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that_o they_o may_v not_o adventure_v to_o grant_v without_o the_o emperor_n privity_n he_o perceive_v their_o imagination_n tell_v they_o it_o be_v no_o such_o important_a suit_n that_o require_v any_o such_o doubt_n only_o his_o desire_n be_v that_o the_o young_a french_a boy_n take_v in_o the_o battle_n may_v not_o remain_v with_o the_o italian_n but_o in_o exchange_n of_o other_o prisoner_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o spaniard_n which_o be_v present_o grant_v and_o execute_v according_o though_o not_o without_o great_a admiration_n of_o the_o imperial_o who_o wonder_v that_o the_o king_n forget_v his_o own_o misfortune_n be_v of_o a_o prince_n make_v a_o prisoner_n in_o one_o day_n can_v remember_v to_o be_v so_o careful_a of_o the_o chastity_n of_o these_o young_a boy_n cha._n 8._o the_o king_n of_o england_n confederate_v himself_o with_o the_o estate_n of_o france_n and_o the_o prince_n and_o state_n of_o italy_n themselves_o against_o the_o emperor_n the_o imperial_o seize_v 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that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n upon_o the_o receipt_n of_o these_o news_n levy_v amighty_a army_n purpose_v in_o person_n to_o invade_v france_n but_o he_o continue_v not_o long_o in_o that_o mind_n upon_o these_o occasion_n follow_v first_o certain_a difficulty_n arise_v between_o the_o emperor_n and_o he_o the_o king_n demand_v bear_v but_o equal_a charge_n with_o the_o emperor_n a_o unequal_a part_n of_o the_o conquest_n of_o france_n and_o the_o emperor_n hope_v to_o obtain_v better_a condition_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n by_o make_v peace_n than_o he_o shall_v do_v if_o he_o join_v with_o the_o king_n of_o england_n by_o make_v war_n secondare_o the_o cardinal_n of_o york_n be_v altogether_o french_a and_o enemy_n to_o the_o emperor_n dissuade_v the_o king_n of_o england_n from_o far_a join_v with_o the_o emperor_n who_o be_v already_o so_o mighty_a that_o his_o greatness_n be_v become_v terrible_a to_o all_o his_o neighbour_n round_o about_o he_o three_o after_o the_o 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twice_o to_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o say_a castle_n of_o milan_n which_o the_o duke_n consider_v despair_v of_o succour_n &_o be_v almost_o starve_v in_o the_o castle_n for_o victual_n he_o make_v a_o composition_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o bourbon_n governor_n of_o milan_n for_o the_o emperor_n whereby_o he_o yield_v the_o castle_n into_o his_o hand_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o coma_n be_v hold_v by_o the_o imperial_o shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o milan_n &_o that_o there_o he_o shall_v reside_v till_o the_o emperor_n have_v hear_v his_o justification_n the_o emperor_n send_v against_o the_o confederate_n a_o mighty_a army_n under_o the_o lead_n of_o the_o say_a duke_n of_o bourbon_n and_o seek_v also_o to_o stir_v up_o a_o rebellion_n against_o the_o pope_n in_o rome_n itself_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o coulonnois_n who_o by_o cunning_n take_v he_o prisoner_n in_o the_o vatican_n &_o make_v he_o yield_v to_o such_o condition_n of_o peace_n as_o please_v they_o and_o 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king_n obedience_n whereupon_o forth_o with_o 1528._o 1528._o the_o king_n levy_v a_o mighty_a army_n send_v it_o under_o the_o lead_n of_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr lautrech_n into_o italy_n which_o recover_v diverse_a town_n in_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n and_o besiege_v &_o take_v pavia_n &_o sack_v it_o in_o revenge_n of_o the_o king_n captivity_n &_o have_v so_o good_a success_n there_o that_o it_o be_v think_v the_o french_a may_v have_v recover_v not_o only_o milan_n but_o also_o the_o whole_a country_n but_o the_o pope_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n either_o to_o be_v revenge_v of_o the_o emperor_n or_o in_o hope_n to_o have_v the_o realm_n of_o naples_n for_o himself_o according_a to_o the_o agreement_n in_o his_o confederacy_n with_o the_o king_n persuade_v the_o king_n to_o withdraw_v his_o army_n out_o of_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n where_o his_o affair_n prosper_v well_o and_o to_o send_v lautrech_n to_o invade_v the_o say_a realm_n of_o naples_n which_o the_o king_n to_o 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&_o send_v 1539._o 1539._o to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n who_o not_o only_o refuse_v they_o but_o also_o advertise_v the_o emperor_n thereof_o who_o meaning_n in_o person_n to_o suppress_v their_o rebellion_n and_o know_v the_o journey_n by_o sea_n to_o be_v long_o and_o dangerous_a because_o tempest_n may_v cast_v he_o upon_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n the_o king_n whereof_o be_v his_o enemy_n as_o it_o have_v do_v his_o father_n in_o time_n past_a send_v to_o the_o king_n desire_v he_o that_o he_o may_v pass_v the_o next_o way_n through_o france_n promise_v he_o the_o restitution_n of_o milan_n for_o one_o of_o his_o son_n but_o he_o beseech_v he_o not_o to_o demand_v any_o assurance_n thereof_o in_o writing_n till_o he_o shall_v be_v come_v into_o the_o low_a country_n lest_o he_o shall_v seem_v to_o yield_v the_o say_a duchie_n not_o of_o his_o own_o accord_n but_o by_o constraint_n to_o obtain_v his_o passage_n through_o france_n the_o king_n agree_v to_o all_o 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to_o doubt_v that_o he_o mean_v to_o do_v as_o the_o emperor_n letter_n report_v namely_o to_o enter_v into_o league_n with_o he_o and_o to_o forsake_v all_o his_o other_o friend_n and_o thus_o underhand_o the_o emperor_n make_v the_o king_n himself_o the_o instrument_n to_o cut_v his_o own_o throat_n and_o to_o sever_v from_o he_o all_o his_o friend_n whereunto_o i_o also_o add_v that_o to_o draw_v the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o his_o party_n &_o to_o join_v arm_n with_o he_o he_o offer_v he_o of_o the_o conquest_n of_o france_n what_o portion_n he_o will_v desire_v himself_o and_o by_o these_o mean_n be_v the_o king_n of_o england_n win_v from_o the_o king_n friendship_n and_o send_v a_o herrault_n to_o defy_v the_o king_n and_o present_o pass_v over_o his_o force_n to_o join_v with_o the_o emperor_n before_o landercy_n as_o already_o you_o have_v hear_v but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o matter_n cap._n 15._o the_o turk_n join_v with_o the_o king_n force_n take_v nice_a in_o 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quentin_n a_o strong_a town_n in_o vermandoys_n for_o the_o defence_n whereof_o the_o admiral_n of_o france_n gasper_n chastillon_n with_o diverse_a band_n of_o man_n put_v himself_o into_o the_o town_n but_o his_o brother_n d'andelot_n issew_v out_o of_o perona_n with_o 15._o enseigne_n of_o footman_n purpose_v to_o do_v the_o like_a be_v defeat_v notwithstanding_o the_o king_n tender_v great_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o town_n send_v the_o constable_n to_o succour_v it_o with_o a_o army_n of_o 16000_o foot_n and_o 4000_o horse_n who_o upon_o saint_n laurence_n day_n very_o early_o in_o the_o morning_n by_o certain_a boat_n which_o he_o have_v bring_v with_o he_o upon_o cart_n put_v mon_fw-fr sieur_fw-fr d'andelot_n by_o the_o river_n with_o certain_a band_n of_o footman_n into_o the_o town_n but_o king_n phillip_n army_n as_o the_o say_a constable_n retire_v charge_v he_o break_v he_o defeat_v his_o force_n slay_v 2500_o of_o his_o man_n with_o the_o loss_n only_o of_o 50._o on_o their_o part_n and_o take_v he_o prisoner_n with_o two_o of_o his_o son_n and_o likewise_o the_o duke_n of_o montpensier_n and_o longueville_n the_o marshal_n of_o saint_n andre_n the_o rheingrave_n and_o diverse_a other_o great_a personage_n whereupon_o the_o king_n present_o revoque_v the_o duke_n of_o guise_n with_o his_o force_n out_o of_o italy_n &_o command_v the_o duke_n of_o nevers_n to_o levy_v a_o new_a army_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n king_n philip_n take_v saint_n quentin_n by_o assault_n and_o take_v prisoner_n therein_o the_o admiral_n and_o d'andelot_n his_o brother_n but_o d'andelot_n soon_o after_o escape_v away_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n win_v also_o catelet_n and_o han_n and_o diverse_a other_o place_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n on_o the_o other_o side_n in_o italy_n take_v diverse_a place_n from_o the_o pope_n who_o in_o the_o end_n see_v the_o duke_n force_n so_o great_a that_o he_o come_v without_o resistance_n even_o to_o rome_n gate_n and_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n in_o very_o poor_a estate_n be_v revoque_v home_o into_o france_n make_v peace_n at_o cavi_fw-la with_o king_n philip_n contraty_a to_o his_o promise_n make_v to_o the_o french_a king_n and_o obtain_v better_a condition_n of_o he_o than_o he_o deserve_v and_o among_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o condition_n this_o be_v one_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n shall_v return_v home_o in_o safety_n and_o he_o &_o his_o army_n be_v well_o entreat_v wheresoever_o they_o pass_v through_o king_n philip_n dominion_n which_o be_v all_o the_o recompense_n the_o french_a receive_v at_o the_o pope_n hand_n for_o the_o great_a loss_n they_o have_v receive_v in_o italy_n by_o his_o mean_n such_o common_o be_v the_o end_n of_o all_o unnecessary_a war_n the_o king_n be_v much_o grieve_v with_o these_o his_o manifold_a loss_n and_o suppose_v his_o honour_n to_o be_v stain_v if_o he_o achieve_v not_o some_o enterprise_n that_o may_v countervail_v these_o his_o misfortune_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o 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against_o his_o son_n in_o law_n the_o archduc_n philip_n who_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1506_o sail_v into_o spain_n 1506._o 1506._o with_o a_o purpose_n to_o take_v the_o government_n of_o castille_n in_o to_o his_o own_o hand_n but_o by_o the_o entermise_n of_o the_o noble_n of_o the_o realm_n a_o accord_n be_v make_v between_o his_o father_n in_o law_n &_o he_o and_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n depart_v into_o his_o realm_n of_o naples_n with_o very_o honourable_a condition_n but_o not_o long_o after_o die_v the_o archduc_n &_o because_o his_o wife_n daughter_n of_o the_o say_a king_n ferdinand_n be_v distract_v of_o her_o wit_n both_o herself_o be_v mad_a in_o all_o point_v but_o in_o this_o &_o likewise_o her_o whole_a realm_n of_o castille_n revoque_v king_n ferdinand_n out_o of_o italy_n &_o reestablish_v he_o in_o the_o government_n of_o castille_n till_o such_o time_n as_o charles_n the_o say_a archduc_n son_n &_o nephew_n of_o the_o say_v ferdinand_n be_v very_o young_a shall_v be_v of_o age_n to_o govern_v the_o realm_n himself_o about_o this_o time_n also_o the_o pope_n by_o aid_n of_o the_o french_a king_n recover_v bolonia_n from_o the_o bentivoli_n though_o little_a to_o the_o king_n honour_n who_o have_v receive_v the_o say_a city_n of_o bolonia_n &_o the_o bentivoli_n into_o his_o protection_n in_o the_o year_n 1500_o &_o yet_o now_o betray_v they_o to_o the_o pope_n more_o regard_v the_o pope_n pleasure_n they_o his_o own_o honour_n and_o faith_n for_o the_o which_o fact_n the_o pope_n well_o requite_v he_o as_o hereafter_o you_o shall_v hear_v but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o french_a affair_n the_o genuoys_n 1507._o 1507._o see_v the_o king_n greatness_n so_o mighty_o to_o decline_v in_o italy_n by_o loss_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o naples_n and_o be_v also_o desirous_a to_o recover_v their_o liberty_n determine_v to_o rebel_n and_o to_o withdraw_v their_o obedience_n from_o he_o which_o also_o they_o do_v and_o begin_v first_o to_o chase_v away_o his_o officer_n &_o afterward_o to_o spoil_v the_o noble_a man_n house_n in_o the_o town_n but_o the_o king_n be_v advertise_v thereof_o pass_v in_o person_n with_o a_o mighty_a army_n into_o italy_n &_o soon_o reduce_v they_o to_o their_o former_a obedience_n which_o be_v do_v he_o present_o dismiss_v his_o army_n and_o return_v into_o france_n thereby_o deliver_v all_o the_o state_n of_o italy_n from_o the_o jealousy_n they_o have_v conceive_v of_o he_o that_o he_o mean_v to_o make_v some_o far_a attempt_n cap._n 5._o a_o confederacy_n be_v make_v at_o cambray_n against_o the_o venetian_n the_o french_a overthrow_n they_o at_o the_o battle_n of_o guyradadda_n soon_o after_o this_o the_o practice_n above_o mention_v 1508._o 1508._o against_o the_o venetian_n which_o have_v be_v long_o treat_v off_o under_o hand_n &_o have_v long_o ere_o this_o ben_fw-mi conclude_v but_o that_o so_o many_o string_n can_v not_o so_o soon_o be_v tune_v for_o the_o pope_n &_o the_o king_n of_o roman_n france_n &_o arragon_n be_v concur_v in_o the_o action_n break_v open_o forth_o for_o you_o shall_v understand_v that_o pope_n julius_n hate_v the_o venetian_n extreme_o because_o they_o detain_v from_o he_o certain_a town_n in_o romania_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n &_o receive_v into_o their_o protection_n the_o church_n rebel_n namely_o the_o bentivoli_n &_o other_o labour_a to_o make_v peace_n among_o these_o prince_n and_o to_o convert_v their_o arm_n not_o against_o the_o infidel_n but_o against_o the_o say_a venetian_n which_o also_o he_o effect_v in_o the_o end_n the_o rather_o because_o every_o one_o of_o these_o prince_n have_v private_a quarrel_n to_o they_o the_o pope_n quarrel_n you_o have_v already_o hear_v and_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o french_a king_n displeasure_n towards_o they_o i_o have_v in_o part_n touch_v also_o before_o &_o say_v it_o be_v for_o that_o they_o refuse_v to_o aid_v he_o in_o his_o war_n of_o naples_n according_a to_o their_o league_n which_o be_v the_o only_a loss_n of_o the_o say_a realm_n as_o he_o say_v but_o in_o very_a deed_n his_o principal_a hatred_n against_o they_o be_v because_o they_o hold_v cremona_n &_o the_o country_n of_o guiradadda_n member_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n which_o notwithstanding_o that_o they_o be_v deliver_v to_o they_o by_o his_o own_o agreement_n at_o such_o time_n as_o they_o aid_v he_o to_o chase_n lodovic_n sforce_o out_o of_o the_o say_a duchie_n yet_o now_o consider_v their_o ingratitude_n towards_o he_o &_o withal_o how_o necessary_a those_o country_n be_v for_o the_o strength_n &_o defence_n of_o the_o say_v duchy_n of_o milan_n he_o determine_v to_o recover_v they_o again_o into_o his_o own_o hand_n maximilian_n and_o the_o archduc_n charles_n his_o nephew_n have_v a_o ancient_a quarrel_n to_o they_o first_o for_o verona_n padova_n vincâ—nse_n and_o diverse_a other_o town_n with_o hold_v from_o the_o empire_n and_o secondarelie_o for_o the_o country_n of_o friull_n and_o trevisa_fw-la which_o they_o with_o hold_n from_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n beside_o that_o maximillians_n quarrel_n be_v late_o great_o increase_v for_o even_o in_o this_o very_a year_n 1508_o they_o have_v not_o only_o deny_v he_o passage_n through_o their_o country_n for_o his_o soldier_n who_o passage_n he_o pretend_v to_o be_v only_o because_o he_o mean_v to_o go_v to_o take_v the_o crown_n imperial_a at_o rome_n though_o they_o know_v well_o the_o contrary_a but_o have_v also_o defeat_v his_o company_n be_v enter_v into_o their_o dominion_n by_o force_n and_o notwithstanding_o that_o they_o have_v reason_n so_o to_o do_v know_v his_o purpose_n to_o be_v no_o thing_n less_o than_o that_o which_o he_o pretend_v &_o that_o he_o come_v with_o a_o resolution_n to_o surprise_v those_o place_n which_o he_o claim_v to_o be_v his_o yet_o this_o defeat_n of_o his_o man_n exasperate_v he_o not_o a_o little_a against_o they_o for_o few_o prince_n can_v endure_v the_o contrary_n of_o their_o will_n be_v it_o never_o so_o just_o do_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n likewise_o hate_v they_o because_o they_o hold_v in_o the_o realm_n of_o naples_n certain_a town_n engage_v to_o they_o by_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o naples_n in_o the_o war_n of_o charles_n the_o eight_o which_o by_o no_o mean_n they_o will_v restore_v thus_o all_o these_o prince_n be_v animate_v against_o they_o a_o generalleague_n be_v conclude_v among_o they_o against_o the_o say_a venetian_n at_o cambray_n the_o pope_n 1509._o 1509._o begin_v first_o with_o spiritual_a arm_n and_o send_v forth_o a_o terrible_a bull_n against_o they_o from_o the_o which_o they_o appeal_v to_o the_o next_o general_a counsel_n but_o of_o all_o the_o other_o prince_n the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v first_o in_o a_o readiness_n and_o with_o a_o army_n of_o 24000_o man_n invade_v their_o dominion_n and_o they_o encounter_v he_o with_o no_o less_o force_n and_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o aluiane_n &_o the_o earl_n of_o petillian_n give_v he_o battle_n in_o the_o which_o they_o be_v overthrow_v petillian_n say_v through_o aluianas_n temeritie_n and_o overgreat_a heat_n and_o aluiana_n say_v through_o petillians_n cowardice_n or_o malice_n who_o will_v not_o aid_v he_o with_o his_o troop_n because_o the_o battle_n be_v fight_v against_o his_o advice_n but_o howsoever_o it_o be_v certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o venetian_n lose_v in_o this_o battle_n 10000_o man_n and_o aluiana_n himself_o be_v take_v prisoner_n therein_o this_o battle_n be_v call_v the_o battle_n of_o guiradadda_n or_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vaile_n after_o this_o victory_n almost_o all_o the_o town_n that_o the_o venetian_n hold_v in_o italy_n yield_v to_o the_o king_n who_o restore_v to_o the_o king_n of_o roman_n those_o that_o he_o pretend_v title_n to_o &_o to_o the_o pope_n those_o that_o he_o quarele_v which_o be_v do_v he_o return_v to_o milan_n this_o year_n die_v henry_n king_n of_o england_n the_o two_o and_o twenty_o of_o 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