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have_v take_v into_o favour_n the_o abbot_n of_o farfa_n together_o with_o those_o of_o anagni_n palestrina_n tivoli_n frascati_fw-la and_o sabina_n the_o same_o ptolemy_n also_o raise_v a_o army_n and_o besiege_a alba_n in_o campagna_n di_fw-it roma_fw-it which_o the_o citizen_n very_o stout_o defend_v but_o when_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o cajetta_n come_v up_o together_z with_o richard_n of_o aquila_n two_o excellent_a commander_n they_o drive_v out_o these_o usurper_n that_o will_v have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o church_n revenue_n and_o free_v alba_n from_o the_o siege_n he_o also_o have_v the_o other_o revolt_a town_n surrender_v up_o to_o he_o except_o that_o he_o be_v fain_o to_o storm_n tivoli_n which_o stand_v out_o very_o obstinate_o and_o occasion_v much_o damage_n on_o both_o side_n though_o he_o take_v montalto_n and_o turn_v out_o stephen_n and_o quiet_v the_o whole_a patrimony_n in_o a_o short_a time_n assoon_o as_o he_o have_v make_v peace_n here_o he_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o war_n in_o asia_n and_o to_o that_o end_n write_v letter_n and_o send_v nuntio_n to_o all_o christian_a prince_n to_o exhort_v and_o animate_v they_o to_o it_o as_o much_o as_o possible_a because_o he_o hear_v that_o 〈◊〉_d the_o death_n of_o godfrey_n the_o saracen_n bring_v great_a army_n to_o jerusalem_n design_v to_o re-take_a it_o as_o also_o that_o the_o christian_n have_v receive_v a_o great_a overthrow_n that_o the_o earl_n of_o burgundy_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o fight_n that_o boëmund_n be_v take_v alive_a and_o that_o baldwin_n himself_o godfrey_n brother_n than_o king_n have_v make_v a_o narrow_a escape_n so_o that_o the_o city_n be_v well-nigh_o take_v but_o the_o barbarian_n though_o they_o have_v get_v such_o a_o victory_n yet_o they_o dare_v not_o attempt_v jerusalem_n for_o tancred_n who_o have_v defend_v antioch_n very_o valiant_o do_v also_o take_v laodicea_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n by_o 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about_o to_o go_v to_o jerusalem_n celestine_n this_o most_o holy_a pope_n who_o never_o let_v slip_v any_o opportunity_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n die_v upon_o which_o they_o desist_v notwithstanding_o all_o these_o trouble_n and_o these_o great_a charge_n of_o war_n our_o pope_n build_v two_o palace_n one_o near_o s._n peter_n the_o other_o near_o s._n john_n in_o the_o lateran_n fit_a for_o the_o reception_n of_o pope_n the_o brazen_a gate_n yet_o remain_v in_o the_o lateran_n over_o against_o the_o sancta_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la which_o be_v make_v by_o his_o order_n and_o at_o his_o charge_n moreover_o he_o make_v viterbo_n a_o city_n raise_v the_o church_n there_o to_o a_o bishop_n sea_n to_o which_o diocese_n he_o add_v toscanella_n and_o centum-cellae_a celestine_n die_v when_o he_o have_v be_v pope_n six_o year_n seven_o month_n and_o eleven_o day_n to_o the_o great_a grief_n of_o all_o good_a man_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o st._n peter_n church_n innocent_a 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he_o have_v receive_v so_o many_o benefit_n of_o the_o holy_a sea_n he_o give_v the_o country_n of_o fondi_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o what_o have_v before_o be_v give_v and_o afterward_o usurp_v from_o it_o he_o restore_v but_o the_o pope_n take_v notice_n of_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o saracen_n power_n in_o asia_n call_v a_o full_a council_n in_o the_o lateran_n where_o be_v present_v the_o patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o constantinople_n seventy_o archbishop_n four_o hundred_o bishop_n twelve_o abbat_n eight_o hundred_o prior_n of_o convent_v and_o the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o greek_a and_o roman_a emperor_n with_o those_o of_o the_o king_n of_o jerusalem_n france_n spain_n england_n and_o cyprus_n many_o thing_n here_o come_v under_o debate_n but_o nothing_o can_v be_v determine_v because_o the_o pisans_n and_o genoeses_n be_v then_o at_o war_n by_o sea_n as_o those_o of_o lombardy_n be_v among_o themselves_o at_o land_n the_o pope_n therefore_o take_v a_o 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alexander_n iii_o now_o lest_o you_o shall_v think_v that_o innocent_a in_o so_o long_a a_o popedom_n neglect_a work_n of_o piety_n i_o must_v tell_v you_o that_o at_o his_o charge_n the_o hospital_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v build_v and_o endow_v with_o so_o fair_a a_o income_n as_o it_o be_v for_o the_o relief_n of_o pilgrim_n and_o sick_a people_n and_o for_o the_o education_n of_o fatherless_a child_n and_o foundling_n he_o adorn_v s._n peter_n altar_n with_o mosaic_a work_n as_o the_o representation_n of_o he_o and_o his_o cipher_n in_o the_o arch_n do_v testify_v moreover_o he_o give_v to_o each_o church_n in_o rome_n a_o pound_n weight_n in_o silver_n to_o make_v chalice_n for_o divine_a service_n and_o he_o repair_v the_o church_n of_o s._n sixtus_n then_o almost_o fall_v with_o age_n the_o enemy_n of_o his_o good_a name_n indeed_o say_v that_o he_o do_v this_o only_o for_o fear_v man_n shall_v say_v that_o he_o lay_v out_o all_o his_o money_n in_o building_n of_o the_o 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way_n of_o requital_n pass_v over_o to_o they_o the_o right_a to_o all_o that_o part_n of_o dalmatia_n which_o have_v be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o austria_n with_o andrew_n go_v henry_n count_n of_o nevers_n and_o walter_n chamberlain_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n all_o these_o hold_v a_o council_n of_o war_n together_o with_o john_n king_n of_o jerusalem_n they_o resolve_v to_o lay_v siege_n to_o damiata_n in_o egypt_n and_o thither_o they_o go_v in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n 1218._o this_o city_n be_v once_o call_v aeliopolis_n from_o aelius_n pertinax_n who_o environ_v it_o with_o a_o treble_a wall_n and_o derive_v a_o little_a stream_n of_o the_o nile_n about_o it_o make_v it_o stand_v in_o a_o island_n the_o suburb_n hereof_o be_v large_a and_o full_a of_o merchandise_n which_o the_o christian_a soldier_n plunder_v but_o soon_o after_o upon_o a_o west-wind_n the_o nile_n rise_v so_o high_a that_o their_o provision_n be_v spoil_v and_o they_o begin_v to_o be_v in_o great_a want_n of_o necessary_n especial_o because_o the_o sultan_n who_o be_v encamp_v not_o far_o off_o have_v beset_v all_o the_o passage_n to_o hinder_v any_o supply_n come_v to_o '_o they_o the_o christian_n under_o this_o difficulty_n march_v their_o army_n against_o the_o sultan_n who_o in_o great_a fear_n straight_o leave_v his_o camp_n store_v with_o plenty_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o retreat_n leave_v they_o free_a to_o besiege_v the_o town_n which_o he_o at_o first_o come_v to_o relieve_v cordirius_n also_o son_n to_o the_o great_a sultan_n despair_v of_o be_v able_a to_o defend_v jerusalem_n if_o the_o christian_n take_v damiata_n break_v down_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n and_o leave_v nothing_o stand_v but_o the_o tower_n of_o david_n and_o the_o temple_n of_o god_n only_o he_o do_v not_o violate_v the_o holy_a sepulchre_n move_v as_o we_o may_v suppose_v by_o the_o entreaty_n of_o the_o christian_n that_o inhabit_v those_o place_n while_o our_o man_n attack_v 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in_o corporal_a strength_n for_o he_o himself_o can_v discern_v rather_o more_o of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o city_n than_o those_o that_o be_v in_o it_o beside_o put_v they_o all_o together_o he_o live_v in_o the_o mount_n di_fw-mi s._n sabina_n and_o build_v he_o a_o curious_a palace_n there_o who_o ruin_n be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v which_o draw_v many_o of_o the_o roman_n to_o live_v by_o he_o so_o that_o the_o mount_n begin_v from_o his_o time_n to_o be_v very_o full_a of_o inhabitant_n he_o be_v resolve_v to_o injure_v no_o man_n whilst_o he_o be_v pope_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a to_o do_v what_o good_a he_o can_v to_o all_o and_o therefore_o be_v provoke_v by_o the_o indignity_n which_o peter_n king_n of_o arragon_n offer_v to_o he_o by_o endeavour_v to_o get_v the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n he_o confirm_v martin_n interdiction_n against_o peter_n but_o rodulphus_fw-la the_o emperor_n have_v a_o great_a mind_n to_o raise_v money_n send_v his_o chancellor_n one_o of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o flisci_n into_o tuscany_n to_o make_v all_o the_o country_n free_a especial_o those_o who_o will_v buy_v their_o liberty_n those_o of_o lucca_n pay_v upon_o that_o account_n 12000_o l._n the_o florentine_n six_o thousand_o and_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v make_v perfect_o free_a they_o create_v a_o certain_a kind_n of_o officer_n which_o they_o call_v arts-master_n with_o a_o swordbearer_n this_o sale_n do_v not_o displease_v honorius_n though_o it_o look_v too_o mean_a for_o such_o a_o great_a prince_n because_o by_o that_o mean_n the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o church_n will_v be_v more_o secure_a he_o think_v when_o the_o emperor_n have_v no_o more_o power_n to_o oppress_v those_o free_a city_n but_o whilst_o the_o king_n of_o france_n besiege_v girona_n and_o peter_n of_o arragon_n be_v solicitous_a how_o to_o hinder_v the_o carriage_n of_o provision_n from_o narbonne_n into_o the_o enemy_n camp_n he_o be_v engage_v in_o a_o sharp_a conflict_n where_o he_o 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retinue_n and_o in_o a_o disguise_n to_o his_o own_o country_n where_o he_o peaceable_o possess_v himself_o of_o his_o paternal_a inheritance_n by_o the_o help_n of_o his_o mother_n who_o keep_v the_o people_n in_o obedience_n till_o he_o come_v but_o paul_n when_o the_o affair_n of_o italy_n be_v thus_o compose_v hear_v that_o the_o rhodian_a soldier_n be_v ready_a to_o starve_v he_o summon_v the_o grand_a master_n and_o the_o great_a clergyman_n to_o rome_n to_o consider_v of_o a_o relief_n who_o after_o frequent_a meeting_n in_o st._n peter_n die_v for_o grief_n and_o age_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o that_o church_n not_o far_o from_o st._n andrew_n chapel_n in_o who_o room_n charles_n vrsin_n be_v choose_v and_o send_v immediate_o to_o defend_v the_o island_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n when_o paul_n hear_v that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o heretic_n in_o tagliacozzo_n he_o have_v hear_v their_o cause_n severe_o brand_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o place_n eight_o man_n and_o six_o 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which_o end_n bessarion_n be_v commissionated_a to_o be_v his_o legate_n to_o lewis_n xi_o of_o france_n roderigo_n borgia_n vicechancellor_n to_o go_v his_o legate_n into_o spain_n marco_n barbo_n into_o germany_n and_o hungary_n and_o oliviere_n carafa_n to_o venice_n and_o the_o knight_n of_o rhodes_n to_o every_o of_o which_o legate_n he_o assign_v a_o pension_n of_o 500_o crown_n in_o gold_n per_fw-la month_n but_o the_o success_n answer_v not_o the_o charge_n all_o the_o legate_n return_v without_o any_o effect_n or_o fruit_n of_o their_o negotiation_n for_o lewis_n the_o 11_o have_v already_o levy_v war_n against_o charles_n of_o burgundy_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o britain_n ferdinand_n king_n of_o arragon_n make_v war_n on_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n to_o decide_v the_o dispute_n between_o they_o for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n the_o king_n of_o hungary_n and_o poland_n be_v in_o actual_a war_n fight_v for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bohemia_n so_o that_o the_o oratorical_a persuasion_n of_o these_o minister_n of_o peace_n be_v not_o able_a to_o prevail_v on_o the_o incense_a and_o resolve_v mind_n of_o these_o warlike_a prince_n and_o be_v now_o fix_v and_o establish_v in_o his_o apostolical_a seat_n he_o receive_v with_o a_o serenity_n of_o countenance_n and_o cheerful_a affability_n the_o address_n and_o congratulation_n which_o foreign_a prince_n by_o their_o respective_a minister_n make_v to_o he_o at_o his_o first_o promotion_n to_o the_o papal_a dignity_n which_o ceremony_n be_v perform_v he_o publish_v and_o declare_v two_o person_n to_o be_v by_o he_o create_v cardinal_n namely_o peter_n riario_n and_o julian_n della_fw-it rovere_z the_o first_o be_v of_o a_o mean_a family_n at_o savona_n and_o educate_v by_o this_o sixtus_n in_o the_o franciscan_a order_n and_o make_v bishop_n of_o trevisi_n the_o other_o be_v son_n of_o his_o brother_n raphael_n della_fw-it rovere_z who_o he_o have_v constitute_v bishop_n of_o carpentras_n the_o first_o take_v the_o title_n of_o s._n sixtus_n and_o the_o other_o of_o s._n peter_n ad_fw-la vincola_n who_o be_v afterward_o pope_n julian_n the_o second_o and_o such_o be_v the_o affection_n which_o this_o pope_n indulge_v to_o his_o own_o natural_a relation_n that_o he_o never_o refuse_v to_o grant_v their_o demand_n or_o yield_v to_o the_o most_o exorbitant_a of_o their_o desire_n for_o which_o he_o be_v much_o blame_v and_o hardly_o censure_v with_o many_o reflection_n on_o his_o conduct_n and_o wisdom_n for_o he_o have_v enrich_v this_o peter_n riario_n with_o several_a fat_a benefice_n on_o the_o revenue_n of_o which_o he_o may_v have_v live_v with_o splendour_n and_o greatness_n but_o so_o exorbitant_a be_v his_o expense_n that_o in_o the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n only_o he_o spend_v two_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n of_o gold_n leave_v a_o debt_n of_o seventy_o thousand_o crown_n with_o three_o hundred_o pound_n weight_n of_o wrought_a plate_n and_o then_o be_v discontent_v with_o 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reputation_n of_o which_o he_o marry_v jane_n the_o daughter_n of_o frederick_n duke_n of_o urbin_n by_o who_o he_o have_v one_o son_n call_v francisco_n maria_n who_o succeed_v in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o urbin_n after_o his_o uncle_n guy_n vbald_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n this_o pope_n moreover_o create_v his_o brother_n christopher_n and_o domenico_n della_fw-it rovere_z cardinals_z as_o also_o jeronimo_n basso_n his_o sister_n son_n raphael_n sanson_n a_o youth_n of_o 17_o year_n of_o age_n son_n of_o his_o sister_n the_o wife_n of_o peter_n riario_n also_o schiafinato_n of_o milan_n who_o be_v his_o chancellor_n and_o bishop_n of_o parma_n likewise_o john_n baptista_n cibo_fw-la of_o genova_n who_o afterward_o succcee_v in_o the_o popedom_n under_o the_o name_n of_o innocent_a viii_o and_o beside_o these_o he_o raise_v many_o other_o to_o the_o number_n of_o 34_o who_o he_o successive_o create_v cardinal_n during_o his_o reign_n and_o so_o free_a and_o liberal_a be_v sixtus_n in_o his_o promotion_n and_o gift_n that_o nothing_o be_v ask_v of_o he_o which_o he_o deny_v which_o liberality_n give_v occasion_n oftentimes_o to_o many_o dispute_n when_o the_o free_a nature_n of_o the_o pope_n have_v give_v donation_n to_o three_o or_o four_o person_n of_o the_o same_o thing_n to_o prevent_v which_o for_o the_o future_a the_o privy_a signet_n be_v give_v to_o john_n de_fw-fr montemirabile_fw-la a_o severe_a and_o reserve_a person_n and_o one_o well_o practise_v in_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o court_n who_o keep_v a_o account_n of_o all_o matter_n which_o have_v pass_v the_o seal_n vacate_v such_o donation_n as_o be_v not_o regular_o grant_v it_o be_v doubtful_a among_o the_o writer_n of_o ecclesiastical_a history_n whether_o it_o be_v this_o pope_n sixtus_n or_o paul_n the_o second_o that_o reduce_v the_o year_n of_o jubilee_n to_o 25_o howsoever_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o this_o pope_n in_o the_o year_n 1475._o do_v celebrate_v the_o jubilee_n which_o bring_v a_o great_a concourse_n of_o people_n to_o rome_n among_o which_o be_v several_a king_n and_o prince_n present_a such_o as_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n sweden_n and_o norway_n of_o bosna_n and_o walachia_n the_o duke_n of_o calabria_n and_o saxony_n with_o many_o other_o of_o great_a quality_n who_o in_o person_n make_v their_o pilgrimage_n to_o rome_n to_o gain_v the_o indulgence_n pardon_n and_o privilege_n which_o be_v grant_v at_o that_o solemnity_n about_o this_o time_n mathias_n king_n of_o hungary_n be_v desirous_a to_o create_v a_o alliance_n between_o himself_o and_o casimir_n king_n of_o poland_n do_v in_o the_o year_n 1476._o make_v demand_n of_o his_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n but_o before_o casimir_n will_v assent_v thereunto_o he_o send_v his_o son_n vladislaus_n to_o frederick_n the_o emperor_n then_o at_o vienna_n to_o desire_v that_o he_o may_v be_v establish_v and_o confirm_v in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bohemia_n notwithstanding_o that_o it_o have_v 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by_o who_o preach_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n have_v be_v great_o enlighten_v that_o all_o communicant_n shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o hear_v mass_n say_v by_o their_o parochial_a priest_n every_o sunday_n and_o solemn_a festival_n without_o which_o the_o mendicant_n be_v not_o admit_v to_o preach_v that_o the_o mendicant_n shall_v not_o declare_v the_o people_n disoblige_v from_o make_v their_o confession_n to_o their_o parochial_a priest_n at_o least_o every_o easter_n according_a as_o they_o be_v direct_v by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n provide_v still_o that_o the_o mendicant_n retain_v their_o privilege_n of_o hear_v confession_n and_o enjoin_v penance_n these_o and_o some_o other_o particular_n be_v declare_v and_o determine_v by_o this_o pope_n the_o animosity_n and_o hatred_n between_o the_o secular_o and_o the_o religious_a be_v much_o abate_v and_o the_o long_o continue_a controversy_n bring_v to_o a_o issue_n but_o to_o pass_v now_o from_o the_o matter_n of_o spiritual_a government_n to_o temporal_a and_o secular_a
his_o death_n this_o distich_n be_v make_v sistere_fw-la qui_fw-la nullo_n potuit_fw-la cum_fw-la foedere_fw-la sixtus_n audito_fw-la tantum_fw-la nomine_fw-la pacis_fw-la obit_fw-la his_o body_n be_v inter_v in_o s._n peter_n church_n under_o a_o monument_n of_o brass_n which_o julian_n cardinal_n of_o liens_n cause_v to_o be_v erect_v for_o he_o before_o the_o high-altar_n after_o which_o the_o chair_n be_v vacant_a 16_o day_n innocent_a viii_o sixtus_n be_v dead_a the_o cardinal_n enter_v the_o vatican_n where_o in_o the_o space_n of_o 16_o day_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o former_a pope_n they_o elect_a john_n baptista_n cibo_fw-la cardinal_n of_o s._n balbina_n to_o succeed_v in_o the_o papal_a chair_n he_o be_v a_o native_a of_o genova_n and_o bear_v of_o a_o illustrious_a family_n in_o the_o year_n 1432._o his_o father_n be_v a_o knight_n and_o count_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o senator_n of_o rome_n he_o live_v a_o long_a time_n in_o the_o family_n and_o service_n of_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o naples_n and_o afterward_o come_v to_o rome_n be_v receive_v into_o the_o family_n of_o the_o cardinal_n of_o bologna_n brother_n of_o pope_n nicolas_n v._o he_o be_v create_v bishop_n of_o savona_n by_o paul_n ii_o and_o of_o melfy_a and_o priest_n cardinal_n with_o the_o title_n of_o s._n balfina_n by_o sixtus_n iv._o after_o who_o decease_n he_o be_v by_o the_o common_a suffrage_n of_o 24_o cardinal_n elect_v pope_n and_o on_o the_o 29_o of_o august_n 1484._o be_v crown_v by_o francis_n piccolomini_n call_v himself_o by_o the_o name_n of_o innocent_a the_o eight_o and_o at_o his_o inauguration_n he_o use_v these_o word_n ego_fw-la autem_fw-la in_o innocentia_fw-la mea_fw-la ingressus_fw-la sum_fw-la though_o guiccardin_n will_v not_o allow_v this_o motto_n to_o correspond_v with_o his_o manner_n and_o onufrius_n say_v that_o he_o often_o cover_v his_o avarice_n and_o covetous_a desire_n with_o drollery_n and_o some_o pleasant_a expression_n howsoever_o he_o be_v style_v by_o most_o writer_n with_o the_o honourable_a character_n of_o pious_a and_o affable_a and_o commend_v for_o his_o sanctity_n of_o life_n and_o profound_a learning_n the_o first_o business_n he_o take_v in_o hand_n after_o he_o come_v to_o the_o papal_a chair_n be_v to_o take_v off_o the_o excommunication_n which_o pope_n sixtus_n have_v lay_v on_o the_o venetian_n and_o be_v himself_o in_o perfect_a amity_n and_o maintain_v a_o fair_a correspondence_n with_o the_o christian_a prince_n he_o endeavour_v so_o to_o reconcile_v they_o one_o with_o another_o that_o be_v unite_v in_o a_o strict_a confederacy_n they_o may_v convert_v their_o arm_n against_o the_o turk_n who_o be_v now_o become_v the_o formidable_a and_o common_a enemy_n of_o christendom_n for_o though_o he_o be_v natural_o averse_a to_o war_n yet_o his_o zeal_n for_o the_o christian_a religion_n move_v he_o to_o equippe_n a_o fleet_n at_o the_o cost_n and_o expense_n of_o 150_o thousand_o crown_n which_o be_v successful_a in_o their_o enterprise_n gain_v he_o great_a renown_n and_o esteem_v with_o all_o the_o christian_a prince_n the_o which_o he_o also_o improve_v by_o various_a good_a office_n â—nd_v act_n of_o justice_n perform_v towards_o they_o for_o he_o re-blessed_n the_o venetian_n after_o they_o have_v be_v desecrate_v and_o attaint_v by_o the_o excommunication_n of_o sixtus_n he_o ease_v the_o church_n from_o the_o burden_n of_o extraordinary_a tax_n he_o retrench_v many_o superfluous_a charge_n of_o his_o own_o family_n he_o confer_v many_o benefit_n favour_n and_o privilege_n on_o the_o order_n of_o s._n francis_n s._n augustin_n and_o s._n dominick_n and_o thunder_v out_o his_o excommunication_n against_o woman_n that_o use_v poison_n and_o incantation_n and_o such_o as_o cheat_v and_o purloin_v from_o the_o dataria_n or_o exchequer_n but_o all_o these_o good_a action_n and_o just_a intention_n be_v interrupt_v by_o civil_a discord_n at_o rome_n arisen_a between_o the_o family_n of_o colonna_n and_o orsini_n on_o the_o ground_n of_o ancient_a hatred_n and_o resentment_n between_o they_o and_o have_v proceed_v to_o worse_a effect_n and_o more_o evil_a consequence_n have_v they_o not_o be_v assuage_v for_o a_o while_n by_o the_o break_n forth_o of_o a_o foreign_a war_n with_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o naples_n who_o have_v oppress_v and_o ill_o treat_v many_o lord_n and_o great_a personage_n and_o particular_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr montorio_n who_o be_v of_o great_a repute_n and_o popular_a in_o the_o city_n of_o aquila_n they_o all_o together_o with_o the_o city_n of_o abruzzo_n have_v recourse_n to_o the_o pope_n for_o sanctuary_n protest_v that_o in_o case_n he_o will_v not_o receive_v they_o into_o his_o protection_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o yield_v and_o resign_v themselves_o into_o the_o hand_n and_o power_n of_o some_o foreign_a prince_n the_o pope_n be_v move_v by_o their_o supplication_n and_o incense_v against_o ferdinand_n for_o his_o ill_a deportment_n towards_o the_o papal_a see_v for_o he_o have_v deny_v to_o pay_v the_o yearly_a tribute_n of_o twenty_o thousand_o ducat_n and_o have_v dispose_v of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n according_a to_o his_o own_o will_n and_o pleasure_n he_o therefore_o resolve_v to_o receive_v aquila_n and_o abruzzo_n and_o the_o other_o complainant_n into_o his_o care_n and_o protection_n and_o to_o declare_v war_n against_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n for_o carry_v on_o of_o which_o with_o better_a success_n he_o enter_v into_o a_o league_n with_o the_o venetian_n and_o draw_v to_o his_o party_n the_o prince_n of_o colonna_n of_o bisignano_n salerno_n altamura_n and_o duke_n of_o oliveto_fw-la with_o many_o other_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n of_o naples_n make_v robert_n sanseverino_n the_o general_n of_o his_o army_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o king_n combine_v with_o the_o florentine_n and_o join_v the_o orsiâ—i_n to_o his_o party_n and_o such_o be_v the_o animosity_n on_o both_o side_n that_o a_o furious_a and_o bloody_a war_n begin_v which_o be_v maintain_v for_o some_o time_n with_o change_n and_o variety_n of_o fortune_n the_o evil_a consequence_n of_o which_o be_v by_o good_a and_o wise_a man_n esteem_v fatal_a to_o italy_n induce_v the_o count_n de_fw-fr pitigliano_fw-it and_o the_o cardinal_n of_o angioio_n and_o sforza_n to_o intercede_v and_o mediate_v between_o the_o two_o party_n for_o a_o peace_n but_o the_o pope_n who_o conceive_v that_o he_o have_v reason_n and_o justice_n on_o his_o side_n refuse_v to_o condescend_v unto_o equal_a term_n and_o be_v far_o encourage_v by_o the_o aid_n give_v he_o from_o charles_n the_o eight_o king_n of_o france_n of_o 300_o thousand_o crown_n in_o money_n with_o the_o recruit_n of_o 4000_o savoyard_n and_o 3000_o swisser_n he_o become_v inflexible_a and_o for_o some_o time_n continue_v resolute_a to_o maintain_v the_o war_n but_o at_o length_n consider_v the_o fatal_a conquence_n of_o it_o and_o how_o ill_o the_o effusion_n of_o blood_n become_v the_o gentle_a spirit_n of_o a_o prelate_n he_o hearken_v and_o condescend_v to_o article_n of_o peace_n on_o these_o follow_a condition_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v pardon_v and_o forgive_v all_o the_o lord_n and_o baron_n who_o be_v his_o subject_n whether_o they_o belong_v to_o the_o city_n of_o aquila_n or_o to_o any_o other_o town_n or_o part_n of_o his_o dominion_n who_o have_v flee_v to_o the_o pope_n for_o his_o succour_n and_o protection_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o far_o pretend_v to_o any_o collation_n of_o benefice_n that_o he_o shall_v pay_v all_o the_o arrear_n of_o his_o tribute_n at_o a_o convenient_a time_n appoint_v that_o verginio_n orsino_n shall_v humble_v himself_o at_o the_o footstool_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o demand_v his_o pardon_n all_o which_o article_n be_v agree_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n lodowick_n sforza_n and_o lorenzo_n de_fw-fr medicis_n with_o two_o cardinal_n and_o james_n trivoltii_n a_o great_a favourite_n of_o the_o pope_n become_v guarrenty_n for_o the_o peace_n but_o no_o soon_o have_v the_o pope_n disband_v his_o force_n and_o ferdinand_n free_v from_o the_o apprehension_n of_o war_n but_o with_o violation_n of_o his_o own_o faith_n and_o in_o despite_n of_o the_o obligation_n of_o those_o who_o be_v engage_v for_o he_o he_o refuse_v compliance_n with_o the_o condition_n he_o have_v agree_v and_o conclude_v for_o he_o not_o only_o imprison_v the_o baron_n and_o other_o who_o have_v side_v with_o the_o pope_n and_o four_o month_n after_o cut_v off_o their_o head_n and_o confiscate_v their_o estate_n but_o likewise_o deny_v to_o pay_v his_o annual_a tribute_n to_o the_o papal_a sea_n cover_v the_o breach_n of_o his_o faith_n onuf._n and_o the_o persidiousness_n of_o these_o act_n with_o vain_a and_o frivolous_a pretence_n the_o pope_n great_o incense_v with_o extreme_a indignation_n against_o this_o dishonest_a treachery_n in_o which_o the_o guarantee_n for_o the_o late_a peace_n acknowledge_v he_o to_o have_v
take_v from_o the_o church_n during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o last_o seed_n vacant_a on_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v hold_v those_o land_n of_o the_o church_n with_o obligation_n of_o assist_v the_o pope_n with_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o man_n to_o be_v ready_a at_o his_o command_n when_o his_o occasion_n shall_v require_v and_o in_o case_n at_o any_o time_n he_o act_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o damage_n and_o prejudice_n of_o the_o church_n that_o then_o he_o shall_v incur_v severe_a forfeiture_n and_o penalty_n and_o lose_v his_o investiture_n and_o be_v actual_o deprive_v of_o all_o those_o liberty_n immunity_n and_o right_n to_o which_o he_o pretend_v and_o lay_v a_o claim_n after_o these_o affair_n the_o pope_n re-assumed_n the_o thought_n so_o often_o meditate_a by_o his_o predecessor_n of_o drive_v the_o french_a out_o of_o italy_n the_o which_o be_v also_o great_o desire_v by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n on_o supposition_n that_o the_o matter_n be_v practicable_a and_o 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some_o letter_n intercept_v by_o cardinal_n julio_n de_fw-fr medicis_n write_v from_o francis_n soderino_n one_o of_o the_o old_a cardinal_n and_o much_o trust_v by_o the_o pope_n in_o all_o his_o secret_n to_o francis_n the_o first_o king_n of_o france_n wherein_o he_o persuade_v he_o to_o invade_v the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n lay_v down_o the_o plot_n and_o design_n as_o easy_a and_o hopeful_a the_o pope_n be_v great_o move_v and_o enrage_v against_o soderino_n who_o be_v cardinal_n of_o volterra_n for_o this_o perfidious_a disturbance_n of_o the_o quiet_a of_o italy_n and_o disappointment_n of_o the_o holy_a war_n great_o inveigh_v against_o he_o in_o a_o full_a assembly_n of_o the_o cardinal_n and_o afterward_o commit_v he_o prisoner_n to_o the_o castle_n soderino_n letter_n be_v then_o produce_v and_o read_v be_v full_a of_o reflection_n on_o the_o pope_n say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o person_n to_o who_o no_o faith_n or_o credence_n can_v be_v give_v for_o though_o he_o pretend_v 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to_o that_o king_n and_o whereas_o the_o former_a pope_n be_v always_o averse_a to_o the_o instance_n which_o the_o emperor_n and_o french_a king_n and_o other_o prince_n make_v to_o he_o for_o a_o general_n council_n to_o be_v hold_v for_o reform_v abuse_n creep_v into_o the_o church_n and_o suppress_v the_o opinion_n of_o luther_n which_o they_o call_v heretical_a and_o which_o begin_v to_o dilate_v and_o spread_v themselves_o in_o all_o part_n of_o christendom_n now_o this_o paul_n the_o three_o be_v of_o such_o a_o different_a sense_n herein_o to_o his_o predecessor_n that_o he_o free_o declare_v for_o a_o council_n show_v himself_o willing_a to_o meet_v the_o desire_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o promise_v in_o a_o short_a space_n to_o appoint_v the_o time_n and_o place_n where_o such_o a_o council_n shall_v be_v hold_v and_o celebrate_v and_o far_o to_o confirm_v and_o improve_v this_o good_a correspondence_n with_o the_o christian_a court_n he_o dispee_v his_o emissary_n and_o 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and_o tribute_n for_o better_a security_n of_o which_o payment_n and_o performance_n he_o build_v two_o castle_n at_o the_o goleta_n which_o be_v garrison_v with_o spaniard_n serve_v for_o block_n house_n to_o that_o port_n and_o have_v release_v twenty_o thousand_o christian_n from_o captivity_n which_o barbarossa_n have_v by_o his_o depredation_n at_o sea_n and_o land_n take_v and_o enslave_v he_o return_v with_o his_o fleet_n to_o sicily_n and_o then_o to_o naples_n where_o he_o solemn_o enter_v in_o a_o triumphant_a manner_n with_o such_o joy_n and_o festival_n as_o be_v due_a to_o such_o success_n nor_o be_v this_o good_a news_n less_o welcome_a to_o rome_n where_o procession_n of_o thanksgiving_n be_v make_v and_o te_fw-la deum_fw-la sing_v in_o the_o most_o solemn_a manner_n and_o far_a to_o â—estifie_v the_o great_a joy_n which_o the_o pope_n conceive_v for_o this_o success_n john_n piccolomini_n and_o alexander_n cesarini_n be_v send_v from_o he_o to_o congratulate_v with_o the_o emperor_n for_o this_o glorious_a and_o happy_a victory_n whilst_o the_o emperor_n be_v in_o his_o passage_n between_o sicily_n and_o naples_n advice_n be_v bring_v he_o of_o the_o decease_n of_o francis_n sforza_n who_o be_v the_o last_o duke_n of_o milan_n by_o who_o death_n that_o duchy_n devolve_v to_o the_o empire_n be_v afterward_o govern_v by_o antonio_n de_fw-fr levae_n in_o form_n of_o a_o province_n howsoever_o the_o title_n thereunto_o be_v not_o so_o clear_a on_o the_o emperor_n side_n but_o that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n lay_v his_o claim_n unto_o it_o not_o only_o by_o right_a of_o inheritance_n as_o descend_v from_o his_o great-grand-mother_n valentina_n but_o by_o virtue_n also_o of_o a_o concession_n grant_v by_o public_a act_n from_o maximilian_n the_o emperor_n to_o king_n lewis_n xii_o of_o france_n on_o a_o valuable_a consideration_n of_o money_n pay_v for_o it_o after_o lodowick_n sforza_n have_v be_v take_v and_o drive_v from_o thence_o but_o this_o pretence_n seem_v of_o little_a moment_n to_o the_o emperor_n who_o judge_v this_o dukedom_n of_o great_a importance_n to_o his_o state_n come_v from_o naples_n to_o rome_n with_o intent_n to_o persuade_v the_o pope_n to_o join_v with_o he_o in_o a_o league_n against_o the_o french_a that_o so_o italy_n may_v be_v more_o in_o repose_n and_o quiet_a by_o expulsion_n of_o the_o french_a who_o be_v always_o esteem_v great_a disturber_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o it_o on_o the_o 5_o of_o april_n 1536._o 1536._o the_o emperor_n come_v to_o rome_n where_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o cardinal_n bishop_n and_o all_o the_o order_n of_o the_o clergy_n with_o the_o citizen_n he_o be_v conduct_v to_o the_o church_n of_o s._n peter_n where_o the_o pope_n attend_v he_o on_o the_o step_n of_o the_o porch_n and_o the_o usual_a ceremony_n be_v pass_v he_o be_v lodge_v in_o that_o apartment_n of_o the_o vatican_n palace_n which_o be_v build_v by_o innocent_a viii_o during_o the_o residence_n which_o the_o emperor_n make_v at_o rome_n he_o entertain_v frequent_a conference_n with_o the_o pope_n concern_v a_o league_n to_o be_v enter_v into_o between_o they_o and_o the_o other_o prince_n of_o italy_n for_o expel_v the_o french_a out_o of_o that_o country_n who_o have_v be_v always_o know_v under_o the_o character_n and_o notion_n of_o the_o disturber_n of_o their_o peace_n they_o can_v neyer_n hope_v or_o expect_v quietness_n whilst_o that_o restless_a people_n have_v any_o hold_n or_o possession_n in_o their_o quarter_n and_o far_o the_o emperor_n in_o a_o public_a assembly_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o all_o the_o cardinal_n and_o foreign_a minister_n do_v most_o severe_o inveigh_v against_o francis_n the_o french_a king_n as_o the_o most_o ungratetul_a and_o faithless_a of_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o universe_n but_o be_v sharp_o answer_v and_o reply_v upon_o by_o monsieur_n bellay_v the_o ambassador_n of_o france_n
the_o emperor_n become_v more_o moderate_a in_o his_o term_n and_o discourse_n on_o that_o subject_n during_o which_o time_n there_o be_v a_o most_o profound_a silence_n among_o all_o the_o cardinal_n in_o that_o august_n assembly_n but_o then_o as_o to_o the_o proposition_n make_v of_o a_o league_n between_o the_o italian_a prince_n for_o expulsion_n of_o the_o french_a the_o pope_n do_v with_o singular_a respect_n to_o the_o emperor_n approve_v and_o praise_v the_o pious_a affection_n he_o have_v for_o the_o care_n and_o repose_v of_o italy_n but_o yet_o as_o to_o himself_o he_o can_v not_o recede_v from_o his_o principle_n and_o resolution_n of_o neutrality_n which_o he_o have_v ground_v on_o the_o foundation_n of_o his_o pastoral_a office_n and_o charge_v which_o enjoin_v he_o to_o seek_v and_o endeavour_v to_o the_o utmost_a of_o his_o power_n a_o union_n and_o peace_n between_o christian_a prince_n and_o therefore_o he_o hearty_o urge_v he_o to_o a_o peace_n with_o the_o king_n 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imprisonment_n and_o all_o in_o general_a
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colonna_n and_o the_o abbot_n of_o brisegna_n who_o be_v a_o spaniard_n into_o prison_n mark_v anthony_n colonna_n who_o upon_o these_o story_n be_v flee_v from_o rome_n be_v cite_v to_o appear_v there_o and_o give_v answer_n to_o the_o accusation_n charge_v against_o he_o but_o afterward_o the_o galley_n be_v again_o restore_v to_o the_o french_a king_n cardinal_z sforza_n and_o camillo_n colonna_n upon_o bail_n give_v be_v free_v from_o imprisonment_n but_o alexander_n sforza_n who_o be_v chamberlain_n not_o appear_v upon_o the_o summons_n be_v deprive_v of_o his_o office_n and_o because_o mark_v anthony_n colonna_n do_v not_o appear_v at_o the_o time_n prefix_v by_o the_o summons_n all_o his_o estate_n within_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o church_n be_v sequester_v and_o seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o pope_n with_o which_o joan_n of_o arragon_n the_o mother_n of_o colonna_n be_v great_o affright_v escape_v secret_o from_o rome_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1556._o contrary_a to_o the_o command_n and_o injunction_n of_o the_o pope_n with_o which_o he_o be_v so_o incense_v that_o he_o then_o resolve_v to_o act_n and_o put_v all_o those_o mischief_n into_o practice_n against_o the_o house_n of_o colonna_n which_o he_o have_v before_o only_o meditate_a and_o contrive_v in_o his_o thought_n and_o in_o pursuance_n thereof_o he_o in_o the_o first_o place_n excommunicate_v mark_v anthony_n and_o his_o father_n ascanio_n colonna_n and_o have_v confiscate_v all_o their_o estate_n within_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o church_n he_o bestow_v it_o on_o his_o nephew_n john_n count_n of_o montorio_n who_o he_o create_v duke_n of_o paliano_fw-it and_o not_o long_o after_o he_o declare_v anthony_n carafa_o a_o other_o nephew_n to_o be_v marquis_n of_o montebello_n have_v late_o dispossess_v count_n bagno_n of_o that_o marquisate_n for_o have_v convert_v those_o money_n which_o the_o king_n of_o france_n send_v to_o the_o pope_n for_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n in_o italy_n to_o his_o own_o use_n all_o which_o serve_v to_o incense_v the_o spirit_n of_o a_o great_a and_o powerful_a faction_n and_o raise_v those_o war_n which_o end_v in_o miserable_a desolation_n of_o italy_n but_o the_o pope_n who_o be_v of_o opinion_n and_o often_o say_v that_o a_o happy_a peace_n be_v only_o to_o be_v procure_v by_o a_o calamitous_a war_n do_v in_o order_n thereunto_o fortify_v paliano_fw-it with_o all_o provision_n requisite_a thereunto_o for_o that_o be_v a_o place_n situate_a on_o the_o frontier_n of_o naples_n be_v of_o great_a importance_n in_o that_o conjuncture_n and_o lest_o the_o truce_n which_o be_v make_v for_o five_o year_n between_o the_o emperor_n and_o france_n shall_v be_v a_o obstruction_n to_o this_o war_n he_o dispatch_v charles_n caraffa_n his_o legate_n to_o henry_n ii_o pretend_v that_o his_o message_n be_v in_o order_n to_o a_o far_a accommodation_n and_o to_o convert_v the_o truce_n into_o a_o everlasting_a peace_n but_o the_o 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of_o the_o catholic_n religion_n have_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o inquisition_n establish_v condemn_v some_o to_o the_o galley_n and_o other_o to_o the_o fire_n yet_o find_v that_o these_o severity_n operate_v little_a upon_o mind_n already_o prepossess_v with_o a_o opinion_n of_o religion_n and_o conscience_n he_o be_v desirous_a to_o make_v trial_n of_o the_o more_o gentle_a and_o soft_a mean_n of_o instruction_n lest_o his_o people_n become_v desperate_a under_o their_o hardship_n and_o torment_n shall_v be_v persuade_v to_o believe_v it_o lawful_a to_o take_v up_o arm_n in_o defence_n of_o their_o person_n and_o their_o religion_n the_o pope_n ill_o relish_v this_o proposal_n declare_v that_o he_o will_v never_o consent_v to_o have_v his_o authority_n put_v to_o compromise_v or_o his_o power_n compound_v for_o that_o he_o be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o what_o obstinacy_n the_o heretic_n maintain_v their_o doctrine_n which_o be_v never_o to_o be_v confute_v but_o by_o the_o sword_n the_o which_o he_o esteem_v to_o be_v the_o most_o effectual_a way_n of_o instruction_n and_o have_v persuade_v the_o duke_n to_o that_o remedy_n a_o war_n be_v begin_v in_o the_o valley_n which_o continue_v for_o a_o long_a time_n nor_o be_v the_o disturbance_n in_o france_n less_o grievous_a than_o in_o savoy_n where_o many_o be_v put_v to_o death_n for_o no_o other_o cause_n than_o for_o their_o zeal_n to_o the_o true_a reform_a religion_n and_o the_o salvation_n of_o their_o own_o soul_n though_o it_o be_v true_a that_o many_o who_o be_v ambitious_a and_o desirous_a of_o novelty_n do_v under_o this_o guise_n and_o cloak_n of_o religion_n and_o with_o pretence_n of_o rescue_v the_o king_n and_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o sovereign_a magistrate_n from_o the_o usurpation_n and_o tyranny_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n and_o his_o party_n take_v up_o arm_n and_o enter_v into_o rebellion_n against_o their_o king_n but_o be_v afterward_o beat_v and_o many_o kill_v other_o be_v afterward_o try_v and_o for_o their_o offence_n just_o condemn_v to_o die_v and_o to_o all_o other_o who_o be_v misguide_v by_o religion_n shall_v lay_v down_o their_o arm_n in_o the_o space_n of_o twenty_o four_o hour_n proclamation_n be_v make_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v receive_v to_o mercy_n by_o a_o full_a and_o plenary_a pardon_n from_o his_o majesty_n but_o now_o the_o humour_n of_o the_o people_n be_v move_v and_o hope_n conceive_v of_o obtain_v liberty_n of_o conscience_n great_a tumult_n be_v raise_v in_o provence_n languedoc_n poitou_n and_o other_o place_n so_o that_o how_o to_o suppress_v these_o tumult_n and_o quiet_a the_o mind_n of_o the_o people_n which_o be_v feavered_a with_o the_o heat_n of_o religion_n be_v the_o great_a matter_n debate_v in_o the_o council_n of_o france_n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v object_v by_o the_o cardinal_n armagnac_n that_o no_o ecclesiastical_a remedy_n can_v be_v apply_v without_o the_o assent_n and_o concurrence_n of_o the_o pope_n this_o scruple_n be_v soon_o explode_v by_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n of_o the_o most_o of_o the_o council_n who_o allege_v that_o god_n have_v give_v to_o every_o nation_n a_o full_a power_n and_o authority_n within_o itself_o to_o provide_v remedy_n necessary_a and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o present_a government_n of_o their_o state_n without_o have_v recourse_n to_o foreign_a and_o far_o distant_a power_n for_o as_o it_o be_v unreasonable_a in_o case_n of_o fire_n and_o terrible_a incendiation_n within_o the_o city_n of_o paris_n to_o expect_v till_o water_n be_v bring_v from_o the_o tybur_fw-la to_o extinguish_v the_o flame_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n neglect_v the_o use_n of_o the_o more_o near_o and_o convenient_a stream_n of_o the_o seine_n and_o mearne_v so_o also_o will_v it_o be_v in_o this_o great_a conflagration_n of_o civil-war_n to_o neglect_v remedy_n at_o home_n until_o we_o can_v fetch_v they_o from_o remote_a and_o distant_a country_n in_o short_a therefore_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o a_o national_a council_n shall_v be_v assemble_v compose_v of_o all_o the_o prelate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n who_o business_n it_o shall_v be_v to_o consult_v and_o find_v out_o mean_v to_o give_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o grow_a evil_n and_o to_o the_o course_n of_o those_o infection_n which_o be_v ready_a to_o poison_v and_o overwhelm_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n howsoever_o lest_o this_o edict_n for_o summon_v a_o national_a council_n shall_v be_v ill_o take_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o interpret_v for_o a_o point_n of_o disrespect_n to_o the_o apostolical_a sea_n without_o his_o consent_n thereunto_o or_o at_o least_o a_o intimation_n give_v thereof_o it_o be_v order_v that_o the_o ambassador_n reside_v at_o rome_n shall_v by_o word_n of_o mouth_n represent_v the_o many_o danger_n and_o grow_v evil_n within_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n which_o can_v be_v cure_v by_o no_o other_o remedy_n than_o a_o national_a assembly_n and_o that_o the_o danger_n thereof_o be_v so_o press_v as_o not_o to_o admit_v the_o slow_a method_n of_o foreign_a assistance_n these_o matter_n be_v exact_o in_o this_o manner_n represent_v to_o the_o pope_n be_v very_o ill_o resent_v by_o he_o judge_v that_o such_o a_o assembly_n of_o prelate_n can_v not_o be_v convene_v without_o a_o breach_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n nor_o without_o prejudice_n to_o the_o papal_a authority_n which_o to_o make_v more_o clear_o appear_v he_o resolve_v to_o dispatch_v the_o bishop_n of_o viterbo_n into_o france_n to_o make_v know_v unto_o his_o majesty_n that_o such_o a_o assembly_n be_v never_o admit_v by_o former_a pope_n in_o any_o country_n or_o kingdom_n whatsoever_o they_o be_v well_o assure_v that_o such_o a_o meeting_n will_v serve_v to_o no_o other_o end_n than_o to_o administer_v unto_o great_a division_n and_o confusion_n and_o produce_v a_o schism_n in_o the_o church_n catholic_n and_o that_o it_o will_v serve_v far_a to_o exalt_v the_o pride_n of_o the_o prelate_n inspire_v they_o with_o a_o opinion_n of_o some_o superior_a authority_n inherent_a in_o they_o above_o that_o of_o the_o pope_n or_o of_o the_o king_n but_o if_o he_o will_v apply_v a_o true_a and_o a_o effectual_a remedy_n none_o can_v be_v so_o successful_a as_o a_o general_n council_n which_o he_o have_v resolve_v short_o to_o assemble_v and_o that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n nothing_o can_v be_v so_o available_a as_o that_o the_o bishop_n be_v command_v to_o repair_v to_o their_o respective_a diocese_n and_o the_o curate_n to_o their_o parish_n and_o there_o to_o watch_v over_o their_o flock_n and_o hinder_v thief_n and_o wolf_n from_o break_v within_o the_o fold_n and_o final_o desire_v that_o their_o spiritual_a authority_n may_v be_v reinforce_v by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n and_o the_o arm_n of_o regal_a force_n the_o bishop_n of_o viterbo_n be_v with_o these_o instruction_n dispee_v into_o france_n he_o be_v far_o command_v in_o his_o journey_n thither_o to_o negotiate_v matter_n in_o the_o same_o form_n at_o the_o court_n of_o savoy_n and_o to_o incite_v the_o duke_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o geneva_n which_o they_o call_v the_o nest_n of_o heresy_n and_o the_o root_n from_o whence_o spring_v all_o the_o false_a doctrine_n of_o the_o new_a religion_n the_o bishop_n according_o do_v not_o fail_v on_o his_o part_n to_o represent_v all_o matter_n to_o the_o duke_n agreeable_a to_o his_o instruction_n and_o find_v in_o he_o a_o ready_a disposition_n to_o embrace_v all_o the_o proposal_n make_v he_o by_o the_o pope_n especial_o the_o enterprise_n against_o geneva_n provide_v that_o with_o the_o consent_n both_o of_o spain_n and_o france_n he_o may_v possess_v and_o enjoy_v that_o city_n this_o demand_n be_v easy_o admit_v on_o the_o side_n of_o spain_n but_o they_o well_o know_v that_o it_o will_v never_o be_v grant_v by_o france_n which_o have_v long_o aspire_v to_o that_o dominion_n to_o which_o the_o spaniard_n will_v accord_v be_v more_o willing_a to_o see_v that_o place_n the_o capital_a throne_n of_o the_o new_a religion_n than_o a_o seat_n of_o the_o french_a power_n for_o that_o be_v near_o to_o the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n may_v prove_v a_o ill_a neighbour_n to_o that_o part_n of_o the_o spanish_a dominion_n howsoever_o that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n may_v follow_v the_o pope_n inclination_n in_o concurrence_n with_o the_o french_a as_o far_o as_o prudence_n and_o caution_n direct_v he_o dispatch_v don_n antonio_n de_fw-fr toledo_n his_o ambassador_n into_o france_n to_o offer_v unto_o that_o king_n his_o utmost_a assistance_n and_o to_o join_v his_o arm_n unto_o he_o for_o the_o total_a ruin_n and_o extirpation_n of_o heresy_n but_o the_o court_n of_o france_n will_v yield_v no_o ear_n to_o either_o of_o these_o proposition_n they_o will_v glad_o indeed_o have_v have_v the_o possession_n of_o geneva_n but_o the_o enterprise_n seem_v difficult_a
occasion_n of_o this_o king_n with_o money_n he_o give_v licence_n to_o sell_v and_o alienate_v so_o much_o of_o the_o church_n land_n in_o france_n as_o may_v suffice_v for_o the_o carry_v on_o of_o this_o war_n in_o which_o trust_v of_o sales_n the_o cardinal_n of_o lorain_n and_o bourbon_n be_v make_v commissioner_n the_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n which_o be_v then_o sell_v amount_v to_o the_o value_n of_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o crown_n of_o yearly_a revenue_n in_o the_o next_o place_n it_o be_v this_o pope_n pius_n v._n who_o out_o of_o his_o great_a zeal_n excommunicate_v elizabeth_n queen_n of_o england_n with_o all_o her_o subject_n of_o the_o same_o profession_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1569._o confer_v on_o cosmo_n de_fw-fr medicis_n duke_n of_o florence_n the_o title_n of_o great_a duke_n of_o tuscany_n in_o gratitude_n for_o which_o the_o duke_n come_v to_o rome_n to_o acknowledge_v the_o honour_n do_v he_o be_v there_o crown_v with_o a_o ducal_z crown_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o pope_n about_o the_o circle_n of_o which_o this_o motto_n be_v engrave_v pius_fw-la quintus_fw-la pont._n max._n ob_fw-la eximiam_fw-la dilectionem_fw-la ac_fw-la catholicae_fw-la religionis_fw-la zelum_fw-la praecipuumque_fw-la justitiae_fw-la studium_fw-la donavit_fw-la then_o to_o demonstrate_v his_o zeal_n against_o the_o turk_n the_o prevail_a enemy_n over_o christianity_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o solyman_n the_o magnificent_a who_o at_o that_o time_n be_v enter_v into_o hungary_n with_o a_o army_n of_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o fight_a man_n he_o instant_o desire_v and_o exhort_v the_o christian_a prince_n unto_o unity_n among_o themselves_o that_o they_o may_v repulse_v the_o common_a enemy_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o to_o show_v that_o he_o will_v not_o persuade_v other_o to_o that_o performance_n in_o which_o he_o do_v not_o ready_o offer_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o example_n he_o free_o send_v unto_o the_o emperor_n a_o present_a of_o ninety_o thousand_o ducat_n with_o promise_n to_o furnish_v fifty_o thousand_o crown_n more_o every_o year_n so_o long_o as_o the_o war_n shall_v continue_v and_o indeed_o at_o that_o time_n there_o need_v counsel_n and_o arm_n and_o money_n to_o resist_v solyman_n who_o have_v besiege_v the_o strong_a fortress_n of_o sege_v which_o be_v then_o command_v by_o count_n serini_n who_o family_n like_o that_o of_o hannibal_n against_o the_o roman_n have_v ever_o swear_v enmity_n and_o irreconcilable_a hatred_n to_o the_o turk_n it_o happen_v that_o though_o solyman_n die_v in_o the_o siege_n against_o this_o city_n yet_o the_o assault_n and_o force_n be_v continue_v by_o mahomet_n the_o grand_a visier_n who_o conceal_v the_o death_n of_o solyman_n until_o he_o have_v first_o advise_v the_o news_n thereof_o unto_o his_o successor_n sultan_n selim_n the_o second_o during_o which_o time_n he_o ply_v the_o town_n with_o such_o continual_a storm_n as_o reduce_v the_o defendant_n to_o the_o last_o extremity_n and_o to_o a_o resolution_n of_o sell_v their_o life_n at_o the_o dear_a rate_n which_o they_o according_o perform_v by_o a_o sally_n of_o five_o hundred_o man_n in_o which_o all_o of_o they_o be_v slay_v with_o their_o leader_n count_n serini_n the_o town_n be_v soon_o after_o surrender_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o turk_n it_o be_v now_o the_o year_n 1570._o when_o sultan_n selim_n succeed_v his_o father_n the_o great_a solyman_n and_o be_v a_o prince_n as_o ambitious_a and_o as_o desirous_a to_o enlarge_v his_o empire_n as_o be_v his_o predecessor_n resolve_v upon_o the_o conquest_n of_o cyprus_n then_o belong_v to_o the_o venetian_a dominion_n but_o that_o he_o may_v not_o seem_v to_o attempt_v the_o country_n of_o his_o neighbour_n before_o he_o have_v first_o denounce_v war_n he_o dispatch_v a_o chiaus_n to_o venice_n demand_v the_o surrender_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cyprus_n as_o a_o dependence_n on_o the_o city_n of_o constantinople_n and_o a_o member_n of_o the_o grecian_a empire_n to_o which_o he_o have_v gain_v a_o title_n by_o the_o power_n of_o his_o sword_n this_o message_n or_o summons_n be_v deliver_v in_o full_a senate_n be_v second_v by_o many_o incursion_n make_v into_o dalmatia_n and_o sclavonia_n and_o great_a preparation_n for_o transport_v soldier_n into_o cyprus_n the_o venetian_n be_v thus_o assault_v by_o the_o potent_a enemy_n of_o christendom_n apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o pope_n desire_v he_o that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v out_o of_o his_o paternal_a commiseration_n to_o the_o christian_a cause_n to_o administer_v some_o effectual_a help_n from_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o exhort_v all_o other_o christian_a prince_n to_o enter_v into_o a_o league_n and_o unite_v their_o force_n against_o the_o common_a enemy_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n in_o compliance_n with_o this_o request_n the_o pope_n prevail_v with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o furnish_v the_o venetian_n with_o fifty_o sail_n of_o galley_n under_o the_o command_n of_o john_n andrew_n d'_fw-fr oria_n a_o valiant_a and_o experience_a general_n require_v he_o to_o obey_v mark_v anthony_n colonna_n commander_n in_o chief_a of_o the_o pope_n galley_n and_o according_o in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n 1570._o a_o very_a considerable_a force_n meet_v at_o the_o rendezvouz_n in_o candia_n consist_v of_o one_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o galley_n eleven_o galleass_n and_o six_o ship_n of_o war._n but_o the_o turk_n be_v more_o forward_o in_o this_o expedition_n have_v a_o month_n before_o that_o time_n land_v a_o formidable_a army_n in_o the_o island_n of_o cyprus_n where_o after_o have_v take_v the_o city_n of_o nicosia_n and_o famagosta_n with_o great_a effusion_n of_o blood_n they_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o whole_a island_n while_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o two_o great_a commander_n colonna_n and_o de_fw-fr oria_n be_v at_o variance_n for_o de_fw-fr oria_n refuse_v to_o yield_v to_o colonna_n the_o design_n be_v frustrate_v and_o the_o fleet_n return_v home_o without_o any_o action_n considerable_a in_o that_o voyage_n which_o verify_v the_o truth_n of_o that_o say_n of_o livy_n quam_fw-la plurium_fw-la imperium_fw-la bello_fw-la inutile_fw-la however_o â—his_v ill_a success_n do_v not_o discourage_v these_o ally_n from_o make_v far_o trial_n of_o their_o fortune_n for_o be_v all_o concern_v to_o resist_v the_o turk_n they_o renew_v their_o league_n again_o for_o the_o succeed_a year_n which_o be_v an._n 1571._o and_o that_o they_o may_v prevent_v the_o misunderstanding_n which_o the_o year_n before_o have_v happen_v between_o the_o two_o general_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o don_n john_n d'_fw-fr austria_n who_o be_v natural_a brother_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n shall_v be_v commander_n or_o generalissimo_n of_o the_o whole_a navy_n that_o mark_n anthony_n colonna_n general_n of_o the_o pope_n galley_n shall_v be_v his_o lieutenant_n and_o according_o preparation_n be_v make_v messina_n in_o the_o island_n of_o sicily_n be_v appoint_v for_o the_o place_n of_o rendezvouz_n where_o about_o the_o month_n of_o august_n the_o whole_a fleet_n join_v together_o consist_v of_o one_o hundred_o venetian_a light_n galley_n 6_o galleass_n two_o ship_n beside_o brigantine_n felucas_n and_o other_o small_a vessel_n under_o dominico_n a_o nobleman_n of_o venice_n the_o pope_n galley_n be_v twelve_o command_v by_o mark_n anthony_n colonna_n and_o the_o fleet_n or_o spain_n command_v by_o don_n john_n d'_fw-fr austria_n consist_v of_o eighty_o one_o galley_n among_o which_o the_o three_o galley_n of_o malta_n be_v comprehend_v and_o twenty_o two_o sail_n of_o ship_n with_o this_o force_n this_o mighty_a fleet_n depart_v from_o messina_n on_o the_o 16_o of_o september_n 1571._o and_o sail_v to_o corfu_n a_o safe_a port_n belong_v to_o the_o venetian_n in_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n where_o have_v advice_n that_o the_o turk_n armata_n be_v in_o the_o gulf_n of_o lepanto_n they_o weigh_v anchor_n and_o stand_v direct_o for_o that_o place_n where_o on_o the_o 3d_o of_o october_n they_o join_v battle_n with_o the_o turk_n and_o give_v they_o that_o memorable_a overthrow_n which_o have_v ever_o since_o disable_v they_o from_o form_v any_o considerable_a force_n at_o sea_n against_o the_o christian_n for_o in_o that_o fight_n the_o which_o continue_v not_o above_o five_o hour_n the_o most_o formidable_a fleet_n that_o be_v ever_o equip_v or_o set_v out_o from_o constantinople_n be_v destroy_v for_o they_o lose_v one_o hundred_o and_o seventeen_o galley_n eighty_o brigantine_n or_o small_a vessel_n which_o be_v sink_v or_o burn_v or_o put_v ashore_o forty_o sail_n of_o galley_n or_o thereabouts_o be_v take_v in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o the_o turk_n be_v kill_v thirty_o two_o thousand_o man_n among_o which_o be_v many_o bashaw_n and_o beglerbege_n and_o three_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o captive_n be_v take_v and_o fifteen_o thousand_o poor_a christian_n be_v release_v who_o have_v be_v chain_v to_o
camera_n under_o julius_n iii_o he_o be_v make_v secretary_n apostolical_a and_o send_v vice-legat_n with_o cardinal_n cigalla_n into_o the_o campaign_n of_o rome_n under_o paul_n iu._n he_o be_v ordain_v priest_n and_o bishop_n of_o veste_fw-la and_o in_o the_o year_n 1562._o he_o be_v employ_v to_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n where_o he_o remain_v until_o the_o prorogation_n thereof_o under_o pius_n iu._n he_o be_v constitute_v assessor_n of_o the_o papal_a chapel_n and_o on_o st._n gregory_n day_n be_v create_v cardinal_n of_o st._n sixtus_n and_o employ_v by_o he_o for_o his_o legate_n into_o spain_n from_o whence_o return_v again_o to_o rome_n in_o the_o time_n of_o pius_n v._o he_o perform_v his_o several_a office_n with_o such_o integrity_n and_o general_a satisfaction_n that_o have_v acquire_v a_o singular_a fame_n and_o good_a esteem_n he_o be_v by_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o cardinal_n and_o particular_a concurrence_n of_o morone_n granvel_n farnese_n altemps_fw-fr and_o borromeo_n who_o be_v the_o lead_a man_n in_o the_o conclave_n promote_v to_o the_o papal_a chair_n and_o on_o the_o 13_o of_o may_n 1572._o declare_a pope_n still_v himself_o by_o the_o name_n of_o gregory_n xiii_o out_o of_o the_o great_a devotion_n and_o respect_v he_o have_v to_o saint_n gregory_n nazianzen_n on_o who_o festival_n he_o have_v be_v create_v cardinal_n in_o which_o election_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o remarkable_a than_o that_o it_o be_v make_v in_o the_o space_n of_o four_o or_o five_o hour_n different_a to_o the_o custom_n and_o former_a practice_n of_o conclave_n in_o which_o by_o faction_n and_o artifices_fw-la of_o prevail_a cardinal_n election_n have_v be_v protract_v for_o several_a month_n on_o the_o day_n of_o pentecost_n or_o whitsunday_n gregory_n xiii_o be_v crown_v and_o establish_v in_o the_o papal_a chair_n his_o first_o enterprise_n be_v in_o prosecution_n of_o the_o design_n commence_v by_o his_o predecessor_n against_o the_o turk_n in_o which_o the_o spaniard_n and_o venetian_n be_v already_o engage_v the_o pope_n for_o better_a strengthen_n of_o this_o league_n dispee_v fulvio_n cardinal_n of_o vrsino_n into_o france_n unto_o charles_n ix_o with_o letter_n exhort_v he_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o alliance_n and_o sacred_a league_n which_o he_o with_o other_o prince_n have_v form_v against_o the_o turk_n but_o that_o king_n be_v then_o engage_v in_o a_o war_n with_o his_o protestant_a subject_n have_v neither_o man_n nor_o money_n to_o spare_v so_o that_o the_o legate_n return_v to_o rome_n with_o fair_a word_n and_o profession_n only_o of_o obedience_n to_o the_o papal_a sea_n howsoever_o the_o ally_n be_v encourage_v by_o their_o late_a success_n proceed_v in_o the_o war_n in_o order_n unto_o which_o colonna_n be_v confirm_v general_n of_o the_o galley_n by_o this_o pope_n commission_n and_o with_o his_o fleet_n join_v to_o that_o under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o providitor_n general_n soranzo_n and_o to_o 20._o galley_n supply_v by_o don_n john_n of_o austria_n who_o promise_v to_o follow_v they_o with_o the_o main_a body_n of_o his_o fleet_n unless_o he_o be_v divert_v by_o the_o war_n in_o flanders_n they_o sail_v to_o the_o rendezvouz_n at_o corfu_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o july_n 1572._o 1572._o they_o arrive_v at_o corfu_n and_o there_o join_v with_o foscarini_n general_n of_o the_o venetian_n compose_v a_o considerable_a fleet_n consist_v of_o one_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o galley_n six_o galleass_n and_o ten_o ship_n with_o which_o they_o esteem_v themselves_o of_o sufficient_a strength_n to_o encounter_v the_o turk_n who_o force_n notwithstanding_o the_o late_a defeat_n be_v report_v to_o consist_v of_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o sail_n but_o they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n vessel_n build_v in_o haste_n and_o frame_v of_o green_a and_o unseasoned_a timber_n be_v notwithstanding_o their_o number_n esteem_v of_o inferior_a force_n to_o the_o well-built_a and_o equipped_a fleet_n of_o the_o christian_n who_o on_o that_o confidence_n resolve_v to_o attaque_fw-la the_o turk_n than_o anchor_a on_o the_o coast_n of_o mavoisia_n the_o christian_n be_v come_v as_o near_o to_o they_o as_o cerigo_n weigh_v their_o anchor_n and_o have_v sight_n of_o the_o turk_n about_o capomalio_n upon_o which_o vzun_n hali_n captain_n pasha_n of_o the_o turk_n armata_n not_o adventure_v to_o stand_v a_o shock_n with_o so_o well_o compose_v and_o so_o well_o order_v a_o force_n turn_v the_o stern_a of_o his_o galley_n to_o the_o enemy_n and_o row_v to_o the_o westward_n direct_v his_o course_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o cerui_fw-la the_o christian_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n toa_v their_o heavy_a vessel_n pursue_v they_o so_o slow_o that_o the_o night_n come_v on_o before_o they_o arrive_v within_o shoot_v of_o the_o enemy_n at_o which_o time_n vzun_n hali_n put_v a_o good_a face_n on_o the_o business_n as_o if_o he_o intend_v to_o engage_v but_o with_o hope_n that_o the_o night_n will_v soon_o separate_v they_o he_o turn_v the_o prow_n of_o his_o galley_n on_o the_o enemy_n who_o when_o he_o observe_v come_v on_o with_o heat_n and_o valour_n he_o tack_v about_o and_o base_o put_v himself_o into_o flight_n and_o row_v away_o so_o hard_a that_o the_o christian_n not_o be_v able_a to_o overtake_v he_o return_v again_o to_o cerigo_n where_o have_v remain_v for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o day_n they_o return_v again_o in_o pursuit_n of_o the_o turk_n and_o on_o the_o 10_o of_o august_n they_o discover_v they_o at_o a_o anchor_n in_o the_o port_n of_o quail_n under_o cape_n matagan_n the_o turk_n on_o fight_n of_o the_o christian_n not_o dare_v to_o engage_v with_o they_o flee_v and_o save_v themselves_o in_o the_o port_n of_o coron_n from_o whence_o the_o christian_n return_v again_o to_o their_o rendezvouz_n in_o cerigo_n by_o this_o time_n advice_n come_v that_o don_n john_n be_v arrive_v with_o his_o fleet_n at_o corfu_n and_o that_o he_o be_v high_o displease_v that_o the_o confederate_n shall_v endeavour_v to_o engage_v the_o enemy_n without_o the_o conjunction_n of_o his_o force_n colonna_n be_v sensible_o touch_v at_o this_o displeasure_n of_o don_n john_n as_o be_v all_o the_o other_o commander_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v agree_v to_o return_v unto_o corfu_n to_o unite_v themselves_o with_o don_n john_n which_o be_v according_o perform_v and_o the_o force_n join_v the_o whole_a fleet_n consist_v there_o of_o one_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o light_a galley_n eighteen_o ship_n and_o six_o galleass_n upon_o this_o conjunction_n of_o force_n a_o counsel_n of_o war_n be_v hold_v it_o be_v resolve_v to_o surprise_v the_o turk_n in_o coron_n but_o they_o have_v watch_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n discover_v the_o christian_a fleet_n at_o a_o distance_n by_o which_o mean_v they_o have_v time_n to_o retire_v to_o the_o port_n of_o modon_n which_o be_v a_o secure_a and_o well_o guard_v place_n they_o can_v not_o be_v provoke_v by_o all_o the_o insult_v and_o defiance_n the_o christian_n can_v make_v to_o adventure_v a_o battle_n with_o they_o for_o now_o not_o far_o confide_v in_o their_o maritime_a force_n they_o apply_v themselves_o to_o fortify_v the_o hill_n and_o eminence_n about_o the_o town_n with_o canon_n for_o better_a defence_n and_o security_n of_o the_o haven_n by_o which_o this_o enterprise_n on_o modon_n appear_v difficult_a the_o christian_n resolve_v to_o attempt_v the_o castle_n of_o navarine_n and_o to_o that_o end_n land_v three_o thousand_o italian_n and_o one_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o spaniard_n under_o the_o command_n of_o prince_n alexander_n farnese_n intend_v the_o next_o day_n to_o raise_v battery_n against_o the_o castle_n but_o be_v advise_v by_o some_o fugitive_a slave_n which_o escape_v from_o the_o turk_n that_o great_a preparation_n be_v make_v and_o eight_o thousand_o horse_n be_v already_o in_o a_o body_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o castle_n the_o design_n be_v give_v over_o and_o the_o force_n recall_v again_o aboard_o the_o fleet_n upon_o who_o retreat_n a_o body_n of_o ten_o thousand_o horse_n appear_v the_o christian_n have_v be_v great_o worsted_n have_v they_o not_o embark_v under_o the_o security_n of_o their_o own_o cannon_n it_o be_v now_o about_o the_o seven_o of_o october_n that_o the_o wind_n be_v high_a the_o rain_n fall_v in_o great_a abundance_n and_o the_o sea_n unsafe_a for_o galley_n and_o no_o hope_n appear_v that_o the_o enemy_n will_v be_v draw_v to_o a_o engagement_n it_o be_v resolve_v to_o conclude_v the_o design_n of_o this_o year_n and_o so_o the_o christian_a fleet_n sail_v to_o the_o westward_n don_n john_n and_o colonna_n direct_v their_o course_n to_o messina_n and_o foscarini_n to_o corfu_n when_o the_o success_n of_o this_o year_n be_v tell_v the_o pope_n his_o answer_n be_v that_o it_o be_v well_o it_o be_v no_o worse_o for_o if_o the_o
first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n have_v be_v celebrate_v with_o the_o like_a glory_n as_o be_v the_o former_a his_o beginning_n will_v have_v be_v too_o happy_a and_o auspicious_a therefore_o that_o the_o ensue_a year_n may_v prove_v more_o fortunate_a he_o intend_v to_o make_v it_o his_o chief_a employment_n of_o the_o whole_a winter_n to_o offer_v his_o prayer_n and_o supplication_n to_o god_n with_o fast_v mass_n and_o procession_n that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o favour_n and_o assist_v the_o cause_n and_o arm_n of_o the_o christian_n against_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o cross_n of_o christ_n but_o whilst_o the_o pope_n be_v meditate_v of_o these_o thing_n and_o contrive_v mean_n to_o prosecute_v the_o war_n with_o most_o advantage_n the_o venetian_n unexpected_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1573._o clap_v up_o a_o peace_n with_o the_o turk_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o their_o bailo_n who_o then_o with_o the_o french_a ambassador_n at_o constantinople_n have_v treat_v the_o condition_n with_o good_a success_n to_o which_o sultan_n selim_n the_o more_o ready_o incline_v for_o have_v do_v right_o to_o his_o honour_n by_o the_o conquest_n of_o cyprus_n and_o by_o take_v several_a fortress_n in_o dalmatia_n he_o more_o easy_o condescend_v to_o term_n of_o peace_n without_o diminution_n or_o disparagement_n as_o be_v suppose_v to_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o power_n but_o both_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o spaniard_n be_v not_o satisfy_v with_o the_o venetian_n for_o have_v without_o their_o consent_n and_o privity_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o article_n of_o their_o league_n make_v this_o peace_n with_o the_o turk_n in_o excuse_n for_o which_o the_o venetian_n dispatch_v their_o ambassador_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o king_n of_o spain_n give_v they_o to_o understand_v that_o the_o extreme_a urgency_n of_o their_o affair_n which_o by_o many_o circumstance_n be_v render_v difficult_a have_v force_v they_o to_o a_o accommodation_n with_o the_o turk_n and_o in_o like_a term_n they_o express_v themselves_o to_o cardinal_n buoncompagno_n the_o pope_n nephew_n who_o gregory_n have_v in_o the_o year_n 1574._o send_v unto_o venice_n to_o compliment_n henry_n king_n of_o poland_n who_o by_o the_o death_n of_o charles_n ix_o be_v return_v by_o that_o way_n into_o france_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o that_o kingdom_n in_o this_o manner_n the_o pope_n be_v ease_v of_o his_o expensive_a war_n against_o the_o turk_n convert_v the_o current_n of_o his_o treasure_n to_o the_o assistance_n of_o henry_n iii_o against_o his_o protestant_a subject_n in_o france_n for_o supply_v of_o which_o he_o raise_v the_o sum_n of_o four_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n by_o imposition_n which_o he_o lay_v on_o city_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n and_o confirm_v the_o bull_n give_v by_o pius_n v._o for_o sale_n of_o church-land_n of_o which_o there_o remain_v as_o yet_o to_o the_o value_n of_o fifty_o thousand_o crown_n of_o yearly_a rent_n unsold_a he_o constitute_v the_o cardinal_n of_o bourbon_n guise_n and_o lewis_n d'_fw-fr eâ—â—e_n commissioner_n for_o the_o sales_n nor_o be_v this_o pope_n in_o other_o matter_n esteem_v less_o generous_a and_o magnificent_a for_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o bruswick_n who_o come_v to_o visit_v he_o at_o rome_n he_o make_v a_o present_a of_o seven_o thousand_o crown_n and_o erect_v many_o church_n there_o from_o the_o foundation_n and_o build_v college_n and_o church_n to_o the_o number_n of_o twenty_o seven_o in_o divers_a remote_a part_n of_o the_o world_n for_o seminary_n and_o place_n of_o worship_n and_o religion_n and_o for_o the_o more_o solemn_a and_o ornamental_a celebration_n of_o the_o jubilee_n in_o the_o year_n 1575._o 1575._o he_o enlarge_v the_o street_n lead_v from_o the_o church_n of_o santa_n maria_n maggiore_n to_o the_o lateran_n for_o the_o more_o commodious_a passage_n of_o pilgrim_n and_o have_v repair_v the_o portico_n or_o porch_n of_o s._n mary_n which_o be_v become_v ruinous_a he_o cause_v this_o inscription_n to_o he_o engrave_v over_o it_o gregorius_n xiii_o pont._n max._n eugenii_fw-la labantem_fw-la porticum_fw-la refecit_fw-la &_o magnificentius_fw-la restituit_fw-la viam_fw-la rectam_fw-la ad_fw-la lateranum_fw-la aperuit_fw-la anno_fw-la jubilei_fw-la md._n lxxv_o in_o this_o year_n arise_v dangerous_a discord_n and_o civil_a dissension_n between_o the_o ancient_a and_o the_o new_a nobility_n of_o genova_n to_o which_o latter_o the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o city_n adhere_v have_v by_o they_o be_v possess_v with_o a_o opinion_n that_o the_o ancient_a noble_n in_o favour_n of_o who_o most_o of_o their_o law_n run_v intend_v to_o usurp_v such_o a_o authority_n over_o they_o as_o shall_v be_v little_o different_a from_o slavery_n this_o jealousy_n make_v so_o deep_a a_o impression_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o people_n that_o they_o betake_v themselves_o to_o arm_n and_o have_v proceed_v to_o blood_n and_o ruin_n have_v not_o a_o stop_v be_v make_v thereunto_o by_o the_o wisdom_n and_o oratory_n of_o senarega_n the_o chancellor_n who_o be_v a_o moderate_a person_n and_o one_o of_o who_o prudence_n and_o honesty_n the_o people_n have_v a_o great_a opinion_n persuade_v both_o party_n to_o remit_v their_o difference_n to_o the_o pope_n the_o emperor_n maximilian_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n the_o which_o be_v accord_v on_o all_o hand_n senarega_n be_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o new_a nobility_n dispee_v to_o the_o pope_n with_o who_o whilst_o he_o be_v state_v the_o case_n between_o both_o party_n intelligence_n be_v bring_v to_o rome_n that_o don_n john_n d'_fw-fr austria_n be_v then_o at_o gaeta_n prepare_v a_o very_a great_a fleet_n against_o genova_n in_o expectation_n and_o with_o probable_a hope_n to_o prevail_v by_o the_o mean_n and_o advantage_n of_o those_o intestine_a discord_n of_o the_o city_n but_o the_o pope_n at_o the_o request_n and_o upon_o the_o application_n make_v by_o senarega_n dispatch_v a_o letter_n to_o don_n john_n exhort_v he_o to_o desist_v from_o his_o design_n which_o be_v so_o displease_v to_o he_o that_o in_o case_n he_o persist_v therein_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o raise_v all_o the_o force_n of_o italy_n to_o oppose_v his_o enterprise_n the_o which_o menace_n have_v give_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o proceed_n of_o don_n john_n several_a person_n be_v substitute_v arbitrator_n in_o these_o difference_n by_o the_o pope_n the_o emperor_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n namely_o cardinal_n morone_n castacciaro_n borgia_n and_o idiaquez_n who_o take_v the_o state_n of_o the_o whole_a matter_n into_o their_o consideration_n rectify_v and_o reform_v many_o ancient_a statute_n establish_v new_a in_o their_o place_n and_o so_o govern_v all_o thing_n with_o that_o even_a hand_n that_o a_o accord_n be_v make_v and_o conclude_v in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n 1576._o with_o that_o satisfaction_n to_o both_o party_n that_o the_o citizen_n and_o inhabitant_n who_o have_v retire_v from_o genova_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o civil_a dissension_n return_v again_o to_o enjoy_v their_o repose_n and_o ease_n according_a to_o their_o accustom_a liberty_n nor_o be_v the_o pope_n less_o concern_v for_o the_o peace_n of_o poland_n where_o great_a difference_n arise_v among_o the_o nobility_n as_o have_v be_v accustomary_a about_o the_o election_n of_o a_o king_n for_o henry_n iii_o of_o france_n have_v as_o we_o have_v say_v resign_v his_o elective_a government_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o his_o hereditary_a kingdom_n of_o france_n the_o election_n of_o a_o new_a king_n administer_v great_a cause_n of_o dispute_n and_o argument_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o many_o powerful_a prince_n which_o stand_v in_o competition_n and_o be_v candidate_n for_o the_o election_n as_o namely_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n ii_o and_o ernest_n his_o son_n with_o his_o brother_n the_o arch_a duke_n of_o austria_n stephen_n battori_n prince_n of_o transilvania_n alphonso_n ii_o duke_n of_o ferrara_n together_o with_o the_o great_a duke_n of_o moscovy_n the_o contest_v between_o these_o mighty_a rival_n proceed_v to_o that_o degree_n that_o nothing_o but_o force_n of_o arm_n can_v determine_v the_o controversy_n which_o the_o archbishop_n of_o gnesne_n with_o many_o other_o associate_n intend_v to_o prove_v forsake_v the_o place_n of_o election_n and_o with_o arm_a band_n declare_v for_o maximilian_n the_o emperor_n against_o who_o a_o other_o party_n appear_v in_o favour_n of_o anne_n daughter_n of_o the_o royal_a family_n of_o jagellona_n in_o poland_n intend_v in_o right_a of_o she_o to_o confer_v in_o marriage_n the_o crown_n upon_o battori_n prince_n of_o transilvania_n but_o these_o dissension_n be_v soon_o after_o conclude_v by_o the_o death_n of_o maximilian_n the_o emperor_n battori_n be_v after_o his_o marriage_n with_o anne_n by_o general_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o noble_n receive_v and_o crown_v king_n of_o poland_n and_o thereupon_o send_v his_o ambassador_n to_o rome_n to_o pay_v his_o respect_n and_o obedience_n to_o the_o
that_o which_o be_v of_o great_a importance_n to_o he_o be_v the_o success_n of_o the_o league_n against_o henry_n king_n of_o navarre_n to_o support_v and_o strengthen_v which_o he_o dispatch_v the_o bishop_n of_o viterbo_n into_o france_n with_o instruction_n and_o money_n to_o favour_v the_o party_n and_o interest_n of_o the_o ally_n against_o the_o king_n and_o his_o protestant_a party_n who_o stand_v excommunicate_v by_o pope_n sixtus_n iâ—_n be_v not_o our_o part_n here_o to_o relate_v all_o the_o passage_n and_o success_n of_o that_o war_n be_v that_o which_o appertain_v to_o the_o history_n of_o france_n we_o can_v only_o say_v that_o henry_n iv._o be_v victorious_a in_o all_o the_o battle_n which_o he_o fight_v and_o have_v enter_v all_o the_o province_n of_o that_o kingdom_n with_o triumph_n we_o may_v imagine_v that_o france_n stand_v at_o that_o time_n on_o its_o vertical_a point_n of_o become_v all_o protestant_n but_o certain_o that_o wise_a king_n consider_v that_o victory_n in_o war_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o settle_v a_o prince_n quiet_a and_o secure_a in_o his_o throne_n unless_o his_o inauguration_n be_v attend_v with_o the_o affection_n of_o his_o people_n and_o a_o concurrence_n or_o conformity_n with_o the_o profess_a and_o establish_a religion_n of_o the_o country_n do_v suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v overbear_v by_o those_o argument_n which_o be_v produce_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n who_o great_a weight_n consist_v in_o those_o consideration_n which_o have_v respect_n to_o the_o union_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o thereupon_o all_o the_o pretence_n of_o opposition_n to_o their_o lawful_a sovereign_n be_v take_v off_o from_o the_o people_n meaux_n lion_n orleans_n and_o bourge_v with_o other_o place_n which_o stand_v in_o rebellion_n against_o he_o submit_v to_o his_o pleasure_n and_o the_o king_n be_v receive_v into_o paris_n with_o all_o joy_n and_o triumph_v imaginable_a the_o king_n have_v make_v profession_n of_o the_o roman_n catholic_n faith_n be_v absolve_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o bourge_n in_o the_o church_n at_o st._n denys_n at_o which_o the_o pope_n be_v high_o displease_v in_o regard_n the_o absolution_n of_o monarch_n in_o case_n of_o heresy_n can_v not_o be_v perform_v but_o by_o the_o pope_n himself_o in_o person_n or_o by_o immediate_a deputation_n from_o he_o howsoever_o the_o duke_n of_o nevers_n be_v send_v ambassador_n to_o rome_n carry_v with_o he_o from_o the_o nuntio_n attestation_n of_o the_o king_n be_v sincere_a conversion_n which_o be_v confirm_v not_o long_o afterward_o by_o the_o sieur_n du_fw-fr perron_n the_o excommunication_n be_v take_v off_o which_o pope_n sixtus_n have_v thunder_v against_o he_o and_o have_v receive_v he_o for_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o church_n the_o pope_n solemn_o give_v he_o his_o absolution_n and_o blessing_n in_o the_o year_n 1595._o in_o this_o year_n pope_n clement_n restrain_v the_o liberal_a grant_n of_o indulgence_n which_o have_v for_o money_n be_v issue_v to_o every_o chapman_n they_o become_v common_a even_o to_o contempt_n for_o remedy_n of_o which_o he_o impose_v a_o great_a difficulty_n on_o the_o concession_n of_o they_o he_o also_o at_o that_o time_n relieve_v the_o people_n of_o rome_n by_o abatement_n on_o the_o price_n of_o corn_n have_v cause_v great_a quantity_n to_o be_v import_v from_o sicily_n he_o likewise_o suppress_v by_o his_o naval_a force_n the_o many_o pirate_n which_o infest_a the_o mediterranean_a sea_n and_o conclude_v a_o league_n between_o himself_o the_o emperor_n the_o prince_n of_o transilvania_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n against_o the_o turk_n for_o the_o effectual_a prosecution_n of_o which_o he_o afterward_o in_o the_o year_n 1597._o scent_n ten_o thousand_o man_n into_o hungary_n pay_v at_o his_o own_o charge_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o francis_n aldebrandino_n which_o be_v join_v with_o six_o thousand_o which_o the_o emperor_n send_v into_o transilvania_n and_o other_o force_n raise_v and_o pay_v by_o the_o circle_n of_o the_o empire_n compose_v a_o strong_a and_o formidable_a army_n against_o the_o turk_n howsoever_o the_o war_n between_o france_n and_o spain_n still_o continue_v without_o any_o probable_a appearance_n of_o accommodation_n the_o turk_n avail_v himself_o of_o those_o unhappy_a division_n and_o force_v the_o emperor_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n of_o raab_n and_o shameful_o cause_v the_o transilvanian_o to_o retreat_n from_o temeswar_n and_o be_v victorious_a in_o all_o part_n of_o hungary_n threaten_v to_o enter_v germany_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n with_o which_o the_o pope_n be_v great_o alarm_v and_o fear_v the_o success_n of_o the_o common_a enemy_n of_o christendom_n bend_v all_o his_o thought_n towards_o make_v a_o peace_n between_o spain_n and_o france_n which_o he_o hope_v to_o effect_v in_o that_o juncture_n of_o time_n when_o the_o circumstance_n of_o christendom_n make_v it_o almost_o necessary_a to_o put_v a_o end_n unto_o the_o war_n in_o this_o grand_a affair_n he_o employ_v cardinal_n alexander_n de_fw-fr medicis_n who_o be_v afterward_o his_o successor_n to_o be_v his_o legate_n to_o henry_n iv._o of_o france_n and_o by_o his_o nuntio_n who_o reside_v with_o philip_n ii_o in_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n he_o use_v many_o instance_n and_o warm_a exhortation_n persuade_v both_o of_o they_o that_o lay_v aside_o the_o hatred_n and_o animosity_n which_o be_v between_o they_o they_o will_v serious_o apply_v themselves_o to_o embrace_v such_o condition_n which_o may_v produce_v amity_n and_o a_o christian_a peace_n between_o they_o that_o so_o they_o may_v join_v in_o a_o league_n against_o the_o turk_n who_o be_v now_o victorious_a and_o breathe_v out_o ruin_n and_o destruction_n to_o all_o christendom_n but_o because_o these_o two_o prince_n be_v high_o spirit_v and_o haughty_a as_o not_o to_o be_v the_o first_o to_o condescend_v and_o ask_v a_o peace_n the_o general_n of_o the_o cordelier_n friar_n be_v employ_v by_o the_o pope_n to_o carry_v the_o offer_n and_o proposal_n of_o mediation_n between_o one_o and_o the_o other_o in_o which_o he_o have_v such_o success_n that_o labour_v with_o the_o legate_n and_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr sillery_n who_o be_v afteward_n make_v chancellor_n of_o france_n they_o agree_v at_o st._n quintin_n on_o the_o most_o difficult_a and_o disputable_a point_n and_o condition_n which_o be_v afterward_o perfect_v and_o conclude_v at_o veruins_n in_o the_o year_n 1598._o but_o that_o which_o have_v like_a to_o have_v interrupt_v and_o spoil_v all_o this_o treaty_n be_v the_o restitution_n of_o the_o marquisat_n of_o salluce_n which_o the_o french_a king_n demand_v of_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n but_o lest_o this_o pretention_n shall_v frustrate_v and_o defeat_v the_o former_a agreement_n the_o king_n be_v content_v to_o constitute_v the_o pope_n sole_a arbitrator_n and_o judge_n of_o this_o difference_n promise_v to_o stand_v to_o his_o umpirage_n and_o award_n provide_v that_o his_o sentence_n be_v publish_v in_o one_o year_n after_o the_o date_n of_o this_o present_a peace_n but_o this_o peace_n do_v not_o produce_v that_o union_n of_o arm_n against_o the_o common_a enemy_n as_o the_o pope_n expect_v the_o king_n resolve_v to_o make_v use_n of_o this_o peace_n for_o the_o quiet_a and_o repose_v of_o their_o subject_n and_o therefore_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o any_o preparation_n against_o the_o turk_n they_o dispatch_v their_o respective_a letter_n to_o the_o pope_n freight_v with_o salute_v and_o thanks_o for_o the_o good_a office_n he_o have_v perform_v towards_o the_o happy_a establishment_n and_o conclusion_n of_o a_o peace_n but_o before_o this_o peace_n be_v agree_v in_o the_o month_n of_o october_n 1599_o alfonso_n d'_fw-fr este_fw-fr the_o second_o of_o that_o name_n duke_n of_o ferrara_n die_v without_o issue_n male_a by_o which_o the_o city_n of_o ferrara_n and_o the_o territory_n thereunto_o belong_v devolve_v to_o the_o papal_a chair_n which_o the_o pope_n make_v know_v to_o the_o cardinal_n in_o a_o full_a consistory_n with_o his_o claim_n thereunto_o according_a to_o ancient_a article_n agree_v between_o the_o ancestor_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o ferrara_n and_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n but_o news_n come_v afterward_o that_o cesare_n d'_fw-fr este_fw-fr bastard_n brother_n of_o the_o duke_n decease_v have_v make_v seizure_n and_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o dukedom_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o brother_n testament_n resolve_v to_o defend_v his_o title_n thereunto_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n the_o pope_n be_v great_o trouble_v and_o incense_v and_o immediate_o give_v order_n to_o raise_v a_o army_n of_o twenty_o five_o thousand_o foot_n and_o three_o thousand_o horse_n to_o march_v under_o the_o command_n of_o his_o nephew_n cardinal_n aldobrandino_n john_n francis_n aldobrandino_n be_v as_o we_o have_v say_v at_o that_o time_n in_o hungary_n and_o to_o make_v these_o temporal_a arm_n the_o more_o available_a he_o accompany_v
be_v exclude_v campori_n make_v the_o great_a bustle_n and_o so_o also_o do_v aquino_n but_o great_a and_o strong_a party_n oppose_v against_o they_o vacate_v their_o election_n at_o length_n cardinal_n borghese_n name_v ludovisio_n be_v follow_v by_o a_o general_a concurrence_n of_o almost_o all_o the_o cardinal_n almost_o we_o may_v say_v because_o campori_n upon_o the_o news_n thereof_o turn_v pale_a and_o ready_a to_o fall_v into_o a_o swoon_n aldobrandino_n also_o and_o aquino_n fall_v sick_a and_o be_v carry_v out_o of_o the_o conclave_n and_o aquino_n have_v now_o lose_v all_o hope_n of_o be_v make_v pope_n take_v it_o so_o grievous_o to_o heart_n that_o in_o two_o day_n he_o depart_v this_o life_n thus_o ludovisio_n be_v elect_v he_o be_v conduct_v into_o the_o chapel_n parlina_n where_o he_o be_v vest_v in_o his_o pontificalibus_fw-la and_o acknowledge_v and_o adore_v for_o pope_n on_o the_o 21th_o of_o february_n 1621._o and_o take_v the_o name_n of_o gregory_n xv._n this_o pope_n be_v bear_v at_o bologna_n on_o the_o three_o of_o january_n 1554._o his_o father_n be_v count_n pompeo_fw-la ludovisio_n and_o his_o mother_n camilla_n blanchina_n he_o be_v in_o his_o youthful_a year_n educate_v in_o the_o jesuit_n college_n at_o rome_n where_o he_o be_v instruct_v in_o all_o sort_n of_o humane_a and_o philosophical_a learning_n return_v afterward_o to_o bologna_n he_o study_v the_o civil_a law_n in_o which_o he_o arrive_v to_o the_o degree_n of_o doctor_n and_o thence_o again_o settle_v himself_o at_o rome_n he_o gain_v the_o friendship_n of_o three_o succeed_a pope_n by_o gregory_n xiii_o he_o be_v choose_v and_o create_v principal_a judge_n of_o the_o capitol_n by_o clement_n viii_o he_o be_v make_v referendary_a of_o both_o signature_n and_o preside_v in_o all_o civil_a cause_n in_o the_o place_n of_o deputy_n to_o cardinal_n rusticuccio_n the_o pope_n vicar_n he_o be_v afterward_o assume_v into_o commission_n with_o the_o auditor_n of_o the_o rota_n which_o office_n one_o of_o his_o ancestor_n name_v lodowick_n ludovisio_n have_v about_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n before_o with_o great_a satisfaction_n and_o prudence_n admit_v he_o be_v likewise_o by_o the_o same_o clement_n viii_o adjoin_v in_o commission_n with_o maffeo_n barbarini_n clerk_n of_o the_o apostolical_a chamber_n who_o afterward_o be_v pope_n and_o send_v to_o beneventum_n to_o appease_v tumult_n and_o sedition_n arisen_a between_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o those_o of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o last_o paul_n v._o create_v he_o archbishop_n of_o bologna_n upon_o promotion_n to_o which_o prelacy_n he_o write_v a_o letter_n to_o his_o diocesan_n full_a of_o charity_n and_o paternal_a affection_n which_o be_v print_v at_o bologna_n and_o be_v extant_a at_o this_o day_n about_o this_o time_n a_o war_n be_v begin_v between_o charles_n emanuel_n duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o ferdinand_n duke_n of_o mantova_n ground_v on_o certain_a difference_n about_o some_o place_n in_o the_o duchy_n of_o montferrat_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o great_a trouble_n in_o milan_n and_o other_o place_n of_o italy_n in_o regard_n that_o philip_n iii_o king_n of_o spain_n take_v part_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o mantova_n to_o appease_v which_o disturbance_n and_o compose_v which_o difference_n pope_n paul_n employ_v this_o alexander_n ludovisio_n qualify_a he_o with_o the_o title_n of_o his_o nuntio_n in_o those_o three_o province_n to_o confer_v with_o the_o ambassador_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n in_o which_o negotiation_n he_o so_o well_o acquit_v himself_o and_o with_o such_o honour_n towards_o the_o papal_a sea_n that_o peace_n be_v conclude_v and_o all_o dispute_v end_v the_o pope_n in_o reward_n of_o the_o pain_n and_o prudence_n of_o ludovisio_n on_o the_o 20_o of_o november_n 1616._o promote_v he_o to_o the_o degree_n of_o cardinal_n with_o which_o title_n he_o reside_v in_o his_o diocese_n until_o news_n come_v of_o the_o death_n 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desirous_a to_o interest_n gregory_n in_o this_o cause_n offer_v to_o deposit_v the_o fort_n of_o the_o valteline_n in_o his_o hand_n make_v great_a ostentation_n of_o their_o desire_n to_o peace_n and_o quietness_n but_o in_o rome_n the_o opinion_n and_o counsel_n upon_o a_o offer_n of_o such_o importance_n be_v doubtful_a and_o divide_v for_o those_o who_o penetrate_v the_o most_o deep_o into_o matter_n of_o policy_n be_v not_o willing_a that_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n and_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n shall_v be_v so_o far_o engage_v or_o that_o the_o profess_a neutrality_n and_o mediation_n shall_v run_v so_o much_o hazard_v for_o that_o be_v once_o accept_v by_o the_o pope_n the_o condition_n of_o peace_n will_v be_v render_v more_o difficult_a and_o perhaps_o impossible_a for_o if_o in_o case_n a_o agreement_n shall_v happen_v between_o two_o king_n of_o restore_v all_o thing_n to_o their_o former_a estate_n it_o will_v be_v difficult_a to_o conceive_v with_o what_o decency_n the_o pope_n can_v restore_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o protestant_n who_o he_o esteem_v heretic_n those_o place_n which_o be_v commit_v to_o his_o guardianship_n and_o custody_n the_o venetian_a republic_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n send_v soranzo_n ambassador_n extraordinary_a to_o rome_n to_o disuade_v the_o pope_n from_o lend_v his_o name_n and_o authority_n to_o the_o interest_n of_o spain_n but_o he_o yield_v a_o ear_n to_o his_o nephew_n who_o be_v overcome_v by_o pension_n and_o benefice_n from_o spain_n be_v possess_v with_o a_o opinion_n and_o belief_n that_o at_o the_o appear_v of_o his_o colour_n all_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o enemy_n will_v out_o of_o veneration_n fall_v from_o their_o hand_n upon_o which_o the_o glorious_a memorial_n of_o peace_n preserve_v and_o religion_n protect_v will_v remain_v as_o a_o ornament_n to_o his_o name_n and_o a_o crown_n upon_o his_o sepulchre_n but_o the_o french_a show_v themselves_o displease_v that_o gregory_n have_v not_o expect_v the_o sense_n of_o that_o crown_n upon_o the_o matter_n before_o he_o resolve_v to_o accept_v the_o deposite_n howsoever_o in_o the_o french_a council_n the_o opinion_n prevail_v that_o the_o pope_n shall_v accept_v of_o the_o deposite_n with_o certain_a limitation_n and_o reserve_v and_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o deposite_n shall_v remain_v until_o the_o end_n of_o july_n it_o be_v now_o the_o month_n of_o may_n within_o which_o time_n the_o fort_n be_v demolish_v and_o all_o restraint_n upon_o the_o grison_n and_o army_n remove_v which_o do_v oppress_v they_o affair_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o their_o former_a state_n which_o not_o be_v perform_v the_o league_n shall_v supplicate_v the_o pope_n to_o join_v himself_o to_o their_o arm_n thereby_o to_o obtain_v the_o effect_n in_o pursuance_n of_o these_o resolution_n the_o duke_n of_o fiano_n the_o pope_n own_o brother_n a_o dull_a and_o sottish_a man_n be_v send_v with_o fifteen_o thousand_o foot_n and_o five_o hundred_o horse_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o town_n to_o be_v deposit_v but_o have_v be_v resist_v in_o the_o valley_n have_v not_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n remove_v all_o obstacle_n but_o these_o matter_n come_v to_o no_o maturity_n for_o amid_o these_o transaction_n the_o pope_n depart_v this_o life_n in_o the_o year_n 1622._o lewis_n xiii_o of_o france_n be_v involve_v in_o great_a war_n against_o his_o protestant_a subject_n and_o render_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o province_n of_o poictou_n xantonge_n gascony_n dauphino_n and_o languedoc_n philip_n iu._n king_n of_o spain_n be_v employ_v in_o war_n against_o the_o hollander_n likewise_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n ii_o wage_v war_n with_o the_o protestant_n in_o germany_n and_o with_o assistance_n of_o marquis_n spinola_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n despoil_v the_o prince_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n of_o his_o dominion_n and_o have_v the_o plunder_v of_o heidelberg_n the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n
it_o be_v think_v a_o convenient_a season_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o these_o negotiation_n for_o the_o pope_n to_o propose_v the_o restoration_n of_o the_o jesuit_n to_o their_o possession_n on_o the_o dominion_n of_o venice_n from_o whence_o they_o have_v be_v banish_v on_o occasion_n of_o the_o difference_n between_o paul_n v._o and_o the_o venetian_n carlo_n carafa_o bishop_n of_o antwerp_n than_o nuntio_n at_o venice_n represent_v the_o pope_n desire_n herein_o at_o a_o full_a senate_n lay_v before_o they_o the_o convenience_n they_o may_v expect_v and_o benefit_n they_o may_v reap_v by_o close_v with_o the_o pope_n demand_n in_o this_o case_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v much_o change_v since_o the_o first_o original_a decree_n and_o bando_fw-la against_o they_o for_o that_o those_o jesuit_n who_o have_v foment_v the_o division_n and_o sedition_n be_v already_o dead_a and_o that_o those_o who_o be_v to_o supply_v their_o place_n will_v be_v more_o cautious_a and_o careful_a for_o the_o future_a in_o what_o manner_n they_o incur_v the_o displeasure_n of_o the_o republic_n these_o consideration_n be_v second_v by_o warm_a instance_n of_o the_o french_a ambassador_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n the_o matter_n be_v carry_v in_o the_o senate_n for_o restoration_n of_o the_o jesuit_n and_o though_o the_o ancient_a decree_n of_o the_o senate_n in_o this_o case_n be_v positive_a and_o rigorous_a to_o the_o contrary_a and_o that_o cavalier_n soranzo_n great_o oppose_v the_o admission_n yet_o the_o pressure_n of_o affair_n and_o the_o necessity_n of_o gratify_v the_o pope_n be_v such_o that_o the_o former_a decree_n be_v repeal_v and_o the_o law_n against_o the_o jesuit_n make_v void_a and_o in_o this_o manner_n and_o on_o this_o occasion_n in_o the_o year_n 1657._o they_o again_o restore_v to_o their_o possession_n within_o the_o venetian_a dominion_n the_o church_n of_o the_o crociferi_fw-la be_v confer_v upon_o they_o in_o the_o city_n of_o venice_n the_o whole_a court_n of_o rome_n be_v gratify_v by_o this_o concession_n not_o only_o the_o pope_n but_o the_o cardinal_n also_o concur_v in_o their_o liberal_a contribution_n towards_o maintenance_n of_o the_o war_n against_o the_o turk_n of_o which_o five_a especial_o be_v signal_o bountiful_a and_o munificent_a above_o the_o other_o namely_o antonio_n barberino_n who_o give_v one_o hundred_o thousand_o ducat_n in_o gold_n cardinal_n mazarine_n give_v two_o hundred_o thousand_o francisco_n barberino_n and_o flavio_n ghigi_n agree_v to_o maintain_v three_o galley_n at_o their_o own_o expense_n and_o last_o cardinal_n nicholas_n who_o be_v a_o count_n of_o the_o bath_n not_o have_v sufficient_a estate_n in_o ready_a money_n to_o make_v such_o a_o contribution_n as_o he_o desire_v sell_v his_o palace_n and_o householdstuff_n and_o vineyard_n that_o he_o may_v be_v register_v among_o the_o benefactor_n to_o this_o war._n at_o this_o time_n also_o the_o ottoman_a arm_n prevail_v against_o the_o emperor_n in_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o hungary_n so_o that_o varadin_n be_v take_v and_o the_o turk_n become_v very_o formidable_a wherefore_o that_o pope_n alexander_n may_v not_o seem_v less_o solicitous_a for_o conservation_n of_o the_o emperor_n than_o he_o be_v for_o the_o venetian_n he_o issue_v considerable_a sum_n out_o of_o his_o treasury_n and_o lay_v a_o decimation_n on_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o clergy_n over_o all_o italy_n wherewith_o to_o assist_v the_o imperial_a arm_n and_o far_o write_v letter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n then_o busy_o employ_v in_o a_o treaty_n at_o the_o pyrenean_n that_o have_v conclude_v a_o peace_n among_o themselves_o and_o confirm_v and_o strengthen_v the_o alliance_n by_o the_o tie_n and_o obligation_n of_o a_o marriage_n they_o will_v have_v respect_n to_o the_o war_n in_o hungary_n which_o be_v carry_v on_o by_o the_o turk_n to_o the_o destruction_n and_o ruin_n of_o the_o christian_a cause_n but_o we_o be_v not_o here_o to_o omit_v that_o this_o treaty_n of_o the_o pyrenean_n which_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o island_n of_o pheasant_n where_o the_o marriage_n be_v conclude_v between_o the_o present_a king_n lewis_n fourteen_o and_o maria_n teresa_n infanta_n of_o spain_n be_v act_v and_o carry_v on_o between_o cardinal_n mazarini_n and_o don_n luis_n d'_fw-fr haro_n without_o the_o mediation_n and_o concurrence_n of_o this_o pope_n alexander_n which_o seem_v the_o more_o strange_a in_o regard_n that_o this_o very_a pope_n be_v nuntio_n at_o munster_n and_o once_o manage_v that_o treaty_n there_o in_o behalf_n of_o innocent_a x._o with_o great_a applause_n and_o proof_n of_o his_o ability_n and_o integrity_n and_o be_v personal_o know_v to_o the_o cardinal_n many_o therefore_o and_o various_a be_v the_o reflection_n on_o this_o point_n by_o the_o politician_n of_o those_o time_n and_o many_o writer_n on_o this_o subject_n have_v assign_v divers_a cause_n and_o reason_n for_o it_o some_o will_v have_v it_o that_o during_o the_o time_n that_o cardinal_n mazarine_n and_o the_o pope_n then_o in_o quality_n of_o nuntio_n be_v together_o in_o germany_n several_a difference_n have_v arisen_a between_o they_o not_o then_o reconcile_v and_o that_o the_o nuntio_n have_v always_o show_v some_o partiality_n towards_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n for_o which_o cause_n mazarine_n have_v oppose_v the_o election_n of_o he_o to_o be_v pope_n and_o though_o afterward_o he_o have_v be_v sweeten_v by_o the_o character_n and_o commendation_n which_o sachetti_n have_v give_v of_o he_o yet_o still_o some_o acrimony_n remain_v on_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o pope_n because_o he_o observe_v a_o aversion_n in_o the_o cardinal_n to_o treat_v the_o peace_n in_o any_o part_n where_o the_o pope_n do_v reside_v he_o also_o observe_v with_o what_o indignity_n to_o the_o papal_a sea_n he_o have_v treat_v the_o cardinal_n of_o retz_n and_o with_o what_o neglect_n and_o almost_o contempt_n he_o comport_v himself_o towards_o his_o nuntio_n at_o paris_n moreover_o the_o pope_n be_v not_o a_o little_a displease_v to_o observe_v what_o backwardness_n and_o delay_n be_v use_v by_o the_o court_n of_o france_n no_o only_a in_o send_v the_o extraordinary_a embassy_n of_o obedience_n to_o rome_n but_o the_o ordinary_a also_o of_o residency_n nor_o be_v the_o pope_n ignorant_a of_o those_o slight_a and_o contemptible_a expression_n which_o both_o the_o cardinal_n and_o his_o favourite_n the_o bishop_n of_o omodei_n public_o utter_v with_o ill_a reflection_n on_o his_o person_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o cardinal_n complain_v of_o the_o pope_n ingratitude_n for_o that_o after_o he_o have_v so_o free_o concur_v in_o his_o election_n he_o always_o evidence_v a_o averseness_n to_o comply_v with_o he_o in_o the_o most_o reasonable_a demand_n and_o ever_o favour_v that_o party_n which_o interfere_v with_o the_o interest_n of_o france_n so_o that_o the_o cardinal_n will_v often_o say_v that_o the_o pope_n offer_v he_o frequent_o injury_n that_o so_o if_o at_o any_o time_n he_o do_v he_o right_o it_o may_v seem_v to_o proceed_v from_o favour_n rather_o than_o from_o the_o motive_n of_o justice_n these_o matter_n and_o the_o like_o occasion_v coldness_n of_o correspondence_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o writer_n shall_v attribute_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o pope_n exclusion_n from_o this_o treaty_n of_o peace_n to_o the_o precede_a cause_n whenas_o the_o most_o reasonable_a obstacle_n may_v be_v the_o pope_n incapacity_n to_o moderate_v and_o concur_v in_o the_o term_n of_o this_o peace_n for_o whereas_o the_o foundation_n of_o this_o peace_n between_o the_o two_o crown_n be_v establish_v on_o the_o article_n conclude_v and_o agree_v at_o the_o treaty_n of_o munster_n which_o the_o pope_n have_v condemn_v disannul_v and_o protest_v against_o it_o can_v not_o be_v expect_v that_o the_o pope_n shall_v be_v call_v and_o make_v a_o party_n to_o that_o treaty_n unless_o they_o have_v resolve_v to_o raise_v difficulty_n by_o that_o opposition_n and_o obstruction_n which_o will_v have_v be_v make_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o minister_n in_o short_a the_o marriage_n be_v celebrate_v between_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n and_o the_o infanta_n maria_n teresa_n the_o only_a cause_n and_o object_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v afterward_o the_o original_n of_o many_o quarrel_n and_o disorder_n in_o christendom_n for_o the_o spaniard_n not_o have_v be_v so_o strict_a and_o wary_a as_o the_o importance_n of_o the_o matter_n require_v do_v not_o take_v care_n to_o pen_v the_o instrument_n of_o renuntiation_n which_o the_o infanta_n sign_v to_o the_o dominion_n of_o her_o father_n and_o all_o her_o paternal_a inheritance_n with_o such_o strict_a term_n but_o that_o there_o be_v still_o a_o gate_n open_a to_o pretension_n nor_o be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o oath_n so_o strict_a and_o expressive_a but_o that_o there_o be_v place_n leave_v for_o evasion_n as_o the_o ambition_n of_o man_n and_o their_o desire_n of_o
himself_o and_o instant_o command_v the_o chain_n of_o the_o city_n to_o be_v draw_v the_o gate_n of_o the_o palace_n to_o be_v shut_v and_o guard_n place_v at_o all_o avenue_n to_o hinder_v and_o obstruct_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o ambassador_n who_o be_v in_o this_o manner_n disappoint_v of_o their_o audience_n return_v home_o full_a of_o anger_n and_o indignation_n resolve_v in_o revenge_n of_o this_o affront_n never_o more_o to_o acknowledge_v the_o cardinal_n for_o nephew_n of_o the_o pope_n or_o treat_v with_o he_o under_o those_o circumstance_n or_o give_v he_o the_o name_n of_o altieri_n but_o of_o paluzzi_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o cause_v a_o relation_n and_o state_n of_o the_o whole_a matter_n to_o be_v draw_v up_o in_o writing_n subscribe_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o all_o the_o ambassador_n and_o foreign_a minister_n the_o which_o be_v dispatch_v by_o every_o one_o of_o they_o to_o his_o respective_a prince_n notwithstanding_o the_o late_a obstruction_n give_v they_o by_o altieri_n the_o ambassador_n find_v a_o way_n to_o obtain_v audience_n of_o the_o pope_n to_o who_o have_v gain_v admittance_n they_o represent_v that_o the_o cause_n and_o subject_n of_o their_o discontent_n be_v the_o exorbitant_a and_o irregular_a government_n of_o his_o nephew_n who_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o their_o honour_n have_v lay_v those_o imposition_n upon_o they_o from_o which_o they_o be_v exempt_v by_o the_o privilege_n of_o their_o character_n and_o though_o both_o their_o master_n and_o themselves_o be_v well-affected_a and_o zealous_a towards_o the_o apostolical_a sea_n yet_o they_o can_v not_o but_o make_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o the_o duty_n they_o owe_v to_o his_o holiness_n and_o their_o submission_n to_o the_o cardinal_n altieri_n in_o all_o his_o indirect_a proceed_n for_o answer_v hereunto_o the_o pope_n who_o be_v of_o a_o mild_a and_o gentle_a temper_n reply_v with_o his_o usual_a softness_n in_o justification_n of_o his_o edict_n that_o the_o debt_n which_o lay_v on_o the_o apostolical_a chamber_n be_v vast_a amount_v to_o many_o million_o of_o gold_n for_o ease_n of_o which_o he_o be_v enforce_v to_o entrench_v for_o a_o short_a time_n on_o their_o privilege_n which_o shall_v not_o long_o continue_v than_o until_o the_o end_n of_o the_o jubily_n which_o will_v be_v terminate_v at_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o follow_a year_n during_o which_o the_o chamber_n be_v oblige_v to_o more_o than_o ordinary_a charge_n and_o expense_n be_v enforce_v to_o exercise_v unusual_a mean_n for_o its_o reimbursment_n and_o therefore_o he_o hope_v that_o they_o will_v become_v such_o charitable_a benefactor_n to_o the_o church_n as_o for_o its_o better_a support_n and_o subsistence_n to_o part_v with_o something_o of_o their_o own_o right_n for_o advancement_n of_o so_o great_a a_o good_a especial_o consider_v that_o during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o pontificate_n the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n have_v not_o be_v charge_v with_o any_o new_a tax_n or_o imposition_n these_o and_o the_o like_a discourse_n use_v by_o the_o pope_n in_o favour_n of_o his_o nephew_n and_o his_o proceed_n give_v no_o satisfaction_n to_o the_o foreign_a minister_n who_o therewith_o displease_v return_v immediate_o from_o their_o audience_n to_o their_o own_o dwelling_n without_o the_o least_o notice_n take_v of_o the_o cardinal_n nephew_n which_o neglect_n be_v intend_v as_o a_o affront_n to_o he_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n for_o ambassador_n after_o they_o come_v from_o audience_n with_o the_o pope_n to_o visit_v the_o nephew_n and_o communicate_v their_o affair_n to_o he_o crave_v his_o assistance_n and_o furtherance_n in_o their_o business_n but_o now_o the_o ambassador_n to_o evidence_n their_o far_a resentment_n judge_v it_o not_o only_o fit_a to_o disown_n altieri_n by_o omission_n of_o this_o ceremony_n but_o even_o as_o far_o as_o they_o be_v able_a to_o divest_v he_o of_o his_o adoption_n vouchsafe_v no_o other_o name_n to_o he_o than_o that_o of_o paluzzi_n this_o neglect_n and_o ill_a correspondence_n with_o altieri_n continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o several_a month_n which_o much_o abate_v the_o respect_n of_o the_o people_n towards_o the_o cardinal_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o fall_v low_a in_o the_o esteem_n of_o the_o court_n and_o as_o a_o consequence_n thereof_o king_n and_o prince_n return_v no_o answer_n to_o his_o letter_n though_o accompany_v with_o the_o pope_n brief_n and_o word_v with_o all_o the_o term_n of_o submission_n and_o humility_n that_o can_v be_v express_v altieri_n consider_v the_o circumstance_n of_o his_o condition_n and_o the_o age_n of_o the_o pope_n who_o according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o nature_n can_v not_o last_v long_o endeavour_v by_o all_o mean_v possible_a to_o procure_v a_o good_a understanding_n between_o himself_o and_o the_o ambassador_n and_o especial_o to_o set_v himself_o right_a with_o france_n in_o order_n hereunto_o a_o congregation_n of_o cardinal_n be_v depute_v consist_v as_o be_v believe_v of_o man_n disinterest_v and_o unbiased_a by_o any_o faction_n who_o incumbence_n it_o be_v to_o propose_v and_o contrive_v middle_a and_o indifferent_a term_n towards_o a_o accommodation_n in_o like_a case_n as_o well_o as_o in_o this_o it_o have_v be_v the_o practice_n to_o ordain_v a_o congregation_n of_o this_o nature_n which_o be_v compose_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o age_a and_o unactive_a man_n such_o as_o have_v give_v over_o the_o world_n move_v slow_o in_o all_o their_o determination_n and_o with_o that_o phlegm_n that_o their_o consults_z and_o proposal_n common_o conclude_v in_o nothing_o the_o like_a success_n this_o deputation_n find_v the_o meeting_n and_o debate_n of_o the_o cardinal_n be_v delay_v from_o day_n to_o day_n without_o other_o issue_n or_o effect_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o execution_n of_o the_o edict_n seem_v to_o be_v suspend_v or_o to_o die_v of_o itself_o the_o customer_n and_o collector_n of_o the_o tax_n not_o dare_v to_o exercise_v their_o power_n in_o virtue_n of_o this_o edict_n altieri_n also_o have_v give_v they_o some_o intimation_n not_o to_o insist_v with_o too_o much_o resolution_n and_o rigour_n thereupon_o with_o promise_n of_o abatement_n on_o their_o farm_n suppose_v that_o time_n will_v compose_v the_o difference_n and_o allay_v the_o indignation_n which_o the_o ambassador_n have_v conceive_v against_o he_o but_o find_v to_o the_o contrary_a that_o their_o anger_n be_v keep_v alive_a with_o scorn_n and_o disrespect_n to_o his_o person_n and_o office_n and_o that_o though_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n be_v engage_v in_o war_n one_o against_o the_o other_o and_o that_o their_o ambassador_n at_o rome_n be_v on_o that_o score_n at_o odds_o and_o unfriendly_a one_o with_o the_o other_o yet_o they_o agree_v and_o entertain_v a_o good_a understanding_n together_o in_o what_o concern_v the_o quadruple_a knot_n which_o they_o have_v seal_v against_o he_o altieri_n fear_v the_o consequence_n of_o these_o matter_n resolve_v to_o cast_v himself_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o france_n but_o the_o duke_n d'_fw-fr estreé_fw-fr refuse_v to_o accept_v of_o any_o term_n or_o condition_n with_o he_o wherefore_o he_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o other_o ambassador_n with_o design_n to_o break_v the_o combination_n but_o encounter_v the_o same_o difficulty_n he_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n where_o the_o counsel_n and_o consideration_n be_v of_o a_o different_a nature_n regard_v the_o quiet_a of_o italy_n rather_o than_o animosity_n to_o the_o person_n of_o altieri_n order_n be_v dispatch_v to_o cardinal_n nitardi_n to_o close_v with_o he_o and_o to_o enter_v again_o into_o a_o good_a correspondence_n with_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n the_o emperor_n take_v the_o same_o measure_n give_v order_n to_o the_o cardinal_n landgrave_n to_o acknowledge_v altieri_n as_o former_o for_o the_o pope_n nephew_n and_o to_o retain_v a_o good_a correspondence_n with_o he_o the_o senate_n of_o venice_n follow_v the_o example_n of_o these_o two_o great_a monarch_n order_v their_o minister_n also_o to_o accept_v term_n of_o reconciliation_n by_o which_o mean_v altieri_n stand_v fair_a again_o with_o all_o the_o ambassador_n except_v only_o the_o duke_n d'_fw-fr estreé_fw-fr who_o have_v other_o score_n to_o reckon_v with_o he_o when_o the_o news_n come_v to_o rome_n that_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n have_v give_v order_n to_o their_o ambassador_n to_o reconcile_v himself_o with_o altieri_n those_o who_o in_o that_o city_n have_v little_o more_o to_o do_v than_o to_o discourse_v of_o the_o politic_n and_o make_v their_o reflection_n on_o the_o act_n of_o prince_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o altieri_n have_v make_v some_o offer_n to_o assist_v the_o spaniard_n in_o regain_n the_o city_n of_o messina_n from_o the_o french_a which_o the_o duke_n d'_fw-fr estreé_fw-fr have_v discover_v adjoin_v that_o quarrel_n to_o other_o matter_n of_o discontent_n but_o such_o
soter_n 23._o eleutherius_fw-la 24._o victor_n i._n 28._o zephyrinus_n 27._o calistus_n i._n 28._o anterus_n 33._o stephen_n i._n 38._o fellix_fw-la 41._o eutychianus_n 42._o caius_z 43._o miltiades_n 50._o of_o the_o nicene_n council_n 52._o of_o sylvester_n ibid._n of_o damasus_n 63._o siricius_n 65._o anastasius_n 67._o zosimus_n 71._o boniface_n i._n 72._o stephen_n iii_o 144._o gregory_n iii_o 136._o nicolas_n i._n 168_o desiderius_n king_n of_o the_o lombard_n 140._o take_v several_a city_n in_o italy_n 145._o be_v overthrow_v by_o charlemain_n 146_o devil_n in_o the_o shape_n of_o moses_n beguile_v the_o jew_n 74_o didymus_n a_o learned_a christian_a 65_o dionysius_n bishop_n of_o corinth_n 23_o dioscorus_n the_o heretic_n 77_o disciple_n of_o christ_n their_o several_a province_n 1._o dominic_n 256._o founder_n of_o the_o order_n of_o preach_a friar_n 257._o canonize_v 262_o domitian_n the_o emperor_n his_o character_n 11_o donation_n of_o charlemain_n to_o the_o church_n 147._o of_o maude_n the_o countess_n 226_o donatus_n a_o sectary_n 59_o dorothea_n a_o virgin_n her_o chastity_n 50_o dorotheus_n a_o learned_a christian_a 42_o dulcinus_n and_o margaret_n heretic_n put_v to_o death_n 300_o e_o easter_n observe_v always_o on_o a_o sunday_n upon_o what_o occasion_n 20_o 25_o ebionite_n heretic_n 52_o ecelino_n tyrant_n of_o milan_n 270_o edessa_n take_v by_o the_o turk_n 236_o edmund_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n canonize_v 268_o edward_n prince_n of_o england_n his_o voyage_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n 278_o stab_v ibid._n be_v king_n he_o mediate_v between_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o arragon_n 289._o war_n between_o he_o and_o the_o french_a king_n 291._o obtain_v a_o great_a sea_n victory_n over_o they_o 311._o another_o by_o land_n 315._o besiege_n paris_n 318_o egesippus_fw-la a_o learned_a christian_a writer_n 22.83_o elizabeth_z daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n canonize_v 262_o elisha_n body_n find_v 80_o ember-week_n when_o first_o institute_v 28_o 31_o emmanuel_n ii_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n his_o treachery_n to_o the_o christian_n 237_o encratitae_n heretic_n 21_o english_a first_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o great_a britain_n 73_o ephrem_fw-la syrus_n a_o learned_a writer_n 67_o epiphanius_n bishop_n of_o salamine_n ib._n epiphanius_n bishop_n of_o pavia_n p._n 82_o este_n the_o family_n lord_n of_o ferrara_n and_o modena_n 300._o 28_o of_o that_o house_n hang_v at_o once_o 302._o drive_v the_o church_n force_v out_o of_o ferrara_n 307_o ethelwolph_n king_n of_o england_n 164_o evagrius_n a_o learned_a christian_a 71_o eudocia_n the_o catholic_n p._n 80_o eunomius_n a_o heretic_n 61_o eusebius_n surname_v pamphilus_n and_o why_o 48_o eusebius_n emissenus_fw-la 58_o eusebius_n of_o cremona_n 76_o eutropius_n epitomizer_n of_o the_o roman_a history_n 73_o eutyches_n the_o heretic_n p._n 76_o exarchate_n of_o ravenna_n extinguish_v 140_o f_o fast_v not_o to_o be_v observe_v on_o a_o sunday_n 50_o faustus_n bishop_n 83_o flavianus_n bishop_n 77_o florence_n make_v a_o free_a city_n 289_o florianus_n emperor_n 42_o florinus_n a_o heretic_n 25_o forlimpopoli_fw-it sack_v and_o ruin_v 114_o s._n francis_n founder_n of_o the_o order_n of_o friar_n minor_n 257._o canonize_v 262_o frangipani_n a_o roman_a family_n 229_o fratricelli_n a_o holy_a brotherhood_n 297_o frederic_n emperor_n engage_v in_o the_o holy_a war_n 251_o frederic_n ii_o his_o contest_v with_o the_o pope_n 260._o frederic_n iii_o come_v to_o rome_n 378_o friscus_n of_o the_o house_n of_o este_n murder_n his_o father_n 301_o fucinus_n the_o lake_n drain_v 3_o fulgentius_n bishop_n 83_o fulk_n earl_n of_o anjou_n king_n of_o jerusalem_n 236_o g_o galba_n emperor_n his_o good_a and_o bad_a quality_n 7_o galerius_n emperor_n 47_o gallienus_n emperor_n 37_o gallus_n emperor_n 37_o gascon_n subdue_v by_o charlemain_n 148_o gemblour_n the_o monastery_n when_o and_o by_o who_o build_v 182_o gennadius_n bishop_n 78_o genoeses_n rout_v by_o the_o venetian_n 271._o a_o mortal_a hatred_n between_o they_o 281_o 326._o defeat_n the_o pisans_n 289._o invade_v cyprus_n 321_o genseric_n king_n of_o the_o vandal_n 74._o rout_v 78_o germanus_n bishop_n 82_o geta_n emperor_n slay_v 28_o gibelline_n and_o guelph_n 264_o gildo_n a_o general_n of_o the_o empire_n set_v up_o for_o himself_o 70_o gisulphus_n d._n of_o benevent_v 125._o another_o 202_o gloria_fw-la patri_fw-la when_o add_v to_o the_o end_n of_o psalm_n 63_o godfather_n and_o godmother_n a_o decree_n concern_v they_o 19_o godfrey_n king_n of_o jerusalem_n 221._o defeat_v the_o army_n of_o the_o king_n of_o babylon_n ibid._n gordianus_n emperor_n 34_o goth_n drive_v from_o rome_n 91_o granada_n in_o spain_n seize_v by_o the_o saracen_n 126_o gratianus_n emperor_n 66_o gratian_n who_o compile_v the_o decree_n 257_o gregorius_n baeticus_n a_o learned_a bishop_n 65_o gregory_n nazianzen_n 67_o gregory_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n a_o monothelite_n 117_o s._n gregory_n his_o body_n translate_v 159_o grimoaldus_n d._n of_o beneventum_n 112_o 114._o make_n himself_o king_n of_o the_o lombard_n 115._o his_o death_n ibid._n another_o 150_o guelph_n and_o gibelline_n when_o first_o so_o distinguish_v 264_o guido_n bonatus_fw-la a_o astrologer_n 286_o guy_n of_o lusignan_n king_n of_o jerusalem_n 248._o take_v prisoner_n 249_o h_n hannibali_fw-la and_o ursini_n two_o faction_n at_o rome_n 285_o hawkwood_n a_o englishman_n 319.319_o the_o pope_n general_n 320._o in_o several_a service_n 321_o 331_o 332_o haydo_o governor_n of_o aquitain_n rebel_n 155_o haymo_n brother_n to_o venerable_n bede_n 126_o helchesaites_n heretic_n 35_o helena_n mother_n to_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n find_v the_o holy_a cross_n 48_o henry_n d._n of_o bavaria_n emperor_n 196_o henry_n ii_o son_n of_o conrade_n emperor_n 199_o henry_n iii_o emperor_n 206._o deprive_v by_o pope_n gregory_n 209_o henry_n iu_o emperor_n 225_o henry_n of_o luxemburg_n invade_v italy_n 302._o be_v crown_v at_o rome_n 303_o henry_n king_n of_o england_n meet_v the_o pope_n 235._o satisfy_v he_o about_o the_o murder_n of_o thomas_n becket_n 245_o henry_n son_n of_o richard_n of_o cornwall_n murder_v 279_o heraclea_n take_v by_o the_o christian_n 218_o heraclius_n patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n 248_o heraclius_n a_o learned_a christian_a 27_o heraclius_n emperor_n 104._o his_o action_n 105_o hermes_n a_o christian_a writer_n 20_o hilarius_n bishop_n of_o poitiers_n 65_o hilarius_n bishop_n of_o arles_n 76_o hildebrand_n a_o monk_n 202._o make_v pope_n 207_o hilminoline_n a_o saracen_n general_n 256_o holy-water_n see_v water_n holy-war_n see_v war._n honorius_n emperor_n 70_o host_n order_v to_o be_v make_v of_o unleavened_a bread_n only_o 16_o hubert_n a_o bishop_n in_o bretagne_n 122_o hugo_n de_fw-fr sancto_fw-la victore_fw-la 233_o hungari_n a_o scythian_a people_n 173_o come_v into_o italy_n 180_o 181_o hunns_n a_o scythian_a nation_n 173_o 179_o john_n hus_n burn_v for_o a_o heretic_n 346_o hymn_n add_v to_o the_o divine_a service_n 17_o 18_o 125_o i_o james_n surname_v justus_n his_o act_n and_o martyrdom_n 4_o s._n januarius_n his_o body_n translate_v 156_o iconium_n take_v by_o the_o christian_n 218_o s._n jerom_n the_o learned_a presbyter_n 69._o his_o death_n 72_o jerom_n of_o prague_n burn_v for_o a_o heretic_n 346_o jerusalem_n take_v by_o titus_n 9_o permit_v by_o julian_n the_o apostate_n to_o be_v rebuilt_a 62._o take_v by_o the_o saracen_n 108._o recovered_n by_o the_o christian_n 221._o retake_v by_o the_o saracen_n 250._o dismantle_v 258_o s._n ignatius_n his_o martyrdom_n 13_o image_n in_o church_n order_v by_o the_o emperor_n to_o be_v pull_v down_o 132_o 141._o decree_v thereupon_o at_o rome_n 144._o at_o nice_a 148_o inventio_fw-la crucis_fw-la 48_o inundation_n of_o the_o tiber_n 131_o 149_o 167_o joan_n queen_n of_o naples_n kill_v her_o husband_n 313_o pope_n joan_n 165_o s._n john_n the_o apostle_n banish_v into_o patmos_n 12_o john_n bishop_n of_o bergamo_n 121_o john_n arch_a bishop_n of_o ravenna_n submit_v to_o the_o pope_n 168_o john_n king_n of_o jerusalem_n 258_o joppa_n take_v by_o the_o christian_n 222_o josephus_n when_o he_o live_v 8_o jovinian_a emperor_n 63_o irene_n empress_n of_o constantinople_n 149_o isidore_n bishop_n of_o sevil_n 105_o jubilee_n first_o keep_v every_o fifty_o year_n 296_o julian_n surname_v the_o apostate_n 59.61_o his_o death_n 62_o julianus_n emperor_n 65_o julius_n africanus_n a_o eminent_a writer_n 33_o justin_n martyr_n when_o he_o live_v and_o his_o work_n 18_o justin_n emperor_n 86_o justinian_n i._n emperor_n 88_o his_o action_n 89_o justinian_n ii_o terrify_v the_o saracen_n into_o submission_n 121._o break_v faith_n with_o they_o 123._o be_v depose_v and_o his_o nose_n cut_v off_o 124._o restore_v 126._o his_o severity_n upon_o his_o enemy_n 127._o and_o ingratitude_n to_o his_o friend_n 128._o slay_v 129_o juvencus_n a_o noble_a christian_a 56_o l_o lactantius_n firmianus_n when_o he_o live_v 48_o lambert_n a_o holy_a martyr_n 125_o latinianus_n a_o bishop_n 102_o
lent_n first_o institute_v 18_o leo_n emperor_n 78.79_o his_o edict_n against_o image_n 132_o s._n leo_n his_o body_n translate_v 125_o leodegarius_fw-la bishop_n of_o autun_n 122_o leontius_n make_v himself_o emperor_n 124._o depose_v ibid._n lewis_n surname_v the_o godly_a emperor_n 153_o lewis_n king_n of_o bavaria_n 154_o lewis_n son_n of_o lotharius_n 100_o crown_v king_n of_o italy_n 161._o be_v emperor_n he_o come_v to_o rome_n 167_o lewis_n king_n of_o france_n engage_v in_o the_o holy_a war_n 267_o lewis_n of_o the_o french_a blood_n royal_a canonize_a 295_o libanius_n the_o orator_n 71_o licinius_n emperor_n 49_o lion_n a_o council_n there_o 280_o lombard_n their_o come_n into_o italy_n 96_o lotharingia_n lorain_n why_o so_o call_v 160_o lotharius_n emperor_n 154.160_o lucca_n make_v a_o free_a city_n 289._o take_v by_o the_o german_n and_o sell_v 308_o lucifer_n bishop_n of_o cagliari_n 59_o lucina_n a_o roman_a lady_n leave_v the_o church_n her_o heir_n 47_o lucius_n king_n of_o britain_n 24_o lucius_n a_o heretical_a bishop_n violent_a against_o the_o orthodox_n 64_o luithprandus_fw-la king_n of_o the_o lombard_n 129._o take_v ravenna_n 131._o besiege_n rome_n 134._o his_o character_n 136_o luke_n the_o evangelist_n 10_o lupus_n duke_n of_o friuli_n 114_o m_o macarius_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n a_o monothelite_n 117_o macedonius_n a_o heretic_n 61_o mahomet_n the_o impostor_n 105_o malchion_n a_o eloquent_a presbyter_n 38_o mane_n a_o persian_a impostor_n 41_o manfred_n prince_n of_o tarento_n 267._o make_v king_n of_o sicily_n 270._o be_v kill_v 275_o manichee_n their_o heresy_n 42_o martion_n the_o heretic_n 19_o s._n mark_v employ_v by_o s._n peter_n to_o write_v his_o gospel_n 4._o his_o body_n translate_v to_o venice_n 158_o marriage_n a_o decree_n concern_v they_o 23_o s._n martin_n body_n work_v a_o miracle_n 172_o martyr_n their_o act_n ordain_v to_o be_v write_v and_o preserve_v 33_o 34._o mass_n yearly_a to_o be_v celebrate_v upon_o their_o account_n 41_o mathild_n or_o maud_n a_o noble_a countess_n 204._o her_o death_n 206_o mauritius_n emperor_n 98_o maxentius_n emperor_n 48_o 49_o maximian_n herculeus_n emperor_n 44.48_o maximian_n galerius_n caesar_n 44._o emperor_n 47_o maximine_n emperor_n 33.49_o maximus_n the_o tyrant_n 77._o a_o learned_a christian_a of_o that_o name_n 127_o melito_n bishop_n of_o sardis_n 20_o merlin_n the_o british_a prophet_n 79_o messalina_n wife_n to_o the_o emperor_n claudius_n put_v to_o death_n for_o adultery_n 3_o mezelindis_fw-la a_o woman_n of_o incomparable_a chastity_n 116_o milain_n take_v by_o sforza_n 377_o minutius_n felix_n when_o he_o live_v 31_o modestus_n a_o christian_a writer_n 25_o monothelite_n a_o council_n hold_v concern_v they_o 117_o montanist_n heretic_n 21_o guido_n montfort_n murder_n henry_n son_n of_o richard_n of_o cornwall_n 273_o simon_n montfort_n 256_o moor_n invade_v calabria_n 176_o n_o name_n of_o pope_n when_o first_o change_v 160_o naples_n take_v by_o belisarius_n 91._o besiege_v 253_o narses_n the_o eunuch_n 94_o nepos_n a_o heretic_n 39_o nero_n emperor_n his_o vice_n 6._o kills_z himself_o 7_o nerva_n cocceius_n emperor_n his_o character_n 12_o nectorius_n his_o heresy_n 74_o nice_a in_o bythinia_n a_o council_n there_o 51_o nicetas_n a_o eunuch_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n 141_o s._n nicolas_n his_o body_n translate_v 216_o nicopolis_n take_v by_o the_o christian_n 218_o nogaret_n a_o french_a cavalier_n 298_o norman_n have_v a_o part_n of_o france_n allow_v they_o to_o inhabit_v 172_o novatianus_n his_o heresy_n 34._o oppose_a by_o who_o 36_o o_o odoacer_n king_n of_o the_o heruli_n invade_v italy_n 79_o olympius_n the_o exarch_n 111_o optatus_n milevitanus_fw-la when_o he_o live_v 66_o holy_a order_n not_o to_o be_v confer_v at_o once_o 65._o not_o upon_o maim_a or_o infirm_a person_n 67._o nor_o foreiner_n without_o testimonial_n ibid._n nor_o on_o servant_n 71._o nor_o debtor_n 72_o organ_n introduce_v first_o into_o the_o church_n 114_o origen_n a_o learned_a christian_a 27.29.32_o ostia_n the_o harbour_n there_o by_o who_o make_v 3_o otho_n emperor_n a_o account_n of_o his_o life_n 7_o otho_fw-la ii_o emperor_n 184_o conquer_v boleslaus_n king_n of_o bohemia_n 183_o come_v to_o rome_n 185_o otho_n abbot_n of_o clugny_n 207_o otho_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n engage_v in_o the_o holy_a war._n 251_o p_o palaeologus_n michael_n assume_v the_o empire_n of_o constantinople_n 272_o pallavicino_n a_o powerful_a gibelline_n 270.273_o pamphilus_n a_o learned_a presbyter_n 43_o pantheon_n give_v to_o the_o christian_n 103_o papias_n bishop_n of_o hierapolis_n 14_o papias_n the_o lombard_n glossographer_n 257_o paris_n when_o and_o by_o who_o make_v a_o university_n 152_o parish_n rome_n when_o first_o so_o divide_v 14_o paschal_n a_o archdeacon_n endeavour_n to_o make_v himself_o pope_n 123._o convict_v of_o sorcery_n ibid._n s._n paul_n the_o apostle_n 5._o behead_v 6_o paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la a_o heretic_n 26.40_o paulus_n diaconus_fw-la when_o he_o live_v 147_o pelagius_n his_o heresy_n condemn_v 69_o pepin_n duke_n of_o austrasia_n 124._o king_n of_o france_n 137.141_o his_o death_n 142_o pepin_n son_n of_o charlemain_n 149.150_o die_v at_o milan_n 151_o pepin_n son_n of_o lewis_n the_o godly_a king_n of_o aquitain_n 154_o perinus_n king_n of_o cyprus_n 321_o pertheris_n king_n of_o the_o lombard_n 120_o peter_n a_o hermit_n excite_v the_o christian_a prince_n to_o the_o holy_a war_n 217_o peter_n abelardus_n a_o learned_a man_n 238_o peter_n of_o verona_n canonize_v 268_o peter_n king_n of_o arragon_n 287._o his_o kingdom_n give_v away_o by_o the_o pope_n 288_o peter_n luna_n antipope_n 338._o his_o death_n 356_o petrarcha_n a_o learned_a man_n 311_o s._n petronilla_n s._n peter_n daughter_n her_o body_n translate_v 141_o s._n philip_n the_o apostle_n 10_o philip_n the_o emperor_n 34_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n engage_v in_o the_o holy_a war_n 251._o return_n home_o 253_o philippicus_n emperor_n of_o constantinople_n 129._o depose_v and_o his_o eye_n put_v out_o 130_o philo_n judaeus_n when_o he_o live_v 8_o phocas_n emperor_n 101_o photinus_n a_o learned_a bishop_n 18._o another_o of_o that_o name_n a_o ebionite_n 65_o photinian_o heretic_n condemn_v 52_o picenninus_fw-la a_o great_a commander_n 361_o pisans_n overthrow_v by_o the_o venetian_n 253._o by_o the_o genoeses_n 289._o their_o city_n take_v by_o the_o florentine_n 339_o pistoia_n take_v and_o raze_v 301_o plague_n through_o europe_n 98_o platina_n the_o author_n of_o this_o history_n imprison_v by_o pope_n paul_n ii_o 403._o and_o torture_v 410_o pliny_n the_o second_o occasion_n a_o persecution_n of_o the_o christian_n to_o be_v stay_v 13_o polycarp_n bishop_n of_o smyrna_n 19_o polycrates_n bishop_n of_o ephesus_n 26_o posthumus_n a_o usurper_n in_o gallia_n 38_o pragmatic_n sanction_n 396_o presbyter_n not_o to_o be_v ordain_v but_o by_o a_o bishop_n 65_o primate_fw-la who_o be_v to_o bear_v that_o title_n 22_o priscian_n the_o grammarian_n 88_o priscilla_n a_o roman_a matron_n build_v a_o cemetery_n 47_o priscillian_n his_o heresy_n condemn_v 69_o probus_n emperor_n 43_o projectus_fw-la a_o bishop_n martyr_v 116_o ptolemais_n besiege_v by_o the_o christian_n 251._o take_v 253._o retake_v by_o the_o infidel_n 292_o q_o quadragesimal_n fast_o see_v lent_n quadratus_n a_o learned_a disciple_n 14_o quintilian_n work_n when_o and_o by_o who_o find_v out_o 382_o quintillus_n emperor_n 40_o quotiliani_n heretic_n 25_o r_o rabanus_n a_o learned_a monk_n 159_o racherius_fw-la bishop_n of_o verona_n 182_o rachis_n king_n of_o the_o lombard_n 137_o ravenna_n the_o church_n there_o reconcile_v to_o that_o of_o rome_n 116._o the_o pride_n of_o their_o bishop_n repress_v by_o the_o pope_n 119._o the_o city_n take_v by_o the_o lombard_n 131._o the_o exarchate_o extinguish_v 140_o raymund_n a_o commander_n in_o the_o holy_a war_n 217._o a_o debate_n between_o he_o and_o boemund_n 220_o reggio_n surprizse_v by_o treachery_n 320_o remigius_n bishop_n of_o rheims_n 80_o rhodes_n take_v by_o the_o turk_n 111_o rhomoaldus_n duke_n of_o beneventum_n 119_o richard_n king_n of_o england_n engage_v in_o the_o holy_a war_n 251._o strike_n up_o a_o peace_n with_o saladine_n 253._o be_v take_v prisoner_n 254_o robert_n guiscardi_n a_o great_a general_n 202._o defeat_v the_o saracen_n 203._o and_o greek_n 204_o rodulphus_fw-la king_n of_o burgundy_n 181._o of_o habspurg_n emperor_n 280._o sell_v to_o several_a city_n of_o italy_n their_o freedom_n 289_o rome_n sack_v by_o the_o vandal_n 77._o besiege_v by_o the_o lombard_n 96_o rothifredus_n king_n of_o the_o norman_n 171_o ruffinus_n a_o roman_a general_n 70_o s_o sabellius_n author_n of_o the_o sabellian_n heresy_n 39_o his_o heresy_n condemn_v 52_o sabinus_n king_n of_o the_o bulgarian_n 141_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n various_a decree_n about_o it_o 16.17.20.27.125_o saladine_n king_n of_o egypt_n 246._o defeat_v the_o christian_n 249._o take_v jerusalem_n 250._o his_o death_n and_o character_n 254_o sanctuary_n in_o
name_n john_n be_v unammous_o elect_v pope_n in_o the_o year_n seven_o hundred_o fifty_o nine_o he_o be_v a_o person_n of_o singular_a learning_n very_o well_o skilled_a in_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a tongue_n and_o of_o such_o a_o insight_n into_o the_o sense_n of_o holy_a writ_n that_o no_o man_n be_v more_o ready_a at_o the_o expound_v of_o the_o abstruse_a and_o difficult_a place_n in_o it_o nor_o 〈◊〉_d he_o work_v upon_o the_o people_n mere_o by_o his_o preach_a and_o eloquence_n but_o in_o all_o respect_v he_o give_v they_o such_o a_o prevail_a example_n that_o it_o be_v difficult_a to_o determine_v whether_o he_o speak_v or_o live_v better_a he_o be_v so_o valiant_a a_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n that_o he_o thereby_o contract_v the_o displeasure_n and_o hatred_n of_o the_o great_a prince_n but_o by_o no_o force_n or_o power_n or_o menace_n be_v remove_v one_o step_n from_o his_o resolution_n final_o his_o goodwill_n towards_o all_o man_n be_v such_o that_o he_o cherish_v and_o relieve_v the_o poor_a redeem_v captive_n release_v insolvent_a debtor_n and_o assert_v the_o cause_n of_o widow_n and_o orphan_n against_o potent_a oppressor_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o he_o deserve_v the_o name_n of_o a_o common_a father_n and_o 〈◊〉_d soon_o after_o his_o entrance_n upon_o the_o pontificate_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o clergy_n of_o rome_n he_o excommunicate_v and_o depose_v the_o emperor_n leo_n for_o his_o have_v raze_v the_o picture_n of_o the_o saint_n out_o of_o the_o church_n and_o destroy_v their_o image_n and_o also_o for_o not_o be_v orthodox_n in_o opinion_n concern_v the_o consubstantiality_n of_o the_o son_n with_o the_o father_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n luithprandus_fw-la king_n of_o the_o lombard_n from_o a_o ambitious_a desire_n of_o enlarge_a his_o dominion_n have_v possess_v himself_o of_o all_o the_o town_n round_o about_o lay_v siege_n to_o rome_n itself_o whereupon_o gregory_n forthwith_o dispatch_v messenger_n by_o sea_n it_o not_o be_v safe_a for_o they_o to_o pass_v by_o land_n to_o charles_n prince_n of_o the_o french_a to_o pray_v he_o that_o he_o will_v speedy_o aid_v the_o distress_a city_n and_o church_n of_o rome_n indeed_o former_o the_o pope_n when_o they_o be_v in_o any_o great_a danger_n from_o abroad_o have_v be_v wont_a to_o seek_v for_o succour_n from_o the_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n but_o gregory_n now_o decline_v it_o both_o for_o the_o cause_n we_o have_v just_a before_o mention_v and_o also_o especial_o because_o leo_n be_v now_o hard_o put_v to_o it_o to_o defend_v constantinople_n itself_o against_o the_o saracen_n and_o therefore_o little_a able_a to_o protect_v other_o by_o which_o mean_v it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o constantinopolitan_a emperor_n be_v for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v unapply_v to_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o church_n be_v from_o henceforward_o put_v into_o other_o hand_n upon_o gregorie_n request_n charles_n undertake_v the_o church_n 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utter_o extinguish_v except_o some_o few_o who_o be_v save_v by_o the_o people_n of_o barcelona_n some_o write_v that_o charles_n be_v in_o this_o war_n assist_v by_o luithprandus_fw-la with_o man_n who_o after_o the_o victory_n return_v home_o lade_v with_o booty_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n pope_n gregory_n not_o neglect_v to_o improve_v the_o time_n of_o peace_n he_o now_o enjoy_v apply_v himself_o to_o church-work_n the_o altar_n of_o s._n peter_n he_o make_v more_o stately_a by_o erect_v a_o row_n of_o six_o pillar_n of_o onyx_n on_o each_o hand_n of_o it_o where_o as_o many_o of_o the_o same_o magnitude_n and_o figure_n have_v former_o stand_v but_o be_v now_o decay_v through_o 〈◊〉_d upon_o these_o pillar_n be_v architrave_n gild_v with_o silver_n on_o which_o he_o set_v up_o the_o image_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o the_o apostle_n at_o equal_a distance_n he_o build_v also_o a_o oratory_n in_o the_o same_o church_n in_o which_o he_o reposit_v some_o of_o the_o relic_n of_o almost_o all_o the_o saint_n and_o order_v mass_n to_o be_v therein_o daily_o perform_v in_o the_o canon_n of_o which_o he_o add_v these_o word_n which_o be_v engrave_v upon_o the_o marble_n round_o the_o oratory_n quorum_fw-la solennitas_fw-la in_o conspectu_fw-la tuoe_fw-la majeslatis_fw-la celebratur_fw-la domine_fw-la deus_fw-la noster_fw-la toto_fw-la in_o orb_n terrarum_fw-la etc._n etc._n i_o e._n who_o anniverssary_n be_v celebrate_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o thy_o majesty_n o_o lord_n our_o god_n throughout_o all_o the_o world_n etc._n etc._n which_o clause_n be_v not_o in_o the_o general_a canon_n now_o use_v moreover_o he_o give_v to_o this_o church_n several_a vessel_n of_o silver_n and_o cause_v to_o be_v make_v at_o his_o own_o charge_n the_o image_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n with_o our_o saviour_n in_o her_o arm_n of_o gold_n which_o he_o place_v in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n mary_n ad_fw-la proesepe_fw-la he_o also_o repair_v the_o roof_n of_o the_o church_n of_o s._n chrysogonus_n appoint_v monk_n for_o the_o daily_a performance_n of_o divine_a service_n therein_o and_o settle_v a_o estate_n for_o their_o maintenance_n several_a monastery_n he_o either_o repair_v or_o build_v from_o the_o ground_n to_o the_o recluse_n whereof_o he_o prescribe_v rule_n of_o strict_a and_o holy_a live_n he_o rebuilt_a also_o the_o ruin_a wall_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n those_o of_o the_o almost_o desolate_a civita_n vecchia_n furthermore_o he_o ordain_v the_o celebration_n of_o mass_n in_o the_o church_n of_o s_o peter_n almost_o without_o intermission_n both_o by_o the_o priest_n in_o weekly_a attendance_n and_o by_o the_o monk_n upon_o which_o account_n we_o may_v observe_v the_o cell_n of_o the_o monk_n and_o the_o house_n of_o the_o secular_a priest_n to_o be_v in_o several_a place_n contiguous_a each_o of_o they_o strive_v to_o out_o do_v the_o other_o in_o diligence_n at_o their_o devotion_n our_o
disappointment_n of_o all_o man_n who_o hope_v to_o see_v much_o better_a time_n under_o his_o government_n after_o his_o decease_n the_o sea_n be_v vacant_a twenty_o one_o month_n for_o those_o who_o be_v then_o in_o the_o high_a authority_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n do_v not_o think_v good_a to_o elect_v any_o man_n to_o the_o popedom_n so_o long_o as_o the_o cardinal_n which_o be_v take_v by_o frederic_n be_v detain_v in_o prison_n during_o this_o vacancy_n of_o the_o holy_a sea_n frederic_n overran_a the_o marca_n di_fw-it ancona_n and_o romagna_n as_o far_o as_o faenza_n and_o bologna_n which_o after_o some_o resistance_n he_o take_v by_o force_n and_o transfer_v the_o university_n which_o be_v at_o bologna_n to_o padova_n and_o beside_o give_v many_o trouble_n and_o do_v great_a mischief_n to_o all_o those_o that_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o favourer_n of_o the_o church_n cause_n then_o baldwin_n emperor_n of_o constantinople_n despair_v of_o manage_v the_o asian_a affair_n to_o any_o purpose_n together_o with_o raymund_n earl_n of_o tholouse_n come_v into_o italy_n and_o what_o with_o his_o entreaty_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o respect_n which_o frederic_n who_o be_v then_o at_o parma_n have_v for_o he_o he_o procure_v that_o the_o cardinal_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a person_n who_o be_v keep_v under_o custody_n by_o he_o shall_v be_v set_v free_a who_o in_o a_o little_a time_n after_o have_v a_o meeting_n at_o anagni_n to_o consider_v of_o the_o choice_n of_o a_o new_a pope_n innocent_a iu._n innocent_a the_o four_o before_o call_v sinibaldo_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o fieschi_n count_n of_o lavagna_n be_v create_v pope_n at_o anagni_n at_o the_o news_n of_o which_o frederic_n be_v not_o very_o well_o please_v for_o he_o know_v he_o to_o be_v a_o man_n of_o resolution_n and_o of_o a_o great_a spirit_n they_o have_v live_v together_o familiar_o for_o some_o time_n before_o and_o he_o be_v very_o much_o afraid_a he_o will_v call_v he_o to_o account_v for_o his_o past_a action_n so_o that_o when_o some_o of_o his_o friend_n be_v complement_a he_o upon_o this_o occasion_n he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v tell_v they_o that_o cardinal_n sinibaldo_n be_v indeed_o his_o special_a friend_n but_o now_o be_v make_v pope_n he_o be_v his_o bitter_a enemy_n innocent_o have_v put_v on_o the_o pontifical_a robe_n come_v to_o rome_n where_o by_o the_o way_n he_o be_v meet_v by_o all_o the_o nobility_n and_o man_n of_o note_n and_o receive_v with_o universal_a acclamation_n and_o have_v perform_v all_o the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o consecration_n and_o coronation_n which_o be_v usual_a in_o such_o case_n he_o begin_v to_o discourse_v of_o make_v peace_n with_o frederic_n baldwin_n also_o interpose_v his_o authority_n to_o bring_v it_o about_o but_o the_o business_n meet_v with_o many_o delay_n till_o after_o four_o month_n have_v be_v spend_v in_o negotiate_v the_o result_n be_v this_o that_o the_o pope_n shall_v remove_v to_o the_o city_n of_o castellana_n and_o tarry_v there_o a_o while_n till_o the_o emperor_n come_v thither_o also_o personal_o to_o treat_v about_o the_o peace_n but_o innocent_a receive_v certain_a information_n that_o frederic_n have_v lay_v snare_n and_o ambush_n for_o he_o both_o at_o rome_n and_o in_o his_o way_n to_o that_o place_n he_o make_v use_v of_o some_o ship_n of_o the_o genoeses_n which_o then_o lie_v in_o the_o port_n of_o civita-vecchia_a and_o with_o a_o prosperous_a gale_n arrive_v in_o france_n where_o at_o lion_n he_o be_v receive_v very_o generous_o by_o all_o people_n and_o with_o great_a kindness_n and_o at_o that_o city_n he_o appoint_v a_o council_n to_o be_v hold_v an._n dom._n 1246._o to_o which_o he_o cite_v the_o emperor_n by_o nuntios_n and_o letter_n first_o and_o at_o last_o by_o a_o officer_n for_o the_o purpose_n set_v he_o under_o a_o penalty_n if_o he_o be_v disobedient_a in_o answer_n to_o this_o the_o emperor_n only_o send_v thither_o a_o civilian_n of_o sinuessa_n to_o desire_v of_o the_o pope_n some_o long_a time_n promise_v short_o to_o begin_v his_o journey_n thitherward_o and_o so_o much_o time_n as_o be_v fit_a be_v allow_v he_o but_o his_o craft_n appear_v and_o that_o he_o only_o seek_v a_o occasion_n to_o scandalize_v and_o ruin_v the_o pope_n by_o universal_a consent_n he_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v deprive_v of_o his_o title_n to_o the_o empire_n and_o his_o other_o dominion_n this_o frederic_n take_v with_o so_o great_a indignation_n that_o he_o command_v the_o house_n and_o palace_n of_o some_o of_o pope_n innocent_n kinsfolk_n who_o by_o his_o advice_n be_v remove_v from_o parma_n where_o their_o estate_n lay_v to_o piacenza_n to_o be_v pull_v down_o and_o then_o make_v a_o league_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n he_o resolve_v to_o go_v to_o lion_n and_o for_o that_o purpose_n he_o prepare_v a_o vast_a retinue_n with_o which_o he_o come_v as_o far_o as_o turin_n where_o news_n be_v bring_v he_o that_o those_o person_n who_o have_v be_v banish_v from_o parma_n be_v return_v and_o have_v defeat_v their_o fellow-citizen_n near_o the_o river_n taro_n have_v enter_v the_o city_n by_o force_n and_o make_v great_a slaughter_n of_o the_o contrary_a party_n this_o cause_v frederic_n to_o break_v off_o his_o intend_a journey_n and_o to_o return_v into_o italy_n where_o gather_v into_o one_o army_n all_o his_o force_n which_o have_v be_v disperse_v through_o the_o whole_a country_n he_o make_v up_o a_o body_n of_o sixty_o thousand_o man_n and_o with_o these_o he_o march_v to_o invest_v the_o city_n of_o parma_n which_o the_o associate_v city_n be_v solicitous_a to_o defend_v they_o put_v into_o it_o very_o great_a relief_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o pope_n legate_n who_o have_v with_o great_a obstinacy_n sustain_v the_o siege_n for_o two_o year_n at_o last_o make_v a_o bold_a sally_n when_o frederic_n expect_v no_o such_o thing_n he_o utter_o rout_v and_o destroy_v his_o army_n and_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o his_o camp_n which_o be_v plentiful_o store_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o necessary_n because_o frederic_n have_v fortify_v it_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o city_n with_o outwork_n design_v when_o he_o shall_v have_v plunder_v and_o raze_v the_o city_n of_o parma_n against_o which_o he_o have_v conceive_v the_o utmost_a hatred_n to_o build_v a_o city_n in_o the_o place_n where_o his_o camp_n stand_v and_o where_o he_o have_v already_o coin_v piece_n of_o money_n call_v victorine_n and_o to_o name_v it_o the_o city_n victoria_n according_a to_o some_o author_n himself_o have_v much_o ado_n to_o escape_v to_o cremona_n from_o this_o great_a defeat_n in_o which_o he_o lose_v a_o crown_n of_o inestimable_a value_n and_o several_a vessel_n of_o gold_n of_o huge_a weight_n but_o he_o dare_v not_o enter_v the_o wall_n of_o cremona_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o cremonese_n many_o of_o who_o fellow-citizen_n have_v lose_v their_o life_n in_o that_o engagement_n innocent_o be_v advertise_v of_o this_o great_a blow_n give_v to_o the_o fortune_n of_o frederic_n and_o that_o his_o heart_n be_v so_o break_v with_o it_o that_o he_o let_v himself_o loose_a to_o all_o manner_n of_o voluptuousness_n and_o make_v himself_o garden_n of_o pleasure_n where_o he_o keep_v a_o number_n of_o beautiful_a woman_n and_o eunuch_n he_o take_v pity_n upon_o the_o man_n and_o dismiss_v the_o council_n without_o far_a prosecution_n of_o he_o he_o dispatch_v nuncios_fw-la through_o france_n and_o other_o country_n to_o persuade_v the_o people_n to_o engage_v in_o the_o holy_a war_n and_o to_o follow_v lewis_n king_n of_o france_n who_o be_v prepare_v for_o a_o expedition_n into_o asia_n which_o he_o have_v promise_v and_o vow_v to_o perform_v when_o he_o lie_v under_o a_o great_a fit_a of_o sickness_n but_o the_o tartarian_n put_v a_o stop_n for_o a_o while_n to_o this_o journey_n who_o with_o two_o numerous_a body_n of_o man_n have_v enter_v europe_n and_o asia_n where_o 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again_o in_o a_o uproar_n for_o the_o banish_v of_o all_o place_n meet_v near_o bologna_n resolve_v immediate_o to_o enter_v florence_n and_o thereupon_o in_o the_o night_n get_v over_o the_o wall_n which_o be_v not_o then_o finish_v near_o the_o gate_n that_o lead_v to_o bologna_n they_o advance_v as_o far_o as_o the_o church_n of_o s._n separata_fw-la that_o be_v begin_v to_o be_v build_v a_o little_a before_o but_o whilst_o they_o look_v too_o eager_o after_o the_o plunder_v and_o consult_v their_o friend_n what_o they_o have_v best_a to_o do_v they_o give_v their_o enemy_n time_n to_o take_v courage_n and_o raise_v arm_n insomuch_o that_o they_o quick_o drive_v they_o out_o and_o kill_v a_o great_a many_o of_o their_o man_n then_o they_o get_v robert_n duke_n of_o calabria_n to_o be_v their_o general_n and_o be_v grow_v confident_a they_o have_v strength_n enough_o not_o only_o to_o defend_v their_o own_o but_o to_o attaque_fw-la their_o neighbour_n too_o hereupon_o they_o 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long_o till_o he_o make_v they_o agree_v upon_o a_o peace_n which_o be_v public_o proclaim_v april_n 9_o 1454._o upon_o these_o term_n that_o every_o one_o shall_v have_v all_o that_o be_v they_o before_o the_o war_n restore_v to_o they_o except_o geradada_n and_o gastiglione_n di_fw-mi pescara_n of_o which_o the_o former_a francis_n have_v take_v from_o the_o venetian_n and_o alphonsus_n the_o late_a from_o the_o florentine_n and_o to_o make_v it_o the_o strong_a as_o also_o that_o alphonso_n may_v see_v they_o have_v respect_n to_o he_o as_o a_o king_n the_o prince_n and_o state_n think_v fit_a to_o send_v ambassador_n to_o he_o where_o when_o they_o arrive_v from_o all_o place_n dominicus_n capranius_n cardinal_n of_o s._n cross_n and_o great_a penitentiary_n a_o man_n of_o great_a prudence_n and_o authority_n who_o be_v send_v legate_n from_o the_o pope_n by_o his_o exhortation_n and_o admonition_n offer_v himself_o the_o umpire_n for_o the_o peace_n he_o bring_v he_o at_o last_o 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furthermore_o he_o exterminate_v some_o tyrant_n who_o study_a innovation_n out_o of_o the_o church_n dominion_n but_o never_o meddle_v with_o any_o one_o till_o he_o have_v first_o send_v a_o ambassador_n or_o legate_n to_o they_o to_o reduce_v they_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a by_o fair_a mean_n after_o that_o he_o send_v frederick_n of_o vrbino_n his_o general_n with_o alexander_n sfortia_n to_o tagliacozzo_n to_o stop_v james_n picennenus_n who_o fight_v under_o renatus_n from_o go_v into_o puglia_n to_o assist_v the_o french_a against_o ferdinand_n and_o beside_o he_o succour_v ferdinand_n at_o sarno_n when_o he_o have_v like_a to_o have_v lose_v his_o kingdom_n for_o fear_n the_o french_a when_o they_o have_v once_o get_v that_o kingdom_n will_v make_v use_n of_o their_o victory_n to_o subvert_v the_o liberty_n of_o italy_n he_o slight_v the_o threat_n and_o promise_n of_o the_o french_a ambassador_n that_o endeavour_v to_o bring_v he_o over_o from_o ferdinand_n to_o renatus_n and_o by_o his_o censure_n as_o well_o as_o arm_n he_o tame_v the_o fury_n of_o sigismond_n malatesta_n who_o be_v a_o feudatary_n of_o the_o church_n and_o yet_o contemn_v the_o league_n which_o the_o pope_n have_v make_v between_o he_o and_o ferdinand_n storm_v and_o take_v all_o the_o castle_n which_o he_o have_v give_v for_o caution_n against_o law_n and_o reason_n and_o have_v drive_v the_o church_n legate_n as_o far_o as_o nulasture_n he_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o anconese_n but_o his_o extravagance_n be_v correct_v the_o year_n after_o at_o sinigaglia_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o frederick_n of_o vrbino_n and_o neapolio_n vrsin_n in_o a_o sharp_a engagement_n wherein_o they_o retake_v sinigaglia_n the_o town_n call_v fortunae_n fanum_n be_v take_v by_o nicolas_n of_o pistoia_n cardinal_n legate_n of_o st._n cecily_n and_o great_a part_n of_o rimini_n take_v from_o he_o lest_o he_o shall_v rebel_v any_o more_o ferdinand_n also_o have_v the_o same_o happy_a success_n not_o 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out_o of_o germany_n spain_n and_o france_n intend_v for_o the_o war_n against_o the_o turk_n of_o who_o he_o send_v a_o great_a part_n especial_o of_o the_o german_n have_v absolve_v they_o back_o into_o their_o own_o country_n because_o he_o think_v they_o unfit_a for_o the_o toil_n of_o war_n and_o because_o they_o have_v not_o bring_v their_o pay_n along_o with_o they_o as_o he_o have_v order_v in_o the_o letter_n apostolical_a but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n whilst_o he_o wait_v at_o ancona_n for_o the_o navy_n that_o be_v a_o build_n in_o the_o several_a port_n of_o the_o tyrrhene_a and_o adriatic_a sea_n and_o also_o for_o the_o duke_n of_o venice_n his_o ally_n he_o be_v afflict_v with_o a_o tedious_a fever_n and_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1464._o upon_o the_o 13_o of_o august_n about_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o night_n six_o year_n want_v six_o day_n after_o he_o be_v make_v pope_n he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o such_o constancy_n and_o courage_n of_o mind_n that_o in_o all_o his_o sickness_n which_o be_v long_o and_o painful_a he_o never_o omit_v any_o business_n that_o concern_v his_o understanding_n only_o whether_o it_o be_v to_o hear_v the_o cause_n of_o several_a nation_n to_o inhibit_v to_o decree_v to_o judge_n to_o sign_n to_o admonish_v to_o chastise_v or_o correct_v and_o that_o day_n whereon_o he_o die_v about_o two_o hour_n before_o he_o expire_v he_o call_v the_o cardinal_n about_o he_o and_o with_o a_o resolute_a heart_n and_o a_o good_a audible_a voice_n exhort_v they_o to_o unity_n in_o the_o choice_n of_o a_o new_a pope_n commend_v to_o their_o care_n in_o a_o grave_a speech_n the_o honour_n of_o god_n the_o dignity_n of_o the_o church_n the_o war_n which_o he_o have_v undertake_v against_o the_o turk_n the_o salvation_n of_o his_o soul_n all_o his_o family_n and_o especial_o his_o nephew_n if_o they_o prove_v worthy_a of_o commendation_n he_o desire_v all_o the_o sacrament_n of_o his_o own_o accord_n and_o show_v great_a token_n 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clement_n vii_o how_o he_o have_v sack_v rome_n and_o imprison_v the_o pope_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o a_o most_o hypocritical_a manner_n illude_v god_n almighty_a have_v make_v procession_n at_o madrid_n for_o the_o pope_n deliverance_n when_o he_o himself_o be_v the_o sole_a author_n of_o his_o confinement_n far_o purge_v himself_o of_o be_v any_o impediment_n or_o hindrance_n to_o the_o proceed_n of_o a_o council_n or_o give_v a_o interruption_n to_o the_o quiet_a and_o settlement_n of_o religion_n hereupon_o the_o pope_n that_o he_o may_v show_v himself_o the_o common_a father_n of_o christian_a prince_n on_o which_o title_n he_o lay_v the_o great_a stress_n of_o his_o authority_n desire_v to_o interpose_v himself_o as_o mediator_n of_o their_o difference_n and_o to_o that_o end_n dispatch_v cardinal_n contarini_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o cardinal_n sadoler_n to_o the_o french_a king_n but_o contarini_n die_v in_o his_o journey_n cardinal_n viseo_n be_v constitute_v in_o his_o place_n who_o be_v a_o person_n not_o very_o acceptable_a to_o the_o emperor_n be_v not_o a_o proper_a instrument_n to_o effect_v the_o pacification_n intend_v howsoever_o though_o the_o war_n proceed_v and_o that_o act_n of_o hostility_n be_v commit_v in_o divers_a place_n yet_o the_o pope_n prosecute_v the_o design_n of_o a_o council_n judge_v it_o his_o honour_n to_o be_v now_o positive_a as_o to_o the_o time_n and_o place_n and_o according_o towards_o the_o beginning_n of_o november_n he_o send_v three_o cardinal_n viz._n peter_n paul_n parisio_n john_n morone_n and_o reginal_n le_fw-fr poole_n a_o englishman_n to_o be_v his_o legate_n for_o prepare_v matter_n in_o order_n to_o the_o council_n which_o be_v appoint_v to_o be_v hold_v at_o trent_n beside_o who_o many_o other_o bishop_n be_v send_v who_o be_v all_o man_n of_o excellent_a learning_n and_o subtle_a disputant_n but_o the_o protestant_n refuse_v to_o meet_a at_o that_o place_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o pope_n authority_n these_o learned_a doctor_n become_v all_o of_o one_o side_n and_o find_v none_o to_o make_v opposition_n against_o they_o they_o may_v with_o much_o facility_n have_v confirm_v and_o establish_v what_o fundamental_o and_o conclusion_n they_o have_v please_v but_o as_o yet_o thing_n be_v not_o prepare_v for_o any_o public_a act_n nor_o have_v the_o legate_n instruction_n as_o yet_o to_o conclude_v any_o thing_n but_o only_o entertain_v the_o prelate_n and_o ambassador_n which_o be_v send_v thither_o the_o appearance_n at_o first_o be_v very_o thin_a and_o few_o prince_n have_v send_v their_o minister_n to_o trent_n howsoever_o the_o emperor_n though_o he_o entertain_v little_a hope_n of_o a_o good_a issue_n of_o these_o proceed_n yet_o he_o resolve_v for_o prevention_n of_o plot_n or_o design_n against_o he_o to_o send_v don_n diego_n de_fw-fr mendoza_n and_o cardinal_n granvel_v to_o be_v his_o ambassador_n at_o that_o place_n who_o be_v arrive_v press_v the_o pope_n legate_n to_o proceed_v to_o the_o business_n that_o their_o time_n may_v not_o be_v there_o consume_v to_o no_o purpose_n which_o the_o legate_n endeavour_v to_o evade_v and_o still_o to_o put_v delay_n and_o impediment_n in_o the_o way_n it_o be_v so_o displease_v to_o the_o emperor_n minister_n that_o they_o protest_v against_o those_o delatory_a excuse_n to_o which_o the_o legate_n give_v no_o answer_n granvel_n be_v recall_v and_o send_v to_o reside_v at_o the_o diet_n at_o noremberg_n which_o be_v open_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1543._o so_o that_o nothing_o move_v forward_o in_o this_o council_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o many_o obstruction_n and_o especial_o of_o the_o fierce_a war_n which_o now_o grow_v very_o hot_a between_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o french_a king_n and_o of_o the_o plague_n which_o be_v begin_v at_o so_o that_o after_o some_o few_o session_n to_o little_a purpose_n the_o council_n be_v by_o order_n of_o the_o pope_n adjourn_v to_o bologna_n 1543._o the_o pope_n have_v advice_n that_o the_o emperor_n who_o have_v now_o enter_v into_o a_o league_n with_o henry_n viii_o king_n of_o england_n against_o france_n intend_v to_o pass_v into_o flanders_n by_o way_n of_o italy_n he_o resolve_v to_o meet_v and_o speak_v with_o he_o pretend_v that_o his_o errand_n be_v no_o other_o than_o like_o a_o father_n and_o spiritual_a pastor_n to_o persuade_v and_o exhort_v he_o to_o peace_n and_o unity_n and_o to_o impart_v some_o thing_n to_o he_o relate_v to_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n though_o in_o reality_n he_o have_v a_o more_o secret_a and_o peculiar_a design_n under_o the_o covert_n of_o these_o public_a interest_n which_o be_v to_o procure_v the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n for_o one_o of_o his_o nephew_n and_o for_o a_o inducement_n thereunto_o intend_v to_o make_v offer_n of_o a_o good_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o he_o suppose_v may_v be_v very_o prevalent_a with_o the_o emperor_n at_o a_o time_n when_o his_o war_n in_o flanders_n be_v press_v and_o expensive_a and_o therefore_o depart_v from_o rome_n on_o the_o 26_o of_o february_n and_o not_o regard_v the_o coldness_n of_o the_o season_n which_o be_v inconvenient_a to_o one_o of_o his_o age_n he_o travel_v through_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o church_n and_o take_v modena_n reggio_n parma_n ferrara_n ancona_n perugia_n and_o viterbo_n in_o his_o way_n he_o at_o length_n come_v to_o bologna_n where_o he_o remain_v until_o the_o middle_n of_o summer_n when_o charles_n v._o arrive_v at_o genova_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o palace_n of_o prince_n d'oria_n prepare_v for_o he_o in_o all_o royal_a and_o sumptuous_a manner_n he_o be_v there_o complemented_a by_o several_a prince_n of_o italy_n and_o particular_o by_o pier_n luigi_fw-la farnese_n who_o the_o pope_n have_v express_o send_v to_o the_o emperor_n entreat_v he_o to_o assign_v a_o time_n and_o place_n where_o the_o pope_n may_v have_v discourse_n with_o he_o in_o order_n to_o some_o matter_n 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fire_n and_o sword_n by_o the_o vast_a expense_n of_o this_o war_n the_o pope_n treasury_n be_v much_o exhaust_v many_o exorbitant_a way_n be_v contrive_v to_o replenish_v it_o again_o as_o namely_o the_o tithe_n upon_o all_o benefice_n be_v double_v the_o gabelle_n and_o custom_n be_v raise_v to_o a_o intolerable_a degree_n half_o a_o year_n revenue_n be_v exact_v from_o all_o office_n and_o the_o debt_n which_o particular_a person_n owe_v to_o their_o creditor_n be_v require_v to_o be_v pay_v into_o the_o treasury_n upon_o which_o the_o debtor_n be_v discharge_v debenture_n be_v give_v from_o the_o pope_n to_o the_o creditor_n and_o the_o same_o charge_v as_o a_o debt_n upon_o the_o church_n he_o far_o seize_v on_o all_o the_o horse_n in_o rome_n to_o serve_v in_o the_o war_n and_o compel_v all_o the_o friar_n of_o what_o order_n soever_o to_o labour_n on_o the_o work_n and_o carry_v earth_n to_o the_o fortification_n many_o of_o the_o church_n he_o convert_v into_o granary_n and_o 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of_o accommodation_n for_o then_o the_o sad_a spectacle_n of_o italy_n lay_v waist_n with_o fire_n and_o sword_n appear_v before_o he_o and_o the_o dreadful_a apprehension_n of_o treason_n against_o his_o person_n which_o be_v plot_v to_o betray_v rome_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o mark_n anthony_n colonna_n and_o ascanio_n della_fw-it corona_n who_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o war_n revolt_v to_o the_o spanish_a party_n do_v much_o affright_v he_o so_o that_o as_o i_o say_v the_o pope_n mind_n be_v become_v more_o flexible_a a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v on_o the_o thirteen_o of_o september_n 1557._o 1557._o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o venetian_n the_o duke_n of_o florence_n and_o cardinal_n sforza_n and_o sign_v by_o the_o cardinal_n caraffa_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n in_o the_o name_n of_o philip_n king_n of_o spain_n which_o be_v conclude_v the_o duke_n of_o alva_n come_v to_o rome_n with_o christian_a humility_n kiss_v the_o foot_n 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hereof_o be_v various_a and_o burdensome_a he_o commit_v the_o great_a part_n of_o that_o trouble_n to_o the_o conduct_n of_o cardinal_n caraffa_n attend_v himself_o with_o sedulity_n and_o attention_n to_o the_o court_n of_o inquisition_n as_o the_o sole_a tribunal_n then_o capable_a to_o suppress_v heresy_n and_o the_o present_a distemper_n of_o the_o age_n and_o therefore_o to_o the_o cognisance_n of_o that_o court_n he_o reduce_v several_a crime_n triable_a at_o other_o bar_n of_o judicature_n so_o that_o the_o prison_n of_o the_o inquisition_n be_v fill_v with_o malefactor_n and_o in_o this_o way_n of_o judicial_a proceed_n he_o be_v the_o more_o passionate_a because_o he_o have_v be_v the_o first_o that_o persuade_v paul_n iii_o to_o erect_v that_o court_n and_o have_v contrive_v the_o method_n and_o rule_n for_o the_o proceed_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o come_v now_o himself_o to_o the_o popedom_n he_o put_v all_o those_o order_n into_o practice_n which_o he_o have_v former_o 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interrupt_v by_o his_o death_n act_v in_o every_o thing_n with_o a_o bitterness_n agreeable_a to_o the_o virulency_n of_o his_o nature_n about_o this_o time_n the_o emperor_n charles_n v._o be_v weary_v with_o the_o turmoil_n and_o trouble_n of_o this_o world_n renounce_v his_o imperial_a crown_n to_o his_o brother_n ferdinand_n of_o austria_n who_o be_v already_o elect_v king_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o his_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n and_o other_o dominion_n to_o his_o son_n philip_n ii_o but_o this_o abdication_n the_o pope_n will_v not_o understand_v not_o admit_v on_o the_o score_n of_o old_a grudge_n which_o he_o owe_v to_o charles_n that_o according_a to_o ancient_a canon_n a_o emperor_n can_v make_v such_o a_o renunciation_n without_o consult_v first_o and_o take_v the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n he_o will_v never_o acknowledge_v ferdinand_n for_o emperor_n nor_o under_o that_o notion_n and_o character_n receive_v ambassador_n from_o he_o in_o this_o manner_n with_o a_o froward_a severity_n act_v all_o his_o affair_n he_o will_v admit_v of_o no_o excuse_n that_o any_o man_n make_v for_o a_o failure_n in_o his_o duty_n and_o particular_o have_v command_v all_o monk_n friar_n abbot_n and_o prior_n to_o return_v to_o their_o monastery_n he_o will_v not_o admit_v a_o excuse_n from_o any_o non-residentiary_a unless_o he_o have_v obtain_v a_o licence_n on_o occasion_n of_o some_o public_a service_n for_o the_o church_n and_o for_o discovery_n of_o such_o trespasser_n he_o employ_v officer_n or_o visitor_n as_o severe_a as_o himself_o who_o upon_o strict_a enquiry_n have_v find_v any_o non-residentaries_a they_o immediate_o proceed_v against_o they_o as_o disobedient_a and_o delinquent_n commit_v some_o of_o they_o to_o chain_n and_o other_o to_o the_o galley_n this_o severity_n howsoever_o be_v much_o applaud_v when_o after_o a_o unknown_a and_o unpractised_a manner_n of_o justice_n he_o spare_v not_o the_o crime_n of_o his_o nephew_n
hang_v with_o tapestry_n and_o other_o ornament_n and_o throng_v with_o people_n to_o receive_v his_o benediction_n at_o which_o great_a honour_n though_o he_o be_v observe_v d_o to_o smile_v and_o carry_v a_o countenance_n not_o become_v the_o gravity_n of_o a_o pope_n yet_o he_o will_v often_o praise_v god_n and_o say_v lord_n i_o thank_v thou_o that_o with_o all_o these_o honour_n and_o worship_n thou_o have_v not_o suffer_v the_o heart_n of_o thy_o servant_n to_o be_v puff_v up_o or_o transport_v with_o worldly_a glory_n and_o for_o the_o great_a solemnity_n of_o this_o procession_n the_o people_n of_o rome_n erect_v a_o triumphal_a arch_n with_o this_o inscription_n gregory_n fourteen_o ob_fw-la egregia_fw-la &_o felicia_n pontificatus_fw-la auspicia_fw-la pristina_fw-la munera_fw-la &_o beneficia_fw-la capitolio_fw-la restituta_fw-la civitatem_fw-la egestate_fw-la atque_fw-la annonâ_fw-la laborantem_fw-la opportunâ_fw-la liberalitate_fw-la sublevatam_fw-la insignibus_fw-la ejus_fw-la virtutibus_fw-la spq.r._fw-la on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v inscribe_v optimo_fw-la principi_fw-la gregorio_n fourteen_o pont._n max._n ab_fw-la ineunte_fw-la aetate_fw-la per_fw-la gradus_fw-la verae_fw-la sapientiae_fw-la pietatis_fw-la beneficentiae_fw-la caeterarumque_fw-la virtutum_fw-la ad_fw-la apostolici_fw-la fastigii_fw-la gloriam_fw-la &_o majestatem_fw-la evecto_fw-la ob_fw-la fausta_fw-la sacri_fw-la augustique_a principatus_fw-la initia_fw-la &_o non_fw-la dubiam_fw-la spem_fw-la rerum_fw-la maximarum_fw-la reipub._n christianae_n oblatam_fw-la s.p.q.r._n fornigem_fw-la triumphalem_fw-la pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la excitavit_fw-la on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v divers_a verse_n inscribe_v out_o of_o holy_a scripture_n signify_v the_o great_a hope_n and_o expectation_n they_o have_v from_o the_o administration_n and_o good_a government_n of_o gregory_n on_o the_o 19_o of_o this_o month_n of_o december_n he_o hold_v the_o first_o consistory_n common_o call_v the_o consistory_n of_o peace_n because_o as_o be_v usual_a the_o pope_n do_v with_o fair_a word_n harangue_n the_o cardinal_n and_o endeavour_v a_o amicable_a correspondence_n with_o they_o after_o which_o he_o at_o this_o consistory_n create_v his_o nephew_n cardinal_n on_o the_o 18_o of_o january_n he_o publish_v a_o form_n of_o jubily_n whereby_o he_o ordain_v that_o all_o christian_n shall_v offer_v up_o their_o prayer_n unto_o god_n in_o his_o behalf_n that_o he_o may_v have_v grace_n faithful_o to_o feed_v the_o flock_n of_o christ_n and_o wise_o and_o successful_o to_o administer_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n on_o the_o 6_o of_o march_z following_z he_o create_v six_o cardinal_n and_o a_o short_a time_n afterward_o he_o make_v his_o nephew_n count_n sfrondati_n duke_n of_o montmarcian_a and_o general_n of_o the_o force_n of_o the_o church_n send_v he_o into_o france_n with_o a_o army_n for_o assistance_n of_o the_o league_n in_o which_o war_n he_o spend_v five_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n of_o gold_n at_o whitsunday_n which_o happen_v that_o year_n on_o the_o 9th_o of_o may_n he_o bestow_v on_o the_o cardinal_n friar_n a_o licence_n and_o privilege_v to_o wear_v red_a hat_n for_o until_o that_o time_n their_o hat_n be_v of_o the_o same_o colour_n with_o the_o habit_n of_o their_o order_n the_o which_o favour_n of_o wear_v red_a hat_n and_o cap_n be_v demand_v in_o the_o time_n of_o pius_n v._o gregory_n xiii_o and_o sixtus_n v._o but_o it_o be_v refuse_v and_o those_o cardinal_n confine_v to_o their_o own_o colour_n in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n the_o duke_n of_o ferrara_n come_v to_o rome_n to_o receive_v his_o investiture_n into_o the_o dukedom_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o pope_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o great_a pomp_n and_o honour_n and_o his_o table_n and_o other_o charge_n defray_v at_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o pope_n on_o the_o 22th_o of_o september_n he_o begin_v to_o find_v himself_o indispose_v of_o a_o fever_n the_o which_o increase_a daily_a cause_v by_o the_o stone_n and_o retention_n of_o his_o urinal_n he_o expire_v his_o last_o on_o the_o 15_o day_n of_o october_n 1591._o with_o excessive_a pain_n be_v dead_a his_o bladder_n be_v open_v a_o stone_n take_v from_o thence_o weigh_v two_o ounce_n and_o a_o quarter_n his_o body_n be_v carry_v that_o night_n to_o st._n peter_n where_o it_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o chapel_n of_o gregory_n he_o have_v be_v pope_n ten_o month_n and_o ten_o day_n after_o which_o the_o sea_n be_v vacant_a fifteen_o day_n innocent_a ix_o if_o ever_o any_o person_n be_v elect_v to_o the_o popedom_n with_o the_o common_a and_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o whole_a conclave_n and_o without_o those_o faction_n and_o party_n which_o usual_o arise_v at_o those_o meeting_n it_o be_v certain_o this_o innocent_a ix_o who_o in_o the_o conclave_n which_o choose_v his_o predecessor_n gregory_n fourteen_o have_v so_o fair_a a_o prospect_n of_o this_o promotion_n that_o he_o miss_v of_o it_o then_o but_o by_o some_o few_o rub_n only_o which_o he_o have_v time_n afterward_o to_o remove_v and_o so_o probable_a be_v the_o papal_a diadem_n to_o be_v his_o that_o the_o mitre_n of_o gregory_n fall_v on_o his_o head_n when_o he_o come_v in_o a_o humble_a manner_n to_o pay_v his_o respect_n and_o obedience_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o pope_n the_o which_o accident_n seem_v to_o foretell_v and_o be_v prophetic_a of_o that_o fortune_n which_o afterward_o ensue_v 1591._o in_o this_o manner_n on_o the_o 29_o of_o october_n 1591._o the_o papal_a chair_n be_v again_o supply_v by_o john_n anthony_n fachinetti_n common_o call_v cardinal_n of_o santi_n quattro_n take_v on_o himself_o the_o name_n of_o innocent_a ix_o but_o his_o time_n be_v short_a for_o he_o reign_v only_o two_o month_n his_o father_n and_o mother_n be_v native_n of_o gravegni_n a_o city_n in_o navarre_n but_o he_o be_v bear_v at_o bologna_n and_o there_o educate_v in_o good_a learning_n until_o the_o year_n 1544._o when_o he_o take_v the_o degree_n of_o doctor_n afterward_o come_v to_o rome_n he_o be_v entertain_v in_o the_o family_n of_o cardinal_n farnese_n who_o send_v he_o for_o his_o vicar_n to_o avignon_n and_o afterward_o to_o parma_n pius_fw-la iv._o create_v he_o bishop_n of_o nicastro_n a_o city_n in_o calabria_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1561._o employ_v he_o at_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n in_o the_o year_n 1566._o pius_fw-la v._n delegated_a he_o his_o nuntio_n at_o venice_n where_o he_o be_v a_o successful_a instrument_n in_o make_v a_o league_n and_o confederacy_n between_o the_o pope_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o venetian_n against_o the_o turk_n gregory_n xiii_o create_v he_o patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n precedent_n of_o the_o court_n of_o inquisition_n and_o cardinal_n with_o the_o title_n of_o santa_n quattro_n by_o which_o appellation_n he_o be_v common_o know_v and_o last_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o gregory_n he_o be_v unanimous_o elect_v on_o the_o day_n beforementioned_a the_o first_o thing_n he_o do_v after_o his_o election_n and_o which_o he_o be_v so_o ready_a to_o perform_v without_o loss_n of_o time_n that_o even_o then_o when_o he_o be_v vest_v himself_o in_o his_o pontifical_a habit_n he_o sign_v the_o bowl_n de_fw-fr non_fw-la alienandis_fw-la bonis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la and_o then_o declare_v with_o word_n proceed_v from_o the_o depth_n of_o his_o heart_n that_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o provide_v for_o the_o afflict_a people_n of_o rome_n and_o contrive_v some_o effectual_a mean_n to_o relieve_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o city_n which_o labour_v almost_o under_o a_o famine_n or_o scarcity_n of_o bread_n to_o which_o end_n he_o summon_v a_o congregation_n and_o command_v that_o the_o baron_n of_o rome_n shall_v bring_v their_o corn_n into_o the_o city_n and_o make_v vitelli_n overseer_n of_o the_o provision_n or_o praefectus_fw-la annonae_fw-la on_o sunday_n the_o second_o of_o november_n he_o be_v crown_v but_o not_o on_o the_o stair_n ascend_v to_o st._n peter_n but_o in_o a_o little_a apartment_n which_o look_v towards_o those_o stair_n by_o which_o mean_v a_o thousand_o crown_n be_v save_v of_o the_o expense_n the_o next_o day_n he_o hold_v the_o first_o consistory_n at_o which_o he_o return_v his_o hearty_a thanks_o to_o the_o cardinal_n for_o favour_v his_o election_n propose_v several_a thing_n which_o he_o esteem_v convenient_a for_o conservation_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n among_o which_o he_o give_v they_o to_o understand_v how_o necessary_a it_o be_v to_o keep_v always_o a_o considerable_a sum_n of_o money_n in_o the_o treasury_n as_o a_o reserve_n at_o all_o time_n to_o supply_v the_o necessity_n and_o emergency_n of_o the_o church_n the_o which_o have_v be_v a_o ancient_a practice_n in_o the_o republic_n of_o rome_n where_o as_o tacitus_n say_v they_o ever_o reserve_v a_o secret_a treasure_n distinct_a from_o their_o run_a cash_n never_o to_o be_v use_v but_o then_o only_o when_o the_o ultimate_a exigency_n of_o state_n require_v it_o in_o the_o next_o place_n he_o write_v
of_o st._n angelo_n at_o his_o arrival_n in_o the_o suburb_n of_o paris_n he_o be_v visit_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o nemours_n and_o other_o chief_a peer_n of_o france_n and_o at_o his_o entry_n he_o be_v accompany_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n the_o king_n be_v only_a brother_n with_o a_o great_a train_n of_o nobility_n of_o the_o first_o rank_n and_o order_n in_o that_o kingdom_n this_o legate_n who_o be_v young_a and_o but_o late_o admit_v into_o the_o order_n of_o priesthood_n reserve_v his_o first_o mass_n wherewith_o to_o treat_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n which_o he_o offer_v to_o they_o as_o the_o first_o fruit_n of_o his_o sarifice_n celebrate_v it_o at_o fontainbleau_n on_o the_o 15_o of_o august_n which_o be_v the_o day_n of_o the_o festival_n of_o the_o assumption_n of_o our_o lady_n be_v return_v afterward_o to_o rome_n his_o presence_n be_v desire_v by_o philip_n iii_o king_n of_o spain_n under_o the_o same_o quality_n and_o character_n at_o his_o court_n to_o be_v godfather_n in_o place_n of_o the_o pope_n to_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o king_n who_o be_v afterward_o baptize_v with_o the_o name_n of_o maria_n clara_n eugenia_n but_o not_o to_o confer_v all_o the_o stock_n of_o honour_n on_o one_o single_a person_n of_o his_o kindred_n the_o pope_n call_v anthony_n barberini_n his_o other_o nephew_n son_n of_o another_o brother_n from_o his_o capuchin_n cell_n to_o rank_v he_o together_o with_o the_o cardinal_n it_o be_v he_o who_o be_v call_v for_o a_o long_a time_n cardinal_n antonio_n he_o be_v esteem_v a_o very_a upright_a man_n and_o one_o who_o observe_v the_o rule_n of_o s._n francis_n notwithstanding_o that_o his_o degree_n of_o cardinal_n excuse_v he_o in_o a_o great_a measure_n from_o the_o severity_n of_o they_o during_o the_o absence_n of_o francisco_n barberino_n in_o france_n antonio_n be_v chief_a minister_n with_o the_o pope_n in_o his_o stead_n which_o at_o his_o return_n he_o do_v most_o voluntary_o resign_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o francisco_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o which_o it_o be_v report_v of_o he_o that_o he_o will_v never_o be_v present_a at_o the_o consultation_n of_o war_n which_o at_o that_o time_n infest_a italy_n upon_o a_o dispute_n concern_v the_o valteline_n say_v that_o his_o order_n oblige_v he_o to_o the_o exercise_n of_o peace_n and_o work_n of_o charity_n the_o affair_n of_o war_n be_v incompatible_a with_o his_o vow_n and_o his_o profession_n in_o the_o year_n 1626._o this_o pope_n have_v the_o honour_n to_o consecrate_v the_o great_a basilicon_fw-la of_o st._n peter_n church_n which_o have_v be_v create_v by_o constantine_n the_o great_a be_v afterward_o enlarge_v and_o adorn_v by_o the_o munificence_n of_o many_o other_o pope_n and_o now_o be_v complete_o finish_v by_o this_o he_o with_o great_a pomp_n in_o presence_n and_o with_o the_o assistance_n of_o twenty_o two_o cardinal_n of_o which_o three_o be_v bishop_n perform_v all_o the_o ceremony_n and_o rite_n of_o consecration_n in_o memory_n of_o which_o this_o inscription_n be_v engrave_v over_o the_o wall_n vrbanus_n viii_o pontif._n max._n vaticanam_fw-la basilicam_fw-la a_o constantino_n magno_fw-la extructam_fw-la a_o beato_n silvestro_n dedicatam_fw-la in_o amplissimi_fw-la templi_fw-la formam_fw-la religiosâ_fw-la multorum_fw-la pontificum_fw-la magnificentiâ_fw-la redactam_fw-la solemni_fw-la ritu_fw-la consecravit_fw-la sepulcrum_fw-la apostolicum_fw-la area_n mole_n decoravit_fw-la o_fw-la deum_fw-la aras_n et_fw-la sacella_fw-la statuis_fw-la ac_fw-la multiplicibus_fw-la operibus_fw-la ornavit_fw-la and_o indeed_o that_o area_n mole_n or_o the_o corinthian_a brass_n with_o which_o he_o make_v the_o high_a altar_n be_v fetch_v from_o the_o roof_n of_o the_o pantheon_n call_v now_o the_o rotunda_n from_o the_o form_n of_o it_o build_v by_o agrippina_n the_o which_o brass_n not_o only_o serve_v for_o the_o high_a altar_n for_o out_o of_o the_o surplusage_n of_o it_o there_o be_v found_v a_o great_a cannon_n now_o in_o the_o castle_n of_o st._n angelo_n which_o give_v occasion_n to_o that_o libel_n which_o be_v put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o pasquin_n quod_fw-la non_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la barbari_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la barberini_n and_o indeed_o it_o seem_v strange_a that_o the_o roman_n who_o be_v so_o curious_a shall_v destroy_v such_o a_o piece_n of_o antiquity_n for_o as_o i_o remember_v i_o take_v off_o this_o inscription_n from_o the_o architrave_n of_o the_o portico_n m._n agrippa_n l.f._n cos._n tertium_fw-la fecit_fw-la and_o undeneath_o in_o lesser_a letter_n imp._n caes._n l._n septimius_n severius_fw-la pius_fw-la pertinax_n arabicus_n adiabenicus_n parthicus_fw-la maximus_fw-la pont._n max._n trib._n pop._n xi_o cos._n iii_o p.p._n procos_fw-la &_o imp._n caes._n m._n aurelius_n antoninus_n pius_n faelix_fw-la aug_n trib._n potest_fw-la v._o cos._n procos_fw-la pantheum_n vetustate_fw-la corruptum_fw-la cum_fw-la omni_fw-la cultu_fw-la restituêrunt_fw-la this_o temple_n former_o dedicate_v to_o all_o the_o god_n be_v now_o dedicate_v to_o all_o saint_n now_o as_o to_o matter_n of_o political_a government_n and_o his_o management_n thereof_o the_o pope_n find_v himself_o much_o engage_v by_o gregory_n his_o predecessor_n who_o as_o we_o have_v say_v in_o his_o life_n have_v accept_v the_o valteline_n in_o deposite_n which_o bring_v a_o unseasonable_a charge_n upon_o he_o he_o complain_v thereof_o but_o find_v no_o way_n to_o get_v out_o for_o ludovisio_n have_v strong_o tie_v the_o knot_n both_o of_o business_n and_o decency_n and_o though_o vrban_n by_o reason_n of_o employment_n exercise_v in_o france_n be_v judge_v inclinable_a and_o in_o a_o manner_n partial_a to_o that_o court_n yet_o it_o be_v fit_a that_o he_o shall_v appear_v serviceable_a at_o least_o in_o name_n to_o the_o design_n of_o spain_n and_o indeed_o he_o be_v so_o in_o reality_n for_o though_o the_o deposite_n of_o the_o valteline_n be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o pope_n yet_o leopold_n continue_v in_o possession_n and_o enjoy_v the_o conveniency_n and_o advantage_n and_o the_o grison_n groan_v under_o the_o burden_n to_o remedy_v which_o the_o pope_n propose_v divers_a expedient_n but_o the_o preliminary_n to_o all_o and_o his_o chief_a condition_n be_v a_o reimbursement_n of_o the_o money_n which_o he_o have_v expend_v before_o he_o will_v quit_v or_o part_v with_o his_o trust_n the_o confederate_n ready_o accept_v the_o proffer_n and_o willing_o will_v have_v reimburse_v the_o pope_n provide_v the_o valley_n be_v put_v into_o their_o hand_n and_o render_v to_o the_o first_o owner_n when_o the_o fort_n be_v raze_v and_o religion_n restore_v but_o the_o pope_n be_v fearful_a to_o offend_v spain_n propose_v that_o a_o strong_a body_n of_o soldiery_n belong_v to_o the_o valteline_n shall_v be_v raze_v and_o unite_v either_o to_o the_o catholic_n canton_n of_o helvetia_n or_o as_o a_o four_o league_n to_o the_o three_o canton_n of_o the_o grison_n but_o the_o confederate_n propose_v to_o themselves_o the_o end_n of_o restore_a thing_n to_o their_o former_a state_n judge_v that_o by_o these_o mean_n they_o shall_v be_v want_v to_o the_o protection_n which_o they_o have_v promise_v to_o the_o grison_n and_o that_o the_o spaniard_n shall_v still_o enjoy_v the_o predominancy_n and_o liberty_n of_o passage_n to_o the_o exclusion_n of_o all_o other_o upon_o which_o consideration_n and_o several_a other_o the_o dispute_v still_o continue_v until_o the_o year_n 1627._o when_o the_o pope_n acquaint_v the_o cardinal_n in_o a_o full_a consistory_n that_o the_o dispute_n and_o war_n arisen_a about_o the_o valteline_n be_v compose_v and_o end_v on_o the_o condition_n that_o the_o fortification_n of_o those_o place_n which_o be_v commit_v to_o his_o trust_n be_v by_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n to_o be_v ruin_v and_o demolish_a to_o which_o he_o add_v these_o word_n at_o length_n say_v he_o we_o have_v attain_v that_o which_o we_o much_o wish_v and_o desire_v for_o by_o mutual_a consent_n of_o both_o king_n the_o peace_n be_v conclude_v and_o establish_v we_o have_v omit_v nothing_o which_o may_v conduce_v to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n and_o it_o have_v be_v our_o principal_a care_n that_o the_o catholic_n religion_n shall_v suffer_v no_o detriment_n the_o king_n themselves_o be_v witness_n hereof_o and_o god_n himself_o know_v that_o we_o have_v always_o have_v his_o glory_n and_o honour_n before_o our_o eye_n and_o now_o that_o the_o grandeur_n of_o the_o apostolical_a chair_n be_v advance_v and_o the_o consistory_n gratify_v and_o please_v vrban_n in_o the_o year_n 1631._o bestow_v the_o title_n of_o eminence_n upon_o the_o cardinal_n forbid_v they_o to_o receive_v any_o other_o distinction_n of_o honour_n and_o for_o establishment_n thereof_o a_o decree_n be_v make_v and_o enter_v into_o the_o record_n of_o the_o congregation_n of_o ceremony_n that_o the_o title_n of_o cardinal_n shall_v be_v the_o
most_o eminent_a and_o most_o reverend_a but_o as_o to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o st._n george_n institute_v by_o paul_n v._o he_o whole_o abolish_v it_o the_o illyrian_a college_n found_v at_o loreto_n by_o gregory_n xiii_o but_o translate_v afterward_o to_o rome_n by_o clement_n viii_o consist_v in_o all_o but_o of_o twelve_o person_n he_o restore_v again_o to_o loreto_n with_o augmentation_n of_o the_o revenue_n and_o of_o the_o scholar_n to_o the_o number_n of_o thirty_o six_o and_o in_o regard_n his_o hand_n be_v now_o employ_v in_o give_v and_o take_v away_o honour_n he_o be_v please_v to_o declare_v that_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o venice_n be_v a_o crown_a head_n and_o be_v to_o be_v treat_v with_o a_o dignity_n equal_a to_o that_o of_o king_n about_o this_o time_n great_a combustion_n and_o terrible_a war_n threaten_v italy_n for_o the_o house_n of_o gonzaga_n which_o reign_v in_o mantua_n be_v now_o consider_v without_o issue_n male_a and_o as_o a_o dead_a corpse_n without_o hope_n of_o any_o branch_n spring_v from_o thence_o neither_o can_v ferdinand_n the_o elder_a brother_n nor_o vincenzo_n the_o present_a duke_n leave_v after_o they_o any_o other_o than_o the_o young_a princess_n mary_n their_o niece_n who_o as_o a_o woman_n be_v exclude_v from_o the_o investiture_n of_o the_o duchy_n have_v yet_o some_o reason_n though_o doubtful_a to_o pretend_v to_o that_o of_o montferrat_n in_o her_o marriage_n therefore_o the_o pledge_n of_o peace_n or_o the_o seed_n of_o great_a contention_n seem_v to_o be_v lodge_v many_o believe_v it_o expedient_a to_o marry_v she_o to_o charles_n duke_n of_o rhetel_n son_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o nevers_n the_o near_a and_o lawful_a heir_n for_o this_o branch_n though_o transplant_v to_o a_o foreign_a soil_n be_v spring_v from_o the_o same_o root_n enjoy_v in_o france_n the_o revenue_n of_o three_o large_a dukedom_n viz._n nevers_n rhetel_n and_o maine_n the_o spaniard_n who_o be_v jealous_a of_o this_o house_n and_o above_o any_o thing_n apprehend_v this_o succession_n lest_o it_o shall_v introduce_v the_o french_a into_o italy_n promise_v the_o pretension_n of_o ferrand_n prince_n of_o guastalla_n a_o branch_n also_o of_o the_o house_n of_o gonzaga_n but_o derive_v far_a than_o that_o of_o nevers_n but_o by_o how_o much_o the_o austrian_n favour_v guastalla_n with_o benefit_n and_o declaration_n by_o so_o much_o the_o more_o be_v france_n earnest_a to_o strengthen_v the_o right_n of_o nevers_n with_o who_o the_o venetian_n also_o concur_v in_o opinion_n put_v the_o duke_n in_o mind_n to_o establish_v the_o succession_n in_o his_o life-time_n and_o therewith_o confirm_v the_o peace_n of_o italy_n nor_o be_v charles_n emanuel_n duke_n of_o savoy_n less_o attentive_a to_o his_o interest_n and_o game_n than_o the_o other_o design_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o vincenzo_n now_o crazy_a and_o infirm_a not_o so_o much_o with_o age_n as_o with_o riot_n and_o luxurious_a live_n to_o revive_v his_o pretend_a title_n to_o montferrat_n and_o colour_v it_o with_o the_o marriage_n of_o mary_n to_o his_o son_n maurice_n to_o pervent_v which_o vincenzo_n with_o great_a secrecy_n call_v to_o he_o rhetel_fw-mi that_o he_o may_v marry_v he_o to_o the_o princess_n declare_v he_o immediate_o upon_o his_o arrival_n lieutenant_n general_n and_o his_o heir_n by_o solemn_a testament_n to_o perfect_a this_o marriage_n nothing_o be_v now_o want_v but_o the_o pope_n dispensation_n in_o matter_n of_o consanguinity_n or_o nearness_n of_o kindred_n which_o be_v obtain_v the_o bull_n seasonable_o arrive_v the_o night_n before_o that_o duke_n vincenzo_n die_v so_o that_o the_o marriage_n be_v consummate_v whilst_o the_o corpse_n be_v yet_o warm_a and_o the_o day_n follow_v the_o bridegroom_n together_o with_o his_o mourning_n assume_v the_o title_n of_o prince_n of_o mantua_n and_o have_v in_o his_o power_n the_o garrison_n and_o the_o citadel_n call_v porto_n require_v from_o the_o people_n a_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o father_n guastalla_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n publish_v a_o patent_n from_o the_o emperor_n empower_v he_o to_o take_v possession_n of_o mantua_n until_o the_o right_n shall_v be_v declare_v and_o command_v the_o governor_n of_o milan_n to_o maintain_v this_o decree_n by_o force_n if_o need_n shall_v require_v guastalla_n also_o have_v thought_n of_o go_v himself_o to_o mantua_n but_o the_o passage_n be_v already_o stop_v by_o the_o anticipation_n of_o rhetel_n wherefore_o he_o practise_v upon_o casal_n endeavour_v to_o alienate_v the_o mind_n of_o that_o people_n from_o their_o new_a prince_n but_o all_o in_o vain_a because_o the_o name_n of_o nevers_n be_v universal_o cry_v up_o both_o at_o casal_n and_o in_o the_o country_n of_o montferrat_n the_o interest_n of_o prince_n be_v now_o discover_v reason_n or_o justice_n be_v no_o long_o debate_v in_o the_o cause_n of_o mantua_n but_o calculation_n make_v of_o force_n opportunity_n and_o advantage_n the_o republic_n of_o venice_n resolve_v to_o join_v with_o nevers_n as_o the_o safe_a interest_n in_o which_o to_o maintain_v the_o liberty_n of_o italy_n howsoever_o be_v willing_a to_o decline_v the_o assistance_n of_o france_n and_o other_o stranger_n they_o design_v a_o middle_a party_n compose_v of_o a_o league_n with_o the_o pope_n and_o other_o prince_n of_o italy_n by_o which_o they_o believe_v it_o easy_a to_o protect_v the_o justice_n of_o nevers_n by_o negotiation_n and_o defend_v themselves_o on_o all_o occasion_n against_o violence_n this_o remonstrance_n of_o the_o venetian_n vrban_n approve_a and_o offer_v his_o interposition_n with_o powerful_a office_n but_o what_o say_v he_o can_v be_v promise_v from_o reason_n without_o arm_n in_o deal_v with_o he_o who_o place_n reason_n and_o justice_n in_o nothing_o but_o arm_n the_o excess_n of_o power_n in_o prince_n make_v little_a account_n of_o the_o pope_n prayer_n and_o their_o mediation_n be_v reduce_v to_o almost_o nothing_o else_o but_o to_o adorn_v the_o frontispiece_n of_o treaty_n with_o his_o name_n the_o intention_n of_o vrban_n be_v in_o reality_n conformable_a to_o his_o expression_n for_o he_o desire_v to_o maintain_v nevers_n in_o the_o succession_n of_o mantua_n but_o abhor_v to_o engage_v himself_o so_o far_o as_o to_o be_v oblige_v to_o come_v to_o the_o extremity_n of_o take_v up_o arms._n but_o while_o these_o thing_n be_v in_o meditation_n and_o discourse_n between_o the_o pope_n and_o other_o the_o friend_n of_o rhetel_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n take_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o diversion_n which_o the_o arm_n of_o lewis_n xiii_o find_v against_o his_o protestant_a subject_n in_o france_n enter_v with_o his_o army_n into_o montferrat_n and_o hope_v to_o be_v speedy_o master_n both_o of_o that_o country_n and_o of_o the_o strong_a fortress_n of_o casal_n which_o be_v besiege_v already_o by_o marquis_n spinola_n lieutenant_n general_n of_o the_o spanish_a force_n in_o italy_n as_o be_v mantua_n also_o at_o the_o same_o time_n by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o emperor_n at_o length_n on_o the_o 18_o of_o july_n 1630._o in_o the_o night_n the_o city_n of_o mantua_n be_v by_o treachery_n take_v by_o the_o german_n and_o for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o day_n commit_v to_o the_o pillage_n and_o cruelty_n of_o the_o soldier_n with_o all_o the_o outrage_n which_o lust_n impiety_n and_o licence_n can_v suggest_v to_o merciless_a conqueror_n the_o princess_n mary_n retire_v into_o a_o monastery_n where_o be_v respect_v for_o her_o sex_n and_o quality_n she_o obtain_v licence_n to_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o empress_n to_o who_o she_o be_v near_o relate_v the_o duke_n retire_v hasty_o into_o porto_n where_o the_o ammunition_n for_o full_a accomplishment_n of_o the_o treason_n take_v fire_n he_o be_v force_v to_o surrender_v on_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v convoy_v by_o two_o company_n of_o german_a horse_n into_o the_o country_n of_o ferrara_n to_o remain_v at_o melara_n where_o the_o duke_n be_v supply_v with_o money_n for_o his_o maintenance_n from_o the_o venetian_n the_o take_n of_o mantua_n in_o this_o terrible_a manner_n increase_v the_o hope_n of_o the_o spaniard_n who_o besiege_v casal_n that_o they_o shall_v speedy_o become_v master_n of_o that_o important_a place_n but_o their_o expectation_n be_v disappoint_v by_o the_o come_n of_o the_o french_a troop_n under_o the_o command_n of_o marshal_n schomberg_n send_v by_o lewis_n xiii_o for_o relief_n of_o his_o ally_n the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n thoiras_n who_o be_v governor_n of_o casal_n defend_v the_o place_n with_o great_a gallantry_n which_o give_v such_o discouragement_n to_o the_o enemy_n that_o upon_o approach_n of_o the_o french_a troop_n the_o siege_n be_v raise_v and_o the_o town_n conserve_v to_o its_o lawful_a master_n in_o this_o manner_n be_v france_n spain_n and_o the_o emperor_n engage_v in_o a_o bloody_a war_n within_o the_o confine_n of_o
can_v never_o be_v hearty_o reconcile_v to_o his_o person_n and_o interest_n but_o the_o archbishop_n be_v so_o ambitious_a of_o the_o scarlet_a that_o contrary_a to_o the_o persuasion_n of_o his_o brother_n he_o post_v to_o rome_n where_o after_o some_o few_o month_n he_o be_v create_v cardinal_n to_o the_o great_a satisfaction_n and_o joy_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n and_o of_o all_o the_o french_a party_n who_o expect_v from_o thence_o the_o happy_a fruit_n of_o peace_n and_o of_o a_o perfect_a understanding_n between_o france_n and_o the_o papal_a sea_n howsoever_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v not_o yet_o quiet_v 1648._o nor_o can_v he_o forget_v his_o quarrel_n to_o the_o barberin_n though_o he_o seem_v to_o be_v so_o far_o appease_v as_o to_o admit_v of_o the_o return_n of_o cardinal_n barberin_n to_o rome_n which_o grant_n be_v obtain_v by_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr fontena_n who_o succeed_v the_o abbot_n of_o st._n nicholas_n in_o the_o agency_n for_o france_n but_o howsoever_o he_o can_v not_o so_o far_o prevail_v as_o to_o obtain_v the_o like_a favour_n for_o cardinal_n antonio_n who_o the_o pope_n detest_v and_o will_v not_o hear_v of_o his_o admission_n until_o he_o have_v give_v in_o his_o account_n and_o answer_v the_o crime_n of_o which_o he_o be_v legal_o accuse_v as_o his_o brother_n have_v already_o perform_v nor_o will_v the_o pope_n admit_v the_o son_n of_o taddeo_n the_o perfect_a a_o youth_n of_o about_o eighteen_o year_n of_o age_n to_o execute_v that_o office_n during_o the_o absence_n of_o his_o father_n retire_v as_o we_o have_v say_v to_o the_o court_n of_o france_n though_o press_v with_o the_o most_o warm_a instance_n imaginable_a by_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr fontena_n the_o pope_n positive_o refuse_v it_o as_o a_o judge_v case_n already_o by_o the_o college_n of_o cardinal_n in_o the_o time_n of_o sixtus_n iu._n when_o the_o son_n of_o antonio_n colonna_n though_o in_o joint_a commission_n with_o his_o brother_n be_v declare_v uncapable_a to_o exercise_v that_o charge_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o minority_n for_o indeed_o the_o pope_n do_v not_o much_o consider_v the_o application_n make_v from_o france_n in_o any_o affair_n nor_o be_v he_o great_o concern_v to_o satisfy_v their_o minister_n know_v that_o the_o civil_a war_n at_o that_o time_n have_v so_o employ_v the_o heart_n and_o hand_n of_o that_o kingdom_n that_o no_o mischief_n can_v be_v derive_v from_o thence_o nor_o do_v innocent_o show_v himself_o much_o more_o favourable_a to_o any_o nation_n for_o the_o emperor_n can_v obtain_v no_o other_o help_n in_o his_o war_n against_o sweden_n than_o a_o few_o indulgence_n so_o that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o patch_v up_o a_o peace_n to_o the_o disadvantage_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o roman_a religion_n the_o spaniard_n receive_v nothing_o but_o flat_a denial_n to_o all_o demand_n as_o the_o conte_n d'_fw-fr ognate_n and_o the_o duke_n dell_fw-it '_o infantado_n who_o be_v then_o ambassador_n do_v often_o complain_v the_o french_a require_v nothing_o beside_o the_o restoration_n of_o the_o barberin_n for_o if_o the_o spaniard_n can_v obtain_v nothing_o who_o have_v be_v chief_a instrument_n in_o the_o pope_n election_n what_o can_v the_o french_a expect_v who_o remain_v as_o outlawed_a people_n and_o as_o enemy_n to_o himself_o and_o party_n nor_o do_v innocent_a after_o the_o example_n of_o other_o pope_n interest_n and_o concern_v himself_o much_o in_o the_o quarrel_n between_o the_o christian_a prince_n or_o like_o those_o who_o esteem_v themselves_o the_o universal_a father_n interpose_v by_o their_o agent_n in_o the_o office_n of_o peace_n and_o mediation_n but_o innocent_o cast_v off_o those_o care_n and_o by_o the_o advice_n and_o counsel_n of_o donna_n olympia_n be_v desirous_a to_o excuse_v the_o charge_n and_o expense_n of_o nuntio_n in_o foreign_a court_n as_o useless_a and_o unnecessary_a take_v up_o new_a maxim_n and_o ground_n of_o state_n have_v a_o opinion_n that_o the_o intercession_n of_o pope_n avail_v little_a with_o prince_n until_o their_o own_o convenience_n and_o pressure_n by_o war_n incline_v they_o to_o a_o peace_n it_o be_v report_v that_o innocent_a look_v out_o one_o day_n at_o his_o window_n see_v two_o porter_n at_o fifty-cuff_n some_o that_o be_v stander_n by_o will_v have_v part_v they_o but_o the_o pope_n forbid_v it_o giving_z order_n that_o they_o shall_v fight_v it_o out_o they_o after_o half_a a_o hour_n scuffle_v be_v weary_a and_o out_o of_o breath_n give_v over_o of_o themselves_o and_o without_o other_o mediation_n part_v which_o when_o the_o pope_n see_v he_o turn_v to_o panâ—irolo_n who_o be_v then_o live_v so_o say_v he_o will_v the_o french_a and_o spaniard_n do_v for_o when_o they_o be_v well_o weary_v with_o beat_v one_o another_o they_o will_v part_v and_o agree_v of_o themselves_o without_o the_o mediation_n of_o other_o but_o innocent_n be_v not_o so_o whole_o averse_a from_o send_v nuntio_n into_o foreign_a part_n but_o that_o with_o concurrence_n and_o approbation_n of_o his_o olympia_n he_o be_v ready_a to_o spend_v money_n in_o negotiation_n which_o be_v judge_v beneficial_a and_o necessary_a for_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n in_o pursuance_n of_o which_o aim_n consider_v it_o of_o absolute_a necessity_n to_o have_v a_o minister_n at_o the_o treaty_n of_o munster_n where_o the_o general_a peace_n of_o christendom_n be_v in_o debate_n he_o appoint_v fabio_n chigi_n a_o senese_n to_o be_v present_a at_o that_o meeting_n who_o with_o aloisio_n contareni_n a_o senator_n of_o venice_n and_o both_o man_n of_o experience_n be_v by_o general_a consent_n admit_v mediator_n the_o emperor_n commissioner_n be_v lodowick_n count_n of_o nassau_n and_o isaac_n volmar_n doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n to_o they_o afterward_o count_n trotmansdorff_n a_o person_n of_o extraordinary_a ability_n be_v superad_v avossie_a and_o seruient_fw-fr appear_v in_o behalf_n of_o france_n count_n pignoranda_fw-la and_o one_o antonio_n â_fw-la sequanis_fw-la who_o with_o his_o two_o page_n in_o a_o slash_a suit_n and_o a_o totter_a coach_n be_v of_o great_a importance_n to_o the_o work_n than_o half_a the_o meet_v beside_o be_v commissioner_n for_o the_o spaniard_n and_o count_n oxensterne_n and_o john_n sauge_v osnabrugge_n for_o the_o swede_n who_o be_v protestant_n have_v a_o seat_n appoint_v for_o they_o apart_o that_o they_o may_v not_o mingle_v with_o the_o catholic_n paw_n of_o amsterdam_n and_o knute_n the_o zelander_n commissioner_n for_o holland_n be_v of_o great_a eminency_n than_o those_o from_o the_o other_o province_n to_o avossie_a and_o seruient_fw-fr longueville_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o france_n be_v afterward_o add_v enter_v munster_n with_o a_o train_n like_o a_o emperor_n these_o be_v the_o chief_a minister_n which_o grace_v the_o meeting_n at_o munster_n beside_o several_a accessory_n send_v by_o their_o respective_a prince_n fabio_n chigi_n be_v of_o a_o mild_a and_o patient_a temper_n do_v diligent_o remove_v all_o such_o thing_n as_o he_o judge_v may_v obstruct_v or_o retard_v the_o business_n of_o peace_n but_o contareni_n though_o a_o man_n of_o able_a part_n yet_o be_v passionate_a do_v sometime_o proceed_v with_o more_o violence_n than_o wariness_n it_o will_v not_o be_v pertinent_a to_o this_o history_n to_o relate_v the_o particular_n of_o this_o treaty_n what_o juggle_v and_o what_o sophistry_n be_v practise_v how_o much_o money_n how_o much_o time_n be_v idle_o throw_v away_o how_o many_o letter_n be_v write_v in_o cipher_n and_o how_o many_o decipher_a what_o insist_v upon_o punctilio_n never_o do_v a_o assembly_n more_o glorious_o play_v the_o madman_n as_o if_o this_o serious_a meeting_n have_v be_v hold_v about_o the_o place_n of_o prince_n not_o for_o the_o peace_n of_o christendom_n in_o short_a therefore_o as_o to_o what_o concern_v our_o purpose_n the_o hollander_n impatient_a for_o a_o peace_n look_v on_o the_o french_a success_n with_o a_o jealous_a eye_n resolve_v to_o improve_v the_o present_a opportunity_n and_o without_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o french_a to_o strike_v up_o a_o perpetual_a peace_n with_o spain_n the_o french_a resent_v this_o manner_n of_o proceed_v by_o the_o hollander_n send_v to_o the_o hague_n to_o complain_v but_o without_o any_o effect_n that_o people_n after_o their_o usual_a custom_n prefer_v their_o quiet_n and_o ease_v from_o war_n before_o the_o league_n and_o faith_n and_o promise_v make_v with_o and_o give_v to_o their_o ally_n and_o thus_o this_o assembly_n the_o most_o famous_a next_o to_o that_o of_o trent_n for_o the_o resort_n of_o divers_a nation_n be_v dissolve_v without_o any_o effect_n chigi_n the_o pope_n nuntio_n labour_v much_o towards_o the_o general_a peace_n have_v still_o in_o his_o eye_n the_o design_n of_o conserve_n the_o revenue_n and_o immunity_n of_o the_o church_n free_a and_o entire_a
but_o find_v that_o by_o the_o article_n of_o this_o hasty_a peace_n a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a revenue_n be_v remit_v and_o many_o benefice_n of_o the_o church_n abandon_v to_o the_o disposal_n and_o possession_n of_o enemy_n to_o the_o roman_a sea_n do_v in_o a_o solemn_a manner_n protest_v against_o this_o peace_n remonstrate_v all_o the_o damage_n and_o loss_n which_o do_v thereby_o accrue_v to_o the_o apostolical_a chair_n and_o so_o well_o and_o with_o such_o art_n do_v chigi_n manage_v this_o and_o other_o affair_n that_o at_o his_o return_n to_o rome_n he_o be_v promote_v by_o this_o pope_n to_o the_o degree_n of_o cardinal_n and_o afterward_o have_v the_o good_a fortune_n to_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o papal_a throne_n at_o osnaburgh_n almost_o at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v the_o agreement_n of_o the_o german_a peace_n conclude_v without_o the_o intervention_n of_o the_o spaniard_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o swede_n gain_v the_o french_a assent_n to_o the_o capitulation_n but_o the_o prince_n and_o free-state_n of_o the_o empire_n have_v little_a to_o ask_v beside_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n rest_v satisfy_v with_o the_o enjoyment_n thereof_o and_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n to_o serve_v god_n after_o their_o own_o fashion_n which_o so_o anger_v chigi_n the_o nuntio_n that_o he_o tear_v the_o paper_n about_o the_o peace_n resolve_v never_o more_o to_o interpose_v therein_o during_o these_o transaction_n abroad_o the_o pope_n continue_v in_o his_o persecution_n against_o the_o barberin_n to_o the_o utmost_a severity_n and_o yet_o be_v in_o conversation_n with_o cardinal_n barberin_n he_o will_v with_o much_o tenderness_n weep_v and_o lament_v the_o unhappy_a fate_n of_o their_o house_n term_v his_o tear_n effect_n of_o compassion_n which_o he_o have_v always_o ready_a to_o vent_v which_o other_o call_v tear_n of_o joy_n to_o see_v the_o poor_a cardinal_n at_o his_o foot_n reduce_v by_o he_o to_o the_o utmost_a extremity_n of_o fortune_n all_o which_o ill_a treatment_n be_v against_o the_o former_a pretension_n and_o promise_n of_o the_o pope_n who_o have_v give_v faithful_a assurance_n to_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr fontenay_n ambassador_n of_o france_n that_o in_o case_n this_o cardinal_n will_v return_v to_o rome_n so_o as_o that_o he_o may_v have_v one_o hour_n discourse_n with_o he_o he_o will_v forget_v and_o pardon_v all_o the_o late_a quarrel_n and_o will_v enter_v into_o as_o strict_a friendship_n with_o he_o and_o his_o family_n as_o he_o have_v ever_o entertain_v with_o they_o before_o he_o be_v pope_n but_o contrary_a to_o this_o faith_n give_v the_o cardinal_n be_v entertain_v with_o all_o the_o contempt_n and_o scorn_n imaginable_a notwithstanding_o that_o france_n have_v declare_v itself_o engage_v in_o the_o quarrel_n and_o resent_v all_o the_o affront_v give_v to_o that_o house_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o offer_v to_o their_o own_o natural_a subject_n or_o to_o any_o family_n of_o high_a quality_n and_o esteem_v with_o that_o court._n notwithstanding_o which_o it_o have_v be_v the_o ultimate_a consummation_n of_o all_o the_o joy_n which_o can_v have_v happen_v to_o the_o pope_n can_v he_o have_v only_o allure_v the_o cardinal_n antonio_n by_o promise_n and_o persuasion_n to_o rome_n for_o then_o in_o despite_n of_o all_o his_o vow_n and_o engagement_n he_o will_v have_v sacrifice_v his_o family_n his_o reputation_n and_o his_o very_a triple_a crown_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o revenge_n and_o for_o destruction_n of_o that_o person_n who_o cardinal_n mazarine_n except_v he_o hate_v above_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n 1651._o never_o be_v the_o interest_n of_o france_n in_o that_o low_a ebb_n in_o rome_n as_o it_o be_v in_o this_o year_n when_o the_o civil_a war_n and_o distraction_n of_o that_o kingdom_n render_v its_o power_n less_o formidable_a abroad_o and_o so_o the_o pope_n presume_v on_o the_o ill_a state_n of_o those_o affair_n little_o esteem_v the_o character_n of_o ambassador_n which_o the_o bailly_n of_o valency_n maintain_v at_o rome_n for_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n suffer_v he_o to_o receive_v many_o affront_v from_o his_o soldier_n without_o redress_n or_o satisfaction_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o ambassador_n retire_v to_o tivoli_n while_o the_o pope_n contrive_v to_o dispossess_v he_o of_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o barberin_n which_o he_o inhabit_v at_o rome_n tell_v the_o ambassador_n of_o venice_n that_o whensoever_o a_o reconciliation_n shall_v be_v make_v between_o he_o and_o france_n the_o first_o article_n shall_v be_v that_o the_o french_a ambassador_n shall_v quit_v that_o palace_n the_o bailly_n of_o valency_n be_v sensible_a of_o all_o these_o matter_n make_v his_o complaint_n to_o the_o king_n his_o master_n upon_o which_o he_o receive_v order_n to_o expose_v and_o lay_v before_o the_o pope_n all_o the_o ill_a usage_n and_o scornful_a treatment_n which_o his_o majesty_n have_v receive_v from_o he_o since_o his_o assumption_n to_o the_o papal_a chair_n and_o according_o be_v admit_v to_o audience_n he_o represent_v that_o all_o those_o cardinal_n who_o lewis_n xiii_o his_o father_n of_o glorious_a memory_n have_v gain_v to_o his_o party_n and_o ally_v by_o his_o friendship_n be_v now_o become_v the_o only_a mortal_a enemy_n of_o his_o holiness_n some_o of_o which_o he_o have_v exile_v from_o rome_n and_o other_o who_o he_o have_v permit_v to_o remain_v in_o the_o city_n he_o have_v render_v so_o uneasy_a in_o their_o habitation_n that_o banishment_n be_v much_o more_o desirable_a than_o the_o liberty_n he_o give_v they_o to_o reside_v and_o breath_n within_o the_o precinct_n and_o air_n of_o his_o court._n witness_v the_o cardinal_n brichi_n grimaldi_n antonio_n and_o mazarine_n all_o which_o receive_v such_o daily_a affront_n and_o discountenance_n for_o devote_v themselves_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n that_o it_o be_v a_o capital_a crime_n so_o much_o as_o to_o own_o a_o concernment_n for_o that_o party_n that_o he_o have_v make_v medicis_n the_o protector_n of_o spain_n but_o barberin_n retain_v no_o more_o than_o a_o shadow_n of_o it_o for_o france_n in_o short_a he_o omit_v no_o instance_n whereby_o he_o may_v make_v know_v the_o injustice_n do_v to_o the_o house_n of_o barberin_n and_o the_o affront_v offer_v to_o the_o king_n and_o particular_o by_o the_o succour_n give_v to_o naples_n and_o portolongone_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o france_n but_o the_o pope_n return_v no_o solid_a answer_n hereunto_o but_o break_v out_o into_o passion_n and_o a_o hundred_o exclamation_n which_o after_o his_o manner_n he_o accompany_v with_o tear_n and_o in_o fine_a complain_v of_o the_o cardinal_n devote_v to_o the_o french_a interest_n to_o be_v person_n in_o who_o he_o can_v not_o confide_v nor_o receive_v satisfaction_n in_o their_o society_n or_o correspondence_n the_o pope_n be_v in_o this_o manner_n disturb_v and_o torment_v with_o the_o continual_a importunity_n of_o the_o french_a in_o behalf_n of_o the_o barberin_n enter_v into_o consultation_n with_o his_o most_o intimate_a confident_n of_o the_o spanish_a faction_n concern_v the_o mean_n whereby_o he_o may_v ease_v himself_o and_o throw_v off_o these_o daily_a vexation_n this_o matter_n be_v consider_v a_o expedient_a be_v project_v to_o draw_v off_o the_o barberin_n total_o from_o the_o french_a interest_n and_o have_v join_v they_o by_o the_o pamfilian_a and_o spanish_a party_n the_o faction_n of_o france_n will_v be_v inconsiderable_a in_o the_o conclave_n and_o to_o give_v a_o beginning_n hereunto_o the_o pope_n will_v often_o smile_v and_o cast_v a_o gracious_a eye_n on_o cardinal_n barberin_n so_o often_o as_o he_o see_v he_o in_o the_o consistory_n seem_v as_o it_o be_v to_o entertain_v some_o thought_n of_o entire_a reconciliation_n with_o his_o family_n the_o spaniard_n also_o to_o instil_v this_o opinion_n and_o make_v it_o to_o be_v swallow_v more_o glib_o down_o offer_v some_o advantageous_a proposition_n of_o marriage_n for_o the_o princess_n palestrina_n with_o a_o considerable_a person_n of_o their_o country_n not_o that_o the_o spaniard_n have_v any_o such_o real_a intention_n but_o only_o by_o this_o overture_n to_o give_v occasion_n unto_o barberin_n to_o write_v unto_o cardinal_n mazarine_n and_o cardinal_n antonio_n give_v they_o to_o understand_v that_o since_o the_o spaniard_n have_v offer_v a_o convenient_a match_n for_o his_o niece_n it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a to_o neglect_v that_o proposal_n unless_o they_o resolve_v to_o provide_v more_o honourable_o for_o she_o in_o france_n where_o she_o be_v deposit_v as_o a_o pawn_n for_o the_o fidelity_n of_o her_o family_n with_o the_o queen_n regent_n the_o ambassador_n at_o rome_n observe_v by_o these_o passage_n that_o barberin_n be_v stagger_v in_o his_o adherence_n to_o the_o french_a interest_n signify_v his_o thought_n thereupon_o to_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr brienne_n principal_a secretary_n advise_v it_o as_o absolute_o necessary_a
produce_v for_o those_o city_n and_o fortress_n which_o in_o other_o time_n have_v valiant_o stand_v out_o for_o many_o month_n against_o the_o sieges_n and_o storm_n of_o their_o enemy_n do_v now_o shameful_o yield_v so_o soon_o as_o they_o discover_v the_o french_a banner_n display_v before_o their_o wall_n to_o this_o success_n the_o surprise_n of_o the_o action_n do_v much_o contribute_v for_o have_v the_o king_n defer_v this_o enterprise_n until_o the_o summer_n it_o be_v more_o than_o probable_a that_o he_o may_v have_v encounter_v a_o great_a opposition_n by_o the_o union_n of_o the_o german_a prince_n who_o in_o a_o season_n fit_a for_o army_n to_o take_v the_o field_n will_v scarce_o have_v suffer_v so_o considerable_a a_o part_n as_o the_o french_a compte_n to_o be_v lop_v off_o and_o dismember_v from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o empire_n this_o sudden_a and_o unexpected_a success_n beget_v a_o jealousy_n in_o the_o neighbour_a prince_n and_o be_v the_o first_o move_v cause_n which_o give_v beginning_n to_o the_o triple_a league_n between_o england_n the_o unite_a province_n and_o sweden_n leave_v a_o door_n open_a to_o other_o prince_n to_o be_v comprehend_v as_o they_o shall_v see_v cause_n in_o the_o same_o agreement_n this_o sacred_a alliance_n become_v the_o common_a discourse_n of_o all_o europe_n and_o many_o happy_a effect_n be_v expect_v as_o consequence_n thereof_o in_o which_o conjuncture_n our_o clement_n ix_o renew_v his_o former_a solicitation_n for_o peace_n procure_v a_o suspension_n of_o arm_n and_o though_o he_o desire_v that_o rome_n or_o venice_n shall_v be_v the_o place_n appoint_v for_o this_o treaty_n yet_o aquisgrane_fw-la being_n esteem_v a_o place_n more_o convenient_a for_o the_o electoral_a prince_n who_o be_v much_o concern_v in_o this_o accommodation_n it_o be_v by_o common_a consent_n ordain_v for_o the_o only_a place_n of_o treaty_n and_o now_o france_n at_o the_o instant_a pressure_n of_o so_o many_o powerful_a prince_n incline_v to_o hearken_v unto_o proposition_n of_o peace_n and_o the_o king_n call_v to_o remembrance_n his_o article_n with_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n not_o to_o make_v a_o peace_n with_o spain_n in_o exclusion_n of_o he_o he_o immediate_o send_v his_o advice_n to_o lisbon_n advise_v that_o king_n to_o dispatch_v his_o plenipotentiary_n to_o aquisgrane_fw-la which_o be_v appoint_v for_o the_o place_n of_o treaty_n this_o intimation_n be_v give_v to_o the_o court_n of_o portugal_n the_o count_n olivarez_n son_n of_o the_o late_a favourite_n be_v then_o a_o prisoner_n at_o lisbon_n take_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o canal_n begin_v to_o propose_v several_a condition_n in_o order_n to_o a_o peace_n for_o which_o afterward_o receive_v a_o commission_n from_o madrid_n a_o treaty_n be_v separately_z set_v on_o foot_n without_o concern_v france_n in_o it_o at_o this_o time_n the_o earl_n of_o sandwich_n reside_v at_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n in_o quality_n of_o ambassador_n from_o his_o majesty_n of_o great_a britain_n a_o person_n so_o well_o affect_v by_o both_o court_n that_o by_o mutual_a consent_n of_o both_o party_n he_o be_v in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o king_n his_o master_n choose_a umpire_n of_o the_o peace_n between_o the_o two_o kingdom_n this_o overture_n be_v acceptable_a to_o our_o gracious_a king_n he_o send_v his_o order_n and_o instruction_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o sandwich_n to_o remove_v from_o madrid_n to_o lisbon_n there_o to_o be_v arbitrator_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o in_o order_n thereunto_o to_o perform_v all_o the_o good_a office_n of_o mediation_n the_o plenipotentiaries_n be_v according_o assemble_v at_o lisbon_n after_o some_o few_o conference_n between_o the_o earl_n of_o sandwich_n and_o count_n olivarez_n a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v and_o publish_v in_o the_o month_n of_o march_n without_o any_o respect_n or_o consideration_n to_o the_o agreement_n contract_v the_o year_n before_o with_o france_n or_o the_o endeavour_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o st._n romain_n to_o the_o contrary_n and_o indeed_o the_o people_n be_v grow_v so_o weary_a of_o a_o war_n which_o have_v continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o twenty_o eight_o year_n that_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o have_v break_v out_o into_o a_o common_a mutiny_n have_v the_o least_o interruption_n be_v give_v thereunto_o the_o commonalty_n scarce_o temper_v their_o rage_n against_o the_o french_a minister_n for_o labour_v to_o disappoint_v that_o happiness_n they_o have_v so_o long_o desire_v some_o few_o day_n after_o the_o peace_n be_v proclaim_v a_o sentence_n of_o divorce_n declare_v the_o marriage_n void_a between_o the_o king_n alphonso_n and_o the_o queen_n be_v publish_v ground_v on_o the_o suppose_a impotency_n of_o the_o king_n her_o husband_n whereby_o the_o matrimonial_a knot_n be_v dissolve_v and_o both_o party_n free_v and_o state_v in_o a_o lawful_a separation_n with_o power_n to_o dispose_v of_o their_o own_o person_n the_o confirmation_n of_o this_o act_n of_o divorce_n be_v a_o subject_n of_o serious_a consideration_n to_o the_o pope_n but_o afterward_o when_o it_o be_v to_o extend_v so_o far_o as_o to_o make_v the_o prince_n lawful_a possessor_n of_o his_o brother_n wife_n and_o dominion_n it_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o weighty_a and_o worthy_a consideration_n but_o at_o length_n reason_n of_o state_n and_o convenience_n of_o that_o kingdom_n oversway_v the_o strict_a rule_n and_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n but_o in_o the_o first_o place_n we_o must_v understand_v that_o this_o divorce_n be_v the_o consequence_n of_o a_o general_a revolt_n of_o the_o people_n from_o their_o king_n for_o they_o be_v guide_v by_o a_o prevail_a party_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o conde_n de_fw-fr cassel_n meglior_fw-la chief_a minister_n of_o state_n murmur_v against_o the_o government_n and_o perhaps_o not_o without_o some_o cause_n for_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v give_v to_o wine_n practise_v such_o extravagancy_n as_o be_v intolerable_a and_o which_o do_v not_o pass_v without_o some_o reflection_n on_o the_o favourite_n though_o as_o to_o himself_o he_o manage_v all_o thing_n with_o prudence_n and_o good_a conduct_n moreover_o the_o conde_n oppose_v the_o peace_n with_o castille_n on_o other_o term_n than_o such_o as_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o method_n and_o article_n conclude_v with_o france_n become_v so_o displease_v to_o the_o people_n that_o he_o be_v displace_v from_o his_o office_n and_o the_o prince_n admit_v to_o the_o sole_a management_n and_o direction_n of_o affair_n but_o the_o conspiracy_n stop_v not_o its_o course_n at_o this_o period_n for_o the_o queen_n hereupon_o retire_v into_o a_o monastery_n and_o declare_v the_o dissatisfaction_n she_o have_v to_o the_o king_n her_o husband_n demand_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o country_n upon_o the_o cause_v give_v to_o dissolve_v the_o matrimonial_a knot_n by_o a_o sentence_n of_o lawful_a divorce_n the_o people_n at_o this_o news_n be_v stir_v with_o great_a commotion_n and_o be_v natural_o incline_v to_o novelty_n join_v with_o the_o prince_n party_n to_o choose_v he_o governor_n of_o the_o kingdom_n commit_v the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n to_o safe_a custody_n until_o the_o state_n of_o portugal_n shall_v otherwise_o provide_v in_o case_n of_o this_o great_a emergency_n the_o state_n be_v assemble_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n approve_v the_o reason_n for_o depose_v the_o king_n and_o confirm_v the_o regency_n on_o the_o prince_n and_o upon_o hear_v the_o cause_n between_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n the_o marriage_n be_v find_v void_a and_o null_n and_o according_o a_o instrument_n of_o divorce_n be_v form_v and_o publish_v and_o license_v give_v to_o the_o prince_n to_o take_v the_o queen_n for_o his_o wife_n on_o supposition_n that_o she_o be_v still_o a_o virgin_n and_o unknown_a to_o his_o brother_n the_o case_n though_o strange_a to_o scrupulous_a ear_n and_o conscience_n be_v not_o yet_o without_o former_a example_n for_o in_o poland_n john_n casimiro_n succeed_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o to_o the_o wife_n of_o his_o brother_n vladislaus_n and_o in_o former_a history_n of_o portugal_n it_o be_v record_v that_o the_o nobility_n desire_v john_n iii_o to_o match_n with_o the_o queen_n fâ—â—â—â—ora_n relict_n of_o king_n emanuel_n his_o father_n and_o therefore_o this_o case_n be_v not_o without_o a_o precedent_n which_o after_o dissolution_n of_o the_o marriage_n and_o publication_n of_o the_o queen_n divorce_n from_o alfonso_n vi_o might_n confirm_v and_o make_v lawful_a the_o espousal_n with_o the_o prince_n his_o brother_n a_o particular_a account_n of_o all_o these_o occurrence_n be_v give_v at_o paris_n by_o the_o sicur_fw-fr verius_fw-la who_o then_o reside_v at_o lisbon_n for_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n the_o cardinal_n vandosme_n then_o legate_n à _fw-fr latere_fw-la from_o the_o pope_n to_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n immediate_o dispatch_v a_o brief_a of_o dispensation_n into_o portugal_n in_o the_o name_n and_o by_o the_o authority_n
while_o the_o civil_a war_n continue_v and_o while_o geneva_n remain_v in_o league_n with_o the_o swiss_n who_o have_v promise_v to_o afford_v their_o utmost_a succour_n and_o aid_n unto_o that_o place_n and_o as_o to_o the_o national_a synod_n they_o persist_v in_o their_o resolution_n promise_v the_o pope_n that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v attempt_v therein_o derogatory_n to_o his_o power_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n but_o this_o assurance_n do_v little_o satisfy_v the_o jealousy_n of_o the_o pope_n who_o suspect_v the_o very_a prelate_n to_o be_v taint_v with_o heresy_n and_o to_o have_v a_o inclination_n to_o set_v up_o a_o gallican_n church_n as_o they_o call_v it_o separate_z and_o independent_a of_o the_o roman_a sea_n the_o fear_n and_o jealousy_n hereof_o constrain_v the_o pope_n positive_o to_o resolve_v on_o a_o general_n council_n and_o to_o hasten_v the_o convocation_n thereof_o with_o all_o speed_n possible_a suppose_v that_o the_o convention_n of_o a_o general_n council_n will_v break_v the_o former_a measure_n and_o invalidate_v the_o authority_n of_o all_o national_a synod_n this_o be_v agree_v the_o next_o thing_n propose_v be_v the_o place_n which_o the_o pope_n will_v have_v have_v to_o be_v his_o own_o town_n of_o bologna_n but_o that_o he_o know_v it_o will_v be_v general_o dislike_v by_o the_o prelate_n nor_o will_v the_o spaniard_n consent_n to_o have_v it_o hold_v at_o milan_n for_o though_o they_o be_v zealous_a catholic_n yet_o in_o matter_n of_o worldly_a interest_n they_o disinherit_v the_o pope_n as_o much_o as_o other_o prince_n in_o fine_a trent_n be_v agree_v to_o be_v the_o most_o commodious_a and_o least_o subject_n to_o exception_n of_o any_o howsoever_o the_o french_a be_v of_o another_o opinion_n as_o be_v also_o the_o emperor_n who_o propose_v worm_n trier_n constance_n or_o hagunaw_n as_o more_o convenient_a for_o that_o the_o protestant_n do_v so_o abhor_v the_o name_n of_o trent_n that_o they_o will_v take_v a_o prejudice_n to_o any_o thing_n form_v there_o nor_o will_v they_o endure_v to_o have_v the_o council_n style_v a_o continuation_n of_o a_o former_a but_o one_o new_a and_o establish_v on_o its_o own_o foundation_n nor_o be_v this_o the_o only_a scruple_n of_o the_o emperor_n for_o he_o declare_v that_o he_o can_v not_o answer_v for_o the_o empire_n unless_o it_o be_v first_o prepare_v and_o dispose_v by_o a_o general_n diet_n nor_o will_v the_o clergy_n of_o his_o hereditary_a country_n be_v induce_v to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o council_n unless_o the_o cup_n in_o the_o sacrament_n be_v first_o grant_v to_o the_o laiety_n and_o licence_n for_o the_o priest_n to_o marry_v but_o all_o these_o matter_n be_v diametrical_o opposite_a to_o the_o papal_a interest_n the_o pope_n declare_v his_o resolution_n be_v rather_o to_o give_v his_o life_n than_o his_o assent_n thereunto_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o number_n of_o those_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n increase_v great_o 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offence_n to_o all_o though_o the_o pope_n legate_n endeavour_v to_o smooth_v it_o over_o by_o say_v that_o the_o continuation_n can_v be_v no_o impediment_n to_o any_o revision_n of_o what_o have_v former_o pass_v nor_o hinder_v the_o council_n from_o repeal_n any_o act_n which_o have_v be_v decree_v and_o ordain_v in_o the_o time_n of_o paul_n and_o julius_n iii_o and_o now_o francis_n ii_o king_n of_o france_n be_v dead_a and_o his_o brother_n charles_n ix_o a_o youth_n of_o ten_o year_n of_o age_n succeed_v give_v great_a expectation_n of_o a_o happy_a change_n to_o the_o protestant_n for_o that_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n have_v declare_v himself_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n to_o who_o of_o right_a as_o first_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n the_o government_n belong_v during_o the_o minority_n of_o the_o king_n and_o that_o he_o be_v rule_v much_o by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o admiral_n de_fw-fr coligny_n who_o be_v the_o grand_a protector_n of_o the_o reform_a give_v they_o 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variety_n then_o of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v difficult_a to_o concur_v in_o one_o symbol_n of_o faith_n for_o the_o confession_n of_o augsburg_n have_v late_o be_v print_v in_o several_a edition_n and_o every_o one_o with_o some_o difference_n from_o a_o other_o and_o as_o to_o a_o general_n council_n they_o petition_v the_o emperor_n that_o such_o a_o one_o may_v be_v convene_v as_o be_v free_a and_o where_o the_o pope_n may_v not_o preside_v and_o overawe_v the_o vote_n of_o the_o protestant_n the_o which_o request_n they_o make_v rather_o in_o excuse_n for_o their_o not_o go_v to_o trent_n than_o out_o of_o any_o prospect_n of_o a_o concession_n to_o their_o grant_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o pope_n have_v send_v two_o nuntio_n to_o the_o emperor_n he_o advise_v they_o to_o go_v to_o naumbourg_n accompany_v with_o two_o of_o his_o ambassador_n and_o receive_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o assembly_n which_o be_v there_o convene_v the_o protestant_n receive_v the_o ambassador_n 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