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coronet_n of_o 1618._o venice_n next_o after_o nicolao_n donato_n in_o his_o time_n there_o be_v a_o league_n strike_v betwixt_o the_o republic_n and_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n to_o which_o purpose_n there_o be_v splendid_a embassy_n send_v by_o both_o party_n but_o a_o little_a after_o this_o duke_n breathe_v his_o last_o francisco_z contareno_n then_o succeed_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o 1623._o who_o government_n the_o republic_n make_v another_o league_n with_o the_o french_a king_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n both_o these_o league_n be_v make_v by_o the_o republic_n of_o purpose_n to_o spite_v the_o spaniard_n who_o have_v not_o long_o before_o set_v upon_o her_o skirt_n the_o duke_n of_o ossuna_n be_v viceroy_n of_o naples_n who_o will_v pick_v a_o quarrel_n of_o purpose_n with_o she_o about_o the_o extent_n of_o her_o dominion_n in_o the_o adriatic_a gulf_n which_o war_n put_v s._n mark_v to_o spend_v much_o of_o his_o treasure_n for_o the_o time_n a_o little_a after_o 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least_o proof_n the_o party_n suspect_v be_v dispatch_v to_o the_o other_o world_n and_o never_o suffer_v to_o err_v twice_o in_o this_o kind_n the_o say_v mischievous_a fellow_n be_v pertinacious_a in_o his_o accusation_n this_o infortunat_a gentleman_n be_v condemn_v and_o be_v drag_v to_o the_o place_n be_v execute_v like_o a_o common_a malefactor_n betwixt_o the_o two_o column_n in_o s._n mark_v place_n and_o send_v on_o a_o embassy_n to_o the_o other_o world_n though_o never_o to_o return_v the_o year_n have_v hardly_o come_v about_o that_o the_o say_v accuser_n be_v apprehend_v and_o imprison_v condemn_a and_o execute_v for_o some_o flagitious_a crime_n but_o as_o they_o be_v bid_v a_o farewell_n to_o the_o world_n they_o confess_v that_o they_o have_v wrongful_o and_o most_o injust_o accuse_v the_o say_v noble_a gentleman_n thereupon_o his_o body_n be_v take_v up_o and_o re-intered_a with_o extraordinary_a solemnity_n and_o reparation_n make_v to_o his_o heir_n in_o a_o high_a 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way_n he_o turn_v the_o ship_n to_o man_n of_o war_n so_o that_o he_o come_v to_o have_v a_o fleet_n of_o six_o vessel_n strong_a after_o many_o encounter_n he_o make_v at_o last_o towards_o the_o bay_n of_o scanderon_n he_o come_v first_o before_o cape_n congare_n ten_o league_n distant_a from_o alexandretta_n or_o scanderon_n whâ—…ch_n be_v count_v the_o key_n of_o aleppo_n by_o sea_n and_o where_o he_o lie_v at_o hull_n all_o night_n on_o the_o morrow_n he_o send_v a_o boat_n to_o descry_v the_o road_n and_o to_o bring_v back_o intelligence_n according_o word_n be_v bring_v that_o there_o be_v before_o scanderon_n two_o venetian_a galleass_n with_o two_o other_o galeon_n two_o english_a ship_n and_o some_o french_a vessel_n one_o of_o which_o have_v come_v in_o but_o the_o day_n before_o be_v very_o rich_a and_o have_v not_o as_o yet_o unlade_v any_o thing_n sir_n kenelm_n spend_v all_o the_o night_n follow_v surve_v the_o preparation_n for_o fight_n and_o fire_v in_o his_o 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friendship_n and_o that_o the_o french_a be_v the_o only_a object_n of_o his_o attempt_n for_o which_o he_o have_v sufficient_a warrant_n he_o send_v letter_n also_o to_o the_o two_o english_a vessel_n that_o be_v in_o the_o bay_n for_o their_o satisfaction_n that_o his_o business_n be_v not_o to_o disturb_v their_o negotiation_n but_o before_o this_o satty_n can_v go_v aboard_o to_o deliver_v the_o venetian_a general_n this_o message_n the_o admiral_n galeasse_v of_o the_o venetian_n discharge_v seven_o or_o eight_o shot_n the_o first_o whereof_o light_v short_a be_v receive_v as_o a_o salute_n and_o be_v answer_v with_o another_o piece_n from_o the_o english_a but_o some_o of_o the_o rest_n hit_v sir_n kenelme_v ship_n and_o see_v that_o â—…hey_n aim_v at_o his_o flag_n he_o give_v they_o three_o or_o four_o broad_a side_n in_o a_o very_a short_a space_n which_o do_v much_o hurt_n both_o to_o the_o venetian_a and_o the_o french_a
since_o into_o canea_n by_o the_o galley_n of_o rhodes_n sio_n cyprus_n and_o negrepont_n this_o war_n have_v be_v very_o expenseful_a to_o st._n mark_n and_o drain_v much_o both_o of_o his_o treasure_n and_o arsenal_n the_o one_o of_o money_n the_o other_o of_o ammunition_n but_o the_o treasure_n and_o arsenal_n of_o venice_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v like_o the_o sea_n wherein_o they_o stand_v who_o notwithstanding_o the_o perpetual_a emission_n of_o water_n yet_o no_o diminution_n be_v discern_v in_o he_o beside_o if_o he_o lose_v one_o way_n he_o get_v another_o way_n this_o potent_a enemy_n have_v put_v the_o republic_n to_o extraordinary_a way_n of_o raise_v money_n by_o lottery_n sale_n of_o honour_n and_o office_n by_o revokement_n &_o pardon_v of_o banditi_n etc._n etc._n insomuch_o that_o though_o her_o bank_n have_v be_v shut_v for_o a_o while_n it_o be_v now_o open_a again_o aju_v and_o regulate_v and_o of_o as_o high_a repute_n as_o ever_o genoa_n her_o sister_n republic_n and_o old_a emulatix_n will_v furnish_v she_o with_o money_n and_o ten_o auxiliary_a galley_n if_o she_o will_v stoop_v to_o treat_v she_o in_o equality_n with_o herself_n by_o the_o name_n of_o serenissimus_fw-la which_o it_o be_v think_v she_o will_v do_v in_o these_o pressure_n for_o he_o be_v a_o cheap_a friend_n that_o be_v get_v by_o a_o compliment_n beside_o the_o jesuitt_v offer_v her_o a_o vast_a sum_n of_o money_n of_o late_a to_o be_v readmit_v to_o which_o end_n the_o king_n of_o poland_n brother_n who_o be_v of_o the_o society_n himself_o be_v late_o send_v to_o negotiate_v with_o she_o but_o they_o write_v that_o he_o have_v but_o a_o cold_a employment_n of_o it_o thus_o have_v we_o draw_v at_o length_n the_o history_n of_o venice_n in_o the_o small_a thread_n we_o can_v and_o free_a from_o thrumb_n the_o author_n be_v a_o profess_a enemy_n to_o superfluity_n and_o immaterial_a circumstance_n we_o will_v now_o proceed_v to_o display_v some_o other_o 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and_o counsel_n of_o christendom_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o authority_n he_o be_v allow_v to_o have_v over_o the_o conscience_n and_o soul_n of_o man_n be_v first_o to_o be_v consider_v he_o know_v that_o other_o prince_n can_v gain_v much_o of_o he_o and_o that_o first_o or_o last_o they_o must_v cast_v up_o what_o they_o have_v take_v from_o he_o take_v not_o much_o care_n nor_o use_v to_o beat_v any_o great_a charge_n to_o fortify_v his_o frontier_n his_o power_n be_v safe_a by_o keep_v the_o power_n of_o other_o prince_n in_o their_o due_a proportion_n and_o that_o it_o may_v not_o outbalance_v to_o which_o end_n he_o have_v often_o change_v his_o course_n of_o policy_n and_o cross_v the_o design_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n though_o covert_o fear_v that_o if_o he_o shall_v swell_v too_o big_a he_o may_v be_v bring_v at_o last_o to_o be_v but_o his_o chaplain_n he_o have_v also_o deal_v so_o with_o france_n more_o than_o once_o alexander_n the_o 6._o who_o oppose_v the_o first_o ambitious_a motion_n of_o the_o french_a be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a instrument_n that_o frame_v and_o foment_v the_o ligue_n drive_v back_o again_o the_o other_o side_n the_o hill_n charles_n the_o 8._o restore_v the_o arragonian_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n follow_v herein_o the_o true_a interest_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_v not_o to_o permit_v any_o power_n to_o grow_v overgreat_a yet_o afterward_o he_o betake_v himself_o again_o to_o the_o frendshipp_n of_o the_o french_a make_v a_o bridge_n for_o lewis_n the_o 12._o to_o invade_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n hope_v by_o the_o same_o force_n to_o repress_v the_o contumacy_n of_o the_o vicarii_fw-la della_fw-it romagna_fw-la and_o della_fw-it marca_n and_o out_o of_o their_o ruin_n to_o erect_v a_o colosse_n for_o the_o future_a greatness_n of_o cesar_n borgia_n julius_n the_o second_o favour_v at_o first_o the_o design_n of_o the_o french_a king_n and_o put_v all_o italy_n in_o a_o flame_n he_o suscitate_v all_o the_o prince_n of_o christendom_n against_o the_o venetian_a but_o summon_v his_o second_o thought_n to_o council_n and_o foresee_v that_o upon_o the_o depression_n of_o the_o republic_n of_o venice_n he_o may_v be_v bring_v to_o depend_v upon_o the_o power_n of_o forrener_n he_o turn_v his_o arm_n against_o the_o french_a and_o drive_v they_o out_o of_o italy_n together_o with_o the_o swiss_n and_o the_o spaniard_n leo_fw-la the_o 10._o be_v passionate_a for_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o family_n be_v sometime_o a_o partisan_n with_o france_n sometime_o with_o spain_n as_o his_o interest_n direct_v he_o at_o first_o he_o side_v with_o francis_n the_o first_o but_o afterward_o he_o do_v confederate_a with_o charles_n the_o 5._o and_o employ_v the_o arm_n of_o the_o church_n to_o chase_v away_o the_o french_a out_o of_o milan_n clement_n the_o 7._o have_v labour_v in_o vain_a to_o make_v a_o truce_n of_o 5._o year_n betwixt_o charles_n and_o francis_n and_o perceave_v at_o last_o that_o the_o latter_a of_o the_o two_o be_v the_o strong_a in_o italy_n he_o draw_v his_o own_o misfortune_n upon_o himself_o by_o the_o sack_n of_o rome_n and_o imprisonment_n of_o his_o person_n so_o that_o he_o be_v force_v afterward_o to_o comply_v with_o the_o ambition_n of_o charles_n to_o exalt_v his_o nephew_n paul_n the_o 3._o keep_v awhile_o that_o spirit_n of_o indifferency_n and_o freedom_n 〈◊〉_d the_o pope_n shall_v professo_fw-la towards_o all_o yet_o to_o rear_v up_o the_o grandeur_n of_o the_o farneses_n he_o covert_o favour_v and_o soment_v the_o design_n of_o charles_n the_o emperor_n to_o remove_v those_o obstacle_n which_o lay_v in_o the_o way_n betwixt_o d._n 〈◊〉_d luâ—…gi_n and_o a_o principality_n iâ—…lius_n the_o 3._o to_o cast_v duke_n octavio_n out_o of_o parma_n be_v already_o declare_v contumacious_a to_o the_o church_n and_o to_o settle_v therein_o john_n battista_n de_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d his_o nephew_n suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v hurl_v into_o a_o war_n against_o france_n but_o be_v weary_a of_o the_o excessive_a charge_n thereof_o and_o in_o despair_n of_o any_o good_a to_o be_v do_v he_o return_v to_o his_o former_a indifferency_n but_o paul_n the_o 4._o be_v too_o indulgent_a of_o his_o affection_n towards_o his_o nephew_n permit_v himself_o to_o be_v transport_v upon_o vain_a hope_n to_o a_o open_a war_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n procure_v to_o this_o effect_n that_o the_o truce_n do_v break_v betwixt_o the_o two_o crown_n in_o which_o enterprise_n the_o success_n do_v not_o answer_v his_o expectation_n for_o have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o the_o piety_n and_o prudence_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n he_o have_v be_v utter_o ruine_v for_o there_o want_v very_o little_a that_o rome_n have_v not_o feel_v the_o same_o catastrophe_n that_o happen_v in_o the_o time_n of_o clement_n the_o 7._o the_o civil_a war_n of_o france_n then_o begin_v to_o rage_n and_o consequent_o that_o wont_a power_n be_v take_v away_o which_o use_v to_o serve_v for_o a_o counterpoise_n to_o the_o greatness_n of_o spain_n she_o grow_v thereby_o to_o a_o great_a height_n and_o become_v arbitress_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o italy_n in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o succeed_a bishop_n have_v no_o opportunity_n offer_v they_o to_o declare_v themselves_o partisan_n of_o the_o french_a although_o some_o sparkle_n of_o these_o affection_n do_v break_v out_o sometime_o so_o that_o for_o their_o own_o interest_n and_o by_o the_o cunning_a conduct_n of_o the_o spaniard_n some_o of_o they_o by_o degree_n come_v to_o be_v dependent_n whole_o upon_o that_o crown_n and_o the_o spaniard_n find_v that_o their_o greatness_n in_o italy_n can_v not_o receive_v a_o sound_a establishment_n or_o shrewd_a shake_n and_o shock_n than_o by_o the_o friendship_n or_o enmity_n with_o the_o pope_n he_o have_v ever_o since_o
the_o bosom_n of_o my_o own_o country_n never_o be_v princess_n so_o welcome_a to_o venice_n as_o you_o will_v be_v you_o know_v you_o be_v to_o thank_v the_o senate_n for_o be_v queen_n but_o if_o you_o deny_v this_o motion_n you_o will_v seem_v to_o acknowledge_v it_o very_o little_a in_o a_o word_n i_o be_v your_o brother_n and_o one_o who_o ought_v to_o have_v some_o interest_n in_o you_o if_o you_o dismiss_v i_o with_o a_o denial_n the_o world_n will_v judge_v it_o be_v not_o you_o have_v do_v it_o but_o my_o council_n whereby_o i_o shall_v incur_v a_o high_a displeasure_n therefore_o i_o pray_v madam_n consider_v well_o of_o it_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o worthy_a of_o praise_n then_o to_o know_v how_o to_o entertain_v fortune_n modest_o when_o she_o smile_v on_o we_o and_o not_o to_o desire_v to_o be_v still_o on_o the_o wheel_n top_n etc._n etc._n cornari_n have_v thus_o discourse_v to_o the_o queen_n he_o prevail_v so_o far_o with_o she_o that_o mâ—…lting_v into_o tear_n she_o make_v he_o this_o answer_n brother_n if_o this_o be_v your_o opinion_n i_o will_v conform_v to_o it_o and_o will_v strive_v to_o overmaster_v myself_o but_o venice_n shall_v thank_v you_o for_o cyprus_n not_o i_o so_o she_o be_v conduct_v to_o venice_n and_o receive_v with_o all_o imaginable_a state_n after_o she_o have_v rule_v cyprus_n fifteen_o year_n a_o little_a after_o this_o the_o king_n of_o tremisen_n in_o africa_n send_v to_o venice_n his_o ambassador_n to_o entrust_v some_o venetian_a gentleman_n to_o see_v justice_n do_v to_o the_o venetian_a subject_n who_o live_v in_o three_o of_o his_o city_n thereupon_o lodovico_n piramane_a be_v send_v who_o have_v the_o hundred_o penny_n upon_o all_o merchandise_n for_o his_o salary_n not_o long_o after_o the_o patriarch_n of_o aquileia_n die_v at_o rome_n and_o hermolao_n barbaro_n be_v there_o ambassador_n for_o the_o republic_n the_o pope_n confer_v that_o high_a ecclesiastic_a dignity_n upon_o he_o and_o make_v he_o cardinal_n this_o be_v know_v at_o venice_n notwithstanding_o that_o hermolao_n be_v a_o minister_n of_o great_a desert_n and_o have_v acquaint_v the_o senate_n hereof_o yet_o because_o there_o be_v a_o express_a law_n forbid_v all_o venetian_a gentleman_n be_v ambassador_n at_o rome_n to_o receive_v any_o oblige_a dignity_n of_o the_o pope_n during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o legation_n the_o senate_n take_v the_o audacious_a infringe_n of_o this_o law_n in_o ill_a part_n and_o though_o he_o be_v rich_a well_o ally_v and_o have_v great_a friend_n they_o send_v express_v command_n that_o he_o shall_v resign_v the_o patriarkship_n again_o to_o the_o pope_n if_o not_o they_o will_v take_v from_o his_o father_n the_o procuratorship_n of_o s._n mark_n and_o confiscate_v all_o his_o estate_n the_o father_n die_v before_o the_o year_n end_n of_o mere_a resentment_n and_o the_o son_n have_v compose_v many_o excellent_a book_n die_v a_o little_a after_o of_o a_o squinancy_n venice_n be_v now_o very_o quiet_a when_o charles_n the_o viii_o of_o france_n send_v three_o ambassador_n one_o after_o the_o other_o to_o the_o duke_n that_o their_o king_n be_v resolve_v to_o come_v to_o italy_n to_o conquer_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n which_o by_o hereditary_a right_n belong_v to_o he_o he_o desire_v to_o know_v the_o venetian_n inclination_n towards_o he_o and_o whither_o they_o will_v continue_v the_o former_a league_n and_o amity_n the_o senate_n answer_n d_o the_o ambassador_n that_o the_o signory_n do_v ever_o prefer_v peace_n before_o war_n and_o do_v now_o desire_v it_o more_o than_o ever_o therefore_o they_o can_v wish_v that_o their_o king_n be_v now_o in_o a_o perfect_a peace_n will_v suffer_v the_o prince_n of_o italy_n to_o be_v so_o too_o afterward_o the_o french_a king_n be_v daily_o push_v on_o by_o lowtksforza_n the_o duke_n of_o milan_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o salerno_n then_o a_o exile_n in_o france_n send_v philip_n of_o comines_n again_o to_o venice_n who_o propose_v to_o the_o senate_n that_o if_o they_o will_v join_v with_o they_o in_o the_o recovery_n of_o naples_n they_o shall_v have_v a_o considerable_a share_n of_o the_o kingdom_n if_o not_o that_o they_o shall_v persevere_v in_o their_o former_a friendship_n the_o senate_n answer_v that_o the_o king_n be_v so_o potent_a and_o well_o provide_v with_o all_o warlike_a necessary_n that_o he_o need_v no_o help_n from_o they_o therefore_o they_o determine_v according_a to_o the_o laudable_a custom_n of_o their_o ancestor_n not_o to_o stir_v who_o never_o make_v war_n but_o upon_o constraint_n moreover_o they_o desire_v not_o to_o have_v any_o share_n in_o that_o kingdom_n whereunto_o they_o have_v no_o claim_n for_o the_o rest_n they_o say_v they_o will_v still_o make_v high_a esteem_n of_o his_o friendship_n the_o republic_n have_v at_o this_o time_n a_o great_a fleet_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o slavonia_n because_o they_o understand_v bajazet_n the_o great_a turk_n begin_v to_o arm_n at_o which_o time_n there_o come_v a_o solemn_a embassy_n from_o florence_n to_o crave_v their_o advice_n how_o they_o shall_v behave_v themselves_o betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n and_o france_n the_o latter_a of_o which_o have_v send_v to_o desire_v passage_n through_o their_o country_n the_o senate_n answer_v that_o in_o so_o difficult_a a_o business_n subject_n to_o such_o a_o world_n of_o accident_n they_o know_v not_o so_o sudden_o what_o be_v best_a to_o be_v do_v and_o though_o they_o love_v the_o one_o better_a than_o the_o other_o they_o dare_v not_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n because_o that_o fortune_n be_v common_o mistress_n in_o war_n and_o that_o it_o usual_o fall_v out_o that_o matter_n do_v by_o chance_n and_o adventure_n do_v oftentimes_o prosper_v better_a than_o those_o which_o be_v premeditate_v and_o beat_v upon_o the_o anvil_n of_o long_a premeditation_n therefore_o they_o ought_v to_o ask_v counsel_n of_o none_o but_o almighty_a god_n who_o only_o know_v what_o be_v best_a for_o man_n to_o embrace_v or_o avoid_v the_o french_a king_n rush_v into_o italy_n find_v no_o resistance_n scarce_o till_o he_o have_v crown_v himself_o king_n of_o naples_n the_o venetian_n be_v at_o this_o time_n put_v mighty_o to_o their_o plunge_n and_o reach_n of_o policy_n because_o it_o be_v not_o wholesome_a for_o they_o or_o italy_n that_o the_o french_a shall_v grow_v so_o powerful_a therefore_o the_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o milan_n who_o have_v fall_v from_o the_o french_a send_v their_o ambassador_n unto_o they_o they_o strike_v a_o league_n to_o repress_v the_o french_a proceed_n the_o venetian_a take_v manapoli_n pulignano_n and_o mola_n and_o partly_o by_o arm_n partly_o policy_n the_o french_a be_v drive_v out_o of_o italy_n yet_o charles_n the_o viii_o be_v dead_a they_o make_v a_o new_a league_n with_o king_n lewis_n of_o france_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o milan_n upon_o these_o condition_n that_o lodowick_n sforza_n be_v elect_v king_n shall_v have_v milan_n and_o the_o republic_n cremona_n and_o abdua_n and_o it_o come_v so_o to_o pass_v the_o republic_n have_v but_o sorry_a success_n against_o the_o turk_n in_o this_o duke_n time_n for_o at_o cephaloma_n they_o receive_v a_o terrible_a blow_n yet_o she_o reduce_v at_o last_o that_o island_n to_o a_o perfect_a subjection_n leonardo_z loredano_n succeed_v barbarico_fw-la in_o his_o time_n 1491_o the_o french_a and_o portugal_n assist_v the_o signory_n against_o the_o turk_n so_o that_o a_o peace_n ensue_v the_o republic_n receive_v a_o mighty_a wound_n in_o her_o commerce_n about_o this_o time_n in_o regard_n that_o the_o portugall_n have_v find_v a_o passage_n to_o the_o east_n indies_n by_o the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n and_o so_o bring_v home_o in_o their_o carrak_n those_o spice_n which_o venice_n be_v use_v to_o fetch_v from_o alexandria_n and_o dispense_v up_o and_o down_o europe_n 1503._o but_o pope_n julius_n the_o ii_o give_v she_o a_o worse_a blow_n by_o draw_v a_o most_o heavy_a war_n upon_o the_o republic_n in_o regard_n she_o will_v not_o part_v with_o faenza_n and_o rimini_n for_o which_o she_o offer_v to_o pay_v he_o any_o rent_n in_o quality_n of_o tenant_n allege_v that_o it_o be_v dangerous_a for_o the_o signory_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o situation_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v in_o any_o other_o hand_n hereupon_o that_o notable_a league_n at_o cambray_n be_v private_o strike_v against_o venice_n wherein_o there_o be_v confederate_n the_o pope_n himself_o the_o emperor_n the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o spain_n with_o divers_a other_o it_o be_v give_v out_o that_o they_o meet_v there_o to_o accommode_v the_o business_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o gueldres_n but_o that_o be_v only_o a_o pretext_n which_o the_o republic_n can_v not_o smell_v out_o the_o republic_n by_o this_o huge_a powerful_a league_n have_v
shall_v come_v to_o arm_n he_o pray_v his_o serenity_n to_o consider_v that_o though_o philosophy_n tell_v we_o the_o sun_n warm_v these_o inferior_a body_n without_o heat_n in_o itself_o yet_o in_o human_a thing_n it_o be_v not_o so_o but_o he_o that_o will_v heat_v in_o his_o favour_n must_v first_o be_v hot_a himself_o the_o senate_n determine_v to_o signify_v unto_o all_o prince_n the_o declaration_n of_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n wherein_o he_o call_v god_n to_o witness_v '_o that_o his_o resolution_n to_o defend_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o republic_n have_v no_o other_o end_n but_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o to_o conserve_v the_o liberty_n which_o god_n give_v to_o all_o prince_n not_o for_o any_o ill_a will_n that_o he_o carry_v to_o the_o pope_n nor_o be_v he_o move_v by_o the_o particular_a interest_n of_o the_o republic_n but_o only_o so_o far_o because_o he_o know_v she_o defend_v a_o cause_n most_o just_a and_o acceptable_a to_o god_n which_o the_o more_o he_o consider_v in_o his_o mind_n so_o much_o the_o more_o be_v he_o confirm_v in_o her_o protection_n and_o defence_n not_o find_v any_o the_o least_o shadow_n of_o reason_n to_o relinquish_v she_o that_o he_o have_v already_o take_v this_o resolution_n and_o will_v sustain_v it_o sudden_o that_o he_o will_v not_o do_v as_o the_o spaniard_n who_o by_o a_o letter_n have_v fill_v the_o pope_n spirit_n with_o vanity_n to_o carry_v he_o into_o a_o precipice_n but_o that_o he_o will_v execut_v with_o courage_n and_o sincerity_n what_o he_o have_v promise_v he_o consider_v also_o as_o a_o thing_n of_o great_a consequence_n that_o the_o pope_n prepare_v himself_o for_o war_n and_o have_v to_o this_o effect_n erect_v that_o new_a congregation_n of_o man_n disaffect_v to_o the_o signory_n and_o all_o dependent_n of_o spain_n herunto_o he_o add_v that_o he_o will_v be_v as_o ready_a to_o perform_v his_o promise_n as_o to_o publish_v his_o declaration_n and_o will_v beside_o procure_v some_o good_a office_n from_o his_o brother_n the_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o other_o prince_n of_o germany_n his_o ally_n the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o england_n appear_v so_o earnest_o in_o this_o business_n the_o emperor_n also_o do_v contribut_n his_o intercession_n the_o grand_a duke_n of_o florence_n likewise_o stir_v in_o it_o yet_o nothing_o can_v be_v conclude_v to_o any_o purpose_n therefore_o the_o spaniard_n begin_v to_o arm_v in_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n to_o which_o end_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr fuentes_n have_v particular_a commission_n the_o republic_n have_v intelligence_n hereof_o it_o do_v not_o stand_v with_o her_o wont_a prudence_n and_o circumspection_n to_o stand_v idle_a wherefore_o to_o meet_v with_o all_o occasion_n that_o may_v occur_v she_o send_v to_o padova_n verona_n crema_fw-la bergamo_n and_o brescia_n five_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n one_o hundred_o thousand_o for_o each_o city_n to_o prepare_v themselves_o for_o all_o exigent_n unto_o the_o old_a nine_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o footman_n and_o six_o hundred_o horse_n to_o the_o one_o hundred_o &_o fifty_o albanian_a horse_n she_o add_v six_o hundred_o italian_a foot_n and_o one_o thousand_o albanian_o more_o under_o paolo_n ghini_fw-la order_n also_o be_v give_v to_o count_n francis_n maâ—…tinengo_n to_o levy_v in_o the_o confine_n four_o thousand_o french_a soldier_n and_o six_o hundred_o cuirass_n which_o she_o cause_v to_o be_v arm_v to_o the_o three_o great_a galley_n be_v adjoin_v one_o other_o and_o to_o the_o thirty_o eight_o light_a galley_n they_o send_v five_o more_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o the_o levant_n and_o twelve_o more_o new_o arm_v at_o venice_n in_o candy_n also_o be_v arm_v twenty_o galley_n &_o nicolaâ—…_n sagredo_n proveditor_n general_a by_o his_o prudence_n &_o dexterity_n which_o be_v singular_a in_o manage_v of_o martial_a affair_n wrought_v in_o such_o sort_n that_o all_o this_o be_v do_v at_o the_o expense_n of_o private_a gentleman_n so_o that_o there_o be_v in_o all_o seventy_o five_o light_a galley_n &_o four_o great_a one_o get_v together_o divers_a of_o the_o french_a nobility_n make_v proffer_n of_o their_o service_n to_o the_o republic_n and_o the_o great_a turk_n seem_v to_o importune_v she_o to_o accept_v of_o his_o assistance_n she_o utter_o refuse_v the_o last_o and_o wave_v the_o first_o the_o rumour_n of_o these_o preparation_n fill_v every_o corner_n of_o christendom_n therefore_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n who_o be_v already_o engage_v in_o quality_n of_o mediator_n betwixt_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o republic_n stir_v more_o nimble_o in_o the_o business_n special_o the_o french_a who_o to_o accelerate_v thing_n and_o do_v they_o with_o great_a countenance_n employ_v to_o that_o end_n the_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr joyeuse_fw-fr in_o a_o splendid_a embassy_n both_o to_o rome_n and_o venice_n in_o spain_n the_o duke_n of_o lerma_n complain_v to_o the_o english_a ambassador_n for_o the_o proser_n of_o such_o assistance_n that_o his_o king_n have_v make_v to_o the_o republic_n which_o have_v put_v she_o to_o stand_v high_o a_o tiptoe_n against_o the_o holy_a father_n and_o impede_v the_o treaty_n for_o she_o will_v not_o show_v herself_o so_o obstinate_a against_o he_o if_o she_o be_v not_o so_o much_o encourage_v by_o his_o king_n because_o from_o france_n she_o can_v expect_v but_o word_n or_o peradventure_o some_o troop_n hire_v with_o she_o own_o silver_n the_o treaty_n begin_v now_o to_o be_v poursue_v with_o some_o heat_n and_o the_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr joyeuse_fw-fr carry_v himself_o with_o such_o address_n that_o he_o overcome_v all_o difficulty_n and_o bring_v both_o party_n to_o a_o conformity_n but_o the_o republic_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n part_n with_o her_o law_n or_o revoke_v her_o decree_n former_o mention_v touch_v ecclesiastic_o and_o her_o ban_n against_o the_o jesuit_n she_o only_o deliver_v the_o foresayed_a count_n and_o canon_n to_o the_o french_a ambassador_n hand_n who_o deliver_v they_o afterward_o to_o the_o nuntio_n so_o the_o quarrel_n end_v the_o thunder_n câ—…ased_v which_o have_v make_v such_o a_o noise_n and_o cut_v the_o prince_n of_o christendom_n so_o much_o work_v to_o do_v herupon_o letter_n of_o thanks_o be_v write_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n but_o special_o to_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n for_o his_o propensity_n and_o good_a intention_n towards_o the_o republic_n the_o cardinal_n joyeuse_n have_v a_o present_a of_o 6000._o crown_n value_n and_o don_n francisco_n de_fw-fr castro_n have_v another_o of_o 3000._o who_o have_v be_v send_v from_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n express_o to_o compose_v these_o difference_n which_o charge_n in_o his_o first_o speech_n before_o the_o duke_n &_o senate_n he_o say_v that_o he_o have_v willingundertaken_v both_o in_o obedience_n to_o his_o catholic_a majesty_n and_o for_o the_o particular_a affection_n he_o do_v bear_v unto_o so_o illustrious_a a_o signory_n hope_v easy_o to_o conclude_v a_o peace_n betwixt_o the_o holy_a father_n and_o his_o serenity_n special_o see_v he_o shall_v not_o meet_v with_o those_o three_o impediment_n that_o usual_o render_v all_o treaty_n difficult_a which_o be_v first_o the_o passion_n or_o extraordinary_a affection_n of_o he_o in_o who_o name_n man_n treat_v or_o of_o he_o who_o treat_v second_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o the_o matter_n treat_v and_o three_o the_o incapacity_n or_o want_n of_o good_a will_n in_o the_o person_n with_o who_o the_o treaty_n be_v for_o touch_v the_o first_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o king_n his_o master_n be_v well-affected_a and_o have_v no_o other_o aim_n but_o the_o common_a good_a that_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o republic_n be_v advantageous_a unto_o he_o as_o be_v the_o bulwark_n of_o christendom_n against_o the_o power_n of_o the_o turk_n and_o for_o his_o own_o person_n he_o protest_v that_o he_o be_v not_o come_v to_o use_v deceit_n or_o subtlety_n be_v noble_a by_o birth_n and_o therefore_o oblige_v to_o tell_v truth_n above_o all_o thing_n touch_v the_o second_o the_o point_n of_o treaty_n be_v for_o peace_n a_o thing_n excellent_a in_o its_o own_o nature_n and_o for_o a_o union_n with_o the_o see_v apostolic_a a_o thing_n very_o profitable_a to_o the_o republic_n all_o story_n be_v full_a of_o the_o mutual_a good_a office_n which_o they_o have_v ever_o render_v one_o to_o the_o other_o as_o on_o the_o contrary_a their_o disunion_n must_v needs_o be_v pernicious_a to_o the_o republic_n for_o if_o their_o cause_n be_v injust_a it_o will_v incense_v all_o prince_n against_o they_o and_o though_o it_o be_v reasonable_a yet_o be_v it_o not_o fit_a therefore_o to_o forget_v what_o reverence_n man_n shall_v owe_v to_o the_o sovereign_a bishop_n touch_v the_o three_o that_o the_o treaty_n be_v with_o a_o senate_n of_o great_a prudence_n lover_n of_o peace_n enemy_n of_o novelty_n who_o have_v be_v author_n always_o of_o
assay_v all_o kind_n of_o way_n to_o engage_v that_o court_n unto_o he_o and_o when_o he_o wage_v any_o war_n though_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n be_v mere_a civil_a yet_o he_o give_v out_o it_o be_v for_o religion_n whereby_o he_o still_o engage_v rome_n to_o be_v his_o partisan_n as_o he_o do_v against_o the_o german_n and_o english_a and_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o guysard_n nor_o be_v he_o short-handed_n in_o distribute_v his_o gift_n up_o and_o down_o with_o collation_n of_o honour_n upon_o their_o nephew_n and_o other_o of_o their_o favoritt_n whereof_o he_o have_v plenty_n in_o naples_n and_o calabria_n which_o he_o enjoy_v by_o pay_v a_o heriot_n every_o year_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o prince_n that_o be_v tie_v in_o more_o observance_n to_o the_o pope_n than_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n in_o regard_n that_o he_o pay_v he_o homage_n for_o most_o of_o his_o kingdom_n nor_o be_v the_o pope_n of_o late_a year_n tie_v for_o more_o variety_n of_o respect_n to_o any_o prince_n than_o to_o the_o spaniard_n he_o comply_v also_o with_o the_o college_n of_o cardinal_n endeavour_v main_o to_o have_v a_o strong_a party_n there_o to_o out_o poise_v the_o french_a though_o in_o the_o election_n of_o urban_n the_o eight_o the_o last_o pope_n his_o power_n fail_v he_o among_o they_o which_o pope_n be_v fleurdelizd_v all_o over_o have_v be_v raise_v by_o the_o french_a faction_n that_o then_o be_v predominant_a in_o the_o conclave_n which_o make_v this_o pasquill_n among_o other_o to_o be_v scatter_v up_o and_o down_o cur_n petrus_n negat_fw-la dominum_fw-la quia_fw-la gallus_n cantat_fw-la nor_o be_v urban_n the_o eight_o averse_a only_o to_o the_o spaniard_n but_o to_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o austria_n in_o so_o much_o that_o when_o the_o emperor_n send_v to_o solicit_v he_o for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n to_o support_v the_o war_n against_o the_o swed_n and_o the_o northern_a people_n that_o have_v hurl_v themselves_o into_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o empire_n he_o will_v not_o part_v with_o a_o penny_n of_o s._n peter_n patrimony_n to_o that_o use_n which_o make_v the_o spanish_a soldier_n up_o and_o down_o the_o street_n to_o call_v he_o lutherano_n and_o other_o to_o give_v out_o that_o there_o be_v secret_a intelligence_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n that_o when_o he_o have_v do_v his_o work_n in_o germany_n he_o will_v assist_v he_o to_o recover_v his_o right_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n but_o indeed_o his_o averseness_n to_o the_o emperor_n be_v because_o a_o little_a before_o he_o have_v disturb_v the_o common_a peace_n of_o italy_n about_o the_o quarrel_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n this_o present_a pope_n innocent_a the_o ten_o be_v as_o much_o a_o austrian_a as_o the_o other_o be_v a_o bourbonian_a which_o have_v not_o a_o little_a advantagd_v the_o spaniard_n as_o it_o have_v appear_v by_o some_o success_n since_o his_o creation_n he_o be_v more_o catholic_n than_o christian_a whereas_o his_o predecessor_n be_v vice_n versa_fw-la touch_v the_o interest_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o toscany_n in_o regard_n they_o be_v first_o introduce_v and_o establishd_a in_o that_o duchy_n by_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n they_o hold_v their_o chief_a interest_n to_o be_v a_o dependency_n upon_o that_o house_n adhere_v always_o to_o that_o party_n with_o money_n &_o arm_n yet_o this_o tie_n be_v not_o so_o strong_a but_o it_o slacken_v sometime_o when_o public_a liberty_n be_v at_o the_o stake_n wise_o consider_v that_o the_o oppression_n of_o their_o neighbour_n will_v not_o exempt_v they_o but_o reserve_v they_o for_o a_o more_o certain_a ruin_n whereupon_o cosmo_n the_o first_o stick_v not_o to_o assist_v the_o genoese_a in_o a_o quarrel_n that_o be_v abet_v by_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n and_o after_o he_o duke_n ferdinand_n with_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n assist_v henry_n the_o three_o and_o henry_n the_o four_o of_o france_n persuade_v the_o latter_a to_o break_v with_o savoy_n that_o by_o possession_n of_o the_o marchisat_n of_o salucces_n france_n may_v always_o have_v a_o gate_n open_a to_o italy_n and_o cosmo_n the_o second_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n support_v the_o duke_n of_o mantova_n against_o he_o of_o savoy_n but_o this_o present_a duke_n ferdinand_n although_o he_o make_v show_v to_o breathe_v nothing_o else_o than_o a_o kind_n of_o religious_a observance_n to_o the_o austrian_a family_n yet_o he_o have_v utter_o refuse_v at_o present_a to_o engage_v against_o france_n whereupon_o in_o policy_n he_o disarm_v those_o galley_n wherewith_o he_o be_v use_v former_o to_o scour_v some_o of_o the_o mediterranean_a and_o greek_a sea_n to_o prevent_v that_o neither_o king_n shall_v desire_v his_o assistance_n touch_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o republic_n of_o genoa_n since_o by_o mean_n of_o andrew_n doria_n she_o draw_v her_o neck_n out_o of_o the_o french_a yoke_n and_o put_v herself_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o spain_n she_o have_v still_o mingle_v interest_n with_o that_o crown_n charles_n the_o first_o find_v that_o the_o city_n of_o genoa_n stand_v very_o commodious_o for_o he_o to_o convey_v his_o force_n to_o italy_n solicit_v often_o andrew_n doria_n to_o consent_v to_o the_o erect_n of_o a_o sortresse_n which_o notwithstanding_o that_o he_o be_v move_v thereunto_o by_o the_o emperor_n both_o with_o menace_n and_o money_n he_o will_v never_o agree_v unto_o whereupon_o the_o emperor_n think_v upon_o another_o new_a and_o more_o ingenious_a way_n to_o engage_v that_o city_n by_o put_v a_o bridle_n of_o gold_n into_o her_o mouth_n instead_o of_o that_o iron_n one_o he_o think_v of_o at_o first_o for_o ever_o since_o genoa_n serve_v spain_n for_o a_o scale_n to_o convey_v her_o treasure_n to_o high_a and_o low_a germany_n whereby_o her_o bank_n of_o s._n george_n have_v so_o swell_v and_o the_o whole_a city_n have_v so_o enrich_v herself_o that_o it_o be_v wonderful_a for_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o most_o of_o the_o indian_a gold_n have_v pass_v ever_o since_o through_o their_o finger_n so_o that_o much_o thereof_o must_v needs_o stick_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o use_n the_o spaniard_n give_v they_o when_o they_o advance_v any_o sum_n by_o way_n of_o assiento_n as_o they_o call_v it_o until_o his_o fleet_n come_v from_o the_o indies_n so_o that_o they_o have_v a_o say_n in_o spain_n that_o the_o genoese_a do_v use_v to_o carry_v their_o conscience_n in_o thin_a pocketts_n but_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o indian_a gold_n have_v break_v through_o so_o that_o now_o there_o be_v neither_o bottom_n or_o bound_n leave_v in_o they_o now_o there_o be_v no_o state_n in_o italy_n that_o be_v more_o capable_a to_o incommode_v the_o spaniard_n than_o that_o of_o genova_n and_o to_o put_v he_o in_o a_o hazard_n to_o lose_v milan_n and_o consequent_o the_o other_o territory_n he_o enjoy_v in_o italy_n which_o she_o may_v do_v if_o she_o deny_v he_o her_o port_n and_o hinder_v the_o land_n of_o his_o ship_n upon_o her_o coast_n or_o by_o shut_v the_o passage_n in_o that_o long_a list_n of_o land_n which_o be_v call_v the_o river_n of_o genoa_n therefore_o the_o spaniard_n because_o he_o will_v not_o depend_v sole_o upon_o the_o affection_n of_o that_o city_n raise_v up_o a_o fort_n at_o monaco_n and_o another_o at_o finale_n thereby_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o reduce_v the_o republic_n to_o a_o entire_a dependence_n upon_o he_o in_o the_o last_o war_n with_o savoy_n the_o genoese_a feel_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o spaniard_n protection_n which_o by_o way_n of_o diversion_n preserve_v they_o from_o much_o danger_n therefore_o in_o point_n of_o interest_n genoa_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o inseparable_a confederate_a of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n both_a for_o profit_n and_o preservation_n she_o be_v in_o relation_n to_o he_o like_o a_o partridge_n under_o a_o falcon_n wing_n as_o the_o little_a republic_n of_o luca_n be_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o florence_n who_o can_v seize_v upon_o she_o when_o he_o list_v but_o that_o he_o find_v it_o more_o advantageous_a unto_o he_o to_o permit_v she_o to_o continu_fw-la a_o industrious_a republic_n still_o of_o herself_o touch_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n their_o interest_n have_v be_v always_o to_o keep_v good_a intelligence_n with_o france_n therefore_o they_o never_o swerud_v from_o her_o friendship_n but_o once_o in_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o five_o when_o by_o the_o inducement_n of_o a_o portuguez_n wife_n charles_n emanuel_n refuse_v passage_n to_o the_o french_a king_n which_o cost_v he_o afterward_o very_o dear_a and_o it_o have_v cost_v he_o much_o more_o unless_o he_o have_v comport_v himself_o with_o extraordinary_a cunning_n and_o artifice_n which_o make_v he_o to_o be_v term_v the_o little_a fox_n of_o the_o mountain_n the_o duke_n of_o mantova_n
its_o utility_n she_o have_v a_o rule_n also_o that_o malè_fw-la positum_fw-la saepiùs_fw-la mutatur_fw-la in_o pejus_fw-la this_o make_v her_o decree_n irrevocable_a as_o one_o of_o her_o ambassador_n answer_v henry_n the_o four_o of_o france_n when_o he_o intercede_v for_o the_o abrogation_n of_o a_o decree_n of_o she_o serenissime_fw-la rex_fw-la senatus_n venetus_n diu_fw-la deliberate_a antequam_fw-la decernat_fw-la sed_fw-la quod_fw-la seriò_fw-la decrevit_fw-la revocat_fw-la nunquam_fw-la most_o gracious_a king_n the_o venetian_a senate_n do_v deliberat_fw-la a_o long_a time_n before_o it_o decree_v any_o thing_n but_o when_o it_o be_v once_o serious_o decree_v be_v never_o revoke_v whereunto_o he_o add_v further_o gli_fw-la decreti_fw-la di_fw-it venetia_n non_fw-la sono_fw-la comme_fw-fr ligridi_fw-la di_fw-fr parigi_n the_o decree_n of_o venice_n be_v not_o like_o the_o cry_n of_o paris_n mean_v the_o french_a edict_n proclaim_v to_o day_n and_o repeal_v to_o morrow_n to_o this_o maturity_n of_o deliberation_n may_v be_v add_v the_o gravity_n of_o her_o senator_n and_o the_o exact_a reverence_n the_o young_a sort_n bear_v not_o only_o to_o the_o person_n but_o opinion_n of_o their_o elder_n it_o be_v not_o there_o as_o in_o other_o place_n where_o young_a man_n make_v law_n for_o old_a man_n to_o observe_v they_o abhor_v that_o inversion_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n but_o gray_a head_n sway_v and_o green_a head_n obey_v so_o provident_a they_o be_v of_o the_o future_a when_o they_o consult_v of_o a_o business_n to_o day_n they_o think_v what_o may_v befall_v 100_o year_n after_o nor_o be_v there_o any_o admit_v to_o their_o superior_a counsel_n till_o he_o be_v somewhat_o strike_v in_o year_n until_o he_o have_v pass_v employment_n of_o public_a trust_n within_o she_o own_o territory_n or_o embassy_n abroad_o touch_v this_o second_o service_n they_o have_v certain_a degree_n which_o they_o observe_v in_o the_o removal_n of_o their_o ambassador_n for_o common_o one_o pass_v from_o the_o canton_n of_o switzerland_n to_o be_v ambassador_n in_o holland_n thence_o he_o be_v transmit_v to_o england_n thence_o to_o france_n so_o to_o spain_n and_o thence_o either_o to_o the_o emperor_n or_o to_o be_v â—…ailio_fw-la of_o constantinople_n where_o he_o live_v in_o great_a height_n and_o be_v not_o accountable_a for_o his_o expense_n as_o all_o other_o ambassador_n be_v nor_o ever_o after_o employ_v in_o any_o legation_n but_o though_o she_o be_v so_o constant_a to_o her_o self_n at_o home_n in_o her_o primitive_a constitution_n and_o intrinsique_n government_n yet_o in_o her_o correspondency_n league_n and_o confederacy_n abroad_o she_o often_o vary_v and_o cast_v her_o course_n of_o policy_n into_o new_a mould_n as_o the_o fortune_n of_o other_o prince_n or_o state_n do_v rise_v or_o decline_v her_o principal_a aim_n be_v to_o keep_v not_o only_o the_o state_n of_o italy_n but_o also_o spain_n and_o france_n which_o be_v the_o two_o pole_n whereon_o europe_n may_v be_v say_v to_o move_v in_o aequilibrio_fw-la to_o keep_v they_o in_o a_o counterpoise_n 2._o another_o cause_n of_o the_o longaevity_n of_o this_o republic_n may_v be_v allegd_v to_o be_v that_o she_o have_v always_o be_v more_o incline_v to_o peace_n than_o war_n and_o choose_v rather_o to_o be_v a_o spectatrix_fw-la or_o umpresse_n than_o a_o gamestresse_n her_o chief_a motto_n be_v pax_fw-la tibi_fw-la marce_z insomuch_o that_o no_o christian_a prince_n or_o state_n except_o the_o popedom_n have_v labour_v more_o by_o costly_a legation_n to_o reconcile_v the_o quarrel_n of_o europe_n and_o quench_v the_o fire_n that_o issue_v out_o of_o they_o to_o the_o disturbance_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n as_o also_o for_o prevent_v the_o advantage_n which_o the_o common_a enemy_n the_o turk_n one_o of_o her_o next_o neighbour_n may_v take_v thereby_o which_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n that_o for_o the_o sagacity_n of_o her_o man_n and_o maturenes_n of_o her_o counsel_n she_o have_v be_v oftentimes_o desire_v to_o be_v mediatrix_fw-la of_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o great_a potentate_n which_o she_o have_v do_v with_o that_o address_n and_o diligence_n as_o be_v admirable_a so_o that_o thuanus_n give_v she_o this_o character_n to_o be_v civilis_fw-la prudentiae_fw-la officina_fw-la the_o shop_n of_o civil_a prudence_n 3._o a_o three_o reason_n for_o the_o continuance_n of_o this_o republic_n in_o such_o a_o prosperous_a condition_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o rare_a temper_n of_o her_o people_n who_o with_o exact_a obedience_n and_o promptitud_n execut_v what_o be_v enjoin_a they_o by_o their_o superior_n so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v say_v of_o venice_n what_o a_o grave_a historian_n speak_v of_o sparta_n when_o he_o pass_v his_o judgement_n of_o she_o sparta_n diu_fw-la stetit_fw-la non_fw-la quod_fw-la rex_fw-la benè_fw-la imperabat_fw-la sed_fw-la quia_fw-la populus_fw-la benè_fw-la parebat_fw-la sparta_n last_v so_o long_o not_o as_o much_o that_o the_o prince_n do_v command_v well_o as_o that_o the_o people_n do_v obey_v well_o nor_o be_v the_o venetian_a of_o so_o volatile_a a_o humour_n and_o so_o greedy_a of_o change_n as_o other_o italian_n he_o be_v not_o so_o fickle_a as_o the_o florentine_a milaneze_n or_o they_o of_o naples_n who_o as_o the_o history_n relate_v have_v have_v eight_o and_o twenty_o revolution_n with_o this_o last_o in_o less_o than_o 300._o year_n in_o which_o time_n the_o napolitan_a courser_n throw_v off_o his_o rider_n five_o time_n 4._o add_v herunto_o that_o the_o venetian_n be_v mighty_a good_a patriott_n and_o love_v their_o country_n in_o a_o intense_a degree_n every_o galley_n that_o go_v in_o course_n think_v she_o have_v venice_n herself_o aboard_o of_o she_o as_o if_o the_o print_n of_o that_o old_a roman_a rule_n be_v still_o fresh_a in_o their_o heart_n dulce_fw-la &_o decorum_n pro_fw-la patria_fw-la mori_fw-la and_o as_o in_o this_o particular_a so_o in_o many_o 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and_o amazement_n they_o understand_v by_o his_o holiness_n letter_n that_o he_o dislike_v the_o law_n of_o the_o venetian_a republic_n prosperous_o observe_v for_o so_o many_o age_n and_o never_o tax_v by_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n the_o revokement_n whereof_o will_v not_o only_o shake_v but_o utter_o overthrow_v the_o very_a fundamental_n of_o the_o state_n that_o he_o interpret_v those_o law_n to_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o sea_n apostolic_a and_o the_o authority_n thereof_o blame_v those_o who_o have_v make_v they_o as_o infringer_n of_o the_o church_n liberty_n notwithstanding_o that_o they_o be_v know_v to_o be_v person_n of_o singular_a piety_n and_o to_o have_v do_v good_a service_n to_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n and_o be_v now_o doubtless_o in_o heaven_n that_o the_o senate_n according_a to_o his_o holiness_n advertisement_n have_v narrow_o examine_v both_o the_o new_a and_o old_a law_n and_o can_v find_v nothing_o in_o they_o but_o what_o may_v be_v decree_v by_o a_o sovereign_a prince_n conclude_v that_o the_o venetian_n do_v not_o think_v they_o have_v incur_v any_o censure_n and_o that_o therefore_o his_o holiness_n so_o replete_a with_o religion_n and_o piety_n will_v not_o without_o ponder_v well_o the_o cause_n continue_v his_o menace_n this_o answer_n do_v much_o displease_v the_o pope_n who_o present_o award_v a_o excommunication_n against_o they_o which_o on_o the_o seven_o day_n of_o april_n of_o the_o same_o year_n be_v publish_v throughout_o all_o rome_n and_o hang_v up_o in_o the_o usual_a place_n namely_o on_o the_o great_a gate_n of_o s._n peter_n church_n the_o chancery_n and_o market_n place_n of_o campo_n di_fw-it fiore_n by_o christophoro_n fonduto_n and_o gio._n dominico_n di_fw-it pace_n the_o pope_n poursuyvant_n the_o prince_n and_o senat_n have_v intelligence_n of_o what_o have_v pass_v at_o rome_n to_o prevent_v all_o popular_a tumult_n and_o commotion_n which_o may_v peradventure_o thereby_o arise_v in_o the_o town_n and_o city_n subject_a to_o their_o jurisdiction_n be_v desirous_a to_o acquaint_v all_o sort_n of_o people_n therewith_o to_o which_o end_n they_o frame_v two_o declaration_n the_o one_o direct_v to_o all_o the_o clergy_n of_o their_o dominion_n and_o the_o other_o to_o all_o secular_a magistrate_n and_o officer_n to_o stop_v and_o restrain_v all_o disorder_n that_o may_v hence_o ensue_v whereupon_o all_o that_o year_n divers_a book_n be_v write_v pro_fw-la and_o con_v some_o condemn_v the_o venetian_n other_o the_o pope_n every_o one_o as_o his_o passion_n do_v transport_v he_o but_o at_o last_o this_o great_a contention_n have_v like_a to_o have_v be_v decide_v by_o the_o sword_n both_o side_n make_v preparation_n for_o war_n for_o the_o venetian_n have_v understand_v that_o a_o great_a number_n of_o foot_n and_o horse_n be_v levy_v at_o ferrara_n and_o that_o the_o roman_n have_v offer_v to_o aid_v the_o pope_n in_o that_o war_n with_o man_n and_o money_n they_o likewise_o raise_v force_n according_o and_o fall_v to_o fortify_v their_o town_n with_o great_a strength_n because_o they_o will_v not_o be_v surprise_v or_o take_v unprovided_a so_o that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a likelihood_n of_o a_o eager_a bloody_a war_n have_v not_o france_n vigorous_o appear_v as_o mediatrix_fw-la in_o the_o business_n hereupon_o henry_n the_o four_o to_o prevent_v the_o danger_n and_o scandal_n which_o may_v arise_v by_o this_o war_n do_v speedy_o send_v the_o cardinal_n joyeuse_n both_o to_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o venetian_n from_o he_o and_o in_o his_o name_n to_o intercede_v for_o a_o peace_n among_o they_o which_o embassy_n take_v very_o good_a effect_n for_o the_o cardinal_n be_v speedy_o dispatch_v from_o france_n with_o instruction_n &_o other_o dispatch_n necessary_a for_o his_o negotiation_n he_o arrive_v at_o rome_n on_o a_o thursday_n night_n 23._o martii_fw-la 1607._o and_o the_o same_o evening_n confer_v with_o the_o cardinal_n and_o the_o french_a ambassador_n there_o resident_a to_o propound_v the_o business_n to_o his_o holiness_n thereupon_o the_o next_o day_n the_o cardinal_n accompany_v with_o the_o leger_n ambassador_n go_v to_o see_v his_o holiness_n unto_o who_o the_o cardinal_n do_v large_o relate_v the_o occasion_n of_o his_o come_n but_o the_o pope_n seem_v to_o be_v inexorable_a to_o any_o term_n of_o agreement_n with_o the_o venetian_n till_o the_o clergy_n and_o jesuit_n who_o have_v be_v banish_v not_o long_o before_o be_v restore_v to_o their_o church_n &_o college_n the_o cardinal_n at_o this_o first_o audience_n will_v not_o put_v he_o out_o of_o hope_n of_o their_o restitution_n but_o only_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o do_v not_o despair_v of_o reconcile_a the_o jesuit_n to_o the_o venetian_n have_v bethink_v himself_o of_o a_o fit_a mean_n whereof_o if_o his_o holiness_n will_v not_o make_v use_n he_o doubt_v not_o but_o it_o will_v be_v prevalent_a the_o pope_n be_v much_o desirous_a to_o know_v this_o new_a devise_n do_v the_o next_o day_n early_o send_v for_o he_o than_o the_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr joyeuse_fw-fr tell_v he_o that_o to_o hope_v by_o any_o express_a treaty_n to_o obtain_v of_o the_o venetian_a senate_n the_o restauration_n of_o the_o jesuit_n be_v but_o to_o spend_v time_n to_o no_o purpose_n but_o if_o his_o holiness_n will_v give_v ample_a commission_n and_o authority_n to_o revoke_v the_o censure_n and_o send_v he_o to_o venice_n with_o such_o a_o power_n some_o good_a may_v be_v do_v upon_o the_o public_a producement_n of_o the_o say_v commission_n the_o pope_n make_v show_v that_o he_o neither_o can_v nor_o will_v approve_v of_o this_o motion_n therefore_o he_o say_v that_o he_o have_v engage_v his_o promise_n not_o to_o abandon_v the_o jesuit_n who_o have_v be_v expulse_v for_o favour_v his_o interdiction_n unto_o who_o he_o have_v pass_v his_o word_n never_o to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o venetian_n till_o they_o be_v re-establish_v but_o after_o sundry_a other_o allegation_n this_o conference_n be_v to_o little_a purpose_n every_o man_n perceave_v by_o his_o holiness_n countenance_n that_o he_o be_v perplex_v the_o french_a cardinal_n and_o other_o meeting_n to_o reconcile_v these_o difference_n and_o remove_v the_o difficulty_n entreat_v cardinal_n perron_n to_o go_v the_o next_o day_n after_o dinner_n to_o get_v express_a audience_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o induce_v he_o to_o grant_v certain_a point_n for_o the_o advance_v of_o the_o business_n cardinal_n perron_n at_o their_o entreaty_n undertake_v the_o task_n and_o a_o good_a while_n debate_v the_o point_n with_o his_o holiness_n about_o the_o restore_n of_o the_o jesuit_n show_v he_o the_o danger_n whereunto_o he_o expose_v the_o church_n and_o christian_a religion_n for_o one_o particular_a order_n who_o restauration_n be_v to_o be_v hope_v for_o thereafter_o though_o for_o a_o time_n defer_v he_o tell_v he_o that_o his_o holiness_n shall_v first_o re-establish_a his_o own_o authority_n in_o venice_n and_o
be_v that_o side_n the_o alps_n so_o that_o ever_o since_o the_o peace_n of_o bologna_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1530._o there_o never_o happen_v any_o open_a war_n betwixt_o spain_n and_o venice_n ever_o since_o the_o republic_n perceave_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v often_o transport_v with_o their_o own_o interest_n and_o that_o other_o prince_n be_v either_o their_o dependent_n or_o their_o force_n weak_a the_o republic_n of_o venice_n have_v stand_v as_o it_o be_v in_o perpetual_a centinel_n to_o watch_v the_o common_a freedom_n of_o italy_n whereby_o she_o have_v much_o incur_v the_o hate_n of_o the_o spaniard_n who_o seem_v to_o stomach_n it_o much_o that_o venice_n shall_v so_o stand_v in_o counterpoise_n with_o he_o thereupon_o because_o he_o can_v do_v no_o good_a by_o open_a force_n he_o go_v another_o way_n to_o work_v to_o do_v she_o a_o displesure_n which_o be_v by_o erect_v 〈◊〉_d fortress_n in_o the_o valtoline_n to_o impede_fw-la all_o supply_n that_o may_v come_v that_o way_n unto_o she_o upon_o occasion_n the_o republic_n find_v that_o though_o spanish_a minister_n aim_v at_o nothing_o more_o than_o to_o depress_v her_o strength_n and_o so_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o all_o italy_n in_o time_n she_o study_v to_o find_v mean_n by_o money_n and_o counsel_n to_o divert_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o cut_v he_o out_o some_o work_n another_o way_n out_o of_o italy_n imitate_v herein_o the_o faulâ—…r_n who_o stand_v himself_o in_o repose_n and_o firm_a upon_o the_o earth_n let_v we_o fly_v goshawk_n and_o faukcon_n at_o the_o bird_n of_o the_o air._n and_o although_o venice_n appeerd_v for_o the_o support_n of_o mâ—…ntova_n yet_o this_o be_v do_v so_o cunning_o that_o it_o do_v nothing_o prejudice_v her_o peace_n with_o spain_n or_o oblige_v she_o to_o second_o france_n in_o that_o business_n though_o she_o be_v much_o court_v thereunto_o by_o belieure_fw-fr and_o other_o great_a minister_n to_o engage_v so_o that_o although_o in_o former_a time_n she_o have_v be_v often_o constrain_v to_o play_v fast_o and_o loose_a betwixt_o spain_n and_o france_n yet_o this_o last_o century_n she_o have_v keep_v herself_o always_o in_o a_o politic_a neutrality_n since_o the_o principal_a aim_n of_o this_o piece_n be_v to_o make_v the_o industrious_a reader_n full_o acquaint_v with_o this_o maiden_n republic_n therefore_o we_o think_v it_o worth_a the_o labour_n to_o insert_v here_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o most_o approve_a and_o authentic_a writer_n that_o have_v expose_v to_o the_o world_n any_o thing_n of_o political_a goverment_n and_o a_o collation_n of_o their_o judgement_n with_o the_o variety_n of_o expression_n may_v conduce_v much_o to_o instruct_v the_o reader_n and_o perfect_a his_o knowledge_n of_o this_o famous_a signory_n bodinus_fw-la de_fw-la republica_n lib._n 11._o contarenus_n think_v the_o same_o judgement_n to_o be_v pass_v upon_o the_o venetian_a republic_n which_o he_o think_v may_v agree_v with_o all_o the_o three_o kind_n of_o government_n est_fw-la inquit_fw-la in_o deuce_n regius_fw-la quodâ—…modo_fw-la potestas_fw-la in_o senatâ—…_n aristocratia_fw-la in_o concilio_n maximo_n democratiâ—…_n there_o be_v say_v he_o a_o kind_n of_o regal_a power_n in_o the_o duke_n a_o aristocracy_n in_o the_o senate_n and_o a_o democracy_n in_o the_o great_a council_n but_o janotus_n who_o have_v describe_v the_o state_n of_o that_o commonwealth_n from_o her_o first_o original_n and_o write_v most_o accurat_o of_o her_o secrecy_n of_o government_n convince_v contarenus_n and_o accuse_v he_o of_o gross_a error_n he_o demonstrate_v therefore_o that_o before_o sebastiano_n cyani_n who_o be_v doge_n of_o venice_n which_o be_v about_o 300_o year_n since_o the_o republic_n then_o be_v plain_o a_o monarchical_a government_n contarenus_n averr_v that_o she_o have_v remain_v about_o 800_o year_n in_o the_o very_a same_o condition_n she_o be_v now_o in_o paulus_n magustius_fw-la speak_v of_o 1200_o year_n which_o janotus_n prove_v to_o be_v false_a out_o of_o the_o public_a act_n and_o the_o history_n of_o the_o time_n howsoever_o it_o be_v it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o in_o statu_fw-la quo_fw-la nunc_fw-la the_o republic_n of_o venice_n be_v a_o pure_a aristocracy_n for_o by_o the_o description_n of_o the_o city_n and_o the_o cense_v that_o be_v make_v of_o the_o inhabitant_n 30_o year_n since_o there_o be_v about_o 60000._o citizen_n except_v woman_n and_o child_n that_o have_v not_o exceed_v seven_o year_n of_o age_n as_o also_o the_o patrician_n in_o who_o the_o power_n of_o the_o republic_n be_v seat_v who_o number_n may_v amount_v to_o 4000_o all_o kind_n of_o churchman_n be_v exempt_v out_o of_o this_o number_n and_o young_a man_n under_o five_o and_o twenty_o who_o have_v no_o access_n either_o to_o the_o great_a council_n or_o the_o administration_n of_o any_o office_n unless_o upon_o request_n make_v by_o their_o senior_n the_o same_o be_v obtain_v nor_o be_v there_o in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o great_a council_n which_o have_v be_v so_o long_o establishd_a both_o in_o our_o ancestor_n and_o late_a progenitor_n time_n more_o than_o 1500_o but_o in_o former_a time_n there_o be_v much_o few_o as_o appeer_v among_o the_o historian_n this_o convention_n therefore_o of_o the_o patrician_n gentry_z or_o nobility_n have_v the_o supreme_a power_n over_o all_o law_n and_o magistrate_n of_o peace_n and_o war_n of_o last_o appeal_n of_o life_n and_o death_n as_o contarenus_n himself_o confess_v which_o be_v so_o who_o can_v doubt_v but_o this_o republic_n be_v a_o pure_a aristocracy_n for_o if_o the_o better_a sort_n of_o man_n have_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o power_n of_o the_o law_n and_o magistracy_n it_o be_v argument_n enough_o to_o judge_v that_o it_o be_v a_o optimacy_n as_o we_o teach_v before_o since_o that_o the_o election_n of_o magistrate_n of_o the_o senate_n of_o the_o college_n of_o the_o septemvirat_n of_o the_o decemviri_fw-la 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marry_v a_o lady_n that_o be_v bear_v out_o of_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o republic_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o senate_n be_v by_o the_o decemvirate_n council_n sentencd_v to_o death_n and_o execute_v beside_o he_o sabellious_a enumerat_o twelve_o duke_n that_o either_o be_v slay_v in_o a_o popular_a tumult_n or_o punish_v when_o they_o abuse_v their_o power_n the_o same_o author_n in_o his_o 3._o book_n write_v thus_o but_o the_o senator_n must_v take_v this_o for_o a_o principal_a caution_n that_o he_o suffer_v not_o himself_o to_o be_v depraud_v by_o any_o bribe_n or_o engage_v by_o any_o benefitt_a which_o although_o it_o be_v capital_a there_o yet_o be_v it_o ordinary_a elsewhere_o in_o other_o state_n and_o except_v the_o signory_n of_o venice_n who_o have_v a_o senate_n so_o free_a and_o pure_a from_o this_o kind_n of_o sordidnes_n that_o the_o very_a churchman_n although_o they_o be_v citizen_n and_o patrician_n bear_v be_v restrain_v therefore_o from_o their_o civil_a counsel_n because_o they_o be_v know_v to_o be_v swear_v to_o act_v not_o any_o thing_n against_o the_o profitt_n and_o interest_n of_o the_o roman_a bishop_n that_o cry_n be_v well_o know_v to_o all_o the_o world_n that_o before_o all_o suffrage_n this_o acclamation_n use_v to_o be_v in_o the_o great_a council_n fuora_n 1_o preti_fw-la insomuch_o that_o hermolao_n barbaro_n and_o what_o a_o man_n be_v he_o receive_v the_o sentence_n of_o banishment_n because_o while_o ambassador_n in_o rome_n he_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v coopt_v into_o the_o college_n of_o cardinal_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o senat._n jac._n aug._n thuanus_n lib._n 23._o the_o venetian_a senate_n which_o may_v be_v true_o call_v the_o shop_n of_o all_o civil_a prudence_n have_v it_o for_o a_o special_a caveat_n that_o none_o initiate_v in_o holy_a order_n shall_v touch_v any_o part_n of_o the_o republic_n the_o same_o in_o his_o 27._o book_n there_o be_v no_o prince_n in_o all_o