and_o danger_n of_o be_v discover_v the_o cardinal_n tell_v the_o king_n in_o council_n that_o henry_n the_o four_o will_v never_o have_v let_v slip_v such_o a_o occasion_n but_o that_o regard_n must_v be_v have_v to_o the_o time_n that_o the_o king_n be_v without_o child_n and_o that_o monsieur_n the_o presumptive_a heir_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v in_o flanders_n with_o the_o queen-mother_n that_o the_o king_n constitution_n be_v not_o strong_a enough_o to_o engage_v he_o in_o a_o war_n which_o will_v exceed_o fatigue_n both_o his_o body_n and_o mind_n that_o upon_o this_o occasion_n the_o court_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v at_o a_o great_a distance_n from_o paris_n that_o the_o king_n exchequer_n be_v exhaust_v that_o the_o zealous_a catholic_n will_v exclaim_v more_o than_o ever_o that_o this_o war_n be_v carry_v on_o to_o favour_v the_o heretic_n that_o they_o will_v be_v oblige_v at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o keep_v up_o considerable_a army_n in_o champagne_n and_o italy_n 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hollander_n demand_v to_o continue_v the_o war_n against_o the_o spaniard_n be_v ready_a so_o that_o now_o nothing_o remain_v to_o do_v but_o only_o to_o take_v care_n to_o execute_v the_o project_n they_o have_v propose_v which_o be_v that_o if_o the_o king_n will_v send_v six_o thousand_o foot_n and_o six_o hundred_o horse_n before_o dunkirk_n they_o will_v send_v their_o army_n and_o fleet_n to_o attack_v that_o place_n as_o also_o to_o take_v graveline_n which_o they_o offer_v to_o deliver_v up_o to_o france_n that_o nevertheless_o great_a care_n be_v to_o be_v take_v lest_o these_o troop_n shall_v occasion_v a_o open_a rupture_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n it_o will_v be_v better_a to_o send_v they_o by_o sea_n than_o by_o land_n the_o baron_fw-fr de_fw-fr charnace_n ambassador_n to_o the_o states-general_n offer_v they_o the_o troop_n abovementioned_a and_o the_o continuation_n of_o a_o million_o of_o livre_n for_o a_o year_n the_o state_n make_v some_o difficulty_n at_o first_o to_o accept_v of_o these_o offer_n but_o not_o be_v able_a to_o adjust_a affair_n with_o the_o spaniard_n they_o grow_v weary_a of_o so_o tedious_a and_o tiresome_a a_o negotiation_n they_o give_v certain_a article_n in_o write_v to_o which_o they_o demand_v to_o have_v a_o answer_n in_o fifteen_o day_n and_o if_o this_o be_v not_o do_v they_o declare_v they_o will_v hear_v no_o mention_n of_o a_o truce_n upon_o this_o the_o agent_n of_o spain_n desire_v a_o long_a time_n the_o state_n rather_o choose_v to_o receive_v two_o three_o of_o a_o million_o in_o ready_a money_n which_o charnace_n offer_v they_o than_o to_o wait_v any_o long_o for_o the_o uncertain_a resolution_n of_o the_o spaniard_n thus_o the_o dutch_a army_n take_v the_o field_n and_o begin_v the_o war_n afresh_o by_o the_o take_n of_o rimberg_n which_o surrender_v on_o the_o four_o of_o june_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o spaniard_n discover_v the_o conspiracy_n that_o have_v be_v agitate_a by_o some_o of_o the_o nobility_n in_o flanders_n who_o keep_v a_o secret_a correspondence_n with_o the_o french_a and_o by_o make_v example_n of_o some_o keep_v the_o rest_n in_o their_o duty_n and_o now_o france_n proper_o speak_v be_v neither_o in_o peace_n nor_o open_v war_n with_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o the_o two_o crown_n be_v incline_v to_o follow_v that_o side_n which_o carry_v the_o great_a advantage_n with_o it_o all_o this_o while_n the_o spaniard_n and_o french_a cross_v one_o another_o design_n by_o turn_n as_o far_o as_o be_v possible_a but_o the_o count-duke_n who_o govern_v spain_n be_v nothing_o comparable_a in_o dexterity_n to_o the_o cardinal-duke_n who_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o soul_n of_o all_o the_o counsel_n of_o france_n the_o affair_n of_o spain_n go_v every_o day_n worse_o and_o worse_o to_o prevent_v a_o communication_n between_o the_o state_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n the_o duke_n of_o rohan_n who_o have_v reside_v at_o venice_n ever_o since_o the_o peace_n be_v conclude_v with_o the_o huguenot_n have_v order_n send_v he_o to_o repair_v to_o the_o country_n of_o the_o grison_n in_o quality_n of_o the_o king_n ambassador_n with_o those_o people_n and_o of_o lieutenant-general_n of_o the_o troop_n that_o be_v design_v to_o be_v raise_v there_o in_o order_n to_o secure_v himself_o of_o all_o the_o pass_n of_o the_o valteline_n the_o spaniard_n immediate_o complain_v of_o this_o infraction_n as_o well_o as_o of_o several_a other_o and_o make_v a_o proposal_n to_o france_n to_o enter_v into_o a_o negotiation_n to_o prevent_v the_o dangerous_a consequence_n which_o a_o misunderstand_a may_v produce_v the_o cardinal_n open_o declare_v to_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n that_o france_n desire_v to_o see_v a_o general_n peace_n establish_v upon_o sure_a foundation_n and_o to_o preserve_v that_o which_o they_o have_v at_o present_a with_o spain_n he_o add_v that_o the_o king_n be_v extreme_o glad_a to_o hear_v that_o the_o ambassador_n have_v full_a power_n to_o treat_v but_o the_o ambassador_n answer_v that_o he_o have_v no_o commission_n to_o propose_v any_o thing_n but_o upon_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o treaty_n of_o querasque_fw-la and_o ratisbone_n the_o nuncio_n vain_o interpose_v to_o accommodate_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o two_o crown_n and_o soon_o perceive_v that_o all_o these_o general_a discourse_n of_o a_o peace_n and_o a_o good_a understanding_n which_o they_o pretend_v on_o both_o side_n be_v only_o so_o many_o discourse_n in_o the_o air_n which_o be_v purposely_o trumped-up_a to_o gain_v time_n till_o they_o see_v what_o resolution_n be_v to_o be_v take_v the_o spaniard_n pretend_v that_o the_o french_a in_o case_n they_o design_v to_o observe_v the_o treatics_n of_o querasque_fw-la and_o ratisbone_n aught_o to_o deliver_v up_o pignerol_n to_o abandon_v casal_n and_o the_o pass_n of_o the_o valteline_n to_o draw_v their_o garrison_n out_o of_o treves_n and_o other_o place_n which_o they_o hold_v in_o that_o archbishopric_n to_o restore_v those_o which_o they_o have_v take_v from_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n and_o to_o meddle_v no_o more_o with_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o empire_n to_o this_o the_o french_a answer_v that_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o recall_v the_o troop_n they_o have_v in_o montferrat_n and_o in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o grison_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v secure_v that_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n will_v not_o think_v any_o more_o either_o of_o seize_v cazal_n or_o the_o pass_n of_o the_o valteline_n that_o as_o for_o pignerol_n they_o have_v immediate_o put_v the_o treaty_n of_o querasque_fw-la into_o execution_n and_o that_o if_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n have_v since_o sell_v it_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n they_o can_v not_o see_v what_o exception_n can_v fair_o be_v make_v against_o it_o since_o the_o spaniard_n be_v allow_v to_o buy_v final_a and_o monaco_n and_o several_a other_o place_n which_o depend_v neither_o upon_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n nor_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n that_o pignerol_n be_v one_o of_o the_o dependency_n of_o dauphine_n and_o that_o since_o it_o be_v now_o reunite_v to_o the_o crown_n the_o king_n will_v never_o suffer_v it_o to_o be_v dismember_v from_o it_o that_o some_o of_o the_o place_n in_o lorraine_n likewise_o be_v sell_v to_o the_o king_n and_o other_o by_o way_n of_o caution_n entrust_v in_o his_o hand_n for_o a_o certain_a time_n that_o the_o duke_n have_v be_v a_o enemy_n to_o himself_o by_o design_v a_o mischief_n to_o france_n which_o can_v not_o otherwise_o preserve_v herself_o from_o he_o that_o as_o for_o what_o respect_a trier_n and_o some_o other_o place_n in_o that_o archbishopric_a if_o they_o have_v not_o fall_v into_o his_o majesty_n hand_n they_o must_v of_o necessity_n have_v fall_v into_o those_o of_o the_o swede_n and_o that_o it_o be_v much_o better_a
complain_v of_o the_o 582._o the_o siri_fw-la ibid._n p._n 582._o succour_n which_o the_o infanta_n and_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o catholic_n king_n have_v give_v monsieur_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o justify_v those_o which_o france_n give_v the_o king_n of_o sweden_n against_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n soon_o after_o the_o news_n arrive_v of_o the_o death_n of_o gustavus_n adolphus_n who_o be_v slay_v on_o the_o 6_o of_o november_n in_o the_o battle_n of_o lutzen_n where_o his_o army_n get_v the_o victory_n after_o he_o be_v kill_v from_o that_o time_n it_o be_v conclude_v in_o france_n that_o if_o they_o do_v not_o more_o vigorous_o assist_v the_o swede_n in_o germany_n the_o house_n of_o austria_n will_v soon_o triumph_v over_o their_o party_n so_o several_a person_n be_v dispatch_v thither_o to_o support_v it_o and_o to_o engage_v the_o protestant_n to_o favour_v it_o more_o than_o ever_o year_n 1633_o on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o year_n 1633_o the_o king_n hold_v a_o council_n upon_o the_o affair_n of_o germany_n where_o the_o cardinal_n represent_v to_o they_o that_o the_o first_o thing_n they_o be_v to_o do_v be_v to_o raise_v a_o good_a sum_n of_o money_n at_o what_o price_n soever_o and_o to_o manage_v matter_n so_o that_o the_o war_n may_v continue_v in_o germany_n and_o the_o low-countries_n and_o yet_o not_o declare_v formal_o against_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n upon_o condition_n that_o those_o who_o they_o furnish_v with_o money_n shall_v neither_o make_v a_o peace_n or_o truce_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o france_n that_o however_o in_o case_n they_o find_v they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n than_o they_o must_v come_v to_o such_o a_o accommodation_n as_o they_o can_v obtain_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o consider_v whether_o the_o king_n be_v not_o oblige_v in_o point_n of_o interest_n rather_o to_o break_v open_o with_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o to_o join_v himself_o with_o the_o protestant_n of_o germany_n and_o the_o states-general_n of_o the_o vnited-province_n than_o to_o run_v the_o hazard_n of_o see_v a_o truce_n conclude_v which_o will_v put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o war_n in_o which_o he_o be_v not_o include_v that_o if_o a_o peace_n be_v make_v in_o germany_n and_o a_o truce_n in_o the_o low-countries_n or_o one_o of_o these_o only_a than_o france_n will_v be_v leave_v alone_o by_o itself_o to_o support_v a_o defensive_a war_n which_o may_v be_v carry_v into_o the_o bowel_n of_o it_o and_o in_o which_o the_o party_n of_o monsieur_n and_o of_o the_o queen-mother_n will_v become_v as_o powerful_a as_o they_o be_v now_o contemptible_a that_o on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o they_o begin_v the_o war_n all_o the_o world_n will_v believe_v they_o do_v it_o voluntary_o and_o of_o their_o own_o motion_n although_o they_o be_v real_o draw_v into_o it_o by_o mere_a necessity_n that_o the_o zealous_a who_o be_v general_o very_o indiscreet_a will_v cry_v out_o that_o this_o war_n be_v design_v for_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o catholic_n religion_n that_o his_o majesty_n therefore_o ought_v mature_o to_o deliberate_v what_o measure_v he_o be_v to_o take_v in_o this_o juncture_n before_o he_o engage_v himself_o too_o far_o the_o cardinal_n continue_v his_o discourse_n and_o observe_v that_o if_o they_o design_v to_o unite_n with_o the_o protestant_n of_o germany_n and_o to_o declare_v for_o they_o they_o can_v not_o do_v it_o but_o upon_o the_o follow_a condition_n that_o they_o shall_v maintain_v the_o catholic_n religion_n in_o those_o place_n where_o it_o be_v already_o settle_v that_o they_o shall_v deliver_v up_o to_o the_o king_n all_o that_o they_o hold_v on_o this_o side_n the_o rhine_n the_o principal_a town_n of_o the_o palatinate_n with_o what_o they_o possess_v in_o alsatia_n and_o in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o strasburg_n that_o they_o shall_v help_v he_o to_o take_v philipsburg_n and_o brisac_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o enter_v into_o no_o peace_n or_o truce_n without_o the_o king_n consent_n that_o they_o must_v obtain_v a_o promise_n of_o the_o states-general_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n to_o preserve_v the_o catholic_n religion_n in_o those_o conquest_n they_o shall_v happen_v to_o make_v that_o they_o must_v likewise_o in_o conjunction_n attack_v the_o maritime_a town_n upon_o condition_n that_o whatever_o they_o take_v shall_v belong_v to_o the_o king_n that_o the_o protestant_n shall_v demand_v nothing_o more_o of_o france_n than_o only_o to_o break_v with_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n either_o in_o germany_n or_o flanders_n or_o in_o italy_n and_o to_o keep_v a_o army_n in_o alsatia_n ready_a to_o assist_v they_o in_o time_n of_o need_n that_o this_o be_v suppose_v the_o advantage_n that_o will_v arise_v from_o this_o war_n will_v be_v very_o considerable_a and_o the_o danger_n but_o small_a since_o the_o king_n may_v extend_v the_o limit_n of_o his_o dominion_n as_o far_o as_o the_o rhine_n without_o draw_v his_o sword_n that_o have_v such_o considerable_a pledge_n in_o his_o hand_n he_o will_v be_v the_o arbitrator_n of_o war_n and_o peace_n neither_o of_o which_o can_v be_v conclude_v without_o he_o that_o this_o surrendry_n will_v give_v he_o a_o open_a entrance_n into_o the_o territory_n of_o strasburg_n the_o franche_fw-mi comte_n the_o duchy_n of_o luxemburg_n and_o that_o it_o will_v bridle_v the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n so_o effectual_o that_o he_o can_v attempt_v nothing_o of_o any_o consequence_n that_o they_o shall_v run_v no_o manner_n of_o hazard_n since_o as_o they_o make_v war_n in_o conjunction_n with_o the_o german_n and_o the_o hollander_n it_o will_v be_v impossible_a for_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n to_o carry_v it_o into_o france_n that_o they_o need_v but_o a_o few_o more_o troop_n to_o effect_v all_o this_o and_o that_o the_o queen-mother_n dowry_n and_o the_o appanage_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n will_v bear_v the_o expense_n that_o otherwise_o france_n will_v find_v itself_o alone_o to_o deal_v with_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n that_o in_o all_o probability_n a_o peace_n may_v be_v conclude_v in_o germany_n and_o a_o truce_n in_o holland_n by_o the_o intervention_n of_o his_o majesty_n which_o will_v contribute_v mighty_o to_o the_o settle_n of_o a_o general_n peace_n which_o perhaps_o will_v be_v the_o effect_n only_o of_o the_o union_n between_o france_n and_o the_o protestant-prince_n of_o germany_n after_o he_o have_v reason_v a_o long_a while_n upon_o these_o head_n the_o cardinal_n conclude_v and_o the_o council_n after_o he_o to_o set_v all_o wheel_n go_v to_o continue_v the_o war_n in_o germany_n and_o the_o low-countries_n against_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n although_o the_o king_n be_v not_o to_o declare_v himself_o open_o and_o for_o this_o end_n it_o be_v resolve_v to_o send_v at_o the_o same_o time_n ambassador_n extraordinary_a to_o the_o emperor_n to_o all_o the_o elector_n catholic_n and_o protestant_n and_o to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n to_o exhort_v the_o one_o to_o continue_v the_o war_n with_o vigour_n and_o to_o promise_v they_o assistance_n against_o their_o enemy_n while_o they_o assure_v the_o latter_a that_o they_o will_v live_v in_o peace_n with_o they_o this_o resolution_n be_v according_o put_v in_o execution_n and_o all_o endeavour_n be_v use_v to_o oblige_v the_o general_n baudissen_v and_o horn_n to_o deliver_v up_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o france_n all_o the_o place_n which_o they_o possess_v in_o the_o electorates_n of_o colen_n and_o mentz_n and_o in_o alsatia_n above_o all_o they_o desire_v to_o have_v mentz_n that_o they_o may_v more_o easy_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o strasburg_n and_o all_o the_o country_n which_o lie_v on_o this_o side_n the_o rhine_n by_o that_o mean_v the_o king_n will_v be_v in_o a_o capacity_n either_o to_o enlarge_v the_o frontier_n of_o his_o state_n or_o else_o will_v have_v enough_o in_o his_o hand_n to_o make_v a_o advantageous_a treaty_n or_o last_o if_o he_o must_v sit_v down_o content_a with_o the_o bare_a honour_n of_o the_o thing_n he_o may_v dispossess_v the_o protestant_n of_o those_o place_n which_o they_o have_v take_v from_o the_o catholic_n and_o pretend_v that_o he_o have_v never_o any_o other_o design_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o that_o alliance_n which_o he_o have_v make_v with_o the_o late_a king_n of_o sweden_n the_o cardinal_n be_v arrive_v at_o paris_n 588._o paris_n siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n tom._n 7._o p._n 588._o send_v one_o day_n for_o jan._n for_o the_o 23d_o of_o jan._n gondi_n the_o resident_n of_o florence_n and_o after_o he_o have_v entertain_v he_o about_o several_a other_o matter_n begin_v at_o last_o to_o discourse_v about_o the_o queen-mother_n affair_n he_o inquire_v of_o gondi_n what_o he_o think_v of_o the_o queen-mother_n design_n for_o so_o it_o be_v
interpose_v in_o this_o affair_n because_o it_o be_v notorious_a to_o all_o the_o world_n that_o this_o convocation_n be_v almost_o whole_o compose_v of_o court-bishop_n who_o to_o advance_v their_o own_o fortune_n be_v ready_a to_o say_v every_o thing_n the_o king_n and_o his_o minister_n will_v have_v they_o and_o that_o if_o it_o be_v the_o king_n pleasure_n nay_o if_o one_o of_o his_o minister_n be_v of_o a_o different_a opinion_n they_o will_v find_v no_o difficulty_n to_o frame_v another_o declaration_n direct_o opposite_a to_o the_o former_a lest_o the_o spaniard_n may_v obtain_v of_o the_o pope_n a_o declaration_n contrary_n to_o that_o of_o the_o clergy_n of_o france_n or_o lest_o his_o holiness_n may_v express_v his_o dislike_n of_o it_o october_n it_o the_o 12_o of_o october_n the_o king_n send_v the_o bishop_n of_o montpelier_n to_o rome_n to_o instruct_v he_o for_o what_o reason_n they_o have_v declare_v the_o marriage_n of_o his_o brother_n to_o be_v null_a but_o he_o 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into_o some_o composition_n and_o seem_v to_o repent_v that_o he_o have_v provoke_v so_o many_o people_n to_o despair_v who_o be_v real_o in_o a_o better_a case_n to_o make_v themselves_o be_v fear_v than_o he_o at_o first_o imagine_v thus_o when_o the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o state_n general_n speak_v to_o the_o cardinal_n of_o the_o mediation_n of_o his_o master_n to_o accommodate_v this_o affair_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o interest_n which_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n have_v in_o the_o duke_n of_o bouillon_n preservation_n he_o be_v at_o first_o listen_v to_o by_o the_o minister_n with_o great_a attention_n another_o thing_n happen_v at_o this_o time_n which_o give_v he_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o disturbance_n he_o learn_v of_o the_o king_n that_o bullion_n the_o superintendant_n of_o the_o finance_n have_v tell_v he_o that_o all_o the_o money_n for_o the_o marine_a and_o the_o artillery_n be_v spend_v the_o cardinal_n be_v intendant_a of_o the_o marine_a and_o his_o cousin_n the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr meilleraye_n grand_a master_n of_o the_o artillery_n that_o the_o cardinal_n be_v the_o author_n of_o this_o war_n and_o only_o keep_v it_o up_o for_o his_o private_a end_n that_o he_o know_v not_o where_o to_o find_v any_o more_o money_n to_o support_v it_o but_o that_o if_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o grant_v a_o few_o year_n peace_n to_o his_o kingdom_n he_o will_v take_v care_n to_o lay_v up_o such_o considerable_a sum_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a to_o carry_v on_o any_o design_n whatever_o in_o which_o his_o majesty_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o engage_v himself_o at_o last_o bullion_n beg_v of_o his_o majesty_n not_o to_o speak_v a_o syllable_n of_o this_o to_o his_o eminence_n because_o if_o he_o come_v to_o know_v of_o it_o he_o will_v never_o suffer_v he_o to_o die_v in_o his_o bed_n the_o king_n give_v he_o his_o promise_n and_o believe_v what_o he_o tell_v he_o be_v true_a keep_v his_o word_n with_o he_o and_o say_v nothing_o of_o it_o to_o the_o cardinal_n till_o the_o superintendant_n be_v dead_a the_o haughty_a minister_n answer_v the_o king_n that_o he_o be_v sorry_a his_o majesty_n cite_v a_o dead_a witness_n and_o the_o king_n reply_v that_o he_o have_v forbear_v to_o speak_v of_o it_o while_o bullion_n be_v alive_a because_o the_o latter_a tell_v he_o that_o if_o the_o cardinal_n know_v of_o it_o he_o shall_v certain_o be_v destroy_v the_o negotiation_n of_o the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o state_n come_v to_o nothing_o not_o from_o the_o cardinal_n be_v be_v inflexible_a but_o because_o the_o duke_n of_o bovillon_n reject_v the_o proposition_n which_o the_o ambassador_n make_v whether_o he_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n to_o reconcile_v himself_o to_o a_o man_n who_o hatred_n be_v never_o extinguish_v but_o only_o in_o appearance_n or_o whether_o his_o vanity_n keep_v he_o from_o make_v any_o submission_n to_o his_o enemy_n as_o it_o be_v propose_v to_o he_o he_o resolve_v to_o see_v whether_o he_o may_v not_o gain_v some_o advantage_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n before_o he_o make_v a_o accommodation_n 135._o accommodation_n see_v a_o abridgm_n of_o the_o gampagne_n of_o 1641._o in_o aubery_n mem._n t_o 2._o p._n 135._o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr chatillon_n go_v to_o put_v himself_o at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o army_n of_o champagne_n in_o may_n and_o the_o king_n advance_v as_o far_o as_o abbeville_n to_o be_v near_a artois_n where_o he_o design_v to_o besiege_v air_n as_o we_o have_v already_o take_v notice_n here_o the_o king_n publish_v a_o declaration_n bear_v date_n on_o the_o 8_o of_o june_n 365._o june_n see_v it_o in_o the_o mem._n of_o montresor_fw-la p._n 365._o wherein_o after_o he_o have_v observe_v that_o the_o prince_n who_o be_v at_o sedan_n have_v commit_v several_a hostility_n and_o join_v themselves_o to_o spain_n he_o order_v all_o his_o subject_n to_o take_v they_o for_o declare_v enemy_n if_o they_o do_v not_o within_o a_o month_n acknowledge_v their_o fault_n and_o submit_v themselves_o to_o his_o majesty_n clemency_n in_o answer_n to_o this_o declaration_n the_o prince_n make_v a_o long_a manifesto_n date_v the_o 2d_o of_o july_n but_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v in_o public_a till_o after_o the_o battle_n of_o sedan_n which_o put_v a_o end_n to_o this_o affair_n however_o as_o it_o be_v purposely_o contrive_v to_o serve_v as_o a_o foundation_n for_o a_o long_a war_n i_o will_v give_v the_o reader_n a_o abridgement_n of_o it_o before_o i_o proceed_v to_o the_o relation_n of_o that_o battle_n it_o be_v entitle_v 373._o entitle_v ib._n 373._o a_o manifesto_n for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o peace_n though_o the_o count_n of_o soissons_fw-fr only_o speak_v after_o he_o have_v say_v that_o his_o conscience_n oblige_v he_o to_o publish_v the_o ill_a design_n of_o the_o cardinal_n which_o he_o have_v so_o long_o forbear_v to_o do_v that_o his_o majesty_n may_v have_v the_o entire_a glory_n of_o chastise_v this_o imperious_a minister_n who_o have_v assume_v upon_o he_o the_o royal_a authority_n he_o continue_v that_o it_o be_v four_o year_n since_o he_o have_v be_v oblige_v to_o retire_v to_o sedan_n to_o live_v there_o in_o security_n and_o that_o he_o have_v refuse_v to_o go_v any_o where_o else_o that_o he_o may_v not_o give_v the_o cardinal_n a_o opportunity_n to_o accuse_v he_o of_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o france_n that_o nevertheless_o the_o cardinal_n have_v seek_v all_o imaginable_a mean_n to_o destroy_v he_o and_o to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o sedan_n although_o the_o d._n of_o bovillon_n have_v not_o do_v any_o thing_n which_o ought_v to_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o majesty_n protection_n that_o no_o way_n have_v be_v leave_v unattempted_a to_o acquaint_v the_o king_n with_o the_o ill_a conduct_n of_o his_o minister_n but_o that_o this_o have_v produce_v no_o other_o effect_n but_o the_o imprisonment_n and_o ruin_n of_o those_o person_n who_o have_v do_v it_o that_o 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ally_v he_o mean_v the_o duke_n of_o enguien_v who_o have_v late_o marry_v one_o of_o his_o niece_n and_o that_o he_o endeavour_v to_o approach_v the_o crown_n although_o it_o be_v the_o interest_n of_o france_n to_o keep_v he_o at_o a_o distance_n from_o it_o that_o if_o he_o can_v not_o accomplish_v this_o design_n he_o be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o give_v his_o relation_n the_o key_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o open_v and_o shut_v the_o gate_n of_o traffic_n and_o starve_v the_o great_a city_n when_o they_o please_v that_o the_o king_n and_o monsieur_n perceive_v it_o well_o enough_o but_o dare_v not_o speak_v of_o it_o and_o that_o the_o count_n of_o soissons_fw-fr affirm_v it_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a royal_a family_n that_o this_o design_n of_o his_o evident_o appear_v in_o that_o he_o have_v make_v the_o best_a year_n of_o the_o duke_n and_o duchess_n of_o orleans_n barren_a that_o there_o be_v reason_n to_o fear_v that_o he_o design_v to_o secure_v himself_o from_o the_o power_n of_o his_o majesty_n justice_n that_o so_o he_o may_v not_o give_v a_o account_n of_o his_o unjust_a misapplication_n of_o the_o finance_n and_o the_o suppression_n of_o so_o many_o innocent_a people_n that_o he_o have_v rash_o engage_v the_o reputation_n of_o the_o king_n dissipate_v his_o treasure_n prodigal_o throw_v away_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o soldier_n and_o reduce_v the_o people_n to_o the_o last_o misery_n to_o satisfy_v his_o passion_n and_o carry_v on_o his_o own_o particular_a quarrel_n that_o the_o only_a reason_n why_o he_o have_v declare_v the_o war_n be_v to_o support_v his_o own_o authority_n which_o he_o think_v he_o shall_v never_o be_v able_a to_o preserve_v but_o in_o time_n of_o trouble_n that_o he_o have_v render_v all_o those_o who_o he_o design_v to_o destroy_v
book_n of_o pufendorf_n hist_o rer._n suec_fw-la leonard_n torstenson_n general_n of_o the_o swede_n defeat_v they_o twice_o in_o the_o course_n of_o this_o campaign_n in_o silesia_n he_o cut_v to_o piece_n the_o emperor_n army_n command_v by_o francis_n albert_n duke_n of_o saxelawenburg_a and_o take_v he_o prisoner_n and_o he_o defeat_v the_o archduke_n leopold_n near_o leipsic_n he_o take_v several_a considerable_a place_n and_o get_v several_a other_o advantage_n â—ver_v the_o imperialist_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr guebriant_n with_o some_o french_a troop_n and_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o weymar_n army_n which_o he_o command_v ever_o since_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o longueville_n contribute_v mighty_o to_o these_o victory_n although_o he_o be_v at_o a_o great_a distance_n from_o the_o swede_n because_o he_o oblige_v a_o considerable_a body_n of_o the_o imperial_a troop_n to_o be_v upon_o the_o rhine_n towards_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o year_n he_o etc._n he_o siri_fw-la mer._n t._n 2._o l._n 1._o p._n 4_o etc._n etc._n enter_v into_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o colen_n with_o seven_o thousand_o man_n and_o five_o piece_n of_o cannon_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr herbestein_n join_v he_o with_o four_o thousand_o man_n of_o the_o troop_n of_o the_o landgrave_n of_o hesse_n and_o nine_o field_n piece_n they_o besiege_v ordinguen_v together_o and_o take_v it_o by_o capitulation_n although_o lamboi_n be_v within_o three_o league_n of_o the_o place_n with_o twelve_o thousand_o man_n but_o whether_o he_o believe_v the_o town_n will_v hold_v out_o long_o or_o that_o he_o be_v mind_v to_o stay_v till_o general_n hazfeldt_n join_v he_o he_o make_v no_o movement_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr guebriant_n receive_v advice_n that_o these_o two_o general_n design_v to_o join_v one_o another_o resolve_v to_o attack_v lamboi_n although_o he_o be_v entrench_v in_o a_o very_a advantageous_a place_n and_o be_v full_a as_o strong_a as_o himself_o that_o he_o may_v not_o have_v they_o both_o upon_o his_o hand_n at_o a_o time_n he_o divide_v his_o arm_n &_o into_o three_o body_n one_o of_o which_o be_v compose_v of_o french_a command_v by_o himself_o the_o other_o of_o hessian_o command_v by_o their_o own_o general_n and_o the_o three_o of_o the_o troop_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o weymar_n under_o general_a tubadel_n in_o this_o order_n he_o attack_v the_o intrenchment_n of_o the_o imperialist_n and_o after_o a_o long_a resistance_n beat_v they_o on_o three_o side_n and_o put_v lamboi_n to_o the_o rout_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o effort_n he_o make_v to_o rally_v his_o man_n this_o general_n grow_v desperate_a at_o the_o defeat_n of_o his_o army_n return_v to_o the_o charge_n with_o a_o small_a reserve_n and_o after_o he_o have_v give_v great_a proof_n of_o his_o bravery_n be_v oblige_v to_o surrender_v himself_o prisoner_n he_o lose_v three_o thousand_o man_n upon_o the_o spot_n beside_o fourteen_o hundred_o prisoner_n among_o who_o be_v the_o principal_a officer_n as_o well_o as_o the_o general_n after_o this_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr gâ—â—briant_n january_n gâ—â—briant_n the_o 26_o of_o january_n take_v the_o town_n of_o nuys_n and_o several_a other_o small_a place_n in_o the_o electorate_v of_o colen_n where_o he_o commit_v great_a ravages_n there_o be_v a_o hot_a discourse_n this_o year_n of_o a_o place_n of_o congress_n to_o treat_v of_o a_o general_a peace_n and_o passport_n for_o the_o ambassador_n that_o be_v to_o meet_v there_o the_o 1064._o the_o siri_fw-la mâ—â—_n t._n 2._o l._n 2._o p._n 1064._o spaniard_n for_o their_o particular_a desire_v to_o conclude_v a_o truce_n for_o two_o year_n with_o france_n hope_v in_o that_o time_n to_o make_v new_a preparation_n for_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n but_o france_n be_v in_o too_o formidable_a a_o posture_n to_o consent_v to_o it_o and_o the_o cardinal_n declare_v he_o will_v listen_v to_o nothing_o but_o a_o peace_n by_o which_o he_o pretend_v to_o keep_v some_o place_n to_o make_v a_o descent_n upon_o germany_n or_o flanders_n whenever_o the_o king_n please_v the_o unnatural_a disorder_n in_o england_n still_o continue_v and_o the_o king_n be_v necessitate_v to_o declare_v war_n against_o his_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n engage_v himself_o in_o those_o unfortunate_a broil_n which_o he_o be_v never_o able_a to_o master_n and_o in_o the_o end_n prove_v fatal_a to_o he_o he_o be_v suspect_v in_o france_n to_o be_v incline_v to_o spain_n and_o in_o england_n to_o have_v a_o lean_v towards_o france_n the_o ambassador_n of_o this_o last_o crown_n have_v address_v himself_o to_o the_o parliament_n after_o the_o king_n have_v break_v with_o they_o this_o prince_n be_v extreme_o offend_v at_o it_o and_o send_v great_a complaint_n of_o this_o procedure_n to_o the_o court_n of_o france_n lewis_n xiii_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v without_o his_o order_n and_o to_o convince_v the_o english_a envoy_n that_o it_o be_v so_o he_o promise_v to_o call_v this_o ambassador_n home_o which_o be_v according_o perform_v soon_o after_o however_o several_a person_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o he_o dare_v never_o have_v appear_v in_o a_o matter_n of_o this_o consequence_n at_o least_o without_o a_o order_n from_o the_o chief_a minister_n who_o for_o his_o part_n be_v not_o sorry_a to_o have_v these_o disturbance_n last_v long_o it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v that_o england_n jealous_a of_o the_o grandeur_n of_o france_n will_v declare_v for_o spain_n as_o soon_o as_o their_o trouble_n be_v over_o the_o french_a ambassador_n nevertheless_o protest_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n that_o he_o have_v do_v nothing_o but_o with_o a_o design_n to_o induce_v the_o parliament_n to_o a_o peace_n and_o it_o be_v say_v in_o france_n that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o interest_n of_o that_o crown_n to_o suffer_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o parliament_n to_o increase_v too_o much_o because_o that_o calvinism_n will_v be_v then_o more_o strong_o establish_v in_o england_n and_o that_o this_o religion_n may_v be_v of_o ill_a example_n to_o the_o calvinist_n of_o france_n but_o after_o all_o nothing_o be_v do_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o king_n to_o support_v he_o against_o the_o parliament_n and_o in_o the_o sequel_n france_n open_o declare_v for_o oliver_n cromwell_n protector_n of_o england_n for_o fear_n lest_o he_o shall_v join_v with_o the_o spaniard_n italy_n which_o perhaps_o will_v have_v concern_v itself_o one_o way_n or_o tother_o and_o declare_v for_o the_o weak_a side_n be_v still_o strange_o disorder_v notwithstanding_o the_o 178._o the_o ib._n l._n 1._o p._n 178._o intervention_n of_o most_o of_o the_o power_n of_o italy_n to_o accommodate_v the_o duke_n of_o parma_n with_o the_o barberines_n the_o latter_a not_o only_o pretend_v to_o keep_v whâ—â—_n they_o have_v get_v into_o their_o hand_n but_o that_o the_o duke_n shall_v go_v to_o beg_v pardon_n of_o the_o pope_n they_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v cite_v at_o rome_n to_o make_v his_o appearance_n there_o at_o a_o certain_a time_n under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n and_o as_o the_o duke_n be_v better_o advise_v than_o to_o venture_v himself_o there_o the_o pope_n brandish_v the_o ecclesiastical_a thunder_n against_o he_o on_o the_o 13_o of_o january_n nay_o they_o talk_v of_o put_v his_o dominion_n under_o a_o interdict_v but_o as_o they_o be_v sensible_a that_o all_o the_o power_n which_o have_v intercee_v for_o that_o prince_n will_v declare_v for_o he_o if_o thing_n be_v carry_v to_o those_o extremity_n they_o lay_v aside_o that_o design_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o duke_n take_v all_o possible_a measure_n to_o secure_v himself_o of_o the_o fidelity_n of_o his_o subject_n as_o well_o of_o the_o laity_n as_o the_o churchman_n and_o continue_v to_o make_v preparation_n of_o war_n necessary_a for_o his_o defence_n the_o pope_n do_v the_o same_o on_o his_o side_n and_o it_o be_v fear_v that_o he_o will_v soon_o swallow_v up_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n dominion_n at_o last_o 3_o last_o ib._n l._n 2._o &_o 3_o after_o several_a negotiation_n to_o no_o purpose_n the_o republic_n of_o venice_n the_o great_a duke_n of_o florence_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o modena_n make_v a_o defensive_a league_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n to_o oppose_v the_o progress_n of_o the_o pope_n army_n in_o case_n he_o attempt_v any_o new_a conquest_n and_o to_o oblige_v he_o to_o surrender_v castro_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n the_o troop_n of_o venice_n and_o florence_n be_v order_v to_o advance_v towards_o the_o duchy_n of_o parma_n the_o modenois_n to_o move_v as_o the_o pope_n army_n shall_v do_v and_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n be_v ready_a to_o make_v a_o irruption_n into_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n this_o be_v the_o face_n of_o affair_n in_o italy_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o campaign_n in_o the_o year_n 1642._o the_o barberines_n be_v inform_v of_o the_o
cardinal_n b._n 309_o 310_o 311_o richlieu_n see_v plessis_n la_fw-fr richerie_n apprehend_v accuse_v several_a person_n b._n 310_o riviere_n abbot_n of_o a_o unfaithful_a servant_n of_o monsieur_n a._n 184._o imprison_v and_o set_v at_o liberty_n b._n 178_o rochel_n fort_n build_v about_o that_o city_n a._n 68_o make_v war_n against_o the_o king_n a._n 101._o burn_v some_o french_a and_o dutch_a ship_n ib._n 143._o their_o fleet_n be_v beat_v ib._n 147._o they_o obtain_v a_o peace_n a._n 158._o the_o english_a promise_n to_o relieve_v they_o ib._n 165_o etc._n etc._n treat_n afresh_o with_o the_o king_n ib._n 168._o of_o what_o importance_n this_o place_n be_v to_o england_n ib._n 210._o block_v up_o by_o a_o royal_a army_n a._n 219._o demand_n assistance_n of_o england_n ib._n 210_o 220_o etc._n etc._n a_o digue_n that_o shut_v up_o the_o harbour_n ib._n 227._o continuation_n of_o its_o siege_n a._n 230_o etc._n etc._n extreme_a scarcity_n in_o that_o city_n a._n 232._o endeavour_n in_o vain_a to_o shut_v out_o the_o unprofitable_a mouth_n a_o 232_o 236._o the_o english_a endeavour_n in_o vain_a to_o relieve_v it_o a._n 234_o 238_o etc._n etc._n the_o city_n parley_n a._n 241._o capitulate_v and_o surrender_n a._n 248_o rohan_n henry_n duke_n of_o chief_a of_o the_o hugonot_n a._n 57_o throw_v relief_n into_o montauban_n a._n 59_o cause_n montpellier_n to_o surrender_v a._n 67._o he_o begin_v the_o war_n afresh_o ib._n 141._o rise_v a_o three_o time_n ib._n 214_o 293._o treat_v with_o the_o king_n 314_o rohan_n henry_n duke_n of_o go_v to_o the_o grison_n b._n 64._o his_o progress_n and_o victory_n in_o the_o valteline_n b._n 156._o try_v in_o vain_a to_o join_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n b._n 164._o oblige_a to_o abandon_v the_o valteline_n b._n 189_o 191._o go_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o weymar_n b._n 207._o dies_z ibid._n rome_n the_o manner_n of_o treat_v with_o that_o court_n a._n 106_o rossiglione_n a_o defeat_n of_o the_o genovese_n near_o that_o place_n a._n 115_o roussillon_n a_o design_n to_o conquer_v it_o b._n 329_o roye_n take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n b._n 170._o retake_v by_o the_o french_a b._n 173_o s._n salces_n take_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o condé_v b._n 241._o retake_v by_o the_o marquis_n of_o spinola_n b._n 242_o etc._n etc._n surrenders_n to_o the_o french_a b._n 256_o sardinia_n a_o descent_n make_v by_o the_o french_a fleet_n upon_o that_o island_n b._n 185_o savoy_n conquer_v by_o lewis_n xiii_o a._n 342_o savoy_n the_o broil_n of_o the_o house_n of_o savoy_n after_o the_o death_n of_o victor_n amadeo_n b._n 193_o etc._n etc._n 224_o etc._n etc._n 228_o 236_o 288_o savoy_n cardinal_n of_o his_o design_n upon_o piedmont_n b._n 326_o etc._n etc._n seize_v upon_o nice_a and_o villa_n franca_n b._n 232._o adju_v his_o difference_n with_o france_n and_o with_o his_o sister-in-law_n b._n 325._o turn_v the_o spanish_a garrison_n out_o of_o nice_a and_o villa_n franca_n ibid._n schenck_n a_o fort_n take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n b._n 151_o schomberg_n count_n of_o lose_v his_o office_n of_o superintendant_n of_o the_o finance_n a._n 69._o make_v a_o marshal_n of_o france_n a._n 139._o relieve_v the_o isle_n of_o rhée_n ib._n 218._o command_v a_o body_n of_o man_n by_o himself_o in_o italy_n a._n 348._o go_v to_o relieve_v casal_n 351_o scoti_n the_o nuncio_n his_o conference_n with_o chavigny_n b._n 236._o ill_o use_v by_o the_o court_n of_o france_n ib._n 238_o seguier_n peter_n make_v chancellor_n of_o france_n b._n 157._o go_v to_o interrogate_v the_o queen_n b._n 216_o 217_o senecey_n marchioness_n of_o remove_v from_o court_n b._n 250_o serbellon_n john_n trick_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o rethel_n a._n 226._o beat_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o rohan_n b._n 156._o besieges_n leucate_n and_o raise_v the_o siege_n b._n 186_o 187_o serignan_n enter_v into_o catalonia_n b._n 297_o serravalle_n a_o overthrow_n of_o the_o spaniard_n near_o that_o place_n a._n 115_o sillery_n commandeur_n of_o recall_v from_o his_o embassy_n at_o rome_n a._n 74_o sillery_n chancellor_n deprive_v of_o the_o seal_n a._n 72_o silvio_n emanuel_n de_fw-fr savoy_n defend_v yurée_a b._n 289_o s._n simon_n a_o favourite_n of_o the_o king_n a_o 195_o sirvela_fw-mi count_n of_o governor_n of_o milan_n his_o incapacity_n in_o war_n b._n 290._o displease_v prince_n thomas_n of_o savoy_n b._n 324_o socoa_n take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n b._n 167._o abandon_a b._n 296_o soissons_fw-fr count_n of_o retire_v into_o italy_n a._n 193._o complain_v of_o the_o cardinal_n ib._n 223._o receive_v by_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr bethune_n in_o spite_n of_o the_o cardinal_n ib._n 224_o soissons_fw-fr count_n of_o a_o discourse_n of_o marry_v he_o to_o combalet_n b._n 13_o 26._o mortify_v by_o the_o cardinal_n ib._n 132_o 144._o command_v the_o army_n in_o picardy_n b._n 170._o be_v lieutenant-general_n of_o the_o army_n of_o picardy_n b._n 171._o join_v with_o monsieur_n against_o the_o cardinal_n b._n 174._o fly_v away_o and_o retire_v to_o sedan_n b._n 176._o negotiation_n on_o foot_n to_o bring_v he_o back_o b._n 177._o his_o reconciliation_n b._n 179_o 183._o his_o new_a quarrel_n with_o the_o cardinal_n b._n 308_o etc._n etc._n 312._o his_o manifesto_n against_o the_o cardinal_n b._n 317._o declare_v guilty_a of_o high-treason_n by_o the_o parliament_n b._n 321._o be_v kill_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o sedan_n 322_o etc._n etc._n sondrio_n take_v by_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr coevures_fw-fr a._n 98_o soubise_n beat_v out_o of_o the_o isle_n of_o rhée_n a._n 64._o take_v six_o of_o the_o king_n vessel_n at_o blavet_fw-la ib._n 102._o he_o make_v a_o descent_n in_o several_a place_n ib._n 141._o go_v into_o england_n a._n 146._o how_o he_o be_v receive_v there_o a._n 164_o sourdis_n cardinal_n of_o his_o opinion_n in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o notable_n at_o fontainbleau_n a._n 155_o spada_n the_o nuncio_n his_o negotiation_n in_o the_o court_n of_o france_n a._n 81_o 84._o concern_v the_o valteline_n a._n 95_o 136._o offend_v the_o cardinal_n ib._n 153_o spain_n the_o weakness_n of_o that_o crown_n in_o 1642._o b._n 335_o 354_o spain_n oversighted_n in_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o spaniard_n a._n 128_o spaniard_n complain_v in_o the_o year_n 1633._o of_o the_o french_a b._n 64._o the_o answer_n of_o the_o latter_a b._n 64_o 65._o spaniard_n a_o great_a error_n they_o commit_v in_o assist_v the_o king_n to_o take_v rochel_n a._n 217_o 228_o spaniard_n a_o pretence_n of_o religion_n that_o they_o cunning_o make_v use_v of_o a._n 148_o spinola_n ambrose_n his_o advice_n upon_o the_o siege_n of_o rochel_n a._n 228._o condemn_v the_o conduct_n of_o the_o spaniard_n ib._n besieges_n casal_n a._n 343._o fall_v out_o with_o the_o emperor_n general_n and_o with_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n a._n 347._o fall_v sick_a ib._n and_o die_v a._n 348_o spinola_n d._n philip_n take_v pontesture_n a._n 343_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n assemble_v under_o lewis_n xiii_o a._n 7_o the_o state_n abolish_v in_o france_n a._n 202_o states-general_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n assist_v the_o king_n against_o the_o rocheller_n a._n 143._o their_o treaty_n with_o the_o king_n in_o 1627._o a._n 217._o another_o treaty_n with_o the_o king_n in_o 1633_o b._n 61._o weary_a of_o the_o war_n with_o spain_n b._n 145._o nevertheless_o make_v a_o league_n with_o france_n b._n 146._o make_v some_o offer_v to_o the_o cardinal_n which_o he_o do_v not_o accept_v b._n 168._o make_v a_o new_a treaty_n with_o france_n b._n 172_o strigio_n count_n firm_o espouse_n the_o interest_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o nevers_n a._n 225_o 227_o spire_n attack_v and_o take_v by_o the_o french_a b._n 135_o sweden_n their_o league_n with_o france_n renew_v b._n 61_o swisses_n their_o ill_a politic_n a._n 121_o sully_v duke_n of_o banish_v the_o court_n a._n 5_o susa_n the_o pass_n of_o that_o city_n force_v a._n 309_o surrender_n to_o the_o french_a ibid._n t._n targon_n pompey_n engenier_n endeavour_n in_o vain_a to_o shut_v up_o the_o harbour_n of_o rochel_n a._n 227_o tarragon_n block_v up_o by_o the_o french_a b._n 302_o etc._n etc._n tellieres_fw-la count_n of_o ambassador_n in_o england_n a._n 80._o call_v home_n ib._n 90._o themines_n marquis_n of_o make_v a_o marshal_n of_o france_n a._n 13._o have_v the_o government_n of_o bretaigne_n ib._n 194._o thoiras_n john_n de_fw-fr s._n bonet_n of_o make_v a_o descent_n upon_o the_o isle_n of_o rhée_n a._n 145._o fortify_v himself_o there_o ibid._n 210._o go_v to_o casal_n a._n 311._o take_v some_o place_n by_o force_n a._n 327._o press_a hard_a in_o casal_n a._n 342_o 346._o make_v a_o marshal_n of_o france_n a._n 354_o thoiras_n marshal_n of_o command_v the_o army_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n in_o quality_n of_o his_o lieutenant_n b._n 161._o be_v kill_v b._n 163_o thomas_n of_o savoy_n prince_n enter_v into_o the_o
they_o have_v hide_v themselves_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n give_v notice_n to_o duke_n feria_n of_o the_o article_n he_o have_v agree_v upon_o with_o the_o french_a the_o governor_n of_o milan_n dare_v not_o disapprove_v whole_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n conduct_n though_o he_o think_v it_o will_v be_v high_o prejudicial_a to_o italy_n thus_o the_o french_a appear_v to_o re-enter_v into_o the_o possession_n of_o pignerol_n which_o they_o have_v not_o quit_v and_o they_o afterward_o engage_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n to_o yield_v it_o up_o whole_o to_o they_o the_o spaniard_n not_o perceive_v at_o first_o the_o trick_n which_o be_v put_v upon_o they_o as_o the_o spanish_a minister_n in_o italy_n be_v blame_v for_o their_o want_n of_o conduct_n so_o it_o be_v think_v very_o strange_a that_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n for_o some_o land_n in_o montferrat_n which_o france_n cause_v to_o be_v give_v he_o by_o the_o treaty_n of_o querasque_fw-la shall_v voluntary_o tie_v up_o his_o own_o hand_n by_o part_v with_o pignerol_n the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n be_v reduce_v by_o this_o war_n to_o such_o extremity_n that_o he_o depend_v whole_o upon_o france_n and_o dare_v not_o contradict_v they_o in_o the_o least_o so_o that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o french_a be_v busy_a to_o secure_v pignerol_n for_o themselves_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o permit_v they_o to_o send_v a_o strong_a garrison_n to_o the_o citadel_n of_o casal_n for_o fear_v the_o spaniard_n see_v the_o french_a in_o pignerol_n shall_v endeavour_v to_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o it_o this_o business_n be_v likewise_o carry_v on_o with_o so_o much_o secrecy_n that_o they_o know_v nothing_o of_o it_o in_o italy_n till_o after_o two_o french_a regiment_n have_v get_v into_o casal_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o italian_a prince_n who_o be_v jealous_a of_o the_o power_n of_o spain_n know_v that_o the_o french_a be_v in_o possession_n of_o these_o two_o place_n notwithstanding_o the_o treaty_n of_o querasque_fw-la they_o show_v in_o all_o part_n how_o well_o they_o be_v please_v with_o it_o and_o especial_o the_o venetian_n who_o be_v not_o in_o favour_n with_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o fear_v its_o resentment_n the_o only_a thing_n which_o remain_v for_o france_n to_o do_v for_o the_o perfect_a security_n of_o that_o republic_n on_o that_o side_n be_v to_o seize_v on_o the_o pass_n of_o the_o valteline_n and_o indeed_o they_o make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o effect_v it_o soon_o after_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o same_o year_n the_o 438._o the_o the_o 27_o of_o novemb_n 1631._o see_v siri_n mem._n rec._n t._n 7._o p._n 438._o duke_n of_o savoy_n reconcile_v himself_o whole_o with_o the_o republic_n of_o genova_n by_o restore_a reciprocal_o what_o be_v take_v from_o one_o side_n and_o the_o other_o during_o the_o truce_n zuccarello_n which_o be_v the_o occasion_n or_o the_o pretence_n of_o the_o war_n as_o i_o observe_v in_o another_o place_n remain_v to_o the_o genovese_n upon_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v give_v one_o hundred_o and_o threescore_o crown_n of_o gold_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n who_o be_v to_o renounce_v all_o his_o pretension_n to_o this_o marquisate_n year_n 1632_o the_o king_n be_v at_o metz_n the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n come_v there_o and_o after_o some_o negotiation_n he_o conclude_v his_o treaty_n with_o france_n 23._o france_n see_v aubery_n life_n of_o the_o card._n lib._n â—_o cap._n 23._o which_o be_v sign_v at_o vic_n on_o the_o 6_o of_o january_n the_o duke_n promise_v to_o disengage_v himself_o from_o any_o intelligence_n league_n and_o association_n which_o he_o have_v make_v with_o any_o prince_n or_o state_n whatsoever_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o king_n his_o dominion_n and_o country_n under_o his_o obedience_n or_o protection_n and_o to_o the_o detriment_n of_o the_o alliance_n make_v by_o his_o majesty_n with_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o german-liberty_n and_o of_o the_o catholick-league_n he_o oblige_v himself_o likewise_o to_o turn_v out_o of_o his_o dominion_n all_o the_o king_n enemy_n and_o all_o his_o subject_n who_o have_v leave_v the_o kingdom_n without_o his_o leave_n and_o to_o deny_v they_o for_o the_o future_a any_o passage_n or_o retreat_n a_o little_a while_n after_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n come_v to_o metz_n where_o the_o king_n be_v 359._o be_v siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n tom._n 7._o pag._n 359._o after_o they_o have_v stay_v there_o a_o fortnight_n he_o give_v they_o audience_n and_o tell_v they_o that_o for_o this_o time_n he_o forgive_v they_o but_o they_o ought_v to_o take_v care_n lest_o they_o fall_v into_o the_o same_o fault_n again_o for_o a_o relapse_n will_v prove_v fatal_a to_o they_o that_o he_o love_v his_o people_n better_o than_o they_o do_v that_o he_o take_v more_o care_n for_o the_o glory_n and_o greatness_n of_o the_o state_n and_o will_v maintain_v it_o better_o than_o they_o that_o he_o forbid_v they_o to_o busy_v themselves_o about_o any_o thing_n else_o but_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n they_o answer_v they_o have_v be_v bring_v up_o in_o a_o very_a good_a school_n where_o they_o have_v learned_a obedience_n and_o fidelity_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o king_n reply_v they_o have_v then_o soon_o forget_v what_o they_o be_v teach_v the_o keeper_n of_o the_o seal_v make_v they_o afterward_o a_o long_a remonstrance_n in_o which_o he_o reproach_v they_o that_o they_o design_v to_o divide_v the_o royal_a authority_n with_o the_o king_n he_o tell_v they_o nevertheless_o that_o his_o majesty_n send_v they_o back_o to_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o office_n except_o five_o who_o be_v suspend_v from_o their_o place_n and_o order_v to_o follow_v the_o court_n to_o serve_v for_o a_o example_n nevertheless_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o king_n be_v return_v to_o st._n german_a they_o be_v restore_v to_o their_o employment_n mounseur_fw-fr who_o be_v then_o at_o nancy_n be_v oblige_v to_o withdraw_v and_o to_o retire_v to_o the_o low-countries_n and_o the_o french_a army_n advance_v to_o the_o frontier_n of_o germany_n as_o if_o they_o will_v have_v favour_v gustavus_n adolphus_n though_o at_o the_o bottom_n france_n begin_v to_o grow_v jealous_a of_o his_o victory_n and_o to_o fear_v least_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o catholic_n league_n shall_v whole_o sink_v under_o the_o power_n of_o his_o arms._n 475._o arms._n siri_fw-la mem._n rec_n t._n 7._o pag._n 475._o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n desire_v extreme_o to_o have_v a_o conference_n with_o lewis_n xiii_o be_v use_v to_o manage_v his_o negotiation_n himself_o and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n show_v on_o his_o side_n a_o great_a inclination_n to_o see_v gustavus_n for_o fear_n of_o offend_v he_o but_o this_o prince_n have_v quite_o other_o thing_n in_o his_o thought_n and_o dare_v not_o expose_v himself_o to_o a_o interview_n which_o have_v turn_v whole_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n to_o who_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v compare_v for_o the_o quality_n either_o of_o body_n or_o mind_n so_o a_o little_a time_n after_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n be_v acquaint_v that_o the_o french_a king_n be_v indispose_v be_v not_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o come_v to_o a_o interview_n therefore_o it_o be_v propose_v to_o he_o that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o meet_v cardinal_n richlieu_n who_o be_v more_o fit_a to_o treat_v with_o gustavus_n than_o lewis_n xiii_o who_o refer_v every_o thing_n to_o his_o minister_n gustavus_n who_o be_v of_o a_o hasty_a temper_n answer_v he_o will_v send_v one_o of_o his_o servant_n to_o confer_v with_o the_o cardinal_n that_o he_o esteem_v himself_o not_o inferior_a to_o the_o french_a king_n and_o do_v not_o understand_v why_o he_o shall_v decline_v to_o meet_v he_o that_o the_o swedish_n king_n never_o truckle_v to_o those_o of_o france_n and_o that_o all_o crown_n be_v equal_a these_o expression_n of_o gustavus_n beside_o that_o he_o be_v suspect_v of_o aspire_v to_o no_o less_o than_o a_o universal_a monarchy_n cool_v very_o much_o the_o design_n which_o the_o french_a have_v to_o assist_v he_o and_o hinder_v the_o king_n at_o that_o time_n from_o declare_v open_o against_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n beside_o the_o cardinal_n have_v some_o particular_a reason_n which_o keep_v he_o back_o from_o engage_v himself_o in_o great_a enterprise_n in_o which_o france_n may_v perhaps_o not_o always_o get_v the_o better_a the_o extreme_a aversion_n of_o the_o queen-mother_n and_o of_o monsieur_n towards_o he_o the_o hatred_n even_o of_o almost_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n not_o to_o mention_v the_o foreign_a power_n who_o he_o have_v mighty_o offend_v and_o the_o little_a certainty_n he_o have_v that_o the_o king_n upon_o who_o affection_n his_o fortune_n be_v build_v will_v
any_o confession_n and_o he_o have_v put_v himself_o in_o a_o posture_n to_o receive_v the_o stroke_n they_o cry_v out_o a_o pardon_n as_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o come_v down_o one_o of_o the_o judge_n persuade_v he_o since_o he_o have_v now_o try_v the_o king_n clemency_n to_o discover_v the_o intrigue_n of_o chateauneuf_n but_o he_o courageous_o answer_v that_o he_o very_o well_o see_v that_o some_o people_n be_v willing_a to_o take_v hold_n of_o his_o present_a circumstance_n to_o make_v he_o say_v something_o disadvantageous_a to_o his_o friend_n but_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o know_v that_o since_o the_o terrible_a image_n of_o death_n have_v not_o make_v he_o speak_v nothing_o be_v capable_a to_o extort_v from_o he_o the_o secret_n of_o his_o friend_n or_o any_o thing_n that_o may_v do_v they_o the_o least_o injury_n he_o be_v almost_o the_o only_a person_n of_o all_o those_o who_o the_o cardinal_n bring_v to_o the_o scaffold_n that_o show_v resolution_n and_o courage_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o rest_n make_v he_o as_o it_o be_v a_o honourable_a amends_o before_o they_o be_v execute_v under_o a_o pretence_n of_o die_v like_o christian_n christianity_n indeed_o oblige_v they_o to_o forgive_v he_o but_o by_o no_o mean_n to_o approve_v of_o his_o arbitrary_a and_o unjust_a conduct_n which_o be_v full_a as_o contrary_a to_o the_o gospel_n as_o a_o spirit_n of_o vengeance_n which_o they_o be_v afraid_a to_o betray_v but_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o after_o they_o have_v vain_o endeavour_v to_o live_v like_o freeman_n they_o lose_v their_o sentiment_n with_o their_o liberty_n and_o rather_o die_v like_o vile_a slave_n than_o good_a christian_n when_o chateauneuf_n be_v send_v to_o prison_n the_o marshal_n d'_fw-fr estrees_n who_o be_v one_o of_o his_o best_a friend_n have_v receive_v the_o news_n of_o it_o at_o treves_n where_o he_o command_v the_o king_n army_n it_o so_o strange_o astrighâ—ed_v he_o that_o he_o â—95_n he_o the_o 15_o of_o march_n siri_fw-la mâ—m_fw-la râ—â—_n t._n 7._o p._n â—95_n quit_v the_o army_n without_o say_v a_o word_n and_o retire_v to_o vaudervange_fw-mi the_o example_n of_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr marillac_n come_v into_o his_o mind_n when_o he_o hear_v of_o the_o disgrace_n of_o his_o friend_n and_o see_v a_o courier_n bring_v letter_n to_o the_o other_o officer_n and_o never_o a_o one_o to_o himself_o he_o imagine_v that_o saludie_n and_o busse-lamet_a to_o who_o the_o packet_n be_v direct_v have_v order_n to_o apprehend_v he_o but_o discover_v at_o last_o that_o his_o fear_n have_v be_v in_o vain_a he_o send_v a_o gentleman_n four_o day_n after_o to_o the_o king_n and_o cardinal_n to_o beg_v their_o pardon_n for_o go_v away_o so_o abrupt_o and_o ingenuous_o to_o confess_v how_o he_o have_v be_v impose_v upon_o by_o his_o fear_n this_o set_v the_o whole_a court_n a_o laugh_a and_o he_o receive_v order_n to_o return_v to_o treves_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o duchess_n of_o cheureuse_n leave_v the_o court_n by_o the_o king_n order_n which_o make_v the_o world_n believe_v that_o the_o cardinal_n jealousy_n be_v in_o great_a measure_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o disgrace_n of_o chateauneuf_n the_o king_n come_v to_o paris_n on_o the_o 11_o of_o april_n and_o go_v next_o morning_n to_o the_o parliament_n to_o suppress_v the_o office_n of_o precedent_n which_o coigneux_n have_v and_o that_o of_o counsellor_n enjoy_v by_o payen_n chief_n secretary_n to_o the_o queen-mother_n who_o he_o afterward_o restore_v in_o compliment_n to_o the_o two_o master_n of_o account_n who_o the_o cardinal_n favour_v exceed_o nevertheless_o the_o law_n concern_v five_o year_n which_o be_v allow_v to_o those_o that_o be_v condemn_v for_o contumacy_n be_v suffer_v to_o stay_v in_o full_a force_n in_o respect_n of_o other_o because_o it_o will_v have_v give_v they_o too_o much_o trouble_v to_o make_v any_o alteration_n in_o it_o the_o king_n censure_v the_o company_n very_o severe_o for_o presume_v to_o send_v their_o deputy_n a_o few_o day_n before_o to_o s._n germane_a to_o desire_v he_o to_o recall_n the_o precedent_n de_fw-fr memes_n who_o the_o cardinal_n have_v banish_v the_o king_n tell_v they_o that_o he_o will_v take_v care_n to_o chastise_v those_o that_o refuse_v to_o obey_v he_o and_o that_o if_o the_o parliament_n will_v not_o suffer_v the_o magistrate_n that_o be_v subordinate_a to_o it_o to_o be_v remiss_a in_o the_o execution_n of_o its_o order_n it_o be_v not_o just_a that_o a_o sovereign_n shall_v bear_v the_o disobedience_n of_o his_o subject_n he_o add_v that_o he_o will_v be_v obey_v that_o very_a instant_n and_o that_o for_o the_o future_a when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o parliament_n he_o expect_v the_o four_o precedent_n shall_v come_v and_o receive_v he_o upon_o their_o knee_n without_o the_o door_n of_o the_o chamber_n as_o the_o custom_n have_v be_v former_o as_o for_o the_o precedent_n de_fw-fr memes_n instead_o of_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n and_o call_v home_o he_o be_v imprison_v in_o the_o citadel_n of_o anger_n be_v thus_o the_o king_n hinder_v they_o from_o make_v any_o remonstrance_n to_o he_o upon_o any_o occasion_n whatever_o and_o strive_v to_o reign_v more_o absolute_o than_o any_o of_o his_o pedecessor_n he_o resign_v himself_o entire_o to_o all_o the_o passion_n of_o his_o minister_n though_o they_o be_v never_o so_o unjust_a so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o open_v his_o eye_n and_o undeceive_v he_o soon_o after_o the_o king_n 4.0.36_o king_n the_o 14_o of_o may_n aubery_n be_v life_n of_o the_o card._n lib._n 4.0.36_o hold_v a_o general_n chapter_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o give_v the_o ribbon_n to_o the_o cardinal_n of_o richlieu_n and_o la_fw-fr valette_n they_o receive_v the_o blue_a ribbon_n stand_v whereas_o the_o other_o commandeurs_fw-fr even_o bishop_n use_v to_o receive_v it_o kneel_v the_o king_n â—id_v the_o cardinal_n a_o particular_a favour_n and_o ask_v he_o whether_o he_o desire_v to_o be_v promoted_n before_o or_o after_o vesper_n and_o the_o next_o day_n when_o his_o majesty_n make_v the_o new_a knight_n he_o send_v he_o two_o or_o three_o dish_n from_o his_o own_o table_n at_o every_o service_n and_o towards_o the_o end_n a_o rock_n of_o sweetmeat_n out_o of_o which_o spring_v a_o artificial_a fountain_n of_o water_n while_o these_o thing_n happen_v within_o the_o kingdom_n the_o cardinal_n use_v his_o endeavour_n to_o keep_v the_o house_n of_o austria_n so_o well_o employ_v without_o that_o it_o can_v make_v no_o advantage_n of_o the_o broil_n of_o the_o queen-mother_n and_o monsieur_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr feuquiers_n renew_v with_o chancellor_n 67._o chancellor_n by_o a_o treaty_n sign_v the_o 9th_o of_o april_n siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n tom._n 7._o p._n 67._o oxenstiern_n at_o hailbron_n the_o league_n which_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n have_v make_v with_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n and_o promise_v that_o his_o daughter_n christina_n shall_v receive_v the_o yearly_a sum_n of_o a_o million_o of_o livre_n to_o continue_v the_o war_n in_o germany_n the_o two_o crown_n oblige_v themselves_o to_o make_v no_o treaty_n but_o with_o common_a consent_n and_o to_o support_v all_o their_o ally_n i_o shall_v not_o stop_v at_o the_o particular_n of_o this_o league_n nor_o at_o the_o other_o negotiation_n which_o the_o minister_n of_o france_n manage_v in_o germany_n to_o embarass_n the_o emperor_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o lay_v hold_n of_o any_o fair_a opportunity_n to_o extend_v the_o frontier_n of_o france_n on_o that_o side_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o cardinal_n set_v his_o engine_n at_o work_n to_o break_v off_o the_o 655._o the_o siri_fw-la ibid._n p._n 655._o negotiation_n that_o be_v on_o foot_n at_o the_o hague_n between_o the_o states-general_n of_o the_o vnited-province_n and_o the_o envoy_n of_o the_o spanish-netherlands_n concern_v a_o second_o truce_n between_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o states-general_n as_o there_o be_v abundance_n of_o great_a difficulty_n in_o the_o thing_n itself_o it_o seem_v a_o easy_a matter_n so_o to_o order_v affair_n that_o the_o war_n may_v continue_v beside_o this_o some_o of_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o spanish_a low-countries_n who_o be_v discontent_v at_o the_o government_n offer_v to_o deliver_v up_o to_o the_o king_n bouchain_n quesnoi_n avenes_n and_o landreci_n place_n of_o great_a importance_n upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o artois_n and_o to_o make_v a_o general_a insurrection_n in_o the_o country_n the_o malcontent_n represent_v to_o the_o king_n that_o if_o he_o lose_v so_o fair_a a_o opportunity_n he_o may_v perhaps_o be_v never_o able_a to_o recover_v it_o and_o that_o those_o person_n that_o be_v now_o dispose_v to_o throw_v themselves_o under_o his_o protection_n can_v not_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v able_a to_o live_v in_o a_o perpetual_a inquietude_n
both_o for_o the_o catholic_n religion_n as_o for_o several_a other_o reason_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o france_n that_o the_o elector_n have_v implore_v his_o protection_n when_o he_o see_v his_o state_n upon_o the_o point_n of_o be_v lose_v and_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n can_v not_o hinder_v it_o that_o the_o king_n be_v very_o much_o grieve_v to_o see_v germany_n in_o the_o condition_n it_o be_v in_o at_o present_a but_o that_o it_o be_v the_o consequence_n of_o the_o invasion_n which_o the_o spaniard_n design_v to_o make_v in_o italy_n and_o that_o nevertheless_o the_o king_n have_v interpose_v as_o a_o mediator_n between_o the_o swede_n and_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n if_o he_o have_v see_v that_o house_n in_o a_o disposition_n to_o have_v keep_v the_o peace_n elsewhere_o and_o not_o to_o make_v any_o attempt_n against_o france_n these_o be_v the_o reason_n which_o the_o minister_n of_o france_n make_v use_v of_o to_o justify_v the_o king_n conduct_n in_o this_o conjuncture_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o forget_v nothing_o which_o might_n irritate_fw-la the_o enemy_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n against_o she_o they_o promise_v the_o states-general_n of_o the_o vnited-province_n to_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n and_o they_o send_v money_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o rohan_n to_o distribute_v among_o the_o grison_n who_o complain_v they_o be_v not_o pay_v and_o to_o make_v new_a i_o evy_v in_o order_n to_o secure_v the_o pass_n they_o complain_v in_o france_n that_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n make_v every_o day_n new_a infraction_n of_o the_o treaty_n of_o liverdun_n it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o raise_v troop_n and_o then_o disband_v they_o upon_o the_o frontier_n that_o so_o they_o may_v pass_v into_o the_o imperial_a or_o spanish_a service_n nay_o that_o he_o give_v they_o leave_v to_o make_v levy_n in_o his_o dominion_n he_o have_v surprise_v molseim_n and_o ravage_v the_o territory_n about_o strasburg_n deuxponts_n and_o sarbruck_n he_o have_v obtain_v sauerne_n and_o dachstein_n for_o payment_n as_o it_o be_v pretend_v of_o a_o old_a debt_n of_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n but_o what_o offend_v the_o cardinal_n the_o most_o be_v that_o it_o come_v to_o be_v know_v that_o ever_o since_o the_o precede_a year_n monsieur_n have_v consummate_v his_o marriage_n with_o the_o princess_n margaret_n second_o sister_n to_o the_o duke_n which_o have_v be_v manage_v so_o secret_o that_o not_o so_o much_o as_o his_o domestic_n know_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o matter_n june_n matter_n the_o 10_o of_o june_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr vaudemont_n and_o the_o princess_n of_o phaltsburg_n have_v make_v up_o this_o match_n and_o it_o be_v a_o long_a while_n before_o it_o come_v to_o be_v discover_v although_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n have_v whole_o leave_v all_o correspondence_n that_o displease_v the_o king_n and_o especial_o that_o which_o he_o have_v former_o keep_v with_o the_o d._n of_o orleans_n yet_o he_o have_v all_o along_o maintain_v it_o in_o private_a and_o the_o cardinal_n who_o be_v resolve_v to_o bring_v monsieur_n to_o such_o a_o pass_n that_o he_o must_v entire_o depend_v upon_o he_o and_o who_o look_v upon_o he_o as_o the_o principal_a support_n of_o the_o queen-mother_n can_v not_o pardon_v those_o that_o assist_v he_o in_o any_o manner_n whatsoever_o thing_n be_v in_o this_o condition_n when_o the_o king_n send_v 37._o send_v aubery_n be_v life_n of_o the_o card_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 37._o guron_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n to_o reproach_v he_o with_o his_o violation_n of_o the_o treaty_n of_o liverdun_n and_o to_o demand_v satisfaction_n of_o he_o for_o it_o the_o duke_n be_v inform_v of_o his_o come_n conceal_v himself_o so_o well_o in_o nancy_n where_o he_o make_v his_o residence_n that_o no_o body_n can_v tell_v guron_n where_o he_o be_v so_o that_o this_o envoy_n be_v oblige_v to_o return_v to_o metz_n without_o deliver_v his_o message_n but_o soon_o after_o repent_v of_o this_o unpolitick_a trick_n he_o send_v guron_n word_n that_o he_o may_v find_v he_o such_o a_o day_n at_o luxeville_n however_o when_o the_o envoy_n of_o france_n come_v thither_o he_o can_v not_o bring_v he_o to_o any_o reasonable_a term_n this_o make_v the_o king_n resolve_v to_o treat_v he_o like_o a_o rebellious_a vassal_n and_o to_o confiscate_v his_o duchy_n of_o bar_n because_o he_o have_v not_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o crown_n for_o it_o the_o attorney-general_n after_o he_o have_v assign_v this_o matter_n to_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n pursue_v this_o confiscation_n which_o he_o obtain_v by_o a_o decree_n on_o the_o 30_o of_o july_n at_o this_o time_n the_o neighbourhood_n of_o the_o swede_n furnish_v the_o duke_n with_o a_o pretence_n to_o give_v out_o commission_n to_o raise_v eight_o thousand_o foot_n and_o fifteen_o hundred_o horse_n hope_v to_o be_v powerful_o assist_v by_o a_o army_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o feria_n who_o cross_v the_o country_n of_o luxemburg_n have_v now_o join_v the_o imperial_a troop_n in_o alsatia_n soon_o after_o the_o swede_n entire_o defeat_v the_o lorraine_n troop_n near_o d'haguenau_n and_o the_o duke_n affright_v at_o this_o accident_n and_o the_o king_n preparation_n who_o march_v towards_o lorraine_n at_o the_o head_n of_o his_o army_n send_v the_o cardinal_n his_o brother_n to_o meet_v his_o majesty_n on_o the_o way_n and_o appease_v he_o this_o prince_n go_v as_o far_o as_o 66â—_n as_o the_o 19_o of_o august_n mem._n rec._n t._n 7._o p._n 66â—_n chateau-thierry_n where_o on_o the_o very_a night_n of_o his_o arrival_n he_o wait_v upon_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n next_o day_n the_o cardinal-duke_n make_v he_o a_o visit_n and_o give_v he_o abundance_n of_o civil_a word_n but_o very_o small_a hope_n as_o to_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o duke_n his_o brother_n it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n that_o the_o cardinal_n of_o lorraine_n represent_v to_o he_o that_o this_o prince_n have_v a_o intention_n to_o keep_v the_o treaty_n of_o liverdun_n and_o as_o little_a do_v it_o signify_v to_o excuse_v the_o infraction_n they_o reproach_v he_o with_o the_o minister_n of_o lewis_n the_o xiii_o answer_v that_o they_o be_v hearty_o sorry_a to_o find_v that_o the_o effect_n do_v not_o agree_v with_o his_o promise_n and_o that_o the_o king_n be_v now_o upon_o a_o journey_n be_v not_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o hear_v any_o talk_n of_o business_n that_o in_o a_o few_o day_n his_o majesty_n will_v arrive_v at_o bar_n and_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n may_v inform_v he_o near_o at_o hand_n which_o of_o the_o two_o way_n either_o that_o of_o gentleness_n or_o that_o of_o force_n he_o will_v have_v employ_v against_o he_o that_o they_o may_v be_v secure_a of_o he_o for_o the_o future_a the_o cardinal_n of_o lorraine_n protest_v that_o the_o duke_n be_v ready_a to_o surrender_v all_o the_o place_n he_o hold_v in_o alsatia_n to_o the_o king_n but_o this_o be_v not_o sufficient_a and_o to_o satisfy_v they_o that_o he_o will_v break_v his_o word_n no_o more_o with_o they_o it_o be_v propose_v that_o a_o french_a garrison_n shall_v be_v leave_v in_o nancy_n the_o most_o considerable_a place_n in_o all_o his_o dominion_n nay_o the_o cardinal_n his_o brother_n offer_v to_o consent_v to_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o marriage_n between_o his_o sister_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n and_o beg_v pardon_n for_o it_o but_o the_o cardinal-duke_n tell_v he_o that_o this_o reparation_n do_v not_o equal_a the_o injury_n that_o have_v be_v do_v to_o the_o king_n and_o that_o his_o majesty_n find_v himself_o oblige_v to_o put_v the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n out_o of_o a_o condition_n of_o be_v worse_o than_o his_o word_n for_o the_o future_a that_o for_o this_o end_n it_o be_v necessary_a the_o king_n shall_v have_v nancy_n by_o way_n of_o caution_n which_o the_o duke_n shall_v forfeit_v for_o ever_o that_o very_a moment_n he_o attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o france_n the_o cardinal_n of_o lorraine_n reply_v that_o this_o be_v all_o one_o as_o to_o propose_v to_o his_o brother_n to_o lose_v the_o remainder_n of_o his_o dominion_n because_o such_o sort_n of_o pawn_n be_v very_o rare_o deliver_v that_o it_o will_v be_v too_o mean-spirited_n a_o condescension_n in_o a_o prince_n to_o stoop_v so_o low_a as_o voluntary_o to_o strip_v himself_o of_o his_o territory_n in_o the_o way_n of_o negotiation_n that_o it_o be_v too_o severe_a a_o mortification_n to_o lose_v one_o honour_n and_o one_o country_n at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o that_o let_v the_o war_n succeed_v never_o so_o ill_a it_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o be_v a_o great_a sufferer_n that_o lorraine_n be_v the_o half-way-house_n between_o france_n and_o the_o state_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n be_v
power_n to_o follow_v his_o brother_n step_n or_o not_o but_o that_o if_o he_o desire_v to_o live_v in_o peace_n he_o must_v take_v different_a measure_n he_o be_v demand_v to_o explain_v himself_o upon_o this_o head_n and_o that_o he_o will_v discover_v by_o his_o manner_n of_o act_v what_o be_v his_o true_a sentiment_n but_o above_o all_o it_o be_v desire_v of_o he_o that_o he_o will_v disapprove_v the_o marriage_n of_o his_o sister_n and_o deliver_v the_o original_a paper_n of_o the_o contract_n and_o the_o dispensation_n for_o the_o banns_n they_o give_v contrisson_n in_o write_v all_o that_o they_o require_v of_o his_o master_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o they_o expect_v a_o answer_n to_o each_o article_n in_o write_v also_o as_o the_o king_n neither_o like_v nor_o dislike_v the_o duke_n of_o lorrain_n surrendry_n of_o his_o dominion_n to_o his_o brother_n the_o latter_a take_v upon_o he_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n and_o put_v himself_o in_o possession_n of_o the_o state_n belong_v to_o his_o family_n with_o the_o usual_a solemnity_n that_o so_o he_o may_v convince_v the_o world_n there_o be_v no_o collusion_n in_o this_o matter_n between_o his_o brother_n and_o he_o he_o have_v not_o as_o yet_o resign_v his_o cardinal_n cap_n and_o therefore_o style_v himself_o the_o cardinal-duke_n of_o lorraine_n soon_o after_o he_o send_v back_o contrisson_n to_o the_o court_n of_o france_n with_o a_o answer_n to_o every_o article_n in_o particular_a as_o also_o to_o demand_v sauerne_n which_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr force_n without_o allege_v any_o reason_n for_o so_o do_v have_v take_v from_o the_o duke_n his_o brother_n when_o there_o be_v no_o war_n between_o his_o majesty_n and_o he_o and_o to_o complain_v that_o the_o king_n officer_n who_o command_v in_o those_o place_n which_o his_o majesty_n hold_v in_o trust_n hinder_v the_o duke_n commissary_n from_o levy_v upon_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o those_o city_n the_o ordinary_a tax_n and_o to_o demand_v far_a time_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o homage_n he_o be_v to_o do_v for_o the_o duchy_n of_o bar._n contrisson_n be_v arrive_v february_n arrive_v the_o 14_o of_o february_n at_o paris_n acquit_v himself_o the_o next_o day_n of_o his_o order_n and_o go_v to_o carry_v his_o letter_n of_o credence_n to_o the_o cardinal_n when_o he_o see_v in_o the_o subscription_n of_o the_o letter_n cardinal-duke_n of_o lorraine_n he_o say_v that_o this_o be_v a_o pleasant_a sort_n of_o a_o quality_n by_o way_n of_o contempt_n as_o if_o the_o title_n of_o cardinal-duke_n have_v only_o belong_v to_o armand_n john_n du_fw-fr plessis_n exclusive_o of_o all_o other_o after_o this_o he_o fall_v into_o a_o extraordinary_a passion_n against_o the_o house_n of_o lorraine_n and_o speak_v of_o it_o in_o very_o despicable_a term_n as_o he_o be_v use_v to_o speak_v of_o all_o those_o that_o use_v the_o same_o artifices_fw-la against_o he_o which_o he_o employ_v against_o other_o contrisson_n be_v so_o daunt_v that_o he_o scarce_o know_v what_o to_o answer_v but_o at_o last_o he_o tell_v he_o that_o after_o they_o have_v examine_v the_o house_n of_o all_o the_o notary_n of_o nancy_n as_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr brassac_n governor_n in_o that_o city_n for_o the_o king_n know_v they_o can_v not_o find_v any_o minute_n of_o the_o contract_n of_o monsieur_n marriage_n and_o that_o in_o all_o probability_n there_o never_o be_v any_o have_v perhaps_o be_v write_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n himself_n neither_o can_v they_o find_v the_o dispensation_n for_o the_o banns_n but_o that_o the_o cardinal_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n offer_v to_o sign_n one_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o other_o have_v be_v that_o they_o can_v not_o tell_v the_o name_n of_o the_o witness_n to_o the_o marriage_n and_o that_o the_o monk_n who_o have_v perform_v the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o espousal_n have_v leave_v lorraine_n to_o this_o the_o cardinal_n of_o richlieu_n reply_v in_o a_o great_a passion_n that_o now_o it_o plain_o appear_v that_o the_o cardinal_n of_o lorraine_n for_o he_o never_o vouchsafe_v to_o call_v he_o duke_n will_v follow_v the_o footstep_n of_o his_o brother_n that_o these_o answer_n full_a of_o dissimulation_n and_o very_o different_a from_o what_o he_o have_v promise_v by_o word_n of_o mouth_n do_v sufficient_o discover_v his_o design_n as_o they_o former_o find_v by_o what_o spirit_n he_o act_v when_o after_o he_o have_v deny_v that_o he_o know_v any_o thing_n of_o his_o sister_n marriage_n it_o be_v now_o discover_v that_o he_o have_v grant_v a_o dispensation_n for_o the_o banns_n that_o till_o than_o they_o have_v believe_v the_o cardinal_n of_o lorraine_n be_v a_o prince_n of_o honour_n and_o sincerity_n whereas_o they_o find_v he_o at_o present_a to_o be_v the_o quite_o contrary_a that_o if_o he_o refuse_v to_o send_v the_o contract_n it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o no_o great_a importance_n since_o they_o can_v easy_o discover_v after_o what_o manner_n it_o be_v do_v that_o if_o they_o stisle_v the_o original_a paper_n it_o will_v be_v so_o much_o the_o easy_a to_o get_v the_o marriage_n annul_v that_o they_o very_o well_o know_v who_o be_v the_o witness_n and_o that_o as_o for_o they_o and_o the_o monk_n who_o have_v disappear_v the_o king_n will_v let_v they_o see_v to_o their_o cost_n that_o he_o have_v long_a hand_n at_o last_o he_o conclude_v that_o whereas_o he_o have_v be_v former_o a_o friend_n to_o the_o cardinal_n of_o lorraine_n he_o will_v be_v his_o great_a enemy_n if_o he_o continue_v to_o follow_v the_o maxim_n of_o his_o brother_n as_o for_o what_o concern_v the_o take_v of_o sauerne_n the_o king_n according_a to_o the_o cardinal_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o make_v any_o excuse_n for_o what_o have_v be_v do_v upon_o very_o just_a ground_n and_o he_o add_v that_o if_o the_o cardinal_n of_o lorraine_n have_v defend_v it_o they_o will_v have_v take_v it_o away_o from_o he_o by_o force_n that_o they_o will_v consider_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v to_o the_o governor_n of_o those_o place_n which_o his_o majesty_n hold_v in_o trust_n who_o have_v hinder_v the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n from_o raise_v his_o duty_n that_o instead_o of_o allow_v far_o time_n for_o he_o to_o do_v homage_n for_o the_o duchy_n of_o bar_n he_o must_v expect_v every_o moment_n to_o see_v it_o declare_v lapse_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o duke_n felony_n and_o incorporate_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o that_o the_o principal_n may_v well_o follow_v the_o accessary_a his_o meaning_n be_v that_o they_o may_v just_o enough_o seize_v upon_o all_o lorraine_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o decree_n of_o parliament_n which_o will_v be_v inflict_v upon_o the_o duke_n by_o way_n of_o punishment_n for_o his_o steal_v away_o monsieur_n and_o for_o the_o charge_n of_o war._n after_o this_o manner_n it_o be_v that_o the_o cardinal-duke_n pretend_v to_o oblige_v those_o that_o be_v weak_a than_o himself_o to_o submit_v to_o his_o imperious_a will_n under_o a_o pretence_n of_o do_v justice_n to_o the_o king_n reputation_n all_o his_o ministry_n be_v support_v by_o the_o same_o arrogance_n because_o he_o have_v to_o do_v with_o person_n of_o very_a ordinary_a discretion_n and_o have_v full_a power_n to_o oppose_v they_o with_o the_o force_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o all_o the_o king_n authority_n he_o crush_v and_o overwhelm_v they_o before_o they_o be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o ward_v his_o blow_n while_o the_o discourse_n at_o paris_n run_v upon_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n and_o every_o one_o imagine_v that_o he_o will_v at_o last_o marry_v madam_n de_fw-fr combalet_n to_o appease_v her_o uncle_n he_o 750._o he_o at_o luneville_n the_o 16_o of_o fâ—b_n siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n t._n 7._o p._n 750._o marry_v claude_n de_fw-fr lorraine_n his_o cousin_n and_o sister_n to_o his_o brother_n wife_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o duchess_n some_o lady_n and_o a_o gentleman_n the_o reason_n why_o he_o take_v this_o resolution_n and_o put_v it_o so_o speedy_o in_o execution_n be_v because_o he_o fear_v that_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr force_n who_o be_v at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o king_n army_n not_o far_o from_o thence_o come_v with_o a_o design_n to_o take_v these_o two_o princess_n and_o to_o send_v they_o into_o france_n which_o may_v furnish_v that_o court_n with_o a_o plausible_a occasion_n to_o justify_v the_o right_n which_o they_o pretend_v to_o have_v upon_o lorraine_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o that_o house_n in_o effect_v the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr force_n have_v receive_v advice_n of_o this_o marriage_n cause_v luneville_n to_o be_v 740._o be_v siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n tom._n 7._o p._n 740._o invest_v and_o conduct_v the_o new-married_a couple_n with_o the_o duchess_n of_o lorraine_n and_o the_o princess_n of_o phaltsburg_n
spire_n and_o engage_v he_o to_o send_v one_o of_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n to_o rome_n to_o get_v his_o bull_n expedit_v for_o that_o place_n as_o of_o his_o own_o proper_a motion_n so_o that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v oblige_v to_o appear_v himself_o in_o this_o affair_n he_o only_o cause_v a_o letter_n to_o be_v write_v to_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr noailles_n who_o have_v be_v late_o send_v ambassador_n to_o rome_n to_o support_v the_o demand_n of_o the_o canon_n who_o the_o elector_n of_o trier_n send_v thither_o and_o to_o talk_v with_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o barberini_n about_n it_o the_o first_o time_n that_o the_o september_n the_o in_o september_n ambassador_n mention_v it_o to_o the_o pope_n his_o holiness_n answer_v that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v as_o be_v opposite_a to_o the_o concordat_n of_o germany_n noailles_n at_o his_o second_o andience_n upon_o this_o affair_n represent_v to_o the_o pope_n that_o since_o the_o swedâ—â—_n be_v master_n of_o spire_n there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n to_o preserve_v the_o catholic_n religion_n in_o that_o city_n but_o by_o grant_v the_o cardinal_n his_o bull_n to_o make_v he_o coadjutor_n there_o he_o maintain_v beside_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o concordat_n of_o germany_n which_o make_v a_o foreigner_n uncapable_a to_o be_v bishop_n of_o spire_n the_o pope_n send_v back_o the_o ambassador_n to_o the_o cardinal_n of_o the_o datary_a and_o as_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n be_v seldom_o guilty_a of_o act_v with_o precipitation_n the_o emperor_n have_v time_n enough_o to_o be_v inform_v of_o cardinal_n richlieu_n design_n and_o lay_v such_o powersal_a impediment_n in_o the_o way_n that_o this_o affair_n come_v to_o nothing_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o duke_n of_o weimar_n and_o marshal_n horn_n the_o swedish_n general_n septemb_n general_n the_o 6_o of_o septemb_n lose_v the_o famous_a battle_n of_o norlingue_n which_o put_v their_o affair_n in_o a_o bad_a condition_n and_o give_v terrible_a apprehension_n to_o the_o cardinal_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o receive_v the_o news_n he_o be_v afraid_a that_o the_o imperialist_n will_v utter_o ruin_v the_o other_o party_n in_o a_o short_a time_n because_o they_o only_o subsist_v by_o their_o victory_n if_o that_o once_o happen_v it_o be_v just_o to_o be_v fear_v that_o the_o emperor_n force_n will_v pour_v into_o lorraine_n while_o the_o spaniard_n enrer_v france_n by_o the_o way_n of_o picardy_n or_o champagne_n beside_o the_o latter_a threaten_v to_o make_v a_o descent_n upon_o provence_n and_o attack_v languedoc_n by_o sea_n beside_o they_o have_v just_a reason_n to_o suspect_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n will_v join_v they_o because_o they_o have_v not_o keep_v their_o promise_n with_o he_o as_o to_o the_o sum_n they_o have_v agree_v to_o pay_v he_o for_o pignerol_n he_o cause_v turin_n and_o montmelian_a to_o be_v fortify_v and_o have_v give_v some_o other_o sign_n of_o his_o be_v discontent_v all_o this_o give_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o inquietude_n to_o the_o cardinal_n 163._o cardinal_n the_o 13_o of_o september_n siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n t._n 8._o p._n 163._o who_o have_v a_o long_a conversation_n with_o father_n joseph_n about_o it_o and_o they_o conclude_v that_o the_o protestant_a league_n be_v in_o very_o great_a danger_n because_o they_o be_v not_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o bring_v a_o army_n into_o the_o field_n present_o so_o that_o â—t_z wâ—â—â—bsolutely_o necessary_a to_o relieve_v they_o with_o all_o speed_n as_o they_o desire_v oxenstern_n and_o the_o confederate_n who_o have_v former_o refuse_v to_o deliver_v up_o philipsburg_n to_o france_n be_v now_o willing_a to_o surrender_v it_o and_o consent_v to_o have_v a_o bridge_n build_v there_o and_o a_o fort_n on_o the_o other_o â—ide_v the_o rhine_n to_o defend_v it_o thus_o the_o affair_n of_o germany_n come_v to_o be_v debate_v in_o the_o council_n the_o cardinal_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o nothing_o can_v so_o much_o prejudice_v his_o majesty_n affair_n as_o to_o express_v any_o consternation_n at_o the_o defeat_n of_o norlingue_n that_o if_o the_o protestant_a party_n be_v entire_o ruin_v in_o germany_n all_o the_o force_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austriae_fw-la will_v pour_v down_o like_o a_o torrent_n upon_o france_n that_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o protestant_n demand_v a_o speedy_a and_o vigorous_a relief_n and_o a_o name_n capable_a of_o give_v courage_n to_o the_o imperial_a city_n who_o will_v otherwise_o disengage_v themselves_o from_o the_o league_n and_o make_v a_o separate_a peace_n as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o member_n of_o which_o it_o be_v compose_v that_o although_o france_n shall_v refuse_v to_o interpose_v in_o the_o affair_n of_o germany_n yet_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n will_v be_v no_o less_o provoke_v against_o she_o and_o only_o believe_v that_o this_o proceed_v from_o her_o weakness_n and_o fear_n that_o his_o majesty_n can_v not_o possible_o act_v worse_o than_o so_o to_o manage_v matter_n as_o to_o let_v france_n alone_o sustain_v the_o shock_n of_o austria_n which_o will_v most_o infallible_o happen_v if_o they_o do_v not_o take_v care_n to_o maintain_v the_o party_n which_o have_v give_v that_o house_n so_o much_o trouble_v for_o so_o many_o year_n that_o in_o resolve_v to_o support_v they_o the_o worst_a that_o can_v fall_v out_o be_v to_o keep_v up_o the_o war_n in_o germany_n by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o confederate_a protestant_a prince_n whereas_o otherwise_o they_o must_v soon_o expect_v to_o behold_v the_o same_o war_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o france_n without_o have_v any_o friend_n to_o help_v they_o that_o therefore_o the_o best_a way_n will_v be_v to_o encourage_v these_o prince_n to_o find_v out_o money_n and_o raise_v sufficient_a force_n to_o strengthen_v the_o army_n of_o the_o mareschal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr force_n and_o de_fw-fr brezé_fw-fr who_o be_v appoint_v to_o command_v in_o germany_n this_o advice_n be_v follow_v and_o order_n be_v send_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr force_n who_o be_v in_o lorraine_n to_o advance_v towards_o the_o rhine_n to_o oppose_v the_o progress_n of_o the_o imperialist_n that_o already_o threaten_v to_o join_v the_o army_n of_o the_o marquis_n d'aytone_n and_o of_o prince_n thomas_n and_o with_o they_o to_o enter_v lorraine_n several_a place_n of_o alsatia_n and_o the_o palatinate_n which_o the_o swede_n be_v force_v to_o abandon_v to_o form_v a_o army_n out_o of_o the_o force_n of_o these_o garrison_n put_v themselves_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o france_n that_o they_o may_v not_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o imperialist_n the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr force_n march_v with_o 25000_o foot_n and_o 4000_o horse_n towards_o the_o rhine_n between_o coblentz_n and_o brisac_n and_o in_o the_o interim_n a_o new_a treaty_n be_v conclude_v with_o the_o protestant_a confederate_n who_o be_v promise_v great_a supply_n of_o man_n and_o money_n in_o consequence_n of_o this_o treaty_n the_o swede_n deliver_v october_n deliver_v the_o seven_o of_o october_n philipsburg_n to_o the_o french_a and_o the_o prince_n of_o wirtemberg_n who_o be_v to_o be_v governor_n of_o the_o place_n take_v the_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n to_o the_o king_n the_o cardinal_n be_v extreme_o glad_a to_o see_v so_o important_a a_o city_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o majesty_n it_o be_v capable_a to_o stop_v the_o imperialist_n in_o case_n they_o design_v to_o pass_v the_o rhine_n to_o make_v their_o way_n into_o lorraine_n and_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr force_n be_v order_v not_o to_o stir_v â—ar_n from_o it_o lest_o the_o enemy_n shall_v attempt_v to_o carry_v it_o by_o force_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr rôny_n who_o be_v grand_a master_n of_o the_o artillery_n of_o france_n be_v dead_a the_o cardinal_n procure_v this_o place_n to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr meilleroy_n etc._n siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n t._n 8._o p._n 180_o etc._n etc._n his_o cousin_n who_o have_v exercise_v it_o by_o commission_n ever_o since_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr rôny_n be_v oblige_v to_o leave_v the_o court._n not_o long_o after_o a_o report_n be_v spread_v abroad_o that_o the_o king_n be_v disgu_v with_o the_o cardinal_n because_o this_o prelate_n persuade_v he_o to_o go_v in_o person_n upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o germany_n to_o encourage_v the_o protestant_a party_n the_o king_n be_v better_o please_v to_o live_v at_o one_o of_o his_o house_n of_o pleasure_n near_o paris_n than_o to_o engage_v himself_o in_o so_o tedious_a a_o journey_n it_o be_v pretend_v by_o some_o that_o his_o confessor_n put_v some_o scruple_n into_o his_o head_n for_o assist_v the_o heretic_n for_o the_o banishment_n of_o the_o queen-mother_n and_o his_o invasion_n of_o lorraine_n it_o be_v some_o time_n before_o he_o will_v see_v the_o cardinal_n but_o the_o latter_a have_v consult_v
surprise_v by_o the_o imperialist_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o braumberger_n who_o have_v be_v governor_n of_o the_o place_n before_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o swede_n some_o soldier_n apparel_v like_o peasant_n and_o drive_v some_o wagon_n lade_v with_o wine_n cut_v the_o throat_n of_o the_o corpse_n de_fw-fr garde_n while_o braumberger_n scale_v the_o place_n on_o another_o side_n and_o this_o be_v do_v so_o sudden_o that_o the_o french_a garrison_n be_v make_v prisoner_n together_o with_o the_o governor_n before_o they_o be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o defend_v themselves_o or_o make_v their_o escape_n the_o cardinal_n receive_v this_o unwelcome_a news_n with_o extraordinary_a concern_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o importance_n of_o the_o place_n and_o the_o great_a booty_n which_o the_o enemy_n find_v there_o the_o magazine_n be_v full_a of_o all_o sort_n of_o ammunition_n and_o provision_n and_o there_o be_v above_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n in_o ready_a money_n to_o supply_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o army_n which_o be_v in_o winter-quarter_n in_o bergstraat_n beside_o this_o this_o place_n have_v cost_v four_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n which_o they_o give_v the_o swede_n to_o oblige_v they_o to_o deliver_v it_o up_o to_o france_n and_o the_o cardinal_n flatterer_n have_v publish_v that_o his_o eminence_n have_v find_v a_o way_n to_o make_v the_o strong_a place_n in_o germany_n fall_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n without_o so_o much_o as_o draw_v a_o sword_n for_o it_o which_o serve_v to_o bridle_v the_o palatinate_n and_o several_a other_o territory_n which_o be_v a_o secure_a pass_n upon_o the_o rhine_n and_o where_o a_o arsenal_n and_o magazine_n may_v be_v make_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o which_o they_o may_v whenever_o they_o please_v carry_v the_o war_n into_o the_o very_a heart_n of_o germany_n the_o great_a value_n the_o cardinal_n have_v set_v upon_o this_o acquisition_n the_o more_o do_v the_o loss_n of_o it_o mortify_v he_o the_o king_n likewise_o be_v so_o concern_v at_o this_o disgrace_n that_o whereas_o he_o be_v whole_o employ_v about_o the_o clothes_n for_o the_o ball_n abovementioned_a he_o retire_v the_o next_o day_n to_o versailles_n which_o wonderful_o displease_v the_o cardinal_n who_o will_v have_v fain_o dissemble_v this_o loss_n nevertheless_o not_o find_v himself_o fit_a to_o attend_v state-affair_n in_o the_o present_a agitation_n of_o his_o mind_n he_o go_v to_o ruel_n under_o a_o pretence_n that_o his_o health_n require_v it_o and_o it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o king_n go_v to_o versailles_n before_o to_o give_v he_o a_o opportunity_n to_o leave_n paris_n father_n joseph_n who_o be_v relate_v to_o arnaud_n the_o governor_n and_o who_o have_v procure_v he_o that_o employment_n be_v under_o no_o less_o a_o confusion_n while_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o cardinal_n and_o his_o confident_a rejoice_v to_o see_v their_o vanity_n punish_v to_o prevent_v the_o dangerous_a consequence_n which_o the_o loss_n of_o philipsburg_n may_v occasion_v order_n be_v dispatch_v to_o the_o mareschal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr force_n and_o de_fw-fr brezé_fw-fr not_o to_o stir_v from_o bergstraat_n till_o manheim_n and_o heidelburg_n be_v fortify_v as_o well_o as_o their_o situation_n will_v permit_v after_o this_o it_o be_v judge_v expedient_a that_o the_o duke_n of_o weimar_n shall_v join_v his_o army_n with_o that_o of_o his_o majesty_n to_o beat_v the_o imperialist_n out_o of_o the_o country_n of_o wirtemburg_n and_o to_o deliver_v vlm_n norimberg_n and_o ausburg_n feuquieres_n also_o be_v send_v back_o into_o germany_n to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o sour_a circle_n which_o be_v to_o be_v at_o worm_n and_o to_o encourage_v all_o the_o confederate_n to_o act_v with_o great_a vigour_n and_o resolution_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n great_a 218._o great_a siri_fw-la man_n rec._n t._n 8._o p._n 218._o preparation_n be_v make_v in_o france_n to_o raise_v and_o keep_v on_o foot_n a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o man_n the_o next_o campaign_n in_o several_a place_n where_o france_n be_v oblige_v to_o keep_v army_n the_o result_n of_o the_o diet_n of_o worm_n be_v that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n shall_v be_v forthwith_o acquaint_v that_o they_o will_v act_v with_o all_o imaginable_a vigour_n for_o the_o common_a cause_n and_o that_o they_o desire_v he_o at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o pay_v the_o army_n of_o the_o circle_n command_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o weimar_n consist_v of_o seven_o thousand_o foot_n and_o four_o thousand_o horse_n this_o be_v a_o small_a army_n but_o they_o have_v none_o but_o brave_a experience_a man_n in_o it_o and_o the_o officer_n be_v all_o soldier_n of_o fortune_n who_o expect_v to_o raise_v their_o fortune_n no_o other_o way_n but_o by_o the_o sword_n but_o the_o swedish_n army_n command_v by_o jean_n banier_n have_v near_o fifty_o thousand_o man_n with_o some_o troop_n of_o the_o ally_n thus_o notwithstanding_o the_o loss_n of_o philipsburg_n they_o take_v fresh_a courage_n and_o flatter_v themselves_o that_o if_o france_n assist_v they_o they_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o beat_v the_o imperialist_n back_o into_o austria_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o imperial_a general_n charles_n duke_z of_o lorraine_n galas_n the_o count_n of_o mansfeld_n and_o piccolomini_n and_o jean_n de_fw-fr werth_n be_v assemble_v at_o aschaffemburg_n do_v not_o question_v but_o they_o shall_v be_v in_o a_o capacity_n to_o break_v their_o way_n into_o lorraine_n and_o from_o thence_o into_o france_n to_o hinder_v the_o king_n from_o succour_v the_o protestant_a league_n in_o germany_n the_o french_a general_n open_v the_o campaign_n by_o attacking_z spire_n which_o have_v receive_v a_o imperial_a garrison_n they_o take_v it_o by_o capitulation_n on_o the_o 21_o of_o march_n and_o dismantle_v it_o in_o spite_n of_o galas_n who_o be_v on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o rhine_n their_o joy_n for_o the_o take_v of_o this_o place_n be_v not_o of_o long_a continuance_n for_o they_o receive_v advice_n that_o treves_n have_v be_v surprise_v on_o the_o 26_o of_o the_o same_o month_n and_o that_o the_o archbishop_n who_o incline_v too_o much_o to_o the_o french_a interest_n be_v make_v a_o prisoner_n in_o his_o own_o palace_n bussy-lamet_a the_o son_n command_v there_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o his_o father_n who_o be_v go_v to_o coblentz_n a_o little_a before_o and_o the_o count_n d'_fw-fr emden_n governor_n of_o luxemburg_n surprise_v the_o place_n by_o the_o stratagem_n of_o a_o native_a of_o the_o diocese_n of_o liege_n who_o name_n be_v cerfontaine_n who_o in_o the_o nighttime_n come_v up_o to_o the_o wall_n with_o bark_n full_a of_o soldier_n which_o he_o pretend_v be_v lade_v with_o salt_n at_o last_o he_o blow_v up_o one_o of_o the_o gate_n with_o a_o petard_n through_o which_o he_o enter_v with_o 2000_o foot_n and_o attack_v the_o french_a that_o be_v get_v together_o in_o the_o marketplace_n soon_o after_o another_o gate_n be_v break_v open_a after_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o give_v the_o count_n d'_fw-fr emden_n a_o opportunity_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o city_n with_o 500_o horse_n bussy-lamet_a be_v take_v prisoner_n with_o 4_o or_o 500_o man_n and_o the_o archbishop_n after_o he_o have_v see_v his_o own_o palace_n rifle_v be_v carry_v to_o luxemburg_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o castle_n of_o antwerp_n as_o soon_o as_o this_o news_n arrive_v at_o the_o court_n of_o france_n they_o express_v a_o mighty_a indignation_n against_o the_o spaniard_n as_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v as_o lawful_a for_o they_o to_o assist_v the_o emperor_n as_o it_o be_v for_o the_o french_a to_o support_v the_o swede_n they_o talk_v of_o carry_v the_o war_n into_o the_o low-countries_n and_o order_n be_v give_v to_o send_v the_o king_n equipage_n to_o compiegne_n that_o so_o he_o may_v take_v the_o road_n direct_o to_o s._n quintin_n but_o as_o a_o open_a rupture_n with_o spain_n require_v they_o to_o march_v with_o more_o circumspection_n it_o be_v think_v fit_a to_o retard_v the_o king_n journey_n eight_o day_n long_o and_o to_o call_v a_o grand_a council_n of_o war_n where_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o several_a other_o lord_n be_v to_o assist_v i_o will_v relate_v the_o consequence_n of_o this_o affair_n after_o i_o have_v finish_v the_o narration_n of_o what_o happen_v in_o germany_n this_o campaign_n between_o the_o french_a and_o the_o imperialist_n the_o terrible_a cold_n which_o the_o 227._o the_o siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n t._n 8._o p._n 227._o french_a have_v suffer_v in_o the_o bergstraat_fw-mi and_o in_o the_o expedition_n of_o spire_n which_o be_v somewhat_o of_o the_o early_a occasion_v great_a sickness_n in_o the_o army_n out_o of_o 28_o royal_a regiment_n that_o have_v pass_v the_o rhine_n there_o be_v scarce_o leave_v 10000_o man_n that_o be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o bear_v the_o
elector_n of_o trier_n upon_o this_o the_o king_n send_v a_o herald_n of_o arm_n to_o brussels_n to_o declare_v war_n against_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n upon_o this_o refusal_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n delay_v to_o march_v to_o the_o randezvouz_n till_o he_o receive_v advice_n that_o the_o french_a army_n be_v enter_v upon_o the_o territory_n of_o spain_n fear_v lest_o a_o opposite_a order_n shall_v stop_v they_o on_o the_o frontier_n of_o france_n this_o retard_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o french_a army_n for_o some_o day_n which_o expect_v the_o same_o thing_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n but_o at_o last_o it_o march_v and_o arrive_v the_o 16_o of_o may_n at_o rochefort_n as_o it_o advance_v towards_o maestricht_n divide_v into_o two_o brigade_n one_o of_o they_o command_v by_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr chatillon_n and_o the_o other_o by_o brezé_n they_o be_v inform_v that_o prince_n thomas_n who_o have_v about_o twelve_o thousand_o foot_n and_o four_o thousand_o horse_n be_v entrench_v at_o avein_n design_v to_o dispute_v the_o pass_n with_o they_o or_o charge_v they_o in_o the_o rear_n the_o army_n be_v so_o near_o when_o this_o news_n come_v and_o the_o way_n through_o which_o they_o must_v pass_v to_o avoid_v a_o battle_n be_v so_o disadvantageous_a that_o the_o french_a general_n immediate_o resolve_v to_o attack_v the_o spanish_a army_n this_o they_o perform_v so_o 127._o so_o the_o 20_o of_o may._n see_v siri_n ibid._n p._n 318._o and_o the_o memeir_n of_o p._n 1st_a p._n 127._o successful_o that_o without_o sustain_v any_o great_a loss_n they_o kill_v they_o fifteen_o hundred_o man_n take_v three_o thousand_o prisoner_n and_o put_v the_o rest_n to_o flight_n prince_n thomas_n lest_o behind_o he_o all_o his_o baggage_n and_o artillery_n and_o retire_v to_o namur_n with_o the_o cavalry_n which_o have_v abandon_v the_o foot_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n do_v not_o join_v the_o french_a force_n till_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o may_n which_o begin_v to_o give_v occasion_n of_o complaint_n to_o the_o french_a who_o pretend_v that_o if_o he_o have_v be_v at_o maestricht_n on_o the_o day_n appoint_v they_o may_v have_v draw_v great_a advantage_n from_o their_o victory_n and_o that_o this_o delay_n have_v give_v time_n to_o prince_n thomas_n to_o pick_v up_o the_o straggle_a remainder_n of_o his_o army_n there_o be_v likewise_o some_o difficulty_n about_o the_o command_n the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr chatillon_n although_o a_o relation_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n will_v not_o receive_v his_o order_n from_o he_o but_o only_o communicate_v to_o he_o his_o design_n and_o act_n in_o concert_n with_o he_o but_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr brezé_fw-fr oppose_v the_o intention_n of_o his_o colleague_n as_o well_o as_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr meilleraye_n and_o so_o the_o command_n be_v yield_v according_a to_o the_o treaty_n conclude_v at_o paris_n to_o frederick_n henry_n at_o this_o time_n the_o king_n 3._o king_n the_o 6_o of_o june_n aubery_n life_n of_o the_o card._n lib._n 5._o cap._n 3._o publish_v his_o declaration_n of_o war_n with_o a_o manifesto_n wherein_o he_o recount_v at_o length_n the_o several_a infraction_n which_o the_o spaniard_n have_v make_v of_o the_o treaty_n of_o veruins_n the_o spaniard_n be_v not_o want_v on_o their_o side_n to_o put_v out_o a_o declaration_n and_o manifesto_n quite_o contrary_a in_o which_o they_o defend_v their_o conduct_n and_o make_v the_o like_a reproach_n to_o france_n they_o say_v in_o this_o write_n that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o the_o king_n of_o france_n that_o have_v declare_v war_n against_o they_o as_o cardinal_z ricâ—â—â—eu_o because_o every_o thing_n be_v do_v at_o the_o instigation_n of_o that_o minister_n the_o two_o army_n be_v join_v go_v to_o besiege_v tirlemont_n which_o they_o attack_v each_o on_o their_o respective_a side_n the_o governor_n don_n francisco_n de_fw-fr burgos_n defend_v himself_o so_o ill_o that_o the_o soldier_n june_n soldier_n the_o 8_o of_o june_n take_v the_o town_n with_o their_o sword_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o plunder_v it_o at_o last_o without_o any_o order_n from_o the_o general_n the_o soldiers_z set_v it_o on_o sire_n and_o so_o vast_a quantity_n of_o provision_n which_o will_v have_v be_v very_o serviceable_a to_o the_o french_a army_n be_v by_o this_o mean_v consume_v several_a disorder_n be_v commit_v here_o which_o the_o hollander_n impute_v to_o the_o french_a and_o the_o french_a throw_v back_o again_o upon_o the_o hollander_n some_o person_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o frederick_n henry_n be_v not_o sorry_a to_o render_v the_o french_a odious_a by_o this_o and_o to_o destroy_v the_o provision_n for_o which_o they_o have_v occasion_n have_v at_o last_o form_v a_o resolution_n to_o attack_v louvain_n they_o take_v die_v and_o arschot_n in_o their_o way_n and_o march_v direct_o towards_o brussels_n as_o if_o their_o design_n have_v be_v upon_o that_o city_n purposely_o to_o draw_v the_o cardinal_n infanta_n thither_o who_o be_v at_o louvain_n with_o his_o army_n so_o the_o confederate_n lay_v siege_n to_o this_o place_n on_o the_o 26_o of_o june_n they_o sit_v down_o ten_o day_n before_o it_o when_o provision_n grow_v very_o scarce_o they_o think_v of_o leave_v it_o to_o be_v more_o convenient_o supply_v with_o victual_n in_o some_o other_o place_n beside_o they_o receive_v advice_n that_o piccolomini_n who_o be_v come_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o cardinal_n infanta_n with_o five_o or_o six_o thousand_o horse_n be_v already_o arrive_v at_o namur_n which_o make_v they_o fear_v that_o he_o will_v stop_v their_o provision_n with_o which_o they_o be_v only_o furnish_v from_o liege_n thus_o after_o they_o have_v receive_v their_o convoy_n they_o raise_v the_o siege_n on_o the_o four_o of_o july_n and_o the_o french_a go_v to_o refresh_v themselves_o about_o ruremonde_n and_o venlo_n while_o the_o army_n of_o the_o state_n take_v the_o way_n of_o boisleduc_n this_o scarcity_n have_v considerable_o lessen_v the_o french_a army_n beside_o that_o the_o general_n not_o keep_v a_o good_a understanding_n between_o one_o another_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o their_o enterprise_n to_o be_v well_o regulate_v the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr brezé_fw-fr natural_o warm_a and_o haughty_a upon_o the_o score_n of_o his_o brother-in-law_n great_a favour_n proceed_v so_o far_o as_o to_o give_v the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr chatillon_n ill_a language_n but_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n reconcile_v they_o and_o chatillon_n be_v afraid_a of_o displease_v the_o minister_n dissemble_v his_o anger_n more_o than_o he_o will_v have_v do_v upon_o another_o occasion_n the_o french_a accuse_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n to_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o this_o mischief_n by_o his_o slowness_n and_o want_n of_o resolution_n which_o have_v make_v they_o lose_v a_o opportunity_n of_o act_v with_o success_n and_o mighty_o impair_v the_o army_n the_o dutch_a on_o the_o other_o hand_n reproach_v the_o french_a general_n with_o disagree_v among_o themselves_o and_o observe_v no_o order_n in_o their_o troop_n abundance_n of_o people_n imagine_v that_o frederick-henry_n who_o be_v never_o suspect_v to_o want_v resolution_n in_o his_o life_n fear_v that_o the_o french_a make_v too_o great_a a_o progress_n in_o the_o low-countries_n and_o that_o the_o state_n think_v it_o more_o advisable_a to_o have_v the_o spaniard_n for_o their_o neighbour_n than_o the_o french_a and_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v much_o better_o for_o they_o that_o the_o spaniard_n shall_v keep_v what_o they_o have_v in_o the_o low-countries_n because_o the_o great_a distance_n of_o their_o different_a dominion_n will_v hinder_v they_o from_o act_v with_o the_o same_o vigour_n against_o the_o unite_a province_n as_o the_o french_a if_o they_o become_v their_o neighbour_n and_o afterward_o their_o enemy_n may_v employ_v against_o they_o it_o be_v likewise_o say_v that_o the_o dutch_a army_n never_o want_v provision_n all_o the_o while_n and_o that_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n if_o he_o have_v be_v so_o please_v may_v have_v easy_o furnish_v the_o french_a but_o that_o have_v no_o other_o design_n than_o mere_o to_o engage_v france_n in_o a_o war_n with_o spain_n he_o do_v not_o care_n what_o success_n they_o find_v in_o the_o course_n of_o it_o and_o that_o for_o this_o reason_n he_o always_o suffer_v their_o army_n to_o perish_v however_o it_o be_v there_o happen_v to_o he_o much_o about_o the_o same_o time_n a_o accident_n of_o a_o much_o more_o dangerous_a consequence_n and_o that_o be_v the_o surprisal_n of_o the_o fort_n of_o schenk_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o key_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n it_o be_v surprise_v by_o colonel_n eenholt_n in_o the_o night_n on_o the_o 27_o or_o 28_o of_o july_n for_o it_o seem_v no_o care_n be_v take_v to_o make_v necessary_a reparation_n there_o and_o then_o the_o garrison_n be_v very_o
he_o very_o successful_o re-victualled_a slech-stadt_a colmar_n and_o haguenaw_n after_o this_o he_o and_o the_o duke_n of_o weimar_n may._n weimar_n in_o the_o month_n of_o may._n oppose_v the_o erterprise_n of_o the_o imperialist_n in_o alsatia_n to_o hinder_v they_o from_o come_v into_o that_o country_n and_o pass_v any_o far_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o cardinal_n procure_v a_o army_n for_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n who_o lieutenant_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr meilleraye_n be_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o franche-comté_a and_o endeavour_v to_o conquer_v it_o the_o court_n complain_v of_o the_o compeois_n that_o though_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o preserve_v a_o neutrality_n in_o any_o war_n that_o may_v happen_v between_o france_n and_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n yet_o for_o all_o that_o they_o have_v supply_v the_o enemy_n with_o provision_n and_o harbour_v they_o in_o their_o country_n as_o well_o as_o several_a french_a malcontent_n they_o accuse_v they_o of_o several_a other_o infraction_n beside_o which_o they_o take_v care_n to_o aggravate_v in_o the_o high_a manner_n in_o the_o diet_n of_o the_o swisses_n for_o fear_n lest_o they_o shall_v undertake_v the_o protection_n of_o the_o franche-comté_a as_o be_v guarantee_n of_o the_o treaty_n between_o the_o crown_n and_o that_o province_n the_o prince_n of_o conde_n have_v enter_v the_o country_n and_o lay_v may._n lay_v the_o 28_o of_o may._n siege_n to_o dole_n the_o swiss_n send_v a_o deputy_n to_o the_o king_n to_o desire_v he_o to_o discontinue_v the_o siege_n but_o they_o put_v he_o off_o with_o the_o same_o pretence_n that_o have_v be_v insist_v upon_o in_o the_o diet_n and_o he_o be_v tell_v that_o if_o he_o come_v from_o the_o deputy_n of_o every_o canton_n they_o will_v consider_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v however_o a_o little_a sprinkle_n of_o money_n among_o they_o appease_v those_o that_o cry_v out_o the_o loud_a and_o so_o this_o deputation_n go_v away_o in_o smoke_n but_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o dole_n although_o they_o be_v attack_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o bravery_n defend_v themselves_o beyond_o expectation_n and_o the_o place_n be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o hold_v out_o till_o the_o imperialist_n and_o spaniard_n can_v come_v to_o relieve_v it_o the_o prince_n after_o he_o have_v get_v the_o outwork_n foot_n by_o foot_n and_o with_o a_o world_n of_o difficulty_n order_v a_o general_a assault_n to_o be_v make_v the_o 14_o of_o june_n command_v by_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr villeroy_n marshal_v the_o camp_n but_o the_o french_a be_v repulse_v with_o loss_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n and_o lamboi_n enter_v the_o franche-comté_a with_o eight_o thousand_o forth_o and_o as_o many_o horse_n and_o encamp_v within_o a_o league_n of_o the_o frenchâ—ines_n â—ines_z design_v to_o attack_v they_o the_o next_o day_n but_o the_o prince_n do_v not_o stay_v for_o their_o come_n up_o but_o raise_v august_n raise_v the_o 15_o of_o august_n the_o siege_n immediate_o and_o retire_v into_o the_o duchy_n of_o burgundy_n the_o imperialist_n follow_v he_o and_o commit_v great_a ravages_n in_o burgundy_n and_o bress_n the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n go_v afterward_o to_o besiege_v st._n jean_n de_fw-fr lône_n while_o galas_n who_o have_v join_v he_o ravage_v the_o province_n at_o pleasure_n and_o neither_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n nor_o the_o duke_n of_o weimar_n nor_o the_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n be_v able_a to_o hinder_v he_o but_o this_o place_n have_v at_o first_o make_v a_o vigorous_a resistance_n and_o afterward_o receive_v a_o considerable_a relief_n command_v by_o colonel_n ranzau_n *_o the_o duke_n be_v oblige_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n cardnal_n siege_n the_o second_o of_o november_n aubery_n life_n of_o the_o cardnal_n and_o galas_n withdraw_v into_o the_o franche-comté_a and_o from_o thence_o into_o germany_n his_o army_n consist_v at_o first_o of_o thirty_o thousand_o man_n â—nd_v now_o be_v reduce_v to_o eighteen_o thousand_o have_v do_v nothing_o but_o pillage_v a_o few_o castle_n and_o some_o village_n the_o little_a order_n they_o observe_v in_o their_o design_n the_o irresolution_n of_o their_o general_n and_o their_o greediness_n of_o plunder_n make_v the_o imperialist_n lose_v the_o fair_a opportunity_n in_o the_o world_n of_o ruine_v france_n which_o have_v be_v otherways_o extreme_o embarrass_v and_o now_o have_v the_o good_a luck_n to_o escape_v a_o terrible_a danger_n mere_o through_o indiscretion_n and_o want_v of_o conduct_n in_o her_o enemy_n the_o spaniard_n form_v a_o design_n upon_o bayonne_n which_o meet_v with_o no_o better_a success_n there_o be_v scarce_o any_o troop_n on_o the_o frontier_n and_o they_o 460._o they_o 〈◊〉_d october_n see_v the_o duke_n of_o espernon_n life_n and_o siri_fw-la t._n 8._o p._n 460._o enter_v the_o country_n of_o labourt_n so_o unexpected_o that_o a_o general_a fear_n have_v spread_v itself_o among_o the_o people_n every_o thing_n flee_v before_o they_o notwithstanding_o all_o that_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n can_v do_v who_o arrive_v there_o in_o great_a haste_n to_o assist_v his_o father_n that_o be_v fall_v sick_a at_o bayomic_a the_o admiral_n of_o castille_n who_o command_v a_o body_n of_o six_o thousand_o foot_n and_o two_o thousand_o horse_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o field_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n of_o st._n jean_n de_fw-fr luz_n and_o the_o fort_n of_o socoa_n within_o three_o league_n of_o bayonne_n but_o instead_o of_o advance_v speedy_o to_o attack_v that_o city_n which_o be_v destitute_a of_o all_o manner_n of_o provision_n and_o can_v not_o have_v hold_v out_o above_o a_o few_o day_n he_o stop_v short_a in_o the_o way_n content_v himself_o to_o keep_v what_o he_o have_v take_v at_o first_o this_o oversight_n give_v the_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n time_n enough_o to_o fortify_v bayonne_n to_o provide_v it_o with_o victual_n and_o to_o put_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o province_n in_o a_o condition_n to_o defend_v itself_o the_o french_a on_o their_o side_n 432._o side_n siri_fw-la ibid._n p._n 432._o endeavour_v in_o vain_a this_o year_n to_o beat_v the_o spaniard_n out_o of_o the_o isle_n of_o hiere_n by_o a_o fleet_n of_o thirty_o eight_o vessel_n that_o come_v from_o the_o ocean_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o count_n d'_fw-fr harcourt_n the_o archbishop_n of_o bourdeaux_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o nantes_n this_o fleet_n happy_o arrive_v the_o 12_o of_o august_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o provence_n but_o instead_o of_o fall_v upon_o action_n immediate_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr vitry_n governor_n of_o the_o province_n make_v this_o army_n lose_v a_o month_n be_v it_o seem_v incense_v because_o the_o court_n have_v not_o employ_v he_o in_o this_o affair_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o fleet_n ill_o equip_v and_o sorry_o provide_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o nantes_n who_o have_v be_v trust_v with_o that_o commission_n be_v able_a to_o keep_v the_o sea_n no_o long_o and_o that_o of_o the_o spaniard_n consist_v of_o fifty_o galley_n come_v in_o sight_n and_o throw_v a_o thousand_o man_n with_o victual_n and_o ammunition_n into_o these_o island_n which_o whole_o break_v the_o design_n ever_o since_o 434._o since_o siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n t._n 8._o p._n 434._o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n the_o state_n general_n of_o the_o united-province_n weary_a of_o the_o war_n which_o they_o have_v for_o so_o many_o year_n sustain_v against_o the_o spaniard_n begin_v to_o renew_v the_o negotiation_n with_o they_o which_o have_v be_v interrupt_v france_n be_v no_o soon_o aware_a of_o it_o but_o order_n be_v send_v to_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr brezé_fw-fr and_o to_o the_o baron_n de_fw-fr charnacé_n to_o endeavour_v to_o break_v off_o the_o conference_n which_o be_v begin_v in_o brabant_n concern_v this_o affair_n who_o acquit_v themselves_o so_o happy_o in_o this_o affair_n that_o the_o state_n declare_v to_o the_o spanish_a agent_n that_o they_o will_v conclude_v nothing_o without_o the_o conent_fw-la of_o france_n they_o assure_v the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr brezé_fw-fr of_o this_o their_o resolution_n in_o writing_n and_o make_v vast_a preparation_n to_o continue_v the_o war_n they_o offer_v to_o france_n in_o case_n they_o resolve_v to_o attack_v the_o spaniard_n by_o sea_n to_o maintain_v one_o three_o of_o the_o fleet_n and_o to_o lend_v the_o king_n thirty_o man_n of_o war_n if_o he_o will_v give_v they_o two_o thousand_o and_o livre_n a_o month_n for_o each_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n demand_v ten_o thousand_o foot_n and_o twelve_o company_n of_o horse_n for_o this_o champaign_n but_o instead_o of_o listen_v to_o these_o offer_v the_o other_o design_n which_o the_o cardinal_n have_v on_o foot_n and_o the_o good_a and_o bad_a success_n of_o which_o i_o i_o have_v relate_v make_v he_o in_o all_o probability_n neglect_v the_o necessary_a preparation_n on_o that_o
side_n to_o oppose_v the_o spaniard_n and_o thus_o the_o states-general_n not_o be_v assist_v by_o france_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v the_o cardinal_n infanta_n be_v not_o apprehensive_a of_o any_o great_a harm_n they_o can_v do_v he_o and_o therefore_o direct_v his_o thought_n to_o retaliate_v to_o france_n what_o france_n have_v do_v to_o he_o the_o year_n before_o beside_o see_v the_o principal_a force_n of_o france_n take_v up_o in_o italy_n and_o in_o burgundy_n he_o think_v it_o sufficient_a to_o send_v the_o count_n de_fw-fr feria_n against_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n with_o a_o small_a army_n he_o design_v to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o 35._o the_o aubety_n be_v life_n of_o the_o card._n lib._n 5._o cap._n 35._o city_n of_o liege_n which_o have_v stand_v neuter_n ever_o since_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o war_n and_o jean_n de_fw-fr werth_n go_v to_o besiege_v it_o but_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v make_v their_o peace_n with_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n the_o cardinal_n infanta_n order_v that_o general_n to_o join_v prince_n thomas_n and_o piccolomini_n 436._o piccolomini_n siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n t._n 8._o p._n 436._o and_o make_v a_o descent_n upon_o ‡_o picardy_n together_o the_o first_o place_n they_o besiege_v be_v cappille_n which_o only_o hold_v out_o july_n out_o it_o surrender_v on_o the_o 10_o of_o july_n seven_o day_n and_o then_o the_o baron_n du_fw-fr bec_n surrender_v it_o by_o capitulation_n after_o they_o have_v take_v some_o other_o small_a place_n they_o go_v to_o attack_v catelet_n which_o st._n leger_n who_o be_v the_o governor_n of_o it_o surrender_v likewise_o without_o stay_v till_o they_o have_v make_v a_o breach_n all_o people_n be_v surprise_v at_o the_o small_a resistance_n which_o the_o governor_n of_o these_o place_n make_v and_o the_o cardinal_n fall_v into_o a_o excessive_a rage_n against_o they_o although_o it_o be_v pure_o his_o fault_n for_o the_o frontier_n of_o picardy_n even_o after_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o war_n be_v leave_v naked_a and_o unprovided_a as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o peace_n to_o turn_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o world_n from_o himself_o he_o compose_v a_o council_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o crown_n that_o be_v at_o paris_n and_o of_o some_o councillor_n of_o state_n which_o condemn_v the_o governor_n of_o the_o place_n surrender_v to_o be_v quarter_v like_o traitor_n nay_o 548._o nay_o see_v the_o life_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o espernon_n p._n 548._o he_o fall_v foul_a upon_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n because_o he_o will_v not_o give_v his_o vote_n to_o have_v the_o baron_fw-fr du_fw-fr bec_n condemn_v to_o die_v as_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o minister_n demand_v all_o they_o can_v do_v at_o that_o juncture_n be_v to_o oppose_v the_o progress_n of_o the_o spaniard_n by_o a_o small_a body_n of_o man_n command_v by_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr soissons_fw-fr and_o compose_v of_o the_o troop_n of_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr brezé_fw-fr which_o he_o have_v bring_v out_o of_o holland_n and_o of_o those_o of_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr chaune_n who_o have_v act_v the_o summer_n before_o upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o artois_n but_o this_o army_n be_v in_o no_o respect_n capable_a to_o make_v head_n against_o the_o spaniard_n and_o be_v also_o lessen_v by_o the_o detachment_n that_o be_v make_v out_o of_o it_o to_o defend_v those_o place_n which_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v attack_v they_o content_v themselves_o to_o dispute_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o river_n somme_n with_o they_o and_o to_o incommode_v their_o march_n on_o the_o first_o of_o august_n the_o spanish_a army_n appear_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o that_o river_n and_o pretend_v to_o pass_v over_o at_o a_o certain_a place_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o twelve_o piece_n of_o cannon_n place_v in_o battery_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o somme_n they_o pass_v it_o at_o another_o place_n where_o the_o french_a do_v not_o expect_v they_o the_o count_n be_v resolve_v to_o attack_v their_o infantry_n who_o have_v with_o great_a haste_n cover_v themselves_o with_o gabion_n but_o he_o sustain_v so_o great_a a_o loss_n without_o be_v able_a to_o dislodge_v they_o that_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o yield_v the_o field_n to_o the_o spaniard_n and_o to_o retire_v to_o compeigne_v this_o alarm_v the_o whole_a country_n which_o be_v surprise_v to_o see_v that_o the_o count_n shall_v fly_v before_o 8_o or_o 10000_o horse_n which_o piccolomini_n and_o jean_n de_fw-fr werth_n command_v thus_o roye_n the_o next_o day_n open_v their_o gate_n to_o the_o spanish_a army_n and_o the_o french_a troop_n every_o where_o begin_v to_o be_v possess_v with_o a_o great_a consternation_n it_o be_v fear_v that_o as_o they_o flee_v towards_o paris_n the_o spanish_a army_n will_v pursue_v they_o whereas_o have_v they_o take_v any_o post_n that_o lie_v near_o to_o the_o frontier_n the_o enemy_n dare_v not_o have_v advance_v too_o far_o into_o the_o kingdom_n within_o a_o few_o day_n after_o corbie_n which_o pass_v for_o a_o strong_a place_n be_v take_v after_o a_o siege_n of_o 8_o day_n although_o there_o be_v 1800_o man_n in_o garrison_n there_o soyccourt_n lieutenant-general_n of_o the_o province_n surrender_v it_o without_o stay_v till_o it_o be_v assault_v or_o fear_v the_o punishment_n to_o which_o the_o other_o governor_n be_v condemn_v at_o this_o time_n the_o parisian_n be_v in_o a_o extraordinary_a fear_n notwithstanding_o the_o king_n presence_n among_o they_o and_o the_o perpetual_a arrival_n of_o new_a troop_n which_o daily_o increase_v the_o army_n cardinal_n richlieu_n be_v curse_v in_o all_o place_n who_o have_v engage_v the_o kingdom_n in_o this_o war_n before_o he_o have_v provide_v for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o frontier_n and_o especial_o those_o of_o picardy_n which_o be_v at_o so_o small_a a_o distance_n from_o paris_n as_o he_o be_v belove_v by_o none_o but_o his_o own_o creature_n they_o now_o take_v occasion_n to_o say_v all_o the_o ill_a of_o he_o they_o know_v 38._o know_v aubery_n be_v life_n of_o the_o card._n lib._n 5._o cap._n 38._o it_o be_v not_o only_o say_v that_o war_n be_v not_o his_o profession_n but_o they_o add_v that_o he_o have_v a_o design_n to_o deliver_v up_o paris_n to_o the_o spaniard_n and_o that_o for_o that_o reason_n he_o have_v cause_v the_o wall_n of_o the_o fauxbourg_n of_o st._n honore_n to_o be_v break_v down_o under_o a_o pretence_n to_o enlarge_v the_o city_n on_o that_o side_n however_o 438._o however_o aubery_n ibid._n c._n 40._o siri_fw-la ibid._n p._n 438._o notwithstanding_o all_o these_o murmur_n against_o he_o the_o cardinal_z be_v come_v to_o paris_n go_v into_o the_o city_n without_o his_o ordinary_a guard_n as_o it_o be_v to_o hearten_v the_o people_n and_o to_o let_v they_o see_v how_o secure_a he_o think_v himself_o upon_o the_o score_n of_o his_o innocence_n all_o the_o company_n of_o paris_n go_v to_o offer_v their_o service_n to_o the_o king_n upon_o this_o occasion_n and_o they_o assess_v themselves_o to_o raise_v new_a levy_n with_o all_o expedition_n all_o the_o young_a fellow_n about_o the_o city_n that_o be_v capable_a of_o bear_v arm_n be_v send_v for_o those_o that_o have_v several_a lackey_n be_v oblige_v to_o send_v one_o as_o well_o as_o the_o tradesman_n that_o have_v apprentice_n to_o spare_v and_o several_a building_n at_o paris_n be_v lay_v aside_o for_o the_o present_a to_o listen_v the_o carpenter_n and_o mason_n the_o king_n likewise_o put_v out_o a_o order_n that_o all_o those_o that_o have_v above_o one_o pair_n of_o coach-horse_n shall_v give_v one_o to_o serve_v for_o the_o artillery_n or_o trooper_n and_o that_o all_o gentleman_n and_o all_o those_o that_o be_v exempt_a from_o tax_n and_o all_o the_o officer_n of_o his_o household_n shall_v repair_v in_o their_o arm_n to_o st._n denys_n within_o six_o day_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o siege_n of_o dole_n be_v raise_v as_o have_v be_v already_o observe_v and_o the_o king_n on_o the_o first_o of_o september_n find_v himself_o at_o the_o head_n of_o forty_o thousand_o foot_n and_o twelve_o thousand_o horse_n and_o with_o a_o train_n of_o forty_o piece_n of_o cannon_n the_o army_n be_v meet_v together_o his_o majesty_n come_v thither_o accompany_v by_o monsieur_n the_o cardinal-duke_n the_o duke_n of_o angoulême_n and_o the_o mareschal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr force_n and_o chatillon_n beside_o abundance_n of_o other_o officer_n monsieur_n be_v declare_v generalissimo_n of_o that_o army_n and_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr soissons_fw-fr lieutenant-general_n which_o be_v rather_o do_v for_o fear_n of_o discontent_a those_o prince_n than_o oblige_v they_o the_o cardinal_n desire_v to_o be_v generalissimo_n and_o that_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr soissons_fw-fr may_v command_v under_o he_o but_o the_o count-refused_n it_o and_o so_o he_o be_v
it_o so_o well_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o hallain_n governor_n of_o the_o province_n have_v time_n enough_o to_o come_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o it_o have_v present_o get_v together_o ten_o thousand_o man_n of_o the_o militia_n of_o languedoc_n brave_a fight_a fellow_n and_o well_o season_v in_o the_o civil_a war_n with_o seven_o or_o eight_o hundred_o horse_n of_o which_o he_o make_v a_o review_n at_o narbonne_n the_o 22d_o of_o september_n he_o march_v four_o day_n after_o in_o order_n of_o battle_n towards_o the_o enemy_n camp_n after_o he_o have_v take_v a_o view_n of_o they_o he_o resolve_v to_o attack_v they_o on_o the_o 28_o of_o the_o same_o month_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o night_n the_o spaniard_n surprise_v to_o meet_v the_o enemy_n without_o see_v they_o and_o not_o know_v where_o to_o run_v fall_v into_o a_o great_a disorder_n after_o they_o have_v make_v a_o feeble_a opposition_n for_o a_o few_o hour_n at_o last_o they_o find_v there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n to_o save_v themselves_o but_o by_o abandon_v their_o camp_n with_o all_o their_o ammunition_n and_o baggage_n and_o the_o night_n which_o furnish_v the_o enemy_n with_o a_o opportunity_n to_o vanquish_v they_o favour_v their_o flight_n in_o recompense_n of_o this_o brave_a action_n and_o several_a other_o service_n the_o duke_n of_o hallain_n receive_v a_o marshal_n staff_n of_o france_n on_o the_o 27_o of_o october_n and_o be_v ever_o after_o call_v the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr schomberg_n as_o his_o father_n be_v the_o same_o day_n the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr vitry_n governor_n of_o provence_n with_o who_o the_o court_n be_v high_o dissatisfy_v because_o he_o have_v ruin_v their_o first_o enterprise_n upon_o the_o isle_n st._n honorat_fw-la and_o st._n margaret_n be_v arrest_v by_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr gêores_n and_o carry_v to_o the_o bastille_fw-fr his_o government_n of_o provence_n '_o be_v give_v at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o count_n d'_fw-fr alet_n the_o french_a do_v not_o only_o defend_v themselves_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o success_n in_o guienne_n and_o languedoc_n and_o turn_v the_o spaniard_n out_o of_o all_o those_o place_n they_o have_v take_v but_o they_o attack_v they_o in_o the_o low-countries_n with_o sufficient_a advantage_n on_o their_o side_n the_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o candalle_n his_o brother_n who_o have_v command_v a_o long_a while_n in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o venetian_n and_o be_v now_o return_v into_o france_n besiege_v landreci_n a_o city_n of_o henault_n which_o 6._o which_o the_o 23d_o of_o july_n siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n t._n 8._o p._n 511._o and_o bernard_n lib._n 18._o s._n 6._o capitulate_v soon_o after_o from_o hence_o they_o march_v to_o attack_v capelle_n and_o take_v it_o through_o the_o cowardice_n of_o the_o governor_n who_o do_v not_o give_v the_o cardinal_n infanta_n time_n to_o relieve_v he_o although_o he_o advance_v by_o great_a march_n with_o fifteen_o thousand_o men._n he_o be_v not_o far_o off_o when_o he_o hear_v that_o the_o place_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o french_a the_o 53._o the_o aubery_n '_o be_v life_n of_o the_o cardinal_n lib._n 6._o cap._n 53._o king_n have_v desire_v ever_o since_o the_o last_o year_n to_o lay_v siege_n to_o this_o place_n to_o get_v from_o the_o spaniard_n all_o that_o they_o have_v take_v but_o the_o season_n be_v too_o far_o advance_v after_o the_o take_n of_o corbie_n to_o engage_v in_o a_o new_a siege_n he_o therefore_o be_v resolve_v to_o have_v it_o do_v this_o year_n and_o to_o be_v there_o himself_o in_o person_n but_o there_o appear_v some_o difficulty_n in_o the_o attempt_n which_o make_v the_o cardinal_n dissuade_v he_o from_o it_o and_o propose_v the_o design_n of_o besiege_v avesne_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n as_o they_o be_v prepare_v all_o thing_n to_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n it_o be_v believe_v their_o attempt_n upon_o that_o place_n will_v miscarry_v and_o for_o that_o reason_n they_o bethink_v themselves_o to_o attack_v capelle_n the_o king_n be_v extreme_o incense_v at_o their_o besiege_n it_o after_o they_o have_v dissuade_v he_o from_o it_o as_o be_v a_o dangerous_a enterprise_n as_o if_o they_o have_v envy_v he_o the_o honour_n of_o reduce_v that_o place_n nay_o he_o be_v angry_a with_o the_o cardinal_n as_o if_o this_o minister_n have_v design_v to_o deceive_v he_o but_o the_o minister_n appease_v he_o by_o procure_v a_o attestation_n sign_v by_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n wherein_o they_o affirm_v that_o they_o have_v resolve_v upon_o this_o enterprise_n in_o the_o ordinary_a form_n find_v the_o opportunity_n to_o be_v favourable_a to_o they_o and_o not_o at_o all_o by_o the_o cardinal_n order_n at_o this_o time_n the_o minister_n find_v out_o the_o correspondence_n which_o the_o queen_n have_v keep_v with_o the_o duchess_n de_fw-fr cheurouse_n a_o discard_a mistress_n of_o the_o cardinal_n as_o it_o be_v report_v and_o order_v the_o man_n to_o be_v apprehend_v by_o who_o mean_n she_o manage_v this_o commerce_n as_o if_o the_o queen_n have_v be_v oblige_v to_o give_v he_o a_o account_n of_o all_o those_o with_o who_o she_o have_v any_o manner_n of_o concern_v the_o superior_a of_o val_n du_fw-fr grace_n who_o be_v accuse_v to_o be_v in_o the_o intrigue_n be_v likewise_o remove_v to_o another_o convent_n every_o thing_n that_o touch_v the_o minister_n never_o so_o little_a be_v a_o crime_n against_o the_o state_n and_o be_v punish_v more_o severe_o than_o what_o regard_v the_o king_n person_n but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o affair_n of_o war._n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr châtellon_n attack_v yvoix_n in_o the_o country_n of_o luxemburg_n and_o although_o it_o be_v defend_v with_o great_a gallantry_n by_o colonel_n bronz_n it_o be_v force_v to_o surrender_v towards_o the_o end_n of_o august_n but_o the_o french_a do_v not_o enjoy_v this_o conquest_n long_o for_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o september_n this_o place_n fall_v again_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o spaniard_n who_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o it_o by_o surprise_n this_o loss_n trouble_v the_o king_n exceed_o and_o to_o make_v amends_o for_o it_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr châtillon_n who_o the_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n and_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr meilleraye_n have_v join_v with_o the_o body_n which_o they_o command_v go_v to_o besiege_v damvilliers_n while_o the_o duke_n of_o candalle_n who_o be_v with_o another_o body_n at_o maubeuge_n keep_v the_o cardinal_n infanta_n in_o breath_n this_o prince_n after_o he_o have_v fail_v in_o his_o design_v relief_n of_o capelle_n endeavour_v with_o as_o little_a success_n to_o oblige_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n of_o breda_n but_o be_v not_o able_a so_o much_o as_o to_o fall_v upon_o his_o quarter_n frederick-henry_n enter_v this_o place_n the_o 9th_o of_o october_n and_o all_o that_o the_o cardinal_n infanta_n can_v do_v be_v to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o bento_n and_o ruremond_n in_o guelderland_n a_o few_o day_n after_o he_o receive_v the_o uncomfortable_a news_n that_o damvilliers_n one_o of_o the_o best_a place_n in_o the_o country_n of_o luxemburg_n october_n luxemburg_n the_o 23d_o of_o october_n have_v surrender_v to_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr chà tillon_n the_o french_a take_v several_a other_o small_a place_n this_o campaign_n in_o the_o low-countries_n and_o the_o franche-comté_a where_o their_o army_n be_v command_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o longueville_n if_o the_o spaniard_n have_v meet_v with_o no_o better_a success_n in_o italy_n than_o they_o have_v either_o in_o france_n or_o the_o low-countries_n the_o cardinalhad_n find_v just_a reason_n for_o have_v cause_v the_o war_n to_o be_v declare_v against_o they_o but_o the_o loss_n which_o france_n sustain_v of_o the_o valteline_n which_o have_v give_v they_o so_o much_o trouble_v and_o expense_n very_o much_o diminish_v that_o joy_n which_o their_o great_a advantage_n in_o other_o place_n give_v they_o as_o this_o minister_n be_v whole_o take_v up_o in_o intrigue_n at_o home_n by_o which_o mean_n he_o make_v a_o shift_n to_o preserve_v himself_o in_o his_o post_n he_o be_v frequent_o oblige_v to_o neglect_v foreign_a affair_n and_o he_o be_v the_o ready_a sometime_o to_o do_v it_o because_o the_o person_n who_o the_o king_n employ_v be_v not_o in_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o ministry_n he_o discharge_v a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o affair_n upon_o father_n joseph_n who_o be_v fit_a to_o contrive_v any_o little_a plot_n than_o to_o manage_v great_a affair_n with_o discretion_n this_o give_v the_o grison_n a_o opportunity_n to_o make_v a_o insurrection_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o spaniard_n they_o have_v never_o be_v satisfy_v with_o the_o manner_n of_o adjust_v matter_n between_o they_o and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o valteline_n and_o beside_o 497._o
cardinal-duke_n give_v out_o that_o he_o hope_v a_o general_n peace_n will_v be_v soon_o conclude_v yet_o in_o order_n to_o it_o there_o be_v no_o prospect_n of_o a_o treaty_n set_v afoot_n and_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n who_o proceed_n be_v always_o very_o slow_a do_v not_o leave_v its_o usual_a pace_n to_o persuade_v the_o crown_n to_o a_o peace_n the_o fancy_n which_o have_v possess_v the_o cardinal-duke_n not_o to_o acknowledge_v ferdinand_n iii_o for_o emperor_n hinder_v they_o from_o enter_v into_o any_o negotiation_n therefore_o among_o several_a order_n that_o be_v send_v to_o the_o marshal_n d'_fw-fr estrees_n 542._o the_o one_a of_o jâ—nuâ—ry_n siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n tom._n 8._o p._n 542._o relate_v to_o the_o manner_n he_o be_v to_o treat_v of_o a_o peace_n or_o a_o cessation_n of_o arm_n at_o rome_n he_o be_v order_v to_o find_v out_o a_o way_n to_o acquaint_v the_o emperor_n ambassador_n without_o let_v he_o know_v that_o this_o advice_n come_v from_o he_o that_o if_o a_o negotiation_n be_v begin_v the_o crown_n of_o france_n will_v own_o ferdinand_n iii_o above_o all_o the_o ambassador_n be_v so_o to_o manage_v matter_n that_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n shall_v by_o no_o mean_n perceive_v that_o the_o king_n have_v the_o least_o desire_n either_o for_o a_o peace_n or_o a_o truce_n lest_o any_o advantage_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o such_o a_o confession_n they_o seem_v to_o be_v mighty_o displease_v with_o count_n ludovico_n ambassador_n of_o savoy_n at_o rome_n for_o that_o have_v propose_v a_o cessation_n of_o arm_n in_o italy_n he_o shall_v affirm_v that_o he_o know_v it_o from_o very_o good_a hand_n that_o france_n will_v not_o oppose_v it_o the_o duchess_n of_o savoy_n 574._o savoy_n aubery_n life_n of_o the_o card._n lib._n 6._o cap._n 17._o siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n tom._n 8._o p._n 574._o have_v one_o father_n monod_n a_o jesuit_n for_o her_o confessor_n who_o have_v a_o great_a ascendant_n over_o the_o mind_n of_o that_o princess_n he_o seem_v to_o be_v mighty_a zealous_a for_o the_o house_n of_o savoy_n and_o have_v be_v so_o far_o consider_v by_o victor_n amadeo_n that_o he_o concern_v himself_o as_o much_o in_o affair_n of_o state_n as_o he_o do_v in_o those_o that_o regard_v the_o conscience_n it_o come_v into_o this_o man_n head_n whether_o of_o his_o own_o proper_a motion_n or_o by_o the_o order_n of_o madam_n of_o savoy_n to_o procure_v the_o queen-mother_n return_n into_o france_n for_o this_o end_n he_o take_v a_o journey_n to_o paris_n where_o he_o contract_v a_o acquaintance_n with_o father_n claussin_n the_o jesuit_n and_o as_o he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o extraordinary_a address_n he_o engage_v he_o easy_o in_o this_o design_n they_o look_v upon_o the_o queen-mother_n return_n to_o be_v as_o good_a as_o impossible_a so_o long_o as_o the_o cardinal-duke_n continue_v in_o favour_n and_o therefore_o they_o concert_v matter_n together_o to_o ruin_v his_o reputation_n with_o the_o king_n to_o effect_v this_o father_n caussin_n as_o have_v be_v already_o observe_v begin_v to_o insinuate_v into_o his_o majesty_n that_o he_o can_v not_o with_o a_o good_a conscience_n suffer_v his_o mother_n to_o be_v any_o long_o out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o cardinal_n come_v to_o know_v that_o it_o be_v by_o father_n monod_n instigation_n that_o father_n caussin_n have_v embark_v in_o this_o affair_n after_o he_o have_v cause_v the_o former_a to_o be_v turn_v away_o endeavour_v to_o remove_v father_n monod_n from_o the_o duchess_n of_o savoy_n under_o a_o pretence_n that_o he_o secret_o favour_v the_o spaniard_n the_o cardinal_n cause_v d'_fw-fr emery_n the_o ambassador_n to_o tell_v madam_n of_o savoy_n as_o from_o his_o majesty_n that_o have_v several_a just_a occasion_n to_o suspect_v father_n monod_n he_o desire_v she_o to_o dismiss_v he_o from_o court_n the_o duchess_n have_v no_o reason_n to_o part_v with_o her_o confessor_n whatever_o story_n be_v tell_v against_o he_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n give_v her_o consent_n to_o it_o and_o endeavour_v to_o disabuse_v the_o cardinal_n but_o the_o latter_a who_o never_o hate_v any_o man_n by_o half_n press_v she_o to_o turn_v he_o away_o with_o more_o obstinacy_n than_o ever_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v impossible_a for_o the_o king_n to_o live_v peaceable_o with_o his_o sister_n and_o to_o protect_v she_o so_o long_o as_o she_o keep_v this_o jesuit_n about_o her_o person_n he_o be_v so_o incense_v against_o he_o that_o he_o can_v not_o forbear_v talk_v of_o he_o to_o the_o ambassador_n of_o savoy_n though_o this_o subject_n have_v no_o relation_n to_o the_o discourse_n then_o in_o hand_n 575._o hand_n siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n t._n 8._o p._n 575._o *_o as_o the_o latter_a be_v one_o day_n tell_v the_o minister_n how_o zealous_a madam_n of_o savoy_n be_v for_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o what_o care_n she_o take_v that_o the_o spaniard_n may_v not_o be_v able_a to_o attempt_v any_o considerable_a enterprise_n which_o carry_v the_o least_o probability_n of_o success_n he_o afterward_o add_v that_o if_o any_o thing_n have_v happen_v disadvantageous_a to_o the_o crown_n as_o for_o instance_n the_o take_v of_o ponzone_n it_o be_v through_o the_o fault_n of_o his_o majesty_n minister_n in_o italy_n the_o cardinal_n answer_v that_o the_o negligence_n of_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr crequi_n and_o d'_fw-fr emery_n be_v not_o to_o be_v excuse_v but_o that_o as_o long_o as_o the_o duchess_n keep_v father_n monod_n near_o she_o they_o must_v expect_v the_o like_a disorder_n since_o the_o king_n disinherit_v he_o and_o consequent_o his_o minister_n can_v speak_v of_o nothing_o to_o her_o royal_a highness_n with_o any_o confidence_n the_o ambassador_n reply_v that_o father_n monod_n live_v at_o turin_n have_v not_o hinder_v the_o king_n minister_n from_o execute_v his_o order_n the_o cardinal_n persist_v that_o he_o tell_v he_o nothing_o but_o the_o truth_n and_o that_o his_o majesty_n can_v communicate_v none_o of_o his_o design_n to_o madam_n of_o savoy_n for_o fear_v lest_o she_o shall_v tell_v he_o of_o they_o again_o at_o last_o under_o a_o pretence_n that_o father_n monod_n favour_v cardinal_n maurice_n and_o prince_n thomas_n although_o the_o duchess_n have_v evident_a proof_n of_o the_o contrary_a she_o be_v force_v to_o give_v her_o consent_n to_o have_v he_o year_n he_o about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n apprehend_v the_o jesuit_n be_v inform_v of_o it_o endeavour_v to_o prevent_v this_o blow_n but_o be_v take_v upon_o the_o frontier_n and_o put_v in_o prison_n at_o montmelian_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o savoy_n send_v word_n to_o the_o duchess_n that_o if_o she_o observe_v the_o neutrality_n they_o will_v not_o make_v the_o least_o attempt_n upon_o piedmont_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n france_n solicit_v she_o to_o renew_v the_o treaty_n of_o a_o league_n offensive_a and_o defensive_a make_v with_o victor_n amadco_fw-la in_o 1635_o and_o which_o be_v to_o expire_v in_o the_o month_n of_o july_n 1638._o most_o people_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o this_o treaty_n be_v actual_o break_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o duke_n who_o conclude_v it_o as_o well_o as_o that_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n and_o by_o the_o agreement_n which_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n have_v late_o make_v with_o spain_n the_o duchess_n be_v willing_a enough_o to_o make_v a_o defensive_a league_n as_o the_o treaty_n of_o pignerol_n have_v be_v by_o which_o france_n be_v oblige_v to_o defend_v piedmont_n in_o case_n it_o be_v invade_v by_o the_o spaniard_n upon_o this_o several_a tedious_a contest_v happen_v and_o all_o that_o the_o duchess_n say_v she_o can_v consent_v to_o concern_v the_o war_n they_o will_v have_v she_o continue_v against_o the_o spaniard_n come_v to_o this_o that_o she_o will_v attack_v the_o place_n that_o have_v be_v take_v in_o montferrat_n as_o for_o the_o rest_n the_o council_n of_o savoy_n be_v clear_o of_o opinion_n that_o she_o ought_v to_o keep_v the_o neutrality_n to_o preserve_v she_o own_o country_n without_o disengage_v herself_o however_o from_o france_n or_o make_v any_o new_a treaty_n with_o other_o prince_n but_o it_o be_v insist_v upon_o in_o france_n that_o she_o shall_v renew_v the_o treaty_n of_o rivoli_n without_o have_v any_o regard_n to_o the_o welfare_n of_o her_o state_n or_o the_o power_n of_o a_o regent_n which_o do_v not_o go_v so_o far_o as_o to_o declare_v a_o war_n unless_o there_o be_v urgent_a necessity_n for_o it_o although_o she_o represent_v all_o this_o by_o her_o ambassador_n yet_o it_o signify_v nothing_o and_o they_o daily_o talk_v of_o send_v a_o considerable_a army_n into_o piedmont_n to_o attack_v the_o milaneze_n and_o to_o defend_v piedmont_n against_o the_o design_n of_o the_o cardinal_n of_o savoy_n and_o prince_n thomas_n it_o
be_v to_o be_v fear_v that_o under_o a_o pretence_n of_o defend_v it_o the_o cardinal_n will_v make_v himself_o absolute_a master_n of_o all_o piedmont_n and_o the_o duchess_n council_n who_o foresee_v this_o inconvenience_n do_v not_o know_v how_o to_o remedy_v it_o not_o to_o look_v back_o so_o far_o as_o ancient_a example_n they_o have_v before_o their_o eye_n that_o of_o casal_n which_o the_o french_a have_v never_o quit_v since_o the_o time_n they_o first_o get_v foot_v into_o it_o whenever_o they_o be_v ask_v to_o restore_v it_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n they_o still_o demand_v to_o be_v reimburse_v for_o the_o expense_n they_o have_v be_v at_o to_o keep_v it_o which_o amount_v to_o so_o great_a a_o sum_n that_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n be_v not_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o pay_v it_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr leganez_fw-fr 575._o leganez_fw-fr the_o 11_o of_o march._n siri_n t._n 8._o p._n 575._o lay_v siege_n to_o the_o fort_n of_o breme_n upon_o the_o po_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o river_n sesia_n to_o free_v the_o milaneze_n from_o the_o incursion_n of_o that_o garrison_n due_a care_n have_v not_o be_v take_v to_o fortify_v that_o post_n as_o it_o deserve_v and_o montgaillard_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o place_n do_v not_o acquit_v himself_o in_o that_o trust_n as_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v so_o that_o it_o be_v conclude_v the_o town_n will_v be_v infallible_o lose_v if_o it_o be_v not_o relieve_v the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr crequi_n go_v thither_o in_o person_n and_o as_o he_o approach_v the_o spanish_a camp_n with_o two_o or_o three_o hundred_o horse_n to_o observe_v they_o near_o at_o hand_n he_o alight_v with_o his_o prospective_n glass_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o lean_v on_o a_o large_a tree_n to_o view_v the_o line_n of_o the_o spaniard_n a_o cannoneer_n belong_v to_o the_o spanish_a camp_n see_v some_o horseman_n on_o that_o side_n and_o a_o man_n in_o red_a clothes_n come_v forward_o he_o imagine_v he_o to_o be_v some_o officer_n of_o note_n and_o point_v a_o small_a piece_n direct_o to_o the_o tree_n where_o the_o marshal_n be_v give_v fire_n and_o the_o bullet_n carry_v off_o the_o marshal_n left-arm_n which_o hold_v the_o prospective_n glass_n wound_v he_o in_o the_o belly_n and_o pierce_v the_o tree_n the_o french_a carry_v he_o off_o immediate_o and_o his_o body_n be_v embalm_v be_v send_v to_o lesdeguieres_n thus_o die_v march._n die_v the_o 17_o of_o march._n charles_n de_fw-fr crequi_n after_o he_o have_v give_v great_a proof_n of_o his_o bravery_n for_o several_a year_n breme_n surrender'd_n after_o a_o siege_n of_o 15_o day_n and_o after_o it_o have_v suffer_v a_o assault_n the_o governor_n be_v apprehend_v at_o casal_n because_o it_o be_v discover_v that_o he_o have_v but_o 600_o man_n in_o garrison_n although_o but_o 8_o day_n before_o the_o siege_n he_o have_v be_v pay_v for_o 1700._o afterward_o order_n be_v arrive_v from_o court_n to_o bring_v he_o to_o his_o trial_n he_o be_v behead_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr crequi_n france_n find_v itself_o so_o unprovided_a of_o general_n upon_o who_o the_o cardinal_n dare_v rely_v that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o send_v the_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n into_o italy_n and_o so_o to_o order_v matter_n that_o the_o pope_n shall_v not_o take_v it_o ill_a that_o they_o have_v give_v he_o that_o employ_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o duchess_n of_o savoy_n find_v herself_o incapable_a of_o oppose_v the_o force_n of_o france_n if_o she_o offend_v they_o by_o refuse_v to_o sign_n the_o league_n offensive_a and_o defensive_a 147._o defensive_a the_o 9th_o of_o june_n see_v the_o treaty_n in_o aubery_n be_v mem._n t._n 2._o p._n 147._o be_v at_o last_o resolve_v to_o comply_v with_o they_o and_o by_o that_o mean_n draw_v the_o spanish_a army_n upon_o her_o hand_n his_o majesty_n troop_n and_o her_o own_o when_o the_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n arrive_v there_o make_v up_o no_o more_o than_o 10000_o foot_n and_o 3000_o horse_n and_o that_o of_o leganez_fw-fr consist_v of_o 5_o or_o 6000_o man_n more_o so_o before_o the_o french_a have_v augment_v their_o army_n the_o latter_a go_v to_o besiege_v verceil_n and_o make_v their_o line_n of_o circumvallation_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v oblige_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n there_o be_v about_o 1500_o french_a and_o savoyard_n in_o the_o place_n command_v by_o the_o marquis_n dogliani_n governor_n of_o the_o town_n the_o people_n of_o piedmont_n see_v a_o spanish_a army_n in_o their_o country_n exclaim_v every_o where_n against_o the_o regent_n who_o since_o she_o be_v not_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o deâ—â—â—d_v they_o aught_o to_o have_v keep_v the_o neutrality_n and_o it_o be_v high_o probable_a that_o if_o her_o two_o brothers-in-law_n come_v into_o the_o country_n they_o will_v rise_v up_o and_o declare_v for_o they_o for_o this_o reason_n the_o spaniardâ—_n resolve_v to_o engage_v they_o to_o go_v thither_o under_o a_o pretence_n of_o take_v part_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o state_n but_o in_o reality_n to_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o it_o the_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n vex_v to_o see_v so_o considerable_a a_o place_n ready_a to_o be_v take_v at_o his_o arrival_n into_o piedmont_n use_v all_o possible_a diligence_n to_o throw_v relief_n into_o the_o town_n and_o he_o lucky_o accomplish_v it_o on_o the_o 20_o of_o june_n at_o night_n put_v into_o it_o without_o loss_n about_o two_o thousand_o man_n command_v by_o s._n andre_n master_n the_o camp_n of_o the_o troop_n of_o savoy_n however_o in_o spite_n of_o the_o obstinate_a resistance_n of_o the_o garrison_n and_o of_o the_o relief_n the_o spaniard_n carry_v on_o the_o siege_n and_o the_o besiege_a want_v powder_n they_o be_v reduce_v to_o the_o last_o extremity_n in_o a_o few_o day_n thus_o have_v repulse_v one_o assault_n with_o sword_n in_o their_o hand_n pike_n and_o stone_n they_o surrender_v upon_o composition_n towards_o the_o beginning_n of_o july_n the_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n who_o be_v not_o post_v far_o from_o the_o spanish_a army_n be_v of_o opinion_n to_o attack_v the_o enemy_n in_o their_o retrenchment_n but_o the_o general_n of_o the_o duchess_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n consent_n to_o it_o for_o fear_v lest_o if_o the_o enterprise_n shall_v not_o succeed_v piedmont_n will_v be_v too_o much_o expose_v to_o the_o insult_v of_o the_o spaniard_n after_o the_o take_v of_o this_o place_n the_o duchess_n complain_v exceed_o of_o the_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n and_o the_o people_n speak_v ill_o of_o the_o french_a in_o all_o place_n but_o that_o which_o threaten_v to_o hurt_v they_o turn_v to_o their_o advantage_n for_o after_o this_o loss_n the_o duchess_n see_v herself_o oblige_v to_o put_v french_a garrison_n into_o all_o the_o town_n of_o piedmont_n notwithstanding_o the_o murmur_n of_o her_o subject_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o 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exercise_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n after_o the_o ratification_n of_o this_o treaty_n the_o duke_n of_o longueville_n have_v stay_v a_o month_n at_o creutsnach_n and_o not_o able_a to_o subsist_v there_o any_o long_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a scarcity_n of_o forage_v order_v his_o man_n to_o pass_v the_o 454._o the_o see_v the_o relaâ—ion_n of_o it_o in_o the_o mem._n d'_fw-fr aub._n t._n 2._o p._n 454._o rhine_n about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o follow_a upon_o a_o small_a number_n of_o boat_n and_o the_o horse_n swim_v over_o in_o which_o several_a day_n be_v spend_v this_o army_n which_o be_v quarter_v in_o high_a hesse_n about_o marburg_n may_v easy_o have_v be_v cut_v in_o piece_n if_o the_o imperial_a and_o bavarian_a troop_n can_v have_v stir_v out_o of_o their_o winter_n quarter_n de_fw-fr amontot_n and_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr bodiere_n envoy_n from_o the_o king_n to_o amelia_n elisabeth_n landgrave_n of_o hesse_n have_v conclude_v a_o treaty_n with_o she_o to_o engage_v she_o to_o declare_v against_o the_o imperialist_n on_o the_o 22d_o of_o august_n 432._o august_n see_v it_o in_o the_o same_o collection_n t._n 2._o p._n 432._o it_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n the_o same_o with_o that_o which_o the_o king_n have_v make_v with_o the_o swede_n and_o the_o landgrave_n be_v to_o have_v two_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n a_o year_n for_o declare_v against_o the_o catholic_n league_n the_o duke_n of_o longueville_n be_v now_o in_o her_o territory_n make_v a_o new_a treaty_n with_o she_o concern_v the_o quarter_a of_o his_o army_n and_o some_o other_o difficulty_n that_o arise_v in_o the_o precede_a treaty_n banier_fw-ge who_o all_o this_o year_n keep_v himself_o not_o far_o from_o the_o elb_n and_o the_o baltic_a sea_n in_o the_o precede_a year_n carry_v the_o war_n into_o saxony_n 11._o saxony_n see_v sam._n pufend._n rer._n sacc_fw-la l._n 11._o silesia_n and_o into_o bohemia_n where_o his_o army_n subsist_v convenient_o enough_o and_o the_o imperialist_n can_v not_o hinder_v he_o it_o be_v a_o pretty_a while_n since_o people_n begin_v to_o talk_v of_o a_o general_a peace_n but_o so_o many_o great_a difficulty_n start_v up_o that_o it_o come_v to_o nothing_o before_o we_o pass_v to_o the_o affair_n of_o state_n and_o the_o event_n of_o war_n for_o the_o ensue_a year_n we_o must_v here_o take_v notice_n of_o some_o intrigue_n of_o court_n wherein_o the_o cardinal_n have_v a_o much_o great_a share_n than_o in_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o army_n i_o have_v already_o speak_v of_o the_o 555._o the_o siri_fw-la mer._n t._n 2._o l._n 2._o p._n 555._o marchioness_n de_fw-fr senecey_n first_o lady_n of_o honour_n to_o the_o queen_n and_o of_o the_o great_a confidence_n that_o princess_n repose_v in_o she_o it_o be_v thirteen_o year_n since_o the_o marchioness_n have_v enjoy_v that_o post_n and_o she_o have_v always_o serve_v the_o queen_n with_o a_o unshaken_a fidelity_n without_o purchase_v the_o cardinal_n favour_n by_o betray_v her_o mistress_n as_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o courtier_n use_v to_o do_v the_o cardinal_n who_o be_v jealous_a lest_o this_o lady_n who_o possess_v a_o great_a share_n of_o vivacity_n and_o wit_n will_v one_o day_n or_o other_o insinuate_v into_o the_o queen_n some_o design_n contrary_a to_o his_o ministry_n resolve_v to_o ruin_v she_o and_o as_o the_o king_n implicit_o believe_v every_o thing_n he_o tell_v he_o he_o prevail_v with_o he_o to_o write_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o queen_n wherein_o he_o send_v her_o word_n that_o for_o some_o important_a reason_n he_o find_v it_o convenient_a for_o she_o to_o dismiss_v the_o marchioness_n de_fw-fr senecey_n chavigny_n 1639._o chavigny_n in_o sept._n 1639._o bring_v this_o letter_n to_o the_o queen_n as_o she_o be_v ready_a to_o sit_v down_o to_o dinner_n and_o be_v just_o come_v from_o notre_fw-fr dame_n to_o acquit_v herself_o of_o a_o vow_n she_o have_v make_v for_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o 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confidence_n she_o seem_v to_o repose_v in_o he_o but_o that_o he_o can_v not_o give_v she_o better_a advice_n than_o to_o obey_v the_o king_n the_o queen_n be_v extreme_o offend_v at_o this_o answer_n and_o can_v not_o forbear_v to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o king_n but_o the_o cardinal_n she_o be_v force_v to_o obey_v so_o without_o take_v the_o least_o notice_n of_o her_o complaint_n or_o so_o much_o as_o acquaint_v she_o with_o it_o madam_n de_fw-fr senecey_n place_n be_v give_v to_o madam_n de_fw-fr brassac_n who_o the_o queen_n can_v not_o endure_v because_o she_o be_v entire_o in_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o cardinal_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o cardinal_n get_v the_o baron_fw-fr de_fw-fr st._n ange_n who_o be_v comptroller_n of_o the_o queen_n household_n to_o be_v discard_v it_o seem_v he_o be_v afraid_a lest_o the_o queen_n who_o be_v now_o become_v a_o mother_n may_v insensible_o gain_v the_o good_a affection_n of_o the_o king_n and_o at_o last_o prevail_v 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lady_n of_o a_o soft_a easy_a temper_n and_o incapable_a of_o cabal_n it_o be_v some_o year_n ago_o since_o the_o king_n have_v a_o respect_n for_o she_o but_o he_o have_v discontinue_v for_o a_o long_a time_n to_o give_v she_o any_o mark_n of_o it_o the_o court_n be_v mighty_o surprise_v at_o the_o king_n fondness_n and_o know_v not_o well_o what_o name_n to_o give_v it_o for_o as_o on_o one_o side_n he_o seem_v to_o have_v a_o wonderful_a passion_n for_o those_o of_o the_o fair_a sex_n so_o he_o be_v the_o cold_a of_o all_o man_n live_v instead_o of_o seek_v a_o opportunity_n to_o entertain_v they_o in_o private_a he_o never_o speak_v to_o they_o but_o in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n and_o in_o the_o queen_n apartment_n and_o this_o princess_n be_v so_o far_o from_o entertain_v any_o jealousy_n at_o it_o that_o she_o be_v extreme_o please_v that_o these_o lady_n draw_v the_o king_n to_o her_o apartment_n nay_o what_o be_v more_o she_o make_v they_o her_o friend_n and_o confident_n it_o be_v probable_a the_o king_n design_v no_o more_o than_o bare_o to_o amuse_v himself_o with_o their_o conversation_n to_o unbend_v himself_o from_o his_o other_o affair_n the_o cardinal_n have_v at_o first_o without_o any_o distrust_n behold_v the_o esteem_n which_o the_o king_n seem_v to_o have_v for_o madam_n de_fw-fr hautefort_n but_o he_o begin_v to_o look_v with_o a_o ill_a eye_n upon_o it_o when_o he_o find_v this_o lady_n to_o be_v a_o intimate_a friend_n of_o mademoiselle_n de_fw-fr chemeraut_v who_o have_v infinite_o more_o wit_n than_o she_o and_o be_v the_o fit_a person_n in_o the_o world_n to_o suggest_v to_o she_o what_o she_o be_v to_o say_v to_o the_o king_n to_o disengage_v his_o majesty_n from_o these_o correspondence_n which_o he_o suspect_v the_o cardinal_n carry_v he_o
suspect_v of_o high_a treason_n in_o order_n to_o turn_v they_o out_o of_o their_o place_n which_o he_o either_o take_v into_o his_o own_o hand_n or_o confer_v upon_o those_o that_o promise_v to_o maintain_v he_o in_o his_o tyranny_n that_o he_o have_v ruin_v the_o best_a family_n in_o the_o kingdom_n to_o raise_v his_o own_o and_o have_v reduce_v several_a good_a house_n to_o misery_n to_o enrich_v person_n of_o no_o merit_n birth_n and_o fortune_n that_o he_o drain_v france_n of_o its_o money_n to_o send_v it_o in_o specie_fw-la to_o foreign_a country_n and_o fill_v the_o kingdom_n with_o money_n of_o a_o base_a allay_n that_o he_o have_v buy_v at_o too_o excessive_a rate_n both_o of_o the_o swede_n and_o other_o places_z which_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o keep_v as_o philipsburg_n or_o must_v when_o a_o peace_n come_v surrender_v without_o reimbursement_n as_o brisac_n and_o other_o that_o he_o have_v indiscreet_o squander_v away_o the_o finance_n in_o italy_n to_o acquire_v 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the_o praemonstratense_n by_o imprison_a abundance_n of_o the_o religious_a who_o will_v not_o give_v he_o their_o vote_n that_o as_o for_o the_o other_o order_n he_o have_v engage_v they_o by_o a_o thousand_o artifices_fw-la to_o elect_a vicar_n general_n in_o france_n that_o they_o may_v have_v no_o more_o communication_n with_o rome_n and_o that_o he_o may_v make_v himself_o head_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n for_o spiritual_n as_o well_o as_o temporal_n that_o the_o king_n have_v no_o ally_n that_o can_v assist_v he_o as_o be_v all_o a_o charge_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o only_o able_a to_o make_v feeble_a diversion_n at_o the_o expense_n of_o france_n that_o those_o who_o the_o cardinal_n think_v capable_a to_o oppose_v his_o arbritary_a proceed_n have_v be_v deliver_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o executioner_n after_o they_o have_v be_v condemn_v by_o wicked_a corrupt_a commissioner_n of_o his_o own_o nomination_n or_o rot_v in_o prison_n or_o be_v banish_v the_o court_n 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land_n other_o ecclesiasty_n deprive_v of_o their_o benefice_n and_o all_o of_o they_o oblige_v beside_o the_o ordinary_a ten_o to_o pay_v prodigious_a sum_n and_o more_o than_o one_o three_o of_o their_o revenue_n to_o maintain_v a_o company_n of_o pirate_n at_o sea_n that_o be_v command_v by_o a_o archbishop_n and_o by_o land_n a_o army_n of_o sacrilegious_a ruffian_n that_o pillage_v church_n and_o be_v set_v on_o by_o a_o cardinal_n that_o he_o have_v treat_v in_o a_o most_o extreme_a ill_a manner_n the_o two_o archbishop_n precedent_n of_o the_o last_o assembly_n of_o the_o clergy_n for_o represent_v to_o he_o the_o miserable_a condition_n of_o the_o ecclesiastic_o of_o france_n who_o have_v give_v five_o million_o and_o a_o half_a above_o the_o ordinary_a ten_o that_o several_a nobleman_n have_v be_v severe_o fine_v force_v to_o the_o arriereban_a and_o deprive_v of_o their_o employment_n mere_o because_o they_o be_v not_o of_o his_o faction_n that_o the_o precedent_n and_o counsellor_n of_o the_o sovereign_a court_n have_v be_v suspend_v turn_v out_o and_o imprison_v when_o they_o speak_v for_o the_o real_a advantage_n of_o the_o king_n and_o people_n or_o oppose_v his_o innovation_n which_o tend_v to_o the_o disgrace_n and_o ruin_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o several_a officer_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o finance_n have_v be_v undo_v by_o researche_n and_o new_a regulation_n that_o the_o city_n of_o paris_n after_o all_o the_o extraordinary_a aid_n they_o have_v give_v his_o majesty_n have_v be_v severe_o tax_v like_o other_o town_n and_o that_o its_o burgher_n have_v be_v tax_v at_o discretion_n under_o the_o pretty_a name_n of_o benevolence_n that_o all_o the_o rest_n that_o have_v be_v exempt_a from_o such_o burden_n be_v to_o pay_v so_o long_o as_o cardinal_n richlieu_n continue_v in_o the_o ministry_n that_o great_a impost_n be_v lay_v upon_o merchandise_n and_o that_o they_o levy_v the_o twenty_o penny_n upon_o the_o most_o necessary_a thing_n belong_v to_o humane_a life_n that_o the_o country_n be_v desolate_v by_o soldier_n and_o the_o keeper_n of_o salt_n which_o reduce_v the_o poor_a peasant_n to_o the_o â—â—od_a and_o hard_a lodgings_n of_o bâ—asts_n or_o force_v they_o to_o die_v of_o famine_n or_o to_o take_v arm_n or_o to_o â—â—g_v that_o agriculture_n be_v stop_v which_o infinite_o incommode_v in_o ecclesiastic_o the_o nobility_n and_o the_o burgher_n these_o be_v the_o complaint_n bring_v against_o cardinal_n richlieu_n the_o great_a part_n of_o which_o be_v without_o question_n very_a wâ—ll_n ground_v the_o mischief_n be_v that_o the_o world_n belieuâ—d_v that_o if_o thâ—se_a who_o â—â—â—surâ—d_v his_o conduct_n with_o so_o much_o reâ—son_n have_v be_v to_o take_v his_o place_n they_o will_v have_v 〈◊〉_d the_o same_o violence_n and_o yet_o have_v 〈…〉_o capable_a to_o carry_v it_o oft_o with_o a_o quarter_n of_o that_o â—â—od_a management_n which_o the_o â—â—â—dinal_n discover_v lest_o these_o discountâ—â—â—d_a prince_n and_o loâ—ds_n shall_v be_v brand_v for_o be_v 〈◊〉_d to_o thâ—e_n 〈◊〉_d they_o say_v that_o they_o have_v 〈…〉_o that_o the_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o spain_n shall_v lay_v down_o their_o arm_n along_o with_o they_o so_o soon_o as_o they_o can_v coâ—oâ—ntly_o obey_v sure_a and_o honour_v 〈…〉_o they_o believe_v 〈…〉_o have_v power_n to_o break_v it_o as_o he_o have_v 〈…〉_o of_o ratisbone_n and_o 〈…〉_o every_o one_o 〈…〉_o joy_n what_o of_o right_n 〈…〉_o to_o he_o 〈…〉_o up_o arm_n with_o no_o other_o 〈…〉_o peace_n which_o the_o cardinal_n 〈…〉_o to_o deâ—iâ—e_o but_o do_v not_o so_o in_o 〈…〉_o natural_a they_o shall_v defend_v themselves_o 〈…〉_o as_o they_o be_v able_a against_o the_o violent_a and_o 〈…〉_o proceed_n of_o the_o minisâ—â—â—_n in_o 〈…〉_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o 〈…〉_o satisfaction_n for_o 〈…〉_o have_v do_v they_o 〈…〉_o such_o as_o 〈…〉_o the_o paâ—â—_n 〈…〉_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr chatillon_n enter_v into_o the_o principality_n of_o sedan_n before_o the_o enemy_n be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o take_v the_o field_n without_o do_v any_o thing_n remarkable_a there_o but_o lamboi_n have_v join_v these_o prince_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o july_n they_o march_v together_o on_o the_o 5_o of_o that_o month_n with_o eight_o thousand_o foot_n and_o two_o thousand_o horse_n to_o fight_v the_o marshal_n who_o have_v a_o thousand_o horse_n and_o a_o thousand_o foot_n more_o than_o they_o have_v 398._o have_v siri_fw-la mer._n t._n 1._o l._n 2._o p._n 418._o the_o relation_n of_o the_o battle_n of_o sedan_n in_o the_o mem._n of_o montresor_fw-la p._n 398._o the_o marshal_n have_v positive_a order_n not_o to_o hazard_v a_o battle_n and_o he_o only_o propose_v to_o himself_o to_o hinder_v they_o from_o pass_v the_o mouse_n and_o enter_v the_o kingdom_n according_a to_o the_o instruction_n he_o have_v receive_v but_o the_o enemy_n have_v pass_v the_o river_n within_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o
it_o to_o you_o but_o in_o whatever_o condition_n i_o be_o be_v assure_v that_o i_o be_o entire_o you_o the_o 6_o of_o june_n 1642._o the_o irresolute_a proceed_n of_o d._n francisco_n de_fw-fr mello_n deliver_v the_o marshal_n out_o of_o his_o apprehension_n and_o this_o blow_n which_o right_o manage_v may_v have_v destroy_v the_o cardinal_n himself_o do_v not_o shake_v his_o authority_n in_o the_o least_o at_o last_o the_o design_n of_o the_o 880._o the_o siri_fw-la mer._n t._n 2._o l._n 2._o p._n 880._o master_n of_o the_o horse_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v speak_v immediate_o be_v discover_v and_o the_o duke_n of_o bovillon_n apprehend_v the_o spaniard_n imagine_v that_o if_o they_o advance_v towards_o sedan_n the_o duchess_n of_o bovillon_n mother_n and_o wife_n to_o the_o duke_n who_o be_v now_o a_o prisoner_n will_v to_o revenge_v his_o quarrel_n open_v the_o gate_n of_o this_o important_a place_n to_o they_o or_o at_o least_o grant_v they_o a_o free_a passage_n into_o champagne_n but_o the_o duchess_n consider_v that_o the_o duke_n life_n depend_v upon_o their_o good_a conduct_n absolute_o refuse_v it_o so_o that_o he_o retire_v to_o mons_fw-la where_o general_n bec_n lay_v in_o the_o mean_a august_n mean_a in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n time_n d._n andre_n cantelmo_n make_v a_o irruption_n with_o six_o thousand_o foot_n and_o twelve_o hundred_o horse_n into_o the_o bolonnois_n where_o he_o seize_v upon_o several_a fort_n and_o important_a post_n between_o the_o city_n of_o graveline_n calais_n and_o ardres_n but_o the_o count_n d'_fw-fr harcourt_n have_v immediate_o send_v the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr seneterre_fw-fr with_o two_o thousand_o foot_n and_o six_o hundred_o horse_n he_o follow_v soon_o after_o himself_o and_o so_o they_o present_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o progress_n of_o cantelmo_n the_o count_n regain_v in_o the_o space_n of_o four_o and_o twenty_o hour_n and_o that_o with_o the_o great_a ease_n imaginable_a all_o that_o cantelmo_n have_v be_v gain_v with_o difficulty_n in_o six_o day_n the_o country_n suffer_v exceed_o by_o this_o invasion_n of_o the_o spamard_n however_o they_o do_v not_o divert_v the_o force_n that_o be_v employ_v against_o they_o in_o rousillon_n and_o catalonia_n and_o attempt_v nothing_o more_o considerable_a in_o the_o low_a country_n for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o year_n thus_o the_o ill_a conduct_n of_o the_o count-duke_n and_o of_o the_o other_o minister_n of_o spain_n make_v that_o crown_n lose_v the_o best_a opportunity_n they_o can_v have_v desire_v to_o humble_a france_n by_o carry_v the_o war_n into_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o the_o french_a endeavour_v to_o do_v in_o relation_n to_o spain_n one_o may_v remark_n upon_o this_o occasion_n as_o upon_o several_a more_o that_o the_o great_a incapacity_n of_o the_o count-duke_n make_v the_o conduct_n of_o the_o cardinal-duke_n to_o be_v so_o much_o admire_v which_o have_v frequent_o appear_v but_o very_o indifferent_a have_v he_o be_v to_o deal_v with_o people_n that_o have_v be_v master_n but_o of_o common_a prudence_n and_o discretion_n to_o come_v now_o to_o the_o affair_n of_o rousillon_n and_o catalonia_n ever_o since_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o year_n it_o have_v be_v resolve_v to_o undertake_v the_o conquest_n of_o rousillon_n which_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a either_o to_o cover_v the_o frontier_n of_o france_n on_o that_o side_n or_o to_o support_v the_o rebellion_n of_o the_o catalonian_o to_o who_o it_o will_v be_v a_o difficult_a matter_n to_o send_v relief_n if_o they_o be_v not_o in_o possession_n of_o rousillon_n beside_o france_n pretend_v to_o have_v a_o right_n to_o that_o country_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o she_o have_v not_o surrender_v it_o since_o over_o and_o above_o 566._o above_o siri_fw-la mer._n t._n 2._o l._n 2._o p._n 566._o these_o reason_n of_o state_n the_o cardinal_n who_o perceive_v that_o the_o king_n be_v grow_v somewhat_o cold_a towards_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o engage_v he_o in_o some_o considerable_a enterprise_n which_o as_o long_o as_o it_o lay_v upon_o his_o hand_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o part_n with_o he_o this_o prince_n who_o have_v begin_v to_o fall_v into_o a_o languish_a distemper_n of_o which_o he_o die_v some_o 1643._o some_o the_o 14_o of_o may_n 1643._o month_n after_o the_o cardinal_n be_v unwilling_a at_o first_o to_o make_v this_o voyage_n as_o contrary_a to_o his_o health_n the_o chief_a physician_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n and_o the_o master_n of_o the_o horse_n second_v he_o in_o private_a before_o the_o king_n but_o the_o cardinal_n so_o order_v matter_n that_o the_o chief_a physician_n soon_o after_o change_v his_o discourse_n and_o his_o majesty_n resolve_v to_o go_v thither_o it_o seem_v the_o cardinal_n only_o design_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v go_v to_o languedoc_n 842._o languedoc_n see_v the_o king_n letter_n to_o the_o chancellor_n in_o aubery_n mem._n t._n 2._o p._n 842._o without_o come_v in_o person_n to_o the_o siege_n of_o perpignan_n at_o least_o he_o testify_v as_o much_o afterward_o this_o resolution_n be_v take_v the_o king_n order_v twenty_o two_o thousand_o effective_a man_n of_o the_o best_a troop_n in_o the_o kingdom_n to_o march_v on_o the_o side_n of_o narbonne_n and_o these_o be_v to_o be_v join_v by_o the_o other_o force_n that_o be_v already_o in_o languedoc_n and_o dauphine_n beside_o abundance_n of_o volunteer_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr breze_n viceroy_n of_o catalonia_n and_o la_fw-fr mothe_a houdancourt_n have_v order_n to_o observe_v the_o spaniard_n upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o arragon_n to_o hinder_v they_o from_o send_v any_o relief_n into_o rousillon_n through_o catalonia_n before_o the_o king_n part_v for_o languedoc_n all_o possible_a care_n be_v take_v for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o other_o frontier_n of_o the_o kingdom_n during_o his_o majesty_n absence_n order_n be_v give_v to_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr guebriant_n who_o still_o command_v the_o remainder_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o weymar_n army_n not_o to_o stir_v from_o the_o rhine_n near_o which_o he_o be_v post_v in_o the_o electorate_v of_o colen_n lest_o the_o army_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n shall_v attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o france_n on_o that_o side_n the_o p._n of_o orange_n send_v he_o one_o party_n of_o his_o horse_n at_o the_o earnest_a instance_n of_o the_o cardinal_n who_o threaten_v the_o state_n to_o take_v away_o the_o regiment_n from_o they_o which_o the_o king_n entertain_v in_o their_o army_n if_o they_o will_v not_o assist_v the_o count_n in_o this_o occasion_n where_o the_o spaniard_n have_v send_v fourscore_o troop_n of_o horse_n to_o act_v upon_o the_o rhine_n care_n be_v also_o take_v to_o send_v three_o thousand_o man_n to_o count_n d'_fw-fr erlach_n in_o alsatia_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o those_o place_n which_o he_o there_o hold_v for_o france_n du_n hallier_n command_v in_o lorraine_n and_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr grancey_n in_o burgundy_n the_o duke_n of_o bovillon_n be_v to_o go_v and_o join_v the_o army_n in_o italy_n to_o command_v it_o with_o the_o duke_n of_o longueville_n and_o provision_n be_v make_v for_o picardy_n artois_n and_o champagne_n as_o i_o have_v already_o observe_v all_o thing_n be_v dispose_v after_o this_o manner_n the_o cardinal_n advise_v the_o king_n to_o carry_v the_o queen_n and_o duke_n of_o orleans_n along_o with_o he_o lest_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o cabal_n against_o his_o ministry_n in_o his_o absence_n he_o be_v of_o opinion_n too_o that_o the_o child_n of_o france_n shall_v be_v leave_v at_o bois_n de_fw-fr vincennes_n under_o a_o good_a guard_n where_o they_o can_v run_v no_o manner_n of_o danger_n these_o strange_a counsel_n which_o suppose_v that_o the_o state_n be_v in_o danger_n unless_o the_o person_n that_o be_v most_o concern_v in_o its_o preservation_n be_v under_o the_o eye_n or_o guard_n of_o the_o minister_n give_v his_o enemy_n a_o occasion_n to_o say_v that_o he_o endeavour_v to_o destroy_v the_o king_n and_o make_v himself_o regent_n of_o the_o kingdom_n perhaps_o he_o have_v no_o such_o design_n in_o his_o head_n but_o his_o austere_a and_o haughty_a way_n of_o treat_v the_o most_o eminent_a person_n at_o court_n do_v every_o day_n increase_v the_o number_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o make_v they_o say_v some_o thing_n which_o otherwise_o they_o have_v never_o speak_v the_o queen_n break_v this_o design_n which_o the_o king_n have_v form_v to_o carry_v she_o with_o he_o by_o tell_v he_o all_o in_o tear_n that_o she_o can_v never_o endure_v to_o be_v separate_v from_o her_o child_n and_o as_o it_o be_v not_o think_v advisable_v to_o expose_v they_o to_o so_o tedious_a a_o journey_n the_o king_n give_v her_o leave_n to_o stay_v with_o he_o at_o st._n germains_n the_o prince_n of_o conde_n be_v leave_v at_o paris_n
shall_v be_v send_v by_o land_n to_o rousillon_n through_o catalonia_n while_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr leganez_fw-fr and_o de_fw-fr tavara_n amuse_v the_o french_a and_o catalonian_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o july_n a_o engagement_n happen_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o catalonia_n between_o the_o fleet_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n which_o last_v two_o day_n without_o any_o great_a loss_n on_o either_o side_n however_o it_o prove_v extreme_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o spaniard_n who_o can_v never_o hope_v to_o save_v rousillon_n without_o beat_v the_o french_a fleet._n the_o latter_a retire_v to_o barcelona_n and_o the_o other_o to_o majorca_n the_o fight_n have_v scarce_o begin_v when_o a_o man_n pretend_v himself_o to_o be_v send_v by_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr cindad-real_a admiral_n of_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n take_v post_n to_o carry_v the_o news_n to_o the_o king_n that_o the_o duke_n have_v gain_v a_o entire_a victory_n and_o take_v from_o the_o french_a sixty_o ship_n and_o ten_o galley_n in_o his_o way_n thither_o he_o happen_v to_o communicate_v his_o design_n to_o one_o perazza_n a_o captain_n in_o the_o regiment_n of_o mortare_fw-la this_o last_o to_o get_v the_o royal_a present_n which_o the_o carrier_n of_o so_o good_a news_n will_v undoubted_o receive_v from_o the_o king_n cunning_o get_v there_o before_o he_o and_o fill_v the_o court_n with_o joy_n before_o the_o other_o arrive_v soon_o after_o he_o arrive_v and_o past_a for_o a_o new_a courier_n who_o confirm_v what_o the_o former_a have_v say_v the_o king_n and_o the_o favourite_n transport_v with_o joy_n without_o condescend_v to_o examine_v the_o bearer_n of_o this_o news_n dispatch_v dominic_n d'_fw-fr herrera_n to_o the_o queen_n to_o give_v her_o advice_n of_o this_o victory_n and_o she_o present_v he_o with_o three_o hundred_o crown_n and_o a_o golden_a chain_n at_o the_o same_o time_n order_n be_v send_v to_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr torrecuse_n who_o be_v upon_o his_o march_n to_o stay_v where_o he_o be_v till_o he_o receive_v fresh_a order_n because_o the_o victory_n which_o the_o fleet_n have_v gain_v open_v a_o passage_n by_o sea_n to_o the_o spanish_a force_n and_o thus_o they_o make_v he_o lose_v the_o opportunity_n of_o relieve_v perpignan_n not_o long_o after_o a_o bark_n arrive_v at_o veneros_n which_o bring_v a_o true_a relation_n of_o the_o engagement_n and_o they_o no_o soon_o hear_v the_o news_n at_o court_n but_o they_o be_v in_o a_o strange_a confusion_n for_o have_v so_o slight_o believe_v a_o thing_n of_o that_o importance_n and_o disperse_v wrong_a information_n all_o over_o the_o kingdom_n from_o extremity_n of_o joy_n the_o king_n pass_v to_o extremity_n of_o sorrow_n and_o send_v a_o second_o order_n to_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr torrecuse_n wherein_o he_o express_o forbid_v he_o to_o hazard_v a_o battle_n upon_o any_o term_n till_o he_o have_v receive_v a_o fresh_a reinforcement_n he_o afterward_o join_v the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr mortare_fw-la who_o â—â—me_n from_o saragossa_n and_o they_o march_v together_o to_o â—â—rragone_fw-mi to_o the_o number_n of_o four_o thousand_o horse_n â—â—â—d_v twelve_o thousand_o foot_n the_o king_n still_o tarry_v â—â—me_n time_n at_o molina_n and_o afterward_o go_v to_o saraâ—â—ssa_n where_o he_o stay_v till_o september_n and_o as_o nothing_o 〈◊〉_d as_o resolve_v upon_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o war_n the_o army_n 〈◊〉_d rousillon_n continue_v undisturbed_a in_o their_o post_n about_o â—â—erpignan_n tiâ—l_v such_o time_n as_o the_o place_n surrender_v it_o may_v with_o reason_n enough_o be_v affirm_v that_o part_n â—f_a the_o loss_n which_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n sustain_v and_o â—â—e_v great_a part_n of_o the_o advantage_n which_o franceâ—â—ained_v â—â—ain'd_z over_o she_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o prudence_n and_o â—ast_a ability_n of_o the_o cardinal-duke_n however_o he_o narrow_o escape_v be_v assassinate_v or_o at_o least_o to_o survive_v his_o prince_n favour_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o so_o many_o event_n that_o be_v so_o extreme_o advantageous_a to_o the_o crown_n the_o master_n of_o the_o horse_n be_v as_o we_o have_v already_o say_v become_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o cardinal_n think_v of_o nothing_o else_o but_o how_o to_o destroy_v he_o to_o compass_v this_o design_n he_o believe_v there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o have_v the_o assistance_n of_o monsieur_n who_o as_o he_o never_o have_v any_o real_a kindness_n for_o this_o minister_n still_o hate_v he_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o seem_a reconciliation_n that_o have_v be_v make_v between_o they_o it_o be_v no_o difficult_a matter_n for_o cinq-mars_n to_o gain_v he_o 571._o he_o seâ—_n siri_n mer._n t_o 2._o l._n 2._o p._n 571._o by_o represent_v to_o he_o that_o the_o cardinal_n find_v the_o king_n be_v indispose_v endeavour_v to_o get_v himself_o nominate_v regent_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o his_o will_n exclusive_o of_o all_o other_o that_o may_v better_o pretend_v to_o it_o the_o duke_n who_o desire_v nothing_o so_o earnest_o as_o he_o do_v this_o and_o know_v the_o great_a ambition_n of_o the_o minister_n be_v easy_o induce_v to_o believe_v it_o and_o have_v several_a secret_a conference_n with_o the_o master_n of_o the_o horse_n to_o contrive_v mean_n to_o ruin_v he_o but_o as_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n be_v none_o of_o the_o fit_a man_n at_o find_v out_o expedient_n the_o master_n of_o the_o horse_n think_v it_o will_v be_v his_o wise_a course_n to_o get_v the_o duke_n of_o bovillon_n who_o be_v engage_v in_o the_o same_o affair_n to_o come_v and_o meet_v he_o at_o paris_n he_o send_v a_o messenger_n to_o desire_v he_o to_o come_v thither_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o cardinal_n dispatch_v a_o courier_n to_o he_o to_o oblige_v he_o to_o come_v before_o the_o king_n departure_n on_o purpose_n to_o receive_v his_o order_n to_o go_v and_o command_v the_o army_n of_o italy_n according_o he_o come_v and_o see_v the_o master_n of_o the_o horse_n at_o paris_n and_o st._n germains_n â—â—onâ—â—eâ—or_n germains_n seâ—_n the_o râ—â—aâ—â—on_n of_o 〈◊〉_d â—â—aâ—â—_n 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o â—â—â—oâ—r's_n of_o â—â—onâ—â—eâ—or_n where_o they_o conclude_v that_o it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o treat_v with_o spain_n that_o they_o may_v have_v a_o army_n sufficient_a to_o cover_v sedan_n and_o to_o give_v battle_n as_o the_o year_n before_o without_o which_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o defend_v sedan_n against_o the_o army_n of_o france_n that_o be_v in_o champagne_n in_o picardy_n and_o artois_n it_o be_v also_o agree_v between_o they_o that_o they_o shall_v treat_v with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n in_o the_o name_n of_o monsieur_n who_o give_v letter_n and_o necessary_a instruction_n to_o fontrailles_n to_o address_v himself_o in_o his_o name_n to_o the_o count-duke_n this_o messenger_n arrive_v safe_o at_o madrid_n and_o 572._o and_o sign_v hâ—â—_n 〈◊〉_d of_o maâ—_n 〈◊〉_d see_v 〈◊〉_d â—â—id_n p._n 572._o conclude_v a_o treaty_n with_o the_o count-duke_n whereby_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n promise_v to_o give_v mounseur_fw-fr twelve_o thousand_o foot_n and_o five_o thousand_o horse_n of_o old_a troop_n beside_o four_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n in_o ready_a money_n to_o raise_v more_o monsieur_n promise_v to_o be_v ready_a at_o a_o place_n of_o security_n which_o be_v sedan_n to_o put_v himself_o at_o the_o head_n of_o this_o army_n and_o enter_v france_n with_o a_o design_n to_o oblige_v the_o cardinal_n to_o consent_v to_o a_o peace_n between_o the_o two_o crown_n which_o be_v pretend_v to_o be_v the_o end_n of_o this_o treaty_n but_o at_o the_o bottom_n it_o be_v only_a to_o turn_v out_o the_o cardinal_n by_o raise_v a_o civil_a war_n in_o france_n the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n no_o more_o trouble_v himself_o about_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o people_n than_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n the_o cardinal_n easy_o perceive_v that_o the_o master_n of_o the_o horse_n be_v contrive_v some_o mischief_n against_o he_o but_o he_o know_v none_o of_o the_o particular_n of_o his_o design_n a_o report_n be_v spread_v about_o that_o the_o affection_n which_o the_o king_n have_v for_o his_o minister_n be_v sensible_o diminish_v and_o that_o cinq-mars_n have_v much_o the_o great_a share_n of_o his_o majesty_n favour_n the_o cardinal_n fear_v lest_o this_o report_n which_o his_o enemy_n industrious_o spread_v about_o in_o all_o place_n may_v become_v true_a if_o it_o be_v not_o so_o already_o resolve_v not_o to_o lose_v the_o king_n out_o of_o his_o sight_n in_o his_o journey_n to_o rousillon_n they_o lodge_v all_o the_o way_n in_o the_o same_o place_n although_o they_o be_v very_o much_o straighten_a for_o want_n of_o room_n and_o that_o heretofore_o they_o be_v always_o accustom_v to_o lodge_v in_o different_a place_n beside_o this_o the_o cardinal_n never_o fail_v to_o see_v the_o king_n every_o morning_n and_o evening_n to_o dissipate_v by_o his_o presence_n all_o the_o contrivance_n
get_v out_o of_o another_o thus_o the_o cardinal_n defeat_v this_o conspiracy_n with_o great_a glory_n to_o himself_o and_o very_o advantageous_o for_o the_o interest_n of_o france_n although_o those_o that_o envy_v his_o authority_n be_v not_o properly_z speaking_z enemy_n of_o the_o state_n yet_o as_o they_o can_v not_o destroy_v this_o minister_n but_o by_o embroil_v the_o kingdom_n by_o the_o help_n of_o its_o real_a enemy_n they_o furnish_v the_o other_o party_n with_o a_o plausible_a pretence_n to_o accuse_v they_o with_o design_v to_o betray_v their_o king_n and_o country_n the_o cardinal_n receive_v the_o news_n of_o the_o death_n of_o cinq-mars_n and_o de_n thou_o almost_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o advice_n be_v send_v he_o of_o the_o reduction_n of_o perpignan_n write_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o king_n which_o begin_v after_o this_o manner_n sir_n your_o arm_n be_v in_o perpignan_n and_o your_o enemy_n be_v dead_a in_o the_o compass_n of_o one_o month_n france_n get_v possession_n of_o two_o place_n that_o be_v of_o the_o last_o importance_n to_o she_o particular_o so_o long_o as_o she_o be_v engage_v in_o a_o war_n with_o spain_n perpignan_n secure_v rousillon_n and_o put_v she_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o preserve_v catalonia_n in_o case_n she_o persist_v in_o that_o resolution_n and_o sedan_n hinder_v the_o spaniard_n from_o enter_v france_n on_o that_o side_n whereas_o before_o if_o they_o gain_v the_o duke_n of_o bovillon_n over_o to_o their_o party_n which_o be_v no_o difficult_a matter_n they_o may_v easy_o enter_v it_o when_o ever_o they_o please_v on_o the_o other_o hand_n the_o affair_n of_o spain_n go_v every_o day_n worse_o and_o worse_o john_n iv_o have_v be_v proclaim_v king_n of_o portugal_n not_o only_o resolve_v to_o preserve_v the_o crown_n which_o be_v so_o late_o put_v upon_o his_o head_n but_o likewise_o to_o regain_v all_o that_o it_o former_o possess_v in_o afric_n america_n and_o the_o indies_n the_o government_n of_o the_o castilian_n be_v become_v so_o odious_a every_o where_n where_o the_o portuguese_n have_v former_o be_v that_o this_o design_n succeed_v no_o less_o happy_o at_o a_o great_a distance_n from_o spain_n that_o it_o have_v about_o the_o tagus_n the_o portuguese_n receive_v with_o extraordinary_a joy_n the_o news_n of_o the_o re-establishment_n of_o the_o flouse_n of_o braganze_n to_o which_o they_o general_o submit_v in_o spite_n of_o the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o new_a king_n find_v that_o the_o castilian_n be_v unable_a to_o preserve_v their_o usurpation_n not_o only_o beat_v they_o out_o of_o the_o ancient_a bound_n of_o portugal_n but_o likewise_o enter_v into_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o catholic_n king_n and_o advance_v as_o far_o as_o salamanca_n he_o besiege_v several_a town_n in_o gallicia_n estramadura_n and_o andalusia_n nay_o he_o have_v certain_o make_v these_o province_n the_o theatre_n of_o the_o war_n by_o cause_v his_o army_n to_o subsist_v there_o if_o there_o have_v be_v any_o strong_a place_n or_o such_o as_o be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o be_v fortify_v to_o retire_v into_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n thus_o spain_n be_v reduce_v to_o a_o extreme_a weakness_n through_o the_o great_a indiscretion_n of_o the_o count-duke_n and_o the_o discontent_n of_o some_o prince_n and_o several_a great_a lord_n the_o kingdom_n of_o valentia_n and_o arragon_n that_o possess_v great_a privilege_n can_v not_o without_o a_o sensible_a regret_n see_v they_o daily_o infringe_v catalonia_n which_o have_v so_o late_o call_v in_o the_o french_a for_o that_o very_a reason_n furnish_v they_o with_o a_o very_a bad_a example_n and_o may_v perhaps_o influence_n they_o to_o do_v something_o of_o the_o like_a nature_n if_o thing_n be_v not_o regulate_v in_o good_a time_n the_o intrigue_n of_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr medina_n sidonia_n and_o of_o the_o marquis_n d'_fw-fr alamont_n put_v andalusia_n into_o a_o totter_a condition_n which_o province_n be_v beside_o incense_v at_o the_o change_n which_o have_v late_o be_v make_v in_o the_o money_n which_o after_o it_o have_v be_v make_v to_o go_v at_o a_o excessive_a high_a rate_n be_v at_o last_o cry_v down_o those_o of_o biscay_n have_v assassinate_v a_o farmer_n who_o have_v be_v send_v thither_o to_o introduce_v mark_v paper_n against_o the_o franchise_n of_o that_o country_n and_o be_v exceed_o concern_v at_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o principal_a malcontent_n who_o have_v be_v wheedle_v to_o madrid_n by_o the_o count-duke_n under_o a_o promise_n of_o be_v pardon_v there_o and_o although_o this_o have_v happen_v many_o year_n before_o yet_o they_o still_o deep_o resent_v that_o perfidious_a usage_n in_o short_a the_o excessive_a poverty_n of_o gallicia_n which_o beside_o be_v environ_v almost_o on_o all_o side_n by_o portugal_n make_v it_o incapable_a to_o contribute_v much_o to_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o war._n add_v to_o this_o that_o the_o catholic_n king_n have_v sustain_v great_a loss_n in_o catalonia_n without_o make_v any_o advance_v there_o through_o the_o ill_a conduct_n of_o his_o general_n and_o that_o his_o america_n fleet_n be_v destroy_v so_o that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o borrow_v silver_n plate_n of_o private_a person_n to_o coin_v it_o into_o money_n the_o great_a government_n and_o office_n have_v for_o a_o long_a while_n beeâ—_n only_o bestow_v upon_o the_o creature_n of_o the_o favourite_n without_o any_o regard_n to_o their_o capacity_n and_o merit_n and_o those_o that_o be_v best_o able_a to_o serve_v the_o state_n be_v turn_v out_o of_o court_n because_o they_o can_v not_o submit_v to_o his_o imperious_a haughty_a temper_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o cause_v force_n to_o march_v from_o all_o part_n at_o a_o incredible_a expense_n to_o endeavour_v the_o relief_n of_o perpignan_n and_o it_o be_v very_o observable_a that_o in_o six_o month_n time_n after_o he_o have_v use_v his_o great_a effort_n he_o can_v bring_v no_o more_o than_o thirty_o thousand_o man_n into_o the_o field_n to_o complete_a his_o misfortune_n they_o arrive_v too_o late_o for_o the_o place_n which_o have_v long_o suffer_v the_o utmost_a extremity_n of_o famine_n and_o which_o no_o one_o take_v any_o care_n to_o relieve_v be_v oblige_v to_o surrender_v on_o the_o seven_o of_o september_n don_n flores_n do_v avela_fw-mi deliver_v it_o up_o to_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr meilleraye_n whole_o destitute_a of_o victual_n but_o extreme_o well_o store_v with_o ammunition_n it_o have_v a_o arsenal_n sufficient_a to_o arm_v twenty_o thousand_o foot_n and_o horse_n sixscore_o piece_n of_o cannon_n and_o three_o thousand_o pound_n of_o powder_n with_o all_o other_o thing_n necessary_a for_o its_o defence_n the_o marshal_n give_v the_o government_n of_o it_o to_o varennes_n marshal_v the_o camp_n till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o king_n shall_v provide_v otherwise_o for_o the_o place_n this_o conquest_n give_v no_o little_a joy_n to_o the_o court_n of_o france_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o mighty_a importance_n of_o the_o place_n which_o cover_v their_o frontier_n on_o that_o side_n and_o make_v they_o master_n of_o rousillon_n on_o the_o contrary_a the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v exceed_o concern_v at_o it_o and_o can_v not_o dissemble_v his_o resentment_n while_o the_o count-duke_n affect_v a_o certain_a gaiety_n which_o surprise_v all_o the_o world_n he_o imagine_v by_o so_o do_v to_o keep_v the_o king_n in_o heart_n who_o seem_v to_o be_v strange_o deject_v and_o to_o put_v courage_n into_o the_o army_n and_o people_n who_o be_v alarm_v at_o the_o progress_n of_o the_o enemy_n he_o use_v all_o diligence_n to_o get_v together_o as_o great_a a_o army_n as_o he_o can_v and_o the_o grandee_n of_o spain_n strive_v who_o shall_v contribute_v the_o most_o towards_o the_o raise_n and_o maintenance_n of_o it_o in_o these_o urgent_a he_o cessiâ—ies_v of_o the_o state_n but_o instead_o of_o place_v a_o general_n at_o the_o head_n of_o they_o who_o be_v able_a to_o raise_v the_o hope_n of_o spain_n he_o cause_v the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr leganez_fw-fr to_o be_v nominate_v to_o command_v they_o against_o the_o general_a expectation_n because_o this_o marquis_n have_v not_o be_v able_a to_o obtain_v leave_n to_o come_v to_o court_n but_o be_v as_o it_o be_v banish_v into_o valentia_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a complaint_n of_o the_o ally_n and_o the_o subject_n of_o spain_n against_o he_o but_o althâ—_n he_o be_v thus_o ill_o use_v in_o outward_a appearance_n the_o count-duke_n have_v give_v he_o private_a hope_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v sudden_o advance_v while_o he_o be_v put_v himself_o in_o a_o posture_n to_o march_v don_n benito_n henriquiz_n de_fw-fr quirega_n surrender_v false_a the_o mareschal_n de_fw-fr schamberg_n and_o meilleraye_n on_o the_o 30_o of_o september_n for_o want_v of_o provision_n part_v of_o the_o french_a army_n which_o have_v be_v employ_v in_o the_o
deceive_v the_o prince_n of_o italy_n b._n 306_o 365._o bassee_n take_v by_o the_o french_a b._n 295._o and_o retake_a by_o the_o spaniard_n b._n 326._o bassompierre_n francis_n of_o command_v the_o army_n of_o campagne_n a._n 36._o be_v make_v a_o marshal_n de_fw-fr camp_n in_o the_o army_n of_o anjou_n ib._n 42._o make_v a_o marshal_n of_o france_n ib._n 67._o his_o embassy_n into_o switzerland_n a._n 162._o his_o embassy_n into_o england_n ib._n 195._o lieutenant_n general_n before_o rochel_n a._n 218._o of_o the_o army_n of_o susa_n ib._n 309._o refuse_v the_o cardinal_n to_o secure_v the_o swisses_n for_o he_o a._n 356._o send_v to_o the_o bastille_fw-fr ib._n 373._o bearn_n the_o re-establishment_n of_o the_o catholic_a religion_n in_o that_o country_n a._n 50._o make_v a_o insurrection_n and_o be_v reduce_v ib._n 55._o beaufort_n duke_n of_o fly_v into_o england_n b._n 352._o bellegarde_n duke_n of_o send_v to_o anger_n be_v to_o the_o queen_n mother_n a._n 41._o ruin_v the_o affair_n of_o that_o princess_n by_o his_o delay_n ib._n 43._o come_v back_o to_o court_n to_o negotiate_v in_o the_o name_n of_o monsieur_n a._n 325._o belliéure_fw-fr ambassador_n of_o france_n in_o england_n b._n 219._o his_o sentiment_n upon_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n b._n 225_o berule_n peter_n of_o send_v to_o rome_n for_o the_o marriage_n of_o henrietta_n maria_n a._n 84._o his_o death_n a._n 324._o the_o judgement_n the_o cardinal_n pass_v upon_o it_o ibid._n biscay_n displease_v at_o their_o usage_n from_o the_o court_n of_o madrid_n b._n 355_o blainville_n send_v to_o negotiate_v with_o the_o queen-mother_n a._n 33_o 34_o ambassador_n in_o england_n ibid._n 162_o etc._n etc._n boizeaval_n valet_fw-la de_fw-fr chambre_fw-fr to_o the_o king_n b._n 218_o bologne_n the_o country_n about_o destroy_v and_o ravage_v by_o cantelmo_n b._n 328_o bottero_n prince_n of_o block_v up_o in_o tarragon_n b._n 303_o bovillon_n marshal_n of_o the_o broil_n he_o be_v concern_v in_o a._n 5_o 6_o 8_o 12_o 13_o bovillon_n duke_n of_o a_o enemy_n to_o the_o cardinal_n b._n 309._o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o king_n b._n 323._o go_v into_o italy_n b._n 340._o apprehend_v at_o casal_n b._n 345._o carry_v to_o lion_n b._n 346._o confess_v b._n 348._o lose_v the_o city_n of_o sedan_n to_o save_v his_o life_n b._n 353_o bourdeaux_n archbishop_n of_o command_v the_o french_a fleet_n b._n 168._o gain_v a_o victory_n at_o sea_n over_o the_o spaniard_n b._n 211._o chase_n their_o fleet_n b._n 300._o beat_v they_o before_o tarragon_n b._n 303._o be_v beat_v and_o disgrace_v b._n 304._o braganza_n duke_n of_o make_v king_n of_o portugal_n b._n 261_o breme_n besiege_v and_o take_v by_o leganez_n b._n 202_o breves_fw-la governor_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n turn_v away_o a._n 88_o brezé_v marquis_n of_o make_v marshal_n of_o france_n b._n 46._o command_v the_o army_n in_o the_o low-countries_n b._n 147._o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr brezé_fw-fr take_v sens_n b._n 295._o be_v make_v viceroy_n of_o catalonia_n b._n 306._o go_v to_o barcelona_n ibid._n brezé_v marquis_n of_o attack_n the_o spanish_a fleet_n b._n 300_o brisac_n take_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o weymar_n b._n 208._o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o france_n b._n 249_o brulard_n see_v puysieux_n buckingham_n duke_z of_o why_o he_o will_v make_v a_o war_n upon_o france_n a._n 210._o make_v a_o descent_n upon_o the_o isle_n of_o rhée_n a._n 212._o his_o manifesto_n ib._n 213._o the_o fault_n he_o commit_v ib._n 215._o beat_v out_o of_o the_o island_n ib._n 219._o kill_v at_o plymouth_n a._n 235_o buel_n eugenius_n defend_v arras_n b._n 256_o bullion_n ambassador_n in_o piedmont_n a._n 197._o make_v superintendant_n of_o the_o finance_n b._n 46._o at_o his_o death_n accuse_v the_o cardinal_n with_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o war_n b._n 315_o c._n caen_n the_o citadel_n of_o that_o town_n attack_v and_o take_v a._n 38_o campanella_n thomas_n his_o prediction_n that_o gaston_n shall_v never_o be_v king_n a._n 292_o cantelmo_n d'andré_fw-la ravage_n the_o country_n about_o bologne_n b._n 328_o capelle_n take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n b._n 169._o retake_v by_o the_o french_a b._n 188_o caracciolo_n mestre_n de_fw-fr camp_n to_o the_o spaniard_n beat_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n a._n 117_o cardinal_n infanta_n his_o irruption_n into_o picardy_n b._n 169._o defeat_v seven_o thousand_o man_n belong_v to_o the_o state_n b._n 209._o raise_v the_o siege_n of_o gueldres_n ib._n try_v in_o vain_a to_o relieve_v arras_n b._n 256._o and_o to_o relieve_v air_n b._n 293._o besieges_n it_o again_o b._n 294._o dies_z b._n 296_o carmail_n count_n of_o send_v to_o prison_n b._n 143_o casal_n vain_o attack_v by_o duke_n gonzales_n de_fw-fr cordova_n a._n 295._o by_o spinola_n a._n 343._o deliver_v a._n 352_o casal_n receive_v a_o french_a garrison_n that_o do_v not_o stir_v out_o of_o it_o b._n 23_o 202_o castres_n a_o huguenot_n city_n ill_o use_v by_o the_o parliament_n of_o toulouse_n a._n 142_o catalonia_n rebel_n b._n 258._o call_v in_o the_o french_a b._n 259_o yield_v itself_o up_o to_o france_n b._n 299_o catelet_n take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n b._n 169._o retake_v by_o the_o french_a b._n 209_o caussin_n a_o jesuit_n confessor_n to_o lewis_n xiii_o in_o disgrace_n b._n 196_o etc._n etc._n cengio_n take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n b._n 224_o caesar_n de_fw-fr gonzaga_n duke_n of_o guastalla_n pretend_v to_o the_o dukedom_n of_o mantua_n a._n 225._o accommodates_n his_o affair_n b._n 13_o chalais_n henry_n de_fw-fr tallerand_n marquis_n of_o the_o history_n his_o design_n and_o of_o his_o death_n a._n 185_o etc._n etc._n 189_o s._n chamond_n marquis_n of_o the_o king_n lieutenant_n in_o provence_n b._n 8_o chamber_n of_o justice_n establish_v by_o the_o cardinal_n a._n 189._o b._n 11_o 28._o for_o the_o trial_n of_o cinqmars'_a b._n 348_o chanteloube_v father_n raise_v a_o difference_n between_o the_o queen-mother_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n b._n 52._o injure_v the_o queen_n affair_n ibid._n 56_o 76_o etc._n etc._n 110_o charles_n i._n king_n of_o england_n the_o ill_a conduct_n of_o this_o king_n in_o relation_n to_o his_o marriage_n a._n 87_o 162._o begin_v to_o quarrel_v ibid._n 165_o 210._o and_o make_v a_o peace_n with_o france_n ibid._n 312._o complain_v of_o france_n b._n 361_o charles_n de_fw-fr gonzaga_n duke_n of_o nevers_n come_v to_o be_v duke_n of_o mantua_n a._n 225._o how_o he_o take_v possession_n of_o it_o ibid._n etc._n etc._n 289._o france_n favour_v he_o a._n 293._o the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o emperor_n endeavour_v to_o turn_v he_o out_o of_o it_o a._n 294_o 297_o 300_o 305._o weak_o assist_v by_o france_n and_o the_o venetian_n a._n 297_o 299_o 301._o not_o able_a to_o support_v himself_o a._n 304_o 343._o beat_v out_o of_o his_o dominion_n a._n 343._o accommodates_n his_o affair_n b._n 13._o dies_z b._n 193_o charles_n emanuel_n his_o design_n upon_o genova_n a._n 106._o his_o preparation_n for_o that_o end_n a._n 110._o difference_n of_o opinion_n between_o he_o and_o the_o constable_n de_fw-fr lesdeguieres_fw-fr about_o the_o attack_z of_o the_o genovese_n ibid._n 111._o his_o fault_n a._n 112._o misunderstand_a between_o he_o and_o the_o constable_n ib._n 118._o a_o fault_n he_o commit_v ib._n 120._o project_n against_o the_o spaniard_n ibid._n 130._o complain_v of_o the_o treaty_n of_o monzon_n ibid._n 176._o they_o endeavour_v to_o appease_v he_o ibid._n 197._o enter_v into_o montferrat_n a._n 294_o 295_o charles_n emanuel_n design_n to_o amuse_v france_n a._n 307._o be_v reconcile_v to_o she_o ib._n 310._o the_o proposal_n he_o make_v to_o the_o cardinal_n a._n 334._o escape_n from_o rivoli_n to_o turin_n ibid._n 336._o dies_z a._n 345._o his_o good_a and_o bad_a quality_n ib._n charles_n emanuel_n son_n to_o victor_n amadeo_n duke_n of_o savoy_n b._n 224_o châteauneuf_n ambassador_n at_o venice_n and_o in_o the_o valteline_n and_o in_o switzerland_n a._n 198._o etc._n etc._n make_a keeper_n of_o the_o seal_n 361._o they_o be_v take_v from_o he_o b._n 58_o châtillon_n count_n of_o make_v a_o marshal_n of_o france_n a._n 66._o send_v to_o command_v the_o army_n in_o the_o low-countries_n b._n 148._o take_v yvoix_n b._n 188._o besieges_n st._n omers_n in_o vain_a ibid._n 208._o be_v disgrace_v ibid._n 209._o command_v in_o champagne_n and_o observe_v the_o motion_n of_o piccolomini_n b._n 240._o retake_v yvoix_n ibid._n 241._o go_v to_o besiege_v arras_n b._n 256._o command_v the_o army_n in_o champagne_n b._n 316._o defeat_v by_o lamboi_n b._n 322_o etc._n etc._n chavigny_n the_o conference_n he_o have_v with_o the_o nuncio_n scoti_n b._n 237_o cheureuse_n duchess_n of_o belove_a and_o ill_o use_v by_o the_o cardinal_n a._n 192_o christina_n of_o france_n tutoress_n of_o the_o child_n she_o have_v by_o victor_n amadeo_n b._n 193_o christina_n the_o perplexity_n
duke_n of_o rohan_n b._n 156_o ferrandine_n duke_n of_o beat_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o bourdeaux_n b._n 300_o 303_o feuquiére_n marquis_n of_o attack_n thionville_n and_o be_v defeat_v by_o piccolomini_n b._n 239_o 240_o fleet_n spanish_n beat_v by_o the_o french_a b._n 338_o frederic_n henry_n prince_n of_o orange_n join_v the_o french_a army_n b._n 148._o the_o progress_n he_o make_v that_o campagne_n b._n 149_o etc._n etc._n do_v not_o agree_v with_o the_o french_a general_n ib._n 149_o 151._o will_v not_o hazard_v a_o battle_n b._n 150._o receive_v the_o title_n of_o highness_n b._n 173._o take_v breda_n b._n 189._o raise_v the_o siege_n of_o gueldre_n b._n 209._o take_v gennep_n b._n 294._o do_v a_o considerable_a service_n to_o the_o cardinal_n b._n 368_o fontanet_n take_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n b._n 163_o fontarabia_n besiege_v in_o vain_a by_o the_o french_a b._n 210_o fontrailles_n his_o negotiation_n in_o spain_n b._n 340_o force_v james_n nompar_n de_fw-fr caumon_n marquis_n of_o governor_n of_o bearn_n a._n 46._o defend_v montauban_n ibid._n 59_o be_v make_v marshal_n of_o france_n a._n 65._o command_v in_o italy_n a._n 344_o etc._n etc._n force_v marshal_n of_o in_o lorraine_n b._n 11._o the_o difficulty_n he_o make_v of_o go_v against_o monsieur_n b._n 33._o go_v into_o lorraine_n ibid._n 96._o into_o germany_n b._n 119_o 134_o etc._n etc._n into_o lorraine_n b._n 139_o france_n the_o state_n of_o that_o kingdom_n in_o 1627._o a._n 204_o etc._n etc._n franche-comté_a attack_v by_o france_n b._n 166_o french_a submissive_a to_o the_o arbitrary_a authority_n of_o their_o king_n and_o minister_n a._n 202_o etc._n etc._n francis_n hyacinth_n duke_n of_o savoy_n b._n 193_o g._n gatas_fw-la mathias_n command_v a_o imperial_a army_n in_o germany_n b._n 135._o take_v worm_n ibid._n 137._o and_o keyserslauter_n ibid._n 139._o abandon_v the_o siege_n of_o deuxponts_n ibid._n 140._o fly_v before_o the_o duke_n of_o weymar_n ibid._n afterward_o pursue_v he_o b._n 141._o ravages_n the_o electorate_v of_o trier_n and_o plunder_v alsatia_n b._n 145._o ravages_n burgundy_n and_o retire_v ibid._n 167_o gaston_n de_fw-fr bourbon_n duke_n of_o anjou_n his_o education_n a._n 88_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o council_n ibid._n 181._o his_o endeavour_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o marshal_n d'ornano_n ibid._n 182_o 183_o etc._n etc._n the_o mean_a spirit_n of_o this_o prince_n a._n 184._o cabal_n against_o the_o minister_n ibid._n 185._o another_o instance_n of_o his_o mean_a spirit_n a._n 190._o marry_v mademoiselle_fw-fr de_fw-fr montpensier_n a._n 192._o have_v a_o daughter_n by_o she_o and_o lose_v she_o a._n 211._o intrigue_v about_o his_o second_o marriage_n ibid._n 212._o his_o desire_n to_o command_v the_o army_n of_o rochel_n a._n 213_o 221._o fall_v passionate_o in_o love_n with_o marie_n de_fw-fr gonzaga_n a._n 222._o this_o marriage_n be_v oppose_v a._n 290_o etc._n etc._n go_v for_o dauphiné_n and_o return_n to_o paris_n a._n 306_o 318._o retire_v to_o joinville_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o nancy_n a._n 321._o complain_v high_o of_o the_o cardinal_n a._n 322_o etc._n etc._n be_v reconcile_v and_o embroil_n himself_o afresh_o a._n 365._o retire_v to_o orleans_n a._n 366._o go_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n ibid._n 374._o complain_v to_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n 374_o gaston_n de_fw-fr bourbon_n duke_n of_o orleans_n oblige_v to_o leave_n nancy_n b._n 25._o return_v thither_o b._n 27._o invade_v france_n in_o a_o hostile_a manner_n b._n 32._o the_o king_n issue_v out_o a_o declaration_n against_o he_o b._n 32_o 33._o intercede_v in_o vain_a for_o the_o duke_n of_o montmorency_n b._n 36_o 38._o make_v his_o peace_n b._n 37._o complain_v that_o they_o have_v deceive_v he_o b._n 51._o retire_v into_o the_o low_a country_n b._n 52._o his_o marriage_n with_o the_o princess_n margaret_n of_o lorraine_n b._n 66._o the_o queen-mother_n and_o he_o do_v not_o agree_v b._n 82._o a_o declaration_n concern_v he_o b._n 90._o the_o parliament_n perplex_v about_o his_o marriage_n b._n 91._o his_o marriage_n judge_v valid_a by_o the_o university_n of_o louvain_n b._n 102._o make_v a_o treaty_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n b._n 104._o refuse_v to_o accept_v any_o arbitrator_n about_o his_o marriage_n b._n 106._o reconcile_v himself_o to_o the_o queen-mother_n b._n 107._o treat_v with_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n about_o his_o return_n b._n 110._o come_v into_o france_n b._n 112._o will_v not_o hearken_v to_o the_o dissolution_n of_o his_o marriage_n ibid._n 112_o 113._o the_o king_n put_v out_o a_o declaration_n in_o favour_n of_o he_o b._n 114._o his_o civility_n to_o the_o spaniard_n b._n 122._o his_o domestic_n apprehend_v b._n 124._o receive_v a_o new_a council_n b._n 126._o be_v make_v generalissimo_n of_o the_o army_n in_o picardy_n b._n 171._o combine_v with_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr soissons_fw-fr to_o ruin_v the_o cardinal_n b._n 174._o retire_v to_o blois_n b._n 176._o what_o happen_v between_o the_o court_n and_o he_o after_o this_o retreat_n ibid._n etc._n etc._n his_o reconciliation_n b._n 181._o espouse_n the_o party_n of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o horse_n b._n 339._o confess_v all_o they_o will_v have_v he_o b._n 348_o gatta_n charles_n of_o enter_v into_o turin_n b._n 271_o give_v besiege_v and_o take_v from_o the_o genovese_n a._n 114_o 115_o 118_o genova_n the_o quarrel_n between_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o that_o city_n a._n 106._o a_o attempt_v make_v upon_o that_o city_n a._n 110_o etc._n etc._n 112_o etc._n etc._n relieve_v by_o the_o spaniard_n a._n 121._o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n stickle_v for_o she_o a._n 122._o she_o take_v courage_n a._n 124_o 127._o and_o be_v whole_o deliver_v from_o her_o fear_n a._n 132_o gennep_v take_v by_o the_o hollander_n b._n 294_o st._n george_n duke_z of_o mortal_o wound_v under_o the_o wall_n of_o barcelona_n b._n 298_o st._n geran_fw-ge mareschal_n of_o when_o raise_v to_o that_o dignity_n a._n 24_o gondi_n his_o journey_n to_o the_o low_a country_n and_o his_o conversation_n with_o the_o queen-mother_n b._n 108_o etc._n etc._n gregory_n xv_o pope_n a._n 55_o grison_n abandon_v by_o france_n a._n 178_o grison_n discontent_v at_o france_n a._n 197_o 199_o grison_n enter_v into_o a_o league_n with_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n b._n 189_o 190_o guiche_n count_n of_o marry_v a_o relation_n of_o the_o cardinal_n b._n 114._o beat_v by_o the_o spaniard_n b._n 327._o comfort_v by_o the_o cardinal_n b._n 328_o guise_n duke_n of_o the_o broil_n he_o be_v concern_v in_o under_o the_o regency_n of_o marie_n de_fw-fr medicis_n a._n 8_o 15._o make_v war_n against_o the_o rocheller_n a._n 68_o be_v make_v admiral_n of_o the_o levant_n refuse_v to_o throw_v up_o that_o place_n to_o the_o cardinal_n a._n 362_o guise_n duke_n of_o ill_o use_v and_o constrain_v to_o retire_v into_o italy_n b._n 8._o lose_v his_o government_n of_o provence_n b._n 31._o be_v deny_v leave_n to_o come_v back_o into_o france_n b._n 31_o guiton_n john_n of_o mayor_n of_o rochel_n his_o bravery_n a._n 236._o his_o remarkable_a answer_n a._n 250_o guebriant_n count_n of_o command_v part_n of_o the_o troop_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o rohan_n b._n 192._o be_v in_o the_o duke_n of_o weymar_n army_n b._n 246._o command_v it_o b._n 255._o be_v make_v marshal_n of_o france_n b._n 333._o defeat_v lamboi_n b._n 360._o take_v several_a place_n in_o the_o electorate_v of_o cologne_n b._n 361_o gustavus_n adolphus_n enter_v germany_n and_o make_v a_o alliance_n with_o france_n a._n 344._o desire_v in_o vain_a to_o see_v the_o king_n of_o france_n b._n 25._o his_o answer_n to_o a_o proposal_n make_v he_o to_o confer_v with_o the_o cardinal_n ibid._n 25_o gustavus_n adolphus_n slay_v b._n 53_o h._n hallier_n take_v carolet_n b._n 209._o guards_z a_o convoy_n to_o arras_n b._n 257_o halluyn_n duke_n of_o raise_v the_o siege_n of_o leucate_n b._n 186._o obtain_v a_o marshal_n staff_n b._n 187_o harcourt_n count_n of_o regain_v the_o isle_n of_o st._n honorat_fw-la and_o st._n margaret_n b._n 186._o take_v quire_n and_o beat_v the_o spaniard_n b._n 235._o return_v to_o carmagnole_n and_o beat_v prince_n thomas_n ibid._n raise_v the_o siege_n of_o casal_n b._n 267._o besieges_n turin_n b._n 269._o take_v it_o b._n 273._o besieges_n yureé_v in_o vain_a b._n 291._o take_v several_a place_n ibid._n 292._o regain_n what_o cantelmo_n have_v take_v in_o the_o bolonnois_n b._n 329_o hautefort_n madam_n of_o love_v by_o the_o king_n b._n 251._o remove_v from_o court_n b._n 354_o hêdin_n attack_v and_o take_v by_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr milleraye_n b._n 239_o 241_o henrietta_n maria_n the_o negotiation_n about_o her_o marriage_n with_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n a._n 76_o etc._n etc._n 86_o hugonot_n ill_o use_v in_o france_n a._n 56._o make_v a_o insurrection_n ibid._n 57_o war_n be_v make_v against_o they_o
ibid._n design_n against_o they_o ibid._n 63._o be_v in_o a_o ill_a condition_n ibid._n begin_v the_o war_n afresh_o ibid._n 141._o if_o in_o policy_n that_o person_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v let_v alone_o ibid._n 142._o a_o treaty_n make_v with_o they_o ibid._n 143._o lay_v asleep_o by_o the_o cardinal_n a._n 160._o they_o obtain_v a_o declaration_n in_o favour_n of_o they_o a._n 169_o 170._o they_o begin_v the_o war_n again_o a._n 214_o a_o act_n of_o oblivion_n grant_v to_o they_o ibid._n 306._o attack_v and_o ruin_v in_o vivaret_n a._n 313._o and_o in_o sevine_v 314._o they_o profess_v obedience_n a._n 315._o why_o they_o be_v not_o total_o extirpate_v b._n 317_o j._n james_n i._o king_n of_o england_n his_o ill_a conduct_n on_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o son_n a._n 87_o 163_o jar_n chevalier_n of_o his_o constancy_n upon_o the_o scaffold_n b._n 59_o st._n john_n the_o angely_n besiege_v and_o take_v a._n 58_o st._n john_n de_fw-fr lône_n besiege_v in_o vain_a by_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n b._n 167_o st._n john_n de_fw-fr luz_n take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n b._n 167_o imperialist_n formidable_a to_o france_n in_o the_o year_n 1635_o b._n 137._o a_o oversight_n they_o commit_v ibid._n 138_o joseph_n father_n a_o capuchin_n what_o a_o sort_n of_o man_n he_o be_v a._n 105_o 349._o deceive_v the_o marshal_n d'ornano_n ibid._n 79._o go_v to_o ratisbonne_n a._n 349._o a_o cardinal_n cap_n be_v demand_v for_o he_o b._n 160._o his_o death_n ibid._n 223_o isle_n of_o st._n margaret_n and_o st._n honorat_fw-la seize_v by_o the_o spaniard_n b._n 157._o regain_v b._n 186_o john_n iu_o elevate_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n b._n 261_o k._n kaiserslauter_n take_v notwithstanding_o the_o resistance_n of_o the_o swede_n b._n 139_o king_n whether_o it_o be_v advantageous_a for_o they_o and_o the_o people_n that_o they_o be_v absolute_a a._n 202_o l._n lamboi_n enter_v the_o franche-comté_a b._n 167._o beat_v the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr châtillon_n b._n 322._o take_v dunchery_n b._n 323_o lamboi_n endeavour_n in_o vain_a to_o relieve_v arras_n b._n 256._o attacked_a in_o his_o retrenchment_n and_o defeat_v by_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr guebriant_n b._n 360_o landtgrave_n of_o hesse_n her_o treaty_n with_o france_n b._n 249_o 250_o landrecy_n take_v by_o the_o french_a b._n 187_o leganez_n marquist_n of_o take_v some_o place_n in_o montferrat_n b._n 185_o 226._o beat_v by_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr crequi_n ibid._n 164._o his_o manifesto_n b._n 204._o besieges_n casal_n b._n 264._o raise_v the_o siege_n ibid._n 267._o endeavour_n in_o vain_a to_o relieve_v turin_n b._n 270_o etc._n etc._n call_v home_n from_o his_o government_n of_o milan_n b._n 289._o command_v in_o catalonia_n b._n 303._o give_v battle_n to_o la_fw-fr mothe_a houdancourt_n b._n 357._o end_v the_o campagne_n b._n 259._o be_v disgrace_v ibid._n lens_n take_v by_o the_o french_a b._n 295._o retake_v by_o the_o spaniard_n b._n 326_o leon_n bralart_n his_o negotiation_n at_o ratisbonne_n a._n 349_o lesdeguiere_n francis_n de_fw-fr bonne_fw-fr sieur_n de_fw-mi make_v a_o duke_n and_o peer_n a._n 28._o create_a mestre_n the_o camp_n general_n of_o the_o king_n army_n ibid._n 55._o change_v his_o religion_n to_o be_v make_v constable_n ibid._n 66._o go_v to_o susa_n to_o confer_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n a._n 106_o go_v to_o turin_n with_o a_o army_n to_o march_v against_o genou_n a._n 110._o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o he_o differ_v in_o their_o opinion_n ibid._n 111._o what_o progress_n he_o make_v a._n 113_o a_o misunderstanding_n between_o he_o and_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n ibid._n 118_o 19_o his_o retreat_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o spanish_a army_n ibid._n 126._o fall_v sick_a and_o retire_v a._n 127_o 128._o his_o death_n a._n 195_o leucate_n besiege_v in_o vain_a by_o the_o spaniard_n b._n 186_o league_n between_o france_n and_o spain_n against_o england_n a._n 225_o league_n between_o france_n the_o republic_n of_o venice_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n a._n 94_o league_n between_o france_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n against_o the_o genovese_n a._n 106_o league_n in_o italy_n 1635_o between_o savoy_n mantua_n and_o parma_n b._n 152._o the_o progress_n of_o that_o league_n 153_o 154_o &_o longueville_n duke_n of_o his_o broil_n with_o the_o court_n a._n 12._o abandon_v rouen_n ibid._n 38._o write_v a_o submissive_a letter_n from_o diepe_a ibid._n 39_o longueville_n duchess_n of_o send_v to_o vincennes_n a._n 319_o set_v at_o liberty_n ibid._n 320_o longueville_n duke_n of_o and_o son_n of_o the_o former_a in_o piedmont_n b._n 228._o command_v the_o duke_n of_o weymar_n army_n in_o germany_n b._n 249._o join_v banier_n b._n 255._o quit_v the_o army_n ibid._n ordered_n to_o go_v and_o command_v in_o italy_n 325_o lorraine_n seize_v by_o the_o king_n b._n 115._o restore_v b._n 286._o retake_v b._n 287_o lorraine_n duke_n of_o draw_v a_o war_n upon_o himself_o by_o take_v the_o part_n of_o monsieur_n b._n 10._o lose_v moyenvic_n and_o several_a place_n ibid._n 12._o be_v reconcile_v b._n 24._o embroil_n himself_o afresh_o ibid._n 27._o make_v his_o peace_n ibid._n 28._o break_v the_o treaty_n afresh_o b._n 65_o 66._o go_v to_o charm_n and_o conclude_v a_o treaty_n there_o b._n 73._o summon_v to_o appear_v before_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n b._n 86._o be_v treat_v with_o more_o gentleness_n b_o 91._o make_v a_o pretend_a donation_n of_o his_o dukedom_n to_o his_o brother_n ibid._n 92._o beat_v by_o the_o swede_n b._n 97._o strive_v in_o vain_a to_o recover_v lorraine_n b_o 141._o joyns_n galas_n ibid._n 142_o go_v into_o franche-comté_a ibid._n 167._o besieges_n st._n john_n de_fw-fr lône_n in_o vain_a ibid._n 167._o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o king_n b._n 285._o will_v be_v divorce_v from_o his_o wife_n b._n 285._o join_v himself_o to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n ibid._n 287_o lorraine_n duchess_n of_o carry_v to_o paris_n and_o the_o vexation_n she_o there_o receive_v b._n 114_o and_o ill_o use_v by_o the_o duke_n her_o husband_n b._n 285_o etc._n etc._n lorraine_n nicholas-francis_n cardinal_n of_o endeavour_v to_o reconcile_v the_o king_n to_o his_o brother_n b._n 67_o 68_o offer_v to_o marry_v combalet_n b._n 69_o provoke_v the_o king_n b._n 72._o his_o marriage_n with_o combalet_n talk_v of_o afresh_o b._n 74_o 81_o 82._o go_v to_o paris_n ibid._n 81_o take_v the_o title_n of_o duke_n ibid._n 93._o marry_v his_o cousin_n ibid._n 95._o confine_v at_o nancy_n ibid._n 96_o make_v his_o escape_n with_o his_o wife_n 98_o loudun_n a_o treaty_n conclude_v in_o that_o village_n a._n 9_o lewis_n xiii_o his_o marriage_n the_o cause_n of_o commotion_n a._n 6._o he_o reduce_v normandy_n ibid._n 37_o etc._n etc._n go_v into_o anjou_n ibid._n 39_o be_v reconcile_v to_o his_o mother_n ibid._n 44._o make_v war_n against_o the_o hugonot_n ibid._n 49_o etc._n etc._n go_v into_o poitou_n ibid._n 64._o his_o jealousy_n and_o hatred_n of_o his_o brother_n a._n 190_o 191_o 212_o 30â—_n a_o ill_a husband_n ibid._n 194._o go_v to_o the_o army_n before_o rochel_n a._n 218._o return_v to_o paris_n ibid._n 229._o go_v again_o to_o the_o army_n before_o rochel_n a._n 233._o demand_n three_o million_o of_o the_o clergy_n a._n 293._o choose_v to_o go_v into_o italy_n rather_o than_o give_v the_o command_n of_o the_o army_n to_o his_o brother_n a._n 306._o return_v into_o france_n a._n 311._o and_o to_o paris_n a._n 315._o go_v to_o lion_n and_o from_o thence_o into_o savoy_n a_o 341._o fall_v sick_a at_o lion_n a._n 355._o recover_v and_o go_v to_o paris_n a._n 356._o take_v the_o cardinal_n part_n against_o his_o mother_n ibid._n 358_o 359_o etc._n etc._n lewis_z xiii_o declare_v all_o those_o that_o be_v with_o his_o brother_n guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n b._n 1._o issue_n out_o a_o declaration_n against_o his_o mother_n b._n 4._o some_o person_n that_o calculate_v his_o nativity_n punish_v b._n 10._o go_v into_o lorraine_n b._n 24._o return_v thither_o ibid._n 27._o go_v the_o three_o time_n thither_o a._n 67._o express_v some_o coldness_n towards_o the_o cardinal_n b._n 120._o his_o harsh_a usage_n of_o his_o mother_n b._n 129._o go_v into_o champagne_n and_o from_o thence_o into_o lorraine_n b._n 142._o return_v to_o paris_n b._n 143._o declare_v war_n against_o spain_n ibid._n 148._o raise_v a_o army_n to_o recover_v what_o the_o spaniard_n have_v take_v from_o he_o in_o picardy_n b._n 171._o weep_v to_o see_v the_o devastation_n in_o picardy_n b._n 173_o have_v some_o remorse_n for_o oblige_v his_o mother_n to_o be_v so_o long_o out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n b._n 196._o use_v her_o ill_a b._n 222_o etc._n etc._n consult_v the_o minister_n about_o it_o b._n 224._o order_n the_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n trial_n against_o all_o form_n of_o justice_n b._n 225._o be_v in_o love_n with_o
service_n of_o spain_n b._n 105._o beat_v at_o avien_n b._n 148._o raise_v the_o siege_n of_o st._n omer_n b._n 208._o make_v himself_o master_n of_o several_a place_n in_o piedmont_n b._n 223_o 226._o take_v turin_n by_o surprise_n b._n 230._o talk_v of_o treat_v with_o his_o sister-in-law_n b._n 263._o defend_v turin_n surrender_v it_o b._n 273._o break_v his_o word_n with_o france_n b._n 288._o desirous_a to_o relieve_v yurée_a in_o spite_n of_o the_o spaniard_n b._n 290._o attack_n chivas_n in_o vain_a b._n 291._o make_v his_o peace_n with_o france_n b._n 324._o trick_n sirvela_fw-mi ib._n take_v several_a place_n from_o the_o spaniard_n b._n 364_o etc._n etc._n thou_o francis_n of_o espouse_n the_o party_n of_o cinqmars'_a and_o engage_v monsieur_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o bovillon_n to_o come_v into_o it_o b._n 281._o apprehend_v at_o narbonne_n b._n 345._o his_o examination_n and_o trial_n b._n 350_o 351_o tirlemont_n take_v by_o the_o hollander_n and_o french_a b._n 149_o torreuse_n marquis_n of_o throw_v relief_n into_o perpignan_n b._n 332._o be_v order_v to_o return_v thither_o b._n 337._o be_v countermand_v b._n 338._o advances_n forward_o to_o besiege_v lerida_n b._n 357._o quit_v the_o army_n because_o the_o spaniard_n still_o contradict_v he_o ib._n etc._n etc._n torstenson_n leonard_n gain_v two_o battle_n against_o the_o imperialist_n b._n 359_o 460_o trier_n surprise_v by_o the_o spaniard_n b._n 135._o the_o archbishop_n of_o that_o city_n take_v prisoner_n b._n ibid._n turenne_n viscount_n of_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o count_n d'harcourt_n b._n 266._o take_v montcalvo_n b._n 288_o turin_n surprise_v by_o prince_n thomas_n b._n 230._o retake_v by_o the_o count_n d'harcourt_n b._n 273_o v._n vair_n precedent_n of_o have_v the_o seal_n a._n 10_o val_n the_o grace_n the_o superior_a of_o that_o convent_n remove_v to_o another_o place_n b._n 188_o valence_n upon_o the_o po_n vain_o attack_v by_o the_o league_n b._n valette_n lewis_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr archbishop_n of_o bourdeaux_n advance_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o cardinal_n a._n 54._o do_v a_o signal_n service_n to_o the_o cardinal_n of_o richlieu_n a._n 360._o go_v to_o command_v a_o army_n in_o germany_n b._n 139._o throw_v provision_n into_o some_o town_n of_o alsatia_n b._n 166._o go_v to_o command_v in_o italy_n b._n 203._o call_v by_o way_n of_o contempt_n le_fw-fr valette_n du_fw-fr cardinal_n b._n 215._o the_o mean_a abject_a behaviour_n of_o this_o prelate_n b._n 222_o 231_o take_v chivas_n b._n 228._o his_o death_n b._n 235_o valette_n duke_n of_o marry_v a_o relation_n of_o the_o cardinal_n b._n 114._o defend_v biscay_n ib._n 168._o his_o conduct_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o fontarabia_n b._n 212_o 214._o his_o trial_n order_v ib._n 225_o etc._n etc._n valteline_n the_o original_a of_o the_o difference_n between_o france_n and_o spain_n in_o this_o country_n a._n 93._o invasion_n of_o the_o spaniard_n to_o secure_v themselves_o of_o it_o ib._n they_o surrender_v their_o fort_n up_o to_o the_o pope_n a_o 94._o negotiation_n of_o the_o legate_n in_o france_n about_o this_o affair_n a._n 133_o etc._n etc._n 160_o etc._n etc._n a_o end_n of_o this_o dispute_n 196_o 199_o etc._n etc._n valteline_n become_v afresh_o the_o theatre_n of_o war_n b._n 155._o lose_v by_o the_o french_a b._n 189_o etc._n etc._n vautier_n chief_a physician_n to_o the_o queen-mother_n send_v to_o the_o bastille_fw-fr a._n 373_o velez_n marquis_n de_fw-fr los_fw-la his_o ill_a conduct_n b._n 297_o vendôme_v duke_n of_o deceive_v by_o lewis_n xiii_o a._n 188._o obtain_v letter_n of_o abolition_n a._n 223._o accuse_v of_o a_o design_n to_o get_v the_o cardinal_n assassinate_v b._n 311_o vendôme_v grand_a prior_n of_o deceive_v by_o the_o cardinal_n a._n 187._o be_v close_o shut_v up_o in_o prison_n ib._n 223._o his_o death_n ib._n 319_o venetián_n complain_v of_o the_o treaty_n of_o monzon_n a._n 176._o conclude_v a_o new_a treaty_n with_o the_o king_n a._n 198_o verceil_v besiege_v and_o take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n b._n 203_o 204_o verruë_n in_o vain_a besiege_v by_o the_o spaniard_n a._n 129_o etc._n etc._n retake_v b._n verruë_n count_n de_fw-mi negotiate_v with_o the_o cardinal_n a._n 308_o victor_n amadeo_n prince_n of_o piedmont_n his_o progress_n against_o the_o genouse_n a._n 120._o complain_v of_o the_o french_a a._n 176._o go_v to_o pont_n de_fw-fr beauvoisin_n to_o expect_v the_o cardinal_n there_o a._n 331._o succeed_v his_o father_n a._n 345._o continue_v the_o war_n against_o france_n ib._n beat_v by_o the_o french_a at_o carignan_n a._n 346_o victor_n amadeo_n duke_n of_o savoy_n reconcile_v to_o france_n b._n 13_o 15._o enter_v into_o a_o agreement_n with_o she_o to_o deceive_v the_o spaniard_n b._n 17_o 19_o make_v a_o league_n with_o france_n b._n 152._o disagree_v with_o crequi_n b._n 153._o take_v the_o field_n b._n 161._o beat_v the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr leganez_fw-fr b._n 164._o dies_z b._n 193_o vieville_n marquis_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr superintendant_n of_o the_o finance_n a._n 70._o be_v admit_v into_o the_o privy_a council_n ib._n his_o disgrace_n ib._n 89_o etc._n etc._n 91_o villeroy_n marquis_n of_o receive_v a_o partnor_n in_o the_o office_n of_o secretary_n of_o state_n a._n 10._o mortify_v at_o court_n ib._n 14_o villeroy_n marquis_n of_o keep_v pignerol_n by_o pretend_v to_o surrender_v it_o b._n 18_o etc._n etc._n vincent_n de_fw-fr gonzaga_n duke_n of_o mantua_n die_v a_o 225_o vitri_fw-la kill_v the_o marshal_n d'ancre_n a._n 15_o vitri_fw-la marshal_n of_o make_v governor_n of_o provence_n b._n 31._o frustrate_v the_o design_n to_o recover_v the_o isle_n of_o st._n honorat_fw-la and_o st._n margaret_n b._n 168._o send_v to_o the_o bastille_fw-fr b._n 187_o uxelles_n marquis_n of_o marshal_v the_o camp_n go_v to_o turin_n a._n 110._o defeat_v the_o spaniard_n a._n 115._o endeavour_n in_o vain_a to_o pass_v the_o mountain_n ib._n 299_o etc._n etc._n w._n wallestein_n his_o design_n and_o the_o intrigue_n of_o the_o cardinal_n with_o he_o b._n 116._o kill_v by_o the_o emperor_n order_n ib._n wignerod_n rené_fw-fr de_fw-fr brother-in-law_n to_o the_o cardinal_n a._n 2_o see_v pont_n de_fw-fr courlay_n weymar_n bernard_n duke_n of_o assist_v by_o france_n b._n 134_o 139._o pursue_v galas_n ib._n 140._o fly_n from_o he_o ibid._n make_v a_o new_a treaty_n with_o the_o king_n b._n 144._o go_v to_o paris_n b._n 160._o besieges_n rhinfeld_n and_o beat_v the_o imperialist_n b._n 207._o take_v rhinfeld_n friburg_n and_o brisac_n b._n 208._o will_v not_o surrender_v the_o latter_a to_o france_n b._n 244._o his_o design_n ib._n his_o death_n b._n 224._o his_o testament_n ib._n etc._n etc._n the_o treaty_n which_o france_n make_v with_o his_o army_n b._n 247_o etc._n etc._n y._n yvoix_n take_v by_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr châtillon_n b._n 188._o retake_v b._n 241_o yurée_v attack_v by_o the_o french_a b._n 289_o they_o abandon_v it_o b._n 291_o z._n zuccharello_n a_o marquisate_n contest_v between_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o the_o genovese_n a._n 106._o a_o agreement_n between_o they_o about_o this_o matter_n b._n 23_o finis_fw-la