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wheat_n 5000_o of_o oat_n and_o many_o bacon_n the_o church_n not_o forbear_v in_o those_o charge_n for_o from_o winchester_n 3._o 2000_o quarter_n of_o wheat_n and_o oates_n and_o 1000_o of_o bacon_n be_v take_v paris_n the_o other_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n bear_v their_o part_n of_o victual_n in_o the_o like_a exaction_n come_v ut_fw-la unda_fw-la supervenit_fw-la undae_fw-la ac_fw-la si_fw-la esset_fw-la anglia_fw-it puteus_fw-la inexhaustus_fw-la as_o wave_n follow_v wave_n as_o if_o england_n be_v a_o pit_n never_o to_o be_v draw_v dry_a 2._o in_o the_o 12._o and_o 14._o the_o king_n levi_v soldier_n for_o his_o war_n beyond_o sea_n collect_v pro_fw-la exercitu_fw-la svo_fw-la de_fw-la singulis_fw-la duabus_fw-la hidis_fw-la cur_n upon_o every_o two_o hide_n so_o much_o for_o his_o army_n and_o to_o bring_v secum_fw-la victualia_fw-la victual_n with_o they_o and_o those_o for_o who_o service_n the_o king_n dispense_v et_fw-la quos_fw-la rex_fw-la vult_fw-la remanere_fw-la in_o 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venire_fw-la faciant_fw-la ad_fw-la excercitum_fw-la regis_fw-la homines_fw-la juratos_fw-la ad_fw-la ferrum_fw-la command_v the_o sheriff_n to_o send_v all_o those_o to_o his_o army_n who_o have_v be_v so_o swear_v bring_v with_o they_o loricas_fw-la habergiones_fw-la etc._n etc._n coat_n of_o mail_n habergeon_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o such_o as_o neglect_v this_o service_n he_o send_v his_o writ_n reprehend_v they_o at_o first_o 3._o jurgatorie_n e_fw-la quòd_fw-la etc._n etc._n tart_o for_o that_o etc._n etc._n and_o after_o fine_v they_o according_a to_o their_o ability_n and_o tenor_n take_v 4._o a_o 26._o of_o willihelm_n de_fw-fr umfrevile_n pro_fw-la quietatione_fw-la passagii_fw-la for_o the_o secure_n of_o his_o passage_n into_o gascoign_n 100_o mark_n and_o so_o in_o proportion_n of_o many_o other_o edward_n the_o first_o exact_v from_o the_o land_n of_o his_o subject_n 4._o 1_o time_n scutage_n assess_v every_o time_n at_o 40._o shilling_n the_o knight_n fee_n and_o once_o a_o aid_v call_v auxilium_fw-la novum_fw-la a_o new_a aid_n which_o he_o farm_a out_o for_o ready_a money_n of_o the_o rent_n of_o the_o clergy_n he_o take_v a_o ten_o part_n twice_o for_o one_o year_n and_o once_o for_o six_o and_o the_o 20._o part_n twice_o from_o both_o the_o province_n and_o once_o for_o two_o year_n from_o canterbury_n only_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o prior_n alien_n he_o seize_v once_o into_o his_o own_o hand_n put_v the_o monk_n to_o a_o bare_a pension_n of_o 18._o penny_n a_o week_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o clergy_n he_o take_v the_o 30._o the_o 15._o and_o the_o 5._o part_n once_o the_o moiety_n three_o time_n and_o the_o ten_o seven_o time_n whereof_o the_o grant_n be_v first_o for_o two_o year_n and_o then_o for_o three_o year_n and_o once_o for_o six_o year_n sce_v of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o commons_o the_o 8._o the_o 9_o and_o the_o 12._o part_n he_o take_v once_o twice_o several_o the_o 10._o and_o 11._o the_o sessor_n be_v swear_v to_o levy_v 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the_o gulf_n of_o want_n our_o prince_n have_v be_v so_o near_o beset_v as_o with_o nâ—rva_n and_o antonius_n the_o emperor_n to_o sell_v and_o pawn_v their_o jewel_n the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n have_v power_n from_o henry_n 3._o a_o 26._o m._n in_o war_n beyond_o sea_n impignorandi_fw-la jocalia_fw-la regis_fw-la ubicunque_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it pro_fw-la pecunia_fw-la perquirenda_fw-la to_o pawn_v the_o king_n jewel_n any_o where_o in_o england_n to_o raise_v money_n 7._o edward_n the_o first_o send_v egidius_n andevar_n ad_fw-la jocalia_fw-la sua_fw-la impignoranda_fw-la to_o pawn_v his_o jewel_n 3._o edward_n the_o 3._o paw_v his_o jewel_n to_o pay_v the_o l._n beaumond_n and_o the_o stranger_n their_o wage_n in_o war_n the_o black_a walsingham_n prince_n be_v constrain_v to_o break_v his_o plate_n into_o money_n to_o pay_v his_o soldier_n 17._o richard_n the_o second_o pawn_v vasa_n aurea_fw-la &_o diversa_fw-la jocalia_fw-la vessel_n of_o gold_n and_o divers_a jewel_n to_o 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the_o helvetian_a canton_n by_o his_o commissioner_n wingfield_n and_o pace_n and_o with_o 1515._o charles_n of_o spain_n for_o amity_n and_o mutual_a aid_n into_o which_o maximilian_n the_o emperor_n and_o joane_n of_o spain_n 1516._o be_v receive_v the_o year_n follow_v 1521._o in_o a_o 12._o with_o the_o emperor_n charles_n and_o 1521._o margaret_n regentesse_n of_o burgundy_n the_o make_v a_o confederation_n against_o francis_n the_o french_a king_n as_o the_o common_a enemy_n &_o quia_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la nonpossit_n ex_fw-la propriis_fw-la subditis_fw-la tantum_fw-la equitum_fw-la numerum_fw-la congerere_fw-la the_o king_n of_o england_n can_v not_o furnish_v such_o a_o quantity_n of_o horse_n of_o his_o own_o subject_n as_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o contract_n the_o emperor_n give_v leave_v that_o he_o levy_v they_o in_o any_o his_o dominion_n in_o germany_n and_o the_o pope_n in_o furtherance_n of_o this_o intendment_n interdict_v the_o french_a territory_n call_v in_o 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example_n for_o the_o future_a appoint_v peculiar_a treasurer_n of_o their_o own_o to_o give_v account_n upon_o oath_n the_o next_o parliament_n and_o such_o grant_n which_o they_o profess_v to_o proceed_v 4._o ex_fw-la libera_fw-la &_o spontanea_fw-la voluntate_fw-la dominorum_fw-la &_o comitatuum_fw-la from_o the_o free_a &_o voluntary_a grant_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o respective_a county_n to_o
and_o abbot_n sess_v upon_o they_o and_o at_o their_o charge_n a_o proportion_n of_o soldier_n for_o his_o service_n exile_v many_o worthy_a man_n that_o oppose_v this_o thraldom_n william_n rufus_n anno_fw-la 7._o rufus_n set_v upon_o the_o head_n of_o so_o many_o as_o he_o muster_v up_o for_o the_o french_a war_n 10._o shil_fw-la a_o man_n and_o so_o discharge_v they_o in_o a_o 9_o he_o to_o the_o same_o end_n spoil_v the_o church_n of_o their_o ornament_n and_o holy_a vessel_n and_o levy_v 4_o hidage_n of_o every_o ploughland_n anglioe_n tributis_fw-la angliam_fw-la non_fw-la modo_fw-la abradens_fw-la sed_fw-la excorians_fw-la not_o only_o shave_v but_o even_o flay_v england_n with_o his_o imposition_n so_o that_o weary_v with_o war_n and_o expense_n ne_fw-la respirare_fw-la potuit_fw-la anglia_fw-it sub_fw-la ipso_fw-la suffocâ—ta_fw-la england_n be_v quite_o stifle_v by_o he_o and_o can_v not_o so_o much_o as_o breath_n italicus_n quid_fw-la jam_fw-la non_fw-la regibus_fw-la ausum_fw-la aut_fw-la quid_fw-la jam_fw-la regno_fw-la restat_fw-la scelus_fw-la what_o dare_v not_o king_n than_o do_v what_o mischief_n can_v the_o nation_n suffer_v more_o in_o this_o king_n time_n gisborn_n henry_n the_o first_o anno_fw-la 5._o magnam_fw-la à _fw-la regno_fw-la exegit_fw-la pecuniam_fw-la exact_v a_o great_a sum_n of_o his_o kingdom_n with_o which_o the_o pass_a into_o france_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n paris_n gravabatur_fw-la terra_fw-la angliae_fw-la oppressionibus_fw-la multis_fw-la england_n be_v bear_v down_o with_o many_o oppression_n westm_n he_o take_v in_o the_o 10._o year_n 6._o shilling_n danegeld_v hunting_n and_o in_o the_o 17._o quod_fw-la inter_fw-la eum_fw-la &_o regem_fw-la francorun_n magnum_fw-la fuit_fw-la dissidium_fw-la anglia_fw-it fuit_fw-la variis_fw-la depressa_fw-la exactionibus_fw-la &_o bonis_fw-la sine_fw-la peccato_fw-la spoliata_fw-la by_o mean_n of_o the_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n england_n be_v oppress_v with_o divers_a exaction_n &_o man_n spoil_v of_o their_o good_n for_o no_o offence_n at_o all_o of_o king_n stephen_n there_o need_v no_o more_o than_o the_o word_n of_o the_o monk_n of_o gisborn_n stephen_n gisborn_n post_fw-la annum_fw-la sextum_fw-la pax_fw-la nulla_fw-la omnes_fw-la part_n terrebat_fw-la violenta_fw-la praedatio_fw-la after_o the_o 6._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n there_o be_v no_o quiet_a but_o all_o part_n of_o the_o land_n become_v a_o prey_n and_o spoil_v to_o violent_a man_n henry_n the_o second_o 2._o allude_v not_o unlike_a to_o the_o feoda_n give_v the_o eremitae_fw-la in_o the_o decline_n of_o the_o empire_n as_o salary_n by_o which_o they_o stand_v bind_v to_o defend_v the_o frontier_n against_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o barbarous_a nation_n continue_v the_o policy_n of_o his_o progenitour_n who_o allot_v the_o land_n into_o such_o and_o so_o many_o equal_a protion_n as_o may_v seem_v competent_a for_o supportation_n of_o a_o knight_n or_o man_n at_o arm_n from_o who_o as_o occasion_n require_v they_o receive_v either_o service_n or_o contribution_n this_o tenure_n now_o esteem_v a_o thraldom_n begin_v upon_o a_o voluntary_a and_o desire_a submission_n for_o who_o from_o his_o gift_n will_v not_o of_o the_o prince_n accept_v land_n upon_o the_o like_a condition_n so_o it_o touch_v not_o the_o sovereign_a as_o a_o wrong_n to_o the_o subject_a but_o as_o in_o right_a his_o own_o and_o therefore_o respect_v their_o first_o immediate_a dependency_n upon_o the_o crown_n which_o be_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o king_n honour_n their_o duty_n and_o escheat_n a_o great_a benefit_n and_o their_o attendance_n by_o tenure_n in_o war_n at_o their_o own_o charge_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 60216_o at_o the_o least_o for_o the_o knight_n fee_n in_o england_n be_v no_o less_o a_o great_a ease_n strength_n and_o security_n to_o his_o state_n for_o they_o be_v totidem_fw-la hostagia_fw-la so_o many_o hostage_n as_o bracton_n say_v it_o be_v a_o thing_n perilous_a now_o to_o alter_v after_o such_o a_o current_n of_o time_n &_o custom_n this_o king_n to_o understand_v the_o better_a his_o own_o strength_n publico_fw-la praecepti_fw-la edicto_fw-la quod_fw-la quilibet_fw-la praelatus_fw-la &_o baro_n quot_fw-la milites_fw-la de_fw-la eo_fw-la tenerent_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la publicis_fw-la suis_fw-la instrumentis_fw-la significarent_fw-la he_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v proclaim_v that_o every_o prelate_n and_o baron_n shall_v notify_v by_o public_a deed_n how_o many_o knightship_n they_o hold_v of_o he_o in_o capite_fw-la by_o this_o rule_n of_o scutage_n constant_a in_o the_o number_n he_o levy_v always_o his_o subsidy_n and_o relief_n though_o divers_a in_o the_o rate_n of_o the_o first_o which_o be_v near_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n there_o be_v no_o record_n the_o second_o scutage_n 1159._o which_o be_v anno_o 5._o amount_v to_o 124_o millia_fw-la librarum_fw-la argenti_fw-la thousand_o pound_n of_o silver_n which_o reduce_v to_o the_o standard_n of_o our_o money_n 5_o shil_fw-la the_o ounce_n whereas_o that_o be_v not_o five_o groat_n will_v amount_v to_o near_o 400000l_o an._n 7._o sccrio_n scutagium_fw-la fuit_fw-la assessum_fw-la ad_fw-la dvas_fw-la marcas_fw-la pro_fw-la exercitu_fw-la tholosae_fw-la a_o scutage_n be_v assess_v 2_o mark_n for_o the_o army_n at_o tholouse_n w_z ch_z if_o sum_v up_o by_o the_o receive_a number_n of_o knight_n fee_n be_v 60216_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o laity_n only_o of_o our_o money_n can_v be_v less_o than_o 250000l_o the_o like_a in_o the_o next_o year_n in_o a_o 11_o dorobernens_fw-la there_o be_v a_o aid_n pro_fw-la servientibus_fw-la inveniendis_fw-la in_o exerciu_fw-la to_o find_v man_n to_o serve_v in_o the_o war_n of_o 2d._o de_fw-fr unaquaque_fw-la libra_fw-la in_o every_o pound_n and_o 4._o sequentibus_fw-la annis_fw-la de_fw-la singulis_fw-la libris_fw-la singulis_fw-la denariis_fw-la in_o the_o four_o follow_a year_n a_o penny_n in_o the_o pound_n be_v take_v of_o all_o man_n the_o estate_n of_o man_n fortune_n be_v deliver_v upon_o their_o oath_n in_o the_o 14._o year_n a_o scutage_n be_v assess_v sccrio_n ad_fw-la marcam_fw-la unam_fw-la de_fw-la singulis_fw-la feodis_fw-la one_o mark_n on_o every_o fee_n and_o anno_fw-la 18._o rossens_n scutagium_fw-la pro_fw-la quo_fw-la libet_fw-la feodo_fw-la a_o scutage_n for_o every_o fee_n a_o ten_o of_o all_o moveable_n be_v grant_v in_o the_o 35._o of_o his_o reign_n in_o which_o year_n die_v 900_o paris_n millia_fw-la librarum_fw-la in_o auro_fw-la &_o argento_fw-la praeter_fw-la utensilia_fw-la &_o jocalia_fw-la reliquit_fw-la he_o leave_v in_o money_n 900000_o pound_n beside_o plate_n and_o jewel_n sccrio_n richard_n the_o first_o in_o the_o begin_n beside_o scutagium_fw-la wallae_n assessum_fw-la 1_o a_o scutage_n assess_v upon_o wales_n at_o 10._o shil_fw-la levy_a as_o in_o the_o succour_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n a_o subsidy_n out_o of_o all_o the_o movable_n in_o the_o realm_n to_o his_o own_o use_n libr._n et_fw-la eleemosynae_fw-la titulo_fw-la vitium_fw-la rapacitatis_fw-la inclusit_fw-la cloak_v his_o ravenous_a extortion_n under_o the_o fair_a name_n of_o a_o pious_a alm_n a_o contribution_n there_o be_v in_o the_o 6._o year_n of_o 150_o coventr_n millia_fw-la marcarum_fw-la argenti_fw-la ad_fw-la pondus_fw-la columniensium_fw-la 150000_o mark_n of_o silver_n to_o pay_v his_o ransom_n as_o also_o a_o scutage_n assess_v at_o 20_o shil_fw-la in_o the_o covent_n 7._o he_o impose_v for_o his_o war_n a_o contribution_n call_v tenementale_n extremity_n for_o by_o his_o waste_n and_o imprisonment_n he_o have_v almost_o exhaust_v the_o wealth_n of_o the_o state_n invent_v nova_fw-la &_o varia_fw-la praedandi_fw-la vocabula_fw-la new_a and_o sundry_a word_n to_o express_v his_o exaction_n as_o tacitus_n 4._o say_v of_o centesima_fw-la &_o quinguage_n fima_fw-la a_o hundred_o part_n and_o a_o fifty_o part_n name_n that_o 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