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n france_n for_o the_o first_o thirty_o year_n of_o 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faith_n and_o surprise_v to_o extirpate_v this_o party_n and_o when_o all_o be_v do_v the_o end_n of_o seven_o civil_a war_n one_o after_o another_o be_v a_o toloration_n and_o the_o end_n of_o every_o toleration_n but_o the_o last_o be_v a_o civil_a war_n begin_v by_o the_o popish_a party_n upon_o the_o principle_n that_o no_o faith_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v with_o heretic_n which_o maxim_n be_v so_o often_o allege_v either_o by_o way_n of_o excuse_n or_o by_o way_n of_o incitement_n or_o justification_n that_o nothing_o but_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o protestant_a party_n can_v possible_o have_v induce_v they_o to_o accept_v a_o security_n which_o have_v be_v so_o often_o forfeit_v and_o which_o they_o be_v certain_a will_v last_v no_o long_o than_o till_o the_o popish_a party_n be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o break_v it_o and_o yet_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o seven_o that_o
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family_n of_o lorraine_n which_o be_v esteem_v the_o direct_a heir_n of_o the_o house_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o consequent_o it_o have_v a_o pretence_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n which_o be_v foreclose_v by_o nothing_o but_o the_o too_o great_a antiquity_n of_o the_o claim_n and_o the_o weakness_n of_o that_o family_n henry_n the_o iiid_n the_o then_o king_n of_o france_n be_v become_v the_o last_o of_o the_o house_n of_o valoise_n and_o think_v unfit_a for_o generation_n and_o upon_o his_o death_n the_o crown_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v to_o devolve_v to_o henry_n king_n of_o navarre_n who_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o protestant_a party_n and_o all_o the_o family_n be_v in_o the_o same_o interest_n but_o the_o cardinal_n of_o bourbon_n who_o be_v a_o very_a old_a gentleman_n so_o that_o if_o thing_n be_v suffer_v to_o go_v quiet_o on_o the_o death_n of_o henry_n iii_o will_v put_v the_o protestant_n of_o france_n in_o possession_n of_o the_o throne_n in_o the_o 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thereupon_o almost_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o france_n revolt_v and_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o he_o under_o the_o duke_n of_o maine_n so_o that_o he_o have_v no_o way_n to_o save_v his_o own_o life_n and_o crown_n but_o to_o call_v henry_n king_n of_o navarre_n and_o his_o protestant_a subject_n to_o his_o assistance_n against_o these_o his_o enrage_a catholic_n subject_n who_o be_v now_o become_v his_o implacable_a enemy_n be_v thus_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o have_v force_v paris_n and_o to_o have_v drive_v the_o conspirator_n out_o of_o france_n one_o james_n clement_n a_o dominican_n monk_n stab_v slay_v he_o the_o first_o of_o august_n in_o his_o tent_n under_o the_o wall_n of_o paris_n the_o house_n of_o valoise_n thus_o fail_v in_o he_o when_o it_o have_v enjoy_v the_o crown_n of_o france_n two_o hundred_o and_o
the_o town_n on_o the_o first_o assault_n by_o the_o cowardice_n of_o the_o spaniard_n which_o pay_v five_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o ducat_n for_o its_o ransom_n there_o be_v two_o million_o more_o offer_v for_o the_o redemption_n of_o the_o ship_n in_o port_n real_a but_o it_o be_v refuse_v by_o the_o admiral_n he_o say_v he_o be_v send_v to_o burn_v and_o not_o to_o ransom_n the_o spanish_a navy_n the_o spaniard_n confess_v they_o lose_v in_o the_o sack_n sustain_v of_o this_o town_n in_o ship_n take_v and_o burn_v in_o canon_n take_v and_o sink_v and_o in_o stores_n and_o ammunition_n and_o victual_n above_o twenty_o million_o of_o ducat_n the_o magnanimous_a earl_n of_o essex_n be_v for_o keep_v the_o town_n and_o island_n and_o he_o offer_v to_o do_v it_o with_o three_o hundred_o man_n and_o three_o month_n provision_n for_o they_o but_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o commander_n who_o have_v enrich_v themselves_o be_v for_o return_v and_o so_o he_o be_v force_v to_o return_v 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ireland_n which_o prove_v his_o ruin_n sir_n robert_n cecil_n in_o his_o absence_n be_v make_v master_n of_o the_o ward_n though_o the_o queen_n have_v promise_v he_o that_o office_n and_o he_o depend_v upon_o it_o as_o that_o which_o be_v to_o repair_v his_o estate_n shatter_v in_o her_o service_n whereupon_o he_o come_v back_o without_o her_o leave_n and_o the_o next_o year_n after_o be_v behead_v for_o attempt_v to_o raise_v a_o insurrection_n in_o london_n against_o the_o court._n to_o pass_v from_o these_o foreign_a affair_n to_o time_n other_o that_o be_v of_o near_o concern_v to_o england_n there_o be_v in_o all_o her_o day_n a_o destructive_a and_o most_o chargeable_a war_n continue_v against_o she_o in_o ireland_n the_o irish_a nation_n have_v ever_o since_o it_o be_v subdue_v by_o the_o english_a bear_v a_o implacable_a hatred_n to_o the_o conqueror_n which_o neither_o marriage_n nor_o benefit_n nor_o loss_n nor_o time_n itself_o have_v be_v able_a to_o extinguish_v but_o when_o in_o her_o time_n the_o religion_n of_o england_n be_v change_v and_o the_o general_a body_n of_o the_o irish_a and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o old_a english_a family_n persist_v in_o the_o popish_a religion_n there_o be_v by_o that_o mean_v a_o new_a ferment_n add_v to_o their_o restless_a and_o unquiet_a spirit_n so_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v hear_v of_o from_o thence_o but_o frequent_a and_o perfidious_a rebellion_n which_o be_v the_o more_o dangerous_a and_o last_a because_o they_o be_v excite_v by_o the_o pope_n bull_n who_o the_o irish_a reverence_n above_o all_o other_o nation_n and_o support_v and_o carry_v on_o by_o spanish_a counsel_n money_n and_o force_n yet_o however_o the_o queen_n do_v never_o think_v it_o her_o interest_n to_o make_v a_o sharp_a and_o a_o conclude_a war_n upon_o they_o because_o this_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o be_v do_v without_o be_v grievous_a to_o her_o people_n of_o england_n whilst_o she_o be_v force_v to_o spend_v such_o prodigious_a sum_n of_o money_n in_o the_o netherlands_o and_o france_n as_o will_v have_v make_v a_o effectual_a war_n in_o ireland_n insupportable_a she_o take_v care_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o send_v over_o thither_o the_o best_a and_o wise_a of_o her_o state_n man_n and_o swordman_n as_o her_o deputy-lieutenant_n and_o she_o send_v they_o such_o supply_n of_o man_n and_o money_n as_o enable_v they_o from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o keep_v the_o english_a pale_a in_o good_a order_n and_o to_o hinder_v the_o spanish_a party_n from_o grow_v more_o potent_a in_o the_o north_n than_o be_v convenient_a to_o consume_v his_o force_n and_o divert_v he_o from_o near_a and_o more_o dangerous_a attempt_n and_o by_o her_o general_n and_o the_o force_n she_o send_v over_o she_o waste_v and_o consume_v the_o force_n of_o the_o clan_n and_o great_a irish_a lord_n and_o by_o degree_n bring_v the_o wild_a and_o barbarous_a irish_a from_o the_o former_a way_n of_o live_v more_o like_a beast_n than_o man_n in_o wood_n and_o mountain_n to_o the_o live_n in_o populous_a and_o well-governed_a town_n and_o village_n she_o teach_v they_o to_o leave_v off_o their_o barbarous_a cruel_a custom_n and_o to_o live_v sober_o and_o according_a to_o law_n to_o forsake_v their_o wild_a way_n of_o diet_n and_o clothing_n and_o live_v more_o civil_o and_o like_o the_o english_a the_o northern_a province_n of_o ulster_n be_v the_o she_o first_o that_o rebel_v the_o scot_n and_o the_o islander_n in_o great_a number_n pour_v into_o that_o province_n whereupon_o shan_n o_o neale_n in_o the_o year_n 1563._o take_v up_o arm_n against_o his_o sovereign_n instead_o of_o send_v to_o she_o for_o assistance_n to_o drive_v out_o these_o foreign_a enemy_n he_o be_v first_o reduce_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o sussex_n and_o force_v to_o come_v into_o england_n to_o beg_v pardon_n of_o the_o queen_n the_o next_o year_n he_o break_v out_o again_o and_o be_v reduce_v by_o sir_n henry_n sidney_n lord_n deputy_n and_o in_o 1565._o he_o perish_v in_o a_o drunken_a fray_n by_o the_o macdonnel_n to_o who_o he_o flee_v for_o succour_n and_o refuge_n this_o shan_n o_o neale_n be_v so_o wicked_a and_o debauch_v a_o villain_n in_o all_o his_o action_n that_o all_o man_n approve_v of_o the_o revenge_n macdonnel_n take_v of_o so_o false_a and_o perfidious_a a_o man_n that_o have_v do_v many_o wrong_n to_o they_o and_o their_o family_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o english_a the_o macdonnel_n be_v scot_n and_o of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o islander_n that_o have_v settle_v in_o this_o province_n of_o ulster_n this_o execution_n happen_v the_o second_o of_o june_n 1567._o mr._n cox_n write_v their_o name_n macconel_n in_o the_o year_n 1564._o there_o happen_v a_o quarrel_n desmond_n between_o the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n and_o desmond_n which_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n between_o they_o at_o affane_a in_o the_o county_n of_o waterford_n the_o next_o year_n they_o go_v over_o into_o england_n 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religion_n to_o draw_v in_o the_o people_n and_o the_o pope_n enter_v into_o it_o and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v solicit_v to_o send_v force_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o desmond_n young_a brother_n titular_a bishop_n of_o cashil_n thereupon_o the_o lord_n deputy_n begin_v the_o war_n this_o very_a year_n and_o defeat_v two_o thousand_o of_o their_o man_n near_o kilkenny_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o one_o single_a man_n the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n be_v then_o in_o england_n and_o go_v into_o ireland_n to_o reclaim_v his_o own_o brother_n who_o join_v with_o desmond_n in_o this_o revolt_n which_o be_v design_v to_o subvert_v the_o government_n and_o clear_v the_o country_n of_o all_o english_a man_n and_o english_a law_n in_o the_o year_n 1569._o pope_n pius_fw-la quintus_fw-la war._n excommunicate_v the_o queen_n and_o deprive_v she_o of_o all_o her_o dominion_n and_o
queen_n go_v into_o the_o city_n of_o london_n in_o a_o triumphant_a chariot_n the_o spanish_a colour_n that_o be_v take_v be_v bear_v before_o she_o to_o st._n paul_n church_n where_o be_v a_o sermon_n and_o a_o solemn_a thanksgiving_n at_o which_o the_o mayor_n and_o all_o the_o company_n be_v present_a and_o the_o same_o piety_n be_v command_v at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o all_o the_o remote_a part_n of_o her_o kingdom_n and_o it_o be_v observe_v by_o her_o subject_n with_o the_o high_a expression_n of_o joy_n and_o gratitude_n towards_o god_n and_o of_o loyalty_n and_o affection_n towards_o she_o so_o that_o she_o be_v now_o in_o the_o height_n of_o all_o her_o glory_n both_o at_o home_o and_o abroad_o belove_v by_o her_o friend_n and_o fear_v by_o her_o enemy_n who_o be_v never_o after_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o assault_v her_o kingdom_n the_o second_o time_n but_o find_v it_o difficult_a to_o defend_v their_o own_o against_o she_o and_o her_o brave_a martial_a commander_n to_o 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in_o that_o harbour_n george_n earl_n of_o cumberland_n and_o thomas_n lord_n howard_n a_o young_a son_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n lay_v heavy_a upon_o the_o spaniard_n and_o take_v many_o of_o their_o ship_n rich_o lade_v give_v all_o but_o the_o ten_o part_n which_o be_v reserve_v for_o the_o queen_n to_o the_o mariner_n and_o soldier_n as_o the_o reward_n of_o their_o valour_n in_o the_o year_n 1597._o have_v hear_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v prepare_v a_o fleet_n against_o ireland_n she_o send_v a_o navy_n of_o 120_o ship_n part_n english_a and_o part_n hollander_n under_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n and_o in_o it_o a_o land-army_n of_o 6000_o man_n but_o this_o fleet_n go_v out_o and_o meet_v with_o so_o severe_a a_o storm_n that_o it_o be_v force_v to_o return_v and_o after_o that_o be_v detain_v by_o contrary_a wind_n so_o that_o the_o provision_n be_v spend_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o army_n and_o of_o the_o ship_n be_v dismiss_v the_o rest_n get_v to_o sea_n 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