papist_n do_v i_o offer_v these_o thing_n to_o their_o consideration_n etc._n etc._n 1._o because_o whilst_o they_o tolerate_v or_o indulge_v they_o they_o will_v never_o be_v safe_a as_o be_v assert_v in_o part._n 2._o pag._n 73._o all_o those_o miserable_a desolation_n that_o have_v befall_v they_o since_o f._n allen_n and_o parson_n be_v send_v over_o to_o desmond_n and_o tyrone_n with_o consecrate_a banner_n to_o encourage_v they_o to_o rebel_v be_v the_o product_n of_o these_o principle_n which_o operate_v to_o the_o ruin_n and_o utter_v desolate_v many_o noble_a and_o worshipful_a catholic_n family_n beside_o multitude_n of_o common_a people_n vid._n spencer_n campion_n sir_n john_n davis_n stainhurst_n etc._n etc._n 2._o if_o they_o will_v but_o consider_v the_o many_o traitorous_a attempt_n that_o have_v be_v make_v against_o the_o regency_n and_o life_n of_o their_o english_a sovereign_n since_o henry_n the_o eight_o cast_v off_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n they_o may_v easy_o guess_v what_o deep_a impression_n of_o jealousy_n and_o dread_n that_o nation_n from_o the_o throne_n to_o the_o plough_n retain_v of_o they_o as_o for_o instance_n henry_n the_o eight_o be_v excommunicate_v and_o depose_v the_o kingdom_n interdict_v and_o tender_v to_o whosoever_o can_v conquer_v it_o the_o pope_n in_o his_o bull_n send_v to_o james_n king_n of_o scotland_n declare_v he_o deprive_v of_o his_o kingdom_n as_o a_o heretic_n a_o schismatic_a a_o adulterer_n a_o murderer_n a_o sacrilegious_a person_n and_o last_o a_o rebel_n and_o convict_v of_o le_fw-fr se_fw-fr magistratis_n for_o that_o he_o have_v rise_v against_o he_o the_o pope_n who_o be_v his_o lord_n vide_fw-la speed_v l._n 9_o c._n 21._o innocent_a edw._n 6._o be_v fill_v with_o trouble_n from_o they_o and_o strong_o suspect_v to_o be_v poison_v by_o their_o contrivance_n their_o cruel_a persecution_n by_o burn_v etc._n etc._n of_o five_o eminent_a pious_a prelate_n and_o one_o and_o twenty_o other_o eminent_a divine_n and_o many_o good_a people_n in_o their_o short_a reign_n by_o queen_n mary_n the_o many_o attempt_v make_v against_o the_o life_n and_o state_n of_o that_o pious_a queen_n elizabeth_n against_o her_o state_n in_o england_n by_o that_o invincible_a armado_n in_o 88_o against_o her_o state_n of_o ireland_n by_o invade_v it_o with_o a_o army_n of_o spaniard_n and_o italian_n 1580._o contrive_v to_o bring_v her_o title_n in_o question_n and_o raise_v up_o the_o title_n of_o mary_n queen_n of_o scot_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n campion_n parson_n and_o haywood_n the_o three_o first_o jesuit_n that_o come_v for_o england_n say_v sir_n henry_n baker_n i_o wish_v they_o have_v be_v the_o last_o make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o hire_n assassinate_v to_o destroy_v the_o queen_n summervil_a to_o kill_v she_o 1582._o the_o like_a parry_n 1584._o l._n luce_n hist_o 429_o etc._n etc._n moody_n hire_v by_o the_o french_a ambassador_n of_o the_o guisin_n faction_n to_o poison_v she_o ann_n dom._n 1592._o holt_n the_o jesuit_n hire_v patrick_n coleman_n a_o irish_a friar_n to_o kill_v the_o queen_n who_o of_o all_o friar_n love_v the_o work_n after_o dr._n lopez_n her_o majesty_n physician_n hire_v with_o 50000_o crown_n to_o poison_v she_o 1593._o again_o ann_n dom._n 1594._o williams_z and_o york_n etc._n etc._n conspire_v to_o fire_v her_o navy_n ann_n dom._n 1595._o edward_n squire_n an_z officer_z in_o her_o stable_a hire_v by_o walpoole_n the_o jesuit_n to_o poison_v the_o pummel_n of_o the_o queen_n saddle_n after_o all_o this_o their_o college_n at_o salamanca_n send_v over_o winter_n the_o jesuit_n with_o instruction_n to_o raise_v a_o army_n to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o queen_n who_o by_o the_o aid_n of_o fifty_o disguise_a jesuit_n in_o england_n list_v 25000_o popish_a souliers_n winter_n assure_v they_o the_o jesuit_n of_o spain_n have_v a_o million_o of_o crown_n already_o collect_v for_o the_o service_n and_o many_o of_o the_o catholic_n prince_n engage_v to_o aid_n and_o assist_v but_o her_o god_n who_o have_v wonderful_o preserve_v she_o all_o her_o long_a reign_n take_v she_o to_o himself_o and_o so_o end_v she_o but_o not_o england_n trouble_n luc._n hist_o pag._n 405._o to_o 509._o king_n james_n be_v design_v to_o be_v destroy_v the_o day_n of_o his_o coronation_n luc._n hist_o p._n 509_o 510._o and_o his_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n reject_v as_o be_v no_o catholic_n and_n on_o that_o account_n waterford_n limerick_n kilkenny_n and_o wexford_n &c_n &c_n open_o oppose_v his_o proclaim_v until_o force_v by_o the_o lord_n deputy_n mountjoy_n after_o the_o several_a attempt_n to_o rebel_v as_o be_v hint_v part._n 1._o p._n 2_o 3._o but_o all_o these_o hellish_a plot_n by_o god_n mercy_n be_v frustrate_v garnet_n catesby_n fawx_n etc._n etc._n contrive_v to_o do_v their_o work_n thorough_o by_o the_o powder_n plot_n november_n 5._o 1605._o a_o project_n not_o president_v in_o history_n for_o horrid_a cruelty_n and_o hellish_a treachery_n to_o kill_v king_n queen_n prince_z lord_n and_o commons_o at_o a_o clap_n and_o then_o to_o have_v charge_v it_o upon_o the_o puritan_n under_o which_o character_n they_o will_v have_v destroy_v the_o body_n of_o the_o most_o staunch_a protestant_n in_o the_o the_o kingdom_n and_o than_o who_o shall_v oppose_v what_o they_o will_v have_v do_v yet_o invincible_a father_n garnet_n be_v not_o discourage_v but_o be_v at_o other_o device_n but_o be_v take_v 1608._o and_o execute_v and_o so_o cease_v plot_v luc._n histor_n p._n 513._o yet_o the_o king_n have_v further_a evidence_n of_o their_o plot_v his_o destruction_n publish_v his_o declaration_n june_n 1610._o to_o banish_v the_o jesuit_n and_o priest_n luc._n hist_o 513._o yet_o do_v they_o so_o swarm_v in_o england_n that_o jo._n gee_o a_o convert_a priest_n by_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o mass-house_n at_o black_a friar_n where_o he_o narrow_o escape_v his_o life_n in_o his_o book_n call_v the_o foot_n out_o of_o the_o snare_n print_v in_o the_o year_n 1624._o do_v give_v a_o account_n of_o a_o congregation_n of_o jesuit_n de_fw-mi propagando_fw-la fide_fw-la and_o how_o some_o of_o they_o boast_v they_o contrive_v the_o poison_n of_o king_n james_n vide_fw-la prynne_v royal_a favourite_n pag._n 54._o and_o rome_n masterpice_n p._n 34._o yet_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n the_o first_o they_o be_v still_o active_a anno_fw-la dom._n 1627._o they_o keep_v their_o college_n at_o clerkenwell_n and_o behave_v themselves_o so_o insolent_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o petition_v the_o king_n to_o put_v the_o law_n in_o execution_n against_o they_o rome_n masterpiece_n pag._n 34._o and_o prynne_v introd_a p._n 88_o 89._o they_o be_v the_o fomentor_n of_o the_o war_n betwixt_o england_n and_o scotland_n 1639._o prynne_v compl._n hist_o fol_z 449_o 450._o and_o be_v prepare_v a_o army_n to_o invade_v the_o south_n of_o england_n whilst_o the_o king_n with_o his_o english_a strength_n be_v engage_v against_o the_o scot_n in_o the_o north_n but_o the_o hollander_n fight_v and_o disperse_v their_o navy_n on_o the_o english_a coast_n before_o they_o land_v vide_fw-la prynnes_n preface_n to_o his_o vindication_n of_o fundamental_o part_v 1._o but_o all_o project_n sail_v in_o england_n they_o remember_v the_o proverb_n he_o that_o will_v england_n win_v must_v with_o ireland_n first_o begin_v they_o manage_v their_o consults_z for_o the_o irish_a massacre_n vid._n sir_n john_n temple_n preface_n to_o the_o history_n of_o the_o irish_a rebellion_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n plot_v the_o poison_n of_o the_o king_n discover_v to_o sir_n william_n boswel_o the_o king_n agent_n at_o the_o hague_n vide_fw-la rome_n masterpiece_n and_o this_o general_a rebellion_n and_o bloody_a massacre_n in_o ireland_n do_v not_o only_o lay_v that_o kingdom_n desolate_a but_o also_o influence_v england_n into_o that_o unnatural_a war_n that_o cost_v it_o so_o much_o precious_a blood_n and_o treasure_n for_o until_o the_o news_n of_o that_o unsuspected_a amaze_a destruction_n of_o so_o many_o innocent_a soul_n in_o ireland_n there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o appearance_n of_o a_o breach_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o his_o parliament_n all_o thing_n in_o scotland_n be_v so_o well_o pacify_v by_o the_o king_n presence_n there_o that_o when_o his_o majesty_n upon_o advice_n of_o the_o irish_a rebellion_n sudden_o haste_v for_o london_n it_o become_v a_o common_a speech_n among_o the_o scot_n never_o do_v a_o more_o content_a king_n part_n with_o a_o more_o content_a people_n and_o so_o far_o be_v the_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n or_o the_o people_n from_o the_o least_o jealousy_n of_o the_o king_n that_o he_o be_v receive_v into_o london_n with_o all_o imaginable_a expression_n of_o joy_n and_o gladness_n but_o such_o a_o impression_n do_v the_o news_n of_o that_o horrid_a massacre_n make_v it_o beget_v a_o spirit_n of_o indignation_n against_o the_o papist_n and_o
health_n increase_v and_o that_o this_o be_v ireland_n present_a case_n be_v manifest_a for_o if_o it_o be_v consider_v that_o before_o the_o last_o rebellion_n the_o irish_a interest_n be_v potent_a 1._o the_o irish_a be_v far_o the_o great_a number_n of_o proprietor_n of_o land_n possess_v ten_o acre_n for_o one_o whereas_o now_o of_o the_o ten_o million_o eight_o hundred_o sixty_o eight_o thousand_o nine_o hundred_o forty_o nine_o acre_n return_v by_o the_o last_o survey_n of_o ireland_n the_o irish_a papist_n be_v possess_v but_o of_o two_o million_o forty_o one_o thousand_o one_o hundred_o and_o eight_o acre_n which_o be_v but_o a_o small_a matter_n above_o the_o five_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o as_o the_o proprietor_n of_o land_n so_o be_v it_o in_o their_o plantation_n for_o where_o there_o be_v one_o english_a planter_n before_o the_o last_o rebellion_n 1641._o it_o be_v judge_v there_o be_v three_o now_o and_o in_o several_a of_o the_o principal_a county_n next_o adjacent_a to_o england_n as_o wicklow_n and_o wexford_n where_o there_o be_v ten_o irish_a papist_n to_o one_o english_a protestant_n the_o odds_o now_o lie_v on_o the_o other_o hand_n 2._o before_o 1641._o their_o interest_n in_o the_o land_n and_o popularity_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n necessitate_v the_o government_n to_o admit_v they_o to_o all_o county-office_n as_o high_a sheriff_n justice_n etc._n etc._n whereby_o they_o have_v opportunity_n to_o encourage_v the_o irish_a and_o discountenance_v the_o english_a but_o now_o not_o one_o irish_a sheriff_n or_o justice_n in_o the_o kingdom_n 3._o before_o the_o rebellion_n the_o chief_a inhabitant_n of_o all_o principal_a city_n and_o strong_a town_n be_v irish_a papist_n who_o bear_v all_o office_n and_o manage_v the_o chief_a trade_n of_o those_o place_n all_o which_o place_n be_v now_o plant_v or_o at_o least_o govern_v by_o english_a protestant_n 4._o before_o the_o rebellion_n those_o freeholder_n and_o proprietor_n of_o land_n there_o be_v in_o ireland_n be_v not_o the_o king_n tenant_n but_o derive_v their_o title_n from_o the_o irish_a nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n which_o contract_v a_o immediate_a dependence_n upon_o they_o and_o keep_v a_o aw_a influence_n over_o they_o for_o though_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v own_v as_o lord_n of_o ireland_n yet_o the_o lord_n of_o ireland_n rule_v as_o king_n and_o be_v so_o style_v by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n as_o be_v observe_v by_o sir_n john_n davis_n out_o of_o several_a record_n say_v he_o they_o govern_v their_o people_n by_o their_o brehon_n law_n they_o make_v their_o magistrate_n and_o officer_n they_o pardon_v and_o punish_v all_o malefactor_n they_o make_v war_n and_o peace_n one_o with_o another_o without_o controlment_n and_o this_o to_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n pag._n 13_o 14._o so_o hovendon_n p._n 312._o and_o be_v not_o entire_o subject_v to_o the_o english_a law_n until_o the_o 9th_o of_o king_n james_n but_o have_v that_o learned_a observer_n live_v until_o the_o 12_o of_o charles_n the_o second_o he_o will_v have_v admit_v ireland_n be_v never_o entire_o subject_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n nor_o the_o land_n of_o ireland_n never_o proper_o call_v the_o king_n land_n until_o the_o act_n of_o settlement_n then_o past_a as_o sir_n audley_n mervin_n than_o speaker_n to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o his_o speech_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o ormonde_n call_v that_o act_n ireland_n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la it_o exceed_v all_o former_a grant_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o former_a submission_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o people_n of_o ireland_n in_o these_o particular_n 1._o as_o a_o free_a act_n of_o grace_n when_o his_o majesty_n be_v under_o no_o politic_a obligation_n but_o what_o mere_a grace_n and_o bounty_n move_v he_o to_o which_o never_o any_o grant_v before_o be_v for_o though_o they_o be_v still_o style_v act_n of_o grace_n yet_o reason_n of_o state_n interpose_v for_o they_o which_o will_v be_v easy_o grant_v if_o the_o state_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n be_v compare_v at_o the_o time_n of_o those_o former_a royal_a confession_n when_o the_o irish_a still_o treat_v with_o their_o sword_n in_o their_o hand_n or_o at_o least_o hide_v where_o they_o know_v how_o to_o find_v they_o if_o they_o be_v not_o answer_v in_o their_o expectation_n as_o in_o the_o history_n of_o desmonds_n and_o tyrones_n etc._n etc._n rebellion_n be_v manifest_a 2._o former_a grant_n do_v only_o dispose_v of_o some_o country_n or_o lordship_n to_o some_o few_o person_n who_o depend_v upon_o the_o crown_n and_o all_o other_o upon_o they_o but_o this_o of_o the_o whole_a land_n that_o be_v not_o before_o dispose_v of_o whereby_o there_o be_v more_o tenant_n to_o the_o crown_n settle_v by_o this_o act_n above_o forty_o for_o one_o than_o by_o any_o former_a grant_n 3._o not_o only_o the_o land_n of_o ireland_n but_o all_o the_o city_n and_o strong_a wall_a town_n be_v secure_v in_o hand_n true_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n by_o this_o act_n that_o never_o be_v before_o 4._o by_o this_o act_n there_o be_v a_o revenue_n secure_v to_o the_o king_n sufficient_a to_o maintain_v a_o complete_a army_n to_o preserve_v the_o peace_n which_o never_o be_v before_o therefore_o i_o argue_v the_o state_n of_o the_o interest_n not_o only_o of_o the_o crown_n but_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n be_v alter_v as_o to_o the_o freehold_a interest_n above_o double_a nay_o treble_a to_o what_o it_o ever_o be_v before_o the_o english_a be_v in_o possession_n by_o that_o act_n of_o four_o million_o five_o hundred_o sixty_o thousand_o thirty_o seven_o acre_n and_o the_o irish_a but_o in_o two_o million_o three_o hundred_o twenty_o three_o thousand_o eight_o hundred_o and_o nine_o so_o that_o if_o the_o majority_n of_o proprietor_n may_v give_v the_o denomination_n to_o a_o country_n which_o usual_o it_o do_v ireland_n be_v become_v west_n england_n beside_o this_o the_o govern_v party_n universal_o profess_v and_o only_o incourage_v the_o english_a public_a worship_n it_o be_v govern_v by_o english_a law_n enact_v by_o english_a parliament_n and_o administer_v by_o english_a judge_n guard_v by_o a_o english_a army_n and_o govern_v by_o english_a minister_n of_o state_n to_o that_o degree_n it_o never_o be_v before_o and_o all_o this_o administer_v by_o the_o absolute_a commission_n from_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o must_v it_o yet_o be_v keep_v under_o and_o esteem_v of_o as_o a_o irish_a interest_n and_o country_n when_o the_o very_a nature_n and_o civil_a constitution_n of_o ireland_n be_v alter_v and_o proportionable_o ought_v the_o wealth_n and_o prosperity_n of_o it_o to_o be_v promote_v by_o england_n for_o these_o reason_n 1._o it_o be_v the_o interest_n both_o of_o the_o crown_n and_o people_n of_o england_n to_o enable_v the_o english_a interest_n of_o ireland_n not_o only_o to_o support_v its_o self_n in_o peace_n but_o to_o defend_v its_o self_n in_o war_n which_o nothing_o but_o promote_a its_o trade_n and_o wealth_n will_v do_v especial_o the_o wealth_n of_o its_o city_n and_o wall_a town_n for_o the_o increase_a its_o wealth_n in_o the_o field_n do_v rather_o increase_v its_o danger_n by_o enourage_v the_o needy_a native_n the_o rather_o to_o rise_v when_o they_o observe_v how_o easy_o they_o can_v possess_v themselves_o of_o so_o great_a a_o booty_n but_o the_o wealth_n of_o the_o city_n and_o strong_a town_n which_o be_v the_o trade_a stock_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v secure_a and_o ready_a to_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o king_n and_o country_n interest_n when_o in_o danger_n beside_o they_o be_v the_o only_a security_n and_o refuge_n to_o the_o distress_a english_a when_o banish_v from_o their_o country_n habitation_n and_o these_o place_n of_o strength_n can_v subsist_v without_o trade_n and_o manufacture_n but_o by_o more_o chargeable_a garrison_n than_o the_o revenue_n of_o ireland_n will_v bear_v and_o what_o ireland_n can_v do_v in_o order_n to_o its_o safety_n england_n must_v supply_v to_o prevent_v its_o own_o danger_n for_o if_o ever_o a_o enemy_n surprise_v and_o possess_v ireland_n especial_o the_o french_a england_n must_v maintain_v a_o great_a stand_a force_n to_o secure_v themselves_o than_o will_v have_v preserve_v ireland_n if_o employ_v in_o its_o defence_n it_o be_v not_o a_o groundless_a proverb_n he_o that_o will_v england_n win_v must_v with_o ireland_n first_o begin_v and_o if_o the_o french_a who_o have_v already_o the_o opposite_a coast_n and_o harbour_n from_o dunkirk_n to_o breast_n ever_o obtain_v ireland_n they_o will_v then_o surround_v three_o part_n of_o four_o of_o england_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o scotland_n so_o near_o that_o in_o a_o few_o hour_n they_o may_v invade_v what_o part_n they_o please_v which_o will_v necessitate_v england_n to_o be_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o
stephen_n and_o miles_n cogan_n adventurer_n with_o strongbow_n in_o the_o first_o attack_v and_o possessor_n of_o land_n for_o their_o service_n succeed_v he_o next_o to_o they_o succeed_v hugh_n de_fw-fr lacie_n and_o robert_n le_fw-fr power_n both_o interest_v person_n in_o ireland_n le_fw-fr power_n be_v then_o governor_n of_o waterford_n and_o wexford_n be_v possess_v of_o a_o great_a estate_n in_o those_o country_n ireland_n country_n cambden_n of_o ireland_n and_o hugh_n de_fw-fr lacie_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o rodorick_n king_n of_o connaght_n have_v a_o considerable_a interest_n in_o ireland_n by_o her_o right_n the_o king_n still_o approve_v interest_v person_n fit_a to_o govern_v ireland_n that_o design_v to_o send_v over_o his_o own_o son_n john_n he_o first_o make_v he_o king_n of_o ireland_n to_o give_v he_o a_o peculiar_a interest_n in_o that_o kingdom_n 77._o kingdom_n hovenden_n p._n 77._o from_o his_o time_n be_v anno_fw-la dom._n 1185._o until_o lionel_n duke_n 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observable_a when_o nobleman_n etc._n etc._n be_v send_v out_o of_o england_n to_o govern_v ireland_n it_o be_v not_o of_o choice_n but_o rather_o of_o necessity_n as_o in_o these_o and_o the_o like_a case_n first_o to_o balance_v faction_n among_o the_o english_a lord_n of_o ireland_n when_o their_o animosity_n grow_v so_o high_a that_o interest_n of_o state_n require_v a_o more_o indifferent_a hand_n at_o the_o helm_n which_o proceed_v from_o their_o great_a power_n rule_v their_o tenant_n etc._n etc._n as_o sovereign_a prince_n over_o large_a territory_n by_o the_o brehon_n law_n whereby_o multitude_n both_o of_o english_a and_o irish_a more_o depend_v upon_o their_o favour_n than_o the_o king_n but_o that_o sort_n of_o lordship_n be_v utter_o extinguish_v root_n and_o branch_n the_o great_a lord_n of_o ireland_n be_v as_o subject_a to_o the_o king_n law_n as_o the_o mean_a man_n and_o the_o whole_a militia_n of_o the_o kingdom_n under_o the_o king_n immediate_a commission_n and_o pay_n therefore_o that_o reason_n cease_v second_o reason_n be_v to_o balance_v faction_n in_o the_o court_n of_o england_n especial_o in_o the_o baron_n war_n and_o in_o the_o contest_v betwixt_o the_o two_o house_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o two_o rose_n now_o be_v not_o only_o graff_v but_o so_o well_o grow_v upon_o one_o stalk_n that_o danger_n be_v over_o three_o in_o time_n of_o considerable_a rebellion_n when_o either_o of_o these_o two_o reason_n sway_v 1._o when_o the_o work_v require_v person_n of_o great_a experience_n in_o martial_a affair_n than_o it_o it_o be_v suppose_v ireland_n afford_v but_o ireland_n be_v now_o so_o well_o furnish_v with_o noble_a person_n of_o approve_a courage_n and_o conduct_n that_o it_o be_v able_a to_o supply_v england_n if_o the_o king_n affair_n shall_v require_v it_o with_o officer_n from_o the_o truncheon_n to_o the_o halberd_n to_o conduct_v a_o royal_a army_n 2._o when_o the_o great_a lord_n of_o ireland_n be_v in_o faction_n one_o against_o the_o other_o especial_o those_o of_o english_a race_n as_o the_o geraldine_n and_o butler_n etc._n etc._n which_o two_o house_n mantain_v a_o inveterate_a feud_n for_o several_a generation_n yet_o by_o turn_n be_v chief_o employ_v by_o henr._n seven_o and_o 8_o till_o the_o 20_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o thomas_n the_o son_n of_o gerrald_n earl_n of_o kildare_n than_o prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n break_v out_o into_o rebellion_n from_o which_o time_n the_o king_n send_v over_o english_a governor_n during_o his_o life_n as_o skeffington_n the_o lord_n grace_n brereton_n st._n leger_n etc._n etc._n which_o course_n his_o son_n edward_n the_o six_o and_o both_o his_o daughter_n mary_n and_o elizabeth_n imitate_v he_o in_o for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o like_a king_n james_n and_o charles_n the_o first_o but_o the_o reason_n thereof_o must_v be_v attribute_v to_o the_o change_n or_o rather_o reformation_n of_o religion_n most_o of_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o ireland_n capable_a of_o chief_a trust_n still_o adhere_v to_o the_o roman_a superstition_n and_o consequent_o uncapable_a of_o promote_a a_o protestant_a interest_n which_o case_n be_v now_o otherwise_o most_o of_o the_o ancient_a nobility_n of_o ireland_n be_v protestant_n as_o may_v appear_v in_o my_o schedule_n of_o ireland_n nobility_n and_o as_o that_o reason_n of_o state_n be_v cease_v so_o have_v the_o practice_n since_o about_o two_o year_n after_o the_o rebellion_n jan._n 1643._o james_n then_o marquis_n now_o duke_n of_o ormonde_n be_v swear_v lord_n lieutenant_n since_o which_o time_n be_v 39_o year_n jan._n last_o he_o have_v bear_v the_o honour_n of_o lord_n lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n except_o from_o the_o 18_o of_o september_n 1669._o the_o lord_n roberts_n enter_v until_o the_o â—4th_n of_o august_n 1677._o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n surrender_v not_o full_a eight_o year_n so_o that_o the_o duke_n have_v bear_v the_o honour_n 31_o year_n and_o actual_o exercise_v the_o regency_n 19_o year_n be_v interrupt_v about_o 12_o year_n viz._n from_o december_n 1650._o he_o leave_v clanrickard_n deputy_n until_o the_o 28_o of_o july_n 1662._o when_o his_o grace_n be_v again_o swear_v lord_n lieutenant_n and_o as_o he_o have_v exercise_v the_o long_a regency_n so_o have_v he_o have_v the_o most_o difficult_a work_n of_o any_o chief_a governor_n since_o the_o conquest_n first_o commander_n of_o a_o army_n for_o some_o year_n under_o great_a want_n the_o hard_a task_n to_o a_o noble_a spirit_a general_n second_o fight_v against_o a_o people_n he_o desire_v and_o endeavour_v the_o welfare_n of_o that_o will_v not_o believe_v he_o until_o they_o find_v it_o to_o their_o cost_n that_o their_o ingratitude_n and_o treachery_n to_o he_o and_o their_o prince_n interest_n that_o he_o assert_v sell_v upon_o their_o own_o pate_n three_o fight_v for_o a_o prince_n in_o no_o capacity_n to_o support_v he_o
such_o a_o dread_n of_o the_o like_a misery_n that_o may_v be_v perpetrate_v in_o england_n by_o they_o move_v the_o parliament_n to_o desire_v of_o the_o king_n the_o order_v the_o militia_n on_o pretence_n for_o the_o better_a security_n of_o the_o nation_n against_o papist_n and_o speedy_a suppression_n of_o the_o irish_a rebellion_n upon_o which_o head_n arise_v that_o woeful_a breach_n on_o which_o that_o unnatural_a war_n with_o all_o its_o dismal_a consequence_n succeed_v from_o that_o time_n begin_v the_o rude_a tumult_n of_o london_n apprentice_n etc._n etc._n and_o all_o other_o misbehaviour_n as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o scobel_o collection_n of_o that_o year_n transaction_n and_o on_o that_o occasion_n succeed_v that_o petition_n and_o large_a remonstrance_n from_o the_o parliament_n present_v to_o the_o king_n december_n 14._o 1641._o which_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o all_o our_o succeed_a misery_n so_o that_o all_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n trouble_n since_o henry_n the_o eight_o shake_v off_o the_o papal_a yoke_n have_v arise_v either_o from_o the_o papist_n struggle_v to_o recover_v their_o tyrannical_a dominion_n over_o these_o kingdom_n or_o the_o division_n they_o have_v make_v among_o protestant_n by_o their_o wily_a sleight_n and_o what_o their_o plot_n have_v be_v against_o the_o life_n of_o charles_n the_o second_o and_o the_o peace_n of_o england_n of_o late_a we_o be_v weary_v with_o read_v the_o discovery_n and_o evidence_n in_o print_n i_o shall_v only_o insert_v their_o oath_n of_o secrecy_n which_o will_v serve_v for_o a_o epitome_n of_o the_o whole_a plot_n at_o least_o the_o design_n of_o it_o and_o indeed_o it_o be_v the_o true_a explanation_n of_o all_o their_o former_a oath_n of_o confederacy_n extant_a in_o this_o the_o monk_n hood_n be_v throw_v by_o of_o defend_v and_o maintain_v his_o majesty_n just_a right_n etc._n etc._n they_o here_o clear_o renounce_v and_o disow_v any_o allegiance_n and_o do_v swear_v to_o help_v his_o holiness_n agent_n etc._n etc._n to_o extirpate_v and_o root_v out_o and_o destroy_v the_o say_v pretend_a king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n the_o oath_n of_o secrecy_n give_v by_o william_n rushton_n to_o i_o robert_n bolron_n february_n 2._o 1676._o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n and_o of_o the_o son_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n amen_n i_o robert_n bolron_n be_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o almighty_a god_n the_o bless_a mary_n ever_o virgin_n the_o bless_a michael_n the_o archangel_n the_o bless_a st._n john_n baptist_n the_o holy_a apostle_n st._n peter_n and_o st._n paul_n and_o all_o the_o saint_n in_o heaven_n and_o to_o you_o my_o ghostly_a father_n do_v declare_v and_o in_o my_o heart_n believe_v the_o pope_n christ_n vicar_n general_n to_o be_v the_o true_a and_o only_a head_n of_o christ_n church_n here_o on_o earth_n and_o that_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o key_n of_o bind_v and_o loose_v give_v his_o holiness_n by_o our_o saviour_n christ_n he_o have_v power_n to_o depose_v all_o heretical_a king_n and_o prince_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v kill_v therefore_o to_o the_o utmost_a of_o my_o power_n i_o will_v defend_v this_o doctrine_n and_o his_o holiness_n right_n against_o all_o usurper_n whatever_o especial_o against_o the_o now_o pretend_a king_n of_o england_n in_o regard_n that_o he_o have_v break_v his_o vow_n with_o his_o holiness_n agent_n beyond_o sea_n and_o not_o perform_v his_o promise_n in_o bring_v into_o england_n the_o holy_a roman_a catholic_n religion_n i_o do_v renounce_v and_o disow_v any_o allegiance_n as_o due_a to_o the_o say_v pretend_a king_n of_o england_n or_o obedience_n to_o any_o of_o his_o inferour_n officer_n and_o magistrate_n but_o do_v believe_v the_o protestant_a doctrine_n to_o be_v heretical_a and_o damnable_a and_o that_o all_o be_v damn_v which_o do_v not_o forsake_v the_o same_o and_o to_o the_o best_a of_o my_o power_n will_v help_v his_o holiness_n agent_n here_o in_o england_n to_o extirpate_v and_o root_v out_o the_o say_a protestant_n doctrine_n and_o to_o destroy_v the_o say_v pretend_a king_n of_o england_n and_o all_o such_o of_o his_o subject_n as_o will_v not_o adhere_v to_o the_o holy_a see_v of_o rome_n and_o the_o religion_n there_o profess_v i_o further_o do_v promise_n and_o declare_v that_o i_o will_v keep_v secret_a and_o private_a and_o not_o divulge_v direct_o or_o indirect_o by_o word_n write_v or_o circumstance_n whatever_o shall_v be_v propose_v give_v in_o charge_n or_o discover_v to_o i_o by_o you_o my_o ghostly_a father_n or_o any_o other_o engage_v in_o the_o promote_a of_o this_o pious_a and_o holy_a design_n and_o that_o i_o will_v be_v active_a and_o not_o desist_v from_o the_o carry_n of_o it_o on_o and_o that_o no_o hope_n of_o reward_n threat_n or_o punishment_n shall_v make_v i_o discover_v the_o rest_n concern_v in_o so_o pious_a a_o work_n and_o if_o discover_v shall_v never_o confess_v any_o accessary_n with_o myself_o concern_v in_o this_o design_n all_o which_o i_o do_v swear_v by_o the_o bless_a trinity_n and_o by_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n which_o i_o now_o purpose_n to_o receive_v to_o perform_v and_o on_o my_o part_n to_o keep_v inviolable_a and_o do_v call_v all_o the_o angel_n and_o saint_n in_o heaven_n to_o witness_v my_o real_a intention_n to_o keep_v this_o oath_n in_o testimony_n whereof_o i_o do_v receive_v this_o most_o holy_a and_o bless_a sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n by_o this_o oath_n it_o be_v evident_a popeling_n be_v no_o changeling_n hildebrand_n principle_n commence_v a_o dom._n 606._o be_v here_o repeat_v in_o their_o full_a strength_n above_o a_o thousand_o year_n after_o and_o why_o these_o treasonable_a plot_n and_o principle_n be_v not_o since_o the_o time_n of_o this_o oath_n effectual_o perpetrate_v be_v so_o notorious_o manifest_a in_o the_o multitude_n of_o print_n publish_v on_o that_o occasion_n it_o evidence_v it_o be_v not_o for_o want_v of_o good_a will_n on_o their_o part_n and_o although_o god_n have_v gracious_o and_o wonderful_o preserve_v the_o precious_a life_n of_o the_o king_n and_o in_o he_o the_o live_v of_o we_o all_o that_o value_v our_o religion_n yet_o have_v these_o incendiary_n not_o lose_v their_o labour_n but_o have_v accomplish_v that_o which_o be_v next_o to_o cut_v all_o our_o throat_n viz._n the_o foment_v a_o misunderstand_a and_o jealousy_n betwixt_o the_o most_o indulgent_a and_o compassionate_a prince_n and_o his_o faithful_a and_o loyal_a subject_n a_o doleful_a consideration_n it_o be_v to_o all_o serious_a loyal_a heart_n to_o observe_v a_o prince_n so_o late_o receive_v with_o all_o expressible_a passion_n of_o joy_n not_o only_o by_o those_o that_o expect_a gain_n and_o advancement_n but_o by_o other_o that_o know_v they_o shall_v suffer_v loss_n as_o to_o their_o private_a fortune_n yet_o be_v so_o weary_a of_o their_o past_a and_o then_o present_a confusion_n and_o so_o well_o satisfy_v in_o the_o king_n gracious_a declaration_n and_o intention_n they_o can_v and_o do_v say_v as_o mephibosheth_n to_o david_n for_o as_o much_o as_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n be_v come_v again_o in_o peace_n let_v zibah_n take_v all_o let_v royalist_n but_o not_o papist_n take_v our_o crown_n and_o bishop_n land_n our_o regiment_n and_o troop_n etc._n etc._n our_o heart_n shall_v join_v with_o our_o hand_n to_o lift_v the_o king_n into_o his_o throne_n which_o we_o defy_v all_o other_o hand_n to_o do_v without_o we_o so_o england_n etc._n etc._n may_v be_v once_o more_o settle_v and_o with_o what_o mutual_a content_n both_o king_n and_o people_n have_v enjoy_v each_o other_o till_o the_o very_a day_n this_o last_o hell-hatched_a plot_n break_v out_o be_v notorious_a to_o all_o europe_n as_o well_o as_o great_a britain_n and_o ireland_n till_o than_o we_o hear_v of_o no_o court_n nor_o country_n party_n no_o whig_n nor_o tories_n etc._n etc._n but_o in_o ireland_n bog_n etc._n etc._n no_o petitioner_n abhorrer_n or_o addresser_n but_o what_o the_o king_n be_v please_v with_o no_o execute_v penal_a law_n on_o dissenter_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a subject_n entire_o and_o universal_o endear_v to_o a_o prince_n in_o his_o own_o nature_n compound_v of_o of_o tenderness_n and_o sympathy_n plead_v with_o parliament_n against_o penal_a statute_n and_o propose_v to_o their_o consideration_n that_o some_o provision_n may_v be_v make_v to_o enable_v he_o to_o dispense_v with_o such_o protestant_n who_o through_o misguide_a conscience_n can_v not_o conform_v to_o the_o ceremony_n discipline_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o church_n vid._n speech_n octob._n 26._o 1662._o and_o again_o mar._n 6._o 1678._o his_o majesty_n do_v not_o only_o press_v the_o house_n but_o also_o command_v the_o lord_n chancellor_n to_o commend_v to_o their_o consideration_n not_o only_o what_o may_v tend_v to_o preserve_v the_o protestant_a religion_n in_o general_n but_o for_o a_o
a_o considerable_a stand_a army_n and_o fleet_n to_o prevent_v french_a invasion_n at_o double_a the_o charge_n of_o preserve_v ireland_n now_o and_o the_o invader_n with_o two_o ordinary_a squadron_n of_o ship_n one_o at_o breast_n and_o the_o other_o at_o baltimore_n bantrie_n or_o any_o of_o those_o bold_a western_a harbour_n they_o will_v so_o distress_v the_o trade_n of_o england_n a_o ship_n shall_v with_o much_o difficulty_n pass_v southward_o without_o a_o great_a convey_v but_o they_o will_v seize_v he_o and_o then_o possess_v the_o wool_n of_o ireland_n they_o will_v utter_o ruin_v the_o clothing_n trade_n of_o england_n and_o if_o nothing_o else_o can_v that_o will_v convince_v england_n when_o too_o late_o that_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o english_a interest_n of_o ireland_n be_v their_o bulwark_n as_o to_o foreign_a invasion_n of_o their_o country_n and_o violent_a wrest_n from_o thence_o their_o trade_n the_o second_o reason_n be_v because_o england_n neglect_n herein_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o that_o intolerable_a charge_n ireland_n have_v cost_n england_n in_o preserve_v and_o recover_v its_o interest_n in_o ireland_n in_o time_n past_a more_o than_o ireland_n be_v worth_a to_o be_v buy_v and_o sell_v when_o henry_n the_o second_o first_o conquer_v it_o cambden_n in_o his_o appendix_n to_o eliz._n tell_v we_o tyrones_n war_n cost_n england_n one_o million_o one_o hundred_o ninty_n eight_o thousand_o seven_o hundred_o and_o seventeen_o pound_n borlacy_n in_o his_o history_n of_o the_o rebellion_n of_o 1641._o compute_v the_o charge_n of_o england_n in_o that_o war_n unto_o twenty_o two_o million_o one_o hundred_o ninty_n one_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o fifty_o eight_o pound_n three_o shilling_n then_o compute_v the_o charge_n of_o its_o first_o conquest_n by_o henry_n the_o second_o with_o the_o suppress_n of_o the_o several_a rebellion_n from_o that_o time_n unto_o tyrones_n rebellion_n 1595._o to_o cost_n england_n but_o double_a as_o much_o as_o tyrones_n suppression_n do_v which_o if_o spencer_n mistake_v not_o be_v every_o seven_o year_n in_o the_o queen_n time_n and_o he_o write_v his_o view_n of_o ireland_n in_o the_o late_a end_n of_o her_o long_a reign_n of_o forty_o four_o year_n which_o be_v at_o least_o six_o rebellion_n in_o the_o queen_n time_n and_o it_o be_v evident_a by_o our_o history_n as_o i_o have_v note_v in_o my_o catalogue_n ireland_n never_o enjoy_v seven_o year_n peace_n together_o from_o its_o first_o conquest_n to_o that_o time_n then_o ireland_n have_v cost_n england_n twenty_o four_o million_o five_o hundred_o eighty_o eight_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o ninty_n two_o pound_n which_o be_v near_o three_o pound_n per_fw-la acre_n one_o with_o another_o for_o all_o the_o land_n they_o possess_v in_o ireland_n which_o be_v above_o double_a its_o value_n now_o and_o above_o four_o time_n its_o worth_n to_o purchase_v anno_fw-la 1172._o when_o henry_n the_o second_o conquer_v it_o and_o so_o sensible_a be_v our_o predecessor_n hereof_o that_o in_o the_o 11_o year_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n sir_n henry_n sidney_n lord_n deputy_n in_o the_o preamble_n to_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o a_o subsidy_n they_o thus_o express_v themselves_o to_o the_o queen_n viz._n consider_v the_o infinite_a mass_n of_o treasure_n able_a to_o purchase_v a_o kingdom_n that_o your_o most_o noble_a progenitor_n have_v exhaust_v for_o the_o government_n defence_n and_o preservation_n of_o your_o majesty_n realm_n of_o ireland_n and_o in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_a act_n thus_o we_o for_o the_o alienation_n of_o some_o part_n of_o your_o majesty_n inestimable_a charge_n do_v revive_v the_o say_a subsidy_n yet_o after_o this_o desmond_n and_o towards_o the_o late_a end_n of_o the_o queen_n reign_n tyrone_n be_v chargeable_a rebel_n to_o ireland_n and_o that_o most_o excellent_a governor_n of_o who_o campion_n give_v this_o character_n a_o man_n much_o belove_v stately_a without_o disdain_n familiar_a without_o contempt_n very_a continent_n learn_v in_o many_o language_n a_o great_a lover_n of_o learning_n skilful_a in_o antiquity_n in_o utterance_n happy_a etc._n etc._n this_o noble_a person_n who_o have_v spend_v the_o most_o part_n of_o his_o life_n in_o ireland_n viz._n from_o the_o three_o of_o queen_n mary_n to_o the_o thirteen_o of_o elizabeth_n march_v 25._o 1571._o in_o his_o most_o elegant_a speech_n in_o parliament_n print_v at_o large_a by_o campion_n in_o reply_n to_o some_o that_o grumble_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o army_n reason_n thus_o many_o a_o good_a fellow_n talk_v of_o robin_n hood_n that_o never_o draw_v in_o his_o bow_n and_o many_o a_o idle_a head_n be_v full_a of_o proclamation_n etc._n etc._n but_o let_v i_o see_v which_o of_o they_o can_v justify_v that_o ireland_n can_v spare_v the_o army_n etc._n etc._n be_v your_o enemy_n more_o tractable_a be_v they_o few_o be_v yourselves_o of_o force_n to_o match_v they_o if_o you_o be_v than_o be_v england_n stark_o mad_a to_o disburse_v thirty_o thousand_o pound_n a_o year_n for_o no_o other_o purpose_n but_o to_o vex_v and_o grieve_v you_o that_o be_v like_o the_o husband_n who_o geld_a himself_n to_o anger_v his_o wise_a etc._n etc._n who_o argument_n be_v still_o in_o force_n for_o the_o keep_n up_o a_o potent_a army_n in_o ireland_n notwithstanding_o the_o charge_n i_o can_v give_v many_o instance_n of_o the_o vast_a charge_n ireland_n have_v put_v england_n unto_o above_o what_o it_o be_v ever_o worth_a to_o purchase_v all_o which_o intolerable_a charge_n have_v proceed_v from_o the_o not_o improve_n the_o english_a interest_n in_o ireland_n by_o trade_n and_o manufacture_n whereby_o the_o english_a planter_n have_v be_v constrain_v to_o betake_v themselves_o to_o husbandry_n among_o the_o irish_a for_o their_o livelihood_n and_o the_o irish_a be_v better_o acquaint_v with_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o accustom_v to_o a_o more_o frugal_a way_n of_o live_v have_v eat_v up_o 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government_n have_v do_v their_o part_n to_o have_v supply_v the_o country_n with_o learned_a pious_a and_o painful_a preacher_n that_o will_v have_v out-preached_a and_o outlive_v the_o irish_a priest_n in_o holy_a and_o godly_a conversation_n which_o that_o most_o intelligent_a observer_n of_o england_n defect_n in_o the_o irish_a affair_n pag._n 113._o say_v thus_o in_o plant_v of_o religion_n thus_o much_o be_v needful_a to_o be_v observe_v etc._n etc._n that_o it_o be_v not_o seek_v forcible_o to_o be_v impress_v into_o they_o with_o terror_n and_o sharp_a penalty_n as_o now_o be_v the_o manner_n but_o rather_o deliver_v and_o intimate_v with_o mildness_n and_o gentleness_n so_o as_o it_o may_v not_o be_v hate_v before_o it_o be_v understand_v and_o their_o professor_n despise_v and_o reject_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v expedient_a that_o some_o discreet_a minister_n of_o their_o own_o countryman_n be_v first_o send_v over_o among_o they_o which_o by_o their_o meek_a persuasion_n and_o instruction_n as_o also_o by_o their_o sober_a life_n and_o conversation_n may_v draw_v they_o first_o to_o understand_v and_o afterward_o to_o embrace_v the_o doctrine_n of_o their_o salvation_n for_o if_o the_o ancient_a godly_a father_n which_o first_o convert_v they_o when_o they_o be_v infidel_n to_o the_o faith_n be_v able_a to_o pull_v they_o from_o idolatry_n and_o paganism_n to_o the_o true_a belief_n in_o christ_n as_o st._n patrick_n and_o st._n columb_n how_o much_o more_o easy_o shall_v godly_a teacher_n bring_v they_o to_o the_o true_a understanding_n of_o that_o which_o they_o already_o profess_v wherein_o it_o be_v a_o great_a wonder_n to_o see_v the_o odds_o which_o be_v between_o the_o zeal_n of_o popish_a priest_n and_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n for_o they_o spare_v not_o to_o come_v out_o of_o spain_n from_o rome_n and_o from_o rheims_n by_o long_a toil_n and_o dangerous_a travel_v hither_o where_o they_o know_v peril_n of_o death_n await_v they_o and_o
have_v they_o be_v permit_v quiet_o to_o enjoy_v this_o small_a part_n they_o so_o rightful_o possess_v they_o have_v go_v no_o further_o but_o instead_o thereof_o roderick_n king_n of_o connaght_n then_o sole_a monarch_n of_o ireland_n raise_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n to_o drive_v out_o mac_n morrough_n and_o his_o welshmen_n upon_o which_o he_o appeal_v to_o strongbow_n and_o renew_v former_a contract_n who_o haste_v over_o with_o about_o 1200_o fresh_a man_n by_o they_o war_n with_o the_o waterfordian_n who_o be_v in_o arm_n against_o he_o take_v the_o city_n and_o marry_v the_o king_n daughter_n with_o a_o assurance_n of_o the_o reversion_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o soon_o after_o disperse_v his_o enemy_n than_o surrender_v all_o his_o conquest_n to_o the_o king_n who_o come_v over_o with_o a_o new_a force_n to_o secure_v his_o interest_n which_o so_o terrify_v the_o irish_a that_o all_o their_o king_n and_o great_a lord_n proffer_v to_o to_o be_v tributary_n and_o swear_v allegiance_n and_o have_v they_o so_o continue_v they_o have_v feel_v no_o far_a damage_n but_o no_o soon_o be_v the_o king_n back_o turn_v but_o they_o be_v again_o up_o in_o arm_n to_o dispossess_v the_o english_a of_o what_o they_o have_v so_o just_o achieve_v who_o still_o subdue_v they_o and_o gain_v ground_n of_o they_o and_o obtain_v grant_n of_o their_o new_a conquest_n until_o all_o the_o irish_a king_n and_o great_a lord_n be_v vanquish_v and_o their_o land_n etc._n etc._n possess_v by_o the_o english_a victor_n the_o heir_n of_o ulster_n and_o connaght_o marry_v to_o the_o king_n subject_n who_o successive_a heir_n in_o process_n of_o time_n be_v marry_v unto_o the_o royal_a family_n and_o so_o their_o land_n and_o honour_n come_v hereditary_a in_o the_o crown_n who_o of_o right_n dispose_v of_o they_o at_o pleasure_n now_o have_v it_o not_o be_v the_o interest_n as_o well_o as_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o irish_a to_o have_v submit_v to_o their_o first_o concession_n then_o dermot_n mac_n morrough_n have_v sustain_v no_o wrong_n his_o right_a heir_n have_v enjoy_v his_o dominion_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o irish_a great_a lord_n have_v enjoy_v their_o particular_a right_n none_o pretend_v to_o disturb_v they_o until_o constrain_v in_o their_o own_o defence_n so_o if_o we_o take_v a_o further_a view_n of_o their_o many_o insurrection_n and_o perfidious_a rebellion_n since_o they_o hold_v their_o honour_n and_o land_n from_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n it_o will_v appear_v they_o be_v tempt_v to_o it_o by_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o english_a interest_n as_o in_o time_n of_o trouble_n in_o england_n by_o the_o baron_n war_n and_o struggle_v betwixt_o the_o two_o rose_n etc._n etc._n when_o the_o king_n of_o england_n draw_v over_o part_n of_o their_o army_n for_o ireland_n some_o take_v one_o side_n and_o some_o the_o other_o which_o do_v not_o only_o weaken_v england_n strength_n in_o ireland_n but_o divide_v what_o be_v leave_v into_o powerful_a faction_n betwixt_o the_o great_a english_a lord_n of_o ireland_n which_o become_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o ruin_n of_o that_o great_a family_n of_o desmond_n with_o several_a other_o of_o good_a rank_n who_o though_o degenerate_v from_o their_o english_a civility_n yet_o after_o they_o turn_v rebel_n against_o their_o prince_n they_o fall_v whole_o off_o to_o the_o interest_n manner_n and_o custom_n of_o he_o and_o their_o own_o former_a irish_a enemy_n whereby_o ireland_n be_v to_o be_v new_o conquer_v and_o replant_v for_o the_o degenerate_a english_a be_v more_o stubborn_a rebel_n and_o with_o more_o difficulty_n subdue_v than_o the_o rebellious_a native_n for_o although_o their_o mind_n and_o manner_n be_v degenerate_v they_o have_v so_o much_o english_a blood_n leave_v in_o their_o vein_n as_o give_v they_o english_a courage_n and_o resolution_n whereby_o tho._n fitz_n girald_n and_o desmonds_n rebellion_n become_v hard_a work_n to_o subdue_v than_o any_o before_o they_o they_o also_o receive_v great_a encouragement_n and_o aid_n from_o the_o pope_n and_o king_n of_o spain_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o religion_n they_o become_v obdurate_a the_o same_o indulgence_n that_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o soldier_n fight_v against_o the_o turk_n in_o the_o holy_a war_n be_v send_v they_o whereby_o their_o conscience_n be_v not_o only_o release_v from_o their_o obligation_n of_o allegiance_n to_o their_o prince_n but_o strong_o engage_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o holy_a church_n to_o extirpate_v that_o mad_a and_o venomous_a doctrine_n and_o hellish_a opinion_n as_o the_o protestant_a faith_n be_v then_o term_v in_o a_o pamphlet_n then_o publish_v entitle_v a_o declaration_n of_o the_o divine_n of_o salamanca_n and_o vallidolid_n disperse_v through_o ireland_n by_o o_o sullivan_n a_o spanish_a priest_n which_o with_o divers_a other_o practice_n of_o the_o irish_a to_o shake_v off_o the_o english_a government_n be_v rehearse_v and_o press_v by_o that_o pious_a prelate_n primate_n usher_n the_o glory_n of_o the_o irish_a protestant_a church_n in_o his_o elegant_a speech_n to_o a_o assembly_n of_o all_o the_o state_n of_o ireland_n april_n 1627._o in_o which_o he_o defend_v my_o assertion_n that_o it_o be_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o irish_a to_o aid_v and_o support_v the_o prosperity_n of_o the_o english_a interest_n among_o they_o and_o have_v they_o have_v grace_n to_o have_v believe_v he_o some_o thousand_o of_o irish_a family_n now_o utter_o ruin_v may_v have_v be_v in_o a_o prosperous_a state_n and_o after_o he_o have_v mind_v they_o of_o their_o traitorous_a tender_v the_o regency_n of_o ireland_n to_o the_o french_a king_n and_o upon_o his_o refusal_n to_o the_o spaniard_n which_o be_v by_o he_o accept_v for_o although_o henry_n the_o four_o of_o france_n be_v not_o apostate_n enough_o to_o invade_v his_o protestant_a neighbour_n yet_o charles_n the_o five_o of_o spain_n and_o his_o son_n philip_n be_v papist_n enough_o to_o admit_v the_o pope_n donation_n which_o the_o irish_a obtain_v for_o they_o title_n good_a enough_o not_o only_o to_o claim_v ireland_n and_o invade_v it_o with_o several_a army_n of_o italian_n and_o spaniard_n who_o land_v at_o kinsale_n and_o kerry_n to_o their_o cost_n but_o also_o to_o attempt_v england_n by_o their_o suppose_a invincible_a armado_n in_o 88_o but_o the_o invincible_a just_a god_n do_v not_o only_o deliver_v we_o from_o their_o power_n the_o sword_n destroy_v his_o land_n soldier_n in_o ireland_n and_o the_o sea_n swallow_v up_o his_o naval_a force_n assail_a england_n but_o also_o from_o that_o time_n blast_v the_o counsel_n and_o success_n of_o that_o aspire_a monarch_n that_o their_o fame_n and_o potency_n have_v ever_o since_o dwindle_v away_o portugal_n and_o the_o low_a country_n soon_o after_o revolt_v and_o the_o stately_a don_n who_o then_o talk_v and_o act_v as_o proud_o as_o monsieur_n do_v now_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v able_a to_o invade_v his_o neighbour_n he_o have_v be_v put_v to_o his_o shift_n to_o secure_v his_o hereditary_a country_n and_o as_o old_a as_o i_o be_o i_o hope_v to_o live_v to_o see_v it_o the_o case_n of_o monsieur_n who_o though_o now_o style_v the_o most_o christian_n king_n have_v declare_v himself_o the_o most_o inveterate_a enemy_n to_o the_o most_o christian_n faith_n and_o profession_n in_o the_o christian_a world_n and_o let_v but_o the_o defender_n of_o the_o faith_n turn_v his_o subject_n loose_v with_o his_o commission_n in_o their_o pocket_n they_o will_v soon_o covince_n he_o of_o it_o and_o let_v he_o know_v that_o the_o english_a blood_n that_o inspire_v their_o ancestor_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o agincourt_n etc._n etc._n be_v boil_v hot_a in_o their_o vein_n and_o that_o charles_n the_o second_o may_v be_v as_o dreadful_a to_o france_n as_o ever_o be_v henry_n the_o five_o etc._n etc._n when_o he_o please_v if_o our_o god_n have_v not_o give_v we_o up_o for_o our_o impious_a provocation_n to_o be_v a_o prey_n and_o a_o spoil_n as_o he_o do_v israel_n to_o the_o assyrian_n a_o bitter_a and_o hasty_a nation_n but_o to_o return_v to_o my_o argument_n that_o it_o be_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o irish_a papist_n to_o further_a the_o protestant_a english_a interest_n in_o ireland_n i_o shall_v return_v to_o my_o reverend_a author_n say_v he_o they_o put_v i_o in_o mind_n of_o the_o philosopher_n observation_n that_o such_o who_o have_v a_o vehement_a respect_n to_o a_o few_o inferior_a thing_n be_v easy_o mislead_v to_o overlook_v many_o great_a thing_n so_o say_v he_o they_o have_v so_o deep_a a_o sense_n of_o their_o present_a burden_n of_o contribute_v small_a matter_n towards_o the_o support_n of_o the_o king_n army_n to_o secure_v we_o from_o foreign_a invasion_n that_o they_o overlook_v all_o those_o miserable_a desolation_n that_o will_v come_v upon_o they_o by_o a_o long_a and_o heavy_a war_n which_o the_o have_v of_o a_o
a_o experience_a soldier_n to_o resist_v tyrone_n who_o be_v then_o 1000_o horse_n and_o 9500_o foot_n strong_a 1597_o sir_n thomas_n norris_n precedent_n of_o munster_n lord_n general_n of_o the_o army_n against_o tyrone_n  _fw-fr 1597_o adam_n loftus_n lord_n chancellor_n of_o ireland_n and_o sir_n robert_n gardiner_n l.j._n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 1597_o the_o lord_n burrough_n l.d._n  _fw-fr 1598._o robert_n earl_n of_o essex_n l.l._n bring_v over_o a_o fresh_a army_n of_o 16000_o foot_n and_o 1300_o horse_n success_n not_o answerable_a be_v malign_v at_o court_n the_o fate_n of_o too_o many_o of_o his_o predecessor_n return_v for_o england_n and_o be_v behede_v in_o the_o tower_n 1601._o 1599_o sir_n adam_n loftus_n and_o sir_n george_n carey_n justice_n  _fw-fr 1599_o lord_n mountjoy_n l.l._n subdue_v the_o spaniard_n etc._n etc._n then_o possess_v of_o kinsale_n soon_o after_o tyrone_n and_o so_o end_v that_o war_n which_o have_v cost_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n 1198717_o l._n cambden_n appendix_n to_o eliz._n king_n james_n  _fw-fr 1603_o sir_n george_n carey_n l.d._n send_v the_o first_o justice_n of_o assize_n into_o ulster_n  _fw-fr 1604_o sir_n arthur_n chichester_n l.d._n send_v the_o first_o justice_n of_o assize_n into_o munster_n and_o connaght_n  _fw-fr 1615_o thomas_n jones_n archbp_a of_o dublin_n etc._n etc._n and_o sir_n richard_n wingfield_n l.j._n  _fw-fr 1614_o sir_n arthur_n chichester_n than_o lord_n of_o belfast_n the_o ancestor_n of_o the_o now_o earl_n of_o donnegall_a l.d._n in_o parliament_n repeal_v several_a statute_n declare_v the_o irish_a rebel_n not_o subject_n but_o enemy_n vide_fw-la act._n 11._o jacobi_n fol._n 427._o the_o harp_n first_o marshal_v with_o the_o arm_n of_o great_a britain_n  _fw-fr 1615_o thomas_n jones_n lord_n chancellor_n of_o ireland_n and_o sir_n john_n denham_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n l.j._n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 1616_o lord_n grandeson_n l.d._n 1622_o lord_n viscount_n ely_n and_o lord_n 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1544._o the_o 35_o the_o of_o his_o reign_n proclaim_v gold_n to_o 48._o and_o silver_n at_o 48._o the_o ounce_n in_o value_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n coin_v base_a money_n to_o wit_n piece_n of_o 1_o s._n 6_o d._n 4_o d._n 2_o d._n 1_o d._n and_o continue_v currant_n at_o that_o rate_n until_o the_o 5._o of_o edward_n the_o 6._o when_o they_o be_v bring_v down_o the_o shilling_n to_o 9_o penny_n the_o groat_n to_o 3_o d._n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o continue_v until_o the_o 2._o of_o elizabeth_n and_o although_o the_o queen_n be_v exceed_v curious_a in_o the_o affair_n of_o her_o mint_n and_o tender_a of_o her_o honour_n therein_o yet_o be_v convince_v by_o her_o council_n there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o debase_v her_o money_n for_o ireland_n the_o irish_a war_n against_o tyrone_n that_o cost_v she_o 160000_o l._n per_fw-la ann_n will_v drain_v england_n dry_a of_o coin_n the_o argument_n buckhurst_n lord_n treasurer_n etc._n etc._n use_v be_v 1._o it_o will_v abate_v the_o 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case_n of_o war_n as_o before_o 2._o if_o other_o neighbour_n prince_n enhance_v or_o debase_v their_o coin_n as_o in_o the_o example_n mention_v 3._o in_o case_n of_o scarcity_n and_o thereby_o increase_v of_o the_o rate_n or_o value_n of_o bulloin_n for_o if_o england_n have_v not_o enhance_v their_o coin_n as_o bulloin_v rose_n from_o 26_o in_o edward_n the_o three_o time_n to_o 60_o penny_n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a to_o believe_v england_n will_v have_v have_v a_o silver_n spoon_n or_o a_o six_o penny_n leave_v and_o if_o bulloin_n shall_v yet_o increase_v in_o value_n to_o six_o or_o seven_o shilling_n per_fw-la ounce_n if_o we_o enhance_v not_o our_o coin_n proportionable_o it_o be_v not_o rational_a to_o believe_v we_o shall_v have_v a_o penny_n leave_v 4._o in_o ease_n of_o the_o wrong_a balance_n of_o trade_n there_o be_v a_o necessity_n to_o do_v something_o to_o alter_v it_o or_o the_o kingdom_n be_v drain_v of_o its_o coin_n for_o so_o much_o as_o we_o buy_v more_o than_o we_o sell_v must_v be_v pay_v for_o in_o money_n as_o be_v show_v in_o that_o chapter_n and_o there_o be_v but_o two_o way_n to_o reform_v the_o balance_n of_o trade_n which_o be_v either_o to_o increase_v the_o quantity_n and_o improve_v the_o quality_n of_o our_o natural_a growth_n or_o restrain_v consumption_n of_o foreign_a good_n the_o first_o be_v a_o work_n of_o time_n and_o the_o latter_a difficult_a to_o effect_v and_o the_o most_o rational_a expedient_a to_o stem_v the_o tide_n till_o it_o turn_v be_v to_o make_v our_o money_n a_o worse_o and_o our_o commodity_n a_o better_a commodity_n for_o transportation_n for_o the_o merchant_n only_o consider_v what_o be_v most_o gainful_a and_o whilst_o our_o coin_n be_v the_o best_a commodity_n to_o export_n he_o will_v not_o meddle_v with_o our_o good_n but_o if_o gold_n and_o silver_n be_v the_o best_a commodity_n to_o import_v and_o the_o worst_a to_o export_v there_o will_v need_v no_o other_o law_n but_o the_o common_a law_n of_o interest_n to_o preserve_v and_o increase_v coyn._n and_o although_o it_o may_v be_v more_o convenient_a for_o i_o to_o keep_v to_o general_n and_o leave_v expedient_n to_o those_o more_o concern_v and_o capable_a to_o reform_v yet_o consider_v i_o may_v be_v misunderstand_v i_o judge_v it_o necessary_a to_o explain_v myself_o more_o particular_a in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v extreme_n on_o both_o hand_n for_o the_o have_v of_o no_o good_a money_n in_o the_o body_n politic_a will_v be_v as_o dangerous_a as_o no_o good_a blood_n in_o the_o body_n natural_a first_o i_o will_v propose_v that_o all_o our_o good_a money_n either_o english_a or_o foreign_a coin_n that_o be_v near_o the_o intrinsique_n value_v it_o go_v for_o viz._n gold_n of_o two_o in_o twenty_o four_o and_o silver_n of_o one_o in_o twelve_o alloy_n may_v enhance_v five_o per_fw-mi cent._n above_o its_o current_a rate_n in_o the_o country_n where_o we_o trade_n which_o can_v fall_v heavy_a upon_o any_o but_o future_a cofferer_n and_o i_o think_v five_o per_fw-la cent._n be_v too_o low_a a_o fine_a upon_o they_o and_o its_o increase_n of_o value_n will_v bring_v out_o all_o money_n now_o coffer_v second_o that_o all_o our_o course_n money_n may_v be_v alter_v in_o its_o specie_fw-la and_o coin_a in_o shilling_n six_o pence_n and_o threepence_n to_o its_o present_a intrinsique_n value_n viz._n the_o first_o rate_n in_o shilling_n the_o second_o in_o six_o pence_n and_o the_o worst_a into_o threepence_n whereby_o all_o person_n will_v have_v their_o own_o at_o the_o same_o current_n and_o intrinsique_n value_v they_o deliver_v it_o into_o the_o mint_n and_o the_o mint_n deduct_v the_o charge_n of_o coin_v which_o be_v so_o inconsiderable_a the_o money_n will_v be_v little_a the_o worse_a and_o yet_o the_o interest_n of_o all_o person_n secure_v three_o a_o certain_a sum_n as_o the_o government_n may_v judge_v convenient_a of_o very_a course_n money_n about_o the_o alloy_n of_o the_o dutch_a double_a stiver_n be_v coin_a in_o twopence_n and_o penny_n piece_n four_o that_o the_o like_a proportionable_a sum_n be_v coin_a of_o copper_n or_o rather_o tin_n compound_v with_o copper_n it_o be_v our_o own_o material_a in_o halfpenny_n and_o farthing_n these_o three_o last_o sort_n of_o money_n we_o shall_v be_v sure_a to_o keep_v which_o of_o themselves_o will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o manage_v our_o home-trade_n if_o our_o best_a money_n shall_v be_v drain_v from_o we_o and_o if_o our_o native_a growth_n and_o manufacture_n will_v not_o furnish_v we_o with_o foreign_a commodity_n sufficient_a for_o our_o necessary_a consumption_n we_o be_v better_o without_o they_o if_o we_o have_v few_o silk-shop_n and_o tavern_n it_o will_v be_v no_o great_a grievance_n whilst_o we_o want_v not_o draper_n and_o mercer_n shop_n and_o alehouse_n etc._n etc._n and_o no_o country_n in_o the_o world_n less_o depend_v upon_o foreign_a supply_n than_o ireland_n for_o necessary_n and_o it_o be_v improvident_a to_o consume_v ourselves_o in_o superfluity_n the_o supplement_n objection_n if_o the_o government_n of_o ireland_n by_o its_o own_o member_n be_v of_o so_o great_a advantage_n as_o you_o affirm_v part_v 2._o chap._n 3._o to_o the_o trade_n and_o wealth_n of_o that_o kingdom_n whence_o be_v it_o the_o trade_n etc._n etc._n be_v no_o more_o promote_v under_o the_o justice_n 1661._o 1662._o and_o why_o do_v not_o the_o duke_n of_o ormond_n in_o his_o seven_o year_n government_n no_o more_o improve_v the_o trade_n and_o wealth_n of_o ireland_n answer_n 1._o though_o the_o then_o justice_n be_v member_n of_o ireland_n commonwealth_n and_o consequent_o interest_v in_o its_o common_a good_a yet_o the_o various_a interest_n of_o ireland_n be_v undetermined_a all_o they_o can_v do_v be_v to_o keep_v all_o quiet_a by_o keep_v each_o