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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
war_n france_n king_n lewis_n 2,769 5 10.1557 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A03890 Politicke, moral, and martial discourses. Written in French by M. Iaques Hurault, lord of Vieul and of Marais, and one of the French kings priuie Councell. Dedicated by the author to the French-kings Maiestie: and translated into English by Arthur Golding; Trois livres des offices d'estat. English Hurault, Jacques.; Golding, Arthur, 1536-1606. 1595 (1595) STC 14000; ESTC S106319 407,097 518

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by_o oath_n between_o he_o and_o his_o people_n will_v bear_v can_v be_v do_v with_o honour_n beside_o that_o the_o impoverish_n of_o his_o subject_n be_v the_o impoverish_n of_o himself_o because_o his_o treasure_n be_v in_o their_o good_n yea_o and_o in_o the_o end_n for_o all_o his_o exact_v he_o find_v himself_o no_o more_o ease_v than_o those_o that_o content_n themselves_o with_o the_o mean_a nero_n domitian_n caligula_n and_o other_o wicked_a emperor_n find_v not_o themselves_o any_o whit_n the_o rich_a for_o all_o the_o charge_n that_o they_o lay_v upon_o their_o people_n neither_o gain_v they_o any_o thing_n by_o it_o but_o infamy_n with_o loss_n both_o of_o life_n and_o empire_n on_o the_o contrary_a part_n trajan_n antonine_n and_o other_o good_a emperor_n live_v in_o honour_n and_o love_n of_o their_o subject_n leave_v behind_o they_o immortal_a praise_n and_o get_v more_o reputation_n than_o those_o monster_n of_o mankind_n those_o good_a prince_n love_v their_o people_n and_o keep_v themselves_o well_o from_o encroach_a upon_o their_o neighbour_n and_o yet_o they_o can_v well_o skill_n how_o to_o chastise_v they_o when_o they_o dare_v enterprise_v any_o war_n against_o they_o albeit_o that_o augustus_n be_v the_o happy_a prince_n of_o all_o the_o world_n yet_o will_v he_o not_o make_v any_o war_n or_o put_v his_o fortune_n in_o trial_n all_o his_o life_n long_o for_o after_o he_o have_v once_o obtain_v to_o sit_v in_o peace_n he_o busy_v not_o his_o head_n about_o the_o get_n of_o one_o foot_n of_o land_n more_o mock_v at_o great_a alexander_n who_o it_o greeve_v to_o consider_v what_o he_o shall_v do_v when_o he_o have_v conquer_v the_o whole_a world_n as_o who_o will_v say_v there_o be_v not_o as_o much_o pain_n or_o more_o in_o the_o well_o keep_v of_o thing_n as_o be_v in_o the_o get_n of_o they_o king_n pyrrhus_n get_v enough_o but_o he_o lose_v as_o fast_o as_o get_v and_o his_o covetousness_n be_v not_o so_o strong_a and_o gape_a after_o the_o 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the_o great_a war_n which_o he_o have_v in_o italy_n for_o his_o duchie_n of_o milan_n can_v not_o make_v he_o to_o overcharge_v his_o people_n he_o demand_v not_o any_o subsidy_n of_o they_o to_o enrich_v particular_a person_n he_o encreace_v not_o his_o tallage_n for_o all_o the_o war_n he_o have_v to_o be_v short_a he_o esteem_v notary_n riches_n or_o any_o conquest_n to_o be_v great_a than_o to_o win_v the_o good_a will_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o to_o see_v they_o rich_a whereby_o he_o leave_v a_o wonder_a treasure_n to_o his_o successor_n wherewith_o he_o can_v well_o help_v himself_o in_o his_o affair_n thus_o you_o see_v wherein_o consist_v a_o princess_n profit_n namely_o in_o keep_v and_o defend_v well_o his_o land_n and_o subject_n and_o sometime_o in_o enlarge_n his_o bound_n when_o he_o be_v drive_v to_o enter_v into_o arm_n for_o his_o own_o defence_n pleasure_n wherein_o if_o there_o be_v profit_n sure_o there_o be_v also_o no_o less_o pleasure_n for_o the_o commendation_n that_o be_v get_v by_o well_o govern_v do_v wonderful_o content_v a_o noble-minded_a prince_n whereof_o i_o be_o now_o to_o speak_v as_o of_o the_o thing_n that_o most_o ravish_v our_o mind_n and_o draw_v we_o most_o unto_o it_o i_o will_v not_o speak_v here_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o stoic_n who_o have_v no_o regard_n to_o our_o manner_n of_o speech_n uphold_v by_o many_o good_a reason_n that_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v good_a be_v fair_a and_o that_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v evil_a be_v foul_a and_o that_o there_o be_v not_o only_o other_o good_a or_o any_o other_o pleasure_n than_o virtue_n which_o of_o itself_o alone_o suffice_v to_o the_o make_n of_o a_o happy_a life_n as_o cicero_n have_v prove_v in_o his_o paradox_n but_o i_o will_v speak_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o academik_n who_o unto_o the_o good_n of_o the_o mind_n have_v add_v the_o good_n of_o the_o body_n and_o of_o fortune_n as_o help_n to_o lead_v a_o happy_a life_n but_o all_o the_o difficulty_n be_v to_o find_v this_o pleasure_n for_o the_o covetous_a man_n deem_v it_o a_o great_a pleasure_n to_o be_v shut_v up_o alone_o in_o a_o chamber_n with_o a_o great_a heap_n of_o money_n the_o ambitious_a esteem_v it_o a_o great_a pleasure_n to_o have_v a_o great_a train_n of_o man_n follow_v he_o another_o think_v it_o a_o pleasure_n to_o sit_v at_o banquet_n laugh_v incessant_o and_o make_v good_a cheer_n to_o be_v short_a every_o man_n measure_v this_o pleasure_n after_o his_o own_o fancy_n howbeit_o that_o that_o which_o be_v pleasure_n to_o some_o be_v displeasure_n to_o other_o some_o and_o that_o be_v because_o this_o pleasure_n proceed_v not_o from_o the_o fountain_n of_o virtue_n but_o from_o the_o well_o of_o voluptuousness_n which_o engender_v deceitful_a lust_n in_o we_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o such_o as_o have_v the_o hungry_a disease_n and_o the_o consumption_n who_o be_v always_o hungry_a by_o reason_n of_o a_o certain_a sharp_a and_o bite_a humour_n which_o cause_v hunger_n and_o a_o unordinate_a appetite_n and_o like_v as_o some_o woman_n when_o they_o be_v with_o child_n delight_v to_o eat_v naughty_a meat_n even_o so_o the_o disease_a mind_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o voluptuous_a humour_n that_o be_v therein_o seek_v the_o thing_n that_o be_v noisome_a to_o it_o and_o whereof_o they_o be_v soon_o weary_a insomuch_o that_o whosoever_o look_v near_o into_o the_o matter_n shall_v find_v that_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v common_o esteem_v for_o pleasure_n do_v oftentimes_o turn_v to_o displeasure_n this_o cause_v plato_n to_o say_v that_o we_o must_v behold_v pleasure_n away_o not_o at_o her_o come_n towards_o we_o but_o at_o her_o go_v away_o from_o us._n for_o when_o we_o look_v upon_o she_o at_o her_o first_o come_v in_o sight_n nothing_o be_v so_o beautiful_a but_o at_o her_o go_v away_o she_o be_v as_o foul_a and_o loathsome_a to_o behold_v as_o be_v possible_a and_o as_o varia_n mesa_n say_v unto_o the_o emperor_n heliogabalus_n naturally_n vice_n delight_v the_o body_n when_o it_o be_v in_o commit_v but_o by_o and_o by_o after_o ensue_v repentance_n in_o the_o neck_n of_o it_o but_o as_o for_o virtue_n beside_o that_o it_o displease_v not_o the_o body_n it_o leave_v always_o a_o good_a taste_n and_o contentment_n behind_o it_o which_o endure_v perpetual_o and_o how_o much_o soever_o a_o prince_n will_v plunge_v himself_o in_o all_o manner_n of_o worldly_a pleasure_n he_o can_v not_o have_v the_o advantage_n thereof_o so_o much_o as_o a_o subject_n of_o his_o that_o be_v of_o some_o mean_a wealth_n for_o such_o a_o one_o may_v have_v as_o great_a pleasure_n as_o a_o king_n in_o eat_v and_o drink_v in_o apparel_n and_o lodging_n for_o his_o own_o person_n in_o hunt_v at_o his_o pleasure_n in_o music_n and_o in_o all_o other_o delight_n again_o because_o a_o prince_n have_v great_a conceit_n than_o a_o common_a person_n he_o take_v no_o great_a pleasure_n in_o such_o thing_n but_o serve_v be_v turn_n with_o they_o as_o we_o do_v with_o sleep_n to_o refresh_v and_o recreate_v his_o spirit_n that_o have_v be_v overstrain_v in_o matter_n of_o state_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n he_o laugh_v he_o play_v he_o dance_v but_o if_o he_o shall_v be_v demand_v wherein_o he_o take_v most_o pleasure_n i_o believe_v he_o will_v answer_v with_o alexander_n that_o he_o can_v not_o find_v a_o fine_a song_n or_o a_o pleasant_a music_n than_o to_o hear_v the_o sing_n of_o his_o own_o praise_n nor_o have_v a_o more_o goodly_a exercise_n or_o a_o more_o delightful_a pastime_n than_o to_o govern_v his_o kingdom_n well_o and_o as_o plutarch_n say_v in_o his_o treatise_n entitle_v whether_o a_o old_a foreworne_a man_n ought_v to_o deal_v in_o matter_n of_o a_o
protector_n and_o above_o all_o other_o fear_v the_o persian_n determine_v with_o himself_o upon_o advice_n to_o commit_v the_o charge_n thereof_o by_o his_o last_o will_n in_o writing_n unto_o indisgertes_n king_n of_o persia_n and_o to_o set_v his_o faith_n as_o a_o shield_n against_o his_o force_n and_o to_o tie_v his_o hand_n with_o the_o holy_a band_n of_o protectorship_n pray_v he_o to_o keep_v and_o preserve_v the_o empire_n for_o his_o son_n indisgertes_n take_v the_o protectorship_n upon_o he_o execute_v it_o so_o faithful_o that_o he_o preserve_v both_o the_o life_n and_o empire_n of_o theodosius_n xij_o don_n philip_n of_o ostrich_n king_n of_o castille_n and_o lord_n of_o the_o low_a country_n consider_v how_o he_o leave_v his_o son_n charles_n not_o above_o eleven_o year_n old_a &_o that_o afore_o he_o shall_v be_v of_o full_a age_n the_o king_n of_o france_n may_v invest_v himself_o in_o the_o low-countries_n to_o prevent_v this_o inconvenience_n do_v by_o his_o testament_n ordain_v king_n lewis_n the_o twelve_o to_o be_v his_o protector_n whereupon_o the_o king_n by_o consent_n of_o the_o country_n appoint_v the_o lord_n of_o chieures_fw-fr to_o be_v governor_n there_o and_o never_o make_v any_o war_n upon_o he_o notwithstanding_o that_o maximilian_n give_v he_o sufficient_a cause_n to_o have_v do_v it_o lycurgus_n be_v counsel_v thereto_o by_o his_o countryman_n and_o also_o by_o his_o sister_n in_o law_n the_o queen_n to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o kingdom_n of_o lacedaemon_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n will_v not_o hearken_v unto_o it_o but_o keep_v it_o faithful_o for_o his_o nephew_n charilaus_n who_o be_v bear_v after_o his_o father_n decease_n choose_v rather_o to_o be_v a_o faithful_a protector_n than_o a_o unfaithful_a king_n clean_o contrary_a to_o lewis_n sfortia_n who_o of_o a_o guardian_n make_v himself_o duke_n of_o milan_n dispossess_v his_o nephew_n john_n galeas_n and_o his_o posterity_n thereof_o but_o he_o keep_v it_o not_o any_o long_a time_n in_o all_o the_o do_n of_o these_o good_a prince_n there_o be_v neither_o oath_n nor_o promise_n but_o only_o a_o good_a and_o sincere_a will_n to_o keep_v touch_n with_o such_o as_o have_v rely_v upon_o the_o trust_n of_o their_o faithfulness_n for_o whersoever_o there_o have_v pass_v either_o oath_n or_o single_a promise_n good_a man_n have_v never_o doubt_v but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v keep_v as_o the_o forealleage_v example_n may_v witness_v unto_o us._n one_o and_o cicero_n in_o one_o of_o his_o oration_n say_v that_o the_o god_n immortal_a do_v punish_v a_o perjure_a person_n and_o a_o liar_n both_o with_o one_o punishment_n because_o they_o be_v offend_v at_o the_o treachery_n and_o malice_n whereby_o man_n be_v beguile_v rather_o than_o at_o the_o prescript_n form_n of_o word_n and_o covenant_n wherein_o the_o oath_n be_v comprise_v but_o whensoever_o a_o oath_n be_v add_v unto_o it_o they_o hold_v it_o and_o keep_v it_o whatsoever_o it_o cost_v they_o as_o we_o see_v in_o the_o poet_n concern_v the_o vow_n of_o agamemnon_n the_o which_o be_v like_a enough_o to_o have_v be_v counterfeit_v out_o of_o the_o history_n of_o jeptha_n oth●_n in_o the_o twenty-three_o and_o thirty_o of_o deut._n it_o be_v write_v thus_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v by_o oath_n he_o shall_v perform_v whatsoever_o he_o have_v promise_v and_o cicero_n in_o his_o book_n of_o duty_n say_v that_o we_o ought_v in_o any_o wise_a to_o keep_v the_o promise_n wherein_o we_o call_v god_n to_o witness_v and_o as_o sophocles_n say_v he_o that_o that_o swear_v aught_o to_o be_v sore_o afraid_a that_o he_o sin_v not_o against_o god_n the_o egyptian_n do_v punish_v perjure_a person_n with_o death_n because_o they_o sin_v double_a as_o well_o in_o violate_v religion_n towards_o god_n as_o in_o take_v away_o faithfulness_n from_o among_o man_n the_o great_a and_o straight_a bond_n of_o humane_a society_n oath_n after_o the_o battle_n of_o cannae_n scipio_n be_v advertise_v that_o certain_a senator_n hold_v a_o counsel_n in_o secret_a how_o to_o forsake_v the_o city_n of_o rome_n go_v sudden_o in_o among_o they_o with_o his_o naked_a sword_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o make_v they_o to_o swear_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o for_o any_o cause_n forsake_v the_o city_n which_o thing_n they_o dare_v not_o but_o perform_v for_o fear_v of_o their_o oath_n as_o likewise_o do_v a_o certain_a tribune_n who_o for_o fear_n of_o death_n have_v promise_v torquatus_n to_o withdraw_v his_o accusation_n which_o he_o have_v exhibit_v against_o his_o father_n for_o he_o withdraw_v it_o indeed_o for_o his_o oath_n sake_n notwithstanding_o that_o torquatus_n have_v compel_v he_o thereto_o by_o force_n in_o hold_v his_o sword_n point_v to_o his_o throat_n so_o great_a reverence_n do_v the_o man_n of_o old_a time_n yield_v unto_o a_o aoth_n the_o samnite_n have_v war_v long_a time_n with_o the_o roman_n and_o be_v almost_o utter_o destroy_v will_v needs_o for_o their_o last_o refuge_n put_v themselves_o once_o more_o to_o the_o trial_n of_o fortune_n who_o they_o have_v find_v so_o contrary_a unto_o they_o and_o hazard_v all_o in_o one_o battle_n and_o for_o the_o better_a execute_n of_o their_o determination_n they_o swear_v by_o great_a oath_n everichone_v of_o they_o that_o they_o will_v never_o retire_v out_o of_o the_o battle_n but_o follow_v their_o captain_n whether_o soever_o he_o lead_v they_o and_o if_o any_o of_o they_o all_o recoil_v they_o swear_v all_o to_o kill_v he_o this_o oath_n have_v such_o force_n that_o never_o any_o people_n be_v see_v to_o fight_v so_o desperate_o and_o valeant_o as_o they_o fight_v at_o that_o time_n nevertheless_o the_o valiancy_n &_o good_a government_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v of_o more_o force_n than_o their_o stoutness_n proculus_n the_o thing_n that_o make_v the_o people_n of_o rome_n believe_v that_o romulus_n be_v not_o slay_v but_o convey_v up_o into_o heaven_n be_v the_o great_a oath_n that_o proculus_n swear_v unto_o they_o that_o he_o see_v he_o deify_v and_o have_v speak_v with_o he_o for_o the_o people_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o proculus_n who_o they_o esteem_v to_o be_v a_o good_a man_n and_o a_o friend_n to_o romulus_n will_v not_o have_v take_v such_o a_o oath_n except_o he_o have_v be_v sure_a that_o the_o thing_n be_v as_o he_o affirm_v lycurgus_n to_o the_o intent_n his_o countryman_n shall_v not_o disannul_v the_o law_n which_o he_o have_v new_o establish_v among_o they_o although_o he_o have_v get_v they_o ratify_v by_o the_o oracle_n of_o apollo_n yet_o will_v needs_o take_v a_o oath_n of_o the_o people_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o swear_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o infringe_v they_o until_o his_o return_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o reverence_n of_o the_o oath_n which_o they_o have_v take_v may_v restrain_v they_o from_o alter_v any_o thing_n after_o the_o example_n of_o who_o christian_n prince_n ought_v to_o be_v well_o ware_n that_o they_o violat_a not_o their_o faith_n nor_o see_v light_n by_o the_o oath_n which_o they_o take_v for_o performance_n of_o their_o promise_n vow_n whereof_o we_o have_v a_o notable_a example_n in_o the_o fourteen_o chapter_n of_o the_o first_o book_n of_o samuel_n where_o god_n be_v very_o sore_o angry_a for_o that_o jonathas_n the_o son_n of_o king_n saul_n in_o chase_v his_o enemy_n have_v taste_v a_o little_a honey_n which_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o oath_n which_o saul_n have_v make_v that_o neither_o he_o nor_o any_o of_o his_o people_n shall_v eat_v any_o thing_n before_o night_n and_o afore_o he_o have_v be_v full_o revenge_v of_o his_o enemy_n in_o so_o much_o that_o although_o jonathas_n be_v not_o present_a at_o the_o make_n of_o the_o vow_n yet_o have_v saul_n put_v he_o to_o death_n if_o the_o people_n have_v not_o save_v he_o and_o in_o the_o one_o and_o twentieth_o of_o the_o second_o book_n of_o samuel_n because_o saul_n be_v move_v with_o a_o good_a zeal_n have_v slay_v certain_a of_o the_o amorrhits_n contrary_a to_o the_o promise_n make_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o israelit_n of_o old_a time_n that_o they_o will_v not_o hurt_v they_o god_n send_v a_o famine_n among_o the_o israelit_n which_o cease_v not_o until_o they_o have_v deliver_v seven_o of_o saules_n child_n to_o the_o amorrhits_n to_o take_v vengeance_n of_o they_o these_o example_n show_v how_o great_o our_o god_n abhor_v perjury_n to_o the_o intent_n no_o man_n shall_v excuse_v himself_o under_o pretence_n that_o no_o touch_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v with_o he_o that_o break_v his_o promise_n or_o that_o one_o companion_n be_v to_o keep_v touch_n with_o another_o but_o not_o the_o master_n with_o his_o servant_n nor_o the_o christian_n with_o the_o infidel_n for_o a_o oath_n ought_v to_o be_v so_o holy_a and_o so_o have_v in_o reverence_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o
and_o as_o xenophon_n say_v in_o be_v education_n of_o king_n cyrus_n it_o be_v no_o time_n for_o a_o prince_n to_o make_v his_o provision_n when_o necessity_n be_v come_v upon_o he_o but_o he_o must_v lay_v for_o his_o matter_n aforehand_o afore_o necessity_n come_v now_o that_o he_o may_v be_v the_o ready_a in_o all_o thing_n and_o especial_o in_o man_n of_o war_n it_o behove_v he_o to_o have_v a_o good_a number_n of_o man_n well_o train_v aforehand_o after_o the_o manner_n that_o the_o macedonian_n have_v their_o siluershield_n the_o roman_n their_o legionary_n the_o souldan_n of_o egypt_n their_o mamelukes_n the_o turk_n their_o janissary_n francis_n and_o henry_n king_n of_o france_n the_o old_a band_n of_o piemount_n and_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o the_o spaniard_n arm_n beside_o this_o a_o prince_n ought_v to_o inure_v himself_o and_o his_o subject_n together_o to_o all_o exercise_n of_o arm_n as_o to_o run_v well_o with_o a_o lawnce_v to_o mount_v on_o horseback_n handsome_o and_o to_o manage_v he_o cunning_o to_o trail_v the_o pike_n to_o shoot_v in_o longbow_n crossbow_n and_o gun_n to_o vault_n to_o leap_v to_o wrestle_v and_o to_o handle_v all_o manner_n of_o weapon_n so_o as_o they_o may_v serve_v their_o turn_n in_o time_n and_o place_n for_o such_o thing_n do_v not_o only_o procure_v skillfulness_n but_o also_o make_v man_n body_n the_o more_o strong_a and_o nimble_a and_o the_o better_a able_a to_o endure_v travel_n and_o therefore_o the_o roman_n can_v well_v skill_n to_o practice_v they_o in_o a_o certain_a place_n which_o be_v call_v mars_n his_o field_n where_o all_o such_o exercise_n be_v put_v in_o ure_n no._n i_o know_v well_o that_o among_o they_o that_o have_v the_o manage_n of_o the_o state_n in_o france_n it_o be_v hold_v for_o a_o heresy_n to_o say_v that_o the_o common_a people_n be_v to_o be_v train_v to_o the_o war_n but_o i_o find_v the_o reason_n of_o seissell_n and_o william_n bellay_v to_o be_v of_o more_o force_n than_o the_o reason_n that_o be_v common_o allege_v to_o the_o contrary_a special_o in_o france_n where_o the_o king_n behave_v himself_o as_o a_o king_n be_v honour_v fear_a and_o belove_a and_o we_o may_v see_v plain_o that_o this_o people_n as_o untrained_a as_o they_o be_v be_v so_o well_o flesh_v one_o against_o another_o that_o they_o forbear_v not_o to_o enter_v into_o arm_n to_o their_o own_o destruction_n and_o call_v in_o stranger_n to_o finish_v this_o work_n and_o that_o with_o so_o great_a loss_n that_o it_o be_v much_o more_o for_o the_o behoof_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o they_o themselves_o be_v better_a train_v to_o war_n and_o more_o enure_v to_o it_o long_v aforehand_o that_o they_o may_v forbear_v the_o stranger_n for_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v the_o king_n to_o loose_v one_o battle_n in_o his_o realm_n he_o shall_v find_v what_o a_o hindrance_n it_o will_v be_v unto_o he_o that_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o make_v up_o his_o army_n again_o otherwise_o than_o of_o stranger_n it_o be_v well_o know_v in_o what_o danger_n the_o carthaginenses_n fall_v oftentimes_o by_o reason_n of_o stranger_n who_o mean_v to_o have_v overthrow_v their_o state_n by_o rebel_a against_o they_o and_o that_o if_o the_o carthaginenses_n themselves_o have_v be_v train_v to_o the_o war_n scipio_n have_v not_o defeat_v they_o so_o easy_o as_o he_o do_v no_o more_o than_o it_o lay_v in_o the_o power_n of_o pyrrhus_n to_o defeat_v the_o roman_n for_o when_o he_o have_v overcome_v they_o in_o two_o battle_n he_o say_v he_o have_v be_v undo_v if_o he_o have_v have_v one_o other_o battle_n more_o to_o win_v of_o the_o like_a price_n consider_v that_o his_o man_n be_v so_o great_o diminish_v by_o those_o battle_n that_o he_o grow_v weak_a even_o to_o the_o view_n of_o the_o eye_n because_o he_o have_v no_o mean_a to_o make_v up_o his_o army_n again_o with_o otherman_n whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a part_n the_o roman_n do_v easy_o supply_v their_o army_n with_o new_a soldier_n who_o they_o cause_v to_o come_v from_o their_o city_n when_o need_n be_v as_o from_o a_o quick_a spring_n whereof_o they_o have_v the_o head_n in_o their_o own_o house_n the_o swisser_n &_o almain_n being_n call_v into_o italy_n one_o while_n by_o the_o pope_n and_o italian_n and_o otherwhile_o by_o the_o frenchman_n overmastre_v those_o that_o wage_v they_o &_o through_o their_o wilfulness_n make_v they_o to_o lose_v the_o whole_a country_n in_o short_a space_n by_o their_o return_a home_n or_o by_o their_o fight_n against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o general_n of_o the_o host_n there_o be_v yet_o one_o other_o kind_n of_o exercise_n which_o serve_v great_o to_o the_o state_n of_o souldierfare_v for_o it_o inure_v the_o body_n to_o pain_n and_o therewithal_o acquaint_v man_n with_o the_o nature_n and_o situation_n of_o place_n which_o be_v profitable_a two_o way_n first_o man_n learn_v thereby_o to_o know_v their_o own_o country_n and_o by_o that_o mean_a to_o discern_v the_o platform_n of_o any_o other_o place_n that_o differ_v not_o from_o it_o for_o the_o knowledge_n of_o one_o country_n be_v a_o great_a furtherance_n to_o the_o practice_n of_o another_o plutarch_n write_v that_o when_o sertorius_n find_v any_o leisure_n he_o ride_v continual_o a_o hunt_n and_o course_v up_o and_o down_o the_o field_n whereby_o he_o get_v great_a experience_n and_o furtherance_n in_o skill_n to_o shift_v himself_o handsome_o and_o ready_o from_o shrewd_a passage_n when_o he_o be_v press_v by_o his_o enemy_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n to_o enclose_v they_o when_o he_o have_v the_o advantage_n of_o they_o and_o to_o discern_v where_o a_o man_n may_v pass_v away_o and_o where_o not_o philopoemen_n philopeman_n prince_n of_o athens_n during_o the_o time_n that_o he_o have_v peace_n do_v set_v his_o mind_n whole_o upon_o such_o mean_n as_o it_o behove_v he_o to_o use_v in_o time_n of_o war_n propound_v to_o his_o friend_n as_o he_o travel_v on_o the_o way_n by_o what_o mean_v he_o may_v assail_v his_o enemy_n if_o they_o be_v encamp_v near_o hand_n thereabouts_o and_o in_o what_o order_n he_o be_v to_o pursue_v or_o to_o retire_v and_o in_o devise_v after_o this_o manner_n he_o hear_v their_o opinion_n and_o tell_v they_o he_o set_v down_o all_o the_o accident_n that_o can_v happen_v in_o a_o camp_n by_o mean_n whereof_o he_o attain_v to_o a_o certain_a resolutnesse_n and_o readiness_n in_o feat_n of_o war_n likewise_o book_n do_v wonder_a service_n to_o a_o prince_n in_o that_o behalf_n as_o shall_v be_v say_v in_o another_o place_n and_o in_o any_o wise_a he_o must_v propose_v to_o himself_o some_o excellent_a personage_n as_o a_o pattern_n to_o follow_v after_o which_o manner_n alexander_n propose_v achilles_n for_o his_o pattern_n julius_n caesar_n propose_v alexander_n and_o scipio_n propose_v cyrus_n to_o conclude_v a_o prince_n must_v understand_v civil_a affair_n that_o he_o may_v do_v every_o man_n right_a and_o keep_v the_o weak_a sort_n from_o be_v tread_v under_o foot_n by_o the_o mighty_a and_o he_o must_v have_v skill_n in_o martial_a deed_n that_o he_o may_v defend_v his_o people_n from_o stranger_n and_o maintain_v his_o own_o estate_n chap._n viii_o what_o be_v requisite_a in_o a_o prince_n to_o make_v he_o happy_a for_o as_o much_o as_o i_o have_v begin_v to_o show_v the_o end_n whereat_o a_o prince_n shall_v aim_v it_o behove_v i_o to_o prosecute_v this_o end_n to_o perfection_n and_o to_o make_v the_o prince_n happy_a who_o we_o treat_v of_o for_o common_o all_o our_o action_n tend_v unto_o blessedness_n and_o felicity_n which_o be_v the_o ground_n and_o foundation_n of_o all_o good_a thing_n and_o be_v set_v afore_o we_o for_o a_o crown_n and_o reward_n of_o our_o hope_n as_o say_v s._n john_n chrisostome_n upon_o the_o first_o psalm_n of_o david_n nevertheless_o in_o seek_v this_o happiness_n we_o be_v often_o beguile_v take_v those_o to_o be_v happy_a be_v which_o indeed_o be_v unhappy_a for_o want_v of_o know_v wherein_o that_o bless_a felicity_n consist_v wherein_o i_o mind_v not_o to_o follow_v the_o divine_n which_o place_n the_o sovereign_a good_a and_o likewise_o the_o chief_a evil_n without_o the_o compass_n of_o this_o life_n because_o this_o life_n be_v turmoil_v with_o so_o many_o mischief_n that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o find_v the_o sovereign_a good_a in_o this_o world_n and_o to_o attain_v unto_o the_o true_a felicity_n by_o our_o own_o industry_n and_o diligence_n for_o as_o the_o psalmist_n say_v the_o thought_n of_o man_n be_v vain_a and_o so_o do_v also_o s._n austin_n teach_v we_o in_o his_o 19_o book_n of_o the_o city_n of_o god_n where_o he_o dispute_v against_o all_o the_o philosopher_n of_o old_a time_n which_o place_v the_o sovereign_a good_a
be_v stern_a and_o sometime_o to_o be_v meeld_v and_o after_o a_o sort_n to_o abay_v the_o people_n at_o least_o wise_a so_o it_o be_v with_o some_o majesty_n to_o hear_v and_o see_v disorder_n &_o to_o put_v up_o wrong_n without_o say_v any_o thing_n to_o they_o and_o to_o say_v as_o antigonus_n say_v to_o his_o son_n be_v thou_o ignorant_a my_o son_n bondage_n that_o our_o reign_v be_v nothing_o else_o than_o a_o certain_a glorious_a bondage_n among_o the_o sumptuous_a he_o must_v be_v bountiful_a and_o with_o the_o moderate_a he_o must_v use_v moderation_n as_o alcibiades_n can_v well_o skill_n to_o do_v who_o by_o apply_v himself_o unto_o the_o behaviour_n of_o all_o man_n and_o to_o the_o custom_n of_o all_o nation_n do_v purchase_v to_o himself_o their_o friendship_n brutus_n play_v the_o disard_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o man_n shall_v have_v no_o mistrust_n of_o he_o nor_o be_v privy_a to_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o courage_n clowis_n in_v not_o punish_v a_o certain_a soldier_n out_o of_o hand_n that_o have_v deny_v he_o the_o vessel_n of_o s._n remy_n do_v wise_o for_o fear_v of_o a_o mutiny_n among_o the_o man_n of_o war_n but_o yet_o he_o punish_v he_o afterward_o howbeit_o after_o a_o barbarous_a fashion_n in_o that_o he_o slay_v he_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n lewis_n the_o eleven_o do_v now_o and_o then_o hear_v himself_o il_fw-mi speak_v of_o and_o wise_o dissemble_v it_o such_o dissimulation_n be_v needful_a for_o a_o king_n and_o be_v express_v in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o the_o iliad_n of_o homer_n under_o the_o person_n of_o chalcas_n the_o soothsayer_n who_o dare_v not_o tell_v the_o truth_n before_o king_n agamemnon_n nor_o from_o whence_o the_o plague_n proceed_v that_o be_v as_o then_o in_o the_o camp_n of_o the_o greek_n until_o achilles_n have_v undertake_v to_o warrant_v he_o for_o when_o a_o king_n quoth_v he_o be_v angry_a although_o he_o make_v no_o outward_a countenance_n thereof_o but_o dissemble_v it_o for_o the_o present_a time_n yet_o will_v he_o not_o fail_v to_o be_v avenge_v afterward_o when_o any_o great_a and_o princely_a personage_n ronsard_n be_v stir_v to_o choler_n be_v it_o never_o so_o small_a though_o for_o the_o present_a he_o suppress_v his_o rage_n yet_o in_o his_o heart_n to_o the_o heat_n thereof_o at_o all_o abate_v not_o no_o wink_n of_o sleep_n can_v fall_v within_o his_o eye_n until_o he_o do_v espy_v convenient_a mean_n to_o be_v revenge_v by_o it_o be_v another_o manner_n of_o thing_n to_o pretend_v to_o be_v a_o man_n of_o honesty_n and_o to_o promise_v that_o which_o he_o intend_v not_o to_o perform_v for_o that_o be_v call_v guile_n or_o deceit_n and_o not_o dissimulation_n i_o know_v well_o that_o a_o prince_n for_o want_n of_o advisement_n and_o consideration_n man_n may_v make_v some_o oath_n which_o it_o be_v much_o better_o for_o he_o to_o break_v than_o to_o keep_v as_o for_o example_n herod_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o his_o birthday_n swear_v that_o he_o will_v give_v his_o daughter_n whatsoever_o she_o will_v ask_v and_o she_o by_o her_o mother_n counsel_n ask_v the_o head_n of_o s._n john_n babtist_n the_o king_n be_v sorry_a that_o he_o have_v swear_v but_o yet_o dare_v not_o falsify_v his_o oath_n cause_v his_o head_n to_o be_v smite_v off_o but_o have_v he_o be_v a_o good_a man_n he_o will_v in_o that_o case_n have_v break_v his_o oath_n for_o in_o swear_v to_o give_v she_o any_o thing_n of_o how_o great_a value_n soever_o it_o be_v he_o mean_v not_o to_o give_v she_o the_o life_n of_o any_o good_a man_n and_o although_o he_o have_v so_o say_v yet_o be_v not_o the_o oath_n to_o have_v be_v of_o any_o value_n or_o effect_n be_v make_v against_o good_a behaviour_n for_o the_o vow_n that_o be_v make_v against_o upright_o and_o just_a deal_n be_v no_o vow_n at_o all_o neither_o ought_v it_o in_o any_o wise_a to_o be_v keep_v or_o perform_v in_o all_o case_n where_o two_o inconvenience_n offer_v themselves_o always_o the_o least_o be_v to_o be_v choose_v and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v have_v answer_v the_o fair_a lady_n as_o agesilaus_n answer_v a_o friend_n of_o he_o that_o charge_v he_o with_o his_o promise_n in_o a_o unreasonable_a thing_n that_o he_o demand_v who_o refuse_v to_o grant_v his_o request_n say_v if_o the_o thing_n that_o you_o require_v be_v rightful_a i_o promise_v it_o if_o it_o be_v unrightful_a i_o promise_v it_o not_o unreasonable_a and_o when_o it_o be_v reply_v that_o a_o prince_n ought_v to_o perform_v whatsoever_o he_o promise_v no_o more_o quoth_v he_o than_o the_o subject_n ought_v to_o demand_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v unreasonable_a herod_n therefore_o be_v no_o more_o bind_v by_o his_o general_a promise_n to_o deliver_v john_n baptist_n head_n than_o agetus_n be_v to_o deliver_v his_o wife_n to_o his_o friend_n ariston_n under_o pretence_n of_o his_o oath_n for_o ariston_n be_v in_o love_n with_o the_o wife_n of_o agetus_n a_o woman_n of_o excellent_a beauty_n find_v this_o fraud_n to_o get_v she_o out_o of_o her_o husband_n hand_n he_o promise_v agetus_n to_o give_v he_o any_o one_o thing_n that_o he_o will_v choose_v of_o all_o that_o ever_o he_o have_v pray_v he_o to_o do_v the_o like_a for_o he_o again_o agetus_n not_o mistrust_v that_o ariston_n be_v a_o marry_a man_n will_v have_v leave_v his_o own_o wife_n to_o take_v another_o man_n agree_v to_o his_o request_n and_o swear_v it_o ariston_n discharge_v his_o own_o promise_n out_o of_o hand_n and_o when_o it_o come_v to_o his_o turn_n to_o make_v his_o demand_n he_o require_v the_o wife_n of_o agetus_n who_o thereupon_o affirm_v that_o his_o meaning_n be_v to_o give_v he_o any_o thing_n save_v she_o nevertheless_o although_o he_o be_v thus_o circumvent_v yet_o deliver_v he_o she_o for_o his_o oath_n sake_n make_v more_o account_n of_o his_o oath_n than_o do_v a_o certain_a roman_a in_o the_o like_a case_n who_o have_v swear_v that_o he_o will_v never_o put_v away_o his_o wife_n do_v put_v she_o away_o afterward_o be_v take_v in_o adultery_n howbeit_o not_o afore_o he_o have_v obtain_v a_o dispensation_n of_o his_o oath_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o emperor_n vespa●ian_n which_o thing_n serve_v well_o to_o show_v in_o what_o estimation_n a_o oath_n be_v have_v in_o time_n past_a see_v that_o man_n will_v perform_v it_o notwithstanding_o that_o they_o be_v beguile_v in_o the_o make_n thereof_o promise_n much_o less_o than_o be_v he_o to_o be_v excuse_v which_o have_v advise_o and_o upon_o good_a deliberation_n grant_v a_o thing_n do_v falsify_v his_o promise_n under_o colour_n that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o realm_n true_a it_o be_v that_o as_o cicero_n say_v in_o his_o book_n of_o duty_n if_o a_o man_n be_v draw_v by_o deceit_n or_o drive_v by_o fear_n to_o make_v any_o promise_n he_o be_v discharge_v thereof_o but_o otherwise_o he_o ought_v to_o keep_v it_o and_o he_o shall_v find_v that_o his_o affair_n shall_v prosper_v better_o by_o keep_v touch_n than_o by_o use_v deceit_n which_o illbeseem_v all_o man_n and_o chief_o those_o that_o be_v of_o great_a calling_n for_o as_o say_v thucydides_n deceit_n be_v always_o more_o foul_a and_o shameful_a than_o violence_n because_o violence_n be_v wrought_v by_o a_o kind_n of_o virtue_n and_o by_o authority_n but_o deceit_n proceed_v of_o very_a malice_n and_o mischievousnesse_n chap._n xiii_o of_o truth_n for_o as_o much_o as_o i_o have_v speak_v of_o falsehood_n and_o deceit_n against_o the_o which_o mercury_n the_o great_a oppose_v truth_n to_o the_o intent_n we_o may_v be_v the_o more_o provoke_v to_o keep_v our_o faith_n and_o to_o perform_v our_o promise_n this_o place_n invit_v i_o to_o speak_v a_o word_n or_o twain_o by_o the_o way_n in_o commendation_n of_o truth_n the_o which_o plato_n term_v the_o wellspring_n of_o all_o good_a thing_n for_o as_o plato_n say_v in_o his_o timaeus_n like_a as_o without_o be_v there_o be_v no_o generation_n so_o without_o truth_n there_o be_v no_o faithfulness_n and_o therefore_o david_n do_v ordinary_o take_v truth_n for_o that_o same_o steadfastness_n which_o we_o have_v in_o keep_v our_o promise_n which_o we_o call_v faithfulness_n my_o meaning_n be_v not_o to_o speak_v here_o of_o the_o original_a truth_n for_o that_o rest_v alone_a in_o god_n according_o as_o our_o lord_n tell_v the_o jew_n that_o he_o be_v the_o light_n and_o the_o truth_n and_o this_o truth_n can_v be_v know_v of_o any_o but_o only_o of_o the_o father_n of_o truth_n who_o be_v the_o everlasting_a god_n as_o say_v origen_n for_o none_o but_o the_o father_n know_v the_o son_n neither_o do_v any_o but_o the_o son_n know_v the_o father_n and_o mercury_n in_o his_o chapter_n of_o generation_n say_v that_o the_o truth_n be_v a_o
and_o therefore_o in_o that_o behalf_n julius_n caesar_n look_v not_o too_o near_o to_o his_o soldier_n because_o he_o do_v keep_v they_o common_o occupy_v but_o when_o rhey_n lie_v in_o garrison_n where_o they_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o fight_v nor_o stand_v in_o fear_n of_o any_o enemy_n it_o will_v not_o be_v good_a to_o accustom_v they_o to_o live_v too_o delicate_o and_o at_o too_o much_o ease_n for_o in_o so_o long_a continuance_n of_o time_n they_o become_v the_o more_o unweeldie_a to_o war_n and_o if_o they_o peel_v the_o country_n where_o they_o lie_v there_o follow_v upon_o it_o the_o hatred_n of_o that_o people_n charles_n of_o anjou_n be_v esteem_v and_o commend_v for_o his_o good_a fortune_n and_o for_o a_o good_a warrior_n but_o yet_o be_v this_o renown_n somewhat_o deface_v for_o that_o after_o his_o victory_n he_o give_v his_o soldier_n too_o much_o liberty_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n to_o the_o great_a damage_n of_o his_o subject_n therefore_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n be_v it_o wherein_o they_o have_v most_o chief_o need_v of_o discipline_n and_o labour_n lest_o they_o wax_v unweeldie_a by_o welter_v in_o idleness_n for_o by_o that_o be_v they_o often_o undo_v and_o in_o very_a deed_n because_o the_o legion_n in_o germany_n be_v very_o much_o mar_v by_o be_v too_o much_o nuzz_v in_o licentiousness_n afore_o adrian_n be_v drive_v to_o do_v in_o time_n of_o peace_n as_o in_o time_n of_o war_n and_o to_o set_v up_o the_o order_n of_o war_n new_a again_o which_o have_v be_v discontinue_v from_o the_o time_n of_o augustus_n and_o for_o example_n to_o his_o man_n of_o war_n he_o eat_v not_o any_o other_o victual_n than_o such_o as_o be_v ordinary_a and_o he_o march_v on_o foot_n five_o or_o six_o league_n a_o day_n also_o we_o read_v that_o after_o the_o time_n that_o hannibal_n fall_v to_o maintain_v his_o war_n with_o less_o fear_n against_o the_o roman_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o victory_n at_o cannae_n and_o for_o that_o he_o have_v meet_v with_o a_o delicate_a city_n replenish_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o pleasure_n he_o find_v not_o his_o soldier_n so_o good_a a_o good_a while_n after_o as_o they_o have_v be_v afore_o in_o that_o respect_n do_v one_o say_v that_o the_o vanquish_a asia_n have_v vanquish_v the_o roman_n warrior_n and_o of_o a_o truth_n the_o nation_n that_o have_v have_v least_o thing_n of_o delight_n have_v ever_o be_v the_o best_a warrior_n as_o for_o example_n julius_n caesar_n deem_v the_o belgian_n to_o be_v the_o valiant_a of_o all_o the_o gaul_n because_o they_o be_v further_a off_o from_o the_o roman_a province_n and_o have_v few_o of_o the_o thing_n of_o delight_n bring_v out_o of_o the_o province_n to_o they_o the_o greek_n do_v always_o with_o small_a number_n make_v head_n against_o the_o persian_n the_o lacedaemonian_n overmastered_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o greek_n and_o continue_v unuincible_a so_o long_o as_o they_o keep_v their_o warlike_a discipline_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o forgo_v that_o they_o be_v vanquish_v by_o the_o theban_n as_o darius_n be_v by_o alexander_n notwithstanding_o that_o darius_n come_v with_o five_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n against_o a_o fifty_o or_o threescore_o thousand_o macedonian_n and_o that_o be_v because_o the_o one_o sort_n be_v tender_a and_o train_v up_o in_o pleasure_n and_o not_o in_o war_n and_o the_o other_o sort_n be_v enure_v to_o war_n and_o accustom_v to_o pain_n take_v the_o turk_n observe_v some_o piece_n of_o the_o roman_a discipline_n drink_v no_o wine_n by_o mean_a whereof_o they_o be_v discharge_v of_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o baggage_n without_o the_o which_o our_o man_n can_v not_o live_v so_o much_o as_o one_o day_n pesennius_fw-la niger_n suffer_v not_o any_o wine_n to_o be_v bring_v into_o his_o camp_n and_o on_o a_o time_n when_o the_o garrison_n that_o lie_v in_o egypt_n desire_v leave_v to_o have_v wine_n he_o answer_v that_o the_o water_n of_o nilus_n ought_v to_o content_v they_o so_o also_o do_v augustus_n when_o complaint_n be_v make_v unto_o he_o of_o the_o dearth_n of_o wine_n say_v that_o his_o son_n in_o law_n agrippa_n have_v well_o provide_v for_o that_o want_n by_o the_o goodly_a conduit_n that_o he_o have_v make_v in_o rome_n war_n thus_o much_o concern_v the_o law_n and_o discipline_n of_o war_n now_o must_v i_o speak_v of_o reward_v which_o be_v the_o thing_n that_o most_o hold_v the_o noble_a and_o gentlemanly_a heart_n in_o their_o duty_n for_o as_o say_v titus_n livius_fw-la there_o be_v not_o that_o thing_n which_o man_n will_v not_o undertake_v to_o do_v if_o the_o hardy_a and_o valiant_a adventurer_n upon_o great_a thing_n may_v be_v reward_v according_o in_o which_o behalf_n the_o emperor_n adrian_n bear_v the_o be●_n for_o he_o reward_v valiant_a person_n bountiful_o yea_o he_o go_v and_o seek_v they_o out_o of_o far_a country_n without_o spare_v of_o money_n horse_n or_o armour_n king_n lewis_n the_o eleven_o do_v the_o like_a to_o man_n of_o service_n and_o the_o like_a manner_n of_o deal_v aught_o to_o be_v observe_v towards_o a_o man_n household_n servant_n to_o make_v they_o honest_a namely_o their_o service_n ought_v to_o be_v recompense_v in_o time_n and_o place_n according_a to_o their_o desert_n for_o nothing_o do_v so_o much_o encourage_v household_n servant_n as_o when_o they_o see_v that_o their_o master_n know_v they_o righteousness_n and_o enquire_v after_o they_o this_o manner_n of_o uprightness_n we_o call_v household_n justice_n wherein_o the_o emperor_n antonine_n excel_v for_o he_o will_v understand_v the_o order_n of_o his_o house_n to_o the_o uttermost_a so_o as_o he_o will_v know_v who_o serve_v he_o and_o in_o what_o place_n or_o degree_n whether_o every_o man_n be_v pay_v his_o wage_n for_o his_o pain_n whether_o every_o man_n behave_v himself_o faithful_o &_o whether_o all_o together_o do_v their_o duty_n and_o this_o manner_n of_o recompense_v &_o reward_v we_o term_v justice_n distributive_a which_o be_v when_o preferment_n and_o commodity_n be_v distribute_v according_a to_o man_n desert_n that_o have_v profit_v the_o commonweal_n &_o do_v service_n to_o their_o master_n 〈◊〉_d for_o this_o liberality_n be_v join_v with_o uprightness_n take_v unto_o it_o the_o nature_n thereof_o insomuch_o that_o the_o recompense_n of_o desert_n show_v the_o justice_n of_o he_o that_o reign_v as_o ●heoderik_v write_v unto_o arthemidorus_n but_o if_o wicked_a man_n coward_n jester_n unthrift_n &_o such_o as_o be_v unmeet_a to_o have_v the_o order_n of_o matter_n &_o be_v void_a of_o skill_n in_o case_n of_o justice_n or_o fea●s_n of_o war_n do_v carry_v away_o the_o reward_n of_o good_a man_n it_o may_v well_o be_v say_v that_o the_o state_n be_v very_o sore_o sick_a &_o that_o the_o prince_n do_v utter_o loose_v all_o that_o he_o bestow_v thrust_v from_o he_o his_o worthy_a &_o good_a servitor_n by_o his_o not_o recompense_v they_o according_a to_o their_o desert_n have_v no_o thank_n for_o the_o good_a he_o do_v to_o the_o unworthy_a for_o as_o budeus_n say_v in_o his_o institution_n of_o a_o prince_n the_o unworthy_a perceive_v that_o the_o great_a benefit_n that_o they_o receive_v of_o their_o master_n proceed_v of_o ignorance_n &_o want_n of_o good_a discretion_n &_o not_o of_o wise_a &_o well_o govern_v affection_n despise_v both_o the_o gift_n &_o the_o giver_n of_o they_o and_o therefore_o i_o purpose_v to_o speak_v here_o of_o the_o recompense_n that_o ought_v to_o be_v make_v to_o those_o that_o deserve_v they_o of_o which_o recompense_n some_o be_v make_v with_o honour_n &_o some_o with_o money_n honour_n of_o honourable_a title_n many_o be_v give_v in_o old_a time_n as_o for_o example_n wal-garland_n city-garland_n &_o such_o other_o without_o number_n and_o in_o these_o day_n we_o have_v the_o order_n of_o knighthood_n the_o which_o within_o a_o while_n have_v be_v so_o shameful_o abuse_v that_o no_o account_n be_v make_v of_o it_o the_o reward_n that_o consist_v in_o profit_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o peticaptain_n &_o valiant_a soldier_n in_o ready_a money_n if_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n will_v bear_v it_o for_o to_o rack_n and_o rake_v from_o the_o people_n wherewith_o to_o recompense_v the_o man_n of_o war_n as_o do_v the_o emperor_n severus_n be_v a_o evil_a king_n of_o deal_n not_o long_o since_o we_o have_v have_v two_o king_n of_o great_a fame_n namely_o lewis_n the_o eleven_o who_o be_v liberal_a in_o pamper_a man_n with_o money_n howbeit_o at_o the_o cost_n of_o his_o commons_o and_o lewis_n the_o twelve_o who_o be_v of_o small_a liberality_n to_o his_o man_n of_o war_n but_o a_o great_a lover_n of_o his_o commons_o this_o man_n be_v well_o serve_v of_o all_o sort_n of_o man_n die_v with_o the_o reputation_n of_o a_o good_a valiant_a and_o virtuous_a
not_o that_o one_o shall_v su●_n for_o it_o but_o make_v the_o suitor_n themselves_o to_o come_v to_o his_o presence_n as_o well_o to_o gratify_v they_o himself_o as_o also_o to_o know_v who_o he_o gratify_v for_o he_o that_o receive_v not_o the_o benefit_n at_o the_o prince_n own_o hand_n think_v himself_o behold_v to_o none_o but_o unto_o he_o by_o who_o he_o have_v it_o as_o we_o have_v find_v by_o experience_n in_o this_o our_o realm_n of_o france_n within_o this_o fifty_o or_o threescore_o year_n war●e_n let_v we_o come_v now_o to_o the_o justice_n of_o war_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v like_o the_o same_o that_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o and_o consist_v in_o penalty_n and_o reward_n namely_o in_o punish_v the_o wicked_a and_o in_o recompense_v the_o good_a and_o valeant_fw-la man_n with_o honour_n and_o regard_n for_o honour_n nourish_v the_o liberal_a art_n and_o virtue_n in_o which_o behalf_n the_o emperor_n adrian_n do_v so_o great_o excel_v that_o he_o be_v both_o fear_v and_o love_v of_o all_o his_o man_n of_o war_n fear_v because_o he_o chastise_v they_o and_o belove_a because_o he_o pay_v they_o well_o upon_o a_o time_n one_o demand_v of_o lisander_n what_o manner_n of_o commonweal_n he_o like_v best_a that_o qd_n he_o wherein_o both_o the_o valeant_fw-la and_o the_o coward_n be_v reward_v according_a to_o their_o desert_n as_o who_o will_v say_v that_o virtue_n be_v further_v by_o reward_n and_o that_o man_n of_o no_o value_n be_v spur_v up_o to_o do_v well_o by_o the_o shame_n and_o reproach_n which_o they_o receive_v by_o do_v amiss_o and_o in_o be_v despise_v ennius_n priscus_n demand_v of_o trajan_n what_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o he_o be_v better_o belove_v of_o the_o people_n than_o his_o predecessor_n because_o qd_n he_o that_o common_o i_o pardon_v such_o as_o offend_v i_o and_o never_o forget_v they_o that_o do_v i_o service_n arms._n but_o afore_o i_o speak_v of_o reward_v or_o recompense_v we_o must_v know_v what_o be_v the_o law_n and_o discipline_n of_o arm_n whereof_o the_o first_o and_o principal_a point_n that_o be_v to_o wit_n to_o do_v no_o man_n wrong_v depend_v upon_o natural_a justice_n and_o yetnotwithstanding_a this_o seem_v so_o strange_a among_o we_o that_o the_o chief_a and_o principal_a point_n of_o warlike_a behaviour_n seem_v to_o consist_v in_o pill_v swear_v ravish_a &_o rob_v and_o that_o a_o soldier_n can_v be_v esteem_v a_o gallant_a fellow_n unless_o he_o be_v furnish_v with_o those_o goodly_a virtue_n contrariwise_o if_o the_o roman_n have_v any_o soldier_n that_o be_v never_o so_o little_o give_v to_o looseness_n they_o will_v not_o use_v their_o service_n no_o not_o even_o in_o most_o extreme_a necessity_n as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v by_o the_o do_n of_o metellus_n in_o africa_n and_o of_o scipio_n in_o spain_n make_v more_o account_n of_o one_o legion_n that_o live_v after_o the_o law_n and_o order_n of_o war_n than_o of_o ten_o that_o be_v out_o of_o order_n now_o the_o law_n of_o arm_n be_v diverse_a according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o captain_n that_o have_v have_v the_o lead_n of_o army_n nature_n the_o first_o consist_v in_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o man_n of_o war_n for_o as_o say_v plato_n it_o avail_v not_o to_o have_v a_o good_a captain_n unless_o the_o soldier_n be_v discreet_a and_o obedient_a because_o the_o virtue_n of_o well-obeieng_a have_v as_o great_a need_n of_o a_o gentle_a nature_n and_o of_o the_o help_n of_o good_a trainment_n as_o the_o princely_a virtue_n of_o command_v all_o other_o precept_n tend_v general_o to_o natural_a justice_n the_o which_o will_v not_o have_v wrong_o do_v to_o any_o man_n alexander_n be_v advertise_v that_o two_o soldier_n which_o serve_v under_o parmenio_n have_v ravish_v the_o wife_n of_o certain_a soldier_n stranger_n write_v unto_o parmenio_n to_o inform_v he_o thereof_o charge_v he_o that_o if_o he_o find_v it_o to_o be_v so_o he_o shall_v put_v both_o the_o soldier_n to_o death_n as_o wild_a beast_n breed_v to_o the_o destruction_n of_o man_n when_o the_o roman_n march_v under_o the_o lead_n of_o marcus_n scaurus_n there_o be_v find_v in_o their_o trench_n at_o their_o departure_n thence_o a_o tree_n hang_v full_o of_o fruit_n so_o great_a conscience_n make_v they_o to_o take_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o their_o own_o and_o if_o any_o man_n go_v aside_o in_o any_o field_n farm_n or_o grange_n at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o camp_n march_v he_o be_v punish_v immediate_o and_o it_o be_v demand_v of_o he_o if_o he_o can_v find_v in_o his_o heart_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v do_v as_o much_o in_o his_o land_n whersoever_o bellisarius_fw-la go_v with_o his_o army_n he_o restrain_v his_o man_n from_o do_v wrong_a to_o laborer_n and_o husbandman_n insomuch_o that_o they_o dare_v not_o eat_v the_o apple_n and_o pear_n that_o hang_v upon_o the_o tree_n after_o the_o death_n of_o campson_n the_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n selim_n king_n of_o turk_n be_v possess_v of_o damascus_n and_o the_o 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