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war_n england_n king_n philip_n 2,082 5 9.2712 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A43214 An exact survey of the affaires of the United Netherlands Comprehending more fully than any thing yet extant, all the particulars of that subject. In twelve heads, mentioned in the address to the reader. T. H. 1665 (1665) Wing H132B; ESTC R215854 72,394 218

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with_o 30_o and_o be_v assist_v from_o england_n and_o france_n enter_v lavere_n chase_v 7_o spanish_a ship_n thence_o to_o tergoe_v and_o with_o one_o ship_n keep_v 6_o middleburgh_n boyer_n or_o little_a ship_n in_o their_o harbour_n count_n lodowick_n of_o oraney_n prosper_v no_o less_o with_o his_o french_a malcontent_n by_o land_n surprise_v many_o in_o henault_n in_o this_o manner_n twelve_o of_o his_o man_n as_o merchant_n lodging_n in_o town_n and_o find_v that_o the_o porter_n will_v open_v the_o gate_n for_o money_n at_o any_o time_n of_o night_n go_v out_o at_o 1._o a_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n kill_v the_o porter_n seize_v the_o key_n let_v the_o prince_n who_o attend_v without_o into_o town_n cry_v out_o liberty_n liberty_n be_v give_v you_o by_o the_o p._n of_o orange_n to_o free_v you_o from_o the_o 10_o penny_n and_o from_o all_o the_o d_o of_o alva_n exaction_n shut_v up_o middleburgh_n take_v 30_o boat_n at_o broome-creek_n force_v the_o island_n zuytbeacland_n 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their_o religion_n and_o liberty_n his_o army_n moulder_v away_o in_o discontent_n 1200_o landtskneght_n 500_o reisters_n 2500_o burgher_n only_o resolve_v to_o stand_v by_o he_o in_o the_o defence_n of_o mechlin_n the_o prince_n be_v afraid_a every_o minute_n of_o be_v deliver_v up_o by_o his_o follower_n mons_fw-la yield_v upon_o article_n maklyn_n be_v sack_v and_o ransom_v as_o be_v zuphten_v nairden_n parendam_n and_o harlem_n all_o desert_a by_o the_o confederate_n now_o amaze_v and_o retire_v to_o germany_n and_o other_o place_n upon_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr alvae_n success_n at_o mons_fw-la and_o his_o severity_n in_o other_o place_n only_o at_o sea_n they_o do_v great_a mischief_n burn_v ship_n in_o middleburgh_n and_o most_o other_a havens_n and_o block_v up_o the_o spanish_a power_n within_o their_o land_n his_o sea-force_n be_v so_o batter_v that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o lie_v at_o anchor_n before_o antwerp_n most_o part_v of_o the_o year_n 1573_o and_o look_v on_o his_o undutiful_a subject_n lording_n no_o less_o at_o sea_n than_o he_o himself_o at_o land_n spoil_v many_o passage_n with_o sink_a boat_n full_a of_o stone_n build_v strong_a hold_v upon_o the_o mear_n of_o harlem_n whereabout_o sail_v a_o 100_o sail_n of_o ship_n borrow_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n from_o england_n france_n sweden_n and_o holland_n to_o three_o and_o thirty_o man_n of_o war_n and_o three_o gallias_n the_o amsterdam_n man_n have_v equip_v for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n which_o go_v to_o strengthen_v middleburgh_n be_v sore_o batter_v between_o the_o ramkin_n and_o flushing_n at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o zealander_n make_v 1300_o man_n to_o surprise_v and_o burn_v the_o castle_n of_o s●abergh_n between_o flushing_n and_o middleburgh_n with_o the_o island_n and_o town_n of_o tolon_fw-mi by_o the_o intelligence_n convey_v by_o two_o ●ame_n pigeon_n a_o success_n that_o las●ed_v not_o long_o the_o prince_n mix_v fleet_n be_v defeat_v the_o 28_o of_o may_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o ship_n and_o the_o sluice_n mase_n harlem_n mere_a and_o all_o the_o coast_n be_v so_o entire_o subject_a to_o the_o spanish_a navy_n that_o it_o give_v law_n to_o all_o english_a french_a and_o dutch_a ship_n on_o that_o coast_n till_o free_a trade_n be_v proclaim_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n for_o french_a english_a scottish_a german_n and_o easterling_n merchant_n and_o the_o flushinger_n be_v tell_v that_o they_o must_v fetch_v their_o pay_n out_o of_o the_o spanish_a prize_n in_o the_o road_n of_o armuyden_n several_a biscay_n ship_n and_o convoy_n between_o amsterdam_n and_o vtrech_n be_v seize_v the_o artillery_n on_o the_o dike_n of_o ramekin_n be_v surprise_v and_o the_o dike_n itself_o between_o flushing_n and_o ramekin_n be_v of_o great_a conveniency_n be_v fortify_v while_n alas_o ramekin_n likewise_o be_v take_v in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d time_n the_o prince_n his_o long-promised_n 〈◊〉_d be_v 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o harlo●●_n after_o 31_o week_n hardship_n yield_v to_o the_o mercy_n of_o their_o besieger_n against_o who_o these_o waterman_n be_v most_o fortunate_a at_o sea_n be_v better_o acquaint_v with_o those_o untoward_a coast_n than_o their_o enemy_n and_o likewise_o more_o vigilant_a active_a and_o industrious_a and_o much_o assist_v from_o germany_n france_n and_o england_n and_o the_o merchant_n of_o holland_n whence_o the_o proverb_n that_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n during_o his_o government_n have_v make_v the_o merchant_n and_o mariner_n of_o holland_n soldier_n the_o neatheard_n of_o spain_n hidalgos_n i._n e._n gentleman_n the_o german_a soldier_n bribers_n the_o walloon_n thief_n who_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v good_a man_n gentlewoman_n and_o honest_a virgin_n strumpet_n and_o whore_n and_o bawd_n lady_n and_o gentlewoman_n insomuch_o that_o refuse_v the_o emperor_n mediation_n for_o peace_n they_o surprise_a geertruydenbergh_n rally_v the_o ship_n of_o west-friezland_a enchuysen_n monykindam_n and_o the_o waterland_n to_o defeat_v the_o thirty_o ship_n of_o amsterdam_n and_o lodge_v some_o french_a and_o english_a between_o delft_n rotterdam_n the_o hague_n and_o leyden_n to_o succour_v those_o place_n and_o the_o maseland_n sluice_n to_o countenance_v the_o erection_n of_o a_o fort_n at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o channel_n of_o middleburgh_n and_o take_v in_o komerswael_n which_o particular_n with_o the_o mutiny_n beget_v by_o the_o hollander_n the_o best_a at_o it_o in_o the_o world_n in_o his_o army_n force_v the_o d._n alva_n and_o his_o son_n to_o spain_n do●_n lewis_n de_fw-fr requiescens_fw-la succeed_v in_o his_o charge_n and_o misfortune_n and_o see_v middleburgh_n and_o the_o great_a fleet_n appoint_v to_o relieve_v it_o vanquish_v before_o his_o eye_n be_v then_o upon_o the_o great_a dike_n of_o berghen_n by_o the_o miscarriage_n of_o his_o letter_n and_o direction_n which_o yet_o be_v recompense_v with_o the_o overthrow_n of_o count_n lodowick_n of_o nassau_n and_o his_o motley_n troop_n of_o english_a french_a and_o german_a malcontent_n among_o who_o be_v christopher_n the_o elector_n palatine_n son_n at_o monkerbeyd_v after_o they_o have_v raise_v the_o siege_n of_o leyden_n which_o be_v no_o soon_o over_o than_o champigni_n with_o some_o other_o dutchman_n raise_v a_o mutiny_n among_o the_o spaniard_n which_o neither_o priest_n nor_o jesuit_n can_v pacify_v they_o cry_v as_o the_o landtskneght_n use_v to_o do_v that_o they_o will_v have_v ghelt_v ghelt_n and_o no_o preachment_n upon_o the_o elector_n interest_n and_o todo_fw-la todo_fw-la dineros_n y_fw-fr non_fw-fr pulabras_fw-mi that_o be_v money_n they_o mean_v their_o arrear_n for_o the_o dead_a and_o live_a and_o not_o word_n and_o dineros_n todo_fw-la i._n e._n money_n and_o at_o a_o mutiny_n that_o cost_n antwerp_n 400000_o gilder_n while_o the_o zealander_n take_v 15_o man_n of_o war_n before_o their_o very_a face_n while_o the_o spaniard_n be_v intent_n upon_o the_o two_o fort_n they_o design_v upon_o either_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n mase_n beneath_o
that_o they_o have_v take_v from_o we_o but_o add_v to_o their_o insolence_n there_o their_o strict_a order_n against_o all_o free_a trade_n to_o flanders_n which_o they_o monopolise_v to_o themselves_o even_o during_o their_o war_n in_o that_o country_n and_o indeed_o where_o ever_o they_o have_v see_v any_o advantage_n as_o by_o cunning_a force_n or_o fraud_n they_o have_v be_v able_a no_o consideration_n of_o right_n friendship_n league_n humanity_n or_o religion_n have_v hold_v they_o from_o endeavour_v the_o accomplish_n of_o the_o same_o chap._n vii_o their_o perfidiousness_n to_o all_o nation_n for_o they_o be_v observe_v by_o all_o nation_n to_o be_v a_o wretched_a sort_n of_o people_n not_o to_o be_v trust_v in_o any_o league_n or_o treaty_n they_o be_v the_o sad_a soul_n that_o enter_v into_o a_o league_n offensive_a and_o defensive_a with_o lewis_n the_o 13_o of_o france_n 1630_o upon_o condition_n he_o make_v no_o peace_n with_o spain_n without_o they_o notwithstanding_o which_o they_o endeavour_v a_o peace_n or_o truce_n with_o spain_n without_o either_o his_o advice_n or_o consent_n as_o appear_v by_o several_a passage_n of_o under_o hand_n dealing_n of_o the_o dutch_a with_o the_o spaniard_n in_o a_o complaint_n make_v by_o the_o french_a ambassador_n to_o the_o state_n yea_o when_o another_o league_n offensive_a and_o defensive_a be_v conclude_v feb._n 8._o 1635_o between_o france_n and_o holland_n and_o a_o war_n with_o spain_n commence_v thereupon_o these_o posterity_n of_o judas_n that_o will_v sell_v their_o god_n for_o three_o piece_n of_o silver_n deny_v their_o religion_n as_o familiar_o in_o heathen_a countrey●_n for_o trade_n as_o they_o do_v their_o word_n in_o their_o own_o for_o interest_n go_v so_o far_o underhand_o in_o their_o overture_n of_o peace_n with_o the_o spaniard_n that_o their_o attorney_n general_n musch_n be_v dispatch_v to_o don_n martin_n axpe_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n secretary_n about_o they_o though_o they_o deny_v it_o to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o tell_v my_o lord_n paw_n their_o ambassador_n that_o these_o secret_a proceed_n do_v contradict_v their_o solemn_a treaty_n and_o differ_v much_o from_o the_o justice_n his_o majesty_n have_v use_v towards_o they_o the_o same_o league_n be_v continue_v from_o 1636_o to_o 1642_o in_o the_o year_n 1640_o they_o treat_v again_o with_o the_o spaniard_n against_o the_o french_a declaration_n that_o intimate_v their_o non-ability_n to_o treat_v with_o pain_n without_o the_o concurence_n of_o his_o majesty_n of_o france_n yea_o a_o peace_n be_v negotiate_v by_o several_a letter_n intercept_v to_o the_o conned_a pinneranda_n and_o show_v the_o state_n by_o the_o french_a ambassador_n at_o the_o hague_n at_o the_o very_a same_o time_n when_o 12000_o french_a venture_v their_o life_n and_o fortune_n for_o they_o against_o dunkirk_n and_o flanders_n which_o peace_n be_v conclude_v at_o munster_n though_o confess_v by_o her_o van_fw-mi nederhurst_n one_o of_o the_o plenipotentiaries_n there_o to_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o agreement_n between_o france_n and_o they_o and_o declare_v so_o by_o a_o manifesto_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n they_o that_o dare_v deal_v thus_o with_o the_o french_a deal_n worse_o with_o the_o portugal_n with_o who_o when_o they_o revolt_v from_o spain_n as_o they_o have_v do_v before_o they_o enter_v into_o a_o firm_a league_n at_o lisbon_n and_o the_o hague_n 1640_o with_o mutual_a clearness_n as_o to_o outward_a appearance_n on_o both_o side_n but_o see_v the_o craft_n of_o these_o people_n they_o insert_v in_o their_o article_n of_o peace_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o begin_v beyond_o the_o line_n till_o a_o year_n after_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n adse_v their_o man_n at_o brazile_n and_o elsewhere_o to_o take_v all_o they_o can_v get_v from_o the_o portugoze_n as_o they_o do_v a●gola_n mallacca_n and_o brazile_n ambassador_n be_v send_v from_o portugal_n to_o demand_v these_o place_n the_o hollander_n produce_v the_o say_a clause_n of_o the_o truce_n which_o be_v all_o the_o portugez_fw-fr can_v get_v of_o the_o hollander_n for_o say_v they_o there_o be_v no_o wrong_n do_v in_o regard_n that_o in_o that_o clause_n be_v say_v that_o each_o side_n shall_v hold_v and_o keep_v what_o he_o can_v take_v and_o in_o such_o a_o time_n whereupou_fw-mi the_o portugal_n ambassador_n say_v to_o they_o very_o well_o that_o that_o must_v be_v understand_v bonâfide_v viz_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v take_v without_o have_v any_o knowledge_n of_o the_o truce_n neither_o have_v they_o be_v more_o faithful_a to_o the_o swede_n who_o they_o engage_v to_o assist_v they_o against_o the_o dane_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o that_o service_n desert_v he_o make_v condition_n of_o peace_n for_o themselves_o and_o retire_v not_o much_o unlike_o their_o deal_n with_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n 1664_o who_o aid_n they_o crave_v against_o the_o algiers_n man_n which_o be_v no_o soon_o grant_v sir_n john_n lawson_n attend_v their_o service_n and_o the_o interest_n of_o christendom_n then_o they_o disert_v he_o without_o any_o notice_n of_o their_o departure_n and_o make_v as_o fast_o as_o they_o can_v to_o guinny_v to_o fight_v against_o his_o majesty_n subject_n there_o while_o his_o subject_n assist_v they_o in_o the_o strait_n chap._n viii_o how_o unable_a they_o be_v to_o deal_v with_o we_o a_o man_n will_v think_v that_o these_o hogen_n have_v a_o vast_a power_n that_o dare_v indulge_v themselves_o these_o practice_n against_o great_a monarchy_n and_o kingdom_n when_o alas_o if_o we_o consider_v their_o humour_n how_o mutinous_a be_v they_o and_o uncertain_a if_o we_o reflect_v upon_o their_o country_n a_o little_a marsh_n consist_v of_o 7_o province_n viz_o the_o duchy_n of_o gelderland_n the_o country_n of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n the_o lordship_n of_o vtrecht_n friezland_n overystel_n and_o groninghen_n threaten_v every_o day_n from_o germany_n eastward_o alarm_v by_o the_o ea_fw-la northward_o and_o watch_v by_o brabant_n flanders_n and_o the_o other_o 10_o province_n southward_o if_o we_o regard_v the_o situation_n of_o it_o it_o may_v be_v drown_v by_o 2000_o man_n as_o count_n mansfield_n offer_v in_o a_o wet_a winter_n so_o easy_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v to_o overthrow_v their_o earth_n ramport_v and_o bank_n which_o be_v but_o 25_o ell_n broad_a and_o 10_o long_v in_o the_o most_o remarkable_a place_n and_o yield_v very_o often_o to_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o sea_n itself_o it_o may_v be_v overrun_v by_o 6000_o man_n in_o a_o frosty_a winter_n the_o great_a frost_n 1607_o be_v the_o great_a reason_n they_o will_v hearken_v to_o a_o truce_n that_o year_n if_o we_o look_v upon_o their_o river_n 1._o the_o maze_n run_v from_o lorraine_n to_o bred●_n 2_o the_o sheld_n flow_v from_o picardy_n a_o little_a above_o antwerp_n and_o the_o rhine_n arise_v in_o the_o alps_o and_o fall_v to_o amsterdam_n also_o easy_o block_v up_o and_o so_o usual_o freeze_v if_o we_o observe_v their_o tax_n upon_o every_o thing_n that_o a_o man_n eat_v drinks_z or_o enjoy_v so_o burdensome_a to_o the_o commonalty_n if_o we_o weigh_v their_o interest_n abroad_o which_o through_o their_o ungratefulness_n infidelity_n with_o spain_n portugal_n france_n germany_n and_o sweden_n and_o usurpation_n be_v so_o inconsiderable_a if_o we_o respect_v their_o people_n so_o diminish_v by_o a_o sad_a plague_n that_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o inhabit_v and_o people_n their_o country_n if_o we_o cast_v our_o eye_n on_o their_o trade_n all_o nation_n have_v learn_v their_o method_n and_o invention_n now_o dead_a if_o we_o mind_v their_o ship_n upon_o their_o misunderstanding_n with_o the_o northern_a kingdom_n that_o supply_v they_o with_o timber_n and_o cordage_n now_o decay_v if_o we_o animadvert_v the_o condition_n of_o eriel_n flushing_n and_o other_o port_n town_n that_o command_v the_o passage_n to_o delft_n rotterdam_n dort_n gertenburgh_n and_o the_o 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and_o mightiness_n which_o the_o better_a to_o evince_v i_o shall_v both_o use_v the_o authority_n and_o follow_v the_o method_n of_o that_o know_a and_o curious_a observer_n sir_n john_n burrough_n who_o in_o a_o small_a tract_n of_o his_o write_v 1633_o have_v judicious_o dispose_v those_o foresaid_a advantage_n into_o seven_o head_n or_o particular_n viz_o 1._o increase_v of_o ship_n and_o seaman_n 2._o traffic_n 3._o strong_a hold_v and_o fortification_n 4._o power_n abroad_o 5._o public_a revenue_n 6._o private_a or_o particular_a estate_n 7._o provision_n and_o store_n of_o all_o thing_n conduce_v either_o to_o their_o subsistance_n or_o greatness_n 1._o increase_v of_o hip_v and_o seaman_n and_o here_o this_o ingenious_a gentleman_n have_v by_o clear_a evidence_n demonstrate_v that_o holland_n which_o be_v not_o above_o 28_o dutch_a mile_n long_o and_o three_o broad_a nothing_o so_o large_a as_o one_o single_a county_n of_o england_n a_o country_n that_o have_v of_o its_o own_o growth_n and_o within_o itself_o nothing_o considerable_a either_o of_o material_n victual_n or_o merchandise_n for_o set_v forth_o of_o ship_n do_v yearly_o employ_v and_o maintain_v by_o fish_v upon_o our_o coast_n beside_o 3000_o vessel_n employ_v in_o fish_v on_o their_o own_o coast_n 7_o or_o 8_o thousand_o ship_n herringbuss_n and_o other_o fishing-boat_n wherein_o be_v set_v at_o work_n above_o 140000_o fisherman_n and_o mariner_n who_o be_v hereby_o breed_v and_o enure_v to_o the_o sea_n and_o fit_v for_o man_v and_o sail_v their_o other_o ship_n into_o remote_a part_n and_o other_o service_n beside_o the_o many_o thousand_o of_o tradesman_n woman_n and_o child_n which_o have_v their_o dependence_n on_o and_o subsistence_n from_o this_o trade_n and_o all_o this_o by_o the_o indulgence_n favour_n and_o sufferance_n of_o the_o english_a 2._o the_o increase_n of_o trade_n the_o dutch_a be_v by_o this_o fishing-trade_n as_o it_o be_v bear_v and_o breed_v upon_o the_o sea_n can_v or_o hardly_o do_v live_v elsewhere_o but_o disperse_v themselves_o in_o trade_v voyage_n throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o our_o fish_n especial_o our_o herring_n be_v approve_v and_o of_o general_a use_n for_o food_n throughout_o europe_n be_v the_o only_a commodity_n whereby_o they_o furnish_v themselves_o with_o the_o rich_a merchandize_n yea_o and_o coin_n to_o boot_v of_o all_o other_o country_n nay_o it_o be_v no_o small_a sum_n of_o money_n that_o they_o yearly_o carry_v out_o of_o england_n itself_o for_o this_o its_o own_o commodity_n a_o thing_n shameful_a to_o the_o english_a nation_n and_o not_o to_o be_v excuse_v that_o when_o god_n and_o nature_n have_v offer_v they_o so_o great_a a_o treasure_n even_o at_o their_o own_o door_n they_o notwithstanding_o for_o want_v of_o industry_n to_o say_v no_o worse_o neglect_v the_o benefit_n thereof_o and_o by_o pay_v money_n to_o stranger_n for_o the_o fish_n of_o their_o own_o sea_n impoverish_v themselves_o to_o make_v they_o rich_a and_o so_o the_o more_o dangerous_a neighbour_n 3._o strong_a hold_v and_o fortification_n by_o this_o their_o greatness_n of_o trade_n and_o the_o dependency_n of_o the_o whole_a people_n upon_o that_o only_a their_o city_n and_o town_n which_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n maritine_n and_o convenient_o seat_v for_o commerce_n be_v by_o a_o continual_a concourse_n exceed_o populate_v and_o which_o be_v consequent_a much_o enlarge_v and_o beautify_v in_o their_o building_n and_o as_o all_o great_a moneyed_a man_n house_n strong_o fortify_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o themselves_o and_o substance_n from_o the_o violence_n of_o neighbour_n this_o we_o find_v confirm_v by_o the_o late_a enlargement_n of_o leyden_n middleburgh_n and_o amsterdam_n by_o the_o strength_n conveniency_n and_o costliness_n of_o their_o port_n and_o havens_n by_o the_o strong_a and_o regular_a fortification_n of_o all_o their_o town_n but_o especial_o by_o the_o late_a magnificent_a and_o sumptuous_a pile_n at_o amsterdam_n 4._o